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word_n deliver_v doctrine_n tradition_n 2,960 5 9.3152 5 false
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A34969 Exomologesis, or, A faithfull narration of the occaision and motives of the conversion unto Catholick unity of Hugh-Paulin de Cressy, lately Deane of Laghlin &c. in Ireland and Prebend of Windsore in England now a second time printed with additions and explications by the same author who now calls himself B. Serenus Cressy, religious priest of the holy order of S. Benedict in the convent of S. Gregory in Doway. Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674.; Pearson, John, 1613-1686.; Falkland, Lucius Cary, Viscount, 1610?-1643. Discourse of infallibility. 1653 (1653) Wing C6895; ESTC R29283 288,178 694

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for_o the_o dead_a and_o purgatory_n 4._o the_o denial_n of_o this_o make_v arrius_n a_o heretic_n and_o beside_o he_o i_o do_v not_o find_v since_o christianity_n begin_v till_o the_o last_o age_n any_o one_o single_a person_n that_o deny_v or_o question_v it_o never_o be_v there_o find_v any_o liturgy_n without_o it_o nothing_o so_o frequent_a in_o father_n and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n as_o the_o recommendation_n of_o it_o in_o a_o word_n i_o be_o confident_a there_o be_v not_o one_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o christianity_n deliver_v with_o so_o full_a unquestionable_a a_o tradition_n so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o make_v a_o apology_n for_o be_v a_o christian_a or_o believe_v the_o gospel_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o for_o this_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o more_o sober_a and_o learned_a sort_n of_o english_a protestant_n do_v confess_v the_o immemorial_n antiquity_n of_o i●_n
authority_n against_o heretic_n thereupon_o i_o betake_v myself_o to_o the_o rend_n of_o the_o ancient-church_n history_n and_o beside_o other_o i_o peruse_v exact_o tertullia_n prescription_n against_o haeretique_n etc._n etc._n s._n cyprian_n s._n epiphanius_n s._n augustine_n epistle_n and_o treatise_n against_o the_o donatist_n manichaean_o etc._n etc._n vincentius_n lyrinensis_n s._n hieroms_n book_n against_o the_o luciferian_o jovinian_a and_o vigilantius_n i_o have_v recourse_n likewise_o upon_o occasion_n to_o certain_a treatise_n of_o saint_n basil_n and_o s._n athanasius_n s._n hilary_n s._n pacian_n etc._n etc._n and_o last_o i_o judge_v it_o a_o effectual_a way_n of_o attain_v to_o the_o understanding_n the_o opinion_n of_o antiquity_n concern_v the_o church_n to_o select_v the_o special_a text_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o examine_v how_o the_o father_n interpret_v those_o text_n and_o what_o inference_n they_o draw_v from_o they_o in_o their_o sermon_n and_o commentary_n in_o which_o i_o may_v be_v sure_a they_o speak_v without_o interest_n and_o passion_n as_o have_v no_o adversary_n in_o sight_n to_o combat_v withal_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o strain_n themselves_o in_o their_o expression_n such_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v these_o and_o the_o like_a die_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o bear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n and_o tu_fw-la es_fw-la pertus_n etc._n etc._n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la firmamentum_fw-la fidei_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o faith_n and_o pillar_n of_o truth_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xix_o what_o prejudice_n the_o author_n receive_v by_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n authority_n express_v in_o school-language_n success_n of_o his_o enquiry_n into_o counsel_n and_o ancient_a father_n 1._o the_o answer_v of_o the_o question_n and_o especial_o the_o peruse_n of_o those_o book_n be_v the_o business_n of_o a_o good_a space_n of_o time_n above_o twelve_o month_n or_o more_o the_o excessive_a pain_n and_o diligence_n employ_v by_o i_o which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v brene_a tedious_a be_v much_o sweeten_v by_o the_o discovery_n every_o day_n of_o new_a light_n and_o i_o can_v not_o but_o observe_v the_o strange_a effect_n of_o education_n and_o prejudice_n which_o make_v i_o believe_v myself_o to_o be_v saparate_v in_o my_o belief_n from_o the_o catholic_a church_n at_o a_o distance_n unmeasurable_a when_o indeed_o i_o be_v even_o at_o the_o door_n and_o i_o be_o certain_a i_o have_v be_v much_o soon_o a_o catholic_a if_o i_o have_v think_v or_o rather_o indeed_o if_o i_o have_v consider_v for_o if_o i_o have_v consider_v it_o well_o i_o may_v have_v find_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o think_v so_o that_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n doctrine_n naked_o as_o she_o propose_v they_o and_o in_o the_o latitude_n allow_v by_o she_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v gain_v that_o title_n but_o i_o take_v those_o to_o be_v the_o necessary_a doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n which_o be_v only_o the_o private_a opinion_n and_o expression_n of_o particular_a doctor_n and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o article_n of_o christian_a faith_n be_v cloud_v by_o scholastical_a metaphysical_a term_n which_o be_v abstruse_a nice_a and_o unknown_a to_o antiquity_n render_v the_o doctrine_n themselves_o obscure_a and_o withal_o new_a and_o suspect_v to_o i_o 2._o and_o all_o this_o by_o a_o very_a pardonable_a fault_n of_o i_o for_o from_o who_o shall_v i_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n when_o a_o controversy_n be_v raise_v but_o from_o the_o learn_a master_n of_o controversy_n and_o how_o few_o among_o they_o propose_v the_o point_n to_o be_v dispute_v between_o they_o and_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o how_o few_o among_o they_o be_v there_o who_o in_o dispute_v will_v allow_v that_o latitude_n which_o the_o church_n apparent_o do_v there_o be_v scarce_o any_o point_n of_o controversy_n which_o be_v not_o several_o interpret_v straighten_v or_o enlarge_v by_o several_a catholic_n of_o several_a order_n and_o education_n and_o most_o of_o they_o in_o confute_v the_o protestant_n seem_v very_o earnest_a and_o make_v it_o almost_o their_o whole_a design_n to_o impose_v their_o particular_a interpretation_n and_o expression_n for_o catholic_a doctrine_n but_o with_o very_o little_a or_o no_o success_n for_o a_o protestant_n will_v be_v very_o ready_a and_o may_v with_o good_a reason_n say_v though_o by_o be_v persuade_v by_o you_o i_o shall_v become_v a_o roman_a catholic_n yet_o i_o may_v deny_v all_o that_o you_o maintain_v and_o yet_o be_v a_o roman_a catholic_n too_o for_o i_o can_v produce_v author_n which_o you_o dare_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v good_a catholic_n that_o will_v not_o receive_v nor_o subscribe_v to_o your_o expression_n and_o state_v of_o this_o point_n therefore_o seek_v to_o convert_v they_o first_o and_o then_o come_v and_o dispute_v with_o i_o dispute_v like_o a_o catholic_a for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o now_o whether_o i_o shall_v be_v a_o dominican_n jesuit_n scotist_n etc._n etc._n but_o whethe_o i_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o catholic_a or_o no._n the_o truth_n be_v by_o these_o mean_n disputation_n be_v endless_a catholic_n themselves_o afford_v answer_v and_o objection_n to_o protestant_n against_o catholic_n whereas_o if_o particular_a controvertist_n as_o be_v indulgent_a as_o the_o church_n be_v &_o will_v be_v content_a to_o think_v that_o the_o term_n wherein_o she_o express_v her_o mind_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a their_o adversary_n will_v quick_o be_v silence_v controversy_n abate_v and_o by_o god_n assistance_n union_n in_o a_o short_a time_n happy_o restore_v 3._o the_o great_a ham_n which_o i_o receive_v by_o judge_v of_o the_o church_n faith_n by_o particular_a new_a expression_n of_o it_o put_v i_o into_o this_o fit_a of_o liberty_n in_o censure_v thus_o far_o the_o method_n of_o those_o man_n by_o who_o i_o have_v be_v so_o long_o a_o time_n so_o far_o from_o be_v persuade_v that_o i_o be_v rather_o hinder_v from_o my_o reunion_n to_o the_o church_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a this_o happy_a success_n in_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o some_o few_o catholic_a author_n who_o separate_v particular_a opinion_n of_o doctor_n from_o necessary_a catholic_a doctrine_n and_o urge_v nothing_o upon_o i_o but_o without_o assent_v to_o which_o i_o can_v not_o be_v a_o catholic_a make_v i_o judge_v by_o my_o own_o experience_n as_o well_o as_o reason_n that_o that_o which_o heal_v i_o of_o my_o error_n and_o schism_n will_v not_o by_o god_n blessing_n want_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o other_o also_o especial_o among_o english_a protestant_n ●nd_v the_o rather_o if_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n protestant_n in_o stead_n of_o weary_v themselves_o with_o particular_a debate_n will_v resolve_v this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n why_o they_o make_v the_o schism_n at_o first_o and_o continue_v in_o it_o still_o what_o dispensation_n they_o have_v from_o the_o authority_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n so_o unanimous_o and_o affectionate_o reverence_v and_o obey_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n 4._o i_o can_v without_o ingratitude_n in_o this_o place_n and_o occasion_n omit_v a_o profession_n of_o that_o great_a obligation_n i_o have_v with_o thankfulness_n to_o almighty_a god_n and_o respect_n to_o his_o happy_a instrument_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o efficacious_a influence_n that_o one_o treatise_n in_o special_a manner_n have_v to_o the_o furtherance_n and_o facilitate_v of_o my_o conversion_n write_v in_o french_a by_o that_o skilful_a and_o authorize_v controvertist_n francis_n veron_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o entitle_v by_o he_o reiglè_fw-la generale_fw-mi de_fw-fr la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr catholic_a in_o which_o he_o deliver_v the_o pure_a catholic_a doctrine_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o counsel_n strain_v and_o separate_v from_o all_o particular_a opinion_n or_o authority_n not_o absolute_o oblige_v and_o this_o exemplify_v throughout_o almost_o all_o the_o considerable_a point_n of_o controversy_n bewteen_fw-mi catholic_n and_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o protestant_n which_o method_n of_o proceed_v be_v approve_v by_o several_a learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o p●●is_n and_o the_o general_a design_n of_o it_o by_o his_o late_a holiness_n gregory_n the_o five_o as_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o author_n by_o his_o nephew_n cardinal_n ludovisi●_n yea_o god_n himself_o have_v approve_v and_o recommend_v the_o same_o method_n by_o his_o numerous_a blessing_n on_o it_o in_o the_o conversion_n
neglect_n or_o forgetfulness_n it_o be_v rather_o probable_a that_o that_o apostolic_a person_n who_o teach_v christianity_n first_o in_o those_o quarter_n bring_v the_o creed_n with_o that_o small_a defect_n for_o the_o very_a first_o creed_n of_o all_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v much_o short_a than_o that_o now_o current_a as_o contain_v only_o a_o profession_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n in_o who_o name_n only_a baptism_n be_v administred●_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n or_o apostolic_a person_n may_v afterward_o adjoyn_v the_o other_o article_n follow_v which_o addition_n be_v make_v successive_o it_o be_v possible_a some_o person_n may_v carry_v away_o in_o their_o voyage_n into_o africa_n the_o breifer_n c●ee●s_v before_o they_o be_v so_o enlarge_v 3_o in_o the_o next_o place_n concern_v the_o occasion_n and_o end_n for_o which_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v we_o ought_v to_o consider_v the_o book_n of_o history_n apart_o from_o the_o other_o of_o doctrine_n and_o prophecy_n as_o be_v distinguishable_a both_o in_o their_o occasion_n and_o end_n for_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o the_o whole_a subject_n of_o they_o be_v a_o narration_n of_o several_a passage_n of_o our_o saviour_n life_n death_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n likewise_o some_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a miracle_n which_o he_o wrought_v a_o sum_n of_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o his_o doctrine_n both_o moral_a and_o mysterious_a in_o parable_n concern_v his_o church_n etc._n etc._n now_o though_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o these_o except_v perhaps_o only_o the_o several_a miracle_n prophecy_n etc._n etc._n as_o much_o as_o be_v suficient_a for_o particular_a person_n might_n and_o actual_o be_v in_o substance_n preserve_v by_o practical_a tradition_n as_o 1._o the_o mysterious_a and_o to_o we_o most_o useful_a passage_n of_o his_o life_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o public_a solemnity_n appoint_v from_o all_o antiquity_n in_o the_o solemn_a fast_n &_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n 2._o moral_a duty_n in_o the_o public_a confession_n and_o most_o ancient_a penitential_a canon_n lovefeast_n etc._n etc._n yea_o some_o of_o they_o receive_v force_n almost_o only_o from_o tradition_n as_o not_o be_v at_o all_o in_o scripture_n at_o least_o not_o so_o express_o as_o mr._n chillingworth_n require_v to_o point_n of_o necessity_n as_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o polygamy_n incestuous_a marriage_n in_o some_o particular_a degree_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v infinite_o acceptable_a and_o satisfactory_a to_o all_o good_a christian_n to_o be_v inform_v as_o particular_o as_o may_v be_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o concern_v so_o bless_v a_o master_n and_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o be_v these_o divine_a book_n receive_v with_o all_o imaginable_a reverence_n and_o joy_n and_o preserve_v with_o all_o possible_a care_n so_o far_o as_o thousand_o willing_o expose_v themselves_o to_o martyrdom_n rather_o than_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v read_v in_o church_n discourse_v on_o in_o sermon_n illustrate_v by_o commentary_n in_o a_o word_n esteem_v divine_a and_o infallible_a by_o all_o christian_n but_o yet_o no_o general_a tradition_n have_v come_v to_o we_o that_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o all_o person_n of_o all_o degree_n whether_o single_a or_o in_o society_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o heaven_n be_v contain_v express_o in_o these_o gospel_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a proof_n that_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v not_o think_v so_o or_o however_o that_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o think_v so_o for_o no_o one_o thing_n general_o think_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o have_v be_v convey_v under_o that_o notion_n by_o tradition_n oral_a as_o well_o as_o writing_n beside_o it_o be_v clear_a there_o be_v nothing_o express_v for_o assemble_v synod_n ordain_v several_a degree_n of_o minister_n no_o form_n or_o direction_n for_o public_a service_n no_o unquestionable_a prohibition_n of_o polygamy_n incest_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o although_o no_o doubt_n to_o some_o person_n in_o some_o sudden_a desperate_a circumstance_n there_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v find_v enough_o yea_o more_o than_o enough_o of_o mere_a necessity_n yea_o in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o yea_o in_o two_o or_o three_o verse_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o therefore_o to_o deduce_v a_o general_a conclusion_n that_o all_o thing_n simple_o necessary_a be_v contain_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v sure_o very_o unreasonable_a and_o much_o more_o thence_o to_o infer_v a_o general_a conclusion_n so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o the_o fundamental_a ground_n of_o all_o sect_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o that_o which_o if_o that_o conclusion_n be_v not_o o●ely_o not_o true_a but_o not_o so_o evident_a as_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o show_n of_o contradiction_n be_v a_o most_o horrible_a sin_n namely_o schism_n or_o heresy_n this_o to_o i_o seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o that_o deserve_v a_o name_n beyond_o unreasonableness_n itself_o and_o that_o join_v with_o infinite_a danger_n in_o a_o point_n of_o the_o high_a consequence_n imaginable_a 4._o now_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v though_o the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n epistle_n and_o apocalyse_v be_v add_v to_o the_o gospel_n to_o make_v they_o altogether_o to_o be_v a_o entire_a perspicuous_a rule_n of_o faith_n without_o any_o need_n of_o a_o authoritative_a interpreter_n for_o first_o for_o the_o apocalyse_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a obscure_a prophecy_n and_o can_v contribute_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o instruction_n or_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n then_o the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n though_o it_o relate_v some_o particular_n of_o our_o saviour_n after_o his_o ascension_n as_o his_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o a_o very_a few_o passage_n concern_v any_o of_o the_o apostle_n except_v some_o few_o year_n of_o saint_n paul_n travel_n yet_o it_o will_v prove_v but_o a_o very_a imperfect_a model_n for_o settle_v of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o posture_n and_o with_o such_o qualification_n both_o for_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n as_o unquestionable_a antiquity_n represent_v unto_o we_o the_o primitive_a apostolic_a church_n and_o la●●ly_o for_o the_o epistle_n of_o s._n paul_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o and_o the_o text_n itself_o justify_v it_o that_o those_o epistle_n be_v never_o intend_v to_o be_v write_v as_o institution_n or_o catechism_n contain_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_a faith_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v write_v only_o to_o some_o particular_a congregation_n yea_o many_o of_o they_o to_o single_a person_n and_o no_o order_n be_v give_v to_o communicate_v they_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n i_o be_o sure_a no_o necessity_n appear_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o divulge_v 2._o they_o be_v write_v mere_o occasional_o namely_o by_o reason_n that_o some_o particular_a false_a teacher_n sow_v certain_a false_a doctrine_n in_o some_o particular_a church_n found_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o confutation_n of_o which_o heresy_n all_o the_o doctrinal_a part_n of_o those_o epistle_n be_v general_o employ_v so_o that_o if_o those_o heretic_n have_v not_o chance_v to_o have_v broach_v those_o particular_a opinion_n those_o epistle_n have_v never_o be_v write_v 3._o these_o epistle_n especial_o of_o saint_n paul_n the_o most_o and_o the_o large_a be_v write_v in_o a_o stile_n so_o obscure_a such_o intricacy_n of_o argue_v with_o such_o digession_n interweave_v the_o logical_a analysis_n be_v so_o extreme_o difficult_a that_o that_o gift_n of_o interpret_n be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o necessary_a attendant_n of_o the_o apostle_n preach_v and_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o if_o a_o hundred_o man_n and_o those_o general_o of_o the_o same_o sect_n and_o opinion_n be_v oppoint_v to_o resolve_v the_o order_n and_o method_n of_o s._n paul_n argue_v there_o will_v not_o three_o of_o they_o agree_v for_o three_o verse_n together_o now_o upon_o these_o ground_n how_o improper_a such_o write_n be_v to_o serve_v for_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n which_o even_o in_o mr._n chillingworth_n opinion_n must_v be_v so_o clear_a and_o evident_a in_o point_n necessary_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o rational_a possibility_n of_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o by_o cosequence_n no_o need_n of_o a_o authoritative_a interpreter_n let_v he_o that_o can_v believe_v it_o and_o let_v he_o that_o dare_v put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n when_o his_o soul_n eternal_a estate_n depend_v upon_o it_o chap._n xi_o the_o three_o preparatory_a ground_n viz._n the_o clear_n of_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o these_o word_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n 1._o these_o word_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v apply_v to_o several_a object_n and_o subject_n admit_v of_o great_a variety_n in_o the_o application_n and_o use_n
person_n because_o they_o be_v rude_a and_o infirm_a can_v never_o be_v secure_a of_o their_o belief_n if_o it_o be_v to_o depend_v on_o medium_n and_o principle_n which_o they_o can_v not_o comprehend_v and_o second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o learned_a among_o who_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o dispute_v if_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o they_o to_o examine_v whether_o the_o principle_n upon_o which_o counsel_n build_v their_o conclusion_n be_v firm_a and_o conclude_a enough_o in_o a_o word_n otherwise_o religion_n will_v not_o be_v faith_n but_o science_n and_o philosophy_n 7._o to_o set_v down_o his_o word_n at_o length_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o to_o the_o church_n infallibility_n in_o teach_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o she_o be_v infallible_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o faith_n in_o public_a doctrine_n and_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n this_o be_v manifest_a because_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o infallibility_n give_v viz._n for_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o the_o public_a salvation_n of_o the_o faithful_a now_o god_n and_o nature_n as_o they_o be_v not_o defective_a in_o necessary_n so_o neither_o be_v they_o superabundant_a in_o superfluity_n neither_o be_v the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n to_o be_v deduce_v to_o each_o particular_a the_o which_o providence_n as_o it_o do_v permit_v many_o particular_a defect_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o this_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o it_o as_o s._n augustine_n the_o civ_o lib._n 11._o cap._n 18._o observe_v so_o likewise_o do_v it_o permit_v many_o private_a errours●_n in_o the_o church_n and_o even_o in_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n a_o ignorance_n of_o many_o thing_n not_o necessary_a and_o this_o not_o only_o to_o show_v a_o beauty_n in_o opposltion_n but_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o teacher_n to_o who_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o thing_n that_o in_o this_o regard_n power_n may_v perfect_v in_o weakness_n that_o be_v may_v be_v repress_v from_o pride_n thus_o stapleton_n with_o great_a solidity_n and_o likewise_o with_o much_o become_a wariness_n state_n this_o question_n chap._n xxxiii_o upon_o what_o ground_n stapleton_n may_v be_v conceive_v to_o have_v state_v this_o question_n with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a latitude_n 1._o to_o this_o determination_n of_o stapleton_n i_o will_v subjoin_v the_o thought_n i_o have_v during_o my_o ●●b●te_n with_o myself_o about_o this_o great_a and_o most_o important_a controversy_n together_o with_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o i_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v be_v more_o moderate_a and_o condescend_v in_o this_o point_n then_o general_o other_o catholic_a controvertist_n be_v 2._o but_o first_o by_o the_o way_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o voice_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o question_n propose_v he_o mean_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n speak_v in_o a_o general_a council_n representative_o in_o which_o say_v he_o the_o church_n be_v infallible_a namely_o with_o that_o restriction_n express_v by_o he_o in_o his_o last_o observation_n viz._n in_o deliver_v the_o substance_n of_o faith_n in_o public_a doctrine_n and_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n other_o catholic_n there_o be_v which_o in_o this_o matter_n speak_v more_o restrictive_o than_o stapleton_n have_v express_v himself_o as_o to_o name_v one_o panormitan_n elect._n who_o word_n and_o opinion_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n disclaim_v by_o catholic_a writer_n yet_o not_o hitherto_o consure_v by_o any_o that_o i_o know_v as_o heretical_a they_o be_v these_o although_o a_o general_a council_n represent_v the_o whole_a universal_a church_n yet_o in_o truth_n the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o true_o there_o but_o only_o representative_o because_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o collection_n of_o all_z believer_n and_o that_o be_v that_o church_n which_o can_v err_v panormitan_n meaning_n to_o make_v his_o word_n tolerable_a i_o conceive_v be_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o general_a council_n be_v not_o absolute_o and_o necessary_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v the_o infallible_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n till_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o particular_a catholic_a church_n because_o till_o then_o they_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o of_o the_o body_n of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n to_o which_o bod●_n the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n be_v make_v and_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o thomas_n waldensis_n and_o some_o other_o schoolman_n etc._n etc._n a_o opinion_n this_o be_v which_o though_o not_o common_o receive_v yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o deep_o censure_v by_o any_o yea_o the_o gallican_n church_n reckon_v this_o among_o their_o chief_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o decision_n of_o a_o general_n council_n till_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o gallican_n clergy_n have_v by_o a_o special_a agreement_n consent_v to_o they_o yea_o which_o be_v more_o till_o out_o of_o the_o say_a decree_n they_o have_v select_v such_o as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o approve_v the_o which_o they_o reduce_v into_o a_o pragmatic_n sanction_n and_o so_o propose_v they_o and_o they_o only_o to_o the_o several_a church_n there_o my_o author_n from_o who_o credit_n i_o receive_v this_o be_v thuanas_n 6._o who_o protest_v in_o a_o discourse_n to_o k._n henry_n the_o iv._o relate_v by_o himself_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v find_v in_o any_o record_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o ever_o any_o general_n council_n have_v be_v any_o other_o ●●y_o receive_v in_o france_n this_o be_v a_o privilege_n indeed_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v good_a as_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v doubt_v 3._o but_o as_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o waldensis_n it_o have_v find_v many_o abetrour_n in_o these_o latter_a age_n for_o fr._n pious_a mirand●la_n in_o his_o eight_o theorem_a de_fw-mi fid._n &_o ord._n ●red_v say_v those_o decree_n may_v just_o be_v ●●lled_v though_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v either_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o head_n thereof_o or_o by_o a_o council_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v represent_v in_o matter_n necessary_a to_o faith_n and_o which_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o church_n herself_o in_o like_a manner_n petrus_n a_o so●●_n concll_n instan●ing_v in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o ephesus_n correct_v by_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n manifest_o imply_v that_o counsel_n even_o general_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n may_v be_v repeal_v by_o a_o follow_a council_n but_o a_o council_n once_o receive_v can_v never_o be_v alter_v and_o therefore_o say_v he_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n over_o his_o church_n will_v so_o order_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v erroneous_a or_o defective_a in_o one_o council_n shall_v be_v correct_v in_o a_o follow_a one_o before_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n the_o same_o author_n repeat_v the_o same_o doctrine_n again_o in_o his_o observation_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o wittenberg_n 12._o cap._n the_o council_n consequent_o hereto_o cellotius_n a_o learned_a jesuit_n profess_v that_o the_o infallibility_n promise_v to_o the_o church_n be_v twofold_a 1._o active_a by_o which_o the_o prelate_n in_o counsel_n propose_v point_n of_o faith_n be_v secure_v from_o error_n 2._o passive_n whereby_o the_o universal_a body_n of_o the_o church_n under_o all_o the_o prelate_n in_o all_o the_o several_a province_n respective_o be_v preserve_v from_o assent_v to_o or_o believe_v a_o error_n now_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n whether_o represent_v in_o a_o council_n or_o disperse_v over_o the_o world_n both_o these_o kind_n of_o infallibility_n be_v to_o be_v find_v say_v he_o no_o catholic_n can_v deny_v he_o add_v in_o case_n there_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n decree_v by_o counsel_n which_o either_o have_v not_o be_v general_o admit_v or_o by_o general_a disuse_n have_v cease_v that_o the_o present_a church_n be_v not_o thereto_o oblige_v appear_v clear_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o thing_n strangle_v and_o blood_n in_o the_o last_o place_n our_o learned_a countryman_n bacon_n 113._o alias_z southwell_z a_o very_a ingenuous_a and_o acute_a jesuit_n do_v plain_o enough_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n not_o only_o of_o s._n augustine_n but_o general_o of_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n that_o the_o resolution_n of_o faith_n have_v its_o utmost_a complete_a effect_n in_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n ground_v his_o assertion_n upon_o such_o like_a passage_n of_o s._n augustine_n as_o these_o those_o be_v only_a plenary_a counsel_n which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o
promise_n to_o his_o church_n so_o that_o the_o church_n even_o when_o she_o do_v upon_o supposition_n err_v yet_o she_o do_v not_o even_o then_o lead_v any_o man_n out_o of_o the_o way_n to_o heaven_n or_o within_o the_o danger_n of_o hell_n gate_n see_v the_o promise_n of_o christ_n be_v infallible_a that_o his_o spirit_n shall_v conduct_v or_o rather_o preserve_v his_o church_n in_o the_o belief_n and_o profession_n of_o all_o truth_n at_o least_o necessary_a and_o as_o for_o point_n supernumerary_a or_o unnecessary_a neither_o unwilfull_a ignorance_n nor_o unavoidable_a mistake_n shall_v be_v impute_v as_o sinful_a to_o any_o man_n 6._o to_o the_o second_o proof_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n have_v be_v make_v to_o any_o church_n of_o one_o denomination_n certain_o the_o scripture_n will_v have_v name_v that_o church_n and_o have_v direct_v all_o christian_n to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o she_o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o so_o main_a importance_n i_o answer_v 1._o the_o inference_n be_v not_o at_o all_o conclude_a as_o i_o show_v before_o in_o the_o first_o conclusion_n 2._o the_o scripture_n have_v express_o mention_v such_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o church_n and_o if_o we_o will_v follow_v either_o reason_n or_o catholic_a tradition_n interpret_n scripture_n we_o must_v at_o least_o apply_v those_o promise_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n unite_v under_o one_o head_n since_o no_o particular_a man_n or_o church_n consider_v only_o as_o a_o distinct_a member_n of_o the_o whole_a can_v pretend_v to_o these_o promise_n as_o peculiar_o applicable_a to_o themselves_o now_o this_o whole_a body_n be_v as_o apparent_a and_o distinguishable_a from_o particular_a sect_n in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o s._n gregory_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o church_n of_o one_o denomination_n since_o they_o frame_v all_o their_o argument_n and_o discourse_n from_o the_o apparent_a visibility_n of_o it_o and_o sure_o to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v not_o shut_v his_o eye_n will_v have_v appear_v as_o clear_v and_o demonstrable_a in_o luther_n time_n also_o 7._o to_o the_o three_o proof_n of_o mr._n chillingworth_n viz._n that_o catholic_n build_v their_o assurance_n of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n only_o upon_o fallible_a and_o uncertain_a ground_n and_o mark_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o have_v make_v the_o contrary_n appear_v in_o several_a place_n before_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o most_o firm_a unshaken_a foundation_n that_o reason_n can_v have_v viz._n universal_a tradition_n by_o which_o it_o be_v more_o effectual_o prove_v then_o any_o particular_a book_n of_o scripture_n have_v be_v 8._o to_o his_o last_o proof_n against_o the_o church_n infallibility_n from_o his_o two_o example_n wherein_o the_o church_n be_v say_v to_o have_v err_v universal_o in_o point_n pretend_v to_o be_v of_o tradition_n as_o namely_o about_o the_o give_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n to_o infant_n mention_v by_o s._n augustine_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o millenaries_n by_o s._n justin_n martyr_n and_o s._n irenaeus_n for_o the_o first_o example_n i_o refer_v myself_o to_o the_o satisfactory_a answer_n give_v by_o cardinal_n perron_n to_o the_o same_o objection_n make_v by_o king_n james_n perr_n repl_n l._n 2._o ob_n 3._o c._n 11._o 2._o concern_v the_o other_o example_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o millenaries_n etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v that_o s._n justin_n martyr_n dial_n cum_fw-la trypho_n say_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o catholic_a tradition_n nor_o receive_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o only_o of_o himself_o and_o many_o other_o christian_n but_o withal_o that_o there_o be_v many_o also_o who_o be_v of_o a_o pure_a and_o pious_a christian_a belief_n which_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o when_o all_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v to_o prove_v that_o doctrine_n to_o have_v be_v a_o apostolic_a tradition_n be_v say_v the_o proof_n end_v upon_o the_o report_n of_o papias_n a_o very_a credulous_a man_n one_o that_o love_v to_o tell_v story_n many_o of_o which_o can_v not_o find_v belief_n in_o the_o church_n a_o man_n mean_o learn_v and_o by_o consequence_n one_o that_o may_v very_o probable_o mistake_v what_o he_o say_v s._n john_n tell_v he_o concern_v that_o point_n chap._n xlii_o a_o answer_n to_o mr._n chillingworth_n objection_n of_o circle_n and_o absurdity_n to_o the_o resolution_n of_o faith_n of_o catholic_n 1._o a_o three_o rank_n of_o argument_n with_o which_o mr._n chillingworth_n combat_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o absurdity_n meander_n and_o circle_n which_o he_o say_v most_o unavoidable_o follow_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o catholic_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o allegation_n in_o his_o own_o word_n cap._n 2._o 118._o 119._o for_o god_n sake_n sir_n tell_v i_o plain_o in_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o you_o allege_v for_o the_o infallibility_n of_o your_o church_n do_v not_o you_o allow_v what_o sense_n you_o think_v true_a and_o disallow_v the_o contrary_a and_o do_v you_o not_o this_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o your_o private_a reason_n if_o you_o do_v why_o do_v you_o condemn_v it_o in_o other_o if_o you_o do_v not_o i_o pray_v what_o direction_n do_v you_o follow_v or_o whether_o you_o follow_v none_o at_o all_o if_o none_o at_o all_o this_o be_v like_o draw_v lot_n or_o throw_v dice_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o religion_n if_o any_o other_o i_o beseech_v you_o tell_v i_o what_o it_o be_v perhaps_o you_o will_v say_v the_o church_n authority_n and_o that_o will_v be_v to_o dance_v fine_o in_o a_o round_a thus_o to_o believe_v the_o church_n infallible_a authority_n because_o the_o scripture_n avouch_v it_o and_o to_o believe_v that_o scripture_n say_v and_o mean_a so_o because_o they_o be_v so_o expound_v by_o the_o church_n be_v not_o this_o for_o a_o father_n to_o beget_v his_o son_n and_o the_o son_n to_o beget_v his_o father_n for_o a_o foundation_n etc._n etc._n the_o church_n you_o say_v be_v infallible_a i_o be_o very_o doubtful_a of_o it_o how_o shall_v i_o know_v it_o the_o scripture_n you_o say_v affirm_v it_o as_o in_o the_o 59_o of_o isaiah_n my_o spirit_n that_o be_v in_o thou_o etc._n etc._n well_o i_o confess_v i_o find_v there_o these_o word_n but_o i_o be_o still_o doubtful_a whether_o they_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o they_o be_v whether_o they_o mean_v as_o you_o pretend_v you_o say_v the_o church_n say_v so_o which_o be_v infallible_a yea_o but_o that_o be_v the_o question_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v beg_v but_o prove_v neither_o be_v it_o so_o evident_a as_o to_o need_v no_o proof_n otherwise_o why_o bring_v you_o this_o text_n to_o prove_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o of_o such_o a_o strange_a quality_n above_o all_o other_o proposition_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v itself_o 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of_o minori_fw-la declare_v open_o this_o sense_n of_o that_o article_n against_o certain_a dispute_v schoolman_n and_o during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o council_n publish_v a_o book_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n no_o man_n censure_v or_o condemn_v he_o although_o indeed_o his_o manner_n of_o expression_n be_v far_o more_o unwary_a and_o more_o approach_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n then_o the_o forecited_a author_n salmeron_n and_o scribonius_n marius_n the_o further_a fitness_n of_o which_o opinion_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o catholic_a reader_n my_o intention_n be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o narration_n of_o what_o i_o be_v tell_v or_o do_v read_v in_o other_o 3._o and_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a argument_n produce_v by_o mr._n chillingworth_n against_o the_o infallibility_n as_o he_o love_v to_o call_v it_o of_o the_o church_n at_o least_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v the_o great_a effect_n upon_o i_o during_o my_o time_n of_o 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the_o present_a and_o ancient_a catholic_a church_n propound_v doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o interpret_n scripture_n and_o submit_v to_o their_o own_o particular_a reason_n or_o private_a spirit_n 2._o the_o first_o be_v a_o impossibility_n of_o unity_n yea_o though_o reason_n be_v suffer_v to_o proceed_v simple_o without_o mixture_n of_o passion_n and_o interest_n as_o experience_n and_o reason_n itself_o show_v and_o it_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v 3._o the_o second_o a_o evident_a contradiction_n to_o universal_a antiquity_n which_o will_v not_o afford_v one_o example_n of_o any_o catholic_a writer_n that_o either_o have_v affirm_v that_o in_o interpret_n scripture_n every_o man_n be_v to_o follow_v the_o guidance_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n or_o private_a spirit_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n or_o that_o have_v himself_o refuse_v or_o teach_v other_o to_o refuse_v upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o present_a 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without_o condemn_v themselves_o for_o concern_v heresy_n if_o they_o follow_v the_o ancient_a church_n define_v heresy_n to_o be_v a_o relinquish_a or_o oppose_v the_o belief_n of_o any_o doctrine_n general_o profess_v in_o the_o catholic_a church_n or_o define_v by_o a_o lawful_a cowcell_n they_o will_v include_v themselves_o within_o the_o list_n of_o heretic_n since_o if_o for_o several_a age_n before_o luther_n there_o be_v either_o any_o church_n catholic_n or_o any_o authority_n to_o make_v a_o lawful_a assembly_n they_o have_v do_v apparent_o the_o same_o but_o define_v as_o they_o do_v heresy_n to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n of_o a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n express_o contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o not_o name_v but_o rather_o explicit_o renounce_v any_o visible_a judge_n authorize_v to_o determine_v whether_o such_o or_o such_o a_o article_n be_v to_o be_v account_v to_o be_v express_o contain_v therein_o against_o those_o who_o deny_v it_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o come_v to_o a_o issue_n between_o party_n contradict_v one_o the_o other_o 6._o i_o will_v give_v only_o two_o instance_n in_o two_o point_n acknowledge_v in_o england_n the_o first_o in_o that_o great_a point_n controvert_v between_o the_o english_a protestant_n and_o the_o socinian_o the_o english_a protestant_n call_v the_o socinian_o heretic_n because_o they_o deny_v the_o eternal_a divinity_n of_o the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n because_o this_o be_v say_v they_o a_o fundamental_a article_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o express_o contain_v in_o scripture_n but_o this_o the_o socinian_o confident_o deny_v yea_o they_o profess_v that_o the_o contrary_a rather_o be_v express_o contain_v in_o scripture_n for_o say_v they_o neither_o the_o word_n trinity_n nor_o personality_n nor_o consubstantiality_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n neither_o can_v any_o text_n be_v produce_v which_o witness_n in_o formal_a word_n that_o the_o son_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o father_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o godhead_n yea_o many_o text_n express_o
present_a age_n that_o so_o the_o former_a age_n deliver_v to_o she_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o when_o to_o the_o evident_a testimony_n of_o the_o present_a age_n for_o catholic_a verity_n may_v be_v add_v a_o world_n of_o testimony_n both_o of_o scripture_n and_o ancient_a writer_n beyond_o all_o comparison_n far_o more_o than_o for_o her_o enemy_n contradictory_n assertion_n even_o those_o enemy_n themselves_o be_v judge_n as_o will_v appear_v undeniable_o to_o any_o man_n that_o will_v consult_v that_o one_o book_n of_o brercley_n apology_n of_o protestant_n for_o the_o catholic_a church_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o transubstantiation_n of_o the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o of_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n 1._o the_o six_o special_a controversy_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o consider_v shall_v be_v 1._o concern_v the_o eucharist_n and_o therein_o of_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n by_o way_n of_o transubstantiation_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o adoration_n of_o our_o lord_n present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n 2._o of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n 3._o of_o veneration_n of_o image_n 4._o of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o purgatory_n 5._o of_o indulgence_n 6._o of_o the_o public_a service_n in_o latin_n the_o reason_n why_o i_o make_v choice_n of_o these_o be_v both_o because_o these_o be_v the_o especial_a controversy_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o real_a and_o manifest_a difference_n between_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n who_o make_v these_o point_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o separation_n for_o as_o concern_v the_o debate_n about_o grace_n and_o freewill_n predestination_n and_o justification_n as_o likewise_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n though_o ignorant-popular-preaching_a protestant_n make_v a_o great_a clamour_n about_o they_o yet_o i_o be_v most_o assure_v that_o there_o be_v indeed_o a_o real_a agreement_n when_o 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preserve_v the_o term_n real_o interpret_v himself_o as_o if_o real_o signify_v only_o figurative_o or_o as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o understanding_n as_o we_o see_v a_o world_n of_o writer_n allow_v there_o to_o have_v express_v themselves_o yea_o in_o the_o 28._o and_o 29._o article_n of_o that_o church_n there_o be_v certain_a clause_n which_o require_v only_o a_o figurative_a sense_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v take_v and_o eat_v in_o the_o supper_n only_o after_o a_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a manner_n and_o the_o mean_v whereby_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v receive_v and_o eat_v in_o the_o supper_n be_v faith_n and_o again_o the_o wicked_a etc._n etc._n be_v in_o no_o wise_a partaker_n of_o christ_n but_o rather_o to_o their_o condemnation_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v the_o sign_n or_o sacrament_n of_o so_o great_a a_o thing_n which_o clause_n be_v allow_v those_o article_n do_v admit_v yea_o require_v not_o only_o the_o calvinistical_a but_o even_o the_o zuinglian_a sense_n concern_v that_o point_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o whether_o the_o calvinisticall_a party_n there_o have_v with_o their_o usual_a importunity_n extort_a the_o insert_v of_o those_o clause_n into_o the_o article_n i_o know_v not_o yet_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o prelatical_a govern_v faction_n never_o consider_v those_o expression_n but_o without_o any_o calvinisticall_a hypscrisie_n profess_v that_o they_o believe_v the_o real_a presence_n as_o true_o and_o real_o and_o proper_o as_o the_o catholic_n do_v poissy_n and_o so_o king_n james_n command_v monsieur_n casaubon_n to_o signify_v his_o sense_n to_o cardinal_n perron_n in_o the_o word_n of_o doctor_n andrews_n than_o bishop_n of_o ely_n 4._o now_o what_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v imagine_v shall_v move_v the_o most_o learned_a and_o prudent_a part_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n to_o express_v themselves_o so_o near_o the_o catholic_a sense_n but_o only_o a_o conviction_n that_o beside_o the_o formal_a word_n of_o scripture_n the_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n and_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n enforce_v such_o a_o sense_n but_o by_o what_o mystery_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o shall_v dispense_v with_o themselves_o for_o follow_v tradition_n no_o further_o but_o that_o under_o a_o pretence_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o mystery_n inexplicable_a they_o shall_v forsake_v the_o same_o tradition_n and_o father_n who_o general_o profess_v that_o that_o presence_n be_v make_v by_o a_o real_a transmutation_n of_o the_o visible_a element_n into_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n this_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v never_o comprehend_v 5._o now_o that_o such_o be_v the_o traditionary_a doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n beside_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o present_a age_n which_o will_v be_v of_o infinite_a weight_n to_o any_o one_o that_o due_o consider_v it_o and_o to_o omit_v a_o world_n of_o quotation_n out_o of_o counsel_n and_o father_n wherein_o expression_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o be_v as_o full_a yea_o perhaps_o more_o rigid_a than_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n itself_o i_o become_v convince_v from_o these_o consideration_n viz._n 1._o because_o in_o all_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v there_o be_v express_a mention_n of_o the_o verity_n and_o reality_n of_o this_o change_n and_o not_o any_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o a_o figurative_a sense_n there_o be_v express_a prayer_n that_o god_n will_v by_o his_o omnipotent_a power_n cause_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o become_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o not_o the_o least_o intimation_n that_o the_o way_n of_o communicate_v of_o these_o mystery_n shall_v be_v only_o by_o faith_n or_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o understanding_n 2._o because_o in_o the_o form_n of_o communicate_v both_o in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n which_o form_n or_o canon_n s._n chrysostome_n s._n ambrose_n s._n augustine_n s._n basile_n etc._n etc._n attribute_n to_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o as_o author_n there_o be_v require_v from_o the_o communicant_n a_o confession_n of_o their_o belief_n of_o the_o reality_n of_o this_o change_n or_o to_o express_v it_o in_o s._n ambrose_n his_o language_n the_o sacr._n l._n 4._o c._n 3._o the_o priest_n viz._n present_v to_o thou_o that_o which_o before_o consecration_n be_v bread_n say_v unto_o thou_o this_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o thou_o answer_v amen_o that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v true_a that_o which_o the_o tongue_n confess_v let_v the_o heart_n believe_v 3._o because_o general_o the_o father_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o this_o argument_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o omnipotence_n of_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n sup_n and_o to_o wonderful_a operation_n exalt_v above_o all_o humane_a credibility_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o change_n thereby_o leave_v no_o doubt_n that_o they_o understand_v a_o
whatsoever_o thing_n come_v from_o i_o and_o observe_v the_o tradition_n which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o beside_o in_o some_o case_n there_o may_v be_v controversy_n about_o point_n which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o oral_a tradition_n but_o only_a scripture_n 4._o a_o three_o inconvenience_n follow_v the_o protestant_n position_n be_v this_o that_o since_o undoubted_o there_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n tradition_n in_o great_a number_n beside_o what_o be_v express_v in_o scripture_n i_o can_v not_o imagine_v what_o be_v become_v of_o they_o or_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v possible_a they_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v lose_v have_v be_v receive_v general_o through_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o most_o of_o they_o shine_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o to_o salve_v this_o inconvenience_n protestant_n either_o impudent_o give_v the_o lie_n to_o all_o the_o father_n and_o say_v without_o the_o least_o proof_n that_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o in_o england_n there_o be_v under-sect_n which_o by_o scripture_n alone_o can_v not_o be_v confute_v as_o puritan_n anabaptist_n sabbatarian_o etc._n etc._n they_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v some_o few_o tradition_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n although_o thereby_o they_o destroy_v their_o main_a foundation_n of_o only-scripture_n for_o by_o the_o traditionary_a doctrine_n of_o non-rebaptization_a they_o conclude_v the_o anabaptist_n to_o be_v heretic_n that_o be_v err_v in_o a_o necessary_a point_n of_o doctrine_n yet_o themselves_o renounce_v doctrine_n and_o practice_n deliver_v by_o a_o far_o more_o full_a tradition_n so_o great_a effect_n have_v interest_n in_o that_o church_n but_o what_o will_v become_v of_o s._n basils_n say_v before_o quote_v that_o the_o day_n will_v fail_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v undertake_v to_o enumerate_v all_o the_o tradition_n leave_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o church_n not_o mention_v in_o scripture_n for_o all_o that_o even_o the_o most_o condescend_v protestant_n will_v allow_v for_o such_o may_v be_v reckon_v five_o time_n over_o in_o a_o minute_n of_o a_o hour_n consider_v therefore_o that_o such_o tradition_n be_v visible_o manifest_a for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v far_o more_o easy_o preserve_v then_o any_o writing_n can_v be_v it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o great_a number_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v of_o most_o of_o they_o before_o reckon_v by_o testimony_n of_o ancient_a father_n vid._n sup_v c._n 3._o 5._o a_o four_o inconvenience_n to_o my_o understanding_n unavoidable_a by_o protestant_n and_o a_o great_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v this_o though_o protestant_n general_o deny_v that_o the_o point_n of_o controversy_n debate_v between_o they_o and_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v universal_o receive_v by_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o invocation_n of_o saint_n adoration_n of_o christ_n as_o present_v in_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n yet_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o in_o many_o of_o the_o father_n proof_n of_o these_o doctrine_n may_v be_v find_v to_o show_v that_o such_o be_v at_o least_o their_o particular_a opinion_n now_o if_o general_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v agree_v with_o protestant_n both_o in_o deny_v such_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n receive_v now_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o likewise_o in_o make_v only-expresse-scripture_n the_o rule_n to_o judge_v by_o it_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v but_o that_o some_o synod_n or_o father_n will_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o such_o pretend_a error_n in_o the_o write_n of_o other_o father_n and_o likewise_o will_v have_v produce_v some_o of_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n now_o make_v use_n of_o by_o protestant_n for_o that_o purpose_n a_o thing_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_n we_o find_v that_o many_o of_o the_o father_n infer_v the_o same_o doctrine_n from_o the_o same_o text_n that_o catholic_n now_o do_v and_o protestant_n though_o they_o allege_v some_o passage_n of_o father_n by_o which_o they_o may_v seem_v consequent_o to_o destroy_v such_o doctrine_n and_o to_o contradict_v their_o own_o formal_a assertion_n in_o other_o place_n yet_o be_v not_o able_a to_o produce_v so_o much_o as_o one_o text_n of_o scripture_n interpret_v by_o any_o father_n to_o confute_v any_o one_o such_o pretend_a error_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a and_o will_v argue_v either_o that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n take_v notice_n of_o such_o pretend_a dangerous_a speech_n of_o so_o many_o father_n or_o that_o they_o understand_v not_o the_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n if_o protestant_n ground_n be_v true_a or_o upon_o catholic_n ground_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o they_o must_v have_v take_v notice_n of_o such_o opinion_n and_o since_o they_o certain_o do_v understand_v plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n that_o therefore_o not_o dispute_v out_o of_o scripture_n as_o protestant_n do_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o believe_v such_o opinion_n to_o be_v error_n deserve_v a_o schism_n that_o they_o all_o of_o they_o agree_v in_o receive_v they_o as_o catholic_a truth_n other_o inconvenience_n which_o without_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o remedy_n do_v arise_v from_o make_v scripture_n alone_o seclude_v not_o only_a tradition_n but_o likewise_o any_o visible_a oblige_a interpreter_n to_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n and_o judge_n of_o controversy_n shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o next_o conclusion_n concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o business_n chap._n v._n weakness_n of_o protestant_n proof_n for_o only-scripture_n text_n of_o scripture_n allege_v by_o catholic_n vain_o elude_v by_o protestant_n 1._o as_o i_o say_v before_o since_o protestant_n and_o all_o other_o sect_n do_v against_o their_o nature_n and_o custom_n so_o unanimous_o conspire_v to_o forsake_v the_o old●_n and_o good_a way_n by_o travel_v wherein_o even_o themselves_o be_v judge_n so_o many_o glorious_a saint_n confessor_n martyr_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n be_v renown_v not_o only_o in_o their_o own_o but_o all_o succeed_a time_n dissipate_v army_n of_o haeretique_n propagate_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n over_o the_o world_n subdue_a idolatry_n and_o make_v it_o utter_o to_o vanish_v though_o support_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o whole_a roman_a world_n and_o in_o fine_a arrive_v to_o a_o supereminent_a degree_n of_o glory_n in_o paradise_n and_o since_o in_o stead_n of_o this_o so_o successful_a a_o way_n they_o have_v choose_v to_o walk_v every_o man_n in_o a_o several_a path_n through_o those_o narrow_a crooked_a and_o at_o least_o very_a dangerous_a because_o new_a way_n of_o a_o proud_a selfe-assuming_a presumption_n in_o interpret_n only-scripture_n each_o man_n according_a to_o his_o own_o fancy_n &_o interest_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o no_o antiquity_n but_o only_o ancient_a heretic_n in_o all_o reason_n they_o shall_v have_v take_v order_n to_o have_v justify_v themselves_o herein_o after_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a manner_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v contribute_v all_o the_o invention_n and_o skill_n of_o all_o the_o best_a wit_n in_o each_o sect_n to_o fortify_v this_o common_a foundation_n of_o only_a scripture_n and_o no_o visible_a judge_n beyond_o all_o other_o point_n of_o difference_n 2._o and_o so_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v to_o the_o utmost_a capacity_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o no_o skill_n can_v serve_v to_o build_v a_o firm_a secure_a edifice_n upon_o sand_n and_o private_a reason_n or_o fancy_n of_o inspiration_n be_v more_o weak_a and_o sandy_a then_o even_a sand_n itself_o for_o proof_n hereof_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o pretend_a proof_n and_o reason_n which_o they_o allege_v to_o assert_v this_o their_o fundamental_a position_n viz._n that_o the_o entire_a rule_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o extant_a any_o visible_a authoritative_a interpreter_n proof_n hereof_o produce_v by_o they_o be_v 1._o negative_a invalidate_v such_o text_n of_o scripture_n as_o be_v allege_v by_o catholic_n and_o expound_v by_o father_n to_o prove_v tradition_n unwritten_a and_o 2._o positive_a draw_v from_o other_o text_n express_v the_o sufficiency_n and_o perfection_n of_o scripture_n 3._o some_o text_n by_o catholic_n produce_v to_o prove_v tradition_n and_o those_o concern_v point_n of_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o practice_v or_o ceremony_n beside_o what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o evangelicall_n book_n be_v among_o other_o these_o follow_v out_o of_o s._n paul_n 2_o thes._n cap._n 1._o ver_fw-la 15._o observe_v the_o traditition_n which_o you_o have_v receive_v from_o we_o whether_o by_o word_n or_o by_o epistle_n and_o again_o 2_o tim._n c._n 2._o ver_fw-la 13._o have_v before_o thy_o eye_n the_o pattern_n of_o sound_a word_n which_o thou_o have_v hear_v
of_o i_o in_o faith_n and_o jesus_n christ_n conserve_v that_o good_a thing_n commit_v to_o thy_o charge_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o dwell_v in_o we_o and_o again_o 1_o tim._n cap._n 2._o ver_fw-la 2._o the_o thing_n which_o thou_o have_v hear_v of_o i_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o witness_n consign_v they_o to_o faithful_a man_n which_o may_v be_v capable_a to_o teach_v oth●●_n also_o and_o last_o 1_o tim._n cap._n 3._o ver_fw-la 15._o the_o church_n be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n 4._o to_o elude_v such_o text_n as_o these_o so_o express_v in_o themselves_o so_o stringent_a and_o convince_a without_o any_o leave_n give_v to_o any_o rational_a contradiction_n so_o unanimous_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o ancient_a ●_z in_o the_o plain_a importance_n of_o they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o call_v their_o commentary_n interpretation_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o difficulty_n or_o obscurity_n in_o they_o to_o be_v clear_v protestant_n especial_o the_o calvinist_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v be_v more_o ingenuous_a have_v be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o poor_a guilty_a shift_n imaginable_a which_o be_v to_o translate_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enseignement_n instruction_n or_o by_o any_o other_o word_n but_o what_o reason_n and_o rule_n of_o grammar_n will_v require_v namely_o tradition_n that_o which_o move_v they_o hereto_o be_v apparent_o a_o resolution_n to_o seduce_v the_o people_n for_o nourish_v they_o up_o in_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o church_n in_o contempt_n of_o her_o authority_n in_o reject_v all_o her_o tradition_n so_o far_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v propose_v under_o that_o title_n of_o tradition_n be_v not_o only_o not_o accept_v but_o scornful_o reject_v by_o they_o as_o suppose_v most_o certain_o false_a and_o superstitious_a if_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o scripture_n itself_o shall_v refer_v we_o to_o christian_a doctrine_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o tradition_n the_o very_a sound_n of_o that_o word_n in_o scripture_n will_v perhaps_o make_v they_o suspect_v that_o their_o minister_n have_v abuse_v they_o 5._o but_o moreover_o for_o a_o help_n if_o this_o poor_a subtlety_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o their_o proselyte_n it_o be_v further_o answer_v by_o they_o that_o s._n paul_n may_v very_o well_o refer_v timothy_n or_o the_o thessalonian_n to_o the_o sum_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n by_o he_o before_o preach_v and_o not_o yet_o reduce_v to_o writing_n because_o the_o entire_a canon_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o yet_o complete_v and_o seal_v up_o but_o when_o that_o be_v finish_v afterward_o christian_n be_v not_o to_o trust_v to_o their_o memory_n but_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o express_v scripture_n as_o be_v employ_v by_o several_a text_n of_o scripture_n denote_v its_o abundant_a sufficiency_n for_o all_o use_n and_o necessity_n 6._o for_o answer_v to_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v here_o allege_a by_o protestant_n be_v mere_o gratis_n dictum_fw-la there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o intimation_n give_v by_o s._n paul_n or_o any_o other_o evangelicall_n author_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v any_o intention_n to_o write_v among_o they_o a_o body_n of_o the_o christian_a law_n searce_v any_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v be_v write_v but_o only_o upon_o some_o particular_a occasion_n and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n and_o church_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o appear_v express_o both_o by_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o all_o the_o church_n found_v by_o they_o leave_v a_o depositum_fw-la both_o of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o christianity_n uniform_a and_o complete_a not_o relate_v at_o all_o to_o any_o thing_n already_o or_o afterward_o to_o be_v write_v chap._n vi_o two_o principal_a text_n of_o scripture_n allege_v by_o protestant_n to_o prove_v its_o sufficiency_n and_o against_o tradition_n answer_v 1._o come_v we_o now_o to_o consider_v a_o while_n those_o text_n of_o scripture_n pretend_v by_o protestant_n to_o be_v so_o express_v uncontrollable_a and_o press_a as_o to_o justify_v they_o from_o blame_n in_o not_o only_o oppose_v the_o former_a evident_a quotation_n for_o tradition_n but_o in_o divide_v from_o and_o condemn_v all_o antiquity_n that_o teach_v the_o contrary_a and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o rely_v upon_o tradition_n alone_o in_o several_a point_n confess_v by_o they_o not_o to_o be_v visible_a in_o scripture_n and_o yet_o condemn_v anathematise_v and_o utter_o vanquish_v several_a heretic_n who_o think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o be_v dispense_v from_o several_a doctrine_n teach_v and_o practice_n continue_v in_o the_o church_n because_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a in_o they_o 2._o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o considerable_a text_n of_o scripture_n allege_v by_o protestant_n and_o most_o 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story_n follow_v doctrinal_a write_n namely_o epistle_n contain_v particular_a doctrinal_a controversy_n and_o precept_n of_o manner_n write_v upon_o occasion_n when_o false_a teacher_n have_v sow_v tare_n of_o particular_a heresy_n in_o the_o church_n found_v by_o the_o apostle_n among_o these_o epistle_n those_o of_o s._n paul_n both_o for_o the_o number_n importance_n and_o length_n of_o they_o obtain_v the_o first_o place_n but_o dispose_v not_o according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o date_n of_o time_n that_o they_o be_v write_v but_o according_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o city_n to_o which_o they_o be_v send_v the_o roman_n have_v obtain_v as_o reason_n be_v the_o first_o place_n than_o the_o corinthian_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o all_o such_o follow_v his_o particular_a epistle_n to_o particular_a person_n as_o timothy_n titus_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o last_o place_n the_o whole_a volume_n be_v conclude_v with_o this_o single_a book_n of_o 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may_v more_o advantageous_o enforce_v passim_fw-la he_o lay_v this_o first_o for_o a_o ground_n viz_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v oblige_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o believe_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o be_v necessary_a to_o eternal_a salvation_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n make_v by_o god_n in_o christ_n contain_v point_n of_o necessary_a belief_n and_o precept_n of_o necessary_a evangelicall_n obedience_n for_o say_v he_o why_o shall_v any_o error_n or_o ignorance_n exclude_v he_o from_o the_o church_n communion_n which_o will_v not_o deprive_v he_o of_o eternal_a salvation_n why_o shall_v man_n be_v more_o rigid_a than_o god_n 2._o these_o ground_n thus_o lay_v and_o suppose_v unquestionable_a in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o covenant_n be_v entire_o contain_v not_o only_o in_o the_o whole_a scripture_n but_o also_o in_o the_o low_a gospel_n yea_o sufficient_o in_o any_o one_o of_o the_o former_a he_o first_o allege_v these_o reason_n because_o the_o evangelist_n have_v as_o they_o profess_v a_o purpose_n to_o write_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n or_o new_a covenant_n no_o reason_n can_v be_v imagine_v why_o they_o who_o have_v set_v down_o many_o passage_n unnecessary_a shall_v neglect_v any_o necessary_a for_o what_o supine_n negligence_n and_o indiscretion_n must_v that_o needs_o be_v such_o very_o as_o no_o man_n in_o these_o day_n undertake_v the_o same_o design_n will_v commit_v again_o with_o what_o truth_n can_v they_o style_v their_o book_n the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o 3._o after_o such_o discourse_n he_o bring_v in_o his_o opinion_n two_o evident_a and_o unanswerable_a text_n out_o of_o the_o gospel_n to_o prove_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o believe_v or_o practice_v be_v contain_v in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o several_o the_o first_o text_n be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o s._n john_n gospel_n cap._n 21_o many_o other_o sign_n also_o do_v jesus_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o disciple_n which_o be_v not_o write_v in_o this_o book_n but_o these_o be_v write_v that_o you_o may_v believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o believe_v you_o may_v have_v life_n in_o his_o name_n for_o the_o enforce_n of_o which_o quotation_n he_o add_v by_o these_o word_n these_o be_v write_v may_v be_v understand_v either_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v or_o these_o sign_n be_v write_v take_v it_o which_o way_n you_o will_v this_o conclusion_n will_v certain_o follow_v that_o either_o all_o that_o which_o s._n john_n write_v in_o his_o gospel_n or_o less_o than_o all_o and_o therefore_o all_o much_o more_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v believe_v with_o lively_a faith_n will_v certain_o bring_v they_o to_o eternal_a life_n 4._o the_o second_o proof_n be_v from_o those_o word_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o s._n luke_n gospel_n cap._n 1._o forasmuch_o we_o many_o have_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o set_v forth_o in_o order_n a_o declaration_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o sure_o believe_v among_o we_o even_o as_o they_o deliver_v unto_o we_o which_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v eye_n witness_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o i_o also_o have_v have_v perfect_a understanding_n of_o thing_n from_o the_o first_o to_o write_v to_o thou_o in_o order_n most_o excellent_a theophilus_n that_o thou_o may_v know_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o thou_o have_v be_v instruct_v to_o this_o quotation_n he_o add_v a_o parallel_a passage_n of_o the_o same_o s._n luke_n in_o his_o entrance_n to_o his_o history_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n chap._n 1_o viz_o the_o former_a treatise_n have_v i_o make_v o_o theophilus_n of_o all_o that_o jesus_n begin_v both_o to_o do_v and_o teach_v until_o the_o day_n that_o he_o be_v take_v up_o etc._n etc._n last_o he_o adjoyne_v twelve_o question_n serve_v to_o enforce_v to_o the_o uttermost_a the_o strength_n and_o energy_n of_o these_o tex●s_n which_o question_v after_o i_o have_v first_o prepare_v a_o way_n by_o consideration_n of_o a_o few_o principal_a term_n in_o this_o controversy_n to_o a_o satisfaction_n what_o be_v here_o conclude_v from_o these_o text_n quote_v by_o mr._n chillingworth_n i_o will_v likewise_o set_v down_o adjoin_v to_o each_o of_o they_o its_o answer_n chap._n viii_o preparatory_a ground_n for_o the_o answer_n of_o these_o reason_n and_o quotation_n that_o christian_a religion_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o church_n by_o tradition_n especial_o the_o advantage_n of_o that_o way_n beyond_o writing_n 1._o the_o whole_a weight_n of_o this_o controversy_n concern_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n viz._n whether_o all_o truth_n and_o precept_n etc._n etc._n of_o christianity_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o scripture_n alone_o or_o any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o gospel_n as_o express_o contain_v in_o they_o as_o protestant_n affirm_v or_o likewise_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n as_o catholic_n maintain_v rely_v upon_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o these_o three_o thing_n especial_o viz._n 1._o the_o way_n whereby_o christianity_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o church_n which_o will_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v by_o oral_a tradition_n and_o external_a uniform_a practice_n as_o be_v more_o secure_a from_o error_n and_o mistake_n than_o writing_n 2._o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o other_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o benefit_n which_o the_o church_n reap_v by_o they_o 3._o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o phrase_n thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o the_o free_n of_o it_o from_o ambiguity_n and_o misapplication_n i_o conceive_v it_o therefore_o necessary_a to_o meditate_v serious_o and_o as_o exact_o as_o i_o be_v capable_a to_o inform_v myself_o distinct_o of_o these_o particular_n to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v whether_o these_o difficulty_n and_o objection_n allege_v by_o mr._n chillingworth_n will_v approve_v themselves_o as_o unanswerable_a as_o at_o my_o leave_v of_o england_n i_o suppose_v they_o here_o therefore_o i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o order_n the_o effect_n of_o my_o enquiry_n 2._o to_o begin_v therefore_o with_o the_o first_o particular_a to_o be_v premise_v namely_o the_o way_n whereby_o christian_a religion_n be_v settle_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n by_o diligent_a read_n of_o the_o write_n of_o several_a father_n especial_o and_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a historian_n it_o manifest_o appear_v at_o least_o to_o my_o own_o full_a satisfaction_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o purpose_n of_o christ_n to_o deliver_v his_o new_a law_n as_o moses_n have_v do_v his_o in_o table_n or_o write_v character_n but_o in_o oral_a tradition_n or_o to_o write_v it_o indeed_o but_o as_o eusebius_n
deceive_v person_n or_o blind_v their_o eye_n after_o they_o have_v be_v visible_a spectator_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ._n 5._o this_o admirable_a way_n of_o convey_v save_a truth_n as_o it_o be_v say_v more_o express_a than_o word_n alone_o the_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o mystery_n be_v as_o it_o be_v construe_v and_o interpret_v to_o the_o people_n thereby_o or_o according_a to_o the_o prophet_n expression_n foretell_v this_o way_n of_o tradition_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o write_v with_o ink_n and_o on_o paper_n but_o by_o the_o spirit_n in_o man_n heart_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o sense_n sink_v into_o their_o soul_n far_o more_o effectual_o than_o if_o word_n only_o have_v swim_v in_o their_o brain_n so_o seem_v it_o to_o i_o also_o far_o more_o last_a than_o book_n be_v scarce_o possible_o obnoxious_a to_o be_v either_o extinguish_v or_o adulterate_v the_o rage_n of_o persecutor_n without_o a_o extraordinary_a vigilance_n of_o divine_a providence_n have_v fail_v but_o little_a of_o abolish_n the_o whole_a bible_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o make_v they_o very_o scarce_o and_o precious_a and_o not_o every_o ordinary_a christian_n pennyworth_n for_o several_a age_n together_o and_o effective_o destroy_v many_o most_o useful_a precious_a monument_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o same_o rage_n or_o negligence_n or_o some_o other_o misfortune_n have_v actual_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o epistle_n of_o s._n paul_n to_o laodicea_n and_o other_o apostolic_a write_n and_o some_o mere_o speculative_a not_o very_o necessary_a tradition_n have_v perish_v because_o not_o apt_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o practice_n as_o what_o that_o be_v which_o hinder_v the_o revelation_n of_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n which_o s._n paul_n say_v he_o tell_v the_o church_n of_o the_o thessalonian_n that_o world_n of_o miracle_n which_o s._n john_n say_v our_o bless_a saviour_n wrought_v and_o likewise_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o all_o obscure_a passage_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o the_o primitive_a church_n no_o doubt_n understand_v yea_o moreover_o many_o ancient_a liturgy_n and_o missal_n be_v now_o want_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o which_o they_o be_v in_o use_n have_v fail_v but_o to_o take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n or_o adulterate_a the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n through_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o have_v be_v thus_o continue_v and_o daily_o every_o where_o preach_v not_o so_o much_o in_o sermon_n though_o so_o too_o as_o in_o visible_a practice_n and_o not_o so_o much_o write_v in_o book_n though_o so_o too_o as_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o professor_n of_o christianity_n this_o be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o either_o secular_a or_o infernal_a power_n for_o to_o effect_v this_o persecutor_n must_v first_o have_v dostroy_v all_o congregation_n of_o christian_a mankind_n and_o by_o some_o impossible_a charm_n all_o man_n must_v have_v agree_v together_o to_o forget_v to_o day_n what_o they_o say_v and_o do_v yesterday_o here_o neither_o transcriber_n negligence_n nor_o particular_a innovate_a fancy_n of_o heretic_n neither_o adulter_fw-la sensus_fw-la nor_o corruptor_n stilus_fw-la can_v obstrepere_fw-la veritate_fw-la tert._n the_o prescript_n none_o of_o such_o either_o negligence_n or_o cunning_n can_v interrupt_v or_o out-clamour_n the_o truth_n 6._o now_o what_o have_v be_v here_o exemplify_v in_o two_o particular_a point_n namely_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n may_v and_o ought_v rational_o to_o be_v extend_v likewise_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o divine_a revelation_n pertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o christian_a religion_n how_o abstruse_a sublime_a yea_o how_o seem_a a_o speculative_a soever_o what_o point_v more_o sublime_a more_o speculative_a than_o those_o of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o equality_n and_o consubstantiallity_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o eternal_a father_n the_o union_n and_o yet_o distinction_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o one_o person_n &_o c._n and_o yet_o all_o these_o might_n and_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n not_o so_o much_o by_o write_n deliver_v or_o sermon_n reiterated_a as_o by_o the_o outward_a practice_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o their_o public_a uniform_a devotion_n hereupon_o when_o trouble_n and_o contestation_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n about_o those_o mystery_n and_o thereupon_o synod_n assemble_v the_o several_a bishop_n be_v demand_v how_o they_o have_v be_v instruct_v in_o they_o each_o one_o respective_o in_o their_o diocese_n they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o stroin_v their_o wit_n to_o find_v out_o the_o sense_n of_o obscure_a passage_n of_o scripture_n concern_v such_o mystery_n or_o to_o invent_v way_n of_o reconcile_a text_n seem_o clash_n together_o they_o may_v say_v for_o example_n concern_v the_o article_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n we_o follow_v the_o instruction_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o predecessor_n do_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o our_o devotion_n we_o pray_v unto_o give_v thanks_o glorify_v each_o of_o these_o three_o person_n in_o the_o same_o language_n with_o equal_a expression_n of_o duty_n without_o prefer_v one_o before_o the_o other_o thereby_o acknowledge_v their_o glory_n to_o be_v equal_a their_o majesty_n coeternal_a so_o likewise_o for_o the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n the_o union_n and_o distinction_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n they_o may_v say_v we_o adore_v only_o one_o god_n and_o yet_o we_o adore_v the_o son_n with_o adoration_n equal_a to_o the_o father_n by_o which_o we_o acknowledge_v they_o both_o to_o be_v one_o only_a god_n we_o do_v likewise_o celebrate_v and_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o same_o son_n of_o god_n for_o vouchsafe_v be_v god_n to_o take_v our_o nature_n upon_o he_o &_o in_o that_o to_o die_v by_o his_o death_n redeem_v we_o from_o sin_n and_o death_n eternal_a therefore_o we_o confess_v two_o distinct_a nature_n unite_v in_o one_o person_n etc._n etc._n 7._o now_o if_o such_o sublime_a revelation_n may_v and_o indeed_o be_v real_o convey_v not_o in_o formal_a expression_n of_o word_n and_o phrase_n but_o which_o be_v far_o more_o efficacious_a in_o the_o true_a natural_a sense_n and_o importance_n of_o they_o uncapable_a of_o ambiguity_n by_o such_o a_o way_n of_o tradition_n so_o impossible_a to_o be_v interrupt_v as_o long_o as_o christian_n beget_v christian_n and_o so_o free_a from_o danger_n of_o corruption_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v fear_v unless_o all_o church_n will_v conspire_v to_o alter_v their_o whole_a frame_n of_o devotion_n a_o thing_n they_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o intend_v that_o at_o this_o day_n if_o we_o compare_v all_o the_o liturgy_n extant_a from_o s._n jame'_v which_o have_v receive_v testimony_n from_o above_o 600._o bishop_n in_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o saint_n basil'●_n s._n chrysostome_n s._n gregorie_n even_n to_o the_o present_a roman_a liturgy_n adjoin_v the_o ethiopian_a maronite_n coph●ite_n etc._n etc._n we_o shall_v find_v a_o admirable_a uniformity_n in_o all_o the_o substantial_a part_n yea_o in_o many_o manner_n of_o expression_n to_o the_o very_a circumstance_n of_o cross_n and_o posture_n etc._n etc._n although_o these_o church_n have_v have_v no_o communication_n together_o of_o many_o age_n how_o much_o more_o easy_o and_o perspicuous_o may_v other_o point_n of_o doctrine_n relate_v to_o practice_v be_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n as_o invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o be_v our_o intercessor_n veneration_n of_o relic_n image_n etc._n etc._n prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a a_o belief_n of_o a_o capacity_n in_o they_o to_o be_v ease_v and_o benefit_v by_o such_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o such_o doctrine_n once_o deliver_v shall_v be_v forget_v be_v so_o visible_o every_o day_n by_o all_o person_n act_v in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o no_o such_o doctrine_n be_v at_o first_o consign_v and_o deposit_v in_o the_o church_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a they_o shall_v so_o chance_v to_o mee●e_v in_o the_o public_a devotion_n of_o so_o many_o church_n and_o age_n among_o person_n not_o only_a stranger_n but_o for_o a_o long_a time_n enemy_n to_o one_o another_o yea_o enemy_n to_o such_o a_o point_n that_o if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v irrefragable_a testimony_n of_o the_o universal_a tradition_n of_o such_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n the_o conformity_n of_o their_o adversary_n church_n will_v have_v be_v a_o argument_n sufficient_a to_o have_v make_v they_o to_o relinquish_v such_o practice_n and_o condemn_v they_o can_v the_o heathen-graecians_a ever_o forget_v their_o pretend_a deity_n bacchus_n or_o ceres_n or_o the_o benefit_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o their_o mean_n though_o they_o have_v have_v nothing_o else_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o they_o but_o their_o dionysiaca_n or_o eleusinian_n
some_o case_n it_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o invent_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la some_o word_n or_o phrase_n proper_a to_o signify_v and_o express_v a_o traditionary_a doctrine_n namely_o in_o contradiction_n to_o any_o heresy_n arise_v and_o oppose_v apostolic_a revelation_n shine_v in_o the_o public_a profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n so_o to_o condemn_v the_o arian_n deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a make_v choice_n of_o the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o new_a yet_o answerable_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o notion_n of_o that_o mystery_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n a_o term_n direct_o and_o specifical_o opposite_a to_o the_o arian_n position_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o church_n of_o late_o devise_v a_o new_a or_o rather_o borrow_v of_o some_o particular_a ancient_a father_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d transubstantiation_n as_o most_o proper_a to_o express_v the_o notion_n which_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o bless_a sacrament_n a_o term_n which_o like_o the_o flame_a two-edged_a wave_a sword_n of_o the_o cherub_n cut_v asunder_o on_o all_o side_n whatsoever_o new_a heresy_n do_v or_o probable_o ever_o shall_v devise_v to_o oppose_v that_o mystery_n 5._o notwithstanding_o some_o certain_a tradition_n there_o be_v which_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v keep_v secret_a among_o the_o principal_a ecclesiastical_a governor_n as_o certain_a sublime_a doctrine_n the_o ceremonious_a form_n of_o confer_v some_o sacrament_n of_o make_v the_o holy_a chrisme_n oil_n etc._n etc._n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v do_v partly_o to_o gain_v a_o reverence_n to_o the_o clergy_n as_o more_o near_o approach_v to_o the_o divine_a light_n but_o principal_o not_o to_o expose_v such_o mystery_n to_o the_o scornful_a and_o profane_a interpretation_n of_o the_o heathen_n or_o to_o the_o weak_a understanding_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o not_o yet_o sufficient_o instruct_v christian_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o s._n paul_n himself_o 1_o cor_n c._n 2._o who_o say_v sapientiam_fw-la loquimur_fw-la inter_fw-la perfectos_fw-la we_o spèake_v sublime_a wisdom_n among_o those_o that_o be_v perfect_a hence_o those_o earnest_a adjuration_n in_o the_o write_n of_o some_o very_a ancient_a bishop_n whereby_o they_o conjure_v other_o of_o their_o own_o rank_n when_o they_o communicate_v to_o they_o certain_a sublime_a mystery_n to_o preserve_v in_o a_o deep_a secrecy_n what_o they_o so_o receive_v a_o memorable_a instance_n we_o have_v of_o this_o caution_n in_o the_o book_n of_o s._n denis_n areopagite_n hier._n eccl._n c_o 1_o hence_o those_o disguise_n of_o other_o mystery_n in_o book_n which_o be_v to_o pass_v public_o abroad_o hence_o those_o sudden_a interruption_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o discover_v unaware_o somewhat_o above_o the_o capacity_n of_o their_o hearer_n pagan_n or_o catechuman_n frequent_a example_n i_o can_v allege_v out_o of_o s._n epiphanius_n s._n chrysostome_n s._n augustine_n end_v other_o but_o cui●_n bono_fw-mi in_o this_o place_v since_o paganism_n have_v be_v utter_o abolish_v and_o mean_n of_o instruction_n more_o common_a and_o promiscuous_a especial_o since_o the_o invention_n of_o print_v whether_o happy_a or_o not_o it_o be_v doubtful_a this_o cautelous_a reservedness_n have_v be_v out_o of_o use_n perhaps_o with_o no_o little_a prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n in_o so_o much_o as_o nothing_o be_v reserve_v now_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o church-governor_n even_o the_o ancient_o most_o secret_a ceremony_n be_v divule_v to_o all_o man_n knowledge_n so_o that_o now_o tradition_n be_v far_o more_o loud_a and_o visible_a then_o ever_o it_o be_v before_o and_o no_o ground_n for_o protestant_n to_o pretend_v to_o any_o suspicion_n that_o 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probable_a that_o such_o father_n have_v be_v mistake_v in_o such_o interpretation_n as_o if_o the_o doctrine_n thence_o deduce_v be_v confute_v in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v without_o any_o ground_n since_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o less_o force_n that_o such_o text_n of_o scripture_n have_v to_o evince_v such_o doctrine_n the_o great_a and_o strong_a proof_n have_v such_o tradition_n see_v the_o father_n prepossess_v with_o a_o belief_n of_o they_o from_o the_o public_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n account_v they_o so_o apparent_a that_o they_o think_v they_o see_v they_o even_o where_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o church_n command_v we_o not_o to_o oppose_v the_o interpretation_n which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o father_n unanimous_o make_v of_o scripture_n i_o conceive_v she_o do_v not_o a_o way_n oblige_v catholic_n thereby_o to_o give_v the_o same_o sense_n to_o text_n which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o father_n do_v but_o rather_o not_o so_o to_o interpret_v any_o text_n as_o to_o contradict_v the_o traditionary_a doctrine_n believe_v general_o by_o the_o father_n upon_o this_o safe_a ground_n of_o tradition_n though_o perhaps_o not_o logical_o enough_o deduce_v from_o such_o special_a passage_n of_o scripture_n so_o that_o though_o perhaps_o their_o commentary_n there_o may_v be_v question_v the_o doctrine_n in_o the_o commentary_n ought_v to_o be_v embrace_v chap._n x._o the_o second_o preparatory_a ground_n viz._n occasion_n of_o write_v the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n 1._o it_o may_v now_o be_v demand_v if_o this_o way_n of_o convey_v christian_n doctrine_n be_v so_o much_o clear_a and_o safe_a than_o write_v book_n or_o any_o other_o way_n of_o transmit_v record_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o evangelicall_n book_n write_v and_o why_o be_v the_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n reduce_v into_o such_o a_o prescribe_a form_n in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n 2._o to_o say_v something_o for_o answer_n and_o first_o concern_v the_o creed_n the_o end_n why_o that_o be_v compile_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v to_o bring_v into_o a_o short_a and_o clear_a abridgement_n the_o principal_a point_n of_o christian_a religion_n to_o be_v repeat_v at_o any_o one_o initiation_n into_o christianity_n by_o baptism_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o enlargement_n of_o that_o form_n of_o baptise_v prescribe_v by_o our_o saviour_n viz._n baptizo_fw-la te_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la now_o in_o what_o sense●_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o what_o person_n in_o what_o state_n or_o order_n the_o creed_n may_v be_v say_v to_o contain_v all_o point_n of_o faith_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o as_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n we_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o the_o creed_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o write_a book_n and_o oral_a tradition_n as_o a_o prescribe_a form_n of_o word_n so_o it_o approach_v to_o the_o former_a but_o as_o commit_v by_o all_o to_o memory_n and_o actual_o repeat_v at_o baptism_n and_o other_o public_a devotion_n so_o it_o partake_v much_o of_o the_o latter_a 2._o what_o extreme_a advantage_n tradition_n have_v for_o its_o preservation_n beyond_o any_o writing_n see_v the_o creed_n after_o it_o be_v enlarge_v by_o partake_v thereof_o have_v preserve_v itself_o from_o any_o variety_n or_o corruption_n all_o the_o church_n over_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o insome_a church_n viz_o in_o af●ica_n in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v a_o small_a difference_n their_o creed_n want_v these_o word_n communion_n of_o saint_n the_o sense_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o may_v probable_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v include_v in_o the_o article_n concern_v the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o creed_n extant_a in_o the_o african_a father_n tertullian_n s._n cyprian_n s._n optatus_n and_o s._n augustin_n which_o difference_n it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a shall_v have_v come_v by_o
consider_v in_o a_o desperate_a estate_n for_o want_n of_o mean_n or_o space_n to_o inform_v himself_o further_o than_o not_o only_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o creed_n or_o one_o gospel_n but_o perhaps_o this_o one_o verse_n in_o a_o gospel_n this_o be_v eternal_a life_n to_o know_v thou_o the_o only_a true_a god_n &_o jesus_n christ_n who_o thou_o have_v send_v may_v be_v instruction_n sufficient_a to_o salvation_n and_o so_o arise_v proportionable_o to_o other_o circumstance_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o single_a person_n more_o truth_n and_o instruction_n be_v necessary_a and_o more_o yet_o to_o person_n enjoy_v sufficient_a mean_n to_o information_n to_o clergyman_n to_o congregation_n to_o well-ordered_a church_n beside_o if_o the_o same_o conclusion_n be_v consider_v in_o another_o sense_n without_o alter_v the_o expression_n a_o sense_n obvious_a enough_o &_o not_o improper_a in_o which_o among_o other_o ancient_a father_n s._n aug._n explain_v it_o as_o he_o be_v before_o quote_v cap._n 38._o viz._n that_o the_o scripture_n here_o as_o likewise_o the_o creed_n be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o join_v with_o the_o church_n authority_n to_o which_o say_v he_o we_o be_v express_o refer_v in_o scripture_n than_o it_o not_o only_o contain_v whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n in_o some_o qualify_v degree_n of_o necessity_n and_o to_o some_o certain_a person_n consider_v in_o some_o certain_a circumstance_n but_o likewise_o in_o the_o most_o exalt_a importance_n of_o the_o word_n necessary_a and_o to_o all_o person_n consider_v either_o as_o single_a or_o in_o actual_a communion_n etc._n etc._n last_o if_o the_o same_o conclusion_n be_v so_o understand_v that_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n may_v be_v i_o do_v not_o say_v supply_v but_o even_o interpret_v by_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a so_o many_o catholic_n will_v subscribe_v to_o it_o 3._o this_o conclusion_n therefore_o be_v so_o various_o applicable_a and_o by_o consequence_n capable_a of_o be_v orthodox_n or_o erroneous_a according_a to_o several_a application_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_v to_o reflect_v upon_o my_o present_a condition_n to_o try_v whether_o it_o befit_v i_o or_o no._n now_o for_o the_o present_a i_o be_v in_o quest_n of_o a_o church_n that_o church_n wherein_o i_o have_v be_v breed_v ere_o this_o time_n be_v almost_o ready_a to_o expire_v i_o live_v in_o a_o age_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o mean_n of_o learning_n and_o instruction_n even_o to_o excess_n for_o the_o overmuch_a light_n make_v many_o man_n too_o too_o wanton_a and_o curious_a i_o have_v be_v breed_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o i_o be_v capable_a in_o some_o reasonable_a degree_n not_o only_o of_o information_n but_o likewise_o of_o a_o ability_n to_o judge_v what_o instructor_n can_v approve_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o fit_a to_o be_v follow_v and_o believe_v and_o for_o that_o purpose_n i_o endeavour_v all_o i_o can_v to_o free_v my_o mimd_n from_o all_o prejudices_fw-la and_o partiality_n in_o these_o circumstance_n two_o party_n invite_v i_o to_o their_o communion_n and_o a_o communion_n some_o where_o or_o other_o i_o know_v be_v necessary_a the_o one_o say_v you_o may_v without_o inevitable_a danger_n perhaps_o take_v your_o choice_n of_o ei●her_n but_o certain_o your_o best_a and_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o come_v to_o we_o for_o we_o will_v propose_v to_o your_o belief_n nothing_o but_o the_o acknowledge_v write_v word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o we_o have_v for_o this_o hundred_o year_n believe_v to_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a not_o only_o for_o your_o salvation_n but_o any_o man_n else_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v free_v from_o all_o visible_a authority_n interpret_n that_o word_n the_o spirit_n will_v teach_v you_o to_o interpret_v it_o as_o true_o as_o we_o do_v for_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v not_o suffer_v you_o in_o our_o communion_n the_o other_o party_n on_o the_o contrary_n protest_v aloud_o that_o if_o i_o join_v not_o with_o they_o i_o be_v utter_o lose_v that_o they_o will_v propose_v to_o i_o nothing_o but_o divine_a revelation_n contain_v not_o only_o in_o book_n write_v but_o tradition_n unwritten_a both_o convey_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n and_o with_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o therefore_o if_o either_o both_o to_o be_v receive_v that_o the_o former_a inviter_n be_v a_o new_a faction_n for_o worldly_a interest_n divide_v from_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o apparent_o from_o a_o church_n which_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o christ_n time_n in_o a_o uninterrupted_n succession_n of_o instructer_n and_o doctrine_n of_o teacher_n appoint_v for_o guide_n not_o only_o by_o testimony_n of_o all_o age_n but_o likewise_o of_o the_o same_o scripture_n upon_o which_o their_o adversary_n pretend_v to_o ground_v their_o schism_n that_o these_o guide_n have_v continual_o preserve_v the_o church_n in_o a_o perfect_a unity_n of_o belief_n whereas_o the_o other_o party_n within_o one_o age_n that_o they_o have_v appear_v have_v be_v tear_v into_o near_o a_o hundred_o sect_n all_o of_o they_o with_o equally-no●_a justice_n pretend_v to_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o with_o the_o same_o rule_n fight_v with_o one_o another_o without_o the_o least_o effect_n of_o union_n not_o one_o controversy_n among_o they_o have_v be_v to_o this_o day_n clear_v 4._o in_o these_o circumstance_n come_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o fundamental_a ground_n of_o protestantisme_n that_o the_o scripture_n contain_v all_o point_n of_o belief_n and_o practice_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n i_o find_v it_o necessary_a without_o any_o change_n make_v in_o the_o word_n to_o apply_v the_o term_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n not_o to_o one_o or_o more_o person_n ignorant_a destitute_a of_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n and_o in_o some_o particular_a unavoidable_a exigence_n but_o to_o myself_o consider_v in_o the_o condition_n before_o mention_v yea_o further_o to_o all_o christian_n in_o general_a and_o to_o the_o exigence_n of_o church_n well_o order_v and_o settle_v as_o on_o all_o side_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o have_v do_v thus_o i_o find_v that_o no_o antiquity_n ever_o deliver_v this_o conclusion_n in_o so_o large_a a_o sense_n yea_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o general_o all_o antiquity_n protest_v against_o it_o i_o find_v that_o no_o reason_n can_v require_v that_o write_n evident_o intend_v for_o sepciall_a use_n and_o confute_v three_o or_o four_o heresy_n shall_v be_v make_v use_n of_o or_o however_o shall_v be_v account_v sufficient_o and_o express_o convictive_a against_o opinion_n not_o name_v in_o they_o and_o not_o they_o thought_n upon_o by_o the_o author_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v entire_a systeme_n of_o christianity_n in_o a_o word_n i_o find_v that_o after_o i_o have_v apply_v this_o conclusion_n to_o the_o present_a use_n and_o hypothesis_n the_o argument_n and_o reason_n produce_v by_o mr._n chillingworth_n etc._n etc._n d●d_v not_o evince_v or_o conclude_v that_o which_o will_v give_v i_o in_o the_o case_n i_o be_v any_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o especial_o consider_v that_o if_o the_o protestant_n have_v gain_v the_o better_a in_o this_o particular_a concern_v a_o rule_n yet_o i_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o be_v at_o rest_n in_o their_o church_n unless_o they_o can_v further_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o scripture_n contain_v all_o these_o thing_n so_o express_o and_o clear_o to_o all_o eye_n name_v those_o particular_a necessary_a doctrine_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o other_o unnecessary_a or_o but_o profitable_a or_o perhaps_o requisite_a only_o and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o person_n respective_o to_o who_o they_o be_v necessary_a and_o all_o this_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o no_o honest_a reasonable_a man_n can_v remain_v in_o doubt_n or_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o quarrel_v with_o other_o a_o thing_n which_o my_o own_o eye_n confu●ed_v since_o i_o apparent_o see_v earnest_a contention_n and_o separation_n about_o point_n not_o only_o by_o myself_o but_o by_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n for_o above_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n together_o esteem_v necessary_a and_o since_o by_o my_o small_a read_n i_o have_v find_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o have_v not_o be_v question_v and_o contradict_v or_o unless_o they_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a point_n at_o all_o necessary_a or_o last_o that_o there_o be_v some_o visible_a authority_n to_o decide_v unappealeable_o what_o be_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o in_o it_o what_o be_v only_o true_a what_o useful_a what_o requisite_a and_o what_o necessary_a but_o these_o be_v condition_n such_o as_o that_o the_o protestant_n have_v not_o confidence_n enough_o to_o promise_v the_o former_a and_o they_o be_v too_o proud_a and_o confident_a of_o themselves_o to_o allow_v the_o
the_o true_a way_n to_o eternal_a happiness_n these_o be_v the_o direction_n which_o he_o profess_v that_o he_o will_v give_v to_o any_o man_n desirous_a to_o save_v his_o soul_n and_o require_v who_o instruction_n to_o rely_v upon_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o this_o in_o opposition_n to_o a_o catholic_a that_o will_v advise_v such_o a_o man_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o catholic_a church_n etc._n etc._n 3._o now_o for_o a_o more_o orderly_o examine_v of_o mr._n chillingworth_n direction_n for_o find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o judge_a controversy_n i_o will_v yet_o more_o distinct_o set_v down_o his_o ground_n in_o several_a proposition_n collect_v out_o of_o his_o book_n in_o such_o a_o method_n as_o may_v show_v the_o respect_n and_o dependence_n of_o the_o one_o on_o the_o other_o together_o with_o the_o chief_a reason_n which_o he_o allege_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o they_o and_o afterward_o i_o will_v subjoin_v thereto_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v i_o to_o judge_v such_o ground_n of_o he_o insufficient_a and_o his_o reason_n unconcluding_a and_o in_o conclusion_n i_o will_v declare_v how_o i_o satisfy_v i_o own_o reason_n that_o all_o the_o several_a objection_n which_o he_o make_v against_o the_o church_n authority_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o infallibility_n have_v not_o that_o force_n that_o both_o he_o and_o i_o myself_o once_o imagine_v 4._o the_o abridgement_n of_o mr._n chillingworth_n whole_a discourse_n i_o conceive_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o proposition_n follow_v viz_o 1._o that_o christian_a religion_n have_v be_v plant_v so_o many_o age_n since_o the_o only_a ordinary_a way_n that_o we_o can_v arrive_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o be_v tradition_n and_o the_o only_o assure_a way_n universal_a tradition_n of_o all_o age_n and_o church_n which_o be_v of_o itself_o credible_a and_o admit_v not_o of_o any_o proof_n 2._o that_o for_o himself_o he_o can_v find_v nothing_o deliver_v by_o such_o a_o universal_a tradition_n as_o of_o divine_a authority_n but_o only_a book_n of_o scripture_n for_o if_o he_o have_v he_o will_v have_v embrace_v it_o with_o equal_a submission_n since_o the_o be_v write_v make_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o credible_a 3._o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v a_o most_o sufficient_a and_o the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n most_o sufficient_a because_o itself_o say_v so_o the_o only_a rule_n because_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o universal_a tradition_n 4._o that_o by_o consequence_n the_o scripture_n contain_v in_o it_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o practise_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o this_o so_o plain_o and_o express_o that_o no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v doubt_v of_o the_o sense_n thereof_o much_o ●esse_o be_v mistake_v for_o otherwise_o god_n will_v not_o have_v provide_v sufficient_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n 5._o that_o concern_v those_o passage_n of_o scripture_n wherein_o be_v contain_v doctrine_n of_o christianity_n but_o not_o so_o plain_o man_n be_v not_o oblige_v necessary_o to_o understand_v or_o believe_v they_o since_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n that_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o have_v a_o express_a knowledge_n or_o belief_n of_o that_o which_o god_n himself_o have_v purposely_o deliver_v obscure_o 6._o that_o since_o no_o proof_n can_v be_v make_v either_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o universal_a tradition_n that_o there_o be_v any_o authoritative_a visible_a judge_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o since_o each_o man_n understanding_n or_o reason_n be_v the_o only_a faculty_n capable_a of_o judge_v that_o therefore_o it_o only_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v each_o man_n particular_a 7._o that_o fince_n every_o man_n reason_n may_v possible_o be_v deceive_v especial_o proceed_v upon_o object_n not_o immediate_o offer_v to_o sense_n therefore_o a_o infallible_a faith_n be_v not_o require_v such_o a_o probability_n will_v serve_v tqe_a turn_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v in_o a_o man_n obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o holiness_n command_v in_o the_o gospel_n 8._o that_o since_o all_o christian_n can_v but_o agree_v in_o necessary_a doctrine_n which_o be_v express_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o deny_v communion_n to_o one_o another_o for_o other_o doctrine_n not_o express_o contain_v in_o scripture_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a affectual_a mean_n of_o reducing●_n and_o preserve_a unity_n among_o christian_n 5._o these_o be_v in_o brief_a the_o ground_n of_o christian_a faith_n and_o of_o the_o mean_n afford_v we_o to_o attain_v to_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o be_v necessary_a and_o likewise_o to_o beget_v charity_n and_o unity_n among_o christian_n as_o they_o lie_v disperse_v up_o and_o down_o in_o mr._n chillingworths_n book_n and_o which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o faithful_o and_o ingenuous_o in_o the_o most_o rational_a method_n that_o i_o can_v devise_v i_o will_v now_o with_o as_o convenient_a dispatch_n as_o i_o can_v adjoyn_v likewise_o in_o the_o same_o order_n respective_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o can_v not_o content_v myself_o with_o they_o but_o be_v force_v to_o relinquish_v they_o to_o abase_v my_o own_o reason_n and_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o foundation_n as_o i_o think_v more_o firm_a and_o rational_a and_o i_o be_o confident_a far_a more_o safe_a viz._n the_o catholic_a church_n chap._n xxxvi_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o first_o ground_n of_o mr._n chillingworth_n 1._o to_o the_o first_o ground_n therefore_o viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o a_o religion_n establish_v many_o age_n since_o but_o universal_a tradition_n i_o grant_v it_o but_o whereas_o it_o be_v add_v a_o tradition_n of_o all_o age_n if_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o be_v require_v to_o such_o a_o assurance_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v precise_o from_o every_o age_n a_o sufficient_a testimony_n of_o this_o universal_a tradition_n this_o be_v utter_o impossible_a any_o other_o way_n then_z as_o including_z the_o testimony_n of_o former_a age_n in_o that_o of_o the_o present_a for_o though_o there_o may_v be_v preserve_v a_o few_o write_n in_o every_o age_n all_o which_o may_v contur_v in_o this_o testimony_n and_o so_o make_v it_o indeed_o very_o probable_a yet_o the_o testimony_n of_o three_o or_o four_o writer_n be_v not_o equivalent_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o age_n add_v to_o this_o that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o proof_n though_o it_o may_v give_v good_a satisfaction_n to_o learned_a person_n and_o be_v practise_v more_o by_o catholic_n then_o any_o other_o who_o yet_o rest_n upon_o the_o present_a church_n for_o the_o certainty_n of_o tradition_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o laborious_a and_o uncertain_a and_o whereof_o very_o few_o person_n be_v capable_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v make_v a_o ground_n for_o all_o man_n to_o build_v all_o religion_n upon_o the_o testimony_n therefore_o of_o all_o former_a age_n be_v always_o most_o safe_o include_v as_o to_o particular_a man_n in_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o present_a age_n if_o that_o be_v universal_a for_o place_n and_o ground_v upon_o tradition_n as_o i_o show_v before_o and_o make_v the_o proof_n of_o the_o assurance_n of_o it_o to_o be_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v false_a unless_o some_o one_o whole_a age_n shall_v conspire_v to_o deliver_v a_o thing_n as_o of_o tradition_n which_o be_v not_o so_o and_o not_o only_o conspire_v but_o shall_v actual_o deceive_v their_o child_n no_o man_n discover_v the_o imposture_n a_o thing_n beyond_o all_o imagination_n of_o possibility_n i_o will_v therefore_o add_v no_o more_o here_o but_o only_o the_o confession_n of_o a_o learned_a protestant_n in_o his_o own_o word_n viz._n ●14_n when_o a_o doctrine_n be_v in_o any_o age_n constant_o deliver_v as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o as_o receive_v from_o ●●_o ancestor_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o contradictor_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n note_v for_o novelty_n and_o if_o they_o persist_v in_o contradiction_n in_o the_o end_n charge_v with_o heresy_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o such_o a_o doctrine_n shall_v come_v by_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n 2._o to_o the_o second_o where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v find_v nothing_o as_o of_o divine_a authority_n deliver_v by_o universal_a tradition_n of_o all_o age_n but_o only_a book_n of_o scripture_n i_o answer_v that_o any_o one_o that_o will_v search_v with_o a_o willingness_n to_o find_v shall_v doubtless_o have_v better_a fortune_n then_o mr._n chillingworth_n for_o i_o desire_v any_o one_o to_o consider_v with_o himself_o ●●_o whether_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o in_o all_o church_n establish_v by_o they_o settle_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n and_o form_n of_o christian_a discipline_n
divide_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a and_o other_o particular_a church_n because_o they_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o scripture_n explain_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o their_o several_a article_n import_v and_o not_o because_o they_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o scripture_n which_o all_o profess_v to_o do_v and_o last_o whereas_o though_o they_o acknowledge_v scripture_n to_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n yet_o because_o it_o not_o have_v being_n write_v in_o form_n of_o institution_n or_o a_o catechism_n the_o necessary_a doctrine_n of_o religion_n be_v disperse_v uncertain_o in_o the_o several_a book_n difficulty_n to_o be_v find_v out_o of_o they_o and_o withal_o not_o so_o plain_o deliver_v but_o that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o explication_n and_o conciliation_n with_o other_o passage_n of_o scripture_n that_o seem_v to_o contradict_v for_o this_o reason_n each_o church_n compile_v abridgement_n and_o confession_n dispose_v orderly_o and_o methodical_o by_o which_o they_o signify_v to_o the_o world_n how_o they_o understand_v scripture_n mr._n chillingworth_n on_o the_o contrary_n deliver_v their_o mind_n joint_o for_o they_o after_o a_o new_a way_n which_o be_v his_o second_o novelty_n which_o i_o will_v set_v down_o in_o his_o own_o word_n cap._n 6._o parag_n 56._o by_o the_o religion_n of_o protestant_n i_o do_v not_o say_v he_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n or_o calvin_n or_o melanchion_n nor_o the_o confession_n of_o augusta_n or_o geneva_n 〈◊〉_d the_o catechism_n of_o he●delberg_n nor_o the_o ar●●●●_n the_o church_n of_o england_n no_o nor_o the_o harmony_n of_o protestant_a confession_n but_o that_o wherein_o they_o all_o agree_v and_o which_o they_o all_o subscribe_v with_o a_o great●●_n harmony_n as_o a_o perfect_a rule_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o action_n that_o be_v the_o bible_n the_o bible_n i_o say_v the_o bible_n only_o be_v the_o religion_n of_o protestant_n whatsoever_o else_o they_o believe_v beside_o it_o and_o the_o plain_a irrefragable_a indubitable_a consequence_n of_o it_o well_o may_v they_o hold_v it_o as_o matter_n of_o opinion_n but_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n neither_o can_v they_o with_o coherence_n to_o their_o own_o ground_n believe_v it_o themselves_o nor_o require_v the_o belief_n of_o it_o of_o other_o without_o most_o high_a and_o most_o schismatical_a presumption_n thus_o far_o mr._n chillingwrrth_o now_o how_o far_o other_o protestant_n out_o of_o england_n will_v approve_v of_o this_o new_a shift_n which_o he_o have_v find_v out_o for_o they_o and_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o have_v publish_v without_o any_o commission_n from_o they_o i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o they_o also_o justify_v he_o in_o this_o all_o i_o can_v say_v be_v that_o they_o will_v make_v their_o party_n much_o the_o strong_a by_o it_o and_o will_v likewise_o have_v reason_n to_o pretend_v to_o almost_o primitive_a antiquity_n for_o if_o all_o be_v of_o their_o body_n who_o whatsoever_o their_o particular_a tenant_n be_v build_v their_o faith_n upon_o only_a scripture_n interpret_v by_o each_o man_n reason_n than_o not_o only_o all_o heretic_n of_o these_o time_n but_o likewise_o almost_o all_o heretic_n since_o the_o apostle_n time_n will_v be_v unite_v in_o the_o same_o corporation_n 9_o but_o once_o more_o to_o return_v to_o mr._n chillingworth_n '_o position_n viz._n that_o all_o necessary_a truth_n be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n so_o express_o that_o no_o man_n can_v rational_o doubt_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o and_o by_o consequence_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o authorise_a visible_a interpreter_n all_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v in_o answer_n hereto_o shall_v be_v the_o make_v a_o few_o request_n to_o our_o english_a protestant_n especial_o as_o 1._o to_o consider_v this_o and_o the_o former_a speech_n of_o mr._n chillingworth_n not_o as_o a_o extraordinary_a invention_n of_o his_o excellent_a wit_n but_o that_o which_o extreme_a necessity_n force_v he_o to_o for_o though_o before_o he_o few_o protestant_a writer_n have_v so_o free_o discover_v the_o arcana_fw-la schismatis_fw-la as_o be_v unwilling_a to_o tell_v their_o follower_n that_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o their_o opinion_n yet_o mr._n chillingworth_n deal_v more_o ingenuous_o discover_v that_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o foundation_n most_o necessary_a to_o be_v lay_v by_o all_o those_o who_o deny_v all_o visible_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n in_o expound_v scripture_n and_o judge_v definitive_o of_o controversy_n in_o religion_n for_o otherwise_o they_o may_v say_v god_n have_v give_v we_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v our_o only_a rule_n this_o rule_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o difficult_a even_o in_o necessary_a thing_n there_o be_v no_o judge_n to_o interpret_v it_o man_n understanding_n be_v weak_a and_o their_o will_n strong_a they_o be_v easy_o lead_v away_o with_o prejudices_fw-la education_n and_o worldly_a interest_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a chance_n if_o they_o light_v upon_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o those_o difficult_a yet_o most_o necessary_a mystery_n consider_v beside_o that_o they_o be_v very_o contrary_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o carnal_a reason_n this_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o mankind_n worse_o than_o the_o egyptian_a taskmaster_n do_v with_o the_o israelite_n to_o demand_v brick_n and_o give_v they_o no_o straw_n since_o therefore_o no_o protestant_n will_v willing_o lay_v such_o a_o imputation_n upon_o the_o father_n of_o mercy_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o he_o must_v of_o mere_a force_n acknowledge_v with_o mr._n chillingworth_n that_o all_o truth_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n so_o express_o that_o no_o rational_a man_n can_v doubt_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o 10._o my_o second_o request_n to_o english_a protestant_n be_v that_o they_o will_v take_v into_o consideration_n how_o after_o that_o a_o catholic_a will_v be_v so_o liberal_a as_o to_o allow_v they_o this_o ground_n they_o will_v be_v able_a and_o by_o what_o rule_v to_o distinguish_v point_n unnecessary_a from_o necessary_a for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o necessary_a point_n be_v plain_a yet_o all_o plain_a point_n be_v not_o necessary_a 3._o that_o for_o a_o more_o particular_a trial_n they_o will_v resolve_v with_o themselves_o whether_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o eternal_a godhead_n and_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v if_o so_o as_o the_o english_a article_n import_n than_o they_o may_v do_v well_o to_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o volkelius_n and_o crellius_n heap_v together_o to_o combat_v these_o mystery_n and_o afterward_o conclude_v whether_o only_a scripture_n be_v the_o rule_n and_o only_o private_a reason_n the_o judge_n these_o mystery_n be_v so_o plain_o and_o express_o contain_v in_o scripture_n that_o no_o reasonable_a man_n can_v doubt_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o and_o that_o there_o need_v no_o interpreter_n to_o reconcile_v they_o 4._o i_o will_v likewise_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o place_n of_o scripture_n which_o catholic_n make_v use_n of_o to_o build_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o real_a presence_n i_o name_v these_o because_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a ground_n of_o their_o separation_n now_o when_o they_o have_v consider_v the_o text_n for_o the_o former_a point_n let_v they_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o can_v produce_v one_o express_a text_n of_o scripture_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o other_o point_n whether_o the_o text_n which_o catholic_n produce_v for_o the_o real_a presence_n do_v not_o in_o the_o literal_a grammatical_a sense_n say_v all_o that_o catholic_n believe_v and_o whether_o all_o that_o protestant_n labour_v to_o prove_v be_v not_o that_o though_o hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la as_o the_o word_n lie_v be_v against_o they_o yet_o the_o sense_n hide_a and_o figurative_a which_o they_o desire_v to_o force_v upon_o these_o word_n be_v against_o catholic_n and_o have_v consider_v these_o two_o instance_n let_v they_o upon_o mr._n chillingworths_n present_a ground_n judge_v how_o they_o can_v satisfy_v their_o own_o reason_n and_o conscience_n without_o express_a scripture_n for_o themselves_o and_o against_o at_o least_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n for_o catholic_n to_o make_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o whole_a world_n 11._o in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o desire_v they_o to_o speak_v free_o whether_o if_o this_o be_v true_a that_o to_o be_v express_o &_o unambiguous_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n be_v a_o condition_n necessary_a to_o all_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n there_o be_v indeed_o any_o point_n of_o faith_n necessary_a since_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o have_v not_o be_v and_o be_v not_o at_o this_o day_n question_v by_o many_o man_n yea_o by_o
character_n whole_o no._n but_o the_o church_n to_o show_v her_o detestation_n of_o those_o sin_n suspend_v the_o authority_n of_o exercise_v those_o office_n from_o any_o one_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o those_o sin_n and_o likewise_o from_o those_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o such_o simonicall_a or_o heretical_a bishop_n till_o they_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o moderate_a judgement_n of_o pope_n melchiade_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o s._n augustine_n ep._n 162._o when_o he_o decree_v that_o if_o the_o donatist_n will_v return_v to_o the_o catholic_a communion_n their_o bishop_n if_o the_o more_o ancient_a in_o any_o city_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v the_o lawful_a bishop_n of_o such_o a_o city_n or_o if_o the_o young_a shall_v succeed_v upon_o the_o first_o vacancy_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o a_o reordination_n of_o such_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a bishop_n or_o of_o any_o priest_n make_v by_o they_o 3._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o salvation_n of_o catholic_n do_v absolute_o depend_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n lawful_o administer_v for_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n in_o general_a that_o that_o and_o all_o other_o sacrament_n be_v lawful_o administer_v and_o by_o consequence_n we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o christ_n will_v in_o general_n prevent_v all_o real_a want_n and_o obstacle_n thereto_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o this_o shall_v be_v affirm_v of_o each_o catholic_n in_o particular_a for_o to_o christian_n which_o be_v adulti_fw-la that_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n even_o actual_a baptism_n lawful_o administer_v be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o in_o such_o person_n the_o votum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la will_v supply_v all_o want_n or_o defect_n impossible_a to_o be_v avoid_v and_o much_o more_o certain_o will_v the_o same_o votum_fw-la serve_v for_o other_o sacrament_n as_o the_o eucharist_n penance_n etc._n etc._n 4._o concern_v intention_n which_o the_o church_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o instr._n arm._n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 7._o ca._n 11._o have_v indeed_o define_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a requisite_a to_o denominate_v a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v lawful_o administer_v in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n sacrament_n be_v perfect_v by_o three_o thing_n the_o matter_n form_n and_o person_n of_o the_o minister_n confer_v the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o intention_n of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v of_o which_o if_o any_o one_o be_v want_v the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o perfect_v and_o these_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o in_o minister_n when_o they_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n there_o be_v not_o require_v a_o intention_n at_o least_o of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n do_v let_v he_o be_v anathema_n mr._n chillingworth_n may_v and_o i_o be_o confident_a do_v know_v that_o the_o intention_n require_v be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v be_v find_v even_o in_o pagan_n heretic_n jew_n etc._n etc._n administer_a baptism_n so_o they_o do_v it_o as_o execute_v the_o office_n hypocritical_o intrude_v into_o by_o they_o in_o the_o due_a form_n and_o with_o a_o right_a pronunciation_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o church_n although_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o the_o secret_a of_o their_o heart_n they_o do_v renounce_v deride_v and_o detest_v that_o sacrament_n and_o all_o the_o efficacy_n ascribe_v to_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o decision_n of_o ancient_a counsel_n against_o the_o donatist_n and_o the_o rescript_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o and_o alexander_n the_o three_o quodam_fw-la and_o hereupon_o s._n thomas_n treat_v of_o this_o subject_n 2._o deliver_v his_o sense_n in_o these_o word_n some_o answer_n better_o say_v he_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o sacrament_n do_v operate_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n who_o minister_n he_o be_v and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o pronounctth_v be_v express_v the_o church_n intention_n the_o which_o suffice_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o sacrament_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o outward_a expression_n of_o the_o contrary_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o minister_n or_o receiver_n of_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o which_o ground_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o salmeron_n the_o jesuit_n and_o scribonius_n marius_n a_o learned_a franciscan_a high_o esteem_v by_o cardinal_n perron_n beside_o some_o ancient_a schoolman_n do_v after_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o far_o great_a latitude_n then_o general_o controvertist_n or_o schoolman_n do_v allow_v 1._o endeavour_v to_o express_v their_o sense_n of_o s._n thomas_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o those_o two_o counsel_n viz_o that_o in_o the_o minister_n there_o may_v be_v a_o twofold_a intention_n 1._o mere_o speculative_a inwrape_v in_o the_o secret_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o of_o which_o no_o outward_a sign_n do_v appear_v nor_o indeed_o no_o sufficient_a one_o can_n of_o this_o intention_n the_o church_n judge_v not_o 2._o practical_a which_o relate_v to_o the_o outward_a act_n and_o be_v thereby_o real_o accomplish_v the_o former_a say_v these_o author_n unless_o the_o church_n shall_v define_v the_o contrary_a as_o hitherto_o to_o their_o seem_n she_o have_v not_o can_v neither_o profit_n nor_o prejudice_n in_o confer_v sacrament_n if_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a malicious_a intention_n it_o may_v help_v to_o damn_v the_o person_n but_o it_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n nor_o the_o efficacy_n of_o it_o the_o late_a practical_a intention_n be_v that_o which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v here_o as_o a_o servant_n that_o be_v send_v by_o his_o master_n to_o deliver_v possession_n of_o a_o house_n if_o he_o real_o perform_v the_o legal_a ceremony_n and_o pronounce_v the_o word_n requisite_a whatsoever_o thought_n of_o unwillingness_n reluctancy_n or_o contradiction_n lurk_v in_o his_o breast_n the_o delivery_n will_v be_v valid_a and_o true_o it_o seem_v not_o intelligible_a how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a for_o a_o minister_n as_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n not_o compel_v by_o force_n nor_o draw_v by_o promise_n that_o know_v what_o he_o do_v and_o clear_o show_v that_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o know_v shall_v as_o the_o church_n command_v he_o with_o all_o due_a formality_n perform_v a_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n intend_v or_o resolve_v not_o to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v he_o may_v possible_o have_v in_o his_o wicked_a heart_n inward_a wish_n that_o the_o sacrament_n may_v want_v effect_n or_o a_o misbelief_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v nothing_o valuable_a but_o a_o mere_a superstitious_a vain_a or_o noxious_a ceremony_n but_o as_o for_o the_o thought_n by_o which_o perform_v a_o sacrament_n he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o intend_v not_o to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v such_o thought_n seem_v to_o be_v mere_a aerial_a fancy_n indeed_o if_o he_o show_v his_o contradiction_n or_o intention_n by_o any_o outward_a sign_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o though_o he_o observe_v all_o the_o requisite_a formality_n yet_o he_o intend_v they_o mere_o in_o a_o mockery_n as_o if_o a_o actor_n upon_o a_o stage_n shall_v personate_v the_o confer_v a_o sacrament_n and_o much_o more_o if_o he_o neglect_v the_o due_a form_n of_o word_n he_o will_v thereby_o declare_v that_o real_o that_o be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n which_o he_o perform_v but_o a_o mere_a mockery_n and_o malicious_a scornful_a pageantry_n those_o learned_a and_o as_o yet_o uncensured_a author_n therefore_o who_o opinion_n i_o do_v here_o relate_v only_o historical_o do_v conceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o forementioned_a decision_n to_o be_v only_o this_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o sacrament_n that_o they_o be_v only_o this_o viz._n that_o they_o be_v not_o administer_v jest_o histrionical_o and_o ridiculous_o but_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v judge_v that_o he_o who_o administer_v they_o intend_v to_o perform_v his_o duty_n and_o office_n impose_v on_o he_o by_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o perform_v and_o confer_v a_o sacrament_n and_o not_o to_o play_v the_o fool_n not_o that_o the_o church_n ever_o intend_v that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v valid_a or_o null_a according_a to_o the_o inward_a fancy_n of_o the_o administrer_fw-fr or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o atheistical_a or_o malicious_a bishop_n or_o priest_n to_o damn_v all_o his_o diocese_n and_o parish_n and_o for_o a_o further_a proof_n of_o this_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o even_o at_o the_o very_a time_n when_o this_o article_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o intention_n be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n catharinus_n bishop_n
say_v that_o he_o be_v inferior_a but_o now_o what_o text_n be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v so_o evident_o express_v the_o eternal_a divinity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n as_o there_o be_v for_o appropriate_v the_o divine_a nature_n to_o the_o father_n only_o viz._n these_o two_o text_n this_o be_v eternal_a life_n to_o know_v thou_o the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n who_o thou_o have_v send_v and_o to_o we_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n even_o the_o father_n and_o one_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n 7._o the_o truth_n be_v if_o tradition_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o interpret_v scripture_n the_o socinian_o and_o other_o antitrinitarian_n can_v by_o protestant_n be_v condemn_v as_o heretic_n upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o deny_v express_a scripture_n since_o if_o reason_n alone_o be_v judge_n those_o text_n can_v be_v call_v express_v which_o may_v be_v confront_v with_o other_o seem_o contradict_a or_o which_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v less_o probable_a yet_o so_o as_o that_o without_o much_o rack_a the_o word_n will_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v a_o case_n which_o to_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o controversy_n every_o reasonable_a man_n will_v confess_v that_o shall_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o several_a positive_a text_n allege_v by_o crellius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la veer_fw-la deo_fw-la i_o may_v add_v further_o that_o if_o the_o universal_a tradition_n of_o the_o present_a church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_n have_v not_o prevail_v for_o the_o state_v of_o that_o great_a controversy_n against_o the_o arian_n so_o many_o objection_n those_o heretic_n heap_v together_o not_o only_o out_o of_o scripture_n but_o likewise_o out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o such_o father_n as_o precede_v that_o council_n that_o perhaps_o they_o may_v have_v endanger_v the_o cause_n as_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o a_o world_n of_o passage_n quote_v by_o heretic_n out_o of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n tertullian_n s._n justin_n martyr_n origen_n lactantius_n etc._n etc._n 8._o the_o second_o instance_n be_v the_o heresy_n of_o rebaptisation_n renew_v by_o the_o anabaptist_n of_o these_o time_n and_o in_o conformity_n to_o antiquity_n condemn_v by_o english_a protestant_n it_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o the_o sun_n that_o express_a scripture_n alone_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o private_a reason_n or_o spirit_n the_o judge_n the_o anabaptist_n can_v upon_o protestant_n ground_n be_v accuse_v either_o to_o err_v in_o a_o point_n fundamental_a or_o however_o in_o a_o point_n fundamental_a contain_v express_o in_o scripture_n 9_o in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o upon_o protestant_n ground_n no_o separation_n among_o they_o can_v just_o be_v call_v schism_n in_o the_o notion_n of_o antiquity_n appear_v yet_o more_o evident_o for_o among_o those_o ●●_o of_o s●●●●_n now_o in_o england_n which_o abhor_v and_o renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o one_o another_o 1._o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o assurance_n to_o style_v themselves_o the_o catholic_a church_n with_o exclusion_n of_o all_o other_o not_o in_o actual_a communion_n with_o they_o now_o schism_n be_v only_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o external_a communion_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n at_o least_o if_o universal_a antiquity_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n 2._o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o which_o dare_v apply_v to_o themselves_o in_o particular_a those_o word_n of_o christ_n tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n or_o those_o promise_n of_o he_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v send_v the_o comforter_n which_o shall_v lead_v you_o into_o all_o truth_n and_o behold_v i_o be_o with_o you_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n now_o there_o be_v no_o schism_n but_o from_o such_o a_o church_n to_o which_o those_o eulogy_n and_o promise_n belong_v 3._o all_o the_o mean_n and_o remedy_n leave_v they_o to_o deal_v with_o those_o they_o call_v schismatic_n or_o heretic_n be_v not_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o in_o a_o general_n council_n as_o the_o catholic_a church_n have_v continual_o upon_o occasion_n do_v for_o what_o a_o ridiculous_a affembly_n must_v that_o be_v to_o which_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o attribute_v the_o name_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o how_o more_o ridiculous_o will_v a_o anathema_n sound_n be_v fulminate_v by_o a_o synod_n of_o charenton_n or_o gap_n or_o d●rt_n etc._n etc._n but_o their_o proper_a course_n in_o such_o case_n be_v to_o persecute_v imprison_v or_o perhaps_o burn_v one_o another_o as_o calvin_n do_v servetus_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o weak_a and_o sufferer_n will_v be_v the_o only_a heretic_n and_o schismatique_n but_o of_o schism_n more_o in_o the_o follow_a conclusion_n chap._n xlv_o the_o three_o conclusion_n the_o point_n of_o shisme_n slight_o consider_v by_o protestant_n which_o notwithstanding_o aught_o above_o all_o other_o to_o be_v chief_o consider_v the_o 3d._a conclusion_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v one_o only_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o all_o heretic_n who_o believe_v not_o all_o christian_a doctrine_n teach_v in_o she_o and_o all_o schismatic_n who_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o charity_n divide_v themselves_o from_o her_o visible_a and_o external_a communion_n be_v separate_v from_o christ_n himself_o 1._o in_o my_o discourse_n upon_o this_o conclusion_n i_o need_v not_o separate_a heresy_n from_o schism_n since_o i_o do_v not_o know_v any_o sect_n in_o these_o time_n precise_o schismatical_a that_o be_v without_o any_o mixture_n of_o heresy_n as_o the_o donatist_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n who_o agree_v in_o all_o doctrine_n with_o catholic_n but_o separate_v upon_o a_o quarrel_n ground_v upon_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n therefore_o hereafter_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o schism_n and_o inquire_v upon_o what_o party_n it_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o heresy_n must_v accompany_v it_o see_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o present_a separation_n among_o christian_n be_v ●heir_o disagree_v in_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n 2._o now_o though_o this_o divine_a truth_n viz._n that_o the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v only_o one_o and_o by_o consequence_n that_o a_o injustifiable_a separation_n from_o it_o be_v in_o a_o high_a degree_n damnable_a be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o christian_n that_o i_o know_v since_o it_o be_v a_o express_a article_n of_o our_o creed_n credo_fw-la unam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la &_o catholicam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la that_o be_v i_o believe_v one_o holy_a catholic_a church_n and_o therefore_o there_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o put_v one_o self_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o prove_v it_o notwithstanding_o i_o will_v not_o refuse_v that_o trouble_n to_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o quotation_n both_o out_o of_o scripture_n and_o father_n to_o the_o end_n both_o to_o get_v a_o distinct_a notion_n of_o what_o be_v ancient_o understand_v by_o this_o word_n schism_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o according_a to_o their_o conception_n the_o abominablenesse_n and_o extreme_a sinfulness_n of_o that_o sin_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o because_o a_o sad_a meditation_n upon_o such_o passage_n enforce_v i_o to_o consider_v in_o what_o a_o state_n i_o have_v former_o live_v and_o likewise_o make_v i_o wonder_n that_o heretofore_o above_o all_o other_o point_v i_o have_v not_o bend_v my_o thought_n and_o study_n to_o inquire_v and_o determine_v since_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n upon_o which_o party_n the_o guilt_n of_o so_o horrible_a and_o exterminate_v a_o sin_n do_v lie_v 3._o but_o the_o truth_n be_v my_o wonder_n decrease_v when_o i_o consider_v that_o hitherto_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o protestant_a writer_n that_o have_v thorough_o consider_v this_o point_n of_o schism_n which_o yet_o above_o all_o other_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v most_o exact_o ventilate_v and_o examine_v as_o s._n augustine_n lib._n 2._o cont_n lit_fw-fr petil._n say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o schism_n against_o the_o donatist_n the_o whole_a question_n therefore_o be_v whether_o you_o do_v not_o ill_a you_o i_o say_v to_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n object_n the_o sacrilege_n of_o so_o geeat_a a_o schism_n the_o exact_a examination_n of_o which_o question_n while_o you_o neglect_v all_o that_o you_o say_v be_v superfluous_a and_o whereas_o you_o live_v like_o thief_n you_o boast_v that_o you_o die_v as_o martyr_n and_o again_o ep._n 164._o ad_fw-la emer_n don._n wherefore_o in_o the_o prime_a place_n this_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v for_o what_o reason_n you_o make_v
accuse_v she_o of_o schism_n for_o not_o separate_v from_o herself_o and_o and_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v they_o from_o commit_v that_o most_o sacrilegious_a crime_n and_o they_o impute_v heresy_n to_o she_o for_o be_v constant_a in_o maintain_v the_o decision_n of_o all_o counsel_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o all_o church_n and_o age_n 4._o but_o before_o i_o examine_v the_o vanity_n of_o these_o imputation_n by_o state_v those_o six_o particular_a controversy_n i_o shall_v desire_v our_o english_a protestant_n to_o meditate_v sad_o upon_o two_o subject_n especial_o the_o first_o be_v which_o way_n they_o can_v imagine_v it_o to_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o error_n shall_v imperceptible_o creep_v into_o the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n even_o set_v aside_o the_o security_n we_o have_v against_o any_o such_o mischief_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o christ_n promise_n for_o be_v it_o not_o true_a which_o antiquity_n testify_v yea_o and_o s._n paul_n himself_o express_o that_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n be_v instant_a in_o season_n and_o out_o of_o season_n to_o make_v know_v to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o to_o inculcate_v diligent_o and_o laborious_o into_o their_o mind_n the_o whole_a sum_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n not_o forbear_v both_o public_o and_o from_o house_n to_o house_n to_o reveal_v to_o they_o the_o whole_a will_n of_o god_n not_o suppress_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v profitable_a act_n 20._o 20._o 27._o and_o this_o so_o full_o and_o effectual_o as_o that_o if_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o teach_v any_o thing_n not_o only_o contrary_a but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n beside_o that_o which_o they_o have_v teach_v he_o be_v to_o be_v accurse_v galat._n 1._o 8._o then_o do_v not_o the_o father_n tell_v we_o and_o what_o proof_n can_v protestant_n produce_v to_o make_v they_o appear_v to_o be_v liar_n when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o at_o least_o for_o five_o hundred_o year_n all_o caution_n imagineable_a be_v use_v to_o prevent_v and_o exclude_v any_o novelty_n that_o any_o heretic_n yea_o or_o any_o christian_n though_o as_o learned_a as_o origen_n or_o as_o holy_a as_o s._n cyprian_n shall_v attempt_v to_o introduce_v may_v we_o not_o add_v hereto_o that_o whatsoever_o novelty_n of_o the_o least_o moment_n shall_v be_v obtrude_v by_o any_o will_v discover_v themselves_o to_o be_v novelty_n by_o thwart_v the_o public_a profession_n and_o practise_v devotion_n of_o the_o church_n as_o s._n cyprian_n rebaptization_n will_v oblige_v all_o man_n to_o practice_v that_o which_o they_o have_v always_o forbear_v and_o the_o arian_n and_o pelagian_a &c._n &c._n impiety_n will_v constrain_v the_o church_n to_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o prayer_n to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o for_o god_n grace_n to_o cure_v the_o impotence_n and_o perverseness_n of_o nature_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o daily_a public_a confession_n upon_o which_o ground_n s._n cyril_n against_o nestorius_n and_o s._n leo_n against_o eutyches_n disprove_v the_o error_n and_o impiety_n of_o their_o heresy_n by_o produce_v the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o administer_a the_o holy_a eucharist_n whereby_o she_o restify_v her_o belief_n of_o a_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n there_o which_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o their_o novelty_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n if_o invocation_n of_o saint_n prayer_n and_o offer_v the_o most_o holy_a sacrifice_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o dead_a veneration_n of_o image_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v novelty_n will_v not_o such_o practice_n have_v more_o direct_o thwart_v the_o public_a devotion_n of_o the_o church_n than_o the_o heresy_n of_o nestorius_n and_o eutyches_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a then_o that_o such_o doctrine_n shall_v have_v be_v teach_v by_o any_o particular_a father_n as_o confess_o they_o have_v be_v and_o not_o any_o one_o appear_v that_o shall_v discover_v and_o protest_v against_o such_o innovation_n what_o charm_n be_v there_o in_o these_o doctrine_n above_o all_o other_o to_o cast_v the_o church_n into_o a_o sleep_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o perceive_v they_o or_o to_o silence_v the_o father_n that_o against_o their_o custom_n in_o all_o other_o innovation_n they_o shall_v not_o open_v their_o mouth_n against_o they_o and_o much_o more_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o public_a liturgy_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v change_v by_o admit_v such_o pretend_a novelty_n and_o superstition_n and_o yet_o no_o sign_n or_o footstep_n be_v leave_v that_o such_o a_o wonderful_a change_n have_v be_v make_v not_o one_o writer_n to_o be_v find_v that_o can_v tell_v we_o of_o any_o one_o that_o oppose_v it_o 5._o the_o second_o thing_n that_o i_o desire_v they_o to_o consider_v be_v that_o since_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n and_o have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n the_o universal_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n that_o all_o such_o pretend_a novelty_n be_v indeed_o catholic_a and_o apostolic_a tradition_n what_o argument_n protestant_n can_v reasonable_o esteem_v sufficient_a to_o disprove_v this_o belief_n and_o to_o dispossess_v the_o church_n of_o her_o renure_n will_v the_o silence_n of_o one_o or_o two_o father_n think_v they_o be_v of_o force_n enough_o to_o such_o a_o purpose_n if_o so_o i_o doubt_v whether_o the_o church_n will_v then_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v any_o one_o article_n of_o faith_n will_v a_o few_o seem_a difficulty_n and_o obscure_a seem_o opposite_a quotation_n out_o of_o some_o write_n of_o a_o few_o father_n serve_v their_o turn_n it_o do_v not_o so_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o arian_n of_o the_o pelagian_n of_o the_o novatian_o etc._n etc._n and_o why_o only_o in_o the_o present_a controversy_n will_v quotation_n of_o scripture_n decide_v the_o question_n against_o the_o present_a church_n indeed_o if_o it_o can_v be_v imagineable_a that_o the_o whole_a catholic_a church_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o with_o the_o same_o hand_n deliver_v we_o scripture_n and_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o express_v scripture_n if_o she_o can_v be_v suppose_v either_o so_o foolish_a as_o not_o to_o see_v that_o which_o no_o body_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o or_o so_o wicked_a as_o clear_o see_v what_o god_n say_v to_o command_v we_o not_o to_o believe_v he_o but_o rather_o the_o quite_o contrary_a than_o she_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v style_v schismatical_a because_o she_o continue_v in_o such_o a_o wicked_a unity_n and_o heretical_a because_o she_o will_v not_o submit_v her_o judgement_n and_o aushority_n to_o the_o passion_n and_o lust_n of_o a_o apostate_n monk_n but_o even_o protestant_n themselves_o will_v absolve_v she_o from_o such_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o guilt_n as_o to_o contradict_v express_a and_o formal_a scripture_n and_o as_o for_o text_n of_o scripture_n either_o obscure_a or_o ambiguous_a or_o ●ationally_o admit_v several_a interpretation_n though_o to_o some_o prejudicate_a ear_n they_o may_v seem_v to_o sound_v otherwise_o then_o the_o church_n teach_v in_o all_o reason_n and_o honesty_n the_o church_n interpretation_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o prevail_v against_o any_o private_a man_n i_o be_o sure_a all_o sort_n of_o sect_n will_v either_o submit_v their_o judgement_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o particular_a church_n or_o at_o least_o will_v conceal_v their_o opinion_n when_o they_o can_v submit_v they_o this_o civility_n and_o duty_n teach_v all_o man_n but_o as_o for_o the_o child_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n they_o have_v a_o obligation_n bind_v they_o in_o conscience_n to_o trust_v the_o same_o church_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n especial_o in_o point_n which_o she_o say_v be_v of_o universal_a tradition_n which_o they_o have_v trust_v for_o the_o scripture_n itself_o and_o therefore_o s._n augustine_n say_v well_o and_o like_o a_o perfect_o good_a christian_a and_o catholic_a the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o the_o world_n have_v believe_v they_o which_o that_o it_o shall_v believe_v the_o scripture_n have_v foretell_v and_o sure_o he_o that_o will_v due_o consider_v of_o what_o weight_n the_o universal_a testimony_n of_o a_o whole_a age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o prove_v a_o tradition_n will_v never_o think_v that_o a_o few_o objection_n or_o obscure_a passage_n either_o in_o scripture_n or_o two_o or_o three_o father_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o speak_v unwary_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o in_o controversy_n shall_v decide_v the_o cause_n against_o it_o especial_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o receive_v absolute_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o former_a age_n any_o other_o way_n or_o at_o least_o any_o other_o way_n so_o well_o as_o by_o the_o universal_a agreement_n of_o the_o
and_o will_v the_o state_n there_o suffer_v they_o to_o upbraid_v the_o sacrilegious_a usurp_a of_o such_o infinite_a revenue_n as_o have_v be_v ravish_v both_o from_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a in_o that_o nation_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o practice_n will_v have_v yet_o continue_v there_o for_o the_o english_a church_n itself_o have_v decide_v nothing_o against_o it_o except_v only_o in_o consequence_n by_o deny_v purgatory_n which_o be_v necessary_o suppose_v in_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a yet_o i_o may_v say_v they_o do_v not_o indeed_o deny_v purgatory_n in_o the_o whole_a latitude_n as_o the_o church_n have_v decide_v it_o which_o oblige_v no_o man_n to_o any_o particular_a conceit_n about_o it_o though_o perhaps_o receive_v as_o a_o certain_a tradition_n by_o many_o credulous_a catholic_n as_o if_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a subterraneous_a mansion_n full_a of_o torture_n fire_n and_o brimstone_n etc._n etc._n none_o of_o which_o the_o church_n express_o acknowledge_v but_o only_o purgatorium_fw-la esse_fw-la animasque_fw-la ibi_fw-la detentas_fw-la sidelium_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la potissimùm_fw-la verò_fw-la acceptabili_fw-la altaris_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la juvari_fw-la i_o e._n that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n detain_v there_o be_v benefit_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o especial_o by_o the_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o altar_n council_n of_o trent_n sess._n 15._o yea_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n that_o council_n express_o command_v bishop_n to_o take_v care_n that_o neither_o any_o uncertain_a groundless_a or_o subtle_a discourse_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v publish_v to_o the_o people_n in_o sermon_n but_o only_o what_o be_v find_v deliver_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o sacred_a counsel_n which_o be_v in_o sum_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o christian_n not_o die_v in_o a_o perfect_a estate_n romain_n in_o a_o condition_n which_o may_v be_v ease_v and_o meliorate_v by_o the_o prayer_n oblation_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o live_n according_a to_o the_o express_a assertion_n of_o s._n aug●stine_n we_o ought_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o dead_a be_v help_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n by_o the_o save_a sacrifice_n and_o by_o the_o alm_n which_o be_v distribute_v for_o their_o soul_n to_o the_o end_n that_o god_n may_v deal_v with_o they_o more_o merciful_o than_o their_o sin_n have_v deserve_v for_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o the_o church_n observe_v have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n aug._n de_fw-la verb._n apost_n ser._n 32._o of_o indulgence_n 5._o that_o which_o the_o church_n command_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o catholic_a traditionary_a doctrine_n touch_v this_o matter_n of_o indulgence_n be_v brief_o contain_v in_o the_o bull_n of_o plus_fw-fr iv._o relate_v to_o the_o 25._o session_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o these_o word_n i_o believe_v that_o power_n of_o indulgence_n have_v be_v give_v and_o leave_v in_o the_o church_n by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v very_o healthful_a to_o christian_a people_n the_o ground_n of_o which_o doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o position_n of_o alexander_n of_o hales_n durand_n paludanus_n and_o other_o quote_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v the_o practice_n of_o that_o severe_a discipline_n and_o correction_n which_o in_o the_o most_o primitive_a time_n be_v exercise_v against_o especial_o public_a and_o scandalous_a sinner_n those_o severe_a penitential_a canon_n then_o execute_v those_o painful_a exomol●geses_n prostration_n cilice_n weep_n cover_v themselves_o with_o ash_n rigorous_a fast_n but_o principal_o those_o long_a abstention_n and_o banishing_n from_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n yea_o even_o from_o enter_v any_o further_a than_o into_o the_o porch_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o primitive_a zeal_n impose_v upon_o delinquent_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o most_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n and_o most_o express_o in_o tertullian_n and_o s._n cyprian_n a_o example_n of_o which_o severity_n more_o rigorous_a than_o all_o before_o mention_v s._n paul_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o that_o censure_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a who_o he_o deliver_v over_o to_o satan_n to_o be_v torment_v by_o he_o in_o the_o flesh_n for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o soul_n l_o cor._n 5._o which_o censure_n he_o call_v by_o a_o general_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n a_o objurgation_n by_o or_o before_z many_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 6._o from_o whence_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v call_v in_o the_o 7._o &_o 8._o general_a counsel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o to_o show_v that_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n ought_v to_o mix_v christian_a charity_n and_o meekness_n with_o their_o severity_n especial_o when_o they_o see_v great_a sign_n of_o compunction_n and_o amendment_n in_o the_o penitent_n the_o same_o apostle_n have_v leave_v a_o example_n likewise_o of_o indulgence_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o same_o person_n which_o he_o express_v by_o the_o two_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o e._n gracious_o to_o spare_v and_o to_o comfort_v in_o conformity_n to_o which_o rule_n the_o primitive_a church_n as_o upon_o occasion_n they_o use_v great_a severity_n so_o likewise_o great_a benignity_n also_o to_o penitent_n which_o s._n cyprian_n call_v the_o give_v of_o peace_n 6._o but_o in_o succeed_a time_n zeal_n and_o server_fw-la of_o devotion_n grow_v cold_a and_o general_o christian_n not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v so_o great_a a_o rigour_n the_o church_n in_o wisdom_n think_v fit_a to_o qualify_v both_o the_o severity_n of_o penalty_n impose_v to_o shorten_v the_o time_n of_o abstention_n from_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o to_o grant_v remission_n and_o indulgence_n especial_o in_o articulo_fw-la mortis_fw-la general_o unto_o all_o penitent_n hence_o come_v it_o that_o the_o intercession_n of_o confessor_n and_o martyr_n in_o behalf_n of_o delinquent_n be_v admit_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o we_o read_v frequent_o in_o s._n cyprian_n hence_o the_o two_o favourable_a canon_n of_o indulgence_n viz._n the_o 10_o and_o 12._o of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a 7._o in_o these_o last_o and_o most_o wicked_a time_n wherein_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v almost_o whole_o lose_v not_o through_o any_o fault_n of_o the_o church_n which_o enjoin_v all_o priest_n to_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o ancient_a penitential_a canon_n and_o by_o they_o to_o regulate_v their_o penance_n but_o through_o the_o general_a overflow_a of_o coldness_n in_o devotion_n profaneness_n and_o impatience_n of_o suffering_n and_o likewise_o through_o the_o impudence_n covetousness_n and_o partiality_n of_o priest_n no_o man_n can_v yet_o deny_v but_o that_o as_o the_o power_n of_o inflict_a censure_n remain_v in_o the_o church_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o power_n of_o indulgence_n 8._o concern_v which_o indulgence_n all_o catholic_n do_v unanimous_o agree_v to_o these_o two_o point_n 1._o that_o they_o be_v profitable_a and_o 2._o that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o grant_v they_o according_a to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o as_o for_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o indulgence_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o condition_n require_v to_o the_o receive_v they_o fruitful_o catholic_a divine_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n for_o 1._o concern_v the_o extent_n of_o their_o virtue_n bellarmine_n l._n 1_o de_fw-fr indulg_n c._n 7._o set_v down_o this_o as_o a_o opinion_n maintain_v by_o catholic_n viz._n that_o indulgence_n be_v no_o other_o than_o relaxation_n of_o penalty_n enjoin_v by_o confessarii_fw-la or_o which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v enjoin_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n which_o opinion_n say_v he_o be_v maintain_v by_o grave_a author_n alexander_n of_o hales_n sum_n theolog._n p._n 4._o q._n 23._o memb_v 2._o durand_n and_o paludanus_n pope_n adrian_n 6._o in_o 4._o sent._n q._n de_fw-fr indulg_n and_o likewise_o by_o soto_n the_o dominican_n and_o card._n cajetan_n both_o which_o teach_v that_o indulgence_n be_v never_o grant_v but_o for_o penalty_n enjoin_v now_o both_o these_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o church_n to_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n concern_v indulgence_n against_o the_o late_a heretic_n likewise_o maldonate_fw-it the_o learned_a jesuit_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacram._n c._n 2._o de_fw-fr indulg_n q._n 1._o 2._o p._n say_v that_o the_o opinion_n that_o indulgence_n be_v only_a relaxation_n of_o the_o penalty_n either_o enjoin_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n or_o ordain_v by_o ecclesiastical_a law_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v the_o most_o true_a opinion_n because_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o good_a author_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o unanswerable_a argument_n and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o the_o same_o author_n produce_v eleven_o reason_n
the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n or_o that_o acknowledge_v lawful_a general_n counsel_n be_v not_o oblige_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o manifest_a schism_n that_o be_v damnation_n and_o again_o on_o the_o otherside_n what_o one_o protestant_a be_v there_o who_o will_v not_o protest_v against_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o this_o infallibility_n in_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o dose_n nor_o must_v comprehend_v more_o than_o be_v import_v by_o the_o other_o expression_n be_v it_o not_o apparent_a therefore_o since_o no_o such_o word_n as_o infallibility_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o council_n and_o since_o the_o church_n do_v never_o enlarge_v her_o authority_n ●●_o so_o vast_a a_o wideness_n as_o protestant_n will_v needs_o hither_o to_o collect_v from_o the_o word_n infallibility_n but_o rather_o that_o she_o do_v deliver_v the_o victory_n into_o our_o hand_n when_o we_o urge_v her_o decision_n that_o any_o catholic_n that_o have_v any_o charity_n in_o dispute_v with_o protestant_n will_v either_o whole_o abstain_v from_o the_o word_n itself_o or_o since_o it_o be_v become_v so_o common_a and_o with_o all_o so_o convenient_a for_o no_o other_o single_a word_n can_v be_v imagine_v so_o proper_a will_v in_o use_v of_o it_o confine_v it_o to_o its_o necessary_a acception_n in_o the_o present_a matter_n and_o so_o prevent_v protestant_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o if_o they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o their_o most_o disadvantageous_a advantage_n and_o this_o latter_a expedient_a i_o have_v in_o this_o review_n make_v use_v of_o keep_v the_o word_n infallibility_n in_o itself_o good_a and_o innocent_a yet_o withal_o use_v caution_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v mistake_v 8._o what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o your_o exclamation_n my_o good_a unknown_a friend_n i._n p._n how_o impertinent_a be_v they_o and_o how_o harsh_o and_o inharmonious_o do_v they_o sound_v o_o the_o strength_n of_o reason_n right_o manage_v by_o the_o great_a defendor_n of_o the_o english_a church_n o_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n clear_o declare_v that_o it_o shall_v force_v a_o eminent_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n alas_o eminent_a in_o nothing_o but_o in_o miserable_a imperfection_n to_o retract_v so_o necessary_a so_o fundamental_a a_o doctrine_n to_o desert_v all_o their_o school_n and_o contradict_v all_o their_o controvertist_n for_o be_v it_o not_o apparent_a even_o from_o the_o first_o impression_n of_o my_o book_n that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o the_o strength_n of_o reason_n right_o manage_v by_o you_o or_o the_o power_n of_o truth_n clear_o declare_v by_o you_o compel_v i_o to_o use_v such_o expression_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v your_o manifest_a unreasonableness_n and_o your_o wilful_a mistake_n of_o truth_n that_o force_v i_o out_o of_o compassion_n and_o charity_n to_o you_o not_o to_o retract_v any_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o to_o desert_n any_o community_n in_o it_o but_o to_o temper_n what_o the_o church_n and_o the_o school_n and_o controvertist_n likewise_o say_v to_o your_o too_o much_o deprave_a palate_n 9_o have_v be_v so_o large_a hitherto_o i_o may_v the_o better_o dispense_v with_o myself_o to_o be_v brief_a in_o what_o follow_v therefore_o whereas_o in_o the_o six_o paragraph_n i._o p._n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o name_n or_o word_n infallibility_n that_o be_v desert_v by_o mr._n cressy_n but_o the_o whole_a importance_n and_o sum_n of_o it_o since_o he_o do_v not_o except_v against_o the_o word_n but_o to_o receive_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n that_o be_v infallibilis_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la nullo_n casu_fw-la errare_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o true_o i._o p._n be_v mistake_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o word_n infallibility_n that_o be_v in_o controversy_n and_o that_o protestant_n i_o do_v now_o except_o mr._n chillingworth_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v far_o from_o be_v true_o english_a protestant_n do_v make_v mere_a nominal_a controversy_n of_o this_o great_a fundamental_a one_o for_o no_o argument_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v be_v so_o much_o as_o intend_v by_o they_o to_o disprove_v this_o truth_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n and_o not_o to_o any_o private_a spirit_n or_o natural_a reason_n or_o this_o that_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o lawful_a approve_a general_n counsel_n be_v not_o oblige_v under_o pain_n of_o anathema_n incur_v of_o schism_n and_o by_o consequence_n damnation_n and_o it_o be_v this_o i_o say_v principal_o this_o that_o the_o church_n understand_v by_o the_o notion_n of_o infallibility_n therefore_o it_o be_v in_o your_o own_o sense_n only_o and_o not_o bellarmine_n that_o you_o will_v understand_v those_o word_n of_o he_o infallibilis_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la nullo_n casu_fw-la erra●e_fw-la potest_fw-la for_o bellarmine_n himself_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o my_o book_n acknowledge_v a_o general_n council_n to_o be_v infallible_a yet_o not_o infallible_a as_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v quod_fw-la in_o nullo_n casu_fw-la errare_fw-la potest_fw-la for_o the_o scripture_n be_v infallible_a not_o only_o in_o essential_a doctrine_n but_o even_o in_o all_o circumstantial_a historical_a passage_n phrase_n and_o and_o word_n whereas_o counsel_n be_v only_o infallible_a in_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o decision_n the_o which_o decision_n as_o salmanticensis_n say_v be_v likewise_o to_o be_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o heresy_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o condemn_v but_o as_o for_o other_o passage_n in_o decree_n or_o decision_n as_o the_o ground_n principle_n and_o reason_n from_o which_o a_o council_n deduce_v its_o conclusive_a decision_n etc._n etc._n in_o those_o it_o may_v be_v deceive_v and_o much_o more_o in_o order_n and_o reformation_n which_o depend_v upon_o prudence_n or_o information_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o very_a great_a apparent_a mistake_n when_o you_o say_v that_o mr._n cressy_n retract_v either_o the_o word_n infallibility_n itself_o which_o he_o often_o make_v use_n of_o or_o or_o much_o less_o the_o full_a importance_n and_o sense_n of_o that_o word_n unless_o you_o will_v mean_v that_o he_o will_v not_o use_v it_o in_o your_o full_a importance_n and_o sense_n for_o that_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o will_v not_o he_o be_v too_o charitable_a to_o you_o to_o justify_v or_o encourage_v you_o in_o your_o mistake_n as_o for_o mr._n chillingworth_n my_o lord_n falkland_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o that_o proceed_v upon_o their_o ground_n who_o you_o ought_v to_o have_v call_v not_o the_o great_a defender_n but_o the_o great_a destroyer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n though_o they_o do_v indeed_o mistake_v the_o word_n infallibility_n extend_v it_o to_o too_o comprehensive_a a_o sense_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v they_o in_o their_o way_n for_o by_o make_v every_o one_o personal_a reason_n to_o be_v judge_n and_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n they_o do_v thereby_o destroy_v all_o oblige_a authority_n whether_o fallible_a or_o infallible_a 10._o in_o the_o seven_o paragraph_v the_o author_n i._n p._n very_o rational_o that_o be_v very_o consequent_o to_o his_o most_o irrational_a mistake_v i_o first_o impute_v unreasonableness_n to_o i_o in_o make_v any_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n make_v against_o that_o which_o he_o confess_v himself_o can_v be_v maintain_v hereto_o i_o answer_v that_o 1._o since_o it_o be_v mr._n chillingworth_n book_n and_o not_o any_o prelatical_a protestant_n argument_n against_o the_o catholic_n church_n authority_n that_o perplex_a and_o entangle_v i_o and_o 2._o since_o i_o know_v that_o mr._n chillingworth_n believe_v his_o argument_n unanswerable_a not_o only_o by_o his_o adversary_n and_o such_o as_o proceed_v upon_o his_o adversarie_n special_a ground_n but_o by_o any_o catholic_n upon_o what_o ground_n soever_o and_o that_o the_o only_a ground_n upon_o which_o catholic_n authority_n can_v be_v destroy_v be_v not_o such_o as_o my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n etc._n etc._n proceed_v on_o viz._n to_o set_v up_o a_o little_a authority_n and_o seem_o to_o contradict_v a_o universal_a one_o but_o only_o such_o as_o mr._n chillingworth_n use_v viz._n to_o disoblige_v every_o christian_n from_o all_o authority_n whatsoever_o as_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n to_o the_o believe_a of_o any_o thing_n and_o make_v private_a reason_n the_o judge_n where_o be_v this_o unreasonableness_n of_o i_o when_o i_o attempt_v to_o show_v the_o world_n how_o i_o come_v to_o be_v undeceive_v and_o upon_o what_o ground_n i_o cease_v to_o think_v what_o fore_o not_o i_o only_o but_o very_o many_o protestant_n beside_o myself_o thought_n namely_o that_o mr._n chillingworths_n book_n do_v whole_o destroy_v not_o only_o his_o mistake_a infallibility_n but_o the_o true_a real_a
the_o rich_a of_o the_o earth_n have_v eat_v and_o worship_v and_o they_o also_o say_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o table_n of_o christ_n and_o partake_v of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o they_o adore_v he_o only_o they_o be_v not_o satisfy_v because_o they_o do_v not_o imitate_v he_o let_v s._n chrysostome_n in_o 1._o cor._n say_v this_o body_n the_o wise_a man_n worship_v in_o the_o manger_n etc._n etc._n let_v we_o at_o least_o imitate_v those_o barbarous_a man_n we_o who_o be_v the_o citizen_n of_o heaven_n thou_o see_v he_o not_o in_o a_o manger_n but_o upon_o the_o altar_n not_o a_o woman_n hold_v he_o in_o her_o arm_n but_o the_o priest_n himself_o present_a and_o the_o spirit_n abundant_o pour_v upon_o the_o sacrifice_n present_v there_o last_o let_v theodorct_v dial_n 2._o say_v the_o mystical_a symboll_n be_v understand_v which_o be_v celebrate_v and_o believe_v and_o adore_v likewise_o as_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o they_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o a_o socinian_n though_o all_o antiquity_n agree_v in_o the_o like_a language_n and_o not_o one_o father_n explicit_o dissent_v from_o it_o but_o as_o for_o protestant_n not_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o renounce_v the_o father_n authority_n they_o make_v it_o their_o task_n to_o prove_v out_o of_o such_o place_n that_o the_o father_n intend_v by_o such_o speech_n that_o it_o be_v idolatry_n to_o worship_n christ_n present_a on_o the_o altar_n but_o nobis_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la esse_fw-la tam_fw-la disertis_fw-la of_o communion_n under_o one_o species_n 11._o this_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n but_o mere_a practice_n the_o church_n say_v not_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o take_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n but_o only_o that_o upon_o reason_n sufficient_o prevail_v with_o she_o she_o think_v fit_a in_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o administer_v the_o governor_n ecclesiastical_a therefore_o be_v to_o be_v answerable_a for_o it_o but_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o even_o those_o who_o be_v their_o private_a opinion_n think_v it_o be_v better_a it_o shall_v be_v administer_v in_o both_o kind_n yet_o ought_v not_o upon_o pretence_n thereof_o to_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o sacrilegious_a separation_n i_o will_v only_o recommend_v these_o few_o consideration_n to_o our_o english_a protestant_n viz._n 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o explicit_a command_n in_o scripture_n that_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v communicate_v under_o both_o species_n if_o they_o urge_v the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o administer_v it_o they_o know_v that_o they_o themselves_o allow_v authority_n to_o the_o church_n to_o alter_v form_n not_o essential_a to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o according_o practice_v both_o the_o form_n in_o baptism_n and_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n otherwise_o than_o they_o be_v first_o institute_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o no_o ingenuous_a protestant_n will_v deny_v it_o but_o that_o even_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a practice_n in_o several_a occasion_n to_o receive_v it_o only_o in_o one_o kind_n 3._o that_o not_o one_o proof_n can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o sick_a ever_o receive_v the_o cup._n 4._o that_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o antiquity_n those_o who_o receive_v it_o so_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v enjoy_v the_o whole_a benefit_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n 5._o that_o the_o greek_a church_n though_o she_o give_v it_o ordinary_o in_o public_a in_o both_o species_n yet_o neither_o in_o private_a nor_o to_o the_o sick_a no_o nor_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o lent_n neither_o do_v she_o make_v that_o difference_n any_o ground_n of_o her_o separation_n from_o the_o roman_a church_n 6._o that_o protestant_n confess_v that_o those_o who_o have_v a_o natural_a antipathy_n against_o wine_n may_v receive_v the_o body_n alone_o and_o may_v notwithstanding_o assure_v themselves_o that_o they_o want_v no_o fruit_n or_o effect_v of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n upon_o which_o ground_n if_o they_o will_v due_o consider_v what_o a_o horrible_a crime_n schism_n be_v they_o will_v no_o doubt_n believe_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o they_o 12._o the_o only_a proof_n that_o i_o will_v give_v of_o the_o opinion_n and_o allow_v practice_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o point_n shall_v be_v to_o set_v down_o here_o in_o english_a the_o 289._o epistle_n of_o s._n basile_n ad_fw-la caesariam_n patriciam_fw-la a_o memorable_a monument_n of_o the_o usage_n of_o private_a communicate_v of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o that_o only_a under_o one_o species_n among_o the_o ancient_a christian_n his_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o be_v and_o true_o every_o day_n to_o communicate_v and_o participate_v the_o holy_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o good_a and_o profitable_a thing_n see_v he_o himself_o have_v say_v in_o express_a word_n he_o that_o shall_v eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v eternal_a life_n now_o who_o do_v doubt_n but_o that_o daily_a to_o participate_v of_o life_n be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o daily_a to_o live_v therefore_o it_o be_v that_o we_o ourselves_o do_v communicate_v four_o time_n every_o week_n to_o wit_n on_o our_o lord_n day_n on_o the_o four_o day_n on_o the_o six_o day_n and_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o moreover_o upon_o other_o day_n if_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o martyr_n be_v celebrate_v now_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a for_o i_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o that_o custom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v by_o which_o christian_n be_v necessitate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o ministsr_n to_o receive_v the_o communion_n private_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n since_o a_o inveterate_a practice_n have_v effectual_o confirm_v it_o for_o all_o those_o who_o live_v monastical_o in_o the_o desert_n where_o there_o be_v no_o priest_n reserve_v the_o communion_n in_o their_o cell_n receive_v it_o of_o themselves_o in_o alexandria_n likewise_o and_o in_o egypt_n each_o one_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v the_o commnnion_n reserve_v in_o his_o own_o house_n for_o the_o priest_n have_v once_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o distribute_v it_o he_o that_o receive_v it_o entire_a all_o together_o and_o afterward_o daily_o communicate_v of_o it_o aught_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o communicate_v and_o receive_v the_o very_a same_o which_o the_o priest_n give_v he_o for_o likewise_o in_o the_o church_n itself_o the_o priest_n deliver_v a_o part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o communicant_a receive_v it_o with_o a_o entire_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o and_o so_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n list_v it_o to_o his_o own_o mouth_n now_o it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o in_o power_n or_o virtue_n whether_o any_o one_o shall_v receive_v one_o only_a portion_n from_o the_o priest_n or_o many_o portion_n together_o hitherto_o s._n basil._n chap._n iii_o of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n of_o veneration_n of_o image_n of_o prayer_n and_o offering_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o purgatory_n of_o indulgence_n and_o of_o public_a service_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n with_o what_o charity_n and_o modesty_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v 1._o concern_v invocation_n of_o saint_n to_o show_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n about_o it_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o for_o deny_v the_o lawfullnesse_n of_o it_o uigilantius_n be_v account_v a_o heretic_n as_o dr._n fulke_n 1240._o the_o centuriator_n osiander_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v out_o of_o s._n hierome_n i_o be_o sure_a s._n ambrose_n say_v in_o the_o very_a language_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n we_o ought_v to_o pray_v unto_o the_o angel_n in_o our_o own_o behalf_n who_o have_v be_v give_v for_o guard_n unto_o we_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v unto_o the_o martyr_n who_o bo●●dies_n remain_v among_o we_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o gage_n and_o hostage_n of_o their_o protection_n and_o s._n augustine_n in_o psal._n 85._o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n litany_n all_o martyr_n intercede_v for_o we_o add_v to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v rejoice_v in_o our_o behalf_n who_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o theodoret_n l._n 8._o the_o martyr_n give_v the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o present_a church_n in_o this_o point_n we_o do_v not_o adore_v the_o saint_n as_o god_n but_o we_o pray_v unto_o they_o as_o divine_a man_n that_o they_o will_v intercede_v for_o we_o a_o tradition_n this_o be_v of_o the_o ancient_a jewish_a church_n also_o as_o those_o word_n of_o josophus_fw-la witness_n the_o pure_a soul_n which_o hear_v those_o that_o call_v upon_o they_o obtain_v in_o heaven_n a_o most_o holy_a place_n and_o the_o