a_o god_n and_o the_o universal_a fusion_n or_o extension_n of_o that_o mind_n vide_fw-la etiam_fw-la lip_n philosoph_n stoic_n l._n â—…_n dissert_n 8._o govern_v by_o a_o deity_n and_o be_v itself_o a_o god_n nor_o casual_o together_o meet_v as_o he_o will_v once_o persuade_v who_o first_o the_o wall_n of_o this_o wide_a system_n make_v derive_v make_v democritus_n who_o follower_n be_v epicurus_n as_o be_v before_o note_v there_o be_v in_o derision_n of_o this_o opinion_n a_o epigram_n of_o lucilius_n in_o the_o greek_a anthology_n l._n 2._o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o jocular_a comparison_n between_o diophantus_n a_o very_a little_a dwarf_n and_o epicurus_n his_o atom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o atom_n epicurus_n do_v compose_v this_o world_n because_o nothing_o he_o think_v less_o than_o those_o have_v diophantus_n live_v then_o he_o this_o all._n have_v bring_v from_o he_o for_o he_o be_v yet_o more_o small_a or_o though_o he_o hold_v atom_n all_o else_o contrive_v from_o he_o yet_o sure_o he_o atom_n have_v derive_v of_o atom_n and_o to_o those_o resolve_v again_o of_o which_o the_o solid_a earth_n the_o float_a main_n the_o fiery_a star_n and_o aether_n that_o create_v infinite_a orb_n and_o other_o dissipate_v consist_v all_o which_o revert_v unto_o their_o spring_n and_o transmutate_v the_o various_a form_n of_o thing_n but_o who_o can_v think_v this_o world_n educe_v shall_v be_v from_o such_o blind_a ground_n without_o a_o deity_n if_o chance_n do_v give_v chance_n rule_v this_o all_o whence_o be_v the_o sign_n then_o in_o their_o course_n so_o regular_a rise_v by_o turn_v as_o if_o by_o law_n enjoin_v none_o post_v on_o whilst_o other_o stay_v behind_o the_o same_o star_n summer_n the_o same_o winter_n grace_n day_n take_v and_o leaf_n to_o heaven_n one_o certain_a face_n what_o time_n troy_n state_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n undo_v cite_v undo_v respect_v this_o place_n in_o homer_n iliad_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ursamque_fw-la quam_fw-la &_o plaustrum_fw-la cognomine_fw-la vocant_fw-la quae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vertitur_fw-la &_o oriona_n observat_fw-la where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d answer_v to_o manilius_n his_o adversis_fw-la frontibus_fw-la ibant_fw-la these_o two_o constellation_n be_v place_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o direct_a line_n against_o one_o another_o as_o two_o jealous_a prince_n mark_v each_o other_o motion_n according_a to_o mr._n selden_n his_o observation_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n c._n 1._o for_o the_o bear_n be_v princess_n of_o the_o northern_a constellation_n observe_n and_o look_n at_o orion_n prince_n of_o the_o southern_a which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o position_n of_o these_o constellation_n casaubon_n in_o strabon_n l._n 1._o conceive_v manilius_n to_o have_v collect_v from_o the_o only_a authority_n of_o homer_n before_o cite_v oppose_v do_v arctos_n and_o orion_n run_v she_o the_o world_n top_n to_o circle_n still_o content_a he_o face_v she_o to_o round_o the_o whole_a firmament_n the_o time_n of_o obscure_a night_n be_v then_o 24._o then_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o time_n of_o night_n from_o the_o rise_n or_o position_n of_o the_o star_n be_v usual_a among_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n by_o which_o they_o order_v their_o watch_n as_o by_o those_o they_o divide_v the_o night_n instance_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o euripides_n his_o iphigeneia_n in_o aulid_o and_o rhesus_n from_o the_o late_a of_o which_o take_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n cujus_fw-la est_fw-la vigilia_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la vice_n succedit_fw-la mihi_fw-la primùm_fw-la jam_fw-la occidunt_fw-la signa_fw-la &_o septemgradâ—…_n pleiades_n aetheriae_fw-la oriuntur_fw-la volat_fw-la autem_fw-la aquila_n in_fw-la medio_fw-la cali_n etc._n etc._n the_o manner_n and_o method_n of_o their_o observation_n be_v thus_o deliver_v by_o attalus_n a_o ancient_a scholiast_n upon_o aratus_n as_o cite_v by_o hipparchus_n since_o sunset_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o night_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o always_o one_o of_o the_o 12_o sign_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o know_v in_o what_o sign_n the_o sun_n be_v and_o in_o what_o degree_n thereof_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o tell_v what_o sign_n and_o what_o degree_n will_v arise_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o night_n for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o zodiac_n which_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o that_o which_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o at_o his_o set_n will_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o night_n be_v see_v to_o rise_v which_o be_v observe_v and_o know_v for_o as_o much_o as_o every_o night_n six_o sign_n arise_v from_o the_o east_n it_o may_v be_v tell_v what_o part_n of_o night_n answer_v to_o their_o rise_n and_o how_o much_o be_v remain_v between_o that_o and_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o the_o error_n of_o this_o rude_a observation_n hipparchus_n refute_v from_o the_o inequality_n of_o time_n in_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o several_a sign_n some_o of_o they_o be_v less_o than_o their_o dodecatemoria_fw-la other_o extend_v beyond_o as_o for_o example_n cancer_n be_v much_o less_o than_o the_o 12_o part_n or_o division_n of_o the_o zodiac_n allot_v to_o it_o virgo_fw-la take_v up_o some_o part_n of_o leo_n and_o scorpio_n the_o southern_a fish_n be_v almost_o whole_o in_o the_o dodecatemorion_n of_o aquarius_n so_o that_o their_o unequal_a and_o different_a rise_n must_v needs_o beget_v a_o error_n in_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n and_o consequent_o the_o hour_n of_o night_n can_v thereby_o be_v true_o determine_v vide_fw-la hipparch_n in_o arat._n phâ—…nomen_fw-la l._n 2._o &_o marcianum_n capellam_fw-la l._n 8._o c._n 24._o devine_v from_o the_o bright_a star_n heaven_n hadit_v subject_a hadit_v the_o hour_n as_o they_o be_v now_o distinguish_v be_v by_o some_o conceive_v not_o to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n with_o the_o ancient_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v say_v casaubon_n animadvers_fw-la in_o athenaeum_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o that_o neither_o in_o the_o time_n of_o plato_n or_o aristotle_n nor_o many_o year_n after_o they_o be_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o use_n among_o the_o greek_n as_o we_o nâ—…w_v take_v it_o and_o therefore_o pollux_n reckon_v up_o the_o part_n by_o which_o the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o ancient_n make_v no_o mention_n thereof_o of_o this_o opinion_n likewise_o be_v salmasius_n in_o plin._n exercitat_fw-la tom._n 1._o p._n 650._o with_o who_o menagius_n seem_v to_o comply_v in_o observat._n ad_fw-la laertium_fw-la l._n 1._o p._n 44._o the_o contrary_a yet_o viz._n that_o the_o day_n be_v then_o by_o the_o greek_n divide_v into_o part_n analogical_a to_o the_o hour_n in_o use_n with_o we_o with_o clear_a argument_n be_v defend_v by_o petavius_n in_o uranölog_n dissertat_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n 8._o and_o the_o learned_a leo_n allatius_n dé_v mensurá_fw-fr temporum_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la c._n 4._o and_o that_o among_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o eastern_a nation_n the_o division_n of_o the_o day_n into_o hour_n be_v very_o ancient_a if_o not_o coaeval_n with_o the_o first_o division_n of_o time_n into_o day_n week_n month_n or_o year_n kircher_n in_o oedip._n egypt_n tom._n 2._o part_n 2._o p._n 225._o endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v indeed_o as_o to_o the_o roman_n censorinus_n de_fw-fr die_fw-fr natal_n c._n 23._o plain_o affirm_v that_o the_o word_n hora_n be_v not_o know_v among_o they_o until_o 300_o year_n after_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n they_o divide_v the_o day_n into_o two_o part_n only_o which_o they_o call_v ortum_fw-la &_o occasum_fw-la afterward_o as_o pliny_n l._n 7._o c._n 60._o witness_v the_o noonstead_o be_v add_v call_v meridies_n quèd_a part_n diei_fw-la bifariam_fw-la tum_fw-la divisi_fw-la discernebat_fw-la say_v censorinus_n these_o part_n of_o the_o day_n they_o call_v tempestates_fw-la so_o in_o the_o 12_o table_n sol_fw-la occasus_fw-la suprema_fw-la tempestas_fw-la esto_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o signify_v the_o time_n of_o day_n be_v by_o a_o beadle_n or_o cryer_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o praetor_n or_o consul_n pliny_n describe_v it_o thus_o the_o consul_n beadle_n or_o cryer_n stand_v in_o the_o court_n when_o he_o behold_v the_o sun_n between_o the_o rostra_fw-la and_o the_o graegostasis_fw-la pronounce_v it_o be_v noon_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n incline_v downward_o from_o the_o column_n name_v moenia_fw-la to_o the_o common_a jailor_n prison_n than_o he_o give_v warning_n of_o the_o last_o quarter_n of_o the_o day_n and_o so_o pronounce_v nor_o have_v they_o any_o other_o mean_n to_o know_v how_o the_o day_n go_v until_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o punick_o war._n afterward_o they_o divide_v the_o day_n and_o so_o the_o night_n likewise_o into_o 12_o part_n which_o they_o call_v hour_n not_o equal_a but_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o day_n in_o summer_n or_o winter_n and_o therefore_o
other_o run_v the_o crab_n and_o twin_n divide_v by_o the_o fierce_a dog_n and_o argo_n steerage_n glide_v then_o across_o the_o former_n traversed_a sign_n be_v bear_v by_o the_o south_n pole_n they_z touch_v capricorn_n part_v the_o eagle_n from_o its_o starry_a fire_n by_o the_o lyre_n run_v and_o the_o dragon_n spire_n then_o cut_v the_o less_o bear_v tail_n and_o hinder_v foot_n and_o make_v its_o end_n with_o its_o beginning_n meet_v the_o season_n thus_o have_v fix_v within_o these_o round_n their_o everlasting_a seat_n and_o changeless_a bound_n these_o two_o be_v movable_a whereof_o one_o bend_n meridian_n the_o meridian_n do_v through_o mid-heaven_n from_o horizon_n from_o the_o meridian_n circle_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n meridianus_fw-la and_o by_o astronomer_n liâ—…a_fw-la mâ—…dii_fw-la coeli_fw-la and_o mâ—…ii_fw-la dâ—…i_fw-la cusâ—…is_fw-la reâ—…alis_fw-la cardo_n râ—…ius_n and_o mâ—…aium_fw-la coeli_fw-la it_o be_v describe_v a_o great_a circle_n pass_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o zenith_n and_o nâ—…dir_n point_n and_o have_v its_o proper_a pole_n in_o the_o aequinoctial_a point_n of_o east_n and_o west_n though_o scaliger_n upon_o this_o place_n defend_v therein_o by_o the_o learned_a mr._n isaac_n vossius_fw-la not._n in_o meâ—…am_n will_v have_v the_o pole_n of_o every_o meridian_n to_o be_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v call_v meridian_n because_o when_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sun_n reach_v it_o it_o be_v noon_n or_o midday_n to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v direct_o under_o that_o circle_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v above_o the_o horizon_n helice_n ascend_v the_o day_n distinguish_v the_o six_o hour_n try_v and_o at_o just_a distance_n east_n and_o west_n descry_v change_a the_o sign_n by_o turn_n still_o as_o we_o run_v or_o tow'rd_v the_o rise_n or_o the_o set_a sun_n cut_v heaven_n hightith_o '_o midst_n and_o with_o earth_n place_n vary_v the_o sky_n position_n and_o time_n race_n 2._o race_n the_o reason_n thus_o render_v by_o macrobius_n in_o som._n scip._n l._n i._o c._n 15._o quia_fw-la globosuas_fw-la terrae_fw-la habitationes_fw-la omnium_fw-la aequales_fw-la sibi_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la patitur_fw-la non_fw-la eadem_fw-la paâ—…s_fw-la coeli_fw-la omnium_fw-la verticem_fw-la despicit_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la unus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la meridianus_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la sed_fw-la singulis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la super_fw-la verticem_fw-la suum_fw-la prâ—…prius_fw-la meridianus_fw-la effâ—…citur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o meridian_n be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o general_n and_o particular_a the_o general_n be_v one_o and_o always_o the_o same_o the_o particular_a on_o the_o contrary_a mutable_a and_o diverse_a according_a to_o the_o change_n and_o diversity_n of_o place_n either_o eastward_o or_o westward_o and_o may_v be_v imagine_v as_o numerous_a as_o there_o be_v vertical_a point_n vide_fw-la bartschium_fw-la in_o planisphaer_n stellat_fw-la c._n 2._o all_o have_v not_o one_o meridian_n the_o hour_n fly_v round_o when_o first_o we_o see_v sol_n rise_v from_o the_o eastern_a sound_n it_o be_v their_o six_o hour_n by_o his_o meridian_n his_o stâ—…ler_a in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o proclus_n conceive_v that_o manilius_n here_o by_o the_o golden_a orb_n mean_v the_o meridian_n circle_n and_o imagine_v it_o to_o deserve_v that_o title_n because_o the_o island_n taprobana_n be_v as_o he_o say_v in_o meridiem_fw-la exposita_fw-la be_v famous_a for_o its_o plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n a_o ridiculous_a interpretation_n for_o aureus_fw-la orbis_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o meridian_n circle_n but_o of_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o sun_n come_v to_o and_o press_v upon_o the_o meridian_n gold_n orb_n then_o press_v such_o they_o when_o he_o to_o we_o set_v in_o the_o west_n these_o two_o reader_n two_o this_o place_n have_v exercise_v and_o foil_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o great_a critic_n the_o verse_n in_o the_o latin_a be_v this_o nos_fw-la primam_fw-la &_o summam_fw-la sextam_fw-la numeramus_fw-la utramque_fw-la sâ—…aliger_n interpret_n primam_fw-la &_o summam_fw-la for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o hour_n quia_fw-la summâ_fw-la horâ_fw-la noctis_fw-la i._n e._n dvodecima_fw-la say_v he_o confecta_fw-la incipit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o athenian_n use_v to_o term_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o month_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a but_o this_o be_v far_o from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o manilius_n gassendus_fw-la endeavour_v to_o mend_v the_o matter_n instead_o of_o primam_fw-la &_o summam_fw-la conceive_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v read_v imâ—…m_n &_o summam_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d inter_fw-la imam_n &_o summam_fw-la antithesin_n say_v he_o by_o imâ—…m_n understand_v the_o hour_n of_o midnight_n by_o summam_fw-la that_o of_o midday_n but_o this_o be_v yet_o wide_a from_o the_o mark_n salmasius_n undertake_v to_o put_v a_o better_a sense_n upon_o the_o word_n than_o the_o former_a be_v himself_o gravâ—…led_v for_o thus_o he_o expound_v this_o and_o the_o 3_o forego_v verse_n cum_fw-la sol_fw-la oritur_fw-la romanis_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o sun_n say_v he_o rise_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v their_o first_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n but_o to_o the_o indian_n their_o six_o or_o noon_n and_o again_o when_o it_o be_v noon_n to_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v sun_n set_v to_o the_o indian_n or_o their_o last_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n so_o either_o of_o these_o hour_n viz._n the_o first_o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o meridian_n be_v reckon_v for_o the_o six_o hour_n which_o interpretation_n reach_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v just_o reprove_v by_o peâ—…avius_n in_o vranolâ—…g_v l._n 7._o who_o thus_o expound_v both_o this_o and_o the_o three_o forego_v verâ—…s_n 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la say_v he_o manilium_fw-la tractum_fw-la illum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ubi_fw-la tum_fw-la degebat_fw-la in_fw-la medio_fw-la ponere_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la utrinque_fw-la distant_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d longituâ—…_n 90_o cum_fw-la habitatione_n suâ_fw-la confer_v qui_fw-la ad_fw-la ortum_fw-la siti_fw-la sunt_fw-la eoos_n appellare_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la ocâ—…asum_fw-la hesperiâ—…s_fw-la etc._n etc._n hence_o he_o infer_v when_o the_o sun_n seem_v to_o rise_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v in_o the_o meridian_n of_o those_o that_o be_v posit_v 90_o degree_n eastward_o from_o thence_o and_o again_o when_o the_o sun_n at_o rome_n seem_v to_o set_v it_o make_v the_o like_o six_o hour_n or_o noon_n to_o those_o so_o posit_v westward_o either_o of_o which_o six_o 〈◊〉_d â—…r_n nâ—…ontides_n to_o those_o eastward_o or_o westward_o they_o at_o rome_n count_v not_o their_o six_o hour_n but_o name_v the_o one_o the_o first_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o last_o hour_n of_o their_o day_n this_o exposition_n of_o petavius_n whereunto_o our_o interpretation_n be_v consonant_a speak_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o word_n which_o i_o hold_v myself_o oblige_v thus_o to_o clear_v lest_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o other_o great_a person_n may_v be_v object_v against_o we_o or_o impoâ—…e_v upon_o the_o reader_n six_o hour_n we_o count_v our_o first_o and_o last_o when_o from_o the_o extreme_n of_o light_n 125._o light_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obliquity_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o sun_n light_n at_o morning_n and_o evening_n the_o air_n likewise_o be_v then_o cool_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o chill_a brieze_n usual_o stir_v hence_o the_o evening_n in_o genesis_n 3._o ver_fw-la 8._o be_v call_v ruâ—…h_n i._n e._n spiritus_fw-la seu_fw-la ventus_fw-la diei_fw-la and_o what_o by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v there_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o evening_n be_v by_o other_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n adspiritum_fw-la seuventum_fw-la diei_fw-la vide_fw-la salmas_n in_o epictet_n et_fw-fr simplic_n p._n 125._o chill_a beam_n be_v cast_v the_o horizon_n the_o this_o circle_n be_v call_v horizon_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v from_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o bound_v or_o terminate_v for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v by_o the_o latin_n call_v finiens_fw-la and_o finiâ—…or_fw-la because_o it_o bound_v the_o sight_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o rational_a which_o be_v likewise_o call_v the_o natural_a and_o astronomical_a and_o the_o sensible_a which_o be_v likewise_o call_v the_o physical_a apparent_a and_o artificial_a the_o rational_a horizon_n be_v describe_v a_o great_a circle_n of_o the_o sphere_n who_o pole_n be_v the_o zenith_n and_o nadir_n point_n though_o scaliger_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o mr._n isaac_n vossius_fw-la make_v the_o pole_n of_o every_o horizon_n to_o be_v as_o well_o the_o aequinoctial_a point_n of_o east_n and_o west_n divide_v the_o globe_n equal_o into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a hemisphere_n the_o sensible_a horizon_n be_v describe_v a_o small_a circle_n parallel_n to_o the_o rational_a divide_v the_o sphere_n into_o two_o unequal_a segment_n of_o
good_a with_o the_o good_a bad_a with_o the_o bad_a hence_o the_o author_n of_o the_o fragment_n after_o censorinus_n de_fw-fr die_fw-fr natal_n stella_fw-la mercurii_n fit_a similis_fw-la illi_fw-la quam_fw-la videt_fw-la maia_n son_n place_v under_o these_o betwixt_o magna_fw-la betwixt_o venus_n in_o hebrew_a be_v call_v nogah_n i._n e._n lux._n the_o name_n venus_n come_v from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n benot_n by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o first_o and_o last_o letter_n as_o mr._n selden_n de_fw-fr diis_fw-la syris_n syntagm_n 2._o c._n 7._o and_o vossius_fw-la idololatr_n l._n 2._o c._n 22._o derive_v it_o by_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n phosphorus_n seu_fw-la lucifer_n when_o she_o be_v the_o morning_n star_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n hesperus_n vesper_n and_o vesperugo_n when_o she_o be_v the_o evening_n star_n by_o timaeus_n locrus_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n junonis_fw-la astrum_n the_o egyptian_n call_v her_o suroth_n the_o chaldean_n spharphara_n and_o astaroth_n by_o the_o arab_n name_v elzahare_v and_o chabar_n i._n e._n magna_fw-la venus_n and_o the_o schendra_n the_o this_o planet_n or_o luminary_n be_v in_o hebrew_n call_v lebanah_n or_o laneah_n from_o its_o white_a colour_n by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o renew_n of_o its_o light_n she_o be_v by_o they_o likewise_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o gaulmin_n notis_fw-la in_o psellum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o latin_n luna_n quasi_fw-la lucuna_n or_o lucina_n the_o middle_a syllable_n be_v cast_v away_o as_o isidor_n origin_n l._n 8._o and_o before_o he_o cicero_n the_o natur._n deorum_fw-la l._n 2._o luna_fw-la à _fw-la lucendo_fw-la eadem_fw-la enim_fw-la lucina_n or_o as_o vâ—…ssius_n idololatr_n l._n 2._o derive_v it_o from_o a_o oriental_a original_a luna_fw-la potius_fw-la à _fw-la lon_n i._n e._n pernoctavit_fw-la and_o metaleptical_o quieâ—…it_n in_o regard_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o day_n labour_n so_o the_o moon_n be_v surintendent_a of_o the_o night_n rest_n and_o quiet_a by_o the_o egyptian_a copy_n call_v isis_n pcochos_n actâ—…phcom_n i._n e._n domina_fw-la maris_fw-la &_o humidorum_fw-la by_o the_o chaldean_n schaâ—…ro_n by_o the_o persian_n anaiâ—…is_n by_o the_o arab_n alkamer_n and_o abilat_fw-la and_o alitta_n by_o the_o indian_n adore_v under_o the_o name_n of_o schendra_n moon_n other_o there_o be_v too_o of_o less_o usual_a kind_n for_o sudden_a flame_n stream_v through_o sky_n we_o find_v and_o time_n more_o rare_a have_v comet_n see_v to_o blaze_v mâ—…teors_n comet_n and_o â—…iery_a mâ—…teors_n exstinction_n mâ—…teors_n according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a belief_n who_o conceive_v comet_n to_o be_v forerunner_n of_o great_a trouble_n and_o commotion_n by_o which_o manilius_n here_o signalise_v their_o exstinction_n and_o loose_a midst_n mighty_a stir_v their_o threaten_a ray_n whither_o as_o 3._o as_o allude_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v comet_n to_o be_v generate_v of_o elementary_a matter_n that_o be_v of_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n the_o first_o from_o the_o earth_n hot_a and_o dry_a the_o other_o from_o the_o water_n hot_a moist_a and_o unctuous_a carry_v by_o their_o lightness_n above_o the_o airy_a region_n where_o compact_v they_o be_v by_o motion_n of_o the_o superior_a orb_n set_v on_o fire_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v aristotle_n and_o his_o follower_n and_o differ_v only_o as_o to_o place_n galileo_n 〈◊〉_d guiduceius_fw-la and_o some_o other_o see_v gassendus_fw-la tom._n 1._o part_n 2._o p._n 702._o and_o ricciolus_n in_o almage_a nou._n tom._n 1._o l._n 8._o and_o fromond_n meteorolog_n l._n 3._o earth_n transpire_v its_o native_a fume_n those_o humid_a spirit_n the_o hot_a air_n consume_v original_a their_o original_a when_o a_o long_a drought_n from_o cloud_n have_v clear_v the_o sky_n and_o heaven_n by_o the_o sun_n scorch_a beam_n grow_v dry_a whence_o fit_v aliment_n be_v snatch_v by_o fire_n and_o matter_n like_v to_o tinder_n flame_n acquire_v and_o since_o the_o principle_n which_o air_n compose_v be_v not_o gross_a body_n but_o like_o smoke_n that_o flow_v the_o fiery_a substance_n be_v not_o permanent_a but_o with_o the_o comet_n magnus_n comet_n touch_v the_o duration_n of_o comet_n pliny_n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o make_v the_o short_a to_o be_v septem_fw-la dierum_fw-la the_o long_a octâ—…ginta_n or_o rather_o as_o muretus_n conceive_v the_o text_n of_o pliny_n ought_v to_o be_v read_v c._n &_o octâ—…ginta_n a_o 180_o day_n which_o emendation_n tycho_n brahe_n progymn_n l._n 1._o p._n 273_o though_o scaliger_n seem_v to_o disallow_v it_o approve_v of_o and_o so_o long_a seneca_n natural_a quaest_n l._n 7._o affirm_v the_o duration_n of_o one_o see_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o nero_n reign_n josephus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la l._n 7._o report_n one_o to_o have_v continue_v a_o whâ—…le_a year_n a_o little_a before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o form_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v xiphias_n or_o the_o sword_n comet_n but_o this_o tycho_n conceive_v to_o have_v be_v supernatural_a and_o extraordinary_a so_o that_o the_o long_a duration_n of_o comet_n their_o ordinary_n not_o extend_v to_o half_a that_o space_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v above_o six_o month_n of_o which_o coâ—…tinuance_n we_o find_v in_o history_n only_o three_o the_o first_o that_o of_o nero_n beforementioned_a in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 64._o the_o second_o in_o the_o year_n 603._o not_o long_o before_o the_o appearrance_n of_o the_o impostor_n mahomet_n and_o the_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1240._o observe_v by_o albertus_n magnus_n soon_o as_o kindle_v spend_v else_o if_o its_o rise_n and_o fall_n be_v not_o so_o nigh_o we_o shall_v another_o day_n in_o night_n descry_v and_o the_o couched_a sun_n when_o from_o the_o watery_a deep_a return_v will_v the_o whole_a world_n surprise_v in_o sleep_n then_o since_o the_o arid_a vapour_n be_v not_o use_v to_o be_v alike_o attract_v or_o diffuse_v hence_o cometis_n hence_o the_o word_n comet_n though_o when_o strict_o take_v it_o signify_v stellam_fw-la crinitam_fw-la and_o sidus_n cincinnatum_fw-la yet_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o common_a and_o general_a name_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o fiery_a meteor_n of_o which_o pliny_n l._n 2._o c._n 25._o reckon_v twelve_o several_a specâ—…es_n viz._n cometa_fw-la pogonias_fw-la acontias_n xiphias_n disceus_n pithete_n ceratias_fw-la lampas_n hippeus_n argenticomus_fw-la hircus_fw-la longchites_n seu_fw-la hastâ—…_n divers_a of_o which_o be_v by_o our_o poet_n here_o enumerate_v who_o explanation_n we_o shall_v give_v in_o the_o follow_a note_n and_o shall_v only_o add_v the_o distinction_n which_o be_v make_v by_o a_o reverend_n and_o learned_a author_n upon_o this_o subject_a who_o will_v have_v such_o meteor_n to_o be_v peculiar_o call_v comet_n as_o be_v super-lunary_n and_o have_v as_o he_o say_v proprium_fw-la aetherium_fw-la geometricum_fw-la motum_fw-la qualis_fw-la esse_fw-la solet_fw-la planetarum_fw-la to_o the_o other_o he_o give_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v some_o resemblance_n with_o but_o differ_v as_o to_o their_o motion_n place_n and_o other_o affection_n from_o comet_n proper_o so_o call_v their_o birth_n and_o existence_n be_v within_o the_o sublunary_a sphere_n vide_fw-la d._n setb_n wardi_fw-la praelect_a de_fw-fr cometis_n several_a shape_v to_o meteor_n be_v assign_v kind_n their_o several_a kind_n as_o in_o dark_a night_n their_o sudden_a birth_n they_o find_v for_o now_o like_o long_a hair_n flow_v from_o some_o head_n the_o flame_n be_v in_o dishevel_v rosa._n dishevel_v these_o kind_n of_o meteor_n be_v by_o the_o greek_n proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n stellae_fw-la crinitae_n seu_fw-la cincinnatae_fw-la as_o be_v before_o note_v who_o blaze_n rise_v upward_o above_o the_o head_n or_o body_n of_o the_o comet_n whence_o pliny_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d modo_fw-la in_o vertice_fw-la hispidas_fw-la but_o when_o the_o cheveleure_n be_v round_o about_o equal_o diffuse_v than_o the_o comet_n be_v call_v rosa._n tress_n spread_v cincinnata_n cometa_fw-la or_o stella_fw-la cincinnata_n then_o what_o a_o fiery_a peruke_n first_o appear_v assume_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o blaze_a 〈◊〉_d blaze_a thence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n barbata_n from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n barba_n which_o the_o vulgar_a distinguish_v not_o from_o that_o which_o be_v call_v caudata_n as_o fromondus_n observe_v l._n 3._o c._n 4._o that_o difference_n be_v cause_v only_o by_o its_o respect_n to_o the_o sun_n for_o if_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun-rise_n it_o seem_v beard_v the_o blaze_n tend_v in_o anteriora_fw-la before_o the_o sun_n
out_o of_o who_o work_n he_o have_v make_v frequent_a citation_n upon_o several_a argument_n and_o occasion_n be_v by_o he_o style_v astrologus_fw-la &_o physicus_fw-la upon_o which_o score_n we_o have_v give_v he_o a_o place_n in_o this_o catalogue_n dorotheus_n sidonius_n write_v a_o apotelesmatick_a poem_n as_o ciâ—…ed_v christum_fw-la by_o athenâ—…us_n of_o which_o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v now_o extant_a except_o what_o be_v preâ—…ed_v in_o the_o excerpta_fw-la mention_v in_o labbeé_n bibliotheca_fw-la simler_n in_o biblioth_n gesâ—…_n will_v have_v manilius_n to_o have_v follow_v and_o imitate_v he_o in_o his_o astronomical_a poem_n sâ—…aliger_n in_o manilium_n and_o vossius_fw-la affirm_v the_o like_a to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o omar_n messalah_n and_o alchabitius_n in_o their_o astrological_a tractate_v julius_n firmicus_n give_v this_o character_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v vir_fw-la prudentissimus_fw-la qui_fw-la apotelesmata_fw-la veriâ—…_n &_o disertissimis_fw-la versibus_fw-la scripsit_fw-la i_o find_v likewise_o in_o james_n eclog._n oxon._n cant._n a_o pâ—…ce_n under_o the_o name_n of_o dorotheus_n de_fw-fr esse_fw-la solis_fw-la in_o domibus_fw-la planetarum_fw-la but_o whether_o that_o author_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o dorotheus_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a criton_n naxius_fw-la write_v a_o octaeteris_fw-la which_o some_o say_v suidas_n will_v have_v to_o be_v that_o of_o eudoxus_n gesner_n write_v thus_o of_o he_o haâ—…a_fw-la dubio_fw-la est_fw-la criton_n astronomus_fw-la cujus_fw-la plinius_n meminit_fw-la lib._n 18._o c._n 31._o antimachus_n heliopolitanus_n aegyptius_n be_v by_o suidas_n say_v to_o have_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mundi_fw-la fabricationem_fw-la in_o a_o poem_n of_o 3780._o verse_n sporus_n nicenus_n write_v a_o comment_n upon_o aratus_n phaenomena_n he_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o isagoge_n of_o leontius_n mechanicus_fw-la leontius_n mechanicus_fw-la write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d print_v inter_fw-la astronomica_fw-la veterum_fw-la scripta_fw-la isagogica_n graeca_n &_o latina_n exit_fw-la officinà _fw-la st._n andraeana_n 1589._o dionysius_n corinthius_n write_v a_o treatise_n of_o meteorologick_n 〈◊〉_d suidas_n affirm_v lasus_n magnes_n in_o the_o life_n of_o aratus_n monophantus_n by_o thèon_n upon_o aratus_n and_o philippus_n by_o hipparchus_n in_o his_o exegesis_n be_v mention_v for_o astronomer_n as_o be_v likewise_o mnesistratus_n by_o censorinus_n antiochus_z write_v in_o greek_a thesauri_fw-la apotelesmatum_fw-la distinguish_v into_o 107._o chapter_n extant_a at_o rome_n in_o the_o vatican_n library_n as_o simler_n in_o bibl._n gesner_n affirm_v he_o be_v mention_v more_o than_o once_o by_o firmicus_n dositheus_n astrologus_fw-la be_v mention_v by_o pliny_n lib._n 18._o c._n 31._o to_o have_v write_v of_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o star_n julianus_n laodicensis_fw-la philosophus_fw-la write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o gesner_n affirm_v belinus_n a_o greek_a author_n seem_v to_o have_v write_v on_o this_o argument_n as_o the_o title_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la futurorum_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr imaginibus_fw-la imply_v see_v gesner_n and_o something_o of_o he_o now_o extant_a in_o his_o majesty_n library_n at_o st._n james_n gez_fw-fr perhaps_o gessius_n a_o greek_a author_n write_v libros_fw-la imaginum_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-fr stationibus_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-fr imaginibus_fw-la veneris_fw-la as_o gesner_n testify_v if_o yet_o those_o treatiseâ—…_n may_v not_o be_v philological_a rather_o than_o astrological_a apomasaris_fw-la apotelesmata_fw-la with_o some_o other_o author_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o vatican_n library_n and_o in_o that_o of_o ausburg_n as_o simler_n affirm_v in_o biblioth_n gesner_n heliconius_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o suidas_n write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o e._n de_fw-fr syderum_fw-la &_o tempestatum_fw-la effectis_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-fr aeris_fw-la signis_fw-la demetrius_z triclinius_n writ_n de_fw-fr schematismis_fw-la lunae_fw-la &_o macula_n in_o ejus_fw-la fancy_n extant_a in_o the_o french_a king_n library_n to_o who_o be_v likewise_o ascribe_v that_o greek_a poem_n de_fw-fr sphaera_fw-la attribute_v to_o empedocles_n and_o for_o such_o translate_v into_o latin_a and_o publish_v by_o q._n sept._n florence_o christianus_n simler_n in_o bibl._n gesner_n ascâ—…ibes_n to_o he_o another_o work_n under_o the_o title_n of_o inventum_fw-la astronomicum_fw-la write_v in_o greek_a polemon_n atheniensis_fw-la suppose_v the_o same_o with_o he_o who_o be_v disciple_n to_o xenoâ—…rates_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr interpretatione_n naturae_fw-la signorum_fw-la translate_v into_o â—…atine_n by_o nicholaus_fw-la petreius_n corâ—…yraeus_n and_o print_v at_o venice_n apud_fw-la gryphium_n 1552._o cum_fw-la alâ—…is_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la as_o simler_n in_o epitome_n bibl._n gesner_n testify_v euthymius_n write_v in_o greek_a a_o synopsis_n of_o astronomy_n or_o as_o simler_n entitle_v it_o de_fw-fr sphaera_fw-la extant_a in_o the_o french_a king_n library_n dion_z nicaenus_n write_v de_fw-fr septem_fw-la planetis_fw-la giaphar_n astrologus_fw-la write_v a_o book_n which_o he_o entitle_v major_n introductorius_fw-la he_o write_v likewise_o a_o book_n of_o commentary_n and_o another_o of_o experiment_n mention_v by_o gesner_n caudas_fw-la astrologus_fw-la write_v nine_o book_n de_fw-fr annulis_fw-la astronomicis_fw-la a_o book_n de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la figuris_fw-la spirituum_fw-la and_o another_o de_fw-fr figura_fw-la almandal_n as_o simler_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o guil._n pastregicus_n de_fw-la originibus_fw-la rerum_fw-la affirm_v astronomer_n after_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n christum_fw-la moderatus_n columella_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi rustica_fw-la have_v leave_v a_o astrological_a 10._o calendar_n with_o prognostic_n thrasyllus_n native_a of_o mendes_n a_o city_n of_o egypt_n multarum_fw-la artium_fw-la scientiam_fw-la 14._o professus_fw-la say_v the_o old_a scholiast_n of_o juvenal_n prostremò_fw-la se_fw-la dedit_fw-la platonicae_fw-la sectae_fw-la ac_fw-la deinde_fw-la mathesi_n quâ_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la viguit_fw-la apud_fw-la tiberium_fw-la by_o mathesi_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v chief_o astronomy_n or_o rather_o astrology_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o chaldâ—…ns_n in_o which_o he_o instruct_v tiberius_n he_o write_v likewise_o of_o music_n out_o of_o which_o porphyry_n upon_o ptolemy_n harmonica_fw-la and_o theon_n smyrnaeus_n cite_v some_o piece_n see_v more_o of_o he_o in_o paganinus_n gaudentius_n de_fw-fr philosophia_fw-la apud_fw-la romanos_fw-la cap._n 54._o and_o vâ—…ssius_n de_fw-fr histor._n graec._n l_o 4._o c._n 16._o tiberius_n caesar_n the_o emperor_n be_v skilful_a in_o astronomy_n and_o 14._o astrology_n instruct_v therein_o by_o thrasyllus_n quem_fw-la ut_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la professorem_fw-la contubernio_fw-la admâ—…verat_fw-la say_v suetenius_fw-la especial_o during_o his_o recess_n or_o exile_n at_o rhodes_n he_o have_v the_o luck_n to_o predict_v many_o future_a event_n particular_o to_o foretell_v by_o inspect_v galba_n nativity_n that_o he_o shall_v one_o day_n be_v emperor_n which_o he_o declare_v galba_n be_v then_o but_o a_o youth_n in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la tu_fw-la galba_n quandoque_fw-la degustabis_fw-la imperium_fw-la as_o tacitus_n relate_v it_o though_o suetonius_n and_o other_o apply_v it_o to_o augustus_n he_o be_v also_o report_v to_o have_v have_v always_o by_o he_o the_o geniture_n of_o all_o his_o nobility_n and_o that_o according_a as_o he_o find_v his_o own_o or_o the_o kingdom_n be_v horoscope_n to_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o look_v upon_o by_o they_o so_o he_o let_v they_o stand_v or_o cut_v they_o off_o by_o legislative_a astrology_n to_o use_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o famous_a m_o r._n gregory_n germanicus_n caesar_n that_o excellent_a prince_n translate_v 〈◊〉_d hâ—…_n christum_fw-la phaenomena_n into_o latin_a verse_n yet_o extant_a 15._o chaeremon_n a_o philosopher_n of_o the_o stoical_a sect_n by_o birth_n a_o egyptiâ—…_n 25._o master_n to_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n write_v of_o the_o egyptian_a astrology_n as_o we_o find_v by_o the_o mention_n make_v of_o he_o in_o jamblichus_n de_fw-fr mysteriis_fw-la egypt_n although_o both_o the_o latin_a translatour_n mistake_v his_o name_n he_o write_v also_o de_fw-fr cometis_n as_o origen_n and_o seneca_n testify_v the_o latter_a of_o who_o call_v he_o charimander_n and_o not_o chaeremon_n which_o g._n vossius_fw-la conceive_v to_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o text._n he_o be_v mention_v by_o strabo_n â—…ib_n 17._o to_o have_v attend_v aelius_n gallus_n in_o a_o voyage_n from_o alexandria_n up_o into_o egypt_n whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v he_o to_o have_v flourish_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o augustus_n or_o beginning_n of_o tiberius_n reign_n dionysius_n areopagita_n may_v just_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o number_n 34._o of_o astronomer_n since_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o at_o helipolis_n in_o egypt_n together_o with_o apollophanes_n he_o observe_v that_o miraculous_a defection_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n whereupon_o he_o break_v out_o into_o this_o exclamation_n aut_fw-la deus_fw-la naturae_fw-la patitur_fw-la aut_fw-la mundi_fw-la machina_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la he_o be_v afterward_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o which_o he_o die_v a_o venerable_a martyr_n be_v age_v above_o one_o hundred_o
water_n which_o settle_v become_v slime_n the_o slime_n condense_v into_o solid_a earth_n earth_n earth_n virgil_n eclog._n 6._o tum_o durare_fw-la solum_fw-la atque_fw-la excludere_fw-la nerea_fw-la ponto_n coeperit_fw-la our_o author_n perhaps_o in_o this_o place_n hint_n at_o anaximander_n who_o say_v of_o the_o sea_n that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o remainder_n of_o primitive_a moisture_n after_o this_o exclusion_n and_o separation_n plutarch_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o de_fw-la placit_fw-la philosoph_n thus_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o author_n of_o those_o body_n which_o settle_v below_o be_v make_v the_o earth_n and_o that_o part_v thereof_o which_o be_v mâ—…re_o subtle_a and_o of_o a_o thin_a form_n and_o consistence_n gather_v round_o together_o and_o engender_v the_o element_n of_o water_n which_o be_v of_o a_o liquid_a and_o flâ—…wing_a nature_n run_v downward_o to_o hollow_a placeâ—…_n lie_v low_a which_o be_v able_a to_o receive_v and_o hold_v it_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o world_n world_n to_o this_o purpose_n cicero_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr naturá_fw-fr deorum_fw-la si_fw-mi mundus_fw-la globâ—…sus_fw-la est_fw-la omnesque_fw-la ejus_fw-la part_n undique_fw-la aequabiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o world_n be_v round_o and_o of_o a_o globose_fw-la figure_n and_o all_o its_o part_n contain_v in_o like_a proportion_n by_o and_o among_o themselves_o it_o must_v happen_v to_o the_o earth_n by_o necessary_a conseâ—…uence_n see_v all_o its_o part_n press_v and_o tend_v to_o the_o middle_n now_o the_o middle_n in_o a_o sphere_n be_v that_o which_o be_v low_a that_o nothing_o can_v pâ—…ssibly_o interpose_v which_o may_v be_v able_a to_o weaken_v or_o hinder_v so_o great_a a_o convention_n of_o gravity_n gravity_n homer_n and_o oâ—…id_n make_v the_o moon_n to_o be_v draw_v in_o a_o chariot_n by_o two_o horse_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v white_a the_o other_o black_a in_o regard_n as_o bassus_n in_o germanicum_n give_v the_o reason_n she_o be_v sometime_o apparent_a by_o day_n as_o well_o as_o by_o night_n other_o will_v have_v she_o to_o be_v draw_v by_o ox_n and_o therefore_o by_o nâ—…nus_n in_o dionys._n l._n 12._o she_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d boum_fw-la agitatrix_fw-la luna_fw-la of_o both_o which_o we_o have_v express_v representation_n in_o the_o roman_a coin_n and_o particular_o in_o those_o of_o the_o empress_n julia_n domna_n touch_v which_o see_v tristan_n in_o his_o historic_n commentar_n tom._n 2._o p._n 129_o 130._o she_o be_v say_v likewise_o to_o be_v draw_v by_o mule_n in_o regard_n as_o festus_n in_o uâ—…ce_n mulus_n observe_v that_o as_o mule_n be_v not_o generate_v ex_fw-la svo_fw-la genere_fw-la sed_fw-la equi_fw-la so_o the_o moon_n be_v say_v to_o shine_v not_o by_o she_o own_o but_o as_o catullus_n express_v it_o notho_n lumine_fw-la which_o she_o derive_v from_o the_o sun_n claudian_n l._n 3._o de_fw-la laudibus_fw-la stiliconis_n make_v she_o to_o be_v draw_v by_o stag_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o her_o motion_n &_o c._n and_o so_o we_o have_v she_o likewise_o represent_v in_o divers_a consular_fw-la and_o imperial_a coin_n in_o ursinus_n golzius_n and_o gorlaeus_n gorlaeus_n the_o star_n or_o planet_n venus_n call_v likewise_o lucifer_n as_o cicero_n in_o 2._o de_fw-la naturâ_fw-la deorum_fw-la and_o pliny_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o when_o it_o precede_v the_o rise_a sun_n as_o be_v the_o harbinger_n of_o light_n and_o not_o as_o julius_n scaliger_n exercit._n 75._o conceive_v for_o be_v the_o bright_a of_o all_o the_o star_n and_o from_o its_o splendour_n so_o name_v it_o be_v likewise_o call_v hesperus_n vesper_n &_o vesperugo_n when_o it_o rise_v in_o the_o evening_n and_o usher_v the_o night_n of_o this_o thus_o seneca_n in_o hypolit_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la primus_fw-la râ—…ferens_fw-la tenebras_fw-la nuncius_fw-la noctis_fw-la modo_fw-la lotus_fw-la undis_fw-la hesperus_n pulsis_fw-la iterum_fw-la tenebris_fw-la lucifer_n idem_fw-la such_o the_o bright_a usher_n of_o dark_a night_n rise_v from_o sea_n with_o new-bathed_a light_n hesper_n the_o same_o night_n chase_v away_o phosphor_n the_o herald_n of_o the_o day_n we_o shall_v only_o add_v as_o a_o further_a illustration_n to_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n note_v what_o cassiodorus_n have_v l._n variarum_fw-la 3._o in_o explanation_n of_o the_o circensian_a game_n big_a a_o quasâ—…_n lunae_fw-la quadriga_fw-la solis_fw-la imitatione_n reperâ—…a_fw-la est_fw-la equi_fw-la desultorii_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la circensium_fw-la ministri_fw-la missâ—…s_fw-la denuntianâ—…_n exituâ—…os_n luciferi_fw-la praecursoriâ—…s_fw-la velocitâ—…tes_fw-la imitantur_fw-la imitantur_fw-la he_o point_v at_o the_o ridiculous_a opinion_n of_o xenophanes_n the_o colopâ—…onian_a who_o hold_v that_o the_o moon_n and_o star_n be_v certain_a cloud_n set_v on_o fire_n extinguish_v every_o day_n and_o rekindled_n at_o night_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o sun_n extinguish_v every_o night_n and_o rekindled_n every_o morning_n or_o to_o express_v it_o in_o minucius_n foelix_fw-la his_o word_n congregatis_fw-la ignium_fw-la seminibus_fw-la sole_n alios_fw-la atque_fw-la alios_fw-la semper_fw-la splendere_fw-la for_o the_o rise_n and_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n according_a to_o this_o tenet_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o kindle_v and_o extinguish_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n like_o wise_a be_v heraclitus_n whence_o the_o proverb_n in_o plato_n heracliteo_fw-la sole_fw-la ci_fw-fr ius_fw-la extingui_fw-la from_o they_o epicurus_n receive_v by_o succession_n haereditatem_fw-la â—…tultitiae_fw-la as_o lactantius_n term_v it_o this_o inheritance_n of_o folly_n which_o he_o leave_v improve_v by_o himself_o and_o lucretius_n who_o thus_o assert_n it_o l._n 5._o conveniuâ—…_n ignes_fw-la &_o semina_fw-la multa_fw-la câ—…fluere_fw-la ardoris_fw-la consuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la certo_fw-la quae_fw-la faciunt_fw-la solis_fw-la nâ—…_n semper_fw-la lumina_fw-la gigni_fw-la quod_fw-la genus_fw-la idaeis_n famâ—…_n est_fw-la è_fw-la montibus_fw-la alâ—…is_fw-la dispersos_fw-la ignes_fw-la oriâ—…i_fw-la lumine_fw-la cerni_fw-la ind_n câ—…ire_fw-la globum_fw-la quasi_fw-la in_o uâ—…um_fw-la &_o conficere_fw-la orbem_fw-la by_o which_o instance_n of_o lucretius_n iâ—…_n may_v appear_v that_o epicurus_n do_v not_o hold_v so_o much_o the_o quotidian_n creation_n of_o a_o new_a sun_n as_o the_o daily_a renovation_n of_o the_o old_a to_o which_o horace_n in_o carmine_fw-la saecular_a seem_v to_o allude_v alme_n sol_fw-mi currâ—…_n nitidâ—…_n diâ—…m_fw-la qui_fw-la promis_fw-fr &_o celas_fw-la aliusque_fw-la et_fw-la idem_fw-la nasceris_fw-la and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o find_v his_o opinion_n express_v by_o gassendus_fw-la see_v the_o ocean_n compass_n the_o earth_n the_o sun_n may_v be_v extinguish_v by_o it_o in_o the_o west_n and_o return_v all_o along_o it_o by_o the_o north_n into_o the_o east_n and_o thence_o rise_v rekindled_n which_o yet_o little_o mend_v the_o matter_n matter_n to_o this_o may_v be_v apply_v that_o of_o plato_n in_o timaeo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n thus_o interpret_v by_o cicero_n in_o his_o fragment_n of_o timaeus_n seu_fw-la de_fw-fr universe_n nec_fw-la maenus_fw-la ei_fw-la deus_fw-la affixit_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la capiendum_fw-la quicquam_fw-la erat_fw-la nec_fw-la repellendum_fw-la necpede_v nec_fw-la alia_fw-la membra_fw-la quibus_fw-la ingressu_fw-la corpus_fw-la sustineret_fw-la etc._n etc._n i._n e._n god_n affix_v to_o the_o world_n no_o hand_n because_o it_o be_v neither_o to_o take_v nor_o repel_v any_o thing_n nor_o foot_n nor_o other_o member_n whereby_o it_o may_v sustain_v its_o body_n by_o walk_v or_o go_v but_o give_v it_o a_o motion_n which_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o its_o figure_n wherefore_o by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o conversion_n it_o be_v whirl_v and_o turn_v about_o itself_o itself_o aristotle_n anaximander_n and_o their_o follower_n at_o this_o day_n hold_v the_o heaven_n to_o be_v solid_a and_o the_o star_n fix_v therein_o as_o nail_n in_o a_o wheel_n or_o jewel_n in_o a_o ring_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o opinion_n be_v here_o assert_v by_o our_o author_n with_o who_o concur_v among_o the_o ancient_n homer_n virgil_n cicero_n lucretius_n seneca_n ptolemy_n pliny_n metrodorus_n and_o other_o and_o of_o the_o modern_n the_o most_o eminent_a astronomer_n from_o tycho_n to_o this_o present_a who_o all_o maintain_v the_o heaven_n to_o be_v fluid_a and_o the_o star_n to_o move_v therein_o as_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n or_o bird_n in_o the_o air._n between_o these_o there_o be_v a_o middle_a opinion_n which_o maintain_v the_o heaven_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n to_o be_v solid_a but_o that_o of_o the_o planet_n to_o be_v fluid_a the_o first_o author_n of_o which_o distinction_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v empedocles_n of_o which_o see_v plutarch_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la placit_fw-la philosoph_n c._n 13._o and_o upon_o the_o whole_a subject_a matter_n ricciolus_n in_o almage_a nou._n l._n 9_o c._n 7._o 7._o this_o libration_n or_o suspension_n of_o the_o earth_n achilles_n tatius_n in_o arat._n phaenomen_fw-la thus_o illustrate_v if_o any_o one_o shall_v put_v a_o millet-seed_n or_o other_o small_a
be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o jew_n have_v roah_n schobid_v ha_o resan_n i._n e._n pastor_n tenens_fw-la fraenum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n by_o the_o arab_n mâsik_n all_o inán_n i._n e._n tenens_fw-la habenam_fw-la or_o múmsik_n al_n ainna_n i._n e_o tenens_fw-la habenas_fw-la to_o which_o the_o greek_a name_n heniochus_n answer_v i._n e._n habenifer_n it_o be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o arab_n likewise_o call_v roha_n i._n e._n auriga_fw-la and_o memesciath_n i._n e._n mulus_n clitellatus_fw-la it_o consist_v according_a to_o ptolemy_n of_o 14_o star_n according_a to_o bayerus_n of_o 32_o kepler_n reckon_v 27._o among_o which_o the_o four_o 〈◊〉_d call_v menkib_a dil_n inan_n i._n e._n humerus_fw-la heniochi_n the_o 11_o ca'b_n dil_n inan_n i._n e._n talus_fw-la heniâ—…chi_fw-la this_o constellation_n the_o scholiast_n of_o germanicus_n will_v have_v to_o be_v mirtiâ—…us_a the_o trezenian_o be_v for_o hippolytus_n other_o for_o ericthonius_n who_o pliny_n make_v the_o first_o that_o join_v four_o horse_n in_o a_o chariot_n as_o before_o he_o virgil_n in_o these_o verse_n in_o 3_o georg._n primus_fw-la ericthonius_n cuâ—…us_n &_o quattuor_fw-la ausus_fw-la jungere_fw-la equos_fw-la rapidisque_fw-la rotis_fw-la insistere_fw-la victor_n eusâ—…bius_n in_o chronic._n make_v trochilus_n the_o argive_a who_o be_v son_n of_o callithea_n the_o priestess_n of_o juno_n the_o first_o inventor_n thereof_o of_o who_o likewise_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr spectac_n he_o be_v mistaken_o by_o hyginus_n call_v orsilochus_n in_o which_o error_n he_o be_v follow_v by_o corippus_n in_o panegyr_n 1._o in_o these_o verse_n as_o cite_v by_o scaliger_n in_o eusebium_n orsilochum_fw-la referunt_fw-la primas_fw-la junxisse_fw-la quadrigas_fw-la et_fw-la currus_fw-la armasse_o 〈◊〉_d pelopemqâ—…e_fw-la secundum_fw-la in_o soceri_fw-la venisse_fw-la necem_fw-la dempster_n yet_o in_o his_o edition_n of_o corippus_n instead_o of_o orsilochum_n read_v cecropidem_fw-la thereby_o meaning_n ericthonius_n the_o four_o king_n of_o athens_n from_o cecrops_n other_o will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v oenomaus_n but_o theon_n the_o scholiast_n of_o aratus_n say_v plain_o that_o the_o constellation_n of_o heniochus_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o representation_n either_o of_o bellerophon_n or_o trochilus_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o the_o quadrigae_fw-la this_o sign_n attain_v the_o meridian_n at_o midnight_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o december_n december_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o join_v these_o 4_o horse_n to_o a_o chariot_n the_o ancient_n as_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o so_o they_o differ_v among_o themselves_o for_o some_o make_v 2_o pole_n to_o a_o chariot_n one_o between_o each_o two_o horse_n for_o they_o go_v aequatâ_fw-la front_n all_o a_o breast_n so_o that_o all_o the_o horse_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n jugale_n yoke_v or_o collar_v to_o the_o pole_n afterward_o clisthenes_n the_o sicyonian_a change_v that_o manner_n and_o make_v only_o one_o pole_n to_o a_o chariot_n so_o that_o the_o two_o middle_a horse_n be_v only_a jugale_n the_o other_o two_o outmost_a on_o either_o hand_n have_v only_a reins_o and_o harness_n and_o therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n funales_n and_o be_v at_o more_o liberty_n than_o the_o jugale_n of_o these_o we_o have_v in_o suetonius_n in_o tiberio_n a_o eminent_a example_n where_o he_o say_v tiberius_n pubescens_fw-la actiaco_fw-it triumpho_fw-la currum_fw-la augusti_fw-la comitatus_fw-la est_fw-la sinisteriore_fw-la funali_fw-la equo_fw-la cum_fw-la marcellus_n octaviae_fw-la filius_fw-la dexteriore_fw-la veheretur_fw-la which_o place_n by_o alexander_n ab_fw-la alex._n who_o undertake_v to_o explain_v it_o be_v not_o clear_o understand_v he_o conceive_v the_o equi_fw-la funales_fw-la to_o be_v so_o call_v à _fw-la funalibus_fw-la i._n e._n facibus_fw-la triumphalibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o the_o triumphal_a light_n or_o torch_n bear_v by_o their_o rider_n but_o not_o have_v opportunity_n to_o say_v more_o hereof_o in_o this_o place_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o salmasius_n who_o particular_o and_o at_o large_a handle_v this_o subject_n in_o his_o plinian_n exercitation_n tom._n 2._o p._n 899._o to_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o currus_fw-la quadrijuges_fw-la in_o the_o consular_a and_o imperial_a coin_n in_o ursinus_n goltzius_n and_o panvinius_n de_fw-fr ludis_fw-la circensibus_fw-la more_o particular_o to_o scheffer_n who_o have_v express_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a in_o a_o late_a treatise_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi vehiculari_fw-la veterum_fw-la romulus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v first_o show_v the_o quadriga_fw-la to_o the_o roman_n as_o tertullian_n l._n de_fw-la spectaculis_fw-la witness_n of_o the_o currus_fw-la sejuges_fw-la chariot_n draw_v by_o six_o horse_n pliny_n mention_n the_o first_o among_o the_o roman_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n to_o who_o the_o senate_n decree_v it_o as_o a_o triumphal_a honour_n but_o by_o the_o modest_a prince_n refuse_v refuse_v these_o be_v 2_o star_n in_o the_o left_a arm_n of_o heniochus_n call_v by_o the_o arab_n according_a to_o scaliger_n in_o sphaer_n barbar_n saclateni_fw-la or_o true_o sadateni_fw-la i._n e._n bracâ—…ium_fw-la sequentes_fw-la they_o be_v likewise_o call_v giedyân_o and_o in_o the_o common_a globe_n instead_o thereof_o maazein_o i._n e._n duo_fw-la capri._n these_o cleostratus_n the_o tenedian_n according_a to_o hyginus_n be_v say_v first_o to_o have_v discover_v they_o be_v observe_v both_o at_o their_o rise_n and_o set_v to_o cause_n storm_n and_o tempest_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o poet_n call_v horrida_fw-la &_o insana_fw-la sydera_fw-la and_o by_o germanicus_n nautis_fw-la inimicum_fw-la sydus_fw-la in_o undis_fw-la by_o our_o poet_n they_o be_v say_v to_o close_a or_o bar_v up_o the_o sea_n so_o vegetius_n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o circa_n nonas_fw-la octobris_fw-la hoedi_fw-la pluviales_fw-la etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la die_fw-la igitur_fw-la tertio_fw-la novembris_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o diem_fw-la sext_n id._n mart._n maria_n clauduntur_fw-la and_o as_o the_o first_o of_o those_o day_n do_v shut_v up_o the_o sea_n so_o the_o late_a to_o use_n pliny_n word_n do_v aperire_fw-la navigantibus_fw-la maria_fw-la which_o not_o unapt_o by_o vegetius_n be_v style_v natalis_n navigationis_fw-la and_o be_v celebrate_v among_o the_o ancient_n solemni_fw-la certamine_fw-la publicóque_fw-la spectaculo_fw-la by_o the_o greek_n in_o their_o panathenaean_a by_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o quinquatrian_a game_n see_v turneb_n adversar_n l._n 18._o c._n 24._o and_o steweeb_fw-mi in_o veget._n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o hoediâ—…r_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o a_o 〈…〉_z a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v a_o bright_a star_n in_o the_o shoulder_n of_o heniochus_n of_o the_o first_o magnitude_n call_v by_o the_o arab_n aiynk_n and_o common_o instead_o thereof_o atud_n in_o hebrew_n ash_n or_o aish_n in_o syriack_n jyûtho_n all_o signify_v capellam_fw-la this_o the_o poet_n fable_n to_o have_v be_v mother_n of_o the_o two_o kid_n and_o nurse_n to_o jupiter_n though_o other_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o agathocles_n babylonius_n report_v he_o to_o have_v be_v suckle_v by_o a_o sow_n the_o cretan_n for_o that_o cause_n honour_v that_o creature_n as_o sacred_a of_o which_o see_v casaubon_n in_o animadvers_fw-la in_o athenaeum_n p._n 649._o but_o the_o more_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o he_o be_v suckle_v by_o a_o goat_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o derive_v the_o title_n of_o aeâ—…iochus_n or_o the_o goat-nurst_a and_o to_o this_o effect_n in_o some_o medail_n of_o the_o emperor_n valerianus_n he_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o child_n mount_v on_o the_o back_n of_o a_o goat_n with_o this_o inscription_n jovi_fw-la crescenti_n touch_v which_o see_v choulius_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr religion_n des_fw-fr anciens_fw-fr roman_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v hereto_o only_o apply_v a_o ingenious_a epigram_n of_o crinagoras_n in_o the_o greek_a anthologie_n l._n 1._o c._n 33._o upon_o a_o goat_n who_o milk_n augustus_n caesar_n use_v to_o drink_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o caesar_n do_v our_o full_a bag_n nectar_n taste_v who_o spring_n the_o exhaust_v pale_a can_v never_o waste_v i_o that_o he_o may_v not_o want_v that_o milky_a store_n to_o sea_n with_o he_o in_o his_o own_o ship_n he_o bear_v straight_o among_o the_o star_n shall_v i_o be_v make_v to_o shine_v for_o he_o i_o serve_v than_o jove_n no_o less_o divine_a divine_a seven_o star_n on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o ball_n by_o the_o latin_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o rise_n call_v vergiliae_fw-la by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quòd_fw-la ortu_fw-la svo_fw-la tempus_fw-la navigandi_fw-la ostendant_fw-la or_o from_o their_o plurality_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o arab_n for_o the_o last_o reason_n al_n thuraiyá_n from_o the_o singular_a therwa_fw-mi i._n e._n multus_fw-la seu_fw-la copiâ—…sus_fw-la they_o be_v likewise_o by_o they_o call_v