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word_n day_n holy_a sabbath_n 11,447 5 10.0144 5 true
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A57857 The good old way defended against the attempts of A.M. D.D. in his book called, An enquiry into the new opinions, (chiefly) propogated by the Presbyterians of Scotland : wherein the divine right of the government of the church by Presbyters acting in parity, is asserted, and the pretended divine right of the hierarchie is disproved, the antiquity of parity and novelty of Episcopacy as now pleaded for, are made manifest from scriptural arguments, and the testimony of the antient writers of the Christian-church, and the groundless and unreasonable confidence of some prelatick writers exposed : also, the debates about holy-days, schism, the church-government used among the first Scots Christians, and what else the enquirer chargeth us with, are clearly stated, and the truth in all these maintained against him : likewise, some animadversions on a book called The fundamental charter of Presbytery, in so far as it misrepresenteth the principles and way of our first reformers from popery, where the controversie about superintendents is fully handled, and the necessity which led our ancestors into that course for that time is discoursed / by Gilbert Rule ... Rule, Gilbert, 1629?-1701. 1697 (1697) Wing R2221; ESTC R22637 293,951 328

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commemoration_n of_o some_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n by_o man_n and_o as_o a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o another_o whither_o such_o day_n may_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o worship_v god_n mere_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o good_a order_n and_o policy_n the_o first_o the_o papist_n be_v for_o the_o other_o most_o of_o our_o prelatist_n own_o though_o some_o of_o they_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o papist_n in_o this_o matter_n 6._o the_o question_n be_v not_o whither_o a_o day_n may_v be_v set_v apart_o occasional_o for_o religious_a worship_n that_o be_v when_o any_o special_a providence_n give_v occasion_n for_o fast_v and_o humiliation_n or_o for_o thanksgiving_n and_o rejoice_v see_v in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o special_a providential_a call_v to_o that_o solemn_a work_n but_o whither_o a_o day_n may_v be_v set_v apart_o to_o be_v observe_v constant_o and_o as_o it_o recur_v every_o year_n the_o one_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o that_o day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o other_o day_n and_o exempt_v it_o altogether_o and_o constant_o from_o civil_a use_n the_o other_o do_v not_o so_o the_o one_o make_v a_o difference_n among_o day_n the_o other_o make_v the_o difference_n only_o in_o the_o work_n or_o dispensation_n of_o god_n which_o occasion_v such_o work_n on_o that_o day_n and_o not_o on_o another_o all_o that_o the_o church_n do_v in_o the_o one_o case_n be_v whereas_o the_o present_a providence_n call_v to_o the_o work_n as_o it_o be_v express_v isa._n 22._o 12._o the_o church_n only_o determine_v the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n which_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o other_o the_o church_n determine_v more_o than_o a_o necessary_a circumstance_n viz._n that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o solemnity_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o enjoin_v neither_o do_v we_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o church_n may_v appoint_v recurrent_a day_n for_o solemn_a worship_n to_o wit_n while_o the_o present_a providence_n that_o call_v to_o such_o work_n continue_v weekly_n or_o monthly_a fast_n may_v be_v appoint_v under_o a_o last_a calamity_n or_o threaten_v 7._o one_o question_n be_v whither_o any_o anniversary_n holy_a day_n shall_v be_v allow_v or_o may_v be_v appoint_v by_o man_n another_o whither_o any_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o some_o be_v for_o the_o great_a day_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o respect_n christ_n and_o our_o redemption_n such_o as_o the_o nativity_n resurrection_n ascension_n and_o some_o other_o who_o be_v whole_o against_o holy_a day_n that_o respect_v only_o the_o saint_n 8._o it_o be_v a_o question_n whither_o day_n may_v be_v dedicate_v to_o saint_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v and_o another_o whither_o the_o commemoration_n of_o saint_n may_v be_v make_v on_o set_v day_n this_o last_o our_o brethren_n be_v for_o though_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o separate_v these_o two_o of_o which_o afterward_o §_o 3._o i_o shall_v now_o set_v down_o our_o opinion_n and_o wherein_o we_o differ_v from_o other_o and_o first_o we_o maintain_v that_o god_n have_v institute_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n as_o a_o part_n of_o that_o religious_a worship_n we_o owe_v to_o he_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v that_o our_o brethren_n will_v direct_o and_o express_o controvert_v this_o though_o some_o of_o they_o teach_v doctrine_n not_o very_o consistent_a with_o it_o which_o belong_v to_o another_o head_n than_o what_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o only_o i_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o who_o be_v most_o for_o observe_v other_o holy_a day_n do_v usual_o show_v lest_o zeal_n for_o the_o strict_a observe_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n either_o in_o their_o principle_n or_o their_o practice_n 2._o i_o assent_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o institute_v under_o the_o gospel_n any_o other_o recurrent_a holy_a day_n nor_o enjoin_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o if_o any_o think_v otherwise_o they_o must_v prove_v what_o they_o affirm_v 3._o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o institute_v or_o enjoy_v the_o observation_n of_o any_o recurrent_a or_o anniversary_n holy_a day_n for_o religious_a use_n without_o a_o special_a and_o present_a occasion_n 4._o any_o day_n that_o the_o church_n set_v apart_o occasional_o for_o religious_a work_n be_v no_o further_o holy_a than_o that_o holy_a work_n be_v the_o design_n of_o their_o appointment_n they_o have_v no_o sanctity_n in_o themselves_o nor_o can_v man_n impart_v it_o to_o they_o 5._o though_o we_o be_v far_o from_o severe_a censure_v either_o ancient_a or_o modern_a church_n or_o person_n who_o be_v for_o some_o of_o these_o holy_a day_n yet_o we_o can_v be_v of_o their_o sentiment_n in_o this_o nor_o look_v on_o these_o day_n as_o indifferent_a thing_n as_o some_o of_o they_o do_v 6._o that_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v undeceive_v about_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n which_o our_o author_n talk_v so_o much_o of_o and_o blame_v we_o for_o differ_v from_o they_o he_o may_v know_v that_o our_o episcopal_a brethren_n be_v at_o great_a distance_n from_o they_o in_o this_o matter_n than_o we_o be_v for_o they_o condemn_v the_o saint_n holy_a day_n so_o paraeus_n in_o rom._n 14._o dub._n 4._o so_o calvin_n in_o both_o the_o epistle_n cite_v §_o 1._o the_o helvetick_a confession_n of_o faith_n cap._n 24._o in_o cor._n confess_v p._n 54._o baldwin_n cit_v danaeus_n disow_v all_o the_o holy_a day_n in_o these_o word_n dies_fw-la christo_fw-la dicatos_fw-la tollendos_fw-la existimo_fw-la judicoque_fw-la quotidie_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o evangelii_n praedicatione_n nascitur_fw-la circumciditur_fw-la moritur_fw-la resurgit_fw-la christus_fw-la turretin_n theolog._n elentic_a loc_n 11._o cap._n 15._o though_o he_o allow_v liberty_n enough_o for_o observe_v of_o the_o holy_a day_n that_o relate_v to_o christ_n yet_o he_o determine_v the_o controversy_n about_o holy_a day_n far_o otherwise_o than_o our_o episcopal_a brethren_n do_v i_o shall_v transcribe_v his_o word_n after_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o remember_v christ_n and_o his_o benefit_n and_o shall_v do_v it_o in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n he_o add_v sed_fw-la questio_fw-la est_fw-la a_fw-fr ad_fw-la singulorum_fw-la illorum_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la &_o mysteriorum_fw-la recordationem_fw-la certi_fw-la quidem_fw-la dies_fw-la festi_fw-la deo_fw-la sacri_fw-la annuatim_fw-la recurrentes_fw-la a_o christianis_fw-la quotannis_fw-la celebrandi_fw-la sint_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la negamus_fw-la he_o also_o deny_v these_o day_n to_o be_v more_o holy_a than_o other_o or_o a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n or_o to_o be_v celebrate_v sub_fw-la ratione_fw-la mysterii_fw-la markius_fw-la also_o compend_v cap._n 12._o §_o 17._o he_o condemn_v the_o difference_n of_o day_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n from_o the_o first_o christian_n yearly_a commemoration_n of_o the_o martyr_n when_o my_o antagonist_n have_v due_o consider_v these_o thing_n i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o find_v cause_n to_o represent_v we_o as_o so_o wide_o differ_v from_o the_o reform_a and_o himself_o so_o near_o to_o they_o as_o he_o will_v now_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v i_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v general_o whole_o on_o our_o side_n in_o this_o for_o many_o of_o they_o look_v on_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o day_n as_o indifferent_a in_o which_o we_o can_v assent_v to_o they_o but_o i_o know_v of_o none_o of_o they_o who_o impose_v they_o with_o such_o rigour_n and_o talk_v so_o high_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o observe_v they_o be_v recommend_v by_o the_o church_n or_o of_o the_o religion_n that_o be_v in_o this_o observation_n as_o the_o episcopal_a party_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n do_v our_o brethren_n do_v also_o stand_v by_o themselves_o in_o their_o keep_n of_o saint_n day_n and_o in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o holy_a day_n which_o in_o england_n be_v great_a than_o the_o number_n of_o these_o that_o god_n enjoin_v to_o the_o jew_n forth_o primitive_a church_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o apostolic_a time_n may_v be_v they_o may_v have_v some_o countenance_n there_o yet_o these_o saint_n day_n be_v not_o then_o so_o so_o enjoin_v and_o urge_v as_o they_o urge_v and_o impose_v they_o nor_o make_v such_o a_o yoke_n to_o the_o people_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o socrates_n histor_n eccles._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 22._o who_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o as_o many_o other_o thing_n creep_v in_o by_o custom_n in_o diverse_a place_n so_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n prevail_v among_o all_o people_n from_o a_o certain_a private_a custom_n and_o observation_n in_o so_o much_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o not_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v any_o where_o prescribe_v to_o any_o man_n so_o much_o as_o one_o rule_n of_o it_o it_o be_v observe_v not_o by_o canon_n but_o of_o custom_n and_o afterward_o he_o
apostle_n in_o the_o same_o case_n may_v not_o do_v if_o they_o allege_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v such_o power_n then_o i_o propose_v another_o dilemma_n either_o it_o be_v for_o edification_n that_o such_o day_n shall_v then_o have_v be_v appoint_v as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v in_o after_o time_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n be_v negligent_a or_o unfaithful_a in_o not_o appoint_v they_o which_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o think_v see_v in_o all_o these_o thing_n they_o be_v infallible_o guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n if_o it_o be_v not_o our_o adversary_n be_v oblige_v to_o show_v we_o what_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o afterward_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v be_v answer_v to_o this_o argument_n except_o they_o allege_v there_o be_v not_o occasion_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n for_o these_o appointment_n many_o of_o the_o great_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v commemorate_a on_o these_o day_n fall_v out_o afterward_o reply_v the_o great_a thing_n for_o which_o these_o day_n be_v keep_v be_v then_o past_a christ_n birth_n circumcision_n death_n resurrection_n ascension_n the_o effusion_n of_o the_o spirit_n also_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o apostle_n stephen_n martyrdom_n and_o yet_o no_o anniversary_n day_n appoint_v for_o any_o of_o these_o and_o for_o the_o martyr_n that_o come_v after_o the_o apostle_n can_v easy_o have_v give_v a_o hint_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o honour_v if_o they_o have_v set_v apart_o a_o day_n for_o remember_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o stephen_n and_o of_o james_n this_o have_v be_v apostolic_a example_n for_o after_o age_n which_o be_v a_o good_a warrant_n for_o our_o practice_n whence_o we_o may_v rational_o conclude_v that_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v this_o usage_n from_o the_o lord_n see_v they_o do_v not_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o church_n neither_o by_o precept_n nor_o example_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v less_o need_n of_o commemoration_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v recent_a and_o religion_n in_o its_o vigour_n reply_v the_o apostle_n know_v they_o will_v grow_v old_a thing_n and_o that_o all_o the_o mean_n that_o our_o lord_n himself_o think_v fit_a for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o they_o will_v be_v need_v beside_o religion_n be_v fall_v into_o some_o decay_n and_o all_o the_o mean_n that_o ever_o be_v needful_a be_v need_v before_o some_o of_o the_o apostle_n go_v off_o the_o stage_n again_o some_o of_o the_o truth_n that_o be_v commemorate_a on_o these_o day_n be_v controvert_v and_o violent_o oppose_v both_o by_o heathen_n and_o apostate_n christian_n even_o while_o the_o apostle_n live_v and_o therefore_o they_o think_v of_o and_o appoint_v other_o mean_n for_o preserve_v and_o propagate_a these_o truth_n but_o never_o mind_v this_o §_o 6._o our_o three_o reason_n be_v the_o apostle_n do_v express_o condemn_v the_o observation_n of_o day_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o besouge_v to_o the_o jewish_a pedagogy_n and_o unfit_a for_o the_o christian_a church_n state_n gal._n 4._o 9_o 10._o col._n 2._o 16_o 17._o we_o know_v the_o lord_n day_n can_v there_o be_v comprehend_v because_o it_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o ●ord_n himself_o therefore_o we_o must_v understand_v this_o prohibition_n of_o day_n that_o have_v no_o warrant_n from_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o appointment_n of_o men._n here_o they_o have_v several_a answer_n at_o hand_n 1._o these_o place_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o jewish_a holy_a day_n these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v be_v now_o abrogate_a and_o because_o the_o thing_n design_v by_o they_o be_v already_o fulfil_v and_o the_o observation_n be_v on_o the_o matter_n a_o deny_v that_o christ_n be_v come_v reply_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o here_o be_v direct_o and_o especial_o mean_v the_o jewish_a holy_a day_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o only_a day_n forbid_v i_o prove_v first_o the_o prohibition_n be_v general_a and_o without_o limitation_n therefore_o no_o limitation_n can_v be_v make_v by_o man_n but_o what_o the_o lord_n himself_o make_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o we_o do_v not_o find_v except_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n non_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la second_o see_v the_o jewish_a day_n be_v here_o forbid_v and_o no_o other_o put_v in_o their_o room_n we_o have_v cause_n to_o think_v that_o no_o other_o be_v allow_v more_o than_o they_o be_v when_o the_o jewish_a sacrament_n be_v abolish_v other_o be_v substitute_n to_o they_o when_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v lay_v aside_o another_o be_v put_v in_o its_o place_n by_o divine_a authority_n as_o may_v be_v deduce_v by_o clear_a consequence_n from_o scripture_n because_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o have_v the_o gospel_n church_n to_o be_v without_o sacrament_n and_o a_o sabbath_n but_o when_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n be_v abolish_v other_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o appoint_v in_o their_o place_n whatever_o the_o papist_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o when_o the_o jewish_a day_n be_v lay_v aside_o none_o other_o be_v bring_v in_o their_o stead_n because_o the_o lord_n will_v have_v no_o other_o sacrifice_n nor_o holy_a day_n under_o the_o gospel_n three_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o be_v serve_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o day_n which_o once_o have_v the_o stamp_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v it_o like_v that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o holy_a day_n that_o he_o never_o enjoin_v but_o be_v the_o pure_a device_n of_o man_n four_o these_o day_n be_v forbid_v on_o general_a ground_n that_o will_v reach_v all_o day_n which_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o gal._n 4._o these_o day_n be_v condemn_v as_o weak_a and_o beggarly_a element_n that_o be_v they_o have_v no_o force_n to_o edify_v be_v destitute_a of_o divine_a authority_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o divine_a blessing_n and_o col._n 2._o they_o be_v command_v not_o to_o let_v man_n judge_v they_o that_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o enjoin_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o censure_v they_o as_o guilty_a if_o they_o observe_v they_o not_o so_o hamond_n in_o loc_n again_o their_o submit_v to_o these_o thing_n be_v call_v a_o voluntary_a humility_n and_o will_v worship_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o all_o these_o observation_n among_o which_o these_o ●oly_a day_n be_v that_o they_o be_v after_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n and_o their_o doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o observer_n of_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o head_n christ_n this_o be_v a_o recede_a from_o he_o as_o the_o head_n and_o lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o other_o lawgiver_n i_o say_v not_o that_o this_o phrase_n import_v no_o more_o than_o this_o now_o all_o these_o reason_n of_o condemn_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a holy_a day_n do_v also_o reach_v other_o holy_a day_n that_o have_v no_o divine_a warrant_n another_o answer_n to_o our_o argument_n be_v the_o apostle_n condemn_v the_o observation_n of_o these_o day_n as_o if_o they_o be_v still_o in_o force_n by_o divine_a command_n and_o be_v not_o abrogate_a by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o simple_o as_o if_o they_o may_v not_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o church_n authority_n enjoin_v they_o reply_v this_o be_v to_o make_v a_o sense_n for_o the_o text_n not_o to_o find_v it_o in_o the_o text_n itself_o they_o be_v simple_o forbid_v without_o any_o such_o restricted_a sense_n again_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v lay_v aside_o what_o himself_o have_v once_o appoint_v for_o a_o special_a use_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o man_n shall_v revive_v that_o again_o and_o bring_v it_o again_o into_o the_o church_n for_o another_o use_n especial_o when_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v appoint_v other_o mean_n and_o not_o these_o for_o that_o other_o use_n he_o have_v lay_v aside_o the_o jewish_a holy_a day_n which_o represent_v christ_n to_o come_v and_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o keep_v we_o in_o mind_n that_o he_o be_v come_v and_o what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o we_o but_o our_o episcopal_a man_n be_v not_o content_a with_o that_o but_o they_o will_v revive_v some_o of_o the_o old_a jewish_a day_n as_o easter_n etc._n etc._n to_o keep_v we_o in_o memory_n of_o christ_n already_o come_v answer_n three_o they_o say_v we_o must_v not_o observe_v these_o day_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v with_o a_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o worship_n or_o as_o if_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o holy_a than_o other_o day_n yet_o we_o may_v observe_v they_o for_o keep_v up_o order_n and_o good_a policy_n in_o the_o church_n reply_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o plea_n be_v already_o discover_v all_o
qua_fw-la ferias_fw-la ethnicorum_fw-la seu_fw-la clavum_fw-la clavo_fw-la pellerent_fw-la sed_fw-la quis_fw-la dicet_fw-la hunc_fw-la zelum_fw-la secundum_fw-la scripturam_fw-la qui_fw-la omni_fw-la adeo_fw-la verbo_fw-la &_o exemplo_fw-la scripturae_fw-la careat_fw-la moreque_fw-la rationem_fw-la humanam_fw-la secuta_fw-la est_fw-la alt_v in_o exege_n confess_v august_n art_n 15._o p._n 93._o give_v account_n that_o the_o lutheran_n object_v to_o the_o zwinglians_n that_o they_o have_v no_o holy_a day_n except_o the_o lord_n day_n i_o hope_v here_o be_v some_o christian_a church_n on_o our_o side_n danaeus_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v cite_v out_o of_o he_o before_o have_v these_o word_n eth._n christian._n lib._n 2._o cap._n cap._n 10._o nobis_fw-la hodie_fw-la eosdem_fw-la dies_fw-la observare_fw-la nihil_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la and_o after_o itaque_fw-la neque_fw-la dies_fw-la illos_fw-la colere_fw-la aut_fw-la observare_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la operae_fw-la proetium_fw-la and_o below_o apparet_fw-la quanta_fw-la superstitio_fw-la postea_fw-la inducta_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o multitudo_fw-la istorum_fw-la dicrum_fw-la festorum_fw-la ut_fw-la omnino_fw-la tolli_fw-la satiùs_fw-la sit_fw-la thes._n salmur_n in_o a_o disputation_n on_o this_o subject_a by_o capellus_n commend_v these_o church_n which_o in_o their_o reformation_n do_v quite_o abolish_v they_o it_o be_v evident_a then_o that_o such_o church_n there_o be_v and_o we_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o all_o christian_a church_n and_o he_o give_v his_o reason_n in_o religione_fw-la enim_fw-la quando_fw-la vel_fw-la tantillum_fw-la a_o dei_fw-la praescripto_fw-la disceditur_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la aliquid_fw-la sibi_fw-la licere_fw-la volunt_fw-la aut_fw-la putant_fw-la omne_fw-la tuta_fw-la timenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la siquidem_fw-la experientià_fw-la comprobatum_fw-la est_fw-la a_fw-fr quam_fw-la exiguis_fw-la &_o imperceptibilibus_fw-la initiis_fw-la mirus_fw-la facius_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o idololatriam_fw-la &_o horrendam_fw-la superstitionem_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la pontificia_fw-la progressus_fw-la and_o after_o ut_fw-la satius_fw-la esse_fw-la videatur_fw-la bono_fw-mi aliquo_fw-la utili_fw-la sed_fw-la minus_fw-la necessario_fw-la career_n quam_fw-la ex_fw-la illius_fw-la usu_fw-la incurrere_fw-la in_o grave_n grandis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la mali_fw-la periculum_fw-la here_o i_o confess_v this_o author_n do_v not_o express_o condemn_v the_o holy_a day_n as_o simple_o unlawful_a yet_o he_o be_v far_o from_o allow_v they_o rivet_n on_o the_o four_o command_n discourse_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n i_o find_v also_o cite_v constitutiones_fw-la dordraci_fw-la 1578._o where_o be_v these_o word_n optandum_fw-la esset_fw-la libertatem_fw-la sex_n diebus_fw-la operandi_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la concessam_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la retineri_fw-la &_o solum_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la feriatum_fw-la esse_fw-la what_o be_v say_v may_v sufficient_o evince_v that_o presbyterian_o in_o this_o be_v not_o so_o antarctick_a to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o he_o imagine_v though_o it_o be_v their_o principle_n to_o take_v the_o apostolic_a church_n and_o none_o other_o for_o their_o guide_n yet_o with_o due_a respect_n to_o all_o other_o sound_a church_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a §_o 13._o he_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o most_o material_a passage_n and_o what_o be_v true_o argumentative_a in_o the_o book_n that_o he_o have_v now_o under_o consideration_n and_o pitch_v on_o two_o instance_n that_o he_o have_v give_v and_o i_o have_v answer_v of_o anniversary_n holy_a day_n institute_v by_o the_o jewish_a church_n whence_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v do_v the_o like_a the_o first_o be_v the_o fast_n mention_v zech._n 15._o the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v give_v 1._o god_n disow_v these_o fast_n and_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v disow_v only_o on_o account_n of_o neglect_n of_o seriousness_n in_o manage_n they_o that_o must_v be_v prove_v his_o reply_n be_v he_o leave_v we_o to_o guess_v what_o word_n of_o scripture_n he_o build_v this_o fancy_n upon_o i_o crave_v he_o pardon_n for_o that_o omission_n himself_o supply_v it_o p._n 173._o it_o be_v verse_n 5._o do_v you_o fast_o to_o i_o he_o say_v that_o import_v only_o that_o they_o be_v careless_a etc._n etc._n in_o their_o public_a appearance_n before_o god_n and_o show_v that_o as_o much_o or_o more_o have_v be_v say_v of_o solemnity_n that_o christ_n himself_o appoint_v all_o which_o we_o deny_v not_o neither_o do_v i_o doubt_v that_o so_o much_o be_v import_v yea_o and_o main_o aim_v at_o in_o that_o passage_n their_o profaneness_n and_o irreligiousness_n do_v bear_v more_o bulk_n in_o the_o prophet_n eye_n than_o their_o superstition_n i_o indeed_o call_v for_o proof_n that_o no_o more_o be_v here_o reprove_v but_o their_o wrong_a way_n of_o go_v about_o these_o fast_n and_o i_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o that_o demand_n though_o it_o be_v a_o negative_a that_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v as_o he_o state_v it_o he_o bring_v a_o argument_n from_o a_o practice_n which_o god_n express_o disow_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v sinful_a evil_n in_o this_o action_n he_o must_v then_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v also_o some_o good_a in_o the_o action_n otherwise_o he_o can_v draw_v no_o argument_n from_o it_o to_o prove_v its_o acceptableness_n the_o management_n of_o this_o solemnity_n be_v evil_a that_o can_v prove_v these_o holy_a day_n to_o have_v be_v accept_v for_o on_o that_o account_n express_o they_o be_v disow_v the_o controversy_n be_v about_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o wit_n the_o church_n we_o say_v that_o can_v never_o make_v they_o good_a he_o say_v it_o do_v here_o be_v then_o a_o affirmative_a that_o he_o must_v prove_v but_o to_o please_v he_o for_o this_o once_o i_o shall_v prove_v that_o these_o fast_n be_v disow_v on_o this_o account_n also_o though_o it_o be_v not_o here_o express_v this_o action_n be_v simple_o condemn_v viz._n their_o fast_n the_o lord_n look_v not_o on_o it_o as_o do_v to_o he_o therefore_o all_o the_o sinfulness_n that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o disow_n that_o want_n of_o divine_a institution_n be_v one_o part_n of_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o it_o i_o prove_v because_o in_o general_a under_o which_o this_o particular_a be_v comprehend_v all_o religious_a act_n or_o solemnity_n which_o have_v no_o divine_a authority_n be_v condemn_v matth._n 15._o 9_o and_o by_o other_o ground_n that_o i_o have_v above_o lay_v down_o if_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o sort_n of_o immorality_n in_o one_o action_n no_o doubt_n both_o be_v condemn_v in_o that_o action_n though_o but_o one_o of_o they_o be_v express_v as_o in_o this_o instance_n jer._n 7._o 31._o in_o that_o infanticide_n there_o be_v idolatry_n and_o most_o unnatural_a murder_n and_o also_o will-worship_n the_o action_n be_v simple_o condemn_v but_o only_o the_o evil_a of_o will-worship_n be_v mention_v which_o thing_n i_o command_v not_o neither_o come_v it_o into_o my_o mind_n will_v any_o say_v that_o the_o other_o evil_n of_o that_o action_n be_v not_o condemn_v nor_o the_o action_n for_o they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o that_o place_n wherefore_o from_o a_o action_n so_o positive_o condemn_v he_o can_v make_v no_o argument_n for_o its_o lawfulness_n which_o be_v our_o debate_n about_o the_o fast_n unless_o he_o can_v aliunde_fw-la prove_v that_o this_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o that_o action_n that_o it_o have_v no_o divine_a authority_n for_o to_o suppose_v it_o be_v to_o take_v for_o grant_v what_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o debate_n from_o all_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o jew_n have_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o moral_a institution_n their_o solemn_a fast_n have_v be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n though_o appoint_v by_o humane_a authority_n neither_o be_v there_o cause_v to_o reject_v this_o exposition_n as_o new_a see_v there_o be_v such_o ground_n for_o it_o he_o next_o take_v notice_n of_o another_o answer_v give_v to_o his_o objection_n the_o prophet_n have_v many_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o reprove_v and_o insist_v particular_o on_o that_o they_o content_v themselves_o to_o comprehend_v such_o thing_n as_o these_o under_o general_a reproof_n hence_o he_o infer_v that_o these_o be_v not_o particular_o reprove_v what_o advantage_n be_v it_o to_o he_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v be_v it_o not_o enough_o that_o they_o be_v clear_o condemn_v in_o general_a general_a term_n but_o this_o consequence_n we_o will_v not_o yield_v it_o only_o follow_v that_o other_o thing_n of_o more_o moment_n be_v in_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n mention_v when_o these_o be_v not_o but_o there_o be_v particular_a reproof_n of_o these_o in_o other_o place_n as_o have_v be_v above_o show_v and_o will_v more_o appear_v anon_o §_o 14._o i_o shall_v now_o adduce_v another_o answer_n to_o his_o argument_n which_o may_v take_v off_o its_o force_n suppose_v that_o these_o fast_n be_v not_o
condemn_v by_o the_o lord_n which_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v but_o approve_v they_o be_v appoint_v under_o a_o present_a calamity_n and_o providential_a call_v from_o the_o lord_n viz._n the_o captivity_n and_o desolation_n of_o judea_n and_o the_o temple_n here_o be_v a_o call_n to_o extraordinary_a fast_n on_o that_o occasion_n and_o they_o only_o determine_v the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o lord_n nor_o any_o other_o appointment_n be_v make_v by_o god_n which_o may_v super●●de_v this_o recurrent_a solemnity_n now_o that_o the_o church_n appoint_v these_o solemnity_n mere_o for_o that_o occasion_n appear_v from_o their_o enquiry_n about_o the_o continuance_n of_o they_o now_o that_o calamity_n be_v over_o some_o may_v plead_v long_a custom_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n other_o with_o more_o reason_n may_v plead_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o the_o effect_n shall_v cease_v as_o calvin_n on_o the_o place_n observe_v this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o our_o holy_a day_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o perpetuity_n and_o without_o any_o determine_a end_n and_o also_o for_o the_o end_v these_o be_v design_v for_o i_o mean_v our_o holy_a day_n the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v other_o ordinance_n and_o not_o leave_v it_o to_o man_n to_o devise_v way_n to_o commemorate_v these_o mercy_n i_o add_v yet_o another_o answer_n these_o fast_n be_v appoint_v in_o a_o very_a corrupt_a time_n and_o state_n of_o the_o church_n which_o can_v afford_v we_o a_o bind_a example_n and_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n to_o think_v that_o in_o the_o church_n recovery_n in_o ezra_n time_n these_o fast_n be_v continue_v what_o light_n we_o have_v from_o zech._n 7._o incline_v to_o the_o contrary_n i_o have_v bring_v two_o instance_n of_o solemn_a time_n of_o humane_a institution_n be_v condemn_v which_o he_o next_o examine_v p._n 175._o etc._n etc._n 1_o king_n 12._o 33._o where_o jeroboam_n be_v condemn_v for_o appoint_v a_o holy_a day_n that_o god_n have_v not_o institute_v his_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v that_o this_o be_v to_o disguise_n scripture_n history_n jeroboam_n be_v reprove_v for_o idolatry_n and_o worship_v the_o calf_n but_o if_o he_o have_v appoint_v a_o feast_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o command_v the_o people_n to_o offer_v their_o sacrifice_n at_o jerusalem_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v blame_v to_o this_o i_o reply_v that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a surprise_a answer_n and_o i_o know_v not_o that_o any_o beside_o himself_o have_v ever_o make_v bold_a with_o religious_a institution_n at_o this_o rate_n for_o here_o be_v a_o wide_a door_n open_v for_o all_o the_o device_n of_o man_n that_o do_v not_o direct_o clash_n with_o any_o particular_a appointment_n of_o god_n and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a church_n and_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v receive_v no_o ceremony_n that_o either_o the_o apostate_n jewish_a church_n before_o christ_n incarnation_n or_o that_o the_o antichristian_a church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v introduce_v can_v be_v condemn_v let_v they_o appoint_v and_o do_v what_o they_o will_v only_o keep_v from_o a_o sinister_a opinion_n about_o the_o value_n or_o necessity_n of_o these_o device_n of_o ●●n_fw-la and_o if_o this_o principle_n be_v good_a why_o may_v not_o jeroboam_n appoint_v other_o place_n for_o sacrifice_n beside_o jerusalem_n not_o hinder_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v there_o too_o as_o well_o as_o appoint_v feast_n beside_o these_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v not_o condemn_v the_o observance_n of_o these_o of_o divine_a institution_n further_o jeroboam'_v feast_n be_v express_o condemn_v on_o this_o formal_a reason_n that_o the_o time_n be_v devise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d create_v of_o his_o own_o heart_n he_o make_v it_o of_o nothing_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o it_o by_o god_n authority_n now_o according_a to_o this_o learned_a author_n man_n may_v create_v as_o many_o of_o these_o day_n as_o they_o will_v provide_v they_o design_n to_o worship_n the_o true_a god_n on_o they_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a dream_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n to_o clear_a jeroboam_n from_o gild_n on_o that_o account_n for_o which_o he_o be_v so_o express_o condemn_v no_o doubt_n he_o sin_v high_o in_o his_o idolatry_n but_o that_o he_o be_v innocent_a in_o devise_v this_o new_a feast_n be_v a_o new_a opinion_n beyond_o these_o which_o this_o author_n be_v inquire_v into_o §_o 15._o the_o other_o scripture_n bring_v to_o condemn_v these_o solemnity_n not_o institute_v by_o god_n and_o yet_o make_v anniversary_n by_o man_n be_v matth._n 15._o 9_o in_o vain_a do_v they_o worship_v i_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o men._n we_o think_v this_o a_o plain_a enough_o scripture_n to_o condemn_v all_o humane_a religious_a ceremony_n in_o general_a and_o anniversary_n holy_a day_n that_o have_v no_o divine_a warrant_n as_o a_o species_n comprehend_v under_o that_o genus_fw-la this_o my_o adversary_n seem_v to_o smile_v at_o as_o ridiculous_a and_o that_o from_o the_o confidence_n he_o have_v in_o a_o exposition_n of_o this_o scripture_n wherein_o i_o think_v he_o be_v singular_a and_o may_v be_v more_o expose_v than_o any_o comment_n give_v by_o other_o which_o he_o supercilious_o reject_v it_o be_v this_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v affirm_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v the_o command_n or_o immediate_a will_n of_o god_n when_o it_o have_v no_o other_o original_a than_o humane_a institution_n and_o nothing_o else_o but_o what_o shall_v bear_v some_o analogy_n to_o that_o be_v the_o crime_n here_o reprove_v it_o seem_v his_o confidence_n be_v mix_v with_o some_o diffidence_n of_o this_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o text_n when_o he_o think_v to_o ward_v off_o a_o blow_n by_o the_o uncertain_a sound_n of_o what_o bear_v analogy_n to_o that_o what_o he_o will_v make_v to_o bear_v analogy_n to_o call_v that_o god_n command_n which_o be_v but_o man_n device_n we_o can_v tell_v unless_o he_o shall_v please_v in_o his_o next_o edition_n to_o inform_v we_o for_o his_o exposition_n itself_o it_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v admit_v nor_o can_v he_o prove_v by_o instance_n that_o this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o place_n can_v be_v so_o understand_v for_o the_o thing_n that_o christ_n here_o call_v by_o that_o name_n be_v strict_a observance_n of_o wash_v the_o hand_n when_o they_o come_v from_o the_o mercat-place_n religious_a wash_v of_o pot_n table_n cup_n etc._n etc._n dotation_n make_v to_o corban_n the_o church_n treasure_n with_o neglect_n of_o relieve_v their_o necessitous_a parent_n now_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v ever_o pretend_v or_o teach_v that_o these_o be_v the_o command_n or_o immediate_a will_n of_o god_n more_o than_o our_o ceremonialist_n teach_v their_o ceremony_n to_o be_v such_o for_o both_o pretend_v a_o general_a command_n for_o obey_v the_o church_n i_o think_v he_o will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v all_o that_o appear_v that_o they_o teach_v about_o these_o thing_n so_o far_o as_o either_o scripture_n or_o other_o history_n do_v inform_v we_o be_v that_o these_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v sin_n and_o schism_n and_o therefore_o censurable_a to_o neglect_v they_o and_o that_o on_o account_n of_o the_o church_n authority_n to_o impose_v they_o and_o do_v not_o prelatist_n teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n concern_v their_o ceremony_n and_o the_o holy_a day_n in_o particular_a he_o cit_v hammond_n practi_fw-la catechis_n p._n 203_o but_o tell_v we_o not_o what_o he_o say_v for_o indeed_o his_o very_a word_n be_v borrow_v from_o that_o learned_a author_n in_o that_o place_n he_o cit_v where_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v in_o another_o strain_n in_o his_o note_n on_o this_o scripture_n his_o word_n be_v my_o command_n be_v not_o heed_v by_o they_o but_o their_o own_o constitution_n set_v up_o in_o stead_n of_o they_o this_o be_v far_o from_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v god_n command_n immediate_o luc._n brug●●●_n docentes_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la sequentes_fw-la ipsi_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la docentes_fw-la ut_fw-la sequantur_fw-la also_o interpreter_n general_o and_o among_o they_o hammond_n himself_o look_v on_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o teach_v these_o command_n their_o doctrine_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v obey_v and_o the_o thing_n practise_v but_o he_o give_v we_o no_o account_n of_o their_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v command_n immediate_o give_v by_o god_n he_o have_v a_o incoherent_a passage_n p._n 277._o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o we_o have_v any_o express_a institution_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o celebrate_v the_o christian_a festivity_n we_o know_v that_o they_o
obstante_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la laudabilis_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ecclesi●_n servavit_fw-la &_o seruat_fw-la et_fw-la licet_fw-la haec_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ad_fw-la evitandum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la pericula_fw-la &_o scandal_n est_fw-la introducta_fw-la rationaliter_fw-la quod_fw-la licet_fw-la in_o primitiva_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la reciperetur_fw-la a_o fidelibus_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la postea_fw-la a_o confecrantibus_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la &_o a_o laicis_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la panis_fw-la recipiatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n also_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n sesse_n 21._o chap._n 21._o recognosce_v the_o council_n power_n in_o this_o that_o though_o christ_n do_v institute_n the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n yet_o they_o make_v a_o law_n against_o it_o which_o can_v be_v change_v but_o by_o the_o church_n itself_o let_v the_o intelligent_a reader_n judge_n whether_o here_o be_v not_o a_o harmony_n of_o principle_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n power_n between_o these_o two_o antichristian_a council_n and_o this_o author_n who_o ow_v himself_o a_o protestant_n let_v it_o be_v also_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o who_o regard_v the_o authority_n of_o christ_n more_o than_o that_o of_o man_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o rational_a to_o say_v that_o see_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o some_o rule_n about_o the_o passover_n which_o be_v at_o first_o enjoin_v to_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o wilderness_n be_v afterward_o not_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n and_o even_o by_o christ_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o strict_a observer_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n while_o it_o stand_v in_o force_n be_v appoint_v but_o for_o that_o present_a time_n and_o that_o the_o ●hange_n that_o the_o church_n afterward_o make_v be_v from_o her_o knowledge_n of_o this_o temporary_a institution_n and_o not_o from_o any_o power_n that_o the_o church_n pretend_v to_o to_o alter_v what_o god_n have_v institute_v §_o 18._o another_o instance_n he_o bring_v of_o christ_n comply_v with_o the_o jewish_a rite_n not_o institute_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o jew_n use_v a_o postcoenium_fw-la of_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n this_o christ_n not_o only_o comply_v with_o but_o he_o adopt_v it_o into_o his_o own_o religion_n and_o give_v it_o a_o high_a signification_n and_o make_v it_o a_o faederal_n rite_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v another_o piece_n of_o his_o divinity_n which_o i_o confess_v be_v not_o so_o singular_a as_o the_o former_a for_o some_o pretender_n to_o be_v antiquary_n and_o great_a critic_n have_v in_o this_o tread_v the_o way_n before_o he_o answer_v if_o we_o shall_v yield_v what_o they_o here_o demand_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n viz._n that_o the_o jew_n use_v to_o eat_v bread_n and_o drink_n wine_n after_o eat_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n and_o that_o christ_n do_v the_o like_a will_v any_o rational_a man_n say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o approve_v of_o their_o add_v to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o passover_n for_o 1._o can_v they_o prove_v that_o christ_n do_v this_o in_o imitation_n of_o that_o jewish_a custom_n or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o it_o may_v not_o we_o do_v the_o same_o action_n that_o another_o do_v yet_o do_v it_o on_o other_o design_n than_o imitation_n of_o that_o person_n or_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o our_o lord_n will_v build_v so_o great_a a_o gospel_n ordinance_n on_o such_o a_o foundation_n as_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o such_o a_o apostate_n people_n as_o the_o jew_n than_o be_v sure_o he_o have_v a_o high_a design_n in_o this_o heavenly_a institution_n again_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n then_o in_o the_o jewish_a church_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v of_o any_o great_a antiquity_n or_o that_o be_v be_v bring_v in_o while_n that_o church_n continue_v in_o any_o measure_n of_o purity_n but_o it_o must_v have_v have_v its_o rise_n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o apostace_n that_o usher_v in_o their_o reject_v the_o messiah_n and_o their_o be_v utter_o reject_v of_o god_n for_o so_o do_v for_o we_o read_v nothing_o of_o it_o before_o the_o captivity_n nor_o after_o it_o while_o the_o maccabee_n live_v now_o can_v any_o man_n think_v that_o christ_n who_o have_v reprove_v their_o religious_a wash_n and_o other_o ceremony_n will_v be_v so_o fond_a of_o these_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o same_o bottom_n with_o they_o i_o further_a answer_n that_o this_o tradition_n of_o the_o postc●nium_n be_v a_o groundless_a fancy_n i_o find_v no_o such_o custom_n among_o the_o jew_n of_o take_v bread_n and_o wine_n after_o the_o paschal_n supper_n scaliger_n first_o broach_v this_o opinion_n of_o a_o postcaenium_n or_o two_o part_n or_o service_n in_o the_o paschal_n supper_n and_o be_v reprehend_v by_o buxtorf_n for_o it_o but_o defend_v by_o capell_n de_fw-fr literis_fw-la hebrae_fw-la p._n 167._o who_o out_o of_o maimonides_n give_v a_o long_a account_n of_o all_o the_o rite_n use_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o lightfoot_n also_o and_o grotius_n give_v a_o very_a critical_a account_n of_o their_o rite_n out_o of_o the_o same_o rabbi_n addison_n also_o in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n describe_v that_o feast_n as_o celebrate_v by_o they_o but_o what_o our_o author_n allege_v be_v find_v in_o none_o of_o they_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o find_v two_o thing_n that_o they_o agree_v in_o which_o make_v against_o his_o postcaenium_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o christ_n imitate_v of_o it_o the_o 1._o be_v the_o jew_n use_v many_o benediction_n at_o several_a cup_n and_o morsel_n they_o take_v so_o do_v not_o our_o lord_n he_o bless_v the_o meat_n that_o they_o eat_v no_o doubt_n and_o we_o read_v of_o this_o blessing_n bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o to_o say_v that_o he_o repeat_v so_o many_o benediction_n which_o be_v no_o few_o than_o eight_o or_o nine_o beside_o several_a instruction_n that_o that_o they_o read_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n which_o read_v they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o composer_n of_o their_o own_o and_o all_o these_o benediction_n be_v by_o a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n if_o my_o antagonist_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o our_o lord_n conform_v to_o all_o these_o rite_n he_o must_v prove_v it_o by_o good_a argument_n and_o not_o authoritative_o impose_v on_o people_n credulity_n the_o 2._o thing_n that_o i_o observe_v out_o of_o the_o account_n that_o these_o author_n give_v of_o the_o passover_n be_v that_o they_o begin_v with_o a_o cup_n than_o they_o take_v the_o quantity_n of_o olive_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o bitter_a herb_n and_o dip_v it_o in_o sauce_n make_v for_o that_o feast_n than_o they_o eat_v what_o each_o one_o list_v and_o after_o some_o other_o observation_n they_o take_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o olive_n dip_v as_o before_o and_o after_o they_o may_v eat_v nothing_o that_o night_n here_o be_v no_o conclude_v with_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o a_o postcaenium_n yea_o capellus_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o fond_a of_o our_o author_n notion_n that_o christ_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o passover_n rite_n in_o institute_v his_o supper_n give_v yet_o a_o quite_o other_o account_n of_o it_o than_o he_o do_v for_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n take_v bread_n and_o wine_n in_o stead_n of_o that_o morsel_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o olive_n whence_o it_o clear_o follow_v that_o christ_n do_v not_o appoint_v bread_n and_o wine_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o postcaenium_n consist_v of_o the_o same_o material_n if_o he_o have_v no_o better_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o vanity_n of_o presbyterian_a speculation_n as_o he_o phrase_v it_o their_o opinion_n will_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v against_o all_o his_o assault_n i_o add_v the_o observation_n of_o buxtorf_n synagog_n judaic_n cap._n 13._o who_o after_o a_o full_a account_n of_o the_o jewish_a passover_n and_o all_o the_o rite_n of_o it_o have_v these_o word_n p._n 307._o ex_fw-la paucis_fw-la istis_fw-la facile_fw-la perspici_fw-la potest_fw-la judaeos_fw-la ●estum_fw-la paschatis_fw-la amplius_fw-la ex_fw-la mosis_fw-la vel_fw-la dei_fw-la praecepto_fw-la sed_fw-la juxta_fw-la rabbinorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la traditiones_fw-la ●●lebrare_fw-la quas_fw-la pluris_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quam_fw-la dei_fw-la precepta_fw-la §_o 19_o his_o next_o work_n be_v to_o justify_v his_o high_a extol_a of_o the_o holy_a day_n he_o have_v say_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o nothing_o perserve_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n among_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n more_o than_o the_o festivity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o i_o call_v rave_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v more_o useful_a for_o that_o end_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v two_o thing_n
evividence_n of_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o true_a reason_n i_o deny_v both_o these_o proposition_n 1._o how_o will_v he_o prove_v that_o all_o nation_n be_v agree_v about_o the_o necessity_n and_o usefulness_n of_o holy_a day_n or_o i_o distinguish_v this_o proposition_n all_o nation_n be_v agree_v in_o general_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o religious_a holy_a day_n if_o i_o shall_v put_v he_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o it_o may_v puzzle_v he_o but_o for_o our_o part_n we_o think_v it_o of_o great_a use_n and_o necessary_a also_o necessitate_v praecepti_fw-la whatever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o necessitas_fw-la medii_fw-la we_o think_v it_o a_o wise_a and_o excellent_a constitution_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n that_o we_o have_v recurrent_a day_n i_o mean_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n and_o occasional_a time_n of_o solemn_a worship_a god_n but_o that_o all_o nation_n be_v agree_v about_o the_o necessity_n of_o holy_a religious_a anniversary_n day_n of_o man_n appoint_v this_o be_v yet_o unprove_v the_o jewish_a holy_a day_n till_o that_o church_n fall_v into_o manifold_a apostasy_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n the_o heathenish_a religious_a rite_n and_o their_o holy_a day_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v appoint_v as_o they_o pretend_v by_o these_o who_o they_o own_v for_o god_n which_o i_o can_v prove_v if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o digress_v with_o that_o pretention_n numa_n and_o other_o gain_v the_o people_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o religious_a rite_n for_o his_o second_o proposition_n it_o be_v utter_o false_a that_o the_o agreement_n of_o nation_n be_v the_o best_a evidence_n of_o what_o be_v according_a to_o right_a reason_n this_o may_v hold_v if_o man_n be_v general_o perfect_a in_o knowledge_n and_o holiness_n if_o their_o mind_n will_n and_o affection_n have_v no_o way_n be_v hurt_v by_o the_o fall_n but_o in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o fallen_n corrupt_a and_o sinful_a man_n it_o be_v a_o false_a dangerous_a yea_o pernicious_a position_n if_o understand_v as_o here_o it_o must_v be_v of_o matter_n of_o reveal_v religion_n such_o as_o institute_v worship_n be_v his_o proof_n of_o this_o assertion_n be_v most_o absurd_a which_o be_v two_o maxim_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n woeful_o misunderstand_v and_o misapply_v viz._n quod_fw-la major_a pars_fw-la curiae_fw-la efficit_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la habetur_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la omnes_fw-la egerint_fw-la and_o refertur_fw-la ad_fw-la universos_fw-la quod_fw-la publicae_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la majorem_fw-la partem_fw-la this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o humane_a court_n in_o any_o nation_n or_o society_n not_o of_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n otherwise_o one_o nation_n can_v not_o make_v law_n for_o itself_o but_o must_v peruse_v the_o volume_n of_o all_o nation_n that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o law_n obtain_v in_o most_o nation_n again_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o to_o our_o purpose_n these_o maxim_n hold_v in_o civil_a not_o religious_a matter_n to_o make_v the_o consent_n of_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o religion_n as_o this_o author_n manifest_o do_v have_v so_o many_o absurdity_n wrap_v up_o in_o it_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o such_o a_o fancy_n can_v fall_v into_o the_o head_n of_o one_o who_o ow_v reveal_v religion_n and_o be_v not_o far_o from_o hobbism_n or_o deisin_n with_o which_o he_o be_v not_o spare_v to_o charge_v the_o presbyterian_o on_o far_o less_o cause_n give_v i_o be_o far_o from_o charge_v he_o with_o these_o horrid_a opinion_n but_o i_o advise_v he_o to_o beware_v of_o zeal_n for_o humane_a holy_a doly_n day_n on_o such_o principle_n as_o will_v lead_v man_n into_o that_o snare_n if_o we_o must_v be_v determine_v by_o a_o pole_n among_o mankind_n as_o his_o assertion_n do_v plain_o import_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o religion_n heathenism_n will_v clear_o carry_v it_o against_o christianity_n yea_o turkism_n will_v bid_v fair_a for_o it_o and_o popery_n will_v clear_o outvote_v protestantism_n this_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n worse_o than_o what_o he_o or_o his_o friend_n be_v so_o angry_a with_o a_o presbyterian_a parliament_n for_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n in_o settle_v presbyterial_a government_n we_o must_v now_o receive_v the_o holy_a day_n because_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o apostate_n world_n heathen_n jew_n papist_n etc._n etc._n incline_v that_o way_n his_o distinguish_n of_o such_o constitution_n by_o consider_v their_o general_n or_o abstract_a nature_n and_o consider_v they_o with_o their_o end_n and_o object_n will_v not_o help_v he_o for_o corrupt_a man_n will_v always_o be_v general_o for_o what_o be_v worst_a consider_v it_o as_o you_o will_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o rule_n of_o judge_v of_o religion_n hold_v not_o in_o the_o essential_o and_o great_a point_n but_o in_o the_o inferior_a matter_n and_o ritual_n for_o the_o institute_v part_n of_o religion_n lie_v more_o remote_a from_o man_n reason_n as_o a_o contriver_n of_o it_o than_o other_o thing_n in_o religion_n do_v because_o these_o depend_v mere_o on_o institution_n and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o instituter_n as_o you_o can_v less_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o bread_n and_o wine_n shall_v signify_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n except_o from_o the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o appoint_v this_o than_o you_o can_v do_v why_o we_o shall_v pray_v to_o god_n obey_v he_o etc._n etc._n §_o 25._o he_o take_v it_o very_o ill_a and_o call_v it_o strong_a natural_a nonsense_n that_o the_o holy_a day_n and_o other_o religious_a ceremony_n of_o man_n devise_v be_v call_v new_a mean_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v appoint_v by_o man_n reason_n but_o by_o god_n authority_n he_o say_v they_o be_v only_o appoint_v to_o increase_v our_o devotion_n for_o the_o old_a mean_n of_o grace_n they_o be_v but_o circumstance_n of_o time_n determinable_a by_o the_o church_n all_o that_o be_v sufficient_o refute_v already_o but_o he_o repeat_v and_o force_v i_o to_o do_v so_o first_o that_o which_o be_v appoint_v to_o increase_v our_o devotion_n towards_o prayer_n the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o old_a mean_n of_o grace_n be_v a_o mean_a of_o grace_n itself_o for_o increase_v of_o devotion_n be_v grace_n therefore_o the_o mean_n towards_o that_o end_n must_v be_v mean_n of_o grace_n and_o if_o these_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o sabbath_n be_v for_o increase_v of_o our_o devotion_n in_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v one_o of_o these_o he_o call_v the_o old_a mean_n of_o grace_n viz._n mean_v of_o god_n appoint_v if_o appoint_v by_o man_n for_o the_o same_o end_n they_o must_v be_v new_a mean_n of_o grace_n appoint_v by_o man_n and_o superad_v to_o these_o of_o god_n appointment_n but_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v such_o ex_fw-la tuo_fw-la ore_fw-la be_v appoint_v to_o increase_v our_o devotion_n this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o mere_a determine_v a_o circumstance_n of_o worship_n as_o appoint_v a_o week_n day_n sermon_n 2._o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v and_o beauty_n of_o religion_n to_o keep_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n be_v the_o people_n catechism_n etc._n etc._n must_v be_v a_o mean_a of_o grace_n but_o all_o this_o and_o more_o he_o have_v ascribe_v to_o the_o holy_a day_n not_o only_o to_o the_o work_n to_o be_v do_v on_o they_o but_o to_o it_o as_o do_v on_o such_o a_o day_n they_o must_v then_o be_v new_a mean_n of_o grace_n beside_o what_o god_n have_v institute_v 3._o that_o they_o be_v but_o determination_n of_o the_o time_n of_o worship_n be_v above_o refute_v and_o himself_o refute_v it_o by_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v appoint_v for_o increase_v our_o devotion_n i_o shall_v allow_v he_o not_o only_o to_o smile_v but_o to_o burst_v out_o into_o laughter_n if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v as_o he_o pretend_v that_o christmas_n be_v keep_v in_o honour_n of_o julius_n caesar_n before_o christ_n be_v bear_v he_o need_v never_o want_v matter_n of_o laughter_n if_o he_o be_v allow_v thus_o to_o devise_n what_o may_v make_v he_o merry_a all_o that_o be_v say_v be_v that_o holy_a day_n be_v so_o keep_v and_o thence_o call_v yule_n in_o scotland_n the_o import_n of_o which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o the_o same_o day_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o heathen_n on_o one_o account_n some_o christian_n change_v it_o into_o another_o use_n and_o celebrate_v it_o as_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n nativity_n as_o i_o can_v show_v they_o do_v with_o many_o other_o both_o time_n and_o place_n his_o criticise_v on_o the_o word_n yule_n make_v it_o noel_n and_o then_o turn_v it_o to_o a_o nouvelle_fw-fr and_o expound_v it_o a_o day_n of_o tiding_n i_o may_v rather_o smile_v at_o i_o think_v it_o not_o worthy_a a_o laborious_a examination_n i_o
need_v not_o take_v it_o very_o ill_o that_o he_o use_v i_o with_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n when_o he_o p._n 208._o put_v the_o excellent_a buchannan_n among_o the_o high_a order_n of_o devil_n it_o be_v say_v that_o our_o author_n say_v as_o much_o as_o that_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvation_n he_o answer_v p._n 209._o he_o look_v on_o they_o as_o the_o public_a and_o state_v season_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvation_n be_v manifest_v this_o be_v far_o below_o what_o he_o have_v before_o say_v that_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o expression_n he_o apo●ogizeth_v for_o ibid._n blame_v his_o antagonist_n ill_a nature_n because_o he_o understand_v it_o not_o of_o the_o external_n profession_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o they_o be_v very_o useful_a for_o it_o as_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n must_v be_v perform_v sometime_o with_o order_n uniformity_n and_o society_n i_o confess_v neither_o be_v my_o nature_n so_o good_a as_o to_o applaud_v this_o answer_n nor_o be_v my_o understanding_n so_o good_a as_o to_o comprehend_v how_o this_o can_v be_v the_o mean_v of_o that_o assertion_n will_v he_o have_v we_o so_o good_a nature_a as_o to_o think_v all_o be_v sound_a that_o he_o say_v whither_o it_o can_v be_v reconcile_v to_o any_o sound_a sense_n or_o not_o i_o be_o sure_a he_o do_v not_o set_v we_o a_o copy_n of_o such_o good_a nature_n we_o have_v the_o mercat_n fall_v very_o low_a from_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o beauty_n and_o be_v of_o religion_n first_o to_o this_o that_o inward_a religion_n may_v do_v well_o enough_o without_o they_o next_o that_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_a but_o only_o very_o useful_a to_o the_o external_n profession_n of_o religion_n and_o then_o that_o external_n religion_n need_v they_o only_o sometime_o further_o that_o it_o may_v subsist_v always_o without_o they_o but_o it_o will_v not_o in_o that_o case_n be_v so_o orderly_o as_o be_v needful_a yet_o again_o it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o external_n religion_n that_o they_o be_v any_o way_n useful_a so_o as_o the_o be_v and_o beauty_n of_o it_o may_v be_v keep_v where_o they_o be_v not_o observe_v only_o these_o church_n be_v not_o like_o their_o neighbour_n and_o last_o religion_n internal_a and_o external_n may_v have_v both_o its_o be_v and_o beauty_n in_o particular_a person_n though_o they_o observe_v no_o holy_a day_n only_o it_o be_v useful_a that_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o go_v to_o church_n and_o to_o worship_n god_n in_o society_n on_o these_o day_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v they_o if_o he_o will_v allow_v we_o thus_o to_o understand_v all_o his_o big_a word_n it_o will_v tend_v much_o to_o compromise_n our_o difference_n he_o take_v it_o amiss_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o damn_v they_o all_o to_o hell_n who_o do_v not_o observe_v christmas_n and_o this_o he_o disow_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o inference_n be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o charge_v on_o he_o further_o than_o that_o it_o follow_v from_o his_o principle_n that_o he_o make_v the_o observation_n of_o it_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n i_o think_v they_o who_o be_v without_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o hell_n yea_o though_o they_o understand_v it_o of_o external_n religion_n which_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o practise_v what_o can_v we_o think_v of_o the_o state_n of_o presbyterian_o who_o do_v not_o yea_o will_v not_o and_o think_v they_o ought_v not_o observe_v the_o holy_a day_n if_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o religion_n it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o a_o person_n of_o such_o sentiment_n can_v have_v any_o degree_n of_o charity_n to_o they_o with_o respect_n to_o their_o salvation_n unless_o he_o think_v a_o man_n may_v be_v save_v without_o all_o external_n religion_n section_n x._o of_o schism_n the_o enquirer_n fall_v next_o upon_o the_o presbyterian_a notion_n of_o schism_n as_o one_o of_o the_o new_a opinion_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o this_o he_o take_v from_o one_o person_n who_o never_o pretend_v to_o write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o presbyterian_o neither_o do_v ever_o write_v of_o schism_n of_o set_a purpose_n or_o full_o but_o only_o endeavour_v to_o take_v off_o that_o odious_a charge_n that_o his_o party_n have_v lay_v on_o we_o by_o answer_v their_o argument_n however_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o account_v for_o what_o he_o oppose_v in_o that_o author_n or_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o force_n of_o argument_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v defend_v my_o antagonist_n have_v treat_v on_o this_o subject_a so_o indistinct_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o give_v a_o more_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n in_o general_a without_o which_o we_o may_v wrangle_v but_o not_o dispute_v it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a practice_n and_o be_v frequent_a in_o late_a time_n and_o in_o we_o for_o different_a party_n to_o brand_v one_o another_o and_o that_o with_o fierey_fw-mi zeal_n with_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o schismatic_n without_o consider_v or_o at_o least_o define_v what_o it_o be_v that_o they_o call_v schism_n the_o bitter_a epithet_n among_o the_o ancient_n give_v to_o they_o who_o they_o impute_v this_o blame_v to_o do_v sufficient_o show_v their_o zeal_n against_o schism_n but_o do_v more_o show_n that_o there_o be_v schism_n among_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v angry_a one_o with_o another_o and_o hold_v ●urth_o some_o particular_a cause_n of_o these_o heat_n than_o lead_v we_o to_o a_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o schism_n some_o modern_a author_n have_v write_v more_o distinct_o of_o it_o yet_o the_o particular_a cause_n they_o be_v concern_v for_o have_v distort_v their_o thought_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n into_o one_o side_n and_o wrest_v its_o essence_n to_o serve_v their_o hypothesis_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a stillingfleet_n irenic_n p._n 108._o that_o the_o word_n schism_n though_o it_o sound_v harsh_a it_o be_v often_o take_v in_o a_o ill_a sense_n as_o it_o import_v a_o separation_n from_o a_o church_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n intrinsical_o evil_a in_o itself_o but_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a according_a to_o the_o ground_n reason_n end_n and_o circumstance_n induce_v to_o such_o a_o separation_n the_o withdraw_a from_o a_o society_n be_v but_o the_o materialitie_n of_o schism_n the_o formality_n of_o it_o must_v be_v fetch_v from_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o that_o be_v build_v he_o cit_v also_o another_o author_n observe_v that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o they_o be_v common_o use_v be_v two_o theological_n scarcrow_v with_o which_o they_o who_o will_v uphold_v a_o party_n in_o religion_n use_v to_o fright_v away_o such_o as_o make_v enquirie_n into_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o relinquish_v and_o oppose_v it_o if_o it_o appear_v either_o erroneous_a or_o suspicious_a §_o 2._o before_o i_o come_v to_o search_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n and_o other_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o premise_v a_o few_o thing_n 1._o schism_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o unity_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o schism_n where_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o unity_n yea_o where_o there_o need_v be_v no_o unity_n or_o where_o there_o can_v be_v no_o unity_n wherefore_o that_o we_o may_v understand_v what_o schism_n be_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o consider_v what_o unity_n shall_v and_o must_v be_v amongh_v church_n and_o among_o christian_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o unity_n that_o we_o can_v have_v with_o all_o church_n as_o local_a communion_n some_o that_o we_o need_v not_o have_v as_o identity_n of_o rite_n some_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v with_o some_o church_n as_o communion_n in_o false_a doctrine_n or_o impure_a worship_n 2._o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o all_o the_o notion_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v consider_v or_o in_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o church_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a and_o invisible_a in_o all_o the_o combination_n of_o church_n among_z themselves_o national_a provincial_a classical_a and_o in_o particular_a comgregatious_a it_o be_v a_o undue_a notion_n of_o unity_n and_o schism_n that_o independent_o have_v that_o they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n 3._o unity_n consist_v in_o join_v with_o and_o cleave_v to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o these_o act_n of_o communion_n with_o she_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v our_o duty_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o
more_o than_o with_o rational_a refutation_n act_v 17._o 19_o 20._o augustins_n doctrine_n of_o conversion_n be_v look_v on_o by_o some_o as_o what_o be_v new_a in_o that_o time_n so_o be_v luther_n doctrine_n and_o calvin_n and_o that_o of_o the_o other_o reformer_n in_o their_o day_n respectiuè_fw-la if_o my_o antagonist_n can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o our_o opinion_n about_o parity_n be_v never_o countenance_v by_o scripture_n nor_o practise_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n till_o of_o late_a in_o geneva_n or_o scotland_n let_v it_o then_o pass_v for_o a_o novelty_n and_o on_o that_o account_n be_v condemn_v but_o it_o may_v be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o hierarchy_n though_o for_o many_o century_n it_o be_v not_o practise_v under_o the_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n we_o be_v very_o willing_a according_a to_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n he_o put_v before_o his_o book_n to_o ask_v for_o and_o walk_v in_o the_o old_a path_n but_o these_o path_n must_v be_v such_o as_o god_n of_o old_a prescribe_v to_o his_o people_n as_o some_o expound_v the_o place_n of_o the_o way_n that_o moses_n teach_v they_o and_o which_o they_o walk_v in_o who_o we_o be_v sure_o do_v not_o err_v as_o grotius_n expound_v this_o place_n of_o the_o way_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n we_o know_v that_o error_n have_v be_v abet_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o old_a way_n jer._n 44._o 17._o neither_o do_v we_o think_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o follow_v all_o the_o path_n of_o some_o ancient_a good_a man_n more_o than_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o do_v as_o aaron_n do_v in_o make_v the_o golden_a calf_n though_o that_o be_v a_o very_a old_a practice_n and_o that_o calf_n worship_v have_v be_v before_o jeremias_n day_n both_o ancient_a and_o universal_a §_o 5._o some_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o his_o introduction_n and_o first_o the_o ill_a word_n that_o he_o very_o liberal_o and_o at_o 〈◊〉_d random_n bestow_v on_o these_o who_o be_v not_o of_o his_o way_n call_v their_o principle_n and_o write_n lybels_n spiritual_a ravery_n p._n 2._o he_o insinuate_v that_o we_o have_v wicked_o combine_v to_o defame_v they_o p._n 3._o if_o p._n 4._o it_o be_v not_o his_o business_n to_o complain_v of_o they_o who_o he_o suppose_v do_v persecute_v they_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o shall_v less_o be_v his_o work_n to_o rail_v with_o such_o unmanly_a and_o unchristian_a revile_n at_o they_o who_o no_o other_o way_n oppose_v he_o and_o his_o party_n but_o by_o dint_n of_o argument_n he_o do_v p._n 5_o 6._o suppose_v the_o ancient_a minister_n of_o the_o word_n to_o have_v be_v bishop_n with_o apostolical_a authority_n and_o tell_v we_o how_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n they_o be_v oppose_v by_o man_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n who_o calculate_v their_o doctrine_n to_o the_o fancy_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o prostitute_v the_o gospel_n to_o promote_v error_n and_o delusion_n in_o stead_n of_o serve_v our_o bless_a saviour_n they_o become_v slave_n of_o the_o people_n by_o who_o they_o be_v original_o employ_v and_o because_o they_o be_v so_o unhappy_o successful_a as_o to_o gratify_v their_o lust_n they_o be_v therefore_o vote_v the_o most_o edify_v teacher_n whether_o this_o be_v to_o write_v a_o satire_n or_o to_o plead_v for_o truth_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o they_o who_o he_o deall_v with_o wise_a man_n will_v judge_v it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v lament_v than_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v such_o minister_n in_o the_o christian_a yea_o in_o the_o reform_a church_n but_o i_o may_v confident_o say_v they_o be_v not_o more_o zealous_o dislike_v among_o any_o party_n of_o man_n than_o among_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o scotland_n who_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o all_o this_o discourse_n he_o design_v to_o defame_v we_o preach_v against_o this_o inclination_n even_o as_o it_o be_v in_o man_n heart_n and_o we_o censure_v it_o when_o it_o appear_v in_o their_o practice_n either_o to_o the_o promote_a of_o error_n or_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n more_o of_o this_o he_o have_v p._n 7._o of_o minister_n reconcile_n the_o moral_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o man_n wicked_a practice_n and_o loose_a theorm_n and_o the_o severe_a discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o all_o licence_n and_o luxury_n and_o true_a faith_n that_o work_v by_o love_n to_o airy_a notion_n and_o mistake_n whether_o these_o word_n afford_v we_o the_o lineament_n of_o this_o man_n temper_n or_o of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n i_o shall_v leave_v to_o other_o to_o determine_v i_o be_o sure_a they_o who_o know_v the_o scots_a presbyterian_o and_o do_v not_o spiteful_o hate_v they_o will_v not_o say_v that_o either_o their_o doctrine_n or_o their_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n do_v tend_v to_o promote_v looseness_n and_o luxury_n this_o author_n be_v please_v to_o represent_v they_o under_o a_o quite_o contrary_a character_n when_o he_o find_v it_o for_o his_o purpose_n whether_o the_o presbyterian_a or_o prelatic_a church_n discipline_n as_o they_o have_v be_v exercise_v in_o scotland_n come_v near_o to_o the_o severe_a discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o determine_v by_o they_o who_o have_v see_v the_o one_o and_o can_v judge_v of_o both_o without_o prejudice_n §_o 6._o i_o glad_o will_v understand_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o his_o assertion_n p._n 6._o that_o the_o primitive_a minister_n of_o religion_n have_v their_o immediate_a commission_n from_o heaven_n and_o according_o they_o endeavour_v to_o restore_v the_o image_n of_o god_n in_o man_n to_o who_o he_o set_v in_o opposition_n these_o ill_a man_n above_o mention_v if_o he_o mean_v the_o apostle_n i_o shall_v not_o contradict_v his_o assertion_n but_o must_v look_v on_o it_o as_o most_o impertinent_a see_v the_o other_o who_o he_o say_v have_v their_o authority_n from_o man_n be_v distinguish_v from_o and_o opposite_a to_o not_o only_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o ordinary_a faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v in_o or_o after_o their_o day_n also_o the_o assertion_n so_o understand_v can_v make_v nothing_o for_o prelacy_n or_o against_o parity_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o passage_n if_o he_o understand_v it_o of_o bishop_n who_o he_o fanci_v to_o have_v succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n this_o be_v a_o new_a opinion_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v himself_o first_o hatch_v it_o and_o we_o shall_v allow_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o new_a discovery_n that_o bishop_n have_v their_o immediate_a commission_n from_o heaven_n i_o know_v no_o opinion_n hold_v by_o presbyterian_o so_o new_a as_o this_o of_o one_o who_o undertake_v to_o refute_v their_o new_a opinion_n sure_o if_o it_o be_v so_o they_o must_v then_o show_v their_o credential_n from_o heaven_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o apostle_n wrought_v in_o they_o as_o 2_o cor._n 12._o 12._o and_o these_o may_v supersede_n the_o king_n be_v congedelire_fw-la and_o their_o consecration_n and_o also_o all_o the_o debate_n that_o be_v about_o their_o prelation_n and_o will_v excuse_v we_o from_o own_v they_o till_o we_o be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o matter_n wherein_o we_o promise_v not_o to_o be_v unreasonable_o incredulous_a §_o 7._o he_o proceed_v in_o his_o reproach_n and_o unaccountable_a extravagancy_n while_n p._n 7._o he_o speak_v of_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a unity_n as_o if_o unity_n be_v only_o find_v in_o the_o prelatical_a way_n and_o trample_v on_o ancient_a constitution_n with_o great_a insolence_n and_o impiety_n suppose_v without_o any_o semblance_n of_o proof_n that_o then_o the_o hedge_n of_o true_a religion_n be_v not_o only_o invade_v but_o demolish_v when_o episcopacy_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o that_o without_o these_o sacred_a vehicles_n viz._n the_o ancient_a constitution_n about_o prelacy_n true_a religion_n must_v evaporate_v into_o giddiness_n and_o enthusiasm_n if_o this_o wild_a talk_n be_v not_o spiritual_a raverie_n to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o strain_n that_o the_o extravagance_n of_o these_o last_o day_n which_o be_v whole_o charge_v on_o presbytery_n be_v boundless_a and_o sceptical_a and_o christianity_n be_v more_o dangerous_o wound_v by_o the_o delusion_n of_o some_o that_o be_v baptise_a presbyterian_o then_o by_o the_o open_a blasphemy_n of_o infidel_n and_o that_o the_o first_o viz._n the_o presbyterian_o be_v altogether_o inaccessible_a by_o reason_n that_o they_o pretend_v to_o extraordinary_a illumination_n and_o will_v not_o be_v instruct_v their_o error_n be_v make_v strong_a by_o their_o vanity_n and_o much_o more_o be_v false_o and_o injurious_o say_v to_o this_o purpose_n to_o which_o i_o have_v no_o other_o
the_o tumuit_n at_o corinth_n and_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a remedy_n of_o they_o §_o 9_o the_o next_o attempt_n that_o my_o adversary_n make_v on_o jerome_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o hold_v episcopacy_n to_o be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o apostle_n day_n from_o his_o word_n epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la luagrium_fw-la nam_fw-la in_o alexandria_n à_fw-fr marco_n evangelista_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la heracleam_fw-it &_o dionysium_fw-la episcopos_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la se_fw-la electum_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o he_o say_v salmasius_n leave_v jerome_n and_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o history_n which_o he_o need_v not_o think_v strange_a see_v himself_o also_o charge_v jerome_n with_o a_o mistake_n p._n 69._o and_o i_o think_v none_o of_o we_o ever_o judge_v jerome_n to_o have_v have_v a_o unerring_a spirit_n to_o guide_v he_o in_o all_o that_o he_o write_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o relate_v it_o may_v be_v the_o peculiar_a name_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o moderator_n or_o primus_fw-la presbyter_n begin_v at_o alexandria_n as_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a do_v at_o anti●…h_n and_o no_o more_o but_o that_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o jerome_n word_n what●…er_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o evangelist_n mark_n who_o found_v the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o it_o be_v like_a by_o his_o extraordinary_a power_n rule_v it_o at_o first_o by_o himself_o and_o that_o but_o for_o a_o small_a time_n for_o he_o leave_v alexandria_n and_o preach_v and_o plant_v church_n in_o lybia_n marmorica_n and_o many_o part_n of_o egypt_n as_o beronius_fw-la show_v that_o i_o do_v not_o include_v mark_n as_o dounam_fw-la absurd_o say_v among_o the_o bishop_n so_o choose_v at_o alexandria_n be_v evident_a for_o how_o can_v the_o presbyter_n choose_v he_o to_o be_v their_o head_n who_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a commission_n and_o have_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o convert_v they_o and_o who_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a power_n have_v settle_v they_o in_o a_o presbytery_n for_o the_o rest_n if_o our_o author_n will_v draw_v any_o thing_n from_o jerome_n word_n for_o his_o purpose_n he_o must_v make_v he_o flat_o contradict_v all_o that_o he_o have_v say_v and_o laborious_o prove_v concern_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n wherefore_o they_o who_o come_v after_o mark_n and_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o presbytery_n be_v only_o set_v in_o excelsiori_fw-la gradu_fw-la they_o have_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v moderator_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n give_v they_o usual_o whereas_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v presbyter_n but_o that_o they_o have_v so_o early_o as_o marci_n tempore_fw-la jurisdiction_n over_o their_o brethren_n the_o presbyter_n who_o choose_v they_o i_o do_v not_o say_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v gather_v from_o any_o of_o his_o word_n and_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o that_o in_o other_o church_n as_o well_o as_o alexandria_n the_o presbyter_n choose_v a_o moderator_n and_o may_v be_v he_o continue_v during_o life_n only_o i_o think_v that_o the_o distinction_n be_v more_o take_v notice_n of_o there_o than_o elsewhere_o or_o soon_o have_v the_o note_n of_o a_o peculiar_a name_n give_v to_o the_o praeses_fw-la if_o this_o sense_n that_o our_o author_n dream_v of_o be_v put_v on_o jerome_n word_n they_o must_v either_o contradict_v the_o whole_a of_o his_o epistle_n which_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v one_o till_o minister_n contend_v among_o themselves_o and_o a_o superiority_n come_v in_o paulatim_fw-la upon_o that_o or_o it_o make_v jerome_n to_o say_v that_o parity_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o other_o church_n till_o these_o dissension_n arise_v but_o at_o alexandria_n be_v prelacy_n which_o we_o can_v impute_v to_o jerome_n without_o make_v he_o absurd_o contradict_v all_o antiquity_n which_o do_v represent_v uniformity_n in_o the_o church_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o not_o such_o discord_n it_o be_v further_a evident_a that_o i_o do_v not_o mean_a that_o there_o be_v a_o prelate_n with_o sole_a or_o superior_a jurisdiction_n set_v up_o at_o alexandria_n in_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o presbyter_n from_o among_o themselves_o and_o ordain_v also_o by_o they_o he_o have_v no_o prelation_n above_o they_o but_o what_o they_o give_v he_o whereas_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v ordain_v by_o other_o bishop_n again_o this_o be_v not_o speak_v of_o by_o jerome_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o the_o presbyter_n must_v do_v as_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n but_o what_o themselves_o choose_v §_o 10._o he_o have_v another_o exception_n against_o our_o argument_n from_o jeromes_n authority_n p._n 74._o that_o he_o assert_v that_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n be_v take_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o say_v he_o two_o thing_n be_v assert_v 1._o that_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v found_v upon_o apostolical_a tradition_n this_o be_v a_o absurd_a inference_n i_o do_v indeed_o think_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n at_o first_o be_v found_v on_o apostolical_a tradition_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o hierarchy_n in_o the_o prelatical_a sense_n that_o he_o oppose_v that_o and_o plead_v for_o parity_n the_o second_o thing_n he_o observe_v be_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o model_n of_o the_o temple_n in_o their_o view_n when_o they_o erect_v this_o platform_n and_o polity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o our_o saviour_n make_v no_o change_n but_o what_o be_v do_v do_v necessary_o result_v from_o the_o evangelical_n aeconomy_n which_o he_o be_v to_o establish_v in_o the_o room_n of_o levitical_a worship_n hence_o the_o ancient_n so_o often_o reason_n from_o the_o jewish_a precedent_n to_o regulate_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n here_o be_v diverse_a thing_n to_o be_v examine_v 1._o how_o far_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o jewish_a model_n when_o they_o frame_v the_o government_n of_o the_o gospel_n church_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o determine_v i_o suppose_v they_o do_v as_o a_o man_n do_v when_o he_o pull_v down_o a_o old_a house_n to_o build_v a_o new_a one_o he_o do_v not_o tie_v himself_o to_o the_o dimension_n the_o form_n nor_o number_n of_o story_n or_o room_n yet_o what_o be_v in_o the_o old_a house_n that_o be_v for_o his_o design_n in_o the_o new_a he_o will_v ready_o observe_v we_o be_v sure_o the_o gospel_n builder_n neither_o intend_v to_o reform_v or_o patch_n the_o old_a jewish_a church_n fabric_n such_o method_n in_o building_n use_v to_o impair_v the_o beauty_n as_o well_o as_o usefulness_n of_o the_o fabric_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o do_v whole_o demolish_v the_o fabric_n to_o the_o foundation_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o what_o be_v institute_v and_o not_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o the_o apostle_n show_v heb._n 7._o 12._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o also_o of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o use_n of_o priest_n and_o of_o levite_n too_o who_o work_n be_v to_o serve_v the_o priest_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n cease_v as_o soon_o as_o christ_n offer_v up_o his_o sacrifice_n once_o for_o all_o wherefore_o as_o there_o be_v a_o new_a priesthood_n to_o speak_v in_o his_o dialect_n to_o be_v set_v up_o which_o have_v another_o sort_n of_o work_n to_o do_v to_o offer_v up_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n so_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n accommodate_v their_o institution_n to_o what_o be_v needful_a and_o convenient_a for_o that_o design_n and_o have_v no_o further_a regard_n to_o what_o have_v be_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n hence_o if_o he_o can_v show_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o use_n of_o bishop_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o there_o be_v of_o the_o high_a priest_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n he_o gain_v this_o argument_n but_o this_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v not_o attempt_v the_o high_a priest_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o he_o offer_v up_o that_o one_o sacrifice_n which_o all_o the_o inferior_a priest_n under_o the_o high_a priest_n conduct_n and_o authority_n be_v especial_o employ_v in_o must_v we_o therefore_o have_v a_o multitude_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o represent_v a_o saviour_n for_o every_o diocese_n under_o who_o the_o presbyter_n offer_v up_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n 2._o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v not_o only_o say_v without_o all_o scripture_n warrant_n but_o be_v most_o absurd_a for_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v one_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n but_o the_o bishop_n be_v many_o in_o
sub_fw-la antecessoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la totum_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicant_a this_o may_v seem_v plausible_a to_o such_o as_o know_v not_o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n which_o be_v while_o cyprian_n be_v retire_v from_o carthage_n because_o of_o the_o persecution_n some_o of_o the_o presbyter_n without_o the_o rest_n take_v on_o they_o to_o absolve_v some_o of_o the_o lapse_v this_o cyprian_a complain_v of_o as_o just_o he_o may_v yea_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v that_o their_o bishop_n that_o be_v constant_a moderator_n of_o their_o presbytery_n be_v neglect_v in_o this_o matter_n for_o that_o cause_n shall_v have_v be_v determine_v in_o consessu_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la which_o shall_v have_v be_v call_v together_o by_o he_o as_o praepositus_fw-la illis_fw-la that_o be_v by_o their_o choice_n make_v the_o constant_a praeses_fw-la of_o their_o meeting_n there_o be_v no_o proof_n here_o of_o a_o solitude_n of_o power_n nor_o of_o cyprian_n succession_n to_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o our_o author_n cit_v it_o for_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o presbyter_n do_v the_o special_a notice_n that_o be_v here_o take_v of_o his_o be_v neglect_v proceed_v from_o the_o genius_n of_o that_o age_n wherein_o perpetual_a presidency_n have_v set_v the_o bishop_n a_o little_a high_o in_o dignity_n above_o the_o presbyter_n than_o they_o have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n another_o citation_n which_o also_o miss_v the_o mark_n viz._n succession_n to_o the_o apostle_n be_v that_o cyprian_n say_v ecclesia_fw-la super_fw-la episcopos_fw-la constituitur_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la actus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la eosdem_fw-la gubernatur_fw-la and_o say_v this_o be_v divina_fw-la lege_fw-la fundatum_fw-la all_o this_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o scripture_n bishop_n that_o be_v all_o the_o presbyter_n and_o if_o you_o will_v take_v it_o of_o the_o cyprianick_n bishop_n that_o be_v the_o praeses_fw-la we_o assent_n to_o it_o as_o truth_n provide_v we_o understand_v not_o these_o bishop_n in_o their_o single_a capacity_n but_o in_o conjunction_n with_o their_o presbyter_n the_o church_n be_v set_v on_o all_o pastor_n who_o teach_v sound_a doctrine_n with_o respect_n to_o her_o soundness_n in_o the_o faith_n and_o edification_n in_o holiness_n on_o the_o presbytery_n or_o rule_v part_n among_o who_o in_o cyprian_n time_n the_o praeses_fw-la or_o bishop_n be_v special_o take_v notice_n of_o though_o he_o do_v not_o rule_v by_o himself_o with_o respect_n to_o her_o good_a order_n and_o that_o all_o this_o be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la i_o no_o way_n doubt_v if_o our_o author_n can_v make_v out_o sole_a jurisdiction_n from_o these_o word_n he_o must_v bring_v better_a argument_n than_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v again_o cyprian_n say_v the_o bishop_n succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n vicaria_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la this_o be_v also_o grant_v and_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o all_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o we_o deny_v it_o not_o of_o the_o praesides_fw-la presbyteriorum_fw-la who_o be_v peculiar_o call_v bishop_n they_o succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n as_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o that_o they_o either_o have_v the_o plenitude_n of_o apostolic_a power_n or_o that_o their_o presidency_n as_o a_o distinct_a office_n or_o superior_a degree_n be_v by_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n we_o deny_v and_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v from_o cyprian_n word_n their_o roll_a power_n they_o have_v with_o the_o rest_n by_o divine_a or_o apostolic_a institution_n that_o there_o be_v a_o presidency_n be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o have_v scripture_n example_n the_o person_n who_o shall_v preside_v be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o common_a consent_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v any_o warrant_n from_o scripture_n either_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v power_n superior_a to_o the_o rest_n or_o that_o this_o presidency_n shall_v always_o be_v in_o one_o person_n he_o bring_v also_o tertullian_n say_v percurre_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la apud_fw-la quas_fw-la ipsae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la suis_fw-la locis_fw-la president_n habes_fw-la corinthum_n habes_fw-la ephesum_fw-la habes_fw-la romam_fw-la this_o testimony_n import_v no_o more_o than_o that_o there_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n a_o government_n to_o this_o day_n gathedrae_fw-la can_v be_v strain_v to_o signify_v a_o bishop_n with_o sole_a jurisdiction_n the_o notion_n of_o that_o word_n be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o a_o judicature_n in_o the_o church_n where_o one_o preside_v which_o we_o say_v shall_v be_v in_o every_o church_n he_o be_v so_o confident_a of_o his_o conclusion_n that_o he_o desire_v we_o to_o read_v cyprian_a himself_o we_o do_v it_o sir_n and_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o take_v all_o on_o trust_n that_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o he_o by_o your_o party_n and_o he_o think_v the_o disingenuity_n of_o blondel_n and_o his_o associate_n will_v appear_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n i_o desire_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v read_v he_o with_o a_o unbiased_a mind_n and_o then_o all_o this_o airy_a confidence_n will_v evanish_v that_o he_o assert_v p._n 123._o that_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o laity_n will_v appear_v to_o they_o who_o read_v cyprian_a be_v deny_v except_o in_o the_o sense_n that_o i_o yield_v in_o the_o book_n above_o point_a at_o they_o have_v joint_a power_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o consistory_n over_o one_o another_o and_o over_o the_o whole_a church_n §_o 30._o i_o proceed_v with_o he_o p._n 123._o to_o his_o second_o enquiry_n whether_o the_o ancient_n insist_v frequent_o on_o this_o succession_n of_o single_a person_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o particular_a see_v in_o their_o reason_v against_o heretic_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o frequent_o reason_v from_o the_o doctrine_n that_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o person_n succeed_v to_o the_o apostle_n in_o particular_a church_n and_o that_o they_o name_v particular_a man_n or_o single_a person_n in_o that_o succession_n but_o that_o they_o lay_v any_o weight_n on_o their_o be_v single_a person_n who_o they_o so_o name_v or_o that_o they_o look_v on_o these_o as_o the_o only_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o church_n we_o deny_v and_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v it_o prove_v it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o reason_v whether_o one_o minister_n or_o more_o have_v the_o power_n of_o govern_v these_o church_n wherefore_o if_o we_o shall_v yield_v he_o all_o that_o he_o be_v here_o inquire_v for_o it_o do_v not_o advantage_v his_o cause_n nor_o hurt_v we_o unless_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o single_a person_n so_o name_v be_v the_o sole_a or_o supreme_a ruler_n in_o these_o church_n which_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v be_v not_o prove_v by_o any_o of_o the_o testimony_n that_o he_o bring_v his_o first_o citation_n be_v out_o of_o tertull._n who_o argument_n be_v plain_o this_o that_o the_o heretic_n can_v not_o show_v the_o beginning_n of_o their_o church_n as_o the_o orthodox_n can_v do_v from_o person_n place_v then_o by_o the_o apostle_n as_o polycarp_n be_v by_o john_n at_o smyrna_n and_o other_o in_o other_o place_n and_o he_o add_v perinde_v utique_fw-la &_o caeterae_fw-la exhibent_fw-la quos_fw-la ab_fw-la apostoli_fw-la in_o episcopatum_fw-la constitutos_fw-la apostolici_fw-la seminis_fw-la traduce_v habeant_fw-la here_o be_v no_o one_o word_n of_o singularity_n of_o power_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostolici_fw-la seed_n of_o sound_a doctrine_n may_v be_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n by_o a_o plurality_n of_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o by_o single_a bishop_n yea_o and_o better_a too_o for_o if_o one_o err_v the_o rest_n may_v correct_v he_o but_o if_o the_o bishop_n err_v there_o w●…_n none_o in_o that_o church_n that_o may_v oppose_v he_o that_o polycarp_n in_o smyrna_n and_o none_o else_o be_v name_v do_v not_o prove_v that_o he_o alone_o preach_v the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o far_o less_o that_o he_o govern_v that_o church_n by_o himself_o and_o indeed_o the_o zeal_n and_o unanimity_n that_o he_o mention_v p._n 125._o be_v 〈◊〉_d good_a mean_a of_o keep_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n pure_a but_o as_o this_o unanimity_n can_v not_o be_v in_o one_o church_n but_o among_o a_o plurality_n of_o tea_n cheer_v so_o the_o unanimity_n of_o a_o few_o bishop_n in_o several_a diocese_n can_v not_o be_v so_o convince_a in_o this_o matter_n as_o that_o with_o the_o unanimity_n of_o presbyter_n among_o themselves_o in_o these_o several_a church_n that_o they_o be_v to_o instruct_v another_o testimony_n of_o tertull._n he_o bring_v ordo_fw-la tamen_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ad_fw-la originem_fw-la recensus_fw-la in_o joannem_fw-la stabit_fw-la authorem_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o here_o but_o what_o have_v be_v already_o answer_v there_o be_v a_o order_n or_o succession_n of_o bishop_n whereof_o john_n the_o apostle_n
rule_n of_o our_o religion_n either_o in_o their_o historical_a or_o other_o write_n we_o give_v that_o deference_n to_o the_o scripture_n alone_o again_o we_o impute_v no_o such_o apostasy_n to_o the_o first_o and_o best_a saint_n but_o to_o they_o who_o at_o some_o distance_n succeed_v they_o as_o have_v be_v declare_v and_o we_o know_v that_o in_o after_o age_n even_o among_o they_o who_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n other_o thing_n be_v change_v as_o well_o as_o church_n government_n §_o 44._o that_o our_o reformer_n from_o popery_n who_o he_o call_v the_o first_o presbyterian_o p._n 149._o do_v not_o plead_v a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la be_v no_o argument_n against_o we_o for_o few_o of_o his_o party_n to_o this_o day_n plead_v for_o a_o divine_a right_o to_o be_v on_o their_o side_n as_o he_o and_o some_o few_o other_o do_v and_o himself_o and_o his_o complice_n make_v no_o noise_n with_o it_o when_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o test_n be_v in_o fashion_n our_o reformer_n do_v not_o disowne_v it_o and_o they_o have_v not_o the_o occasion_n and_o may_v be_v not_o the_o light_n to_o assert_v it_o that_o aftertime_n have_v whereas_o it_o be_v palpable_a that_o interest_n make_v some_o of_o his_o side_n to_o change_v their_o note_n if_o beza_n write_v smooth_o to_o the_o english_a episcopal_a clergy_n and_o some_o more_o free_o to_o mr._n knox_n and_o mr._n melvil_n i_o know_v no_o blame_n in_o that_o piece_n of_o civility_n unless_o he_o can_v say_v that_o beza_n cede_v in_o many_o of_o his_o principle_n to_o please_v the_o english_a church_n which_o can_v be_v allege_v his_o impute_a force_n and_o violence_n to_o we_o and_o fancy_v that_o no_o record_n can_v be_v true_a or_o genuine_a that_o be_v against_o we_o we_o pass_v as_o angry_a and_o empty_a word_n but_o no_o argument_n we_o own_o all_o genuine_a record_n that_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v to_o be_v such_o whether_o they_o be_v for_o we_o or_o against_o we_o but_o build_v not_o our_o faith_n on_o any_o of_o they_o except_o such_o as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n and_o here_o he_o bring_v in_o p._n 150._o the_o controversy_n about_o ignatius_n epistle_n and_o impute_v to_o dally_n and_o other_o that_o they_o reject_v they_o on_o no_o other_o ground_n but_o because_o they_o own_o episcopacy_n it_o be_v not_o fair_a deal_n to_o impute_v such_o prevarication_n to_o a_o person_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr daillies_n worth_n after_o he_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o grave_a he_o will_v not_o pretend_v p._n 156._o to_o debate_n the_o matter_n about_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o epistle_n but_o p._n 150._o and_o what_o follow_v run_v out_o in_o a_o high_a commendation_n of_o doctor_n pearson_n on_o that_o subject_a and_o many_o confident_a assertion_n that_o what_o he_o have_v say_v can_v be_v answer_v i_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o derogate_a from_o the_o learning_n and_o critical_a skill_n of_o that_o author_n but_o be_o not_o convince_v by_o his_o argument_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v not_o that_o evidence_n nor_o certainty_n in_o they_o that_o be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o build_v on_o in_o a_o matter_n that_o religion_n be_v so_o near_o concern_v in_o as_o be_v the_o government_n appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n he_o tell_v we_o mounseur_fw-fr l'arroque_fw-la attempt_v to_o answer_v the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n but_o not_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o party_n and_o his_o collection_n be_v answer_v by_o nourry_n the_o truth_n be_v l'arroque_fw-la be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o some_o of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n as_o witness_v the_o translator_n of_o l'_fw-mi arroques_fw-la history_n on_o the_o eucharist_n in_o his_o life_n p._n 5._o by_o some_o specious_a argument_n from_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o debate_n among_o protestant_n to_o desist_v from_o that_o work_n and_o it_o never_o be_v perfect_v therefore_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o answer_v and_o we_o can_v judge_v what_o esteem_v it_o will_v have_v obtain_v it_o seem_v they_o dread_v the_o strength_n of_o it_o whether_o we_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v one_o plausible_a argument_n for_o that_o cause_n the_o reader_n must_v judge_v we_o will_v not_o in_o this_o stand_v to_o his_o decision_n which_o he_o confident_o make_v p._n 141._o he_o decline_v ibid._n renew_v the_o debate_n about_o these_o epistle_n wherefore_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v be_v excuse_v if_o i_o do_v so_o too_o and_o he_o assert_v that_o their_o cause_n lose_v nothing_o by_o their_o be_v lay_v aside_o as_o i_o also_o affirm_v that_o our_o cause_n may_v be_v maintain_v if_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v real_o what_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v some_o citation_n out_o of_o they_o i_o have_v answer_v cyprianick_n bishop_n examine_v and_o if_o he_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o produce_v more_o it_o be_v like_a they_o may_v be_v find_v to_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o our_o cause_n or_o if_o he_o have_v cite_v what_o he_o talk_v of_o out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o ignatius_n he_o may_v have_v receive_v what_o shall_v satisfy_v about_o it_o a_o distinction_n between_o bishop_n that_o be_v moderator_n and_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n we_o own_o as_o well_o as_o these_o act_n do_v which_o be_v all_o he_o mention_v as_o make_v for_o he_o in_o these_o acts._n he_o cit_v wal._n messal_n p._n 153._o assert_v that_o these_o epistle_n be_v write_v in_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o the_o second_o century_n this_o be_v but_o the_o guest_n of_o the_o learned_a salmasius_n but_o our_o author_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o that_o salmasius_n in_o the_o same_o place_n set_v forth_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v write_v by_o ignatius_n from_o some_o absurdity_n that_o he_o make_v appear_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o this_o gentleman_n mistake_v when_o he_o say_v he_o that_o write_v thom_n can_v not_o represent_v ecclesiastical_a policy_n different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o ignatius_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o can_v not_o mistake_v he_o shall_v have_v prove_v this_o by_o demonstrate_v that_o that_o person_n though_o he_o know_v not_o who_o he_o be_v have_v the_o gift_n of_o inerrability_n and_o if_o he_o ascribe_v that_o to_o a_o person_n who_o be_v other_o character_n he_o know_v not_o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o no_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n can_v misapprehend_v what_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o former_a be_v it_o not_o possible_a that_o this_o person_n may_v be_v another_o diotrephes_n who_o while_o there_o be_v some_o tendency_n to_o a_o declension_n from_o parity_n do_v zealous_o forward_o it_o and_o run_v a_o little_a before_o the_o sober_a and_o better_a man_n of_o that_o time_n and_o that_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o opinion_n he_o have_v take_v up_o may_v make_v he_o misapprehend_v or_o misrepresent_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o true_a ignatius_n it_o be_v a_o dream_n that_o it_o follow_v from_o the_o concession_n or_o guess_v of_o salmasias_n that_o that_o author_n give_v 〈◊〉_d a_o true_a idea_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n and_o another_o that_o he_o must_v represent_v church_n policy_n as_o those_o in_o his_o own_o day_n think_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o ignatius_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o the_o presbyterian_a write_n so_o visionaire_a to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n as_o this_o be_v for_o can_v not_o this_o unknown_a person_n differ_v in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o this_o matter_n from_o most_o yea_o from_o all_o his_o contemporary_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o our_o author_n shall_v suppose_v that_o this_o personate_v ignatius_n be_v a_o martyr_n or_o a_o bishop_n as_o he_o do_v p._n 154._o he_o plead_v next_o for_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n from_o the_o diligence_n and_o authority_n of_o eusebius_n and_o say_v that_o he_o hardly_o can_v be_v impose_v upon_o in_o a_o affair_n of_o this_o consequence_n a._n this_o be_v to_o beg_v the_o question_n to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o this_o impose_v upon_o he_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o church_n than_o think_v these_o epistle_n to_o be_v write_v by_o ignatius_n for_o eusebius_n i_o think_v few_o who_o be_v verse_v in_o antiquity_n will_v lay_v so_o much_o weight_n on_o his_o historical_a authority_n as_o this_o author_n do_v himself_o give_v ground_n to_o suspect_v some_o thing_n that_o he_o write_v as_o i_o show_v before_o and_o other_o have_v observe_v yet_o more_o ground_n for_o it_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a argument_n the_o church_n be_v careful_a to_o gather_v up_o some_o hard_a bone_n of_o ignatius_n that_o the_o lion_n have_v leave_v ergo_fw-la they_o be_v more_o watehful_a over_o the_o remain_v of_o his_o mind_n
the_o order_n decency_n and_o policy_n that_o the_o lord_n require_v in_o his_o church_n may_v be_v obtain_v without_o they_o as_o the_o patron_n of_o they_o do_v on_o the_o matter_n confess_v when_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o these_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ceremony_n be_v in_o themselves_o and_o antecedent_o to_o the_o church_n impose_v they_o indifferent_a beside_o not_o the_o principle_n only_o or_o the_o opinion_n that_o man_n have_v about_o these_o day_n be_v condemn_v in_o these_o scripture_n but_o the_o practice_n itself_o §_o 7._o our_o four_o reason_n be_v the_o impose_v of_o the_o holy_a day_n do_v derogate_v from_o that_o christian_a liberty_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v to_o his_o people_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o allow_v gal._n 5._o 1._o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o this_o liberty_n two_o way_n 1._o it_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v under_o no_o yoke_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n we_o refuse_v not_o civil_a subjection_n to_o our_o ruler_n in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n but_o that_o of_o christ_n to_o have_v he_o for_o their_o only_a lawgiver_n james_n 4._o 12._o he_o have_v not_o give_v power_n to_o man_n to_o make_v new_a law_n for_o his_o church_n but_o to_o declare_v his_o law_n and_o to_o execute_v his_o censure_n that_o he_o have_v appoint_v on_o the_o breaker_n of_o they_o wherefore_o when_o christ_n have_v give_v we_o one_o holy_a day_n to_o be_v perpetual_o observe_v and_o no_o more_o if_o man_n will_v enjoin_v more_o day_n they_o make_v law_n of_o their_o own_o and_o bring_v the_o people_n under_o their_o yoke_n which_o be_v not_o christ_n and_o the_o place_n last_o cite_v do_v evident_o import_n this_o the_o lord_n have_v now_o deliver_v his_o people_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o ceremony_n which_o himself_o have_v lay_v on_o they_o and_o the_o false_a apostle_n be_v endeavour_v to_o wreathe_v that_o yoke_n still_o on_o their_o neck_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o bondage_n if_o any_o will_v wreathe_v another_o yoke_n upon_o they_o which_o be_v none_o of_o christ_n now_o that_o scripture_n bid_v they_o beware_v of_o such_o yoke_n 2._o the_o four_o commandment_n allow_v the_o people_n of_o god_n six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o their_o lawful_a worldly_a employment_n this_o institute_v of_o holy_a day_n abridge_v that_o liberty_n and_o that_o mere_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o men._n it_o be_v not_o so_o when_o occasional_a solemnity_n be_v appoint_v because_o the_o religious_a solemn_a work_n on_o which_o abstinency_n from_o labour_n do_v necessary_o follow_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o intimate_v to_o we_o by_o his_o providence_n the_o church_n do_v no_o more_o but_o choose_v this_o day_n rather_o than_o that_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o magistrate_n may_v restrain_v people_n from_o their_o work_n for_o civil_a cause_n why_o not_o then_o for_o religious_a reason_n answer_v man_n have_v not_o the_o the_o same_o power_n in_o religion_n as_o in_o civil_a thing_n though_o restraint_n from_o work_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o so_o be_v not_o the_o occasion_n the_o one_o must_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o other_o may_v by_o men._n beside_o that_o magistrate_n must_v have_v some_o good_a ground_n for_o such_o restraint_n otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o be_v appoint_v of_o god_n though_o obey_v by_o the_o people_n i_o may_v here_o add_v all_o the_o argument_n that_o we_o common_o use_v against_o humane_a ceremony_n in_o religion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o word_n or_o rule_n that_o god_n have_v manage_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o house_n by_o a_o symbolise_n with_o the_o papist_n without_o necessity_n it_o be_v superstition_n be_v above_o and_o beyond_o what_o god_n have_v enjoin_v etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o the_o scripture_n call_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n the_o lord_n day_n as_o a_o name_n of_o distinction_n from_o other_o day_n but_o it_o can_v be_v no_o distinguish_a name_n if_o the_o nativity_n circumcision_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o dedicate_v to_o our_o lord_n for_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n as_o well_o as_o it_o and_o therefore_o when_o john_n say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o can_v not_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v christmas_n day_n or_o easter_n day_n or_o good_a friday_n or_o the_o first_o of_o january_n the_o circumcision_n day_n or_o some_o ordinary_a first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n §_o 8._o i_o come_v now_o to_o examine_v what_o my_o antagonist_n bring_v for_o his_o holy_a day_n and_o against_o our_o opinion_n he_o say_v p._n 169._o they_o be_v original_o appoint_v to_o commemorate_fw-la the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n with_o all_o possible_a zeal_n gratitude_n and_o solemnity_n if_o he_o can_v show_v we_o that_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n appoint_v they_o for_o these_o end_n we_o shall_v lay_v our_o hand_n on_o our_o mouth_n and_o not_o mutter_v against_o they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v so_o appoint_v by_o man_n we_o ask_v quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la christ_n himself_o have_v appoint_v ordinance_n for_o these_o end_n particular_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v institute_v as_o a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n this_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o if_o he_o have_v say_v so_o of_o any_o of_o the_o controvert_v holy_a day_n we_o shall_v receive_v they_o but_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o power_n the_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v to_o institute_n special_a ordinance_n for_o commemorate_n the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n i_o shall_v further_o debate_v this_o with_o he_o by_z and_o by_z mean_o while_o i_o observe_v that_o he_o be_v beyond_o many_o of_o his_o brethren_n who_o disown_n the_o mystery_n of_o these_o day_n and_o all_o religious_a worship_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o and_o set_v they_o no_o high_o than_o that_o they_o be_v for_o decency_n order_n and_o policy_n and_o himself_o some_o time_n when_o it_o be_v for_o his_o purpose_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n as_o p._n 170._o he_o frame_v a_o objection_n to_o himself_o from_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o which_o alas_o be_v too_o notour_n and_o gross_a and_o frequent_a his_o answer_n be_v so_o may_v the_o most_o holy_a exercise_n and_o the_o high_a mystery_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o sacred_a in_o religion_n or_o so_o universal_o useful_a in_o nature_n against_o which_o some_o such_o objection_n may_v not_o be_v start_v i_o do_v much_o wonder_n that_o a_o man_n of_o his_o pretension_n to_o learning_n and_o read_v and_o who_o do_v so_o supercilious_o despise_v other_o for_o defectiveness_n in_o both_o shall_v so_o superficial_o propose_v &_o so_o slight_o answer_v a_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v so_o much_o insist_v on_o and_o his_o answer_n so_o full_o refute_v do_v he_o not_o know_v if_o he_o have_v read_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o ceremony_n that_o the_o presbyterian_o never_o plead_v that_o holy_a exercise_n mystery_n of_o religion_n or_o thing_n universal_o useful_a in_o nature_n yea_o or_o what_o have_v the_o stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n be_v it_o never_o so_o small_a shall_v be_v abandon_v because_o abuse_v the_o abuse_n shall_v be_v reform_v and_o the_o thing_n retain_v but_o this_o our_o argument_n speak_v only_o of_o indifferent_a thing_n which_o have_v no_o intrinsic_a necessity_n nor_o command_v of_o god_n to_o enjoin_v they_o these_o we_o say_v and_o have_v often_o prove_v it_o shall_v be_v remove_v when_o gross_o and_o frequent_o abuse_v and_o that_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v so_o indifferent_a i_o think_v he_o will_v not_o deny_v if_o he_o do_v deny_v it_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o they_o not_o only_o against_o the_o presbyterian_o but_o also_o against_o his_o own_o party_n who_o reckon_v they_o among_o the_o indifferent_a thing_n the_o regulate_v of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o courches_n power_n §_o 9_o i_o now_o consider_v his_o debate_n with_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o kirk_n as_o he_o call_v he_o about_o this_o very_a matter_n and_o particular_o about_o observe_v the_o anniverssary_a feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n which_o we_o call_v christmas_n the_o reader_n who_o be_v at_o pain_n to_o compare_v that_o book_n from_o p._n 27._o with_o what_o my_o antagonist_n here_o say_v against_o it_o will_v find_v that_o the_o most_o part_n and_o the_o most_o material_a passage_n and_o what_o be_v most_o argumentative_a in_o that_o book_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n and_o but_o a_o few_o thing_n touch_v the_o first_o thing_n he_o be_v please_v to_o notice_n be_v i_o have_v say_v the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o the_o commemoration_n of_o it_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n but_o whether_o this_o commemoration_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o
his_o point_n we_o question_v the_o church_n power_n to_o appoint_v fix_v and_o state_v day_n for_o this_o commemorate_n worship_n and_o maintain_v that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v ordinance_n of_o his_o own_o for_o this_o commemoration_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o church_n have_v command_v it_o also_o to_o be_v do_v and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n §_o 11._o he_o next_o bring_v somewhat_o like_o reason_n the_o church_n may_v appoint_v these_o season_n which_o be_v but_o circumstance_n of_o time_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jewish_a church_n appoint_v the_o hour_n of_o prayer_n at_o which_o the_o apostle_n be_v present_a act_v 2._o 15._o and_o 3._o 1._o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o immediate_a and_o express_a institution_n of_o god_n but_o be_v keep_v by_o a_o appointment_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o own_o ans._n 1._o he_o do_v injurious_o insinuate_v that_o we_o require_v a_o immediate_a and_o express_a institution_n for_o the_o day_n that_o we_o will_v observe_v where_o have_v we_o ever_o say_v so_o let_v he_o prove_v a_o institution_n either_o by_o express_a word_n or_o good_a consequence_n or_o apostolic_a example_n or_o by_o any_o good_a medium_fw-la and_o we_o shall_v acquiesce_v 2._o the_o appoint_v holy_a day_n be_v more_o than_o determine_v a_o circumstance_n of_o time_n it_o be_v a_o sequester_v of_o these_o day_n perpetual_o from_o civil_a to_o sacred_a use_n it_o be_v to_o give_v they_o a_o relative_a holiness_n as_o far_o as_o man_n power_n can_v reach_v by_o make_v a_o connection_n between_o they_o and_o the_o solemn_a exercise_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v a_o dedication_n of_o such_o a_o part_n of_o our_o time_n to_o god_n so_o as_o we_o do_v not_o dedicate_v other_o day_n of_o our_o time_n and_o so_o make_v a_o difference_n among_o day_n which_o we_o think_v can_v only_o be_v do_v by_o divine_a authority_n the_o apostle_n rom._n 14._o 5._o count_v it_o a_o weakness_n in_o some_o who_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o our_o author_n put_v off_o thus_o slightlie_o what_o they_o do_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o distinguish_v day_n one_o from_o another_o and_o that_o with_o respect_n to_o religion_n which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o judge_v one_o of_o they_o better_o and_o more_o holy_a than_o another_o and_o so_o it_o be_v expound_v by_o erasmus_n and_o vatablus_n eslius_n turn_v it_o eligit_fw-la unum_fw-la prae_fw-la alio_fw-la be_v this_o no_o more_o but_o determine_v a_o circumstance_n beside_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o leave_v it_o to_o we_o to_o determine_v circumstance_n of_o worship_n as_o we_o please_v but_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o a_o circumstance_n that_o relate_v to_o worship_n must_v be_v determine_v and_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o scripture_n in_o that_o case_n man_n may_v and_o must_v determine_v it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o a_o state_v day_n be_v determine_v for_o commemorate_n any_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n see_v the_o lord_n himself_o have_v appoint_v his_o own_o day_n for_o that_o end_n and_o his_o ordinance_n as_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o commemoration_n 3._o for_o the_o jewish_a church_n appoint_v hour_n of_o prayer_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o prayer_n be_v join_v with_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n and_o these_o hour_n of_o prayer_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n not_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_a maimnoide_v give_v account_n of_o three_o time_n of_o prayer_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v every_o day_n and_o on_o their_o festivity_n they_o add_v a_o four_o but_o this_o be_v in_o the_o degenerate_a time_n of_o their_o church_n as_o the_o papist_n have_v their_o canonoical_a hour_n maimonides_n indeed_o tell_v we_o that_o esdras_n make_v form_n of_o prayer_n and_o they_o appoint_v the_o number_n of_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n but_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o these_o constitution_n be_v of_o that_o antiquity_n §_o 12._o he_o further_o reason_v thus_o p._n 171._o there_o be_v something_o analogical_a in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o the_o freewill_n offering_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v not_o the_o less_o acceptable_a because_o voluntary_a but_o rather_o the_o more_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v within_o the_o circle_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v command_v ans._n if_o we_o give_v scope_n to_o our_o fancy_n to_o frame_v analogy_n and_o make_v these_o a_o warrant_n for_o mode_n and_o religious_a worship_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n of_o devise_v new_a way_n of_o worship_v god_n while_o yet_o man_n keep_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o what_o be_v command_v as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o service_n in_o this_o case_n the_o most_o fancieful_a contriver_n and_o inventor_n of_o what_o be_v new_a fine_a and_o gaudy_a shall_v be_v the_o best_a divine_a and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n of_o contention_n for_o what_o this_o bishop_n think_v a_o fine_a way_n and_o anological_a to_o what_o be_v command_v another_o shall_v think_v unfit_a we_o have_v cause_n to_o bless_v the_o lord_n that_o he_o have_v give_v we_o a_o more_o sure_a rule_n for_o our_o direction_n even_o the_o scripture_n 2._o these_o day_n invent_v by_o man_n be_v not_o analogical_a to_o the_o free-will-offering_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o these_o be_v command_v in_o general_a and_o a_o warrant_v give_v for_o they_o and_o direction_n give_v how_o they_o shall_v be_v manage_v levit._fw-la 1._o 3._o and_o 3._o 16._o and_o many_o other_o place_n nothing_o of_o this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o holy_a day_n people_n may_v pray_v as_o oft_o as_o they_o will_v and_o so_o may_v the_o church_n meet_v as_o oft_o as_o she_o will_v for_o religious_a service_n as_o the_o jew_n may_v offer_v as_o oft_o as_o they_o please_v but_o the_o jew_n be_v never_o allow_v to_o set_v up_o state_v day_n and_o to_o separate_v they_o from_o other_o day_n for_o their_o free-will-offering_n no_o more_o be_v christian_n allow_v to_o do_v so_o with_o respect_n to_o prayer_n and_o praise_n 3._o if_o modes_n of_o worship_n or_o state_v day_n for_o they_o be_v not_o less_o acceptable_a because_o voluntary_a there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o will_v worship_n which_o yet_o the_o scripture_n condemn_v and_o it_o be_v not_o worship_v god_n in_o vain_a to_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o man_n viz._n about_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o ma●th_n 15._o 9_o i_o confess_v prayer_n and_o praise_n be_v not_o the_o less_o accept_v because_o voluntary_a for_o these_o be_v command_v duty_n but_o to_o separate_v day_n from_o common_a use_n to_o these_o exercise_n and_o that_o without_o special_a occasion_n and_o constant_o when_o god_n have_v appoint_v a_o recurrent_a day_n for_o that_o end_n this_o be_v not_o command_v in_o general_a nor_o in_o particular_a nor_o have_v any_o analogy_n with_o the_o jewish_a free-will-offering_n this_o we_o assert_v not_o to_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o think_v it_o be_v he_o must_v prove_v it_o he_o say_v the_o doctrine_n of_o presbyterian_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o christian_a church_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o citation_n to_o this_o purpose_n by_o durellus_fw-la no_o doubt_n there_o may_v be_v many_o citiation_n bring_v of_o church_n differ_v from_o we_o but_o such_o a_o universal_a assertion_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o thousand_o instance_n if_o we_o can_v bring_v one_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o for_o this_o we_o adduce_v the_o apostolic_a church_n i_o have_v also_o §_o 4._o mention_v church_n and_o learned_a man_n in_o they_o who_o be_v as_o far_o from_o his_o opinion_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o holy_a day_n as_o from_o we_o i_o shall_v now_o add_v some_o more_o luther_n lib._n ad_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la germanicam_fw-la art_n 5._o consultum_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la omne_fw-la festa_fw-la aboliantur_fw-la praeter_fw-la diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la and_o lib._n de_fw-la bonis_fw-la operibus_fw-la utinam_fw-la say_v he_o apud_fw-la christianos_n nullum_fw-la esset_fw-la festum_fw-la nisi_fw-la dies_fw-la dominicus_n that_o calvin_n be_v real_o against_o they_o all_o though_o for_o peace_n he_o yield_v to_o some_o few_o of_o they_o i_o have_v show_v above_o bucer_n in_o math._n 12._o p._n 118._o have_v these_o word_n ferias_fw-la alius_fw-la sive_fw-la dei-pari_a virgin_n sive_fw-la christi_fw-la sive_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la nomine_fw-la commendatae_fw-la sint_fw-la optarem_fw-la abrogatas_fw-la universas_fw-la and_o he_o bring_v strong_a reason_n for_o his_o opinion_n while_o he_o add_v primum_fw-la enim_fw-la constat_fw-la nullo_n dei_fw-la verbo_fw-la invectas_fw-la ubi_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o apostolicis_fw-la scriptis_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la natali_n christi_fw-la de_fw-la epiphania_fw-la &_o similibus_fw-la facile_fw-la crediderim_fw-la zelo_fw-la dei_fw-la a_o veteribus_fw-la introductas_fw-la
p._n 181._o 182._o the_o first_o be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o attribute_n this_o effect_n to_o the_o festivity_n without_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subordinate_a as_o be_v the_o fit_a season_n for_o christian_a exercise_n i_o still_o think_v this_o be_v no_o sober_a doctrine_n for_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a season_n for_o these_o of_o christ_n appointment_n even_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n beside_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o speak_v of_o his_o festivity_n though_o not_o in_o a_o separate_a notion_n yet_o in_o a_o distinct_a notion_n from_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o i_o not_o only_o think_v that_o god_n ordinance_n be_v more_o effectual_a without_o than_o with_o man_n device_n i_o mean_v the_o holy_a day_n because_o have_v no_o institution_n they_o have_v not_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o blessing_n and_o be_v but_o vain_a worship_n but_o that_o god_n ordinance_n use_v with_o the_o holy_a day_n if_o any_o efficacy_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o that_o conjunction_n have_v a_o great_a efficacy_n towards_o preserve_a knowledge_n among_o the_o people_n than_o the_o holy_a day_n can_v have_v therefore_o there_o be_v a_o more_o efficacious_a mean_v for_o that_o end_n what_o ever_o notion_n he_o take_v the_o holy_a day_n in_o but_o the_o reader_n may_v know_v that_o this_o expression_n be_v not_o the_o only_a ground_n why_o rave_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o but_o several_a other_o of_o that_o or_o a_o high_a strain_n which_o be_v examine_v but_o he_o be_v please_v to_o pass_v what_o be_v say_v against_o they_o with_o this_o shift_n he_o be_v not_o at_o leisure_n to_o follow_v the_o vindicator_n every_o where_o far_o less_o be_v he_o incline_v to_o examine_v all_o these_o exception_n against_o the_o author_n of_o the_o apologi●_n i_o find_v he_o at_o leisure_n for_o as_o needless_a work_n as_o it_o be_v to_o clear_a to_o we_o these_o and_o the_o like_a passage_n do_v we_o not_o see_v all_o nation_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o public_a solemnity_n and_o annversarie_n festivity_n and_o fast_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v and_o beauty_n of_o religion_n this_o be_v a_o soar_a flight_n of_o his_o fancy_n they_o preserve_v and_o increase_v our_o mortification_n they_o oblige_v the_o most_o stubborn_a and_o impenitent_a to_o think_v of_o his_o soul_n and_o the_o visible_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n preach_v repentance_n more_o effectual_o and_o make_v more_o last_a impression_n than_o the_o loose_a and_o definite_a homily_n of_o self_n conceit_a man_n all_o the_o sermon_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o no_o doubt_n be_v here_o mean_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v hinder_v by_o neglect_v of_o fast_v the_o holy_a day_n be_v the_o catechism_n of_o the_o people_n all_o the_o note_n make_v on_o the_o passage_n for_o expose_v of_o they_o he_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n the_o reason_n be_v if_o you_o will_v believe_v he_o not_o that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v all_o but_o because_o he_o be_v not_o at_o leisure_n a_o second_o answer_v he_o bring_v be_v that_o the_o festivity_n can_v be_v consider_v without_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o other_o exercise_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o he_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o illustrate_v as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o dispute_v for_o one_o to_o say_v most_o when_o he_o have_v least_o to_o say_v and_o he_o call_v it_o gross_a ignorance_n to_o think_v otherwise_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v he_o how_o many_o of_o his_o party_n make_v more_o than_o a_o metahysical_a precision_n either_o formal_a or_o objective_n of_o the_o holy_a day_n from_o the_o religious_a work_n of_o it_o while_o they_o celebrate_v it_o without_o go_v to_o prayer_n in_o idleness_n or_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o i_o know_v this_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o day_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o abstract_a consideration_n i_o mean_v in_o practice_n what_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o speculation_n that_o man_n have_v about_o they_o all_o that_o he_o so_o laborious_o say_v about_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o holy_a day_n with_o religious_a exercise_n on_o they_o will_v evanish_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o our_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o serious_a and_o solemn_a exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v necessary_a to_o these_o great_a uses_n and_o effect_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o for_o that_o we_o be_v agree_v in_o that_o these_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v and_o beauty_n of_o religion_n they_o preserve_v and_o increase_v our_o mortification_n ●hey_n awe_n the_o most_o stubborn_a and_o impenitent_a etc._n etc._n that_o be_v they_o be_v mean_v adapt_v to_o these_o end_n but_o that_o which_o we_o debate_v be_v whether_o these_o end_n may_v not_o be_v attain_v as_o well_o by_o the_o serious_a and_o solemn_a exercise_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o use_n of_o these_o mean_n and_o ordinance_n that_o god_n have_v appoint_v or_o if_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v necessary_a or_o the_o religious_a exercise_n as_o perform_v on_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v ne_o cessarie_a for_o that_o end_n this_o we_o deny_v and_o we_o require_v that_o they_o may_v prove_v it_o and_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o holy_a day_n separate_v from_o religious_a exercise_n be_v abominable_a but_o whether_o religious_a exercise_n or_o the_o time_n of_o god_n appoint_v it_o to_o wit_n the_o weekly_a s●bbath's_n without_o the_o holy_a day_n be_v defective_a i_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o learned_a distinction_n he_o have_v about_o the_o holiness_n of_o these_o day_n p._n 183._o that_o they_o be_v not_o holy_a than_o other_o day_n in_o themselves_o or_o because_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o zodiac_n but_o such_o a_o time_n be_v separate_v for_o such_o a_o exercise_n receive_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o authority_n and_o exercise_v itself_o by_o which_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o day_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v shuffle_n and_o not_o the_o distinct_a plainness_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o disputation_n for_o 1._o some_o of_o his_o partisan_n ascribe_v more_o holiness_n to_o they_o than_o can_v be_v in_o extrinsic_a denomination_n even_o a_o relative_a hol●ness_n by_o which_o religious_a work_n on_o they_o be_v more_o acceptable_a than_o at_o other_o time_n so_o hooker_n above_o cite_v he_o shall_v have_v tell_v we_o whether_o he_o understand_v this_o relative_a holiness_n or_o a_o mere_a denominative_a holiness_n that_o they_o be_v call_v holy_a but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o holiness_n in_o they_o even_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o authority_n and_o work_n that_o they_o have_v relation_n to_o he_o do_v indeed_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v call_v holy_a day_n by_o a_o relative_a and_o extrinsic_a denomination_n which_o be_v a_o metaphysical_a notion_n not_o easy_o intelligible_a he_o charge_v other_o with_o nonsense_n and_o gross_a ignorance_n on_o less_o ground_n a_o relative_a denomination_n must_v be_v a_o denomination_n build_v on_o a_o relation_n which_o suppose_v a_o relative_a holiness_n in_o these_o day_n which_o yet_o he_o seem_v to_o disow_v again_o if_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v institute_v and_o the_o exercise_n perform_v in_o they_o can_v communicate_v a_o relative_a holiness_n to_o they_o wherein_o do_v their_o holiness_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o relative_a holiness_n result_v from_o divine_a authority_n enjoin_v it_o and_o the_o holy_a exercise_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o it_o the_o difference_n then_o must_v be_v only_o this_o that_o it_o have_v a_o relative_a holiness_n of_o god_n make_v these_o a_o relative_a holiness_n of_o man_n make_v and_o so_o man_n as_o well_o as_o god_n shall_v have_v a_o power_n to_o communicate_v a_o relative_a holiness_n to_o day_n and_o consequent_o to_o place_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o how_o much_o of_o the_o popish_a superstition_n and_o power_n of_o consecration_n that_o will_v bring_v in_o i_o know_v not_o neither_o i_o suppose_v be_v himself_o aware_a of_o it_o i_o think_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o we_o own_v as_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v no_o intrinsic_a holiness_n of_o itself_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o any_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n as_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o from_o where_o we_o begin_v to_o count_n do_v not_o communicate_v any_o holiness_n to_o such_o a_o day_n now_o if_o he_o think_v the_o church_n can_v give_v the_o same_o sort_n of_o holiness_n to_o these_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n give_v to_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n he_o must_v prove_v that_o such_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o she_o i_o be_o sure_a some_o of_o his_o party_n disow_v that_o notion_n what_o he_o object_v
to_o himself_o from_o the_o abuse_n of_o these_o day_n be_v confirm_v and_o his_o answer_n refute_v §_o 5._o of_o this_o section_n §_o 20._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o holy_a day_n he_o next_o consider_v p._n 185._o he_o have_v in_o his_o apology_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v tell_v when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o without_o that_o he_o will_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v use_v since_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o this_o be_v iniquum_fw-la postulatum_fw-la and_o the_o consequence_n be_v naught_o both_o because_o of_o the_o defectiveness_n of_o history_n and_o they_o come_v in_o by_o insensible_a degree_n next_o it_o be_v show_v from_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n and_o of_o the_o history_n the_o first_o age●_n that_o christmas_n for_o of_o that_o be_v the_o question_n be_v not_o observe_v for_o 300_o year_n after_o christ_n which_o be_v con●●rmed_v by_o easter_n be_v much_o notice_v but_o it_o not_o and_o this_o be_v confirm_v from_o cent._n magd._n spanhem_n and_o ancient_a history_n cite_v by_o they_o also_o spondan_n speak_v but_o faint_o for_o it_o all_o this_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o overlook_v only_o he_o examine_v the_o assertion_n which_o he_o do_v falsify_v by_o extend_v it_o to_o all_o holy_a day_n except_o easter_n and_o labour_v to_o prove_v out_o of_o origen_n and_o some_o other_o that_o some_o of_o the_o christian_a feast_n be_v mention_v soon_o than_o 300_o year_n after_o christ._n i_o be_o not_o much_o concern_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o for_o if_o they_o be_v then_o use_v and_o enjoin_v by_o the_o church_n scripture_n silence_n of_o they_o be_v enough_o to_o we_o and_o lay_v so_o little_a weight_n on_o humane_a authority_n for_o they_o i_o search_v no_o further_o but_o trust_v to_o they_o who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o try_v it_o but_o now_o when_o i_o have_v further_o consider_v that_o matter_n i_o ●●nd_v the_o proof_n that_o he_o bring_v for_o this_o antiquity_n of_o christmas_n very_o lame_a he_o first_o cit_v origen_n contra_fw-la cel●_n mention_v the_o christia●_n festivity_n but_o he_o be_v not_o please_v to_o point_v to_o the_o place_n of_o that_o large_a work_n where_o this_o passage_n may_v be_v find_v that_o it_o may_v be_v examine_v the_o like_a omission_n in_o another_o about_o a_o word_n of_o augustin_n he_o agrege_v at_o great_a length_n p._n 195._o though_o that_o sentence_n be_v most_o frequent_o cite_v may_v not_o one_o guess_v that_o origen_n speak_v of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n which_o be_v not_o forbid_v gal._n 4._o 10._o as_o some_o may_v think_v they_o to_o be_v because_o sabbath-day_n be_v mention_v in_o a_o parallel_n place_n col._n 2._o 15._o also_o of_o easter_n that_o in_o and_o before_o origin_n day_n be_v observe_v and_o contend_v about_o his_o other_o citation_n origen_n on_o math._n homil._n 3_o i_o can_v find_v though_o i_o look_v over_o that_o homily_n may_v be_v he_o have_v use_v some_o late_a edition_n which_o have_v be_v interpolate_v as_o most_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n have_v his_o next_o author_n be_v hippolytus_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o photius_n all_o his_o proof_n out_o hippolytus_n be_v he_o write_v homily_n in_o sanctam_fw-la theophaniam_fw-la and_o a_o conjecture_n that_o himself_o lay_v no_o weight_n on_o it_o be_v niac_a be_v find_v in_o gruterus_n his_o ancient_a inscription_n of_o the_o work_n of_o hippolytus_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o line_n be_v deface_v the_o answer_n to_o all_o this_o be_v easy_a 1._o hippolytus_n be_v a_o obscure_a author_n i_o know_v not_o what_o weight_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o his_o testimony_n if_o he_o have_v it_o 2._o photius_n who_o live_v ●n_v the_o nine_o centurie_n may_v be_v reject_v by_o a_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la which_o he_o make_v use_n of_o to_o invalidate_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o scotish_n history_n concern_v our_o conversion_n from_o heathenism_n p._n 232._o 3._o hippolytus_n write_v homily_n in_o theop●aniam_fw-la can_v prove_v his_o point_n unless_o that_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o that_o word_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n be_v not_o use_v to_o signify_v the_o incarnation_n or_o god_n manife_v in_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a import_n of_o it_o but_o only_o the_o anniversarie_n day_n of_o the_o celebrate_v that_o mystery_n which_o be_v its_o current_a signification_n when_o photius_n write_v for_o his_o niac_a it_o be_v so_o wide_a and_o groundless_a and_o a_o strain_a conjecture_n that_o few_o wis●_n man_n will_v be_v fond_a of_o mention_v it_o much_o less_o of_o make_v a_o argument_n of_o it_o he_o supply_v it_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o authority_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o next_o cit_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o authority_n of_o which_o we_o can_v own_v unless_o he_o give_v better_a evidence_n that_o they_o be_v genuine_a than_o other_o have_v yet_o give_v for_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o natalitia_fw-la martyrum_fw-la i_o deny_v not_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o do_v degenerate_a into_o holy_a day_n such_o as_o he_o plead_v for_o and_o become_v so_o numerous_a they_o become_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o church_n and_o be_v disuse_v till_o the_o pope_n restrict_v the_o observation_n of_o they_o to_o such_o as_o he_o have_v canonize_v but_o at_o first_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o commemoration_n of_o they_o make_v after_o the_o ordinary_a service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o age_n and_o some_o that_o follow_v be_v so_o respectful_a to_o the_o martyr_n for_o encourage_a people_n to_o be_v faithful_a in_o that_o firey_n trial_n that_o they_o give_v the_o martyr_n extraordinary_a privilege_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o from_o these_o commemoration_n to_o other_o holy_a day_n be_v no_o good_a consequence_n he_o have_v not_o yet_o prove_v that_o the_o author_n of_o def._n of_o the_o vindication_n be_v once_o mistake_v in_o his_o calculation_n though_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o impossible_a that_o he_o may_v so_o mistake_v nor_o yet_o that_o the_o centuriator_n have_v not_o be_v accurate_a in_o their_o search_n into_o antiquity_n it_o be_v no_o consequence_n the_o first_o christian_n do_v commemorate_v the_o martyr_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n ergo_fw-la they_o can_v not_o forget_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o if_o they_o understand_v such_o a_o way_n of_o commemoration_n the_o reason_n i_o have_v already_o give_v §_o 21._o he_o infer_v p._n 190._o that_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n be_v early_o observe_v because_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n be_v so_o the_o consequence_n will_v not_o hold_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v def._n of_o vindic._n p._n 28._o viz._n many_o of_o the_o christian_n be_v very_o tenacious_a of_o the_o old_a jewish_a custom_n among_o which_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n the_o feast_n of_o week_n may_v be_v add_v but_o have_v not_o then_o begin_v to_o devise_v new_a holy_a day_n of_o their_o own_o he_o answer_v a_o objection_n that_o be_v bring_v that_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n nativity_n be_v uncertain_a nor_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v december_n 25._o he_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o determine_v that_o question_n and_o all_o christian_n he_o except_v some_o presbyterian_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o determination_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o that_o christian_n in_o different_a nation_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o chronological_a account_n of_o that_o country_n where_o they_o live_v they_o commemorate_v the_o mystery_n but_o do_v not_o impose_v on_o the_o belief_n of_o people_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o say_v the_o vindicator_n leave_v this_o consideration_n altogether_o untouched_a in_o this_o he_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o what_o he_o blame_v another_o for_o there_o be_v argument_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o if_o such_o a_o day_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v yearly_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o we_o shall_v know_v what_o day_n in_o particular_a it_o be_v all_o which_o he_o have_v leave_v untouched_a they_o be_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o that_o the_o birth_n day_n of_o any_o person_n be_v keep_v but_o on_o the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o person_n be_v born_n that_o if_o this_o determination_n be_v needless_a the_o church_n may_v appoint_v any_o day_n of_o the_o year_n for_o this_o commemoration_n which_o none_o ever_o affirm_v it_o be_v also_o tell_v he_o that_o other_o particular_o master_n hooker_n plead_v with_o more_o cogencie_n for_o holy_a day_n which_o he_o mistake_v as_o if_o his_o ability_n have_v be_v compare_v with_o master_n hooker_n whereas_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v but_o that_o master_n hooker_n argument_n which_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o strong_a on_o his_o side_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o notion_n while_o he_o
only_a schism_n to_o depart_v f●om_o a_o church_n without_o just_a cause_n that_o we_o have_v be_v join_v to_o but_o not_o to_o join_v with_o some_o society_n of_o christian_n when_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o and_o when_o we_o can_v do_v it_o without_o sin_n the_o former_a may_v be_v call_v a_o positive_a this_o a_o negative_a separation_n 4._o schism_n may_v be_v also_o call_v positive_a or_o negative_a in_o another_o sense_n the_o former_a when_o a_o party_n in_o a_o church_n do_v not_o join_v with_o the_o church_n yet_o set_v up_o no_o church_n in_o a_o separate_a way_n from_o that_o church_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n the_o late_a when_o they_o set_v up_o such_o a_o distinct_a society_n there_o may_v be_v just_a cause_n for_o both_o the_o first_o when_o i_o can_v join_v with_o the_o congregation_n i_o belong_v to_o because_o of_o some_o corruption_n that_o i_o must_v partake_v of_o if_o i_o join_v but_o i_o partake_v with_o some_o other_o more_o pure_a society_n the_o second_o when_o a_o body_n of_o people_n can_v join_v without_o sin_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o society_n where_o they_o may_v join_v they_o must_v either_o live_v without_o ordinance_n or_o set_v up_o another_o religious_a society_n on_o this_o ground_n protestant_n do_v thus_o separate_v from_o the_o popish_a church_n 5._o there_o may_v be_v a_o partial_a separation_n when_o one_o ordinance_n be_v so_o corrupt_v that_o we_o can_v join_v in_o it_o and_o yet_o can_v join_v with_o the_o church_n in_o all_o other_o act_n of_o communion_n and_o a_o total_a separation_n when_o either_o the_o church_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o join_v with_o she_o in_o any_o part_n of_o her_o service_n unless_o we_o join_v in_o all_o or_o she_o be_v so_o corrupt_a that_o we_o can_v join_v with_o she_o in_o nothing_o that_o be_v religous_a the_o former_a by_o most_o wise_a and_o sober_a man_n be_v not_o reckon_v such_o a_o schism_n as_o that_o any_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v as_o schismatic_n on_o that_o account_n but_o the_o author_n i_o now_o debate_v with_o aggravate_v that_o even_a to_o a_o very_a high_a degree_n of_o schism_n as_o also_o do_v many_o of_o ●is_n partisan_n drive_v many_o conscientious_a and_o good_a man_n from_o they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o usage_n which_o themselves_o count_v indifferent_a and_o the_o other_o apprehend_v to_o be_v unlawful_a 6._o the_o difference_n in_o opinion_n about_o religious_a matter_n especial_o when_o manage_v with_o heat_n and_o animosity_n may_v be_v call_v schi●m_n according_a to_o the_o import_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o in_o the_o usual_a ecclesiastical_a notion_n of_o schism_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o repute_v unless_o some_o kind_n of_o separation_n or_o shune_v the_o ordinary_a church_n communion_n one_o with_o another_o follow_v upon_o they_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o of_o affection_n be_v sinful_a evil_n but_o it_o be_v diversity_n of_o religious_a practice_n follow_v on_o these_o that_o make_v churchischism_n 7._o when_o a_o separation_n fall_v out_o in_o a_o church_n the_o gild_n of_o it_o do_v certain_o lie_v on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o and_o often_o neither_o side_n be_v whole_o innocent_a they_o who_o have_v cause_n to_o separate_v may_v manage_v their_o good_a cause_n by_o evil_a method_n and_o in_o a_o way_n that_o be_v not_o whole_o commendable_a now_o to_o know_v on_o which_o side_n the_o blame_n of_o the_o schism●ieth_v ●ieth_z we_o must_v not_o always_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o fault_n 1._o who_o be_v the_o few_o number_n otherwise_o most_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sinful_a nor_o 2._o who_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n ruler_n themselves_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o church_n authority_n for_o this_o shall_v condemn_v our_o reformation_n from_o poperis_n nor_o 3._o who_o separate_v from_o that_o party_n that_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o civil_a authority_n and_o have_v the_o law_n on_o its_o side_n not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v the_o gospel_n not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o church_n practice_n but_o also_o because_o that_o be_v variable_a and_o by_o that_o rule_n they_o who_o be_v the_o sound_a party_n one_o year_n may_v be_v schismatic_n the_o other_o without_o any_o change_n in_o their_o principle_n or_o practice_n which_o be_v absurd_a wherefore_o the_o blame_n of_o schism_n in_o that_o case_n lie_v only_o on_o they_o who_o have_v the_o wrong_a side_n of_o that_o controvert_v matter_n about_o which_o they_o divide_v or_o who_o though_o their_o opinion_n be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o opposite_a party_n yet_o depart_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o brethren_n without_o sufficient_a cause_n every_o thing_n that_o we_o may_v just_o blame_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o make_v a_o rent_n in_o the_o church_n hence_o it_o plain_o follow_v that_o man_n assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o they_o to_o brand_v such_o as_o schismatic_n who_o depart_v from_o their_o communion_n where_o truth_n and_o gospel_n purity_n be_v there_o be_v the_o church_n and_o they_o who_o have_v most_o of_o these_o be_v the_o sound_a church_n §_o 3._o have_v lay_v this_o foundation_n for_o discern_v what_o be_v true_o schism_n and_o where_o the_o blame_v of_o it_o lie_v i_o shall_v next_o inquire_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n about_o schism_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o do_v oppose_v it_o and_o set_v forth_o its_o sinfulness_n and_o sad_a consequence_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o zeal_n and_o that_o just_o for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sinful_a thing_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o but_o be_v a_o great_a plague_n and_o judgement_n from_o the_o lord_n on_o a_o church_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o of_o ruin_n of_o good_a order_n of_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a practice_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o man_n soul_n and_o herein_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o debate_n with_o my_o antagonist_n in_o what_o he_o discourse_v p._n 211._o 212._o he_o be_v in_o a_o vast_a mistake_n if_o he_o reckon_v it_o among_o the_o new_a opinion_n of_o presbyterian_o that_o they_o think_v well_o of_o schism_n that_o be_v true_o such_o or_o speak_v diminutive_o of_o the_o evil_a and_o hazard_n and_o fatal_a effect_n of_o it_o nay_o our_o principle_n be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v part_v with_o what_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o in_o the_o world_n to_o redeem_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n yea_o that_o nothing_o can_v warrant_n or_o excuse_v it_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o shune_v sin_n it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o the_o ancient_n be_v very_o liberal_a in_o bestow_v on_o one_o another_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o schismatic_n as_o also_o of_o heretic_n and_o that_o often_o proceed_v from_o a_o true_a though_o mistake_v zeal_n for_o lovely_a truth_n and_o beautiful_a unity_n at_o other_o time_n it_o may_v arise_v from_o some_o sinful_a infirmity_n that_o they_o as_o all_o man_n be_v be_v subject_a to_o good_a man_n may_v be_v zealous_a for_o their_o own_o opinion_n because_o they_o take_v they_o to_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o god._n the_o father_n be_v call_v several_a practice_n schism_n and_o show_v a_o great_a dislike_n of_o they_o all_o as_o 1._o they_o blame_v divide_v from_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o schism_n and_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n wherein_o man_n may_v be_v blame_v under_o this_o head_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o mention_v it_o be_v my_o work_n at_o present_a only_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o find_v they_o be_v not_o of_o my_o adversary_n opinion_n in_o this_o many_o thing_n he_o make_v a_o heavy_a outcry_n about_o and_o blame_v people_n for_o as_o schismatic_n and_o sectary_n which_o they_o lay_v no_o such_o stress_n on_o they_o bear_v with_o one_o another_o though_o they_o disser_v in_o rite_n and_o several_a custom_n they_o do_v not_o fall_v out_o about_o what_o they_o count_v indifferent_a but_o maintain_v peace_n and_o concord_n notwithstanding_o of_o different_a practice_n in_o one_o church_n from_o another_o euseb._n lib._n 5._o c._n 23._o cit_v irenaeus_n reprove_v victor_n of_o rome_n where_o usurpation_n and_o impose_v on_o other_o early_a begin_v for_o excommunicate_v other_o church_n which_o keep_v not_o easter_n on_o the_o same_o day_n with_o he_o and_o he_o set_v before_o he_o some_o difference_n between_o polycarpus_n and_o annicetus_fw-la so_o as_o neither_o can_v persuade_v the_o other_o to_o be_v of_o his_o mind_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v love_o communicate_v together_o the_o word_n of_o iren._n as_o eusebius_n have_v they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n some_o think_v they_o shall_v