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word_n contain_v scripture_n tradition_n 3,414 5 9.4390 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35021 The legacy of the Right Reverend Father in God, Herbert, Lord Bishop of Hereford, to his diocess, or, A short determination of all controversies we have with the papists, by Gods holy word Croft, Herbert, 1603-1691. 1679 (1679) Wing C6966; ESTC R1143 85,065 144

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passage_n which_o otherwise_o we_o can_v not_o well_o understand_v three_o where_o a_o passage_n of_o scripture_n may_v have_v several_a signification_n and_o thereby_o make_v it_o doubtful_a what_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a meaning_n of_o it_o there_o those_o primitive_a father_n can_v best_o tell_v we_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o sure_o in_o doubtful_a place_n every_o modest_a man_n will_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o incline_v to_o those_o primitive_a godly_a man_n who_o nearness_n to_o the_o apostle_n give_v they_o great_a opportunity_n of_o know_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o who_o godly_a life_n give_v we_o great_a assurance_n of_o their_o fidelity_n in_o deliver_v unto_o we_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o godly_a forefather_n some_o the_o very_a disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n several_a other_o reason_n may_v be_v add_v for_o our_o regard_n and_o reverence_n to_o these_o primitive_a father_n in_o their_o exposition_n of_o the_o dark_a or_o doubtful_a place_n of_o scripture_n yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o be_v necessary_a to_o understand_v those_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o that_o god_n create_v and_o govern_v the_o world_n or_o the_o incarnation_n death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n these_o and_o such_o necessary_a thing_n be_v so_o plain_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n as_o that_o man_n of_o ordinary_a capacity_n may_v understand_v they_o without_o any_o comment_n of_o the_o father_n but_o what_o if_o any_o one_o or_o more_o very_a learned_a and_o very_a godly_a father_n even_o such_o as_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o the_o faith_n what_o if_o they_o teach_v i_o a_o doctrine_n in_o which_o the_o scripture_n be_v whole_o silent_a ought_v i_o not_o to_o believe_v in_o they_o to_o this_o i_o small_a give_v you_o a_o answer_n from_o tertullian_n one_o of_o the_o first_o christian_n writer_n who_o live_v in_o the_o second_o century_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o christ_n ascension_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o prescription_n against_o heresy_n that_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n among_o christian_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o scripture_n hoc_fw-la priùs_fw-la credimus_fw-la non_fw-la ess●_n quod_fw-la ultra_fw-la credere_fw-la debemus_fw-la and_o a_o little_a after_o set_v down_o a_o creed_n which_o very_o little_o vary_v from_o that_o which_o we_o have_v among_o we_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n this_o say_v he_o be_v our_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o we_o believe_v nihil_fw-la esse_fw-la ultra_fw-la quod_fw-la credere_fw-la debemus_fw-la that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o for_o we_o to_o believe_v for_o this_o rule_n here_o set_v down_o be_v a_o compendium_n of_o all_o i_o do_v not_o cite_v this_o out_o of_o tertullian_n as_o if_o i_o will_v prescribe_v unto_o you_o from_o he_o what_o you_o be_v to_o believe_v by_o his_o authority_n for_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o this_o as_o his_o own_o opinion_n but_o only_o relate_v what_o be_v the_o belief_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o primitive_a day_n who_o be_v so_o near_o after_o christ._n and_o this_o tertullian_n be_v general_o believe_v by_o the_o learned_a to_o be_v as_o faithful_a a_o relater_n as_o any_o ancient_a writer_n whatsoever_o and_o he_o be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o credit_n with_o that_o learned_a and_o godly_a father_n and_o martyr_n of_o the_o church_n st._n cyprian_n who_o live_v not_o many_o year_n after_o tertullian_n that_o he_o always_o call_v he_o master_n and_o daily_o read_v his_o work_n call_v to_o his_o servant_n dam_fw-la magistrum_fw-la give_v i_o my_o master_n book_n to_o read_v which_o show_v he_o be_v of_o great_a credit_n but_o tertullian_n after_o the_o discourse_n i_o now_o mention_v out_o of_o he_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v say_v by_o scripture_n authority_n which_o be_v of_o far_o more_o weight_n than_o tertullian_n and_o st._n cyprian_n both_o cite_v that_o place_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o galatian_n chap._n i_o vers_fw-la 8._o though_o we_o or_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n unto_o you_o than_o that_o which_o we_o have_v preach_v let_v he_o be_v accurse_v now_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o original_a greek_a from_o whence_o our_o gospel_n be_v translate_v have_v this_o more_o effectual_a to_o our_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o more_o exact_o in_o english_a be_v render_v thus_o if_o any_o man_n preach_v unto_o you_o any_o thing_n beside_o what_o we_o have_v preach_v he_o do_v not_o say_v contrary_a to_o what_o we_o have_v preach_v but_o beside_o which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n as_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n more_o and_o arius_n montanus_n a_o learned_a papist_n in_o the_o university_n of_o sevil_n in_o spain_n who_o translate_v the_o greek_a new_a testament_n word_n for_o word_n set_v it_o down_o just_a as_o i_o have_v do_v unto_o you_o praeter_fw-la quod_fw-la evangelizavimus_fw-la beside_o what_o we_o have_v preach_v st._n paul_n mean_v if_o they_o shall_v preach_v any_o more_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o word_n of_o god_n of_o no_o effect_n he_o have_v in_o his_o holy_a word_n give_v we_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n for_o our_o salvation_n and_o then_o for_o any_o one_o to_o say_v you_o must_v believe_v more_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o say_v god_n word_n be_v not_o sufficient_a this_o be_v a_o accurse_a saying_n according_a to_o st._n paul_n now_o if_o neither_o st._n paul_n nor_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n have_v any_o commission_n to_o preach_v any_o thing_n beside_o what_o be_v already_o set_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n certain_o we_o may_v shut_v up_o our_o ear_n to_o any_o one_o or_o to_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n preach_v unto_o we_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o what_o be_v there_o contain_v as_o for_o example_n if_o they_o shall_v preach_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o obey_v the_o pope_n to_o believe_v purgatory_n or_o the_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n let_v they_o be_v accurse_v as_o st._n paul_n say_v a_o second_o question_n may_v be_v what_o you_o be_v to_o do_v when_o any_o father_n or_o father_n expound_v a_o place_n of_o scripture_n contrary_n to_o what_o you_o believe_v be_v the_o plain_a meaning_n of_o that_o place_n must_v you_o quit_v your_o own_o judgement_n and_o believe_v in_o they_o this_o be_v just_a like_o the_o prophet_n who_o god_n send_v to_o bethel_n with_o a_o express_a command_n not_o to_o eat_v bread_n there_o he_o hearken_v afterward_o to_o the_o old_a lie_a prophet_n who_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o contrary_a message_n from_o god_n dissuade_v he_o from_o what_o god_n have_v command_v for_o which_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o lion_n in_o his_o return_n and_o sure_o all_o man_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o expect_v the_o like_a recompense_n for_o their_o disobedience_n who_o forsake_v that_o which_o they_o very_o believe_v be_v god_n command_n and_o hearken_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o man_n to_o this_o my_o answer_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o another_o from_o a_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n st._n austin_n a_o most_o eminent_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o st._n jerome_n he_o give_v a_o clear_a judgement_n in_o this_o case_n first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o entire_o submit_v his_o own_o judgement_n to_o they_o and_o absolute_o believe_v every_o thing_n there_o to_o be_v true_a mere_o because_o it_o be_v contain_v there_o god_n word_n be_v truth_n it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o therefore_o whether_o he_o understand_v it_o or_o no_o yet_o still_o he_o believe_v it_o truth_n but_o as_o for_o all_o other_o writer_n he_o say_v alios_fw-la autem_fw-la ita_fw-la lego_fw-la ut_fw-la quantalibet_fw-la sanctitate_fw-la doctrináque_fw-la praepolleant_fw-la non_fw-la ideo_fw-la verum_fw-la putem_fw-la quia_fw-la ita_fw-la ipsi_fw-la senserint_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la mihi_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la illos_fw-la autores_fw-la canonicos_fw-la vel_fw-la probabili_fw-la ratione_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la abhorreant_fw-la persuadere_fw-la potuerint_fw-la other_o writer_n i_o so_o read_v as_o that_o be_v they_o ever_o so_o holy_a ever_o so_o learned_a i_o do_v not_o therefore_o believe_v their_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a because_o they_o think_v so_o but_o so_o far_o only_o as_o they_o prove_v it_o true_a by_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o by_o such_o reason_n as_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o then_o tell_v st._n jerome_n that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o as_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o full_o of_o saint_n augustine_n mind_n and_o far_o think_v it_o
not_o to_o add_v any_o thing_n nor_o subtract_v from_o it_o under_o a_o severe_a penalty_n there_o declare_v wherefore_o we_o must_v take_v this_o text_n as_o it_o lie_v without_o any_o human_a addition_n and_o so_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o the_o determination_n of_o matter_n of_o trespass_n between_o neighbour_n of_o which_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v the_o offender_n private_o admonish_v and_o if_o no_o amendment_n than_o appeal_v to_o the_o congregation_n in_o public_a not_o one_o word_n here_o concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o thus_o belove_v you_o see_v what_o a_o vain_a empty_a sound_n this_o great_a clamour_n be_v which_o the_o papist_n make_v of_o this_o text_n hear_v you_o the_o church_n and_o whoever_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a man_n and_o a_o publican_n every_o part_n of_o it_o most_o gross_o mistake_v and_o wrest_v from_o the_o true_a meaning_n matter_n of_o fact_n such_o as_o 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ergo_fw-la she_o can_v err_v this_o be_v another_o of_o their_o feign_a consequence_n far_o from_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o text_n let_v we_o then_o peruse_v the_o text_n itself_o with_o the_o circumstance_n there_o set_v down_o as_o we_o do_v the_o former_a and_o you_o will_v not_o find_v any_o such_o thing_n here_o as_o the_o papist_n pretend_v that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o thou_o ought_v to_o behave_v thyself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n first_o that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o thou_o ought_v to_o behave_v thyself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a in_o scripture_n than_o to_o set_v the_o word_n house_n for_o the_o people_n the_o house_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o people_n hundred_o of_o time_n and_o so_o moses_n be_v faithful_a in_o all_o his_o house_n heb._n iii._o 2._o that_o be_v among_o all_o his_o people_n and_o so_o 1_o pet._n two_o 5._o tell_v the_o christian_n that_o as_o live_a stone_n they_o be_v build_v up_o a_o spiritual_a house_n to_o god_n and_o again_o four_o 17._o if_o judgement_n begin_v at_o the_o house_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n wherefore_o here_o behave_v thyself_o in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n signify_v the_o household_n the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o place_n where_o a_o man_n dwell_v be_v common_o call_v his_o house_n and_o god_n be_v say_v to_o dwell_v among_o his_o people_n 2_o cor._n vi_o 16._o i_o will_v dwell_v in_o they_o and_o walk_v in_o they_o and_o i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n therefore_o the_o people_n be_v call_v the_o house_n of_o god_n next_o follow_v which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n that_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o live_a god_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o i_o show_v you_o always_o in_o scripture_n signify_v the_o congregation_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o put_v this_o together_o that_o thou_o may_v know_v how_o to_o behave_v thyself_o among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n this_o last_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v metaphorical_a and_o may_v be_v interpret_v several_a way_n according_a to_o several_a man_n apprehension_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o conceive_v all_o must_v grant_v that_o no_o metaphorical_a say_n can_v be_v a_o clear_a evident_a and_o general_a rule_n to_o explain_v and_o determine_v other_o sentence_n but_o rather_o in_o itself_o needs_o a_o exposition_n but_o however_o you_o take_v this_o place_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o papist_n from_o hence_n can_v never_o have_v any_o proof_n for_o the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o church_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o for_o s._n paul_n call_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o to_o show_v you_o how_o little_a this_o text_n will_v serve_v their_o turn_n though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d never_o in_o scripture_n signify_v the_o clergy_n yet_o for_o their_o great_a conviction_n let_v it_o pass_v the_o clergy_n be_v here_o call_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n what_o then_o why_o then_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n must_v be_v infallible_a hold_v there_o i_o beseech_v you_o why_o can_v truth_n be_v fallible_a no_o certain_o but_o the_o pillar_n of_o truth_n may_v fail_v the_o pillar_n may_v decay_v and_o go_v to_o ruin_v but_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n endure_v for_o ever_o 1_o pet._n i_o 23._o what_o then_o be_v mean_v by_o these_o word_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n i_o will_v show_v you_o i_o suppose_v you_o have_v see_v pillar_n set_v up_o in_o high_a way_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o several_a way_n together_o and_o inscription_n write_v on_o the_o several_a side_n of_o the_o pillar_n this_o way_n lead_v to_o such_o a_o place_n that_o way_n lead_v to_o that_o place_n some_o pillar_n have_v arm_n in_o they_o and_o hand_n point_v to_o the_o way_n the_o pillar_n be_v only_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o inscription_n it_o be_v the_o inscription_n that_o give_v you_o the_o true_a information_n which_o be_v the_o way_n now_o st._n paul_n say_v rom._n iii._o 2._o speak_v of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o great_a advantage_n they_o have_v over_o other_o nation_n for_o unto_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n and_o so_o st._n stephen_n act_v seven_o 38._o tell_v his_o brethren_n the_o jew_n that_o their_o father_n receive_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n to_o give_v unto_o we_o so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o christian_n to_o their_o great_a honour_n and_o advantage_n above_o all_o other_o people_n in_o the_o world_n to_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o give_v unto_o we_o as_o then_o of_o old_a the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v peculiar_o the_o people_n of_o god_n the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v then_o the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o they_o bear_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n the_o holy_a scripture_n so_o st._n paul_n now_o call_v the_o christian_n the_o peculiar_a people_n of_o god_n the_o house_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o truth_n for_o they_o now_o bear_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o word_n of_o truth_n teach_v we_o the_o true_a and_o perfect_a way_n to_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n this_o my_o exposition_n be_v strong_o back_v and_o confirm_v by_o another_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v account_v by_o all_o man_n the_o best_a way_n of_o expound_v scripture_n rev._n i_o 20._o the_o seven_o church_n or_o congregation_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o seven_o golden_a candlestick_n and_o you_o know_v candlestick_n give_v no_o light_n of_o themselves_o but_o only_o hold_v the_o candle_n which_o give_v the_o light_n so_o the_o church_n be_v to_o hold_v forth_o christ_n he_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n and_o his_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o scripture_n they_o give_v the_o light_n they_o teach_v we_o the_o way_n to_o eternal_a life_n as_o in_o the_o former_a place_n the_o pillar_n bear_v and_o hold_v forth_o the_o inscription_n the_o oracle_n of_o god_n so_o here_o the_o candlestick_n hold_v forth_o the_o light_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n this_o teach_v we_o the_o way_n herein_o lie_v the_o infallible_a truth_n not_o in_o the_o church_n the_o congregation_n that_o consist_v of_o fallible_a man_n god_n word_n be_v truth_n all_o man_n be_v liar_n and_o