under_o the_o heaven_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o time_n wherein_o we_o be_v as_o well_o command_v to_o fast_o as_o we_o have_v liberty_n to_o feast_v and_o therefore_o as_o esra_n and_o the_o levite_n will_v not_o have_v the_o people_n to_o fast_v &_o weep_v then_o 8.10.11_o nehem._n 8.10.11_o but_o rather_o to_o eat_v and_o rejoice_v when_o it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o joy_n so_o the_o prophet_n esay_n find_v fault_n with_o some_o of_o his_o time_n 22.12.13_o esay_n 22.12.13_o who_o when_o the_o lord_n call_v they_o by_o his_o word_n and_o punishment_n unto_o fast_v they_o fall_v to_o feast_n and_o so_o there_o be_v as_o he_o say_v kill_v of_o sheep_n and_o ox_n eat_v and_o drink_v and_o so_o neither_o of_o they_o know_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o their_o several_a time_n we_o must_v therefore_o be_v persuade_v that_o as_o there_o be_v time_n in_o which_o god_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n give_v we_o liberty_n to_o feast_v and_o to_o use_v his_o creature_n not_o only_o for_o necessity_n spare_o but_o for_o delight_v abundant_o as_o at_o marriage_n and_o other_o time_n of_o rejoice_v so_o there_o be_v a_o time_n also_o when_o he_o will_v have_v we_o not_o only_o eat_v temperate_o which_o we_o must_v do_v always_o even_o at_o feast_n that_o we_o fall_v not_o to_o surfit_v and_o drunkenness_n but_o even_o to_o abstain_v whole_o from_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o all_o other_o comfort_n of_o this_o life_n to_o those_o bless_a end_n for_o which_o he_o have_v ordain_v it_o 16.29_o â—he_v jews_n â—d_a a_o stand_v fast_o â—erely_o â—eu_n 16.29_o to_o this_o end_n we_o may_v remember_v what_o be_v write_v concern_v fast_v in_o the_o book_n of_o leviticus_fw-la and_o namely_o how_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n command_v the_o jew_n once_o a_o year_n that_o every_o soul_n shall_v humble_v itself_o with_o fast_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o one_o of_o the_o great_a assembly_n where_o moses_n show_v or_o rather_o the_o lord_n by_o he_o that_o this_o fast_n shall_v be_v keep_v perpetual_o once_o a_o year_n and_o in_o what_o month_n and_o what_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o to_o what_o end_n namely_o to_o humble_v themselves_o for_o their_o sin_n and_o therefore_o what_o must_v then_o be_v do_v viz._n that_o they_o must_v abstain_v from_o all_o work_n and_o worldly_a business_n and_o be_v occupy_v in_o all_o exercise_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v make_v atonement_n by_o prayer_n to_o obtain_v remission_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o same_o commandment_n be_v set_v down_o again_o in_o as_o many_o word_n in_o the_o 23._o 23.2_o leu._n 23.2_o chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n where_o he_o show_v that_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v then_o lay_v aside_o all_o their_o worldly_a business_n and_o have_v a_o holy_a convocation_n and_o therein_o have_v sacrifice_n and_o prayer_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o sabbath_n unto_o they_o as_o all_o fast_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sabbath_n save_v that_o in_o they_o they_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o then_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o a_o other_o end_n even_o that_o there_o may_v be_v great_a humiliation_n in_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n which_o then_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a unto_o the_o sabbath_n and_o so_o upon_o their_o repentance_n god_n may_v be_v reconcile_v unto_o they_o and_o spare_v they_o which_o be_v most_o excellent_a end_n of_o fast_v and_o a_o great_a fruit_n of_o that_o work_n which_o may_v provoke_v all_o unto_o it_o and_o none_o may_v repent_v they_o of_o their_o labour_n and_o in_o these_o place_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o so_o they_o may_v seem_v not_o to_o appertain_v to_o this_o argument_n of_o fast_v yet_o beside_o that_o all_o learned_a man_n do_v thus_o take_v they_o that_o this_o be_v a_o day_n of_o yearly_a fast_n even_o the_o very_a circumstance_n also_o of_o the_o text_n do_v necessary_o lead_v we_o unto_o this_o interpretation_n for_o when_o he_o not_o only_o make_v it_o a_o day_n of_o abstain_v from_o all_o work_n and_o spend_v it_o whole_o in_o god_n service_n public_o but_o also_o that_o the_o end_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v humble_v for_o their_o sin_n &_o so_o reconcile_v unto_o god_n &_o this_o humble_v of_o their_o soul_n be_v principal_o urge_v and_o we_o know_v that_o the_o humble_v of_o the_o body_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o humble_a the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n be_v special_o humble_v and_o bring_v down_o by_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o other_o comfort_n of_o it_o and_o beside_o we_o find_v by_o practice_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o in_o other_o time_n of_o great_a humiliation_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n have_v abstain_v from_o these_o thing_n therefore_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o this_o be_v mean_v in_o these_o place_n and_o that_o this_o be_v their_o practice_n that_o upon_o this_o day_n they_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o drink_n do_v thus_o also_o cease_v from_o work_n and_o be_v occupy_v in_o god_n worship_n to_o this_o end_n even_o to_o the_o humble_v of_o themselves_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v command_v they_o yearly_o to_o do_v even_o to_o keep_v a_o day_n of_o fast_o and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n of_o it_o it_o there_o be_v great_a reasâ—_n of_o it_o for_o in_o the_o year_n many_o great_a sin_n may_v be_v commit_v of_o all_o sort_n which_o may_v just_o provoke_v god_n wrath_n against_o they_o and_o so_o they_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o they_o and_o once_o in_o the_o year_n god_n may_v show_v some_o token_n of_o his_o displeasure_n in_o some_o of_o his_o punishment_n as_o by_o raise_v up_o some_o enemy_n against_o they_o by_o send_v sickness_n scarcity_n unseasonable_a weather_n and_o such_o like_a therefore_o they_o may_v think_v that_o once_o in_o the_o year_n at_o the_o least_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o they_o thus_o to_o humble_v themselves_o especial_o when_o god_n have_v command_v they_o so_o to_o do_v for_o though_o they_o shall_v thus_o humble_v themselves_o continual_o for_o their_o sin_n as_o they_o sell_v out_o yet_o to_o help_v their_o infirmity_n â—hey_n have_v a_o set_a time_n appoint_v for_o it_o 〈◊〉_d do_v it_o more_o thorough_o for_o as_o theâ—_n 〈…〉_o sabbath_n give_v they_o that_o 〈◊〉_d a_o week_n they_o may_v whole_o 〈◊〉_d â—om_n their_o labour_n and_o attend_v upon_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o their_o good_a tâ—ough_o they_o shall_v every_o day_n redeem_v the_o time_n and_o as_o they_o have_v their_o daily_a sacrifice_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o so_o time_n for_o prayer_n so_o here_o though_o all_o shall_v continual_o be_v humble_v for_o their_o sin_n private_a and_o mourn_v for_o they_o that_o be_v public_a when_o they_o see_v any_o token_n of_o god_n displeasure_n yet_o to_o help_v their_o infirmity_n herein_o they_o have_v a_o solemn_a day_n appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o time_n itself_o may_v not_o only_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v be_v forget_v of_o the_o most_o or_o not_o so_o serious_o think_v upon_o but_o also_o further_o they_o therein_o and_o as_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n how_o needful_a it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o sabbath_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o and_z to_z further_o we_o in_o god_n service_n for_o how_o few_o do_v it_o at_o all_o or_o as_o they_o shall_v upon_o the_o week_n day_n and_o then_o what_o will_v they_o do_v if_o there_o be_v no_o sabbath_n at_o all_o so_o the_o godly_a no_o doubt_n in_o those_o day_n do_v find_v by_o their_o own_o experience_n that_o though_o they_o have_v oftentimes_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o to_o fast_v public_o and_o private_o yet_o if_o they_o have_v have_v no_o set_a time_n appoint_v for_o it_o they_o shall_v very_o often_o have_v fail_v in_o so_o necessary_a a_o duty_n even_o as_o we_o see_v among_o ourselves_o that_o because_o we_o have_v no_o such_o time_n appoint_v for_o we_o that_o very_o few_o though_o they_o have_v great_a cause_n do_v practice_v it_o at_o any_o time_n therefore_o this_o be_v god_n goodness_n to_o that_o people_n to_o give_v they_o such_o a_o commandment_n us._n how_o far_o he_o equity_n f_o that_o law_n â—indeth_v us._n now_o though_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o yearly_a day_n be_v take_v away_o as_o many_o other_o solemn_a day_n of_o they_o be_v yet_o the_o thing_n itself_o that_o be_v fast_v be_v not_o take_v away_o for_o though_o we_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o that_o yearly_a day_n yet_o we_o be_v bind_v at_o sometime_o
labour_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o day_n of_o private_a fast_n for_o of_o that_o we_o speak_v and_o not_o of_o public_a wherein_o both_o master_n and_o servant_n must_v be_v at_o the_o appointment_n of_o their_o governor_n but_o so_o far_o only_a as_o their_o superior_n shall_v give_v they_o leave_v so_o that_o if_o they_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o spare_v their_o labour_n for_o a_o time_n they_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o keep_v all_o their_o private_a fast_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n wherein_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o rest_n from_o their_o labour_n and_o to_o serve_v god_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o and_o so_o their_o master_n and_o governor_n shall_v not_o only_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o do_v but_o also_o be_v charge_v by_o god_n so_o to_o do_v and_o have_v authority_n give_v over_o they_o to_o that_o end_n according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o commandment_n six_o day_n shall_v thou_o labour_v 20.9_o exod._n 20.9_o and_o do_v all_o thy_o work_n but_o the_o seven_o day_n it_o be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o it_o thou_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o work_n thou_o nor_o thy_o son_n nor_o thy_o daughter_n thy_o man_n servant_n nor_o thy_o maid_n where_o they_o be_v will_v not_o only_o not_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o sanctify_v of_o the_o day_n but_o to_o look_v diligent_o unto_o they_o that_o they_o do_v religious_o observe_v and_o keep_v it_o and_o so_o upon_o that_o day_n they_o may_v at_o any_o time_n the_o time_n of_o necessity_n be_v always_o except_v without_o any_o offence_n to_o their_o governor_n by_o defraud_v they_o of_o their_o service_n keep_v their_o fast_n and_o so_o may_v they_o do_v any_o day_n of_o the_o week_n else_o if_o they_o have_v their_o leave_n otherwise_o not_o for_o though_o this_o be_v a_o special_a part_n of_o god_n service_n and_o that_o which_o he_o require_v of_o all_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o ordinary_a and_o the_o six_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o all_o the_o work_n of_o our_o several_a calling_n ordinary_o and_o they_o be_v not_o their_o own_o man_n as_o we_o say_v but_o at_o the_o disposition_n of_o other_o even_o of_o their_o governor_n therefore_o he_o have_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o break_v all_o such_o purpose_n of_o they_o as_o shall_v upon_o any_o of_o these_o day_n hinder_v they_o from_o any_o of_o those_o work_n or_o service_n they_o if_o they_o do_v their_o governor_n have_v power_n to_o break_v they_o wherein_o they_o be_v to_o employ_v they_o and_o use_v they_o and_o so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o upon_o these_o day_n leave_v their_o work_n and_o go_v to_o a_o sermon_n here_o &_o there_o which_o some_o not_o ill_o mind_v may_v be_v willing_a to_o do_v and_o so_o leave_v their_o master_n business_n undo_v and_o thus_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o devotion_n and_o well_o meaning_n not_o only_a idleness_n may_v be_v nourish_v in_o they_o but_o many_o disorder_n bring_v into_o a_o family_n so_o much_o less_o be_v they_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n to_o take_v up_o whole_a day_n to_o themselves_o for_o fast_v without_o the_o privity_n and_o good_a like_n of_o those_o under_o who_o they_o be_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v enterprise_v any_o such_o thing_n they_o be_v by_o they_o to_o be_v reproove_v and_o amend_v according_a to_o the_o power_n that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o and_o herein_o as_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n do_v the_o law_n of_o god_n take_v place_n that_o be_v set_v down_o by_o moses_n 30.4_o num._n 30.4_o if_o a_o woman_n vow_v a_o vow_n unto_o the_o lord_n &_o bind_v herself_o by_o a_o bond_n be_v in_o her_o father_n house_n in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o youth_n and_o her_o father_n hear_v her_o vow_n and_o bond_n wherewith_o she_o have_v bind_v herself_o and_o her_o father_n hold_v his_o peace_n concern_v she_o then_o all_o her_o vow_n shall_v stand_v &_o every_o bond_n wherewith_o she_o have_v bind_v herself_o shall_v stand_v but_o if_o her_o father_n disallow_v she_o the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o her_v all_o her_o vow_n and_o bond_n wherewith_o she_o have_v bind_v herself_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o value_n &_o the_o lord_n will_v forgive_v she_o because_o her_o father_n disalow_v she_o where_o first_o he_o say_v that_o if_o any_o make_v a_o vow_n or_o bind_v themselves_o with_o any_o bond_n to_o god_n or_o man_n they_o must_v keep_v it_o but_o if_o a_o maid_n in_o her_o youth_n voluntary_a because_o this_o kind_n of_o service_n be_v but_o voluntary_a and_o in_o her_o father_n house_n that_o be_v while_o she_o be_v under_o his_o government_n make_v a_o vow_n and_o when_o he_o hear_v it_o by_o his_o silence_n or_o otherwise_o approove_v it_o than_o it_o be_v in_o force_n and_o must_v be_v perform_v but_o if_o he_o disallow_v of_o it_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o value_n and_o god_n will_v pardon_v she_o because_o her_o father_n have_v break_v it_o so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o power_n while_o they_o be_v under_o government_n to_o vow_v what_o they_o will_v no_o not_o to_o god_n as_o to_o fast_o which_o be_v a_o voluntary_a service_n and_o may_v be_v vow_v but_o if_o they_o have_v do_v the_o father_n may_v break_v it_o the_o equity_n of_o this_o law_n give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o father_n over_o his_o son_n and_o to_o the_o master_n and_o mistress_n over_o their_o maid_n servant_n and_o man_n servant_n &_o bind_v all_o they_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o they_o in_o such_o case_n especial_o when_o as_o the_o lord_n himself_o set_v down_o the_o same_o law_n for_o the_o wife_n make_v a_o vow_n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o approbation_n of_o her_o husband_n 7_o vers_fw-la 7_o say_v if_o she_o have_v a_o husband_n when_o she_o vow_v or_o pronounce_v aught_o with_o her_o lip_n wherewith_o she_o bind_v herself_o if_o her_o husband_n hear_v and_o hold_v his_o peace_n concern_v she_o the_o same_o day_n he_o hear_v it_o than_o the_o vow_n shall_v stand_v and_o her_o bond_n wherewith_o she_o bind_v herself_o shall_v stand_v in_o effect_n but_o if_o her_o husband_n disallow_v she_o the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o hear_v it_o then_o shall_v he_o make_v her_o vow_n which_o she_o have_v make_v and_o that_o she_o have_v pronounce_v with_o her_o lip_n wherewith_o she_o bind_v herself_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o the_o lord_n will_v forgive_v she_o where_o we_o see_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n use_v many_o word_n to_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o though_o they_o have_v determine_v never_o so_o certain_o to_o do_v it_o yet_o they_o by_o their_o absolute_a authority_n may_v hinder_v they_o and_o true_o if_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o many_o might_n and_o will_v under_o this_o colour_n &_o pretence_n sometime_o of_o feign_a holiness_n defraud_v their_o parent_n and_o master_n of_o their_o service_n when_o they_o shall_v most_o need_v they_o but_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o order_n and_o therefore_o have_v subject_v child_n unto_o their_o parent_n and_o servant_n unto_o their_o master_n their_o person_n and_o their_o will_n and_o have_v command_v they_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o thing_n will_v have_v they_o in_o all_o such_o matter_n 3.20.22_o col._n 3.20.22_o as_o be_v but_o voluntary_a to_o depend_v upon_o their_o will_n i_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v inferior_n in_o duty_n absolute_o command_v the_o governor_n can_v restrain_v their_o inferior_n that_o in_o thing_n absolute_o necessary_a either_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n a_o man_n salvation_n the_o preservation_n of_o life_n the_o good_a of_o other_o and_o such_o like_a as_o to_o worship_n god_n pure_o and_o to_o be_v of_o a_o sound_a religion_n and_o to_o be_v no_o heretic_n papist_n sectary_n or_o atheist_n and_o to_o be_v of_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o conversation_n and_o not_o to_o be_v profane_a like_o esau_n or_o like_o the_o filthy_a sow_n 2.22_o 2._o pet._n 2.22_o that_o wallowerh_n in_o the_o mire_n &_o general_o to_o keep_v all_o god_n commandment_n and_o to_o believe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n these_o thing_n i_o say_v they_o be_v to_o do_v yea_o although_o they_o can_v have_v their_o consent_n for_o here_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o force_n who_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o elder_n and_o there_o by_o they_o straight_o charge_v that_o in_o no_o wise_a they_o shall_v speak_v or_o teach_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n 4.18_o act._n 4.18_o answer_v they_o and_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v right_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n to_o obey_v you_o rather_o than_o god_n judge_v you_o so_o that_o
most_o earnest_o to_o seek_v to_o god_n for_o his_o pardon_n and_o for_o the_o bestow_n of_o all_o upon_o we_o again_o and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o we_o do_v so_o and_o profess_v that_o in_o ourselves_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o sin_n we_o be_v unwoorthy_a of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o let_v we_o hope_v from_o the_o mercy_n and_o promise_n of_o god_n and_o seek_v according_o that_o in_o christ_n jesus_n 8.1_o heb._n 1.2_o rom._n 8.1_o who_o he_o have_v make_v heir_n of_o all_o thing_n we_o may_v be_v find_v worthy_a of_o all_o and_o fellow_n heir_n of_o they_o with_o he_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v and_o even_o as_o a_o man_n if_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n will_v sue_v earnest_o for_o his_o pardon_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v lead_v from_o the_o judge_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o be_v also_o upon_o the_o ladder_n and_o have_v the_o rope_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o the_o near_o he_o be_v to_o death_n and_o have_v the_o very_a badge_n and_o token_n of_o it_o upon_o he_o the_o more_o earnest_a suitor_n will_v he_o be_v for_o his_o pardon_n if_o he_o can_v but_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v any_o hope_n of_o it_o so_o we_o the_o more_o that_o by_o this_o holy_a exercise_n of_o fast_v we_o see_v and_o profess_v that_o we_o be_v worthy_a of_o all_o god_n punishment_n and_o plague_n yea_o of_o eternal_a death_n and_o condemnation_n itself_o by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o earnest_o we_o must_v pray_v that_o god_n will_v forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o spare_a us._n therefore_o in_o the_o day_n of_o fast_v there_o must_v be_v a_o special_a kind_n of_o strive_v with_o god_n in_o prayer_n and_o we_o must_v as_o it_o be_v wrestle_v with_o he_o therein_o and_o never_o give_v he_o over_o or_o suffer_v he_o to_o have_v rest_n until_o he_o have_v send_v we_o away_o with_o some_o blessing_n even_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n jacob_n â—aiers_n â—e_z must_v rastle_v and_o rive_v with_o the_o â—nd_n in_o our_o â—aiers_n that_o in_o his_o return_n homeward_o from_o laban_n as_o he_o do_v prey_n unto_o god_n most_o fervent_o so_o all_o night_n long_o he_o wrestle_v with_o a_o angel_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v 32.26_o â—en_n 32.26_o with_o god_n himself_o so_o appear_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o hold_v out_o with_o he_o in_o wrestle_v even_o unto_o the_o morning_n and_o then_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o let_v i_o go_v for_o the_o morning_n appear_v unto_o who_o he_o answer_v i_o will_v not_o let_v thou_o go_v except_o thou_o bless_v i_o and_o so_o he_o hold_v he_o fast_o still_o &_o then_o he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o this_o great_a blessing_n by_o change_v his_o name_n from_o jacob_n to_o israel_n that_o because_o he_o have_v power_n and_o have_v prevail_v with_o god_n he_o shall_v prevail_v with_o man_n much_o more_o so_o that_o vision_n of_o the_o angel_n wrestle_v with_o he_o and_o the_o change_n of_o his_o name_n tend_v both_o to_o one_o end_n namely_o to_o assure_v he_o that_o god_n have_v hear_v his_o prayer_n which_o he_o make_v before_o and_o will_v deliver_v he_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o esau_n 32.11_o gen._n 32.11_o who_o he_o fear_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o he_o be_v call_v at_o his_o birth_n jaacob_n that_o be_v one_o that_o hold_v by_o the_o heel_n and_o so_o ready_a to_o overthrow_v he_o for_o thus_o be_v he_o bear_v hold_v his_o brother_n esau_n by_o the_o heel_n 25.26_o gen._n 25.26_o in_o token_n that_o in_o time_n he_o shall_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n prevail_v against_o he_o and_o so_o also_o against_o all_o his_o enemy_n now_o he_o be_v call_v israel_n that_o be_v 32.28_o gen._n 32.28_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o strong_a god_n because_o as_o the_o interpretation_n be_v give_v in_o the_o text_n he_o have_v power_n with_o god_n and_o shall_v prevail_v with_o man_n that_o be_v he_o have_v prevail_v with_o god_n in_o his_o prayer_n as_o be_v declare_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o vision_n of_o wrestle_v and_o shall_v prevail_v against_o esau_n and_o all_o other_o his_o enemy_n but_o how_o he_o do_v and_o shall_v hereafter_o prevail_v with_o god_n and_o obtain_v all_o thing_n of_o he_o the_o vision_n do_v show_v namely_o that_o he_o pray_v so_o fervent_o and_o so_o continual_o that_o he_o do_v not_o give_v over_o until_o he_o have_v some_o assurance_n from_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n that_o he_o have_v hear_v he_o and_o will_v defend_v &_o bless_v he_o according_a unto_o his_o own_o desire_n 32.9_o gen._n 32.9_o &_o the_o lord_n promise_v thus_o must_v we_o also_o strive_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o our_o prayer_n as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o the_o roman_n 15.30_o rom._n 15.30_o and_o require_v of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v strive_v with_o he_o by_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o he_o and_o we_o must_v put_v all_o our_o strength_n to_o it_o as_o jacob_n do_v when_o he_o wrestle_v with_o the_o angel_n and_o to_o see_v it_o again_o more_o clear_o in_o the_o same_o comparison_n as_o a_o man_n that_o wrestle_v for_o the_o best_a game_n will_v put_v all_o his_o might_n and_o skill_n to_o it_o and_o will_v not_o give_v over_o as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v prevail_v so_o must_v we_o in_o our_o prayer_n be_v so_o earnest_a &_o importunate_a with_o the_o lord_n that_o we_o rise_v not_o up_o from_o prayer_n or_o depart_v away_o from_o he_o until_o he_o have_v bless_v we_o and_o the_o hard_a that_o we_o find_v it_o to_o obtain_v any_o thing_n because_o of_o our_o sin_n the_o more_o earnest_o must_v we_o strive_v in_o prayer_n for_o it_o therefore_o now_o in_o thou_o day_n of_o fast_v let_v we_o stir_v up_o ourselves_o unto_o prayer_n and_o strive_v against_o all_o unfitnesse_n that_o may_v hinder_v we_o and_o as_o for_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o this_o great_a mortality_n may_v have_v a_o end_n without_o which_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n all_o our_o fast_n be_v nothing_o worth_a see_v then_o that_o fervency_n and_o continuance_n in_o prayer_n be_v so_o proper_a unto_o the_o time_n of_o fast_v as_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o it_o be_v special_o undertake_v to_o that_o end_n day_n the_o papist_n have_v no_o special_a prayer_n upon_o their_o fast_a day_n we_o may_v see_v by_o this_o also_o how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n &_o all_o papist_n be_v from_o the_o true_a fast_o prescribe_v in_o god_n word_n &_o practise_v of_o this_o servant_n though_o they_o will_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o fast_o and_o pray_v for_o upon_o the_o friday_n and_o other_o fast_a day_n there_o be_v no_o special_a time_n appoint_v as_o also_o not_o in_o lent_n appoint_v for_o prayer_n neither_o do_v many_o of_o they_o that_o profess_v fast_v come_v to_o the_o church_n at_o all_o to_o that_o end_n and_o if_o some_o of_o they_o do_v prey_n upon_o their_o saint_n eeven_a at_o night_n yet_o many_o do_v not_o which_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o fast_o and_o they_o that_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n be_v without_o prayer_n and_o upon_o those_o day_n they_o go_v about_o their_o business_n as_o at_o all_o other_o time_n especial_o unto_o noon_n or_o unto_o eeven-song_n as_o they_o call_v it_o whereas_o the_o whole_a day_n of_o fast_o be_v altogether_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sabbath_n both_o for_o rest_v from_o work_n &_o also_o for_o sanctify_v of_o the_o time_n and_o therefore_o upon_o those_o day_n they_o have_v holy_a convocation_n and_o assembly_n for_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o leviticus_fw-la 23.27_o â—eu_n 1.6_o 31._o â—eu_n 23.27_o the_o yearly_a day_n of_o fast_n for_o the_o jew_n be_v call_v a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v further_o add_v therein_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o holy_a convocation_n and_o you_o shall_v do_v no_o work_n therefore_o when_o these_o catholic_n false_o so_o call_v do_v rest_n in_o the_o bare_a ceremony_n of_o fast_v and_o do_v not_o give_v themselves_o that_o day_n to_o prayer_n more_o than_o at_o other_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o neglect_v that_o that_o be_v principal_a in_o it_o and_o whereunto_o it_o shall_v be_v refer_v and_o so_o we_o see_v what_o the_o lord_n require_v of_o we_o all_o at_o this_o present_a and_o to_o what_o end_n we_o abstain_v even_o that_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v we_o inward_o nor_o outward_o in_o our_o body_n to_o press_v we_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n our_o mind_n may_v be_v lift_v up_o in_o all_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n unto_o our_o heavenly_a father_n in_o the_o mediation_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n so_o
peter_n and_o john_n when_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o preach_v which_o christ_n have_v necessary_o enjoin_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n of_o apostleship_n and_o so_o in_o obey_v they_o therein_o they_o shall_v have_v disobey_v god_n they_o answer_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v and_o so_o do_v that_o which_o god_n necessary_o command_v though_o man_n forbid_v they_o and_o this_o must_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o inferior_n when_o they_o be_v forbid_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o superior_n which_o god_n have_v command_v they_o in_o his_o word_n either_o as_o they_o be_v christian_n or_o otherwise_o and_o here_o be_v their_o defence_n in_o so_o do_v but_o yet_o all_o these_o abovenamed_n degree_n of_o person_n fast_n inferior_n may_v make_v choice_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o their_o private_a fast_n in_o their_o subjection_n though_o they_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o day_n yet_o be_v not_o therefore_o set_v free_a from_o the_o thing_n itself_o i_o mean_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o private_a fast_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v just_a cause_n for_o they_o may_v celebrate_v they_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n in_o which_o their_o master_n shall_v give_v they_o leave_v to_o be_v whole_o the_o lord_n servant_n and_o so_o not_o encumber_v they_o with_o any_o service_n except_v thing_n of_o necessity_n which_o be_v permit_v even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o fast_n and_o though_o there_o be_v few_o under_o government_n in_o family_n of_o that_o godliness_n and_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o practice_v these_o private_a fast_n yet_o neither_o be_o i_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o all_o and_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n for_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n thus_o to_o do_v though_o the_o great_a part_n be_v ignorant_a or_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o it_o and_o so_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o fast_o which_o be_v private_a homil_n viii_o the_o eight_o 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or_o of_o many_o church_n in_o the_o same_o or_o in_o a_o country_n or_o realm_n and_o thus_o use_v by_o the_o public_a authority_n and_o commandment_n of_o they_o who_o next_o unto_o christ_n jesus_n have_v the_o government_n of_o those_o place_n where_o the_o fast_o be_v hold_v and_o not_o by_o the_o motion_n or_o advice_n of_o some_o private_a man_n as_o the_o other_o that_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o be_v and_o therefore_o also_o these_o kind_n of_o fast_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o public_a place_n open_o where_o they_o use_v to_o have_v their_o common_a assembly_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n where_o the_o church_n be_v constitute_v under_o a_o christian_a prince_n and_o not_o in_o any_o private_a house_n or_o house_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o be_v some_o general_a calamity_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o not_o private_a to_o one_o or_o some_o few_o and_o that_o either_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o fast_o be_v sanctify_v or_o in_o some_o other_o church_n of_o their_o brethren_n near_o or_o far_o of_o for_o who_o they_o seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o bond_n of_o christian_a love_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v among_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o â—mong_v the_o member_n of_o one_o mystical_a body_n whereof_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o same_o calamity_n either_o present_o upon_o they_o or_o imminent_a &_o great_o to_o be_v fear_v so_o that_o brief_o or_o in_o a_o word_n a_o public_a fast_o be_v that_o which_o be_v impose_v by_o public_a authority_n upon_o all_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n to_o be_v keep_v open_o in_o the_o common_a place_n of_o their_o holy_a assembly_n for_o some_o common_a plague_n to_o be_v remoove_v or_o turn_v away_o or_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o some_o common_a benefit_n belong_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o same_o church_n or_o to_o some_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o same_o and_o such_o be_v this_o that_o we_o have_v public_a these_o which_o we_o now_o keep_v be_v public_a and_o do_v keep_v this_o day_n by_o the_o authority_n first_o of_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o then_o of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n under_o he_o in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n unto_o which_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v come_v in_o all_o city_n &_o town_n such_o be_v the_o fast_a that_o be_v celebrate_v in_o ninive_n at_o the_o preach_n of_o jona_n 3.7_o jona_n 3.7_o for_o the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v through_o ninive_n even_o through_o that_o great_a city_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n say_v 5._o vers_fw-la 5._o let_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n taste_v any_o thing_n feed_v or_o drink_v water_n and_o as_o the_o proclamation_n be_v thus_o general_a reach_v unto_o all_o so_o it_o be_v according_o put_v in_o practice_n for_o it_o be_v say_v a_o little_a before_o the_o people_n of_o ninive_n believe_v god_n and_o proclaim_v a_o fast_n and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n from_o the_o great_a of_o they_o even_o to_o the_o least_o of_o they_o so_o that_o the_o fast_o be_v keep_v by_o all_o the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o that_o that_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o day_n of_o hester_n for_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v as_o in_o their_o several_a house_n close_o it_o may_v be_v call_v private_a yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o multitude_n that_o keep_v it_o even_o all_o the_o jew_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o that_o city_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n by_o who_o direction_n they_o be_v move_v unto_o it_o even_o the_o queen_n it_o may_v true_o be_v call_v public_a for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o she_o send_v this_o commandment_n to_o mordecay_v go_v and_o assemble_v all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v find_v in_o shushan_n and_o fast_o for_o i_o and_o mordecay_n go_v his_o way_n and_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o hester_n 4.16_o hest_n 4.16_o have_v command_v he_o so_o this_o fast_o be_v impose_v upon_o all_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o of_o they_o keep_v it_o they_o and_o therefore_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n shall_v come_v to_o they_o and_o so_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o fast_n of_o we_o all_o shall_v come_v not_o one_o or_o two_o in_o a_o family_n and_o say_v go_v you_o to_o day_n and_o we_o will_v come_v the_o next_o day_n for_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o commandment_n of_o our_o governor_n all_o be_v enjoin_v unto_o it_o 1â—_n exod._n 20_o 1â—_n and_o as_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n because_o it_o be_v a_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n all_o be_v command_v to_o keep_v it_o holy_a thou_o and_o thy_o son_n and_o thy_o daughter_n thy_o man_n servant_n and_o thy_o maid_n servant_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v within_o thy_o gate_n so_o upon_o these_o day_n which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o be_v also_o public_o command_v all_o shall_v think_v themselves_o bind_v unto_o it_o 2.3_o esa_n 2.3_o therefore_o as_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o shall_v come_v together_o and_o say_v one_o to_o another_o come_v let_v we_o go_v up_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o upon_o these_o day_n of_o fast_v one_o shall_v call_v upon_o another_o therefore_o not_o only_o that_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n if_o any_o shall_v not_o come_v at_o all_o but_o if_o any_o shall_v come_v for_o novelty_n and_o then_o give_v it_o over_o again_o yea_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v seldom_o now_o and_o then_o or_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v
we_o be_v contagious_a and_o so_o may_v easy_o spread_v even_o unto_o we_o quick_o by_o they_o that_o come_v from_o the_o place_n infect_v as_o thus_o it_o have_v come_v to_o many_o place_n a_o far_o off_o already_o therefore_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o these_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o god_n law_n to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v though_o we_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o that_o month_n and_o to_o that_o day_n still_o â—ugh_o the_o â—moniall_a 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o â—es_v fast_o â—brogaâ—_n yet_o faâ—g_v remaiâ—_n still_o for_o even_o as_o though_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o saturday_n yet_o whether_o we_o consider_v the_o end_n of_o fast_v or_o of_o sanctify_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n we_o be_v still_o bind_v to_o keep_v one_o in_o seven_o and_o this_o one_o that_o we_o do_v and_o we_o have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o it_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v so_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o day_n of_o fast_v though_o that_o prescript_n day_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o end_n and_o cause_n of_o it_o namely_o to_o humble_v we_o for_o our_o sin_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o still_o upon_o some_o day_n and_o have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o it_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v therefore_o we_o must_v be_v persuade_v that_o now_o god_n do_v require_v it_o of_o we_o and_o not_o only_o the_o king_n and_o so_o let_v we_o do_v it_o in_o obedience_n unto_o he_o principal_o and_o conscience_n of_o our_o duty_n thus_o we_o see_v also_o what_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o what_o god_n require_v of_o we_o often_o heretofore_o though_o we_o have_v neglect_v it_o when_o we_o have_v see_v sin_n abound_v threaten_v god_n judgement_n yea_o when_o we_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v his_o punishment_n upon_o we_o in_o unseasonable_a weather_n in_o scarcity_n and_o dear_a year_n in_o the_o time_n of_o common_a sickness_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o our_o enemy_n in_o traitor_n at_o home_n and_o such_o like_a which_o if_o we_o have_v use_v more_o as_o we_o have_v occasion_n and_o the_o time_n call_v we_o unto_o it_o we_o may_v have_v look_v for_o great_a blessing_n and_o many_o punishment_n have_v not_o lie_v so_o loâ—g_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o that_o that_o we_o haâ—e_v fail_v in_o before_o let_v we_o now_o make_v a_o supply_n of_o and_o to_o that_o end_n let_v we_o far_o consider_v what_o proof_n we_o have_v more_o that_o god_n require_v it_o of_o us._n if_o this_o yearly_a day_n upon_o these_o ground_n that_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bind_v we_o then_o let_v we_o remember_v that_o beside_o it_o they_o have_v other_o mooveable_a &_o uncertain_a fast_n occasion_n the_o jew_n have_v other_o mooveable_a fast_n upon_o sundry_a occasion_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o diverse_a time_n upon_o sundry_a occasion_n that_o we_o see_v how_o we_o have_v the_o like_a occasion_n among_o we_o may_v know_v that_o we_o haâ—e_v the_o like_a commandment_n from_o god_n to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v and_o so_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a practice_n and_o not_o to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n command_v only_o by_o man_n and_o so_o indifferent_a and_o therefore_o that_o a_o man_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v use_v it_o or_o leave_v it_o to_o this_o end_n consider_v what_o be_v write_v by_o the_o prophet_n joel_n cap._n 2._o 2.12_o â—el_a 2.12_o therefore_o now_o the_o lord_n say_v turn_v you_o unto_o i_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n aâ—â—_n with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v use_v with_o mourning_n where_o he_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o at_o that_o very_a time_n god_n command_v they_o to_o fast_o in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o that_o chapter_n he_o have_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o great_a punishment_n of_o god_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o caterpillar_n and_o such_o like_a vermin_n and_o then_o show_v they_o what_o god_n require_v of_o they_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o the_o only_a remedy_n even_o to_o humble_v themselves_o for_o their_o sin_n the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o to_o seek_v to_o he_o with_o fast_v and_o prayer_n lord_n command_v y_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o god_n command_v they_o so_o to_o do_v if_o then_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n then_o may_v we_o be_v assure_v also_o that_o other_o public_a fast_n that_o we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o scripture_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v the_o like_a commandment_n from_o god_n though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o express_a word_n so_o set_v down_o for_o if_o when_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v destroy_v he_o command_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o fast_o as_o the_o only_a remedy_n to_o be_v holpen_v then_o may_v we_o be_v assure_v that_o we_o be_v command_v not_o only_o by_o the_o king_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o bind_v all_o man_n but_o by_o god_n himself_o to_o do_v as_o we_o do_v when_o not_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o much_o as_o man_n for_o who_o they_o be_v make_v 1._o by_o the_o saâ—_n reason_n gâ—_n command_v we_o to_o fasâ—_n this_o prese_n 2_o sam._n 1._o by_o this_o pestilence_n and_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v destroy_v in_o great_a number_n thus_o david_n by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n spirit_n according_a to_o the_o equity_n of_o his_o law_n do_v see_v that_o he_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o fast_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o overthrow_n that_o the_o israelite_n have_v by_o the_o philistines_n and_o so_o himself_o and_o his_o company_n do_v fast_o for_o that_o great_a loss_n account_v as_o it_o be_v write_v they_o mourn_v and_o weep_v and_o fast_v until_o even_o for_o saul_n and_o for_o jonathan_n his_o son_n and_o for_o the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n because_o they_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o sword_n if_o he_o see_v that_o god_n require_v it_o of_o he_o when_o the_o people_n be_v slay_v by_o man_n than_o ought_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o require_v it_o of_o we_o also_o when_o so_o many_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o cease_v but_o his_o arm_n be_v stretch_v out_o still_o as_o the_o prophet_n say_v in_o like_a manner_n jehosaphat_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n 9.12.21_o 9.12.21_o when_o the_o ammonite_n and_o the_o moabite_n and_o they_o of_o mount_n seir_n come_v against_o he_o and_o his_o people_n he_o be_v but_o in_o fear_n of_o some_o destruction_n proclaim_v a_o general_a fast_o &_o by_o prayer_n seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o think_v it_o his_o bound_n duty_n to_o do_v so_o as_o it_o be_v say_v 20.3_o â—hr_fw-mi 20.3_o he_o fear_v and_o set_v himself_o to_o seek_v the_o lord_n and_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a throughout_o all_o judah_n then_o we_o much_o more_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o do_v as_o we_o do_v and_o this_o fast_o that_o be_v now_o every_o where_o observe_v by_o public_a authority_n be_v do_v upon_o good_a ground_n even_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o almighty_a god_n when_o beside_o the_o just_a cause_n to_o fear_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v we_o hear_v of_o so_o great_a destruction_n in_o many_o place_n already_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o other_o fa_v observe_v in_o god_n word_n namely_o that_o they_o have_v be_v take_v up_o not_o as_o a_o voluntary_a or_o will-worship_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o they_o 1.12_o isa_n 1.12_o who_o have_v require_v these_o thing_n at_o your_o hand_n but_o as_o a_o necessary_a obedience_n unto_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n though_o not_o give_v unto_o they_o in_o express_a word_n yet_o necessary_o gather_v from_o the_o equity_n of_o his_o law_n 1â—_n hest_n 4_o 1â—_n as_o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hester_n when_o haman_n the_o jew_n adversary_n seek_v their_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_n they_o to_o prevent_v it_o seek_v to_o humble_v themselves_o before_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o therefore_o give_v themselves_o to_o fast_v as_o god_n require_v in_o such_o case_n both_o that_o thereby_o we_o may_v be_v humble_v and_o also_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o we_o be_v so_o indeed_o and_o this_o they_o do_v because_o the_o case_n be_v very_o extraordinary_a when_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n be_v seek_v at_o once_o so_o we_o may_v think_v that_o in_o so_o great_a calamity_n as_o this_o not_o in_o one_o but_o in_o many_o place_n and_o so_o not_o in_o one_o but_o in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n god_n require_v of_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v humble_v ourselves_o in_o fast_v some_o one_o day_n or_o other_o last_o of_o all_o that_o we_o
may_v be_v persuade_v that_o god_n require_v fast_v of_o we_o as_o well_o as_o of_o our_o forefather_n 〈◊〉_d â—ing_v be_v â—anded_v ell_n in_o â—ime_n of_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v see_v that_o it_o have_v warrant_n in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o as_o well_o from_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o from_o the_o old_a as_o when_o christ_n be_v challenge_v for_o this_o 33_o â—5_n 33_o that_o his_o disciple_n do_v not_o fast_o though_o john_n and_o his_o disciple_n do_v often_o he_o do_v so_o defend_v they_o that_o he_o do_v not_o whole_o put_v it_o away_o from_o they_o as_o though_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o show_v that_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v dispense_v with_o because_o christ_n jesus_n the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o joy_n but_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o &_o great_a affliction_n shall_v befall_v they_o than_o he_o require_v fast_v of_o they_o say_v the_o day_n will_v come_v 5.35_o luk._n 5.35_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n command_v they_o and_o all_o other_o even_o under_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a affliction_n to_o fast_o this_o time_n of_o the_o pestilence_n be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a sorrow_n &_o of_o great_a affliction_n therefore_o now_o by_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o and_o so_o this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o certify_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o that_o be_v not_o evil_o dispose_v that_o to_o serve_v god_n in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o he_o require_v of_o we_o and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v no_o commandment_n from_o man_n to_o enjoin_v we_o yet_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o word_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o servant_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n shall_v compel_v we_o unto_o it_o homil_n ii_o the_o second_o homily_n show_v what_o be_v the_o part_n whereof_o this_o fast_n consist_v and_o first_o which_o be_v outward_a belong_v to_o the_o body_n and_o to_o what_o end_n they_o serve_v as_o to_o abstain_v whole_o for_o a_o time_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o sleep_v and_o costly_a apparel_n and_o such_o like_a comfort_n of_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o what_o liberty_n we_o have_v then_o in_o all_o these_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n be_v thus_o persuade_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n of_o fast_v by_o good_a and_o sound_a reason_n from_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o observe_v it_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n require_v it_o at_o our_o hand_n it_o remain_v that_o i_o shall_v further_o declare_v wherein_o this_o bless_a ordinance_n of_o fast_v consist_v and_o what_o be_v the_o part_n and_o nature_n of_o it_o that_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o obey_v god_n in_o this_o duty_n may_v not_o err_v of_o ignorance_n 30_o 1._o cor._n â—_o 30_o and_o so_o not_o only_o obtain_v nothing_o at_o his_o hand_n thereby_o but_o pull_v his_o heavy_a judgement_n upon_o we_o for_o abuse_v it_o for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n among_o the_o corinthian_n for_o this_o cause_n many_o be_v weak_a and_o sick_a among_o you_o and_o many_o sleep_n and_o so_o that_o which_o in_o itself_o right_o use_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o health_n for_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v by_o their_o ignorance_n and_o abuse_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o grievous_a disease_n &_o mortality_n among_o they_o so_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o whereas_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o seek_v to_o pacify_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n already_o break_v out_o against_o we_o which_o also_o we_o shall_v do_v in_o time_n if_o it_o be_v right_o use_v for_o the_o neglect_n or_o abuse_v of_o it_o or_o both_o the_o plague_n shall_v not_o only_o not_o stay_v but_o we_o shall_v further_o provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o strike_v us._n â—rts_n o_v conâ—teth_v of_o two_o â—rts_n this_o exercise_n therefore_o of_o fast_v consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o one_o be_v outward_a the_o other_o inward_a the_o outward_a appertain_v to_o the_o body_n and_o be_v call_v a_o bodily_a exercise_n as_o to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n drink_n sleep_n and_o such_o like_a which_o of_o itself_o without_o the_o other_o be_v nothing_o worth_a though_o command_v of_o god_n the_o other_o be_v belong_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o consist_v in_o the_o inward_a virtue_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o mind_n holpen_v forward_o by_o this_o bodily_a exercise_n and_o this_o simple_o and_o in_o it_o own_o nature_n be_v profitable_a as_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o this_o life_n and_o of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o of_o both_o these_o the_o apostle_n write_v unto_o timothy_n 4.8_o tim._n 4.8_o say_v exercise_v thyself_o unto_o godliness_n for_o bodily_a exercise_n profit_v little_a but_o godliness_n be_v profitable_a unto_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o life_n present_a and_o of_o that_o that_o be_v to_o come_v where_o he_o say_v that_o godliness_n and_o the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n consist_v in_o the_o inward_a grace_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o in_o humility_n faith_n repentance_n etc._n etc._n be_v profitable_a in_o it_o own_o nature_n but_o fast_v and_o all_o such_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n and_o austerity_n of_o life_n be_v so_o far_o forth_o profitable_a as_o they_o farther_z we_o in_o these_o therefore_o as_o the_o whole_a man_n consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o the_o soul_n be_v most_o principal_a so_o do_v this_o exercise_n of_o fast_v consist_v of_o these_o two_o part_n whereof_o this_o late_a appertain_v to_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o as_o in_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n the_o one_o to_o rest_v from_o all_o bodily_a labour_n appertain_v to_o the_o body_n the_o other_o to_o sanctify_v that_o time_n of_o rest_n belong_v chief_o to_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o the_o other_o so_o in_o fast_v there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v the_o one_o to_o abstain_v from_o all_o food_n which_o direct_o concern_v the_o body_n the_o other_o be_v the_o end_n why_o we_o use_v that_o abstinence_n which_o be_v to_o further_a our_o soul_n in_o godliness_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o and_o give_v life_n to_o the_o other_o even_o as_o the_o soul_n do_v to_o the_o body_n therefore_o though_o abstinence_n be_v necessary_o require_v yet_o that_o be_v not_o all_o nay_o it_o be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n though_o the_o whole_a action_n have_v the_o name_n of_o that_o as_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o the_o outward_a sense_n &_o so_o best_o know_v for_o it_o be_v call_v fast_v as_o in_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o rest_n be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o our_o duty_n therein_o yet_o the_o whole_a day_n have_v the_o name_n of_o that_o for_o it_o be_v call_v the_o sabbath_n this_o be_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n same_o the_o first_o â—art_n belonge_v to_o the_o â—ody_n and_o consi_v in_o â—he_n abstinence_n from_o â—ll_a comfort_n â—f_o the_o same_o first_o then_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o outward_a ceremony_n in_o fast_v and_o the_o bodily_a exercise_n and_o then_o what_o be_v the_o inward_a virtue_n to_o be_v adjoin_v unto_o it_o and_o to_o which_o end_n the_o other_o be_v undertake_v the_o former_a be_v a_o abstinence_n for_o a_o time_n whole_o from_o all_o the_o commodity_n and_o pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n thereby_o to_o make_v we_o fit_a for_o the_o inward_a grace_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o drink_v &_o sleep_n and_o such_o like_a that_o the_o body_n be_v thereby_o humble_v and_o pull_v down_o the_o mind_n thereby_o may_v be_v humble_v and_o cast_v down_o also_o in_o itself_o fore_o god_n so_o that_o this_o outward_a abstinence_n be_v therefore_o command_v that_o we_o may_v feel_v in_o our_o soul_n and_o in_o feel_v outward_o may_v profess_v that_o we_o be_v unworthy_a for_o our_o sin_n either_o of_o life_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o uphold_v of_o it_o and_o therefore_o we_o do_v willing_o for_o a_o time_n bereave_v ourselves_o of_o the_o use_n of_o they_o so_o that_o upon_o this_o and_o such_o like_a day_n we_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o comfort_n of_o the_o body_n to_o these_o end_n both_o that_o we_o may_v thereby_o the_o
of_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n that_o that_o fast_o of_o his_o be_v not_o unrewarded_a of_o the_o lord_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o obtain_v that_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o judgement_n against_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n which_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o concern_v the_o rasing_n of_o he_o and_o they_o from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o throne_n of_o israel_n be_v put_v off_o and_o differ_v until_o his_o son_n day_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o word_n of_o that_o text_n that_o when_o he_o have_v hear_v what_o the_o prophet_n have_v prophesy_v against_o he_o 21.27_o 1._o king_n 21.27_o he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n and_o put_v sackcloth_n upon_o himself_o and_o fast_v and_o lay_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o go_v soft_o in_o token_n of_o mourning_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o elijah_n the_o theshbite_n say_v see_v thou_o how_o ahab_n be_v humble_v because_o he_o submit_v himself_o before_o i_o i_o will_v not_o bring_v this_o evil_n in_o his_o day_n but_o in_o his_o son_n day_n i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o his_o house_n if_o the_o lord_n then_o do_v so_o justify_v this_o ordinance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o this_o wicked_a man_n when_o he_o do_v stoop_v but_o unto_o the_o outward_a ceremony_n and_o bodily_a exercise_n of_o it_o and_o be_v altogether_o void_a of_o true_a humility_n and_o sound_a repentance_n rest_v only_o in_o the_o bare_a outward_a token_n of_o they_o and_o have_v not_o his_o heart_n thorough_o break_v by_o faith_n that_o he_o differ_v this_o deserve_a and_o denounce_v judgement_n so_o long_o that_o it_o come_v not_o in_o his_o day_n which_o be_v a_o great_a outward_a blessing_n and_o honour_n upon_o he_o how_o then_o much_o more_o if_o we_o so_o use_v this_o outward_a abstinence_n as_o we_o do_v truth_n much_o more_o will_v he_o do_v it_o to_o his_o servant_n that_o use_v it_o in_o truth_n that_o especial_o we_o join_v to_o it_o the_o inward_a virtue_n of_o humility_n and_o repentance_n and_o contrition_n of_o hart_n and_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n will_v the_o lord_n be_v appease_v towards_o we_o and_o at_o the_o least_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o entreat_v that_o he_o differre_fw-la that_o great_a wrath_n of_o he_o that_o otherwise_o may_v break_v out_o to_o our_o utter_a destruction_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v show_v such_o mercy_n to_o the_o wicked_a as_o to_o spare_v they_o in_o this_o world_n for_o a_o time_n when_o they_o have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o outward_a obedience_n of_o this_o commandment_n of_o humble_v themselves_o in_o fast_v though_o in_o great_a hypocrisy_n then_o how_o much_o more_o will_v he_o spare_v his_o own_o child_n that_o use_v it_o in_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n therefore_o let_v this_o example_n also_o somewhat_o encourage_v we_o with_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n that_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o lord_n merciful_a unto_o we_o in_o thus_o seek_v unto_o he_o in_o this_o time_n of_o great_a need_n and_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n so_o to_o do_v if_o we_o do_v but_o well_o weigh_v the_o deal_n of_o one_o man_n towards_o another_o that_o when_o in_o affliction_n they_o have_v submit_v themselves_o unto_o they_o they_o have_v find_v favour_n with_o they_o enemy_n by_o humble_a submission_n and_o pâ—aâ—er_n man_n have_v find_v savour_n with_o their_o enemy_n though_o they_o have_v great_o offend_v they_o before_o the_o only_a hope_n of_o this_o have_v move_v they_o to_o seek_v after_o this_o manner_n even_o to_o those_o which_o be_v their_o profess_a enemy_n before_o and_o they_o have_v do_v it_o not_o in_o vain_a for_o thus_o it_o be_v write_v of_o benadad_n king_n of_o aram_n that_o when_o he_o be_v overcome_v in_o two_o battle_n of_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n 20.29_o 1._o king_n 20.29_o and_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o overthrow_n in_o the_o latter_a that_o in_o it_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o aramite_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n in_o one_o day_n and_o so_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o any_o safety_n for_o himself_o at_o the_o length_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o servant_n he_o put_v his_o company_n into_o sackcloth_n with_o rope_n about_o their_o head_n and_o so_o come_v to_o the_o kind_n of_o israel_n and_o entreat_v for_o their_o life_n hope_v by_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o after_o this_o manner_n to_o obtain_v pardon_n as_o indeed_o they_o do_v for_o the_o messenger_n when_o in_o this_o array_n they_o come_v unto_o he_o 33_o 1._o king_n 2d_o 33_o say_v thy_o servant_n benhadad_n say_v i_o pray_v thou_o let_v i_o live_v use_v all_o word_n and_o behaviour_n of_o great_a submission_n and_o ahab_n answer_v he_o be_v my_o brother_n be_v he_o yet_o alive_a go_v bring_v he_o to_o i_o and_o when_o he_o come_v he_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o he_o and_o let_v he_o go_v see_v what_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o true_a humiliation_n and_o humble_a supplication_n and_o if_o man_n will_v humble_v themselves_o and_o sue_v earnest_o unto_o man_n in_o hope_n of_o pardon_n gâ—d_v 〈…〉_o gâ—d_v how_o much_o more_o shall_v they_o do_v it_o unto_o the_o lord_n who_o they_o have_v more_o offend_v and_o who_o have_v great_a power_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o if_o unto_o those_o of_o who_o they_o have_v no_o promise_n before_o of_o obtain_v any_o thing_n but_o come_v to_o they_o altogether_o as_o it_o be_v at_o adventure_n then_o much_o more_o to_o he_o of_o who_o we_o have_v so_o many_o gracious_a promise_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o allure_v and_o encourage_v we_o and_o if_o unto_o those_o which_o be_v their_o open_a and_o profess_v adversary_n than_o most_o of_o all_o unto_o he_o that_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o son_n and_o be_v become_v our_o father_n in_o he_o and_o if_o unto_o they_o where_o we_o have_v none_o to_o speak_v and_o entreat_v for_o we_o but_o ourselves_o then_o especial_o to_o he_o where_o we_o have_v a_o advocate_n and_o mediator_n 2.2_o 1._o joh._n 2.2_o even_o jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a who_o be_v also_o the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o if_o unto_o they_o of_o who_o love_n we_o never_o make_v trial_n before_o then_o unto_o he_o much_o more_o who_o as_o he_o have_v first_o show_v it_o above_o all_o measure_n in_o give_v his_o son_n to_o die_v for_o we_o and_o that_o when_o we_o be_v his_o enemy_n have_v since_o confirm_v it_o unto_o we_o many_o way_n that_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o so_o great_a mercy_n have_v be_v thus_o find_v of_o man_n who_o have_v scarce_o one_o drop_n of_o that_o compassion_n in_o they_o which_o be_v like_o a_o great_a deep_a sea_n in_o the_o lord_n then_o may_v we_o be_v assure_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o miss_v of_o it_o at_o his_o hand_n if_o we_o continue_v seek_v and_o wait_v upon_o he_o for_o it_o as_o we_o shall_v and_o if_o a_o man_n have_v find_v it_o of_o his_o enemy_n then_o much_o more_o of_o his_o god_n to_o who_o he_o be_v reconcile_v and_o if_o where_o none_o speak_v for_o he_o but_o mortal_a man_n like_o themselves_o then_o much_o more_o where_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n make_v continual_a intercession_n for_o us._n so_o that_o every_o way_n we_o see_v we_o have_v cause_n to_o do_v as_o we_o do_v hope_v assure_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o in_o vain_a prayer_n 〈…〉_o prayer_n therefore_o if_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n do_v not_o compel_v we_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o this_o humble_a submission_n as_o it_o do_v yet_o the_o liberal_a and_o most_o certain_a promise_n which_o be_v make_v to_o they_o that_o shall_v use_v it_o and_o especial_o the_o experience_n that_o we_o and_o other_o have_v find_v of_o the_o undoubted_a truth_n of_o they_o shall_v provoke_v we_o to_o this_o holy_a exercise_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n which_o if_o man_n will_v not_o come_v unto_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a what_o remain_v for_o they_o and_o what_o other_o thing_n can_v they_o look_v for_o but_o that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o humble_v themselves_o with_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o find_v mercy_n they_o shall_v taste_v of_o his_o wrath_n with_o the_o wicked_a and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o weep_v now_o for_o their_o sin_n with_o the_o one_o they_o shall_v howl_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v too_o late_a with_o the_o other_o and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v no_o part_n nor_o portion_n in_o the_o obedience_n of_o god_n commandment_n give_v to_o his_o people_n both_o under_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v part_n with_o they_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o reward_n make_v to_o they_o in_o they_o both_o even_o as_o the_o lord_n himself_o in_o plain_a word_n have_v threaten_v that_o
they_o that_o will_v not_o afflict_v themselves_o with_o sorrow_n for_o their_o sin_n in_o fast_v and_o mourn_v at_o time_n convenient_a he_o will_v destroy_v and_o root_v they_o out_o from_o among_o his_o people_n say_v this_o be_v a_o day_n of_o reconciliation_n 2d_o leu._n 23_o 2d_o to_o make_v a_o atonement_n for_o you_o before_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o every_o person_n that_o humble_v not_o himself_o that_o same_o day_n shall_v even_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o his_o people_n homil_n vi_o the_o sixth_o homily_n show_v what_o be_v the_o proper_a time_n for_o fast_v namely_o the_o time_n of_o affliction_n &_o sorrow_n and_o then_o how_o god_n require_v it_o and_o his_o servant_n have_v practise_v it_o and_o so_o how_o the_o lord_n require_v it_o of_o we_o in_o this_o time_n of_o our_o sorrow_n and_o how_o long_o the_o time_n of_o a_o fast_o shall_v continue_v and_o how_o the_o same_o time_n shall_v be_v spend_v have_v show_v in_o the_o former_a treatise_n as_o you_o have_v see_v that_o this_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o fast_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o strait_o upon_o our_o allegiance_n that_o we_o owe_v unto_o he_o require_v it_o of_o we_o and_o so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v leave_v undo_v of_o we_o without_o a_o manifest_a disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o word_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o whole_a action_n consist_v both_o in_o that_o outward_a bodily_a exercise_n of_o abstinence_n and_o forbear_n of_o those_o thing_n for_o a_o time_n which_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o and_o also_o and_o especial_o in_o those_o inward_a virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v then_o attain_v unto_o use_v and_o profess_v which_o have_v last_o be_v entreat_v of_o and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o we_o after_o that_o manner_n that_o have_v be_v declare_v if_o we_o will_v have_v our_o service_n therein_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o ourselves_o it_o remain_v to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o time_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a unto_o this_o exercise_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n especial_o require_v it_o of_o us._n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a and_o common_a service_n of_o god_n time_n fast_v be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a service_n of_o god_n fit_a for_o all_o time_n &_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v practise_v every_o day_n as_o some_o other_o be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o every_o time_n but_o a_o extraordinary_a part_n of_o his_o worship_n and_o of_o our_o duty_n unto_o he_o and_o so_o more_o meet_a for_o some_o time_n than_o for_o other_o solomon_n by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n spirit_n say_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o preacher_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v before_o that_o there_o be_v to_o all_o thing_n a_o appoint_a time_n 3.1_o eccle._n 3.1_o &_o a_o time_n to_o every_o purpose_n under_o the_o heaven_n and_o so_o a_o time_n to_o weep_v and_o a_o time_n to_o laugh_v 4._o vers_fw-la 4._o a_o time_n to_o mourn_v and_o a_o time_n to_o dance_v and_o therefore_o a_o time_n to_o fast_o and_o a_o time_n to_o feast_v so_o then_o as_o it_o be_v a_o very_a preposterous_a thing_n for_o any_o to_o make_v great_a feast_n when_o they_o shall_v fast_o and_o in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o word_n and_o work_n of_o justice_n call_v to_o fast_v that_o then_o they_o shall_v give_v themselves_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o cheer_v up_o of_o themselves_o which_o kind_n of_o prophanesse_n the_o prophet_n great_o complain_v of_o in_o his_o time_n 22.12_o esa_n 22.12_o say_v and_o in_o that_o day_n do_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o host_n call_v unto_o weep_v and_o mourn_v and_o to_o baldness_n and_o gird_v with_o sackcloth_n and_o behold_v joy_n and_o gladness_n slay_v ox_n and_o kill_a sheep_n eat_v and_o drink_v and_o mock_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n with_o these_o word_n for_o to_o morrow_n we_o shall_v die_v so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o very_o great_a disorder_n feast_v we_o must_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v between_o the_o time_n of_o fast_v and_o of_o feast_v for_o any_o to_o afflict_v themselves_o &_o to_o fast_o when_o god_n will_v have_v they_o to_o rejoice_v and_o feast_v as_o we_o see_v some_o of_o those_o that_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n of_o a_o good_a devotion_n but_o of_o great_a ignorance_n and_o so_o be_v rebuke_v for_o it_o for_o when_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n they_o do_v hear_v the_o law_n of_o god_n read_v whereof_o they_o have_v be_v ignorant_a a_o great_a while_n and_o thereby_o perceive_v how_o they_o have_v offend_v god_n they_o weep_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o begin_v also_o to_o abstain_v from_o their_o meat_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o answer_n of_o esra_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o levite_n who_o say_v unto_o they_o 8.9_o neh._n 8.9_o this_o day_n be_v holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n mourn_v not_o neither_o weep_v but_o go_v and_o eat_v of_o the_o fat_a and_o drink_v the_o sweet_a and_o send_v part_n unto_o they_o for_o who_o none_o be_v prepare_v for_o this_o day_n be_v holy_a unto_o our_o lord_n be_v you_o not_o sorry_a therefore_o for_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v your_o strength_n so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v this_o be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a joy_n for_o our_o deliverance_n and_o other_o great_a benefit_n of_o god_n bestow_v upon_o we_o and_o therefore_o not_o of_o fast_v but_o this_o be_v the_o great_a blindness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o many_o that_o this_o way_n they_o know_v no_o difference_n of_o time_n but_o all_o be_v alike_o to_o they_o if_o they_o may_v have_v meat_n herein_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v merciful_a unto_o we_o and_o have_v direct_v we_o aright_o by_o his_o word_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o light_n unto_o our_o path_n 119.105_o psal_n 119.105_o and_o a_o lantern_n to_o our_o foot_n in_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o also_o in_o this_o when_o he_o have_v show_v we_o both_o by_o express_a commandment_n and_o also_o by_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o all_o the_o godly_a in_o all_o age_n fast_v the_o time_n of_o affliction_n &_o sâ—rrow_n be_v the_o mâ—st_o â—râ—per_a time_n of_o fast_v that_o the_o time_n of_o affliction_n be_v the_o most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n for_o fast_v and_o as_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a unâ—o_o it_o when_o as_o we_o have_v cause_n of_o sorrow_n either_o for_o some_o great_a benefit_n that_o we_o want_v or_o other_o who_o we_o love_v in_o the_o lord_n or_o some_o judgement_n of_o god_n present_a as_o most_o like_o short_o to_o come_v upon_o ourselves_o or_o upon_o they_o and_o as_o any_o of_o these_o be_v great_a so_o have_v we_o more_o cause_n always_o to_o fast_o and_o god_n do_v then_o require_v it_o of_o we_o especial_o at_o that_o time_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n show_v in_o the_o gospel_n where_o to_o this_o captious_a question_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n say_v why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n fast_o often_o and_o pray_v 5.33_o luk._n 5.33_o and_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n also_o but_o thou_o eat_v and_o drink_v he_o make_v this_o answer_n can_v you_o make_v the_o child_n of_o the_o wedding_n chamber_n to_o fast_o as_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v even_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o and_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n where_o he_o excuse_v his_o disciple_n for_o not_o fast_v at_o that_o time_n because_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o as_o yet_o and_o so_o by_o christ_n presence_n it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o joy_n unto_o they_o but_o ere_o it_o be_v long_o he_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v want_v he_o and_o there_o shall_v come_v some_o great_a trouble_n upon_o they_o which_o shall_v cause_v they_o to_o phet_n even_o that_o their_o deserve_a destruction_n be_v so_o near_o at_o hand_n unless_o they_o do_v speedy_o repent_v and_o so_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n fâ—om_o the_o great_a of_o they_o even_o to_o the_o least_o of_o they_o thus_o in_o this_o time_n of_o great_a heaviness_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o this_o exercise_n of_o fast_v which_o in_o the_o prosperity_n and_o wealth_n and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o city_n they_o know_v not_o of_o neither_o be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o before_o but_o now_o they_o see_v that_o the_o time_n itself_o do_v call_v they_o to_o another_o kind_n of_o behaviour_n and_o so_o they_o do_v practice_v it_o willing_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n hester_n when_o haman_n for_o the_o
desert_n of_o your_o sin_n so_o much_o as_o you_o shall_v do_v and_o no_o more_o 1._o cor._n 11.31_o math._n 11.28_o luk._n 15.59_o to_o this_o end_n desire_n god_n to_o give_v you_o a_o break_a and_o a_o contrite_a spirit_n that_o your_o hart_n be_v soft_a and_o tender_a his_o word_n both_o the_o law_n and_o the_o curse_n thereof_o and_o the_o gospel_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o same_o together_o with_o all_o his_o work_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n upon_o yourself_o and_o upon_o other_o may_v work_v on_o your_o conscience_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v luk._n 18.13_o psa_fw-la 51.17_o esa_n 66.2_o thus_o groan_v under_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o they_o desire_n god_n earnest_o for_o christ_n sake_n to_o ease_v you_o of_o they_o and_o to_o bestow_v upon_o you_o the_o free_a pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o receive_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n as_o your_o full_a ransom_n and_o entreat_v he_o most_o earnest_o for_o those_o sin_n that_o most_o trouble_v you_o psal_n 25.7.18_o &_o 51.1.2.7_o etc._n etc._n dan._n 9.17_o etc._n etc._n beseech_v he_o to_o release_v you_o of_o all_o those_o fearful_a judgement_n of_o he_o which_o you_o have_v most_o righteous_o deserve_v both_o in_o this_o world_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o especial_o those_o which_o you_o most_o fear_v &_o that_o he_o will_v ease_v you_o of_o all_o those_o public_a &_o private_a calamity_n that_o any_o way_n for_o your_o sin_n you_o be_v present_o in_o psal_n 79.8.9_o jona._n 3.8_o &_o 1_o king_n 8.33.36_o etc._n etc._n pray_v for_o the_o increase_n of_o your_o faith_n that_o you_o may_v more_o and_o more_o believe_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o your_o sin_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o the_o use_n of_o his_o sacrament_n and_o that_o you_o may_v have_v special_a faith_n both_o in_o those_o promise_n and_o for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o those_o sin_n that_o you_o desire_v most_o of_o all_o to_o be_v confirm_v in_o psal_n 51.1.7.11.15_o &_o 25.7_o mar._n 9.24_o and_o then_o pray_v for_o these_o fruit_n of_o faith_n namely_o that_o you_o may_v have_v peace_n of_o conscience_n and_o quietness_n of_o mind_n know_v that_o you_o be_v discharge_v before_o god_n judgement_n seat_n and_o that_o you_o may_v in_o the_o feel_n of_o his_o love_n rejoice_v with_o a_o unspeakable_a joy_n both_o above_o all_o worldly_a joy_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o worldly_a sorrow_n and_o three_o that_o you_o may_v have_v good_a hope_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v even_o in_o this_o world_n most_o of_o all_o of_o your_o salvation_n and_o that_o that_o may_v suffice_v you_o rom._n 5.1_o psa_fw-la 51.8.12_o rom._n 15.13_o heb._n 6.9_o ask_v the_o daily_a increase_n of_o unfeigned_a repentance_n for_o all_o your_o sin_n past_a and_o present_a corruption_n general_o and_o more_o special_o for_o all_o those_o whereof_o there_o be_v most_o cause_n and_o not_o only_o that_o you_o may_v be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o they_o but_o that_o you_o may_v also_o hate_v and_o loathe_v they_o &_o strive_v most_o earnest_o against_o they_o rom._n 7.24_o psal_n 51.10_o &_o 2._o cor._n 12.8_o that_o you_o may_v hereafter_o prevail_v against_o sin_n and_o walk_v in_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n ask_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o these_o not_o only_o general_o but_o some_o more_o special_o by_o name_n whereof_o you_o stand_v in_o most_o need_n psal_n 119.33.34_o etc._n etc._n psal_n 51.12_o and_o that_o you_o may_v obtain_v these_o pray_v that_o you_o may_v make_v conscience_n to_o use_v daily_o all_o the_o mean_n of_o your_o salvation_n public_o and_o private_o as_o all_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n together_o with_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o that_o god_n will_v daily_o bless_v they_o to_o you_o for_o these_o end_n 1._o thes_n 5.19.20_o &_o 1_o tim._n 1.19_o obtain_v these_o grace_n pray_v god_n to_o bless_v you_o in_o your_o particular_a call_n and_o namely_o that_o therein_o you_o may_v be_v painful_a and_o also_o profitable_a and_o for_o all_o thing_n that_o may_v further_o you_o this_o way_n psal_n 127.1_o prover._n 31.13_o etc._n etc._n 2._o tbe_n 3.10_o etc._n etc._n gen._n 24.12_o ask_v life_n and_o health_n and_o all_o outward_a thing_n as_o they_o may_v most_o further_o you_o in_o the_o abovenamed_n namely_o as_o they_o may_v make_v you_o more_o fit_a to_o serve_v god_n and_o to_o do_v good_a unto_o other_o name_n some_o thing_n as_o not_o only_a health_n wealth_n friend_n etc._n etc._n but_o other_o that_o you_o at_o that_o time_n stand_v in_o most_o need_n of_o pro._n 30.8.9_o gen._n 28.20.21_o jam._n 5.17.18_o therefore_o pray_v god_n to_o give_v you_o they_o with_o his_o favour_n and_o with_o his_o blessing_n and_o with_o the_o right_a use_n of_o they_o and_o with_o a_o content_a mind_n &_o with_o faith_n in_o god_n providence_n that_o you_o may_v depend_v upon_o he_o gen._n 28_o 20._o deut._n 28.2.3_o etc._n etc._n phil._n 4.11.12_o math._n 6.25_o etc._n etc._n pray_v god_n that_o you_o may_v always_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o cross_n whatsoever_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o to_o lay_v upon_o you_o namely_o that_o you_o may_v have_v strength_n to_o bear_v it_o patience_n and_o comfort_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o &_o grace_n to_o profit_n by_o it_o especial_o that_o you_o may_v be_v ready_a every_o hour_n for_o death_n math._n 16.24_o rom._n 8.26.28_o phil._n 1._o 23._o &_o 2._o cor_fw-la 5.9_o etc._n etc._n then_o pray_v for_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n and_o therein_o for_o some_o part_n especial_o as_o those_o which_o be_v under_o the_o cross_n and_o wherein_o you_o do_v live_v and_o herein_o for_o some_o by_o name_n as_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v and_o as_o you_o have_v cause_n as_o for_o your_o governor_n high_a and_o low_a ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a for_o your_o parent_n child_n friend_n and_o such_o as_o have_v desire_v your_o prayer_n psa_fw-la 122.6.7_o jer._n 29_o 7._o eph._n 6.18.19_o &_o 1_o sam._n 1.17_o last_o of_o all_o give_v thanks_n unto_o god_n in_o this_o manner_n first_o for_o all_o his_o benefit_n upon_o soul_n and_o body_n for_o this_o life_n and_o the_o life_n to_o come_v psal_n 103.2_o &_o 145.1.2_o second_o for_o all_o sin_n which_o be_v forgive_v you_o which_o you_o have_v be_v keep_v from_o and_o which_o you_o have_v be_v recover_v out_o of_o psalm_n 103.3_o &_o 51.15_o &_o 16.7_o three_o for_o all_o evil_a &_o punishment_n which_o you_o have_v escape_v above_o other_o or_o which_o you_o have_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o or_o which_o have_v come_v upon_o you_o as_o fatherly_a chastisement_n and_o in_o they_o you_o have_v be_v comfort_v exod._n 15.1.2_o psal_n 107.8.15.25_o &_o 119.67.71_o and_o in_o all_o these_o give_v thanks_o for_o yourself_o and_o for_o all_o you_o and_o for_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n 1._o timoth_n 2.1_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o prayer_n be_v all_o in_o all_o for_o custom_n as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o prayer_n make_v perfect_a therefore_o the_o more_o you_o use_v prayer_n the_o more_o will_v god_n give_v you_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n pray_v always_o with_o all_o manner_n prayer_n and_o supplication_n in_o the_o spirit_n and_o watch_v thereunto_o with_o all_o perseverance_n and_o supplication_n for_o all_o saint_n and_o for_o i_o eph._n 6.18_o a_o order_n private_o to_o read_v over_o with_o great_a facility_n the_o old_a testament_n once_o every_o year_n and_o the_o new_a twice_o chapter_n of_o the_o old_a testam_fw-la 777_o  _fw-fr chapter_n of_o the_o new_a test_n 260._o morning_n day_n of_o the_o week_n evening_n 2_o 1_o 2_o 2_o 2_o 2_o 2_o 3_o 2_o 2_o 4_o 2_o 2_o 5_o 1_o 2_o 6_o 1_o 3_o 7_o 0_o the_o old_a testament_n thus_o read_v over_o once_o in_o a_o year_n and_o there_o will_v be_v two_o day_n to_o spare_v  _fw-fr the_o new_a testament_n thus_o be_v read_v over_o twice_o in_o a_o year_n and_o there_o will_v be_v one_o day_n to_o spare_v the_o psalm_n 150._o these_o may_v be_v read_v over_o by_o themselves_o either_o once_o in_o a_o month_n or_o once_o in_o a_o quarter_n at_o the_o least_o which_o be_v four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n 1._o tim_n 4.13_o give_v attendance_n unto_o read_v he_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v and_o remember_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v live_v according_a to_o it_o let_v he_o consider_v of_o that_o which_o be_v write_v psalm_n 119._o part_n 2._o the_o text_n  _fw-fr the_o paraphrasis_fw-la wherewith_o shall_v a_o young_a man_n cleanse_v his_o way_n in_o take_v heed_n thereto_o according_a to_o thy_o word_n 1_o first_o of_o all_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v only_o that_o rule_n whereby_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o every_o man_n &_o that_o in_o every_o thing_n must_v be_v order_v even_o the_o the_o life_n of_o a_o young_a man_n who_o think_v that_o he_o have_v most_o reason_n for_o himself_o why_o he_o shall_v be_v exuse_v as_o common_o he_o be_v most_o disorder_a with_o my_o whole_a heart_n i_o seek_v thou_o let_v i_o not_o wander_v from_o thy_o commandment_n 2_o then_o upon_o this_o persuasion_n give_v yourself_o unfeigned_o to_o the_o read_n &_o hear_v of_o god_n word_n as_o to_o the_o mean_n whereby_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o teach_v you_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n in_o the_o diligent_a use_n of_o those_o mean_n for_o his_o holy_a spirit_n that_o thereby_o you_o may_v come_v to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o his_o word_n i_o have_v hide_v thy_o promise_n in_o my_o heart_n that_o i_o may_v not_o sin_v against_o thou_o 3_o that_o which_o you_o have_v thus_o learned_a let_v it_o not_o swim_v aloft_o in_o your_o brain_n but_o be_v deep_o settle_v and_o hide_v in_o your_o heart_n as_o a_o treasure_n frame_v all_o your_o affection_n unto_o it_o that_o so_o you_o may_v have_v it_o in_o a_o readiness_n whensoever_o you_o shall_v use_v it_o otherwise_o though_o you_o know_v never_o so_o much_o it_o will_v not_o keep_v you_o from_o sin_v against_o god_n bless_a be_v thou_o o_o lord_n teach_v i_o thy_o statute_n 4_o you_o thus_o profit_v give_v thanks_n to_o god_n for_o that_o which_o you_o learn_v because_o be_v it_o never_o so_o little_a it_o be_v more_o than_o many_o in_o the_o world_n do_v know_v yet_o content_v not_o yourself_o with_o it_o as_o though_o you_o have_v sufficient_a but_o pray_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v further_o enlighten_v because_o it_o be_v less_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr than_o many_o other_o do_v and_o you_o yourself_o shall_v know_v with_o my_o lip_n have_v i_o declare_v all_o the_o judgement_n of_o thy_o mouth_n 5_o but_o above_o all_o be_v careful_a to_o talk_v of_o that_o unto_o other_o which_o you_o do_v daily_o learn_v yourself_o and_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o your_o heart_n let_v your_o mouth_n speak_v for_o by_o teach_v other_o you_o shall_v learn_v yourself_o i_o have_v have_v as_o great_a delight_n in_o the_o way_n of_o thy_o testimony_n as_o in_o all_o riches_n 6_o that_o you_o may_v do_v all_o these_o thing_n labour_v to_o have_v joy_n in_o the_o word_n and_o in_o all_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o more_o than_o in_o any_o worldly_a thing_n and_o be_v occupy_v about_o those_o thing_n with_o great_a delight_n for_o in_o whatsoever_o we_o take_v great_a delight_n that_o will_v stick_v fast_o by_o us._n i_o will_v meditate_v in_o thy_o precept_n and_o consider_v thy_o way_n 7_o last_o of_o all_o meditate_v &_o consider_v of_o that_o with_o yourself_o which_o you_o have_v learn_v and_o muse_v upon_o it_o alone_o not_o content_v yourself_o with_o the_o general_a rule_n but_o labour_v in_o your_o conscience_n to_o make_v the_o use_n of_o they_o profitable_a to_o yourself_o in_o the_o particular_a practice_n thereof_o i_o will_v delight_v in_o thy_o statute_n and_o i_o will_v not_o forget_v thy_o word_n 8_o thus_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n careful_o you_o shall_v be_v sure_a never_o to_o forget_v that_o which_o you_o learn_v for_o though_o you_o do_v not_o always_o remember_v every_o thing_n yet_o god_n by_o his_o spirit_n will_v call_v so_o much_o into_o your_o remembrance_n as_o be_v needful_a for_o you_o to_o know_v and_o then_o especial_o when_o you_o have_v most_o need_n of_o it_o as_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o temptation_n but_o as_o you_o fail_v in_o all_o or_o in_o iny_n one_o of_o these_o so_o may_v you_o fear_v to_o fail_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o promise_n a_o good_a help_n for_o a_o ill_a memory_n