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A56750 The three grand corruptions of the Eucharist in the Church of Rome Viz. the adoration of the Host, communion in one kind, sacrifice of the Mass. In three discourses. Payne, William, 1650-1696.; Payne, William, 1650-1696. Discourse concerning the adoration of the Host. aut; Payne, William, 1650-1696. Discourse of the communion in one kind. aut; Payne, William, 1650-1696. Discourse of the sacrifice of the Mass. aut 1688 (1688) Wing P911A; ESTC R220353 239,325 320

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remember_v bellarmine_n himself_o say_v 23._o say_v sacerdotibus_fw-la utriusque_fw-la speciei_fw-la sumptio_fw-la necessaria_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la nam_fw-la quia_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la sub_fw-la duplici_fw-la specie_fw-la institutum_fw-la est_fw-la utraque_fw-la species_n necessariò_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la sumenda_fw-la est_fw-la bellarm._n de_fw-fr euchar._n c._n 4._o c._n 23._o the_o sumption_n of_o both_o species_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o priest_n who_o officiate_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o since_o the_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v under_o both_o kind_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o both_o kind_n be_v take_v by_o somebody_o to_o make_v it_o a_o sacrament_n this_o communion_n then_o of_o the_o priest_n in_o one_o kind_n must_v be_v no_o sacrament_n and_o the_o missa_fw-la parasceve_v must_v be_v a_o very_a imperfect_a one_o and_o i_o think_v themselves_o be_v please_v so_o to_o call_v it_o it_o must_v be_v but_o equivocal_o call_v a_o mass_n as_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr bona_n phrase_n it_o 15._o it_o missam_fw-la illam_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la aequivocè_fw-la ita_fw-la dici_fw-la bona_fw-la rer_n lyturg._n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o and_o consequent_o such_o a_o unusual_a and_o extraordinary_a and_o imperfect_a communion_n as_o this_o will_v be_v no_o good_a precedent_n nor_o a_o instance_n of_o any_o weight_n and_o authority_n to_o justify_v the_o practice_n of_o public_a communion_n in_o one_o kind_n but_o after_o all_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a mistake_n and_o this_o mass_n on_o good-friday_n though_o it_o be_v very_o different_a from_o all_o other_o yet_o may_v not_o be_v a_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n but_o in_o both_o and_o so_o may_v that_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n in_o the_o lyturgy_n of_o the_o presanctified_a which_o be_v use_v on_o most_o day_n in_o lent_n and_o then_o we_o may_v relieve_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o priest_n communicate_v but_o in_o one_o kind_n and_o vindicate_v both_o the_o church_n in_o great_a measure_n from_o be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o irregular_a practice_n contrary_a to_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n this_o can_v to_o this_o day_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o greek_a church_n who_o never_o use_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n neither_o private_o nor_o public_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o roman_n till_o long_o after_o this_o particular_a mass_n on_o good-friday_n be_v use_v in_o it_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v in_o the_o eleven_o age_n from_o the_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n amulatius_n alcuinus_fw-la rupertus_n tuiriensis_n and_o other_o but_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o proof_n that_o the_o public_a communion_n in_o one_o kind_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n till_o the_o thirteen_o century_n when_o it_o come_v by_o degree_n into_o some_o particular_a church_n as_o thomas_n aquinas_n inform_v we_o and_o be_v afterward_o establish_v by_o a_o general_a decree_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o mass_n therefore_o on_o good-friday_n though_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a and_o different_a office_n from_o all_o other_o they_o not_o think_v it_o fit_a for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o reason_n to_o make_v a_o formal_a consecration_n of_o christ_n body_n on_o the_o same_o day_n he_o die_v but_o to_o celebrate_v the_o communion_n with_o what_o be_v thus_o consecrate_v the_o day_n before_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o in_o the_o one_o species_n of_o bread_n but_o in_o that_o of_o wine_n too_o as_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o office_n itself_o and_o from_o those_o author_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o it_o the_o bread_n which_o be_v consecrate_a the_o day_n before_o hittorp_n corpus_fw-la domini_fw-la quod_fw-la pridiè_fw-la remansit_fw-la ponentes_fw-la in_o patenam_fw-la &_o subdiaconus_fw-la teneat_fw-la calicem_fw-la cum_fw-la vino_fw-la non_fw-la consecrato_fw-la &_o alter_fw-la subdiaconus_fw-la patenam_fw-la cum_fw-la corpore_fw-la domini_fw-la quibus_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la accipit_fw-la unus_fw-la presbyter_n prio_fw-la patenam_fw-la &_o alter_fw-la calicem_fw-la &_o defertur_fw-la super_fw-la altar_n nudatum_fw-la ordo_fw-la romanus_n p._n 75._o ex_fw-la edit_fw-la hittorp_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o sub-deacon_n and_o a_o calais_n of_o unconsecrated_a wine_n by_o another_o sub-deacon_n and_o the_o priest_n set_v they_o both_o together_o upon_o the_o altar_n then_o after_o some_o prayer_n and_o particular_o the_o lord_n prayer_n he_o take_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n ib._n bread_n sumit_fw-la de_fw-la sanctâ_fw-la &_o ponit_fw-la in_o caticem_fw-la sanctificatur_fw-la autem_fw-la vinum_fw-la non_fw-la consecratum_fw-la per_fw-la sanctificatum_fw-la panem_fw-la &_o communicant_a omnes_fw-la cum_fw-la silantio_fw-la ib._n and_o put_v into_o the_o calais_n and_o so_o the_o unconsecrated_a wine_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o sanctify_a bread_n and_o then_o they_o all_o communicate_v with_o silence_n they_o communicate_v with_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n thus_o mix_v together_o and_o so_o their_o communion_n this_o day_n be_v not_o in_o one_o kind_n but_o this_o wine_n ses_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n be_v not_o true_o consecrate_a this_o sanctification_n of_o the_o unconsecrated_a wine_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n can_v be_v that_o true_a consecration_n by_o which_o the_o wine_n be_v change_v into_o the_o blood_n i_o can_v tell_v whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o consecration_n that_o do_v that_o in_o his_o sense_n but_o it_o may_v be_v as_o true_a a_o sacramental_a consecration_n of_o the_o element_n for_o all_o that_o not_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o mixture_n and_o by_o way_n of_o contact_n as_o some_o explain_v it_o primum_fw-la it_o aliter_fw-la in_o romano_n ordine_fw-la legitur_fw-la ut_fw-la contactu_fw-la dominici_n corporis_fw-la integra_fw-la fiat_fw-la communio_fw-la cassand_n de_fw-fr com._n sub_fw-la utr_n p._n 1027._o council_n araus_n primum_fw-la but_o by_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o action_n and_o by_o all_o the_o religious_a circumstance_n that_o attend_v it_o and_o especial_o by_o those_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n which_o be_v then_o use_v as_o in_o micrologus_fw-la it_o be_v clear_o and_o plain_o express_v 742._o express_v vinum_fw-la non_fw-la consecratum_fw-la cum_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la oratione_fw-la &_o dominici_n corporis_fw-la immissione_fw-la jubet_fw-la consecrare_fw-la microlog_n de_fw-fr ecclesiast_fw-la observe_v c._n 19_o in_o edit_n hittorp_n p._n 742._o that_o the_o wine_n be_v consecrate_a with_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o immission_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o why_o will_v not_o de_fw-fr meaux_n allow_v that_o a_o true_a consecration_n may_v be_v make_v by_o those_o word_n and_o prayer_n as_o well_o as_o by_o those_o formal_a word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n when_o it_o be_v make_v out_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n both_o by_o dallee_o and_o albertinus_n that_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v not_o consecrate_v by_o those_o word_n but_o by_o a_o prayer_n and_o their_o own_o st._n gregory_n say_v syr._n say_v apostolos_fw-la sulâ_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la prece_fw-la praemissâ_fw-la consecrasse_n &_o sacramenta_fw-la distribuisse_fw-la greg._n l._n 7._o ep._n 63._o ad_fw-la syr._n that_o the_o apostle_n consecrate_a the_o sacrament_n only_o with_o the_o lord_n prayer_n which_o be_v use_v here_o and_o particular_o observe_v to_o be_v so_o by_o micrologus_fw-la as_o that_o whereby_o the_o wine_n be_v consecrate_v so_o that_o all_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n labour_n be_v vain_a to_o show_v that_o the_o consecration_n can_v not_o be_v without_o word_n and_o that_o it_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o man_n of_o sense_n that_o it_o can_v ever_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o church_n the_o wine_n be_v consecrate_v without_o word_n by_o the_o sole_a mixture_n of_o the_o body_n the_o consecration_n may_v be_v make_v without_o those_o very_a formal_a word_n now_o use_v in_o the_o roman_a missal_n as_o it_o be_v by_o prayer_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n walafridus_n strabo_n observe_v concern_v this_o very_a office_n on_o good-friday_n that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o simple_a way_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n which_o be_v perform_v only_o with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o some_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n passion_n hittorp_n passion_n et_fw-la relatio_fw-la majorum_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la primis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la missas_fw-la fieri_fw-la solitas_fw-la sicut_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o parasceve_fw-la paschae_fw-la communicationem_fw-la facere_fw-la solemus_fw-la i._n e._n prâmissâ_fw-la oratione_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la praecepit_fw-la commemoratione_n passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la adhibita_fw-la walagrid_a strabo_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la eccles_n c._n 22._o p._n 680._o edit_fw-la hittorp_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o question_v but_o the_o consecration_n be_v true_o make_v by_o that_o simple_a manner_n and_o it_o do_v so_o far_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o man_n of_o sense_n that_o be_v in_o those_o time_n that_o they_o all_o do_v
and_o the_o apostle_n say_v we_o be_v bury_v with_o christ_n in_o baptism_n and_o rise_v with_o he_o col._n 2.12_o when_o those_o be_v but_o remote_o signify_v thus_o christ_n be_v immolate_a and_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o st._n austin_n speak_v when_o according_a to_o the_o gloss_n upon_o his_o word_n his_o immolation_n be_v represent_v and_o there_o be_v make_v a_o memorial_n of_o his_o passion_n 2._o passion_n christus_fw-la immolatur_fw-la i._n e._n christi_fw-la immolatio_fw-la repraesentatur_fw-la &_o fit_a memoria_fw-la passionis_fw-la de_fw-fr consec_n dist_n 2._o christ_n say_v he_o be_v but_o once_o offer_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o sacrament_n he_o be_v daily_o immolate_a neither_o do_v he_o lie_v who_o say_v christ_n be_v immolate_a for_o if_o sacrament_n have_v not_o the_o likeness_n of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n they_o will_v be_v no_o sacrament_n at_o all_o but_o from_o this_o likeness_n they_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o honorat_fw-la themselves_o nun_n christus_fw-la semel_fw-la oblatus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la in_o sacramento_n quotidie_fw-la populis_fw-la immolatur_fw-la nec_fw-la mentitur_fw-la qui_fw-la dicit_fw-la christum_fw-la immolari_fw-la si_fw-la enim_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la non_fw-la haberent_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la quarum_fw-la sunt_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la nulio_fw-it modo_fw-la essent_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la similitu_fw-la line_n saepe_fw-la nomina_fw-la earum_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la august_n ep._n 120._o ad_fw-la honorat_fw-la thus_o as_o he_o there_o give_v several_a instance_n wherein_o that_o which_o be_v the_o memorial_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o its_o similitude_n to_o that_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n receive_v its_o name_n when_o easter_n approach_v we_o say_v to_o morrow_n or_o next_o day_n be_v the_o passion_n of_o christ_n and_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o say_v this_o day_n christ_n arise_v when_o christ_n passion_n be_v but_o once_o and_o that_o several_a year_n ago_o and_o that_o day_n be_v say_v to_o be_v christ_n resurrection_n which_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o ib._n not_o illud_fw-la quod_fw-la alicujus_fw-la memoriale_a est_fw-la propter_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la saepe_fw-la ejus_fw-la rei_fw-la cujus_fw-la memoriale_a est_fw-la nomen_fw-la accipiat_fw-la ut_fw-la appropinquante_fw-la paschate_n dicimus_fw-la cras_fw-la aut_fw-la perendie_n est_fw-la passio_fw-la christi_fw-la cum_fw-la semel_fw-la tantum_fw-la ante_fw-la multos_fw-la annos_fw-la sit_fw-la passus_fw-la &_o die_v dominicâ_fw-la dicimus_fw-la hodit_fw-la christus_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la propter_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la enim_fw-la dies_fw-la ille_fw-la id_fw-la esse_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ib._n what_o we_o call_v then_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o memorial_n or_o a_o sign_n and_o a_o representation_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o he_o say_v in_o another_o place_n 5._o place_n quod_fw-la appellamus_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la signum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o repraesentatio_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la august_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 10._o c._n 5._o we_o offer_v the_o same_o sacrifice_n that_o christ_n do_v for_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o sacrifice_n which_o we_o offer_v 3._o offer_v passio_fw-la enim_fw-la dimini_n est_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la quod_fw-la offerimus_fw-la cypr._n ep._n 3._o in_o st._n cyprian_n word_n or_o rather_o we_o perform_v a_o remembrance_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o st._n chrysostom_n speak_v 17._o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysost_n in_o heb._n 10._o hom._n 17._o and_o after_o he_o theophylact_fw-mi we_o always_o offer_v he_o or_o rather_o we_o make_v a_o remembrance_n of_o his_o offering_n 10._o offering_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theophylact._n in_o heb._n 10._o do_v we_o offer_v unbloody_a sacrifice_n yes_o we_o make_v a_o remembrance_n of_o his_o bloody_a death_n ib._n death_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ib._n so_o that_o instead_o of_o a_o sacrifice_n i._n e._n a_o proper_a one_o he_o have_v command_v we_o perpetual_o to_o offer_v up_o a_o memorial_n as_o eusebius_n more_o strict_o word_n it_o 10._o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n demonstrat_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o if_o we_o come_v down_o to_o the_o elder_a schoolman_n before_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v understand_v in_o so_o strict_a and_o proper_a a_o sense_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o call_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n only_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o true_a sacrifice_n and_o of_o the_o sacred_a immolation_n make_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o peter_n lombard_n 12._o lombard_n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la breviter_fw-la dici_fw-la potest_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la offertur_fw-la &_o consecratur_fw-la à_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la vocari_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la &_o oblationem_fw-la quia_fw-la memoria_fw-la est_fw-la &_o repraesentatio_fw-la very_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la immolationis_fw-la factae_fw-la in_o arâ_fw-la crucis_fw-la lombard_n l._n 4._o dist_n 12._o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o father_n of_o the_o schoolman_n who_o thomas_n aquinas_n seem_v whole_o to_o follow_v and_o more_o large_o thus_o to_o explain_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n may_v be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o immolation_n of_o christ_n because_o say_v he_o first_o it_o be_v a_o image_n of_o christ_n passion_n for_o as_o st._n austin_n say_v to_o simplicius_n image_n use_v to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o be_v image_n as_o when_o we_o look_v upon_o a_o paint_a table_n or_o wall_n we_o say_v this_o be_v cicero_n and_o this_o be_v sallust_n but_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o representative_a image_n of_o christ_n passion_n which_o be_v the_o true_a immolation_n another_o way_n as_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n passion_n it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n because_o by_o this_o sacrament_n we_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n 83._o passion_n tum_o quia_fw-la huius_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la celebratio_fw-la imago_fw-la quaedam_fw-la est_fw-la passionis_fw-la christi_fw-la tum_fw-la etiam_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la participes_fw-la efficimur_fw-la fructus_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la convenienter_fw-la dicitur_fw-la christi_fw-la immolatio_fw-la primò_fw-la quidem_fw-la quia_fw-la sicut_fw-la augustinus_n ad_fw-la simplicium_fw-la solent_fw-la imagine_v earum_fw-la rerum_fw-la nominibus_fw-la appellari_fw-la quarum_fw-la imagine_v sunt_fw-la sicut_fw-la cum_fw-la intuentes_fw-la tabulam_fw-la aut_fw-la parietem_fw-la pictum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la ille_fw-la cicero_n est_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la salustius_n celebratio_fw-la autem_fw-la huius_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la imago_fw-la quaedam_fw-la est_fw-la repraesentativa_fw-la passionis_fw-la christi_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la vera_fw-la ejus_fw-la immolatio_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la effectum_fw-la passionis_fw-la christi_fw-la quia_fw-la sc_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la participes_fw-la efficimur_fw-la fructûs_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la thom._n aquin._n sum_n 3._o pars_fw-la qu._n 83._o have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n go_v no_o further_o than_o this_o and_o not_o make_v the_o eucharist_n a_o sacrifice_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n then_o as_o it_o be_v commemorative_n and_o exhibitive_a of_o christ_n true_a sacrifice_n and_o immolation_n upon_o the_o cross_n we_o have_v not_o blame_v they_o nor_o have_v there_o be_v any_o controversy_n between_o we_o in_o this_o matter_n or_o have_v they_o be_v content_v to_o have_v use_v the_o word_n sacrifice_n in_o a_o large_a and_o figurative_a and_o improper_a sense_n as_o the_o father_n do_v when_o they_o call_v the_o eucharist_n a_o sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o they_o immediate_o correct_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v with_o this_o addition_n or_o rather_o a_o remembrance_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o explain_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o give_v it_o that_o name_n but_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v our_o adversary_n purpose_n this_o will_v not_o make_v it_o a_o true_a proper_a propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a this_o will_v not_o give_v it_o those_o virtue_n which_o they_o assign_v to_o it_o as_o a_o proper_a sacrifice_n in_o itself_o distinct_a from_o its_o be_v a_o sacrament_n this_o will_v not_o make_v it_o so_o applicable_a to_o other_o who_o never_o partake_v or_o communicate_v of_o it_o and_o so_o will_v not_o make_v it_o of_o so_o great_a price_n and_o value_n that_o be_v so_o marketable_a to_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n condemn_v this_o notion_n of_o its_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n or_o a_o mere_a commemoration_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o not_o a_o propitiatory_a one_o or_o that_o it_o profit_v only_o he_o that_o take_v it_o or_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a for_o sin_n for_o punishment_n for_o satisfaction_n and_o other_o necessity_n 3._o necessity_n siquis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la missae_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la tantum_fw-la esse_fw-la laudis_fw-la &_o
be_v not_o a_o proper_a one_o for_o it_o can_v be_v a_o external_a and_o visible_a one_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o matter_n or_o substance_n to_o be_v destroy_v so_o it_o be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o reasonable_a sacrifice_n heb._n sacrifice_n constitut_n apost_n l._n 6._o c._n 23._o cyril_n cat._n mystag_n 5._o chrysost_n hom._n 11._o in_o heb._n so_o then_o it_o can_v be_v a_o outward_a bodily_a one_o which_o the_o priest_n take_v up_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o altar_n it_o be_v call_v a_o unbloody_a one_o not_o only_o by_o the_o father_n but_o themselves_o but_o if_o it_o be_v christ_n body_n it_o be_v not_o without_o blood_n and_o though_o it_o be_v unbloody_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o oblation_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v call_v so_o general_o and_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v call_v a_o mystic_a and_o symbolic_a sacrifice_n and_o that_o be_v very_o different_a from_o a_o true_a one_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o sacrifice_v without_o be_v sacrifice_v cyzic_n sacrifice_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diatypos_fw-la council_n niceni_n apud_fw-la gelas_n cyzic_n i._n e._n in_o figure_n and_o representation_n he_o be_v offer_v in_o image_n as_o st._n ambrose_n express_o say_v 48._o say_v offertur_fw-la in_o imagine_v ambros_n de_fw-fr officiis_n l._n 1._o c._n 48._o and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o sacrament_n attribute_v to_o he_o this_o oblation_n be_v for_o a_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 5._o christ_n quod_fw-la fit_a in_o figuram_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 4._o c._n 5._o if_o it_o be_v a_o figure_n it_o can_v be_v the_o thing_n itself_o no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n be_v his_o own_o picture_n it_o be_v call_v also_o a_o memorial_n and_o commemoration_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n as_o st._n austin_n say_v christian_n by_o the_o holy_a oblation_n at_o the_o eucharist_n and_o by_o partake_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v accomplish_v 18._o accomplish_v jam_fw-la christiani_n peracti_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la memoriam_fw-la celebrant_a sacrosanctâ_fw-la oblatione_fw-la &_o participatione_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la august_n contra_fw-la faust_n l._n 20._o c._n 18._o we_o offer_v say_v chrysostom_n but_o it_o be_v by_o make_v a_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o we_o offer_v the_o same_o sacrifice_n or_o rather_o a_o remembrance_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n 17._o sacrifice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysoit_fw-fr in_o heb._n hom._n 17._o and_o eusebius_n in_o his_o demonstration_n give_v a_o account_n why_o christian_n do_v not_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v say_v christ_n have_v offer_v a_o admirable_a sacrifice_n &_o a_o excellent_a victim_n to_o his_o father_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o we_o all_o have_v order_v we_o to_o offer_v always_o to_o god_n a_o memorial_n instead_o of_o a_o sacrifice_n 10._o sacrifice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n demonstrat_n evang._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o or_o in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o word_n and_o drift_n of_o the_o discourse_n clear_o imply_v if_o it_o be_v then_o a_o memorial_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n it_o can_v be_v the_o sacrifice_n itself_o for_o the_o thing_n remember_v must_v be_v distinct_a from_o that_o which_o be_v to_o remember_v it_o by_o and_o if_o it_o be_v perform_v a_o remembrance_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n rather_o than_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o memorial_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o stead_n or_o in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n these_o account_n of_o it_o do_v most_o perfect_o destroy_v and_o be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o other_o notion_n of_o its_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n three_o the_o novelty_n of_o private_a mass_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o make_v the_o eucharist_n a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n instead_o of_o a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v partake_v by_o christian_n be_v a_o plain_a argument_n of_o the_o late_a and_o novel_a doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o they_o be_v a_o certain_a consequence_n of_o it_o for_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o true_a sacrifice_n that_o be_v beneficial_a and_o of_o extraordinary_a virtue_n mere_o as_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n without_o be_v receive_v by_o themselves_o than_o the_o people_n leave_v off_o frequent_a communicate_v according_a to_o the_o primitive_a custom_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v as_o be_v now_o introduce_v into_o the_o church_n by_o this_o new_a doctrine_n namely_o the_o priest_n communicate_v alone_o without_o the_o people_n and_o celebrate_v mass_n without_o the_o communion_n of_o other_o bellarmine_n own_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a instance_n to_o be_v find_v of_o this_o in_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n but_o this_o he_o say_v may_v be_v gather_v from_o conjecture_n 9_o conjecture_n nam_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la nusquam_fw-la expressè_fw-la legamus_fw-la à_fw-la veteribus_fw-la oblatum_n secrificium_fw-la sine_fw-la communione_fw-la alicujus_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la praeter_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la tamen_fw-la id_fw-la possumus_fw-la ex_fw-la conjecturis_fw-la facilè_fw-la colligere_fw-la bellarm._n de_fw-fr missâ_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 9_o but_o how_o groundless_a they_o be_v and_o how_o contrary_a these_o private_a mass_n be_v to_o the_o primitive_a practice_n i_o shall_v show_v from_o certain_a and_o undeniable_a authority_n justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o christian_a assembly_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n say_v the_o deacon_n give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a to_o partake_v of_o the_o bless_a bread_n and_o wine_n 2._o wine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d juitin_n martyr_n apolog._n 2._o ignatius_n who_o be_v before_o he_o say_v one_o bread_n be_v break_v to_o all_o and_o one_o cup_n be_v distribute_v to_o every_o one_o philadelph_n one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignat._n epist_n ad_fw-la philadelph_n the_o apostolic_a canon_n command_v all_z the_o faithful_a who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o prayer_n and_o read_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o continue_v also_o at_o the_o communion_n or_o else_o command_v they_o to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 9_o church_n canon_n 9_o so_o do_v the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n excommunicate_v all_o those_o who_o come_v to_o the_o church_n and_o prayer_n with_o their_o brethren_n but_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n 2_o eucharist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n antioch_n can._n 2_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n be_v it_o for_o any_o not_o to_o keep_v to_o constant_a communion_n which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v as_o much_o by_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o by_o the_o priest_n himself_o every_o christian_a in_o those_o devout_a age_n who_o be_v baptize_v and_o have_v not_o notorious_o violate_v his_o baptismal_a covenant_n so_o as_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o state_n and_o number_n of_o the_o public_a penitent_n do_v always_o communicate_v as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v any_o sacrament_n which_o be_v i_o believe_v as_o often_o as_o they_o assemble_v for_o public_a worship_n and_o he_o that_o have_v not_o do_v that_o in_o those_o first_o and_o pure_a time_n will_v have_v be_v think_v almost_o to_o have_v be_v a_o deserter_n and_o to_o have_v renounce_v his_o christianity_n all_o the_o catechuman_n indeed_o or_o the_o candidate_n for_o christianity_n who_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o prayer_n and_o sermon_n but_o be_v not_o yet_o baptize_v they_o be_v command_v to_o withdraw_v when_o the_o mass_n or_o communion-service_n begin_v and_o so_o be_v the_o penitent_n and_o the_o energumeni_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n missa_fw-la the_o deacon_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n cry_v out_o item_fw-la missa_fw-la est_fw-la when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o apostolic_a constitution_n 9_o constitution_n l._n 8._o c._n 6_o 7_o 9_o he_o speak_v to_o they_o particular_o and_o dismiss_v they_o in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d faithful_a who_o receive_v the_o communion_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a argument_n against_o our_o adversary_n opinion_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n for_o have_v they_o believe_v the_o eucharist_n though_o receive_v only_o by_o the_o priest_n have_v do_v good_a as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o those_o who_o be_v present_a although_o they_o do_v not_o partake_v of_o it_o as_o they_o now_o do_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n what_o need_v they_o have_v put_v out_o and_o
the_o three_o grand_a corruption_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o three_o grand_a corruption_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n viz._n the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o three_o discourse_n london_n print_v for_o brabazon_n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n mdclxxxviii_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_z as_o it_o be_v teach_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n wherein_o a_o answer_n be_v give_v to_o t._n g._n on_o that_o subject_a and_o to_o mounseur_fw-fr boileau_n late_a book_n de_fw-fr adoratione_n eucharistiae_fw-la paris_n 1685._o london_n print_v for_o brabazon_n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1685._o right_a charge_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o which_o no_o honest_a man_n can_v be_v a_o member_n and_o a_o minister_n who_o do_v not_o make_v and_o believe_v it_o i_o may_v give_v several_a instance_n to_o show_v this_o but_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o wherein_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v our_o church_n in_o its_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n upon_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n which_o be_v in_o its_o declaration_n about_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n after_o the_o office_n of_o the_o communion_n in_o which_o be_v these_o remarkable_a word_n it_o be_v hereby_o declare_v that_o no_o adoration_n be_v intend_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v either_o unto_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o ware_n there_o bodily_a receive_v or_o unto_o any_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o natural_a substance_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v adore_v for_o that_o be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n here_o it_o most_o plain_o declare_v its_o mind_n against_o that_o which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o their_o worship_v the_o host_n that_o the_o element_n do_v not_o remain_v in_o their_o natural_a substance_n after_o consecration_n if_o they_o do_v remain_v as_o we_o and_o all_o protestant_n hold_v even_o the_o lutheran_n then_o in_o worship_v the_o consecrate_a element_n they_o worship_v mere_a creature_n and_o be_v by_o their_o own_o confession_n guilty_a of_o idolatry_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v by_o and_o by_o and_o if_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o corporal_o present_v there_o neither_o with_o the_o substance_n nor_o sign_n of_o the_o element_n than_o the_o adore_v what_o be_v there_o must_v be_v the_o adore_v some_o thing_n else_o than_o christ_n body_n and_o if_o bread_n only_o be_v there_o and_o they_o adore_v that_o which_o be_v there_o they_o must_v sure_o adore_v the_o bread_n itself_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o church_n but_o i_o shall_v afterward_o state_n the_o controversy_n more_o exact_o between_o we_o our_o church_n have_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o true_a issue_n of_o it_o and_o declare_v that_o to_o be_v false_a and_o that_o it_o be_v both_o unfit_a and_o idolatrous_a too_o to_o worship_n the_o element_n upon_o any_o account_n after_o consecration_n and_o it_o continue_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o express_v it_o as_o particular_o and_o direct_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o 1640_o where_o it_o say_v ceremony_n say_v canon_n 7._o 1640._o about_o place_v the_o communion_n table_n under_o this_o head_n a_o declaration_n about_o some_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n that_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o idolatry_n commit_v in_o the_o mass_n all_o popish_a altar_n be_v demolish_a so_o that_o none_o can_v more_o full_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n in_o this_o point_n than_o our_o church_n have_v do_v it_o recommend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o with_o great_a temper_n and_o moderation_n the_o religious_a gesture_n of_o bow_v towards_o the_o altar_n both_o before_o and_o out_o of_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o in_o it_o and_o in_o neither_o 1640._o neither_o ib._n can_n 7._o 1640._o upon_o any_o opinion_n of_o a_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o holy_a table_n or_o in_o the_o mystical_a element_n but_o only_o to_o give_v outward_a and_o bodily_a as_o well_o as_o inward_a worship_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o it_o command_v all_o person_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v communion_n kneel_v rubric_n at_o communion_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o adoration_n as_o the_o primitive_a church_n use_v to_o do_v with_o the_o great_a expression_n of_o reverence_n and_o humility_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o st._n cyrill_n of_o jerusalem_n speak_v 5._o speak_v cyril_n hierosolym_n catech._n mystag_n 5._o and_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o great_a authority_n they_o produce_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_n for_o adoration_n not_o to_o but_o at_o the_o sacrament_n so_o far_o be_v we_o from_o any_o unbecoming_a or_o irreverent_a usage_n of_o that_o mystery_n as_o bellarmine_n eucharist_n bellarmine_n controu._n de_fw-fr eucharist_n when_o he_o be_v angry_a with_o those_o who_o will_v not_o worship_v it_o tell_v they_o out_o of_o optatus_n that_o the_o donatist_n give_v it_o to_o dog_n and_o out_o of_o victor_n vticensis_n that_o the_o arrian_n tread_v it_o under_o their_o foot_n that_o we_o shall_v abhor_v any_o such_o disrespect_n show_v to_o the_o sacred_a symbol_n of_o our_o saviour_n body_n as_o be_v use_v by_o they_o in_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o flame_n to_o quench_v a_o fire_n or_o into_o the_o air_n or_o water_n to_o stop_v a_o tempest_n or_o inundation_n or_o keep_v themselves_o from_o drown_v or_o any_o the_o like_a mischief_n to_o prevent_v which_o they_o will_v throw_v away_o even_o the_o god_n they_o worship_n or_o the_o put_n it_o to_o any_o the_o like_a undecent_a superstition_n it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o respect_n that_o we_o bear_v to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o we_o be_v against_o the_o carry_v it_o up_o and_o down_o as_o a_o show_n and_o the_o expose_v and_o prostitute_v it_o to_o so_o shameful_a and_o abuse_v and_o so_o gross_a a_o idolatry_n we_o give_v very_o great_a respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o all_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o god_n and_o be_v set_v apart_o to_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n to_o the_o temple_n where_o god_n be_v say_v himself_o to_o dwell_v and_o to_o be_v more_o immediate_o present_a to_o the_o altar_n whereon_o the_o mystery_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v solemn_o celebrate_v to_o the_o holy_a vessel_n that_o be_v always_o use_v in_o those_o administration_n to_o the_o holy_a bible_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v his_o body_n and_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o the_o font_n which_o be_v the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n wherein_o we_o put_v on_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o we_o eat_v he_o in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o if_o we_o will_v strain_v thing_n and_o pick_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o devout_a christian_n what_o be_v say_v of_o all_o these_o it_o will_v go_v as_o far_o and_o look_v as_o like_v to_o adore_v they_o as_o what_o with_o all_o their_o care_n they_o collect_v and_o produce_v for_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o make_v appear_v in_o answer_n to_o what_o the_o 1685._o the_o jacob._n boileau_n paris_n de_fw-fr adoratione_n eucharistiae_fw-la paris_n 1685._o late_a defender_n of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n have_v cull_v or_o rather_o rake_v together_o out_o of_o the_o father_n it_o seem_v from_o that_o declaration_n of_o our_o church_n that_o some_o be_v either_o so_o silly_a or_o so_o spiteful_a as_o to_o suppose_v that_o by_o our_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n we_o give_v worship_n to_o the_o element_n and_o that_o learned_a man_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o believe_v that_o we_o do_v thereby_o externè_fw-la eucharistiam_fw-la colere_fw-la 145._o colere_fw-la boil_v p._n 145._o outward_o worship_v the_o sacrament_n and_o he_o blame_v we_o for_o not_o do_v it_o inward_o in_o our_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o outward_o with_o our_o body_n so_o willing_a be_v these_o man_n to_o join_v with_o our_o wild_a dissenter_n in_o their_o unreasonable_a charge_n against_o our_o church_n and_o use_v any_o crutch_n that_o may_v help_v their_o own_o weak_a cause_n or_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o strike_v at_o we_o but_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v that_o the_o dissenter_n worship_n their_o cushion_n or_o their_o seat_n when_o they_o kneel_v before_o they_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o hat_n when_o they_o fix_v their_o eye_n upon_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v
reverence_v it_o as_o boileau_n false_o say_v veteres_n say_v eucharistiam_fw-la pro_fw-la praesente_fw-la numine_fw-la semper_fw-la habuisse_fw-la veteres_n the_o ancient_n do_v as_o a_o present_a numen_fw-la and_o deity_n this_o feast_n be_v appoint_v by_o pope_n vrban_n the_o four_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o twelve_o century_n and_o again_o by_o clement_n the_o five_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 13_o as_o be_v own_v by_o themselves_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o vision_n to_o one_o juliana_n who_o see_v a_o crack_n in_o the_o moon_n that_o signify_v it_o seem_v a_o great_a defect_n in_o the_o church_n for_o want_v of_o this_o solemnity_n such_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o this_o great_a festival_n 1230._o festival_n bzovii_n annal._n in_o contin_n baron_fw-fr anno_fw-la dom._n 1230._o and_o so_o late_o be_v its_o institution_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o which_o alone_a and_o in_o no_o other_o christian_a church_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a practice_n of_o the_o adoration_n to_o the_o host_n be_v novel_a and_o unknown_a to_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o to_o the_o ancient_a writer_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v evident_a against_o that_o bold_a and_o impudent_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o be_v the_o first_o council_n that_o command_v it_o in_o these_o word_n 13._o word_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la peculiari_fw-la festivia_fw-la celebritate_fw-la venerandum_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o processionibus_fw-la secundum_fw-la laudabilem_fw-la &_o universalem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ritum_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la solenniter_fw-la circumgestandum_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la publicae_fw-la ut_fw-la adoretur_fw-la populo_fw-la proponendum_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la adoratores_fw-la esse_fw-la idololatras_fw-la anathema_n sit_fw-la council_n trident._n can._n 6._o sess_n 13._o if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o a_o peculiar_a festival_n nor_o to_o be_v solemn_o carry_v about_o in_o procession_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a and_o universal_a manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n nor_o to_o be_v public_o propose_v to_o the_o people_n that_o it_o may_v be_v adore_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o worshipper_n of_o it_o be_v idolater_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v to_o confront_v this_o insolent_a pretence_n of_o they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o to_o carry_v the_o sacrament_n in_o procession_n the_o ingenuous_a confession_n of_o their_o own_o cassander_n be_v sufficient_a the_o custom_n say_v he_o consult_v he_o consuetudo_fw-la qua_fw-la panis_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la in_o publica_fw-la pompa_fw-la conspicuus_fw-la circumfertur_fw-la ac_fw-la passim_fw-la omnium_fw-la oculis_fw-la ingeritur_fw-la praeter_fw-la veterum_fw-la morem_fw-la ac_fw-la mentem_fw-la haud_fw-la ita_fw-la longo_fw-la tempore_fw-la inducta_fw-la &_o recepta_fw-la videtur_fw-la illi_fw-la enim_fw-la hoc_fw-la mysterium_fw-la in_o tanta_fw-la religione_fw-la ac_fw-la veneratione_n habuerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la perceptionem_fw-la sed_fw-la ne_fw-la inspectionem_fw-la quidem_fw-la admitterent_fw-la nisi_fw-la fideles_fw-la quos_fw-la christi_fw-la membra_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la participatione_fw-la dignos_fw-la esse_fw-la existimarent_fw-la quare_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la catechumeni_fw-la energumeni_fw-la paenitentes_fw-la denique_fw-la non_fw-la communicantes_fw-la diaconi_fw-la voce_fw-la &_o ostiariorum_fw-la ministerio_fw-la secludebantur_fw-la cassand_n consult_v of_o carry_v about_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n in_o public_a pomp_n to_o be_v see_v and_o expose_v to_o all_o eye_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v late_o bring_v in_o and_o receive_v for_o they_o have_v this_o mystery_n in_o such_o religious_a veneration_n that_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v any_o not_o only_o to_o the_o partake_n but_o not_o to_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o but_o the_o faithful_a who_o they_o account_v member_n of_o christ_n and_o worthy_a to_o partake_v of_o such_o a_o mystery_n wherefore_o all_o those_o who_o be_v but_o catechuman_n or_o be_v energumeni_fw-la or_o penitent_n and_o not_o communicant_o be_v always_o put_v out_o and_o dismiss_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o whether_o they_o be_v idolater_n for_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n i_o have_v consider_v already_o and_o their_o practice_n join_v with_o their_o doctrine_n make_v it_o more_o evident_a i_o shall_v now_o prove_v that_o this_o adoration_n of_o they_o be_v neither_o command_v nor_o use_v by_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n nor_o by_o the_o primitive_a church_n nor_o be_v true_o mean_v and_o design_v by_o any_o of_o those_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n which_o they_o produce_v for_o it_o and_o upon_o a_o general_a view_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a thing_n that_o tend_v most_o shameful_o to_o reproach_n and_o expose_v christianity_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o use_v or_o command_v by_o christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n be_v plain_a from_o the_o account_n that_o all_o the_o evangelist_n give_v we_o of_o christ_n celebrate_v this_o sacrament_n with_o his_o apostle_n where_o be_v only_a mention_n of_o their_o take_n and_o eat_v the_o bread_n and_o drink_v the_o wine_n after_o it_o be_v bless_v by_o he_o but_o not_o the_o least_o tittle_n of_o their_o adore_v it_o so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o they_o be_v not_o then_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o adoration_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o if_o they_o have_v inward_o adore_v it_o which_o make_v this_o not_o only_o a_o negative_a argument_n as_o boileau_n 1._o boileau_n de_fw-fr adorat_fw-la euch._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o will_v have_v it_o but_o a_o positive_a one_o to_o take_v off_o this_o argument_n from_o the_o no_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o command_n or_o practice_n of_o adoration_n to_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o gospel_n he_o say_v neither_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n prescribe_v in_o express_a word_n 27._o word_n nullo_n exiis_fw-la loco_fw-la conceptis_fw-la verbis_fw-la praescriptam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la adorationem_fw-la sc_fw-la christi_fw-la p._n 27._o nor_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n either_o command_v or_o perform_v 98._o perform_v nullibi_fw-la praeceptam_fw-la ejus_fw-la adorationem_fw-la aut_fw-la confestim_fw-la peractam_fw-la conceptis_fw-la intelligamus_fw-la p._n 98._o but_o i_o hope_v all_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o so_o full_o tell_v we_o that_o both_o christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v god_n do_v sufficient_o command_v we_o to_o worship_v they_o by_o bid_v we_o worship_n god_n and_o if_o it_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v as_o much_o god_n as_o they_o it_o have_v then_o command_v we_o to_o adore_v it_o there_o be_v sufficient_a instance_n of_o christ_n be_v adore_v when_o he_o appear_v upon_o earth_n and_o have_v the_o other_o divine_a person_n assume_v a_o bodily_a shape_n those_o who_o have_v see_v and_o know_v it_o will_v have_v particular_o adore_v it_o and_o so_o will_v the_o apostle_n no_o doubt_n have_v do_v the_o sacrament_n if_o they_o have_v think_v that_o when_o it_o be_v before_o they_o a_o object_n of_o worship_n st._n paul_n c._n 1_o cor._n 11._o c._n when_o he_o write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n of_o their_o very_a great_a irreverence_n in_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n have_v very_o good_a occasion_n to_o have_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o adore_v it_o have_v that_o be_v their_o duty_n this_o than_o will_v have_v be_v a_o proper_a mean_n to_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o high_a reverence_n of_o it_o but_o he_o never_o intimate_v any_o thing_n of_o worship_v it_o when_o he_o deliver_v to_o they_o the_o full_a account_n of_o its_o institution_n and_o its_o design_n nor_o never_o reprove_v they_o among_o all_o their_o other_o unworthy_a abuse_n of_o it_o for_o their_o not_o adore_v it_o and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a fetch_n in_o boileau_n 2._o boileau_n ib._n p._n 103._o l._n 2._o that_o he_o will_v draw_v st._n paul_n command_n of_o examine_v ourselves_o before_o we_o eat_v to_o mean_v our_o adore_v when_o or_o what_o we_o eat_v and_o that_o not_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o not_o worship_v the_o sacrament_n which_o he_o never_o so_o much_o as_o touch_n upon_o among_o all_o their_o other_o fault_n be_v there_o not_o many_o other_o way_n of_o abuse_v the_o sacrament_n beside_o the_o not_o worship_v it_o this_o be_v like_o his_o first_o argument_n out_o of_o ignatius_n his_o epistle_n deum_fw-la epistle_n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ep._n ad_fw-la smyr_n at_o ipsemet_fw-la nos_fw-la docet_fw-la nihil_fw-la nos_fw-la diligere_fw-la debere_fw-la praeter_fw-la solum_fw-la deum_fw-la that_o because_o he_o say_v the_o sacrament_n ought_v to_o be_v love_v therefore_o he_o mean_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v adore_v at_o which_o rate_n i_o shall_v be_v afraid_a to_o love_v this_o
and_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o lie_n as_o most_o idolater_n general_o be_v but_o may_v it_o please_v he_o who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o truth_n to_o bring_v into_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n all_o such_o as_o have_v err_v and_o be_v deceive_v in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o matter_n in_o which_o charitable_a and_o constant_a prayer_n of_o our_o church_n which_o be_v much_o better_a than_o curse_v and_o anathematise_v its_o adversary_n i_o hope_v as_o well_o as_o its_o friend_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o it_o finis_fw-la advertisement_n there_o be_v several_a mistake_n of_o the_o press_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o obvious_a that_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o every_o reader_n will_v immediate_o see_v and_o correct_v they_o without_o any_o trouble_n and_o without_o any_o particular_a account_n of_o they_o five_o sermon_n of_o contentment_n one_o of_o patience_n and_o one_o of_o resignation_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n by_o isaac_n barrow_n d._n d._n late_a master_n of_o trinity_n college_n in_o cambridg_n never_o publish_v before_o in_o octavo_n print_a for_o brabazon_n aylmer_n license_v aug._n 3._o 1686._o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_a in_o answer_n to_o a_o treatise_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meavx_n of_o communion_n under_o both_o species_n late_o translate_v into_o english_a london_n print_v for_o brabazon_n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n mdclxxxvii_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o publisher_n the_o translator_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n book_n of_o communion_n under_o both_o species_n have_v tell_v we_o why_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o this_o author_n who_o he_o style_v the_o treasury_n of_o wisdom_n the_o fountain_n of_o eloquence_n the_o oracle_n of_o his_o age_n and_o in_o brief_a to_o speak_v all_o in_o a_o word_n the_o great_a james_n formerly_z bishop_n of_o condom_n now_o of_o meaux_n have_v thus_o bring_v forth_o this_o great_a champion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o make_v a_o plain_a challenge_n with_o he_o to_o we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o these_o word_n if_o this_o author_n write_v reason_n he_o deserve_v to_o be_v believe_v if_o otherwise_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v confute_v by_o this_o i_o perceive_v he_o expect_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o bear_v his_o name_n and_o not_o let_v it_o pass_v unregarded_a by_o we_o after_o it_o be_v for_o our_o benefit_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o make_v english_a and_o beside_o i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o some_o unwary_a person_n among_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o reason_n he_o write_v however_o bad_a and_o therefore_o i_o think_v he_o deserve_v to_o be_v confute_v and_o aught_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o go_v without_o the_o civility_n and_o compliment_n of_o a_o english_a answer_n this_o i_o doubt_v not_o might_n have_v 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always_o regard_v since_o the_o reformation_n as_o a_o mighty_a eyesore_n and_o allege_v as_o one_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o a_o voluntary_a departure_n and_o separation_n from_o the_o pre-existent_a church_n of_o rome_n when_o this_o pre-existent_a church_n of_o rome_n fall_v into_o her_o corrupt_a terrestrial_a and_o unchristian_a state_n among_o other_o corruption_n this_o be_v one_o that_o give_v just_a offence_n and_o be_v together_o with_o many_o more_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o separate_n from_o it_o that_o it_o give_v the_o eucharist_n but_o in_o one_o kind_n contrary_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o take_v away_o the_o cup_n of_o christ_n precious_a blood_n from_o the_o people_n but_o yet_o this_o point_n of_o high_a concern_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o translator_n but_o a_o bare_a ceremony_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o difference_n herein_o between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o roman_a seem_v to_o he_o reducible_a in_o great_a 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our_o saviour_n be_v true_o real_o whole_o yea_o and_o substantial_o present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v to_o close_v up_o the_o difference_n not_o only_o of_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n but_o of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o mass_n too_o in_o the_o translatour_n judgement_n but_o do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n then_o agree_v with_o the_o roman_a in_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n do_v it_o not_o express_o say_v the_o contrary_a namely_o that_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o not_o here_o and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n natural_a body_n to_o be_v at_o one_o time_n in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o communion_n one_o rubric_n after_o office_n
give_v the_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o break_v christ_n institution_n and_o command_n about_o it_o which_o be_v so_o very_o plain_a if_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o holy_a man_n do_v this_o i_o shall_v never_o blame_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n for_o do_v it_o afterward_o and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o just_a after_o they_o be_v inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o have_v that_o in_o such_o a_o miraclous_n manner_n give_v unto_o they_o i_o shall_v conclude_v it_o be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o that_o bless_a spirit_n to_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o remembrance_n which_o christ_n have_v say_v unto_o they_o as_o he_o tell_v they_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o to_o teach_v they_o thing_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o command_v and_o appoint_v they_o and_o it_o will_v be_v more_o strange_a if_o christ_n himself_o after_o his_o resurrection_n shall_v give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o another_o manner_n than_o he_o have_v do_v four_o day_n before_o let_v we_o therefore_o examine_v those_o place_n from_o which_o all_o these_o strange_a thing_n be_v pretend_v and_o see_v if_o any_o such_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o which_o i_o confess_v will_v be_v very_o surprise_v if_o they_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o st._n luke_n tell_v we_o chap._n 24._o that_o the_o same_o day_n christ_n be_v rise_v two_o of_o the_o disciple_n the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o which_o be_v cleophas_n go_v to_o emmaus_n a_o village_n near_o to_o jerusalem_n christ_n as_o they_o be_v commune_v together_o about_o he_o and_o his_o resurrection_n draw_v near_o and_o go_v along_o with_o they_o and_o discourse_v to_o they_o about_o those_o thing_n as_o a_o person_n unknown_a and_o go_v into_o a_o house_n and_o fit_v at_o meat_n with_o they_o he_o take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o and_o break_v and_o give_v to_o they_o v._o 30._o here_o say_v they_o christ_n give_v the_o sacrament_n and_o give_v it_o only_o in_o bread_n for_o he_o take_v bread_n and_o bless_v and_o break_v and_o give_v to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n use_v at_o his_o give_v his_o last_o supper_n but_o must_v christ_n always_o be_v suppose_v to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n whenever_o he_o take_v bread_n and_o bless_v and_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o other_o then_o he_o do_v so_o when_o he_o fill_v the_o five_o thousand_o with_o five_o loaf_n and_o two_o fish_n for_o than_o he_o look_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o bless_a and_o break_v the_o loaf_n and_o give_v they_o to_o other_o mark_v 6.41_o mat._n 14.19_o and_o so_o he_o do_v when_o he_o fill_v four_o thousand_o at_o another_o time_n he_o take_v the_o seven_o loaf_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o break_v and_o give_v to_o his_o disciple_n to_o set_v before_o they_o mark_v 8.6_o here_o though_o he_o bless_v the_o bread_n and_o give_v thanks_o as_o be_v always_o the_o custom_n of_o pious_a and_o religious_a man_n at_o their_o ordinary_a meal_n and_o though_o he_o break_v the_o bread_n which_o be_v a_o jewish_a phrase_n for_o distribute_v and_o give_v it_o yet_o it_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v pretend_v that_o in_o any_o of_o these_o place_n he_o give_v the_o sacrament_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o manner_n of_o reason_n to_o suppose_v he_o do_v so_o at_o emmaus_n with_o these_o disciple_n but_o to_o satisfy_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o resurrection_n he_o take_v meat_n with_o they_o as_o he_o do_v afterward_o with_o the_o eleven_o apostle_n and_o by_o his_o behaviour_n at_o table_n and_o by_o his_o form_n of_o blessing_n which_o be_v probable_o the_o same_o he_o use_v at_o other_o time_n and_o by_o thus_o see_v and_o converse_v with_o he_o more_o intimate_o at_o table_n they_o come_v to_o understand_v who_o it_o be_v and_o their_o eye_n be_v open_v and_o they_o know_v he_o or_o as_o be_v v._o 35._o he_o be_v know_v to_o they_o in_o break_v of_o bread_n that_o be_v in_o eat_v with_o he_o not_o that_o any_o thing_n miraculous_a or_o extraordinary_a be_v here_o show_v by_o christ_n or_o wrought_v upon_o they_o any_o more_o than_o be_v to_o the_o apostle_n afterward_o to_o who_o he_o show_v himself_o likewise_o and_o take_v meat_n with_o they_o to_o give_v they_o full_a satisfaction_n that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o person_n who_o be_v crucify_a and_o who_o be_v rise_v with_o the_o same_o body_n he_o have_v before_o or_o if_o they_o be_v illuminate_v and_o their_o eye_n open_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n at_o that_o time_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a this_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o open_v man_n eye_n and_o cure_v they_o of_o infidelity_n be_v the_o least_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o it_o since_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v take_v by_o those_o who_o do_v believe_v and_o who_o eye_n be_v open_v before_o though_o this_o may_v sometime_o be_v apply_v to_o it_o by_o way_n of_o allegory_n and_o allusion_n as_o it_o be_v by_o st._n austin_n theophylact_fw-mi and_o other_o who_o make_v the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o lame_a and_o the_o leprous_a by_o a_o word_n to_o be_v as_o much_o sacramental_a as_o they_o do_v this_o that_o be_v to_o have_v some_o signification_n or_o resemblance_n to_o spiritual_a thing_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o father_n or_o ancient_a interpreter_n who_o do_v plain_o affirm_v that_o christ_n do_v here_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o those_o disciple_n at_o emmaus_n the_o bread_n which_o christ_n bless_v be_v no_o more_o true_o make_v a_o sacrament_n thereby_o than_o the_o house_n of_o cleophas_n be_v dedicate_v into_o a_o church_n by_o christ_n presence_n and_o divine_a discourse_n there_o which_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v according_a to_o st._n hierom_n word_n without_o any_o administer_a of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o which_o that_o place_n quote_v out_o of_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n 192._o boileau_n p._n 192._o but_o if_o it_o must_v be_v suppose_v without_o any_o authority_n and_o without_o any_o reason_n that_o christ_n do_v here_o give_v the_o sacrament_n it_o must_v also_o be_v grant_v that_o he_o do_v something_o more_o than_o be_v relate_v in_o that_o short_a account_n which_o be_v there_o give_v he_o must_v not_o only_o have_v bless_v and_o break_v the_o bread_n and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o but_o he_o must_v have_v do_v it_o with_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o they_o say_v be_v always_o necessary_a to_o the_o true_a consecration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o if_o he_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v use_v those_o though_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v which_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v it_o be_v not_o the_o sacrament_n but_o only_o a_o ordinary_a meal_n then_o we_o may_v as_o well_o suppose_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o use_v wine_n too_o though_o that_o be_v not_o mention_v and_o though_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o any_o drink_n which_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o think_v they_o have_v at_o that_o supper_n let_v it_o be_v what_o it_o will_v eat_v together_o and_o sit_v at_o meat_n include_v and_o suppose_v drink_v too_o though_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a or_o express_a mention_n of_o it_o as_o in_o the_o 2._o second_o place_n in_o those_o several_a instance_n out_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o first_o convert_v to_o christianity_n that_o they_o continue_v in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o in_o prayer_n 2.42_o prayer_n act_n 2.42_o and_o in_o break_v bread_n from_o house_n to_o house_n 2.46_o house_n act_n 2.46_o and_o that_o they_o come_v together_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o break_v bread_n 20.7_o bread_n act_n 20.7_o which_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o allow_v may_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o sacrament_n though_o a_o great_a many_o learned_a man_n think_v they_o belong_v to_o the_o charitable_a and_o friendly_a way_n of_o live_v among_o those_o first_o christian_n who_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o common_a and_o who_o come_v to_o eat_v together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o come_v to_o pray_v and_o contrive_v these_o daily_a meeting_n for_o worship_n and_o refreshment_n in_o the_o same_o house_n for_o great_a conveniency_n yet_o that_o they_o do_v not_o drink_v together_o as_o well_o as_o eat_v and_o that_o by_o a_o usual_a synecdoche_n both_o those_o be_v not_o include_v in_o the_o phrase_n of_o break_v of_o bread_n be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v bread_n be_v a_o word_n by_o which_o not_o only_o among_o the_o jew_n but_o all_o nation_n all_o manner_n of_o food_n and_o nourishment_n necessary_a to_o life_n be_v signify_v as_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o so_o
vero_fw-la corpore_fw-la id._n in_o johan_n 6._o free_o own_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n all_o person_n as_o they_o communicate_v of_o the_o body_n so_o they_o communicate_v also_o of_o the_o blood_n ib._n blood_n dicendum_fw-la quod_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la omnes_fw-la sicut_fw-la communicabant_fw-la corpori_fw-la ita_fw-la communicabant_fw-la &_o sanguini_fw-la ib._n and_o this_o he_o add_v be_v as_o yet_o also_o observe_v in_o some_o church_n ib._n church_n quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o aliquibus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la servatur_fw-la ib._n which_o show_v that_o this_o half-communion_n be_v not_o univerfally_o bring_v into_o the_o latin_a church_n in_o the_o thirteen_o century_n salmeron_n the_o jesuit_n say_v we_o ingenuous_o and_o open_o confess_v which_o ingenuity_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n have_v have_v that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a custom_n to_o communicate_v the_o laic_n under_o both_o species_n 35._o species_n ingenui_fw-la &_o aperti_fw-la consitemur_fw-la morem_fw-la generalem_fw-la extitisse_fw-la communicandi_fw-la etiam_fw-la laicos_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la salmeron_n tract_n 35._o cardinal_z bona_z upon_o this_o subject_n own_v 18._o own_v certum_fw-la quip_n est_fw-la omnes_fw-la passim_fw-la clericos_fw-la &_o laicos_fw-la viros_fw-la &_o mulieres_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la sacra_fw-la mysteria_fw-la antiquitùs_fw-la sumsisse_fw-la cum_fw-la solenni_fw-la eorum_fw-la celebrationi_fw-la aderant_fw-la consentiunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la catholici_fw-la quam_fw-la sectarii_fw-la nec_fw-la eam_fw-la negare_fw-la potest_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la levissimâ_fw-la rerum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la notitiâ_fw-la imbutus_fw-la sit_fw-la semper_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la primordiis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la saeculum_fw-la duodecimum_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la communicarunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la bona_fw-la rer_n lyturg._n l._n 2._o c._n 18._o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o clergyman_n everywhere_o and_o laic_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v ancient_o receive_v the_o holy_a mystery_n under_o both_o kind_n when_o they_o be_v present_a at_o the_o solemn_a celebration_n of_o they_o in_o this_o say_v he_o all_z both_o catholic_n and_o sectary_n agree_v neither_o can_v any_o one_o deny_v it_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o church_n even_o to_o the_o twelve_o age_n the_o faithful_a communicate_v under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n nay_o bellarmine_n himself_o own_v that_o both_o christ_n institute_v under_o both_o species_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a church_n minister_v under_o both_o species_n but_o the_o multitude_n increase_v this_o be_v find_v more_o and_o more_o inconvenient_a and_o so_o by_o degree_n the_o custom_n of_o both_o kind_n cease_v euch._n cease_v nam_fw-la christus_fw-la inftituit_fw-la quidem_fw-la sub_fw-la duplici_fw-la specie_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la autem_fw-la vetus_fw-la ministrabat_fw-la sub_fw-la duplici_fw-la specie_fw-la crescente_fw-la autem_fw-la multitudine_fw-la magìs_fw-la &_o magìs_fw-la apparuit_fw-la incommodum_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la paulatim_fw-la desiit_fw-la usus_fw-la sub_fw-la utrâque_fw-la bellarm._n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o de_fw-fr euch._n but_o when_o do_v it_o cease_v not_o so_o soon_o as_o christian_n grow_v very_o numerous_a for_o that_o they_o be_v long_o before_o this_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o most_o flourish_a age_n of_o christianity_n but_o after_o the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n make_v they_o grow_v superstitious_a and_o afraid_a to_o spill_v that_o liquor_n which_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o believe_v be_v the_o very_a substantial_a and_o natural_a blood_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v plain_a from_o thomas_n aquinas_n that_o it_o be_v not_o whole_o cease_v in_o the_o thirteen_o century_n and_o valentia_n own_v 10._o own_v de_fw-fr legit_fw-la usu_fw-la euch_fw-ge c._n 10._o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o bishop_n as_o by_o the_o practice_n and_o use_v of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v first_o disuse_v say_v costor_n in_o his_o enchiridion_n where_o he_o own_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cyprian_a the_o people_n receive_v both_o species_n 415._o species_n estque_fw-la boc_fw-la diligentèr_fw-la notandum_fw-la alterius_fw-la speciei_fw-la communionem_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la mandato_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_fw-la usa_fw-la &_o facto_fw-la introductam_fw-la p_o 415._o 421._o 415._o quia_fw-la suô_o i._n e._n cypriani_fw-la tempore_fw-la populus_fw-la utramque_fw-la speciem_fw-la sumebat_fw-la ib._n p._n 421._o but_o when_o the_o bishop_n take_v advantage_n of_o that_o superstition_n they_o have_v teach_v the_o people_n and_o make_v this_o new_a custom_n of_o they_o a_o law_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o in_o that_o very_a council_n which_o first_o command_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n it_o be_v own_v that_o it_o use_v to_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o faithful_a in_o both_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 13._o church_n licet_fw-la in_o primitiuâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la bujusmodi_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la reciperetur_fw-la à_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la sub_fw-la utrâque_fw-la spscie_a tamen_fw-la haec_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la ad_fw-la evitandum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la pericula_fw-la &_o scandala_fw-la est_fw-la rationabilitèr_fw-la introducta_fw-la council_n constant_n sess_n 13._o but_o to_o prevent_v some_o scandal_n and_o danger_n which_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o seem_v never_o think_v of_o nor_o take_v care_n to_o avoid_v as_o the_o people_n themselves_o now_o do_v the_o council_n declare_v this_o custom_n to_o be_v fit_o bring_v in_o and_o so_o decree_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n also_o acknowledge_v though_o as_o spair_o as_o may_v be_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o christian_a religion_n the_o use_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o infrequent_a or_o unusual_a doctr._n unusual_a licet_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la non_fw-la infrequens_fw-la utriusque_fw-la speciei_fw-la usus_fw-la fuisset_fw-la tamen_fw-la progressu_fw-la temporis_fw-la latissimè_fw-la jam_fw-la mutatâ_fw-la illâ_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la de_fw-la gravibus_fw-la &_o justis_fw-la causis_fw-la adducta_fw-la hanc_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la sub_fw-la alterâ_fw-la specie_fw-la communicandi_fw-la approbavit_fw-la sess_n 5._o canone_o 2._o the_o doctr._n why_o true_o that_o which_o be_v constant_a be_v not_o infrequent_a but_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o time_n it_o be_v a_o pretty_a long_a progress_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n to_o the_o thirteen_o century_n that_o custom_n be_v very_o wide_o change_v for_o great_a and_o just_a cause_n such_o as_o the_o layman_n dip_v their_o beard_n in_o the_o wine_n when_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n i_o suppose_v they_o have_v no_o beard_n it_o approve_v the_o custom_n of_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n who_o must_v yet_o have_v have_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o have_v do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v be_v such_o great_a and_o just_a one_o for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n give_v now_o but_o what_o will_v have_v be_v as_o good_a five_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o but_o they_o have_v alter_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n this_o be_v a_o just_a reason_n to_o alter_v the_o practice_n i_o may_v add_v several_a other_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o learned_a man_n for_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n as_o albaspinaeus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n and_o many_o other_o but_o it_o may_v be_v tedious_a to_o my_o reader_n as_o well_o as_o myself_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o one_o who_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr meaux_n be_v very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o and_o who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v as_o great_a a_o master_n in_o antiquity_n and_o all_o learning_n as_o any_o the_o french_a church_n now_o have_v and_o i_o will_v beg_v leave_n to_o put_v the_o same_o word_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n 5._o meaux_n negabitne_v hunc_fw-la eucharisticae_fw-la sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la communionis_fw-la usum_fw-la apostolis_n temporibus_fw-la fuisse_fw-la multisque_fw-la inde_fw-la saeculis_fw-la apud_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la perseverasse_fw-la atqui_fw-la hoc_fw-la negare_fw-la vel_fw-la inficiari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nisi_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o ultimâ_fw-la indoctorum_fw-la vel_fw-la certé_fw-fr in_fw-la primâ_fw-la imprudentium_fw-la hominum_fw-la class_n censeri_fw-la velit_fw-la petav_n de_fw-fr paenit_fw-la pub_fw-la c._n 5._o that_o he_o do_v to_o monsieur_n arnaud_n will_v any_o one_o deny_v this_o use_n of_o the_o eucharistic_a communion_n to_o have_v be_v in_o both_o kind_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o it_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n many_o age_n after_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v or_o question_v this_o unless_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v reckon_v either_o in_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o unlearned_a or_o in_o the_o first_o of_o imprudent_a man_n and_o now_o have_v give_v so_o
be_v much_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n this_o fraudulent_a design_n say_v he_o of_o the_o manichee_n can_v hardly_o be_v discover_v because_o catholic_o themselves_o do_v not_o all_o of_o they_o communicate_v under_o both_o species_n but_o how_o know_v he_o that_o that_o be_v the_o question_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v beg_v but_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o prove_v it_o by_o no_o other_o medium_n but_o only_o suppose_v it_o and_o that_o very_o groundless_o and_o unreasonable_o be_v this_o poor_a weak_a supposition_n to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o that_o bold_a assertion_n which_o contradict_v all_o manner_n of_o evidence_n and_o authority_n that_o the_o public_a communion_n in_o the_o church_n be_v in_o one_o kind_n if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o and_o catholic_n have_v not_o all_o of_o they_o communicate_v under_o both_o species_n the_o manichee_n will_v not_o have_v be_v discover_v at_o all_o for_o they_o will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o the_o catholic_n do_v and_o to_o all_o outward_a appearance_n be_v as_o good_a catholic_n as_o they_o they_o may_v have_v keep_v their_o opinion_n and_o heresy_n to_o themselves_o and_o that_o it_o seem_v they_o intend_v to_o dissemble_v and_o keep_v private_a but_o as_o to_o their_o practice_n it_o will_v have_v be_v but_o the_o same_o with_o other_o and_o so_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v find_v out_o or_o discover_v by_o that_o but_o it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o at_o the_o last_o say_v the_o meaux_n that_o these_o heretic_n do_v it_o out_o of_o affectation_n insomuch_o that_o the_o holy_a pope_n st._n leo_n the_o great_a will_v that_o those_o who_o be_v know_v as_o such_o by_o this_o mark_n shall_v be_v expel_v the_o church_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o their_o affectation_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o or_o that_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o that_o do_v pope_n leo_n say_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o but_o only_a point_n at_o their_o practice_n without_o so_o much_o as_o intimate_v their_o reason_n be_v their_o affectation_n the_o mark_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v they_o know_v as_o de_fw-fr meaux_n sligh_o but_o not_o honest_o make_v he_o speak_v by_o put_v those_o word_n of_o he_o as_o relate_v to_o his_o own_o that_o go_v before_o whereas_o in_o leo_n they_o relate_v not_o to_o the_o do_v it_o outof_o affectation_n for_o he_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n of_o that_o but_o mere_o to_o the_o not_o drink_v the_o blood_n this_o be_v the_o only_a mark_n by_o which_o they_o be_v know_v as_o such_o by_o these_o indicia_fw-la these_o mark_n and_o token_n of_o not_o drink_v the_o blood_n they_o be_v to_o be_v know_v and_o discover_v and_o make_v manifest_a according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o st._n leo_n by_o their_o visible_a practice_n not_o by_o their_o opinion_n or_o their_o affectation_n and_o for_o this_o they_o be_v to_o be_v expel_v the_o society_n of_o christian_n because_o they_o refuse_v to_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o our_o redemption_n without_o regard_n to_o their_o private_a or_o particular_a reason_n which_o st._n leo_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o these_o cunning_a and_o dissemble_a heretic_n to_o cover_v their_o dissimulation_n and_o infidelity_n and_o hide_v themselves_o the_o better_a which_o be_v it_o seem_v their_o main_a end_n and_o design_n may_v take_v the_o cup_n but_o yet_o not_o drink_v of_o it_o nor_o taste_v the_o least_o drop_n of_o wine_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n there_o must_v have_v be_v time_n and_o a_o particular_a vigilance_n to_o discern_v these_o heretic_n from_o among_o the_o faithful_a and_o not_o because_o there_o be_v a_o general_a liberty_n to_o receive_v one_o or_o both_o species_n as_o the_o meaux_n pretend_v that_o liberty_n be_v a_o very_a strange_a thing_n which_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o evidence_n for_o it_o which_o pope_n leo_n say_v nothing_o of_o but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a namely_o that_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n be_v both_o receive_v in_o the_o communion_n and_o which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v allow_v as_o it_o will_v have_v breed_v infinite_a confusion_n in_o the_o church_n so_o the_o manichee_n may_v have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o their_o wicked_a purpose_n of_o receive_v only_o in_o one_o kind_n the_o continuance_n of_o this_o fraud_n and_o dissimulation_n either_o in_o the_o manichee_n or_o some_o other_o heretic_n and_o superstitious_a christian_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v who_o they_o be_v cause_v a_o necessity_n at_o last_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n to_o make_v a_o express_a order_n and_o decree_n against_o the_o sacrilegious_a divide_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o take_n of_o one_o species_n without_o the_o other_o and_o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o consider_v that_o as_o it_o be_v in_o gratian_n decree_n 2._o decree_n comperimus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la sumptâ_fw-la tantummodò_fw-la corporis_fw-la sacri_fw-la portione_fw-la à_fw-la calice_n sacrati_fw-la cruoris_fw-la abstineant_fw-la qui_fw-la proculdubiò_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nescio_fw-la quâ_fw-la superstitione_n docentur_fw-la astringi_fw-la aut_fw-la integra_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la percipiant_fw-la aut_fw-la ab_fw-la integris_fw-la arceantur_fw-la quia_fw-la divisio_fw-la unius_fw-la ejusdemque_fw-la mysterii_fw-la sine_fw-la grandi_fw-la sacrilegio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la pervenire_fw-la gratian._n decret_a 3._o pars_fw-la do_v 2._o we_o find_v say_v he_o that_o some_o take_v only_o a_o portion_n of_o the_o body_n abstain_v from_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o holy_a blood_n which_o person_n because_o they_o seem_v to_o adhere_v to_o i_o know_v not_o what_o superstition_n let_v they_o either_o take_v the_o sacrament_n entire_o or_o else_o be_v whole_o keep_v from_o they_o because_o the_o division_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mystery_n can_v be_v without_o great_a sacrilege_n can_v any_o thing_n be_v more_o plain_a or_o more_o full_a than_o this_o against_o mangle_v and_o divide_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o against_o take_v it_o in_o one_o kind_n be_v it_o possible_a to_o put_v by_o such_o a_o home-thrust_a against_o it_o as_o this_o be_v and_o will_v it_o not_o require_v great_a art_n to_o turn_v this_o into_o a_o argument_n for_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n which_o be_v so_o direct_o against_o it_o sure_o the_o substance_n of_o word_n and_o argument_n must_v be_v annihilate_v and_o transubstantiate_v into_o quite_o another_o thing_n before_o this_o can_v be_v do_v let_v we_o see_v another_o trial_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n skill_n gelasius_n say_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o forbid_v express_o to_o communicate_v any_o other_o way_n then_o under_o both_o species_n a_o sign_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v free_a before_o and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v think_v of_o make_v this_o ordinance_n but_o to_o take_v from_o the_o manichean_o the_o mean_n of_o deceive_a be_v it_o then_o free_a till_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gelasius_n to_o receive_v either_o in_o one_o or_o both_o kind_n do_v any_o such_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n or_o be_v there_o any_o instance_n of_o any_o one_o public_a communion_n without_o both_o kind_n be_v a_o decree_n of_o a_o church-governour_n upon_o a_o particular_a occasion_n against_o particular_a heretic_n and_o superstitious_a person_n new_o rise_v up_o and_o persuant_n to_o a_o general_a law_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v that_o a_o sign_n the_o thing_n be_v free_a before_o then_o it_o be_v free_a for_o christian_n not_o to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n at_o all_o before_o such_o and_o such_o council_n and_o bishop_n command_v they_o to_o come_v at_o such_o time_n then_o it_o be_v free_a for_o the_o priest_n who_o minister_v to_o receive_v but_o in_o one_o kind_n before_o this_o decree_n of_o gelasius_n for_o it_o be_v to_o those_o it_o be_v refer_v in_o gratian_n where_o the_o title_n of_o it_o be_v the_o priest_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n without_o the_o blood_n ib._n blood_n corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la sine_fw-la ejus_fw-la sanguine_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la accipere_fw-la ib._n though_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o decree_n neither_o be_v there_o in_o the_o title_n in_o the_o ancient_a mss_n copies_n as_o cassander_n assure_v we_o 19_o we_o ep._n 19_o and_o it_o seem_v plain_o to_o concern_v neither_o the_o priest_n nor_o the_o faithful_a who_o by_o a_o constant_a and_o universal_a custom_n receive_v in_o both_o kind_n but_o only_o those_o superstitious_a person_n who_o be_v then_o at_o rome_n and_o for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o reason_n refuse_v the_o cup_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a reason_n to_o make_v this_o decree_n against_o they_o yet_o there_o need_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o the_o faithful_a who_o always_o communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o hence_o do_v so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o gelasius_n
viro_fw-la asperginem_fw-la unam_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la aquae_fw-la commodabit_fw-la ib._n reprehend_v those_o who_o presume_v upon_o pardon_n to_o be_v obtain_v by_o baptism_n without_o repentance_n and_o s._n cyprian_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o magnus_n determine_v that_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n by_o aspersion_n be_v as_o good_a and_o valid_a as_o by_o immersion_n and_o confirm_v this_o by_o several_a example_n and_o instance_n of_o the_o jewish_a purification_n oxon._n purification_n aspergam_fw-la super_fw-la vos_fw-la aquam_fw-la mundam_fw-la ezech._n 36.25_o non_fw-la erit_fw-la mundus_fw-la quoniam_fw-la aqua_fw-la aspersionis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la sparsa_fw-la num._n 19.19_o aqua_fw-la aspersionis_fw-la purificatio_fw-la est_fw-la num._n 19.9_o unde_fw-la apparet_fw-la aspersionem_fw-la quoque_fw-la aquae_fw-la instar_fw-la salutaris_fw-la lavacri_fw-la obtinere_fw-la cypr_fw-la ep._n 96._o edit_fw-la oxon._n which_o be_v only_o by_o sprinkle_v it_o be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o wash_v nor_o the_o quantity_n or_o the_o sort_n of_o water_n but_o only_o wash_v with_o water_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o baptism_n and_o unalterable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sort_n of_o bread_n or_o wine_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v they_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o eucharist_n but_o the_o receive_v both_o of_o they_o be_v because_o they_o be_v both_o command_v and_o institute_v and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o that_o sacrament_n as_o much_o as_o water_n be_v of_o baptism_n in_o a_o word_n without_o those_o we_o can_v do_v what_o christ_n do_v and_o command_v to_o be_v do_v though_o we_o may_v without_o the_o other_o circumstance_n with_o which_o he_o do_v they_o which_o i_o think_v be_v a_o very_a plain_a way_n to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o though_o de_fw-fr meaux_n be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o see_v it_o the_o second_o principle_n of_o de_fw-fr meaux_n be_v that_o to_o distinguish_v what_o appertain_v or_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o sacrament_n we_o must_v regard_v the_o essential_a effect_n of_o that_o sacrament_n but_o must_v we_o regard_v nothing_o else_o must_v we_o not_o regard_v the_o outward_a part_n as_o well_o as_o the_o inward_a and_o do_v not_o that_o appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o i_o confess_v the_o word_n substance_n which_o the_o meaux_n use_n be_v equivocal_a and_o ambiguous_a for_o it_o may_v signify_v either_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a sign_n or_o symbol_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n or_o essence_n of_o it_o or_o it_o may_v signify_v the_o inward_a grace_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v also_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n signify_v and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o one_o but_o both_o of_o these_o that_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o clear_o and_o plain_o that_o make_v it_o a_o sacrament_n if_o the_o meaux_n understand_v nothing_o else_o by_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o the_o essential_a effect_n of_o it_o than_o his_o word_n be_v confuse_v and_o run_v together_o and_o he_o have_v as_o good_a have_v put_v it_o thus_o that_o to_o distinguish_v what_o appertain_v or_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o essential_a effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n we_o must_v regard_v the_o essential_a effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v sense_n yet_o he_o have_v better_a tell_v we_o his_o meaning_n by_o it_o but_o sure_o there_o be_v something_o else_o that_o do_v plain_o belong_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n beside_o the_o essential_a effect_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o meaux_n the_o treasury_n of_o wisdom_n the_o fountain_n of_o eloquence_n the_o oracle_n of_o his_o age_n as_o he_o be_v style_v by_o the_o translator_n but_o who_o like_o the_o oracle_n of_o old_a too_o often_o double_v and_o equivocate_v that_o so_o great_a a_o man_n shall_v not_o either_o understand_v or_o consider_v the_o plain_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n so_o as_o to_o account_v the_o external_a and_o visible_a part_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o essence_n or_o substance_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o internal_a or_o the_o essential_a effect_n do_v not_o every_o catechism_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v make_v up_o of_o these_o two_o part_n of_o the_o res_fw-it terrena_fw-la and_o caelestis_fw-la as_o irenaeus_n 4._o irenaeus_n l._n 4._o call_v it_o the_o esca_fw-la corporalis_fw-la and_o spiritualis_fw-la as_o st._n ambrose_n mist_n ambrose_n de_fw-fr mist_n the_o sacramentum_fw-la or_o outward_a sign_n and_o res_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la as_o st._n austin_n 2._o austin_n de_fw-fr consecdist_n 2._o and_o must_v we_o not_o have_v regard_n to_o both_o these_o without_o which_o we_o destroy_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o to_o one_o the_o very_a essence_n or_o substance_n if_o de_fw-fr meaux_n please_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n lie_v in_o the_o outward_a wash_v the_o body_n with_o water_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v the_o outward_a form_n of_o it_o without_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v null_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o cleanse_n the_o soul_n and_o we_o must_v regard_v the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o 3.21_o other_o 1_o pet._n 3.21_o though_o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v not_o the_o put_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n whereby_o baptism_n save_v we_o but_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god._n yet_o still_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o outward_a ceremony_n and_o may_v know_v by_o another_o way_n namely_o from_o the_o institution_n that_o that_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o else_o with_o the_o quaker_n and_o socinian_n we_o may_v leave_v off_o all_o sacrament_n and_o all_o the_o positive_a and_o outward_a ceremony_n of_o christianity_n and_o only_o regard_v the_o essential_a effect_n and_o invisible_a grace_n of_o they_o which_o they_o also_o pretend_v to_o have_v without_o the_o visible_a sign_n as_o wash_v with_o water_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o baptism_n so_o do_v eat_v bread_n and_o drink_a wine_n appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o we_o must_v regard_v those_o which_o be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o this_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o essential_a effect_n of_o it_o else_o how_o be_v the_o aquarii_n that_o use_v water_n and_o other_o that_o use_v milk_n reprove_v so_o severe_o by_o st._n cyprian_a and_o pope_n julius_n if_o the_o keep_n to_o the_o outward_a element_n which_o christ_n have_v institute_v and_o appoint_v be_v not_o as_o well_o to_o be_v regard_v as_o the_o inward_a and_o essential_a effect_n and_o if_o these_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o can_v not_o be_v easy_o know_v and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o circumstance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o regard_n to_o the_o essential_a effect_n which_o they_o may_v hope_v to_o partake_v of_o without_o they_o de_fw-fr meaux_n be_v so_o whole_o take_v up_o with_o the_o essential_a effect_n and_o entire_a fruit_n and_o the_o inseparable_a grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n with_o which_o word_n he_o hope_v to_o blind_a and_o amuse_v his_o reader_n and_o therefore_o he_o drop_v they_o almost_o in_o half_a the_o page_n of_o his_o book_n that_o he_o take_v not_o due_a care_n nor_o be_v much_o concern_v about_o the_o outward_a and_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o he_o know_v be_v so_o gross_o violate_v and_o shameful_o mangle_v and_o mutilate_v in_o his_o church_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o true_a sacrament_n without_o it_o and_o gelasius_n plain_o call_v the_o divide_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o divide_v of_o the_o mystery_n and_o to_o be_v plain_a with_o he_o and_o to_o give_v the_o kill_a blow_n to_o his_o cause_n and_o to_o all_o the_o artifical_a slight_n with_o which_o he_o fence_n and_o defend_v it_o and_o as_o he_o speak_v for_o once_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o these_o caviller_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o this_o principle_n that_o the_o essential_a effect_n or_o inward_a substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o ordinary_o to_o be_v receive_v or_o partake_v without_o receive_v and_o partake_v the_o external_a part_n or_o the_o outward_a substance_n of_o it_o which_o be_v institute_v and_o appoint_v by_o christ_n and_o by_o this_o plain_a principle_n which_o i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o before_o and_o shall_v further_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v all_o that_o he_o say_v about_o receive_v the_o grace_n and_o virtue_n and_o essential_a effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o one_o
god_n himself_o thus_o the_o jewish_a church_n may_v settle_v the_o time_n of_o vesper_n on_o which_o their_o sabbath_n and_o feast_n be_v to_o begin_v the_o evening_n be_v to_o they_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o day_n so_o they_o may_v appoint_v also_o the_o manner_n of_o observe_v the_o new_a moon_n thus_o they_o may_v also_o settle_v the_o time_n of_o the_o three_o sacrifice_n the_o daily_a the_o sabbatical_a and_o the_o paschal_n when_o they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v offer_v the_o same_o day_n upon_o one_o altar_n and_o determine_v which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v offer_v first_o though_o god_n himself_o have_v not_o determine_v it_o but_o can_v they_o take_v away_o any_o one_o of_o these_o sacrifice_n which_o god_n have_v command_v upon_o a_o pretence_n that_o the_o other_o be_v sufficient_a without_o it_o can_v they_o have_v neglect_v either_o the_o new_a moon_n or_o the_o evening-oblation_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v because_o they_o may_v appoint_v what_o god_n have_v not_o do_v namely_o the_o manner_n of_o observe_v they_o because_o they_o can_v regulate_v several_a thing_n relate_v to_o the_o law_n and_o necessary_a to_o the_o observance_n of_o it_o which_o god_n have_v not_o determine_v can_v they_o therefore_o void_a the_o law_n itself_o or_o transgress_v and_o violate_v it_o in_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v particular_o appoint_v thus_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v order_v many_o thing_n relate_v to_o divine_a worship_n and_o even_o to_o the_o sacrament_n themselves_o which_o no_o law_n of_o christ_n have_v order_v or_o determine_v as_o the_o time_n the_o place_n the_o outward_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o administer_a they_o and_o yet_o these_o as_o de_fw-fr meaux_n say_v be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n which_o can_v be_v observe_v without_o some_o of_o those_o circumstance_n thus_o as_o to_o baptism_n it_o may_v appoint_v it_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o sprinkle_v or_o dip_v because_o neither_o of_o those_o be_v command_v by_o the_o word_n baptise_v but_o only_o wash_v with_o water_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o against_o de_fw-fr meaux_n but_o to_o do_v this_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a because_o this_o be_v command_v though_o whether_o with_o that_o form_n i_o baptize_v thou_o or_o be_v thou_o baptize_v which_o be_v use_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v indifferent_a thus_o as_o to_o the_o eucharist_n the_o church_n may_v command_v it_o to_o be_v take_v kneel_v or_o stand_v which_o be_v a_o ancient_a posture_n of_o receive_v it_o it_o may_v use_v such_o a_o form_n of_o word_n in_o the_o consecrate_v the_o element_n and_o in_o blessing_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n or_o another_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a one_o be_v not_o always_o use_v and_o st._n gregory_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n consecrate_v only_o with_o lord_n prayer_n syr._n prayer_n epist_n 63._o ad_fw-la syr._n it_o may_v use_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n or_o another_o for_o no_o particular_a sort_n be_v command_v but_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o bless_v and_o to_o give_v both_o because_o both_o be_v institute_v and_o both_o be_v command_v and_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v the_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n 4.1_o god_n 1_o cor._n 4.1_o these_o alone_o have_v the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o blessing_n and_o distribute_v they_o to_o the_o people_n but_o they_o may_v do_v this_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o deacon_n or_o by_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o take_v they_o and_o divide_v they_o among_o themselves_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o which_o the_o meaux_n offer_v to_o we_o as_o great_a difficulty_n be_v only_o indifferent_a thing_n leave_v undetermined_a by_o the_o divine_a law_n in_o which_o the_o church_n have_v a_o power_n to_o appoint_v what_o it_o think_v most_o proper_a for_o decency_n and_o order_n and_o edification_n and_o thus_o the_o great_a knot_n with_o which_o he_o design_v to_o entangle_v we_o be_v easy_o resolve_v and_o untie_v and_o yet_o not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o divine_a law_n be_v in_o the_o least_o loosen_a or_o dissolve_v one_o of_o the_o great_a thing_n he_o urge_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o tradition_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n for_o which_o he_o say_v we_o can_v produce_v nothing_o from_o scripture_n but_o must_v be_v force_v to_o resolve_v it_o whole_o into_o tradition_n as_o to_o that_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o begin_v another_o controversy_n with_o he_o here_o and_o therefore_o shall_v only_o send_v he_o to_o bellarmine_n for_o his_o satisfaction_n who_o prove_v infant_n baptism_n from_o scripture_n 9_o scripture_n bellarmin_n de_fw-fr sacram._n baptismi_fw-la c._n 8_o 9_o as_o well_o as_o from_o tradition_n and_o say_v it_o may_v be_v clear_o gather_v from_o scripture_n itself_o scripture_n itself_o tamen_fw-la id_fw-la &_o colligitur_fw-la satis_fw-la apertè_fw-la ex_fw-la scripture_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v it_o follow_v because_o the_o church_n may_v make_v a_o law_n which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o scripture_n that_o therefore_o it_o may_v break_v a_o law_n which_o be_v and_o because_o it_o may_v appoint_v some_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v leave_v indifferent_a that_o therefore_o it_o may_v forbid_v what_o he_o have_v absolute_o command_v 2._o other_o instance_n produce_v by_o the_o meaux_n relate_v not_o only_o to_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a but_o to_o those_o that_o be_v civil_a or_o at_o least_o mix_v and_o so_o belong_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la and_o the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n with_o the_o moabite_n and_o ammonite_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v to_o see_v all_o possible_a justice_n do_v by_o the_o one_o according_a to_o god_n own_o command_n and_o it_o be_v a_o commendable_a act_n in_o he_o to_o prevent_v all_o mischief_n that_o may_v have_v come_v by_o the_o other_o though_o this_o be_v do_v without_o a_o divine_a precept_n by_o a_o general_a power_n vest_v in_o the_o magistrate_n or_o a_o particular_a and_o immediate_a direction_n perhaps_o give_v by_o god_n to_o esdras_n and_o nehemiah_n but_o how_o these_o can_v any_o way_n serve_v de_fw-fr meaux_n i_o can_v imagine_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n unless_o he_o will_v prove_v the_o magistrate_n not_o bind_v to_o execute_v the_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la at_o all_o or_o that_o the_o jew_n may_v have_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n in_o deuteronomy_n which_o forbid_v marriage_n with_o the_o canaanite_n because_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o reason_n they_o forbid_v those_o also_o with_o the_o ammonite_n and_o moabite_n afterward_o 3._o some_o case_n he_o mention_n be_v excuse_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o necessity_n which_o when_o it_o be_v notorious_a and_o unavoidable_a dispense_v with_o a_o positive_a law._n thus_o david_n eat_v the_o shewbread_n which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a but_o for_o the_o priest_n ordinary_o to_o eat_v be_v approve_v by_o our_o saviour_n matth._n 12.4_o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o tradition_n or_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o highpriest_n but_o the_o extreme_a hunger_n which_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n be_v then_o press_v with_o and_o which_o make_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o they_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o hallow_a bread_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o to_o be_v procure_v but_o do_v this_o make_v it_o lawful_a afterward_o for_o the_o highpriest_n or_o the_o sanhedrim_n to_o have_v make_v the_o holy_a bread_n always_o common_a to_o other_o when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n thus_o if_o some_o christian_n live_v in_o a_o country_n where_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v any_o wine_n this_o may_v excuse_v they_o from_o take_v the_o cup_n but_o do_v this_o justify_v the_o make_v a_o general_a law_n to_o take_v away_o the_o cup_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n for_o it_o and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o many_o other_o like_o instance_n 4._o in_o other_o case_n when_o a_o law_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o particular_a reason_n the_o cease_n of_o that_o make_v the_o law_n to_o cease_v which_o be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o it_o as_o in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o eat_a blood_n and_o thing_n strangle_v and_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n this_o be_v to_o avoid_v give_v any_o scandal_n to_o the_o jew_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o cease_v so_o do_v the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o tradition_n which_o make_v it_o void_a as_o those_o general_a say_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n that_o nothing_o which_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n defile_v the_o man_n and_o that_o whatever_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o shambles_n may_v be_v eat_v without_o ask_v any_o question_n for_o conscience_n sake_n as_o to_o the_o jew_n defend_v
and_o the_o most_o useful_a and_o comfortable_a part_n of_o christian_a worship_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v a_o great_a defect_n in_o we_o that_o want_v it_o they_o charge_v we_o very_o high_a for_o be_v without_o it_o without_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o no_o religion_n they_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o world_n ever_o be_v before_o and_o one_o among_o they_o of_o great_a learning_n and_o some_o temper_n in_o other_o thing_n yet_o upon_o this_o occasion_n ask_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v where_o there_o be_v no_o sacrifice_n there_o can_v be_v any_o religion_n 813._o religion_n an_fw-mi dubitari_fw-la potest_fw-la ubi_fw-la nullum_fw-la peculiare_a sacrisitium_fw-la ibi_fw-la ne_fw-la religionem_fw-la quidem_fw-la esse_fw-la posse_fw-la canus_n in_o loc_n theol._n l._n 12._o p._n 813._o we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n account_v it_o a_o very_a great_a corruption_n of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o turn_v that_o which_o be_v a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o we_o into_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n and_o there_o be_v no_o foundation_n for_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o scripture_n but_o the_o whole_a ground_n of_o it_o be_v a_o error_n and_o mistake_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o bold_a and_o dare_a presumption_n to_o pretend_v proper_o to_o sacrifice_n christ_n body_n again_o which_o imply_v no_o less_o then_o to_o murder_n and_o crucify_v he_o we_o therefore_o call_v it_o a_o blasphemous_a fable_n religion_n fable_n see_v article_n 31._o of_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n and_o as_o it_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o deceive_v people_n into_o the_o vain_a hope_n of_o receive_v benefit_n by_o the_o communion_n without_o partake_v of_o it_o and_o a_o true_a pardon_n of_o sin_n by_o way_n of_o price_n and_o recompense_n be_v attribute_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v make_v as_o true_o propitiatory_a as_o christ_n sacrifice_n upon_o the_o cross_n both_o for_o the_o dead_a and_o live_a and_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v scandalous_o buy_v and_o sell_v so_o that_o many_o be_v hereby_o cheat_v not_o only_o of_o their_o money_n but_o of_o their_o soul_n too_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v who_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o this_o easy_a way_n of_o have_v a_o great_a many_o mass_n say_v for_o they_o and_o because_o when_o the_o priest_n pretend_v to_o do_v those_o two_o great_a thing_n in_o the_o mass_n to_o turn_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o then_o to_o offer_v christ_n up_o again_o to_o his_o father_n as_o true_o as_o he_o offer_v himself_o upon_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o great_a work_n which_o ever_o god_n do_v at_o the_o very_a creation_n and_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o that_o he_o real_o do_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o than_o vaunt_v and_o boast_v of_o for_o these_o reason_n we_o deem_v it_o no_o less_o than_o a_o dangerous_a deceit_n ibid._n deceit_n ibid._n these_o be_v high_a charge_n on_o both_o side_n and_o it_o concern_v those_o who_o make_v they_o to_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o they_o and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o passionate_o resent_v the_o sad_a state_n of_o christianity_n which_o will_v certain_o be_v very_o heavy_a upon_o those_o who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o when_o the_o corruption_n of_o it_o be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o division_n so_o wide_o about_o that_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o the_o most_o useful_a part_n of_o it_o the_o bless_a eucharist_n which_o be_v above_o any_o other_o the_o most_o sad_o deprave_v and_o pervert_v as_o if_o the_o devil_n have_v hereby_o show_v his_o utmost_a malice_n and_o subtlety_n to_o poison_v one_o of_o the_o great_a fountain_n of_o christianity_n and_o to_o make_v that_o which_o shall_v yield_v the_o water_n of_o life_n be_v the_o cup_n of_o destruction_n that_o bless_a sacrament_n which_o be_v design_v to_o unite_v christian_n be_v make_v the_o very_a bone_n of_o contention_n and_o the_o great_a instrument_n to_o divide_v they_o and_o that_o bread_n of_o life_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o stone_n and_o become_v the_o great_a rock_n of_o offence_n between_o they_o beside_o the_o lesser_a corruption_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n such_o as_o use_v thin_a wafer_n instead_o of_o bread_n and_o inject_v they_o whole_a into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o communicant_n and_o consecrate_v without_o a_o prayer_n and_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n secret_o and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v four_o such_o great_a one_o as_o violate_v and_o destroy_v the_o very_a substance_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o quite_o other_o thing_n than_o christ_n ever_o intend_v it_o and_o therefore_o such_o as_o make_v communion_n with_o the_o roman_a altar_n utter_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a these_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n or_o make_v the_o sacrament_n a_o object_n of_o divine_a worship_n the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_a or_o take_v away_o the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n the_o turn_v the_o sacrament_n into_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n propitiatory_a for_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o use_n of_o private_a or_o solitary_a mass_n wherein_o the_o priest_n who_o celebrate_v communicate_v alone_o the_o two_o former_a of_o these_o have_v be_v consider_v in_o some_o late_a discourse_n upon_o those_o subject_n the_o four_o be_v a_o result_n and_o consequence_n of_o the_o three_o for_o when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o sacrifice_n the_o people_n leave_v off_o the_o frequent_a communicate_v and_o expect_v to_o be_v benefit_v by_o it_o another_o way_n so_o that_o this_o will_v fall_v in_o as_o to_o the_o main_a reason_n of_o it_o with_o what_o i_o now_o design_n to_o consider_v and_o examine_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n or_o altar_n wherein_o the_o priest_n every_o time_n he_o celebrate_v the_o communion_n be_v suppose_v to_o offer_v to_o god_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o true_o as_o christ_n once_o offer_v himself_o upon_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o this_o be_v as_o true_a a_o proper_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n as_o the_o other_o and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o not_o only_o for_o the_o live_n but_o also_o for_o the_o dead_a the_o objection_n we_o make_v against_o it_o and_o the_o argument_n by_o which_o they_o defend_v it_o will_v fall_v in_o together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v fair_o and_o impartial_o to_o represent_v they_o in_o their_o utmost_a strength_n that_o so_o what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v against_o it_o and_o what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v for_o it_o may_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o reader_n at_o one_o view_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o those_o high_a charge_n which_o be_v make_v he_o see_v on_o each_o side_n first_o then_o we_o say_v that_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v establish_v upon_o two_o very_a great_a error_n and_o mistake_v the_o one_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o christ_n corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o other_o be_v the_o opinion_n that_o christ_n do_v offer_v up_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n in_o his_o last_o supper_n before_o he_o offer_v up_o himself_o upon_o the_o cross_n if_o either_o or_o both_o of_o these_o prove_v false_a the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o it_o must_v necessary_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n according_a to_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o acknowledgement_n second_o there_o be_v no_o scripture_n ground_n for_o any_o such_o sacrifice_n but_o it_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n under_o which_o head_n i_o shall_v examine_v all_o their_o scriptural_a pretence_n for_o it_o and_o produce_v such_o place_n as_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o it_o and_o perfect_o overthrow_v it_o three_o that_o it_o have_v no_o just_a claim_n to_o antiquity_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o such_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n four_o that_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o unreasonable_a and_o absurd_a and_o have_v a_o great_a many_o gross_a error_n involve_v in_o it_o first_o we_o say_v that_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o this_o sacrifice_n be_v establish_v upon_o two_o very_a great_a error_n and_o mistake_v the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o purpose_n the_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n natural_a body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n though_o they_o disclaim_v the_o belief_n of_o this_o without_o the_o other_o but_o if_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o substantial_o present_a under_o the_o species_n of_o
exclude_v all_o those_o who_o be_v non-communicants_a the_o jew_n do_v not_o shut_v the_o people_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n when_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v if_o the_o eucharist_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o worship_n only_o to_o god_n a_o oblation_n to_o he_o and_o not_o a_o sacrament_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o themselves_o why_o may_v not_o they_o have_v be_v present_a at_o it_o as_o well_o as_o at_o the_o prayer_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n and_o at_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o religious_a worship_n the_o most_o ancient_a account_n we_o have_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a liturgy_n or_o eucharistic_a form_n have_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o any_o private_a communion_n by_o the_o priest_n alone_o but_o always_o speak_v of_o the_o communion_n of_o other_o with_o he_o in_o the_o apostolic_a constitution_n there_o be_v a_o relation_n in_o what_o order_n all_o the_o faithful_a receive_v first_o the_o bishop_n than_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n than_o the_o deaconess_n and_o virgin_n and_o widow_n than_o all_o the_o whole_a people_n in_o order_n and_o after_o all_o have_v receive_v then_o the_o deacon_n take_v away_o the_o remainder_n st._n cyril_n speak_v plain_o of_o number_n receive_v the_o eucharist_n and_o not_o of_o a_o single_a person_n for_o he_o mention_n the_o deacon_n speak_v to_o they_o at_o first_o to_o embrace_v each_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o give_v the_o kiss_n of_o charity_n those_o very_a ancient_a form_n and_o response_n lift_v up_o your_o heart_n and_o the_o answer_n we_o lift_v they_o up_o unto_o the_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v we_o give_v thanks_o unto_o our_o lord_n god_n it_o be_v just_a and_o meet_v so_o to_o do_v and_o afterward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o all_o show_n that_o the_o priest_n do_v not_o communicate_v alone_o but_o have_v always_o the_o company_n of_o other_o at_o the_o sacrament_n to_o join_v with_o he_o st._n denys_n call_v the_o areopagite_n speak_v of_o the_o priest_n exhort_v other_o at_o the_o cûmmunion_n and_o pray_v that_o they_o who_o partake_v of_o these_o mystery_n may_v partake_v of_o they_o worthy_o the_o same_o be_v in_o all_o the_o liturgy_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n james_n st._n mark_n and_o st._n peter_n in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o distinct_a part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o priest_n as_o when_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o say_v peace_n be_v with_o you_o all_o the_o people_n be_v to_o answer_v and_o with_o thy_o spirit_n and_o the_o service_n be_v so_o frame_v as_o to_o suppose_v and_o require_v company_n in_o communicate_v or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v nonsensical_a and_o ridiculous_a for_o the_o priest_n alone_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o breathe_v upon_o we_o his_o servant_n that_o be_v present_a to_o grant_v that_o the_o sacrament_n may_v be_v to_o all_o we_o that_o partake_v of_o they_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o blessedness_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o after_o the_o communion_n be_v over_o after_o all_o have_v receive_v for_o the_o priest_n to_o give_v the_o blessing_n to_o all_o and_o pray_v god_n to_o bless_v and_o protect_v we_o all_o who_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o mystery_n the_o same_o form_n of_o speak_v in_o the_o plural_a be_v in_o the_o more_o authentic_a liturgy_n of_o st._n basil_n and_o st._n chrysostom_n where_o it_o be_v very_o odd_a for_o the_o priest_n to_o exhort_v other_o to_o pray_v to_o give_v thanks_o and_o the_o like_a and_o to_o pray_v god_n that_o they_o may_v be_v worthy_a partaker_n of_o the_o sacrament_n if_o none_o be_v to_o partake_v of_o it_o but_o himself_o the_o roman_a missal_n which_o be_v much_o old_a than_o these_o private_a mass_n or_o then_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o i_o shall_v present_o show_v speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o make_v the_o priest_n pray_v for_o all_o that_o be_v present_a and_o that_o all_o who_o have_v communicate_v may_v be_v fill_v with_o all_o heavenly_a benediction_n and_o grace_n these_o must_v be_v all_o very_a improper_a for_o the_o priest_n to_o say_v when_o he_o communicate_v by_o himself_o and_o he_o may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n make_v a_o congregation_n by_o himself_o alone_o as_o make_v a_o communion_n private_a mass_n then_o which_o spring_v up_o from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o be_v whole_o suit_v and_o agreeable_a to_o that_o doctrine_n these_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o best_a antiquity_n show_v that_o that_o doctrine_n also_o on_o which_o they_o be_v found_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o arise_v be_v so_o too_o and_o i_o have_v the_o more_o large_o consider_v these_o because_o they_o be_v another_o great_a corruption_n of_o the_o eucharist_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n though_o they_o be_v original_o derive_v from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n four_o the_o very_a canon_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a in_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v very_o little_a in_o it_o agreeable_a to_o this_o new_a doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n but_o though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o difficult_a to_o give_v a_o certain_a account_n of_o the_o time_n of_o its_o composition_n it_o be_v make_v at_o first_o by_o a_o unknown_a author_n who_o st._n gregory_n call_v scholasticus_n who_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v pope_n gelasius_n though_o have_v st._n gregory_n know_v this_o he_o will_v hardly_o have_v give_v he_o that_o name_n and_o it_o have_v a_o great_a many_o addition_n give_v to_o it_o by_o several_a pope_n as_o be_v own_v by_o their_o own_o writer_n upon_o the_o ordo_fw-la romanus_n hittorpii_n romanus_n walafrid_n strabo_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la eccles_n c._n 22._o micrologus_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiast_fw-la observat_fw-la c._n 12._o berno_n augiensis_n c._n 1._o &_o alii_fw-la in_o collectione_n hittorpii_n yet_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n much_o ancient_a than_o their_o present_a doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v very_o near_o as_o late_o as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o first_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v the_o communion_n be_v very_o plain_a and_o simple_a so_o that_o st._n gregory_n tell_v we_o the_o apostle_n consecrate_v the_o host_n of_o oblation_n only_o with_o the_o lord_n prayer_n 7._o prayer_n mos_fw-la apostol●rum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la solummodo_fw-la orationem_fw-la dominicam_fw-la oblationis_fw-la hostiam_fw-la conscerarent_fw-la gregorii_n regist_n epistol_n 64._o l._n 7._o if_o they_o do_v so_o and_o use_v no_o other_o form_n in_o that_o sacred_a office_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n nor_o offer_v it_o as_o such_o to_o god_n because_o there_o be_v no_o word_n or_o expression_n in_o that_o prayer_n whereby_o any_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v mean_v or_o signify_v so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o most_o authentic_a testimony_n against_o any_o such_o apostolic_a practice_n but_o the_o present_a canon_n missae_fw-la or_o communion_n office_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v not_o full_o come_v up_o to_o nor_o perfect_o express_v or_o contain_v the_o present_a doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n there_o be_v no_o offering_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o any_o formal_a word_n as_o may_v be_v expect_v in_o conformity_n to_o their_o trent_n doctrine_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o christ_n be_v there_o in_o his_o natural_a body_n or_o offer_v to_o god_n by_o the_o priest_n as_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a for_o sin_n for_o punishment_n and_o for_o other_o necessity_n neither_o this_o nor_o their_o great_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v contain_v in_o their_o present_a office_n so_o that_o it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o plain_a evidence_n of_o the_o novelty_n of_o both_o of_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n late_a than_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n there_o be_v several_a prayer_n indeed_o that_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o a_o oblation_n but_o most_o of_o they_o and_o the_o most_o express_a of_o they_o be_v before_o consecration_n so_o that_o they_o plain_o belong_v to_o those_o gift_n and_o oblation_n which_o according_a to_o the_o primitive_a custom_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o communicant_n and_o which_o as_o i_o have_v show_v be_v one_o great_a reason_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n god_n be_v desire_v to_o accept_v and_o bless_v these_o gift_n these_o present_n these_o holy_a and_o pure_a sacrifice_n which_o we_o offer_v to_o thou_o for_o thy_o holy_a catholic_n church_n together_o with_o thy_o servant_n our_o pope_n n._n and_o our_o bishop_n n._n and_o for_o all_o the_o orthodox_n and_o
upon_o his_o servant_n choose_v into_o the_o presbytery_n by_o the_o vote_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o fill_v he_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o wisdom_n to_o help_v and_o govern_v the_o people_n with_o a_o pure_a heart_n that_o he_o may_v be_v fill_v with_o heal_a operation_n and_o instructive_a discourse_n and_o may_v teach_v the_o people_n with_o all_o meekness_n and_o may_v serve_v god_n sincere_o with_o a_o pure_a understanding_n and_o a_o willing_a soul_n and_o may_v perform_v the_o sacred_a and_o pure_a office_n for_o the_o people_n through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o this_o with_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n be_v all_o the_o form_n of_o ordination_n which_o be_v so_o ancient_o prescribe_v st._n denis_n who_o be_v false_o call_v the_o areopagite_n but_o be_v a_o writer_n probable_o of_o the_o five_o century_n before_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n he_o have_v acquaint_v we_o with_o much_o the_o like_a manner_n of_o ordination_n in_o that_o time_n 5._o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diony_n hierarch_n eccles_n c._n 5._o the_o priest_n kneel_v before_o the_o altar_n with_o the_o holy_a bible_n and_o the_o bishop_n hand_n over_o his_o head_n be_v consecrate_v with_o holy_a prayer_n only_o there_o be_v then_o add_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o receive_n of_o power_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o to_o celebrate_v mass_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a this_o be_v a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n either_o greek_a or_o latin_a neither_o be_v it_o bring_v into_o the_o latin_a till_o about_o the_o year_n 1000_o as_o be_v confess_v by_o morinus_n 6._o morinus_n de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la ordinat_fw-la pars_fw-la 3._o c._n 6._o nor_o be_v it_o to_o this_o day_n use_v in_o the_o greek_a in_o that_o age_n of_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n when_o transubstantiation_n and_o a_o great_a many_o other_o error_n and_o corruption_n creep_v into_o the_o latin_a church_n this_o new_a form_n of_o ordination_n be_v set_v up_o and_o the_o priest_n have_v a_o new_a power_n give_v they_o and_o a_o new_a work_n put_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v to_o sacrifice_v and_o say_v mass_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a which_o have_v it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o opinion_n then_o of_o the_o mass-sacrifice_n as_o there_o be_v now_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n there_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v be_v the_o same_o form_n of_o ordination_n or_o something_o like_o this_o will_v have_v be_v specify_v in_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o priest_n they_o now_o make_v this_o the_o great_a and_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o these_o word_n with_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o holy_a vessel_n or_o sacred_a instrument_n be_v make_v the_o very_a matter_n and_o form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n and_o it_o be_v make_v a_o charge_n by_o they_o against_o our_o ordination_n that_o we_o want_v this_o essential_a part_n of_o priesthood_n which_o be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n but_o since_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v no_o such_o form_n as_o be_v full_o make_v out_o by_o morinus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o credit_n among_o themselves_o who_o have_v make_v a_o great_a collection_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a ordinale_n to_o show_v this_o and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n now_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n as_o appear_v from_o habertus_n on_o the_o greek_a pontifical_a we_o have_v hereby_o not_o only_o a_o full_a defence_n of_o our_o own_o order_n without_o any_o such_o form_n but_o a_o plain_a demonstration_n of_o the_o novelty_n of_o that_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o consequent_o of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o it_o or_o perhaps_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n 4._o it_o be_v in_o itself_o unreasonable_a and_o absurd_a and_o have_v a_o great_a many_o gross_a error_n involve_v in_o it_o as_o 1._o it_o make_v a_o external_a visible_a sacrifice_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v perfect_o invisible_a so_o that_o the_o very_a matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o offer_v be_v not_o see_v or_o perceive_v by_o any_o of_o the_o sense_n for_o it_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o not_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n which_o be_v the_o subject-matter_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n itself_o now_o this_o be_v the_o strange_a sacrifice_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n a_o visible_a oblation_n of_o a_o invisible_a thing_n have_v the_o jew_n offer_v their_o sacrifice_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o have_v offer_v nothing_o at_o all_o and_o have_v christ_n thus_o offer_v himself_o to_o god_n upon_o the_o cross_n only_o in_o phantasm_n and_o appearance_n as_o some_o heretic_n will_v have_v have_v he_o and_o not_o in_o the_o visible_a substance_n of_o his_o body_n it_o will_v have_v be_v only_o a_o fantastic_a sacrifice_n and_o we_o have_v be_v redeem_v by_o a_o shadow_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o proper_a sacrifice_n to_o have_v the_o thing_n offer_v not_o to_o be_v see_v and_o not_o visible_o present_v to_o god_n a_o invisible_a sacrifice_n may_v as_o well_o have_v a_o invisible_a altar_n and_o a_o invisible_a oblation_n and_o a_o invisible_a priest_n for_o why_o the_o one_o shall_v be_v more_o visible_a than_o the_o other_o i_o can_v imagine_v bellarmine_n definition_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v this_o which_o we_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o allow_v of_o but_o how_o it_o agree_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n i_o can_v see_v 2._o see_v sacrificium_fw-la est_fw-la oblatio_fw-la externa_fw-la facta_fw-la soli_fw-la deo_fw-la quâ_fw-la ad_fw-la agnitionem_fw-la bumanae_fw-la insirmitatis_fw-la &_o professionem_fw-la divinae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la à_fw-la legitimo_fw-la ministro_fw-la res_fw-la aliqua_fw-la sensibilis_fw-la &_o permanens_fw-la ritu_fw-la mystico_fw-la consecratur_fw-la &_o transmutatur_fw-la bellarm._n de_fw-fr miss_n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o a_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o external_a oblation_n make_v to_o god_n alone_o whereby_o for_o the_o acknowledge_v of_o humane_a infirmity_n and_o own_v of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n some_o sensible_a and_o permanent_a thing_n be_v by_o a_o lawful_a minister_n and_o by_o a_o mastic_n rite_n consecrate_v and_o change_v now_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v the_o res_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n i_o can_v understand_v how_o that_o be_v a_o res_fw-la sensibilis_fw-la a_o sensible_a thing_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o therefore_o how_o according_a to_o he_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n so_o necessary_a be_v it_o for_o a_o great_a man_n to_o blunder_v in_o a_o bad_a cause_n when_o he_o must_v either_o weigh_v in_o a_o false_a balance_n or_o whatever_o he_o say_v will_v quick_o be_v find_v light_n 2._o it_o make_v a_o proper_a sacrifice_n without_o a_o proper_a sacrifice_a act_n the_o consumption_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v always_o necessary_a as_o well_o as_o the_o offering_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o altar_n and_o without_o this_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o give_v to_o god_n but_o keep_v to_o themselves_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v before_o if_o it_o be_v not_o either_o pour_v out_o or_o burn_v or_o slay_v which_o be_v part_v with_o the_o thing_n and_o transfer_v it_o whole_o to_o god_n &_o this_o consumption_n be_v so_o essential_a to_o all_o sacrifice_n that_o bellarmine_n put_v it_o into_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n supra_fw-la sacrifice_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o say_v ●_o say_v ad_fw-la verum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la requ●ritur_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la offertur_fw-la deo_fw-la in_o sacrificium_fw-la plane_n destruatur_fw-la id._n de_fw-fr miss_n l._n 1_o c._n ●_o that_o to_o a_o true_a sacrifice_n it_o be_v require_v that_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n in_o sacrifice_n be_v plain_o destroy_v but_o how_o will_v this_o now_o belong_v to_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v that_o destroy_v there_o be_v not_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o be_v not_o that_o now_o in_o a_o glorious_a impassable_a state_n that_o can_v suffer_v no_o destruction_n bellarmine_n be_v in_o a_o sad_a plunge_n to_o get_v out_o here_o and_o let_v we_o see_v how_o he_o throw_v himself_o about_o but_o stick_v fast_o still_o in_o the_o mire_n by_o consecration_n say_v he_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v offer_v be_v ordain_v to_o a_o true_a real_a and_o outward_a change_n and_o desiruction_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o by_o consecration_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n receive_v the_o form_n of_o food_n but_o food_n be_v for_o eat_v and_o by_o this_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o change_n and_o destruction_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n then_o
to_o be_v thus_o and_o be_v not_o this_o to_o explain_v away_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o to_o give_v up_o the_o controversy_n the_o true_a notion_n of_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v this_o that_o it_o suffer_v a_o vicarious_a punishment_n in_o another_o stead_n that_o by_o it_o the_o punishment_n be_v transfer_v from_o the_o offender_n to_o that_o and_o so_o he_o be_v discharge_v from_o it_o and_o god_n be_v please_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o not_o to_o be_v angry_a but_o kind_n and_o propitious_a to_o he_o this_o i_o think_v can_v be_v deny_v and_o let_v we_o see_v if_o this_o will_v fit_v to_o the_o eucharist_n if_o christ_n be_v real_o present_a there_o yet_o do_v he_o suffer_v any_o punishment_n there_o in_o our_o stead_n do_v he_o pay_v any_o price_n there_o for_o our_o sin_n if_o not_o there_o can_v be_v any_o true_a propitiation_n then_o make_v nor_o can_v the_o sacrifice_n be_v true_o propitiatory_a christ_n do_v once_o upon_o the_o cross_n where_o he_o suffer_v as_o our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o vicarious_a punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o one_o oblation_n of_o himself_o once_o offer_v make_v a_o full_a perfect_a and_o sufficient_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n seru._n world_n prayer_n of_o consecrat_n in_o commun_n seru._n and_o bellarmine_n be_v force_v to_o own_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v proper_o meritorious_a and_o satisfactory_a because_o christ_n when_o he_o be_v then_o mortal_a can_v merit_v and_o satisfy_v but_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v proper_o only_a impetratory_n for_o christ_n be_v now_o immortal_a can_v neither_o merit_n nor_o satisfy_v c._n satisfy_v nam_fw-la sacificium_fw-la crucis_fw-la fait_fw-fr meritorium_fw-la satisfactorium_fw-la &_o impetratorium_fw-la verè_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la quia_fw-la christus_fw-la tunc_fw-la mortalis_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o mereri_fw-la ac_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la poterat_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la missae_fw-la propriè_fw-la solum_fw-la est_fw-la impetratorium_fw-la quia_fw-la christus_fw-la nunc_fw-la immortalis_fw-la nec_fw-la mereri_fw-la nec_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la potest_fw-la bellarm._n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 4._o c._n thus_o truth_n will_v out_o at_o last_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o much_o be_v use_v to_o stifle_v and_o conceal_v it_o and_o this_o be_v very_o fair_o to_o give_v up_o the_o question_n and_o surrender_v the_o cause_n for_o he_o own_v it_o be_v not_o proper_o propitiatory_a and_o give_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n for_o it_o because_o christ_n in_o his_o immortal_a state_n can_v merit_v or_o satisfy_v or_o be_v a_o true_a propitiation_n for_o we_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o and_o therefore_o he_o make_v christ_n presence_n upon_o the_o altar_n to_o be_v not_o a_o propitiation_n but_o a_o powerful_a intercession_n before_o god_n for_o all_o mankind_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o jesus_n christ_n present_v himself_o and_o appear_v for_o we_o before_o the_o face_n of_o god_n heb._n 9.24_o so_o that_o christ_n be_v present_a upon_o the_o holy_a table_n under_o this_o figure_n of_o death_n intercede_v for_o we_o and_o represent_v continual_o to_o his_o father_n that_o death_n which_o he_o have_v suffer_v for_o his_o church_n church_n church_n exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o how_o come_v this_o intercession_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v upon_o earth_n be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o be_v not_o christ_n there_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o be_v not_o christ_n enter_v into_o the_o heaven_n for_o that_o purpose_n as_o the_o high_a priest_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o great_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n after_o that_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n do_v not_o the_o apostle_n thus_o represent_v it_o in_o that_o place_n in_o allusion_n and_o with_o relation_n to_o that_o jewish_a oeconomy_n and_o can_v any_o but_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n have_v bring_v that_o place_n to_o show_v that_o christ_n intercede_v for_o we_o by_o be_v present_a upon_o the_o altar_n when_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n be_v as_o direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o as_o can_v be_v and_o make_v he_o to_o appear_v only_o in_o heaven_n or_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o and_o there_o present_v himself_o and_o his_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n as_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n carry_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o anniversary_n sacrifice_n of_o expiation_n into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n and_o there_o sprinkle_v it_o before_o the_o mercy-seat_n christ_n be_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n make_v with_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o true_a but_o into_o heaven_n itself_o now_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o christ_n therefore_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o only_o in_o heaven_n and_o propitiation_n only_o upon_o the_o cross_n how_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n shall_v be_v either_o intercessory_a which_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o the_o meaux_n or_o propitiatory_a as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v determine_v it_o i_o can_v understand_v some_o of_o they_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v propitiatory_a only_o relative_o and_o by_o application_n as_o it_o relate_v and_o apply_v to_o we_o the_o propitiatory_a virtue_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o this_o it_o may_v do_v as_o a_o sacrament_n and_o then_o it_o be_v not_o propitiatory_a in_o itself_o for_o sin_n for_o punishment_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n as_o the_o council_n declare_v it_o and_o as_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n use_v to_o be_v which_o be_v in_o themselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d satisfactory_a payment_n and_o price_n for_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o they_o bellarmin_n have_v own_v it_o not_o to_o be_v proper_o propitiatory_a he_o say_v c._n say_v cum_fw-la autem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la propitiatorium_fw-la vel_fw-la satisfactorium_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la intelligendum_fw-la ratione_fw-la rei_fw-la quae_fw-la impetratur_fw-la dicitur_fw-la enim_fw-la propitiatorium_fw-la quia_fw-la impetrat_fw-la remissionem_fw-la culpae_fw-la satisfactorium_fw-la quia_fw-la impetrat_fw-la remissionem_fw-la poenae_fw-la bellarm._n de_fw-fr miss_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o c._n when_o it_o be_v call_v propitiatory_a or_o satisfactory_a this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v impetrate_v by_o it_o for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v propitiatory_a because_o it_o impetrate_v remission_n of_o sin_n satisfactory_a because_o it_o impetrate_v remission_n of_o punishment_n but_o thus_o our_o prayer_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v propitiatory_a because_o by_o they_o we_o beg_v and_o obtain_v mercy_n and_o pardon_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v to_o do_v this_o not_o only_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n and_o impetration_n but_o by_o way_n of_o price_n and_o payment_n and_o satisfaction_n so_o that_o after_o all_o this_o improper_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v but_o very_o improper_o propitiatory_a and_o when_o they_o come_v close_o to_o consider_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v so_o and_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o make_v out_o their_o council_n doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v true_o propitiatory_a for_o sin_n and_o for_o punishment_n 5._o let_v we_o consider_v next_o how_o it_o be_v impetratory_n if_o they_o mean_v only_o that_o it_o be_v so_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o those_o prayer_n which_o be_v there_o make_v and_o which_o be_v more_o efficacious_a in_o that_o solemn_a office_n of_o religion_n as_o the_o eucharist_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n upon_o it_o which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o prayer_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o we_o hope_v to_o have_v they_o hear_v and_o answer_v by_o god_n so_o in_o that_o solemn_a religious_a and_o express_a memorial_n of_o it_o we_o may_v suppose_v they_o to_o have_v a_o great_a virtue_n and_o efficacy_n if_o this_o be_v all_o they_o mean_v who_o will_v deny_v it_o and_o why_o may_v not_o this_o be_v without_o the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n it_o be_v only_a christ_n sacrifice_n and_o offering_n upon_o the_o cross_n that_o give_v virtue_n and_o power_n to_o our_o prayer_n at_o that_o time_n when_o we_o be_v devout_o celebrate_v the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o any_o offering_n of_o he_o up_o then_o any_o otherwise_o then_o by_o faith_n and_o the_o inward_a devotion_n of_o our_o mind_n that_o make_v our_o prayer_n the_o more_o powerful_a either_o for_o ourselves_o or_o other_o we_o be_v to_o make_v prayer_n and_o supplication_n for_o all_o man_n and_o for_o they_o and_o our_o own_o want_n and_o necessity_n in_o this_o solemn_a and_o public_a office_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o so_o do_v the_o first_o christian_n pray_v then_o for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o
christ_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o to_o be_v differ_v in_o nothing_o but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o offering_n 2._o offering_n una_fw-la enim_fw-la eademque_fw-la est_fw-la hostia_fw-la idemque_fw-la offerens_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la ministerio_fw-la sola_fw-la offerendi_fw-la ratione_fw-la diversâ_fw-la council_n trid._n sess_n 6._o c._n 2._o now_o if_o the_o manner_n of_o offering_n be_v not_o such_o as_o make_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n it_o can_v be_v no_o sacrifice_n at_o all_o if_o it_o be_v it_o can_v make_v no_o difference_n as_o to_o its_o value_n and_o efficacy_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o way_n of_o offer_v but_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o thing_n offer_v that_o give_v value_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o beast_n be_v slay_v upon_o a_o altar_n and_o have_v their_o blood_n spill_v there_o as_o christ_n be_v upon_o the_o cross_n but_o his_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o person_n of_o the_o great_a dignity_n even_o of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n this_o make_v his_o sacrifice_n once_o offer_v to_o be_v of_o infinite_a value_n and_o efficacy_n and_o sufficient_a to_o propitiate_v god_n and_o make_v expiation_n for_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n now_o if_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n be_v as_o true_o offer_v in_o the_o mass_n though_o not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o christ_n do_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n as_o true_o offer_v himself_o there_o as_o he_o do_v upon_o the_o cross_n why_o shall_v not_o this_o be_v of_o as_o infinite_a value_n and_o efficiency_n as_o the_o other_o but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v bellarmine_n what_o need_v so_o many_o mass_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n ib._n thing_n nam_fw-la si_fw-la missae_fw-la valour_n infinitus_fw-la esset_fw-la frustrà_fw-la multae_fw-la missae_fw-la praesertim_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la eandem_fw-la impetrandam_fw-la offerrentur_fw-la ib._n so_o many_o thousand_o for_o example_n to_o get_v a_o soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o it_o will_v quite_o spoil_v the_o market_n and_o utter_o destroy_v the_o trade_n of_o they_o but_o sure_o this_o be_v but_o like_o pay_v the_o same_o full_a sum_n of_o a_o debt_n so_o many_o time_n over_o when_o one_o payment_n amount_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o be_v bring_v so_o many_o time_n again_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o accept_v by_o god_n or_o else_o it_o need_v not_o be_v so_o often_o tender_v and_o pay_v again_o and_o again_o so_o many_o several_a time_n but_o as_o bellarmine_n say_v both_o the_o sacrifice_n itself_o and_o christ_n who_o then_o offer_v it_o be_v infinite_o acceptable_a to_o god_n ib._n god_n ipsa_fw-la hostia_fw-la &_o offerens_fw-la christus_fw-la infinito_fw-la modo_fw-la sunt_fw-la deo_fw-la grata_fw-la ib._n what_o account_v then_o can_v be_v give_v of_o this_o he_o be_v the_o most_o miserable_o put_v to_o it_o that_o ever_o good_a guesser_n be_v at_o this_o unaccountable_a thing_n and_o with_o a_o salvo_fw-la to_o better_a judgement_n f._n judgement_n videntur_fw-la mihi_fw-la salvo_fw-la meliore_fw-la judicio_fw-la tres_fw-la esse_fw-la causae_fw-la huius_fw-la rei_fw-la bellarm._n de_fw-fr miss_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o f._n which_o be_v a_o squeamish_a piece_n of_o modesty_n that_o he_o be_v seldom_o guilty_a of_o at_o other_o time_n he_o offer_v at_o three_o reason_n though_o he_o own_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a ib._n certain_a causa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la adeo_fw-la certa_fw-la ib._n the_o first_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n itself_o which_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n say_v he_o christ_n in_o his_o very-natural_a be_v and_o human_a form_n be_v destroy_v but_o it_o be_v only_o his_o sacramental_a be_v be_v so_o in_o the_o eucharist_n ib._n eucharist_n prima_fw-la sumitur_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la hostiae_fw-la quae_fw-la offertur_fw-la nam_fw-la in_o sacrificio_fw-la destruebatur_fw-la ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la ipsum_fw-la esse_fw-la naturale_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o formâ_fw-la humanâ_fw-la in_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la missae_fw-la destruitur_fw-la tantum_fw-la esse_fw-la sacramentale_fw-la ib._n but_o christ_n i_o hope_v be_v as_o much_o in_o his_o natural_a be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o cross_n else_o what_o become_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o he_o be_v offer_v as_o true_o to_o god_n in_o his_o natural_a be_v there_o why_o shall_v not_o then_o his_o natural_a be_v be_v as_o valuable_a in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o if_o his_o natural_a being_n not_o be_v destroy_v there_o make_v it_o to_o be_v no_o true_a sacrifice_n as_o one_o will_v think_v he_o have_v it_o here_o in_o his_o thought_n then_o indeed_o he_o give_v a_o good_a and_o a_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o one_o be_v not_o a_o sacrifice_n nor_o upon_o that_o account_n so_o valuable_a as_o the_o other_o but_o for_o fear_n of_o that_o he_o quit_v this_o reason_n and_o go_v to_o the_o next_o which_o be_v ib._n be_v secunda_fw-la sumitur_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la offerentis_fw-la nam_fw-la in_o sacrificio_fw-la crucis_fw-la offerens_fw-la est_fw-la ipsa_fw-la persona_fw-la silij_fw-la dei_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la at_o in_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la missae_fw-la offerens_fw-la est_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la per_fw-la ministrum_fw-la ib._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o offerer_n because_o in_o the_o one_o the_o offerer_n be_v the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o himself_o but_o in_o the_o other_o the_o offerer_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o his_o minister_n but_o sure_o if_o the_o oblation_n be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o same_o worth_a and_o value_n the_o offerer_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n lessen_v and_o diminish_v it_o and_o how_o often_o do_v they_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o offerer_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n when_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o great_a boldness_n and_o presumption_n of_o have_v a_o mortal_a man_n offer_v up_o christ_n and_o so_o consequent_o purchase_v our_o redemption_n and_o make_v propitiation_n for_o sin_n which_o none_o but_o christ_n can_v do_v to_o avoid_v this_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n say_v that_o christ_n be_v present_a upon_o the_o table_n effers_fw-la up_o himself_o to_o god_n for_o we_o in_o the_o eucharist_n church_n eucharist_n exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n so_o that_o the_o priest_n be_v only_o to_o set_v he_o upon_o the_o table_n according_a to_o he_o by_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n and_o then_o christ_n offer_v up_o himself_o to_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v present_a upon_o the_o holy_a table_n under_o this_o figure_n of_o death_n intercede_v for_o we_o and_o represent_v continual_o to_o his_o father_n that_o death_n which_o he_o have_v suffer_v for_o his_o church_n ib._n church_n ib._n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v it_o be_v the_o same_o offerer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o that_o and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v not_o at_o all_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o offerer_n but_o only_o the_o manner_n of_o offering_n 2._o offering_n una_fw-la eademque_fw-la hostia_fw-la idemque_fw-la offerens_fw-la sola_fw-la offerendi_fw-la ratione_fw-la diversâ_fw-la conc._n trid._n sess_n 6._o c._n 2._o this_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o different_a value_n of_o the_o two_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n the_o three_o be_v take_v from_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n for_o though_o christ_n h._n christ_n tertia_fw-la ratio_fw-la sumitur_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsâ_fw-la christi_fw-la voluntate_fw-la nam_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la possit_fw-la christus_fw-la per_fw-la unam_fw-la oblationem_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la incruenti_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la sive_fw-la per_fw-la ministrum_fw-la oblati_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la impetrare_fw-la tamen_fw-la noluit_fw-la petere_fw-la nec_fw-la impetrare_fw-la nisi_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la singulis_fw-la ●olationibus_fw-la applicetur_fw-la certa_fw-la mensura_fw-la fructus_fw-la passionis_fw-la suae_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la peccati_fw-la remissionem_fw-la sive_fw-la ad_fw-la alia_fw-la beneficia_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o hâc_fw-la vitâ_fw-la indigemus_fw-la bella._n de_fw-fr miss_n l._n 2_o c._n 4._o h._n can_v by_o one_o oblation_n offer_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o minister_n obtain_v any_o thing_n or_o for_o any_o person_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o otherwise_o desire_v or_o impetrate_v this_o but_o only_o that_o in_o every_o oblation_n a_o certain_a measure_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o passion_n be_v apply_v either_o to_o remission_n of_o sin_n or_o to_o other_o benefit_n which_o we_o want_v in_o this_o life_n but_o where_o do_v this_o will_n of_o christ_n appear_v christ_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o merit_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o passion_n as_o he_o please_v but_o how_o do_v they_o know_v that_o he_o intend_v thus_o to_o parcel_n they_o out_o and_o to_o distribute_v they_o in_o such_o small_a measure_n and_o scantling_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a
tryph._n god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dialog_n cum_fw-la tryph._n we_o be_v charge_v by_o some_o with_o atheism_n say_v athenagoras_n who_o measure_n religion_n only_o by_o the_o way_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o what_o do_v you_o tell_v i_o of_o sacrifice_n which_o god_n want_v not_o though_o we_o ought_v to_o bring_v he_o a_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n and_o to_o offer_v he_o a_o rational_a worship_n christ_n worship_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d athanag_fw-mi legat._n pro_fw-la christ_n where_o the_o rational_a worship_n explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o unbloody_a sacrifice_n tertullian_n in_o his_o apologetic_n answer_v that_o charge_n that_o christian_n do_v not_o sacrifice_v for_o the_o emperor_n it_o follow_v say_v he_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o do_v not_o sacrifice_v for_o other_o because_o neither_o do_v we_o do_v it_o for_o ourselves_o 10._o ourselves_o pro_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la sacrisi_fw-la la_fw-fr non_fw-la penatis_fw-la sequitur_fw-la ut_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratione_fw-la pro_fw-la allis_fw-la non_fw-la racrificemus_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la ipsis_fw-la tertull._n apologet._n adversus_fw-la gentes_fw-la c._n 10._o but_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o he_o declare_v how_o christian_n pray_v for_o the_o emperor_n c._n 30._o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v they_o sacrifice_v for_o the_o emperor_n health_n that_o be_v with_o a_o pure_a prayer_n as_o god_n have_v command_v scapul_n command_v sacrificamus_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v tmperatoris_fw-la i._n e._n purâ_fw-la prece_fw-la sicut_fw-la deus_fw-la praecepit_fw-la idem_fw-la ad_fw-la scapul_n and_o i_o offer_v to_o god_n say_v he_o in_o the_o same_o apologetic_n speak_v against_o other_o sacrifice_n a_o rich_a and_o a_o great_a sacrifice_n than_o he_o command_v the_o jew_n prayer_n from_o a_o chaste_a body_n from_o a_o innocent_a soul_n proceed_v from_o the_o holy_a spirit_n 30._o spirit_n ei_o offero_fw-la opimam_fw-la &_o majorem_fw-la hostiam_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la mandavit_fw-la orationem_fw-la de_fw-la carne_fw-la pudicâ_fw-la de_fw-la ammâ_fw-la innocenti_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la profectam_fw-la ib._n apol._n c._n 30._o this_o be_v the_o host_n to_o be_v offer_v say_v minutius_n felix_n a_o good_a mind_n a_o pure_a soul_n a_o sincere_a conscience_n these_o be_v our_o sacrifice_n these_o be_v the_o sacred_a thing_n of_o god_n in_o answer_n to_o their_o not_o have_v altar_n and_o shrine_n ib._n shrine_n cum_fw-la sit_fw-la litabilis_fw-la hostia_fw-la bone_fw-la animus_n &_o pura_fw-la mens_fw-la &_o sincera_fw-la conscientia_fw-la haec_fw-la nostra_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la haec_fw-la dei_fw-la sacra_fw-la sunt_fw-la minuc_fw-la octau._n sc._n delubra_fw-la &_o arras_n non_fw-la habemus_fw-la ib._n which_o objection_n make_v also_o by_o celsus_n be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n reply_v to_o by_o origen_n our_o altar_n be_v the_o mind_n of_o every_o one_o that_o be_v righteous_a from_o whence_o be_v true_o send_v up_o sweet_a smell_a sacrifice_n to_o wit_n prayer_n from_o a_o pure_a conscience_n 389._o conscience_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d origen_n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la l._n 8._o p._n 389._o lactantius_n when_o he_o propose_v to_o speak_v of_o sacrifice_n show_v how_o unsuitable_a any_o external_a one_o be_v to_o god_n and_o that_o the_o proper_a sacrifice_n to_o he_o be_v praise_n and_o a_o hymn_n bless_v alone_o be_v his_o sacrifice_n we_o ought_v therefore_o to_o sacrifice_v unto_o god_n by_o word_n the_o chief_a way_n of_o worship_v god_n be_v thanksgiving_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o just_a man_n direct_v to_o god_n 25._o god_n nunc_fw-la di_fw-it sacrificio_fw-la ipso_fw-la pauca_fw-la dicemus_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la laus_fw-la &_o hymnus_fw-la huius_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la sola_fw-la benedictio_fw-la verbo_fw-la ergo_fw-la sacrificari_fw-la oportet_fw-la deo_fw-la summus_fw-la igitur_fw-la colendi_fw-la dei_fw-la ritus_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la ore_fw-la justi_fw-la hominis_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la directa_fw-la laudatio_fw-la lactantius_n de_fw-fr wero_fw-la cultu_fw-la l._n 6._o 6._o 25._o can_v those_o excellent_a advocate_n for_o christianity_n have_v no_o other_o way_n assoil_v the_o charge_n draw_v up_o against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v no_o sacrifice_n like_o all_o other_o religion_n but_o by_o fly_v to_o such_o spiritual_a and_o improper_a sacrifice_n as_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n this_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o have_v no_o proper_a and_o visible_a sacrifice_n which_o indeed_o in_o so_o many_o express_a word_n they_o deny_v when_o the_o word_n sacrifice_n be_v understand_v strict_o and_o proper_o 7._o proper_o quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la censetis_fw-la nulla_fw-la esse_fw-la omnino_fw-la facienda_fw-la nulla_fw-la arnob._n disput_fw-la adversus_fw-la gent._n l._n 7._o have_v they_o so_o account_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o our_o adversary_n do_v now_o this_o may_v have_v be_v give_v in_o as_o the_o christian_a sacrifice_n instead_o of_o all_o other_o par._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clemens_n alexandrin_n strom._n l._n 7._o p._n 707._o par._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v strange_a they_o scarce_o ever_o mention_v the_o eucharist_n in_o those_o discourse_n of_o they_o wherein_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o sacrifice_n it_o have_v be_v most_o proper_a and_o pertinent_a to_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o and_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o man_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n have_v outdo_v all_o the_o jewish_a and_o most_o of_o the_o heathen_a sacrifice_n and_o have_v be_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o objection_n as_o it_o be_v make_v by_o they_o but_o say_v our_o adversary_n they_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o so_o great_a a_o mystery_n as_o the_o eucharist_n to_o unbeliever_n which_o they_o be_v use_v to_o conceal_v even_o to_o catechuman_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o perfect_o initiate_v into_o the_o christian_a rite_n but_o sure_o they_o will_v not_o have_v tell_v a_o downright_a lie_n and_o deny_v that_o they_o have_v any_o proper_a sacrifice_n have_v the_o eucharist_n be_v one_o as_o we_o see_v they_o do_v neither_o do_v they_o keep_v the_o service_n of_o the_o eucharist_n so_o secret_a as_o not_o to_o let_v the_o heathen_n be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o as_o be_v plain_a from_o justin_n martyr_n apology_n where_o he_o large_o discourse_n of_o its_o whole_a performance_n to_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n finem_fw-la emperor_n apolog._n 2._o versus_fw-la finem_fw-la and_o to_o take_v off_o this_o little_a subterfuge_n of_o our_o adversary_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o thing_n more_o on_o this_o head_n which_o show_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n that_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v no_o such_o opinion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o be_v the_o same_o charge_n of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o very_o well_o understand_v christianity_n and_o have_v be_v a_o reader_n of_o it_o in_o the_o church_n who_o notwithstanding_o object_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o heathen_n namely_o that_o they_o have_v no_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o erect_v altar_n to_o sacrifice_v upon_o to_o god_n 343._o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d julian_n apud_fw-la cyril_n alexand_n contra_fw-la jul._n l._n 10._o p._n 343._o he_o know_v too_o well_o the_o mystery_n of_o their_o religion_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o proper_a sacrifice_n have_v it_o real_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o cyril_n answer_n to_o he_o plain_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o he_o own_v the_o charge_n and_o plead_v only_o that_o we_o have_v spiritual_a and_o mental_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v much_o better_a 345._o better_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ib._n p._n 345._o and_o instead_o of_o sheep_n and_o ox_n and_o the_o like_a visible_a sacrifice_n we_o offer_v say_v he_o for_o a_o sweet_a savour_n faith_n hope_n charity_n righteousness_n and_o praise_n ib._n praise_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ib._n but_o not_o a_o tittle_n of_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o will_v have_v be_v great_o to_o the_o purpose_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o have_v refuse_v the_o mention_v it_o to_o julian_n who_o have_v once_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o so_o must_v certain_o have_v know_v it_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n 2._o when_o the_o father_n do_v call_v the_o eucharist_n a_o sacrifice_n they_o add_v such_o epithet_n and_o phrase_n to_o it_o as_o do_v quite_o spoil_v the_o roman_a notion_n of_o it_o for_o they_o call_v it_o a_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o eusebius_n 3._o eusebius_n demon_n ftrat_fw-la evangel_n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n 5._o jerusalem_n mystagog_n catech._n 5._o theodoret_n relig_n theodoret_n histor_n relig_n and_o other_o beside_o the_o greek_a liturgy_n and_o the_o apostolic_a constitution_n where_o the_o word_n spiritual_a be_v general_o add_v to_o it_o now_o a_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n they_o must_v own_o
bishop_n of_o meaux_n in_o his_o exposition_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o whole_a essence_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n consist_v in_o consecration_n alone_o without_o any_o manducation_n or_o destruction_n which_o bellarmine_n make_v absolute_o necessary_a christ_n he_o say_v be_v place_v upon_o the_o holy_a table_n clothe_v with_o those_o sign_n that_o represent_v his_o death_n in_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n which_o be_v the_o spiritual_a sword_n that_o make_v a_o mystical_a separation_n betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood._n now_o if_o christ_n be_v thus_o only_o sacrifice_v mystical_o and_o by_o representation_n he_o be_v not_o sacrifice_v true_o and_o proper_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o true_a and_o proper_a propitiation_n make_v hereby_o which_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o christ_n may_v be_v sacrifice_v representative_o as_o caesar_n may_v be_v slay_v in_o a_o tragedy_n without_o be_v real_o present_a and_o if_o he_o be_v present_a and_o place_v upon_o the_o altar_n as_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v he_o yet_o he_o be_v no_o more_o sacrifice_v by_o the_o mystical_a representation_n then_o if_o caesar_n picture_n be_v stab_v and_o he_o be_v behind_o it_o unhurt_a i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o christ_n presence_n shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o make_v such_o a_o mystical_a representative_a or_o commemorative_a sacrifice_n and_o if_o christ_n be_v present_a i_o see_v not_o how_o he_o be_v more_o sacrifice_v than_o if_o he_o be_v absent_a so_o that_o they_o only_o confound_v their_o thought_n to_o make_v a_o proper_a sacrifice_n where_o there_o be_v none_o and_o when_o they_o have_v boast_v of_o a_o true_a proper_a visible_a external_a sacrifice_n they_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o it_o come_v to_o no_o more_o at_o last_o then_o a_o mere_a commemorative_n and_o representative_a one_o or_o in_o plain_a word_n to_o a_o sacramental_a and_o mystical_a representation_n and_o remembrance_n of_o a_o past_a sacrifice_n which_o there_o be_v neither_o any_o need_n nor_o any_o possibility_n of_o renew_v their_o difference_n about_o the_o proper_a sacrificial_a act_n whereby_o they_o do_v with_o good_a success_n destroy_v one_o another_o notion_n of_o it_o and_o so_o take_v together_o destroy_v the_o thing_n itself_o these_o be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o res_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la which_o make_v the_o sacrifice_n though_o that_o be_v never_o so_o true_o present_a but_o the_o sacrifice_a act_n or_o the_o actual_a sacrifice_v it_o for_o as_o bellarmine_n say_v d._n say_v nam_fw-la non_fw-la res_fw-la illa_fw-la sed_fw-la rei_fw-la illius_fw-la oblatio_fw-la proprie_fw-la est_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d no●_n res_fw-la permanens_fw-la bellarm_n de_fw-fr miss_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o d._n a_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o action_n not_o a_o permanent_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o the_o offering_n it_o be_v proper_o the_o sacrifice_n so_o that_o though_o christ_n natural_a body_n and_o blood_n be_v never_o so_o much_o present_v in_o the_o eucharist_n even_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n itself_o yet_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v no_o proper_a action_n there_o to_o sacrifice_v it_o or_o no_o sacrifice_a act_n it_o will_v signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o make_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n 3._o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o mass_n make_v a_o live_a body_n a_o sacrifice_n which_o require_v it_o shall_v be_v dead_a and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o represent_v it_o dead_a when_o it_o suppose_v it_o present_a in_o a_o state_n of_o life_n which_o be_v as_o odd_a a_o jumble_z as_o make_v a_o man_n to_o be_v by_o at_o his_o own_o funeral_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n bring_v in_o the_o person_n alive_a &_o yet_o dress_v up_o his_o picture_n to_o remember_v he_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o death_n itself_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o remember_v and_o represent_v christ_n in_o a_o state_n of_o death_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n as_o separate_v from_o one_o another_o and_o the_o one_o break_v and_o the_o other_o pour_v out_o and_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v the_o spiritual_a sword_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n call_v they_o that_o be_v to_o do_v this_o and_o so_o to_o constitute_v the_o sacrifice_n but_o whilst_o this_o be_v a_o do_v nay_o by_o the_o very_o do_v this_o thing_n the_o same_o spiritual_a sword_n become_v a_o spiritual_a word_n and_o raise_v the_o same_o body_n live_v and_o set_v it_o in_o that_o state_n upon_o the_o altar_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o destroy_v the_o sacrifice_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o it_o make_v it_o before_o for_o it_o make_v it_o be_v then_o true_o live_v whereas_o it_o only_o represent_v it_o before_o as_o dead_a so_o that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o dead_a representative_a sacrifice_n and_o a_o live_a proper_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o sacrifice_n at_o all_o for_o a_o live_a sacrifice_n be_v just_a as_o much_o sense_n as_o a_o dead_a animal_n that_o be_v it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o one_o of_o the_o term_n destroy_v the_o other_o if_o a_o jewish_a priest_n have_v knock_v down_o the_o ox_n with_o one_o hand_n and_o raise_v he_o up_o with_o the_o other_o or_o restore_v he_o to_o life_n after_o he_o have_v slay_v he_o this_o will_v have_v make_v but_o a_o very_a odd_a sacrifice_n and_o to_o make_v christ_n dead_a by_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v he_o thus_o in_o effigy_n and_o to_o make_v he_o alive_a again_o under_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n and_o so_o to_o sacrifice_v he_o true_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o unaccountable_a riddle_n i_o will_v ask_v whether_o the_o consecrate_a species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o which_o christ_n blood_n be_v shed_v mystical_o and_o death_n intervene_v only_o by_o representation_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n phrase_n it_o whether_o these_o will_v make_v a_o real_a sacrifice_n without_o christ_n live_a body_n under_o they_o if_o not_o it_o be_v not_o this_o mystical_a representation_n of_o death_n make_v the_o sacrifice_n or_o whether_o christ_n live_a body_n without_o those_o species_n and_o sign_n of_o his_o death_n will_v be_v a_o sacrifice_n if_o not_o then_o it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n that_o upon_o the_o altar_n and_o so_o a_o real_a oblation_n of_o it_o there_o make_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o then_o what_o be_v it_o that_o do_v so_o be_v it_o not_o very_o odd_a that_o the_o same_o person_n must_v be_v there_o seem_o dead_a and_o yet_o real_o alive_a at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o make_v up_o this_o sacrifice_n 4._o the_o make_v it_o true_o propitiatory_a be_v a_o very_a great_a error_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o all_o our_o religious_a duty_n and_o all_o our_o virtuous_a action_n may_v in_o a_o large_a and_o improper_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v propitiatory_a as_o they_o be_v say_v also_o in_o scripture_n to_o be_v sacrifice_n for_o no_o doubt_n but_o they_o make_v god_n kind_a and_o propitious_a to_o we_o and_o incline_v he_o to_o have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o and_o the_o bless_a eucharist_n as_o it_o exhibit_v to_o we_o all_o the_o grace_n and_o benefit_n which_o christ_n have_v by_o his_o death_n purchase_v for_o we_o whereof_o pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o fin_n which_o be_v hereby_o seal_v to_o we_o be_v a_o very_a great_a one_o so_o far_o may_v be_v call_v propitiatory_a and_o it_o may_v be_v institute_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v to_o apply_v to_o we_o the_o virtue_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o cross_n but_o this_o it_o may_v do_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n without_o be_v any_o sacrifice_n much_o less_o without_o be_v a_o propitiatory_a one_o as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v determine_v it_o to_o be_v true_o propitiatory_a 2._o propitiatory_a vere_n propitiatorium_fw-la esse_fw-la huius_fw-la quip_n oblatione_fw-la placatus_fw-la dominus_fw-la council_n trident._n s_n 6._o c._n 2._o by_o the_o oblation_n of_o which_o god_n be_v appease_v and_o this_o in_o opposition_n to_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n 3._o thanksgiving_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la missaesacrificium_fw-la tantum_fw-la esse_fw-la laudis_fw-la &_o gratiarum_fw-la actionis_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la propitiatorium_fw-la ib._n can._n 3._o now_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o spiritual_a devotion_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n word_n acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o make_v he_o look_v upon_o we_o with_o a_o more_o propitious_a eye_n 35._o eye_n exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n p._n 35._o be_v this_o then_o all_o the_o meaning_n of_o its_o be_v propitiatory_a do_v ever_o any_o protestant_a deny_v it_o