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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61596 Scripture and tradition compared in a sermon preached at Guild-Hall Chapel, Novemb. 27, 1687 / by Edward Stillingfleet ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1688 (1688) Wing S5632; ESTC R14282 19,664 34

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the_o church_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o full_a relation_n of_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o complete_a and_o establish_v the_o faith_n of_o christian_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o epistle_n the_o first_o epistle_n we_o read_v of_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o in_o probability_n the_o first_o writing_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n 23._o what_o shall_v make_v the_o apostle_n put_v these_o decree_n into_o write_v they_o be_v very_o short_a and_o concern_v the_o practice_n of_o man_n and_o withal_o be_v send_v by_o barnabas_n and_o paul_n and_o judas_n and_o silas_n be_v not_o these_o sufficient_a to_o deliver_v the_o apostle_n sense_n to_o the_o church_n without_o letter_n from_o they_o what_o a_o pitiful_a thing_n do_v they_o take_v oral_a tradition_n to_o be_v if_o they_o think_v such_o man_n can_v not_o by_o it_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n unless_o 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that_o you_o shall_v not_o obey_v the_o truth_n and_o i_o marvel_v that_o you_o be_v so_o soon_o remove_v from_o he_o that_o call_v you_o into_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n into_o another_o gospel_n 6._o how_o be_v it_o indeed_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o be_v remove_v and_o to_o be_v soon_o remove_v who_o have_v receive_v the_o faith_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o st._n paul_n himself_o then_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v see_v human_a nature_n take_v with_o all_o its_o advantage_n and_o motive_n and_o evidence_n be_v a_o very_a sallible_a thing_n and_o if_o then_o it_o may_v be_v deceive_v and_o that_o so_o easy_o and_o gross_o then_o much_o more_o in_o any_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o human_a nature_n be_v mighty_o change_v for_o the_o better_a since_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o any_o teacher_n since_o be_v more_o effectual_a than_o the_o apostle_n 10._o and_o especial_o than_o st._n paul_n who_o labour_v more_o abundant_o than_o they_o all_o the_o epistle_n to_o 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epistle_n to_o the_o thessalonian_n and_o in_o both_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n 3._o he_o give_v notice_n of_o a_o great_a defection_n from_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o describe_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o sign_n and_o lie_a word_n and_o with_o all_o deceiveableness_n of_o unrighteousness_n in_o they_o that_o perish_v 10._o because_o they_o receive_v not_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v speak_v lie_n in_o hypocrisy_n and_o forbid_v to_o marry_v and_o command_v to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n 5._o be_v evil_a man_n have_v a_o form_n of_o godliness_n and_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o it_o i_o meddle_v not_o now_o with_o the_o time_n when_o this_o apostasy_n begin_v but_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o st._n paul_n suppose_v that_o those_o who_o at_o first_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n by_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o may_v notwithstanding_o through_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o folly_n and_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o deceiver_n be_v draw_v from_o it_o and_o that_o to_o prevent_v such_o mischievous_a consequence_n he_o know_v no_o better_a mean_n than_o a_o write_a rule_n 17._o which_o he_o tell_v timothy_n be_v able_a to_o make_v he_o wise_a to_o salvation_n and_o to_o make_v the_o man_n of_o god_n perfect_a thorough_o furnish_v to_o every_o good_a work._n and_o to_o name_v no_o more_o the_o colossian_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o some_o who_o think_v to_o refine_v christianity_n or_o at_o least_o to_o make_v it_o more_o passable_a in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o will_v have_v introduce_v into_o it_o some_o rite_n of_o the_o jew_n some_o austerity_n of_o the_o gentile_n some_o way_n of_o worship_n which_o will_v recommend_v they_o to_o their_o adversary_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o write_v this_o epistle_n to_o they_o to_o convince_v they_o that_o christianity_n alone_o be_v far_o beyond_o any_o mixture_n of_o the_o fancy_n or_o tradition_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v give_v they_o no_o better_a advice_n than_o as_o they_o have_v first_o receive_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n to_o continue_v in_o it_o or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v christ_n jesus_n the_o lord_n so_o to_o walk_v in_o he_o the_o design_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v that_o although_o the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n be_v write_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n yet_o those_o occasion_n be_v so_o great_a and_o considerable_a and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v so_o direct_a the_o hand_n and_o pen_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n in_o write_v they_o that_o what_o they_o have_v therein_o deliver_v contain_v a_o complete_a rule_n of_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a faith_n as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n but_o against_o this_o it_o be_v object_v that_o st._n paul_n himself_o charge_v the_o thessalonian_n to_o stand_v fast_o and_o hold_v the_o tradition_n which_o they_o 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the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n this_o be_v the_o rule_n by_o which_o hilkiah_n the_o high_a priest_n think_v it_o necessary_a for_o josiah_n to_o go_v by_o and_o not_o by_o any_o tradition_n leave_v among_o they_o concern_v the_o law_n which_o god_n have_v give_v by_o moses_n 3._o this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o saviour_n appeal_v to_o in_o all_o his_o dispute_n 39_o search_v the_o scripture_n say_v he_o to_o the_o jew_n not_o run_v to_o your_o tradition_n for_o those_o be_v then_o very_o corrupt_v especial_o about_o the_o messiah_n as_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v then_o a_o dangerous_a and_o fundamental_a mistake_n and_o therefore_o christ_n appeal_v from_o they_o to_o the_o scripture_n and_o they_o be_v they_o which_o testify_v of_o i_o 46._o have_v you_o believe_v moses_n you_o will_v have_v believe_v i_o for_o he_o write_v of_o i_o but_o if_o you_o believe_v not_o his_o 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the_o wisdom_n of_o those_o be_v preserve_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n who_o think_v fit_a to_o write_v nothing_o themselves_o as_o socrates_n and_o pythagoras_n but_o their_o disciple_n take_v care_n in_o time_n to_o write_v their_o doctrine_n so_o that_o we_o have_v the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o wise_a part_n of_o mankind_n that_o writing_n be_v a_o far_o more_o certain_a way_n of_o conveyance_n than_o mere_a tradition_n 2._o and_o especial_o in_o our_o case_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o particular_a advantage_n as_o to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n above_o any_o other_o write_n 1._o from_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n with_o respect_n to_o they_o for_o since_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o christian_n that_o these_o be_v write_v by_o divine_a inspiration_n it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n will_v be_v take_v to_o preserve_v they_o and_o therefore_o to_o suppose_v any_o book_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v lose_v which_o contain_v any_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n be_v a_o great_a reflection_n on_o divine_a providence_n for_o if_o god_n watch_v over_o his_o church_n he_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o let_v such_o book_n be_v lose_v which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o universal_a and_o last_a benefit_n of_o his_o church_n 2._o from_o the_o mighty_a esteem_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n have_v always_o for_o they_o for_o they_o build_v their_o hope_n of_o heaven_n upon_o the_o promise_v contain_v in_o they_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v their_o evidence_n for_o their_o future_a inheritance_n the_o foundation_n of_o their_o hope_n and_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n their_o defence_n against_o assault_n and_o temptation_n their_o counsellor_n in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n their_o support_n under_o trouble_n and_o their_o sure_a guide_n to_o a_o happy_a eternity_n and_o therefore_o the_o primitive_a christian_n choose_v rather_o to_o endure_v any_o torment_n than_o base_o to_o 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to_o the_o sad_a division_n of_o christendom_n and_o those_o of_o many_o age_n stand_v but_o yet_o we_o have_v this_o considerable_a advantage_n by_o they_o that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o mistrust_v a_o conspiracy_n where_o the_o several_a body_n be_v so_o much_o divide_v 5._o from_o the_o great_a internal_a satisfaction_n which_o the_o mind_n of_o good_a man_n have_v concern_v they_o and_o which_o no_o other_o writing_n can_v pretend_v to_o give_v for_o here_o we_o read_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o divine_a assistance_n to_o sincere_a and_o humble_a mind_n and_o that_o assistance_n carry_v a_o lumen_fw-la fidei_fw-la into_o the_o mind_n as_o aquinas_n call_v it_o 2._o 2._o a_o 3_o ad_fw-la 2._o and_o by_o that_o he_o say_v the_o mind_n be_v unite_v to_o truth_n that_o its_o assent_n be_v only_o fix_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o damnation_n to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o be_v thus_o illuminate_v by_o faith_n in_o he_o not_o that_o this_o be_v a_o argument_n to_o convince_v other_o who_o have_v not_o that_o inward_a sense_n which_o they_o have_v but_o the_o same_o holy_a spirit_n which_o do_v at_o first_o indite_v they_o may_v give_v such_o a_o inward_a and_o effectual_a testimony_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o they_o that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v firm_o conclude_v these_o book_n to_o contain_v the_o word_n of_o god._n and_o that_o assurance_n which_o the_o mind_n of_o good_a man_n have_v from_o the_o influence_n of_o divine_a grace_n may_v be_v more_o effectual_a and_o powerful_a in_o they_o than_o all_o the_o pretend_a infallibility_n or_o demonstration_n in_o the_o world._n it_o be_v certain_a those_o can_v be_v deceive_v who_o the_o holy_a spirit_n teach_v and_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a of_o the_o ancient_a schoolman_n do_v make_v the_o great_a firmness_n and_o certainty_n of_o faith_n not_o to_o depend_v on_o outward_a motive_n but_o on_o inward_a grace_n which_o so_o enlighten_v the_o mind_n and_o fix_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o nothing_o be_v able_a to_o remove_v it_o this_o sort_n of_o faith_n be_v no_o blind_a assent_n but_o after_o all_o the_o evidence_n which_o it_o have_v to_o make_v its_o assent_n reasonable_a it_o take_v so_o fast_o a_o hold_n of_o divine_a truth_n by_o discern_v the_o excellency_n and_o value_n of_o they_o that_o he_o that_o have_v it_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v go_v any_o thing_n rather_o than_o that_o and_o although_o the_o apprehension_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o that_o of_o science_n yet_o the_o hypostasis_fw-la as_o the_o apostle_n call_v it_o may_v be_v so_o firm_a 1._o that_o no_o temptation_n may_v be_v able_a to_o shake_v it_o and_o he_o that_o can_v die_v for_o his_o religion_n have_v a_o strong_a and_o better_a faith_n than_o