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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20741 A treatise of iustification· By George Dovvname, Doctor of Divinity and Bishop of Dery Downame, George, d. 1634. 1633 (1633) STC 7121; ESTC S121693 768,371 667

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to_o the_o church_n or_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o church_n make_v the_o church_n whereby_o they_o understand_v the_o now_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o only_o the_o material_a but_o also_o formal_a object_n of_o faith_n in_o which_o they_o believe_v and_o for_o which_o they_o believe_v whatsoever_o it_o believe_v or_o propound_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o in_o this_o exposition_n they_o be_v grow_v so_o impudent_a as_o that_o they_o say_v 27._o that_o the_o church_n catholic_a mean_v the_o now_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o very_a principle_n of_o our_o faith_n for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o all_o other_o article_n that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a pri●…ciple_n whereon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n depend_v and_o the_o last_o principle_n into_o which_o their_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v resolve_v that_o ibid._n in_o this_o article_n be_v summary_o contain_v the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n not_o only_o write_v but_o also_o unwritten_a that_o christ_n propound_v unto_o we_o the_o
or_o reason_n nor_o manifest_v by_o discourse_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v know_v and_o be_v undoubted_o persuade_v of_o the_o necessary_a and_o infallible_a truth_n thereof_o move_v the●…unto_o by_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o propounder_n which_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n that_o be_v call_v faith_n which_o be_v as_o you_o hear_v out_o of_o basil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o undoubted_a assent_n or_o full_a persuasion_n or_o assurance_n evi_fw-fr falsum_fw-la subesse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o subject_n whereof_o can_v be_v false_a where_o four_a you_o see_v indeed_o that_o faith_n be_v distinguish_v against_o science_n and_o evident_a intelligence_n but_o as_o a_o special_a under_o the_o same_o general_a which_o be_v notitia_fw-la knowledge_n and_o therefore_o the_o mystery_n of_o say_v which_o surpass_v our_o reason_n though_o we_o do_v not_o understand_v they_o by_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v of_o proposition_n either_o manif●…st_v in_o themselves_o or_o manifest_v by_o discourse_n yet_o we_o know_v they_o to_o be_v undoubted_o true_a because_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o propounder_n know_v 12._o who_o we_o do_v believe_v and_o therefore_o five_o very_o absurd_a be_v he_o who_o say_v that_o faith_n may_v better_o be_v define_v by_o ignorance_n than_o by_o knowledge_n §_o xv._n thus_o have_v we_o see_v the_o salshood_n of_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n concern_v implicit_a faith_n now_o let_v we_o show_v the_o wickedness_n of_o it_o faith_n which_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o horrible_a cozenage_n of_o the_o people_n to_o their_o perdition_n here_o therefore_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v show_v first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o egregious_a imposture_n and_o cozenage_n second_o that_o it_o be_v extreme_o pernicious_a to_o the_o people_n their_o cozenage_n stand_v in_o this_o that_o when_o they_o say_v that_o the_o faith_n require_v in_o a_o lay_v man_n as_o sufficient_a to_o his_o justification_n be_v to_o believe_v or_o rather_o to_o profess_v himself_o to_o believe_v church_n whatsoever_o the_o catholic_a church_n believe_v though_o in_o particular_a he_o know_v not_o what_o the_o church_n believe_v their_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therein_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o only_o the_o whole_a materi●…ll_a object_n but_o also_o the_o formal_a object_n of_o their_o faith_n i_o say_v the_o whole_a material_a object_n for_o they_o teach_v 27._o that_o whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v be_v reduce_v to_o this_o one_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n i_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n and_o that_o this_o faith_n be_v a_o more_o 〈◊〉_d faith_n than_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v i_o believe_v the_o whole_a scripture_n for_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o catholic_a church_n beleeu●…th_v whatsoever_o the_o catholic_a church_n propound_v to_o be_v believe_v now_o their_o church_n propound_v to_o be_v believe_v not_o only_o though_o whole_a write_a word_n both_o apocryphal_a and_o canonical_a but_o the_o unwritten_a also_o which_o be_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n they_o make_v the_o church_n also_o the_o formal_a object_n of_o say_v not_o only_o which_o we_o believe_v but_o also_o for_o which_o w●…_n believe_v whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o so_o make_v the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o the_o principium_fw-la or_o principle_n of_o their_o faith_n these_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o imposture_n but_o their_o cozenage_n especial_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o whatsoever_o excellency_n they_o ascribe_v to_o the_o catholic_a church_n that_o they_o attribute_v whole_o and_o only_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therein_o to_o the_o pope_n for_o th●…s_v they_o expound_v that_o article_n in_o their_o new_a creed_n fi●…ci_fw-la i_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_a apostolical_a church_n of_o rome_n the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o church_n out_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n so_o exclude_v from_o salvation_n all_o those_o that_o have_v be_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v who_o live_v not_o in_o communion_n with_o and_o subjection_n to_o the_o church_n and_o pope_n of_o rome_n this_o be_v the_o principal_a n●…t_n whereby_o the_o great_a number_n of_o silly_a soul_n be_v coney_n ●…ched_a article_n §_o xvi_o no_o doubt_v the_o apostle_n by_o catholic_a understand_v the_o universal_a and_o not_o any_o particular_a church_n fuch_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v not_o then_o extant_a when_o the_o creed_n be_v make_v as_o themselves_o do_v ●…each_v and_o there●…ore_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o when_o they_o make_v the_o creed_n be_v not_o of_o that_o church_n and_o by_o holy_a universal_a church_n be_v a_o object_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o not_o see_v they_o understand_v the_o universal_a company_n of_o the_o elect_a which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n contain_v not_o only_o the_o militant_a church_n but_o also_o the_o triumphant_a and_o not_o only_o the_o church_n after_o the_o asc●…ion_n of_o christ_n but_o also_o before_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o only_o those_o who_o be_v or_o be_v under_o the_o pope_n but_o also_o ●…hose_v who_o never_o acknowledge_v any_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n such_o as_o be_v the_o church_n under_o the_o other_o four_o patriar●…es_n of_o constantinople_n alexandria_n antioch_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o christ●…_n at_o this_o day_n but_o if_o by_o universal_a must_v be_v mean_v particular_a and_o if_o by_o catholic_a must_v be_v understand_v roman_a then_o by_o their_o doctrine_n from_o the_o company_n of_o they_o that_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v save_v be_v exclude_v first_o the_o church_n triumphant_a second_o the_o church_n which_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n until_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v plan●…d_v three_o the_o four_o 〈◊〉_d church_n and_o other_o which_o acknowledge_v no_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n in_o which_o be_v many_o holy_a martyr●…_n and_o the_o most_o of_o the_o godly_a and_o learned_a father_n in_o all_o which_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o the_o most_o but_o a_o patriarch_n as_o other_o be_v until_o 〈◊〉_d that_o barbarous_a tyra●…t_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 607._o make_v he_o universal_a bishop_n and_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n the_o proper_a tit●…_n of_o antichrist_n four_a all_o those_o church_n which_o since_o that_o time_n and_o at_o this_o day_n acknowledg●…●…o_o subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o their_o head_n which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o better_a part_n of_o christendom_n now_o what_o a_o 〈◊〉_d be_v this_o to_o persuade_v man_n that_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n for_o those_o who_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v their_o head_n that_o be_v who_o be_v not_o limb_n and_o member_n of_o antichrist●…_n especial_o when_o the_o scripture_n teach_v that_o antichrist_n prevail●…_n in_o they_o cozenage_n only_a ●…_n that_o perish_v §_o xvii_o but_o although_o this_o be_v a_o grand_a imposture_n as_o a_o right_n reverend_a learned_a man_n have_v show_v to_o teach_v man_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n alone_o be_v the_o catholic_a church_n out_o of_o which_o no●…e_n can_v be_v save_v yet_o this_o be_v but_o half_a of_o their_o cozenage_n for_o 〈◊〉_d article_n of_o the_o church_n they_o expound_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o church_n as_o when_o it_o be_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n i_o believe_v the_o comm●…ion_n of_o saint_n there_o mission_n of_o ●…nnes_n etc._n etc._n but_o as_o if_o it_o be_v say_v eredo_fw-la ecol●…sia_n o●…_n rather_o in_o ecclesiam_fw-la i_o believe_v the_o church_n or_o in_o the_o church_n as_o that_o which_o can_v 〈◊〉_d and_o consequent_o believe_v whatso●…er_v the_o church_n teach_v or_o propound_v to_o be_v believe_v make_v th●…_n church_n 〈◊〉_d formal_a object_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o principal_a rule_n or_o principle_n into_o which_o their_o faith_n be_v last_o resolve_v for_o which_o they_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o which_o receive_v their_o credit_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n now_o by_o this_o church_n they_o mean_v not_o the_o universal_a company_n of_o catholic_n for_o they_o be_v compare_v to_o job_n tur_fw-la ass_n but_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o among_o they_o the_o pope_n who_o virtual_o be_v the_o church_n in_o who_o alone_o the_o prerogative_n of_o not_o err_v reside_v for_o a_o general_a or_o ecumenical_a counsel_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a church_n representative_a they_o say_v without_o the_o pope_n may_v err_v but_o the_o pope_n himself_o alone_o without_o a_o council_n can_v err_v and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_a council_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n together_o 41._o be_v no_o more_o
with_o which_o many_o come_v to_o baptism_n and_o to_o show_v that_o faith_n which_o justify_v be_v command_v by_o the_o will_v to_o note_v the_o difference_n of_o force_a faith_n such_o as_o be_v in_o devil_n and_o be_v in_o those_o man_n who_o believe_v in_o christ_n compel_v by_o the_o miracle_n but_o christ_n 23._o do_v not_o concredit_fw-la himself_o to_o they_o for_o such_o a_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v for_o as_o science_n be_v beget_v by_o virtue_n of_o demonstrative_a reason_n so_o faith_n be_v not_o demonstrate_v but_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o virtue_n or_o power_n of_o the_o will_n captivate_v the_o understanding_n unto_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n who_o do_v infuse_v it_o wherefore_o augustine_n tract_n 26._o in_o joan._n other_o thing_n say_v he_o a_o man_n may_v do_v against_o his_o will_n but_o none_o can_v believe_v but_o he_o that_o be_v willing_a §_o vi_o thus_o have_v i_o prove_v against_o bellarmine_n that_o to_o believe_v be_v a_o will._n act_n of_o the_o will_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o understanding_n and_o that_o the_o seat_n of_o faith_n be_v neither_o the_o understanding_n alone_o nor_o the_o will_v alone_o but_o the_o mind_n which_o comprehend_v both_o howbeit_o i_o can_v altogether_o subscribe_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o schoolman_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n whether_o protestant_n or_o papist_n who_o teach_v that_o the_o understanding_n be_v command_v by_o the_o will_v to_o assent_v unto_o divine_a truth_n and_o that_o it_o do_v credere_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la for_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v how_o the_o will_n which_o be_v intellectus_fw-la extensus_fw-la and_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o practic_a understanding_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o will_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o understanding_n approve_v and_o judge_v to_o be_v will_v how_o it_o i_o say_v shall_v command_v the_o understanding_n neither_o do_v their_o reason_n satisfy_v which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n in_o matter_n pertain_v to_o science_n be_v determine_v to_o one_o thing_n by_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o necessity_n of_o reason_n not_o by_o the_o will_n but_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n in_o matter_n belong_v to_o faith_n which_o sometime_o surpass_v the_o capacity_n of_o humane_a reason_n can_v be_v determine_v to_o any_o particular_a either_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o by_o necessity_n of_o reason_n both_o which_o be_v want_v in_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v thing_n hope_v for_o and_o thing_n not_o see_v and_o therefore_o say_v they_o there_o can_v no_o assent_n be_v give_v unless_o the_o understanding_n be_v command_v by_o the_o will_v to_o assent_v but_o i_o answer_v as_o the_o ground_n of_o know_v thing_n by_o science_n be_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o necessity_n of_o reason_n so_o the_o ground_n of_o believe_a thing_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n speak_v in_o his_o word_n which_o be_v infallible_a and_o in_o certainty_n surpass_v the_o ground_n of_o science_n and_o by_o it_o the_o understanding_n be_v determine_v to_o such_o particular_n as_o it_o conceive_v to_o be_v reveal_v of_o god_n as_o therefore_o in_o thing_n of_o science_n which_o the_o understanding_n do_v judge_v to_o be_v evident_a and_o of_o necessary_a truth_n the_o will_n do_v ready_o embrace_v they_o follow_v therein_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o so_o the_o mind_n which_o contain_v both_o faculty_n do_v willing_o and_o yet_o necessary_o assent_n thereto_o move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o necessary_a truth_n so_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o understanding_n though_o it_o comprehend_v they_o not_o yet_o do_v judge_n infallible_o true_a move_v thereto_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n reveal_v those_o truth_n the_o will_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v captivate_v by_o the_o understanding_n and_o submit_v itself_o to_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o the_o mind_n do_v willing_o and_o yet_o necessary_o assent_v to_o such_o truth_n reveal_v by_o god_n move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o infallible_a authority_n of_o god_n speak_v in_o his_o word_n which_o in_o certainty_n of_o truth_n do_v far_o surmount_v all_o ground_n of_o science_n and_o do_v captivate_v the_o understanding_n and_o it_o the_o will._n why_o therefore_o the_o assent_n to_o divine_a truth_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o most_o certain_a and_o in●…allible_a soundation_n which_o persuade_v the_o understanding_n shall_v more_o proceed_v from_o the_o will_n than_o the_o assent_n to_o humane_a science_n i_o can_v conceive_v or_o why_o the_o will_n shall_v command_v the_o understanding_n in_o they_o more_o than_o in_o matter_n of_o science_n cap._n vi_o of_o the_o object_n of_o justify_v faith_n §_o i._o so_o much_o of_o the_o subject_n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o object_n of_o justify_v ●…aith_n where_o the_o question_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v coneem_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n at_o large_a but_o of_o that_o object_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o faith_n as_o it_o justify_v for_o we_o do_v free_o confes●…e_v that_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n be_v all_o and_o every_o truth_n reveal_v unto_o we_o by_o god_n and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v objectum_fw-la fidei_fw-la adaquatum_fw-la the_o even_a object_n of_o ●…aith_n that_o be_v we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n but_o what_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o ●…aith_n and_o that_o therefore_o by_o the_o ●…ame_n faith_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v we_o believe_v whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n whether_o express_o or_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n so_o that_o bellarmine_n 9_o may_v have_v save_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o labour_n idle_o spend_v in_o prove_v that_o which_o we_o confess_v that_o by_o faith_n we_o believe_v the_o creation_n 1●…3_n and_o all_o other_o truth_n reveal_v in_o the_o word_n yea_o we_o profess_v he_o to_o have_v no_o true_a justify_v faith_n who_o deny_v credit_n to_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o find_v reveal_v by_o god_n howbeit_o the_o papi●…_n extend_v this_o object_n not_o only_o to_o the_o cano●…icall_a scripture_n but_o also_o to_o those_o which_o we_o according_a to_o all_o almost_o antiquitie●…_n call_v apocryphal_a and_o not_o only_o to_o the_o write_a word_n but_o also_o to_o their_o unwritten_a verity_n as_o they_o call_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v such_o doctrine_n and_o ordinance_n as_o that_o church_n do_v teach_v and_o observe_v have_v no_o ground_n nor_o warrant_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o while_o they_o do_v not_o only_a match_n but_o also_o prefer_v they_o before_o the_o write_a word_n do_v evident_o prove_v the_o pope_n who_o by_o their_o doctrine_n be_v above_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n above_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v antichrist_n but_o this_o be_v another_o controversy_n whereinto_o i_o may_v not_o now_o make_v a_o excu●…sion_n only_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o mark_n among_o other_o of_o the_o catholic_a aposta●…ie_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o have_v not_o only_o depart_v from_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n and_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o scripture_n but_o also_o have_v set_v up_o a_o new_a rule_n the_o last_o resolution_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v into_o the_o infallible_a judgement_n and_o irrefragable_a authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n let_v he_o consider_v these_o two_o testimony_n of_o saint_n b●…sil_n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o manifest_a fall_v away_o from_o the_o faith_n and_o conviction_n of_o pride_n either_o to_o reject_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v write_v or_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o write_v the_o other_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o that_o be_v without_o the_o scripture_n inspire_v of_o god_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n §_o ii_o but_o howsoever_o by_o that_o faith_n which_o justify_v we_o believe_v all_o and_o every_o truth_n reveal_v by_o god_n yet_o the_o proper_a and_o formal_a object_n of_o justify_v faith_n quat●…nus_fw-la justificat_fw-la and_o by_o believe_a whereof_o it_o do_v justify_v be_v not_o every_o truth_n but_o that_o only_a which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v the_o truth_n that_o be_v christ_n with_o all_o his_o merit_n joh._n 14._o 6._o or_o the_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n by_o christ_n or_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o gospel_n concern_v justification_n and_o salvation_n by_o christ_n which_o often_o time_n in_o the_o scripture_n be_v call_v the_o truth_n as_o joh._n 1._o 17._o &_o 5._o 33._o &_o 8._o 31_o 32._o and_o as_o some_o think_v joh._n 8._o 44._o and_o by_o christ●…_n own_o
upon_o it_o be_v cure_v and_o although_o their_o eye_n can_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o cure_v they_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v the_o only_a instrument_n to_o apprehend_v that_o object_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v as_o the_o only_a remedy_n to_o salve_v they_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o by_o only_o look_v upon_o that_o object_n they_o be_v cure_v even_o so_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v lift_v up_o upon_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v his_o own_o similitude_n joh._n 3._o 14_o 15._o that_o whosoever_o be_v sting_v by_o the_o old_a serpent_n do_v but_o look_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n joh._n 6._o 40._o may_v be_v justify_v and_o save_v for_o although_o this_o eye_n of_o the_o of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v faith_n can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o justify_v they_o who_o be_v sinner_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v ●…he_v only_a instrument_n to_o apprehend_v that_o object_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v as_o the_o only_a remedy_n and_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o by_o believe_v only_o in_o christ_n we_o be_v justify_v §_o iv_o second_o whereas_o faith_n itself_o do_v not_o justify_v proper_o proper_o but_o the_o object_n which_o it_o do_v apprehend_v which_o be_v christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n our_o meaning_n therefore_o when_o we_o say_v that_o faith_n alone_o do_v justify_v can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o this_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n alone_o which_o be_v only_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n do_v justify_v we_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o be_v a_o necessary_a disjunction_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v either_o by_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v inherent_a in_o ourselves_o or_o by_o that_o which_o be_v out_o of_o we_o in_o christ_n for_o by_o some_o righteousness_n we_o be_v justify_v and_o a_o three_o can_v be_v name_v it_o follow_v therefore_o necessary_o that_o if_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o inherent_a righteousness_n then_o by_o christ_n righteousness_n alone_o because_o a_o three_o righteousness_n by_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v can_v be_v name_v §_o v._n three_o where_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n alone_o part_n which_o be_v apprehend_v by_o faith_n alone_o do_v justify_v we_o do_v not_o mean_v absolute_o that_o nothing_o else_o do_v justify_v but_o nothing_o in_o that_o kind_a viz._n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a matter_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o faith_n the_o only_a instrument_n on_o our_o part_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v for_o otherwise_o as_o have_v before_o be_v show_v we_o confess_v that_o many_o thing_n else_o do_v justify_v viz._n god_n as_o the_o author_n and_o principal_a efficient_a of_o our_o justification_n who_o imputethunto_n we_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o son_n the_o holy_a ghost_n also_o do_v justify_v we_o by_o work_v in_o we_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n hy_z which_o he_o apply_v christ_n righteousness_n unto_o we_o the_o minister_n also_o do_v justify_v as_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n both_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o faith_n be_v beget_v in_o we_o and_o of_o the_o sacrament_n whereby_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v seal_v unto_o we_o and_o last_o good_a work_n do_v justify_v as_o the_o sign_n and_o evidence_n whereby_o our_o faith_n and_o justification_n be_v manifest_v but_o as_o the_o matter_n nothing_o do_v justify_v but_o christ_n righteousness_n and_o as_o the_o instrument_n on_o our_o part_n nothing_o but_o faith_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o do_v constant_o affirm_v that_o by_o christ_n righteousness_n alone_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n alone_o we_o be_v justify_v §_o vi_o for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o our_o assertion_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o proose_n bring_v many_o new_a proof_n see_v that_o all_o those_o argument_n which_o before_o i_o have_v produce_v but_o especial_o those_o which_o concern_v the_o matter_n and_o form_n of_o justification_n do_v invincible_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n alone_o be_v apprehend_v by_o faith_n alone_o and_o impute_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v for_o if_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n alone_o and_o if_o in_o we_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o receive_v or_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n but_o faith_n only_o then_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o we_o by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o only_a faith_n but_o because_o the_o papist_n object_v heresy_n and_o novelty_n against_o we_o in_o this_o point_n i_o will_v beside_o some_o few_o place_n of_o scripture_n and_o some_o other_o reason_n brief_o propound_v produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n and_o other_o who_o have_v in_o all_o age_n live_v in_o the_o church_n before_o these_o time_n §_o vii_o first_o therefore_o rom._n 3._o 24._o the_o word_n gratis_o free_o be_v a_o exclusive_a particle_n do_v import_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n through_o faith_n without_o righteousness_n in_o we_o and_o therefore_o by_o faith_n alone_o second_o gal._n 2._o 16._o we_o know_v that_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n prescribe_v in_o the_o law_n in_o which_o all_o inherent_a righteousness_n be_v full_o and_o perfect_o describe_v a_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o otherwise_o but_o by_o faith_n non_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la as_o bishop_n justinian_n 16._o or_o by_o faith_n only_o as_o henry_n steven_n who_o well_o understand_v the_o greek_a translate_v it_o sed_fw-la tantùm_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la three_o rom._n 4._o 5._o the_o exclusive_a be_v employ_v to_o he_o that_o work_v nor_o but_o have_v believe_v that_o be_v have_v only_o believe_v in_o he_o who_o justify_v sinner_n his_o faith_n be_v impute_v unto_o righteousness_n and_o so_o the_o syriack_n paraphra_v read_v but_o have_v only_o believe_v four_o mar._n 5._o 36._o luk._n 8._o 50._o only_o believe_v to_o this_o bellarmine_n 20._o answer_v that_o christ_n speak_v of_o the_o miraculous_a raise_n of_o a_o dead_a body_n and_o not_o of_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n for_o as_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o miraculous_a cure_n he_o confess_v that_o faith_n do_v suffice_v alone_o thus_o bellarmine_n in_o that_o place_n to_o serve_v his_o present_a tume_n but_o in_o the_o seventeen_o consirmat_n chapter_n of_o the_o same_o book_n where_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o faith_n do_v justify_v not_o relative_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n but_o by_o its_o own_o efficacy_n he_o allege_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o 29._o canaan_n procure_v her_o daughter_n health_n by_o the_o efficacy_n of_o her_o faith_n and_o reject_v his_o own_o answer_n in_o the_o other_o place_n neither_o may_v it_o be_v answer_v say_v he_o that_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o speak_v of_o justification_n and_o another_o of_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o bodily_a disease_n for_o our_o lord_n by_o the_o very_a same_o word_n attribute_v vtramque_fw-la sanitatem_fw-la the_o health_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n to_o faith_n for_o as_o he_o say_v to_o the_o woman_n who_o be_v a_o sinner_n luk._n 7._o 50._o thy_o faith_n have_v save_v thou_o so_o to_o the_o woman_n which_o have_v the_o bloody_a issue_n mat._n 9_o 22._o thy_o faith_n have_v save_v thou_o and_o to_o the_o blind_a man_n who_o he_o restore_v to_o sight_n mar._n 10._o 52._o thy_o faith_n have_v save_v thou_o and_o further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o our_o saviour_n when_o he_o tell_v they_o who_o he_o cure_v that_o their_o faith_n have_v save_v they_o that_o be_v himself_o name_n through_o faith_n have_v save_v they_o look_v high_a than_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o their_o body_n as_o mat._n 9_o 2._o son_n be_v of_o good_a cheer_n thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o for_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o malady_n the_o lord_n to_o cure_v they_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n §_o viii_o all_o those_o place_n which_o exclude_v work_n from_o justification_n 8._o do_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n teach_v justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o for_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o some_o righteousness_n be_v confess_v of_o all_o this_o righteousness_n be_v either_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n or_o of_o work_n that_o be_v either_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n and_o that_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o without_o the_o law_n be_v reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n or_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v inherent_a in_o ourselves_o prescribe_v in_o the_o law_n for_o neither_o can_v a_o three_o righteousness_n be_v name_v by_o which_o we_o shall_v be_v justify_v neither_o can_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o both_o
say_v he_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o say_v according_a to_o work_n whereby_o the_o quality_n only_o be_v note_v good_a or_o bad_a another_o for_o the_o work_v themselves_o which_o note_v merit_n but_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o say_v that_o god_n do_v reward_v the_o godly_a pr●…pter_fw-la opera_fw-la sua_fw-la but_o thus_o it_o speak_v to_o thou_o lord_n mercy_n for_o thou_o rewarde_a every_o man_n that_o be_v every_o good_a man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n you_o see_v then_o that_o the_o obje●…tion_n make_v against_o gregory_n assertion_n or_o rather_o david_n be_v bellarmine_n the_o answer_n which_o gregory_n make_v be_v we_o yea_o but_o hierome_n say_v bellarmine_n who_o be_v most_o skilful_a in_o the_o three_o language_n do_v use_v to_o translate_v that_o which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a be_v according_a to_o work_n by_o the_o word_n merit_n say_v according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o work_n answ._n if_o he_o do_v so_o that_o will_v not_o prove_v the_o use_n of_o the_o name_n merit_n in_o the_o scripture_n but_o indeed_o he_o do_v ●…ot_v so_o for_o usual_o he_o render_v secundum_fw-la opera_fw-la according_a to_o their_o work_n indeed_o latin_a interpreter_n of_o latter_a time_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v poison_v with_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n of_o merit_n be_v very_o forward_o as_o may_v be_v show_v at_o large_a to_o ●…oist_v in_o the_o word_n merit_n into_o their_o translation_n where_o the_o original_n which_o they_o translate_v have_v no_o such_o thing_n a_o instance_n whereof_o i_o will_v hereafter_o give_v in_o the_o translator_n of_o ignatius_n the_o vulgar_a latin_a be_v more_o spare_v howsoever_o gen._n 4._o 13._o it_o render_v the_o word_n of_o cain_n complaint_n thus_o major_a est_fw-la iniquitas_fw-la mea_fw-la quam_fw-la ●…t_fw-la veniam_fw-la merear_fw-la my_o sin_n be_v great_a than_o i_o can_v merit_v that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a use_n among_o the_o latin_n obtain_v pardon_n for_o it_o can_v without_o great_a absurdity_n be_v understand_v of_o merit_n proper_o howbeit_o the_o word_n be_v rather_o thus_o to_o be_v render_v my_o punishment_n be_v great_a than_o i_o be_o able_a to_o bear_v which_o interpretation_n be_v prove_v by_o those_o reason_n which_o cain_n use_v in_o that_o place_n to_o aggravate_v not_o his_o sin_n but_o his_o punishment_n beside_o that_o place_n the_o verb_n mereri_fw-la be_v use_v but_o eight_o 29._o time_n in_o the_o latin_a bible_n and_o always_o in_o sense_n the_o worse_o viz._n deserve_v punishment_n and_o that_o be_v the_o proper_a sense_n for_o sin_n be_v proper_o merit_v of_o punishment_n and_o therefore_o to_o merit_v punishment_n be_v proper_o attribute_v to_o they_o the_o noun_n merit_n be_v use_v but_o thrice_o and_o that_o only_a in_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v beside_o this_o place_n in_o two_o other_o where_o it_o signify_v not_o merit_n of_o reward_n but_o worth_a or_o dignity_n as_o namely_o of_o the_o soul_n chap._n 10_o 31._o of_o the_o man_n chap._n 38._o 18._o so_o that_o the_o name_n merit_v take_v in_o the_o popish_a sense_n for_o a_o good_a work_n deserve_v the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n have_v no_o warrant_n at_o all_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o latin_a vulgar_a translation_n and_o much_o less_o in_o the_o original_a scripture_n themselves_o §_o ii_o his_o second_o testimony_n be_v heb._n 13._o 16._o to_o do_v good_a and_o to_o communicate_v 16._o forget_v not_o talibus_fw-la enim_fw-la host●…is_fw-la promeretur_fw-la deus_fw-la for_o with_o such_o host_n say_v our_o rhemist_n god_n be_v promerited_a the_o greek_a word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unapt_o and_o barbarous_o translate_v promeretur_fw-la when_o as_o it_o proper_o signify_v be_v well_o please_v and_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o such_o sacrifice_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_o please_v or_o acceptable_a unto_o god_n oecumenius_n expound_v it_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v please_v but_o not_o all_o ●…hings_n that_o please_v god_n do_v merit_n of_o he_o servant_n must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_o please_v to_o their_o master_n tit._n 2._o 6_o and_o do_v that_o which_o be_v please_v in_o their_o sight_n who_o notwithstanding_o can_v merit_v any_o thing_n at_o their_o hand_n so_o all_o our_o obedience_n in_o do●…ing_n that_o will_v of_o god_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acceptable_a be_v please_v to_o god_n and_o we_o ourselves_o in_o so_o do_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acceptable_a to_o god_n but_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o thing_n that_o we_o can_v we_o can_v merit_v so_o much_o as_o thanks_n but_o must_v confess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n in_o do_v but_o that_o which_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v luk._n 17._o 10._o here_o therefore_o nothing_o but_o a_o barbarous_a translation_n be_v allege_v to_o prove_v that_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o original_a ●…text_n bellarmine_n though_o he_o can_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v barbarous_a yet_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o very_a fit_a translation_n for_o most_o proper_o we_o say_v in_o latin_a that_o one_o man_n do_v merit_n of_o another_o and_o oblige_v he_o to_o he_o to_o himself_o wh●…_n do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o another_o be_v please_v or_o delight_v i_o answer_v first_o that_o who_o so_o do_v merit_n of_o another_o do_v also_o please_v he_o but_o not_o whosoever_o do_v that_o which_o be_v please_v unto_o another_o do_v also_o merit_v of_o he_o as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o servant_n second_o there_o be_v great_a disparity_n between_o god_n and_o man_n one_o man_n may_v merit_v of_o another_o or_o oblige_v or_o make_v he_o behold_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o strange_a conceit_n of_o bellarmine_n because_o one_o man_n may_v merit_v of_o another_o by_o do_v he_o a_o pleasure_n that_o therefore_o a_o man_n may_v m●…rit_v of_o god_n or_o oblige_v he_o unto_o he_o by_o do_v good_a we_o profit_v ourselves_o and_o other_o but_o we_o can_v profit_v god_n our_o goodness_n reach_v not_o to_o he_o psal._n 16._o 2._o can_v a_o man_n be_v profitable_a unto_o god_n say_v eliphaz_n be_v it_o any_o pleasure_n to_o the_o almighty_a that_o thou_o be_v righteous_a or_o be_v it_o gain_v to_o he_o that_o thou_o make_v thy_o way_n perfect_a job._n 22._o 2_o 3._o and_o so_o elihu_n job._n 35._o 7_o 8._o this_o translation_n therefore_o as_o it_o be_v barbarous_a so_o it_o be_v impious_a in_o make_v god_n behold_v unto_o we_o yea_o but_o say_v bellarmine_n this_o word_n be_v join_v with_o that_o of_o sacrifice_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v that_o god_n be_v delight_v with_o good_a work_n but_o that_o his_o favour_n be_v procure_v and_o he_o induce_v to_o reward_v they_o that_o do_v well_o answer_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n be_v make_v propitious_a or_o as_o bellarmine_n allege_v out_o of_o latin_a chrysostome_n placatur_fw-la where_o the_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o in_o the_o text_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n alone_o by_o itself_o be_v propitiatory_a the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n only_o as_o they_o be_v type_n of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n whereof_o the_o apostle_n speak_v they_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d propitiatory_a but_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acceptable_a and_o well_o please_v in_o christ_n as_o be_v perfume_v with_o the_o odour_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n this_o therefore_o be_v but_o a_o poor_a and_o indeed_o a_o base_a shift_n which_o bellarmine_n be_v put_v to_o who_o find_v no_o relief_n in_o the_o original_a text_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v fain_o to_o flee_v unto_o corrupt_a translation_n as_o he_o do_v not_o only_o in_o these_o two_o place_n already_o allege_v but_o also_o in_o that_o allegation_n of_o chrysostome_n for_o placatur_fw-la and_o as_o afterward_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o cite_v ignatius_n and_o other_o greek_a father_n §_o iii_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o foot_n that_o the_o name_n merit_n have_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o though_o bellarmine_n add_v two_o other_o argument_n yet_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o name_n but_o to_o the_o thing_n so_o that_o here_o bellarmine_n may_v have_v begin_v his_o three_o chapter_n with_o this_o transition_n sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la veniamus_fw-la have_v speak_v of_o the_o name_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o thing_n for_o his_o other_o two_o argument_n the_o one_o from_o the_o word_n dignity_n the_o other_o from_o the_o name_n reward_v use_v in_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o use_n of_o the_o of_o the_o name_n merit_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o serve_v in_o his_o conceit_n to_o prove_v the_o thing_n and_o be_v
a_o prayer_n for_o the_o justification_n or_o sanctification_n of_o the_o wicked_a that_o his_o sin_n may_v be_v no_o more_o as_o bellarmine_n absurd_o expound_v it_o dicet_fw-la peccatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la esse_fw-la but_o be_v a_o prophetical_a imprecation_n against_o the_o wicked_a that_o god_n will_v break_v their_o arm_n that_o be_v their_o power_n and_o strength_n and_o that_o when_o he_o as_o a_o judge_n shall_v inquire_v into_o their_o wickedness_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v according_a to_o that_o prov._n 10._o 25._o he_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o that_o be_v as_o augustine_n expound_v 25._o it_o that_o the_o wicked_a when_o he_o be_v judge_v shall_v perish_v for_o his_o sin_n and_o so_o vatabius_n make_v inquiry_n into_o his_o sin_n thou_o shall_v not_o find_v he_o neither_o do_v the_o psalmist_n say_v non_fw-la invenietur_fw-la ipsum_fw-la scil_n peccatum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la invenietur_fw-la ipse_fw-la scilicet_fw-la peccator_fw-la not_o it_o but_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v find_v §_o vi_o for_o the_o perfection_n of_o righteousness_n he_o allege_v three_o 8._o place_n two_o out_o of_o ephes._n 5._o vers_fw-la 8._o you_o be_v sometime_o darkness_n but_o now_o light_a in_o the_o lord_n where_o the_o abstract_n light_n be_v put_v for_o the_o concrete_a lightsome_a as_o be_v enlighten_v as_o the_o child_n of_o light_n not_o that_o they_o be_v that_o light_n in_o which_o there_o 5._o be_v no_o darkness_n neither_o be_v it_o say_v that_o we_o be_v in_o ourselves_o light_a but_z notwithstanding_o that_o darkness_n which_o remain_v in_o we_o we_o be_v light_n in_o the_o lord_n the_o second_o 27._o place_n be_v ephes._n 5._o 26_o 27._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n do_v give_v himself_o for_o his_o church_n that_o he_o may_v sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v it_o with_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n by_o the_o word_n that_o he_o may_v present_v it_o to_o himself_o a_o glorious_a church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v holy_a and_o without_o blemish_n in_o which_o word_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o justification_n but_o of_o sanctification_n which_o in_o this_o life_n be_v begin_v and_o increase_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n that_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o lamb_n it_o may_v be_v present_v unto_o he_o a_o glorious_a church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o augustine_n ●…_n that_o which_o i_o say_v say_v he_o that_o god_n have_v choose_v unto_o himself_o a_o glorious_a church_n i_o do_v not_o therefore_o speak_v it_o because_o now_o it_o be_v altogether_o such_o though_o no_o doubt_n she_o be_v choose_v that_o she_o may_v be_v such_o when_o christ_n who_o be_v her_o life_n shall_v appear_v for_o ●…en_o she_o also_o with_o he_o shall_v appear_v in_o glory_n for_o which_o glory_n she_o be_v call_v a_o glorious_a church_n and_o again_o 18._o wheresoever_o i_o mention_v the_o church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v take_v as_o though_o now_o it_o be_v but_o because_o it_o be_v prepare_v to_o be_v such_o when_o she_o also_o shall_v appear_v glorious_a and_o the_o same_o answer_n will_v serve_v for_o the_o three_o place_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o canticle_n 4._o 7._o tota_n pulchraes_fw-la &_o macula_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o te_fw-la 7._o thou_o be_v all_o fair_a there_o be_v no_o spot_n in_o thou_o unless_o perhaps_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o spouse_n adorn_v in_o her_o justification_n with_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o of_o her_o sanctification_n which_o be_v but_o begin_v in_o this_o life_n it_o be_v not_o true_a but_o the_o papist_n be_v without_o shame_n who_o apply_v such_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o the_o now_o church_n of_o rome_n §_o vii_o beside_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n bellarmine_n say_v many_o 13._o other_o very_o weighty_a argument_n may_v be_v bring_v but_o he_o have_v already_o produce_v they_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la cap._n 13._o which_o when_o they_o shall_v call_v come_v to_o be_v weigh_v will_v be_v find_v light_n enough_o for_o those_o place_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o baptism_n in_o wash_v cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o our_o sin_n prove_v not_o that_o in_o justification_n sin_n be_v utter_o abolish_v for_o in_o baptism_n be_v seal_v to_o they_o that_o be_v baptise_a yea_o and_o confer_v to_o the_o faithful_a the_o benefit_n not_o only_o of_o justification_n but_o also_o of_o sanctification_n and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o seal_n 11._o of_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n so_o it_o be_v call_v the_o laver_n 5._o of_o regeneration_n wherein_o we_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o similitude_n 4._o of_o christ_n his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n and_o therefore_o though_o in_o baptism_n sin_n be_v whole_o take_v away_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o corruption_n as_o of_o the_o guilt_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o in_o justification_n there_o be_v a_o totall_n deletion_n of_o sin_n but_o neither_o in_o baptism_n be_v there_o a_o total_a abolition_n of_o sin_n see_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o original_a sin_n which_o be_v call_v the_o flesh_n the_o old_a man_n and_o evil_a concupiscence_n remain_v in_o all_o the_o faithful_a though_o in_o some_o measure_n mortify_v yet_o never_o full_o and_o altogether_o extinguish_v in_o this_o life_n and_o although_o the_o papist_n for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o several_a error_n viz._n of_o justification_n by_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o the_o perfect_a fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n of_o merit_n of_o work_n of_o supererogation_n do_v maintain_v that_o concupiscence_n remain_v in_o the_o faithful_a after_o baptism_n be_v not_o a_o sin_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 5._o have_v denounce_v anathemà_fw-la against_o they_o that_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a not_o only_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n and_o evident_a reason_n which_o i_o can_v produce_v if_o i_o will_v run_v into_o another_o controversy_n but_o also_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o do_v not_o only_o in_o many_o place_n 1._o express_o call_v it_o a_o sin_n and_o describe_v it_o as_o a_o sin_n but_o also_o set_v it_o forth_o as_o the_o mother_n of_o sin_n the_o sin_v sin_n which_o because_o it_o take_v occasion_n by_o the_o commandment_n forbid_v lust_n to_o work_v in_o man_n all_o manner_n of_o evil_a concupiscence_n be_v not_o only_o convince_v to_o be_v a_o sin_n but_o also_o to_o be_v 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d exceed_o sinful_a sin_n §_o viii_o and_o not_o only_o habitual_a concupiscence_n in_o general_n which_o be_v the_o 6._o body_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o body_n 24._o of_o death_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o sin_n the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v say_v to_o be_v dead_a rom._n 8._o 10._o be_v sin_n but_o also_o the_o several_a member_n and_o branch_n thereof_o which_o remain_v even_o in_o the_o best_a be_v so_o many_o habitual_a sin_n as_o a_o spice_n at_o the_o least_o of_o pride_n self-love_n carnal_a security_n infidelity_n hypocrisy_n envy_n worldly_a and_o carnal_a love_n of_o pleasure_n profit_n preferment_n and_o glory_n in_o this_o world_n etc._n etc._n which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o impute_v to_o the_o faithful_a yet_o in_o themselves_o be_v sin_n as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d swerving_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o only_o as_o defect_n of_o righteousness_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v they_o sin_n but_o as_o positive_a vice_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o as_o the_o act_n of_o pride_n and_o other_o habitual_a vice_n remain_v even_o in_o the_o best_a be_v sin_n so_o much_o more_o the_o vice_n themselves_o from_o which_o they_o proceed_v be_v sin_n and_o be_v by_o the_o same_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n forbid_v now_o whatsoever_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sin_n for_o as_o every_o sin_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o so_o every_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o sin_n that_o be_v a_o perfect_a definition_n of_o sin_n as_o bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v 18._o non_fw-la potuit_fw-la rectius_fw-la &_o brevius_fw-la definiri_fw-la peccatum_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la à_fw-la s._n joanne_n fuit_fw-la definitum_fw-la illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o all_o evil_a concupiscence_n both_o habitual_a and_o actual_a both_o in_o general_a the_o body_n of_o sin_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o several_a branch_n be_v so_o many_o habitual_a sin_n in_o whosoever_o they_o be_v find_v even_o in_o the_o most_o regenerate_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aberration_n from_o the_o
in_o god_n the_o principium_fw-la or_o primary_n cause_n which_o some_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o our_o justification_n he_o say_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o 8._o grace_n of_o god_n rom._n 3._o 24._o tit._n 3._o 7._o that_o we_o be_v save_v by_o his_o grace_n ephes._n 2._o 8._o meaning_n thereby_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n whereby_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o he_o have_v gracious_o accept_v and_o embrace_v we_o in_o his_o belove_a they_o most_o absurd_o and_o wicked_o that_o they_o may_v place_v the_o matter_n of_o their_o justification_n and_o merit_n of_o their_o salvation_n in_o themselves_o do_v by_o grace_n understand_v the_o gift_n of_o grace_n and_o namely_o and_o especial_o that_o of_o charity_n habitual_o inherent_a in_o we_o for_o so_o they_o teach_v justify_v grace_n to_o be_v a_o divine_a 38._o quality_n inherent_a in_o the_o soul_n per_fw-la modum_fw-la habitus_fw-la a_o supernatural_a habit_n infuse_v of_o god_n and_o that_o not_o real_o distinct_a 6._o from_o charity_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n what_o in_o this_o kind_n be_v say_v of_o the_o 35._o love_n of_o god_n they_o understand_v it_o common_o not_o of_o god_n love_n whereby_o he_o love_v we_o but_o of_o our_o love_n whereby_o we_o love_v god_n §_o ii_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o point_n we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v gr●…ce_n the_o divers_a acception_n of_o god_n grace_n for_o either_o it_o signify_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o himself_o or_o the_o gift_n of_o grace_n in_o we_o the_o former_a be_v the_o proper_a signification_n for_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n proper_o understand_v be_v one_o of_o god_n attribute_n whereby_o he_o be_v signify_v to_o be_v gracious_a and_o be_v refer_v to_o his_o goodness_n exod._n 33._o 19_o cum_fw-la 34._o 6._o unto_o which_o also_o 6._o his_o love_n and_o mercy_n be_v refer_v but_o with_o this_o distinction_n for_o god_n goodness_n be_v consider_v either_o 68_o as_o he_o be_v good_a in_o himself_o yea_o goodness_n itself_o or_o as_o he_o be_v good_a to_o his_o creature_n which_o be_v his_o bounty_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o his_o creature_n 9_o either_o as_o have_v goodness_n communicate_v to_o they_o be_v his_o love_n or_o as_o be_v in_o misery_n be_v his_o mercy_n or_o as_o have_v deserve_v no_o good_a thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n but_o the_o contrary_a be_v his_o grace_n the_o latter_a signification_n be_v unproper_a and_o metonymicall_a the_o word_n grace_n be_v take_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o grace_n viz._n his_o free_a and_o undeserved_a gift_n and_o benefit_n proceed_v from_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n but_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o grace_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o gift_n of_o grace_n rom._n 11._o 28._o 1_o cor._n 1._o 7._o 12._o 4._o 31._o and_o in_o both_o sense_n it_o be_v either_o more_o large_o take_v for_o any_o favour_n or_o favour_n of_o god_n though_o common_a as_o both_o his_o favour_n and_o love_n in_o create_v preserve_v and_o govern_v his_o creature_n and_o also_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o which_o be_v his_o common_a favour_n as_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n in_o which_o sense_n pelagius_n do_v call_v bonum_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o namely_o freewill_n the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o gift_n dispense_v by_o his_o providence_n as_o his_o temporal_a blessing_n which_o he_o gracious_o bestow_v upon_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a matth._n 5._o 45._o in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v not_o only_o say_v to_o be_v channun_v 2._o gracious_a exod._n 22._o 27._o and_o gracious_o to_o bestow_v such_o gift_n gen._n 33._o 5._o 11._o esai_n ●…6_n 10._o but_o also_o to_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o all_o man_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 10._o yea_o to_o save_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n psalm_n 36._o 6._o or_o else_o it_o be_v use_v more_o special_o to_o signify_v the_o peculiar_a favour_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n vouchsafe_v to_o his_o peculiar_a people_n viz._n the_o church_n tend_v to_o the_o salvation_n of_o it_o and_o of_o the_o member_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o usual_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o scripture_n §_o iii_o this_o by_o the_o schoolman_n be_v very_o unfit_o distinguish_v into_o grace_n gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la faciens_fw-la &_o gratia_fw-la gratis_o da●…a_fw-la for_o first_o out_o of_o this_o distinction_n that_o which_o chief_o and_o proper_o be_v to_o be_v call_v grace_n viz._n the_o gracious_a love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n be_v leave_v out_o second_o whereas_o by_o gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la faciens_fw-la the_o justify_n and_o save_a grace_n they_o mean_v grace_v infuse_v and_o namely_o the_o habit_n of_o charity_n they_o oppose_v it_o to_o gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la to_o grace_v free_o give_v as_o if_o the_o grace_n infuse_v be_v not_o also_o free_o give_v but_o they_o may_v have_v learn_v either_o from_o their_o master_n d._n a_o better_a distinction_n of_o grace_n though_o he_o do_v but_o light_o touch_v upon_o it_o that_o grace_n be_v either_o gratia_fw-la gratis_n dans_fw-fr gratia_fw-la gratis_n data_fw-la or_o a_o better_a exposition_n of_o that_o distinction_n which_o they_o have_v propound_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n that_o by_o gratia_n gratum_fw-la faciens_fw-la be_v mean_v the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o god_n in_o himself_o whereby_o he_o gracious_o accept_v we_o in_o his_o belove_a and_o by_o gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la the_o gift_n of_o grace_n free_o bestow_v upon_o we_o for_o so_o the_o apostle_n seem_v to_o distinguish_v rom._n 5._o 15._o that_o it_o be_v either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o he_o speak_v ephes._n 3._o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o gift_n of_o grace_n in_o we_o or_o as_o elsewhere_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o grace_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o gift_n of_o grace_n the_o former_a be_v the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o god_n and_o be_v in_o god_n the_o giver_n of_o all_o good_a gift_n as_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o grace_n the_o latter_a be_v the_o gift_n of_o grace_n and_o be_v in_o the_o receiver_n as_o stream_n derive_v from_o that_o fountain_n now_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o gift_n of_o grace_n be_v either_o sanctify_a grace_n 28._o tend_v to_o the_o salvation_n of_o he_o who_o be_v endue_v with_o they_o as_o faith_n hope_n charity_n the_o fear_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n or_o edify_a 12._o grace_n which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o other_o and_o those_o either_o ordinary_a as_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o ministry_n or_o extraordinary_a 28._o as_o the_o gift_n of_o prophecy_n of_o tongue_n of_o work_a miracle_n which_o the_o schoolman_n call_v gratias_fw-la gratis_o datas_fw-la §_o iv._o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o gift_n of_o grace_n whether_o you_o understand_v those_o edify_n or_o those_o sanctify_a grace_n may_v every_o one_o of_o they_o by_o a_o metonymy_n question_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o grace_n or_o by_o special_a relation_n to_o some_o peculiar_a grace_n vouchsafe_v to_o some_o particular_a person_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8._o this_o or_o that_o grace_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o or_o that_o gi●…t_n of_o grace_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o can_v absolute_o and_o proper_o be_v call_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 11._o the_o save_a grace_n of_o god_n or_o gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la faciens_fw-la of_o which_o this_o question_n be_v understand_v to_o wit_n whether_o this_o justify_n and_o save_v grace_n of_o god_n be_v in●…erent_a in_o we_o as_o a_o quality_n or_o habit_n or_o be_v out_o of_o we_o in_o god_n as_o be_v one_o of_o his_o attribute_n the_o papist_n say_v it_o be_v inherent_a in_o we_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la habitus_fw-la after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o habit_n infuse_v into_o we_o and_o so_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o justification_n consider_v as_o a_o action_n of_o god_n as_o we_o conceive_v of_o justification_n or_o the_o form_n as_o they_o say_v speak_v of_o justification_n passive_o and_o confound_v it_o with_o sanctification_n but_o we_o though_o we_o do_v confess_v that_o in_o the_o gift_n of_o save_a grace_n as_o faith_n hope_n charity_n etc._n etc._n concur_v in_o we_o our_o inward_a or_o habitual_a sanctification_n do_v consist_v yet_o we_o deny_v they_o or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o to_o be_v either_o the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o justification_n but_o contrariwise_o we_o constant_o affirm_v that_o the_o justify_n and_o save_v grace_n of_o god_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la faciens_fw-la be_v the_o gracious_a
by_o offer_v his_o son_n isaac_n and_o rahab_n by_o her_o entertain_n and_o deliver_v of_o the_o espy_v but_o no_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v before_o god_n by_o his_o work_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o sin_n for_o if_o paul_n 4._o who_o be_v not_o conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o any_o sin_n be_v not_o thereby_o justify_v how_o can_v he_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o or_o rather_o many_o sin_n be_v justify_v for_o whosoever_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n 6._o be_v bless_v but_o curse_a 10._o be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o 6._o §_o iu._n but_o if_o it_o shall_v evident_o appear_v that_o none_o of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v pure_o and_o perfect_o good_a how_o far_o then_o be_v the_o papist_n from_o prove_v justification_n by_o work_n and_o this_o i_o will_v prove_v by_o divers_a argument_n which_o i_o will_v also_o maintain_v against_o the_o cavil_n of_o the_o papist_n and_o first_o out_o of_o esa._n 64._o 6._o we_o be_v all_o as_o a_o unclean_a person_n or_o thing_n all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v as_o a_o menstruous_a cloth_n where_o the_o church_n do_v free_o confess_v herself_o and_o all_o her_o member_n to_o be_v unclean_a and_o all_o their_o righteousness_n that_o be_v all_o their_o most_o righteous_a work_n to_o be_v as_o pollute_a clout_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o most_o pregnant_a testimony_n wherein_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o triumph_v yet_o bellarmine_n quarto_o say_v it_o be_v impertinent_a and_o that_o for_o three_o reason_n first_o because_o without_o doubt_v the_o prophet_n speak_v not_o of_o just_a man_n but_o of_o notorious_a sinner_n for_o who_o sin_n the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o such_o wicked_a man_n he_o endeavour_v also_o to_o prove_v by_o three_o argument_n first_o because_o he_o a_o little_a before_o have_v say_v because_o thou_o be_v angry_a and_o we_o have_v sin_v that_o be_v as_o cyrill_n expound_v it_o because_o thou_o be_v angry_a thou_o have_v forsake_v we_o but_o neither_o be_v god_n angry_a with_o the_o just_a neither_o do_v he_o forsake_v they_o i_o answer_v no_o less_o confident_o but_o upon_o better_a ground_n that_o without_o doubt_v the_o prophet_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n and_o namely_o of_o the_o faithful_a who_o live_v after_o the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n shall_v bewail_v their_o own_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o have_v draw_v upon_o they_o those_o fearful_a judgement_n for_o these_o word_n be_v part_n of_o that_o prayer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o from_o the_o seven_o verse_n of_o the_o 63._o chapter_n be_v continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 64._o and_o in_o token_n of_o this_o continuation_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o last_o verse_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n in_o the_o greek_a latin_a and_o other_o translation_n now_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n the_o same_o person_n which_o here_o confess_v their_o sin_n after_o they_o have_v magnify_v god_n mercy_n towards_o they_o verse_n 7._o etc._n etc._n do_v say_v unto_o god_n verse_n 16._o doubtless_o thou_o be_v our_o father_n though_o abraham_n be_v ignorant_a of_o we_o and_o israel_n know_v we_o not_o thou_o o_o lord_n be_v our_o father_n and_o our_o redeemer_n and_o in_o this_o chapter_n as_o they_o bewail_v in_o this_o verse_n their_o sinnefulnesse_n with_o aggravation_n so_o they_o desire_v the_o lord_n who_o they_o call_v their_o father_n not_o to_o remember_v their_o iniquity_n because_o they_o be_v his_o people_n verse_n 8._o 9_o profess_v their_o hope_n of_o salvation_n verse_n 5._o which_o be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o notorious_a and_o impenitent_a sinner_n but_o of_o those_o that_o be_v penitent_a and_o faithful_a and_o further_o that_o which_o isaiah_n here_o foretell_v be_v according_o perform_v first_o by_o daniel_n chap._n 9_o from_o the_o four_o verse_n to_o the_o twenty_o who_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o desolate_a church_n of_o the_o jew_n pray_v unto_o god_n confess_v his_o own_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n as_o he_o speak_v verse_n 20._o second_o by_o the_o church_n in_o captivity_n which_o send_v the_o like_a prayer_n write_v by_o baruch_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o people_n who_o then_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n baruch_n 1._o from_o the_o 15._o verse_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o §_o v._o this_o then_o be_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o according_a testimony_n to_o tertullia_n rule_n be_v to_o be_v extend_v unto_o the_o faithful_a in_o all_o time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o origen_n 3._o who_o say_v that_o no_o man_n may_v glory_v of_o his_o own_o righteousness_n see_v here_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v as_o the_o cloth_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n by_o hierome_n locum_fw-la we_o shall_v be_v save_v only_o by_o thy_o mercy_n who_o of_o ourselves_o be_v unclean_a and_o what_o righteousness_n soever_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o cloth_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n by_o augustine_n 43._o all_o our_o righteousness_n compare_v with_o divine_a justice_n be_v account_v like_o the_o cloth_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n as_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n say_v etc._n etc._n and_o again_o 28._o whatsoever_o a_o unclean_a person_n touch_v shall_v be_v unclean_a but_o all_o we_o be_v as_o the_o cloth_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n come_v from_o a_o corrupt_a mass_n and_o unclean_a we_o bear_v in_o our_o forehead_n the_o spot_n of_o our_o uncleanness_n which_o we_o can_v conceal_v at_o least_o from_o thou_o who_o see_v all_o thing_n by_o bernard_n in_o divers_a place_n first_o for_o etc._n our_o humble_a righteousness_n if_o we_o have_v any_o be_v perhaps_o right_a but_o not_o pure_a unless_o peradventure_o we_o believe_v ourselves_o to_o be_v better_a than_o our_o forefather_n who_o no_o less_o true_o than_o humble_o say_v all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v like_o the_o cloth_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n for_o how_o can_v there_o be_v pure_a justice_n where_o as_o yet_o fault_n can_v be_v want_v and_o again_o 1._o what_o can_v all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v before_o god_n shall_v it_o not_o according_a to_o the_o prophet_n be_v repute_v as_o the_o cloth_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n and_o all_o our_o righteousness_n if_o it_o be_v strait_o judge_v will_v it_o not_o be_v find_v unjust_a and_o defective_a what_o then_o will_v become_v of_o our_o sin_n see_v our_o righteousness_n can_v answer_v for_o itself_o wherefore_o cry_v earnest_o with_o the_o prophet_n enter_v not_o into_o judgement_n with_o thy_o servant_n o_o lord_n let_v we_o in_o all_o humility_n have_v recourse_n to_o mercy_n which_o alone_o can_v save_v our_o soul_n three_o origenis_n if_o i_o shall_v be_v just_a i_o will_v not_o lift_v up_o my_o head_n for_o all_o my_o righteousness_n before_o he_o be_v as_o the_o cloth_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n four_o 31._o it_o be_v perfect_a and_o secure_a glory_v when_o we_o fear_v all_o our_o work_n as_o bless_a job_n testify_v of_o himself_o and_o when_o we_o acknowledge_v with_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n that_o all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v to_o be_v repute_v no_o other_o than_o the_o cloth_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n five_o 5._o sure_o if_o all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v view_v at_o the_o light_n of_o truth_n shall_v be_v find_v like_o a_o menstruous_a cloth_n what_o then_o shall_v our_o unrighteousness_n be_v find_v to_o be_v and_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n i_o may_v allege_v dionys._n carthus_n in_o psal._n 142._o gerson_n tom_fw-mi 3._o the_o consolat_a lib._n 4._o pros_fw-la 1._o &_o tom_n 4._o tr_fw-la de_fw-fr sign_n cajetan_n in_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 21._o jacob_n clict_v in_o canonem_fw-la apud_fw-la cassandrum_fw-la consult_v art_n 6._o stella_fw-la in_o luk._n 17._o ferus_fw-la in_o matth._n lib._n 3._o cap._n ●…0_n andrea_n vega_n opusc_fw-la de_fw-fr justif_a 25._o qu._n 1._o propos_fw-fr 4._o adrianus_n de_fw-fr traject_n 6._o afterward_o pope_n in_o quartum_fw-la sentent_fw-fr quasi_fw-la pannus_fw-la menstruat●…_n sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la justitiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la jugiter_fw-la igitur_fw-la super_fw-la pannum_fw-la bonae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la quem_fw-la justitiae_fw-la operibus_fw-la teximus_fw-la stillamus_fw-la saniem_fw-la diversorum_fw-la criminum_fw-la all_o our_o righteousness_n be_v like_o the_o cloth_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n wherefore_o continual_o upon_o the_o cloth_n of_o a_o good_a life_n which_o we_o
merit_n of_o his_o work_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n and_o fidelity_n of_o god_n who_o be_v just_a in_o keep_v his_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o upright_a though_o unperfect_a indeaver_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o therefore_o the_o reward_n whereby_o god_n do_v crown_v his_o own_o gift_n in_o we_o be_v call_v a_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n not_o of_o we_o but_o of_o god_n righteousness_n as_o absurdity_n bernard_n say_v §_o xviii_o the_o three_o if_o all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v mortal_a sin_n than_o god_n himself_o shall_v sin_v mortal_o because_o it_o be_v god_n that_o work_v in_o we_o when_o we_o do_v any_o good_a work_n phil._n 1._o and_o 2._o answ._n if_o all_o good_a work_n be_v absolute_o sin_n yea_o mortal_a sin_n as_o they_o malicious_o charge_v we_o to_o hold_v then_o indeed_o god_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o may_v perhaps_o be_v say_v though_o not_o to_o sin_n and_o much_o less_o to_o sin_n mortal_o for_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n and_o much_o less_o to_o the_o curse_n of_o it_o yet_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n but_o we_o hold_v that_o the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v true_o good_a though_o not_o pure_o good_a and_o that_o what_o goodness_n be_v in_o they_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o what_o impurity_n be_v in_o they_o it_o be_v from_o the_o flesh_n which_o stain_v the_o work_n of_o grace_n in_o we_o neither_o be_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o secondary_a cause_n to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o first_o cause_n that_o which_o god_n work_v in_o we_o no_o doubt_n be_v good_a but_o this_o good_a work_n he_o have_v but_o begin_v in_o we_o as_o in_o the_o place_n by_o he_o quote_v philippian_n 1._o 6._o for_o our_o in_o regeneration_n we_o be_v not_o whole_o renew_v and_o at_o once_o for_o than_o we_o shall_v be_v whole_o spirit_n and_o no_o flesh_n neither_o do_v the_o leaven_n of_o grace_n season_v the_o whole_a lump_n at_o once_o but_o the_o inward_a 16._o man_n be_v renew_v day_n by_o day_n and_o what_o be_v not_o yet_o renew_a be_v a_o remainder_n of_o the_o old_a man_n and_o what_o be_v not_o spirit_n be_v flesh_n now_o between_o these_o two_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a conflict_n 17._o the_o spirit_n lust_a against_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o flesh_n lust_a against_o the_o spirit_n so_o that_o a_o man_n regenerate_v can_v with_o full_a consent_n of_o will_v do_v either_o good_a or_o evil_n there_o be_v a_o reluctation_n of_o the_o spirit_n against_o the_o evil_a which_o the_o flesh_n affect_v and_o a_o renluctation_n of_o the_o flesh_n against_o that_o good_a which_o be_v will_v by_o the_o spirit_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o conflict_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v sin_n of_o infirmity_n more_o or_o less_o and_o not_o wilful_a sin_n commit_v of_o mere_a malice_n so_o the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o absurdity_n faithful_a be_v not_o pure_o good_a but_o stain_v with_o the_o flesh_n §_o xix_o the_o 4._o that_o our_o assertion_n be_v great_o injurious_a to_o our_o redeemer_n who_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v give_v himself_o for_o we_o that_o he_o may_v redeem_v we_o from_o all_o iniquity_n &_o may_v purge_v unto_o himself_o a_o acceptable_a people_n zealous_a of_o goodwork_n for_o neither_o shall_v he_o true_o have_v redeem_v we_o from_o any_o iniquity_n nor_o true_o cleanse_v his_o people_n nor_o make_v they_o zealous_a of_o work_n true_o good_a but_o of_o mortal_a sin_n namely_o if_o all_o their_o good_a work_n be_v mortal_a sin_n which_o we_o utter_o deny_v but_o i_o answer_v our_o saviour_n christ_n give_v himself_o for_o we_o both_o that_o he_o may_v justify_v we_o by_o redeem_v we_o from_o all_o iniquity_n and_o also_o that_o he_o may_v sanctify_v or_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v that_o he_o may_v purify_v unto_o himself_o a_o peculiar_a people_n zealous_a or_o studious_a of_o good_a work_n the_o iniquity_n from_o which_o he_o redeem_v we_o be_v not_o only_o of_o those_o transgression_n which_o be_v absolute_o sin_n but_o also_o of_o those_o unperfect_a and_o defective_a work_n which_o we_o endeavour_n to_o perform_v in_o obedience_n to_o god_n and_o herein_o as_o i_o have_v say_v the_o high_a priest_n be_v a_o notable_a type_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o do_v wear_v in_o the_o forefront_n of_o his_o mitre_n a_o plate_n of_o gold_n in_o which_o be_v engrave_v this_o inscription_n 38._o holiness_n of_o the_o lord_n mean_v of_o 6._o jehovah_n our_o righteousness_n which_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o wear_v that_o he_o may_v bear_v the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o holy_a thing_n which_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v hallow_v in_o all_o their_o holy_a gift_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o iniquity_n of_o they_o they_o may_v be_v accept_v before_o the_o lord_n by_o imputation_n of_o his_o holiness_n who_o be_v jehovah_n our_o righteousness_n and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o incense_n 4._o of_o the_o saint_n upon_o earth_n that_o be_v of_o their_o prayer_n and_o all_o other_o their_o good_a work_n which_o have_v need_v to_o be_v perfume_v with_o the_o odour_n 2._o of_o christ_n sacrifice_n that_o so_o be_v defective_a in_o themselves_o they_o may_v be_v accept_v 5._o of_o god_n in_o christ._n as_o for_o our_o sanctification_n it_o be_v true_a that_o christ_n give_v himself_o to_o sanctify_v we_o but_o this_o sanctification_n be_v but_o begin_v and_o in_o part_n in_o this_o life_n and_o be_v to_o be_v perfect_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v so_o say_v the_o apostle_n 27._o ephcs._n 5._o that_o christ_n love_v his_o church_n and_o give_v himself_o for_o it_o that_o he_o may_v sanctify_v and_o cleanse_v it_o with_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n by_o the_o word_n that_o he_o may_v present_v it_o to_o himself_o viz._n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o lamb_n a_o glorious_a church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v holy_a and_o without_o blemish_n which_o last_o word_n as_o i_o have_v show_v out_o of_o augustine_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o the_o church_n militant_a on_o earth_n but_o of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a in_o heaven_n the_o work_n which_o we_o be_v to_o be_v studious_a of_o be_v work_n not_o only_o true_o but_o also_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a pure_o good_a for_o though_o we_o can_v in_o this_o life_n attain_v to_o full_a purity_n and_o perfection_n yet_o we_o must_v aspire_v towards_o it_o affect_v and_o desire_v to_o perform_v good_a work_n in_o a_o better_a manner_n and_o measure_n than_o we_o can_v indeed_o attain_v unto_o howbeit_o we_o must_v say_v with_o the_o 18._o apostle_n to_o will_n be_v present_a with_o i_o but_o how_o to_o perform_v that_o which_o be_v good_a i_o find_v not_o for_o the_o good_a that_o i_o will_v i_o do_v not_o but_o the_o evil_n which_o i_o will_v not_o that_o i_o do_v and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v all_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o perof_o a_o carnal_a man_n he_o conclude_v thus_o so_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o i_o myself_o with_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v the_o spirit_n serve_v the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o with_o the_o flesh_n the_o law_n of_o sin_n §_o xx._n the_o five_o if_o all_o good_a work_n be_v mortal_a sin_n than_o some_o mortal_a absurdity_n sin_n be_v good_a work_n and_o then_o we_o may_v conclude_v thus_o all_o good_a work_n be_v to_o be_v do_v some_o mortal_a sin_n be_v good_a work_n therefore_o some_o mortal_a sin_n be_v to_o be_v do_v again_o no_o mortal_a sin_n be_v to_o be_v do_v all_o good_a work_n be_v mortal_a sin_n therefore_o no_o good_a work_n be_v to_o be_v do_v conclusion_n worthy_a of_o the_o lutheran_n that_o some_o mortal_a sin_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o no_o good_a work_n be_v to_o be_v do_v answ._n we_o deny_v good_a work_n to_o be_v mortal_a sin_n though_o in_o every_o good_a work_n the_o most_o righteous_a do_v sin_n the_o work_n itself_o be_v good_a though_o the_o defect_n or_o imperfection_n which_o go_v with_o it_o be_v evil_a the_o good_a work_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o defect_n we_o be_v to_o strive_v and_o to_o pray_v against_o and_o to_o crave_v pardon_n for_o it_o to_o which_o deprecation_n we_o be_v to_o expect_v this_o answer_n or_o the_o like_a my_o 9_o grace_n be_v sufficient_a for_o thou_o and_o in_o thy_o weakness_n my_o power_n be_v perfect_v again_o we_o must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o work_n which_o be_v sin_n absolute_o and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o those_o which_o be_v only_o by_o accident_n for_o those_o which_o be_v good_a per_fw-la se_fw-la be_v to_o be_v
by_o imputation_n of_o his_o obedience_n proper_o we_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o i_o have_v show_v heretofore_o but_o in_o the_o popish_a justification_n there_o be_v neither_o remission_n of_o sin_n proper_o to_o free_v they_o from_o hell_n nor_o donation_n of_o such_o ju●…tice_n as_o may_v entitle_v they_o to_o heaven_n for_o neither_o the_o abolition_n or_o extinction_n of_o sin_n present_a by_o infusion_n of_o righteousness_n though_o it_o be_v complete_a as_o it_o be_v not_o can_v satisfy_v for_o their_o former_a sin_n nor_o can_v their_o righteousness_n be_v unperfect_a give_v they_o right_o to_o heaven_n but_o it_o be_v the_o only_a satisfaction_n of_o christ_n by_o his_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n both_o passive_a and_o active_a which_o be_v communicate_v unto_o believer_n by_o imputation_n do_v both_o free_a they_o from_o hell_n and_o give_v they_o a_o title_n and_o right_o to_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n his_o proof_n take_v from_o the_o court_n of_o man_n i_o admit_v as_o good_a against_o they_o who_o hold_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v only_o by_o the_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n do_v make_v justification_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o remission_n of_o sin_n for_o they_o who_o be_v guilty_a in_o themselves_o as_o we_o all_o a●…e_n before_o god_n a_o judge_n do_v justify_v be_v free_v indeed_o from_o punishment_n but_o they_o do_v not_o thereby_o obtain_v new_a reward_n howbeit_o there_o be_v a_o great_a dissimilitude_n between_o god_n justification_n of_o man_n and_o that_o of_o humane_a judge_n for_o a_o judge_n by_o his_o absolution_n though_o he_o do_v free_a the_o guilty_a and_o indeed_o faulty_a parson_n from_o punishment_n and_o from_o the_o guilt_n bind_v he_o over_o to_o punishment_n and_o thereby_o perhaps_o bewray_v his_o own_o unjustice_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o free_v he_o from_o the_o fault_n nor_o do_v he_o make_v he_o righteous_a and_o much_o less_o do_v he_o endow_v he_o with_o new_a privilege_n but_o when_o god_n do_v justify_v a_o believe_a sinner_n he_o do_v not_o only_o free_v he_o from_o hell_n and_o from_o the_o guilt_n bind_v he_o over_o to_o condemnation_n by_o imputation_n of_o christ_n suffering_n but_o also_o by_o imputation_n of_o christ_n obedience_n he_o make_v he_o righteous_a and_o a_o heir_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o in_o thus_o justify_v a_o believe_a sinner_n he_o be_v just_a 26._o because_o christ_n by_o his_o suffering_n have_v full_o satisfy_v for_o his_o sin_n and_o by_o his_o obedience_n have_v merit_v for_o he_o eternal_a life_n §_o xiii_o his_o three_o reason_n justification_n of_o enemy_n make_v we_o god_n reason_n friend_n child_n belove_a citizen_n of_o heaven_n the_o domestic_n of_o god_n heir_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o the_o scripture_n every_o where_o speak_v therefore_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v only_o in_o remission_n of_o sin_n thus_o far_o we_o agree_v with_o he_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n against_o those_o who_o hold_v justification_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o remission_n of_o sin_n so_o it_o make_v not_o for_o he_o who_o hold_v justification_n by_o infusion_n of_o righteousness_n but_o against_o he_o for_o whereas_o the_o scripture_n testify_v that_o god_n when_o he_o justify_v man_n he_o do_v of_o enemy_n make_v they_o his_o belove_a friend_n and_o his_o child_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v confess_v that_o here_o be_v a_o very_a great_a change_n but_o be_v it_o real_a or_o relative_a by_o infusion_n or_o by_o imputation_n sure_o when_o god_n reconcile_v man_n unto_o himself_o and_o of_o enemy_n make_v they_o his_o favourite_n when_o he_o adopt_v man_n and_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n make_v they_o his_o own_o child_n when_o justify_v man_n he_o do_v of_o foe_n make_v they_o his_o belove_a friend_n of_o bondslave_n not_o only_a freeman_n but_o also_o citizen_n of_o heaven_n of_o alient_n his_o domestic_n of_o man_n obnoxious_a to_o damnation_n heir_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o do_v not_o these_o thing_n by_o infusion_n of_o any_o real_a or_o positive_a quality_n into_o they_o but_o these_o be_v external_a favour_n which_o god_n vouchsafe_v unto_o they_o when_o forgive_a their_o sin_n and_o impute_v unto_o they_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o son_n he_o do_v in_o he_o accept_v they_o for_o such_o yea_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o relation_n unto_o they_o make_v they_o such_o as_o before_o they_o be_v not_o and_o when_o he_o have_v make_v man_n such_o by_o imputation_n he_o also_o make_v they_o such_o by_o infusion_n of_o such_o quality_n and_o disposition_n as_o be_v answerable_a to_o that_o which_o they_o be_v call_v as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o beginning_n who_o god_n receive_v into_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n they_o he_o endue_v with_o grace_n who_o he_o redeem_v from_o the_o servitude_n of_o sin_n and_o satan_n he_o make_v they_o his_o faithful_a servant_n they_o who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o adoption_n be_v also_o his_o son_n by_o regeneration_n and_o final_o those_o who_o god_n do_v justify_v they_o also_o he_o do_v sanctify_v §_o fourteen_o and_o this_o be_v all_o which_o bellarmine_n have_v bring_v for_o the_o father_n proof_n of_o justification_n by_o inherent_a and_o infuse_a righteousness_n either_o from_o the_o scripture_n or_o from_o natural_a reason_n afterward_o indeed_o in_o his_o eight_o chapter_n he_o produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o augustine_n and_o some_o other_o which_o he_o calleh_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o if_o they_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n which_o they_o do_v not_o for_o first_o though_o some_o of_o the_o latin_a father_n lead_v by_o the_o notation_n of_o the_o latin_a word_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v respect_v it_o be_v but_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a do_v under_o the_o name_n of_o justification_n include_v the_o benefit_n of_o sanctification_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o example_n in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o exclude_v that_o which_o the_o scripture_n call_v justification_n as_o ●…the_v papist_n do_v for_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o justification_n contain_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o it_o stand_v chief_o in_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v our_o happiness_n and_o therefore_o imply_v beside_o the_o not_o impute_v of_o sin_n acceptation_n unto_o life_n the_o papist_n also_o talk_v of_o remission_n but_o their_o remission_n be_v not_o that_o which_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n speak_v of_o for_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n and_o all_o ancient_a writer_n whatsoever_o by_o remission_n understand_v veniam_fw-la pardon_n condonation_n forgive_a not_o impute_v of_o sin_n absolve_v from_o it_o which_o be_v a_o distinct_a action_n of_o god_n from_o infusion_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v a_o work_n of_o god_n without_o we_o work_v no_o real_a or_o positive_a change_n within_o we_o and_o herein_o we_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o antiquity_n the_o papist_n by_o remission_n of_o sin_n understand_v the_o expulsion_n or_o extinction_n the_o utter_a deletion_n or_o abolition_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o a_o distinct_a action_n as_o they_o teach_v from_o infusion_n of_o righteousness_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n which_o be_v the_o infusion_n of_o righteousness_n expelling_a sin_n and_o be_v a_o action_n of_o god_n not_o without_o we_o as_o the_o other_o but_o within_o we_o work_v in_o we_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a change_n and_o therefore_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o popish_a sense_n belong_v not_o to_o justification_n but_o to_o perfect_a sanctification_n as_o be_v a_o total_a mortification_n of_o sin_n which_o none_o attain_v unto_o in_o this_o life_n but_o of_o this_o point_n i_o have_v already_o treat_v in_o the_o second_o 8_o question_n of_o the_o first_o controversy_n second_o the_o father_n oftentimes_o use_v the_o word_n justification_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o we_o do_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n as_o imply_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o acceptation_n unto_o life_n by_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n communicate_v unto_o we_o as_o namely_o when_o they_o teach_v as_o very_o oft_o they_o do_v that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n alone_o which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v teach_v if_o by_o justify_v they_o have_v mean_v sanctify_v for_o we_o be_v not_o sanctify_v by_o faith_n alone_o as_o all_o confess_v three_o the_o father_n do_v not_o look_v to_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n by_o any_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o or_o perform_v by_o they_o but_o renounce_v it_o as_o be_v unperfect_a and_o stain_v with_o the_o flesh_n and_o therefore_o where_o they_o speak_v of_o justification_n by_o inherent_a righteousness_n they_o mean_v sanctification_n and_o not_o justification_n before_o god_n whereof_o our_o question_n
fifth_z capital_a error_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o article_n faith_n of_o justification_n be_v concern_v justify_n faith_n which_o have_v many_o branch_n 1._o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o viz._n what_o it_o be_v and_o therein_o also_o they_o err_v diverse_o 2._o concern_v the_o subject_n of_o it_o both_o ●…_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o party_n who_o it_o be_v and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o man_n wherein_o it_o be_v 3._o concern_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n 4._o concern_v the_o act_n or_o effect_v of_o it_o which_o be_v to_o justify_v where_o be_v three_o question_n the_o first_o concern_v the_o act_n itself_o whether_o it_o do_v indeed_o justify_v or_o only_o dispose_v to_o justification_n the_o other_o two_o concern_v the_o manner_n how_o it_o justify_v the_o former_a whether_o instrumental_o as_o the_o hand_n to_o receive_v christ_n who_o be_v our_o righteousness_n or_o formal_o as_o part_v of_o inherent_a righteousness_n the_o other_o whether_o faith_n do_v justify_v alone_o §_o ii_o as_o touch_v the_o first_o what_o faith_n be_v they_o hold_v justify_v faith_n define_v to_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a assent_n to_o all_o or_o any_o truth_n reveal_v by_o god_n which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o opinion_n without_o special_a apprehension_n of_o christ_n so_o it_o may_v be_v void_a of_o knowledge_n and_o sever_v from_o charity_n as_o they_o teach_v that_o faith_n in_o general_n be_v a_o assent_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o firm_a and_o willing_a assent_n to_o every_o truth_n reveal_v by_o god_n ground_v on_o the_o authority_n 2._o of_o god_n reveal_v it_o we_o willing_o agree_v for_o hereby_o faith_n be_v distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o act_n or_o habit_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o first_o from_o doubt_v in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o assent_n for_o in_o doubt_v the_o assent_n be_v withhold_v which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o contrariwise_o to_o assent_v 14._o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o faith_n be_v assent_n it_o be_v evident_a because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d faith_n be_v a_o persuasion_n derive_v from_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o be_v persuade_v or_o to_o believe_v and_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o assent_v unto_o or_o to_o believe_v that_o of_o the_o truth_n whereof_o he_o be_v persuade_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v to_o believe_v be_v express_v sometime_o by_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 12._o act._n 17._o 4._o 27._o 11._o heb._n 11._o 13._o but_o most_o plain_o act._n 28._o 24._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o believe_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v but_o some_o believe_v not_o second_o from_o opinion_n in_o that_o faith_n be_v a_o firm_a assent_n or_o as_o basil_n 33._o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o undoubted_a assent_n for_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n have_v as_o it_o be_v put_v his_o seal_n unto_o it_o but_o opinion_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o thing_n contingent_a which_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v false_a sed_fw-la fidei_fw-la falsum_fw-la subesse_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o the_o subject_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v false_a three_o in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o willing_a assent_n from_o the_o force_a belief_n of_o devil_n and_o some_o desperate_a wicked_a man_n who_o believe_v that_o which_o they_o abhor_v or_o as_o saint_n james_n speak_v believe_v and_o tremble_v jam._n 2._o 19_o mat._n 8._o 29._o four_o from_o all_o other_o knowledge_n in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o assent_n to_o truth_n reveal_v or_o relate_v by_o god_n and_o ground_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n speak_v in_o his_o word_n for_o faith_n come_v by_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n so_o say_v saint_n 17._o basil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i'faith_o therefore_o be_v a_o undoubted_a assent_n of_o thing_n hear_v in_o the_o assure_a persuasion_n of_o thing_n preach_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o bellarmine_n cit_v out_o of_o augustine_n 1._o quòd_fw-la intelligimus_fw-la aliquid_fw-la rationi_fw-la debemus_fw-la quòd_fw-la autem_fw-la credimus_fw-la authoritati_fw-la that_o we_o understand_v any_o thing_n we_o owe_v to_o reason_n but_o that_o we_o believe_v to_o authority_n all_o other_o firm_a assent_n be_v give_v to_o thing_n either_o in_o themselves_o evident_a to_o sense_n or_o reason_n or_o to_o such_o as_o be_v manifest_v by_o discourse_n but_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o discern_v by_o sense_n nor_o sound_v by_o reason_n such_o as_o be_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n &c._n &c._n neither_o be_v faith_n 1._o of_o thing_n see_v eye_n have_v not_o see_v 4._o nor_o ear_n hear_v neither_o have_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n the_o thing_n which_o god_n have_v prepare_v for_o they_o that_o love_v he_o and_o whereas_o the_o certainty_n of_o all_o other_o knowledge_n be_v ground_v upon_o sense_n or_o experience_n and_o reason_n the_o certainty_n of_o this_o knowledge_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n speak_v in_o his_o word_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n be_v great_a than_o of_o any_o other_o knowledge_n for_o howsoever_o sense_n and_o reason_n may_v be_v deceive_v yet_o the_o ground_n of_o faith_n be_v unfallible_a which_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n who_o be_v 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o that_o can_v lie_v a_o god_n of_o truth_n yea_o truth_n itself_o whereupon_o clemens_n 2._o alexandrinus_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o itself_o be_v a_o firm_a demonstration_n because_o truth_n deny_v faith_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v deliver_v god_n and_o basill_n 〈◊〉_d what_o be_v the_o property_n of_o faith_n a_o undoubted_a plerophorie_n or_o full_a persuasion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n inspire_v of_o god_n which_o be_v not_o shake_v with_o any_o reason_v either_o induce_v from_o natural_a necessity_n or_o form_v to_o piety_n and_o such_o be_v the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o apostle_n define_v it_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o subsistence_n which_o give_v a_o be_v to_o thing_n which_o now_o have_v not_o a_o be_v which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o assure_a belief_n as_o the_o word_n be_v use_v 2_o cor._n 9_o 4._o 11._o 17._o heb._n 3._o 14._o and_o the_o evidence_n of_o thing_n not_o appear_v or_o not_o see_v which_o the_o greek_a sholiast_n knowledge_n in_o my_o opinion_n very_o well_o explain_v faith_n itself_o be_v the_o subsistence_n or_o substance_n of_o thing_n hope_v for_o for_o because_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o hope_n be_v without_o subsistence_n as_o yet_o not_o extant_a faith_n become_v the_o substance_n and_o subsistence_n of_o they_o make_v they_o after_o a_o sort_n to_o exist_v and_o to_o be_v present_a because_o it_o do_v believe_v they_o be_v i'faith_o also_o be_v the_o evidence_n and_o demonstration_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v and_o faith_n show_v thing_n to_o be_v visible_a which_o be_v not_o see_v how_o in_o the_o mind_n and_o in_o hope_n behold_v thing_n which_o do_v not_o appear_v §_o iii_o but_o howsoever_o faith_n be_v a_o assent_n and_o be_v in_o general_a so_o to_o be_v define_v as_o i_o have_v say_v yet_o justify_v faith_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a assent_n either_o destitute_a of_o knowledge_n or_o sever_v from_o charity_n or_o without_o special_a apprehension_n and_o application_n for_o these_o be_v three_o error_n of_o the_o papist_n now_o in_o order_n to_o be_v confute_v as_o touch_v the_o first_o the_o papist_n do_v not_o only_o hold_v that_o justify_v faith_n may_v be_v without_o knowledge_n but_o that_o also_o it_o may_v better_o be_v define_v by_o ignorance_n faith_n than_o by_o knowledge_n this_o faith_n which_o be_v without_o knowledge_n they_o call_v implicit_a faith_n because_o they_o believe_v some_o one_o common_a principle_n as_o namely_o i_o believe_v the_o b●…ly_a catholic_a church_n do_v thereby_o believe_v implicitè_fw-fr whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o be_v whatsoever_o the_o catholic_a church_n believe_v and_o propound_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o therefore_o this_o they_o call_v also_o a_o entire_a faith_n because_o thereby_o a_o man_n do_v not_o only_o believe_v the_o write_a word_n but_o also_o unwritten_a verity_n which_o be_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o both_o of_o they_o not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n propound_v they_o to_o be_v believe_v now_o they_o teach_v that_o not_o only_o for_o lay_v man_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v which_o be_v
divin●…_n munere_fw-la fieri_fw-la me●…_n 4._o and_o of_o the_o wo●…an_n ibid._n which_o wash_v ou●…_n saviour_n foot_n with_o her_o tear_n etc._n etc._n id●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quòd_fw-la ●…i_fw-la 〈◊〉_d fuerunt_fw-la peccata_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 5._o hae●…_n 24._o &_o alia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d aquavitae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d vel_fw-la munera_fw-la vel_fw-la solatia_fw-la quidam_fw-la etiam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d accipere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d psal._n 6._o and_o in_o anot●…r_a pl●…_n he_o say_v apostoli_fw-la à_fw-la suis_fw-la civibus_fw-la occidi_fw-la meruerunt_fw-la 1._o gregory_n 27._o quid_fw-la quòd_fw-la paul●…_n cum_fw-la redemptoris_fw-la nomen_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…erba_fw-la de_fw-la coelo_fw-la meruit_fw-la audire_fw-la 2._o but_o most_o pregnant_a to_o this_o pu●…pose_n be_v that_o speech_n which_o be_v cite_v out_o of_o he_o concern_v adam_n fall_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v chant_v 421._o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n o_o felix_fw-la ●…ulya_n quae_fw-la talem_fw-la &_o tantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la habere_fw-la redemptorem_fw-la o_o happy_a fault_n which_o do_v find_v the_o favour_n to_o have_v such_o and_o so_o great_a a_o redeemer_n §_o vi_o sometime_o they_o use_v th●…_n word_n in_o a_o more_o special_a sense_n and_o sense_n and_o that_o two_o way_n first_o for_o imp●…tration_n and_o obtain_n by_o request_n and_o thus_o the_o father_n say_v that_o man_n ha●…e_v me●…ited_v remission_n of_o sin_n justification_n and_o reconciliation_n wit●…_n god_n which_o the_o papist_n themselves_o do_v confess_v can_v be_v merit_v se●…_n 〈◊〉_d ipsa_fw-la remissio_fw-la 〈◊〉_d say_v augustine_n sixtum_fw-la sine_fw-la aliquo_fw-la merit●…_n est_fw-la si_fw-la fides_fw-la 〈◊〉_d impetrat_fw-la where_o to_o merit_n be_v to_o impetrate_v and_o to_o impe●…_n be_v to_o ●…rit_v but_o not_o in_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o deserve_v for_o between_o impetrati●…g_n and_o merit_v in_o the_o proper_a sense_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n as_o you_o 〈◊〉_d before_o out_o of_o thomas_n aquinas_n and_o bellarmine_n himself_o thus_o orig●…_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d pecca●…um_n remissionem_fw-la peccati_fw-la meretur_fw-la hierome_n 285._o qui_fw-fr peccat●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d merentur_fw-la humilitate_fw-la clementiam_fw-la salvat●…ris_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o notorious_a sinner_n augustine_n say_v 5●…_n tha●…_n when_o he_o humble_a 〈◊〉_d before_o god_n ita_fw-la gratiam_fw-la dei_fw-la ●…btinuit_fw-la ut_fw-la mereretur_fw-la i●…ter_fw-la dei_fw-la a●…icos_fw-la post●…dum_fw-la numer_n ari_fw-la sometim●…_n it_o signify_v to_o do_v good_a work_n either_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o reward_n or_o without_o the_o former_a be_v as_o i_o suppose_v ●…he_v most_o that_o can_v be_v true_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o father_n as_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o popish_a sense_n and_o yet_o even_o so_o it_o signify_v but_o to_o do●…_n rewardeable_a work_n or_o to_o do_v such_o work_n by_o god_n grace_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v gracious_o to_o reward_v but_o in_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o deserve_a bellarmine_n be_v not_o able_a as_o after_o we_o shall_v see_v when_o we●…_n come_v to_o his_o restimony_n out_o of_o the_o father_n to_o produce_v any_o one_o testimony_n out_o of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o testify_v that_o the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o and_o for_o themselves_o deserve_v eternal_a life_n or_o that_o they_o be_v true_o that_o be_v condign_o and_o absolute_o meritorious_a of_o salvation_n §_o vii_o so_o much_o of_o the_o verb_n mereri_fw-la to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o noúne_n meritum_fw-la or_o name_n merit_v take_v in_o the_o better_a part_n if_o refer_v to_o god_n it_o signify_v his_o beneficia_fw-la if_o to_o man_n our_o officia_fw-la for_o those_o action_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n officia_fw-la the_o latin_a father●…_n common_o call_v merit●…_n m●…ing_v also_o officia_fw-la or_o good_a work_n and_o that_o either_o simple_o and_o without_o relation_n to_o reward_v which_o sense_n be_v most_o usual_a or_o imply_v relation_n to_o reward_v i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a say_v vega_n 8._o that_o the_o name_n merit_n be_v use_v of_o the_o father_n where_o be_v meriti_fw-la no_o respect_n of_o merit_n either_o of_o congruity_n or_o of_o condignity_n and_o as_o for_o augustine_n he_o be_v won●…_n say_v bellarmine_n esse_fw-la meritum_fw-la appellare_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la bonum_fw-la actum_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o call_v merit_v any_o good_a act_n in_o regard_n where_o of_o we_o receive_v some_o other_o thing_n where_o it_o be_v use_v as_o the_o relative_a of_o reward_n it_o signify_v no_o more_o but_o a_o rewardeable_a work_n or_o a_o work_n which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o reward_v but_o we_o must_v remember_v withal_o that_o god_n reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v his_o free_a gift_n and_o not_o deserve_v by_o we_o free_o intend_v unto_o we_o in_o our_o election_n free_o promise_v unto_o we_o as_o the_o inheritance_n purchase_v by_o christ_n free_o give_v unto_o we_o as_o the_o gracious_a reward_n of_o our_o obedience_n by_o which_o he_o do_v most_o gracious_o crown_v his_o gift_n and_o not_o our_o merit_n in_o we_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o at_o large_a §_o viii_o now_o as_o touch_v the_o thing_n itself_o merit_n be_v best_a define_v be_v to_o be_v a_o good_a work_n deserve_v the_o reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n some_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n to_o which_o that_o reward_n be_v due_a but_o that_o definition_n be_v too_o large_a unless_o it_o be_v add_v that_o to_o it_o the_o reward_n be_v d●…e_o absolute_o for_o the_o work_v sake_n for_o the_o reward_n may_v be_v due_a ●…ither_o by_o dese●…_n or_o by_o promise_n or_o covenant_n only_o as_o namely_o where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disproportion_n between_o the_o work_n and_o the_o promise_a reward_n but_o that_o proper_o be_v not_o merit_v which_o be_v due_a only_a by_o promise_n and_o be_v not_o deserve_v when_o a_o hundred_o pound_n be_v promise_v for_o a_o day_n labour_n in_o the_o vineyard_n where_o in_o commutative_a justice_n the_o day-peny_n only_o be_v sufficient_a the_o reward_n indeed_o be_v due_a when_o the_o labour_n be_v end_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o promise_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o deserve_v by_o the_o labourer_n whatsoever_o the_o daughter_n of_o herodias_n have_v lawful_o ask_v of_o her●…d_n though_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o half_a of_o his_o kingdom_n it_o have_v be_v due_a to_o she_o by_o promise_n but_o not_o deserve_v by_o she_o for_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o her_o work_n or_o play_v rather_o and_o his_o promise_a reward_n no_o more_o be_v there_o or_o rather_o not_o so_o much_o between_o the_o b●…st_a work_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o eternal_a reward_n §_o ix_o now_o i_o proceed_v to_o our_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o good_a merit_n work_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v not_o true_o meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n my_o proof_n shall_v be_v either_o demonstrative_a reason_n draw_v from_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o condition_n of_o merit_n or_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n or_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n unto_o merit_n so_o proper_o call_v divers_a condition_n be_v require_v in_o respect_n of_o those_o relation_n which_o be_v considerable_a in_o merit_n and_o those_o be_v either_o between_o the_o party_n viz._n who_o will_v merit_v of_o who_o he_o will_v merit_v thing_n merit_v which_o be_v the_o merit_n i●…_n self_n merit_v which_o be_v the_o reward_n the_o party_n be_v god_n and_o man_n but_o man_n can_v merit_v of_o god_n for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o between_o god_n and_o man_n there_o be_v no_o proportion_n viguerius_n deus_n &_o homo_fw-la distant_a in_fw-la i●…finitum_fw-la for_o god_n be_v infi●…ite_a man_n compare_v to_o god_n be_v as_o nothing_o esai_n 40._o 17._o one_o man_n indeed_o by_o do_v good_a office_n may_v merit_v of_o another_o but_o no_o man_n that_o be_v but_o a_o man_n can_v deserve_v any_o good_a thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n our_o goodness_n do_v no●…_n reach_v unto_o he_o psal●…_n 16._o 2._o second_o because_o god_n be_v the_o absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o his_o creature_n to_o who_o they_o owe_v themselves_o and_o what●…oever_o they_o can_v do_v though_o no_o reward_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o so_o much_o that_o not_o adam_n in_o paradise_n nor_o the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n nor_o christ_n himself_o if_o he_o have_v be_v but_o a_o man_n can_v have_v mer●…ed_v any_o good_a thing_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n god_n deserve_v of_o all_o man_n more_o than_o they_o be_v able_a to_o render_v and_o the_o better_a they_o be_v the_o more_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o he_o be_v thy_o creator_n ●…aith_n debit●…_n bernard_n thou_o his_o creature_n thou_o the_o ●…ervant_n he_o the_o lord_n he_o the_o potter_n thou_o that_o which_o the_o potter_n frame_v tot●…m_fw-la ergo_fw-la q●…des_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…_n q●…o_fw-la t●…tum_fw-la habes_fw-la thou_o do_v therefore_o owe_v to_o he_o all_o that_o thou_o ar●…_n from_o who_o