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word_n church_n scripture_n unwritten_a 2,749 5 12.4307 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43998 Leviathan, or, The matter, forme, and power of a common wealth, ecclesiasticall and civil by Thomas Hobbes ...; Leviathan Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1651 (1651) Wing H2246; ESTC R17253 438,804 412

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any_o coelum_fw-la empyreum_fw-la or_o other_o etherial_a region_n save_v that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o name_n it_o may_v have_v because_o god_n that_o be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n govern_v they_o by_o his_o command_n send_v to_o moses_n by_o angel_n from_o heaven_n and_o after_o their_o revolt_n send_v his_o son_n from_o heaven_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n and_o shall_v send_v he_o thence_o again_o to_o rule_v both_o they_o and_o all_o other_o faithful_a man_n from_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n everlasting_o or_o from_o that_o that_o the_o throne_n of_o this_o our_o great_a king_n be_v in_o heaven_n whereas_o the_o earth_n be_v but_o his_o footstool_n but_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o god_n shall_v have_v any_o place_n as_o high_a as_o his_o throne_n or_o high_a than_o his_o footstool_n it_o seem_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n nor_o can_v i_o find_v any_o evident_a text_n for_o it_o in_o holy_a scripture_n from_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o of_o salvation_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o interpret_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o world_n to_o come_v there_o be_v three_o world_n mention_v in_o scripture_n the_o old_a world_n the_o present_a world_n and_o the_o world_n to_o come_v of_o the_o first_o st._n peter_n 5._o speak_v if_o god_n spare_v not_o the_o old_a world_n but_o save_v noah_n the_o eight_o person_n a_o preacher_n of_o righteousness_n bring_v the_o flood_n upon_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a etc._n etc._n so_o the_o first_o world_n be_v from_o adam_n to_o the_o general_a flood_n of_o the_o present_a world_n our_o saviour_n speak_v john_n 18._o 36._o my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n for_o he_o come_v only_o to_o teach_v man_n the_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o to_o renew_v the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n by_o 13._o his_o doctrine_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v st._n peter_n speak_v nevertheless_o we_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n look_v for_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n this_o be_v that_o world_n wherein_o christ_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n in_o the_o cloud_n with_o great_a power_n and_o glory_n shall_v send_v his_o angel_n and_o shall_v gather_v together_o his_o elect_a from_o the_o four_o wind_n and_o from_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o thence_o forth_o reign_v over_o they_o under_o his_o father_n everlasting_o salvation_n of_o a_o sinner_n supppose_v a_o precedent_a redemption_n for_o redemption_n he_o that_o be_v once_o guilty_a of_o sin_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o same_o and_o must_v pay_v or_o some_o other_o for_o he_o such_o ransom_n as_o he_o that_o be_v offend_v and_o have_v he_o in_o his_o power_n shall_v require_v and_o see_v the_o person_n offend_v be_v almighty_a god_n in_o who_o power_n be_v all_o thing_n such_o ransom_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o salvation_n can_v be_v acquire_v as_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o require_v by_o this_o ransom_n be_v not_o intend_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n equivalent_a to_o the_o offence_n which_o no_o sinner_n for_o himself_o nor_o righteous_a man_n can_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o make_v for_o another_o the_o damage_n a_o man_n do_v to_o another_o he_o may_v make_v amends_o for_o by_o restitution_n or_o recompense_n but_o sin_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o recompense_n for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v the_o liberty_n to_o sin_n a_o thing_n vendible_a but_o sin_n may_v be_v pardon_v to_o the_o repentant_a either_o gratis_o or_o upon_o such_o penalty_n as_o god_n be_v please_v to_o accept_v that_o which_o god_n usual_o accept_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v some_o sacrifice_n or_o oblation_n to_o forgive_v sin_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o injustice_n though_o the_o punishment_n have_v be_v threaten_v even_o among_o man_n though_o the_o promise_n of_o good_a bind_v the_o promiser_n yet_o threat_n that_o be_v to_o say_v promise_n of_o evil_n bind_v they_o not_o much_o less_o shall_v they_o bind_v god_n who_o be_v infinite_o more_o merciful_a than_o man_n our_o saviour_n christ_n therefore_o to_o redeem_v we_o do_v not_o in_o that_o sense_n satisfy_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n as_o that_o his_o death_n of_o its_o own_o virtue_n can_v make_v it_o unjust_a in_o god_n to_o punish_v sinner_n with_o eternal_a death_n but_o do_v make_v that_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n of_o himself_o at_o his_o first_o come_n which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o require_v for_o the_o salvation_n at_o his_o second_o come_v of_o such_o as_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v repent_v and_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o though_o this_o act_n of_o our_o redemption_n be_v not_o always_o in_o scripture_n call_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n but_o sometime_o a_o price_n yet_o by_o price_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o value_n whereof_o he_o can_v claim_v right_a to_o a_o pardon_n for_o we_o from_o his_o offend_a father_n but_o that_o price_n which_o god_n the_o father_n be_v please_v in_o mercy_n to_o demand_v chap._n thirty-nine_o of_o the_o signification_n in_o scripture_n of_o the_o word_n church_n the_o word_n church_n ecclesia_fw-la signify_v in_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a house_n scripture_n divers_a thing_n sometime_o though_o not_o often_o it_o be_v take_v for_o god_n house_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o a_o temple_n wherein_o christian_n assemble_v to_o perform_v holy_a duty_n public_o as_o 1_o cor._n 14._o ver_fw-la 34._o let_v your_o woman_n keep_v silence_n in_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v metaphorical_o put_v for_o the_o congregation_n there_o assemble_v and_o have_v be_v since_o use_v for_o the_o edifice_n itself_o to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o temple_n of_o christian_n and_o idolater_n the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v god_n house_n and_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o so_o be_v any_o edifice_n dedicate_v by_o christian_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o christ_n christ_n house_n and_o therefore_o the_o greek_a father_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n house_n and_o thence_o in_o our_o language_n it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v kyrke_n and_o church_n church_n when_o not_o take_v for_o a_o house_n signify_v the_o same_o that_o ecclesia_fw-la what_o signify_v in_o the_o grecian_a commonwealth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o congregation_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o citizen_n call_v forth_o to_o hear_v the_o magistrate_n speak_v unto_o they_o and_o which_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n be_v call_v concio_fw-la as_o he_o that_o speak_v be_v call_v ecclesiaste_n and_o concionator_n and_o when_o they_o be_v call_v forth_o by_o lawful_a authority_n 39_o it_o be_v ecclesia_fw-la legitima_fw-la a_o lawful_a church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o when_o they_o be_v excite_v by_o tumultuous_a and_o seditious_a clamour_n than_o it_o be_v a_o confuse_a church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v take_v also_o sometime_o for_o the_o man_n that_o have_v right_a to_o be_v of_o the_o congregation_n though_o not_o actual_o assemble_v that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o christian_a man_n how_o far_o soever_o they_o be_v disperse_v as_o act._n 8._o 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o saul_n make_v havoc_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v christ_n say_v to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o sometime_o for_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o christian_n as_o col._n 4._o 15._o salute_v the_o church_n that_o be_v in_o his_o house_n sometime_o also_o for_o the_o elect_a only_o as_o ephes._n 5._o 27._o a_o glorious_a church_n without_o spot_n or_o wrinkle_n holy_a and_o without_o blem●…sh_n which_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a or_o church_n to_o come_v sometime_o for_o a_o congregation_n assemble_v of_o professor_n of_o christianity_n whether_o their_o profession_n be_v true_a or_o counterfeit_v as_o it_o be_v understand_v mat._n 18._o 17._o where_o it_o be_v say_v tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o gentile_a or_o publican_n and_o in_o this_o last_o sense_n only_o it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n can_v be_v take_v for_o one_o person_n person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v power_n to_o will_n to_o pronounce_v to_o command_v to_o be_v obey_v to_o make_v law_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o action_n whatsoever_o for_o without_o authority_n from_o a_o lawful_a congregation_n whatsoever_o act_n be_v do_v in_o a_o concourse_n of_o people_n it_o be_v the_o particular_a act_n of_o every_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a and_o give_v their_o aid_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o they_o all_o in_o gross_a as_o of_o one_o body_n much_o less_o the_o act_n
shall_v not_o violate_v our_o faith_n that_o be_v a_o commandment_n to_o obey_v our_o civil_a sovereign_n which_o we_o constitute_v over_o we_o by_o mutual_a pact_n one_o with_o another_o and_o this_o law_n of_o god_n that_o command_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n civil_a command_v by_o consequence_n obedience_n to_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n be_v there_o only_a law_n where_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n have_v make_v it_o so_o and_o in_o other_o place_n but_o counsel_n which_o a_o man_n at_o his_o own_o peril_n may_v without_o injustice_n refuse_v to_o obey_v know_v now_o what_o be_v the_o obedience_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o believe_v to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a we_o be_v to_o consider_v next_o concern_v faith_n who_o and_o why_o we_o believe_v and_o what_o be_v the_o article_n or_o point_n necessary_o to_o be_v believe_v by_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o first_o for_o the_o person_n who_o we_o believe_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o believe_v any_o person_n before_o we_o know_v what_o he_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a he_o be_v one_o that_o we_o have_v hear_v speak_v the_o person_n therefore_o who_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n believe_v be_v god_n himself_o that_o speak_v unto_o they_o supernatural_o and_o the_o person_n who_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n that_o converse_v with_o christ_n believe_v be_v our_o saviour_n himself_o but_o of_o they_o to_o who_o neither_o god_n the_o father_n nor_o our_o saviour_n ever_o speak_v it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o person_n who_o they_o believe_v be_v god_n they_o believe_v the_o apostle_n and_o after_o they_o the_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n that_o recommend_v to_o their_o faith_n the_o history_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n so_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n ever_o since_o our_o saviour_n time_n have_v have_v for_o foundation_n first_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o afterward_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o make_v the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n to_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o christian_a sovereign_n who_o be_v therefore_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o the_o only_a person_n who_o christian_n now_o hear_v speak_v from_o god_n except_o such_o as_o god_n speak_v to_o in_o these_o day_n supernatural_o but_o because_o there_o be_v many_o false_a prophet_n go_v out_o into_o the_o world_n other_o man_n be_v to_o examine_v such_o spirit_n as_o st._n john_n advise_v we_o 1_o epistle_n chap._n 4._o ver_fw-la 1._o whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o see_v the_o examination_n of_o doctrine_n belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n the_o person_n which_o all_o they_o that_o have_v no_o special_a revelation_n be_v to_o believe_v be_v in_o every_o commonwealth_n the_o supreme_a pastor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o civil_a sovereign_n the_o cause_n why_o man_n believe_v any_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v various_a faith_n for_o faith_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o he_o work_v it_o in_o each_o several_a man_n by_o such_o way_n as_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o himself_o the_o most_o ordinary_a immediate_a cause_n of_o our_o belief_n concern_v any_o point_n of_o christian_a faith_n be_v that_o we_o believe_v the_o bible_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o why_o we_o believe_v the_o bible_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v much_o dispute_v as_o all_o question_n must_v needs_o be_v that_o be_v not_o well_o state_v for_o they_o make_v not_o the_o question_n to_o be_v why_o we_o believe_v it_o but_z how_o we_o know_v it_o as_o if_o believe_v and_o know_v be_v all_o one_o and_o thence_o while_o one_o side_n ground_n their_o knowledge_n upon_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o other_o side_n on_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o private_a spirit_n neither_o side_n conclude_v what_o it_o pretend_v for_o how_o shall_v a_o man_n know_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n but_o by_o know_v first_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o how_o shall_v a_o man_n know_v his_o own_o private_a spirit_n to_o be_v other_o than_o a_o belief_n ground_v upon_o the_o authority_n and_o argument_n of_o his_o teacher_n or_o upon_o a_o presumption_n of_o his_o own_o gift_n beside_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o scripture_n from_o which_o can_v be_v infer_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n much_o less_o of_o any_o particular_a church_n and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o infallibility_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o christian_a man_n do_v not_o know_v but_o hear_v only_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o mean_n of_o make_v they_o believe_v which_o god_n be_v please_v to_o afford_v man_n ordinary_o be_v according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o their_o teacher_n it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n concern_v christian_a faith_n in_o general_a rom._n 10._o 17._o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v that_o be_v by_o hear_v our_o lawful_a pastor_n he_o say_v also_o ver_fw-la 14_o 15._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n how_o shall_v they_o believe_v in_o he_o of_o who_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v and_o how_o shall_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n and_o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v except_o they_o be_v send_v whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o ordinary_a cause_n of_o believe_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o believe_a of_o all_o other_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n namely_o the_o hear_v of_o those_o that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n allow_v and_o appoint_v to_o teach_v we_o as_o our_o parent_n in_o their_o house_n and_o our_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n which_o also_o be_v make_v more_o manifest_a by_o experience_n for_o what_o other_o cause_n can_v there_o be_v assign_v why_o in_o christian_a commonwealth_n all_o man_n either_o believe_v or_o at_o least_o profess_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o in_o other_o commonwealth_n scarce_o any_o but_o that_o in_o christian_a commonwealth_n they_o be_v teach_v it_o from_o their_o infancy_n and_o in_o other_o place_n they_o be_v teach_v otherwise_o but_o if_o teach_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o faith_n why_o do_v not_o all_o believe_v it_o be_v certain_a therefore_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o he_o give_v it_o to_o who_o he_o will_n nevertheless_o because_o to_o they_o to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o he_o give_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o teacher_n the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o faith_n be_v hear_v in_o a_o school_n where_o many_o be_v teach_v and_o some_o profit_n other_o profit_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o learning_n in_o they_o that_o profit_n be_v the_o master_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v thence_o infer_v that_o learning_n be_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n all_o good_a thing_n proceed_v from_o god_n yet_o can_v all_o that_o have_v they_o say_v they_o be_v inspire_v for_o that_o imply_v a_o gift_n supernatural_a and_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n which_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o prophet_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o church_n but_o whether_o man_n know_v or_o believe_v or_o grant_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o out_o of_o such_o place_n of_o they_o as_o be_v without_o obscurity_n i_o shall_v show_v what_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v necessary_a and_o only_o necessary_a for_o salvation_n those_o man_n must_v needs_o know_v believe_v or_o grant_v the_o same_o the_o vnum_fw-la necessarium_fw-la only_a article_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o scripture_n faith_n make_v simple_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v this_o that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v understand_v the_o king_n which_o god_n have_v before_o promise_v by_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o send_v into_o the_o world_n to_o reign_v over_o the_o jew_n and_o over_o such_o of_o other_o nation_n as_o shall_v believe_v in_o he_o under_o himself_o eternal_o and_o to_o give_v they_o that_o eternal_a life_n which_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n which_o when_o i_o have_v prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n i_o will_v further_o show_v when_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n some_o other_o article_n may_v be_v also_o call_v necessary_a for_o proof_n that_o the_o belief_n of_o this_o article_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v all_o evangelist_n the_o faith_n require_v to_o salvation_n my_o first_o argument_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o evangelist_n which_o be_v by_o the_o description_n of_o the_o life_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o establish_v that_o one_o
the_o same_o difficulty_n be_v also_o in_o the_o place_n of_o st._n mark_v and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o conjecture_v at_o their_o meaning_n by_o that_o which_o immediate_o follow_v both_o here_o and_o in_o st._n luke_n where_o the_o same_o be_v again_o repeat_v it_o be_v not_o unprobable_a to_o say_v they_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o transfiguration_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o verse_n immediate_o follow_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o six_o day_n jesus_n take_v with_o he_o peter_n and_o james_n and_o john_n not_o all_o but_o some_o of_o his_o disciple_n and_o lead_v they_o up_o into_o a_o high_a mountain_n apart_o by_o themselves_o and_o be_v transfigure_v before_o they_o and_o his_o raiment_n become_v shine_v exceed_v white_a as_o snow_n so_o as_o no_o full_a on_o earth_n can_v white_a they_o and_o there_o appear_v unto_o they_o elias_n with_o moses_n and_o they_o be_v talk_v with_o jesus_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o they_o see_v christ_n in_o glory_n and_o majesty_n as_o he_o be_v to_o come_v insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v sore_o afraid_a and_o thus_o the_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v accomplish_v by_o way_n of_o vision_n for_o it_o be_v a_o vision_n as_o may_v probable_o be_v infer_v out_o of_o st._n luke_n that_o recite_v the_o same_o story_n ch_z 9_o ve_fw-la 28._o and_o say_v that_o peter_n and_o they_o that_o be_v with_o he_o be_v heavy_a with_o sleep_n but_o most_o certain_o out_o of_o matth._n 17._o 9_o where_o the_o same_o be_v again_o relate_v for_o our_o saviour_n charge_v they_o say_v tell_v no_o man_n the_o vision_n until_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a howsoever_o it_o be_v yet_o there_o can_v from_o thence_o be_v take_v no_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n take_v beginning_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n as_o for_o some_o other_o text_n to_o prove_v the_o pope_n power_n over_o civil_a sovereign_n pope_n beside_o those_o of_o bellarmine_n as_o that_o the_o two_o sword_n that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v among_o they_o be_v the_o spiritual_a and_o the_o temporal_a sword_n which_o they_o say_v st._n peter_n have_v give_v he_o by_o christ_n and_o that_o of_o the_o two_o luminary_n the_o great_a signify_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o lesser_a the_o king_n one_o may_v as_o well_o infer_v out_o of_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o bible_n that_o by_o heaven_n be_v mean_v the_o pope_n and_o by_o earth_n the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o argue_v from_o scripture_n but_o a_o wanton_a insult_a over_o prince_n that_o come_v in_o fashion_n after_o the_o time_n the_o pope_n be_v grow_v so_o secure_a of_o their_o greatness_n as_o to_o contemn_v all_o christian_a king_n and_o tread_v on_o the_o neck_n of_o emperor_n to_o mock_v both_o they_o and_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 91._o psalm_n thou_o shall_v tread_v upon_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o adder_n the_o young_a lion_n and_o the_o dragon_n thou_o shall_v trample_v under_o thy_o foot_n exorcism_n as_o for_o the_o rite_n of_o consecration_n though_o they_o depend_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o scripture_n yet_o those_o governor_n be_v oblige_v to_o such_o direction_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n itself_o require_v as_o that_o the_o ceremony_n word_n and_o gesture_n be_v both_o decent_a and_o significant_a or_o at_o least_o conformable_a to_o the_o action_n when_o moses_n consecrate_v the_o tabernacle_n the_o altar_n and_o the_o vessel_n belong_v to_o they_o exod._n 40._o he_o anoint_v they_o with_o the_o oil_n which_o god_n have_v command_v to_o be_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o they_o be_v holy_a there_o be_v nothing_o exorcize_v to_o drive_v away_o phantasm_n the_o same_o moses_n the_o civil_a sovereign_n of_o israel_n when_o he_o consecrate_v aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o his_o son_n do_v wash_v they_o with_o water_n not_o exorcize_v water_n put_v their_o garment_n upon_o they_o and_o anoint_v they_o with_o oil_n and_o they_o be_v sanctify_v to_o minister_v unto_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o priest_n office_n which_o be_v a_o simple_a and_o decent_a cleanse_n and_o adorn_v they_o before_o he_o present_v they_o to_o god_n to_o be_v his_o servant_n when_o king_n solomon_n the_o civil_a sovereign_n of_o israel_n consecrate_v the_o temple_n he_o have_v build_v 2_o king_n 8._o he_o stand_v before_o all_o the_o ●…ongregation_n of_o israel_n and_o have_v bless_v they_o he_o give_v thanks_n to_o god_n for_o put_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o father_n to_o build_v it_o and_o for_o give_v to_o himself_o the_o grace_n to_o accomplish_v the_o same_o and_o then_o pray_v unto_o he_o first_o to_o accept_v that_o house_n though_o it_o be_v not_o suitable_a to_o his_o infinite_a greatness_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o his_o servant_n that_o shall_v pray_v therein_o or_o if_o they_o be_v absent_a towards_o it_o and_o last_o he_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o peace-offering_a and_o the_o house_n be_v dedicate_v here_o be_v no_o procession_n the_o king_n stand_v still_o in_o his_o first_o place_n no_o exorcised_a water_n no_o asperge_n i_o nor_o other_o impertinent_a application_n of_o word_n speak_v upon_o another_o occasion_n but_o a_o decent_a and_o rational_a speech_n and_o such_o as_o in_o make_v to_o god_n a_o present_a of_o his_o new_a build_a house_n be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o occasion_n we_o read_v not_o that_o st._n john_n do_v exorcise_v the_o water_n of_o jordan_n nor_o philip_n the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n wherein_o he_o baptize_v the_o eunuch_n nor_o that_o any_o pastor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v take_v his_o spittle_n and_o put_v it_o to_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v baptise_a and_o say_v in_o odorem_fw-la suavitatis_fw-la that_o be_v for_o a_o sweet_a savour_n unto_o the_o lord_n wherein_o neither_o the_o ceremony_n of_o hospital_n for_o the_o uncleanness_n nor_o the_o application_n of_o that_o scripture_n for_o the_o levity_n can_v by_o any_o authority_n of_o man_n be_v justify_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o soul_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n live_v grace_n eternal_o not_o only_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o elect_n by_o especial_a grace_n and_o restauration_n of_o the_o eternal_a life_n which_o adam_n lose_v by_o sin_n and_o our_o saviour_n restore_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o to_o the_o faithful_a but_o also_o the_o soul_n of_o reprobate_n as_o a_o property_n natural_o consequent_a to_o the_o essence_n of_o mankind_n without_o other_o grace_n of_o god_n but_o that_o which_o be_v universal_o give_v to_o all_o mankind_n there_o be_v divers_a place_n which_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n seem_v sufficient_o to_o serve_v the_o turn_n but_o such_o as_o when_o i_o compare_v they_o with_o that_o which_o i_o have_v before_o chapter_n 38._o allege_v out_o of_o the_o 14_o of_o job_n seem_v to_o i_o much_o more_o subject_a to_o a_o divers_a interpretation_n than_o the_o word_n of_o job._n and_o first_o there_o be_v the_o word_n of_o solomon_n ecclesiaste_v 12._o 7._o then_o shall_v the_o dust_n return_v to_o dust_n as_o it_o be_v and_o the_o spirit_n shall_v return_v to_o god_n that_o give_v it_o which_o may_v bear_v well_o enough_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o text_n direct_o against_o it_o this_o interpretation_n that_o god_n only_o know_v but_o man_n not_o what_o become_v of_o a_o man_n spirit_n when_o he_o expire_v and_o the_o same_o solomon_n in_o the_o same_o book_n chap._n 3._o ver_fw-la 20_o 21._o deliver_v the_o same_o sentence_n in_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v give_v it_o his_o word_n be_v all_z go_v man_n and_o beast_n to_o the_o same_o place_n all_o be_v of_o the_o dust_n and_o all_o turn_n to_o dust_n again_o who_o know_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n go_v upward_o and_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o beast_n go_v downward_o to_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v none_o know_v but_o god_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o unusual_a phrase_n to_o say_v of_o thing_n we_o understand_v not_o god_n know_v what_o and_o god_n know_v where_o that_o of_o gen._n 5._o 24._o enoch_n walk_v with_o god_n and_o he_o be_v not_o for_o god_n take_v he_o which_o be_v expound_v heb._n 13._o 5._o he_o be_v translate_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v and_o be_v not_o find_v because_o god_n have_v translate_v he_o for_o before_o his_o translation_n he_o have_v this_o testimony_n 〈◊〉_d he_o please_v god_n make_v as_o much_o for_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o body_n as_o of_o the_o soul_n prove_v that_o this_o his_o translation_n be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o that_o please_v god_n not_o common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o wicked_a and_o depend_v on_o grace_n not_o on_o nature_n but_o
of_o they_o that_o be_v absent_a or_o that_o be_v present_a be_v not_o willing_a it_o shall_v be_v do_v according_a to_o this_o sense_n i_o define_v a_o church_n to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n profess_v christian_n define_v religion_n unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o sovereign_a at_o who_o command_n they_o ought_v to_o assemble_v and_o without_o who_o authority_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o assemble_v and_o because_o in_o all_o commonwealth_n that_o assembly_n which_o be_v without_o warrant_n from_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n be_v unlawful_a that_o church_n also_o which_o be_v assemble_v in_o any_o commonwealth_n that_o have_v forbid_v they_o to_o assemble_v be_v a_o unlawful_a assembly_n it_o follow_v also_o that_o there_o be_v on_o earth_n no_o such_o universal_a church_n one_o as_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v because_o there_o be_v no_o power_n on_o earth_n to_o which_o all_o other_o commonwealth_n be_v subject_a there_o be_v christian_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o commonwealth_n whereof_o he_o be_v himself_o a_o member_n and_o consequent_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o any_o other_o person_n and_o therefore_o a_o church_n such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v capable_a to_o command_v to_o judge_n absolve_v condemn_v or_o do_v any_o other_o act_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o a_o civil_a commonwealth_n consist_v of_o christian_a man_n and_o be_v call_v a_o civil_a state_n for_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o be_v man_n and_o a_o church_n for_o that_o the_o subject_n thereof_o be_v christian_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a government_n be_v but_o two_o word_n bring_v into_o the_o world_n to_o make_v man_n see_v double_a and_o mistake_v their_o lawful_a sovereign_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o faithful_a after_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v be_v not_o only_o spiritual_a but_o eternal_a but_o in_o this_o life_n they_o be_v gross_a and_o corruptible_a there_o be_v therefore_o no_o other_o government_n in_o this_o life_n neither_o of_o state_n nor_o religion_n but_o temporal_a nor_o teach_v of_o any_o doctrine_n lawful_a to_o any_o subject_a which_o the_o governor_n both_o of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o the_o religion_n forbid_v to_o be_v teach_v and_o that_o governor_n must_v be_v one_o or_o else_o there_o must_v needs_o follow_v faction_n and_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n between_o the_o church_n and_o state_n between_o spiritualist_n and_o temporalist_n between_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o shield_n of_o faith_n and_o which_o be_v more_o in_o every_o christian_a man_n own_o breast_n between_o the_o christian_a and_o the_o man._n the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v call_v pastor_n so_o also_o be_v civil_a sovereign_n but_o if_o pastor_n be_v not_o subordinate_a one_o to_o another_o so_o as_o that_o there_o may_v be_v one_o chief_a pastor_n man_n will_v be_v teach_v contrary_a doctrine_n whereof_o both_o may_v be_v and_o one_o must_v be_v false_a who_o that_o one_o chief_a pastor_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n have_v be_v already_o show_v namely_o that_o it_o be_v the_o civil_a sovereign_n and_o to_o who_o the_o scripture_n have_v assign_v that_o office_n we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n xl._o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n in_o abraham_n moses_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o first_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n abraham_n by_o covenant_n be_v abraham_n for_o with_o he_o be_v the_o covenant_n first_o make_v wherein_o he_o oblige_v himself_o and_o his_o seed_n after_o he_o to_o acknowledge_v and_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n not_o only_o such_o as_o he_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o moral_a law_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n but_o also_o such_o as_o god_n shall_v in_o special_a manner_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o dream_n and_o vision_n for_o as_o to_o the_o moral_a law_n they_o be_v already_o oblige_v and_o need_v not_o have_v be_v contract_v withal_o by_o promise_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o contract_n that_o can_v add_v to_o or_o strengthen_v the_o obligation_n by_o which_o both_o they_o and_o all_o man_n else_o be_v bind_v natural_o to_o obey_v god_n almighty_a and_o therefore_o the_o covenant_n which_o abraham_n make_v with_o god_n be_v to_o take_v for_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o which_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v command_v he_o in_o a_o dream_n or_o vifion_n and_o to_o deliver_v it_o to_o his_o family_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o in_o this_o contract_n of_o god_n with_o abraham_n we_o may_v observe_v three_o point_n of_o important_a consequence_n in_o the_o government_n of_o god_n people_n first_o that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o covenant_n god_n speak_v only_o to_o abraham_n and_o therefore_o contract_v not_o with_o any_o of_o his_o family_n or_o seed_n otherwise_o then_o as_o their_o will_n which_o make_v the_o essence_n of_o all_o covenant_n be_v before_o the_o contract_n involve_v in_o the_o will_n of_o abraham_n who_o be_v therefore_o suppose_v to_o have_v have_v a_o lawful_a power_n to_o make_v they_o perform_v all_o that_o he_o covenant_v for_o they_o according_a whereunto_o gen._n 18._o 18_o 19_o god_n say_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v bless_v in_o he_o for_o i_o know_v he_o that_o he_o will_v command_v his_o child_n and_o his_o household_n after_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o whence_o may_v be_v conclude_v this_o first_o point_n that_o they_o to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o speak_v immediate_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o positive_a commandment_n of_o god_n from_o their_o sovereign_n as_o the_o family_n and_o seed_n of_o abraham_n do_v from_o abraham_n their_o father_n and_o lord_n and_o people_n civil_a sovereign_n and_o consequent_o in_o every_o commonwealth_n they_o who_o have_v no_o supernatural_a revelation_n to_o the_o contrary_a aught_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o sovereign_n in_o the_o external_a act_n and_o profession_n of_o religion_n as_o for_o the_o inward_a thought_n and_o belief_n of_o man_n which_o humane_a governor_n can_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o for_o god_n only_o know_v the_o heart_n they_o be_v not_o voluntary_a nor_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o law_n but_o of_o the_o unrevealed_a will_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o fall_v not_o under_o obligation_n from_o whence_o proceed_v another_o point_n that_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a abraham_n for_o abraham_n when_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v pretend_v private_a vision_n or_o spirit_n or_o other_o revelation_n from_o god_n for_o the_o countenance_v of_o any_o doctrine_n which_o abraham_n shall_v forbid_v or_o when_o they_o follow_v or_o adhere_v to_o any_o such_o pretender_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a now_o for_o the_o sovereign_a to_o punish_v any_o man_n that_o shall_v oppose_v his_o private_a spirit_n against_o the_o law_n for_o he_o have_v the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o abraham_n have_v in_o his_o own_o family_n there_o arise_v also_o from_o the_o same_o a_o three_o point_n that_o as_o none_o but_o speak_v abraham_n in_o his_o family_n so_o none_o but_o the_o sovereign_n in_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n can_v take_v notice_n what_o be_v or_o what_o be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o god_n speak_v only_o to_o abraham_n and_o it_o be_v he_o only_o that_o be_v able_a to_o know_v what_o god_n say_v and_o to_o interpret_v the_o same_o to_o his_o family_n and_o therefore_o also_o they_o that_o have_v the_o place_n of_o abraham_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o only_a interpreter_n of_o what_o god_n have_v speak_v the_o same_o covenant_n be_v renew_v with_o isaac_n and_o afterward_o with_o ground_v jacob_n but_o afterward_o no_o more_o till_o the_o israelite_n be_v free_v from_o the_o egyptian_n and_o arrive_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n sinai_n and_o then_o it_o be_v renew_v by_o moses_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o chap._n 35._o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o become_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o peculiar_a kingdom_n of_o god_n who_o lieutenant_n be_v moses_n for_o his_o own_o time_n and_o the_o succession_n to_o that_o office_n be_v settle_v upon_o aaron_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o to_o be_v to_o god_n a_o sacerdotal_a kingdom_n for_o ever_o by_o this_o constitution_n a_o kingdom_n be_v acquire_v to_o god_n but_o see_v moses_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o govern_v the_o israelite_n as_o a_o successor_n to_o the_o right_n of_o abraham_n because_o he_o can_v not_o claim_v it_o by_o inheritance_n it_o appear_v not_o as_o yet_o that_o the_o
not_o any_o where_o that_o they_o who_o receive_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n do_v therein_o sin_n but_o that_o they_o die_v in_o their_o sin_n that_o be_v that_o their_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n to_o which_o they_o owe_v obedience_n be_v not_o pardon_v and_o those_o law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o state_n whereto_o every_o christian_a man_n have_v by_o pact_n submit_v himself_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o burden_n which_o the_o apostle_n may_v lay_v on_o such_o as_o they_o have_v convert_v be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v law_n but_o condition_n propose_v to_o those_o that_o seek_v salvation_n which_o they_o may_v accept_v or_o refuse_v at_o their_o own_o peril_n without_o a_o new_a sin_n though_o not_o without_o the_o hazard_n of_o be_v condemn_v and_o exclude_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n past_a and_o therefore_o of_o infidel_n s._n john_n say_v not_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n shall_v come_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n remain_v upon_o they_o and_o not_o that_o they_o shall_v 36._o be_v condemn_v but_o that_o they_o be_v condemn_v already_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v 18._o conceive_v that_o the_o benefit_n of_o faith_n be_v remission_n of_o sin_n unless_o we_o conceive_v withal_o that_o the_o damage_n of_o infidelity_n be_v the_o retention_n of_o the_o same_o sin_n but_o to_o what_o end_n be_v it_o may_n some_o man_n ask_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n after_o their_o time_n shall_v meet_v together_o to_o agree_v upon_o what_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v teach_v both_o for_o faith_n and_o manner_n if_o no_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v their_o decree_n to_o this_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n of_o that_o council_n be_v oblige_v even_o by_o their_o entrance_n into_o it_o to_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n therein_o conclude_v and_o decree_v to_o be_v teach_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o no_o precedent_a law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v obedience_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a but_o not_o that_o all_o other_o christian_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v what_o they_o teach_v for_o though_o they_o may_v deliberate_v what_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v teach_v yet_o they_o can_v not_o deliberate_v what_o other_o shall_v do_v unless_o their_o assembly_n have_v have_v a_o legislative_a power_n which_o none_o can_v have_v but_o civil_a sovereign_n for_o though_o god_n be_v the_o sovereign_n of_o all_o the_o world_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v for_o his_o law_n whatsoever_o be_v propound_v by_o every_o man_n in_o his_o name_n nor_o any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o god_n have_v express_o command_v we_o to_o obey_v see_v then_o the_o act_n of_o council_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v then_o no_o law_n but_o counsel_n much_o less_o be_v law_n the_o act_n of_o any_o other_o doctor_n or_o counsel_n since_o if_o assemble_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n and_o consequent_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n though_o most_o perfect_a rule_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n can_v not_o be_v make_v law_n by_o any_o other_o authority_n then_o that_o of_o king_n or_o sovereign_a assembly_n the_o first_o council_n that_o make_v of_o the_o scripture_n we_o now_o have_v canon_n be_v not_o extant_a for_o that_o collection_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n attribute_v to_o clemens_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o s._n peter_n be_v subject_a to_o question_v for_o though_o the_o canonical_a book_n be_v there_o reckon_v up_o yet_o these_o word_n sint_fw-la vobis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o l●…icis_fw-la libri_fw-la venerandi_fw-la etc._n etc._n contain_v a_o distinction_n of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n that_o be_v not_o in_o use_n so_o near_o st._n peter_n time_n the_o first_o council_n for_o settle_v the_o canonical_a scripture_n that_o be_v extant_a be_v that_o of_o laodicea_n can._n 59_o which_o forbid_v the_o read_n of_o other_o book_n than_o those_o in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v a_o mandate_n that_o be_v not_o address_v to_o every_o ch●…istian_a but_o to_o those_o only_a that_o have_v authority_n to_o read_v any_o thing_n public_o in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o ecclesiastiques_n only_o of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n some_o apostle_n be_v magisterial_a some_o ministerial_a magisterial_a be_v the_o office_n of_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n to_o infidel_n of_o administa_v the_o sacrament_n and_o divine_a service_n and_o of_o teach_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n to_o those_o that_o be_v convert_v ministerial_a be_v the_o office_n of_o deacon_n that_o be_v of_o they_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o secular_a necessity_n of_o the_o church_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o live_v upon_o a_o common_a stock_n of_o money_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o voluntary_a contribution_n of_o the_o faithful_a among_o the_o officer_n magisterial_a the_o first_o and_o principal_a be_v the_o apostle_n whereof_o there_o be_v at_o first_o but_o twelve_o and_o these_o be_v choose_v and_o constitute_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o their_o office_n be_v not_o only_o to_o preach_v teach_v and_o baptise_v but_o also_o to_o be_v nar●…yrs_n witness_n of_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n this_o testimony_n be_v the_o specifical_a and_o essential_a mark_n whereby_o the_o apostleship_n be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o magistracy_n ecclesiastical_a as_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o apostle_n either_o to_o have_v see_v our_o saviour_n after_o his_o resurrection_n or_o to_o have_v converse_v with_o he_o before_o and_o see_v his_o work_n and_o other_o argument_n of_o his_o divinity_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v take_v for_o sufficient_a witness_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a apostle_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n iscariot_n s._n peter_n say_v act_n 1._o 21_o 22._o of_o these_o man_n that_o have_v company_v with_o we_o all_o the_o time_n that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n go_v in_o and_o out_o among_o we_o begin_v from_o the_o baptism_n of_o john_n unto_o that_o same_o day_n that_o he_o be_v take_v up_o from_o we_o must_v one_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n with_o we_o of_o his_o resurrection_n where_o by_o this_o word_n must_v be_v employ_v a_o necessary_a property_n of_o a_o apostle_n to_o have_v company_v with_o the_o first_o and_o prime_a apostle_n in_o the_o time_n that_o our_o saviour_n manifest_v himself_o in_o the_o flesh_n the_o first_o apostle_n of_o those_o which_o be_v not_o constitute_v by_o congregation_n christ_n in_o the_o time_n he_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n be_v mathias_n choose_v in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v assemble_v together_o in_o jerusalem_n about_o 120_o christian_n act_n 1._o 15._o these_o appoint_a two_o joseph_n the_o just_a and_o mathias_n ver_fw-la 23._o and_o cause_v lot_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o ver_fw-la 26._o the_o lot_n fall_v on_o mathias_n and_o he_o be_v number_v with_o the_o apostle_n so_o that_o here_o we_o see_v the_o ordination_n of_o this_o apostle_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o congregation_n and_o not_o of_o st._n peter_n nor_o of_o the_o eleven_o otherwise_o then_o as_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n after_o he_o there_o be_v never_o any_o other_o apostle_n ordain_v but_o paul_n antioch_n and_o barnabas_n which_o be_v do_v as_o we_o read_v act_n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v at_o antioch_n certain_a prophet_n and_o teacher_n as_o barnabas_n and_o simeon_n that_o be_v call_v niger_n and_o lucius_n of_o cyrene_n and_o manaen_n which_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o with_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n and_o saul_n as_o they_o minister_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o fast_v the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v separate_a i_o barnabas_n and_o saul_n for_o the_o work_n whereunto_o i_o have_v call_v they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v fast_v and_o pray_v and_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o they_o they_o send_v they_o away_o by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o though_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n their_o call_v be_v declare_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o mission_n authorize_v by_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o antioch_n and_o that_o this_o their_o call_n be_v to_o the_o apostleship_n be_v apparent_a by_o that_o that_o they_o be_v both_o call_v act_n 14._o 14._o apostle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n of_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n that_o they_o be_v apostle_n s._n paul_n declare_v plain_o rom._n 1._o 1._o in_o that_o he_o use_v the_o word_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n use_v at_o his_o call_n for_o he_o style_v himself_o a_o apostle_n separate_v unto_o the_o gospel_n of_o god_n allude_v to_o the_o word_n of_o
the_o holy_a ghost_n separate_a i_n barnabas_n and_o saul●…_n etc._n etc._n but_o see_v the_o work_n of_o a_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n a_o man_n may_v here_o ask_v how_o s._n paul_n that_o converse_v not_o with_o our_o saviour_n before_o his_o passion_n can_v know_v he_o be_v rise_v to_o which_o be_v easy_o answer_v that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o way_n to_o damascus_n from_o heaven_n after_o his_o ascension_n and_o choose_v he_o for_o a_o vessel_n to_o bear_v his_o name_n before_o the_o gentile_n and_o king_n and_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o consequent_o have_v see_v the_o lord_n after_o his_o passion_n be_v a_o competent_a witness_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o as_o for_o barnabas_n he_o be_v a_o disciple_n before_o the_o passion_n it_o be_v therefore_o evident_a that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v apostle_n and_o yet_o choose_v and_o authorize_v not_o by_o the_o first_o apostle_n alone_o but_o by_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n as_o mathias_n be_v choose_v and_o authorize_v by_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n bishop_n a_o word_n form_v in_o o●…r_a language_n out_o of_o the_o greek_a episcopus_fw-la magisterial_a signify_v a_o overseer_n or_o superintendent_n of_o any_o business_n and_o particular_o a_o pastor_n or_o shepherd_n and_o thence_o by_o metaphor_n be_v take_v not_o only_o among_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v original_o shepherd_n but_o also_o among_o the_o heathen_a to_o signify_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n or_o any_o other_o ruler_n or_o guide_n of_o people_n whether_o he_o rule_v by_o law_n or_o doctrine_n and_o so_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o first_o christian_n bishop_n institute_v by_o christ_n himself_o in_o which_o sense_n the_o apostleship_n of_o judas_n be_v call_v act_n 1._o 20._o his_o bishopric_n and_o afterward_o when_o there_o be_v constitute_v elder_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n with_o charge_n to_o guide_v christ_n flock_n by_o their_o doctrine_n and_o advice_n these_o elder_n be_v also_o call_v bishop_n timothy_n be_v a_o elder_a which_o word_n elder_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v a_o name_n of_o office_n as_o well_o as_o of_o age_n yet_o he_o be_v also_o a_o bishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v then_o content_a with_o the_o title_n of_o elder_n nay_o s._n john_n himself_o the_o apostle_n belove_v of_o our_o lord_n begin_v his_o second_o epistle_n with_o these_o word_n the_o elder_a to_o the_o elect_a lady_n by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o bishop_n pastor_n elder_n doctor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v teacher_n be_v but_o so_o many_o divers_a name_n of_o the_o same_o office_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o there_o be_v then_o no_o government_n by_o coercion_n but_o only_o by_o doctrine_n and_o persuade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v yet_o to_o come_v in_o a_o new_a world_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o authority_n to_o compel_v in_o any_o church_n till_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o consequent_o no_o diversity_n of_o authority_n though_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o employment_n beside_o these_o magisterial_a employment_n in_o the_o church_n namely_o apostle_n bishop_n elder_n pastor_n and_o doctor_n who_o calling_n be_v to_o proclaim_v christ_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o infidel_n and_o to_o direct_v and_o teach_v those_o that_o believe_v we_o read_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n of_o no_o other_o for_o by_o the_o name_n of_o evangelist_n and_o prophet_n be_v not_o signify_v any_o office_n but_o several_a gift_n by_o which_o several_a man_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o church_n as_o evangelist_n by_o write_v the_o life_n and_o act_n of_o our_o saviour_n such_o as_o be_v s._n matthew_n and_o s._n john_n apostles_n and_o s._n mark_v and_o s._n luke_n disciple_n and_o whosoever_o else_o write_v of_o that_o subject_n as_o s._n thomas_n and_o s._n barnabas_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v though_o the_o church_n have_v not_o receive_v the_o book_n that_o have_v go_v under_o their_o name_n and_o as_o prophet_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o interpret_n the_o old_a testament_n and_o sometime_o by_o declare_v their_o special_a revelation_n to_o the_o church_n for_o neither_o these_o gift_n nor_o the_o gift_n of_o language_n nor_o the_o gift_n of_o cast_v out_o devil_n or_o of_o cure_v other_o disease_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o do_v make_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o church_n save_v only_o the_o due_a calling_n and_o election_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o teach_v as_o the_o apostle_n mathias_n paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v not_o make_v by_o teacher_n our_o saviour_n himself_o but_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o church_n that_o be_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n namely_o mathias_n by_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n by_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n so_o be_v also_o the_o presbyter_n and_o pastor_n in_o other_o city_n elect_v by_o the_o church_n of_o those_o city_n for_o proof_n whereof_o let_v we_o consider_v first_o how_o s._n paul_n proceed_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n in_o the_o city_n where_o he_o have_v convert_v man_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n immediate_o after_o he_o and_o barnabas_n have_v receive_v their_o apostleship_n we_o read_v act_n 4._o 23._o that_o they_o ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o church_n which_o at_o first_o sight_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o argument_n that_o they_o themselves_o choose_v and_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n but_o if_o we_o confider_v the_o original_a text_n it_o will_v be_v manifest_a that_o they_o be_v authorize_v and_o choose_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o each_o city_n for_o the_o word_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v when_o they_o have_v ordain_v they_o elder_n by_o the_o hold_v up_o of_o hand_n in_o every_o congregation_n now_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v that_o in_o all_o those_o city_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v magistrate_n and_o officer_n be_v by_o 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the_o same_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o continual_a practice_n even_o to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o any_o place_n have_v the_o right_a of_o choose_v another_o to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o pastoral_n office_n in_o any_o city_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o plant_v the_o same_o in_o another_o place_n much_o more_o have_v he_o have_v the_o right_n to_o appoint_v his_o successor_n in_o that_o place_n in_o which_o he_o last_o reside_v and_o die_v and_o we_o find_v not_o that_o ever_o any_o bishop_n of_o rome_n appoint_v his_o successor_n for_o they_o be_v a_o long_a time_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o sedition_n raise_v about_o the_o election_n between_o damasus_n and_o vrsicinus_n which_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n say_v be_v so_o great_a that_o juventius_n the_o praefect_n unable_a to_o keep_v the_o peace_n between_o they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o there_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o man_n find_v dead_a upon_o that_o occasion_n in_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o though_o they_o afterward_o be_v choose_v first_o by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o rome_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o cardinal_n yet_o never_o any_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o succession_n by_o his_o predecessor_n if_o therefore_o they_o pretend_v no_o right_a to_o appoint_v their_o own_o successor_n i_o think_v i_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o appoint_v the_o successor_n of_o other_o bishop_n without_o receive_v some_o new_a power_n which_o none_o can_v take_v from_o the_o church_n to_o bestow_v on_o they_o but_o such_o as_o have_v a_o lawful_a authority_n not_o only_o to_o teach_v but_o to_o command_v the_o church_n which_o none_o can_v do_v but_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n the_o word_n minister_n in_o the_o original_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v one_o that_o what_o voluntary_o do_v the_o 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be_v their_o minister_n but_o of_o a_o deacon_n whether_o the_o charge_n he_o undertake_v be_v to_o serve_v table_n or_o distribute_v maintenance_n to_o the_o christian_n when_o they_o live_v in_o each_o city_n on_o a_o common_a stock_n or_o upon_o collection_n as_o in_o the_o first_o time_n or_o to_o take_v a_o care_n of_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n or_o of_o the_o revenue_n or_o other_o worldly_a business_n of_o the_o church_n the_o whole_a congregation_n may_v proper_o call_v he_o their_o minister_n for_o their_o employment_n as_o deacon_n be_v to_o serve_v the_o congregation_n though_o upon_o occasion_n they_o omit_v not_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o gift_n as_o s._n steven_n do_v and_o both_o to_o preach_v and_o baptise_v as_o philip_n do_o for_o that_o philip_n which_o act._n 8._o 5._o preach_v the_o gospel_n at_o samaria_n and_o verse_n 38._o baptise_a the_o eunuch_n be_v philip_n the_o deacon_n not_o philip_n the_o apostle_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a verse_n 1_o that_o when_o philip_n preach_v in_o samaria_n the_o apostle_n be_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o verse_n 14._o when_o they_o hear_v that_o samaria_n have_v receive_v the_o word_n of_o god_n send_v peter_n and_o john_n to_o they_o by_o imposition_n of_o who_o hand_n they_o that_o be_v baptise_a verse_n 15._o receive_v which_o before_o by_o the_o baptism_n of_o philip_n they_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o confer_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o their_o baptism_n shall_v be_v administer_v or_o confirm_v by_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n not_o by_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o to_o confirm_v the_o baptism_n of_o those_o that_o philip_n the_o deacon_n have_v baptise_a the_o apostle_n send_v out_o of_o their_o own_o number_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o samaria_n peter_n and_o john_n who_o confer_v on_o they_o that_o before_o be_v but_o baptise_a those_o grace_n that_o be_v sign_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o at_o that_o time_n do_v accompany_v all_o true_a believer_n which_o what_o they_o be_v may_v be_v understand_v by_o that_o which_o s._n mark_v say_v chap._n 16._o 17._o these_o sign_n follow_v they_o that_o believe_v in_o my_o name_n they_o shall_v cast_v out_o devil_n they_o shall_v speak_v with_o new_a tongue_n they_o shall_v take_v up_o serpent_n and_o if_o they_o drink_v any_o deadly_a thing_n it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v they_o they_o shall_v lay_v hand_n on_o the_o sick_a and_o they_o shall_v recover_v this_o to_o do_v be_v it_o that_o philip_n can_v not_o give_v but_o the_o apostle_n can_v and_o as_o appear_v by_o this_o place_n effectual_o do_v to_o every_o man_n that_o true_o believe_v and_o be_v by_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n himself_o baptise_a which_o power_n either_o christ_n minister_n in_o this_o age_n can_v confer_v or_o else_o there_o be_v very_o few_o true_a believer_n or_o christ_n have_v very_o few_o ministér_n that_o the_o first_o deacon_n be_v choose_v not_o by_o the_o apostle_n but_o by_o a_o choose_v congregation_n of_o the_o disciple_n that_o be_v of_o christian_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v manifest_a out_o of_o act_n 6._o where_o we_o read_v that_o the_o twelve_o after_o the_o number_n of_o disciple_n be_v multiply_v call_v they_o together_o and_o have_v tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v leave_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o serve_v table_n say_v unto_o they_o verse_n 3_o brethren_n look_v you_o out_o among_o you_o seven_o man_n of_o honest_a report_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o wisdom_n who_o we_o may_v appoint_v over_o this_o business_n here_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o though_o the_o apostle_n declare_v they_o elect_v yet_o the_o congregation_n choose_v they_o which_o also_o verse_n the_o five_o be_v more_o express_o say_v where_o it_o be_v write_v that_o the_o say_v please_v the_o multitude_n and_o they_o choose_v seven_o etc._n etc._n under_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v only_o capable_a moses_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o other_o inferior_a office_n of_o the_o church_n the_o land_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o other_o tribe_n levi_n except_v which_o by_o the_o subdivision_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o joseph_n into_o ephraim_n and_o manasses_n be_v still_o twelve_o to_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v assign_v certain_a city_n for_o their_o habitation_n with_o the_o suburb_n for_o their_o cattle_n but_o for_o their_o portion_n they_o be_v to_o have_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o their_o brethren_n again_o the_o priest_n for_o their_o maintenance_n have_v the_o ten_o of_o that_o ten_o together_o with_o part_n of_o the_o oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o god_n have_v say_v to_o aaron_n numb_a 18._o 20._o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o inheritance_n in_o their_o land_n neither_o shall_v thou_o have_v any_o part_n among_o they_o i_o be_o thy_o part_n and_o thy_o inheritance_n among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n for_o god_n be_v then_o king_n and_o have_v constitute_v the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n to_o be_v his_o public_a minister_n he_o allow_v they_o for_o their_o maintenance_n the_o public_a revenue_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o part_n that_o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o which_o be_v tithe_n and_o offering_n and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o be_v mean_v where_o god_n say_v i_o be_o thy_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o levite_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v attribute_v the_o name_n of_o clergy_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v lot_n or_o inheritance_n not_o that_o they_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n more_o than_o other_o but_o that_o god_n inheritance_n be_v their_o maintenance_n now_o see_v in_o this_o time_n
have_v all_o manner_n of_o power_n over_o their_o subject_n that_o can_v be_v give_v to_o man_n for_o the_o government_n of_o man_n external_a action_n both_o in_o policy_n and_o religion_n and_o may_v make_v such_o law_n as_o themselves_o shall_v judge_v fit_a for_o the_o government_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n both_o as_o they_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o as_o they_o be_v the_o church_n for_o both_o state_n and_o church_n be_v the_o same_o man_n if_o they_o please_v therefore_o they_o may_v as_o many_o christian_a king_n now_o do_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o then_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o that_o point_n subordinate_a to_o they_o and_o exercise_v that_o charge_n in_o another_o dominion_n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la in_o god_n right_o and_o may_v therefore_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o office_n when_o the_o sovereign_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n shall_v think_v it_o necessary_a they_o may_v also_o if_o they_o please_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o religion_n to_o one_o supreme_a pastor_n or_o to_o a_o assembly_n of_o pastor_n and_o give_v they_o what_o power_n over_o the_o church_n or_o one_o over_o another_o they_o think_v most_o convenient_a and_o what_o title_n of_o honour_n as_o of_o bishop_n archbishop_n priest_n or_o presbyter_n they_o will_v and_o make_v such_o law_n for_o their_o maintenance_n either_o by_o tithe_n or_o otherwise_o as_o they_o please_v so_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o a_o sincere_a conscience_n of_o which_o god_n only_o be_v the_o judge_n it_o be_v the_o civil_a sovereign_n that_o be_v to_o appoint_v judge_n and_o interpreter_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n for_o it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v they_o law_n it_o be_v he_o also_o that_o give_v strength_n to_o excommunication_n which_o but_o for_o such_o law_n and_o punishment_n as_o may_v humble_v obstinate_a libertine_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o union_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v contemn_v in_o sum_n he_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a as_o far_o as_o concern_v action_n and_o word_n for_o those_o only_o be_v know_v and_o may_v be_v accuse_v and_o of_o that_o which_o can_v be_v accuse_v there_o be_v no_o judge_n at_o all_o but_o god_n that_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o these_o right_n be_v incident_a to_o all_o sovereign_n whether_o monarch_n or_o assembly_n for_o they_o that_o be_v the_o representant_n of_o a_o christian_a people_n be_v representant_n of_o the_o church_n for_o a_o church_n and_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o christian_a people_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n though_o this_o that_o i_o have_v here_o say_v and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o consider_v book_n seem_v clear_a enough_o for_o the_o assert_v of_o the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o christian_a sovereign_n yet_o because_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n challenge_n to_o that_o power_n universal_o have_v be_v maintain_v chief_o and_o i_o think_v as_o strong_o as_o be_v possible_a by_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o his_o controversy_n de_fw-fr summo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la i_o have_v think_v it_o necessary_a as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v to_o examine_v the_o ground_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o discourse_n of_o five_o book_n he_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_n the_o first_o contain_v book_n three_o question_n one_o which_o be_v simple_o the_o best_a government_n monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n and_o conclude_v for_o neither_o but_o for_o a_o government_n mix_v of_o all_o three_o another_o which_o of_o these_o be_v the_o best_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o conclude_v for_o the_o mix_v but_o which_o shall_v most_o participate_v of_o monarchy_n the_o three_o whether_o in_o this_o mix_a monarchy_n st._n peter_n have_v the_o place_n of_o monarch_n concern_v his_o first_o conclusion_n i_o have_v already_o sufficient_o prove_v chapt_n 18._o that_o all_o government_n which_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v be_v simple_a and_o absolute_a in_o monarchy_n there_o be_v but_o one_o man_n supreme_a and_o all_o other_o man_n that_o have_v any_o kind_n of_o power_n in_o the_o state_n have_v it_o by_o his_o commission_n during_o his_o pleasure_n and_o execute_v it_o in_o his_o name_n and_o in_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n but_o one_o supreme_a assembly_n with_o the_o same_o power_n that_o in_o monarchy_n belong_v to_o the_o monarch_n which_o be_v not_o a_o mix_v but_o a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n which_o be_v the_o best_a be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v where_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v already_o establish_v but_o the_o present_a aught_o always_o to_o be_v prefer_v maintain_v and_o account_v best_a because_o it_o be_v against_o both_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o divine_a positive_a law_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n thereof_o beside_o it_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o power_n of_o any_o pastor_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o civil_a sovereignty_n what_o kind_n of_o government_n be_v the_o best_a because_o their_o call_v be_v not_o to_o govern_v man_n by_o commandment_n but_o to_o teach_v they_o and_o persuade_v they_o by_o argument_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o consider_v whether_o they_o shall_v embrace_v or_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n teach_v for_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n do_v mark_v out_o unto_o we_o three_o sort_n of_o sovereign_n not_o of_o pastor_n or_o as_o we_o may_v say_v three_o sort_n of_o master_n of_o family_n not_o three_o sort_n of_o schoolmaster_n for_o their_o child_n and_o therefore_o the_o second_o conclusion_n concern_v the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n without_o his_o own_o dominion_n for_o in_o all_o other_o commonwealth_n his_o power_n if_o he_o have_v any_o at_o all_o be_v that_o of_o the_o schoolmaster_n only_o and_o not_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n for_o the_o three_o conclusion_n which_o be_v that_o st._n peter_n be_v monarch_n of_o the_o church_n he_o bring_v for_o his_o chief_a argument_n the_o place_n of_o s._n matth._n chap._n 16._o 18_o 19_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o heaven_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n which_o place_n well_o consider_v prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v for_o foundation_n one_o only_a article_n namely_o that_o which_o peter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n profess_v give_v occasion_n to_o our_o saviour_n to_o speak_v the_o word_n here_o cite_v which_o that_o we_o may_v clear_o understand_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o our_o saviour_n preach_v by_o himself_o by_o john_n baptist_n and_o by_o his_o apostle_n nothing_o but_o this_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o he_o be_v the_o christ_n all_o other_o article_n require_v faith_n no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o found_v on_o that_o john_n begin_v first_o mat._n 3._o 2._o preach_v only_o this_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v at_o hand_n then_o our_o saviour_n himself_o mat._n 4._o 17._o preach_v the_o same_o and_o to_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n when_o he_o give_v they_o their_o commission_n mat._n 10._o 7._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o preach_v any_o other_o article_n but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o fundamental_a article_n that_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n faith_n afterward_o the_o apostle_n be_v return_v to_o he_o he_o ask_v they_o all_o mat._n 16._o 13._o not_o peter_n only_o who_o man_n say_v he_o be_v and_o they_o answer_v that_o some_o say_v he_o be_v john_n the_o baptist_n some_o elias_n and_o other_o jeremias_n or_o one_o of_o the_o prophet_n then_o ver_fw-la 15._o he_o ask_v they_o all_o again_o not_o peter_n only_o who_o say_v you_o that_o i_o be_o therefore_o s._n peter_n answer_v for_o they_o all_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n which_o i_o say_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n from_o which_o our_o saviour_n take_v the_o occasion_n of_o say_v upon_o this_o stone_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o by_o the_o foundation-stone_n of_o the_o church_n be_v mean_v the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o the_o church_n faith_n but_o why_o then_o will_n some_o object_n do_v our_o saviour_n interpose_v these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n if_o the_o original_n of_o this_o text_n have_v be_v rigid_o translate_v the_o reason_n will_v easy_o have_v appear_v we_o be_v therefore_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o
apostle_n simon_n be_v surname_v stone_n which_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o syriac_a word_n cephas_n and_o of_o the_o greek_a word_n petrus_n our_o saviour_n therefore_o after_o the_o confession_n of_o that_o fundamental_a article_n allude_v to_o his_o name_n say_v as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o english_a thus_o thou_o be_v stone_n and_o upon_o this_o stone_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v this_o article_n that_o i_o be_o the_o christ_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o faith_n i_o require_v in_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v member_n of_o my_o church_n neither_o be_v this_o allusion_n to_o a_o name_n a_o unusual_a thing_n in_o common_a speech_n but_o it_o have_v be_v a_o strange_a and_o obscure_a speech_n if_o our_o saviour_n intend_v to_o build_v his_o church_n on_o the_o person_n of_o s._n peter_n have_v say_v thou_o be_v a_o stone_n and_o upon_o this_o stone_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n when_o it_o be_v so_o obvious_a without_o ambiguity_n to_o have_v say_v i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n on_o thou_o and_o yet_o there_o have_v be_v still_o the_o same_o allusion_n to_o his_o name_n and_o for_o the_o follow_a word_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o our_o saviour_n give_v also_o to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o disciple_n matth._n 18._o 18._o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n but_o howsoever_o this_o be_v interpret_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o power_n here_o grant_v belong_v to_o all_o supreme_a pastor_n such_o as_o be_v all_o christian_a civil_a sovereign_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n in_o so_o much_o as_o if_o st._n peter_n or_o our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v convert_v any_o of_o they_o to_o believe_v he_o and_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o kingdom_n yet_o because_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n he_o have_v leave_v the_o supreme_a care_n of_o convert_v his_o subject_n to_o none_o but_o he_o or_o else_o he_o must_v have_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n to_o which_o the_o right_a of_o teach_v be_v inseparable_o annex_v and_o thus_o much_o in_o refutation_n of_o his_o first_o book_n wherein_o he_o will_v prove_v st._n peter_n to_o have_v be_v the_o monarch_n universal_a of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n the_o second_o book_n have_v two_o conclusion_n one_o that_o s._n peter_n book_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o there_o die_v the_o other_o that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v his_o successor_n both_o which_o have_v be_v dispute_v by_o other_o but_o suppose_v they_o true_a yet_o if_o by_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v understand_v either_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o it_o not_o silvester_n but_o constantine_n who_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n be_v that_o bishop_n and_o as_o constantine_n so_o all_o other_o christian_a emperor_n be_v of_o right_o supreme_a bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n i_o say_v of_o the_o roman_a empire_n not_o of_o all_o christendom_n for_o other_o christian_a sovereign_n have_v the_o same_o right_n in_o their_o several_a territory_n as_o to_o a_o office_n essential_o adhaerent_fw-la to_o their_o sovereignty_n which_o shall_v serve_v for_o answer_v to_o his_o second_o book_n in_o the_o three_o book_n he_o handle_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o pope_n be_v book_n antichrist_n for_o my_o part_n i_o see_v no_o argument_n that_o prove_v he_o be_v so_o in_o that_o sense_n the_o scripture_n use_v the_o name_n nor_o will_v i_o take_v any_o argument_n from_o the_o quality_n of_o antichrist_n to_o contradict_v the_o authority_n he_o exercise_v or_o have_v heretofore_o exercise_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n or_o state_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n foretell_v and_o the_o jew_n expect_v a_o messiah_n that_o be_v a_o christ_n that_o shall_v re-establish_a among_o they_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v reject_v by_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o samuel_n when_o they_o require_v a_o king_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o nation_n this_o expectation_n of_o they_o make_v they_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o imposture_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v both_o the_o ambition_n to_o attempt_v the_o attain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o art_n to_o deceive_v the_o people_n by_o counterfeit_a miracle_n by_o hypocritical_a life_n or_o by_o oration_n and_o doctrine_n plausible_a our_o saviour_n therefore_o and_o his_o apostle_n forewarn_v man_n of_o false_a prophet_n and_o of_o false_a christ_n false_a christ_n be_v such_o as_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o christ_n but_o be_v not_o and_o be_v call_v proper_o antichrist_n in_o such_o sense_n as_o when_o there_o happen_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o election_n of_o two_o pope_n the_o one_o call_v the_o other_o antipapa_n or_o the_o false_a pope_n and_o therefore_o antichrist_n in_o the_o proper_a signification_n have_v two_o essential_a mark_n one_o that_o he_o deny_v jesus_n to_o be_v christ_n and_o another_o that_o he_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v christ._n the_o first_o mark_n be_v set_v down_o by_o s._n john_n in_o his_o 1_o epist._n 4._o ch_n 3._o ver_fw-la every_o spirit_n that_o confess_v not_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v not_o of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o antichrist_n the_o other_o mark_n be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 24._o 5._o many_o shall_v come_v in_o my_o name_n say_v i_o be_o christ_n and_o again_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v unto_o you_o l●…e_n here_o be_v christ_n there_o be_v christ_n believe_v it_o not_o and_o therefore_o antichrist_n must_v be_v a_o false_a christ_n that_o be_v some_o one_o of_o they_o that_o shall_v pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v christ._n and_o out_o of_o these_o two_o mark_n to_o deny_v jesus_n to_o be_v the_o christ_n and_o to_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o christ_n it_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v also_o be_v a_o adversary_n of_o jesus_n the_o true_a christ_n which_o be_v another_o usual_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n antichrist_n but_o of_o these_o many_o antichrist_n there_o be_v one_o special_a one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o antichrist_n or_o antichrist_n definite_o as_o one_o certain_a person_n not_o indefinite_o a_o antichrist_n now_o see_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n neither_o pretend_v himself_o nor_o deny_v jesus_n to_o be_v the_o christ_n i_o perceive_v not_o how_o he_o can_v be_v call_v antichrist_n by_o which_o word_n be_v not_o mean_v one_o that_o false_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n or_o vicar_n general_a but_o to_o be_v he_o there_o be_v also_o some_o mark_n of_o the_o time_n of_o this_o special_a antichrist_n as_o mat._n 24._o 15._o when_o that_o abominable_a destroyer_n speak_v of_o by_o daniel_n 27._o shall_v stand_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n and_o such_o tribulation_n as_o be_v not_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v again_o insomuch_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o last_v long_o ver_fw-la 22._o no_o flesh_n can_v be_v save_v but_o for_o the_o elect_v sake_n those_o day_n shall_v be_v shorten_v make_v few_o but_o that_o tribulation_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v immediate_o ver_fw-la 29._o by_o a_o darken_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n a_o fall_n of_o the_o star_n a_o concussion_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o glorious_a come_n again_o of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o cloud_n and_o therefore_o the_o antichrist_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v whereas_o many_o pope_n be_v both_o come_v and_o go_v it_o be_v true_a the_o pope_n in_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o christian_a king_n and_o nation_n usurp_v a_o kingdom_n in_o this_o world_n which_o christ_n take_v not_o on_o he_o but_o he_o do_v it_o not_o as_o christ_n but_o as_o for_o christ_n wherein_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o the_o antichrist_n in_o the_o four_o book_n to_o prove_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a judge_n in_o book_n all_o question_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o be_v the_o absolute_a monarch_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n he_o bring_v three_o proposition_n the_o first_o that_o his_o judgement_n be_v infallible_a the_o second_o that_o he_o can_v make_v very_a law_n and_o punish_v those_o that_o observe_v they_o not_o the_o three_o that_o our_o saviour_n confer_v all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a on_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o infallibility_n of_o his_o judgement_n he_o allege_v the_o scripture_n faith_n and_o
of_o they_o if_o there_o have_v appear_v in_o their_o rod_n nothing_o like_o a_o serpent_n and_o in_o the_o water_n enchant_v nothing_o like_o blood_n nor_o like_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o water_n but_o that_o they_o have_v face_v down_o the_o king_n that_o they_o be_v serpent_n that_o look_v like_o rod_n and_o that_o it_o be_v blood_n that_o seem_v water_n that_o have_v be_v both_o enchantment_n and_o lie_v and_o yet_o in_o this_o daily_a act_n of_o the_o priest_n they_o do_v the_o very_a same_o by_o turn_v the_o holy_a word_n into_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o charm_n which_o produce_v nothing_o new_a to_o the_o sense_n but_o they_o face_n we_o down_o that_o it_o have_v turn_v the_o bread_n into_o a_o man_n nay_o more_o into_o a_o god_n and_o require_v man_n to_o worship_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v our_o saviour_n himself_o present_a god_n and_o man_n and_o thereby_o to_o commit_v most_o gross_a idolatry_n for_o if_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o excuse_v it_o of_o idolatry_n to_o say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o bread_n but_o god_n why_o shall_v not_o the_o same_o excuse_n serve_v the_o egyptian_n in_o case_n they_o have_v the_o face_n to_o say_v the_o leek_n and_o onion_n they_o worship_v be_v not_o very_a leek_n and_o onion_n but_o a_o divinity_n under_o their_o species_n or_o likeness_n the_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v equivalent_a to_o these_o this_o signify_v or_o represent_v my_o body_n and_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a figure_n of_o speech_n but_o to_o take_v it_o literal_o be_v a_o abuse_n nor_o though_o so_o take_v can_v it_o extend_v any_o further_a than_o to_o the_o bread_n which_o christ_n himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n consecrate_a for_o he_o never_o say_v that_o of_o what_o bread_n soever_o any_o priest_n whatsoever_o shall_v say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n or_o this_o be_v christ_n body_n the_o same_o shall_v present_o be_v transubstantiate_v nor_o do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n ever_o establish_v this_o transubstantiation_n till_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o which_o be_v not_o above_o 500_o year_n ago_o when_o the_o power_n of_o pope_n be_v at_o the_o high_a and_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o time_n grow_v so_o great_a as_o man_n discern_v not_o the_o bread_n that_o be_v give_v they_o to_o eat_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v stamp_v with_o the_o figure_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v man_n believe_v it_o be_v transubstantiate_v not_o only_o into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o also_o into_o the_o wood_n of_o his_o cross_n and_o that_o they_o do_v eat_v both_o together_o in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o like_a incantation_n in_o stead_n of_o consecration_n be_v use_v also_o in_o baptism_n the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n where_o the_o abuse_n of_o god_n name_n in_o each_o several_a person_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a trinity_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n at_o each_o name_n make_v up_o the_o charm_n as_o first_o when_o they_o make_v the_o holy_a water_n the_o priest_n say_v i_o conjure_v thou_o thou_o creature_n of_o water_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n his_o only_a son_n our_o lord_n and_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o thou_o become_v conjure_v water_n to_o drive_v away_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o eradicate_v and_o supplant_v the_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o in_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o salt_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o it_o that_o thou_o become_v conjure_v salt_n that_o all_o phantasm_n and_o knavery_n of_o the_o devil_n fraud_n may_v fly_v and_o depart_v from_o the_o place_n wherein_o thou_o be_v sprinkle_v and_o every_o unclean_a spirit_n be_v conjure_v by_o he_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a the_o same_o in_o the_o benediction_n of_o the_o oil_n that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n all_o the_o host_n of_o the_o devil_n all_o assault_n and_o phantasm_n of_o satan_n may_v 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commandment_n which_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o humane_a nature_n but_o consequent_a to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n whereof_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o eat_v as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v and_o that_o he_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o paradise_n after_o he_o have_v sin_v lest_o he_o shall_v eat_v thereof_o and_o live_v for_o ever_o and_o that_o christ_n passion_n be_v a_o discharge_v of_o sin_n to_o all_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o and_o by_o consequence_n a_o restitution_n of_o eternal_a life_n to_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o to_o they_o only_o yet_o the_o doctrine_n be_v now_o and_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n far_o otherwise_o namely_o that_o every_o man_n have_v eternity_n of_o life_n by_o nature_n in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o soul_n be_v immortal_a so_o that_o the_o flame_a sword_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o paradise_n though_o it_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o come_v to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n hinder_v he_o not_o from_o the_o immortality_n which_o god_n take_v from_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n nor_o make_v he_o to_o need_v the_o sacrifice_a of_o christ_n for_o the_o recover_n of_o the_o same_o and_o consequent_o not_o only_o the_o faithful_a and_o righteous_a but_o also_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o heathen_a shall_v enjoy_v eternal_a life_n without_o any_o death_n at_o all_o much_o less_o a_o second_o and_o everlasting_a death_n to_o salve_v this_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o second_o and_o everlasting_a death_n be_v mean_v a_o second_o and_o everlasting_a life_n but_o in_o torment_n a_o figure_n never_o use_v but_o in_o this_o very_a case_n all_o which_o doctrine_n be_v found_v only_o on_o some_o of_o the_o obscure_a place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o nevertheless_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o the_o scripture_n consider_v be_v clear_a enough_o in_o a_o different_a sense_n and_o unnecessary_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n for_o suppose_v that_o when_o a_o man_n die_v there_o remain_v nothing_o of_o he_o but_o his_o carcase_n can_v god_n that_o raise_v inanimate_v dust_n and_o clay_n into_o a_o live_a creature_n by_o his_o word_n as_o easy_o raise_v a_o dead_a carcase_n to_o life_n again_o and_o continue_v he_o alive_a for_o ever_o or_o make_v he_o die_v again_o by_o another_o word_n the_o soul_n in_o scripture_n signify_v always_o either_o the_o life_n or_o the_o live_a creature_n and_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n joint_o the_o body_n alive_a in_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n god_n say_v let_v the_o water_n produce_v reptile_fw-la animae_fw-la viventis_fw-la the_o creep_a thing_n that_o have_v in_o it_o a_o live_a soul_n the_o english_a translate_v it_o that_o have_v life_n and_o again_o god_n create_v whale_n &_o omnem_fw-la animam_fw-la viventem_fw-la which_o in_o the_o english_a be_v
every_o live_a creature_n and_o likewise_o of_o man_n god_n make_v he_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o breathe_v in_o his_o face_n the_o breath_n of_o life_n &_o factus_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la in_o animam_fw-la viventem_fw-la that_o be_v and_o man_n be_v make_v a_o live_a creature_n and_o after_o noah_n come_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n god_n say_v he_o will_v no_o more_o smite_v omnem_fw-la animam_fw-la viventem_fw-la that_o be_v every_o live_a creature_n and_o deut._n 12._o 23._o eat_v not_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o blood_n be_v the_o soul_n that_o be_v the_o life_n from_o which_o place_n if_o by_o soul_n be_v mean_v a_o substance_n incorporeal_a with_o a_o existence_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v infer_v of_o any_o other_o live_a creature_n as_o of_o man._n but_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v not_o of_o theirown_a nature_n but_o by_o god_n special_a grace_n to_o remain_v in_o their_o body_n from_o the_o resurrection_n to_o all_o eternity_n i_o have_v already_o i_o think_v sufficient_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o 38._o chapter_n and_o for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v cast_v body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n fire_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o body_n and_o life_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o shall_v be_v cast_v alive_a into_o the_o perpetual_a fire_n of_o gehenna_n this_o window_n it_o be_v that_o give_v entrance_n to_o the_o dark_a doctrine_n saint_n first_o of_o eternal_a torment_n and_o afterward_o of_o purgatory_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o walk_v abroad_o especial_o in_o place_n consecrate_a solitary_a or_o dark_a of_o the_o ghost_n of_o man_n decease_v and_o thereby_o to_o the_o pretence_n of_o exorcism_n and_o conjuration_n of_o phantasm_n as_o also_o of_o invocation_n of_o man_n dead_a and_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o exemption_n for_o a_o time_n or_o for_o ever_o 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more_o profitable_a to_o build_v for_o they_o this_o place_n of_o purgatory_n which_o by_o some_o other_o church_n in_o this_o late_a age_n have_v be_v demolish_v let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o text_n of_o scripture_n seem_v most_o to_o before_o confirm_v these_o three_o general_a error_n i_o have_v here_o touch_v as_o for_o those_o which_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n have_v allege_v for_o the_o present_a kingdom_n of_o god_n administer_v by_o the_o pope_n than_o which_o there_o be_v none_o that_o make_v a_o better_a show_n of_o proof_n i_o have_v already_o answer_v they_o and_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n institute_v by_o moses_n end_v in_o the_o election_n of_o saul_n after_o which_o time_n the_o priest_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n never_o depose_v any_o king_n that_o which_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v to_o athaliah_n be_v not_o do_v in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o young_a king_n joash_n her_o son_n but_o solomon_n in_o his_o own_o right_n depose_v the_o high_a priest_n abiathar_n and_o set_v up_o another_o in_o his_o place_n the_o most_o difficult_a place_n to_o answer_v of_o all_o those_o that_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o prove_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o christ_n be_v already_o in_o this_o world_n be_v allege_v not_o by_o bellarmine_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o by_o beza_n that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o begin_v from_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n but_o whether_o he_o intend_v thereby_o to_o entitle_v the_o presbytery_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o geneva_n and_o consequent_o to_o every_o presbytery_n in_o every_o other_o commonwealth_n or_o to_o prince_n and_o other_o civil_a sovereign_n i_o do_v not_o know_v for_o the_o presbytery_n have_v challenge_v the_o power_n to_o excommunicate_fw-la their_o own_a king_n and_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a moderator_n in_o religion_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v that_o form_n of_o church_n government_n no_o less_o than_o the_o pope_n callenge_v it_o universal_o the_o word_n be_v mark_n 9_o 1._o very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o there_o be_v resurrection_n some_o of_o they_o that_o stand_v here_o which_o shall_v not_o taste_v of_o death_n till_o they_o have_v see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n come_v with_o power_n which_o word_n if_o take_v grammatical_o make_v it_o certain_a that_o either_o some_o of_o those_o man_n that_o stand_v by_o christ_n at_o that_o time_n be_v yet_o alive_a or_o else_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n must_v be_v now_o in_o this_o present_a world_n and_o then_o there_o be_v another_o place_n more_o difficult_a for_o when_o the_o apostle_n after_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n and_o immediate_o before_o his_o ascension_n ask_v our_o saviour_n say_v act_n 1._o 6._o will_v thou_o at_o this_o time_n restore_v again_o the_o kingdom_n to_o israel_n he_o answer_v they_o it_o be_v not_o for_o you_o to_o know_v the_o time_n and_o the_o season_n which_o the_o father_n have_v put_v in_o his_o own_o power_n but_o you_o shall_v receive_v power_n by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v my_o martyr_n witness_v both_o in_o jerusalem_n &_o in_o all_o judaea_n and_o in_o samaria_n and_o unto_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v nor_o shall_v you_o foreknow_v when_o it_o shall_v come_v for_o it_o shall_v come_v as_o a_o thief_n in_o the_o night_n but_o i_o will_v send_v you_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o by_o he_o you_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o bear_v witness_n to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o your_o preach_n of_o my_o resurrection_n and_o the_o work_v i_o have_v do_v and_o the_o doctrine_n i_o have_v teach_v that_o they_o may_v believe_v in_o i_o and_o expect_v eternal_a life_n at_o my_o come_n again_o how_o do_v this_o agree_v with_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n at_o the_o resurrection_n and_o that_o which_o st._n paul_n say_v 1_o thessaly_n 1._o 9_o 10._o that_o they_o turn_v from_o idol_n to_o serve_v the_o live_n and_o true_a god_n and_o to_o wait_v for_o his_o son_n from_o heaven_n where_o to_o wait_v for_o his_o son_n from_o heaven_n be_v to_o wait_v for_o his_o come_n to_o be_v king_n in_o power_n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a if_o his_o kingdom_n have_v be_v then_o present_a again_o if_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n begin_v as_o beza_n on_o that_o place_n mark_n 9_o 1._o will_v have_v it_o at_o the_o resurrection_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o for_o christian_n ever_o since_o the_o resurrection_n to_o say_v in_o their_o prayer_n let_v thy_o kingdom_n come_v it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_a that_o the_o word_n of_o st._n mark_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v interpret_v there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o that_o stand_v here_o say_v our_o saviour_n that_o shall_v not_o taste_v of_o death_n till_o they_o have_v see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n come_v in_o power_n if_o then_o this_o kingdom_n be_v to_o come_v at_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n why_o be_v it_o say_v some_o of_o they_o rather_o than_o all_o for_o they_o all_o live_v till_o after_o christ_n be_v rise_v but_o they_o that_o require_v a_o exact_a interpretation_n of_o this_o text_n let_v they_o 1._o interpret_v first_o the_o like_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o st._n peter_n concern_v st._n john_n chap._n 21._o 22._o if_o i_o will_v that_o he_o tarry_v till_o i_o come_v what_o be_v that_o to_o thou_o upon_o which_o be_v ground_v a_o report_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v nevertheless_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o report_n be_v neither_o confirm_v as_o well_o ground_v nor_o refute_v as_o ill_o ground_v on_o those_o word_n but_o left_a as_o a_o saying_n not_o understand_v
and_o not_o the_o reprobate_n to_o the_o reprobate_n there_o remain_v after_o the_o resurrection_n a_o second_o and_o eternal_a death_n between_o which_o resurrection_n and_o their_o second_o and_o eternal_a death_n be_v but_o a_o time_n of_o punishment_n and_o torment_n and_o to_o last_v by_o succession_n of_o sinner_n thereunto_o as_o long_o as_o the_o kind_n of_o man_n by_o propagation_n shall_v endure_v which_o be_v eternal_o upon_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o natural_a eternity_n of_o separate_a soul_n be_v purgatory_n found_v as_o i_o say_v the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n for_o suppose_v eternal_a life_n by_o grace_n only_o there_o be_v no_o life_n but_o the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n and_o no_o immortality_n till_o the_o resurrection_n the_o text_n for_o purgatory_n allege_v by_o bellarmine_n out_o of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v first_o the_o fast_n of_o david_n for_o saul_n and_o jonathan_n mention_v 2_o king_n 1._o 12._o and_o again_o 2_o sam._n 3._o 35._o for_o the_o death_n of_o abner_n this_o fast_n of_o david_n he_o say_v be_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o something_o for_o they_o at_o god_n hand_n after_o their_o death_n because_o after_o he_o have_v fast_v to_o procure_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o own_o child_n assoon_o as_o he_o know_v it_o be_v dead_a he_o call_v for_o meat_n see_v then_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o existence_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v obtain_v by_o man_n fast_v for_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v already_o either_o in_o heaven_n or_o hell_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v some_o soul_n of_o dead_a man_n that_o be_v neither_o in_o heaven_n nor_o in_o hell_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v in_o some_o three_o place_n which_o must_v be_v purgatory_n and_o thus_o with_o hard_a strain_n he_o have_v wrest_v those_o place_n to_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o purgatory_n whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o ceremony_n of_o mourn_a and_o fast_v when_o they_o be_v use_v for_o the_o death_n of_o man_n who_o life_n be_v not_o profitable_a to_o the_o mourner_n they_o be_v use_v for_o honour_n sake_n to_o their_o person_n and_o when_o it_o be_v do_v for_o the_o death_n of_o they_o by_o who_o life_n the_o mourner_n have_v benefit_n it_o proceed_v from_o their_o particular_a damage_n and_o so_o david_n honour_v saul_n and_o abner_n with_o his_o fast_n and_o in_o the_o death_n of_o his_o own_o child_n recomfort_v himself_o by_o receive_v his_o ordinary_a food_n in_o the_o other_o place_n which_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o show_n or_o colour_n of_o proof_n he_o bring_v in_o every_o text_n wherein_o there_o be_v the_o word_n anger_n or_o fire_n or_o burn_v or_o purge_v or_o cleanse_v in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o father_n have_v but_o in_o a_o sermon_n rhetorical_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n already_o believe_v the_o first_o verse_n of_o psalm_n 37._o o_o lord_n rebuke_v i_o not_o in_o thy_o wrath_n nor_o chasten_v i_o in_o thy_o hot_a displeasure_n what_o be_v this_o to_o purgatory_n if_o augustine_n have_v not_o apply_v the_o wrath_n to_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n and_o the_o displeasure_n to_o that_o of_o purgatory_n and_o what_o be_v it_o to_o purgatory_n that_o of_o psalm_n 66._o 12._o we_o go_v through_o fire_n and_o water_n and_o thou_o bring_v we_o to_o a_o moist_a place_n and_o other_o the_o like_a text_n with_o which_o the_o doctor_n of_o those_o time_n intend_v to_o adorn_v or_o extend_v their_o sermon_n or_o commentary_n hale_v to_o their_o purpose_n by_o force_n of_o wit_n but_o he_o allege_v other_o place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o be_v not_o answer_v so_o easy_a to_o be_v answer_v and_o first_o that_o of_o matth._n 12._o 32._o whosoever_o speak_v a_o word_n against_o the_o son_n of_o man_n it_o shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o but_o whosoever_o speak_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v he_o neither_o in_o this_o world_n nor_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v where_o he_o will_v have_v purgatory_n to_o be_v the_o world_n to_o come_v wherein_o some_o sin_n may_v be_v forgive_v which_o in_o this_o world_n be_v not_o forgive_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a there_o be_v but_o three_o world_n one_o from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o flood_n which_o be_v destroy_v by_o water_n and_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n the_o old_a world_n another_o from_o the_o flood_n to_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o present_a world_n and_o shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n and_o the_o three_o which_o shall_v be_v from_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n forward_o everlasting_a which_o be_v call_v the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o in_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o purgatory_n and_o therefore_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o purgatory_n be_v inconsistent_a but_o what_o then_o can_v be_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o our_o saviour_n word_n i_o confess_v they_o be_v very_o hardly_o to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o all_o the_o doctrine_n now_o unanimous_o receive_v nor_o be_v it_o any_o shame_n to_o confess_v the_o profoundness_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v sound_v by_o the_o shortness_n of_o humane_a understanding_n nevertheless_o i_o may_v propound_v such_o thing_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o more_o learned_a divine_n as_o the_o text_n itself_o suggest_v and_o first_o see_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o be_v the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v to_o speak_v against_o the_o church_n in_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n reside_v it_o seem_v the_o comparison_n be_v make_v between_o the_o easiness_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o bear_v with_o offence_n do_v to_o he_o while_o he_o himself_o teach_v the_o world_n that_o be_v when_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o pastor_n after_o he_o against_o those_o which_o shall_v deny_v their_o authority_n which_o be_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v you_o that_o deny_v my_o power_n nay_o you_o that_o shall_v crucify_v i_o shall_v be_v pardon_v by_o i_o as_o often_o as_o you_o turn_v unto_o i_o by_o repentance_n but_o if_o you_o deny_v the_o power_n of_o they_o that_o teach_v you_o hereafter_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o shall_v be_v inexorable_a and_o shall_v not_o forgive_v you_o but_o persecute_v you_o in_o this_o world_n and_o leave_v you_o without_o absolution_n though_o you_o turn_v to_o i_o unless_o you_o turn_v also_o to_o they_o to_o the_o punishment_n as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o they_o of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o so_o the_o word_n may_v be_v take_v as_o a_o prophecy_n or_o predication_n concern_v the_o time_n as_o they_o have_v along_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n or_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n for_o i_o be_o not_o peremptory_a in_o such_o difficult_a place_n perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v place_n leave_v after_o the_o resurrection_n for_o the_o repentance_n of_o some_o sinner_n and_o there_o be_v also_o another_o place_n that_o seem_v to_o agree_v therewith_o for_o consider_v the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 29._o what_o shall_v they_o do_v which_o be_v baptise_a for_o the_o dead_a if_o the_o dead_a rise_v not_o at_o all_o why_o also_o be_v they_o baptise_a for_o the_o dead_a a_o man_n may_v probable_o infer_v as_o some_o have_v do_v that_o in_o st._n paul_n time_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n by_o receive_v baptism_n for_o the_o dead_a as_o man_n that_o now_o believe_v be_v surety_n and_o undertaker_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o infant_n that_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o believe_v to_o undertake_v for_o the_o person_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o obey_v and_o receive_v our_o saviour_n for_o their_o king_n at_z his_o his_o coming_z again_o and_o then_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o purgatory_n but_o in_o both_o these_o interpretation_n there_o be_v so_o much_o of_o paradox_n that_o i_o trust_v not_o to_o they_o but_o propound_v they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v thorough_o verse_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o inquire_v if_o there_o be_v no_o clear_a place_n that_o contradict_v they_o only_o of_o thus_o much_o i_o see_v evident_a scripture_n to_o persuade_v i_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o the_o word_n nor_o the_o thing_n of_o purgatory_n neither_o in_o this_o nor_o any_o other_o text_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v prove_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o place_n for_o the_o soul_n without_o the_o body_n neither_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o lazarus_n during_o the_o four_o day_n he_o be_v dead_a nor_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o they_o which_o the_o
if_o one_o be_v no_o pastor_n nor_o of_o eminent_a reputation_n for_o knowledge_n in_o christian_a doctrine_n do_v the_o same_o and_o another_o follow_v he_o this_o be_v no_o scandal_n give_v for_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o follow_v such_o example_n but_o be_v a_o pretence_n of_o scandal_n which_o he_o take_v of_o himself_o for_o a_o excuse_n before_o m●…n_n for_o a_o unlearned_a man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o idolatrous_a king_n or_o state_n if_o command_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o worship_n before_o a_o idol_n he_o detest_v the_o idol_n in_o his_o heart_n he_o do_v well_o though_o if_o he_o have_v the_o fortitude_n to_o suffer_v death_n rather_o than_o worship_v it_o he_o shall_v do_v better_o but_o if_o a_o pastor_n who_o as_o christ_n messenger_n have_v undertake_v to_o teach_v christ_n doctrine_n to_o all_o nation_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sinful_a scandal_n in_o respect_n of_o other_o christian_a man_n conscience_n but_o a_o perfidious_a forsake_v of_o his_o charge_n the_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v hitherto_o concern_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v this_o that_o he_o that_o worship_v in_o a_o image_n or_o any_o creature_n either_o the_o matter_n thereof_o or_o any_o fancy_n of_o his_o own_o which_o he_o think_v to_o dwell_v in_o it_o or_o both_o together_o or_o believe_v that_o such_o thing_n hear_v his_o prayer_n or_o see_v his_o devotion_n without_o ear_n or_o eye_n commit_v idolatry_n and_o he_o that_o counterfeit_v such_o worship_n for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o example_n have_v power_n among_o his_o brethren_n commit_v a_o sin_n but_o he_o that_o worship_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n before_o such_o a_o image_n or_o in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o he_o have_v not_o make_v or_o choose_v of_o himself_o but_o take_v from_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n word_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v in_o worship_v god_n before_o the_o cherubin_n and_o before_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n for_o a_o time_n and_o in_o or_o towards_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v also_o but_o for_o a_o time_n commit_v not_o idolatry_n now_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n and_o image_n and_o relic_n and_o other_o thing_n at_o this_o day_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o say_v they_o be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o the_o doctrine_n there_o teach_v but_o partly_o leave_v in_o it_o at_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o afterward_o countenance_v and_o confirm_v and_o augment_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o for_o the_o proof_n allege_v out_o of_o scripture_n namely_o those_o example_n serpent_n of_o image_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o be_v set_v up_o they_o be_v not_o set_v up_o for_o the_o people_n or_o any_o man_n to_o worship_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v worship_v god_n himself_o before_o they_o as_o before_o the_o cherubin_n over_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n for_o we_o read_v not_o that_o the_o priest_n or_o any_o other_o do_v worship_v the_o cherubin_n but_o contrary_o we_o read_v 2_o kings_z 18.4_o that_o hezekiah_n break_v in_o piece_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n which_o moses_n have_v set_v up_o because_o the_o people_n burn_v incense_v to_o it_o beside_o those_o example_n be_v not_o put_v for_o our_o imitation_n that_o we_o also_o shall_v set_v up_o image_n under_o pretence_n of_o worship_v god_n before_o they_o because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n etc._n etc._n distinguish_v between_o the_o image_n that_o god_n command_v to_o be_v set_v up_o and_o those_o which_o we_o set_v up_o to_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o cherubin_n or_o brazen_a serpent_n to_o the_o image_n of_o man_n devise_v and_o from_o the_o worship_n command_v by_o god●…_n to_o the_o will●…_n worship_n of_o man_n the_o argument_n be_v not_o good_a this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o as_o hezekiah_n break_v in_o piece_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n because_o the_o jew_n do_v worship_v it_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v do_v so_o no_o more_o so_o also_o christian_a sovereign_n ought_v to_o break_v down_o the_o image_n which_o their_o subject_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o worship_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o occasion_n of_o such_o idolatry_n for_o at_o this_o day_n the_o ignorant_a people_n where_o image_n be_v worship_v do_v real_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o divine_a power_n in_o the_o image_n and_o be_v tell_v by_o their_o pastor_n that_o some_o of_o they_o have_v speak_v and_o have_v bleed_v and_o that_o miracle_n have_v be_v do_v by_o they_o which_o they_o apprehend_v as_o do_v by_o the_o saint_n which_o they_o think_v either_o be_v the_o image_n itself_o or_o in_o it_o the_o israelite_n when_o they_o worship_v the_o calf_n do_v think_v they_o worship_v the_o god_n that_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v idolatry_n because_o they_o think_v the_o calf_n either_o be_v that_o god_n or_o have_v he_o in_o his_o belly_n and_o though_o some_o man_n may_v think_v it_o impossible_a for_o people_n to_o be_v so_o stupid_a as_o to_o think_v the_o image_n to_o be_v god_n or_o a_o saint_n or_o to_o worship_v it_o in_o that_o notion_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o scripture_n to_o the_o contrary_a where_o when_o the_o golden_a calf_n be_v make_v the_o people_n say_v 2._o these_o be_v thy_o god_n o_o israel_n and_o where_o the_o image_n of_o laban_n 30._o be_v call_v his_o go_n and_o we_o see_v daily_o by_o experience_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o such_o man_n as_o study_v nothing_o but_o their_o food_n and_o ease_n be_v content_a to_o believe_v any_o absurdity_n rather_o than_o to_o trouble_v themselves_o to_o examine_v it_o hold_v their_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v by_o entail_n unalienable_a except_o by_o a_o express_a and_o new_a law_n but_o they_o infer_v from_o some_o other_o place_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o paint_v be_v angel_n and_o also_o god_n himself_o as_o from_o god_n walk_v in_o the_o garden_n from_o jacob_n see_v god_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o ladder_n and_o from_o other_o vision_n and_o dream_n but_o vision_n and_o dream_n whether_o natural_a or_o snpernaturall_a be_v but_o phantasm_n and_o he_o that_o paint_v a_o image_n of_o any_o of_o they_o make_v not_o a_o image_n of_o god_n but_o of_o his_o own_o phantasm_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o idol_n i_o say_v not_o that_o to_o draw_v a_o picture_n after_o a_o fancy_n be_v a_o sin_n but_o when_o it_o be_v draw_v to_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o representation_n of_o god_n be_v against_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o can_v be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o to_o worship_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o image_n of_o angel_n and_o of_o man_n dead_a unless_o as_o monument_n of_o friend_n or_o of_o man_n worthy_a remembrance_n for_o such_o use_n of_o a_o image_n be_v not_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n but_o a_o civil_a honour_n of_o the_o person_n not_o that_o be_v but_o that_o be_v but_o when_o it_o be_v do_v to_o the_o image_n which_o we_o make_v of_o a_o saint_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o we_o think_v he_o hear_v our_o prayer_n and_o be_v please_v with_o the_o honour_n we_o do_v he_o when_o dead_a and_o without_o sense_n we_o attribute_v to_o he_o more_o than_o humane_a power_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v idolatry_n see_v therefore_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n neither_o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n nor_o in_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o religious_a worship_n of_o image_n or_o other_o representation_n of_o god_n which_o man_n set_v up_o to_o themselves_o or_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o image_n of_o any_o creature_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n or_o under_o the_o earth_n and_o whereas_o christian_a king_n who_o be_v live_a representant_n of_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v by_o their_o subject_n by_o any_o act_n that_o signify_v a_o great_a esteem_n of_o his_o power_n than_o the_o nature_n of_o mortal_a man_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o religious_a worship_n now_o in_o use_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n by_o misunderstanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o rest_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v leave_v in_o it_o by_o not_o destroy_v the_o image_n themselves_o in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n that_o worship_v they_o the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o immoderate_a esteem_n and_o price_n set_v church_n upon_o the_o workmanship_n of_o they_o which_o make_v the_o owner_n though_o convert_v from_o worship_v they_o as_o they_o have_v do_v religious_o for_o daemon_n to_o retain_v they_o still_o in_o their_o
at_o his_o come_n again_o glorious_o to_o reign_v over_o his_o elect_n and_o to_o save_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n eternal_o to_o which_o the_o opinion_n of_o possession_n by_o spirit_n or_o phantasm_n be_v no_o impediment_n in_o the_o way_n though_o it_o be_v to_o some_o a_o occasion_n of_o go_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o to_o follow_v their_o own_o invention_n if_o we_o require_v of_o the_o scripture_n a_o account_n of_o all_o question_n which_o may_v be_v raise_v to_o trouble_v we_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o god_n command_n we_o may_v as_o well_o complain_v of_o moses_n for_o not_o have_v set_v down_o the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o such_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n and_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n to_o conclude_v i_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o there_o be_v angel_n and_o spirit_n good_a and_o evil_a but_o not_o that_o they_o be_v incorporeal_a as_o be_v the_o apparition_n man_n see_v in_o the_o dark_a or_o in_o a_o dream_n or_o vision_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v spectra_fw-la and_o take_v for_o daemon_n and_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v spirit_n corporeal_a though_o subtle_a and_o invisible_a but_o not_o that_o any_o man_n body_n be_v possess_v or_o inhabit_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n shall_v be_v such_o namely_o spiritual_a body_n as_o st._n paul_n call_v they_o nevertheless_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n namely_o that_o there_o be_v incorporeal_a church_n spirit_n have_v hitherto_o so_o prevail_v in_o the_o church_n that_o the_o use_n of_o exorcism_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o ejection_n of_o devil_n by_o conjuration_n be_v thereupon_o build_v and_o though_o rare_o and_o faint_o practise_v be_v not_o yet_o total_o give_v over_o that_o there_o be_v many_o daemoniaques_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o few_o madman_n and_o other_o such_o singular_a disease_n whereas_o in_o these_o time_n we_o hear_v of_o and_o see_v many_o madman_n and_o few_o daemoniaques_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o change_n of_o nature_n but_o of_o name_n but_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whereas_o heretofore_o the_o apostle_n and_o after_o they_o for_o a_o time_n the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v cure_v those_o singular_a disease_n which_o now_o they_o be_v not_o see_v to_o do_v as_o likewise_o why_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o every_o true_a believer_n now_o to_o do_v all_o that_o the_o faithful_a do_v then_o that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o we_o read_v mark_n 16._o 17._o in_o christ_n name_n to_o cast_v out_o devil_n to_o speak_v with_o new_a tongue_n to_o take_v up_o serpent_n to_o drink_v deadly_a poison_n without_o harm_n take_v and_o to_o cure_v the_o sick_a by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o all_o this_o without_o other_o word_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n be_v another_o question_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o those_o extraordinary_a gift_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n for_o no_o long_o a_o time_n than_o man_n trust_v whole_o to_o christ_n and_o look_v for_o their_o felicity_n only_o in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o come_v and_o consequent_o that_o when_o they_o seek_v authority_n and_o riches_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o subtlety_n for_o a_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n these_o supernatural_a gift_n of_o god_n be_v again_o take_v from_o they_o another_o relic_n of_o gentilism_n be_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n neither_o institute_v it_o by_o moses_n in_o the_o old_a nor_o by_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n nor_o yet_o bring_v in_o from_o the_o gentile_n but_o leave_v among_o they_o after_o they_o have_v give_v their_o name_n to_o christ._n before_o our_o saviour_n preach_v it_o be_v the_o general_a religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o worship_v for_o god_n those_o apparence_n that_o remain_v in_o the_o brain_n from_o the_o impression_n of_o external_a body_n upon_o the_o organ_n of_o their_o sense_n which_o be_v common_o call_v idea_n idol_n phantasm_n conceit_n as_o be_v representation_n of_o those_o external_a body_n which_o cause_n they_o and_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o of_o reality_n no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v in_o the_o thing_n that_o seem_v to_o stand_v before_o we_o in_o a_o dream_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o st._n paul_n say_v we_o know_v that_o a_o idol_n be_v nothing_o not_o that_o he_o think_v that_o a_o image_n of_o metal_n stone_n or_o wood_n be_v nothing_o but_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o honour_v or_o fear_v in_o the_o image_n and_o hold_v for_o a_o god_n be_v a_o mere_a figment_n without_o place_n habitation_n motion_n or_o existence_n but_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o these_o with_o divine_a honour_n be_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o scripture_n call_v idolatry_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n for_o god_n be_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n be_v first_o moses_n and_o afterward_o the_o high_a priest_n if_o the_o people_n have_v be_v permit_v to_o worship_n and_o pray_v to_o image_n which_o be_v representation_n of_o their_o own_o fancy_n they_o have_v have_v no_o far_a dependence_n on_o the_o true_a god_n of_o who_o their_o can_v be_v no_o similitude_n nor_o on_o his_o prime_a minister_n moses_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n but_o every_o man_n have_v govern_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o own_o appetite_n to_o the_o utter_a eversion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o their_o own_o destruction_n for_o want_n of_o union_n and_o therefore_o the_o first_o law_n of_o god_n be_v they_o shall_v not_o take_v for_o god_n alienos_fw-la deos_fw-la that_o be_v the_o god_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o that_o only_a true_a god_n who_o vouchsafe_v to_o commune_v with_o moses_n and_o by_o he_o to_o give_v they_o law_n and_o direction_n for_o their_o peace_n and_o for_o their_o salvation_n from_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o second_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o themselves_o any_o image_n to_o worship_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o depose_n of_o a_o king_n to_o submit_v to_o another_o king_n whether_o he_o be_v set_v up_o by_o a_o neighbour_n nation_n or_o by_o ourselves_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n pretend_v to_o countenance_v the_o set_n up_o image_n of_o image_n to_o worship_v they_o or_o to_o set_v they_o up_o at_o all_o in_o the_o place_n where_o god_n be_v worship_v be_v first_o two_o example_n one_o of_o the_o cherubin_n over_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n the_o other_o of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n second_o some_o text_n whereby_o we_o be_v command_v to_o worship_v certain_a creature_n for_o their_o relation_n to_o god_n as_o to_o worship_v his_o footstool_n and_o last_o some_o other_o text_n by_o which_o be_v authorize_v a_o religious_a honour_n of_o holy_a thing_n but_o before_o i_o examine_v the_o force_n of_o those_o place_n to_o prove_v that_o which_o be_v pretend_v i_o must_v first_o explain_v what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o worship_v and_o what_o by_o image_n and_o idol_n i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o 20_o chapter_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o worship_n to_o honour_n be_v to_o value_v high_o the_o power_n of_o any_o person_n and_o that_o such_o value_n be_v measure_v by_o our_o compare_v he_o with_o other_o but_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o god_n in_o power_n we_o honour_v he_o not_o but_o dishonour_v he_o by_o any_o value_n less_o than_o infinite_a and_o thus_o honour_n be_v proper_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n secret_a and_o internal_a in_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o inward_a thought_n of_o man_n which_o appear_v outward_o in_o their_o word_n and_o action_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o our_o honour_v and_o these_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o worship_n in_o latin_a cultus_fw-la therefore_o to_o pray_v to_o to_o swear_v by_o to_o obey_v to_o be_v diligent_a and_o officious_a in_o serve_v in_o sum_n all_o word_n and_o action_n that_o betoken_v fear_n to_o offend_v or_o desire_v to_o please_v be_v worship_n whether_o those_o word_n and_o action_n be_v sincere_a or_o feign_v and_o because_o they_o appear_v as_o sign_n of_o honour_v be_v ordinary_o also_o call_v honor._n the_o worship_n we_o exhibit_v to_o those_o we_o esteem_v to_o be_v but_o man_n as_o to_o worship_n king_n and_o man_n in_o authority_n be_v civil_a worship_n but_o the_o worship_n we_o exhibit_v to_o that_o which_o we_o think_v to_o be_v god_n whatsoever_o the_o word_n ceremony_n gesture_n or_o other_o action_n be_v be_v divine_a worship_n to_o fall_v prostrate_a before_o a_o king_n in_o he_o that_o think_v he_o but_o a_o man_n be_v but_o civil_a worship_n and_o he_o that_o but_o put_v off_o his_o hat_n in_o the_o church_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o he_o think_v it_o the_o house_n of_o
god_n worship_v with_o divine_a worship_n they_o that_o seek_v the_o distinction_n of_o divine_a and_o civil_a worship_n not_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o worshipper_n but_o in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d deceive_v themselves_o for_o whereas_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o servant_n that_o sort_n which_o be_v of_o those_o that_o be_v absolute_o in_o the_o power_n of_o their_o master_n as_o slave_n take_v in_o war_n and_o their_o issue_n who_o body_n be_v not_o in_o their_o own_o power_n their_o life_n depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o their_o master_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o forfeit_v they_o upon_o the_o least_o disobedience_n and_o that_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v as_o beast_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v proper_o slave_n and_o their_o service_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o which_o be_v of_o those_o that_o serve_v for_o hire_n or_o in_o hope_n of_o benefit_n from_o their_o master_n voluntary_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v domestic_a servant_n to_o who_o service_n the_o master_n have_v no_o further_o right_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o covenant_n make_v betwixt_o they_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o servant_n have_v thus_o much_o common_a to_o they_o both_o that_o their_o labour_n be_v appoint_v they_o by_o another_o and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o general_a name_n of_o both_o signify_v he_o that_o work_v for_o another_o whether_o as_o a_o slave_n or_o a_o voluntary_a servant_n so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v general_o all_o service_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o service_n of_o bondman_n only_o and_o the_o condition_n of_o slavery_n and_o both_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v our_o service_n of_o god_n promiscuous_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o we_o be_v god_n slave_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o we_o serve_v he_o and_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o service_n be_v contain_v not_o only_a obedience_n but_o also_o worship_n that_o be_v such_o action_n gesture_n and_o word_n as_o signify_v honor._n a_o image_n in_o the_o most_o strict_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o phantasm_n resemblance_n of_o some_o thing_n visible_a in_o which_o sense_n the_o fantastical_a form_n apparition_n or_o seem_n of_o visible_a body_n to_o the_o sight_n be_v only_a image_n such_o as_o be_v the_o show_n of_o a_o man_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n by_o reflection_n or_o refraction_n or_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o star_n by_o direct_a vision_n in_o the_o air_n which_o be_v nothing_o real_a in_o the_o thing_n see_v nor_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v nor_o be_v their_o magnitude_n and_o figure_n the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o object_n but_o changeable_a by_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n or_o by_o glass_n and_o be_v present_a oftentimes_o in_o our_o imagination_n and_o in_o our_o dream_n when_o the_o object_n be_v absent_a or_o change_v into_o other_o colour_n and_o shape_n as_o thing_n that_o depend_v only_o upon_o the_o fancy_n and_o these_o be_v the_o image_n which_o be_v original_o and_o most_o proper_o call_v idea_n and_o idol_n and_o derive_v from_o the_o language_n of_o the_o grecian_n with_o who_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o see_n they_o be_v also_o call_v phantasm_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o language_n apparition_n and_o from_o these_o image_n it_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o faculty_n of_o man_n nature_n be_v call_v the_o imagination_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o image_n make_v of_o a_o thing_n invisible_a it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o image_n of_o a_o thing_n infinite_a for_o all_o the_o image_n and_o phantasm_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o thing_n visible_a be_v figure_v but_o figure_n be_v a_o quantity_n every_o way_n determine_v and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o image_n of_o god_n nor_o of_o the_o so●…le_n of_o man_n nor_o of_o spirit_n but_o only_o of_o body_n visible_a that_o be_v body_n that_o have_v light_a in_o themselves_o or_o be_v by_o such_o ●…nligtened_a and_o whereas_o a_o man_n can_v fancy_v shape_v he_o never_o see_v make_v up_o a_o fiction_n figure_n out_o of_o the_o part_n of_o divers_a creature_n as_o the_o poet_n make_v their_o centaur_n chimera_n and_o other_o monster_n never_o see_v so_o can_v he_o also_o give_v matter_n to_o those_o shape_v and_o make_v they_o in_o wood_n day_n image_n or_o metal_n and_o these_o be_v also_o call_v image_n not_o for_o the_o resemblance_n of_o any_o corporeal_a thing_n but_o for_o the_o resemblance_n of_o some_o fantastical_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o maker_n but_o in_o these_o idol_n as_o they_o be_v original_o in_o the_o brain_n and_o as_o they_o be_v paint_v carve_a mould_v or_o moult_a in_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o similitude_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o for_o which_o the_o material_a body_n make_v by_o art_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o fantastical_a idol_n make_v by_o nature_n but_o in_o a_o large_a use_n of_o the_o word_n image_n be_v contain_v also_o any_o representation_n of_o one_o thing_n by_o another_o so_o a_o earthly_a sovereign_n may_v be_v call_v the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o a_o inferior_a magistrate_n the_o image_n of_o a_o earthly_a sovereign_n and_o many_o time_n in_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o gentile_n there_o be_v little_a regard_n to_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o material_a idol_n to_o the_o idol_n in_o their_o fancy_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v call_v the_o image_n of_o it_o for_o a_o stone_n unhewn_a have_v be_v set_v up_o for_o neptune_n and_o divers_a other_o shape_n far_o different_a from_o the_o shape_n they_o conceive_v of_o their_o go_n and_o at_o this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o other_o saint_n unlike_o one_o another_o and_o without_o correspondence_n to_o any_o one_o man_n fancy_n and_o yet_o serve_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o purpose_n they_o be_v erect_v for_o which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o by_o the_o name_n only_o to_o represent_v the_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o history_n to_o which_o every_o man_n apply_v a_o mental_a image_n of_o his_o own_o make_n or_o none_o at_o all_o and_o thus_o a_o image_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n be_v either_o the_o resemblance_n or_o the_o representation_n of_o some_o thing_n visible_a or_o both_o together_o as_o it_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o the_o name_n of_o idol_n be_v extend_v yet_o further_o in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v also_o the_o sun_n or_o a_o star_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n visible_a or_o invisible_a when_o they_o be_v worship_v for_o go_n have_v show_v what_o be_v worship_n and_o what_o a_o image_n i_o will_v now_o what_o put_v they_o together_o and_o examine_v what_o that_o idolatry_n be_v which_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o worship_v a_o image_n be_v voluntary_o to_o do_v those_o external_a act_n which_o be_v sign_n of_o honour_v either_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o image_n which_o be_v wood_n stone_n metal_n or_o some_o other_o visible_a creature_n or_o the_o phantasm_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o resemblance_n or_o representation_n whereof_o the_o matter_n be_v form_v and_o figure_v or_o both_o together_o as_o one_o ●…nimate_a body_n compose_v of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o phantasm_n as_o of_o a_o body_n and_o soul_n to_o be_v uncover_v before_o a_o man_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n or_o before_o the_o throne_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o in_o such_o other_o place_n as_o he_o ordain_v to_o that_o purpose_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v to_o worship_n that_o man_n or_o prince_n with_o civil_a worship_n as_o be_v a_o sign_n not_o of_o honour_v the_o stool_n or_o place_n but_o the_o person_n and_o be_v not_o idolatry_n but_o if_o he_o that_o do_v it_o shall_v suppose_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v in_o the_o stool_n or_o shall_v present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o stool_n it_o be_v divine_a worship_n and_o idolatry_n to_o pray_v to_o a_o king_n for_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v for_o we_o though_o we_o prostrate_v ourselves_o before_o he_o be_v but_o civil_a worship_n because_o we_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o power_n in_o he_o but_o humane_a but_o voluntary_o to_o pray_v unto_o he_o for_o fair_a weather_n or_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o god_n only_o can_v do_v for_o we_o be_v divine_a worship_n and_o idolatry_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o king_n compel_v a_o man_n to_o it_o by_o