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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42574 The primitive fathers no papists in answer to the Vindication of the Nubes testium : to which is added an historical discourse concerning invocation of saints, in answer to the challenge of F. Sabran the Jesuit, wherein is shewn that invocation of saints was so far from being the practice, that it was expresly [sic] against the doctrine of the primitive fathers. Gee, Edward, 1657-1730. 1688 (1688) Wing G459; ESTC R18594 102,715 146

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the_o primitive_a father_n no_o papist_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o historical_a discourse_n concern_v invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o challenge_n of_o f._n sabran_n the_o jesuit_n wherein_o be_v show_v that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o practice_n that_o it_o be_v express_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n imprimatur_fw-la libre_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la the_o primitive_a father_n no_o papist_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la aedib_n lamb._n febr._n 4._o 1687._o guil._n needham_n r.r._n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la d.d._n wilhelmo_n archiep._n cant._n à_fw-la sacr._n dome_a london_n print_v for_o ric._n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st_n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxviii_o the_o preface_n i_o have_v be_v so_o much_o large_a in_o my_o vindication_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n than_o i_o intend_v at_o first_o that_o i_o will_v not_o have_v trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o any_o preface_n at_o all_o but_o that_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o give_v he_o some_o account_n of_o the_o length_n of_o it_o in_o the_o present_a controversy_n with_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o lie_v under_o one_o great_a unhappiness_n which_o our_o forefather_n be_v not_o trouble_v with_o in_o their_o contest_v with_o the_o romanist_n they_o be_v wont_v then_o fair_o to_o own_o their_o popish_a doctrine_n and_o our_o author_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o oppose_v they_o but_o we_o have_v not_o only_o the_o disprove_v of_o popery_n upon_o our_o hand_n now_o but_o must_v be_v oblige_v also_o to_o prove_v the_o popery_n itself_o upon_o they_o we_o must_v now_o not_o only_o prove_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n to_o be_v unlawful_a but_o prove_v that_o they_o worship_v image_n this_o be_v that_o which_o have_v engage_v i_o to_o be_v so_o large_a for_o the_o adversary_n i_o 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prove_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o either_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o own_o church_n or_o do_v most_o unfaithful_o dissemble_v it_o i_o hope_v i_o need_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o warn_v our_o people_n of_o the_o confidence_n with_o which_o these_o romish_a writer_n can_v write_v the_o most_o false_a and_o most_o disingenuous_a thing_n if_o confidence_n be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o carry_v any_o cause_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o we_o shall_v come_v off_o loser_n because_o we_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o imitate_v these_o man_n however_o no_o one_o be_v ignorant_a that_o a_o mountebank_n be_v but_o a_o mountebank_n still_o for_o all_o his_o pretend_v to_o infallible_a cure_n to_o never-failing_a remedy_n but_o we_o must_v allow_v our_o adversary_n this_o assurance_n since_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o set_v off_o or_o recommend_v their_o cause_n except_v that_o which_o be_v a_o consequence_n of_o it_o their_o writing_n with_o a_o contempt_n 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nubes_fw-la about_o schism_n show_v further_o to_o have_v be_v altogether_o impertinent_a p._n 25._o his_o coldness_n and_o diffidence_n about_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o chapter_n of_o the_o supremacy_n show_v from_o his_o let_a fall_n the_o vindication_n of_o all_o the_o numerous_a quotation_n upon_o that_o head_n except_v three_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o be_v show_v to_o be_v very_o vain_a his_o defence_n of_o his_o chapter_n about_o tradition_n show_v to_o be_v mere_o a_o give_v we_o over_o again_o two_o or_o three_o piece_n of_o his_o old_a testimony_n in_o the_o nubes_fw-la p._n 31._o that_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v look_v upon_o the_o scripture_n as_o contain_v and_o hand_v down_o to_o we_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n show_v further_o from_o origen_n gregory_n nyssen_n s._n austin_n and_o s._n hierom._n p._n 32._o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o symbolize_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o the_o saint_n on_o their_o festival_n but_o with_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o pay_v they_o only_o civil_a honour_n prove_v from_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o s._n austin_n p._n 35._o his_o defence_n of_o his_o chapter_n about_o invocation_n of_o saint_n begin_v with_o falsification_n of_o my_o word_n p._n 37._o and_o build_v whole_o upon_o that_o false_a supposal_n that_o i_o have_v grant_v invocation_n to_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n p._n 39_o the_o jesuit_n sabran_n challenge_n about_o invocation_n of_o saint_n accept_v and_o answer_v wherein_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v not_o practice_v invocation_n of_o saint_n during_o the_o five_o first_o century_n from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n ignatius_n and_o s._n polycarp_n p._n 41._o from_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n in_o justin_n
honour_n and_o a_o little_a after_o conclude_v that_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o relic_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v he_o next_o set_v upon_o explain_v with_o what_o kind_n of_o worship_n and_o honour_n the_o relic_n ought_v to_o be_v venerate_v and_o s._n thomas_n himself_o before_o vasques_n have_v thus_o promiscuous_o use_v the_o word_n veneration_n and_o adoration_n 65._o s._n thom._n summa_fw-la pars_fw-la 3._o quaest_n 25._o artic_a 6._o p._n 65._o and_o whereas_o vasques_n have_v put_v the_o question_n whether_o relic_n be_v to_o be_v venerate_v s._n thomas_n put_v it_o whether_o relic_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o as_o vasques_n have_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v so_o s._n thomas_n answer_v his_o question_n that_o see_v we_o venerate_v the_o saint_n of_o god_n we_o must_v also_o venerate_v their_o body_n and_o relic_n and_o he_o do_v throughout_o that_o article_n in_o his_o objection_n and_o answer_n sometime_o use_v the_o one_o and_o sometime_o the_o other_o but_o more_o frequent_o the_o word_n adoration_n to_o express_v what_o honour_n the_o church_n do_v think_v due_a to_o relic_n i_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n thomas_n herein_o because_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v of_o such_o sacred_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o sabran_n the_o jesuit_n assure_v i_o that_o above_o one_o half_a of_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v those_o i_o be_o sure_o be_v at_o least_o all_o the_o divine_n that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v own_o he_o for_o master_n he_o reply_v to_o my_o i._o letter_n to_o he_o and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o maintain_v all_z he_o have_v teach_v well_o then_o if_o the_o case_n be_v as_o the_o jesuit_n represent_v it_o i_o be_o certain_a to_o carry_v my_o cause_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v adore_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n since_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o s._n thomas_n teach_v that_o relic_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v but_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n thomas_n from_o who_o decision_n the_o jesuit_n tell_v i_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o peer_n that_o he_o will_v not_o swerve_v though_o i_o have_v prove_v s._n thomas_n altogether_o and_o certain_o mistake_v about_o that_o thing_n i_o think_v we_o may_v prove_v that_o by_o veneration_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v mean_v the_o adoration_n of_o relic_n if_o they_o will_v but_o permit_v we_o to_o explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n by_o the_o stand_a reform_a office_n in_o their_o church_n in_o the_o twenty_o five_o session_n of_o that_o council_n in_o their_o decree_n about_o image_n they_o do_v use_v the_o very_a same_o word_n to_o express_v what_o honour_n they_o will_v have_v do_v to_o image_n that_o they_o have_v use_v immediate_o before_o for_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n veneration_n and_o honour_n be_v the_o word_n employ_v in_o both_o the_o paragraph_n now_o to_o find_v what_o that_o veneration_n mean_v which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o image_n we_o need_v only_o look_v into_o their_o good-fryday-service_n and_o into_o their_o pontitical_a to_o find_v their_o church_n sense_n 1582._o missale_n rom._n feria_n 6._o in_o parasceve_fw-la fol._n 83_o 84._o edit_fw-la paris_n in_o 8o._o 1582._o in_o the_o good-friday-service_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o word_n adoration_n and_o adore_v about_o the_o honour_n pay_v to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o cross_n above_o ten_o time_n and_o that_o we_o can_v mistake_v they_o the_o worship_n or_o veneration_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v three_o time_n plain_o style_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o their_o pontifical_a to_o show_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o veneration_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v give_v as_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o cross_n carry_v before_o a_o legate_n shall_v take_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n sword_n at_o the_o 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in_o this_o very_a place_n for_o our_o compiler_n be_v for_o look_v no_o further_a than_o his_o own_o book_n that_o that_o truth_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v by_o we_o ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la from_o christ_n himself_o who_o word_n doctrine_n and_o action_n be_v use_v to_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v scripture_n and_o as_o this_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o scripture_n so_o it_o be_v deliver_v down_o from_o thence_o in_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n which_o can_v mean_v nothing_o else_o than_o either_o that_o the_o scripture_n which_o do_v comprehend_v that_o faith_n be_v deliver_v down_o successive_o from_o age_n to_o age_n in_o the_o church_n or_o that_o this_o be_v always_o teach_v in_o the_o sermon_n and_o homily_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n successive_o and_o to_o give_v our_o compiler_n a_o better_a knowledge_n of_o origen_n sense_n about_o these_o thing_n i_o will_v refer_v he_o to_o one_o passage_n which_o i_o will_v set_v down_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v of_o it_o 1536._o origen_n in_o leviticum_n c._n 7._o homilia_fw-la 5._o p._n 144._o edit_fw-la froben_n 1536._o origen_n in_o his_o homily_n upon_o leviticus_n speak_v of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o they_o every_o word_n that_o appertaineteh_n to_o god_n by_o which_o expression_n the_o least_o he_o can_v mean_v be_v that_o every_o point_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v seek_v after_o and_o find_v out_o and_o all_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v apprehend_v from_o they_o but_o if_o any_o thing_n do_v remain_v which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v not_o determine_v no_o other_o three_o scripture_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o authorise_a any_o knowledge_n but_o we_o be_v to_o commit_v to_o the_o fire_n that_o which_o remain_v that_o be_v we_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o god_n for_o in_o this_o present_a world_n god_n be_v not_o for_o have_v we_o to_o know_v all_o 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will_v be_v guilty_a of_o he_o than_o fall_v to_o thank_v i_o for_o say_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o testimony_n from_o gregory_n nyssen_n that_o we_o allow_v the_o tradition_n of_o antiquity_n to_o be_v high_o useful_a and_o necessary_a in_o the_o interpret_n or_o give_v we_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o point_n of_o faith_n all_o the_o answer_v i_o will_v give_v he_o be_v much_o good_a may_v it_o do_v he_o however_o how_o far_o that_o expression_n be_v from_o do_v we_o any_o hurt_n or_o they_o any_o good_a i_o have_v abundant_o show_v in_o my_o vindication_n which_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o transcribe_v hither_o but_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v behindhand_o in_o civility_n for_o the_o compiler_n thanks_o i_o will_v present_v he_o in_o token_n of_o my_o gratitude_n with_o a_o passage_n or_o two_o from_o his_o gregory_n nyssen_n and_o other_o father_n which_o i_o must_v recommend_v to_o his_o consideration_n gregory_n nyssen_n in_o his_o dialogue_n de_fw-fr animâ_fw-la &_o resurrectione_n lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o position_n which_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o contradict_v that_o in_o that_o only_o the_o truth_n 1615._o truth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n nyssen_n dial._n de_fw-fr animâ_fw-la &_o resurrect_v tom._n 2._o p._n 639._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1615._o must_v be_v acknowledge_v which_o have_v upon_o it_o the_o seal_n of_o scripture-testimony_n and_o in_o another_o part_n of_o his_o work_n he_o call_v the_o holy_a scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1084._o idem_fw-la in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-fr iis_fw-la qui_fw-la adeunt_fw-la hierosol_n tom._n 2._o p._n 1084._o a_o true_a or_o straight_o and_o inflexible_a rule_n s._n austin_n be_v as_o clear_v and_o full_a against_o our_o compiler_n while_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o plain_o in_o the_o scripture_n all_o those_o thing_n be_v find_v which_o concern_v faith_n or_o manner_n 18._o manner_n in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la aperte_fw-la in_o scripturâ_fw-la posita_fw-la sunt_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la illa_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la continent_n fidem_fw-la moresque_fw-la vivendi_fw-la august_n de_fw-fr doctr._fw-la christianâ_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 9_o tom._n 3._o p._n 17_o 18._o s._n hierom_n speak_v of_o the_o heretic_n in_o his_o time_n which_o make_v so_o much_o noise_n and_o pretend_v so_o high_o to_o apostolical_a tradition_n give_v this_o severe_a doom_n upon_o they_o but_o those_o thing_n also_o which_o they_o of_o themselves_o invent_v and_o yet_o feign_v to_o have_v receive_v as_o it_o be_v by_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o sword_n of_o god_n do_v smite_v 1565._o smite_v d._n hieron_n in_o aggeum_n c._n 1._o tom._n 6._o p._n 230._o edit_fw-la basil_n 1565._o i_o can_v give_v he_o several_a such_o testimony_n from_o other_o father_n but_o i_o will_v neither_o trouble_v he_o or_o the_o reader_n with_o any_o more_o at_o present_a it_o will_v be_v time_n enough_o to_o send_v he_o the_o rest_n when_o he_o have_v answer_v these_o and_o will_v now_o pass_v to_o his_o next_o chapter_n and_o the_o vindication_n of_o it_o but_o here_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o vindication_n for_o i_o be_o bring_v in_o as_o one_o of_o their_o own_o side_n for_o say_v and_o grant_v that_o our_o church_n do_v honour_v the_o saint_n in_o observe_v day_n in_o honour_n or_o memory_n of_o they_o and_o i_o have_v the_o compiler_n thanks_o for_o it_o here_o we_o have_v have_v this_o concession_n up_o once_o already_o it_o make_v one_o of_o the_o most_o terrible_a article_n of_o popery_n against_o i_o in_o our_o compiler_n masquerade_n letter_n from_o a_o dissenter_n to_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o my_o answer_n to_o that_o scurrilous_a letter_n i_o do_v sufficient_o acquit_v myself_o and_o our_o
μετα_n μαρτυρων_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n basil_n orat._n 20_o in_o 40._o martyr_n p._n 459._o be_v put_v up_o or_o join_v with_o the_o martyr_n prayer_n here_o have_v be_v his_o place_n to_o have_v explain_v himself_o if_o he_o will_v have_v have_v they_o to_o have_v pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n but_o we_o see_v his_o direction_n be_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v pray_v to_o but_o with_o the_o martyr_n which_o be_v direct_o against_o invocation_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v cunning_o though_o not_o honest_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o passage_n by_o the_o compiler_n and_o the_o jesuit_n after_o he_o that_o which_o he_o quote_v next_o from_o gregory_n nazianzen_n about_o cyprian_a and_o justina_n the_o virgin_n that_o he_o while_o he_o be_v a_o magician_n do_v tempt_v she_o to_o uncleanness_n and_o she_o escape_v he_o by_o pray_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v every_o bit_n of_o it_o a_o shame_n since_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n do_v own_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n in_o history_n for_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a mistake_v throughout_o as_o to_o the_o next_o quotation_n out_o of_o gregory_n nyssen'_n oration_n upon_o theodorus_n of_o his_o ask_n that_o saint_n intercession_n for_o their_o country_n it_o be_v so_o plain_o a_o rhetorical_a apostrophe_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o and_o be_v put_v down_o in_o such_o familiar_a style_n as_o if_o he_o be_v talk_v not_o pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n and_o to_o convince_v we_o that_o it_o must_v be_v only_o a_o rhetorical_a expression_n or_o request_n to_o the_o martyr_n he_o do_v suppose_v the_o martyr_n himself_o to_o be_v present_a there_o and_o to_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o the_o congregation_n do_v and_o to_o help_v out_o that_o supposition_n he_o further_a suppose_n that_o the_o martyr_n wheresoever_o his_o mansion_n be_v have_v get_v leave_n to_o come_v down_o and_o be_v present_a at_o their_o assembly_n all_o 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place_n and_o in_o ten_o thousand_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o must_v allow_v for_o rhetorical_a expression_n and_o harangue_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o suspect_v that_o gregory_n nyssen_n do_v here_o contradict_v his_o own_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o of_o all_o the_o father_n before_o he_o by_o which_o he_o make_v invocation_n or_o prayer_n peculiar_a to_o god_n when_o he_o define_v prayer_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o converse_v with_o god_n exclusive_a to_o saint_n or_o angel._n his_o next_o quotation_n from_o s._n ambrose_n i_o have_v already_o answer_v above_o where_o i_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v omit_v it_o but_o that_o be_v partly_o a_o mistake_n but_o the_o jesuit_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o fault_n for_o in_o his_o margin_n here_o he_o put_v ambros_n de_fw-fr m._n cyprian_n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v ambros_n l._n de_fw-fr viduis_fw-la i_o never_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o blunder_a margin_n in_o my_o day_n have_v i_o not_o have_v the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la to_o have_v direct_v i_o i_o shall_v no_o more_o have_v understand_v his_o next_o quotation_n from_o theod._n de_fw-fr cur_n grac._n than_o i_o do_v this_o from_o ambrose_n the_o jesuit_n either_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o to_o quote_v a_o author_n intelligible_o or_o have_v a_o very_a unlucky_a printer_n however_o h._n hill_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o blame_n since_o his_o other_o print_n be_v just_a enough_o as_o to_o these_o marginal_a reference_n the_o jesuit_n than_o next_o quote_v theodoret_n word_n in_o serm._n 8._o de_fw-fr martyribus_fw-la about_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v frequent_v and_o about_o the_o people_n pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o whole_a book_n de_fw-fr curandis_fw-la graecorum_n affectionibus_fw-la be_v not_o deserve_o doubt_v to_o be_v none_o of_o theodoret_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o this_o book_n about_o the_o martyr_n have_v be_v tamper_v with_o since_o in_o a_o book_n of_o he_o which_o be_v unquestionable_a we_o meet_v with_o doctrine_n inconsistent_a with_o any_o such_o prayer_n to_o saint_n as_o be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o mean_v his_o commentary_n on_o the_o 17_o verse_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o s._n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n where_o upon_o those_o word_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v in_o word_n or_o deed_n do_v all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o the_o father_n by_o he_o he_o thus_o comment_v for_o because_o they_o against_o who_o s._n paul_n warn_v the_o colossian_n do_v command_v man_n 1642._o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theodoret_n in_o 3._o cap._n ep._n ad_fw-la coloss_n in_o tom._n 3._o p._n 359._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1642._o to_o worship_v the_o angel_n he_o enjoin_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o shall_v adorn_v both_o their_o word_n and_o action_n with_o the_o commemoration_n of_o christ_n their_o lord_n and_o send_v up_o say_v he_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n and_o the_o father_n by_o he_o and_o not_o by_o the_o angel_n the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n also_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o rule_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o cure_v that_o old_a disease_n make_v it_o a_o law_n that_o none_o shall_v pray_v unto_o angel_n nor_o forsake_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n theodoret_n urge_v this_o same_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n against_o the_o worship_v of_o angel_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o 2_o chapter_n to_o the_o colossian_n so_o that_o if_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o theodoret_n true_a sentiment_n about_o these_o thing_n from_o his_o undoubted_a comment_n we_o be_v very_o sure_o he_o be_v utter_o against_o invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o consequent_o against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n since_o the_o same_o reason_n lie_v against_o they_o both_o but_o be_v much_o strong_a against_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n who_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o less_o glorious_a and_o less_o know_v in_o humane_a affair_n but_o grant_v notwithstanding_o all_o this_o that_o theodoret_n eight_o discourse_n about_o the_o martyr_n be_v genuine_a and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o fraud_n commit_v in_o it_o yet_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o pray_v to_o the_o martyr_n there_o will_v not_o defend_v the_o present_a invocation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n since_o he_o make_v the_o martyr_n to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o memory_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o request_n make_v to_o they_o there_o which_o be_v not_o only_o he_o but_o some_o other_o father_n opinion_n and_o this_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v invocation_n since_o the_o saint_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v within_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n and_o all_o that_o pass_v to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o request_n from_o one_o friend_n to_o another_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v call_v prayer_n any_o otherwise_o than_o improper_o as_o we_o use_v it_o in_o conversation_n when_o one_o man_n pray_v another_o to_o do_v such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n for_o he_o and_o therefore_o though_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n be_v reserve_v in_o scripture_n to_o god_n alone_o and_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o such_o by_o the_o primitive_a father_n yet_o be_v any_o man_n certain_a that_o s._n paul_n for_o example_n be_v present_a though_o invisible_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o be_v in_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v any_o more_o against_o scripture_n for_o that_o man_n to_o pray_v s._n paul_n to_o assist_v he_o with_o his_o prayer_n at_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n than_o it_o be_v against_o scripture_n for_o one_o man_n here_o to_o pray_v another_o to_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o he_o and_o i_o think_v such_o a_o prayer_n or_o request_n call_v it_o whether_o
he_o that_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o i_o about_o relic_n be_v whether_o they_o be_v worship_v or_o no_o during_o the_o first_o five_o hundred_o year_n and_o that_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o retire_v within_o the_o three_o first_o century_n that_o i_o challenge_v the_o four_o and_o five_o as_o well_o as_o the_o three_o first_o as_o express_o reject_v and_o deny_v the_o worship_n of_o relic_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o i_o to_o do_v this_o since_o the_o compiler_n confound_v what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n with_o what_o we_o do_v at_o present_a condemn_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o run_v i_o down_o most_o grievous_o for_o a_o page_n or_o two_o for_o dare_v to_o censure_v what_o be_v then_o do_v about_o the_o search_a and_o treasure_v up_o of_o relic_n though_o i_o have_v show_v it_o to_o be_v express_o contrary_a to_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o three_o first_o century_n for_o which_o i_o suppose_v i_o ought_v to_o have_v as_o great_a veneration_n at_o least_o as_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o ay_o but_o say_v he_o do_v you_o see_v what_o man_n he_o dare_v to_o censure_v s._n basil_n s._n gregory_n nyssen_n s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n s._n chrysostom_n s._n ambrose_n s._n jerom_n s._n austin_n and_o theodoret_n and_o then_o grow_v very_o angry_a upon_o it_o forget_v all_o the_o while_n that_o he_o be_v as_o pert_a against_o what_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n do_v to_o s._n ignatius_n body_n the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n to_o s._n polycarp'_v against_o what_o the_o body_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v express_o enjoin_v in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o carthage_n against_o what_o be_v do_v by_o all_o the_o faithful_a of_o the_o first_o age_n towards_o the_o body_n and_o ash_n of_o all_o the_o martyr_n against_o what_o the_o great_a anchorite_n s_o anthony_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o his_o life_n write_v by_o s._n athanasius_n do_v so_o often_o beg_v of_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o will_v forbid_v their_o people_n to_o keep_v the_o body_n of_o their_o dead_a friend_n unbury_v censure_v thereby_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o i_o may_v add_v of_o all_o those_o father_n mention_v by_o the_o compiler_n against_o i_o who_o before_o his_o time_n have_v begin_v what_o be_v so_o zealous_o practise_v and_o commend_v by_o those_o father_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n and_o be_v so_o angry_o contend_v for_o by_o the_o compiler_n in_o his_o vindication_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o whole_a passage_n because_o it_o be_v so_o complete_a a_o defence_n of_o all_o that_o i_o have_v write_v about_o these_o thing_n and_o be_v so_o full_a a_o answer_n to_o all_o that_o the_o compiler_n do_v make_v so_o much_o noise_n about_o s._n athanasius_n have_v relate_v s._n anthony_n farewell_n oration_n to_o his_o brother_n monk_n and_o their_o great_a desire_n to_o stay_v he_o with_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v honour_v with_o his_o end_v his_o day_n among_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o s._n anthony_n upon_o several_a reason_n be_v utter_o against_o it_o but_o especial_o for_o that_o presumptuous_a custom_n of_o egypt_n which_o he_o thus_o describe_v for_o the_o egyptian_n 1600._o egyptian_n mos_fw-la etenim_fw-la aegyptiis_fw-la est_fw-la nobilium_fw-la &_o praecipue_fw-la beatorum_fw-la martyrum_fw-la corpora_fw-la linteamine_fw-la quidem_fw-la obvolvere_fw-la &_o studium_fw-la funeri_fw-la solitum_fw-la non_fw-la negare_fw-la terrâ_fw-la verò_fw-la non_fw-la abscondere_fw-la sed_fw-la super_fw-la lectulos_fw-la domi_fw-la posita_fw-la reservare_fw-la hunc_fw-la honorem_fw-la quiescentibus_fw-la reddi_fw-la inveteratae_fw-la con_fw-mi vetudinis_fw-la vanitas_fw-la tradidit_fw-la de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la antonius_n saepe_fw-la &_o episcopos_fw-la deprecatus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la populos_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la corrigerent_n &_o laicos_fw-la viros_fw-la ac_fw-la mulieres_fw-la rigidius_fw-la ipse_fw-la convenit_fw-la dicens_fw-la nec_fw-la licitum_fw-la hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la nec_fw-la deo_fw-la placitum_fw-la quip_n cum_fw-la patriarcharum_fw-la &_o prophetarum_fw-la sepulchra_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la usque_fw-la perdurant_fw-la haec_fw-la facta_fw-la convincerent_fw-la dominici_n quoque_fw-la corporis_fw-la exemplum_fw-la oportere_fw-la intueri_fw-la jubebat_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o sepulchro_fw-la positum_fw-la lapide_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la tertium_fw-la diem_fw-la clausum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la atque_fw-la his_fw-la modis_fw-la vitium_fw-la circa_fw-la defunctos_fw-la aegypti_n etiam_fw-la si_fw-la sancta_fw-la essent_fw-la corpora_fw-la coarguebat_fw-la haec_fw-la justa_fw-la persuasio_fw-la multorum_fw-la insitum_fw-la evellit_fw-la errorem_fw-la &_o repositis_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la cadaveribus_fw-la domino_fw-la gratias_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi magisterio_fw-la retulerunt_fw-la d._n athanasii_fw-la vita_fw-la s._n antonius_fw-la tom._n 2._o p._n 482._o edit_fw-la commelin_n 1600._o have_v a_o custom_n among_o they_o of_o wrap_v up_o indeed_o in_o linen_n the_o body_n of_o their_o virtuous_a man_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o bless_a martyr_n and_o of_o give_v they_o funeral_n rite_n but_o they_o do_v not_o bury_v they_o in_o the_o earth_n but_o lay_v they_o upon_o couch_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o house_n the_o vanity_n of_o a_o inveterate_a custom_n have_v teach_v they_o that_o this_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o decease_a s._n anthony_n have_v often_o complain_v to_o the_o bishop_n about_o this_o thing_n and_o request_v of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n cure_v the_o people_n of_o this_o evil_a custom_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v wont_a to_o chide_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n very_o severe_o for_o it_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o please_a to_o god_n and_o that_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n which_o continue_v to_o these_o day_n do_v convince_v these_o action_n to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o he_o bid_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o example_n of_o our_o lord_n own_o body_n which_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o sepulchre_n and_o seal_v up_o with_o a_o stone_n to_o the_o three_o day_n on_o which_o he_o be_v to_o rise_v again_o and_o by_o these_o mean_n s._n anthony_n do_v reprehend_v and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o evil_a custom_n of_o egypt_n towards_o the_o decease_a though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o body_n which_o be_v holy_a and_o this_o just_a reproof_n do_v root_n out_o of_o many_o this_o inbred_a error_n and_o they_o have_v bury_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n return_v the_o lord_n thank_v for_o the_o good_a admonition_n our_o compiler_n however_o be_v very_a earnest_n upon_o it_o that_o what_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n towards_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o martyr_n be_v the_o very_a same_o and_o no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v now_o practise_v towards_o they_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o he_o build_v this_o whole_a fancy_n upon_o the_o equivocalness_n of_o some_o word_n and_o action_n use_v then_o as_o well_o as_o now_o but_o that_o i_o may_v ruin_v this_o groundless_a pretence_n and_o all_o his_o jingle_n about_o word_n i_o will_v settle_v and_o prove_v these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v command_v and_o practice_v the_o worship_n of_o relic_n second_o that_o for_o the_o first_o five_o century_n of_o the_o church_n the_o worship_n of_o relic_n be_v neither_o command_v nor_o practise_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o first_o i_o need_v only_o insist_v on_o what_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o her_o twenty-fifth_a and_o last_o session_n do_v decree_n about_o relic_n that_o the_o body_n and_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o a_o little_a after_o she_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v affirm_v that_o veneration_n and_o honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o relic_n that_o by_o veneration_n and_o honour_n in_o this_o decree_n religious_a worship_n be_v mean_v may_v be_v clear_v from_o the_o best_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o use_v the_o word_n veneration_n and_o adoration_n promiscuous_o and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n thus_o vasques_n the_o great_a schoolman_n 112._o vasques_n in_o par._n 3._o d._n thom._n disp_n 112._o since_o that_o council_n in_o his_o disputation_n upon_o s._n thomas_n have_v propose_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o body_n and_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v venerate_v answer_n that_o it_o be_v a_o indisputable_a truth_n among_o the_o catholic_n that_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n whether_o they_o be_v any_o part_n of_o they_o as_o bones_o flesh_n and_o ash_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v touch_v they_o or_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o aught_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o honour_v with_o sacred_a or_o divine_a
whether_o this_o fire_n be_v take_v proper_o or_o metaphorical_o and_o whether_o it_o signify_v the_o pain_n of_o sense_n or_o of_o loss_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o this_o he_o do_v gather_v as_o he_o tell_v we_o immediate_o after_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n for_o all_o of_o they_o say_v he_o do_v call_v the_o punishment_n of_o purgatory_n fire_n here_o we_o find_v bellarmine_n determine_v that_o purgatory-fire_n and_o hellfire_n be_v the_o very_a same_o by_o nature_n and_o the_o title_n of_o his_o next_o chapter_n be_v ignem_fw-la purgatorii_fw-la esse_fw-la corporeum_fw-la that_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n be_v corporeal_a for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o 11._o idem_fw-la ibid._n l._n 2._o c._n 11._o he_o urge_v that_o it_o be_v communis_fw-la sententia_fw-la theologorum_fw-la the_o common_a opinion_n of_o their_o divine_n that_o purgatory-fire_n be_v true_a and_o real_a fire_n and_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o our_o elementary_a fire_n i_o have_v choose_v thus_o to_o give_v bellarmine_n word_n in_o this_o controversy_n because_o he_o do_v not_o urge_v his_o own_o sense_n or_o thought_n only_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o purgatory_n but_o insist_o upon_o it_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a judgement_n of_o their_o divine_n that_o purgatory-fire_n be_v true_a real_a elementary_a fire_n as_o before_o he_o have_v deliver_v as_o a_o thing_n certain_a that_o purgatory-fire_n and_o hellfire_n be_v the_o same_o in_o kind_n but_o i_o need_v not_o content_v myself_o with_o bellarmine_n and_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o romish_a purgatory_n be_v a_o place_n of_o torment_n by_o fire_n i_o have_v better_a evidence_n for_o it_o and_o such_o as_o our_o compiler_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o new_a expositor_n of_o popery_n dare_v not_o refuse_v if_o they_o will_v allow_v one_o of_o their_o general_a council_n to_o be_v of_o as_o much_o authority_n among_o they_o as_o another_o in_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o florence_n we_o find_v the_o latin_n continual_o contend_v for_o a_o purgatory-fire_n thus_o in_o the_o history_n of_o what_o do_v immediate_o precede_v the_o first_o session_n of_o this_o council_n at_o ferrara_n from_o whence_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n it_o be_v remove_v to_o florence_n we_o find_v a_o select_a number_n of_o twelve_o latin_n and_o twelve_o greek_n appoint_v to_o meet_v and_o debate_n of_o the_o chief_a point_n in_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a church_n the_o point_n about_o purgatory_n be_v the_o first_o debate_v where_o the_o latin_n at_o first_o word_n tell_v their_o church_n sense_n that_o by_o purgatory_n they_o mean_v a_o purge_v fire_n and_o throughout_o the_o whole_a debate_n we_o find_v they_o still_o use_v the_o term_n purgatory-fire_n for_o to_o express_v their_o church_n sense_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o purgatory_n the_o greek_n be_v perfect_o against_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o purgatory-fire_n and_o their_o opinion_n be_v distinct_o set_v down_o in_o the_o preliminary_n act_v of_o that_o council_n which_o i_o will_v transcribe_v hither_o for_o to_o show_v not_o only_o that_o the_o roman_n do_v believe_v purgatory_n to_o be_v fire_n but_o also_o to_o let_v the_o world_n see_v that_o the_o compiler_n though_o he_o be_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la be_v since_o run_v over_o in_o his_o vindication_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o greek_n about_o purgatory_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v thus_o deliver_v the_o italian_n do_v acknowledge_v a_o fire_n even_o during_o this_o present_a world_n and_o a_o purge_v by_o fire_n they_o own_o also_o a_o fire_n in_o the_o world_n cossart_n world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n council_n florent_fw-la p._n 28._o edit_fw-la cossart_n to_o come_v but_o not_o a_o purgatory_n fire_n but_o a_o eternal_a one_o and_o that_o during_o this_o world_n the_o soul_n be_v purge_v by_o fire_n and_o deliver_v thence_o soon_o or_o late_a according_o to_o every_o one_o sin_n so_o that_o he_o which_o have_v commit_v many_o sin_n be_v not_o deliver_v thence_o till_o after_o he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n purge_v but_o he_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o but_o few_o sin_n be_v the_o soon_o absolve_v the_o church_n also_o as_o have_v already_o be_v say_v help_v they_o and_z last_o that_o all_o be_v purge_v by_o fire_n wherefore_o the_o italian_n do_v take_v this_o fire_n to_o be_v temporary_a during_o this_o present_a world_n but_o eternal_a in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o this_o temporary_a fire_n they_o name_v purgatory_n after_o this_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o greek_n about_o it_o be_v immediate_o set_v down_o in_o these_o very_a word_n but_o the_o greek_n think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fire_n but_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v though_o they_o do_v own_o a_o temporary_a punishment_n of_o soul_n which_o they_o make_v to_o consist_v herein_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o sinner_n go_v into_o a_o dark_a place_n into_o a_o place_n of_o grief_n where_o they_o be_v grieve_v for_o a_o time_n and_o punish_v with_o the_o want_n of_o divine_a light_n or_o as_o our_o compiler_n have_v express_v it_o of_o see_v and_o enjoy_v god_n but_o by_o the_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o by_o alm_n they_o be_v purge_v that_o be_v they_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o that_o obscure_a place_n and_o affliction_n and_o be_v dismiss_v thence_o but_o not_o in_o the_o least_o purge_v by_o fire_n for_o the_o greek_n do_v not_o own_o any_o operation_n of_o fire_n here_o with_o the_o italian_n but_o mere_o that_o prayer_n intercession_n and_o alm_n do_v operate_v and_o obtain_v that_o deliverance_n after_o the_o set_n down_o of_o both_o the_o latin_n and_o greek_n opinion_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o will_v end_v this_o with_o the_o conclusion_n that_o be_v place_v there_o in_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n immediate_o after_o they_o this_o then_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o the_o greek_n say_v there_o be_v a_o punishment_n and_o affliction_n and_o a_o place_n for_o this_o punishment_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o fire_n but_o the_o italian_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n say_v 28._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d council_n florent_fw-la p._n 28._o that_o this_o punishment_n and_o purgation_n be_v by_o fire_n this_o account_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v so_o plain_a for_o a_o purgatory_n fire_n which_o differ_v only_o from_o hell_n fire_n in_o that_o the_o one_o be_v temporary_a and_o during_o this_o world_n but_o the_o other_o eternal_a in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o vain_a to_o offer_v at_o any_o thing_n for_o the_o further_o clear_v of_o it_o here_o i_o must_v only_o not_o forget_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o confidence_n of_o the_o compiler_n who_o will_v very_o magisterial_o have_v the_o greek_n and_o the_o latin_n to_o differ_v chief_o herein_o about_o a_o name_n and_o be_v angry_a at_o i_o for_o say_v the_o greek_n disow_v any_o such_o place_n as_o purgatory_n whereas_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a as_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o greek_n do_v disow_v purgatory_n as_o it_o signify_v a_o place_n of_o torment_n wherein_o soul_n be_v purge_v by_o fire_n which_o he_o can_v but_o know_v be_v the_o sense_n in_o which_o i_o use_v the_o word_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o rome_n too_o except_v a_o few_o expositor_n and_o representer_n who_o since_o they_o can_v defend_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n be_v run_v away_o quite_o from_o they_o and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a popery_n which_o they_o think_v they_o can_v defend_v the_o passage_n i_o have_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n itself_o do_v unanswerable_o show_v what_o the_o latin_n do_v mean_a by_o purgatory_n and_o we_o find_v after_o all_o the_o debate_n and_o contest_v in_o the_o council_n that_o the_o pope_n eugenius_n insist_v most_o upon_o have_v it_o grant_v that_o those_o faithful_a who_o die_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o penitent_n do_v go_v into_o a_o purgatory_n fire_n and_o after_o have_v be_v purge_v there_o be_v remove_v to_o the_o society_n of_o they_o 494_o they_o council_n flor._n sessio_fw-la 25._o p._n 494_o who_o enjoy_v the_o vision_n of_o god._n another_o authority_n i_o be_o able_a to_o produce_v which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o equal_a yet_o be_v next_o to_o that_o of_o a_o general_n council_n from_o the_o catechism_n ad_fw-la parochos_fw-la draw_v up_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n though_o the_o council_n itself_o be_v so_o sly_a about_o the_o business_n of_o purgatory_n yet_o the_o person_n who_o draw_v up_o the_o catechism_n
do_v see_v it_o necessary_a to_o speak_v out_o more_o plain_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o church_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o purgatory_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o five_o article_n in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n about_o the_o descent_n into_o hell_n when_o they_o come_v to_o give_v the_o various_a sense_n in_o which_o the_o word_n hell_n be_v use_v they_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v first_o take_v for_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o damn_a wherein_o the_o soul_n of_o they_o be_v torment_v with_o a_o eternal_a and_o unquenchable_a fire_n they_o next_o will_v have_v it_o to_o signify_v purgatory_n and_o these_o be_v their_o own_o word_n furthermore_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n fire_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o pious_a be_v 1676._o be_v praeterea_fw-la est_fw-la purgatorius_fw-la ignis_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la piorum_fw-la animae_fw-la ad_fw-la definitum_fw-la tempus_fw-la cruciatae_fw-la expiantur_fw-la ut_fw-la iis_fw-la in_o aeternam_fw-la patriam_fw-la ingressus_fw-la patere_fw-la possit_fw-la in_fw-la quam_fw-la nihil_fw-la coinquinatum_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la catechism_n ad_fw-la parochos_fw-la pars_fw-la 1._o p._n 50._o edit_fw-la lugd._n 1676._o torment_v for_o a_o set_a time_n in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v expiate_v that_o so_o a_o entrance_n into_o their_o eternal_a country_n may_v lie_v open_a unto_o they_o into_o which_o nothing_o pollute_v do_v enter_v and_o to_o let_v the_o world_n see_v they_o do_v not_o give_v their_o own_o sense_n herein_o but_o that_o of_o their_o church_n they_o quote_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n itself_o for_o it_o in_o the_o 25_o session_n about_o purgatory_n and_o tell_v we_o immediate_o after_o that_o holy_a council_n by_o which_o they_o must_v mean_v that_o of_o florence_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o trent_n have_v declare_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o therefore_o the_o parish_n priest_n be_v to_o treat_v more_o diligent_o and_o more_o frequent_o of_o purgatory_n because_o we_o say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o catechism_n be_v fall_v into_o those_o time_n wherein_o man_n do_v not_o endure_v sound_a doctrine_n if_o the_o time_n be_v think_v so_o bad_a when_o that_o catechism_n be_v draw_v up_o what_o must_v be_v think_v of_o we_o when_o not_o only_o the_o protestant_n will_v not_o endure_v this_o sound_a doctrine_n but_o the_o present_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n his_o vindicator_n and_o the_o compiler_n will_v no_o more_o endure_v this_o sound_a doctrine_n of_o a_o purgatory_n fire_n than_o the_o heretic_n but_o cry_v out_o so_o often_o that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o teach_v a_o purgatory_n fire_n whereas_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a as_o that_o there_o be_v day_n and_o night_n that_o this_o catechism_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o do_v not_o only_o here_o deliver_v it_o as_o sound_a doctrine_n that_o there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n fire_n wherein_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v torment_v for_o a_o set_a time_n but_o in_o the_o next_o page_n speak_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a which_o depart_v this_o life_n before_o christ_n resurrection_n say_v that_o they_o go_v not_o to_o heaven_n which_o be_v not_o open_v to_o any_o before_o christ_n death_n and_o resurrection_n but_o that_o they_o be_v carry_v either_o into_o abraham_n be_v bosom_n or_o as_o it_o now_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o have_v something_o to_o discharge_v when_o they_o die_v be_v expiate_v or_o purge_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n but_o i_o have_v a_o better_a evidence_n than_o all_o these_o to_o prove_v that_o by_o purgatory_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v certain_o mean_v a_o place_n of_o torment_n wherein_o those_o soul_n that_o be_v detain_v in_o it_o undergo_v fiery-torment_n which_o differ_v not_o otherwise_o from_o hell-torment_n but_o only_o in_o the_o duration_n of_o they_o that_o purgatory_n torment_n be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n but_o the_o other_o be_v everlasting_a and_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o romish_a missal_n in_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o offertory_n run_v thus_o o_o lord_n jesu_n christ_n king_n of_o glory_n deliver_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a decease_a from_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n and_o from_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n deliver_v they_o 1582._o they_o domine_fw-la jesus_n christ_n rex_fw-la gloriae_fw-la libera_fw-la animas_fw-la omnium_fw-la fidelium_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la de_fw-la poenis_fw-la inferni_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr profundo_fw-la lacu_fw-la libera_fw-la eas_fw-la de_fw-la over_o leonis_fw-la ne_fw-la absorbeat_fw-la eas_fw-la tartarus_n ne_fw-la cadant_fw-la in_o obscurum_fw-la sed_fw-la signifer_fw-la sanctus_n michael_n repraesentet_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o lucem_fw-la sanctam_fw-la quam_fw-la olim_fw-la abrahae_fw-la promisisti_fw-la &_o semini_fw-la ejus_fw-la missa_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la in_o missali_fw-la romano_n fol._n 51._o edit_fw-la paris_n in_o 8o._o 1582._o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lion_n that_o hell_n may_v not_o swallow_v they_o up_o for_o ever_o and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o outer_a darkness_n but_o let_v thy_o holy_a angel_n michael_n convey_v they_o unto_o that_o heavenly_a light_n which_o thou_o have_v promise_v of_o old_a to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o séed_n this_o be_v the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o very_a day_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o only_a enquiry_n now_o to_o be_v make_v be_v who_o these_o be_v for_o who_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o solicitous_a to_o have_v they_o deliver_v out_o of_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n and_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lion_n etc._n etc._n and_o who_o can_v i_o better_o inquire_v of_o than_o our_o compiler_n himself_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o man_n that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v how_o very_o fair_o i_o deal_v with_o my_o adversary_n this_o prayer_n then_o must_v be_v put_v up_o for_o one_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o man_n either_o for_o the_o soul_n who_o be_v in_o heaven_n or_o for_o the_o soul_n who_o be_v in_o hell_n or_o for_o some_o soul_n who_o be_v neither_o in_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n but_o in_o a_o middle_a state_n or_o place_n which_o their_o church_n do_v call_v purgatory_n be_v this_o prayer_n therefore_o use_v for_o the_o soul_n in_o heaven_n no_o say_v our_o compiler_n for_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o pray_v for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n there_o be_v no_o want_n there_o at_o all_o no_o want_n of_o relief_n of_o refreshment_n and_o consequent_o no_o hell-torment_n undergo_v by_o any_o soul_n there_o of_o pardon_n there_o be_v no_o gild_n there_o of_o sin_n be_v it_o for_o the_o soul_n in_o hell_n no_o reply_v the_o compiler_n again_o it_o be_v as_o fruitless_a to_o pray_v for_o those_o in_o hell_n that_o state_n be_v whole_o irreversible_a so_o that_o by_o his_o help_n we_o have_v light_n upon_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v pray_v for_o there_o and_o those_o be_v the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n which_o according_a to_o this_o prayer_n undergo_v their_o hell-torment_n and_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n nothing_o different_a from_o the_o damn_a but_o mere_o in_o the_o duration_n of_o their_o pain_n these_o soul_n torment_n be_v but_o temporary_a but_o those_o of_o the_o damn_a eternal_a and_o for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n in_o which_o these_o miserable_a soul_n be_v we_o find_v it_o here_o represent_v in_o this_o prayer_n as_o the_o same_o with_o hell_n and_o we_o meet_v in_o this_o short_a prayer_n with_o all_o the_o term_n by_o which_o hell_n be_v describe_v to_o we_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o our_o mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n about_o purgatory_n since_o we_o find_v it_o so_o plain_o set_v forth_o in_o her_o office_n for_o the_o soul_n in_o it_o as_o a_o place_n of_o fiery_a torment_n however_o to_o put_v this_o thing_n without_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o reply_n that_o the_o compiler_n may_v see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o i_o alone_o who_o gather_v thus_o much_o out_o of_o that_o prayer_n i_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o account_n of_o cardinal_n capisucchi_n opinion_n in_o his_o 5_o controversy_n about_o the_o word_n of_o this_o very_a prayer_n which_o i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o and_o put_v down_o above_o the_o cardinal_n first_o put_v down_o the_o opinion_n of_o they_o who_o look_v upon_o that_o prayer_n as_o offer_v up_o for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o hell_n who_o may_v come_v to_o be_v deliver_v thence_o as_o trajan_n the_o heathen_a emperor_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v but_o this_o he_o refuse_v as_o most_o false_a and_o erroneous_a upon_o the_o reason_n common_o give_v in_o
this_o case_n he_o next_o put_v down_o their_o opinion_n that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o relate_v to_o those_o who_o be_v just_o a_o die_a and_o draw_v on_o but_o this_o opinion_n he_o say_v be_v general_o reject_v not_o only_o because_o those_o that_o be_v only_o draw_v on_o can_v be_v with_o any_o propriety_n of_o speech_n call_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o because_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o use_v this_o prayer_n for_o those_o soul_n which_o have_v many_o year_n ago_o leave_v the_o body_n after_o which_o he_o conclude_v that_o this_o prayer_n be_v use_v for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o purgatory_n and_o give_v we_o this_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prayer_n deliver_v o_o lord_n the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a decease_a from_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n that_o be_v from_o purgatory-fire_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v altogether_o the_o same_o with_o hell-fire_n and_o from_o the_o bottomless-pit_n and_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lion_n that_o be_v from_o the_o prison_n hide_v under_o 1677._o under_o juxta_fw-la haec_fw-la singula_fw-la illius_fw-la orationis_fw-la verba_fw-la exponi_fw-la possunt_fw-la nam_fw-la dicitur_fw-la domine_fw-la libera_fw-la animas_fw-la omnium_fw-la fidelium_fw-la defunctorum_fw-la de_fw-la poenis_fw-la inferni_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la purgatorio_fw-la igne_fw-la qui_fw-la idem_fw-la prorsus_fw-la esse_fw-la perhibetur_fw-la atque_fw-la ignis_fw-la inferni_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr profundo_fw-la lacu_fw-la de_fw-fr ore_n leonis_fw-la à_fw-la carcere_fw-la nimirum_fw-la sub_fw-la terram_fw-la abdito_fw-la ubi_fw-la detentae_fw-la expurgantur_fw-la animae_fw-la piorum_fw-la ne_fw-fr absorbeat_fw-la eas_fw-la tartarus_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la amplius_fw-la &_o diutius_fw-la eas_fw-la profundi_fw-la illius_fw-la carceris_fw-la cavernae_fw-la &_o vincula_fw-la remorentur_fw-la nec_fw-la inferni_fw-la poenae_fw-la tanquam_fw-la fauces_fw-la quaedam_fw-la belluae_fw-la immanis_fw-la saevae_fw-la &_o truculentae_fw-la detineant_fw-la unde_fw-la ignem_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la idem_fw-la qui_fw-la ignis_fw-la inferni_fw-la appellat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la tartarum_fw-la ne_fw-fr cadant_fw-la in_o obscurum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la obscurum_fw-la quas_fw-la cadentes_fw-la excepit_fw-la longius_fw-la detineat_fw-la fr._n raimund_n capisucchi_fw-it controversiae_fw-la theolog_fw-la selectae_fw-la controversia_fw-la 5_o ta_fw-la p._n 237._o edit_fw-la romae_fw-la 1677._o the_o earth_n wherein_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v detain_v to_o be_v purge_v that_o hell_n may_v not_o swallow_v they_o up_o for_o ever_o that_o be_v that_o the_o receptacle_n and_o band_n of_o that_o deep_a prison_n may_v not_o stay_v they_o further_o or_o any_o long_o nor_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n as_o the_o jaw_n of_o some_o fierce_a cruel_a and_o savage_a beast_n detain_v they_o whereupon_o the_o church_n do_v call_v purgatory-fire_n hell_n 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