undermine_v partly_o by_o raise_v real_a scandal_n and_o offence_n and_o partly_o by_o strong_o represent_v imaginary_a one_o but_o against_o all_o this_o humility_n and_o charity_n will_v fortify_v we_o and_o the_o grace_n special_a guidance_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n will_v preserve_v we_o if_o we_o be_v careful_a to_o continue_v in_o those_o grace_n it_o be_v pride_n and_o arrogance_n and_o discontent_n in_o aerius_n which_o give_v the_o a._n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n epiphan_n p._n 905._o a._n devil_n advantage_n to_o instigate_v he_o to_o the_o first_o opposition_n of_o such_o a_o catholic_n practice_n it_o be_v pride_n vanity_n and_o ostentation_n of_o part_n by_o which_o he_o set_v gobarus_n to_o work_v to_o show_v his_o learning_n and_o acuteness_n in_o find_v out_o difference_n of_o opinion_n among_o they_o who_o perhaps_o in_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n differ_v no_o more_o than_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n seem_v to_o do_v for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o make_v any_o special_a opposition_n against_o this_o practice_n but_o i_o doubt_v it_o be_v not_o imaginary_a but_o real_a scandal_n and_o gross_a abuse_n of_o a_o good_a practice_n by_o which_o waldo_n and_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o albigenses_n be_v move_v to_o oppose_v all_o without_o distinction_n though_o there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o he_o with_o a_o zeal_n for_o god_n but_o without_o knowledge_n a_o mixture_n of_o pride_n and_o conceitedness_n and_o it_o be_v real_a and_o not_o imaginary_a scandal_n by_o which_o luther_n be_v at_o first_o move_v to_o oppose_v indulgency_n and_o his_o follower_n at_o first_o to_o oppose_v even_o this_o innocent_a and_o commendable_a practice_n but_o in_o such_o man_n as_o usher_n and_o bucer_n it_o be_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o have_v espouse_v in_o gross_a and_o compliance_n with_o the_o time_n and_o their_o particular_a interest_n by_o which_o they_o be_v move_v but_o let_v we_o but_o careful_o follow_v our_o saviour_n admonition_n and_o direction_n wise_o distinguish_v the_o ingredient_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n and_o honest_o embrace_v hold_v fast_o and_o own_o the_o truth_n when_o we_o have_v the_o opportunity_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o want_v sufficient_a light_n and_o evidence_n to_o find_v it_o the_o specious_a appearance_n set_v up_o against_o this_o catholic_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o scripture_n authority_n for_o it_o 2._o that_o the_o ancient_a practice_n be_v to_o pray_v for_o all_o such_o as_o be_v at_o rest_n 3._o that_o the_o ancient_n be_v not_o agree_v in_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o separate_a soul_n or_o the_o general_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o prayer_n to_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n falsity_n and_o impertinence_n of_o these_o allegation_n as_o brief_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o first_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a fallacy_n and_o ground_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v in_o doctrine_n or_o worship_n but_o what_o there_o be_v scripture_n authority_n for_o if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o special_a authority_n and_o their_o usual_a pretence_n of_o not_o add_v or_o diminish_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o particular_a part_n or_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o additional_a write_n and_o practice_n of_o holy_a man_n afterward_o 2._o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v all_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n without_o write_v as_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v at_o first_o settle_v and_o much_o of_o what_o be_v write_v be_v write_v upon_o special_a occasion_n and_o much_o with_o that_o brevity_n and_o conciseness_n by_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o yet_o so_o as_o shall_v need_v a_o authentic_a explication_n to_o preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n 3._o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a direction_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o contend_v for_o the_o doctrine_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n in_o general_a and_o to_o hold_v the_o tradition_n they_o have_v receive_v whether_o by_o word_n or_o epistle_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o general_a authority_n the_o allegation_n itself_o be_v false_a for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o those_o scripture_n which_o declare_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o require_v obedience_n to_o superior_n and_o either_o way_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sentiment_n testimony_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n who_o in_o question_n of_o difficulty_n and_o contest_v with_o heretic_n always_o inquire_v not_o only_o what_o be_v write_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o also_o or_o principal_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o they_o to_o the_o church_n which_o they_o found_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n of_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v consist_v which_o the_o scripture_n itself_o style_v the_o pillar_n and_o basis_n of_o truth_n 1_o tim._n 3.15_o v._o grot._v not_o only_o for_o the_o sense_n and_o mean_v of_o the_o scripture_n as_o lawyer_n with_o good_a reason_n do_v when_o in_o doubt_n about_o the_o construction_n of_o write_n they_o inquire_v how_o the_o usage_n have_v go_v for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o write_n be_v the_o principal_a evidence_n but_o in_o this_o case_n what_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v complete_o and_o plain_o instruct_v and_o order_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o principal_a inquiry_n and_o the_o scripture_n but_o a_o accessary_a evidence_n as_o our_o year-book_n be_v of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o question_n concern_v the_o common_a law_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o special_a providence_n in_o it_o that_o so_o much_o be_v write_v and_o no_o more_o and_o that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n last_o this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n and_o pretence_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o all_o age_n to_o the_o intent_n with_o the_o better_a colour_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o they_o may_v so_o make_v way_n to_o set_v up_o their_o own_o private_a opinion_n and_o conceit_n in_o the_o place_n thereof_o but_o never_o more_o gross_o naucious_o and_o scandalous_o than_o by_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o late_a reformer_n calvin_n especial_o on_o the_o one_o side_n inculcate_v and_o cry_v up_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n and_o on_o the_o other_o abuse_v it_o by_o strain_v wrest_v it_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n and_o elude_v and_o evade_n what_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o they_o which_o be_v now_o past_a all_o doubt_n not_o only_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o mr._n baxter_n and_o le_fw-fr blank_a but_o the_o many_o of_o all_o party_n who_o have_v desert_v divers_a of_o those_o assertion_n which_o be_v so_o hot_o contend_v for_o under_o that_o specious_a pretence_n a_o plain_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n that_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o their_o predecessor_n in_o that_o pretence_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o what_o i_o be_o now_o do_v if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v will_v be_v a_o particular_a demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v to_o the_o other_o two_o allegation_n i_o say_v they_o be_v both_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n under_o consideration_n here_o which_o be_v only_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o practice_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o subject_a in_o general_n to_o be_v consider_v upon_o other_o occasion_n but_o to_o this_o special_a question_n and_o therefore_o to_o insist_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o case_n instead_o of_o direct_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n be_v fallacious_a captious_a and_o a_o abuse_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o impose_v upon_o he_o distract_v he_o and_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o proper_a question_n there_o may_v be_v difference_n in_o form_n and_o various_a intendment_n and_o all_o consistent_a certain_o there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n or_o variety_n either_o of_o form_n or_o intendment_n as_o there_o be_v this_o day_n among_o protestant_n of_o both_o in_o their_o great_a solemnity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v certain_a it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o order_v the_o form_n and_o at_o liberty_n for_o every_o one_o to_o construe_v the_o intention_n or_o make_v his_o inference_n or_o observation_n for_o his_o own_o use_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v
which_o have_v spring_v out_o of_o what_o be_v call_v the_o reformation_n for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o wickelif_n and_o his_o follower_n here_o the_o lollard_n or_o john_n huss_n or_o hierom_n of_o prague_n who_o carry_v his_o book_n and_o doctrine_n into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o be_v all_o three_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n ever_o oppose_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a though_o among_o the_o opinion_n attribute_v to_o huss_n one_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o purgatory_n fire_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o other_o who_o yet_o be_v for_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o by_o all_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o the_o late_a reformer_n since_o luther_n begin_v they_o have_v be_v question_v oppose_a and_o leave_v out_o of_o their_o public_a prayer_n only_o here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o first_o liturgy_n compose_v by_o english_a clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o which_o i_o therefore_o call_v the_o true_a english_a liturgy_n the_o ancient_a prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a be_v retain_v both_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a office_n of_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n and_o at_o funeral_n but_o these_o and_o other_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o liturgy_n be_v soon_o after_o new-modelled_n in_o a_o clandestine_v manner_n by_o cranmer_n bucer_n and_o other_o foreigner_n and_o calvinian_a sectary_n and_o crafty_o impose_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o abuse_n be_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n this_o be_v the_o true_a original_a and_o succession_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v make_v to_o this_o practice_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o general_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n by_o heretic_n sectary_n and_o schismatic_n and_o the_o mean_a of_o all_o those_o not_o a_o man_n among_o they_o of_o any_o eminence_n for_o piety_n or_o any_o virtue_n or_o so_o much_o as_o part_n or_o learning_n much_o less_o any_o man_n of_o note_n in_o the_o church_n much_o less_o any_o church_n party_n or_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n who_o be_v or_o who_o continue_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o any_o particular_a catholic_n church_n as_o they_o ancient_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o assembly_n and_o association_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o the_o same_o city_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a wonderful_a and_o a_o great_a evidence_n of_o unquestionable_a or_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o in_o so_o many_o age_n when_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o so_o considerable_a party_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n and_o so_o malicious_a spiteful_a and_o enrage_v as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v against_o the_o church_n that_o none_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o shall_v ever_o seek_v to_o advantage_v their_o cause_n by_o such_o a_o question_n which_o doubtless_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v do_v have_v they_o apprehend_v any_o colour_n of_o truth_n or_o advantage_n in_o it_o that_o none_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v ever_o oppose_v it_o but_o such_o a_o obscure_a inconsiderate_a and_o inconsiderable_a generation_n of_o people_n till_o the_o late_a reformer_n spring_v up_o who_o think_v they_o can_v never_o reform_v enough_o or_o pick_v quarrel_n too_o much_o till_o they_o have_v bring_v that_o which_o may_v have_v be_v a_o considerable_a cause_n if_o well_o lay_v and_o manage_v to_o a_o indefensible_a brabble_n among_o they_o indeed_o there_o have_v be_v many_o man_n of_o sufficient_a learning_n but_o but_o few_o of_o that_o ingenuity_n impartiality_n freedom_n from_o prejudice_n temporal_a interest_n or_o fear_v of_o displease_v and_o of_o that_o generosity_n as_o to_o assert_v the_o truth_n plain_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n or_o party_n and_o those_o few_o have_v be_v very_o much_o bear_v down_o among_o we_o especial_o by_o the_o violence_n and_o headiness_n of_o party_n and_o faction_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o power_n and_o evidence_n of_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o have_v find_v advocate_n among_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o party_n of_o this_o i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o produce_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o in_o this_o place_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v a_o eminent_a person_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o virtue_n bishop_n forbes_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o edenburg_n promote_v by_o king_n charles_n 1._o who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o bishop_n who_o deserve_v that_o a_o see_v shall_v be_v make_v for_o he_o in_o his_o considerationes_fw-la modestae_fw-la controversiâ_fw-la de_fw-la purgatorio_fw-la cap._n 3._o §_o 17._o come_v to_o speak_v of_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n for_o the_o dead_a sed_fw-la hic_fw-la primum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o first_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v reprove_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o rigid_a protestant_n who_o do_v altogether_o censure_v and_o condemn_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a because_o they_o find_v no_o precept_n or_o example_n of_o such_o prayer_n in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n certain_o even_o those_o who_o be_v most_o against_o it_o dare_v not_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o most_o universal_o receive_v in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n that_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n commemoration_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a and_o rest_v be_v pray_v for_o to_o god_n for_o those_o who_o die_v pious_o and_o in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v cite_v divers_a of_o the_o ancient_n for_o it_o he_o add_v this_o most_o ancient_a custom_n be_v full_a of_o piety_n and_o most_o true_o do_v cassander_n say_v this_o be_v always_o fix_v in_o all._n in_o note_n then_o this_o be_v agree_v among_o all._n all_o christian_a mind_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v initiate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o name_n with_o signification_n of_o repentance_n shall_v be_v commend_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n that_o remission_n of_o sin_n eternal_a rest_n and_o a_o part_n with_o the_o elect_n may_v be_v entreat_v for_o they_o intend_v they_o this_o second_o part_n be_v so_o cite_v in_o usher_n p._n 246._o as_o be_v apt_a to_o lead_v the_o reader_n into_o mistake_n as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v in_o more_o than_o the_o author_n do_v intend_v and_o although_o concern_v that_o state_n of_o soul_n for_o which_o those_o thing_n be_v profitable_a it_o be_v neither_o sufficient_o manifest_a nor_o agree_v among_o all_o yet_o all_o judge_v this_o office_n as_o a_o testimony_n of_o charity_n towards_o the_o decease_a and_o a_o profession_n of_o faith_n concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o soul_n and_o resurrection_n to_o come_v to_o be_v grateful_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o the_o church_n then_o he_o say_v this_o most_o ancient_a and_o universal_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n very_o many_o and_o most_o learned_a protestant_n do_v not_o disallow_v and_o cite_v the_o apology_n of_o the_o augsburg_n confess_v chemnicius_n mentserus_n luther_n gerard_n vrbanus_n regius_n vorstius_n vossius_fw-la dr._n field_n bishop_n andrews_n and_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n very_o many_o other_o as_o he_o say_v he_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o edward_n 6._o both_o in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o communion_n and_o that_o for_o burial_n lament_n that_o such_o most_o ancient_a and_o pious_a prayer_n shall_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o bucer_n and_o other_o be_v expunge_v and_o wish_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o have_v show_v great_a moderation_n in_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n have_v rather_o conform_v herself_o in_o this_o business_n as_o also_o in_o some_o other_o to_o the_o most_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n than_o for_o some_o error_n and_o abuse_n which_o have_v by_o degree_n creep_v in_o plain_o reject_v it_o and_o whole_o take_v it_o away_o to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o almost_o all_o other_o christian_n i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o after_o this_o learned_a and_o apostolic_a bishop_n only_o in_o short_a take_v notice_n of_o what_o vrbanus_n regius_n say_v that_o none_o reject_v it_o but_o epicurean_o and_o sadducee_n and_o vorstius_n that_o no_o good_a man_n can_v dislike_v it_o and_o bishop_n andrews_n that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o and_o conclude_v this_o matter_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o famous_a hugo_n grotius_n the_o use_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a receive_v through_o all_o church_n of_o the_o east_n no_o less_o than_o of_o the_o west_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v and_o after_o some_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o something_o concern_v the_o jew_n he_o add_v the_o ancient_a liturgy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v since_o christ_n himself_o do_v never_o reprehend_v the_o prayer_n
grant_v by_o the_o very_a allegation_n nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o much_o deny_v by_o any_o man_n of_o learning_n scio_fw-la esse_fw-la pervetustam_fw-la hanc_fw-la precandi_fw-la pro_fw-la piè_fw-la defunctis_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la say_v bucer_n in_o his_o censure_n and_o after_o he_o have_v a_o little_a endeavour_v to_o put_v off_o tertullian_n s._n cyprian_n and_o dionysius_n he_o add_v sed_fw-la sit_fw-la hic_fw-la quantumvis_fw-la vetustus_fw-la dionysius_n et_fw-la sit_fw-la huius_fw-la atque_fw-la aliorum_fw-la s._n patrum_fw-la authoritas_fw-la quantumlibet_fw-la magna_fw-la attamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la est_fw-la tanto_fw-la anteferre_v omni_fw-la humanae_fw-la authoritati_fw-la divinam_fw-la quanto_fw-la deus_fw-la omni_fw-la homine_fw-la major_a est_fw-la &_o sapientia_fw-la &_o nostri_fw-la charitate_fw-la docendique_fw-la nos_fw-la omne_fw-la propensione_n jam_fw-la or_o be_v pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la nullae_fw-la docent_fw-la scripturae_fw-la sive_fw-la verbo_fw-la sive_fw-la exemplo_fw-la et_fw-la vetitum_fw-la est_fw-la quicquid_fw-la his_fw-la adjicere_fw-la vel_fw-la detrahere_fw-la deut._n 4._o &_o 12._o solet_fw-la nobis_fw-la objici_fw-la say_v peter_n martyr_n ecclesiam_fw-la semper_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la orasse_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la non_fw-la inficior_fw-la sed_fw-la assero_fw-la illius_fw-la facti_fw-la neque_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la neque_fw-la exempli_fw-la quod_fw-la desumitur_fw-la ex_fw-la sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la habere_fw-la in_o 1_o cor._n 3._o fol._n 45._o ed._n tig._n 1579._o verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la papistae_fw-la aiunt_fw-la say_v bullinger_n dec._n 4._o ser._n 10._o veteres_n orasse_n &_o sacrificasse_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la scio_fw-la quid_fw-la doctor_n ecclesiae_fw-la insignis_fw-la augustinus_n quid_fw-la eloquentissimus_fw-la chrysostomus_n aliique_fw-la viri_fw-la vetusti_fw-la ac_fw-la clari_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la scriptum_fw-la relinquerunt_fw-la sed_fw-la quaero_fw-la num_fw-la hi_o rectè_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la scio_fw-la damnatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la aerium_fw-la quod_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la orationes_fw-la &_o oblationes_fw-la improbaret_fw-la afferunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la maccabaeorum_n librum_fw-la sed_fw-la be_v nihil_fw-la probat_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_v canonicus_n adjiciunt_fw-la &_o traditionem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la sed_fw-la mihi_fw-la id_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la nec_fw-la illi_fw-la unquam_fw-la in_o scriptis_fw-la ita_fw-la praecipiunt_fw-la this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o case_n and_o honest_o say_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o part_n with_o it_o such_o be_v the_o folly_n passion_n and_o inconsiderateness_n of_o man_n that_o they_o many_o time_n bring_v such_o cause_n to_o trial_n as_o upon_o their_o own_o show_v and_o hear_v their_o own_o evidence_n only_o appear_v to_o all_o intelligent_a and_o indifferent_a person_n to_o be_v against_o they_o and_o such_o i_o believe_v will_v this_o cause_n of_o these_o man_n appear_v to_o be_v to_o all_o competent_a judge_n without_o more_o a_o do_v notwithstanding_o for_o the_o more_o plain_a and_o full_a conviction_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o as_o be_v less_o intelligent_a and_o more_o scrupulous_a and_o that_o those_o honourable_a person_n to_o who_o consideration_n i_o present_v it_o may_v themselves_o judge_v of_o the_o evidence_n which_o extort_v these_o confession_n from_o such_o as_o will_v elude_v they_o if_o they_o can_v i_o will_v produce_v so_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o purpose_n and_o that_o i_o be_v not_o tedious_a i_o will_v forbear_v all_o that_o which_o will_v prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a catholic_n practice_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o above_o 1200_o year_n last_o pass_v and_o confine_v myself_o to_o the_o time_n allow_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n that_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o four_o 481._o four_o 1._o of_o nice_a anno_fw-la 325._o 2._o constant_n anno_fw-la 381._o 3._o ephesus_z anno_fw-la 431._o 4._o chalce_v anno_fw-la 481._o general_a council_n and_o that_o precede_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v from_o that_o to_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 451._o as_o for_o the_o succeed_a age_n to_o this_o day_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v all_o along_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la and_o therefore_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n upon_o the_o church_n office_n affirm_v i_o presume_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v one_o observation_n concern_v those_o age_n i_o have_v make_v all_o the_o search_n that_o possible_o i_o can_v both_o by_o manuscript_n and_o print_a book_n to_o discover_v the_o most_o ancient_a form_n of_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n and_o though_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o divers_a variation_n in_o other_o part_n yet_o i_o never_o can_v discover_v any_o alteration_n in_o that_o that_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n and_z as_o dr._n barlow_n late_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n say_z the_o most_o innocent_a part_n of_o the_o public_a office_n call_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n since_o gregory_n the_o great_a nor_o indeed_o by_o he_o 〈…〉_o believe_v the_o whole_a canon_n be_v not_o of_o less_o antiquity_n than_o gelasius_n or_o s._n ambrose_n if_o not_o much_o ancient_a divers_a particular_n of_o it_o be_v find_v in_o more_o ancient_a author_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o a_o very_a reverend_n and_o learned_a bishop_n since_o decease_v speak_v to_o i_o of_o it_o say_v it_o be_v a_o noble_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n and_o dr._n barlow_n have_v leave_v under_o his_o hand_n a_o just_a censure_n of_o one_o who_o cut_v that_o part_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a missel_z at_o oxford_n for_o a_o ignorant_a half_a learned_a fellow_n this_o alone_a be_v a_o ample_a evidence_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o the_o latin_a church_n for_o these_o age_n which_o from_o thence_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o trace_v back_o to_o its_o original_a s._n austin_n and_o s_o paulinus_n both_o live_v within_o the_o time_n prescribe_v and_o die_v 20_o year_n before_o the_o last_o of_o the_o say_v four_o council_n about_o an._n 431._o s._n augustin_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a natural_a part_n acquire_v learning_n piety_n holiness_n and_o of_o great_a authority_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n especial_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n of_o which_o he_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a doctor_n he_o have_v in_o his_o young_a time_n teach_v rhetoric_n at_o rome_n and_o afterward_o at_o milan_n so_o that_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o with_o book_n and_o every_o way_n as_o well_o qualify_v to_o bear_v his_o testimony_n in_o the_o case_n as_o possible_o can_v be_v s._n paulinus_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n and_o estate_n in_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o so_o great_a devotion_n that_o embrace_v our_o saviour_n counsel_n he_o sell_v all_o distribute_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o pious_a uses_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o strict_a religious_a life_n in_o poverty_n after_o he_o have_v be_v prefer_v to_o great_a public_a office_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o western_a part_n especial_o italy_n france_n and_o spain_n and_o for_o his_o great_a virtue_n and_o eminent_a sanctity_n be_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o people_n make_v bishop_n of_o nola_n in_o campania_n so_o that_o he_o also_o be_v every_o way_n qualify_v for_o another_o witness_n in_o this_o case_n and_o these_o two_o i_o suppose_v sufficient_a for_o their_o time_n especial_o for_o the_o latin_a church_n s._n paulinus_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o st._n augustin_n say_v as_o much_o as_o need_v to_o be_v in_o few_o word_n that_o pr._n that_o vacare_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la quòd_fw-la universa_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la supplicare_fw-la consâ—evit_fw-la ap_fw-mi aug._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mort._n pr._n it_o can_v be_v in_o vain_a that_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v accustom_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a not_o the_o church_n but_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o only_o do_v at_o that_o time_n but_o be_v accustom_v so_o to_o do_v that_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n without_o any_o know_a beginning_n and_o what_o be_v it_o accustom_v to_o do_v not_o bare_o to_o commemorate_v but_o to_o pray_v and_o supplicate_v for_o they_o vniversa_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la supplicare_fw-la consuevit_fw-la as_o ample_a a_o testimony_n i_o think_v as_o can_v be_v express_v in_o so_o few_o word_n s._n augustin_n in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o allege_v the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n and_o add_v â—_o add_v sed_fw-la etsi_fw-la nusquam_fw-la in_o scripture_n veteribus_fw-la omnino_fw-la legereâ—ur_fw-la non_fw-la parva_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la universae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o hâ—c_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la claret_n authoritas_fw-la ubi_fw-la in_o preâ—ibus_fw-la saceâ—dotis_fw-la quae_fw-la domino_fw-la deo_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la altar_n funduntur_fw-la locum_fw-la suum_fw-la habet_fw-la etiam_fw-la commendatio_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la s._n aug._n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la c._n â—_o but_o although_o
we_o do_v no_o where_n at_o all_o read_v this_o in_o the_o ancient_a write_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o be_v clear_a in_o this_o custom_n a_o small_a matter_n when_o in_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o to_o the_o lord_n god_n at_o his_o altar_n the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o decease_a have_v also_o its_o proper_a place_n in_o this_o testimony_n be_v divers_a thing_n observable_a and_o very_o considerable_a 1._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n of_o a_o city_n of_o a_o province_n of_o hippo_n or_o africa_n but_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o however_o manifest_v or_o declare_v be_v no_o small_a matter_n 2._o but_o in_o this_o it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a act_n of_o the_o church_n her_o most_o solemn_a address_n to_o almighty_a god_n at_o his_o altar_n so_o that_o here_o be_v the_o great_a authority_n that_o be_v among_o mankind_n and_o that_o most_o solemn_o declare_v 3._o it_o be_v no_o new_a resolution_n but_o a_o custom_n consuetudo_fw-la vniversae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la a_o ancient_a custom_n and_o a_o universal_a custom_n which_o he_o elsewhere_o upon_o another_o occasion_n express_v in_o this_o manner_n 2._o manner_n hoc_fw-la à _fw-la patribus_fw-la traditum_fw-la universa_fw-la observat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la in_o corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la communione_fw-la defuncti_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la svo_fw-la loco_fw-la commemorantur_fw-la oretur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la illis_fw-la quoque_fw-la id_fw-la offerri_fw-la commemoretur_fw-la s._n aug._n de_fw-fr verb._n apost_n ser._n 32._o c._n 2._o this_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o father_n à _fw-la patribus_fw-la traditum_fw-la do_v the_o universal_a church_n observe_v that_o for_o they_o who_o be_v depart_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n when_o they_o be_v remember_v at_o the_o sacrifice_n itself_o in_o their_o place_n prayer_n be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v commemorate_a that_o that_o be_v offer_v for_o they_o also_o not_o only_o for_o the_o live_n but_o for_o the_o dead_a also_o and_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n 4._o this_o custom_n and_o tradition_n be_v not_o only_o for_o a_o general_a commemoration_n but_o for_o a_o special_a commendation_n and_o here_o because_o this_o excellent_a person_n have_v write_v much_o and_o therefore_o afford_v more_o observable_a matter_n than_o be_v ordinary_a in_o any_o one_o author_n i_o will_v endeavour_v out_o of_o he_o alone_o to_o present_v the_o honest_a and_o ingenuous_a reader_n with_o a_o scheme_n of_o the_o whole_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_n whereby_o he_o will_v the_o better_o understand_v their_o testimony_n and_o decern_v the_o fallacy_n evasion_n cavilling_n and_o shuffle_n of_o the_o adversary_n of_o it_o what_o be_v do_v by_o they_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v either_o public_a or_o private_a what_o be_v do_v in_o private_a be_v prayer_n such_o as_o s._n augustin_n offer_v for_o his_o mother_n in_o his_o confession_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 13._o fast_v and_o alm_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v public_a be_v do_v either_o by_o the_o relation_n or_o friend_n of_o the_o person_n decease_v and_o that_o be_v present_v their_o oblation_n whether_o order_v by_o the_o decease_a or_o free_o offer_v by_o their_o friend_n on_o their_o behalf_n which_o if_o they_o depart_v in_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v receive_v otherwise_o reject_v unless_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o penitent_n and_o be_v surprise_v in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v absolve_v they_o if_o he_o can_v have_v be_v present_a or_o what_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o this_o be_v either_o a_o general_a commemoration_n pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o christiana_n &_o catholica_fw-la societate_fw-la defunctis_fw-la as_o he_o speak_v de_fw-fr cura_fw-la pro_fw-la mat._n c._n 4._o for_o all_o depart_v in_o the_o christian_a and_o catholic_n society_n or_o communion_n without_o any_o particular_a recitation_n of_o their_o name_n or_o a_o more_o particular_a memory_n of_o they_o by_o name_n with_o other_o or_o a_o more_o special_a commendation_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n at_o his_o death_n and_o beside_o certain_a other_o day_n upon_o their_o anniverssary_n and_o these_o be_v all_o perform_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n except_o that_o at_o his_o death_n in_o case_n that_o happen_v after_o the_o priest_n have_v eat_v and_o then_o by_o some_o canon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v solis_fw-la orationibus_fw-la with_o prayer_n only_o but_o otherwise_o &_o orationibus_fw-la &_o oblationibus_fw-la that_o be_v with_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n both_o for_o that_o be_v there_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o oblationibus_fw-la and_o as_o s._n augustin_n do_v intend_v all_o this_o in_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o universal_a custom_n by_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n so_o do_v he_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n depart_v be_v benefit_v by_o they_o all_o for_o his_o word_n immediate_o precede_v those_o before-recited_n out_o of_o his_o serm._n de_fw-mi verb._n apost_n be_v meruerunt_fw-la be_v orationib_fw-la vero_fw-la s._n ecclesiae_fw-la &_o sacrificio_fw-la salutari_fw-la &_o eleemosynis_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la eorum_fw-la spiâ—itibus_fw-la erogantur_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dubitandum_fw-la mortuos_fw-la adjurari_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n misericordius_fw-la agatur_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la quam_fw-la eorum_fw-la peccata_fw-la meruerunt_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o dead_a be_v help_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o h._n church_n and_o the_o salutary_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o alm_n which_o be_v distribute_v for_o their_o spirit_n that_o the_o lord_n shall_v deal_v more_o merciful_o with_o they_o than_o their_o sin_n have_v deserve_v this_o be_v one_o end_n and_o benefit_n of_o those_o commemoration_n and_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o only_o comprehend_v in_o the_o general_a intendment_n of_o the_o general_a commemoration_n but_o be_v express_o pray_v for_o both_o in_o the_o common_a prayer_n and_o in_o the_o more_o special_a commendation_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v further_o hereafter_o but_o this_o do_v not_o exclude_v other_o of_o which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o in_o this_o place_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o s._n austin_n and_o other_o and_o which_o concern_v two_o article_n of_o our_o creed_n but_o little_o understand_v or_o consider_v among_o we_o it_o be_v in_o his_o book_n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la lib._n 20._o cap._n 9_o in_o these_o word_n christi_fw-la word_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la piorum_fw-la animae_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la separantur_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la etiam_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la regnum_fw-la christi_fw-la alioquin_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n dei_fw-la fieret_fw-la corum_fw-la memoria_fw-la in_fw-la communione_fw-la corporis_fw-la â—_o christi_fw-la nor_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o pious_a decease_a separate_v from_o the_o church_n which_o even_o now_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n otherwise_o neither_o at_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n shall_v memory_n be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n in_o these_o word_n be_v couch_v one_o general_a intendment_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o the_o holy_a rite_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v intend_v not_o only_o for_o the_o peculiar_a solemnity_n of_o the_o church_n address_v to_o god_n here_o upon_o earth_n with_o the_o memorial_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n the_o great_a propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n but_o also_o for_o communion_n between_o our_o head_n and_o the_o member_n of_o his_o mystical_a body_n here_o upon_o earth_n and_o also_o between_o the_o member_n of_o his_o whole_a mystical_a body_n themselves_o so_o the_o church_n in_o that_o holy_a solemnity_n have_v always_o perform_v act_n of_o communion_n not_o only_o with_o the_o head_n but_o with_o all_o his_o member_n both_o present_a in_o external_a communion_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o sanctify_a creature_n and_o with_o all_o absent_a whether_o in_o the_o body_n or_o out_o of_o the_o body_n by_o commemoration_n thanksgiving_n and_o prayer_n and_o because_o they_o be_v in_o several_a state_n they_o be_v according_o remember_v distinct_o in_o order_n which_o be_v what_o s._n augustin_n express_v svo_fw-la loco_fw-la this_o communion_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n repute_v a_o matter_n of_o very_o great_a importance_n and_o according_o they_o be_v equal_o careful_a who_o oblation_n they_o do_v receive_v and_o who_o name_n they_o do_v remember_v whether_o live_v or_o dead_a and_o those_o who_o be_v eject_v or_o reject_v or_o refuse_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o out_o of_o communion_n and_o exclude_v from_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n both_o on_o earth_n and_o also_o in_o the_o separate_a state_n according_a to_o
our_o saviour_n promise_n it_o be_v then_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n depart_v which_o shall_v be_v save_v be_v all_o indeed_o with_o christ_n but_o not_o at_o the_o right-hand_a of_o his_o father_n but_o some_o before_o the_o throne_n some_o upon_o mount_n zion_n some_o in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n some_o in_o the_o temple_n but_o not_o in_o that_o place_n some_o in_o paradise_n in_o abraham_n bosom_n in_o the_o three_o heaven_n in_o very_o different_a mansion_n or_o receptacle_n as_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o the_o king_n who_o be_v with_o he_o in_o foreign_a part_n though_o but_o in_o his_o army_n or_o at_o his_o court_n though_o never_o admit_v into_o his_o presence_n chamber_n and_o that_o by_o some_o the_o church_n here_o upon_o earth_n herself_o receive_v much_o benefit_n but_o other_o receive_v benefit_n by_o her_o communion_n and_o prayer_n and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o nor_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v that_o these_o two_o article_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n be_v put_v into_o the_o summary_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o order_n they_o be_v but_o for_o special_a and_o weighty_a reason_n and_o indeed_o such_o as_o be_v little_o teach_v or_o understand_v or_o regard_v among_o we_o in_o this_o age._n s._n augustin_n have_v many_o testimony_n concern_v this_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o know_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o these_o distinct_a order_n of_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a so_o plain_a that_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o can_v not_o but_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o church_n service_n there_o be_v make_v a_o several_a commemoration_n first_o of_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n and_o martyr_n after_o one_o manner_n and_o then_o of_o the_o other_o dead_a after_o another_o pag._n 194._o and_o one_o or_o two_o he_o cite_v in_o the_o margin_n but_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o not_o to_o recite_v the_o word_n it_o be_v serm._n 17._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apost_n johan_n apost_n ideòque_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la disciplina_fw-la quod_fw-la fideles_fw-la noverunt_fw-la cum_fw-la martyr_n eo_fw-la loco_fw-la recitantur_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n dei_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la ipsis_fw-la oretur_fw-la pro_fw-la caeteris_fw-la autem_fw-la commemoralis_fw-la defunctis_fw-la oretur_fw-la injuria_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la pro_fw-la martyr_n orare_fw-la cujus_fw-la nos_fw-la debemus_fw-la orationibus_fw-la come_v mendari_fw-la and_o tr._n 84._o in_o evang_n johan_n this_o have_v the_o church_n discipline_n which_o the_o faithful_a know_v when_o the_o martyr_n be_v recite_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n in_o that_o place_n where_o prayer_n be_v not_o make_v for_o they_o but_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o other_o who_o be_v commemorate_a for_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o pray_v for_o a_o martyr_n to_o who_o prayer_n we_o our_o self_n ought_v to_o be_v commend_v and_o tr._n 84._o in_o evang._n johan_n majorem_fw-la johan_n ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la mensam_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la eos_fw-la commemoramus_fw-la quemadmocum_fw-la alior_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la requiescunt_fw-la uâ—_n etâ—am_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n or_o muss_n sâ—d_fw-la magis_fw-la ut_fw-la crentipsi_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la vestigiis_fw-la adhaeâ—eamus_fw-la quia_fw-la impleverunt_fw-la ipsi_fw-la charitatem_fw-la qua_fw-la dominus_fw-la dixit_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la esse_fw-la majorem_fw-la at_o the_o table_n itself_o we_o do_v not_o so_o commemorate_v they_o as_o other_o who_o rest_n in_o peace_n that_o we_o shall_v also_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o rather_o that_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v tread_v in_o their_o step_n because_o they_o themselves_o have_v fulfil_v that_o charity_n than_o which_o our_o lord_n say_v there_o can_v be_v great_a and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o partiality_n and_o disingenuity_n of_o this_o magnify_a man_n in_o this_o place_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n and_o offence_n to_o i_o have_v cite_v the_o word_n of_o s._n augustin_n in_o euchrid_n ad_fw-la laurent_n cap._n 110._o â—uâ—t_fw-la 110._o cum_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la sive_fw-la altaris_fw-la five_o quarumcunque_fw-la eleemosynarum_fw-la pro_fw-la baptizâ—tis_fw-la defunctis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la pro_fw-la valdè_fw-la bonis_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la pro_fw-la valdè_fw-la malis_fw-la etsi_fw-la nulla_fw-la sunt_fw-la adjumenta_fw-la moâ—tuorum_fw-la quaâ—â—icunque_fw-la vivorum_fw-la consolationes_fw-la â—uâ—t_fw-la that_o the_o oblation_n and_o alm_n usual_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n for_o all_o the_o dead_a that_o receive_v baptism_n be_v thanksgiving_n for_o such_o as_o be_v very_o good_a propitiation_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o very_o bad_a but_o for_o such_o as_o be_v very_o evil_a although_o they_o be_v no_o help_n for_o the_o dead_a yet_o be_v they_o some_o kind_n of_o consolation_n of_o the_o live_n he_o call_v this_o a_o private_a exposition_n not_o only_o as_o he_o pretend_v because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o former_a father_n but_o also_o because_o it_o suit_v not_o well_o with_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o it_o intend_v to_o interpret_v p._n 194._o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o write_n of_o any_o of_o the_o former_a father_n have_v not_o the_o notorious_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o often_o mention_n with_o special_a note_n of_o the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v sufficient_a and_o much_o more_o than_o any_o thing_n mention_v dogmatical_o by_o other_o though_o more_o ancient_a but_o beside_o that_o be_v false_a for_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o hereafter_o attest_v by_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o by_o the_o by_o but_o in_o a_o profess_a description_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o greek_a liturgy_n which_o show_v the_o agreement_n of_o all_o both_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o the_o honest_a reader_n be_v admonish_v to_o beware_v of_o this_o author_n how_o he_o trust_v he_o for_o he_o be_v a_o partial_a and_o crafty_a writer_n of_o which_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v produce_v but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v not_o only_o do_v right_a to_o s._n augustin_n but_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o see_v he_o more_o full_o declare_v his_o mind_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o word_n precedent_n to_o this_o effect_n etc._n effect_n neque_fw-la negandum_fw-la est_fw-la desu_fw-la ctorum_fw-la animas_fw-la pielate_fw-la suorum_fw-la viventium_fw-la relevari_fw-la cum_fw-la pro_fw-la illis_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la mediaâ—oris_fw-la offertur_fw-la vel_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la fiunt_fw-la sed_fw-la eâ—s_fw-la haec_fw-la pro_fw-la unt_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la viverent_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la sibi_fw-la postea_fw-la prodesse_fw-la possent_fw-la meruerunt_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la quidem_fw-la viveâ—di_fw-la modus_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la bone_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la requirat_fw-la ifta_fw-la post_fw-la moâ—tem_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la malus_fw-la ut_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la prosint_fw-la ista_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la est_fw-la vero_fw-la talis_fw-la in_o bâ—no_fw-la ut_fw-la ista_fw-la non_fw-la requirat_fw-la &_o est_fw-la rursus_fw-la talis_fw-la in_o malo_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la his_fw-la valeat_fw-la oum_fw-la ex_fw-la hâ—â—_n vita_fw-la transiâ—rit_fw-la adjuvari_fw-la quo_fw-la circa_fw-la hic_fw-la omne_fw-la meritum_fw-la comparatur_fw-la quo_fw-la possit_fw-la post_fw-la hâ—nc_fw-la vitam_fw-la relevaâ—i_fw-la quisplam_fw-la vel_fw-la gravari_fw-la nemo_fw-la autem_fw-la se_fw-la speret_fw-la quod_fw-la hic_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la cum_fw-la obierit_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la promoreri_fw-la non_fw-la igitur_fw-la ista_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la commendandis_fw-la frequentat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ilâ—i_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sunt_fw-la adversa_fw-la sententiae_fw-la qua_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la astabimus_fw-la ante_fw-la tribunal_n christi_fw-la utreserat_fw-la unusquâ—sque_fw-la secundum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la corpus_fw-la gessit_fw-la sivebonum_fw-la sive_fw-la malum_fw-la quia_fw-la etiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la meritum_fw-la sibi_fw-la cuique_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la viâ—eret_fw-la comparavit_fw-la ut_fw-la ei_fw-la possent_fw-la ista_fw-la prodesse_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prosunt_fw-la &_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prosunt_fw-la nisipropter_fw-la differentiam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la quam_fw-la cuique_fw-la gessit_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la sacificia_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v deny_v say_v he_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v relieve_v by_o the_o piety_n of_o their_o live_a relation_n when_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mediator_n be_v offer_v or_o alm_n give_v in_o the_o church_n for_o they_o but_o to_o those_o be_v these_o thing_n profitable_a who_o when_o they_o live_v merit_a that_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v profitable_a for_o they_o afterward_o for_o there_o be_v one_o sort_n of_o life_n neither_o so_o good_a that_o it_o may_v not_o need_v those_o thing_n after_o death_n nor_o so_o evil_a that_o they_o can_v profit_v after_o death_n but_o there_o be_v such_o in_o good_a that_o it_o may_v not_o require_v they_o and_o there_o be_v again_o such_o in_o evil_a that_o it_o can_v be_v help_v
this_o matter_n be_v so_o confirm_v by_o this_o and_o by_o more_o ancient_a authority_n that_o it_o can_v reasonable_o be_v question_v the_o other_o be_v s._n epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o salamis_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n a_o man_n of_o good_a reputation_n for_o ability_n and_o piety_n and_o particular_o study_v in_o all_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o several_a heresy_n contrary_a thereunto_o in_o he_o we_o have_v a_o double_a testimony_n that_o of_o aerius_n and_o his_o own_o in_o a_o book_n of_o all_o the_o heretic_n and_o heresy_n in_o that_o of_o aerius_n be_v observable_a 1._o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o common_a practice_n viz._n commemorate_n the_o name_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o pray_v for_o they_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v do_v viz._n that_o they_o may_v be_v benefit_v by_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n at_o the_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o surviving_n friend_n and_o the_o church_n both_o these_o he_o oppose_v and_o that_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o both_o and_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o adversary_n which_o be_v repute_v the_o most_o convince_a 3._o the_o opposition_n without_o any_o denial_n or_o question_n of_o the_o antiquity_n or_o universality_n of_o the_o practice_n or_o observation_n or_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o either_o the_o practice_n or_o the_o intention_n and_o doctrine_n which_o if_o he_o have_v have_v any_o colour_n or_o pretence_n for_o it_o he_o will_v certain_o never_o have_v omit_v but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o say_v nothing_o against_o either_o the_o practice_n or_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o be_v pious_a it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o get_v people_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o pardon_n of_o one_o sin_n after_o his_o death_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n be_v the_o opposition_n of_o aerius_n a_o very_a considerable_a testimony_n of_o both_o the_o practice_n and_o intention_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o case_n but_o because_o our_o great_a man_n use_v his_o utmost_a skill_n and_o very_o gross_o to_o evade_v and_o elude_v these_o testimony_n i_o will_v here_o present_v they_o both_o entire_a according_a to_o his_o own_o translation_n with_o note_n of_o the_o page_n where_o most_o of_o the_o distract_a parcel_n may_v be_v find_v in_o his_o book_n that_o the_o reader_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o entertain_v himself_o with_o a_o prospect_n of_o his_o ingenuity_n may_v the_o more_o plain_o discern_v it_o the_o objection_n of_o aerius_n for_o what_o reason_n do_v you_o commemorate_v after_o death_n the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v depart_v he_o that_o be_v alive_a pray_v or_o make_v dispensation_n of_o the_o mystery_n what_o shall_v the_o dead_a be_v profit_v hereby_o and_o if_o the_o prayer_n of_o those_o here_o do_v altogether_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d profit_v they_o that_o be_v there_o then_o let_v no_o body_n be_v godly_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v no_o man_n do_v good_a but_o let_v he_o procure_v some_o friend_n by_o what_o mean_v it_o please_v he_o either_o by_o persuade_v they_o by_o money_n or_o entreat_v friend_n at_o his_o death_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v suffer_v nothing_o there_o and_o that_o those_o inexpiable_a sin_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v may_v not_o be_v require_v at_o his_o hand_n p._n 238._o epiphanius_n his_o answer_n and_o testimony_n as_o for_o the_o recite_v of_o the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o be_v decease_v what_o can_v be_v better_o than_o this_o what_o more_o commodious_a and_o more_o admirable_a that_o such_o as_o be_v present_a do_v believe_v that_o they_o who_o be_v depart_v do_v live_v and_o be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o be_v still_o be_v and_o live_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o this_o most_o pious_a preach_v may_v be_v declare_v that_o they_o who_o pray_v for_o their_o brethren_n have_v hope_n of_o they_o as_o be_v in_o a_o peregrination_n p._n 240._o but_o the_o prayer_n also_o which_o be_v make_v for_o they_o do_v profit_n although_o it_o do_v not_o cut_v off_o all_o their_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o answer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o objection_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o whilst_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n we_o oftentimes_o slip_v both_o unwilling_o and_o with_o our_o will_n it_o serve_v to_o signify_v that_o which_o be_v more_o perfect_a for_o we_o make_v a_o memorial_n both_o of_o the_o just_a and_o for_o sinner_n for_o sinner_n entreat_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n of_o the_o just_a both_o the_o father_n and_o patriarch_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n and_o martyr_n and_o confessor_n bishop_n and_o anchoretes_n and_o the_o whole_a order_n that_o we_o may_v sever_v our_o lord_n jesus_n from_o the_o rank_n of_o all_o other_o man_n by_o the_o honour_n that_o we_o do_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o we_o may_v yield_v worship_n unto_o he_o while_o we_o thus_o judge_v p._n 240._o that_o our_o lord_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v unto_o any_o man_n though_o a_o man_n live_v in_o righteousness_n a_o thousand_o time_n and_o more_o for_o how_o shall_v that_o be_v possible_a consider_v that_o the_o one_o be_v god_n the_o other_o man_n and_o the_o one_o be_v in_o heaven_n the_o other_o in_o earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o remain_v or_o relic_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o rest_v in_o the_o earth_n p._n 242._o except_o those_o who_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o dead_a enter_v together_o into_o the_o bride-chamber_n as_o say_v the_o holy_a gospel_n etc._n etc._n but_o forbear_v these_o thing_n i_o return_v to_o what_o i_o be_v about_o the_o church_n do_v necessary_o perform_v this_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n and_o who_o may_v dissolve_v the_o ordinance_n of_o his_o mother_n or_o the_o law_n of_o his_o father_n p._n 237._o as_o solomon_n say_v hear_v my_o son_n the_o word_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o reject_v not_o the_o law_n of_o thy_o mother_n declare_v by_o this_o that_o our_o father_n that_o be_v god_n the_o only_o beget_v and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v teach_v we_o both_o in_o scripture_n and_o without_o scripture_n but_o our_o mother_n the_o church_n have_v ordinance_n settle_v in_o she_o which_o be_v inviolable_a and_o may_v not_o be_v break_v see_v then_o there_o be_v ordinance_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o be_v well_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v admirable_o do_v this_o seducer_n be_v again_o refute_v p._n 237._o this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o epiphanius_n the_o word_n enclose_v in_o crotchet_n be_v not_o in_o usher_n to_o this_o we_o may_v well_o apply_v what_o he_o say_v before_o concern_v easter_n the_o observation_n of_o which_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o aerius_n quarrel_v at_o but_o who_o know_v these_o thing_n best_o this_o seduce_a fellow_n who_o be_v but_o new_o spring_v up_o and_o now_o live_v among_o we_o or_o they_o who_o be_v witness_n before_o we_o and_o who_o hold_v the_o same_o tradition_n in_o the_o church_n before_o we_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o parent_n and_o their_o parent_n have_v learn_v from_o their_o ancestor_n as_o the_o church_n to_o this_o day_n observe_v the_o true_a and_o sincere_a faith_n which_o it_o receive_v with_o the_o tradition_n from_o the_o father_n in_o all_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n both_o in_o the_o general_a commemoration_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n agree_v on_o both_o side_n 2._o the_o end_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v the_o profit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a also_o agree_v 3._o the_o question_n between_o they_o whether_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_a can_v profit_v or_o benefit_v the_o dead_a as_o the_o church_n intend_v 4._o that_o this_o be_v what_o aerius_n do_v principal_o deny_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o practice_n be_v reasonable_a as_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n 5._o his_o only_a reason_n be_v that_o it_o will_v make_v piety_n and_o good_a life_n needless_a 6._o epiphanius_n his_o answer_n 1._o from_o reason_n 1._o as_o it_o be_v a_o seasonable_a and_o excellent_a declaraction_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o as_o a_o act_n of_o charity_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o decease_a 2._o from_o authority_n as_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n by_o tradition_n from_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o now_o how_o do_v our_o great_a man_n elude_v this_o epiphanius_n say_v he_o do_v not_o name_n this_o viz._n that_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n profit_v not_o the_o depa_n t_v in_o christ_n a_o heresy_n 2._o nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o himself_o do_v hold_v that_o
to_o the_o principal_a doctrine_n of_o religion_n tertul_n and_o the_o first_o montanist_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n say_v du_n pin_n p._n 82_o 83._o montanism_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o testimony_n concern_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o that_o that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a confirmation_n and_o amplification_n of_o it_o that_o this_o practice_n and_o tradition_n be_v no_o part_n of_o montanism_n for_o nothing_o can_v have_v be_v a_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o it_o and_o it_o have_v certain_o be_v condemn_v by_o they_o nor_o peculiar_a to_o the_o african_a church_n but_o the_o know_a practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o particular_a quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o the_o objector_n will_v persuade_v we_o but_o such_o infatuation_n be_v the_o great_a of_o man_n subject_a to_o when_o they_o will_v obstinate_o persist_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o ill_a cause_n we_o may_v here_o therefore_o fix_v upon_o as_o good_a ground_n as_o can_v reasonable_o be_v desire_v this_o practice_n and_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o now_o it_o be_v time_n to_o consider_v how_o much_o we_o be_v short_a in_o our_o evidence_n of_o the_o apostle_n age_n and_o from_o what_o original_a this_o practice_n do_v in_o truth_n proceed_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o st._n john_n write_v his_o gospel_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n and_o that_o tertullian_n fall_v to_o the_o sect_n of_o montanus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o vid._n du_n pin_n p._n 44._o and_o p._n 70._o and_o s._n hierom_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o live_v to_o a_o great_a age_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la decrepitam_fw-la atatem_fw-la and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v continue_v usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mediam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n inuidia_fw-la postea_fw-la &_o contumeliis_fw-la clericor_n romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la montani_fw-la dogma_fw-la delapsus_fw-la 70._o delapsus_fw-la after_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n 40_o or_o 45_o year_n he_o separate_v from_o it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 3d_o centutury_n etc._n etc._n say_v du_n pin_n p._n 70._o so_o that_o he_o live_v the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o the_o same_o age_n wherein_o st._n john_n write_v his_o gospel_n and_o do_v live_v some_o time_n and_o here_o come_v as_o seasonable_o as_o unexpected_o to_o my_o hand_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n that_o this_o be_v at_o the_o press_n a_o book_n of_o a_o learned_a opponent_n who_o see_v this_o too_o plain_a to_o be_v dissemble_v and_o suppose_v that_o he_o can_v otherwise_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o this_o evidence_n present_v we_o with_o a_o plain_a confession_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n 23._o fact_n of_o the_o sibyl_n l._n 2._o c_o 23._o david_n blondell_n i_o make_v no_o difficulty_n say_v he_o to_o affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v practise_v some_o time_n before_o the_o year_n 200_o in_o as_o much_o as_o tertullian_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o those_o that_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o number_v it_o even_o then_o among_o the_o custom_n receive_v in_o his_o time_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 199._o oblationes_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la pro_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la annua_fw-la die_fw-la facimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o recite_v also_o the_o other_o two_o testimony_n only_o in_o that_o de_fw-la monogamia_fw-la mistake_v the_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n and_o then_o add_v from_o the_o thing_n which_o this_o great_a person_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o latin_n that_o we_o have_v remain_v do_v advance_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n concern_v the_o oblation_n which_o be_v public_o make_v and_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o only_a minister_n of_o the_o public_a service_n as_o a_o thing_n ordinary_a and_o grow_v into_o custom_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a be_v in_o his_o time_n use_v not_o only_o by_o particular_a person_n but_o also_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o liturgy_n thereof_o be_v full_a of_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v not_o only_o by_o plain_a proof_n but_o also_o by_o the_o christianty_n the_o the_o same_o be_v confess_v by_o john_n dalle_n since_o recommend_v to_o i_o as_o one_o who_o have_v write_v learned_o on_o this_o subject_a but_o i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o he_o add_v to_o blendel_n but_o such_o pride_n arrogance_n insolence_n contempt_n and_o reproachful_a expressimsoâ—_n the_o ancient_a holy_a christian_n &_o martyr_n as_o can_v but_o be_v very_o offensive_a to_o any_o true_a christian_a spirit_n be_v most_o apparent_o the_o common_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o all_o wicked_a and_o obstsnate_a heretic_n lead_v to_o atheism_n and_o ap_fw-mi stacy_n and_o as_o contra_fw-la ry_z to_o the_o pare_v word_n of_o god_n which_o they_o pretend_v as_o to_o the_o true_a spirit_n of_o christianty_n confession_n of_o a_o learned_a adversary_n that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o practice_n in_o the_o church_n when_o tertullian_n write_v but_o a_o receive_a custom_n in_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o of_o some_o stand_n before_o and_o of_o such_o stand_v as_o he_o know_v no_o other_o original_a of_o it_o but_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o for_o such_o do_v he_o allege_v it_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o for_o a_o unquestionable_a proof_n of_o such_o unwritten_a tradition_n as_o this_o author_n also_o confess_v and_o assert_n cap._n 24._o p._n 142._o and_o what_o other_o original_a can_v it_o have_v in_o that_o little_a time_n and_o such_o a_o man_n as_o he_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o and_o have_v any_o other_o be_v know_v can_v he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a weakness_n as_o to_o have_v allege_v this_o for_o a_o unquestionable_a proof_n in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o he_o have_v have_v so_o little_a honesty_n but_o we_o have_v here_o a_o learned_a man_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o detect_v a_o imposture_n presume_v by_o his_o learning_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o world_n how_o well_o he_o have_v use_v his_o learning_n in_o other_o matter_n some_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o think_v beside_o other_o have_v sufficient_o show_v and_o how_o far_o his_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v rely_v upon_o in_o this_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o like_a in_o a_o word_n he_o will_v persuade_v that_o not_o only_a tertullian_n but_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v impose_v upon_o in_o this_o matter_n by_o a_o counterfeit_a sibyl_n write_v between_o the_o year_n 138_o and_o 151._o and_o of_o tertullian_n say_v positive_o that_o he_o rely_v upon_o no_o other_o hypothesis_n than_o those_o propose_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o pretend_a sibylline_a write_n but_o in_o these_o few_o word_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o at_o least_o one_o notorious_a fallacy_n and_o two_o falsity_n a_o fallacy_n in_o the_o word_n hypothesis_n for_o he_o rely_v not_o upon_o any_o hypothesis_n but_o upon_o the_o receive_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o do_v rely_v upon_o as_o be_v confess_v but_o he_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o rely_v upon_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o the_o pretend_a sibyl_n nor_o have_v this_o champion_n produce_v i_o think_v any_o one_o proof_n that_o either_o tertullian_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n or_o modern_a christian_n do_v at_o all_o rely_v upon_o any_o such_o authority_n for_o that_o practice_n but_o all_o unanimous_o rely_v upon_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n his_o whole_a book_n be_v full_a of_o fallacy_n and_o deceit_n and_o of_o the_o very_a spirit_n and_o genius_n of_o a_o heretic_n who_o make_v no_o scruple_n to_o abuse_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o most_o excellent_a person_n in_o it_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o principle_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a truth_n of_o christianity_n be_v know_v to_o the_o gentile_n long_o before_o and_o receive_v by_o tradition_n from_o the_o common_a parent_n of_o mankind_n but_o receive_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n by_o christian_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o such_o be_v this_o which_o he_o father_n upon_o a_o impostor_n and_o pretend_v the_o church_n receive_v it_o from_o he_o without_o any_o proof_n of_o either_o whereas_o if_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a it_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a that_o he_o receive_v the_o hypothesis_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v therefore_o rather_o a_o evidence_n of_o it_o other_o matter_n of_o this_o book_n have_v be_v consider_v by_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o country_n and_o i_o think_v i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o with_o any_o regard_n to_o
he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o practice_n beside_o all_o this_o positive_a and_o affirmative_a evidence_n i_o do_v deny_v that_o any_o competent_a evidence_n can_v be_v produce_v among_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n of_o any_o where_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v plant_v without_o it_o or_o where_o it_o be_v introduce_v by_o any_o particular_a person_n upon_o any_o special_a occasion_n at_o any_o different_a time_n after_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n there_o in_o all_o those_o age_n since_o the_o apostle_n be_v very_o persuade_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v produce_v but_o what_o will_v strong_o confirm_v and_o illustate_v the_o contrary_a evidence_n like_o mr._n vsher_n flourish_n with_o his_o most_o ancient_a manuscript_n missal_n wherein_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v no_o where_n appear_v which_o yet_o be_v but_o two_o in_o all_o if_o not_o all_o but_o one_o mention_v by_o two_o several_a author_n and_o that_o no_o complete_a missal_n neither_o but_o only_o libre_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la a_o abstract_n and_o itself_o at_o last_o not_o to_o be_v find_v as_o his_o expression_n habebatur_fw-la seem_v to_o imply_v a_o good_a argument_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o all_o or_o most_o other_o in_o that_o particular_a that_o so_o industrious_a a_o searcher_n into_o ancient_a record_n and_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n of_o that_o kind_n especial_o can_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o other_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o wherein_o it_o be_v not_o such_o another_o exception_n may_v perhaps_o be_v meet_v with_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o general_a rule_n but_o not_o any_o thing_n considerable_a i_o believe_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n certain_a it_o be_v it_o must_v either_o have_v be_v settle_v in_o all_o those_o several_a place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o church_n be_v plant_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o institution_n and_o than_o it_o must_v have_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o founder_n who_o agree_v as_o unanimous_o in_o this_o as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o necessary_a thing_n of_o which_o sort_n this_o may_v therefore_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v one_o or_o it_o must_v have_v have_v a_o several_a distinct_a particular_a introduction_n by_o itself_o in_o all_o or_o most_o of_o those_o several_a place_n and_o be_v derive_v from_o several_a author_n original_n occasion_n and_o time_n and_o then_o the_o account_n of_o its_o special_a and_o particular_a introduction_n in_o all_o probability_n will_v have_v very_o much_o vary_v in_o several_a place_n at_o least_o have_v remain_v upon_o record_n or_o by_o tradition_n in_o some_o but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n can_v i_o find_v that_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o a_o unanimous_a agreement_n in_o all_o both_o in_o the_o practice_n continue_v by_o custom_n and_o original_a by_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o proof_n à _fw-la posteriori_fw-la from_o evidence_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o think_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v any_o reasonable_a man_n of_o competent_a ability_n and_o to_o convince_v any_o man_n of_o modesty_n and_o sincerity_n yet_o because_o simple_a genuine_a truth_n be_v always_o consistent_a with_o all_o that_o be_v such_o it_o may_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la gratify_v a_o honest_a ingenuous_a reader_n to_o observe_v brief_o the_o universal_a agreement_n of_o this_o catholic_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 1._o with_o common_a reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n 2._o with_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n concern_v the_o middle_a state_n of_o soul_n 3._o with_o divers_a plain_a text_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o 4._o with_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o and_o before_o our_o saviour_n time_n never_o reprehend_v by_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o allow_v by_o all_o and_o indeed_o practise_v by_o they_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o inconsistence_n of_o the_o obstinate_a opposition_n with_o truth_n and_o justice_n in_o divers_a respect_n as_o for_o common_a reason_n the_o universe_n be_v of_o vast_a and_o unconceivable_a extent_n in_o it_o we_o see_v be_v many_o great_a body_n orb_n and_o region_n the_o life_n of_o man_n upon_o this_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v very_o short_a the_o time_n from_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o this_o be_v near_o 1700_o year_n and_o how_o much_o more_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o general_n judgement_n no_o mortal_n know_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o soul_n of_o mortal_n go_v out_o of_o their_o body_n in_o infinite_o various_a state_n of_o purity_n and_o impurity_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v not_o only_o one_o general_a distinction_n of_o soul_n but_o moreover_o many_o distinct_a place_n state_n and_o condition_n wherein_o the_o separate_a soul_n be_v dispose_v according_a to_o their_o several_a qualification_n when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o as_o that_o curious_a observer_n of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n hale_n speak_v of_o towardly_a plant_n by_o death_n transplant_v into_o another_o region_n a_o garden_n of_o happiness_n and_o comfort_n add_v and_o possible_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n as_o they_o receive_v improvement_n and_o perfection_n here_o so_o in_o that_o other_o region_n they_o add_v to_o their_o degree_n of_o perfection_n and_o be_v promote_v to_o far_a accession_n and_o degree_n and_o station_n of_o happiness_n and_o glory_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n make_v perfect_a now_o in_o all_o these_o variety_n of_o state_n be_v there_o nothing_o capable_a of_o receive_v benefit_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n be_v there_o no_o communion_n of_o saint_n between_o those_o in_o the_o body_n and_o those_o out_o of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o there_o be_v how_o can_v it_o better_o be_v exercise_v or_o express_v than_o in_o the_o solemn_a office_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n because_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v so_o many_o testimony_n in_o this_o place_n and_o they_o be_v collect_v already_o to_o my_o hand_n by_o sixtus_n senensis_n and_o other_o i_o need_v but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o they_o but_o this_o also_o be_v confess_v and_o assert_v by_o blondel_n and_o dalle_n but_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o they_o receive_v they_o from_o a_o impostor_n a_o counterfeit_n sibyl_n a_o groundless_a impudent_a and_o impious_a calumny_n the_o agreement_n with_o plain_a scripture_n be_v observable_a in_o that_o expression_n of_o our_o saviour_n concern_v the_o sin_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v neither_o in_o this_o world_n neither_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v mat._n 12.32_o and_o that_o which_o agree_v with_o this_o of_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n and_o not_o come_v out_o by_o any_o mean_n till_o payment_n of_o the_o last_o farthing_n mat._n 5.25_o prisoner_n of_o hope_n zechar._n 9.11_o 12._o sin_n blot_v out_o when_o the_o time_n of_o refresh_a shall_v come_v act._n 3.19_o such_o as_o show_v the_o incertainty_n of_o many_o soul_n in_o their_o separate_a state_n even_o such_o as_o be_v professor_n of_o a_o high_a form_n in_o this_o world_n of_o what_o their_o final_a doom_n shall_v be_v at_o that_o day_n as_o mat._n 7.22_o 23._o and_o 25.44_o 45._o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o recompense_n of_o reward_n at_o that_o day_n 2_o thess_n 1.6_o 7._o 1_o cor._n 5.5_o luk._n 14.14.2_o tim._n 4.8_o etc._n etc._n which_o if_o our_o confident_a opposer_n have_v sufficient_o consider_v one_o will_v think_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v presume_v to_o make_v so_o light_a of_o that_o middle_a state_n as_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o party_n to_o deprive_v so_o many_o soul_n there_o of_o all_o benefit_n they_o may_v receive_v by_o their_o survive_a friend_n here_o which_o many_o apparition_n even_o among_o protestant_n do_v frequent_o signify_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n i_o have_v note_v already_o and_o shall_v add_v only_o here_o that_o in_o discourse_n late_o with_o one_o of_o they_o he_o assure_v i_o that_o the_o form_n they_o now_o use_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v general_o believe_v by_o all_o to_o have_v be_v compose_v by_o ezra_n and_o the_o great_a congregation_n i_o there_o also_o remember_v a_o instance_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o in_o st._n paul_n prayer_n for_o onesiphorus_n in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o for_o any_o person_n live_v however_o prove_v it_o not_o in_o vain_a to_o pray_v for_o any_o person_n of_o who_o there_o be_v hope_n but_o not_o certainty_n till_o that_o day_n so_o that_o though_o our_o great_a man_n with_o more_o confidence_n i_o doubt_v than_o conscience_n and_o without_o any_o proof_n or_o reason_n at_o all_o do_v positive_o affirm_v he_o then_o live_v p._n 210._o he_o get_v nothing_o at_o all_o by_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v in_o this_o a_o universal_a agreement_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o we_o examine_v the_o obstinate_a opposition_n of_o it_o throughout_o we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o solid_a and_o consistent_a in_o it_o neither_o with_o truth_n nor_o honesty_n nor_o any_o good_a consequence_n but_o a_o plausible_a pretence_n of_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n to_o cover_v a_o impure_a inclination_n and_o desire_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o authority_n which_o god_n institute_v and_o set_v up_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o conceit_n in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o 2._o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o first_o deny_v or_o cavil_v at_o the_o antiquity_n or_o universality_n of_o the_o practice_n and_o then_o when_o they_o think_v they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o evasion_n confess_v that_o which_o they_o can_v no_o long_o for_o shame_n deny_v and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o new_a invention_n 3._o inconsistent_a with_o the_o sincerity_n simplicity_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o their_o shameless_a shuffle_n cavil_n and_o evasion_n of_o which_o i_o have_v note_v divers_a and_o many_o more_o may_v be_v observe_v but_o there_o be_v one_o not_o to_o be_v omit_v here_o their_o allege_v the_o write_n of_o epiphanius_n chrysostome_n augustin_n and_o other_o against_o not_o only_o their_o own_o but_o the_o confess_v ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n in_o this_o case_n inconsistent_a with_o that_o modesty_n respect_n and_o decency_n which_o the_o gospel_n require_v towards_o all_o in_o their_o censure_v as_o delirious_a not_o only_o some_o particular_a person_n but_o general_o all_o the_o most_o holy_a ancient_a christian_n in_o what_o be_v their_o common_a sentiment_n and_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v plain_o teach_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 5._o inconsistent_a with_o that_o reverence_n and_o regard_v that_o christian_n shall_v have_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n his_o promise_n to_o it_o and_o care_n of_o it_o in_o so_o foul_a and_o scandalous_a a_o imputation_n as_o that_o they_o receive_v their_o common_a notion_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o separate_a soul_n in_o the_o other_o world_n from_o a_o impostor_n which_o be_v not_o their_o impudence_n therein_o as_o notorious_a as_o it_o be_v groundless_a and_o destitute_a of_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o may_v prove_v a_o tentation_n to_o unsettled_a soul_n to_o suspect_v all_o to_o be_v no_o better_o and_o for_o other_o consequence_n it_o be_v plain_a they_o lead_v the_o way_n to_o all_o other_o to_o reject_v their_o own_o usurp_a authority_n with_o the_o same_o ease_n and_o impudence_n that_o they_o do_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o set_v up_o their_o own_o conceit_n against_o they_o and_o pretend_v scripture_n for_o it_o and_o so_o to_o a_o endless_a course_n of_o separation_n schism_n sect_n and_o confusion_n and_o in_o conclusion_n set_v up_o that_o authority_n over_o other_o which_o they_o themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n reject_v as_o by_o their_o synod_n of_o dort_n and_o other_o in_o france_n appear_v and_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o they_o lead_v multitude_n of_o soul_n into_o that_o miserable_a security_n and_o presumption_n wherewith_o our_o saviour_n have_v acquaint_v we_o that_o many_o will_v find_v themselves_o deceive_v at_o that_o day_n mat._n 7.22_o and_o therefore_o if_o these_o be_v not_o pertinacious_a schismatic_n and_o heretic_n speak_v perverse_a thing_n to_o draw_v away_o disciple_n after_o they_o and_o therefore_o careful_o to_o be_v avoid_v i_o know_v not_o who_o be_v or_o what_o so_o many_o caution_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o that_o purpose_n do_v signify_v finis_fw-la