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A45133 An humble vindication of a free admission unto the Lords-Supper published for the ease, support, and satisfaction of tender consciences (otherwise remediless) in our mixt congregations / as it was delivered at two sermons upon the occasion of this solemnity in the weekly labours of Iohn Humfrey ... Humfrey, John, 1621-1719. 1652 (1652) Wing H3682; ESTC R43272 34,741 95

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that_o we_o keep_v within_o the_o state_n of_o our_o question_n and_o observe_v the_o general_a rule_n of_o decency_n and_o order_n 1_o cor._n 14.40_o which_o text_n forbid_v all_o confusion_n as_o to_o receive_v before_o one_o be_v baptize_v and_o disorder_n all_o come_v unworthy_o in_o god_n ordinance_n but_o not_o the_o ordinance_n themselves_o for_o some_o mens_fw-la disorderline_v in_o they_o otherwise_o there_o must_v be_v no_o ordinance_n at_o all_o allow_v in_o this_o world_n my_o second_o reason_n i_o draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o number_n of_o such_o as_o make_v profession_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o so_o be_v saint_n by_o calling_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o essential_a mark_n whereof_o whereby_o it_o subsit_v we_o visible_a be_v the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o unless_o man_n will_v be_v so_o bold_a to_o divest_v our_o mix_a congregation_n 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pollution_n keep_v some_o back_n for_o a_o month_n and_o no_o long_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o 11_o verse_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v dispensable_a too_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o hezekiah_n 2_o ch._n 30.18_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o such_o uncleanness_n keep_v they_o from_o the_o congregation_n a_o plain_a type_n of_o the_o excommunicate_v only_o but_o as_o for_o any_o spiritual_a pollution_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v to_o be_v wash_v away_o with_o a_o penitent_a heart_n we_o read_v of_o none_o that_o may_v debar_v they_o from_o that_o ordinance_n this_o be_v that_o we_o stand_v upon_o as_o for_o their_o legal_a rite_n who_o know_v not_o they_o be_v abolish_v now_o the_o elder_a brother_n the_o passeover_n be_v dead_a we_o shall_v find_v the_o young_a our_o sacrament_n to_o have_v possession_n of_o his_o inheritance_n in_o his_o free_a administration_n turn_v to_o the_o 1_o cor._n 10.17_o we_o be_v many_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o one_o bread_n all_o at_o corinth_n there_o 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other_o thing_n add_v but_o the_o call_n of_o all_o unto_o the_o feast_n be_v the_o main_a business_n there_o set_v down_o only_o 2_o second_o in_o matth._n where_o the_o story_n go_v on_o to_o the_o wedding_n garment_n unto_o the_o master_n command_n be_v add_v the_o servant_n bring_v in_o all_o both_o good_a and_o bad._n verse_n the_o 10_o 3_o three_o the_o lord_n very_a exclusion_n of_o he_o that_o come_v in_o to_o the_o feast_n manifest_v he_o must_v be_v needs_o first_o admit_v and_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o servant_n his_o sin_n consist_v not_o in_o his_o come_n thither_o for_o that_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v by_o which_o i_o conceive_v be_v mean_v his_o duty_n but_o in_o his_o neglect_n of_o put_v on_o his_o wedding_n garment_n whereby_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o unpreparednesse_n he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o come_v at_o all_o if_o he_o can_v have_v help_v it_o 4._o four_o our_o saviour_n explain_v his_o own_o parable_n signify_v hereby_o that_o many_o be_v call_v that_o be_v 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satisfy_a conscience_n to_o esteem_v no_o man_n unclean_a but_o all_o unless_o excommunicate_v free_a in_o the_o use_n of_o god_n ordinance_n add_v to_o these_o proof_n the_o consideration_n of_o such_o text_n as_o set_v forth_o free_a grace_n as_o isa_n 55.1_o rev._n 22.17_o matt._n 11.28.1_o tim._n 2.4_o i._o 6.37_o with_o the_o like_a and_o tell_v i_o when_o the_o gospel_n offer_v christ_n or_o when_o christ_n offer_v himself_o and_o grace_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n signify_v thus_o free_o to_o poor_a sinner_n how_o can_v we_o have_v the_o conscience_n to_o turn_v they_o away_o from_o the_o sign_n and_o mean_n thereof_o in_o this_o ordinance_n for_o my_o reason_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a i_o draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o sacrament_n be_v verbum_fw-la visibile_fw-la a_o visible_a gospel_n a_o declare_v of_o christ_n crucify_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v by_o his_o death_n that_o be_v the_o sacrament_n set_v forth_o christ_n to_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o gospel_n do_v to_o the_o ear_n the_o same_o matter_n be_v present_v in_o both_o only_o to_o divers_a sense_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o latitude_n i_o suppose_v we_o within_o the_o church_n &_o neither_o infant_n fool_n distraught_a i_o may_v include_v drink_v or_o excomunicate_v must_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o both_o in_o their_o administration_n upon_o this_o ground_n i_o think_v i_o stand_v as_o upon_o a_o rock_n against_o which_o all_o objection_n like_o wave_n do_v but_o dash_v themselves_o in_o piece_n look_v into_o the_o 1._o cor._n 11._o we_o find_v christ_n in_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n ver_fw-la 25._o tell_v we_o the_o bread_n be_v his_o body_n the_o cup_n be_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o whole_a action_n a_o ordinance_n in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o he_o now_o the_o apostle_n comment_v on_o this_o in_o the_o 26_o verse_n for_o as_o oft_o as_o you_o do_v it_o you_o do_v show_v forth_o say_v he_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n whereby_o you_o see_v plain_o what_o be_v his_o judgement_n of_o our_o saviour_n institution_n whatsoever_o you_o may_v think_v of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v a_o declaration_n show_v or_o hold_v forth_o his_o death_n or_o covenant_n make_v by_o his_o death_n unto_o the_o receiver_n this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o annunciation_n or_o show_v forth_o be_v take_v from_o the_o jew_n exo._n 12.26.27_o who_o be_v to_o instruct_v &_o declare_v the_o matter_n to_o their_o child_n at_o the_o passover_n so_o christ_n be_v here_o show_v forth_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n set_v forth_o i_o may_v say_v of_o god_n rom._n 3.25_o as_o a_o reconciliation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n alike_o in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n you_o have_v a_o place_n may_v full_o express_v this_o for_o we_o o_o you_o galathian_n gal_n 3.1_o before_o who_o eye_n christ_n have_v be_v set_v out_o as_o crucify_v among_o you_o this_o expression_n may_v be_v well_o apply_v to_o the_o sacrament_n which_o do_v so_o show_v forth_o christ_n death_n that_o they_o describe_v he_o crucify_v unto_o the_o sight_n and_o set_v he_o out_o unto_o the_o eye_n that_o which_o the_o word_n declare_v he_o to_o the_o hear_n now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o to_o who_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v not_o be_v declare_v if_o there_o be_v any_o to_o who_o we_o may_v not_o or_o can_v show_v forth_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n if_o there_o be_v any_o stand_v thus_o exclude_v from_o the_o church_n that_o without_o her_o mitigation_n we_o may_v not_o tender_a to_o they_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v they_o and_o they_o alone_o can_v be_v debar_v from_o the_o sacrament_n to_o this_o end_n we_o know_v the_o sacrament_n be_v count_v sign_n and_o seal_n and_o seal_v indeed_o as_o sign_n now_o wherein_o be_v this_o but_o as_o they_o signify_v or_o represent_v the_o new_a covenant_n to_o we_o 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more_o full_o thus_o a_o prince_n by_o intercession_n of_o a_o favourite_n send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n of_o grace_n to_o rebel_n upon_o condition_n of_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o come_v in_o to_o he_o unto_o which_o he_o set_v his_o own_o seal_n for_o their_o assurance_n this_o proclamation_n be_v the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n preach_v which_o run_v conditional_o to_o all_o the_o seal_n annex_v be_v the_o sacrament_n now_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v there_o be_v any_o to_o who_o the_o proclamation_n belong_v without_o the_o seal_n be_v not_o the_o seal_n public_a as_o the_o content_n of_o it_o and_o so_o will_v it_o not_o be_v plain_a that_o as_o we_o offer_v the_o condition_n thereof_o to_o any_o so_o likewise_o may_v we_o and_o must_v we_o the_o seal_n upon_o their_o desire_n to_o confirm_v they_o to_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v unto_o they_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v as_o seal_n to_o a_o write_n to_o be_v but_o necessary_a appendix_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o conclude_v this_o first_o reason_n then_o let_v i_o add_v force_n to_o it_o brief_o in_o these_o four_o consideration_n 1_o that_o we_o find_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o be_v preach_v to_o every_o creature_n and_o a_o baptise_v they_o which_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o a_o orderly_a way_n include_v this_o sacrament_n with_o it_o join_v as_o large_o in_o the_o same_o commission_n 2_o that_o as_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o all_o so_o it_o offer_v christ_n free_o now_o can_v any_o avouch_v that_o a_o poor_a soul_n may_v take_v christ_n free_o without_o qualification_n which_o be_v true_a be_v regard_n of_o any_o precedent_a merit_n so_o there_o be_v a_o present_a give_v up_o himself_o to_o he_o sincere_o as_o his_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o yet_o let_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v qualify_v to_o their_o mind_n be_v admit_v to_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o sacrament_n be_v christ_n offer_v as_o a_o free_a gift_n in_o the_o word_n and_o must_v we_o not_o come_v without_o our_o price_n and_o money_n to_o this_o ordinance_n why_o this_o be_v even_o as_o they_o conceive_v of_o judas_n who_o be_v about_o to_o sell_v our_o saviour_n go_v out_o to_o make_v his_o bargain_n at_o the_o supper_n 3_o that_o the_o gospell-way_n be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o bring_v in_o soul_n unto_o christ_n let_v a_o man_n be_v full_o convince_v of_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n his_o heart_n can_v stand_v it_o out_o no_o long_o against_o his_o conversion_n now_o when_o the_o word_n be_v preach_v the_o covenant_n open_v and_o the_o seal_n too_o apply_v this_o message_n of_o reconciliation_n come_v in_o its_o full_a virtue_n for_o the_o work_a this_o conviction_n and_o faith_n unto_o salvation_n 4_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o peaceable_a gospel_n a_o embassy_n of_o peace_n now_o how_o shall_v this_o peace_n be_v keep_v if_o where_o it_o come_v it_o go_v to_o make_v separation_n at_o this_o ordinance_n may_v a_o poor_a soul_n say_v o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n though_o i_o can_v lay_v claim_n unto_o thou_o as_o a_o saint_n i_o can_v as_o sinner_n i_o mean_v as_o a_o wound_a sinner_n who_o thou_o come_v to_o save_v and_o shall_v none_o but_o saint_n apparent_a be_v suffer_v to_o come_v unto_o he_o hither_o in_o a_o word_n be_v the_o gospel_n peaceable_a convert_v free_a universal_a what_o be_v the_o gospel_n but_o a_o declare_v christ_n crucify_a and_o what_o be_v the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o content_n of_o it_o but_o the_o very_a same_o if_o paul_n can_v tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v 1_o cor._n 11.26_o therefore_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o free_a admission_n to_o it_o as_o to_o the_o gospel_n provide_v only_o i_o mean_v still_o
with_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o those_o that_o refuse_v it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o less_o a_o true_a seal_n and_o set_v to_o a_o true_a writing_n than_o if_o they_o do_v all_o come_v in_o and_o embrace_v it_o so_o that_o if_o it_o want_v its_o due_a effect_n on_o the_o receiver_n it_o may_v be_v say_v if_o you_o will_v to_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o blank_a where_o seal_n be_v set_v but_o not_o to_o a_o blank_a see_v the_o lord_n have_v set_v it_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o word_n or_o grace_n of_o his_o gospel_n rep._n but_o be_v it_o not_o absurd_a for_o a_o man_n to_o set_v his_o seal_n when_o there_o have_v be_v no_o agreement_n and_o transaction_n before_o so_o do_v unregenerate_a man_n who_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n without_o that_o solemn_a give_v up_o the_o soul_n to_o god_n as_o he_o aught_o who_o enter_v covenant_n with_o he_o answ_n i_o grant_v with_o sorrow_n there_o be_v too_o many_o of_o we_o come_v absurd_o and_o but_o wicked_o when_o we_o forget_v to_o do_v that_o we_o ought_v the_o lord_n forgive_v we_o but_o though_o in_o the_o reciprocal_a action_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o seal_n as_o be_v say_v of_o man_n part_n the_o receiver_n fail_v in_o his_o solemn_a mutual_a engagement_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o repent_v yet_o as_o for_o the_o minister_n or_o church_n who_o offer_v it_o as_o seal_v on_o god_n part_n there_o be_v a_o true_a seal_n to_o a_o true_a copy_n and_o nothing_o out_o of_o order_n the_o sacrament_n therefore_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o their_o nature_n and_o in_o their_o use_n in_o their_o nature_n i_o take_v they_o to_o be_v god_n seal_v only_o as_o primary_o signify_v his_o grace_n and_o show_v forth_o christ_n though_o in_o the_o use_n and_o effect_n they_o be_v to_o be_v man_n too_o as_o secondary_o he_o be_v reciprocal_o to_o believe_v and_o engage_v himself_o unto_o god_n sacramenta_fw-la nostra_fw-la accipimus_fw-la ex_fw-la manu_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la sunt_fw-la signae_fw-la gratiae_fw-la primò_fw-la secundariò_fw-la obligationis_fw-la &_o professionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la paraeus_n in_o loc._n predict_v in_o the_o notion_n they_o be_v man_n seal_n we_o may_v conceive_v the_o sacrament_n seal_n of_o faith_n for_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o we_o seal_v to_o our_o condition_n so_o that_o as_o they_o be_v conceive_v thus_o indeed_o they_o be_v seal_n of_o faith_n because_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o i_o stand_v upon_o but_o as_o they_o be_v god_n seal_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o can_v be_v seal_n of_o faith_n but_o consecutive_a as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o effect_n to_o the_o godly_a to_o yield_v what_o remote_o and_o expressive_o may_v be_v because_o god_n seal_v not_o imaginable_o to_o our_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v faith_n but_o to_o his_o own_o part_n which_o be_v the_o promise_n and_o so_o i_o call_v they_o seal_v of_o the_o covenant_n or_o promise_n formal_o and_o not_o of_o faith_n now_o i_o say_v clear_o though_o a_o unregenerate_a man_n can_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n as_o a_o seal_n of_o his_o faith_n yet_o the_o church_n can_v give_v it_o as_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o though_o it_o want_v its_o due_a effect_n on_o he_o there_o be_v the_o right_a nature_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o administration_n though_o not_o a_o right_a use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o receiver_n even_o as_o at_o the_o word_n where_o there_o may_v be_v true_a preach_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o the_o hearer_n apply_v it_o not_o as_o they_o ought_v by_o faith_n look_v back_o to_o that_o only_a place_n ro._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v say_v circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n abraham_n be_v say_v to_o receive_v it_o as_o a_o seal_n which_o receive_v include_v god_n give_v so_o that_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o as_o god_n seal_n from_o the_o very_a institution_n who_o else_o dare_v appoint_v such_o thing_n to_o signify_v such_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o as_o they_o be_v god_n seal_n they_o be_v set_v to_o his_o own_o word_n &_o so_o can_v never_o be_v to_o a_o blank_a while_n there_o be_v truth_n in_o the_o promise_n and_o write_v in_o the_o gospel_n now_o than_o the_o sacrament_n be_v god_n seal_v certain_o in_o the_o institution_n and_o nature_n of_o they_o if_o i_o shall_v deny_v they_o to_o be_v man_n seal_n at_o all_o there_o be_v not_o for_o it_o one_o tittle_n of_o scripture_n i_o shall_v quite_o remove_v the_o scruple_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n but_o whereas_o that_o i_o may_v not_o remove_v their_o care_n and_o duty_n too_o i_o grant_v though_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o seal_n they_o god_n seal_n god_n own_o seal_n seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n only_o yet_o in_o the_o use_n of_o seal_n and_o effect_n they_o be_v to_o be_v man_n seal_n also_o seal_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o part_n seal_v of_o faith_n and_o so_o i_o can_v i_o may_v not_o acquit_v the_o receiver_n whole_o but_o that_o they_o come_v absurd_o set_v a_o seal_n to_o a_o blank_a and_o take_v the_o sacrament_n in_o vain_a as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v their_o seal_n if_o they_o come_v without_o faith_n and_o those_o solemn_a engagement_n as_o god_n require_v of_o we_o though_o i_o can_v full_o acquit_v the_o church_n herein_o in_o her_o delivery_n of_o the_o sign_n on_o god_n part_n as_o we_o be_v his_o ambassador_n because_o the_o covenant_n by_o he_o stand_v seal_v to_o all_o whosoever_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o seal_v to_o a_o blank_a i_o affirm_v so_o long_o as_o the_o promise_n or_o the_o gospel_n itself_o hold_v in_o force_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o this_o sacrament_n seal_v absolute_o to_o we_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o i_o say_v mark_v i_o not_o our_o interest_n in_o it_o for_o that_o it_o seal_v not_o absolute_o assurance_n be_v conclude_v by_o way_n of_o discourse_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v common_a to_o the_o hypocrite_n with_o the_o believer_n can_v conclude_v it_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o external_a seal_n the_o internal_a only_o of_o the_o spirit_n as_o witness_v with_o our_o spirit_n ro._n 8.16_o can_v absolute_o give_v this_o interest_n to_o any_o this_o outward_a seal_n be_v set_v to_o god_n outward_a copy_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v the_o word_n now_o look_v what_o the_o word_n affirm_v the_o sacrament_n seal_v and_o confirm_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o and_o no_o otherwise_o now_o the_o word_n speak_v not_o particular_o of_o any_o man_n single_a interest_n but_o general_o it_o declare_v to_o all_o a_o common_a interest_n upon_o condition_n they_o believe_v now_o as_o this_o interest_n be_v express_v conditional_o so_o the_o sacrament_n can_v seal_v to_o it_o but_o conditional_o according_a to_o that_o tenor_n be_v express_v or_o rather_o let_v i_o say_v the_o sacrament_n seal_v general_o so_o i_o will_v express_v it_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o covenant_n free_o to_o all_o engage_a they_o unto_o it_o and_o the_o interest_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o every_o single_a person_n upon_o the_o term_n condition_n or_o tenor_n only_o of_o the_o gospel_n i_o must_v profess_v this_o in_o the_o embryo_n have_v lie_v a_o long_a time_n in_o my_o apprehension_n and_o i_o can_v but_o be_v glad_a to_o find_v of_o late_a a_o pierc_a godly_a and_o excellent_a man_n i_o take_v he_o who_o the_o right_a conceive_n of_o this_o alone_a he_o say_v convert_v his_o opinion_n and_o satisfy_v he_o the_o covenant_n run_v thus_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v add_v i_o believe_v ergo_fw-la i_o shall_v be_v save_v from_o which_o syllogism_n we_o gather_v our_o assurance_n now_o to_o which_o of_o those_o proposition_n say_v he_o do_v the_o sacrament_n seal_v not_o to_o the_o minor_a as_o it_o be_v surmise_v for_o no_o scripture_n say_v of_o any_o particular_a man_n he_o believe_v and_o god_n seal_v to_o his_o own_o word_n not_o we_o nor_o to_o the_o conclusion_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n but_o to_o the_o major_a which_o it_o absolute_o seal_v as_o true_a to_o we_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n object_n 5._o the_o covenant_n belong_v not_o to_o all_o therefore_o the_o seal_n neither_o answ_n the_o covenant_n be_v sometime_o take_v in_o scripture_n for_o those_o absolute_a promise_n of_o god_n put_v his_o law_n in_o our_o heart_n keep_v we_o by_o his_o power_n to_o salvation_n and_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n heb._n 8._o which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o his_o elect_n and_o belong_v to_o his_o secret_a will_n or_o the_o covenant_n be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o god_n reveal_v will_n and_o so_o it_o run_v on_o
these_o term_n whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o whether_o this_o belong_v to_o all_o be_v no_o question_n it_o be_v true_a for_o our_o comfort_n whosoever_o come_v under_o these_o condition_n may_v have_v a_o assure_a trust_n that_o the_o absolute_a promise_n also_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v the_o conditional_a covenant_n or_o the_o covenant_n in_o its_o conditional_a capacity_n that_o be_v tender_v to_o we_o in_o the_o word_n and_o seal_v to_o in_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v indeed_o of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o very_a tenor_n show_v it_o universal_o belong_v to_o whosoever_o now_o then_o as_o when_o i_o have_v a_o business_n to_o propose_v in_o general_a to_o my_o parish_n i_o read_v the_o content_n which_o when_o they_o like_v i_o propose_v certain_a article_n and_o say_v whosoever_o will_v agree_v to_o this_o let_v they_o come_v and_o set_v their_o hand_n unto_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n here_o when_o i_o have_v hold_v forth_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o show_v they_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n jesus_n christ_n offer_v life_n to_o all_o upon_o these_o term_n of_o faith_n if_o you_o will_v resolve_v to_o accept_v he_o as_o your_o lord_n and_o saviour_n to_o forsake_v sin_n and_o serve_v he_o come_v put_v your_o hand_n and_o seal_n thereunto_o in_o this_o sacrament_n &_o lo_o here_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o god_n on_o his_o part_n if_o you_o do_v to_o witness_v the_o certainty_n of_o salvation_n promise_v to_o you_o oblige_v he_o to_o his_o word_n so_o that_o to_o speak_v sincere_o if_o we_o shall_v propose_v two_o man_n one_o that_o be_v not_o in_o covenant_n with_o christ_n and_o one_o that_o be_v this_o sacrament_n do_v more_o ingenuous_o belong_v unto_o the_o first_o who_o hereby_o come_v to_o do_v it_o solemn_o at_o this_o time_n suppose_v now_o he_o resolve_v to_o enter_v covenant_n with_o he_o you_o will_v say_v the_o covenant_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o what_o do_v it_o lie_v upon_o his_o everlasting_a damnation_n or_o salvation_n and_o not_o belong_v to_o he_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n you_o may_v true_o say_v belong_v not_o yet_o to_o he_o until_o he_o be_v in_o covenant_n but_o the_o covenant_n itself_o be_v of_o epidemical_a concernment_n and_o so_o far_o belong_v to_o all_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v tender_v free_o and_o offer_v to_o they_o that_o whosoever_o do_v receive_v it_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o rep._n but_o what_o right_o do_v this_o give_v he_o to_o she_o covenant_n answ_n as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o show_v forth_o of_o christ_n with_o a_o tender_a of_o the_o covenant_n in_o his_o bood_z there_o be_v a_o open_a free_a general_a right_n to_o it_o for_o all_o that_o will_v come_v in_o to_o christ_n let_v i_o beseech_v you_o mark_v this_o distinction_n there_o be_v a_o double_a right_a here_o observable_a a_o right_a of_o obligation_n and_o a_o right_a of_o privilege_n for_o the_o right_n of_o obligation_n in_o the_o minister_n offer_v of_o christ_n free_o and_o the_o people_n receive_v he_o in_o his_o own_o term_n i_o do_v avouch_v a_o universal_a right_n to_o every_o ordinance_n isa_n 66.23_o they_o be_v duty_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v of_o universal_a command_n and_o this_o often_o primitive_o once_o a_o week_n though_o for_o the_o right_n of_o privilege_n in_o any_o to_o enjoy_v the_o sweetness_n comfort_n efficacy_n life_n and_o benefit_n of_o they_o i_o acknowledge_v be_v it_o a_o prerogative_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o saint_n and_o elect_a of_o god_n now_o put_v case_n a_o poor_a soul_n shall_v stand_v in_o doubt_n of_o his_o right_n to_o this_o ordinance_n that_o yet_o fain_o will_v come_v to_o jesus_n christ_n let_v he_o say_v lord_n my_o heart_n be_v humble_o afraid_a of_o my_o unworthiness_n yet_o see_v i_o come_v resolve_v to_o give_v up_o my_o soul_n to_o thou_o and_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o come_v in_o at_o this_o supper_n this_o right_n of_o obligation_n shall_v be_v my_o warrant_n to_o bring_v i_o in_o and_o then_o lord_n i_o hope_v thou_o will_v let_v i_o find_v the_o right_n of_o privilege_n too_o in_o thy_o due_a season_n o_o my_o god_n put_v case_n again_o a_o godly_a heart_n shall_v rise_v at_o the_o conceit_n of_o a_o wicked_a person_n receive_v with_o he_o let_v he_o think_v present_o thus_o though_o there_o be_v a_o near_a right_n unto_o my_o soul_n bless_a be_v the_o mere_a free_a grace_n of_o god_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o right_n of_o obligation_n to_o every_o one_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v offend_v with_o any_o the_o lord_n sanctify_v it_o to_o they_o for_o their_o conversion_n the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o plain_a distinction_n without_o the_o inveaglement_n here_o of_o adrem_fw-la &_o in_o re_fw-mi may_v do_v very_o much_o to_o allay_v the_o trouble_n of_o many_o judgement_n and_o more_o conscience_n in_o this_o controversy_n object_n 6._o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o a_o convert_v ordinance_n we_o preach_v to_o all_o to_o convert_v they_o but_o we_o may_v administer_v only_o to_o the_o regenerate_a to_o confirm_v they_o answ_n unto_o this_o objection_n because_o it_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o use_v some_o word_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v divine_n do_v usual_o distinguish_v of_o a_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n and_o confirmation_n ingenuous_o attribute_v our_o new_a birth_n first_o to_o baptism_n and_o then_o our_o nourishment_n and_o increase_n unto_o the_o supper_n and_o so_o they_o make_v a_o convert_v ordinance_n of_o the_o word_n and_o baptism_n the_o laver_n and_o mean_n of_o regeneration_n and_o a_o confirm_v one_o only_o of_o this_o sacrament_n although_o i_o take_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o one_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a medium_n to_o prove_v the_o other_o but_o under_o favour_n unless_o this_o distinction_n be_v take_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o outward_a visible_a church_n into_o which_o it_o be_v true_a baptism_n alone_o do_v initiate_v enter_v or_o first_o incorporate_v we_o and_o this_o supper_n confirm_v or_o continue_v we_o as_o member_n thereof_o we_o must_v understand_v it_o not_o after_o a_o rigid_a form_n of_o speech_n and_o idiom_n of_o truth_n but_o after_o a_o more_o solute_a and_o ingenuous_a conception_n that_o be_v it_o be_v such_o a_o notion_n as_o hold_v full_a enough_o to_o be_v handsome_o speak_v but_o hold_v not_o so_o strict_o as_o to_o build_v argument_n on_o it_o otherwise_o the_o ingenuity_n thereof_o will_v trip_v up_o their_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n therefore_o worthy_a here_o of_o our_o knowledge_n that_o in_o divinity_n we_o often_o give_v a_o indefinite_a denomination_n to_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v most_o eminent_o incline_v as_o for_o instance_n in_o indifferent_a thing_n which_o be_v indifferentia_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la when_o they_o incline_v more_o to_o evil_a in_o the_o use_n than_o to_o good_a as_o many_o harmless_a recreation_n we_o condemn_v they_o indefinite_o as_o evil_a though_o in_o some_o case_n they_o be_v warrantable_a ec._n 3.4_o and_o i_o may_v happy_o with_o right_a circumstance_n lawful_o use_v they_o so_o whereas_o this_o sacrament_n do_v more_o eminent_o incline_v to_o be_v and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o usual_o confirm_v and_o more_o seldom_o convert_v they_o do_v à_fw-fr parte_fw-la eminentiori_fw-la denominate_v it_o indefinite_o a_o confirm_a ordinance_n only_o and_o indeed_o this_o be_v true_a when_o it_o be_v take_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o person_n who_o we_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v convert_v by_o the_o word_n and_o baptism_n svo_fw-la modo_fw-la already_o the_o supper_n be_v and_o can_v be_v only_o a_o confirm_a ordinance_n unto_o they_o without_o question_n but_o as_o for_o other_o who_o we_o conceive_v not_o yet_o convert_v and_o so_o humble_o come_v hither_o as_o wait_v in_o the_o way_n of_o god_n for_o conversion_n i_o doubt_v not_o as_o there_o be_v no_o scripture_n to_o the_o contrary_a so_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o as_o the_o word_n and_o baptism_n do_v confirm_v as_o well_o as_o convert_v the_o spirit_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o one_o mean_n john_n 3.8_o so_o may_v this_o sacrament_n convert_v as_o confirm_v according_a as_o god_n give_v forth_o his_o grace_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o receiver_n there_o be_v therefore_o a_o error_n to_o answer_v direct_o in_o this_o objection_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v as_o we_o have_v show_v a_o visible_a word_n hold_v forth_o christ_n and_o the_o covenant_n to_o the_o light_n be_v convert_v as_o the_o gospel_n do_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hear_n for_o if_o the_o centurion_n believe_v only_o by_o see_v christ_n corporal_o on_o the_o cross_n if_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o creature_n sacrifice_n sight_n of_o
but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o a_o intend_a convert_v ordinance_n be_v this_o as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o this_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n on_o which_o you_o stand_v but_o hark_v you_o my_o friend_n i_o pray_v then_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o public_a prayer_n &_o other_o ordinance_n in_o the_o church_n when_o the_o word_n be_v the_o only_a principal_o intend_v convert_v ordinance_n out_o of_o question_n by_o this_o doctrine_n at_o one_o dash_v you_o take_v away_o all_o other_o duty_n in_o our_o mix_a congregation_n in_o what_o a_o case_n be_v you_o here_o bring_v what_o can_v you_o invent_v on_o necessity_n you_o must_v recant_v and_o confess_v indeed_o that_o prayer_n and_o the_o like_a duty_n though_o not_o principal_o yet_o in_o a_o subordinate_a way_n be_v convert_v ordinance_n or_o mean_n and_o help_v of_o conversion_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n you_o admit_v all_o to_o they_o now_o if_o you_o will_v do_v so_o then_o be_v the_o door_n as_o full_a open_a in_o this_o subordinate_a way_n too_o for_o the_o sacrament_n if_o you_o will_v not_o i_o believe_v the_o sacrament_n will_v be_v contend_v to_o be_v shut_v out_o with_o such_o good_a company_n and_o desire_n to_o fare_v no_o better_o than_o her_o fellow-ordinance_n rep._n but_o unregenerate_a man_n you_o will_v say_v be_v dead_a in_o their_o sin_n and_o shall_v we_o give_v bread_n to_o the_o dead_a man_n must_v first_o be_v live_v new_a bear_v and_o convert_v christian_n before_o they_o can_v feed_v at_o the_o sacrament_n answ_n as_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v already_o as_o for_o the_o word_n and_o fancy_n i_o return_v according_o if_o we_o can_v conceive_v any_o bread_n to_o be_v such_o as_o will_v fetch_v life_n in_o a_o man_n we_o shall_v give_v it_o he_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a but_o now_o see_v io._n 6.33_o i_o be_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n say_v christ_n not_o only_o i_o hope_v to_o confirm_v but_o give_v life_n now_o christ_n be_v offer_v in_o this_o sacrament_n this_o bread_n be_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n this_o cup_n the_o cup_n of_o life_n able_a by_o god_n grace_n as_o well_o to_o beget_v life_n as_o increase_v it_o if_o we_o give_v aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la to_o die_a man_n we_o may_v give_v calix_n aquavitae_fw-la to_o dead_a christian_n to_o quicken_v and_o convert_v the_o unregenerate_a as_o to_o comfort_v and_o establish_v other_o object_n 7._o judas_n receive_v not_o the_o supper_n for_o in_o mat._n 26.23.26_o he_o be_v say_v to_o dip_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o dish_n before_o the_o administration_n &_o in_o io._n 13.30_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v the_o sop_n he_o immediate_o go_v out_o beside_o some_o learned_a man_n conceive_v the_o sauce_n he_o dip_v in_o be_v the_o sauce_n of_o bitter_a herb_n in_o the_o passeover_n call_v cheroseth_n and_o that_o be_v therefore_o before_o the_o sacrament_n answ_n here_o be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o objection_n it_o be_v suppose_v st._n john_n speak_v of_o the_o passeover_n supper_n as_o the_o other_o evangelist_n but_o see_v the_o first_o verse_n of_o john_n 13._o with_o verse_n 29._o and_o it_o be_v express_v before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n supper_n be_v end_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v as_o for_o the_o sacrament_n supper_n at_o passeover_n the_o other_o evangelist_n have_v full_o speak_v but_o there_o be_v a_o supper_n a_o little_a before_o where_o there_o be_v remarkable_a these_o passage_n they_o have_v omit_v and_o so_o he_o relate_v a_o wash_a the_o disciple_n foot_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passeover_n for_o the_o foot_n be_v to_o be_v shod_a then_o &_o the_o like_a gesture_n quite_o contrary_a ex._n 12.11_o but_o if_o as_o some_o say_v those_o passage_n which_o note_v their_o haste_n out_o of_o egypt_n be_v not_o obligatory_a when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o land_n of_o rest_n yet_o so_o large_a a_o circumstance_n as_o be_v here_o mention_v of_o john_n to_o be_v introduce_v of_o christ_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o probable_a see_v io._n 12.1_o there_o christ_n come_v to_o bethanie_n six_o day_n before_o the_o passeover_n where_o about_o he_o stay_v that_o time_n go_v sometime_o to_o the_o city_n to_o preach_v mar._n 11.17.19_o and_o back_o again_o it_o be_v near_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n which_o he_o do_v then_o frequent_a luke_n 22.39_o in_o this_o space_n he_o ride_v to_o jerusalem_n on_o a_o ass_n and_o come_v back_o at_o night_n mar._n 11.11_o now_o this_o night_n happy_o or_o thereabouts_o be_v this_o supper_n john_n mention_n where_o judas_n have_v receive_v the_o sop_n go_v from_o thence_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o priest_n the_o devil_n then_o put_v it_o into_o his_o heart_n luke_n 22.1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o when_o the_o passeover_n draw_v near_o mark_v it_o then_o enter_v satan_n into_o judas_n &_o he_o go_v &_o commune_v how_o he_o may_v betray_v he_o then_o when_o it_o draw_v near_o that_o be_v about_o a_o night_n before_o or_o just_a two_o night_n compare_v this_o with_o matt._n 26.2.14_o mar._n 14_o 1-12_a so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v at_o the_o time_n suppose_v that_o be_v manifest_a now_o on_o the_o morrow_n or_o two_o day_n after_o this_o christ_n go_v from_o this_o bethany_n again_o to_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v some_o 2_o mile_n thither_o it_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o passeover_n whether_o christ_n keep_v it_o the_o same_o night_n with_o the_o jew_n i_o need_v not_o controvert_v see_v he_o keep_v it_o certain_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n matt._n 26.17_o exod._n 12.16_o and_o the_o time_n when_o the_o passeover_n be_v to_o be_v kill_v lu._n 22.7_o mar._n 14.12_o there_o according_a to_o the_o law_n he_o eat_v that_o supper_n with_o the_o twelve_o and_o institute_v his_o own_o mat._n 26.26_o now_o here_o be_v judas_n among_o the_o rest_n sit_v together_o with_o they_o at_o the_o table_n till_o all_o as_o do_v luke_n 22.21_o and_o when_o they_o be_v rise_v christ_n with_o his_o disciple_n go_v again_o to_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n judas_n steal_v away_o happy_o in_o the_o dark_a to_o fetch_v the_o officer_n according_a to_o his_o agreement_n and_o betray_v he_o so_o that_o christ_n forewarn_v his_o disciple_n twice_o of_o judas_n treason_n the_o night_n or_o two_o before_o by_o give_v he_o a_o sop_n with_o which_o the_o devil_n enter_v his_o heart_n at_o first_o to_o set_v he_o upon_o his_o bargain_n if_o you_o consider_v well_o io._n 13_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 30._o with_o luke_n 22.3_o 4._o and_o here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o own_o supper_n with_o a_o like_a item_n again_o by_o dip_v his_o hand_n with_o he_o in_o the_o dish_n a_o like_a i_o say_v not_o the_o same_o for_o st._n johns_n give_v he_o the_o sop_n be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o saint_n matthew_n and_o marke_n dip_v in_o the_o same_o dish_n that_o i_o say_v be_v before_o the_o bargain_n while_o it_o be_v to_o do_v that_o thou_o do_v do_v quick_o ibid._n 13.27_o this_o at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o accomplish_v it_o be_v already_o agree_v and_o so_o in_o effect_n do_v very_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v betray_v mat._n 26.24_o with_o luk._n 22.22_o neither_o may_v the_o disciple_n second_o enquiry_n it_o be_v i_o scruple_n we_o herein_o if_o you_o but_o ponder_v what_o john_n add_v upon_o this_o ver_fw-la 28._o and_o luke_n 18.34_o as_o for_o many_o learned_a man_n thought_n about_o the_o sop_n and_o the_o supper_n whether_o there_o be_v one_o two_o or_o three_o this_o night_n i_o leave_v only_o as_o conjecture_n wherein_o they_o may_v err_v as_o they_o have_v likely_o do_v in_o this_o and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v build_v upon_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o judas_n be_v at_o table_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o 3_o evangelist_n i_o think_v their_o witness_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o his_o receive_n but_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v consider_v too_o that_o the_o four_o be_v so_o far_o from_o say_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o that_o he_o say_v nothing_o of_o this_o supper_n at_o all_o they_o have_v sufficient_o do_v it_o already_o i_o hope_v this_o objection_n will_v trouble_v folk_n no_o more_o as_o christ_n offer_v himself_o to_o those_o that_o refuse_v he_o you_o will_v not_o come_v unto_o i_o that_o you_o may_v have_v life_n i_o will_v have_v gather_v you_o and_o you_o will_v not_o as_o christ_n converse_v with_o those_o that_o can_v not_o profit_v you_o understand_v not_o io._n 8.43_o because_o you_o can_v hear_v my_o word_n and_o as_o christ_n when_o he_o preach_v to_o all_o free_o say_v he_o that_o have_v ear_n to_o hear_v let_v he_o hear_v so_o do_v he_o administer_v this_o sacrament_n to_o
the_o word_n set_v forth_o christ_n on_o the_o term_n of_o faith_n and_o new_a obedience_n that_o be_v the_o gospel_n right_o administer_v whatsoever_o effect_v it_o have_v on_o the_o hearer_n now_o it_o be_v their_o part_n indeed_o to_o receive_v and_o apply_v it_o by_o faith_n if_o they_o do_v not_o it_o pronounce_v they_o damn_v thus_o the_o sacrament_n likewise_o show_v forth_o christ_n unto_o the_o sight_n and_o for_o the_o church_n part_n she_o be_v to_o declare_v and_o offer_v he_o to_o all_o however_o he_o be_v receive_v now_o the_o receiver_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n again_o be_v to_o receive_v in_o faith_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o they_o receive_v unworthy_o as_o the_o word_n denounce_v this_o seal_n to_o their_o damnation_n now_o a_o man_n will_v say_v if_o the_o word_n pronounce_v may_v damnation_n so_o long_o as_o i_o be_o a_o unworthy_a hearer_n i_o will_v not_o go_v thither_o i_o shall_v but_o hear_v my_o damnation_n but_o i_o say_v you_o must_v go_v thither_o you_o lie_v in_o a_o damn_a state_n already_o and_o it_o be_v necessary_a this_o damnation_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v upon_o you_o to_o awake_v you_o out_o of_o your_o security_n in_o it_o that_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o conscience_n you_o may_v be_v drive_v to_o repent_v and_o be_v convert_v so_o the_o word_n be_v good_a in_o itself_o and_o the_o savour_n of_o life_n even_o while_o it_o damn_v a_o man_n if_o he_o useful_o receive_v it_o so_o say_v i_o of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v good_a in_o its_o nature_n it_o be_v appoint_v for_o our_o good_a and_o so_o we_o be_v to_o come_v unto_o it_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o grace_n but_o if_o it_o accidental_o seal_v to_o any_o man_n his_o damnation_n it_o be_v through_o his_o own_o unworthynesse_n and_o he_o be_v then_o to_o make_v the_o same_o use_n of_o it_o as_o of_o the_o damn_v word_n that_o lay_v to_o heart_n the_o horror_n of_o his_o sin_n in_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n he_o may_v be_v provoke_v thereby_o to_o fly_v to_o jesus_n christ_n for_o a_o merit_n of_o his_o blood_n to_o wash_v away_o his_o guilt_n of_o it_o and_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o seal_n of_o his_o damnation_n he_o may_v be_v force_v to_o the_o lamb_n who_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o open_v all_o those_o seal_n by_o pardon_v his_o sin_n and_o so_o to_o turn_v the_o savour_n of_o death_n unto_o life_n and_o to_o make_v even_o damnation_n itself_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o his_o grace_n subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o conversion_n and_o salvation_n i_o sum_n up_o this_o if_o come_v unworthy_o make_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o christ_n blood_n by_o pour_v it_o out_o in_o vain_a what_o shall_v a_o open_a refuse_v deserve_v that_o even_o trample_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o despise_v this_o ordinance_n object_n 9_o the_o ordinance_n be_v pollute_v if_o all_o be_v admit_v answ_n unto_o the_o unworthy_a receiver_n it_o may_v be_v say_v defile_v in_o that_o sense_n as_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v to_o the_o unbeliever_n who_o conscience_n be_v defile_v that_o be_v i_o conceive_v in_o sin_v in_o all_o that_o he_o do_v tis._n 1.15_o but_o unto_o the_o admitter_n unless_o they_o be_v convict_v and_o joiner_n who_o as_o the_o school_n say_v well_o concur_v in_o their_o actu_fw-la physico_fw-la not_o morali_fw-la to_o their_o act_n of_o receive_v not_o unworthiness_n their_o mind_n be_v pure_a all_o thing_n even_o the_o worst_a be_v pure_a and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o come_v for_o that_o unworthiness_n of_o another_o than_o for_o a_o man_n to_o scruple_n likewise_o because_o the_o cloth_n be_v not_o clean_a enough_o upon_o the_o table_n indeed_o in_o the_o law_n we_o read_v of_o a_o distinguish_a the_o clean_a from_o the_o unclean_a levit_fw-la 10.10_o &_o 11.47_o which_o otherwise_o will_v defile_v their_o sacrifice_n hag._n 8.14_o and_o their_o very_a temple_n ez._n 23.38_o 39_o such_o a_o outward_a holiness_n have_v their_o legal_a rite_n that_o it_o can_v be_v touch_v but_o the_o holiness_n god_n now_o require_v be_v more_o inward_a certain_o and_o to_o be_v lay_v up_o close_o in_o the_o heart_n than_o that_o the_o external_a holiness_n of_o another_o shall_v come_v at_o or_o reach_v it_o we_o must_v conceive_v under_o the_o gospel_n all_o this_o legal_a holiness_n in_o place_n person_n thing_n be_v abrogate_a so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o unclean_a now_o unto_o we_o rom._n 14.14_o which_o thing_n be_v show_v peter_n in_o a_o vision_n it_o be_v pity_v man_n have_v need_v of_o another_o to_o mind_v they_o of_o it_o but_o that_o all_o scruple_n may_v be_v remove_v christ_n have_v leave_v it_o in_o plain_a word_n nothing_o without_o the_o man_n defile_v the_o man_n mar._n 7.15_o and_o nothing_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o mouth_n as_o if_o he_o will_v meet_v with_o this_o in_o particular_a matt._n 15.11_o if_o the_o heathen_a husband_n be_v sanctify_v to_o the_o believe_a wife_n which_o be_v the_o near_a communion_n that_o can_v be_v 1_o corinth_n 7.14_o so_o that_o she_o must_v not_o separate_v from_o he_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o marriage_n as_o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n i_o may_v resolute_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o unworthiness_n of_o another_o shall_v make_v the_o true_a believer_n separate_v from_o the_o sacrament_n but_o even_o the_o vile_a that_o come_v there_o be_v sanctify_v to_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v be_v clean_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o communicate_v with_o they_o so_o that_o their_o wickedness_n be_v a_o external_a thing_n to_o he_o can_v defile_v his_o duty_n this_o be_v the_o privilege_v i_o take_v it_o of_o the_o gospel_n many_o think_v not_o of_o that_o now_o we_o be_v to_o have_v free_a ordinance_n and_o to_o account_v no_o man_n unclean_a in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o my_o brethren_n there_o be_v some_o touch_n of_o the_o law_n and_o superstition_n on_o you_o you_o know_v what_o a_o sacred_a thing_n be_v make_v of_o the_o communion_n table_n when_o the_o rail_n be_v about_o it_o now_o i_o pray_v think_v how_o you_o refine_v and_o spirituallize_v your_o old_a superstition_n by_o put_v a_o spiritual_a rail_v about_o the_o sacrament_n when_o you_o debar_v poor_a sinner_n from_o come_v hither_o let_v we_o take_v heed_n there_o will_v be_v something_o of_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi in_o these_o spiritual_a proud_a heart_n of_o man_n there_o will_v be_v set_v a_o rail_v still_o about_o the_o communion_n table_n rep._n but_o be_v we_o not_o faulty_a and_o partake_v of_o other_o man_n sin_n if_o we_o do_v not_o our_o best_a to_o have_v the_o leaven_n purge_v out_o and_o therefore_o we_o may_v not_o say_v be_o i_o my_o brother_n keeper_n look_v they_o to_o it_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v several_a duty_n of_o a_o christian_n he_o be_v to_o do_v he_o be_v to_o pray_v receive_v he_o be_v to_o love_v his_o neighbour_n among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o duty_n much_o neglect_v of_o brotherly_a admonition_n whereby_o we_o be_v to_o rebuke_n the_o faulty_a and_o to_o tell_v the_o church_n of_o they_o suppose_v it_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o hear_v we_o if_o we_o neglect_v our_o duty_n we_o be_v guilty_a in_o some_o measure_n partaker_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o defile_v by_o it_o well_o let_v this_o be_v grant_v what_o there_o why_o we_o must_v labour_v a_o church_n establishment_n and_o so_o to_o amend_v this_o great_a neglect_n among_o we_o but_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o we_o must_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n pray_v nor_o perform_v those_o other_o several_a duty_n we_o have_v to_o do_v it_o be_v a_o plain_a fallacy_n à_fw-la dicto_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la secundùm_fw-la quid_fw-la i_o take_v it_o to_o think_v our_o come_n to_o the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o wicked_a man_n be_v sin_v itself_o or_o make_v it_o the_o sin_n or_o we_o more_o guilty_a of_o the_o sin_n because_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v admonish_v they_o and_o labour_v their_o excommunication_n no_o this_o neglect_n of_o we_o be_v the_o sin_n by_o itself_o and_o the_o come_n be_v our_o duty_n god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v think_v if_o i_o do_v sin_n in_o omit_v one_o thing_n that_o i_o must_v not_o therefore_o go_v to_o do_v my_o duty_n in_o another_o because_o go_v to_o do_v my_o duty_n in_o another_o because_o the_o leven_a be_v not_o purge_v out_o must_v there_o be_v no_o lump_n this_o be_v i_o may_v humble_o say_v a_o too_o overly_o surprise_v of_o godly_a mr._n burrough_n rep_n but_o you_o will_v say_v more_o obvious_o be_v not_o all_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a person_n swine_n and_o dog_n to_o be_v reject_v and_o keep_v from_o the_o pearl_n and_o holy_a thing_n of_o the_o sacrament_n i_o
answer_v i_o dare_v not_o say_v so_o though_o i_o see_v what_o interest_n lie_v at_o stake_n which_o may_v soon_o fancy_v a_o christian_a conveniency_n into_o a_o divine_a necessity_n for_o first_o this_o be_v petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la and_o if_o you_o speak_v indefinite_o my_o proof_n assure_v the_o contrary_n second_o i_o place_v a_o great_a distance_n between_o a_o unfitness_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o sacrament_n as_o in_o other_o duty_n let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o be_v exclude_v three_o the_o keep_n of_o any_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o without_o power_n in_o our_o uneldred_a congregation_n it_o be_v confess_v a_o power_n not_o of_o order_n but_o of_o jurisdiction_n four_o man_n may_v be_v dog_n and_o swine_n either_o in_o the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n or_o in_o the_o public_a esteem_n of_o the_o church_n now_o in_o our_o ministerial_a admission_n we_o be_v to_o look_v on_o man_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n esteem_v and_o may_v not_o account_v or_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o dog_n as_o we_o can_v execute_v a_o arrant_a thief_n until_o they_o be_v juridical_o censure_v to_o be_v such_o by_o lawful_a authority_n and_o though_o they_o have_v no_o right_a here_o in_o foro_fw-la poli_fw-fr det_fw-la yet_o they_o have_v in_o foro_fw-la soli_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la five_o to_o speak_v particular_o concern_v the_o ignorant_a i_o dare_v not_o judge_v so_o rigorous_o the_o 5_o heb._n 2._o come_n near_o i_o heart_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o ignorance_n the_o case_n whereof_o may_v need_v instruction_n most_o not_o censure_n now_o that_o the_o very_a solemnity_n with_o all_o our_o preach_v catechism_n and_o exhortation_n do_v i_o conceive_v afford_v to_o all_o of_o capacity_n who_o only_o come_v full_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o difference_n between_o this_o sacred_a table_n and_o common_a bread_n which_o be_v discern_v the_o lord_n body_n 1_o cor._n 11.29_o sufficient_a happy_o to_o our_o admission_n though_o not_o to_o their_o salvation_n for_o the_o scandalous_a we_o know_v there_o must_v be_v admonition_n first_o twice_o or_o thrice_o mat._n 18.15.16_o and_o then_o if_o they_o continue_v obstinate_a not_o else_o and_o be_v notorious_a a_o excommunication_n be_v grant_v verse_n 17.1_o cor._n 5.13_o yet_o i_o can_v find_v any_o where_n unless_o i_o look_v without_o the_o book_n that_o this_o be_v mere_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o sacrament_n but_o from_o christian_a communion_n in_o general_a at_o least_o in_o the_o primary_n nature_n thereof_o though_o i_o will_v yield_v much_o by_o way_n of_o indulgence_n unto_o the_o church_n wisdom_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o greek_a christian_n the_o several_a species_n or_o rather_o degree_n whereof_o i_o must_v leave_v unto_o more_o learned_a rabbi_n and_o as_o to_o this_o present_a writ_n of_o suspension_n in_o hand_n which_o man_n will_v have_v a_o middle_a thing_n between_o admonition_n and_o excommunication_n i_o must_v make_v my_o return_n true_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inuenta_fw-la in_fw-la baliva_fw-la nostra_fw-la i_o speak_v it_o with_o reverence_n to_o wise_a judgement_n who_o may_v allow_v as_o prudent_a in_o the_o way_n of_o discipline_n what_o they_o will_v not_o enforce_v upon_o the_o conscience_n as_o necessary_a in_o our_o worship_n obj._n 10._o the_o last_o objection_n be_v from_o those_o several_a text_n that_o be_v allege_v for_o a_o separation_n from_o wicked_a person_n answ_n unto_o all_o which_o i_o answer_v brief_o and_o i_o conceive_v with_o submission_n full_o separation_n from_o wicked_a man_n be_v either_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o sin_n or_o their_o person_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o sin_n it_o consist_v in_o depart_v from_o their_o evil_a course_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o person_n it_o be_v either_o in_o case_n of_o common_a familiarity_n or_o in_o case_n of_o excommunication_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a we_o must_v separate_v first_o from_o all_o wicked_a man_n in_o their_o sin_n and_o evil_a course_n this_o be_v out_o of_o question_n second_o we_o grant_v that_o we_o must_v separate_v also_o from_o they_o in_o common_a familiarity_n take_v heed_n of_o intimacy_n and_o keep_v they_o company_n lest_o we_o be_v partaker_n of_o their_o sin_n by_o infection_n or_o connivance_n with_o they_o but_o three_o i_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o scripture_n command_v our_o separation_n from_o they_o in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o any_o of_o god_n public_a ordinance_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o excommunication_n which_o alone_o can_v debar_v any_o from_o church-communion_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n you_o must_v take_v these_o scripture_n eph._n 5.11_o 1_o cor_fw-la 10.20.21_o these_o corinth_n do_v well_o to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n their_o sin_n be_v only_o in_o partake_v with_o idol_n so_o 2_o cor._n 6.14_o to_o the_o end_n where_o they_o be_v rebuke_v for_o join_v in_o the_o same_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n if_o you_o understand_v this_o be_v not_o unequal_o yoke_v of_o marriage_n compare_v it_o with_o 1_o cor._n 7.13.14_o there_o the_o believe_a wife_n must_v in_o no_o wise_a separate_a from_o her_o infidel_n husband_n here_o she_o must_v come_v out_o &_o be_v separate_a how_o can_v this_o be_v reconcile_v but_o that_o she_o may_v have_v communion_n with_o the_o person_n in_o what_o be_v lawful_a and_o yet_o be_v separate_a from_o he_o in_o his_o way_n that_o be_v evil_a you_o may_v add_v happy_o in_o this_o first_o sense_n jer._n 15.19.2_o thes_n 3.6.11_o rev._n 2.6_o all_o which_o text_n be_v hereby_o answer_v that_o though_o indeed_o they_o do_v command_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o wicked_a it_o be_v from_o they_o in_o their_o sin_n not_o from_o join_v with_o they_o in_o do_v our_o duty_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n you_o may_v take_v 1_o cor._n 5.9_o to_o the_o 12.2_o thess_n 3.14_o rom._n 16.17.2_o tim._n 3.5.2_o io._n 10.11_o pro._n 22.24.25_o and_o it_o may_v be_v 2_o thes_n 3.6_o tit._n 3_o 10_o and_o so_o these_o scripture_n be_v likewise_o answer_v which_o do_v further_o forbid_v we_o the_o wicked_n familiarity_n as_o their_o sin_n not_o a_o bare_a accompany_v with_o any_o in_o god_n ordinance_n rep._n but_o you_o will_v say_v if_o i_o must_v decline_v a_o wicked_a man_n so_o as_o not_o to_o eat_v with_o he_o which_o i_o interpret_v by_o our_o ordinary_a conversation_n how_o much_o more_o must_v i_o decline_v he_o at_o this_o sacrament_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o clear_a fallacy_n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v many_o gravel_v in_o their_o mind_n at_o it_o as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o force_n in_o this_o i_o must_v not_o be_v such_o a_o man_n common_a companion_n therefore_o i_o must_v not_o go_v to_o church_n with_o he_o we_o must_v know_v argument_n from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a must_v be_v in_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o nature_n now_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o eat_v at_o home_n a_o indifferent_a action_n where_o i_o be_o leave_v to_o my_o own_o arbitration_n and_o must_v not_o choose_v evil_a i_o mean_v in_o prefer_v bad_a society_n and_o another_o to_o eat_v at_o the_o sacrament_n which_o i_o be_o bind_v unto_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n &_o can_v omit_v at_o my_o pleasure_n without_o offend_v his_o command_n let_v i_o add_v to_o explain_v and_o avoid_v scruple_n i_o may_v sin_v in_o admit_v one_o into_o my_o friendship_n who_o nevertheless_o i_o may_v lawful_o be_v withal_o i_o doubt_v not_o and_o at_o table_n too_o on_o my_o occasion_n in_o the_o three_o sense_n i_o take_v mat._n 18.17_o 1_o cor._n 5.1_o to_o the_o 9_o where_o the_o whole_a communion_n or_o life_n of_o christian_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o unleavened_a feast_n from_o which_o that_o person_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v in_o general_a without_o peculiar_a mention_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o of_o the_o sacrament_n you_o may_v reckon_v hither_o many_o place_n io._n 9.22_o 1._o tim._n 1.20_o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n only_o when_o excommunicate_v the_o matter_n be_v grant_v and_o thus_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v 1_o cor._n 5.9.10.11_o 2_o thes_n 3.6.14_o 2_o io._n 10._o etc._n etc._n quote_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n before_o if_o strict_o take_v stand_v in_o full_a force_n only_o as_o for_o mat._n 7.6_o which_o proper_o concern_v admonition_n jer._n 15_o 19.1_o tim._n 5.22_o which_o with_o some_o ceremonious_a precept_n of_o the_o law_n as_o 2_o chron_n 23.19_o in_o the_o word_n be_v much_o apply_v for_o the_o scare_v of_o many_o conscience_n i_o must_v appeal_v to_o other_o judgement_n when_o they_o be_v well_o weigh_v whether_o in_o their_o proper_a sense_n and_o importance_n they_o be_v not_o many_o league_n off_o this_o peculiar_a business_n of_o the_o sacrament_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o 4_o wish_n 1._o i_o wish_v we_o have_v a_o government_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n the_o near_a in_o christian_a prudence_n that_o may_v be_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2._o i_o wish_v the_o duty_n of_o fraternal_a correption_n a_o watch_v over_o and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o love_n be_v better_o know_v and_o practise_v among_o we_o 3._o i_o wish_v that_o man_n will_v look_v more_o into_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o leave_v the_o judge_n of_o other_o spirit_n heart_n and_o reins_n alone_o to_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n 4._o i_o wish_v though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o judge_n by_o the_o fruit_n that_o wise_a religious_a man_n will_v be_v more_o cautious_a of_o countenance_v these_o separation_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n see_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o you_o go_v to_o gather_v a_o church_n out_o of_o my_o mix_a congregation_n another_o will_v gather_v a_o separation_n our_o of_o your_o church_n and_o so_o continue_v as_o i_o have_v intimate_v from_o our_o sad_a experience_n a_o endless_a separate_n until_o this_o first_o separation_n shall_v in_o a_o few_o year_n be_v able_a to_o take_v up_o the_o say_n of_o that_o great_a grandmother_n unto_o those_o many_o schism_n she_o shall_v see_v issue_v as_o her_o natural_a offspring_n out_o of_o her_o own_o bowel_n rise_v up_o daughter_n go_v to_o thy_o daughter_n for_o thy_o daughter_n daughter_n have_v a_o daughter_n for_o this_o separation_n separation_n have_v a_o separation_n deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la mihi_fw-la condonatio_fw-la j._n h._n finis_fw-la