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A45132 An humble vindication of a free admission unto the Lords-Supper published for the ease, support, and satisfaction of tender consciences (otherwise remediles) in our mixt congregations / as it was delivered at two sermons upon the occasion of this solemnity in the weekely labours of John Humfrey. Humfrey, John, 1621-1719. 1651 (1651) Wing H3681; ESTC R28938 33,828 97

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forth_o free_a grace_n as_o isa_n 55.1_o rev._n 22.17_o mat._n 11.28_o 1_o tim._n 2.4_o io._n 6.37_o with_o the_o like_a &_o tell_v i_o when_o the_o gospel_n offer_v christ_n or_o when_o christ_n offer_v himself_o &_o grace_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n signify_v thus_o free_o to_o poor_a ☞_o sinner_n how_o can_v we_o have_v the_o conscience_n to_o turn_v they_o away_o from_o the_o sign_n and_o mean_n thereof_o in_o this_o ordinance_n for_o my_o reason_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a i_o draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o sacrament_n be_v verbum_fw-la visibile_fw-la a_o visible_a gospel_n a_o declare_v of_o christ_n crucify_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v by_o his_o death_n that_o be_v ☞_o the_o sacrament_n set_v forth_o christ_n to_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o gospel_n do_v to_o the_o ear_n the_o same_o matter_n be_v present_v in_o both_o only_o to_o divers_a sense_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o latitude_n must_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o both_o in_o 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annunciation_n or_o show_v forth_o be_v take_v from_o the_o jew_n exo._n 1●_n 26_o 27._o who_o be_v to_o instruct_v and_o declare_v the_o matter_n to_o their_o child_n at_o the_o passover_n so_o christ_n be_v here_o show_v forth_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n set_v forth_o i_o may_v say_v of_o god_n rom._n 3.25_o as_o a_o reconciliation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n alike_o in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n you_o have_v a_o place_n may_v full_o express_v this_o for_o we_o o_o you_o galathian_n gal_n 3.2_o before_o who_o christ_n have_v be_v set_v out_o as_o crucify_v among_o your_o this_o expression_n may_v be_v well_o apply_v to_o the_o sacrament_n which_o do_v so_o show_v forth_o christ_n death_n that_o they_o describe_v he_o crucify_v unto_o the_o sight_n and_o set_v he_o out_o unto_o the_o eye_n that_o which_o the_o word_n declare_v he_o to_o the_o hear_n now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o 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a_o humble_a vindication_n of_o a_o free_a admission_n unto_o the_o lords-supper_n publish_a for_o the_o ease_n support_v and_o satisfaction_n of_o tender_a conscience_n otherwise_o remediless_a in_o our_o mix_a congregation_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o two_o sermon_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o solemnity_n in_o the_o weekly_a labour_n of_o john_n humphrey_n master_n of_o art_n and_o minister_n of_o froome_n in_o somersetshire_n new_o revise_v by_o the_o author_n a_o priest_n be_v take_v from_o among_o man_n and_o ordain_v for_o man_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o god_n who_o can_v reasonable_o bear_v with_o the_o ignorant_a and_o they_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o that_o himself_o also_o be_v compass_v with_o infirmity_n heb._n 5.1_o 2._o print_a for_o e._n blackmore_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n 1651._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n have_v by_o good_a providence_n have_v some_o glean_n of_o this_o ensue_a discourse_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o worthy_a author_n in_o his_o own_o congregation_n and_o confer_v my_o note_n with_o a_o honour_a christian_n i_o find_v such_o support_n and_o contentment_n to_o my_o own_o conscience_n in_o the_o sympathy_n of_o his_o approbation_n that_o make_v i_o very_o importunate_a to_o have_v they_o perfect_v and_o have_v at_o length_n obtain_v a_o complete_a copy_n i_o can_v not_o but_o humble_o think_v it_o a_o engagement_n much_o conduce_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n to_o get_v this_o precious_a light_n leave_v under_o a_o bushel_n in_o a_o private_a auditory_a to_o be_v set_v up_o public_o in_o the_o candlestick_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o many_o other_o may_v be_v thereby_o discloud_v from_o the_o like_a scruple_n that_o most_o sad_o hinder_v the_o bless_a enjoyment_n of_o this_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n the_o work_n need_v not_o the_o commendation_n of_o another_o have_v in_o it_o some_o exquisite●●tions_n and_o self-excellency_n enough_o to_o commend_v it_o and_o its_o compiler_n and_o although_o it_o must_v expect_v several_a censure_n which_o be_v the_o common_a fate_n of_o the_o best_a work_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o man_n humour_n in_o these_o time_n yet_o i_o be_o persuade_v by_o experience_n to_o a_o impartial_a and_o disengage_v judgement_n peruse_v it_o with_o a_o single_a eye_n it_o will_v afford_v abundant_a comfort_n and_o satisfaction_n it_o be_v weighty_a spiritual_a and_o ingenious_a and_o a_o piece_n wherein_o if_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o one_o more_o learned_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o it_o mr._n humphrey_n have_v comprise_v the_o most_o material_a thing_n that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o business_n as_o rational_o and_o concise_o as_o any_o beside_o he_o as_o it_o have_v please_v god_n therefore_o pious_a reader_n to_o make_v i_o instrumental_a that_o ever_o this_o come_v to_o thy_o sight_n let_v i_o beseech_v these_o two_o reasonable_a request_n of_o thou_o first_o that_o thou_o 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now_o to_o the_o receiver_n and_o they_o all_o drink_v of_o it_o in_o the_o 13._o verse_n of_o the_o chapter_n we_o find_v the_o twelve_o with_o christ_n they_o be_v his_o whole_a congregation_n in_o the_o 18_o v._o they_o be_v all_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n as_o they_o do_v eat_v in_o the_o 22._o jesus_n take_v bread_n and_o give_v it_o they_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o cup_n v._n 23_o say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o mat._n 26.27_o and_o they_o do_v so_o say_v the_o text_n they_o all_o drink_v of_o it_o all_o the_o twelve_o without_o exception_n from_o whence_o i_o gather_v a_o free_a admission_n to_o this_o ordinance_n my_o brethren_n this_o be_v a_o point_n we_o know_v trouble_v many_o and_o i_o do_v humble_o acknowledge_v myself_o the_o weak_a of_o a_o thousand_o to_o satisfy_v the_o difficulty_n of_o other_o yet_o whereas_o the_o apprehension_n many_o time_n of_o a_o plain_n honest_a meaning_n christian_n in_o its_o pure_a natural_n i_o mean_v unconfound_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o may_z suit_n better_o with_o common_a understanding_n than_o a_o more_o learned_a and_o elaborate_a disquisition_n i_o shall_v sincere_o lay_v you_o down_o my_o very_a heart_n and_o thought_n in_o this_o thing_n be_v ready_a to_o lie_v down_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o any_o true_o godly_a soul_n that_o either_o out_o of_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n or_o strength_n of_o reason_n dare_v not_o or_o will_v not_o submit_v unto_o my_o judgement_n and_o practice_n in_o it_o for_o the_o manage_n the_o point_n i_o shall_v brief_o lay_v down_o my_o meaning_n or_o state_n of_o the_o question_n give_v my_o proof_n reason_n and_o answer_v objection_n for_o my_o meaning_n it_o be_v honest_a and_o very_o plain_a without_o reservation_n the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v a_o church_n in_o the_o world_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a profession_n of_o his_o name_n in_o this_o church_n god_n have_v set_v up_o his_o ordinance_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n of_o these_o ordinance_n some_o be_v capable_a and_o some_o uncapable_a those_o that_o be_v uncapable_a be_v so_o either_o by_o nature_n as_o infant_n and_o distract_v person_n or_o by_o the_o church_n censure_n of_o excommunication_n and_o no_o other_o for_o those_o that_o be_v capable_a we_o must_v right_o consider_v this_o capacity_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o church_n or_o minister_n in_o admission_n of_o they_o to_o the_o ordinance_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o communicant_n themselves_o in_o come_v thither_o now_o i_o dare_v not_o yet_o positive_o say_v for_o the_o people_n part_n that_o all_o be_v so_o capable_a that_o they_o may_v come_v as_o they_o listen_v though_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n none_o be_v excuse_v from_o because_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a preparation_n require_v and_o many_o can_v serious_o find_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o enter_v or_o renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o christ_n whereof_o this_o be_v a_o pledge_n if_o it_o be_v not_o misuse_v yet_o i_o be_o humble_o persuade_v for_o the_o minister_n and_o church_n part_n who_o on_o god_n behalf_n be_v to_o offer_v christ_n free_o and_o so_o to_o tender_v the_o convenant_n to_o all_o that_o will_v receive_v he_o there_o be_v such_o a_o universal_a capacity_n for_o all_o man_n indefinite_o that_o if_o any_o come_v in_o as_o profess_v themselves_o ready_a to_o enter_v convenant_n with_o christ_n desire_v so_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o this_o ordinance_n the_o former_a only_o except_v we_o be_v to_o encourage_v they_o say_v with_o the_o bride_n revel_v 22.17_o whosoever_o be_v a_o thirst_n let_v he_o come_v whosoever_o will_v let_v he_o come_v and_o drink_v free_o of_o these_o water_n of_o life_n or_o mean_n of_o salvation_n in_o a_o word_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o unless_o first_o excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la or_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v refuse_v the_o participation_n of_o this_o sacrament_n they_o all_o drink_v of_o it_o for_o my_o proof_n look_v into_o ex._n 12._o we_o read_v of_o the_o passover_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o signification_n with_o the_o sacrament_n v._o 3._o speak_v unto_o israel_n let_v every_o man_n take_v his_o lamb_n a_o lamb_n for_o a_o house_n v._o 47._o all_o the_o congregation_n shall_v observe_v it_o and_o v._o 50._o the_o whole_a people_n do_v so_o as_o the_o lord_n command_v they_o add_v to_o this_o 2_o chron._n 30.5_o they_o decree_v to_o proclaim_v through_o all_o israel_n from_o dan_n to_o beersheba_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v and_o keep_v the_o passeover_n to_o the_o lord_n here_o you_o see_v free_a admission_n without_o exception_n indeed_o in_o num._n 9.7_o we_o find_v a_o legal_a pollution_n keep_v some_o back_n for_o a_o month_n and_o no_o long_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o 11_o verse_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v dispensable_a too_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o hezekiah_n 2_o ch._n 30.18_o
the_o reason_n be_v because_o such_o uncleanness_n keep_v they_o from_o the_o congregation_n a_o plain_a type_n of_o the_o excommunicate_v only_o but_o as_o for_o any_o spiritual_a pollution_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v to_o be_v wash_v away_o with_o a_o penitent_a heart_n we_o read_v of_o none_o that_o may_v debar_v they_o from_o that_o ordinance_n this_o be_v that_o we_o stand_v upon_o as_o for_o their_o legal_a right_n who_o know_v not_o they_o be_v abolish_v now_o the_o elder_a brother_n the_o passeover_n be_v dead_a we_o shall_v find_v the_o young_a our_o sacrament_n to_o have_v possession_n of_o his_o inheritance_n in_o this_o free_a administration_n turn_v to_o the_o 1_o cor._n 10.17_o we_o be_v many_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o one_o bread_n all_o at_o corinth_n there_o be_v many_o it_o seem_v come_v over_o from_o heathenism_n to_o the_o church_n and_o as_o many_o as_o come_v into_o they_o all_z this_o be_v the_o very_a truth_n be_v admit_v to_o their_o communion_n but_o now_o i_o pray_v what_o all_o be_v these_o see_v ver_fw-la 14._o flee_v idolatry_n i_o speak_v to_o you_o as_o man_n of_o understanding_n judge_v you_o what_o i_o say_v be_v not_o this_o sacrament_n the_o communion_n of_o christ_n how_o then_o can_v you_o communicate_v with_o i_o doll_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n in_o brief_a of_o the_o whole_a chapter_n mark_v it_o these_o corinth_n be_v such_o lukewarm_a christian_n that_o they_o be_v sometime_o ready_a to_o go_v to_o their_o idol_n and_o sometime_o to_o church_n like_o those_o in_o the_o second_o of_o king_n 17.41_o and_o happy_o think_v it_o not_o unlawful_a now_o this_o argument_n paul_n use_v to_o reclaim_v they_o do_v we_o not_o all_o partake_v of_o one_o bread_n therefore_o join_v not_o with_o idol_n as_o soon_o as_o you_o come_v into_o we_o we_o admit_v and_o join_v with_o you_o in_o our_o communion_n and_o profession_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n and_o therefore_o how_o can_v you_o with_o shame_n now_o go_v to_o the_o table_n of_o idol_n which_o be_v devil_n this_o be_v very_o forceable_a and_o apparent_a that_o these_o ☞_o corinth_n whilst_o they_o be_v but_o willing_a to_o profess_v christ_n though_o yet_o give_v to_o idolatry_n be_v admit_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o sacrament_n which_o very_a thing_n too_o be_v urge_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o reclaim_v they_o from_o it_o compare_v this_o with_o 1_o cor._n 11.18_o and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o corinthian_n mutinous_a and_o even_o drunken_a together_o at_o this_o table_n now_o this_o certain_o be_v a_o great_a profanation_n for_o which_o they_o be_v reprove_v and_o direct_v to_o examine_v and_o carry_v themselves_o better_a for_o the_o future_a but_o as_o for_o their_o come_n together_o and_o general_a participation_n that_o be_v but_o their_o duty_n and_o nothing_o be_v or_o can_v be_v say_v against_o it_o look_v back_o to_o 1_o cor._n 10.4_o 5._o there_o we_o have_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o israelite_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o sea_n and_o wilderness_n baptise_a under_o the_o cloud_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o same_o rock_n jesus_n christ_n that_o be_v admit_v free_o to_o both_o our_o sacrament_n take_v any_o christian_n and_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o say_v give_v i_o but_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n for_o example_n of_o a_o general_a admission_n and_o i_o will_v be_v convince_v now_o here_o be_v one_o express_v where_o all_o without_o exception_n even_o those_o very_a scandalous_a one_o with_o who_o god_n be_v not_o well_o please_v but_o destroy_v in_o the_o wilderness_n while_o there_o be_v no_o legal_a rite_n spiritual_a uncleanness_n not_o forbid_v any_o do_v free_o participate_v of_o the_o outward_a sign_n one_o with_o another_o neither_o be_v it_o the_o say_v this_o be_v a_o fleet_a ordinance_n and_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v their_o life_n that_o can_v abate_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o place_n for_o do_v we_o but_o mark_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o this_o very_a point_n and_o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n do_v he_o parallel_v these_o type_n to_o our_o sacrament_n the_o scope_n be_v this_o these_o corinth_n be_v give_v to_o idolatry_n and_o many_o vice_n but_o yet_o think_v well_o enough_o of_o themselves_o be_v ready_a to_o glory_n of_o their_o outward_a profession_n that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n baptize_v and_o communicate_v with_o christian_n now_o the_o apostle_n to_o beat_v they_o off_o from_o this_o vain_a conceit_n tell_v they_o plain_o i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o ignorant_a say_v he_o that_o all_o the_o israelite_n be_v partaker_n of_o both_o these_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o you_o &_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o be_v just_o destroy_v when_o they_o run_v to_o i_o doll_n as_o you_o do_v and_o therefore_o take_v heed_n and_o let_v they_o be_v a_o warning_n to_o you_o as_o for_o these_o outward_a rite_n they_o be_v thing_n indeed_o all_o that_o come_v to_o our_o church_n and_o profess_v christ_n be_v admit_v to_o and_o so_o be_v you_o but_o yet_o think_v not_o you_o shall_v escape_v god_n judgement_n if_o you_o walk_v not_o answerable_a to_o your_o profession_n the_o true_a importance_n of_o those_o word_n be_v well_o weigh_v be_v sufficient_a of_o themselves_o to_o end_v this_o controversy_n the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o not_o bare_o the_o word_n be_v scripture_n turn_v to_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o feast_n matt._n 22._o with_o luke_n 14_o 16.23_o and_o though_o parable_n be_v not_o whole_o argumentative_a yet_o in_o their_o main_a purpose_n they_o be_v as_o enforce_v as_o any_o text_n beside_o now_o if_o this_o general_a admission_n be_v not_o a_o chief_a thing_n intend_v nay_o the_o very_a scope_n of_o the_o parable_n judge_v by_o these_o particular_n 1._o first_o in_o luke_n there_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n add_v but_o the_o call_n of_o all_o unto_o the_o feast_n be_v the_o main_a business_n there_o set_v down_o only_o 2._o second_o in_o matth._n where_o the_o story_n go_v on_o to_o the_o wedding_n garment_n unto_o the_o master_n command_n be_v add_v the_o servant_n bring_v in_o all_o both_o good_a and_o bad._n verse_n the_o 10_o ☞_o 3._o three_o the_o lord_n very_a exclusion_n of_o he_o that_o come_v in_o to_o the_o feast_n manifest_v he_o must_v be_v needs_o first_o admit_v and_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o servant_n his_o sin_n consist_v not_o in_o his_o come_n thither_o for_o that_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v by_o which_o i_o conceive_v be_v mean_v his_o duty_n but_o in_o his_o neglect_n of_o put_v on_o his_o wedding_n garment_n whereby_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o unpreparednesse_n he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o come_v at_o all_o if_o he_o can_v have_v help_v it_o 4._o four_o our_o saviour_n explain_v his_o own_o parable_n signify_v hereby_o that_o many_o be_v call_v that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n we_o be_v free_o to_o offer_v christ_n in_o his_o ordinance_n but_o few_o be_v choose_v that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n which_o we_o leave_v only_o to_o he_o the_o servant_n i_o say_v still_o bring_v the_o man_n in_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n only_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o judge_n and_o cast_v he_o out_o now_o who_o be_v that_o faithful_a steward_n that_o give_v the_o household_n their_o portion_n of_o meat_n in_o due_a season_n luke_n 12.42_o but_o these_o that_o be_v thus_o do_v 1_o cor._n 4.1_o 2._o act_n 20.28_o even_o as_o john_n baptise_n all_o that_o come_v to_o he_o for_o his_o baptism_n mar._n 1.5_o matt._n 3._o to_o the_o 11_o verse_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n some_o of_o they_o he_o call_v viper_n adultis_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la so_o that_o i_o take_v this_o a_o strong_a proof_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o that_o when_o thousand_o be_v convert_v at_o a_o sermon_n act_v 2.41.42_o they_o immediate_o communicate_v with_o they_o distribute_v free_o not_o only_a the_o meat_n of_o the_o word_n but_o bread_n too_o of_o the_o sacrament_n see_v once_o more_o act_v 10.28_o a_o peculiar_a place_n i_o like_v for_o the_o expression_n saint_n peter_n here_o be_v very_o scrupulous_a of_o admit_v christian_a communion_n with_o any_o but_o the_o jew_n it_o be_v a_o pollution_n under_o the_o law_n to_o participate_v in_o any_o thing_n with_o the_o gentile_n io_n 4_o but_o be_v better_o instruct_v by_o a_o vision_n from_o heaven_n god_n have_v show_v i_o now_o say_v he_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o call_v any_o man_n pollute_v and_o unclean_a i_o thank_v the_o lord_n i_o have_v learn_v this_o same_o lesson_n with_o a_o satisfy_v conscience_n to_o esteem_v no_o man_n unclean_a ☞_o but_o all_o unless_o excommunicate_v free_a in_o the_o use_n of_o god_n ordinance_n add_v to_o these_o proof_n the_o consideration_n of_o such_o text_n as_o set_v
manu_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la sunc_fw-la signa_fw-la gratiae_fw-la primo_fw-la secundarie_n obligationis_fw-la &_o professionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la paraus_n in_o locpraedict_n in_o the_o notion_n they_o be_v man_n seal_n we_o may_v conceive_v the_o sacrament_n seal_n of_o faith_n for_o faith_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o we_o seal_v to_o our_o condition_n so_o that_o as_o they_o be_v conceive_v thus_o indeed_o they_o be_v seal_n of_o faith_n because_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o i_o stand_v upon_o but_o as_o they_o be_v god_n seal_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o can_v be_v seal_n of_o faith_n but_o consecutiuè_fw-la as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o effect_n to_o the_o godly_a to_o yield_v what_o may_v be_v expressive_o only_a because_o god_n seal_v not_o imaginable_o to_o our_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v faith_n but_o to_o his_o own_o part_n which_o be_v the_o promise_n and_o so_o i_o call_v they_o seal_v of_o the_o covenant_n or_o promise_n formal_o and_o not_o of_o faith_n now_o i_o say_v clear_o though_o a_o unregenerate_a ☞_o man_n can_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n as_o a_o seal_n of_o his_o faith_n yet_o the_o church_n can_v give_v it_o as_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o though_o it_o want_v its_o due_a effect_n on_o he_o there_o be_v the_o right_a nature_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o administration_n though_o not_o a_o right_a use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o receiver_n even_o as_o at_o the_o word_n where_o there_o may_v be_v true_a preach_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o gospel_n though_o the_o hearer_n apply_v it_o not_o as_o they_o ought_v by_o faith_n look_v back_o to_o that_o only_a place_n ra._n 4._o where_o it_o be_v say_v circumcision_n be_v a_o seal_n abraham_n be_v say_v to_o receive_v it_o as_o a_o seal_n which_o receive_v include_v god_n give_v so_o that_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o as_o god_n seal_n from_o the_o very_a institution_n who_o else_o dare_v appoint_v such_o thing_n to_o signify_v such_o spiritual_a matter_n &_o as_o they_o be_v god_n seal_n they_o be_v set_v to_o his_o own_o word_n and_o so_o can_v never_o be_v to_o a_o blank_a while_n there_o be_v truth_n in_o the_o promise_n and_o write_v in_o the_o gospel_n now_o than_o the_o sacrament_n be_v god_n seal_v certain_o in_o the_o institution_n &_o nature_n of_o they_o if_o i_o shall_v deny_v they_o to_o be_v man_n seal_n at_o all_o there_o be_v not_o for_o it_o one_o tittle_n of_o scripture_n i_o shall_v quite_o remove_v the_o scruple_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n but_o whereas_o that_o i_o may_v not_o remove_v their_o care_n and_o duty_n too_o i_o grant_v though_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o seal_n they_o be_v god_n seal_n god_n own_o seal_n seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n only_o yet_o in_o the_o use_n of_o seal_n and_o effect_n they_o be_v to_o be_v man_n seal_n also_o seal_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o part_n seal_v of_o faith_n and_o so_o i_o can_v i_o may_v not_o acquit_v the_o receiver_n whole_o but_o that_o they_o come_v absurd_o set_v a_o seal_n to_o a_o blank_a and_o take_v the_o sacrament_n in_o vain_a as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v their_o seal_n if_o they_o come_v without_o faith_n and_o those_o solemn_a engagement_n as_o god_n require_v of_o we_o though_o i_o can_v full_o acquit_v the_o church_n herein_o in_o her_o delivery_n of_o the_o sign_n on_o god_n part_n as_o we_o be_v his_o ambassador_n because_o the_o covenant_n by_o he_o stand_v seal_v to_o all_o whosoever_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o seal_v to_o a_o blank_a i_o affirm_v so_o long_o as_o the_o promise_n or_o the_o gospel_n itself_o hold_v in_o force_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o this_o sacrament_n seal_v absolute_o to_o we_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o i_o say_v mark_v i_o not_o our_o interest_n in_o it_o for_o that_o it_o seal_v not_o absolute_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o external_a seal_n the_o internal_a only_o of_o the_o spirit_n can_v absolute_o give_v this_o interest_n to_o any_o this_o outward_a seal_n be_v set_v to_o god_n outward_a copy_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v the_o word_n now_o look_v what_o the_o word_n affirm_v the_o sacrament_n seal_v and_o confirm_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n thereof_o and_o no_o otherwise_o now_o the_o word_n speak_v not_o particular_o of_o any_o man_n single_a interest_n but_o general_o it_o declare_v to_o all_o a_o common_a interest_n upon_o condition_n they_o believe_v now_o as_o this_o interest_n be_v express_v conditional_o so_o the_o sacrament_n can_v seal_v to_o it_o but_o conditional_o according_a to_o that_o tenor_n be_v express_v or_o rather_o let_v i_o say_v the_o sacrament_n seal_v general_o so_o i_o will_v express_v it_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o covenant_n free_o to_o all_o engage_a they_o unto_o it_o and_o the_o interest_n or_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o every_o single_a person_n upon_o the_o term_n condition_n or_o tenor_n only_o of_o the_o gospel_n i_o must_v profess_v this_o in_o the_o embryo_n have_v lie_v a_o long_a time_n in_o my_o apprehension_n and_o i_o can_v but_o be_v glad_a to_o find_v a_o pierce_a and_o godly_a man_n i_o take_v he_o who_o the_o right_a conceive_n of_o this_o alone_a he_o say_v convert_v hi●…_n and_o satisfy_v he_o the_o covenant_n run_v thus_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v add_v i_o believe_v ergo_fw-la i_o shall_v be_v save_v from_o which_o syllogism_n we_o gather_v our_o assurance_n now_o to_o which_o of_o those_o proposition_n say_v he_o do_v the_o sacrament_n seal_v not_o to_o the_o minor_a as_o it_o be_v surmise_v for_o no_o scripture_n say_v of_o any_o particular_a man_n he_o believe_v and_o god_n seal_v to_o his_o own_o word_n not_o we_o nor_o to_o the_o conclusion_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n but_o to_o the_o major_a which_o it_o absolute_o seal_v as_o true_a to_o we_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n object_n 5._o the_o covenant_n belong_v not_o to_o all_o therefore_o the_o seal_n neither_o answ_n the_o covenant_n be_v sometime_o take_v in_o scripture_n for_o those_o absolute_a promise_n of_o god_n put_v his_o law_n in_o our_o heart_n keep_v we_o by_o his_o power_n to_o salvation_n and_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n heb._n 8._o which_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o his_o elect_n and_o belong_v to_o his_o secret_a will_n or_o the_o covenant_n be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o god_n reveal_v will_n and_o so_o it_o run_v on_o these_o term_n whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o whether_o this_o belong_v to_o all_o be_v no_o question_n it_o be_v true_a for_o our_o comfort_n whosoever_o come_v under_o these_o condition_n may_v have_v a_o assure_a trust_n that_o the_o absolute_a promise_n also_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v the_o conditional_a covenant_n or_o the_o covenant_n in_o its_o conditional_a capacity_n that_o be_v tender_v to_o we_o the_o word_n and_o seal_v to_o in_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v indeed_o of_o the_o same_o extent_n with_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o very_a tenor_n show_v it_o universal_o belong_v to_o whosoever_o now_o then_o as_o when_o i_o have_v a_o business_n to_o propose_v in_o general_a to_o my_o parish_n i_o read_v the_o content_n which_o when_o they_o like_v i_o propose_v certain_a article_n and_o say_v whosoever_o will_v agree_v to_o this_o let_v they_o come_v and_o set_v their_o hand_n unto_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n here_o when_o i_o have_v hold_v forth_o the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o show_v they_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n jesus_n christ_n offer_v life_n to_o all_o upon_o these_o term_n of_o faith_n if_o you_o will_v resolve_v to_o accept_v he_o as_o your_o lord_n and_o saviour_n to_o forsake_v sin_n and_o serve_v he_o come_v put_v your_o hand_n and_o seal_n thereunto_o in_o this_o sacrament_n and_o lo_o here_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o god_n on_o his_o part_n if_o you_o do_v to_o witness_v the_o certainty_n of_o salvation_n promise_v to_o you_o so_o that_o to_o speak_v sincere_o if_o we_o shall_v propose_v two_o man_n one_o that_o be_v not_o in_o covenant_n with_o christ_n and_o one_o that_o be_v this_o sacrament_n do_v more_o ingenuous_o belong_v unto_o the_o first_o who_o hereby_o come_v to_o do_v it_o solemn_o at_o this_o time_n suppose_v now_o he_o resolve_v to_o enter_v covenant_n with_o he_o you_o will_v say_v the_o covenant_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o what_o do_v it_o lie_v upon_o his_o everlasting_a damnation_n or_o salvation_n and_o not_o belong_v to_o he_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n you_o may_v true_o say_v belong_v not_o yet_o to_o he_o until_o he_o be_v in_o covenant_n but_o
the_o covenant_n itself_o be_v of_o epidemical_a concernment_n and_o so_o far_o belong_v to_o all_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v tender_v free_o and_o offer_v to_o they_o that_o whosoever_o do_v receive_v it_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o rep._n but_o what_o right_o do_v this_o give_v he_o to_o the_o covenant_n answ_n as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o show_v forth_o of_o christ_n with_o a_o tender_a of_o the_o covenant_n in_o his_o blood_n there_o be_v a_o open_a free_a general_a right_n to_o it_o for_o all_o that_o will_v come_v in_o to_o christ_n let_v i_o beseech_v you_o mark_v this_o distinction_n there_o be_v a_o double_a right_a here_o observable_a a_o right_a of_o obligation_n and_o a_o right_n of_o privilege_n for_o the_o right_n of_o obligation_n in_o the_o minister_n offer_v of_o christ_n free_o and_o the_o people_n receive_v he_o in_o his_o own_o term_n i_o do_v avouch_v a_o universal_a right_n to_o every_o ordinance_n isa_n 66.23_o they_o be_v duty_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v of_o universal_a command_n and_o this_o often_o primitive_o once_o a_o week_n though_o for_o the_o right_n of_o privilege_n in_o any_o to_o enjoy_v the_o sweetness_n comfort_n efficacy_n life_n and_o benefit_n of_o they_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o prerogative_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o saint_n and_o elect_a of_o god_n now_o put_v case_n a_o poor_a soul_n shall_v stand_v in_o doubt_n of_o his_o right_n to_o this_o ordinance_n that_o yet_o fain_o will_v come_v to_o jesus_n christ_n let_v he_o say_v lord_z my_o heart_n be_v humble_o afraid_a of_o my_o unworthiness_n yet_o see_v i_o come_v resolve_v to_o give_v up_o my_o soul_n to_o thou_o and_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o come_v in_o at_o this_o supper_n this_o right_n of_o obligation_n shall_v be_v my_o warrant_n to_o bring_v i_o in_o and_o then_o lord_n i_o hope_v thou_o will_v let_v i_o find_v the_o right_n of_o privilege_n too_o in_o thy_o due_a season_n o_o my_o god_n put_v case_n again_o a_o godly_a heart_n shall_v rise_v at_o the_o conceit_n of_o a_o wicked_a person_n receive_v with_o he_o let_v he_o think_v present_o thus_o though_o there_o be_v a_o near_a right_n unto_o my_o soul_n bless_a be_v the_o mere_a free_a grace_n of_o god_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o right_a of_o obligation_n to_o every_o one_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v offend_v with_o any_o the_o lord_n sanctify_v it_o to_o they_o for_o their_o conversion_n the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o distinction_n may_v do_v very_o much_o to_o allay_v the_o trouble_n of_o many_o judgement_n and_o more_o conscience_n in_o this_o controversy_n object_n 6._o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o a_o convert_v ordinance_n we_o preach_v to_o all_o to_o convert_v they_o but_o w●e_n may_v administer_v only_o to_o the_o regenerate_a to_o confirm_v they_o answ_n unto_o this_o objection_n because_o it_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o use_v some_o word_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v divine_n do_v usual_o distinguish_v of_o a_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n and_o confirmation_n ingenious_o attribute_v our_o new_a birth_n first_o to_o baptism_n and_o then_o our_o nourishment_n and_o increase_n unto_o the_o supper_n and_o so_o they_o make_v a_o convert_v ordinance_n of_o the_o word_n and_o baptism_n the_o laver_n and_o mean_n of_o regeneration_n a_o confirm_v one_o only_o of_o this_o sacrament_n although_o i_o take_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o one_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a medium_n to_o prove_v the_o other_o but_o under_o favour_n unless_o we_o take_v this_o only_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n into_o which_o it_o be_v true_a baptism_n alone_o do_v incorporate_v we_o we_o must_v understand_v it_o not_o after_o a_o rigid_a form_n of_o speech_n and_o idiom_n of_o truth_n but_o after_o a_o more_o solute_a and_o ingenuous_a conception_n that_o be_v it_o be_v such_o a_o notion_n as_o hold_v full_a enough_o to_o be_v handsome_o speak_v but_o hold_v not_o so_o strict_o as_o to_o build_v argument_n on_o it_o otherwise_o the_o ingenuity_n thereof_o will_v trip_v up_o their_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n therefore_o worthy_a here_o of_o our_o knowledge_n that_o in_o divinity_n we_o often_o give_v a_o indefinite_a denomination_n to_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v most_o eminent_o incline_v as_o for_o instance_n in_o indifferent_a thing_n which_o be_v indifferentia_fw-la ad_fw-la unum_fw-la when_o they_o incline_v more_o to_o evil_a in_o the_o use_n than_o to_o good_a as_o many_o harmless_a recreation_n we_o condemn_v they_o indefinite_o as_o evil_a though_o in_o some_o case_n they_o be_v warrantable_a ec._n 3.4_o and_o i_o may_v happy_o with_o right_a circumstance_n lawful_o use_v they_o so_o whereas_o this_o sacrament_n do_v more_o emminent_o incline_v to_o be_v and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o usual_o confirm_v and_o more_o seldom_o convert_v they_o do_v apart_o eminentiori_fw-la denominate_v it_o indefinite_o a_o confirm_a ordinance_n only_o and_o indeed_o this_o be_v true_a when_o it_o be_v take_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o person_n who_o we_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v convert_v by_o the_o word_n and_o baptism_n already_o the_o supper_n be_v and_o can_v be_v only_o a_o confirm_a ordinance_n unto_o they_o without_o question_n but_o as_o for_o other_o who_o we_o conceive_v not_o yet_o convert_v and_o so_o humble_o come_v hither_o for_o conversion_n i_o doubt_v not_o as_o there_o be_v no_o scripture_n to_o the_o contrary_a so_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o as_o the_o word_n and_o baptism_n do_v confirm_v as_o well_o as_o convert_v so_o may_v this_o sacrament_n convert_v as_o confirm_v according_a as_o god_n give_v forth_o his_o grace_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o receiver_n there_o be_v therefore_o a_o error_n to_o answer_v direct_o in_o this_o objection_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v as_o we_o have_v show_v a_o visible_a word_n hold_v forth_o christ_n and_o the_o covenant_n to_o the_o sight_n be_v convert_v as_o the_o gospel_n do_v the_o same_o to_o the_o hear_n for_o if_o the_o centurion_n believe_v only_o by_o see_v christ_n corporal_o on_o the_o cross_n if_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o creature_n sacrifice_n sight_n of_o miracle_n have_v be_v mean_n to_o some_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o conversion_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o the_o eye_n may_v much_o more_o spiritual_o instruct_v we_o here_o in_o the_o melt_a object_n of_o christ_n passion_n redemption_n and_o tender_a mercy_n outward_o represent_v see_v we_o hope_v the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n too_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n ☞_o let_v the_o world_n answer_v paul_n argument_n to_o show_v forth_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d the_o mean_n of_o conversion_n the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o show_v forth_o his_o death_n 1_o cor._n 11.26_o therefore_o as_o it_o do_v so_o it_o be_v undoubted_o convert_v hence_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n there_o be_v a_o take_v and_o a_o eat_v two_o word_n a_o take_v for_o such_o as_o have_v not_o christ_n a_o word_n of_o grace_n to_o convert_v those_o and_o a_o eat_v for_o such_o as_o have_v already_o receive_v he_o to_o nourish_v and_o confirm_v they_o for_o put_v case_n a_o moral_a man_n take_v for_o a_o good_a man_n yet_o unregenerate_a be_v and_o can_v be_v refuse_v to_o be_v admit_v hither_o the_o man_n do_v his_o best_a to_o prepare_v himself_o and_o so_o come_v do_v we_o think_v now_o to_o such_o a_o man_n the_o ordinance_n be_v necessary_o fruitless_a and_o can_v have_v no_o work_n on_o he_o then_o god_n help_v we_o shall_v not_o his_o examination_n confession_n prayer_n meditation_n with_o all_o the_o minister_n exhortation_n be_v more_o solemn_o conduce_v now_o to_o work_v grace_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o to_o convert_v he_o this_o be_v the_o way_n of_o the_o spirit_n motion_n than_o the_o bare_a preach_v of_o a_o sermon_n especial_o see_v the_o word_n do_v not_o only_o precede_v but_o accompany_v and_o be_v a_o very_a part_n too_o of_o the_o sacrament_n accedat_fw-la verbum_fw-la ad_fw-la elementum_fw-la &_o fit_a sacramentum_fw-la but_o put_v case_n further_o a_o poor_a soul_n much_o humble_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o sin_n that_o can_v yet_o be_v able_a to_o believe_v and_o close_v with_o christ_n come_v hither_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o this_o favour_n here_o well_o the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n be_v free_o open_v the_o free_a mercy_n of_o christ_n set_v forth_o and_o all_o this_o while_o it_o have_v not_o happy_o this_o effect_n upon_o his_o heart_n yet_o when_o he_o come_v to_o see_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o this_o seal_v with_o god_n own_o seal_n christ_n free_o offer_v and_o peculiar_o receive_v of_o he_o in_o the_o sacrament_n his_o soul_n by_o all_o these_o heavenly_a wire_n be_v catch_v take_v draw_v and_o even_o enforce_v to_o a_o
save_a faith_n the_o spirit_n use_v such_o most_o powerful_a method_n for_o the_o work_n of_o his_o grace_n which_o he_o infuse_v in_o we_o by_o a_o sweet_a attemperation_n to_o the_o will_n not_o by_o compulsion_n habitus_fw-la infusi_fw-la be_v wrought_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la acquisitorum_fw-la and_o this_o we_o have_v lively_o represent_v in_o the_o two_o disciple_n of_o emmaus_n who_o heart_n do_v burn_v within_o they_o at_o the_o hear_n of_o christ_n but_o at_o the_o break_n of_o bread_n their_o eye_n be_v full_o open_v to_o know_v and_o to_o believe_v he_o luke_n 24.30_o 31._o rep._n although_o a_o man_n may_v be_v convert_v at_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v occasional_o but_o not_o intentional_o a_o convert_v ordinance_n ans_fw-fr this_o be_v undeniable_o grant_v of_o our_o opposite_n the_o matter_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n yield_v for_o consider_v sincere_o this_o it_o may_v be_v peradventure_o a_o man_n may_v be_v convert_v by_o it_o and_o no_o text_n express_o forbid_v any_o come_n to_o it_o be_v not_o this_o enough_o and_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v lay_v it_o well_o to_o heart_n no_o place_n to_o the_o contrary_n allege_v who_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o it_o may_v bee_n all_o occasion_n must_v be_v take_v for_o our_o salvation_n but_o that_o i_o may_v whole_o root_v out_o this_o subtlety_n which_o i_o think_v the_o spirit_n of_o error_n have_v insinuate_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o many_o godly_a man_n i_o have_v three_o thing_n more_o to_o say_v which_o by_o god_n blessing_n will_v full_o do_v it_o 1._o let_v we_o clear_o know_v that_o the_o sacrament_n and_o all_o ordinance_n be_v primary_o and_o proper_o mean_v of_o grace_n it_o of_o conversion_n or_o confirmation_n for_o this_o grace_n we_o receive_v in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v that_o which_o convert_v some_o and_o strengthen_v other_o now_o than_o we_o come_v to_o this_o sacrament_n as_o the_o mean_n to_o receive_v god_n grace_n and_o this_o grace_n which_o he_o distribute_v as_o a_o most_o wise_a god_n work_v in_o every_o one_o as_o his_o state_n and_o need_n require_v in_o the_o convert_v for_o their_o strength_n and_o establishment_n and_o in_o the_o unregenerate_a for_o their_o conversion_n 2._o consider_v what_o be_v conversion_n there_o be_v a_o outward_a conversion_n from_o heathenism_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n we_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o say_v the_o the_o sacrament_n be_v such_o a_o convert_v ordinance_n as_o if_o christ_n shall_v bid_v we_o go_v forth_o with_o this_o sacrament_n and_o convert_v the_o nation_n let_v this_o be_v imagine_v only_o of_o the_o word_n but_o there_o be_v a_o inward_a effectual_a conversion_n of_o such_o as_o outward_o profess_v christ_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o grace_n in_o their_o heart_n now_o how_o be_v the_o work_n of_o grace_n or_o true_a conversion_n wrought_v through_o the_o word_n itself_o not_o from_o any_o active_a power_n it_o have_v per_fw-la se_fw-la upon_o the_o soul_n but_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la objecti_fw-la we_o say_v and_o instrumental_o the_o object_n be_v propose_v or_o reveal_v that_o be_v all_o the_o word_n do_v and_o then_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o by_o illuminate_v the_o mind_n and_o a_o touch_n upon_o the_o will_n bring_v the_o heart_n to_o embrace_v the_o object_n whereby_o it_o be_v convert_v now_o be_v it_o not_o just_a thus_o likewise_o in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o sacrament_n show_v forth_o christ_n crucify_a according_o to_o the_o covenant_n who_o be_v the_o true_a object_n of_o faith_n and_o life_n upon_o this_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n draw_v the_o heart_n by_o illumination_n and_o conviction_n to_o embrace_v he_o upon_o those_o term_n he_o here_o be_v offer_v insomuch_o that_o experience_n can_v witness_v that_o some_o be_v and_o have_v be_v hereby_o convert_v what_o difference_n be_v there_o imaginable_a between_o this_o conversion_n and_o at_o the_o word_n what_o a_o shift_n be_v it_o to_o say_v it_o be_v only_o at_o and_o not_o by_o the_o sacrament_n when_o it_o be_v instrumental_a per_fw-la modum_fw-la objecti_fw-la as_o the_o word_n where_o i_o may_v say_v the_o same_o too_o as_o true_o that_o it_o be_v more_o proper_o at_o than_o by_o the_o word_n itself_o there_o be_v no_o active_a virtue_n but_o of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o 3._o as_o for_o this_o device_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v occasional_o not_o intentional_o convert_v there_o may_v be_v a_o principal_a intention_n and_o subordinate_a more_o primary_n or_o secondary_a end_n in_o a_o ordinance_n though_o the_o word_n be_v the_o principal_a convert_v ordinance_n we_o can_v deny_v but_o other_o may_v be_v subordinate_o also_o convert_v as_o prayer_n why_o else_o do_v the_o church_n pray_v turn_v thou_o u●_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v turn_v convert_v thou_o we_o and_o we_o shall_v be_v convert_v now_o as_o prayer_n and_o other_o mean_n of_o grace_n be_v convert_v and_o that_o intentional_o in_o be_v use_v to_o this_o end_n so_o i_o affirm_v of_o the_o sacrament_n unless_o you_o can_v find_v in_o your_o heart_n to_o keep_v this_o pitiful_a shift_n still_o and_o say_v rather_o than_o this_o shall_v be_v you_o will_v distinguish_v between_o a_o convert_v ordinance_n and_o mean_n of_o conversion_n other_o ordinance_n be_v mean_n of_o conversion_n but_o yet_o the_o word_n you_o persist_v be_v the_o only_a intentional_o that_o be_v intend_v convert_v ordinance_n well_o go_v too_o what_o then_o i_o pray_v to_o the_o purpose_n then_o you_o will_v say_v the_o word_n shall_v be_v hold_v forth_o to_o all_o as_o intend_v to_o convert_v they_o but_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v not_o be_v not_o so_o intend_v in_o the_o institution_n be_v it_o so_o it_o follow_v then_o there_o must_v be_v no_o ordinance_n administer_v to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o convert_v but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v thus_o a_o intend_a convert_v ordinance_n be_v this_o as_o you_o will_v have_v it_o this_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n on_o which_o you_o stand_v but_o hark_v you_o my_o friend_n i_o pray_v then_o what_o shall_v become_v of_o public_a prayer_n &_o other_o ordinance_n in_o the_o church_n when_o the_o word_n be_v the_o only_a principal_o intend_v convert_v ordinance_n out_o of_o question_n by_o this_o doctrine_n at_o one_o dash_v you_o take_v away_o all_o other_o duty_n in_o our_o mix_a congregation_n in_o what_o a_o case_n be_v you_o here_o bring_v what_o can_v you_o invent_v on_o necessity_n you_o must_v recant_v and_o confess_v indeed_o that_o prayer_n and_o the_o like_a duty_n though_o not_o principal_o yet_o in_o a_o subordinate_a way_n be_v convert_v ordinance_n or_o mean_n and_o help_v of_o conversion_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n you_o admit_v all_o to_o they_o now_o if_o you_o will_v do_v so_o then_o be_v the_o door_n as_o full_a open_a in_o this_o subordinate_a way_n too_o for_o the_o sacrament_n if_o you_o will_v not_o i_o believe_v the_o sacrament_n will_v be_v content_v to_o be_v shut_v out_o with_o such_o good_a company_n and_o desire_n to_o fare_v no_o better_o than_o her_o fellow-ordinance_n rep._n but_o unregenerate_a man_n you_o will_v say_v be_v dead_a in_o their_o sin_n and_o shall_v we_o give_v bread_n to_o the_o dead_a man_n must_v first_o be_v live_v new_a bear_v and_o convert_v christian_n before_o they_o can_v feed_v at_o the_o sacrament_n answ_n as_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v already_o as_o for_o the_o word_n and_o fancy_n i_o return_v according_o if_o we_o can_v conceive_v any_o bread_n to_o be_v such_o as_o will_v fetch_v life_n in_o a_o man_n we_o shall_v give_v it_o he_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a but_o now_o 〈◊〉_d see_v jo._n 6.33_o i_o be_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n say_v christ_n not_o only_o i_o hope_v to_o confirm_v but_o give_v life_n now_o christ_n be_v offer_v in_o this_o sacrament_n this_o bread_n be_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n this_o cup_n the_o cup_n of_o life_n able_a by_o god_n grace_n as_o well_o to_o beget_v life_n as_o increase_v it_o if_o we_o give_v aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la to_o die_a man_n we_o may_v give_v calix_n aquavitae_fw-la to_o dead_a christian_n to_o quicken_v and_o convert_v the_o unregenerate_a as_o to_o comfort_v and_o establish_v other_o object_n 7._o judas_n receive_v not_o the_o supper_n for_o in_o mat._n 26.23.26_o he_o be_v say_v to_o dip_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o dish_n before_o the_o administration_n and_o in_o 10.13.30_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v the_o sop_n he_o immediate_o go_v out_o beside_o some_o learned_a man_n conceive_v the_o sauce_n he_o dip_v in_o be_v the_o sauce_n of_o bitter_a herb_n in_o the_o passeover_n call_v cheroseth_n and_o that_o be_v therefore_o before_o the_o sacrament_n answ_n here_o be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o objection_n it_o be_v suppose_v st._n
will_v submit_v here_o to_o further_a consideration_n ☞_o the_o first_o whether_o the_o very_a eat_n and_o drink_v of_o a_o unworthy_a receiver_n be_v damnation_n that_o be_v to_o free_a some_o weak_a mind_n from_o fearful_a thought_n whether_o it_o be_v such_o a_o sin_n as_o make_v a_o man_n guilty_a without_o repentance_n and_o god_n mercy_n of_o condemnation_n and_o i_o conceive_v we_o must_v distingnish_v between_o the_o very_a receive_n which_o be_v good_a and_o the_o unworthiness_n which_o make_v the_o sin_n only_o this_o unworthiness_n be_v in_o the_o person_n or_o in_o the_o act_n in_o the_o person_n it_o consist_v in_o his_o evil_a conscience_n which_o will_v condemn_v he_o whether_o he_o come_v or_o abstaine_v from_o come_v put_v case_n one_o receive_v not_o and_o be_v unworthy_a the_o guilt_n of_o his_o unworthiness_n lie_v nevertheless_o upon_o he_o for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o for_o in_o this_o very_o refuse_v his_o own_o conscience_n condemn_v he_o and_o god_n be_v great_a than_o his_o conscience_n whereas_o if_o he_o come_v it_o happy_o may_v excuse_v he_o something_o in_o not_o neglect_v the_o outward_a performance_n not_o aggravate_v his_o condition_n for_o though_o he_o fail_v in_o the_o inward_a and_o that_o fail_v be_v sin_n yet_o that_o act_n he_o do_v make_v he_o not_o more_o sinful_a for_o the_o do_v but_o he_o will_v have_v sin_v more_o to_o have_v fail_v in_o that_o too_o and_o not_o have_v do_v it_o unworthiness_n in_o the_o act_n consist_v in_o obliquity_n deficiency_n or_o fail_v in_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o receive_v though_o the_o outward_a work_n itself_o be_v not_o amiss_o there_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o duty_n and_o manner_n as_o for_o the_o matter_n every_o one_o can_v do_v in_o a_o christian_a deportment_n at_o the_o table_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n to_o receive_v in_o faith_n love_n and_o other_o grace_n as_o we_o ought_v this_o a_o natural_a man_n can_v do_v and_o so_o he_o sin_n in_o his_o duty_n his_o very_a act_n be_v not_o sin_n so_o far_o as_o he_o do_v do_v in_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v good_a not_o only_a sub_fw-la genere_fw-la entis_fw-la but_o good_a in_o tanto_fw-la sub_fw-la genere_fw-la morum_fw-la but_o this_o fail_n and_o swerve_v in_o the_o manner_n be_v the_o evil_a which_o as_o it_o cleave_v unto_o we_o may_v conceive_v defile_v the_o act_n and_o make_v it_o liable_a unto_o judgement_n now_o than_o my_o second_o quaere_fw-la be_v whether_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n unworthy_o be_v otherwise_o damnable_a then_o pray_v and_o hear_v unworthy_o whereof_o christ_n say_v as_o much_o go_v and_o preach_v he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v damn_v mar._n 16._o i_o ohn_n 3.18_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o much_o as_o here_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o why_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n as_o man_n go_v to_o prayer_n to_o the_o word_n and_o other_o duty_n though_o they_o can_v pray_v and_o hear_v worthy_o they_o may_v not_o as_o well_o go_v to_o the_o sacrament_n my_o thought_n be_v thus_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a dilemma_n unregenerate_a man_n be_v in_o if_o they_o pray_v hear_v receive_v they_o sin_v not_o in_o what_o they_o do_v i_o conceive_v but_o in_o what_o they_o not_o do_v by_o fail_v in_o the_o manner_n their_o person_n be_v not_o acceptable_a if_o they_o do_v not_o pray_v hear_v and_o receive_v they_o sin_v worse_o and_o be_v impious_a now_o what_o must_v be_v do_v here_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o sin_v of_o two_o evil_n the_o least_o must_v be_v choose_v it_o be_v a_o less_o evil_a to_o do_v what_o we_o can_v though_o the_o outward_a matter_n only_o 〈◊〉_d be_v do_v than_o to_o fail_v in_o matter_n and_o manner_n too_o whole_o cast_v off_o the_o care_n of_o god_n but_o if_o that_o axiom_n be_v true_a nomo_n angustiatur_fw-la ad_fw-la peccandum_fw-la there_o be_v no_o case_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v necessitate_v to_o sin_n and_o so_o that_o say_n of_o two_o evil_n must_v be_v take_v always_o the_o malo_fw-la poenae_fw-la not_z culpoe_v rom._n 3.8_o than_o it_o be_v more_o clear_a every_o man_n must_v come_v and_o do_v the_o best_a he_o can_v which_o if_o he_o do_v happy_o he_o shall_v not_o sin_v at_o least_o so_o far_o he_o do_v not_o and_o god_n may_v bless_v his_o endeavour_n habenti_fw-la dabitur_fw-la whereas_o if_o he_o neglect_v he_o sin_v without_o question_n this_o being_n masum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la the_o other_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la only_o i_o will_v be_v hold_v therefore_o to_o distinguish_v there_o may_v be_v a_o profane_a presumptuous_a come_n to_o a_o ordinance_n or_o a_o christian_a come_v in_o conformity_n to_o god_n worship_n though_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o come_v than_o to_o come_v in_o a_o profane_a way_n this_o be_v rebellion_n and_o sin_n in_o the_o fact_n yet_o i_o say_v clear_o it_o be_v better_a to_o come_v in_o a_o christian_a way_n though_o but_o in_o a_o outward_a conformity_n to_o god_n service_n than_o altogether_o to_o neglect_v it_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o practise_v of_o all_o in_o other_o duty_n i_o think_v it_o but_o a_o beg_v the_o question_n to_o deny_v it_o in_o this_o sacrament_n my_o three_o quaere_fw-la be_v whether_o a_o unregenerate_a man_n conceive_v himself_o not_o worthy_a must_v never_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o fear_v of_o eat_v his_o damnation_n and_o herein_o my_o thought_n be_v apt_a to_o run_v comparative_o on_o the_o word_n the_o word_n set_v forth_o christ_n on_o the_o term_n of_o faith_n and_o new_a obedience_n that_o be_v the_o gospel_n right_o administer_v whatsoever_o effect_v it_o have_v on_o the_o hearer_n now_o it_o be_v their_o part_n indeed_o to_o receive_v and_o apply_v it_o by_o faith_n if_o they_o do_v not_o it_o pronounce_v they_o damn_v thus_o the_o sacrament_n likewise_o show_v forth_o christ_n unto_o the_o sight_n and_o for_o the_o church_n part_n she_o be_v to_o declare_v and_o offer_v he_o to_o all_o however_o he_o be_v receive_v now_o the_o receiver_n it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n again_o be_v to_o receive_v in_o faith_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o they_o receive_v unworthy_o as_o the_o word_n denounce_v this_o seal_n 〈◊〉_d their_o damnation_n now_o a_o man_n will_v say_v if_o the_o word_n pronounce_v my_o damnation_n so_o long_o as_o i_o be_o a_o unworthy_a hearer_n i_o will_v not_o go_v thither_o i_o shall_v but_o hear_v my_o damnation_n but_o i_o say_v you_o must_v go_v thither_o you_o lie_v in_o a_o damn_a state_n already_o and_o it_o be_v necessary_a this_o damnation_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v upon_o you_o to_o awake_v you_o out_o of_o your_o security_n in_o it_o that_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o conscience_n you_o may_v be_v drive_v to_o repent_v and_o be_v convert_v so_o the_o word_n be_v good_a in_o itself_o and_o the_o savour_n of_o life_n even_o while_o it_o damn_v a_o man_n if_o he_o useful_o receive_v it_o so_o say_v i_o of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v good_a in_o its_o nature_n it_o be_v appoint_v for_o our_o good_a and_o so_o we_o be_v to_o come_v unto_o it_o as_o a_o mean_n of_o grace_n but_o if_o it_o accidental_o seal_v to_o any_o man_n his_o damnation_n it_o be_v through_o his_o own_o unworthiness_n and_o he_o be_v then_o to_o make_v the_o same_o use_n of_o it_o as_o of_o the_o damn_v word_n that_o lay_v to_o heart_n the_o horror_n of_o his_o sin_n in_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n he_o may_v be_v provoke_v thereby_o to_o fly_v to_o jesus_n christ_n for_o a_o merit_n of_o his_o blood_n to_o wash_v away_o his_o guilt_n of_o it_o and_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o seal_n of_o his_o damnation_n he_o may_v be_v force_v to_o the_o lamb_n who_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o open_v all_o those_o seal_n by_o pardon_v his_o sin_n and_o so_o to_o turn_v the_o savour_n of_o death_n unto_o life_n and_o to_o make_v even_o damnation_n itself_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o his_o grace_n subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o conversion_n and_o salvation_n i_o sum_n up_o this_o if_o come_v unworthy_o make_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o christ_n blood_n by_o pour_v it_o out_o in_o vain_a what_o shall_v a_o open_a refuse_v deserve_v that_o even_o trample_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o despise_v this_o ordinance_n object_n 9_o the_o ordinance_n be_v pollute_v if_o all_o be_v admit_v answ_n unto_o the_o unworthy_a receiver_n it_o may_v be_v say_v defile_v in_o that_o sense_n as_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v to_o the_o unbeliever_n who_o conscience_n be_v defile_v that_o be_v i_o conceive_v in_o sin_v in_o all_o that_o he_o do_v tit._n 1.15_o but_o unto_o the_o admitter_n unless_o they_o be_v convict_v and_o joiner_n who_o as_o the_o school_n say_v well_o concur_v in_o their_o actu_fw-la physico_fw-la not_o morali_fw-la to_o their_o act_n of_o
that_o we_o must_v separate_v also_o from_o they_o in_o common_a familiarity_n take_v heed_n of_o intimacy_n and_o keep_v they_o company_n lest_o we_o be_v partaker_n of_o their_o sin_n by_o infection_n or_o connivance_n with_o they_o ☞_o but_o three_o i_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o scripture_n command_v our_o separation_n from_o they_o in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o any_o of_o god_n public_a ordinance_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o excommunication_n which_o alone_o can_v debar_v any_o from_o church-communion_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n you_o must_v take_v these_o scripture_n eph._n 5.11_o 1_o cor._n 10.20.21_o these_o corinth_n do_v well_o to_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n their_o sin_n be_v only_o in_o partake_v with_o idol_n so_o 2_o cor._n 6.14_o to_o the_o end_n where_o they_o be_v rebuke_v for_o join_v in_o the_o same_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n if_o you_o understand_v this_o be_v not_o unequal_o yoke_v of_o marriage_n compare_v it_o with_o 1_o cor._n 7.13.14_o there_o the_o believe_a wife_n must_v in_o no_o wise_n separate_v from_o her_o insidell_n husband_n here_o she_o must_v come_v out_o &_o be_v separate_a how_o can_v this_o be_v reconcile_v but_o that_o she_o may_v have_v communion_n with_o the_o person_n in_o what_o be_v lawful_a and_o yet_o be_v separate_a from_o he_o in_o his_o way_n that_o be_v evil_a you_o may_v add_v happy_o in_o this_o first_o sense_n jer._n 15.19_o 2_o thes_n 3.6.11_o rev._n 2.6_o all_o which_o text_n be_v hereby_o answer_v that_o though_o indeed_o they_o do_v command_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o wicked_a it_o be_v from_o they_o in_o their_o sin_n not_o from_o join_v with_o they_o in_o do_v our_o duty_n in_o the_o second_o sense_n you_o may_v take_v 1_o cor._n 5.9_o to_o the_o 12._o 2_o thess_n 3.14_o rom_n 16_o 17._o 2_o tim._n 3.5_o 2_o io._n 10.11_o pro._n 22.24.25_o and_o it_o may_v be_v 2_o thess_n 3.6_o tit._n 3_o 10_o and_o so_o these_o scripture_n be_v likewise_o answer_v which_o do_v further_o forbid_v we_o the_o wicked_n familiarity_n as_o their_o sin_n not_o a_o bare_a accompany_v with_o any_o in_o god_n ordinance_n rep._n but_o you_o will_v say_v if_o i_o must_v decline_v a_o wicked_a man_n so_o as_o not_o to_o eat_v with_o he_o which_o i_o interpret_v by_o our_o ordinary_a conversation_n how_o much_o more_o must_v i_o decline_v he_o at_o this_o sacrament_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v clear_a fallacy_n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v many_o gravel_v in_o their_o mind_n at_o it_o as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o force_n in_o this_o i_o must_v not_o be_v such_o a_o man_n common_a companion_n therefore_o i_o must_v not_o go_v to_o church_n with_o he_o we_o must_v know_v argument_n from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a must_v be_v in_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o nature_n now_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o eat_v at_o home_n a_o indifferent_a action_n where_o i_o be_o leave_v to_o my_o own_o arbitration_n and_o must_v not_o choose_v evil_a and_o another_o to_o eat_v at_o the_o sacrament_n which_o i_o be_o bind_v unto_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o sense_n i_o take_v mat._n 18.17_o 1_o cor._n 5.1_o to_o the_o 9_o where_o the_o whole_a communion_n or_o life_n of_o christian_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o unleavened_a feast_n from_o which_o that_o person_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v in_o general_a without_o peculiar_a mention_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o of_o the_o sacrament_n you_o may_v reckon_v hither_o many_o place_n io._n 9.22_o 1_o tim._n 1.20_o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n only_o when_o excommunicate_v the_o matter_n be_v grant_v and_o thus_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v 1_o cor._n 5.9.10.11_o 2_o thes_n 3.6.14_o 2_o io._n 10._o etc._n etc._n quote_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n before_o if_o strict_o take_v stand_v in_o full_a force_n only_o as_o for_o mat._n 7.6_o which_o proper_o concern_v admonition_n jer._n 15.19_o 1_o tim._n 5.22_o which_o with_o some_o ceremonious_a precept_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o word_n be_v much_o apply_v for_o the_o scare_v of_o many_o conscience_n i_o must_v appeal_v to_o other_o judgement_n when_o they_o be_v well_o weigh_v whether_o in_o their_o proper_a sense_n and_o importance_n they_o be_v not_o many_o league_n off_o this_o peculiar_a business_n of_o the_o sacrament_n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o 4_o wish_n 1._o i_o wish_v we_o have_v a_o government_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n the_o near_a in_o christian_a prudence_n that_o may_v be_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2._o i_o wish_v the_o duty_n of_o fraternal_a correption_n a_o watch_v over_o and_o admonish_v one_o another_o in_o love_n be_v better_o know_v and_o practise_v among_o we_o 3._o i_o wish_v that_o man_n will_v look_v more_o into_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o leave_v the_o judge_n of_o other_o spirit_n heart_n and_o reins_n alone_o to_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n 4._o ☞_o i_o wish_v though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o judge_n by_o the_o fruit_n that_o wise_a religious_a man_n will_v be_v more_o cautious_a of_o countenance_v these_o separation_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n see_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o you_o go_v to_o gather_v a_o church_n out_o of_o my_o mix_a congregation_n another_o will_v gather_v a_o separation_n out_o of_o your_o church_n and_o so_o continue_v as_o i_o have_v intimate_v from_o our_o sad_a experience_n a_o endless_a separate_n until_o this_o first_o separation_n shall_v in_o a_o few_o year_n be_v able_a to_o take_v up_o the_o say_n of_o that_o great_a grandmother_n unto_o those_o many_o schism_n she_o shall_v see_v issue_v as_o her_o natural_a offspring_n out_o of_o her_o own_o bowel_n rise_v up_o daughter_n go_v to_o thy_o daughter_n for_o thy_o daughter_n daughter_n have_v a_o daughter_n for_o this_o separation_n separation_n have_v a_o separation_n deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la mihi_fw-la condonatio_fw-la j._n h._n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 15._o line_n 20._o add_v in_o a_o orderly_a way_n thus_o which_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n in_o a_o orderly_a way_n include_v etc._n etc._n p._n 30._o l._n 9_o as_o leave_v out_o and_o as_o for_o i_o p._n 41._o l._n 7._o for_o ann_n read_v and_z p._n 48_o l._n 25._o for_o convert_v he_o read_v convert_v his_o opinion_n p._n 53._o l._n 25._o and_o leave_v out_o and_o a_o consume_a one_o p._n 58._o l._n 22._o for_o and_z read_v an_z thus_o an_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v p._n i●_n l._n 23._o add_v and_o and_z no_o place_n etc._n etc._n p._n 63._o l._n 17._o leave_v out_o we_o p._n 66._o l._n 13._o for_o where_o read_v there_o p._n 68_o l._n 10._o add_v it_o let_v he_o receive_v it_o p._n 71._o l._n 28._o add_v the_o the_o obliquity_n p_o 73._o l._n 12._o leave_v out_o ●o_o and_o read_v be_v do_v p._n 77._o l._n 9_o for_o ex._n read_v ezek._n