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A89732 A discussion of that great point in divinity, the sufferings of Christ; and the question about his righteousnesse active, passive : and the imputation thereof. Being an answer to a dialogue intituled The meritorious price of redemption, justification, &c. / By John Norton teacher of the church at Ipswich in New-England. Who was appointed to draw up this answer by the generall court. Norton, John, 1606-1663. 1653 (1653) Wing N1312; Thomason E1441_1; ESTC R210326 182,582 293

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righteousness_n for_o sinner_n as_o shall_v last_v to_o all_o eternity_n by_o no_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n but_o by_o his_o mediatoriall_a sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n therefore_o his_o father_n atonement_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n answ_n christ_n by_o his_o legal_a obedience_n that_o be_v his_o obedience_n active_a and_o passive_a unto_o the_o law_n purchase_v our_o redemption_n by_o his_o passive_a obedience_n he_o purchase_v our_o freedom_n from_o sin_n by_o his_o active_a our_o right_n unto_o eternal_a life_n no_o part_n of_o christ_n obedience_n be_v so_o active_a wherein_o he_o be_v not_o also_o passive_a nor_o any_o so_o passive_a wherein_o he_o be_v not_o also_o active_a to_o speak_v plain_o and_o proper_o atonement_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o the_o legal_a obedience_n or_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o mediatorly_a sacrifice_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o effect_n therefore_o atonement_n be_v not_o righteousness_n but_o to_o speak_v after_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o dialogue_n if_o righteousness_n for_o sinner_n be_v purchase_v and_o procure_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n neither_o then_o can_v atonement_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n that_o which_o procure_v or_o purchase_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o which_o be_v procure_v be_v the_o effect_n the_o cause_n can_v be_v the_o effect_n dialogu_n the_o new_a testament_n do_v also_o bear_v witness_n to_o this_o doctrine_n s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n do_v tell_v we_o rom._n 8.4_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n namely_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v teach_v and_o typify_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v fullfil_v in_o we_o that_o walk_v not_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o after_o the_o spirit_n as_o i_o have_v explain_v this_o text_n a_o little_a before_o answ_n the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o the_o dialogue_n think_v to_o evade_v by_o say_v christ_n fulfil_v the_o righteousness_n typify_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n be_v hereby_o prove_v because_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n by_o christ_n be_v that_o which_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n typify_v so_o unhappy_a be_v the_o author_n in_o his_o argue_v christ_n fulfil_v both_o the_o righteousness_n require_v in_o the_o moral_n and_o signify_v in_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n atonement_n acquit_v from_o unrighteousness_n but_o do_v not_o formal_o fulfil_v any_o righteousness_n your_o explain_v a_o little_a before_o be_v there_o disallow_v and_o disprove_v we_o can_v look_v at_o your_o reference_n thereunto_o as_o a_o reason_n dialogu_n second_o the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v in_o another_o place_n confirm_v this_o doctrine_n say_v god_n make_v he_o to_o be_v sin_n for_o we_o that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n ordain_v he_o to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v righteous_a or_o sinless_a by_o god_n atonement_n answ_n here_o be_v nothing_o say_v but_o what_o be_v often_o say_v and_o answer_v before_o i_o shall_v spare_v recite_v again_o the_o same_o thing_n you_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v say_v but_o have_v prove_v that_o we_o be_v make_v righteous_a by_o atonement_n you_o shall_v have_v prove_v according_a to_o your_o speech_n that_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n or_o justification_n lie_v in_o atonement_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o dialogue_n namely_o such_o a_o pardon_n of_o sin_n as_o neither_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o nor_o do_v acknowledge_v nay_o do_v deny_v the_o very_a be_v of_o the_o satisfactory_a meritorious_a legal_a obedience_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o this_o your_o doctrine_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n have_v ever_o be_v well_o know_v and_o witness_v among_o the_o godly_a in_o all_o age_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o have_v be_v witness_v 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testimony_n of_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n still_o extant_a to_o this_o purpose_n from_o ireneus_fw-la anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 180._o until_o after_o bernhard_n who_o live_v anno_fw-la 1120._o or_o thereabouts_o chap._n vi_o how_o abraham_n faith_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n dialogu_n abrahams_n faith_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n because_o by_o it_o he_o do_v receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n for_o his_o full_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n because_o he_o believe_v all_o this_o both_o in_o gen._n 11.31_o and_o again_o gen._n 12._o therefore_o god_n impute_v that_o faith_n to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n for_o by_o that_o faith_n he_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o his_o own_o soul_n as_o a_o effectual_a remedy_n to_o acquit_v he_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o become_v sinless_a that_o be_v to_o say_v justify_v and_o righteous_a in_o god_n sight_n answ_n we_o deny_v that_o abraham_n apprehend_v at_o all_o any_o such_o atonement_n as_o the_o dialogue_n teach_v and_o it_o remain_v still_o to_o be_v prove_v i_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v with_o we_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v we_o as_o a_o work_n but_o objective_o or_o relative_o that_o be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o which_o be_v believe_v though_o abraham_n apprehend_v the_o father_n atonement_n by_o faith_n it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o atonement_n apprehend_v be_v his_o righteousness_n abraham_n by_o faith_n apprehend_v atonement_n or_o pardon_n of_o sin_n not_o as_o the_o matter_n but_o as_o the_o effect_n of_o righteousness_n atonement_n be_v frequent_o take_v for_o expiation_n note_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n namely_o both_o the_o legal_a meritorious_a obedience_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o acquit_v of_o we_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n but_o so_o the_o dialogue_n take_v it_o not_o because_o it_o acknowledge_v no_o 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2._o because_o the_o nature_n of_o righteousness_n consist_v in_o conformity_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v learn_v without_o learning_n or_o that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o man_n without_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n as_o to_o say_v there_o be_v a_o create_a righteousness_n without_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n 3._o because_o the_o scripture_n say_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o righteousness_n which_o the_o law_n require_v be_v fullfil_v in_o we_o that_o believe_v rom._n 10.4_o most_o vain_a be_v the_o shift_n of_o the_o dialogue_n endeavour_v to_o avoid_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o place_n by_o interpret_n against_o text_n context_n and_o scripture_n those_o word_n righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n only_o of_o the_o righteousness_n typify_v by_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o it_o wrest_v to_o its_o own_o imaginary_a righteousness_n that_o be_v indeed_o no_o righteousness_n but_o a_o nonens_a as_o
of_o the_o eternal_a curse_n in_o ver_fw-la 10.2_o of_o a_o outward_a temporary_a curse_n in_o ver_fw-la 14._o such_o as_o all_o man_n do_v suffer_v who_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n the_o apostle_n bring_v in_o this_o latter_a curse_n in_o a_o rhetorical_a manner_n only_o say_v thus_o christ_n have_v redeem_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n namely_o from_o the_o eternal_a curse_n at_o the_o very_a selfsame_a time_n when_o he_o be_v make_v not_o that_o curse_n but_o a_o curse_n for_o we_o according_a to_o deuter._n 21.23_o answ_n the_o apostle_n ver_fw-la 13._o according_a to_o the_o stream_n of_o interpreter_n answer_v a_o objection_n arise_v out_o of_o vers_n 10._o thus_o if_o every_o one_o be_v curse_v that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o it_o follow_v then_o that_o all_o be_v accurse_v because_o no_o one_o continue_v in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o no_o say_v paul_n loc_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d actiuè_fw-fr est_fw-la sententia_fw-la execratoria_fw-la passiuè_fw-la significat_fw-la execrationis_fw-la poenam_fw-la transgresso_fw-la ribus_fw-la legis_fw-la statutam_fw-la paraeus_n in_o loc_n for_o notwithstanding_o all_o be_v accurse_v in_o themselves_o yet_o christ_n have_v redeem_v we_o that_o believe_v not_o only_o free_v we_o as_o you_o corrupt_o turn_v it_o by_o lay_v down_o a_o just_a price_n from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n i.e._n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n call_v a_o curse_n active_o and_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o that_o sentence_n call_v the_o curse_n passive_o how_o by_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n i.e._n that_o moral_a curse_n for_o we_o but_o how_o do_v that_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v write_v viz._n deut._n 21.23_o curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o hang_v on_o a_o tree_n the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o eternal_a or_o moral_a curse_n vers_fw-la 10._o and_o of_o both_o the_o eternal_a and_o ceremonial_a curse_n ver_fw-la 13._o what_o more_o frequent_a then_o to_o hold_v forth_o a_o real_a truth_n by_o rhetorical_a term_n yet_o here_o the_o apostle_n stile_n be_v simple_a not_o rhetorical_a your_o needless_a affect_v a_o rhetorical_a stile_n in_o this_o text_n bring_v to_o mind_v the_o word_n of_o beza_n speak_v of_o erasmus_n 3.13_o imò_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la positae_fw-la est_fw-la tota_fw-la nostra_fw-la spes_fw-la vide_fw-la bezam_n in_o gal._n 3.13_o seek_v also_o a_o trope_n in_o this_o place_n christ_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o nay_o very_o say_v he_o in_o that_o be_v our_o whole_a hope_n lay_v up_o in_o that_o appear_v the_o infinite_a love_n of_o god_n in_o that_o be_v our_o salvation_n place_v that_o our_o god_n pour_v out_o all_o his_o wrath_n upon_o his_o own_o son_n properly_z and_o without_o any_o trope_n he_o curse_v he_o as_o he_o be_v our_o surety_n proper_o and_o without_o any_o trope_n the_o word_n when_v whereby_o you_o wrest_v that_o unto_o the_o time_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o manner_n how_o we_o be_v redeem_v be_v of_o your_o own_o put_n in_o and_o not_o in_o the_o text._n dialogu_n i_o confess_v that_o d._n luther_n be_v a_o rare_a instrument_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o his_o day_n and_o he_o have_v expound_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n better_a than_o many_o other_o but_o yet_o i_o believe_v he_o be_v far_o from_o the_o apostle_n meaning_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o he_o have_v some_o doubt_n also_o about_o his_o exposition_n but_o he_o think_v that_o the_o latter_a curse_n may_v well_o be_v expound_v of_o his_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o curse_n and_o yet_o that_o exposition_n be_v not_o right_a neither_o for_o this_o latter_a curse_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o outward_a temporary_a curse_n for_o the_o text_n in_o deut._n run_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v in_o a_o man_n a_o sin_n worthy_a of_o death_n and_o thou_o hang_v he_o upon_o a_o tree_n etc._n etc._n then_o he_o that_o be_v hang_v be_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n answ_n it_o be_v true_a that_o martin_n luther_n as_o you_o immediate_o before_o say_v comment_v upon_o this_o text_n speak_v as_o follow_v and_o although_o these_o sentence_n may_v be_v well_o expound_v after_o this_o manner_n christ_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o curse_n and_o sin_n that_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n yet_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v better_a to_o keep_v the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a force_n and_o vehemency_n therein_o as_o also_o that_o in_o the_o conclusion_n he_o affirm_v that_o christ_n bear_v all_o our_o sin_n by_o imputation_n and_o that_o he_o bear_v the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n real_o for_o we_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o bear_v our_o sin_n by_o imputation_n he_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o great_a thief_n blasphemer_n etc._n etc._n but_o because_o you_o so_o allege_v he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o against_o you_o nor_o for_o we_o in_o this_o controversy_n as_o indeed_o he_o be_v and_o both_o of_o they_o so_o clear_o and_o full_o as_o no_o man_n more_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v have_v a_o true_a taste_n of_o luther_n spirit_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n i_o shall_v transcribe_v what_o he_o write_v soon_o after_o what_o you_o have_v cite_v paul_n therefore_o say_v he_o handle_v this_o place_n with_o a_o true_a apostolical_a spirit_n there_o be_v neither_o sophister_n nor_o lawyer_n nor_o jew_n nor_o anabaptist_n nor_o any_o other_o that_o speak_v as_o he_o do_v for_o who_o dare_v allege_v this_o place_n out_o of_o moses_n accurse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o hang_v on_o a_o tree_n and_o apply_v it_o unto_o christ_n like_v as_o paul_n then_o apply_v this_o sentence_n unto_o christ_n even_o so_o may_v we_o apply_v unto_o christ_n not_o only_o the_o whole_a 27_o chapt._n of_o deut._n but_o also_o may_v gather_v all_o 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write_v on_o this_o text_n to_o doubt_v of_o his_o exposition_n but_o very_o abundant_o much_o to_o the_o contrary_n that_o luther_n and_o other_o who_o conclude_v from_o this_o text_n christ_n to_o have_v suffer_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n have_v the_o true_a meaning_n thereof_o will_v appear_v by_o prove_v that_o the_o person_n hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n and_o accurse_a deut._n 21.23_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n for_o if_o the_o type_n bear_v the_o ceremonial_a it_o be_v then_o manifest_a that_o the_o antitype_n bear_v the_o moral_a that_o be_v the_o eternal_a curse_n if_o not_o only_o the_o malediction_n of_o every_o one_o that_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n be_v hold_v forth_o but_o also_o christ_n redemption_n of_o we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n by_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o be_v both_o hold_v forth_o and_o foretell_v deut._n 21.23_o than_o the_o text_n deut._n 21.23_o have_v not_o only_o a_o proper_a but_o a_o typical_a signification_n the_o malediction_n of_o every_o one_o that_o hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o text_n proper_o christ_n redemption_n of_o we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n by_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o be_v another_o thing_n and_o can_v be_v contain_v therein_o proper_o but_o only_o typical_o who_o without_o the_o peculiar_a inspiration_n of_o the_o spirit_n can_v have_v find_v that_o truth_n in_o that_o text_n but_o not_o only_o the_o malediction_n of_o every_o one_o that_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n be_v hold_v forth_o but_o also_o christ_n redemption_n of_o we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o be_v both_o hold_v forth_o and_o foretell_v deut._n 21.23_o the_o minor_a be_v the_o apostle_n as_o
appear_v by_o the_o causal_n particle_n for_o who_o prove_v the_o foregoing_a part_n of_o the_o text_n which_o be_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n raise_v as_o we_o see_v before_o out_o of_o vers_n 10._o namely_o christ_n have_v redeem_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o follow_a part_n for_o it_o be_v write_v curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n if_o those_o word_n gal._n 3.13_o curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n and_o that_o text_n deut._n 21.23_o have_v both_o but_o one_o and_o that_o the_o same_o one_o sense_n what_o then_o hinder_v that_o the_o forego_n part_n of_o the_o verse_n namely_o redemption_n of_o we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n by_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o be_v true_a of_o every_o one_o that_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n in_o judea_n from_o moses_n time_n until_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n inclusive_o the_o latter_a word_n contain_v in_o they_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o former_a as_o we_o see_v just_a now_o from_o the_o causative_a particle_n for._n then_o which_o inference_n what_o be_v more_o abominable_a the_o typical_a reason_n except_v namely_o of_o signify_v christ_n bear_v the_o moral_a curse_n upon_o the_o tree_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a nor_o probable_a reason_n give_v why_o hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n shall_v infame_v and_o fasten_v upon_o the_o person_n hang_v this_o special_a curse_n whence_o follow_v the_o defile_n of_o the_o land_n in_o case_n the_o body_n continue_v unbury_v after_o sunset_n above_o all_o other_o capital_a suffering_n for_o be_v all_o receive_v which_o be_v say_v by_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n that_o be_v not_o repugnant_a unto_o scripture_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o some_o crime_n for_o which_o they_o be_v hang_v be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o some_o crime_n which_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o other_o capital_a sentence_n without_o hang_v as_o also_o that_o hang_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o so_o painful_a as_o some_o other_o death_n in_o use_n with_o they_o add_v hereunto_o which_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o you_o that_o the_o jew_n manner_n be_v often_o to_o hang_v they_o not_o alive_a but_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a yet_o not_o he_o that_o be_v stone_v alive_a to_o death_n be_v accurse_v but_o he_o that_o be_v hang_v though_o first_o stone_v to_o death_n be_v accurse_v hang_v after_o ston_a though_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_o express_v in_o scripture_n as_o burn_v after_o ston_a be_v josh_n 7.25_o burn_v the_o body_n to_o ash_n be_v as_o sore_o a_o execution_n in_o itself_o as_o hang_v up_o the_o body_n for_o a_o short_a space_n there_o be_v malefactor_n hang_v before_o the_o give_n of_o this_o law_n deu._n 21.23_o yet_o we_o read_v not_o that_o they_o be_v accurse_v during_o the_o space_n between_o the_o give_v of_o this_o law_n and_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n a_o malefactor_n hang_v out_o of_o judea_n be_v not_o accurse_v in_o judea_n no_o person_n how_o great_a a_o malefector_n soever_o if_o not_o hang_v be_v thus_o accurse_v the_o person_n hang_v be_v equal_o accurse_v whether_o he_o be_v hang_v alive_a or_o dead_a whether_o he_o be_v hang_v after_o this_o manner_n or_o after_o that_o jewish_a or_o roman_a etc._n etc._n whether_o his_o crime_n be_v more_o heinous_a or_o not_o so_o heinous_a yea_o for_o aught_o appear_v though_o he_o be_v innocent_a yet_o if_o hang_v judicial_o he_o be_v accurse_v since_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n hang_v in_o judea_n be_v not_o ceremonial_o accurse_v for_o otherwise_o say_v junius_n neither_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nor_o according_a to_o civil_a law_n 52._o nam_fw-la alioqui_fw-la neque_fw-la secundum_fw-la naturae_fw-la legem_fw-la etc._n etc._n junius_n paral_a lib._n 2._o par_fw-fr 52._o nor_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v he_o that_o be_v hang_v accurse_v see_v therefore_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o carcase_n of_o he_o that_o be_v hang_v must_v not_o continue_v all_o night_n unbury_v be_v ceremonial_a christ_n be_v the_o body_n and_o fulfil_n of_o the_o ceremony_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o in_o this_o ceremonial_a curse_n moses_n himself_o be_v a_o type_n of_o our_o eternal_a mediator_n have_v respect_n unto_o our_o eternal_a and_o perfect_a mediation_n this_o exposition_n make_v the_o man_n that_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n a_o ceremonial_a curse_n and_o christ_n hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n a_o moral_a curse_n be_v both_o general_o receive_v and_o every_o way_n agree_v to_o the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n in_o that_o christ_n gal._n 3.13_o be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v a_o curse_n it_o will_v thence_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o sin_n be_v some_o way_n judicial_o upon_o christ_n for_o we_o read_v of_o no_o curse_n inflict_v according_a to_o the_o determinate_a and_o reveal_v way_n of_o proceed_v with_o the_o reasonable_a creature_n but_o presuppose_v sin_n wherefore_o he_o can_v neither_o have_v be_v make_v a_o curse_n nor_o die_v since_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o curse_n and_o of_o death_n be_v sin_n from_o the_o which_o he_o be_v free_a 3.13_o luther_n in_o gal._n 3.13_o but_o because_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o our_o sin_n so_o luther_n this_o proposition_n then_o curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n be_v a_o typical_a proposition_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o these_o two_o truth_n 1._o that_o every_o one_o that_o hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n in_o judea_n from_o the_o promulgation_n of_o that_o curse_n until_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n inclusive_o be_v ceremonial_o accurse_v i._n e._n all_o that_o be_v hang_v shall_v be_v infamed_a with_o this_o special_a infamy_n that_o the_o carcase_n of_o such_o in_o case_n they_o be_v not_o bury_v before_o sunset_n shall_v defile_v the_o land_n 2._o that_o christ_n in_o testimony_n that_o he_o redeem_v we_o by_o beat_v the_o moral_a curse_n shall_v be_v hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n 3._o est_fw-la enim_fw-la propria_fw-la &_o destinata_fw-la jun._n in_o deut._n 21.23_o suspensi_fw-la propter_fw-la crimen_fw-la capital_fw-it etc._n etc._n pisc_n ob_n in_o deut._n 21._o park_n de_fw-fr desc_fw-fr l._n 3._o for_o christ_n our_o saviour_n by_o this_o manner_n say_v junius_n speak_v of_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_a be_v figure_v by_o a_o ceremony_n proper_a appoint_v of_o god_n and_o singular_a who_o as_o the_o apostle_n excellent_o deliver_v gal._n 3.13_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o they_o that_o be_v hang_v for_o a_o capital_a crime_n among_o the_o israelite_n typify_v christ_n who_o be_v to_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o elect_n piscator_fw-la parker_n in_o his_o learned_a discourse_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o christ_n into_o hell_n not_o only_o ow_v and_o use_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o judicial_a and_o moral_a curse_n but_o say_v also_o that_o the_o malediction_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o malediction_n of_o the_o judicial_a law_n how_o far_o m._n ainsworth_n 27.1_o ainsw_n on_o exo._n 27.1_o who_o though_o the_o dialogue_n often_o quote_v he_o in_o this_o controversy_n be_v whole_o we_o be_v like_o mind_a judge_v by_o his_o ensue_a word_n upon_o deut._n 21.23_o and_o here_o in_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n god_n say_v he_o fore-signified_n the_o riches_n of_o his_o grace_n towards_o sinner_n in_o christ_n who_o redeem_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o as_o appear_v in_o that_o he_o be_v hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n gal._n 3.13_o this_o premise_a for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o text_n let_v we_o see_v why_o according_a to_o you_o the_o word_n curse_v in_o those_o word_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o gal._n 3.13_o do_v not_o signify_v the_o moral_a and_o eternal_a but_o a_o outward_a and_o temporal_a curse_n dialogu_n this_o latter_a curse_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o outward_a temporary_a curse_n for_o the_o text_n in_o deut._n 21_o 22._o run_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v in_o a_o man_n a_o sin_n worthy_a of_o death_n and_o thou_o hang_v he_o on_o a_o tree_n etc._n etc._n then_o he_o that_o be_v hang_v be_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n what_o curse_v of_o god_n be_v it_o that_o be_v mean_v i_o answer_v that_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n and_o for_o what_o kind_n of_o sin_n this_o curse_n of_o god_n do_v fall_v upon_o any_o the_o person_n the_o text_n describe_v they_o thus_o namely_o he_o that_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o a_o malefactor_n by_o the_o magistrate_n the_o kind_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v say_v to_o deserve_v this_o curse_n of_o hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n be_v describe_v by_o this_o general_a
have_v no_o essential_a matter_n witness_v the_o dialogue_n enumeration_n of_o the_o cause_n since_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n fullfil_v by_o christ_n be_v typify_v by_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n be_v fullfil_v in_o we_o because_o we_o by_o faith_n apprehend_v the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n who_o fullfil_v the_o law_n for_o we_o 3._o perkins_n in_o gal._n 3._o so_o m._n perkins_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cloud_n of_o witness_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o tolerable_a interpretation_n possible_a to_o be_v give_v with_o the_o heart_n man_n believe_v unto_o righteousness_n rom._n 10.10_o that_o be_v unto_o a_o judicial_a righteousness_n upon_o believe_v we_o be_v judicial_o declare_v to_o be_v righteous_a with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n though_o not_o by_o the_o law_n that_o which_o be_v impute_v to_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n be_v that_o which_o abraham_n so_o believe_v as_o that_o his_o faith_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o object_n thereof_o be_v account_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n impute_v and_o believe_v be_v as_o give_v and_o receive_v but_o righteousness_n without_o work_n viz._n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n not_o pardon_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o righteousness_n receive_v act._n 10.43_o be_v impute_v unto_o abraham_n for_o righteousness_n rom._n 46._o because_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o all_o that_o be_v bless_v universal_o whereof_o abraham_n be_v a_o eminent_a one_o therefore_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o which_o abraham_n so_o believe_v as_o that_o his_o faith_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o object_n thereof_o be_v account_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n dialogu_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v prove_v that_o abraham_n faith_n be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n by_o a_o testimony_n take_v from_o david_n psa_n 32._o saying_n even_o as_o david_n also_o describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o that_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o impute_v sin_n what_o other_o reason_n can_v any_o man_n else_o render_v why_o the_o apostle_n shall_v enterlace_v this_o testimony_n in_o this_o place_n but_o to_o describe_v unto_o we_o the_o true_a manner_n how_o abraham_n faith_n do_v make_v he_o righteous_a namely_o because_o by_o his_o faith_n he_o do_v apprehend_v and_o receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n by_o which_o his_o sin_n be_v forgive_v cover_v and_o not_o impute_v answ_n we_o ready_o acknowledge_v that_o paul_n rom._n 4.3_o prove_v that_o abraham_n faith_n be_v account_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n out_o of_o moses_n gen._n 15.6_o the_o scop_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o cite_v psal_n 32.1_o 2._o be_v not_o to_o prove_v the_o personal_a justification_n of_o abraham_n by_o faith_n but_o to_o prove_v justification_n in_o the_o general_a both_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o all_o other_o to_o be_v by_o faith_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n cite_v the_o testimony_n of_o david_n rom._n 4.6_o 7_o 8._o be_v to_o strengthen_v his_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o work_n which_o he_o have_v prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o abraham_n proceed_v to_o confirm_v it_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o david_n his_o argumentation_n or_o manner_n of_o reason_v lie_v thus_o justification_n be_v by_o imputation_n therefore_o by_o faith_n without_o work_n the_o not-imputation_n of_o sin_n presuppose_v imputation_n of_o righteousness_n ver_fw-la 6_o 7._o evangelicall_n imputation_n of_o righteousness_n suppose_v the_o righteousness_n that_o be_v impute_v to_o be_v another_o subjectively_o and_o inherent_o therefore_o to_o be_v apply_v as_o we_o by_o faith_n touch_v abraham_n apprehend_v the_o father_n atonement_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o impute_a o●_n account_v his_o faith_n unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n we_o see_v before_o but_o that_o abraham_n faith_n be_v account_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o dialogue_n be_v by_o we_o still_o deny_v and_o disprove_v by_o you_o still_o say_v and_o not_o prove_v dialogu_n and_o thus_o after_o this_o sort_n the_o apostle_n do_v bring_v in_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n as_o a_o effect_n of_o justify_v faith_n for_o faith_n be_v the_o only_a instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o which_o sinner_n come_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o mediator_n in_o and_o through_o who_o mediation_n they_o apprehend_v and_o receive_v the_o father_n atonement_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n for_o their_o full_a and_o perfect_a justification_n answ_n if_o atonement_n pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o justify_v faith_n than_o they_o can_v be_v our_o righteousness_n for_o that_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o justify_v faith_n righteousness_n be_v before_o justify_v faith_n as_o the_o object_n be_v before_o the_o act_n atonement_n be_v after_o it_o as_o the_o effect_n be_v after_o the_o cause_n to_o say_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n be_v the_o same_o be_v to_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v before_o and_o after_o itself_o dialogu_n this_o be_v the_o only_a true_a reason_n why_o god_n impute_v abraham_n faith_n to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n namely_o because_o he_o believe_v in_o god_n atonement_n through_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o seed_n promise_v answ_n we_o have_v see_v before_o that_o atonement_n be_v not_o and_o also_o what_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o abraham_n faith_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n the_o atonement_n of_o the_o dialogue_n be_v not_o god_n atonement_n but_o a_o pestilent_a fiction_n to_o believe_v in_o it_o be_v to_o believe_v in_o a_o abomination_n dialogu_n and_o it_o be_v further_a evident_a that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o a_o sinner_n righteousness_n by_o faith_n be_v teach_v and_o preach_v by_o all_o the_o prophet_n as_o peter_n affirm_v for_o all_o the_o prophet_n say_v he_o do_v witness_n that_o through_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n act._n 10.43_o that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o shall_v receive_v remission_n of_o their_o sin_n for_o their_o justification_n by_o the_o father_n atonement_n procure_v by_o christ_n sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n answ_n we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n righteousness_n be_v the_o active_a and_o passive_a obedience_n of_o christ_n impute_v remission_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o judicial_a declaration_n of_o our_o discharge_n from_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o sin_n a_o part_n of_o our_o justification_n strict_o take_v and_o a_o effect_n of_o righteousness_n the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v jehovah_n our_o righteousness_n jer._n 23.6_o according_a to_o which_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o how_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o that_o remission_n of_o sin_n must_v follow_v as_o the_o effect_n do_v its_o cause_n if_o then_o righteousness_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o atonement_n or_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o effect_n to_o say_v again_o atonement_n be_v our_o righteousness_n be_v to_o say_v the_o effect_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v before_o and_o after_o itself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v and_o say_v again_o a_o impossibility_n without_o any_o probability_n dialogu_n and_o to_o this_o tenor_n the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v explain_v the_o use_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o point_n of_o a_o sinner_n justification_n phil._n 3_o 9_o and_o in_o rom._n 10.4_o 6_o 10._o with_o the_o heart_n say_v he_o man_n believe_v unto_o righteousness_n he_o do_v not_o say_v faith_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n but_o that_o by_o it_o a_o sinner_n believe_v unto_o righteousness_n answ_n a_o bare_a denial_n especial_o strengthen_v with_o the_o reason_n thereof_o that_o be_v ready_o obvious_a out_o of_o the_o forego_n discourse_n be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o your_o bare_a allegation_n of_o phi._n 3_o 9_o the_o righteousness_n whereof_o paul_n speak_v rom._n 10.10_o because_o it_o have_v faith_n forego_v it_o as_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o the_o word_n allege_v must_v needs_o be_v such_o as_o follow_v faith_n and_o may_v be_v either_o understand_v of_o god_n declaration_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o believer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n or_o of_o the_o believer_n declaration_n of_o his_o righteousness_n unto_o other_o as_o work_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v declarative_o which_o latter_a interpretation_n the_o context_n seem_v to_o favour_n paul_n do_v not_o say_v atonement_n be_v a_o sinner_n righteousness_n which_o be_v the_o question_n but_o he_o do_v say_v that_o visible_a confession_n namely_o external_a profession_n worship_n and_o conversation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v account_v unto_o righteousness_n