place_n deny_v justification_n by_o the_o law_n and_o work_v of_o the_o law_n since_o it_o be_v apparent_a he_o speak_v of_o justification_n as_o to_o conscience_n and_o future_a life_n and_o speak_v of_o moses_n law_n as_o refer_v to_o conscience_n and_o future_a life_n which_o sense_n i_o now_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o that_o law_n in_o second_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o to_o conscience_n conscience_n essential_o respect_v the_o future_a state_n and_o life_n to_o come-concernments_a viz._n as_o require_v obedience_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o future_a happiness_n and_o under_o the_o peril_n of_o future_a or_o eternal_a death_n and_o also_o as_o remit_v and_o pardon_v sin_n as_o to_o future_a misery_n now_o in_o this_o high_a important_a sense_n this_o same_o law_n i_o mean_v material_o and_o in_o word_n the_o same_o must_v be_v consider_v both_o as_o a_o strict_a law_n and_o a_o gracious_a law_n or_o gospel_n what_o be_v a_o law_n but_o a_o signification_n of_o the_o rector_n will_n any_o way_n whatsoever_o oblige_v the_o subject_n to_o obedience_n by_o promise_a reward_n to_o the_o obedient_a and_o threaten_a punishment_n to_o the_o disobedient_a now_o in_o this_o very_a law_n in_o this_o high_a sense_n there_o be_v signification_n of_o his_o will_n both_o of_o a_o original_a strict_a law_n constitute_v eternal_a or_o future_a death_n due_a to_o every_o transgressor_n and_o of_o a_o remedying-law_n promise_v pardon_n to_o transgressor_n upon_o repentance_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n even_o as_o in_o the_o temporal_a consideration_n of_o the_o law_n already_o speak_v of_o there_o be_v a_o law_n require_v the_o offender_n blood_n upon_o his_o fail_n in_o the_o least_o in_o it_o else_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o pardon_n of_o he_o as_o to_o violent_a death_n upon_o a_o sacrifice_n if_o the_o law_n have_v not_o threaten_v death_n to_o he_o and_o also_o there_o be_v the_o remedying-law_n of_o pardon_n upon_o a_o sacrifice_n so_o here_o this_o consideration_n this_o very_a law_n give_v in_o the_o same_o word_n at_o sinai_n do_v reveal_v and_o signify_v these_o formally-distinct_a law_n first_o a_o strict_a exact_v of_o obedience_n all_o their_o life_n to_o all_o that_o he_o command_v under_o the_o peril_n of_o future_a death_n or_o wrath_n to_o come_v else_o as_o i_o have_v make_v apparent_a before_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pardon_n as_o to_o wrath_n to_o come_v or_o satisfaction_n by_o christ_n for_o wrath_n to_o come_v due_a by_o this_o law_n as_o to_o such_o sin_n and_o in_o this_o strict_a sense_n the_o apostle_n paul_n use_v the_o word_n law_n in_o the_o most_o of_o those_o place_n in_o dispute_n which_o the_o author_n chief_o insist_o on_o to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o st._n james_n viz._n the_o 3d._n and_o four_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o gal._n 3._o v._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o law_n be_v no_o type_n or_o shadow_n nor_o to_o vanish_v away_o but_o stand_v in_o force_n unto_o this_o day_n second_o also_o it_o do_v reveal_v that_o though_o they_o shall_v sometime_o during_o their_o life_n which_o be_v enough_o for_o condemnation_n by_o this_o law_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n fail_v in_o obedience_n to_o it_o yet_o their_o condition_n shall_v not_o be_v hopeless_a the_o punishment_n make_v due_a to_o they_o by_o this_o law_n shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o they_o shall_v yet_o enjoy_v the_o promise_a future_a life_n upon_o condition_n they_o do_v repent_v and_o sincere_o love_v and_o serve_v god_n endeavour_v obedience_n to_o all_o his_o law_n moral_n judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a with_o the_o prevail_a design_n and_o bend_v of_o their_o soul_n now_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v no_o type_n or_o shadow_n but_o the_o very_a gospel_n the_o word_n of_o faith_n which_o the_o apostle_n preach_v rom._n 10._o 6_o 7_o 8._o and_o in_o this_o sense_n david_n take_v the_o law_n in_o most_o of_o his_o encomium_n of_o it_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n justification_n and_o salvation_n be_v not_o deny_v to_o it_o or_o the_o work_v of_o it_o by_o the_o apostle_n to_o they_o that_o live_v under_o this_o dispensation_n nor_o to_o we_o by_o it_o for_o it_o yet_o continue_v the_o same_o for_o substance_n have_v the_o same_o sanction_n and_o condition_n or_o precept_n in_o the_o general_n viz._n that_o if_o we_o sinner_n repent_v and_o sincere_o obey_v all_o his_o command_n he_o will_v be_v our_o god_n to_o bless_v we_o to_o justify_v and_o save_v we_o from_o all_o our_o sin_n though_o many_o of_o the_o former_a particular_a precept_n be_v cease_v and_o some_o new_a one_o add_v and_o the_o whole_a dispensation_n more_o intelligible_a and_o clear_a it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n though_o it_o be_v give_v design_o as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o it_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o pardon_v even_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o sinner_n and_o not_o for_o their_o destruction_n yet_o it_o be_v give_v subservient_o still_o as_o to_o the_o same_o end_n of_o salvation_n also_o to_o reveal_v the_o law_n in_o its_o utmost_a exact_v rigour_n for_o though_o a_o original_a strict_a law_n may_v real_o be_v and_o so_o may_v be_v reveal_v without_o a_o remedying-law_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a impossibility_n to_o reveal_v however_o so_o as_o offender_n shall_v be_v sensible_a of_o pardon_n and_o favour_n in_o it_o a_o remedying-law_n of_o pardon_n as_o this_o from_o mount_n sinai_n main_o as_o to_o the_o design_n of_o it_o be_v without_o reveal_v and_o make_v know_v the_o strict_a original-law_n for_o without_o know_v what_o the_o law_n in_o its_o rigour_n require_v from_o we_o and_o what_o it_o threaten_v to_o they_o that_o fail_v in_o the_o least_o we_o can_v be_v thankful_a for_o pardon_n offer_v on_o the_o gospel-term_n of_o sincerity_n nor_o know_v we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o pardon_n so_o we_o be_v but_o sincere_a neither_o can_v this_o author_n possible_o reconcilable_o to_o his_o principle_n as_o you_o will_v see_v tell_v we_o how_o pardon_n be_v either_o needful_a to_o one_o or_o possible_o consistent_a with_o perform_v the_o gospel-condition_n since_o he_o maintain_v that_o sincere_a imperfect_a obedience_n or_o the_o gospel-condition_n be_v all_o that_o any_o law_n of_o god_n so_o much_o as_o require_v thus_o you_o see_v my_o judgement_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o that_o i_o suppose_v that_o threat_n curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n write_v have_v these_o four_o signification_n or_o do_v notify_v these_o four_o distinct_a sanction_n with_o their_o distinct_a condition_n one_a every_o one_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o a_o violent_a temporal_a death_n or_o such_o death_n shall_v be_v due_a to_o he_o that_o observe_v not_o every_o external_n precept_n 2_o every_o one_o shall_v remediles_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o foresay_a death_n that_o offend_v in_o the_o great_a instance_n exempt_v from_o pardon_n or_o in_o other_o fault_n and_o observe_v not_o the_o sacrifice_n appoint_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o they_o 3_o future_a death_n or_o wrath_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v due_a to_o every_o one_o that_o obey_v not_o every_o command_n both_o internal_a and_o external_n 4_o this_o future-death_n shall_v remediles_o befall_v every_o such_o offender_n that_o shall_v not_o repent_v of_o his_o sin_n and_o sincere_o endeavour_v obedience_n to_o every_o command_n internal_a and_o external_n and_o to_o the_o like_a extensive_a import_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la that_o promise_v the_o man_n that_o do_v they_o shall_v live_v in_o or_o by_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v interpret_v now_o you_o will_v see_v these_o four_o grand_a mistake_v which_o i_o have_v here_o speak_v to_o cause_v the_o fail_n of_o his_o whole_a discourse_n in_o determine_v what_o the_o apostle_n paul_n mean_v by_o work_n and_o by_o the_o law_n in_o deny_v justification_n by_o work_n and_o by_o the_o law_n which_o discourse_n i_o shall_v now_o propound_v to_o your_o view_n transcribe_v some_o of_o it_o verbatim_o yea_o all_o that_o be_v argumentative_a in_o it_o without_o leave_v out_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o least_o material_a and_o tell_v you_o when_o i_o leave_v out_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o but_o may_v seem_v material_a which_o i_o thus_o begin_v the_o author_n have_v before_o make_v it_o apparent_a that_o though_o faith_n in_o some_o other_o passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v mean_a one_o particular_a grace_n yet_o in_o those_o speech_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o justification_n by_o it_o in_o opposition_n to_o work_n he_o mean_v by_o faith_n all_o require_v to_o salvation_n the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n he_o tell_v we_o chap._n 6._o pag._n 98._o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o exclude_v all_o work_n from_o justification_n but_o work_v of_o the_o law_n of_o
moses_n and_o that_o in_o so_o do_v in_o exclude_v they_o he_o do_v also_o reject_v the_o corrupt_a interpretation_n or_o opinion_n which_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n have_v fasten_v on_o this_o law_n or_o add_v to_o it_o and_o also_o that_o the_o apostle_n though_o speak_v little_a about_o it_o and_o on_o the_o high_a do_v implicit_o affirm_v that_o work_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o proceed_v from_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n do_v avail_v nothing_o to_o salvation_n chap._n 7._o he_o tell_v we_o what_o work_v of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n in_o these_o word_n pag._n 101._o this_o law_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n viz._n of_o moral_a and_o ritual_a precept_n the_o apostle_n without_o doubt_n have_v respect_n to_o they_o both_o for_o that_o he_o speak_v also_o of_o the_o moral_a precept_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n whatever_o some_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v too_o manifest_a out_o of_o his_o own_o word_n rom._n 3._o 20._o wherefore_o by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o law_n shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n for_o by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v that_o law_n by_o which_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n who_o work_n he_o he_o exclude_v which_o without_o controversy_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o moral-law_n write_v in_o the_o decalogue_n for_o so_o the_o apostle_n expound_v himself_o rom._n 7._o 7._o cite_v that_o out_o of_o the_o decalogue_n thou_o shall_v not_o covet_v so_o rom._n 3._o 31._o do_v we_o destroy_v the_o law_n by_o faith_n god_n forbid_v yea_o we_o establish_v the_o law_n now_o the_o ceremonial-law_n can_v scarce_o be_v say_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o faith_n the_o law_n work_v wrath_n for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n be_v chief_o true_a of_o the_o moral-law_n for_o almost_o all_o transgression_n be_v against_o the_o moral-law_n therefore_o the_o dispute_n of_o the_o apostle_n pertain_v also_o to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o moral-law_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o must_v add_v this_o that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o moral-law_n be_v not_o simple_o exclude_v by_o paul_n from_o justification_n but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o mosaic-covenant_n and_o be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o condition_n annex_v to_o this_o covenant_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o man_n can_v come_v to_o true_a justification_n by_o the_o mosaic-covenant_n by_o work_n of_o the_o moral-law_n though_o they_o be_v right_o yea_o and_o exact_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n because_o it_o promise_v no_o true_a justification_n at_o all_o that_o be_v justification_n join_v with_o eternal-life_n for_o that_o great_a benefit_n come_v only_o from_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o mediator_n so_o that_o if_o you_o respect_v the_o mosaic-covenant_n even_o the_o work_n of_o the_o moral-law_n be_v together_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o justification_n and_o be_v indeed_o exclude_v by_o the_o apostle_n i_o know_v you_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n about_o the_o author_n meaning_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o mosaic-covenant_n that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o as_o to_o future_a life_n though_o free_a all_o sin_n and_o perfect_o obey_v the_o moral-law_n because_o this_o mosaic-covenant_n promise_v no_o justification_n as_o to_o eternal_a life_n upon_o any_o term_n whatsoever_o now_o because_o you_o will_v not_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v here_o on_o the_o two_o argument_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o next_o word_n which_o he_o pretend_v be_v only_o the_o apostle_n argument_n against_o justification_n by_o this_o mosaic-covenant_n and_o that_o this_o be_v all_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o apostle_n prove_v against_o justification_n by_o i_o will_v bring_v together_o here_o all_o that_o he_o say_v to_o tell_v we_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o mosaic-covenant_n that_o there_o be_v no_o justification_n by_o as_o he_o say_v as_o to_o a_o future_a life_n though_o there_o be_v as_o to_o this_o life_n and_o you_o will_v see_v it_o apparent_a that_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o only_o that_o law_n or_o law_n which_o i_o before_o cite_v out_o of_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o original-law_n and_o remedying-law_n which_o threaten_v a_o violent_a temporal_a death_n to_o the_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n and_o promise_v upon_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n they_o shall_v escape_v such_o violent_a temporal_a death_n but_o promise_v nothing_o of_o happiness_n in_o a_o future_a life_n if_o they_o offer_v such_o sacrifice_n or_o pardon_v of_o those_o sin_n as_o to_o a_o future_a life_n he_o apparent_o either_o mean_v this_o remedying-law_n only_o or_o both_o together_o the_o original-law_n as_o it_o threaten_v a_o violent_a temporal_a death_n and_o the_o remedying-law_n free_v from_o a_o violent_a temporal_a death_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o beast_n and_o he_o think_v that_o the_o law_n take_v in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o to_o threaten_v eternal_a death_n or_o promise_v eternal_a life_n be_v the_o gospel_n itself_o and_o that_o paul_n do_v not_o dispute_v against_o be_v justify_v by_o any_o such_o law_n and_o that_o the_o law_n give_v from_o mount_n sinai_n however_o have_v no_o promise_n or_o threat_v of_o a_o future_a life_n not_o so_o much_o as_o obscure_a one_o and_o he_o build_v the_o sense_n he_o give_v of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n upon_o this_o foundation_n you_o have_v see_v this_o passage_n already_o where_o he_o say_v it_o promise_v no_o eternal_a life-justification_n to_o any_o whatsoever_o though_o sinless_a and_o perfect_o keep_v the_o law_n pag._n 208._o the_o promise_n and_o threaten_n of_o the_o law_n be_v only_o temporal_a and_o earthly_a pag._n 210._o and_o the_o precept_n do_v wonderful_o accord_v with_o the_o promise_n pag._n 212._o he_o speak_v large_o to_o prove_v this_o the_o apostle_n do_v in_o many_o place_n tax_v this_o defect_n of_o the_o mosaic-law_n that_o it_o have_v no_o promise_n of_o a_o future_a life_n and_o hither_o some_o refer_v that_o text_n rom._n 8._o 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o law_n be_v weak_a through_o the_o flesh_n i._n e._n say_v they_o it_o contain_v only_o carnal_a promise_n but_o i_o choose_v rather_o the_o common_a interpretation_n viz._n of_o flesh_n for_o sin_n the_o 5_o verse_n of_o the_o forego_n chapter_n be_v more_o apposite_a where_o the_o law_n be_v call_v flesh_n for_o those_o word_n when_o we_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n must_v be_v expound_v when_o we_o be_v under_o the_o law_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o antithesis_fw-la which_o they_o have_v to_o verse_n 6._o and_o also_o from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o whole_a chapter_n and_o the_o mosaic-law_n seem_v to_o be_v call_v flesh_n not_o only_o because_o the_o most_o of_o the_o precept_n be_v carnal_a only_o and_o external_n but_o also_o because_o the_o promise_n with_o which_o this_o law_n be_v enforce_v do_v not_o look_v beyond_o this_o carnal_a life_n to_o the_o same_o sense_n grotius_n expound_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n 2_o cor._n 3._o where_o he_o call_v the_o law_n a_o ministry_n of_o death_n because_o all_o its_o promise_n be_v end_v with_o death_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o restitution_n so_o v._n 6._o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v say_v to_o kill_v viz._n as_o the_o same_o grotius_n note_n as_o the_o hebrew_n word_n to_o make_v alive_a be_v use_v of_o he_o who_o do_v not_o kill_v a_o man_n exod._n 1._o 17._o judg._n 8._o 19_o so_o that_o be_v say_v to_o kill_v which_o leave_v a_o man_n to_o die_v and_o do_v not_o free_a from_o death_n but_o that_o i_o may_v confess_v the_o truth_n i_o rather_o believe_v these_o phrase_n to_o kill_v and_o a_o ministry_n of_o death_n to_o signify_v something_o else_o viz._n the_o write_a law_n of_o moses_n to_o make_v man_n obnoxious_a to_o divine_a anger_n and_o eternal_a death_n if_o it_o be_v alone_o and_o destitute_a of_o the_o spirit_n not_o through_o its_o this_o its_o it_o be_v well_o he_o here_o grant_v it_o be_v through_o the_o default_n of_o the_o man_n and_o not_o fâ—om_o the_o law_n but_o this_o destroy_v his_o cause_n and_o he_o a_o few_o line_n after_o contradict_v this_o own_o fault_n but_o through_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o apostle_n word_n gal._n 3._o 13._o seem_v more_o clear_a the_o law_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n but_o he_o that_o do_v they_o shall_v live_v in_o they_o that_o be_v the_o law_n neither_o require_v faith_n neither_o do_v it_o promise_v those_o thing_n which_o require_v faith_n or_o belief_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o thing_n not_o see_v heb._n 11._o 1._o rom._n 8._o 24._o because_o it_o promise_v only_o good_a thing_n of_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v thing_n of_o sense_n and_o
my_o discourse_n of_o natural_a and_o moral_a impotency_n to_o force_v the_o explain_n of_o such_o word_n and_o also_o consider_v what_o will_v be_v answer_v to_o they_o i_o judge_v that_o one_o great_a cause_n of_o doctor_n hammond_n mistake_n under_o debate_n as_o well_o as_o of_o this_o author_n be_v chief_o their_o want_n of_o distinct_a notion_n about_o natural_a and_o moral_a impotency_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o affirm_v as_o both_o of_o they_o do_v and_o the_o doctor_n particular_o pag._n 86._o that_o it_o be_v a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o hold_v a_o power_n in_o one_o sense_n and_o a_o want_n of_o power_n in_o another_o sense_n to_o the_o same_o act_n to_o hold_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o moral_a impotency_n to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v a_o natural_a power_n to_o do_v and_o consequent_o also_o his_o not_o distinguish_v between_o natural_a and_o moral_a irresistibility_n it_o be_v also_o apparent_a that_o another_o great_a â—ause_n of_o his_o mistake_n be_v his_o forget_v or_o not_o consider_v that_o man_n be_v universal_o wicked_a else_o he_o will_v not_o suppose_v it_o irrational_a to_o hold_v as_o he_o do_v pag._n 36._o and_o 38._o that_o no_o one_o man_n that_o hâ—d_n power_n enough_o to_o obey_v the_o gospel_n sufficient_a to_o render_v he_o inexcusable_a in_o not_o obey_v it_o as_o i_o think_v all_o have_v that_o have_v the_o gospel_n and_o be_v not_o natural_a fool_n do_v ever_o obey_v the_o gospel_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o further_a supereffluence_n of_o grace_n to_o make_v he_o willing_a of_o unwilling_a now_o if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o forget_v or_o deny_v that_o all_o man_n be_v wicked_a so_o wicked_a that_o their_o enmity_n and_o aversation_n of_o will_n to_o good_a will_v never_o be_v overcome_v but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v and_o i_o grant_v that_o except_o man_n be_v universal_o wicked_a it_o will_v be_v irrational_a to_o suppose_v that_o of_o such_o multitude_n none_o shall_v obey_v without_o such_o grace_n but_o i_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o in_o my_o discourse_n of_o natural_a and_o moral_a impotency_n to_o show_v the_o danger_n and_o inconsistency_n of_o such_o opinion_n as_o these_o letter_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v be_v write_v to_o maintain_v though_o i_o live_v obscure_o have_v not_o see_v those_o letter_n when_o i_o write_v that_o discourse_n and_o if_o yet_o any_o intelligent_a man_n shall_v satisfy_v i_o that_o i_o have_v not_o say_v enough_o there_o to_o this_o end_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n say_v in_o those_o leter_n that_o need_v a_o more_o particular_a answer_n i_o may_v probable_o say_v more_o for_o my_o great_a aversation_n to_o such_o principle_n will_v much_o incline_v i_o upon_o a_o easy_a call_n to_o oppose_v the_o prevalency_n of_o they_o till_o i_o shall_v see_v some_o sitter_n man_n of_o our_o own_o church_n and_o language_n where_o they_o prevail_v as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v many_o who_o ability_n and_o circumstance_n make_v they_o far_o more_o fit_a willing_a to_o undertake_v it_o and_o save_v the_o labour_n of_o my_o weak_a endeavour_n but_o now_o to_o attend_v the_o author_n after_o this_o large_a digression_n who_o still_o go_v on_o to_o give_v the_o meaning_n of_o rom._n 4._o the_o apostle_n also_o in_o this_o his_o argumentation_n consider_v the_o former_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n viz._n of_o abraham_n to_o who_o this_o faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n he_o be_v ungodly_a and_o guilty_a of_o grievous_a sin_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v emphatical_o that_o abraham_n believe_v in_o he_o who_o justifi_v one_o ungodly_a by_o that_o imply_v that_o abraham_n before_o the_o divine_a vocation_n be_v so_o far_o from_o deserve_v any_o thing_n from_o god_n by_o any_o good_a work_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o great_a sin_n so_o that_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v wonderful_a both_o that_o he_o have_v reveal_v himself_o in_o so_o singular_a a_o way_n to_o so_o great_a a_o sinner_n and_o have_v call_v he_o to_o his_o service_n and_o also_o that_o he_o not_o only_o bless_v with_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o great_a sin_n but_o also_o reward_v with_o the_o great_a reward_n abraham_n believe_v he_o reveal_v himself_o to_o he_o but_o you_o will_v say_v what_o be_v this_o impiety_n of_o abraham_n before_o he_o be_v call_v i_o answer_v idolatry_n the_o great_a of_o impiety_n as_o the_o scripture_n itself_o plain_o testify_v joshu_n 24._o 2_o 3._o etc._n etc._n where_o god_n say_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o hebrew_n serve_v other_o god_n and_o he_o express_v who_o he_o mean_v thareh_n the_o father_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o father_n of_o nachor_n so_o that_o he_o put_v those_o three_o the_o father_n with_o the_o child_n in_o the_o same_o predicament_n also_o after_o he_o have_v say_v they_o serve_v other_o god_n he_o add_v and_o he_o take_v your_o father_n abraham_n for_o 3._o evident_o denote_v that_o this_o be_v commemorate_a among_o the_o kindness_n to_o the_o israelite_n that_o when_o their_o ancestor_n viz._n the_o grandfather_n of_o israel_n both_o by_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n abraham_n and_o nahor_n live_v with_o their_o father_n in_o chaldea_n worship_v other_o god_n god_n of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n without_o any_o merit_n of_o he_o take_v abraham_n and_o give_v to_o he_o a_o heir_n and_o a_o inheritance_n also_o the_o apostle_n seem_v in_o these_o word_n of_o justify_v the_o ungodly_a by_o a_o tacit_n indeed_o but_o yet_o by_o a_o strong_a argument_n to_o check_v the_o arrogancy_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o do_v abhor_v the_o sinful_a and_o idolatrous_a gentile_n gal._n 2._o 15._o tho_o convert_v to_o the_o true_a god_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o repentance_n and_o new_a obedience_n and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v they_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o justification_n unless_o approve_v by_o a_o long_a and_o continue_a work_v or_o at_o least_o purge_v by_o circumcision_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o apostle_n show_v in_o these_o word_n that_o abraham_n their_o father_n and_o so_o they_o in_o he_o be_v call_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n from_o idolatry_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a god_n and_o be_v immediate_o after_o his_o belief_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o obedience_n give_v to_o the_o divine_a vocation_n yea_o before_o he_o be_v circumcise_a as_o be_v a_o little-aft_a show_v accept_v of_o god_n who_o will_v not_o here_o admire_v the_o divine_a wit_n of_o the_o apostle_n furthermore_o this_o belong_v to_o all_o justify_v since_o there_o be_v none_o that_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o heinous_a sin_n before_o grace_n receive_v &_o so_o who_o do_v not_o need_v pardon_n and_o divine_a remission_n which_o the_o apostle_n well_o prove_v by_o a_o testimony_n out_o of_o david_n ver_fw-la 6_o 7_o 8._o and_o afterward_o the_o apostle_n pass_v to_o the_o controversy_n concern_v circumcision_n ver_fw-la 9_o the_o author_n here_o indeed_o give_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o many_o verse_n in_o this_o chapter_n rom._n 4._o but_o the_o fault_n be_v he_o feign_v the_o apostle_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o desultory_o or_o as_o rope_n of_o sand_n without_o any_o coherence_n as_o when_o he_o say_v the_o apostle_n also_o consider_v the_o former_a state_n of_o abraham_n whereas_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o chapter_n bring_v it_o in_o argumentative_o and_o have_v the_o author_n give_v a_o right_a interpretation_n of_o the_o verse_n before_o he_o may_v ready_o have_v see_v how_o this_o of_o abraham_n be_v ungodly_a come_v in_o most_o rational_o to_o prove_v that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n but_o by_o righteousness_n impute_v to_o he_o and_o that_o his_o justification_n be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n so_o whereas_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v afterward_o viz._n verse_n 9_o pass_v to_o the_o controversy_n of_o circumcision_n there_o be_v no_o pass_v to_o a_o new_a controversy_n but_o the_o apostle_n there_o draw_v a_o argument_n from_o that_o that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v upon_o his_o believe_v and_o obey_v god_n before_o he_o be_v circumcise_a to_o prove_v that_o abraham_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o he_o oppose_v his_o justification_n by_o work_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o make_v apparent_a now_o he_o come_v to_o give_v we_o the_o result_n of_o his_o thought_n how_o his_o sense_n of_o this_o chapter_n tend_v to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o apostle_n hence_o there_o clear_o shine_v forth_o a_o agreement_n between_o james_n and_o paul_n when_o from_o the_o same_o example_n of_o abraham_n one_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n be_v justify_v without_o work_n the_o other_o by_o work_n viz._n paul_n consider_v abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n
obey_v it_o and_o which_o be_v give_v to_o all_o that_o enjoy_v the_o gospel_n now_o it_o be_v so_o apparent_a that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o any_o shall_v have_v the_o understanding_n of_o man_n and_o not_o acknowledge_v it_o that_o grace_n active_o take_v for_o god_n act_n or_o passive_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o act_n in_o man_n conversion_n sith_o not_o in_o god_n cause_v or_o man_n receive_v the_o very_a power_n or_o faculty_n of_o freewill_n or_o the_o power_n without_o which_o man_n can_v not_o culpable_o sin_n or_o be_v inexcusable_a in_o not_o obey_v the_o gospel_n but_o it_o lie_v in_o god_n do_v or_o give_v and_o man_n receive_v some_o thing_n from_o he_o that_o man_n have_v the_o ability_n to_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o refuse_v the_o evil_a or_o to_o obey_v or_o disobey_v the_o gospel_n without_o else_o a_o man_n can_v not_o pray_v for_o grace_n for_o himself_o or_o other_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o sin_v against_o or_o disobey_v the_o gospel_n if_o they_o have_v no_o ability_n to_o do_v so_o without_o it_o it_o lie_v in_o god_n give_v and_o man_n receive_n something_o that_o god_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o justice_n to_o give_v or_o to_o hold_v man_n excusable_a for_o not_o obey_v the_o gospel_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o give_v that_o which_o if_o he_o give_v not_o he_o can_v not_o in_o justice_n condemn_v man_n for_o not_o obey_v the_o gospel_n whereas_o god_n be_v bind_v in_o justice_n to_o give_v the_o natural_a power_n or_o faculty_n of_o obey_v the_o gospel_n or_o he_o can_v not_o in_o justice_n condemn_v man_n for_o not_o obey_v of_o it_o because_o in_o such_o case_n they_o will_v be_v whole_o excusable_a from_o such_o obedience_n as_o infant_n and_o idiot_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o power_n without_o which_o man_n will_v be_v excusable_a be_v a_o effect_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v as_o the_o doctor_n call_v it_o a_o effect_n of_o supernatural-grace_n nor_o of_o grace_n or_o favour_n or_o kindness_n at_o all_o do_v not_o mistake_v i_o i_o mean_v only_o it_o be_v not_o of_o favour_n or_o kindness_n to_o give_v this_o power_n or_o not_o condemn_v man_n for_o not_o do_v what_o they_o have_v not_o this_o power_n which_o make_v inexcusable_a to_o do_v for_o i_o know_v it_o be_v a_o favour_n and_o kindness_n and_o a_o great_a one_o too_o to_o give_v man_n ability_n to_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o refuse_v the_o evil_a because_o without_o it_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o very_a natural_a power_n of_o obtain_v the_o promise_v great_a good_a thing_n and_o he_o may_v just_o deprive_v all_o man_n of_o this_o power_n as_o he_o do_v some_o even_o natural_a fool_n provide_v that_o when_o he_o do_v so_o he_o do_v not_o require_v they_o to_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o refuse_v the_o evil_a but_o yet_o upon_o supposition_n that_o he_o will_v require_v they_o to_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o refuse_v the_o evil_a it_o be_v necessary_a in_o justice_n that_o he_o give_v they_o so_o much_o ability_n to_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o refuse_v the_o evil_a as_o may_v make_v they_o inexcusable_a in_o not_o do_v it_o and_o only_o so_o much_o as_o he_o do_v for_o they_o more_o than_o this_o in_o order_n to_o the_o overcome_a their_o wickedness_n and_o aversation_n to_o good_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o refuse_v the_o evil_a be_v of_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o kindness_n be_v more_o than_o be_v due_a in_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o free_v they_o from_o condemnation_n for_o the_o not_o do_v it_o all_o which_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v notion_n of_o grace_n who_o maintain_v the_o just_a contrary_n i_o be_o sensible_a i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v let_v my_o pen_n ramble_v here_o too_o far_o in_o oppose_v these_o letter_n of_o the_o doctor_n but_o i_o be_v induce_v to_o it_o by_o such_o reason_n as_o these_o first_o because_o though_o it_o will_v be_v apparent_a to_o any_o intelligent_a consider_v man_n that_o read_v this_o author_n book_n that_o he_o have_v the_o same_o common_a notion_n with_o doctor_n hammond_n about_o grace_n yet_o they_o lie_v more_o remote_a from_o vulgar_a apprehension_n he_o speak_v so_o little_a ex_fw-la professo_fw-la to_o declare_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o it_o second_o because_o i_o look_v upon_o this_o opinion_n maintain_v in_o the_o say_a letter_n as_o destructive_a to_o all_o true_a piety_n if_o practical_o hold_v for_o no_o man_n that_o hold_v such_o principle_n can_v serious_o with_o his_o heart_n pray_v or_o praise_n god_n for_o the_o conversion_n or_o sanctification_n of_o himself_o or_o other_o as_o i_o have_v show_v irrefragable_o elsewhere_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n if_o any_o doubt_n of_o this_o let_v they_o but_o take_v the_o book_n and_o read_v such_o prayer_n and_o see_v if_o they_o can_v think_v the_o meaning_n of_o such_o prayer_n be_v that_o god_n will_v give_v they_o and_o other_o only_o that_o power_n to_o obey_v which_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o justice_n to_o give_v they_o whether_o they_o pray_v or_o pray_v not_o for_o it_o or_o can_v not_o condemn_v they_o for_o not_o obey_v as_o be_v apparent_a of_o that_o power_n without_o which_o man_n will_v be_v excusable_a three_o because_o those_o letter_n be_v common_o pretend_v to_o be_v unanswerable_a and_o they_o that_o be_v not_o competent_a judge_n may_v have_v this_o probable_a account_n to_o think_v so_o because_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n that_o i_o know_v of_o of_o any_o reply_v make_v by_o his_o lordship_n nor_o intimation_n of_o his_o be_v unsatisfied_a with_o they_o when_o as_o doctor_n hammond_n high_o pretend_v his_o lordship_n concurrence_n with_o he_o for_o my_o part_n though_o i_o shall_v judge_v that_o his_o lordship_n have_v as_o himself_o confess_v not_o much_o study_v such_o thing_n have_v not_o very_o clear_a notion_n about_o these_o controversy_n if_o his_o word_n be_v set_v down_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n by_o doctor_n hammond_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o grant_n that_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v something_o that_o if_o deny_v to_o man_n they_o will_v be_v excusable_a yet_o i_o think_v it_o almost_o as_o easy_a a_o matter_n to_o vindicate_v what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o main_n in_o the_o important_a point_n of_o special_a grace_n and_o unconditionate_n decree_v against_o doctor_n hammonds_n exception_n as_o to_o write_v so_o much_o paper_n and_o i_o can_v but_o high_o commend_v to_o consideration_n that_o sober_a sentiment_n of_o his_o lordship_n who_o confess_v his_o own_o disability_n to_o reconcile_v the_o consistency_n of_o grace_n and_o freewill_n in_o conversion_n and_o be_v sensible_a they_o must_v both_o be_v maintain_v tell_v we_o he_o ever_o hold_v and_o still_o do_v hold_v it_o the_o more_o pious_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o place_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o the_o throne_n where_o we_o think_v it_o shall_v stand_v and_o so_o to_o leave_v the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o shift_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o its_o own_o freedom_n as_o well_o as_o it_o can_v than_o to_o establish_v the_o power_n and_o liberty_n of_o freewill_n at_o the_o height_n and_o then_o to_o be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o maintain_v the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o god_n grace_n though_o doctor_n hammond_n express_v his_o dislike_n of_o this_o say_v and_o that_o he_o think_v it_o no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o reconcile_v they_o but_o that_o this_o way_n of_o he_o do_v it_o satisfactory_o and_o be_v easy_a of_o conception_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o too_o easy_a of_o all_o conscience_n to_o be_v the_o truth_n the_o result_n whereof_o be_v that_o god_n by_o his_o spirit_n and_o grace_n give_v only_o the_o power_n without_o which_o man_n enjoy_v the_o gospel_n will_v not_o be_v inexcusable_a which_o be_v indeed_o no_o other_o than_o the_o proper_a natural_a power_n of_o freewill_n whatever_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o though_o he_o have_v some_o expression_n that_o one_o unwary_a or_o not_o verse_v in_o such_o thing_n will_v think_v sound_v something_o more_o as_o grace_n be_v operative_a and_o move_a yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a he_o mean_v it_o no_o otherways_o move_v than_o by_o give_v this_o power_n of_o not_o resist_v the_o gospel_n without_o which_o man_n enjoy_v the_o gospel_n will_v be_v excusable_a in_o not_o ohey_v it_o which_o be_v give_v to_o all_o and_o to_o say_v otherwise_o will_v be_v to_o overthrow_v his_o whole_a fabric_n as_o will_v full_o appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v but_o read_v considerate_o and_o suppose_v those_o question_n put_v concern_v any_o such_o dubious_a word_n which_o i_o have_v put_v pag._n 65_o 66_o 67_o 68_o of_o