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word_n ceremonial_a law_n moral_a 3,536 5 9.8204 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41521 A discourse of the true nature of the Gospel demonstrating that it is no new law, but a pure doctrine of grace : in answer to the Reverend Mr. Lorimer's Apology / by Tho. Goodwin ... Goodwin, Thomas, 1600-1680. 1695 (1695) Wing G1240; ESTC R14253 86,715 80

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arrive_v to_o their_o ear_n it_o must_v therefore_o necessary_o be_v a_o precept_n and_o command_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n to_o they_o which_o more_o or_o less_o be_v manifest_v to_o all_o even_o the_o most_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o design_n and_o office_n of_o the_o law_n do_v also_o manifest_a that_o the_o precept_n of_o repentance_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o appoint_v as_o a_o rule_n of_o obedience_n to_o adam_n but_o god_n certain_o know_v that_o man_n will_v fall_v into_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n intend_v the_o law_n for_o the_o conviction_n of_o sinner_n to_o show_v they_o their_o sinfulness_n and_o danger_n rom._n 3._o 19_o 20._o now_o we_o know_v that_o what_o thing_n soever_o the_o law_n say_v it_o say_v to_o they_o who_o be_v under_o the_o law_n that_o every_o mouth_n may_v be_v stop_v and_o all_o the_o world_n may_v become_v guilty_a before_o god_n therefore_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n there_o shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n for_o by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n rom._n 7._o 7._o he_o design_v it_o to_o rouse_v and_o alarm_n the_o poor_a negligent_a creature_n and_o now_o if_o it_o convince_v they_o of_o sin_n its_o malignant_a nature_n and_o direful_a effect_n it_o consequent_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o bewail_v their_o miscarriage_n which_o bring_v all_o misery_n upon_o they_o and_o to_o reform_v their_o evil_a course_n and_o to_o turn_v from_o sin_n to_o god_n this_o the_o law_n preach_v to_o man_n and_o these_o be_v the_o natural_a dictate_v of_o it_o in_o their_o conscience_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o persuade_v they_o till_o god_n come_v with_o the_o power_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o work_v faith_n against_o put_v their_o confidence_n in_o their_o sorrow_n and_o repent_v to_o obtain_v pardon_n by_o it_o and_o against_o trust_v to_o their_o resolution_n of_o live_v better_a for_o the_o future_a and_o against_o their_o fond_a presumption_n of_o be_v justify_v for_o their_o endeavour_n of_o amendment_n these_o legal_a principle_n be_v natural_a in_o man_n they_o arise_v not_o from_o the_o gospel_n for_o that_o instruct_v we_o to_o put_v our_o whole_a and_o entire_a confidence_n in_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n alone_o they_o must_v then_o spring_v from_o the_o law_n and_o consequent_o repentance_n which_o this_o law_n not_o only_o urge_v man_n unto_o but_o move_v they_o to_o build_v their_o hope_n of_o life_n upon_o it_o must_v be_v one_o of_o its_o precept_n the_o law_n command_v it_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o proclamation_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o offer_n of_o pardon_n only_o invite_v and_o encourage_v it_o thus_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o sinner_n be_v by_o the_o moral_a law_n oblige_v to_o own_o their_o sin_n with_o the_o most_o bewail_a expression_n of_o grief_n though_o that_o law_n give_v they_o no_o encouragement_n and_o hope_n and_o that_o adam_n after_o his_o fall_n be_v engage_v to_o this_o sorrow_n and_o contrition_n before_o any_o promise_n of_o pardon_n and_o acceptance_n tender_v if_o we_o now_o consider_v the_o other_o and_o chief_a part_n of_o repentance_n it_o will_v be_v evident_a that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o require_v of_o the_o father_n of_o mankind_n fall_v but_o that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n and_o what_o he_o practise_v in_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o innocence_n and_o flourish_a condition_n for_o what_o be_v repentance_n main_o but_o a_o hearty_a abhorrence_n of_o sin_n join_v with_o a_o most_o careful_a avoidance_n of_o it_o and_o a_o most_o firm_a resolution_n against_o it_o now_o this_o be_v as_o sure_o in_o adam_n when_o continue_v the_o same_o upright_a creature_n which_o god_n have_v make_v he_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o then_o he_o be_v holy_a holiness_n and_o hatred_n of_o sin_n be_v altogether_o inseparable_a and_o therefore_o unless_o we_o will_v suppose_v our_o first_o father_n to_o have_v be_v unholy_a in_o his_o original_n be_v we_o must_v not_o doubt_v of_o his_o daily_a act_n of_o this_o principal_a and_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o repentance_n i_o call_v it_o so_o because_o it_o be_v that_o which_o to_o bring_v forth_o the_o other_o be_v appoint_v for_o we_o be_v not_o command_v to_o mourn_v and_o to_o bewail_v our_o folly_n and_o miscarriage_n mere_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o vex_v and_o torment_v ourselves_o or_o as_o if_o by_o the_o inward_a anguish_n of_o our_o soul_n we_o be_v to_o do_v penance_n to_o pacify_v a_o displease_a god_n but_o all_o this_o trouble_n of_o mind_n for_o sin_n be_v intend_v and_o require_v to_o embitter_v it_o to_o we_o and_o to_o render_v we_o vile_a in_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o to_o throw_v we_o humble_v before_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n for_o though_o we_o be_v sinner_n and_o poor_a and_o miserable_a yet_o we_o be_v natural_o proud_a and_o therefore_o a_o sense_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o misery_n be_v requisite_a to_o bring_v down_o our_o haughty_a spirit_n though_o we_o also_o daily_o feel_v the_o dismal_a mischief_n of_o sin_n yet_o our_o deprave_a nature_n render_v we_o too_o prone_a and_o ready_o incline_v unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o a_o pierce_a sorrow_n be_v necessary_a to_o bring_v we_o to_o that_o true_a repentance_n of_o which_o i_o be_o speak_v which_o consist_v in_o hate_v sin_n and_o turn_v from_o it_o it_o be_v but_o needful_a that_o a_o ache_a wound_n make_v we_o sensible_a of_o the_o malignant_a mischief_n of_o sin_n to_o render_v it_o the_o object_n of_o our_o high_a aversion_n well_o then_o it_o be_v hatred_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o hearty_a resistance_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o last_o and_o chief_a act_n of_o repentance_n since_o our_o sorrow_n be_v design_v only_o to_o produce_v this_o effect_n and_o so_o after_o all_o to_o hate_v sin_n and_o most_o careful_o to_o avoid_v it_o be_v most_o true_o to_o repent_v of_o it_o and_o this_o repentance_n our_o first_o father_n even_o in_o his_o innocence_n act_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o we_o do_v since_o his_o detestation_n of_o sin_n be_v great_a and_o till_o the_o sad_a moment_n of_o his_o fall_n he_o oppose_v it_o more_o firm_o and_o successful_o but_o it_o will_v be_v object_v repentance_n suppose_v the_o person_n to_o have_v sin_v and_o therefore_o a_o precept_n of_o it_o to_o adam_n in_o his_o uprightness_n be_v altogether_o needless_a no_o not_o at_o all_o for_o a_o precept_n to_o oblige_v man_n to_o what_o be_v due_a and_o just_a be_v necessary_a for_o he_o in_o every_o condition_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o due_a than_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o wrong_n do_v and_o what_o be_v repentance_n but_o a_o hearty_a own_n and_o lament_v the_o high_a injury_n offer_v to_o god_n by_o our_o sin_n and_o beside_o god_n in_o make_v a_o law_n give_v such_o a_o perfect_a rule_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o bind_v man_n to_o his_o duty_n in_o all_o circumstance_n of_o his_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o only_o model_v to_o oblige_v he_o to_o perfect_a obedience_n but_o to_o engage_v he_o to_o repent_v when_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o duty_n well_o but_o some_o may_v argue_v against_o what_o i_o before_o say_v concern_v faith_n being_n a_o precept_n of_o the_o original_a law_n give_v to_o adam_n that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o faith_n in_o god_n be_v require_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o faith_n in_o a_o redeemer_n express_v what_o then_o it_o be_v yet_o plain_o imply_v since_o this_o our_o redeemer_n be_v god_n and_o therefore_o a_o general_a command_n to_o trust_v on_o god_n at_o all_o time_n and_o according_a to_o the_o various_a necessity_n of_o our_o state_n must_v include_v a_o precept_n to_o believe_v on_o christ_n the_o redeemer_n when_o the_o sad_a state_n of_o our_o case_n do_v require_v it_o ay_o but_o the_o law_n will_v they_o object_v be_v give_v to_o man_n in_o innocence_n and_o therefore_o only_o tie_v he_o to_o such_o act_n of_o obedience_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o that_o condition_n and_o therefore_o such_o duty_n which_o result_n from_o man_n be_v a_o sinner_n such_o as_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v not_o enclose_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o law_n yes_o but_o they_o be_v and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o such_o duty_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o present_a relation_n which_o man_n bear_v to_o one_o another_o which_o be_v the_o consequent_n of_o adam_n fall_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n by_o this_o a_o slave_n be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v service_n to_o his_o master_n and_o yet_o if_o man_n have_v not_o sin_v there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o slavery_n by_o this_o also_o judge_n be_v bind_v
age_n there_o be_v yet_o no_o remedy_n tender_v by_o this_o law_n to_o prevent_v his_o be_v eternal_o miserable_a yes_o for_o all_o this_o such_o a_o command_n of_o repentance_n in_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v not_o only_o to_o great_a purpose_n but_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o to_o own_o to_o god_n with_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n the_o injury_n we_o have_v do_v he_o by_o our_o sin_n be_v a_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o he_o our_o offend_a sovereign_n though_o he_o have_v never_o promise_v to_o forgive_v we_o nay_o though_o he_o have_v plain_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v never_o be_v reconcile_v it_o be_v a_o duty_n then_o to_o which_o adam_n after_o his_o fall_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o law_n which_o he_o obey_v in_o his_o innocency_n to_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v when_o amaze_v with_o all_o the_o horror_n of_o a_o despair_a mind_n look_v for_o nothing_o but_o vengeance_n and_o ruin_n from_o the_o anger_n and_o arm_a power_n of_o the_o almighty_a it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o which_o he_o be_v tie_v before_o any_o new_a covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v and_o before_o god_n have_v reveal_v any_o thought_n of_o favour_n to_o he_o or_o any_o purpose_n of_o grace_n in_o that_o first_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n break_v the_o serpent_n head_n if_o then_o it_o be_v adam_n duty_n to_o repent_v before_o he_o have_v receive_v any_o promise_n of_o mercy_n there_o must_v be_v some_o precept_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o since_o that_o and_o duty_n mutual_o infer_v one_o another_o no_o precept_n can_v it_o be_v of_o the_o gospel_n for_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o proclaim_v and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v the_o proper_a precept_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v if_o any_o one_o will_v peremptory_o deny_v repentance_n to_o have_v be_v adam_n duty_n before_o god_n have_v promise_v mercy_n the_o same_o person_n must_v consequent_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o he_o to_o run_v from_o god_n that_o he_o do_v very_o well_o in_o excuse_v himself_o in_o throw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o gild_n upon_o god_n in_o stand_v upon_o his_o own_o justification_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v a_o obdurate_a harden_v wretch_n if_o he_o have_v act_v as_o a_o bold_a desperate_a rebel_n and_o instead_o of_o confess_v his_o crime_n and_o express_v his_o sorrow_n have_v further_o dare_v and_o oubrave_v offend_v justice_n he_o have_v be_v innocent_a in_o all_o this_o and_o have_v not_o in_o the_o least_o break_a any_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o transgress_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o duty_n for_o if_o repentance_n be_v not_o command_v before_o the_o gospel_n publish_v than_o the_o worst_a impenitence_n in_o adam_n will_v have_v be_v no_o sin_n because_o forbid_v by_o no_o law_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o arminius_n bold_o affirm_v all_o this_o 1684._o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n be_v break_v the_o law_n be_v abrogate_a too_o and_o that_o god_n no_o long_o require_v obedience_n from_o his_o sinful_a creature_n till_o he_o bring_v in_o a_o new_a law_n which_o be_v the_o gospel_n command_v faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o that_o god_n accept_v this_o obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o this_o his_o new_a law_n instead_o of_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o old_a violate_a moral_a law_n but_o i_o know_v too_o very_o well_o that_o most_o prodigious_a and_o amaze_a absurdity_n will_v be_v the_o natural_a product_n of_o this_o monstrous_a opinion_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o first_o sin_n dethrone_v god_n not_o only_o out_o of_o man_n heart_n but_o out_o of_o his_o seat_n of_o majesty_n in_o heaven_n too_o until_o to_o regain_v his_o crown_n and_o dominion_n and_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o lose_a sovereign_a power_n he_o be_v force_v to_o condescend_v to_o treat_v with_o his_o rebel_n upon_o low_a term_n and_o to_o propose_v a_o new_a and_o mild_a law_n accommodate_v to_o the_o weak_a circumstance_n of_o their_o state_n thus_o god_n lose_v his_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o disobedience_n of_o his_o creature_n and_o his_o law_n signify_v so_o little_a that_o they_o be_v all_o repeal_v and_o disannul_v when_o man_n will_v observe_v they_o no_o long_o and_o who_o can_v once_o think_v that_o the_o great_a god_n shall_v lose_v his_o power_n to_o command_v when_o his_o creature_n refuse_v any_o more_o to_o obey_v he_o and_o that_o man_n by_o become_v a_o rebel_n shall_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o that_o therefore_o a_o new_a law_n give_v new_a precept_n and_o propose_v other_o more_o moderate_a condition_n be_v absolute_o needful_a to_o adjust_a the_o desperate_a affair_n and_o to_o set_v all_o thing_n right_o again_o adam_n also_o by_o his_o fall_n have_v according_a to_o the_o assertion_n of_o arminius_n break_v all_o tie_n and_o bond_n of_o obedience_n if_o before_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o new_a law_n to_o he_o he_o have_v blaspheme_v god_n have_v swear_v and_o forswear_v have_v dissemble_v kindness_n to_o his_o wife_n with_o the_o deep_a oath_n while_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o his_o heart_n but_o thought_n of_o malice_n and_o design_n of_o revenge_n against_o she_o for_o betray_v he_o to_o ruin_v have_v most_o barbarous_o murder_v she_o and_o afterward_o kill_v himself_o he_o yet_o have_v not_o sin_v in_o all_o this_o because_o before_o the_o new_a law_n give_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o no_o duty_n believe_v this_o who_o will_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v and_o now_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o this_o desperate_a assertion_n why_o true_o only_o this_o that_o because_o the_o law_n once_o break_v there_o be_v no_o long_o any_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o sinner_n therefore_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n be_v entire_o vacate_v and_o so_o the_o sinner_n be_v no_o long_o bind_v to_o obey_v till_o a_o new_a law_n come_v with_o other_o precept_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v promise_n to_o low_a degree_n of_o duty_n and_o then_o upon_o this_o new_a account_n the_o creature_n stand_v bind_v again_o now_o all_o this_o be_v found_v upon_o one_o grand_a mistake_n which_o be_v that_o our_o obedience_n to_o god_n be_v establish_v upon_o his_o covenant_n with_o we_o and_o that_o the_o only_a tie_n upon_o we_o be_v promise_n or_o threaten_n whereas_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n immediate_o result_v from_o the_o infinite_a greatness_n of_o his_o be_v which_o be_v therefore_o supreme_a and_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n to_o command_v and_o from_o the_o unalterable_a relation_n of_o a_o creature_n to_o his_o maker_n so_o that_o adam_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v existence_n be_v present_o bind_v to_o obey_v god_n in_o all_o that_o he_o will_v command_v he_o though_o he_o have_v make_v no_o promise_n to_o he_o of_o any_o reward_n and_o if_o god_n have_v place_v he_o in_o a_o dismal_a desert_n instead_o of_o settle_v he_o in_o paradise_n if_o he_o have_v sharpen_v his_o life_n with_o sorrow_n and_o misery_n in_o the_o room_n of_o those_o blessing_n and_o comfort_n which_o he_o enjoy_v yet_o he_o may_v have_v command_v he_o all_o that_o he_o please_v and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v his_o duty_n to_o have_v pay_v a_o ready_a obedience_n and_o this_o clear_v the_o difficulty_n lie_v in_o our_o way_n that_o though_o the_o law_n make_v no_o promise_n to_o sinner_n as_o the_o gospel_n do_v yet_o that_o hinder_v it_o not_o from_o command_v and_o engage_v they_o to_o repent_v for_o by_o what_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o appear_v that_o promise_n do_v not_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o duty_n but_o be_v only_o the_o encouragement_n of_o it_o well_o then_o though_o adam_n see_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n to_o renew_v life_n to_o a_o penitent_a offender_n though_o he_o can_v not_o read_v in_o it_o one_o syllable_n of_o a_o pardon_n yet_o the_o same_o law_n which_o require_v obedience_n of_o he_o command_v after_o he_o have_v sin_v to_o repent_v and_o return_v to_o his_o duty_n though_o he_o have_v 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