Selected quad for the lemma: word_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
word_n	case_n	judgement_n	plaintiff_n	3,755	5	10.5121	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A34029	Modern reports, or, Select cases adjudged in the Courts of Kings Bench, Chancery, Common-pleas, and Exchequer since the restauration of His Majesty King Charles II collected by a careful hand.	Colquitt, Anthony.; England and Wales. Court of Chancery.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas.; England and Wales. Court of Exchequer.	1682 (1682)	Wing C5414; ESTC R11074	235,409	350

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to_o the_o parish_n the_o party_n be_v bind_v over_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n in_o essex_n derbyshire_n versus_fw-la cannon_n sympson_n move_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v submit_v to_o a_o rule_n of_o court_n for_o refer_v the_o matter_n and_o not_o perform_v the_o award_n a_o attachment_n may_v be_v grant_v against_o he_o which_o be_v grant_v but_o when_o the_o party_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o attachment_n he_o may_v allege_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a and_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o owen_n hannings_n in_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o avoid_v a_o patent_n of_o the_o office_n of_o searcher_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o a_o witness_n that_o he_o be_v to_o

be_v deputy_n to_o the_o party_n that_o will_v avoid_v the_o patent_n twisd_v if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o if_o he_o recover_v his_o land_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o he_o be_v no_o good_a witness_n so_o neither_o be_v this_o man_n but_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o three_o other_o judge_n he_o be_v allow_v because_o the_o suit_n here_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patentée_n worthy_a &_o liddall_n sander_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o a_o suit_n there_o for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n whore_n twisd_v opinion_n have_v be_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v upon_o this_o point_n the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n of_o whoredom_n and_o adultery_n but_o if_o suit_v there_o be_v allow_v for_o such_o rail_a word_n they_o will_v have_v work_n enough_o from_o billingsgate_n saunders_n rely_v upon_o this_o that_o they_o be_v only_a word_n of_o heat_n keel_n they_o be_v judge_n of_o that_o 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according_o and_o twisden_n say_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o be_v fine_v for_o return_v such_o a_o presentment_n birrell_n &_o shawe_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la there_o be_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o the_o principal_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v take_v and_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o allege_v no_o place_n where_o the_o payment_n be_v twisd_v you_o can_v make_v good_a this_o fault_n dodwell_n &_o ux._n versus_fw-la burford_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n strike_v the_o horse_n whereon_o the_o wife_n ride_v so_o that_o the_o horse_n run_v away_o with_o she_o whereby_o she_o be_v throw_v down_o and_o another_o horse_n run_v over_o she_o whereby_o she_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o two_o of_o her_o finger_n the_o jury_n have_v give_v they_o 48_o l._n damage_n and_o they_o move_v the_o court_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o maihem_n to_o increase_v they_o whereupon_o the_o declaration_n be_v read_v but_o the_o court_n think_v the_o damage_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n sufficient_a smith_n versus_fw-la bowin_n action_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o take_v away_o so_o much_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n grass_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v cut_v down_o promise_v to_o pay_v he_o so_o much_o for_o it_o and_o also_o to_o pay_v he_o six_o pound_n which_o he_o owe_v he_o for_o a_o debt_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n williams_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o he_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o agreement_n that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o

have_v but_o one_o elegit_fw-la at_o another_o day_n the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n several_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a record_n and_o the_o execution_n one_o and_o if_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v there_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n there_o must_v be_v two_o execution_n and_o because_o the_o record_n shall_v not_o be_v remand_v twisden_n say_v the_o record_n itself_o be_v here_o and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o king_n and_o holland_n case_n and_o in_o dawkes_n &_o batter_n case_n though_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v then_o at_o the_o bar_n urge_v strong_o that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o record_n that_o be_v send_v hither_o and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o if_o a_o record_n be_v here_o once_o it_o never_o go_v out_o again_o for_o that_o here_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la so_o that_o if_o we_o do_v not_o give_v judgement_n here_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n because_o we_o can_v send_v the_o record_n back_o the_o jury_n that_o try_v the_o issue_n must_v assess_v the_o damage_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n the_o record_n must_v not_o be_v split_v in_o this_o case_n according_o judgement_n be_v give_v here_o willbraham_n &_o snow_n trover_n &_o conversion_n upon_o issue_n not-guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n viz._n that_o one_o talbot_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o one_o wimb_n and_o have_v a_o fierr_v facias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o chester_n whereupon_o he_o take_v the_o good_n into_o his_o possession_n and_o that_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n the_o defendant_n take_v they_o away_o and_o convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sole_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o possession_n which_o the_o sheriff_n have_v of_o good_n by_o he_o levy_v upon_o a_o execution_n be_v sufficient_a to_o enable_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n winnington_n i_o conceive_v the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v a_o action_n in_o the_o right_n and_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o it_o viz._n a_o property_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o conversion_n in_o the_o defendant_n i_o confess_v that_o in_o some_o case_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o the_o absolute_a property_n of_o the_o good_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o wrongdoer_n he_o may_v have_v a_o sufficient_a property_n to_o maintain_v the_o action_n against_o he_o but_o i_o hold_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o property_n be_v not_o at_o all_o alter_v by_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o that_o he_o cite_v dyer_n 98_o 99_o &_o yelvert_n 44._o this_o case_n be_v something_o like_o that_o of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n they_o have_v power_n to_o sell_v and_o grant_v and_o assign_v but_o they_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n their_o assignee_n must_v bring_v all_o action_n it_o be_v true_a a_o sheriff_n in_o this_o case_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n because_o he_o have_v possession_n but_o trover_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o property_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o support_v that_o whereas_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o good_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o nude_v authority_n as_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n they_o have_v but_o a_o nude_v authority_n cur._n the_o sheriff_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n in_o this_o case_n as_o for_o the_o case_n in_o yelvert_n 44._o there_o the_o sheriff_n seize_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la then_o his_o office_n determine_v then_o he_o sell_v the_o good_n and_o the_o defendant_n bring_v trover_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o sheriff_n office_n and_o because_o a_o new_a fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v take_v out_o for_o that_o a_o venditioni_fw-la exponas_fw-la can_v issue_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n they_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o that_o of_o a_o carrier_n who_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o good_n that_o he_o receive_v and_o may_v have_v trover_n or_o trespass_n at_o his_o election_n twisden_n say_v the_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n if_o they_o do_v actual_o seize_v any_o good_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n as_o they_o may_v by_v law_n rainsford_n say_v let_v the_o property_n after_o the_o seizure_n of_o good_n upon_o a_o execution_n remain_v in_o the_o defendant_n or_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n since_o the_o sheriff_n be_v answerable_a for_o they_o and_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v as_o ample_a remedy_n to_o recover_v damage_n for_o the_o take_n of_o they_o from_o he_o as_o a_o carrier_n have_v that_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o good_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o party_n morton_n say_v if_o good_n be_v take_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o sheriff_n and_o the_o defendant_n afterward_o become_v bankrupt_a the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n shall_v not_o reach_v they_o which_o prove_v the_o property_n not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o defendant_n twisd_v i_o know_v it_o have_v be_v urge_v several_a time_n at_o the_o assize_n that_o a_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o have_v trespass_n and_o not_o trover_n and_o counsel_n have_v press_v hard_o for_o a_o special_a verdict_n morton_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n brampston_n say_v he_o will_v never_o deny_v a_o special_a verdict_n while_o he_o live_v if_o counsel_n do_v desire_v it_o gavell_n &_o perk_v action_n for_o word_n viz._n you_o be_v a_o pimp_n and_o a_o bawd_n and_o fetch_v young_a gentlewoman_n to_o young_a gentleman_n upon_o issue_n not-guilty_a there_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n find_v jones_n the_o declaration_n say_v further_a whereby_o her_o husband_n do_v conceive_v a_o evil_a opinion_n of_o she_o and_o refuse_v to_o cohabit_v with_o she_o but_o the_o jury_n not_o have_v find_v any_o such_o special_a damage_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v actionable_a without_o any_o relation_n have_v to_o the_o damage_n allege_v i_o confess_v that_o to_o call_v one_o bawd_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o that_o be_v a_o term_n of_o reproach_n use_v in_o scold_v and_o do_v not_o imply_v any_o act_n whereof_o the_o temporal_a court_n take_v notice_n for_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o bawd_n to_o herself_o but_o where_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o bawd_n in_o such_o action_n as_o these_o it_o be_v actionable_a 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o if_o one_o say_v that_o another_o hold_v bawdry_n it_o be_v actionable_a 1_o cro._n 329._o thou_o keep_v a_o whore_n in_o thy_o house_n to_o pull_v out_o my_o throat_n these_o word_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v actionable_a for_o that_o they_o express_v a_o act_n do_v and_o so_o be_v special_a and_o not_o general_a rail_a word_n in_o dimock_n case_n 1_o cro._n 393._o two_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n pimp_n be_v actionable_a of_o itself_o but_o i_o do_v not_o rely_v upon_o that_o or_o the_o word_n bawd_n but_o take_v the_o word_n all_o together_o they_o explain_v one_o another_o the_o latter_a word_n show_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o her_o pimp_n and_o bawdry_n consist_v in_o bring_v young_a man_n and_o woman_n together_o and_o what_o she_o bring_v they_o together_o for_o be_v sufficient_o express_v in_o the_o word_n pimp_n and_o bawd_n viz._n that_o she_o bring_v they_o together_o to_o be_v naught_o and_o that_o be_v such_o a_o slander_n as_o if_o it_o be_v true_a she_o may_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o be_v punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o court_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n healy_n &_o warde_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o hull_n weston_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o promise_n cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la twisd_v though_o the_o agreement_n be_v general_a cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisitus_fw-la foret_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o do_v request_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v and_o this_o error_n be_v disallow_v boswill_n &_o coat_n two_o several_a legacy_n be_v give_v by_o will_n to_o alice_n coat_n and_o john_n coat_n the_o executor_n deposit_v these_o legacy_n in_o a_o three_o person_n hand_n for_o they_o and_o take_v a_o bond_n of_o that_o three_o person_n condition_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la at_o the_o request_n of_o

such_o power_n nay_o if_o he_o have_v child_n they_o must_v be_v live_v at_o his_o death_n further_o by_o these_o prouiso_n if_o the_o contingency_n do_v happen_v he_o have_v but_o a_o power_n to_o declare_v the_o use_v he_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o he_o at_o all_o litt._n sect._n 463._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o power_n or_o possibility_n of_o limit_v a_o interest_n another_o to_o have_v a_o interest_n vest_v 7_o rep._n 11._o &_o moor_n report_n 366._o about_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o ring_n where_o they_o hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v do_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n it_o have_v not_o be_v forfeit_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n edward_n clere_n be_v different_a from_o we_o for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o this_o case_n he_o remain_v a_o perfect_a owner_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o conveyance_n with_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n or_o to_o make_v a_o estate_n to_o pay_v debt_n he_o have_v here_o no_o interest_n but_o a_o naked_a power_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v full_a in_o the_o point_n a_o conveyance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n with_o power_n to_o revoke_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n adjudge_v not_o forfeit_v and_o yet_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o declare_v his_o mind_n as_o in_o our_o case_n pagett_n case_n moor_z 193_o 194._o keeling_n if_o this_o way_n be_v take_v a_o man_n may_v commit_v treason_n pretty_a cheap_o twisden_n whoever_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n have_v a_o power_n of_o limitation_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o else_o the_o feoffée_n will_v be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n sir_n william_n shelly_n case_n in_o latch_n twisden_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n and_o this_o only_o here_o it_o be_v under_o his_o hand_n write_v and_o there_o under_o his_o proper_a hand_n write_v afterward_o term._n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n 2._o 1671._o the_o court_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n hales_n be_v then_o chief_a justice_n morton_n i_o conceive_v the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n be_v well_o give_v as_o for_o the_o first_o point_n whether_o this_o conveyance_n make_v by_o sir_n simon_n main_a be_v fraudulent_a or_o not_o the_o counsel_n themselves_o have_v decline_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o for_o the_o second_o i_o conceive_v no_o large_a interest_n be_v forfeit_v then_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o father_n have_v by_o this_o proviso_n jus_o disponendi_fw-la i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a he_o have_v a_o power_n if_o he_o have_v be_v mind_v so_o to_o do_v but_o it_o be_v not_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n now_o animus_n hominis_fw-la est_fw-la ipse_fw-la homo_fw-la but_o he_o must_v not_o only_o be_v mind_v so_o to_o do_v but_o he_o must_v declare_v his_o pleasure_n hobart_n say_v if_o a_o man_n will_v create_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o and_o impose_v a_o condition_n or_o qualification_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v now_o here_o be_v a_o personal_a and_o individual_a power_n seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o strong_a case_n than_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n put_v in_o englefield_n case_n where_o yet_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o hen._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o late_a case_n adjudge_v in_o latch_n between_o warner_n and_o hind_n a_o case_n that_o walk_v through_o all_o the_o court_n in_o westminster-hall_n there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ipso_fw-la declarante_fw-fr it_o can_v not_o be_v forfeit_v rainsford_n i_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v my_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o proviso_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o determine_v for_o when_o he_o die_v and_o make_v no_o will_n there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o proviso_n the_o alter_n of_o the_o old_a trust_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o sir_n simon_n main_a and_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o person_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o inseparable_a than_o a_o man_n will._n moor_n 193._o twisd_v i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n hales_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o be_v forfeit_v but_o during_o sir_n simon_n be_v life_n the_o proviso_n he_o say_v do_v not_o create_v a_o trust_n but_o potestatem_fw-la disponendi_fw-la which_o be_v not_o a_o trust_n he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n and_o this_o according_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o a_o cause_n wherein_o one_o aston_n be_v attorney_n keeling_n say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v discontinue_v his_o action_n here_o before_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o common-plea_n but_o if_o he_o do_v begin_v there_o and_o then_o they_o plead_v another_o action_n depend_v here_o and_o then_o they_o discontinue_v i_o take_v it_o the_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v for_o this_o practice_n twisden_n when_o i_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n error_n be_v bring_v and_o infancy_n assign_v when_o the_o man_n be_v thirty_o year_n old_a and_o the_o attorney_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o roll._n sergeant_n newdigate_n move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n hither_o from_o bedford_n against_o several_a frenchman_n for_o robbery_n keeling_n will_v it_o remove_v the_o recognizance_n there_o to_o appear_v twisden_n i_o never_o know_v such_o a_o motion_n make_v by_o any_o but_o the_o king_n attorney_n or_o solicitor_n rainsford_n there_o be_v no_o indictment_n yet_o before_o a_o judge_n of_o assize_n keeling_n you_o may_v have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v deliver_v till_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v and_o then_o the_o judge_n have_v the_o prosecutor_n there_o and_o may_v bind_v they_o over_o hither_o and_o so_o the_o trial_n may_v be_v here_o keel_n a_o jury_n be_v never_o order_v to_o a_o view_n before_o their_o appearance_n unless_o in_o a_o assize_n twisd_v neither_o shall_v you_o have_v it_o here_o but_o by_o consent_n nosworthy_n versus_fw-la wyldeman_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o indeb_n assumpsit_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 50_o l._n for_o so_o much_o money_n receive_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o one_o thomas_n buckner_n by_o the_o appointment_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o money_n receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o because_o it_o may_v be_v money_n lend_v which_o the_o defendant_n receive_v to_o his_o own_o use_n though_o he_o be_v to_o make_v good_a the_o value_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n will_v presume_v after_o a_o verdict_n that_o it_o appear_v so_o to_o the_o jury_n at_o the_o trial._n for_o where_o a_o declaration_n will_v bear_v two_o construction_n and_o one_o will_v make_v it_o good_a and_o the_o other_o bad_a the_o court_n after_o a_o verdict_n will_v take_v it_o in_o the_o better_a sense_n and_o according_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n willams_n versus_fw-la lee._n a_o action_n of_o account_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o court_n will_v give_v further_a day_n for_o give_v the_o account_n the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o auditor_n twisden_n the_o auditor_n themselves_o must_v give_v further_a day_n keeling_n the_o auditor_n be_v judge_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o voluntary_a delay_n or_o not_o if_o they_o find_v the_o party_n remiss_a and_o negligent_a they_o must_v certify_v to_o the_o court_n that_o they_o will_v not_o account_v roberts_n &_o mariott_n move_v to_o discontinue_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n keeling_n we_o will_v not_o favour_v condition_n rule_v that_o the_o other_o side_n shall_v show_v cause_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o discontinue_v buck_o versus_fw-la turner_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o case_n be_v that_o edward_n turner_n brother_n to_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o quarter_n rend_a and_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n mitteret_fw-la prosequi_fw-la praedictum_fw-la edwardum_fw-la turner_n so_o the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o declaration_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o there_o be_v no_o loss_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o send_v to_o prosecute_v etc._n etc._n nor_o any_o benefit_n but_o

question_n it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o now_o why_o may_v not_o a_o pair_n be_v understand_v of_o set_v or_o suit_n or_o so_o many_o as_o will_v serve_v for_o a_o bed_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o a_o couple_n they_o quote_v some_o case_n in_o which_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o several_a thing_n though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v how_o many_o of_o each_o sort_n there_o be_v yet_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v good_a twisden_n acknowledge_v that_o there_o have_v be_v such_o resolution_n but_o say_v he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o think_v of_o such_o case_n consider_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o word_n pair_n in_o our_o case_n be_v as_o uncertain_a as_o may_v be_v there_o a_o pair_n of_o glove_n a_o pair_n of_o card_n a_o pair_n of_o tongue_n the_o word_n apply_v to_o some_o thing_n signify_v more_o to_o other_o less_o and_o what_o shall_v it_o signify_v here_o but_o by_o three_o judge_n against_o twisden_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n fox_n &_o alii_fw-la exec_n '_o of_o pinsent_fw-la versus_fw-la tremain_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v executor_n and_o some_o of_o they_o under_o age_n all_o appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v be_v stay_v for_o 1._o a_o infant_n can_v make_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n 2._o a_o infant_n appear_v by_o attorney_n may_v be_v amerce_v pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v under_o age_n but_o if_o he_o appear_v by_o guardian_n or_o prochein_o amy_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v 3._o the_o infant_n may_v be_v much_o prejudice_v for_o these_o reason_n and_o because_o they_o say_v the_o practice_n have_v go_v according_o judgement_n be_v stay_v the_o case_n cite_v pro_fw-la &_o con_fw-mi be_v 3_o cro._n 424._o 2_o cro._n 441._o 1_o roll_n 288._o hutton_n &_o askew_n case_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v by_o two_o executor_n recite_v that_o there_o be_v a_o three_o but_o within_o age_n resolve_v that_o all_o must_v join_v colt_n &_o sherwood_n case_n resolve_v that_o a_o infant_n executor_n can_v defend_v by_o attorney_n twisden_n where_o there_o be_v several_a executor_n and_o one_o or_o more_o under_o age_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o full_a age_n all_o must_v join_v in_o a_o action_n and_o administration_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la can_v be_v grant_v if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v of_o full_a age_n vid._n infr_n haspurt_n &_o wi_n a_o special_a action_n bring_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o wharfage_n and_o cranage_n in_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o that_o they_o have_v a_o common_a wharfe_n and_o a_o crane_n to_o it_o and_o then_o they_o set_v forth_o a_o custom_n that_o all_o good_n bring_v down_o the_o river_n and_o pass_v by_o shall_v pay_v such_o a_o duty_n obj._n that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o it_o be_v toll-thorough_a which_o be_v malum_fw-la tolnetum_n twisd_v there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o hob._n 175._o of_o a_o bad_a custom_n of_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o funeral_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o not_o bury_v in_o the_o parish_n so_o here_o if_o they_o have_v unlade_v at_o the_o key_n they_o shall_v have_v pay_v the_o whole_a duty_n nay_o if_o they_o have_v unlade_v at_o any_o other_o place_n in_o the_o city_n there_o will_v have_v be_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o or_o if_o the_o declaration_n have_v set_v forth_o that_o they_o have_v cleanse_v the_o river_n at_o gravesend_n they_o claim_v a_o toll_n of_o boat_n lie_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v malum_fw-la tolnetum_n to_o stay_v heskett_n &_o lee._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o common_a recovery_n in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n weston_n the_o tenant_n in_o the_o common_a recovery_n be_v a_o infant_n and_o appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n but_o there_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o admittance_n for_o whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v admit_v as_o defendant_n in_o this_o form_n scil_n a._n b._n admittitur_fw-la per_fw-la c._n d._n gardianum_fw-la suum_fw-la ad_fw-la comparendum_fw-la &_o defendendum_fw-la he_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o record_n ad_fw-la sequendum_fw-la the_o second_o error_n be_v in_o the_o appearance_n which_o be_v enter_v in_o this_o manner_n sc_n qui_fw-la admissus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la sequendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n follow_v the_o error_n of_o the_o admittance_n ut_fw-la gardianus_n ipsius_fw-la thomae_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la sva_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o defendit_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o he_o be_v admit_v ad_fw-la sequendum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o guardian_n he_o defend_v which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o further_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o guardian_n appear_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la which_o can_v be_v now_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o guardian_n and_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o guardian_n be_v triable_a by_o the_o record_n and_o if_o the_o infant_n shall_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o his_o guardian_n he_o must_v declare_v that_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o appear_v and_o defend_v his_o right_n now_o whether_o will_v this_o admittance_n ad_fw-la sequendum_fw-la warrant_v such_o a_o declaration_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v not_o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o recovery_n be_v erroneous_a winnington_n i_o be_o for_o they_o that_o claim_v under_o the_o recovery_n and_o i_o conceive_v this_o whole_a record_n be_v not_o only_o good_a in_o substance_n but_o according_a to_o the_o form_n use_v in_o all_o common_a recovery_n if_o a_o infant_n tenant_n appear_v per_fw-la gardianum_fw-la either_o as_o defendant_n or_o vouchée_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v as_o well_o as_o one_o of_o full_a age_n and_o if_o the_o guardian_n faint-pleads_a or_o misplead_v the_o infant_n have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 34_o 35._o dyer_n 104._o b._n in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v a_o common_a recovery_n wherein_o the_o tenant_n be_v a_o infant_n who_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o his_o guardian_n whether_o the_o admittance_n of_o he_o here_o by_o his_o guardian_n be_v well_o enter_v or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n the_o word_n sequi_fw-la signify_v only_a to_o follow_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v prosecute_v and_o act_v a_o venire_fw-la by_o proviso_n may_v be_v take_v out_o at_o the_o defendant_n suit_n 35_o h._n 8._o 7._o so_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n be_v the_o prosecutor_n and_o the_o tenant_n do_v sue_v in_o common_a recovery_n and_o be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o do_v prosecute_v and_o act_v so_o that_o i_o think_v the_o word_n be_v proper_a it_o be_v true_a one_o book_n be_v cite_v where_o prosequendum_fw-la be_v void_a in_o a_o ejectment_n 2_o cro._n 640_o 641._o sympson_n case_n but_o that_o judgement_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o prochein_fw-fr amy_n there_o be_v a_o precedent_n for_o i_o in_o 6_o car._n 1._o which_o i_o believe_v be_v the_o precedent_n of_o this_o case_n and_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n case_n where_o the_o infant_n come_v in_o as_o vouchée_o be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o as_o for_o the_o second_o error_n assign_v viz._n that_o the_o guardian_n be_v say_v to_o come_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la in_o the_o earl_n of_o newport_n case_n and_o in_o englefield_n case_n propria_fw-la persona_fw-la be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o here_o now_o the_o law_n do_v not_o regard_v so_o much_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o admittance_n as_o that_o a_o good_a guardian_n be_v admit_v twisden_n this_o be_v a_o recovery_n suffer_v upon_o a_o privy_a seal_n from_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o a_o marriage_n settlement_n upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v favour_v the_o word_n sequatur_fw-la be_v as_o proper_a for_o the_o defendant_n as_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o second_o the_o word_n propria_fw-la persona_fw-la be_v well_o enough_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o guardian_n who_o do_v in_o proper_a person_n appear_v for_o the_o infant_n for_o a_o infant_n to_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n if_o it_o be_v res_fw-la integra_fw-la it_o will_v hardly_o be_v admit_v but_o if_o a_o infant_n will_v reverse_v a_o common_a recovery_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o while_o he_o be_v under_o age_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v here_o about_o two_o year_n ago_o according_a to_o my_o lord_n coke_n opinion_n weston_n if_o you_o stand_v upon_o that_o whether_o a_o infant_n have_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n may_v reverse_v it_o after_o he_o be_v come_v of_o full_a age_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v to_o it_o cur._n advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la tildell_n &_o walter_n a_o vicar_n libel_v in_o

2._o suppose_v the_o defendant_n have_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v burn_v and_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o have_v be_v burn_v and_o yet_o have_v be_v find_v afterward_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o this_o verdict_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o proper_a case_n for_o equity_n slater_n &_o carew_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la his_o heir_n executor_n etc._n etc._n do_v yearly_a and_o every_o year_n pay_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o tho._n and_o dor._n his_o wife_n during_o their_o two_o life_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o payment_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o wife_n sergeant_n baldwin_n argue_v that_o the_o money_n be_v payable_a during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o he_o cite_v brudnel_n case_n 5_o rep._n and_o 1_o inst_z 219._o b._n that_o whenever_o a_o interest_n be_v secure_v for_o life_n it_o be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o they_o and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o and_o hill_n case_n adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 4_o jac._n rot._n 112._o in_o warburton_n report_n seyse_fw-mi contra_fw-la the_o interest_n of_o this_o bond_n be_v in_o the_o obligee_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v stranger_n and_o therefore_o the_o payment_n cease_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n and_o ground_v themselves_o upon_o that_o distinction_n in_o brudnel_n case_n betwixt_o where_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr vie_v have_v a_o interest_n and_o the_o case_n of_o collateral_a limitation_n they_o say_v also_o that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o interest_n will_v not_o survive_v as_o if_o a_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v unless_o there_o be_v word_n of_o survivorship_n in_o the_o grant_n so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v term._n mich._n 26_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n farrer_n &_o brooks_n administrat_fw-la of_o jo._n brooks_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n in_o debt_n against_o john_n brook_v the_o intestate_a and_o take_v out_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la bear_v testae_fw-la the_o last_o day_n of_o trin._n term_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la of_o john_n brooks_n before_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o writ_n john_n brooks_n die_v and_o eliz._n brooks_n administer_v the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n execute_v the_o writ_n upon_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n in_o her_o hand_n upon_o this_o sergeant_n baldwin_n move_v the_o court_n for_o restitution_n for_o that_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o commission_n and_o must_v be_v strict_o pursue_v now_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la of_o john_n brooks_n and_o by_o his_o death_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v his_o good_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n the_o good_n will_v still_o remain_v liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n only_o let_v the_o execution_n be_v renew_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o which_o the_o administratress_n may_v plead_v somewhat_o wyndham_n the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n be_v so_o bind_v by_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n as_o that_o a_o sale_n make_v of_o they_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la shall_v be_v avoid_v which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n and_o since_o the_o intestate_a himself_o can_v not_o have_v any_o plea_n why_o shall_v we_o take_v care_n that_o the_o administrator_n shall_v have_v time_n to_o plead_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court_n after_o they_o have_v advise_v with_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n who_o inform_v they_o that_o their_o practice_n be_v according_o but_o vaughan_n fay_v that_o in_o his_o opinion_n it_o be_v clear_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n but_o they_o say_v there_o be_v case_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o cr._n car._n roll_n moor_n etc._n etc._n lief_a &_o saltingstone_n case_n eject_v '_o firmae_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o viz._n sir_n rich._n saltingstone_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o rees-farm_n on_o the_o 17_o day_n of_o febr_n '_o in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o king_n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n in_o which_o be_v these_o word_n viz._n for_o rees-farm_n in_o such_o a_o place_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o my_o wife_n during_o her_o natural_a life_n and_o by_o she_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o to_o such_o of_o my_o child_n as_o she_o shall_v think_v fit_a sir_n richard_n die_v his_o wife_n enter_v and_o seal_v such_o a_o write_n as_o this_o viz._n omnibus_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n noveritis_fw-la that_o whereas_o my_o husband_n sir_n richard_n saltingstone_n etc._n etc._n recite_v that_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n i_o do_v dispose_v the_o same_o in_o manner_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o dispose_v it_o after_o my_o decease_n to_o my_o son_n philip_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o wife_n die_v and_o philip_n enter_v and_o dye_v and_o leave_v the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n philip_n take_v or_o what_o estate_n the_o testator_n intend_v shall_v pass_v out_o of_o he_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v in_o easter-term_n last_o pass_v by_o sergeant_n scroggs_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o sergeant_n waller_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o trinity-term_n by_o sergeant_n baldwin_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sergeant_n newdigate_n for_o the_o defendant_n they_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n insist_v upon_o the_o word_n dispose_v that_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o be_v dispose_v by_o a_o stranger_n it_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o bequeath_v of_o a_o feé-simple_a or_o at_o least_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o fee-simple_n 19_o h._n 8._o 10._o moor_z 5_o eliz._n 57_o per_fw-la dyer_n weston_n &_o welsh_a but_o they_o chief_o rely_v on_o daniel_n &_o uply'_v case_n in_o latch_n the_o defendant_n council_n urge_v that_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v disinherit_v without_o very_o express_a word_n that_o if_o the_o devisor_n himself_o have_v say_v in_o his_o will_n i_o dispose_v rees-farm_n to_o philip_n that_o philip_n will_v have_v have_v no_o more_o than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o the_o disposal_n be_v limit_v to_o another_o shall_v carry_v a_o large_a interest_n then_o if_o it_o have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o testator_n himself_o this_o term_n it_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bench_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o ellis_n wyndham_n &_o atkyns_n justice_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o wife_n take_v by_o the_o will_v a_o estate_n for_o her_o own_o life_n with_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o fee_n she_o can_v take_v a_o large_a estate_n to_o herself_o by_o implication_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v give_v to_o she_o by_o express_a limitation_n 1_o bulst_n 219_o 220._o white_v &_o wilkins_n case_n for_o case_n resemble_v the_o case_n in_o question_n be_v cite_v 7_o ed._n 6._o brook_z tit_n devise_v 39_o 1_o leon._n 159._o &_o daniel_n &_o uply'_v case_n &_o clayton_n case_n in_o latch_n it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o daniel_n &_o uply'_v case_n there_o be_v these_o word_n at_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o if_o she_o have_v a_o power_n to_o dispose_v according_a to_o her_o discretion_n and_o as_o she_o herself_o please_v and_o then_o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacit_a insunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la if_o i_o devise_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v sell_v my_o land_n he_o shall_v sell_v the_o inheritance_n kelloway_n 43_o 44._o 19_o h._n 8._o fol._n 9_o where_o the_o devisor_n give_v to_o another_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v he_o give_v to_o that_o person_n the_o same_o power_n that_o himself_o have_v vaughan_z chief_z justice_z differ_v in_o opinion_n he_o say_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o word_n dispose_n do_v not_o signify_v to_o give_v for_o if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v any_o title_n for_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o give_v than_o be_v the_o estate_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o she_o which_o can_v not_o be_v by_o such_o a_o appointment_n as_o she_o make_v here_o but_o must_v be_v by_o a_o legal_a conveyance_n beside_o she_o can_v give_v what_o she_o have_v not_o and_o she_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o then_o it_o do_v not_o signify_v to_o give_v what_o do_v it_o signify_v let_v we_o a_o little_a turn_n the_o word_n and_o a_o plain_a certain_a signification_n will_v appear_v i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v rees-farm_n to_o such_o of_o my_o child_n as_o my_o wife_n shall_v think_v fit_a at_o her_o disposal_n at_o this_o rate_n

the_o wife_n do_v but_o nominate_v what_o person_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o will._n this_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n and_o free_a from_o uncertainty_n and_o ambiguity_n which_o else_o the_o word_n dispose_n will_v be_v liable_a to_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la howell_n versus_fw-la king_n trespass_n for_o drive_v cattle_n over_o the_o plaintiff_n ground_n the_o case_n be_v a._n have_v a_o way_n over_o b_n ground_n to_o black-acre_n and_o drive_v his_o beast_n over_o a_n ground_n to_o black-acre_n and_o then_o to_o another_o place_n lie_v beyond_o black-acre_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v lawful_a or_o no_o be_v the_o question_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o when_o his_o beast_n be_v at_o black-acre_n he_o may_v drive_v they_o whither_o he_o will_v roll_v 391._o nu_fw-la 40._o 11_o h._n 4._o 82._o brook_z tit_n chimin_fw-fr on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o defendant_n may_v purchase_v a_o hundred_o or_o a_o thousand_o acre_n adjoin_v to_o black-acre_n to_o which_o he_o prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o way_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n will_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o land_n and_o that_o a_o prescription_n presuppose_v a_o grant_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v continue_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o its_o original_a creation_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n warren_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n versus_fw-la sayre_n the_o court_n agree_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o information_n for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n may_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o eliz._n only_o recite_v the_o clause_n in_o it_o that_o have_v reference_n to_o stat._n 1._o of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o best_a and_o sure_a way_n of_o declare_v term._n hill_n 26_o &_o 27_o car._n ii_o in_o com._n banco_n williamson_n &_o hancock_n hill_n 24_o &_o 25_o car._n 2._o rot._n 679._o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n tenant_n for_o life_n levy_v a_o fine_a to_o j._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o year_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o hannah_n and_o susan_n prinne_n and_o their_o heir_n if_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v unpaid_a by_o the_o conusor_n and_o if_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conisor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o fine_a be_v with_o general_a warranty_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o money_n unpaid_a and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o remainder-man_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o remainder-man_n be_v bind_v by_o this_o warranty_n or_o not_o sergeant_n maynard_n argue_v that_o because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v transfer_v in_o the_o post_n before_o the_o warranty_n attache_n in_o the_o remainder-man_n that_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o bar._n he_o agree_v that_o a_o man_n that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n shall_v be_v a_o assignee_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o by_o a_o equitable_a construction_n of_o the_o statute_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o party_n and_o not_o pure_o by_o act_n in_o law_n but_o this_o case_n of_o we_o be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a garranty_n which_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n and_o a_o thing_n so_o remote_a from_o solid_a reason_n and_o equity_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o maxim_n that_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o vouch_v be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o rebutt_o he_o say_v the_o resolution_n mention_v in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n nor_o can_v be_v the_o warranty_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a warranty_n contra_fw-la tunc_fw-la abbatem_fw-la westmonasteriensem_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la suos_fw-la which_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v long_o before_o that_o case_n come_v in_o question_n he_o say_v justice_z jones_n upon_o the_o argue_v of_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n report_v in_o cr._n car._n say_v that_o he_o have_v be_v present_a at_o the_o judgement_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o resolution_n as_o be_v there_o report_v sergeant_n baldwin_n argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n many_o person_n may_v rebutt_o that_o can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o warranty_n by_o way_n of_o vourcher_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n a_o stranger_n a_o tenant_n in_o possession_n 35_o ass_n placito_fw-la 9_o 11_o ass_n placito_fw-la 3._o 45_o ed._n 3._o 18._o placito_fw-la 11._o 42_o ed._n 3._o 19_o b._n a_o fortiori_fw-la he_o say_v he_o that_o be_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n be_v in_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n though_o the_o law_n cooperate_v with_o it_o to_o perfect_v the_o assurance_n shall_v rebutt_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n might_n rebutt_o that_o though_o vourcher_n lie_v in_o privity_n a_o abater_n or_o intruder_n may_v rebutt_o f._n n._n b._n 135._o 1_o inst_z 385._o as_o to_o sergeant_n maynard_n objection_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n they_o say_v they_o have_v adjudge_v late_o in_o fowl_n &_o doble_n case_n that_o a_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n might_n rebutt_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n cr._n car._n and_o in_o jones_n 199._o kendal_n &_o foxe_n case_n that_o report_n in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o resolution_n in_o the_o case_n or_o no_o be_v found_v upon_o so_o good_a reason_n that_o conveyance_n since_o have_v go_v according_a to_o it_o atkyn_n say_v there_o be_v a_o difficult_a clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n viz._n that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n and_o person_n etc._n etc._n which_o at_o any_o time_n on_o this_o side_n the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n etc._n etc._n 1536._o etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o clause_n they_o that_o come_v in_o by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n before_o that_o day_n be_v to_o have_v the_o like_a advantage_n by_o voucher_n or_o rebutter_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v within_o the_o degree_n if_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o reasonable_a why_o be_v it_o limit_v to_o that_o time_n certain_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o law_n intend_v to_o destroy_v use_v utter_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o the_o future_a any_o conveyance_n to_o use_v but_o they_o suppose_v that_o it_o will_v be_v some_o small_a time_n before_o all_o people_n will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o make_v their_o conveyance_n according_o and_o that_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o clause_n but_o since_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n use_v be_v continue_v he_o can_v easy_o be_v satisfy_v he_o say_v that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v rebutt_o wyndham_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n may_v vouch_v he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o authority_n against_o it_o but_o only_a opinion_n obiter_fw-la they_o all_o agree_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o roger_n versus_fw-la davenant_n parson_n of_o white-chappel_n north_n chief_a justice_n the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v compel_v parishioner_n to_o repair_v their_o parish-church_n if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o repair_n and_o may_v excommunicate_v every_o one_o of_o they_o till_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o those_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o contribute_v must_v be_v absolve_v till_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o agree_v to_o assess_v a_o tax_n but_o the_o court_n can_v assess_v they_o towards_o it_o it_o be_v like_a to_o a_o bridge_n or_o a_o highway_n a_o distringas_fw-la shall_v issue_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o make_v they_o repair_v it_o but_o neither_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v impose_v a_o tax_n for_o it_o wyndham_n atkyns_n &_o ellis_n accord_v the_o churchwarden_n can_v none_o but_o a_o parliament_n can_v impose_v a_o tax_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parish_n can_v make_v a_o by-law_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o be_v a_o corporation_n but_o if_o a_o tax_n be_v illegal_o impose_v as_o by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o some_o of_o the_o parishioner_n to_o assess_v a_o tax_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v assent_v to_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parishioner_n they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v those_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o compton_n &_o vx._n versus_fw-la ireland_n mich._n 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 691._o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n

man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o b._n sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n and_o sue_v he_o to_o a_o outlawry_n upon_o mean_a process_n and_o have_v a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n who_o make_v a_o precept_n to_o the_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n be_v six_o in_o all_o to_o take_v his_o body_n and_o have_v he_o before_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n at_o westminster_n such_o a_o day_n one_o of_o the_o coroner_n be_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o arrest_v he_o do_v it_o not_o but_o they_o all_o return_n non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la though_o he_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v find_v and_o may_v have_v be_v take_v every_o day_n hereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o coroner_n and_o lay_v his_o action_n in_o middlesex_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n for_o 100_o l._n serj._n baldwin_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o lancaster_n he_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n put_v in_o bulwer_n case_n 7_o rep._n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v equal_o in_o two_o county_n but_o here_o all_o that_o the_o coroner_n do_v subsist_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n for_o they_o make_v a_o return_n to_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n only_o and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o make_v the_o return_n to_o the_o court_n he_o insist_v upon_o dyer_n 38_o 39_o 40._o husse_v &_o gibbs_n 2._o he_o say_v this_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o two_o wrong_n one_o the_o not_o arrest_v he_o when_o he_o be_v in_o sight_n the_o other_o for_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la when_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v take_v now_o for_o the_o wrong_n of_o one_o all_o be_v charge_v and_o entire_a damage_n give_v he_o say_v two_o sheriff_n make_v but_o one_o officer_n but_o the_o case_n of_o coroner_n be_v different_a each_o of_o they_o be_v responsible_a for_o himself_o only_o and_o not_o for_o his_o companion_n sergeant_n turner_n &_o pemberton_n contra_fw-la they_o say_v the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o middlesex_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n damage_n arise_v here_o viz._n by_o not_o have_v the_o body_n here_o at_o the_o day_n they_o cite_v bulwer_n case_n &_o dyer_n 159._o b._n the_o chancery_n return_v to_o the_o court_n the_o same_o answer_n that_o the_o coroner_n return_v to_o he_o so_o that_o their_o false_a return_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o prejudice_n that_o accrue_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o action_n be_v the_o return_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o they_o all_o that_o one_o of_o they_o see_v he_o and_o may_v have_v arrest_v he_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v daily_o to_o be_v find_v etc._n etc._n be_v but_o mention_v as_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o false_a return_n and_o they_o conceive_v a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o one_o coroner_n no_o more_o then_o against_o one_o sheriff_n in_o london_n york_n norwich_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n take_v by_o baldwin_n they_o say_v admit_v the_o action_n lay_v in_o another_o county_n then_o where_o it_o ought_v yet_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o if_o the_o ven._n come_v from_o any_o place_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v now_o this_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o middlesex_n and_o so_o the_o trial_n by_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n good_a let_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v where_o it_o will_n curio_n that_o statute_n do_v not_o help_v your_o case_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v when_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v which_o the_o word_n proper_a county_n 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of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n be_v party_n to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o free-tenant_n that_o customary_a estate_n have_v not_o such_o accidental_a quality_n as_o estate_n at_o common_a law_n have_v unless_o by_o special_a custom_n 3._o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o forfeiture_n commit_v by_o copy-holders_n the_o lord_n only_o and_o not_o any_o of_o those_o in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o take_v advantage_n and_o they_o give_v judgement_n according_o north_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o king_n &_o lord_n case_n in_o cr._n car._n that_o when_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n surrender_v etc._n etc._n that_o no_o use_n be_v leave_v in_o he_o but_o whosoever_o be_v afterward_o admit_v come_v in_o under_o the_o lord_n that_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o copy-holds_a in_o such_o manor_n where_o the_o custom_n warrant_v only_o customary_a 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tithe_n and_o the_o glebe_n though_o the_o church_n be_v down_o one_o may_v be_v present_v to_o the_o rectory_n 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o 10._o h._n 7._o 13._o 16_o h._n 7._o 9_o &_o luttrel_n case_n 4_o rep._n wilmote_n contra_fw-la the_o parson_n be_v charge_v as_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n we_o plead_v in_o effect_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o church_n and_o he_o confess_v it_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 83._o br._n annuity_n 39_o 21_o ed._n 4._o 20._o 11_o h._n 4._o 49._o we_o plead_v that_o the_o church_n be_v submersa_fw-la obruta_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v as_o much_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o rectory_n as_o the_o death_n of_o all_o the_o monk_n be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o a_o abbathie_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v admit_v himself_o rector_n by_o plead_v to_o it_o but_o i_o answer_v 1._o a_o estoppel_n be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o unless_o rely_v on_o in_o plead_v 2._o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o demurrer_n have_v confess_v the_o fact_n of_o our_o plea._n by_o which_o mean_v the_o matter_n be_v set_v at_o large_a though_o we_o be_v estop_v the_o court_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o church_n be_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n if_o the_o material_a fabric_n of_o the_o parish-church_n be_v down_o another_o may_v be_v build_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer_n '_o nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n term._n trin._n 27_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n vaughton_n versus_fw-la atwood_n &_o alios_fw-la trespass_n for_o take_v away_o some_o flesh-meat_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o butcher_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o homage_n use_v

have_v the_o security_n give_v by_o the_o defendant_n for_o his_o appearance_n it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o no._n strode_n contra_fw-la why_o must_v the_o sheriff_n always_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v take_v sufficient_a surety_n if_o their_o sufficiency_n be_v not_o material_a why_o be_v a_o action_n allow_v to_o lie_v if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v no_o surety_n at_o all_o since_o according_a to_o my_o brother_n opinion_n the_o party_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o they_o if_o the_o law_n be_v as_o they_o argue_v the_o statute_n have_v leave_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o he_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o it_o have_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o remedy_n that_o he_o have_v before_o and_o the_o amercement_n belong_v not_o to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o king_n cur_n '_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o bail_n be_v not_o material_a it_o be_v only_o for_o the_o sheriff_n own_o security_n if_o he_o take_v no_o bail_n at_o all_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o than_o he_o do_v not_o act_n by_o colour_n of_o this_o law_n atkyns_n the_o statute_n be_v not_o advantageous_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o all_o unless_o the_o sheriff_n let_v go_v the_o prisoner_n without_o take_v any_o bail_n and_o then_o he_o must_v render_v treble_a damage_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n moor_n versus_fw-la field_n a_o custom_n be_v allege_v that_o all_o person_n in_o a_o parish_n that_o have_v sheep_n upon_o their_o ground_n on_o candlemas-day_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o all_o sheep_n that_o shall_v be_v upon_o their_o ground_n after_o in_o that_o year_n upon_o payment_n of_o full_a tithe_n for_o all_o the_o sheep_n that_o be_v there_o upon_o that_o day_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n sergeant_n turner_n argue_v for_o it_o and_o cite_v roll_n abr_n '_o two_o part_n 647_o 648._o term._n hill_n 28_o &_o 29_o car._n ii_o communi_fw-la banco_n strode_n versus_fw-la l'evesque_fw-la de_fw-la bath_n &_o wells_n and_o sir_n george_n horner_n and_o master_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n entitle_v himself_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n make_v by_o sir_n george_n horner_n and_o count_v that_o sir_n george_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dowling_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o present_v j._n s._n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o then_o he_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o j._n s._n die_v and_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v sergeant_n barton_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v fail_v in_o his_o count_n he_o say_v that_o sir_n george_n be_v seize_v and_o present_v but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o present_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 33._o hob._n 102._o 6_o co._n 30._o 1_o inst_z 249._o f._n n._n b._n 31._o 5_o co._n 72._o vaug._n 53._o strode_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o presentation_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la but_o sir_n george_n title_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o dowling_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a so_o that_o the_o difference_n as_o to_o that_o will_v be_v betwixt_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a and_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a cur._n when_o a_o man_n show_v a_o precedent_n right_n and_o then_o allege_v a_o presentation_n in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o right_n as_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v in_o sir_n george_n horner_n there_o it_o need_v not_o be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la but_o where_o no_o title_n be_v allege_v so_o that_o the_o presentation_n only_o make_v the_o title_n there_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la davies_n &_o cutt._n davies_n as_o administrator_n to_o eliz._n b._n a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o cutt._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o administration_n of_o the_o wife_n good_n ought_v the_o jure_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o husband_n who_o be_v then_o alive_a upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o be_v rightful_a administrator_n till_o his_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v repeal_v james_n &_o johnson_n trespass_n for_o take_v and_o drive_v away_o some_o beast_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o he_o and_o all_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o such_o a_o manor_n the_o manor_n of_o blythe_n have_v have_v a_o toll_n for_o all_o beast_n drive_v over_o the_o say_a manor_n viz._n ½_n d._n a_o beast_n if_o under_o twenty_o and_o if_o above_o then_z 4_o d._n a_o score_n issue_n be_v join_v upon_o this_o justification_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n that_o the_o manor_n aforesaid_a be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o blythe_n that_o the_o prior_n have_v by_o prescription_n such_o a_o toll_n as_o appertinent_a to_o the_o say_a manor_n that_o by_o the_o dissolution_n it_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o to_o sir_n gervase_n clifton_n and_o at_o last_o to_o one_o bingley_n in_o who_o right_a as_o servant_n to_o he_o the_o defendant_n justify_v but_o then_o they_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n may_v entitle_v himself_o to_o it_o by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n if_o not_o then_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n baldw._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o the_o toll_n which_o the_o defendant_n claim_v be_v a_o toll-thorough_a or_o a_o toll-traverse_a or_o what_o sort_n of_o toll_n it_o be_v a_o toll-thorough_a be_v against_o common_a right_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o king_n highway_n and_o no_o prescription_n can_v be_v for_o it_o unless_o he_o that_o claim_v it_o show_v that_o the_o subject_n have_v some_o advantage_n by_o it_o and_o when_o a_o man_n claim_v a_o toll-traverse_a he_o must_v lay_v it_o to_o be_v for_o a_o way_n over_o his_o own_o freehold_a keil_n 148._o statham_n toll_n 2._o pl._n 236._o moor_n 574._o cr._n eliz._n 710._o keil_n 152._o a_o toll_n suppose_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o manor_n of_o blythe_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o toll_n be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o become_v in_o gross_a nor_o can_v a_o toll_n be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n nor_o claim_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n sergeant_n maynard_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v exact_o whatever_o the_o defendant_n have_v disclose_v in_o his_o plea_n and_o have_v make_v a_o special_a conclusion_n upon_o a_o point_n of_o plead_v toll_n may_v be_v appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o profit_n a_o prendre_fw-fr nor_o do_v it_o become_v in_o gross_a by_o the_o manor_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o difference_n be_v as_o to_o that_o betwixt_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o be_v in_o the_o crown_n before_o they_o be_v grant_v out_o to_o subject_n and_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o 9_o rep._n the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n marcelia_n there_o be_v no_o such_o legal_a difference_n between_o a_o toll-thorough_a and_o a_o toll-traverse_a as_o have_v be_v offer_v the_o word_n be_v use_v promiscuous_o in_o our_o book_n a_o toll-thorough_a may_v be_v by_o prescription_n without_o any_o reasonable_a cause_n allege_v of_o its_o commencement_n for_o have_v be_v pay_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o its_o beginning_n in_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o law_n can_v be_v know_v and_o for_o the_o que_fw-fr estate_n indeed_o a_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v be_v claim_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n direct_o by_o itself_o but_o it_o may_v be_v claim_v as_o appertinent_a to_o a_o manor_n by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n cur._n accord_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n atkyns_n when_o toll_n be_v claim_v general_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v toll-thorough_a and_o so_o be_v the_o case_n in_o cr._n eliz._n 710._o smith_n &_o shepheard_n lord_n townsend_n versus_fw-la hughes_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n de_fw-fr scandalis_n magnatum_fw-la for_o these_o word_n viz._n my_o lord_n townsend_n be_v a_o unworthy_a person_n and_o do_v thing_n against_o law_n and_o reason_n upon_o issue_n not_o guilty_a there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o four_o thousand_o pound_n damage_n give_v the_o defendant_n move_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n because_o of_o the_o excessiveness_n of_o the_o damage_n and_o a_o precedent_n be_v cite_v a_o of_o new_a trial_n grant_v upon_o that_o ground_n and_o no_o other_o and_o atkins_n be_v for_o grant_v a_o new_a trial._n north_n

windham_n and_o scroggs_n contr_n for_o that_o the_o jury_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o damage_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v atkyns_n but_o north_n windham_n &_o scroggs_n contr_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n atkyns_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o rich._n 2._o appear_v in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n abr._n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n fol._n 173._o num_fw-la 9_o 10._o he_o say_v there_o that_o upon_o the_o open_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n in_o a_o speech_n to_o both_o house_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o be_v summon_v and_o that_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o have_v some_o restraint_n lay_v upon_o slanderer_n and_o sower_n of_o discord_n which_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v then_o take_v notice_n of_o to_o be_v very_o frequent_a exit_fw-la 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be_v a_o summons_n if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o upon_o that_o a_o cap._n go_v and_o then_o we_o hold_v he_o to_o bail_n the_o reason_n of_o bail_n be_v upon_o a_o supposition_n of_o law_n that_o the_o defendant_n fly_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n and_o this_o supposition_n be_v ground_v upon_o his_o not_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o for_o if_o he_o appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n no_o bail_n be_v require_v and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v hold_v against_o the_o law_n for_o any_o inferior_a court_n to_o issue_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la for_o the_o first_o process_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n be_v high_o value_v in_o the_o law_n and_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v abridge_v of_o it_o without_o some_o default_n in_o he_o a_o church_n be_v in_o decay_n the_o bishop_n court_n must_v

milwood_n and_o ingram_n 205_o monk_n versus_fw-la morrice_n and_o clayton_n 93_o moor_n and_o field_n 229_o lord_n mordant_n versus_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n 114_o moreclack_n and_o carleton_n 73_o mors_fw-la and_o sluice_n 85_o mosedel_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n 116_o n._n naylor_n against_o sharp_o and_o other_o 198_o norman_n and_o foster_n 101_o nosworthy_n and_o wildeman_n 42_o o._n ognel_n versus_fw-la the_o lord_n arlington_n guardian_n of_o etc._n etc._n 217_o osburn_n and_o walleeden_n 272_o p._n page_n and_o tulse_n 239_o parker_n and_o welby_n 57_o parten_n and_o baseden_n 213_o parson_n and_o pern_n 91_o henry_n lord_n peterborough_n versus_fw-la john_n lord_n mordant_n 94_o doctor_n poordage_n 22_o porter_n and_o fry_n 86_o prin_fw-mi and_o smith_n 19_o pybus_n and_o mitford_n 121_o 159_o r._n randal_n and_o jenkins_n 96_o rawlin_n case_n 46_o redman_n and_o edelfe_n 4_o redman_n 10_o redman_n and_o pyne_n 19_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la vaws_fw-la 24_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la turnith_n 26_o rich_a and_o morrice_n 36_o richards_n and_o hodges_n 43_o roberts_n and_o mariot_n 42_o 289_o rogers_n and_o danvers_n 165_o rogers_n and_o davenant_n 194_o russel_n and_o collins_n 8_o s._n savil_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o 221_o scudamore_n and_o crossing_n 175_o searl_n and_o long._n 248_o sedgewicke_n and_o gofton_n 106_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n case_n 144_o slater_n and_o carew_n 187_o smith_n and_o wheeler_n 16_o 38_o smith_n and_o bowin_n 25_o smith_n lluellin_n &_o al._n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n 44_o smith_n case_n 209_o smith_n versus_fw-la smith_n 284_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o collegiate-church_n of_o southwell_n versus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 204_o southcote_n and_o stowell_n 226_o 237_o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n versus_fw-la seymor_n 256_o stead_n and_o perryer_n 267_o strode_n versus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o well_n and_o sir_n george_n hornet_n 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charge_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v in_o order_n to_o his_o reparation_n which_o the_o court_n say_v conclude_v he_o from_o bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o secondary_a say_v that_o in_o trin._n &_o hil._n term_n they_o can_v not_o compel_v the_o party_n in_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o plead_v and_o go_v to_o trial_n the_o same_o term_n but_o in_o michaelmas_n and_o easter_n term_n they_o can_v mr._n solicitor_n move_v for_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o enquiry_n into_o london_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o fill_n of_o a_o former_a because_o of_o excessive_a damage_n give_v but_o it_o be_v deny_v an_fw-mi affidavit_fw-la for_o the_o change_n of_o a_o venue_n make_v before_o the_o party_n be_v arrest_v and_o allow_v move_v in_o battery_n for_o put_v a_o arm_n out_o of_o joint_n that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v hold_v to_o special_a bail_n but_o deny_v twisd_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court._n mr._n sanders_n move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o put_v away_o a_o apprentice_n from_o his_o master_n and_o order_v the_o master_n to_o give_v he_o so_o much_o money_n keeling_n the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n leave_v this_o to_o their_o discretion_n a_o indictment_n be_v prefer_v in_o chester_n for_o a_o perjury_n commit_v in_o london_n for_o which_o keeling_n threaten_v to_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n seize_v if_o they_o keep_v not_o within_o their_o bound_n goodwin_n &_o harlow_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o colchester_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n by_o the_o party_n but_o judgement_n upon_o three_o default_n record_v reverse_v twisd_v if_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n against_o three_o you_o can_v take_v out_o execution_n against_o one_o or_o two_o upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n twisden_n say_v that_o in_o his_o practice_n the_o heir_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o he_o upon_o a_o bond_n of_o his_o ancestor_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n the_o plaintiff_n know_v the_o defendant_n have_v levy_v a_o fine_a and_o at_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v produce_v but_o because_o they_o have_v not_o a_o deed_n to_o lead_v the_o use_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o use_n be_v to_o the_o conusor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o heir_n in_o by_o descent_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v a_o just_a and_o due_a debt_n they_o can_v never_o after_o get_v a_o new_a trial._n gostwicke_n &_o mason_n debt_n for_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n quamdiu_fw-la ambabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la placuerit_fw-la there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o two_o year_n rent_n sander_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v indeed_o that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v the_o first_o year_n but_o mention_n no_o entry_n as_o

a_o disadvantage_n to_o the_o party_n that_o owe_v the_o money_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o uncertainty_n whither_o or_o to_o who_o he_o shall_v send_v twisd_v mittere_fw-la prosequi_fw-la be_v well_o enough_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v be_v at_o charge_n in_o it_o keeling_n certain_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v omitteret_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o the_o office-book_n we_o will_v mend_v it_o twisden_n this_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n if_o you_o mend_v it_o they_o must_v have_v a_o new_a trial_n for_o than_o it_o become_v another_o promise_n jones_n move_v for_o judgement_n and_o say_v he_o find_v the_o word_n mitto_fw-la do_v signify_v to_o send_v forbear_v cease_v or_o let_v alone_o as_o mitte_fw-la i_o quaeso_fw-la i_o pray_v let_v i_o alone_o in_o terence_n and_o in_o the_o latin_a and_o english_a dictionary_n it_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o forbear_v keeling_n i_o think_v the_o consideration_n not_o good_a unless_o the_o word_n mitto_fw-la will_v admit_v of_o that_o sense_n if_o it_o have_v a_o propriety_n of_o sense_n to_o signify_v forbear_v in_o reference_n to_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o person_n it_o will_v be_v well_o whereupon_o the_o dictionary_n be_v bring_v it_o be_v find_v to_o bear_v that_o sense_n and_o twisden_n say_v if_o a_o word_n will_v bear_v divers_a sense_n the_o best_a aught_o to_o be_v take_v after_o a_o verdict_n court_n let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n richards_n &_o hodges_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o condition_n be_v to_o save_v a_o parish_n harmless_a from_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o bastard-child_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la damnificatus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o parish_n lay_v out_o three_o shilling_n for_o keep_v the_o child_n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o he_o tender_v the_o money_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n pay_v it_o de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v demur_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o rejoynd_a be_v a_o departure_n or_o no_o from_o the_o bar_n saunders_n it_o be_v a_o good_a rejoynder_n for_o in_o our_o bar_n we_o say_v that_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o damnify_v that_o be_v not_o damnify_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n if_o i_o be_o to_o save_v a_o man_n harmless_a and_o he_o will_v voluntary_o run_v himself_o into_o trouble_n the_o condition_n of_o my_o bond_n be_v not_o break_v and_o so_o our_o rejoynder_n be_v pursuant_n to_o our_o bar_n and_o show_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o damnification_n as_o can_v charge_v we_o twisden_n the_o rejoynder_n be_v a_o departure_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o payment_n of_o rent_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v unpaid_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o rejoin_v that_o it_o be_v never_o demand_v be_v a_o departure_n you_o shall_v have_v plead_v thus_o viz._n that_o non_fw-la fuit_fw-la damnificat_fw-la till_o such_o a_o time_n and_o that_o then_o you_o offer_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o child_n and_o tender_v etc._n etc._n judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n smith_n lluellyn_n &_o al._n commission_n of_o sewer_n they_o be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o attachment_n because_o they_o proceed_v to_o fine_a a_o person_n after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la deliver_v twisd_v sir_n anthony_n mildmay_n be_v a_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o for_o not_o obey_v a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v indict_v of_o a_o praemunire_n and_o be_v fain_o to_o get_v the_o king_n pardon_n and_o i_o have_v know_v that_o upon_o a_o unmannerly_a receipt_n of_o a_o prohibition_n they_o have_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n keeling_n when_o there_o be_v information_n exhibit_v against_o you_o and_o you_o be_v fine_v a_o 1000_o l._n a_o man_n which_o be_v less_o than_o it_o be_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o time_n for_o then_o a_o 1000_o l._n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o it_o be_v now_o you_o will_v find_v what_o it_o be_v to_o disobey_v the_o king_n writ_n afterward_o they_o appear_v again_o and_o coleman_n say_v the_o first_o writ_n be_v only_o to_o remove_v presentment_n the_o second_o to_o remove_v order_n and_o we_o have_v make_v two_o return_v the_o one_o of_o presentment_n the_o other_o of_o order_n a_o general_a writ_n may_v have_v have_v a_o general_a return_n keeling_n before_o you_o file_v the_o return_n let_v a_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o be_v read_v which_o be_v do_v he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o henr._n 8._o no_o order_v of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n be_v bind_v without_o the_o royal_a assent_n now_o this_o statute_n make_v they_o bind_v without_o it_o and_o enact_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v but_o by_o other_o commissioner_n yet_o it_o never_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o this_o court_n may_v question_v the_o legality_n of_o their_o order_n notwithstanding_o and_o you_o can_v oust_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n without_o particular_a word_n in_o act_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o jurisdiction_n that_o be_v uncontrollable_a by_o this_o court_n sir_n henry_n hungate_n case_n be_v a_o famous_a case_n and_o we_o know_v what_o be_v do_v in_o it_o morton_n since_o the_o make_n this_o statute_n of_o eliz._n be_v those_o case_n in_o my_o lord_n coke_n report_n adjudge_v concern_v chester_n mill_n if_o commissioner_n exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n where_o be_v such_o matter_n to_o be_v reform_v but_o in_o this_o court_n if_o any_o court_n in_o england_n of_o a_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n exceed_v their_o bound_n we_o can_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n twisd_v i_o have_v know_v it_o rule_v in_o 23_o car._n 1._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o where_o it_o be_v say_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v no_o reference_n to_o this_o court_n but_o only_o to_o the_o chancery_n but_o this_o be_v a_o certiorari_fw-la whereby_o the_o king_n do_v command_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v remove_v &_o voluit_fw-la that_o it_o be_v determine_v here_o and_o no_o where_o else_o so_o the_o court_n fine_v they_o for_o not_o obey_v two_o certiorary_n but_o fine_v they_o that_o bring_v they_o 5_o l._n a_o piece_n jones_n move_v that_o one_o who_o be_v partner_n with_o his_o brother_n a_o bankrupt_a be_v arrest_v may_v be_v order_v to_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o the_o bankrupt_a as_o well_o as_o for_o himself_o twisden_n if_o there_o be_v two_o partner_n and_o one_o break_v you_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o other_o with_o the_o whole_a because_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la maleficio_fw-la but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o partner_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o the_o whole_a in_o this_o case_n you_o have_v admit_v he_o no_o partner_n by_o swear_v he_o before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n so_o not_o grant_v rawlin_n case_n move_v by_o sergeant_n scroggs_n that_o rawlins_n have_v personate_v one_o spicer_n in_o acknowledge_v a_o judgement_n that_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v set_v aside_o twisden_n the_o statute_n that_o make_v it_o felony_n do_v not_o provide_v that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v vacate_v one_o tymberly_n escape_v with_o his_o life_n very_o narrow_o for_o he_o have_v personate_v another_o in_o give_v bail_n but_o the_o bail_n be_v not_o file_v then_o he_o move_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v pay_v the_o fee_n of_o the_o execution_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v do_v so_o the_o court_n grant_v a_o attachment_n against_o the_o bailiff_n taylor_n &_o wells_n trover_n &_o conversion_n decem_fw-la parium_fw-la tegularum_fw-la &_o valorum_fw-la anglice_fw-la of_o ten_o pair_n of_o curtain_n and_o valon_n obj._n that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o pair_n whether_o so_o many_o two_o or_o so_o many_o set_v and_o that_o in_o web_n &_o washburn_n case_n 1652._o four_o pair_n of_o hang_n hold_v not_o good_a twisden_n i_o remember_v that_o a_o pair_n of_o hang_n have_v be_v hold_v naught_o trover_n &_o convers_n pro_fw-la decem_fw-la ovibus_fw-la &_o agnis_fw-la not_o express_v how_o many_o ewe_n and_o how_o many_o lamb_n rule_v naught_o another_o action_n of_o trover_n de_fw-fr velis_fw-la not_o say_v how_o many_o hold_v to_o be_v naught_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o ten_o pair_n of_o curtain_n and_o valon_n be_v certain_a enough_o for_o by_o pair_n shall_v be_v understand_v two_o and_o so_o there_o be_v twenty_o in_o all_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v how_o many_o of_o each_o i_o answer_v the_o word_n ten_o pair_n shall_v go_v to_o both_o beside_o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v good_a if_o by_o any_o reasonable_a construction_n it_o may_v if_o it_o have_v be_v ten_o set_v or_o ten_o suit_n then_o without_o

obtain_v by_o their_o testator_n unde_fw-la executio_fw-la adhuc_fw-la restat_fw-la faciend_n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o judgement_n but_o say_v that_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisf_n issue_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v take_v and_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o that_o he_o pay_v the_o sum_n mention_v in_o the_o condemnation_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n who_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a the_o plaintiff_n demur_v this_o the_o court_n hold_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a escape_n in_o the_o warden_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n haley_n case_n per_fw-la cur_n '_o if_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n returnable_a two_o day_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o inferior_a court_n can_v proceed_v contrary_a to_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la north_n cite_v the_o case_n of_o staples_n steward_n of_o windsor_n who_o hardly_o escape_v a_o commitment_n because_o he_o have_v proceed_v after_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la deliver_v to_o he_o though_o the_o value_n be_v under_o five_o pound_n and_o will_v not_o make_v a_o return_n of_o it_o the_o king_n against_o sir_n francis_n clerk_n ent._n hill_n 24._o &_o 25_o car._n 2._o rot._n 594._o the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v thus_o viz._n the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o feé_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o leyborn_n in_o kent_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o leyborn_n be_v appendant_a which_o manor_n come_v to_o he_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o gray-church_n grant_v the_o manor_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o successor_n save_v the_o advowson_n afterward_o the_o king_n present_v to_o the_o church_n be_v void_a j._n s._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v the_o manor_n and_o the_o advowson_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n which_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o this_o advowson_n name_v it_o in_o particular_a which_o late_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o gray-church_n together_o with_o all_o privilege_n profit_n commodity_n etc._n etc._n in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o any_o grant_n from_o the_o archbishop_n or_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o by_o surrender_n of_o the_o late_a abbot_n of_o gray-church_n or_o as_o ample_o as_o they_o be_v now_o or_o at_o any_o time_n be_v in_o our_o hand_n to_z sir_n edw._n north_n and_o his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o by_o this_o grant_v the_o advowson_n pass_v sergeant_n newdigate_n the_o king_n be_v not_o apprise_v of_o his_o title_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_v void_a 1_o rep._n 52._o a._n for_o he_o think_v this_o advowson_n come_v to_o he_o by_o grant_n from_o the_o archbishop_n he_o cite_v moor_n 318._o inglefields_n case_n if_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n his_o grant_n be_v void_a brook_n patent_n 104._o 1_o rep._n 51_o 52._o 1_o rep._n 46_o 49._o 10_o rep._n arthur_n legat_n case_n hob._n 228_o 229_o 230_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n 223_o 243._o dyer_n 124._o 1_o rep._n 50._o hob._n 170._o moor_n 888._o 1_o rep._n 49._o 2_o rep._n 33._o 11_o rep._n 90._o 9_o h._n 6._o 28._o b._n 2_o roll_n 186._o hob._n 323._o coke_n entry_n 384._o sergeant_n hardes_n contra_fw-la he_o lay_v down_o four_o ground_n or_o rule_n whereby_o to_o construe_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n 1._o where_o a_o particular_a certainty_n precede_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o uncertainty_n or_o a_o mistake_n come_v after_o 2_o cr._n 34._o &_o yel_n 42._o 2._o cr._n 48._o 3_o leon._n 162._o 1_o and._n 148._o 29_o ed._n 3._o 71._o b._n 10_o h._n 4._o 2._o godb._n 423._o markham_n case_n cite_v in_o arthur_n legate_n case_n 10_o rep._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o the_o king_n mistake_v his_o title_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o tenure_n or_o profit_n and_o when_o he_o be_v mistake_v only_o in_o some_o description_n of_o his_o grant_n which_o be_v but_o supplimental_a and_o not_o material_a nor_o issuable_a 21_o ed._n 4._o 49._o 33_o h._n 7._o 6._o ●_o h._n 8._o 1._o &_o 38_o h._n 6._o 37._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 11_o 12._o lane_n report_n 111._o 2_o co._n 54._o 1_o bulstr_n 4._o 3._o distinct_a word_n of_o relation_n in_o the_o king_n grant_v be_v good_a to_o pass_v away_o any_o thing_n dyer_n 350_o 351._o 9_o rep._n 24._o etc._n etc._n whistler_n case_n 10_o co._n 4._o when_o the_o king_n grant_n be_v upon_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n they_o shall_v be_v construe_v favourable_o for_o the_o patentée_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n 18_o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 2_o inst_z 446_o 447._o 6_o rep._n sir_n john_n molyn_n case_n 10_o co._n 65._o a._n then_o he_o apply_v all_o these_o rule_n to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o pray_v judgement_n afterward_o sergeant_n maynard_n argue_v against_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o advowson_n he_o say_v those_o two_o description_n of_o the_o advowson_n viz._n belong_v late_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o former_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o gray-church_n be_v couple_v together_o with_o a_o conjunctive_a et_fw-la so_o that_o both_o must_v be_v true_a so_o here_o be_v a_o falsity_n in_o the_o first_o and_o material_a part_n of_o the_o grant_n viz._n the_o description_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v though_o the_o advowson_n of_o leyborn_n be_v name_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o name_v as_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o generality_n for_o there_o may_v be_v more_o advowsons_n then_o one_o belong_v to_o that_o manor_n this_o falsity_n go_v to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o church_n no_o subsequent_a word_n will_v aid_v this_o misrecital_n for_o the_o description_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v end_n there_o the_o follow_a word_n viz._n adeo_fw-la plene_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o whatever_o come_v after_o do_v but_o set_v out_o how_o full_o and_o ample_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o thing_n grant_v and_o be_v no_o part_n of_o its_o description_n can_v enlarge_v it_o or_o make_v it_o more_o certain_a 8_o h._n 4._o 2._o serj._n turner_n contra_fw-la cite_v these_o book_n viz._n bacon_n element_n 96._o 1_o leon._n 120._o veritas_fw-la nominis_fw-la tollit_fw-la errorem_fw-la demonstrationis_fw-la 29_o ed._n 3._o 7_o 8._o 1_o and._n 148._o plough_v comm._fw-la 192._o 2_o co._n doddington_n case_n 10_o co._n 113._o 19_o ed._n 3._o fitzherb_n grant_v 58._o 10_o h._n 4._o 2._o sir_n john_n l'estranges_n case_n markham_n case_n 10_o co._n in_o arthur_n legate_n case_n cr._n car._n 548._o ann_n needler_n case_n in_o hob._n 9_o h._n 6._o 12._o brook_z annuity_n 3_o baker_n &_o bacon_n case_n cr._n jac._n 48._o &_o bozoun's_o case_n 4._o rep._n 6_o co._n 7._o cr._n jac._n 34._o 1_o leon._n 119_o 120._o 2_o roll_n prerog_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 200._o 8_o co._n 167._o 21_o ed._n 4._o 46._o 8_o co._n 56._o roll_n tit_n prerog_n 201._o 10_o co._n 64._o 9_o co._n the_o earl_n of_o salop_n case_n 1_o inst_z 121._o b._n moor_n 421._o 2_o roll_n 125._o this_o term_n the_o court_n give_v their_o judgement_n that_o the_o advowson_n do_v well_o pass_v in_o this_o grant_n there_o be_v as_o large_a word_n and_o the_o same_o word_n that_o be_v in_o whistler_n case_n 10_o rep._n and_o the_o king_n be_v not_o here_o deceive_v neither_o in_o the_o value_n nor_o in_o his_o title_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o furnis_n &_o waterhouse_n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_n proceed_n upon_o a_o grand_a cape_n in_o dower_n quia_fw-la erronice_n emanavit_fw-la because_o the_o return_n of_o the_o summons_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o the_o stat._n be_v after_o summons_n 2._o the_o land_n lie_v in_o a_o ville_n call_v heriock_n and_o the_o return_n be_v of_o a_o proclamation_n of_o summons_n at_o the_o parish-church_n of_o halyfax_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o land_n lie_v within_o that_o parish_n 3._o the_o return_n be_v proclamari_fw-la feci_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o return_v to_o have_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n hob._n 33._o allen_n &_o walter_n these_o be_v all_o hold_v erroneous_a and_o the_o grand_a cape_n be_v supersede_v term._n pasch_fw-mi 26_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n naylor_n against_o sharp_o and_o other_o coroner_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o lancaster_n a_o

300_o l._n be_v as_o a_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o he_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o make_v such_o a_o grant_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o the_o word_n not_o put_v the_o word_n refuse_v to_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o case_n will_v be_v out_o of_o doubt_n beside_o the_o annuity_n to_o be_v grant_v be_v but_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o a_o life_n and_o 300_o l._n in_o money_n be_v more_o than_o the_o value_n of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v a_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o lieu_n or_o recompense_n of_o it_o but_o must_v be_v take_v for_o a_o penalty_n but_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o dis-junctive_a condition_n than_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o election_n whether_o we_o will_v do_v but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o negligence_n have_v deprive_v we_o of_o our_o election_n for_o authority_n he_o cite_v gerningham_n &_o ewer_n case_n cr._n eliz._n 396._o &_o 539._o 4_o h._n 7._o fol._n 4._o 5_o co._n 21._o b._n laughter_n case_n &_o warner_n &_o whyte_n case_n resolve_v the_o day_n before_o in_o the_o king_n bench._n there_o be_v a_o rule_n lay_v down_o in_o morecomb_n case_n in_o moor_n report_n 645._o which_o make_v against_o i_o but_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o case_n be_v law_n and_o there_o need_v no_o such_o rule_n that_o case_n go_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o lamb_n case_n 5_o rep._n when_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n as_o j._n s._n shall_v assess_v j._n s._n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n the_o obligor_fw-la take_v upon_o he_o that_o j._n s._n shall_v assess_v a_o sum_n in_o certain_a and_o he_o must_v procure_v he_o to_o do_v it_o or_o he_o forfeit_v his_o obligation_n but_o in_o our_o case_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o obligee_n himself_o pemberton_n contra_fw-la he_o argue_v that_o the_o obligor_n election_n be_v not_o take_v away_o for_o though_o no_o deed_n be_v tender_v he_o he_o may_v have_v get_v one_o make_v and_o the_o tender_a of_o that_o will_v have_v discharge_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o bond._n indeed_o this_o will_v put_v he_o to_o charge_n but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o what_o he_o lay_v out_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n cite_v by_o walmesley_n in_o moor_n 645._o betwixt_o milles_n &_o wood_n 41_o eliz._n &_o gower_n case_n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n etc._n etc._n north._n the_o case_n of_o warner_n &_o white_n adjudge_v yesterday_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v according_a to_o law_n the_o condition_n there_o be_v that_o j._n s._n shall_v pay_v such_o a_o sum_n upon_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n or_o shall_v appear_v in_o hillary_n term_n after_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n j._n s._n die_v after_o the_o 25_o day_n of_o dec_n '_o and_o before_o hill_n term_n and_o have_v pay_v nothing_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n in_o that_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v by_o the_o nonpayment_n and_o the_o other_o part_n be_v become_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n but_o i_o think_v that_o if_o the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o condition_n be_v render_v impossible_a by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o other_o part_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o obligor_n election_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o obligee_n himself_o and_o i_o see_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o case_n and_o that_o of_o gerningham_n &_o ewer_n in_o cr._n eliz._n if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v single_a to_o make_v such_o assurance_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o obligee_n their_o concilium_fw-la non_fw-la dedit_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la be_v a_o good_a plea_n and_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v a_o assurance_n of_o his_o own_o head_n no_o more_o shall_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o when_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o the_o dis-junctive_a to_o save_v his_o bond._n in_o both_o case_n the_o condition_n refer_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o assurance_n and_o it_o must_v be_v make_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n import_n so_o he_o say_v he_o be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n wyndham_n where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a the_o obligor_fw-la must_v have_v his_o election_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o disjunctive_a till_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v a_o request_n make_v to_o seal_v a_o deed_n of_o annuity_n and_o then_o the_o obligor_fw-la will_v have_v a_o election_n either_o to_o execute_v the_o assurance_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o 300_o l._n but_o no_o such_o request_n be_v make_v it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la must_v pay_v the_o 300_o l._n at_o his_o peril_n atkyn_n agree_v with_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o so_o do_v scroggs_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v order_v to_o be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n within_o a_o week_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n say_v hic_fw-la in_o cur_n prolat_a '_o but_o indeed_o have_v not_o the_o deed_n to_o show_v sergeant_n baldwin_n bring_v a_o affidavit_fw-la into_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v get_v the_o deéd_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o copy_n thereof_o which_o appear_v in_o a_o inquisition_n find_v temp_n edw._n 6._o cur_n when_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o deed_n and_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v covenant_n perform_v without_o the_o deed_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o original_a deed_n and_o perhaps_o the_o defendant_n take_v not_o a_o counterpart_n of_o it_o we_o use_v to_o grant_v imparlance_n till_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o upon_o evidence_n if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o other_o party_n have_v the_o deed_n we_o admit_v copy_n to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n but_o here_o the_o law_n require_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v produce_v you_o have_v your_o remedy_n for_o the_o deed_n at_o law_n we_o can_v alter_v the_o law_n nor_o aught_o to_o grant_v a_o emparlance_n stead_n &_o perryer_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n call_v robert_n robert_n have_v likewise_o a_o son_n call_v robert_n the_o grandfather_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o his_o son_n robert_n and_o his_o heir_n robert_n the_o deviseé_v die_v in_o the_o devisor_n life_n time_n afterward_o the_o devisor_n make_v a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o same_o will_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o intention_n that_o robert_n the_o grandchild_n shall_v take_v the_o land_n in_o question_n per_fw-la eandem_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la instead_o of_o his_o father_n and_o die_v and_o all_o this_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o trial_n betwixt_o robert_n the_o grandchild_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n of_o robert_n the_o first_o devisee_fw-mi pemberton_n the_o land_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o this_o will_n the_o devise_n to_o robert_n become_v void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o a_o republication_n a_o publication_n can_v alter_v the_o word_n of_o a_o will_v so_o as_o to_o put_v a_o new_a sense_n upon_o they_o land_n must_v pass_v by_o will_n in_o writing_n robert_n the_o grandson_n be_v not_o within_o this_o will_n in_o writing_n the_o grandfather_n intention_n be_v not_o considerable_a in_o the_o case_n skipwith_n contra_fw-la i_o agree_v the_o case_n between_o brett_n &_o rygden_n in_o the_o commentary_n to_o be_v law_n but_o there_o be_v two_o great_a diversity_n between_o this_o case_n and_o that_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o new_a publication_n 2._o in_o this_o case_n robert_n the_o father_n and_z robert_z the_o son_n be_v cognominous_a he_o cite_v dyer_n 142_o 143._o trevilians_n case_n full_a &_o fuller_n cr._n eliz._n 422._o &_o moor_n 353._o cr_n eliz._n 493._o north_n &_o atkyns_n without_o question_n robert_n the_o grandchild_n shall_v take_v by_o this_o will._n if_o he_o never_o have_v have_v a_o son_n call_v robert_n or_o if_o robert_n the_o son_n have_v be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o will_n the_o grandchild_n will_v then_o without_o dispute_n have_v take_v by_o these_o word_n now_o a_o new_a publication_n be_v equivolent_a to_o a_o new_a writing_n the_o grandchild_n be_v not_o direct_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n but_o they_o be_v applicable_a to_o he_o he_o be_v a_o son_n though_o he_o be_v not_o beget_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o devisor_n himself_o he_o be_v a_o son_n with_o

a_o distinction_n our_o saviour_n be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o david_n though_o there_o be_v 28_o generation_n betwixt_o david_n and_o he_o and_o a_o republication_n may_v impose_v another_o sense_n upon_o word_n different_a from_o what_o they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v first_o write_v as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n and_o have_v but_o two_o acre_n in_o dale_n the_o word_n now_o extend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o those_o two_o acre_n and_o if_o he_o purchase_v more_o and_o die_v without_o any_o new_a publication_n the_o new_a purchase_a land_n will_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o new_a publication_n after_o the_o purchase_n they_o will_v then_o pass_v well_o enough_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n call_v thomas_n and_o he_o make_v a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n thomas_n this_o may_v be_v ascertain_v by_o a_o averment_n now_o suppose_v that_o thomas_n the_o deviseé_v die_v live_v the_o father_n and_o afterward_o the_o father_n publish_v his_o will_n anew_o and_o say_v that_o he_o do_v intend_v that_o his_o son_n thomas_n now_o dead_a shall_v have_v have_v his_o land_n but_o now_o his_o will_n and_o intent_n be_v that_o thomas_n his_o young_a son_n now_o live_v shall_v take_v his_o land_n by_o the_o same_o will._n in_o this_o case_n to_o be_v sure_o the_o second_o son_n thomas_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o devise_n here_o the_o import_n of_o the_o word_n be_v clear_o alter_v by_o the_o republication_n atkyns_n the_o word_n of_o this_o will_n will_v not_o of_o themselves_o be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v the_o land_n to_o the_o grandchild_n nor_o will_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o devisor_n do_v it_o without_o they_o but_o both_o together_o do_v the_o business_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la singula_fw-la juncta_fw-la juvant_n wyndham_n &_o scroggs_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v argue_v the_o next_o term._n north._n a_o man_n admit_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la be_v not_o to_o have_v a_o new_a trial_n grant_v he_o for_o he_o have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n once_o and_o must_v acquiesce_v in_o it_o we_o do_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o remove_v cause_n out_o of_o inferior_a court_n they_o must_v satisfy_v themselves_o with_o the_o jurisdiction_n within_o which_o their_o action_n proper_o lie_v farrington_n &_o lee._n assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o 2_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_n and_o a_o three_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computasset_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o himself_o be_v a_o merchant_n and_o the_o defendant_n his_o factor_n and_o recite_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n in_o which_o action_n of_o account_n between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n and_o their_o factor_n concern_v their_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n be_v except_v and_o aver_v that_o this_o money_n become_v due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o account_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n concern_v merchandise_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n make_v a_o impertinent_a rejoynder_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n nudigate_n pro_fw-la querente_fw-la this_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o penal_a law_n because_o it_o restrain_v the_o liberty_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v by_o the_o common_a law_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n when_o he_o will_v and_o must_v therefore_o be_v construe_v beneficia_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n pl._n 54._o cr._n car._n 294._o finche_n &_o lambe_n case_n to_o this_o purpose_n also_o this_o exception_n of_o account_n between_o merchant_n and_o their_o factor_n must_v be_v liberal_o expound_v for_o their_o benefit_n because_o the_o lawmaker_n in_o make_v such_o a_o exception_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o encouragement_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n the_o word_n of_o the_o exception_n be_v other_o than_o such_o account_n as_o concern_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n etc._n etc._n now_o this_o action_n of_o we_o be_v not_o indeed_o a_o action_n of_o account_n but_o it_o be_v a_o action_n ground_v upon_o a_o account_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o bring_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o one_o of_o the_o action_n be_v except_v express_o out_o of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o other_o by_o equity_n be_v except_v also_o he_o cite_v hill_n 17_o car._n 1._o in_o marshe_n report_n 151._o &_o jones_n 401._o sandys_n &_o blodwell_n mich._n 13_o car._n 1._o and_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sergeant_n baldwin_n contra_fw-la he_o say_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o this_o action_n be_v betwixt_o a_o merchant_n and_o his_o factor_n so_o that_o then_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v prima_fw-la fancy_n good_a and_o when_o he_o come_v and_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o replication_n he_o be_v too_o late_o in_o it_o and_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o pursuant_n to_o his_o declaration_n but_o all_o the_o court_n be_v against_o he_o in_o this_o then_o he_o say_v the_o statute_n except_v action_n of_o account_n only_o and_o not_o action_n upon_o a_o indeb_n assumpsit_fw-la cur_n '_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v say_v by_o sergeant_n nudigate_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o have_v a_o election_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n or_o a_o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la that_o be_v false_a for_o till_o the_o account_n be_v state_v betwixt_o they_o a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n when_o the_o account_n be_v once_o state_v than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o not_o a_o action_n of_o account_n et_fw-la per_fw-la north_n if_o upon_o a_o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la matter_n be_v offer_v in_o evidence_n that_o lie_v in_o account_n i_o do_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n north_n wyndham_n &_o scroggs_n the_o exception_n of_o the_o statute_n go_v only_o to_o action_n of_o account_n and_o not_o to_o other_o action_n and_o we_o take_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o account_n current_n and_o a_o account_n state_v after_o the_o account_n state_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o debt_n appear_v and_o all_o the_o intricacy_n of_o account_n be_v out_o of_o door_n and_o the_o action_n must_v be_v bring_v within_o six_o year_n after_o the_o account_n state_v but_o by_o north_n if_o after_o a_o account_n state_v upon_o the_o balance_n of_o it_o a_o sum_n appear_v due_a to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n which_o sum_n be_v not_o pay_v but_o be_v afterward_o throw_v into_o a_o new_a account_n between_o the_o same_o party_n it_o be_v now_o slip_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n again_o scroggs_n the_o statute_n make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o action_n upon_o account_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o word_n will_v else_o have_v be_v all_o action_n of_o account_n and_o upon_o the_o case_n other_o than_o such_o action_n as_o concern_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o pen_v other_o than_o such_o account_n as_o concern_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o be_v no_o account_n betwixt_o the_o party_n the_o account_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n put_v to_o his_o action_n upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computasset_fw-la which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o exception_n atkyns_n i_o think_v the_o maker_n of_o this_o statute_n have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o person_n of_o merchant_n than_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n between_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v often_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o can_v always_o prosecute_v their_o action_n in_o due_a time_n the_o statute_n make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o account_n current_n and_o a_o account_n state_v i_o think_v also_o that_o no_o other_o sort_n of_o tradesman_n but_o merchant_n be_v within_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o exception_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o shop-kéepers_a they_o not_o be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n adjurnatur_fw-la horn_n versus_fw-la chandler_n covenant_n upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o a_o apprentice_n wherein_o the_o defendant_n bind_v himself_o to_o serve_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o seven_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n that_o any_o person_n above_o 14_o and_o under_o 21_o unmarried_a may_v bind_v himself_o apprentice_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o the_o master_n thereupon_o shall_v have_v tale_n remedium_fw-la against_o he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v 21_o and_o allege_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v go_v away_o from_o his_o service_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o lose_v his_o service_n for_o the_o say_a term_n which_o term_n be_v not_o yet_o expire_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea._n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n heley_n though_o such_o a_o covenant_n shall_v

smith_n versus_fw-la smith_n assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v whereas_o himself_o and_o the_o defendant_n be_v executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o j._n s._n and_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n have_v receive_v so_o much_o of_o the_o money_n which_o be_v the_o testator_n a_o moiety_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n pro_fw-la recuperatione_n inde_fw-la sectasset_fw-la the_o defendant_n that_o he_o the_o say_a defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n abstineret_fw-la a_o secta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la prosequenda_fw-la &_o monstraret_fw-la quoddam_fw-la computum_fw-la do_v promise_v he_o 100_o l._n and_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v forbear_v etc._n etc._n &_o quod_fw-la ostentavit_fw-la quoddam_fw-la computum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o jones_n for_o the_o defendant_n as_o follow_v though_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o that_o which_o one_o executor_n claim_v against_o another_o be_v recoverable_a at_o all_o unless_o in_o equity_n yet_o i_o shall_v insist_v only_o on_o this_o that_o here_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n allege_v for_o it_o be_v only_o allege_v in_o general_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n sectasset_n it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o much_o as_o that_o it_o be_v legali_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o a_o legal_a way_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o what_o court_n it_o be_v etc._n etc._n that_o so_o the_o court_n may_v know_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o a_o court_n which_o have_v jurisdiction_n therein_o or_o no_o and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n in_o action_n concern_v forbearance_n to_o sue_v in_o point_n of_o evidence_n the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v show_v in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n etc._n etc._n saunders_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o be_v the_o prime_a thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v prove_v since_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o we_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o have_v be_v prove_v but_o however_o if_o this_o consideration_n be_v idle_a and_o void_a yet_o the_o other_o maintain_v the_o action_n and_o so_o the_o court_n agree_v viz._n that_o one_o be_v enough_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v only_o that_o he_o have_v show_v quoddam_fw-la computum_fw-la that_o unless_o the_o consideration_n have_v be_v to_o show_v any_o account_n it_o have_v be_v naught_o for_o quoddam_fw-la be_v aliud_fw-la dy._n 70._o nu_fw-la 38_o 39_o 1_o h._n 7._o 9_o but_o it_o be_v quoddam_fw-la computum_fw-la predict_v '_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o computum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la refer_v it_o to_o the_o particular_a account_n discourse_v of_o between_o they_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o have_v be_v best_a to_o have_v say_v monstravit_fw-la in_o the_o averment_n that_o it_o may_v agree_v with_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o consideration_n but_o yet_o the_o word_n ostentavit_fw-la though_o most_o common_o by_o a_o metonimy_n it_o signify_v to_o boast_v yet_o signify_v also_o to_o show_v or_o to_o show_v often_o as_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o dictionary_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o take_v judgement_n sir_n francis_n duncombe_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n abate_v in_o parliament_n or_o the_o like_a and_o another_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o same_o court_n it_o be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o if_o the_o first_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v in_o cam_n scacc_n '_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o a_o writ_n be_v bring_v in_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n against_o my_o lord_n cook_n vide_fw-la heydon_n versus_fw-la godsalve_n 2_o cr._n 342._o browne_n versus_fw-la london_n indeb_n '_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o fifty_o three_o pound_n due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n draw_v upon_o the_o defendant_n and_o accept_v by_o he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o merchant_n etc._n etc._n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o though_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v well_o lie_v in_o such_o case_n upon_o the_o merchant_n yet_o a_o indeb_n '_o assumpsit_fw-la may_v not_o be_v bring_v thereupon_o winnington_n i_o think_v it_o do_v well_o lie_v debt_n lie_v against_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o levy_v and_o receive_v of_o money_n upon_o a_o execution_n hob._n 206._o now_o this_o be_v upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n accept_v and_o also_o upon_o the_o defendant_n have_v effect_n of_o the_o drawer_n in_o his_o hand_n have_v read_v the_o value_n for_o so_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v because_o otherwise_o this_o general_a verdict_n can_v not_o be_v find_v rainesford_n this_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o milton_n case_n late_o in_o scacc_n '_o where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o indeb_fw-mi '_o assumpsit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n he_o add_v that_o the_o verdict_n will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o though_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n say_v it_o be_v well_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o yet_o he_o and_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n accept_v etc._n etc._n be_v indeed_o a_o good_a ground_n for_o a_o special_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o that_o it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o debt_n first_o because_o the_o acceptance_n be_v but_o conditional_a on_o both_o side_n if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o receive_v it_o return_v back_o upon_o the_o drawer_n of_o the_o bill_n he_o remain_v liable_a still_o and_o this_o be_v but_o collateral_a second_o because_o the_o word_n onerabilis_fw-la do_v not_o imply_v debt_n three_o because_o the_o case_n be_v primae_fw-la impressionis_fw-la there_o be_v no_o precedent_n for_o it_o then_o offley_n who_o be_v of_o council_n pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o council_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o exchequer_n case_n and_o that_o therein_o direction_n be_v give_v to_o search_v precedent_n and_o that_o they_o do_v search_v in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o guildhall_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certificate_n from_o the_o attorney_n and_o prothonotary_n there_o that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n of_o such_o a_o action_n adjornatur_fw-la twisden_n i_o remember_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v away_o his_o good_n and_o hide_v they_o in_o such_o secret_a place_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o come_v at_o they_o to_o take_v they_o in_o execution_n and_o adjudge_v it_o will_v not_o lie_v watkins_n versus_fw-la edwards_n action_n of_o covenant_n bring_v by_o a_o infant_n per_fw-mi guardian_n '_o suum_fw-la for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bound_n apprentice_n to_o the_o defendant_n by_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n do_v not_o keep_v maintain_v educate_v and_o teach_v he_o in_o his_o trade_n of_o a_o draper_n as_o he_o ought_v but_o turn_v he_o away_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v a_o citizen_n and_o freeman_n of_o bristol_n and_o that_o at_o the_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n there_o hold_v there_o be_v a_o order_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o his_o disorderly_a live_n and_o beat_v his_o master_n and_o mistress_n and_o that_o this_o order_n be_v enrol_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v it_o be_v say_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o statute_n 5_o el._n cap._n 4._o do_v not_o give_v the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n any_o power_n to_o discharge_v a_o master_n of_o his_o apprentice_n in_o case_n the_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o apprentice_n but_o only_o to_o minister_v due_a correction_n and_o punishment_n to_o he_o cur_n that_o have_v be_v overrule_v here_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n have_v the_o same_o power_n of_o discharge_v upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o master_n as_o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o apprentice_n else_o that_o master_n will_v be_v in_o a_o most_o ill_a case_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o bad_a apprentice_n for_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n get_v rid_v of_o he_o second_o it_o be_v urge_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n behalf_n that_o he_o have_v not_o for_o aught_o that_o appear_v any_o notice_n or_o summons_n to_o come_v and_o make_v his_o defence_n v._o 11_o co._n 99_o baggs_n case_n and_o this_o very_a statute_n speak_v of_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o hear_v the_o matter_n before_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n saunders_n pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o justice_n be_v judge_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o such_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o be_v enough_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v all_o be_v regular_a twisden_n &_o rainesford_n that_o which_o we_o doubt_v be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n ought_v not_o

against_o the_o infant_n sir_n heneage_n finch_n solicitor_n general_n the_o witness_n who_o swear_v that_o the_o earl_n say_v he_o will_v give_v the_o estate_n to_o she_o prove_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o he_o do_v so_o but_o upon_o a_o condition_n that_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o after-consent_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o the_o countess_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v it_o good_a which_o consent_n at_o last_o perhaps_o be_v extort_a by_o importunity_n or_o compassion_n for_o at_o first_o they_o disapprove_v the_o marriage_n marry_v without_o consent_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v couple_v in_o the_o same_o line_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v as_o effectual_o pass_v over_o to_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o one_o limitation_n as_o the_o other_o for_o such_o consent_n be_v matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o suspicious_o to_o be_v scan_v for_o we_o ought_v in_o this_o case_n by_o law_n to_o proceéd_v strict_o and_o not_o derogate_v from_o my_o lord_n newport_n intent_n which_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o his_o will_n that_o his_o grandchild_n shall_v ask_v consent_n of_o such_o he_o have_v thereby_o appoint_v to_o consent_v before_o her_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v the_o actual_a solemnisation_n of_o which_o be_v a_o act_n so_o permanent_a that_o it_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o alteration_n or_o dissolution_n a_o act_n of_o such_o force_n and_o efficacy_n tend_v clear_o and_o immediate_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o question_n and_o render_v it_o whole_o uncapable_a of_o reviver_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o what_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v permit_v the_o post-consent_n therefore_o will_v not_o avail_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o court._n otherwise_o the_o defendant_n claim_v by_o this_o limitation_n shall_v have_v indeéd_v advantage_n but_o such_o as_o be_v inconsiderable_a be_v liable_a to_o alteration_n by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o court._n and_o for_o a_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o testator_n word_n the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o at_o law_n what_o great_a respect_n the_o old_a heathen_n pay_v to_o the_o will_n of_o decease_a person_n may_v appear_v in_o these_o follow_a verse_n sed_fw-la legum_n servanda_fw-la fides_fw-la suprema_fw-la voluntas_fw-la quod_fw-la mandat_fw-la fierique_fw-la jubet_fw-la parere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la the_o countess_n say_v likely_a in_o passion_n that_o she_o may_v marry_v who_o she_o will_v etc._n etc._n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o dormant_a warrant_n to_o she_o to_o marry_v without_o consent_n i_o be_o upon_o conjecture_n still_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v insist_v upon_o these_o particular_n for_o it_o look_v as_o if_o they_o will_v because_o they_o read_v they_o doubtless_o the_o primary_n intention_n of_o the_o clause_n be_v in_o terrorem_fw-la but_o the_o secondary_a be_v that_o if_o she_o offend_v she_o shall_v undergo_v the_o penalty_n his_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o word_n only_o and_o what_o ever_o they_o say_v the_o earl_n intend_v do_v not_o press_v the_o question_n our_o fréehold_a be_v settle_v in_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o foundation_n that_o a_o father_n may_v settle_v his_o estate_n so_o as_o that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o it_o for_o disobedience_n and_o not_o be_v relievable_a in_o equity_n and_o now_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o any_o council_n can_v advise_v a_o man_n to_o do_v it_o strong_a than_o it_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o shall_v a_o child_n break_v these_o bond_n and_o look_v disobedience_n in_o the_o face_n here_o 696._o v._o 1_o cr._n 476._o post_fw-la 694._o 696._o if_o it_o have_v be_v only_o provide_v that_o she_o shall_v marry_v with_o the_o consent_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o further_o it_o may_v have_v be_v somewhat_o but_o since_o he_o go_v on_o and_o make_v a_o limitation_n over_o etc._n etc._n he_o become_v his_o own_o chancellor_n and_o upon_o this_o difference_n be_v all_o the_o precedent_n and_o even_o those_o of_o devise_v portion_n viz._n devise_v they_o over_o or_o not_o as_o i_o have_v understand_v infancy_n can_v be_v no_o excuse_n in_o case_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o which_o the_o infant_n be_v a_o purchasor_n so_o that_o nothing_o rest_v now_o in_o this_o case_n but_o the_o point_n of_o notice_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o infant_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n in_o this_o case_n as_o he_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n in_o case_n of_o a_o remainder_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n but_o if_o notice_n be_v necessary_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v here_o now_o if_o we_o have_v bring_v a_o ejectment_n and_o suppose_v notice_n have_v be_v necessary_a we_o have_v fail_v in_o the_o proof_n thereof_o shall_v we_o have_v be_v hare_v for_o ever_o as_o by_o this_o perpetual_a injunction_n we_o shall_v be_v and_o shall_v it_o be_v do_v now_o without_o proof_n if_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v notice_n at_o law_n much_o less_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o prove_v it_o here_o this_o case_n be_v epidemical_a and_o concern_v all_o the_o parent_n of_o england_n that_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v child_n that_o the_o obligation_n which_o they_o lie_v upon_o their_o child_n may_v not_o be_v cancel_v whole_o and_o this_o court_n under_o colour_n of_o equity_n protect_v they_o in_o it_o and_o be_v a_o city_n of_o refuge_n for_o relief_n of_o such_o the_o foulness_n of_o who_o action_n deny_v they_o a_o sanctuary_n peck_n if_o infancy_n will_v excuse_v such_o a_o clause_n will_v signify_v nothing_o for_o most_o person_n especial_o of_o that_o sex_n marry_v before_o full_a age_n the_o lord_n give_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o change_v their_o opinion_n sergeant_n fountain_n yelverton_n case_n in_o 36_o eliz._n be_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o point_n for_o we_o and_o shipdam_n case_n be_v much_o like_o it_o this_o be_v of_o a_o devise_n land_n and_o that_o of_o money_n which_o if_o it_o be_v pay_v the_o land_n be_v to_o go_v over_o the_o grand_a objection_n be_v that_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n vest_v by_o a_o settlement_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v or_o defeat_v but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o man_n can_v lay_v such_o a_o restraint_n that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v relief_n in_o any_o case_n of_o emergency_n and_o contingency_n 37._o part_n 712._o 3._o v._o in_o leo._n 37._o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o fundamental_a justice_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v limitation_n whole_o unalterable_a as_o by_o the_o common_a law_n man_n can_v make_v a_o feé_fw-fr unalienable_a you_o give_v relief_n every_o day_n where_o there_o be_v express_a clause_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o relief_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n where_o a_o thing_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v etc._n etc._n without_o relief_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n you_o relieve_v against_o they_o and_o look_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v void_a in_o our_o case_n suppose_v she_o have_v marry_v a_o great_a lord_n or_o suppose_v a_o person_n have_v bring_v notice_n of_o the_o trustee_n consent_n will_v you_o not_o have_v give_v relief_n but_o second_o i_o deny_v the_o assumption_n this_o case_n be_v not_o so_o i_o agree_v it_o have_v be_v well_o do_v if_o they_o have_v ask_v my_o lady_n newport_v consent_n but_o be_v there_o a_o word_n in_o the_o will_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o relief_n in_o equity_n the_o estate_n be_v devise_v to_o my_o lady_n newport_n during_o her_o life_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o she_o may_v have_v live_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v 21_o year_n old_a can_v not_o my_o lady_n newport_n have_v say_v have_v a_o care_n how_o you_o marry_v for_o you_o forfeit_v the_o estate_n if_o you_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o two_o of_o we_o three_o all_o ingredient_n and_o circumstance_n must_v be_v take_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o equity_n be_v it_o a_o argument_n to_o say_v he_o have_v no_o estate_n therefore_o take_v away_o his_o wife_n estate_n than_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o to_o maintain_v she_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o approbation_n have_v be_v precedent_n it_o have_v be_v well_o now_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n before_o the_o marriage_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o when_o she_o have_v that_o notice_n she_o get_v the_o approbation_n and_o that_o though_o subsequent_a be_v good_a enough_o because_o it_o be_v ask_v and_o get_v as_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v notice_n that_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o the_o will_n be_v hereby_o sufficient_o observe_v for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v such_o a_o

tail_n and_o the_o remainder_n over_o be_v so_o too_o and_o both_o these_o party_n be_v in_o aequali_fw-la gradu_fw-la to_o the_o devisor_n and_o therefore_o their_o be_v both_o in_o a_o parity_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o take_v the_o estate_n from_o he_o to_o who_o and_o in_o who_o scale_n the_o law_n have_v throw_v the_o advantage_n 3_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o will_n that_o the_o earl_n do_v as_o real_o intend_v it_o shall_v go_v over_o if_o she_o marry_v without_o consent_n as_o if_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n for_o they_o be_v both_o in_o the_o same_o clause_n there_o may_v be_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o fee-simple_n in_o case_n as_o she_o have_v die_v without_o issue_n as_o in_o this_o case_n for_o so_o i_o doubt_v the_o pen_n of_o this_o decretal_a order_n do_v and_o 4_o i_o rest_v upon_o this_o it_o be_v a_o case_n without_o a_o precedent_n i_o remember_v after_o that_o lanyett_n case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o 6_o car._n there_o be_v a_o case_n i_o suppose_v saunders_n versus_fw-la cornish_n of_o a_o limitation_n in_o tail_n void_a cro_n 3_o part_n foe_z 230_o it_o be_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o so_o be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o then_o a_o devise_v over_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o the_o judge_n say_v so_o far_o it_o be_v go_v and_o we_o will_v go_v no_o further_o because_o we_o do_v not_o know_v where_o it_o will_v rest_v i_o know_v there_o be_v no_o intrinsical_a difference_n in_o case_n by_o precedent_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o a_o case_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v and_o where_o a_o man_n see_v and_o be_v to_o follow_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o one_o case_v a_o man_n be_v more_o strict_o bind_v up_o but_o in_o the_o other_o he_o may_v take_v a_o great_a liberty_n and_o latitude_n for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o doubt_n in_o aequilibrio_fw-la concern_v a_o case_n whether_o it_o be_v equitable_a or_o no_o in_o prudence_n he_o will_v determine_v according_a as_o the_o precedent_n have_v be_v especial_o if_o they_o have_v be_v make_v by_o man_n of_o good_a authority_n for_o learning_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v be_v continue_v and_o pursue_v here_o must_v be_v some_o boundary_a or_o we_o shall_v go_v we_o know_v not_o whither_o it_o be_v hard_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n shall_v do_v that_o that_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o any_o court_n below_o a_o parliament_n the_o precedent_n do_v not_o come_v home_o to_o the_o case_n most_o of_o they_o be_v in_o case_n of_o money_n legacy_n and_o in_o some_o of_o those_o case_n we_o may_v give_v allowance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o another_o forum_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v but_o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o land_n only_o with_o '_o swynborne_a 4._o co._n 12._o chap._n indeed_o he_o be_v no_o authority_n but_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a exemplification_n of_o this_o matter_n 5_o i_o shall_v consider_v the_o allay_v and_o circumstance_n which_o be_v observe_v and_o offer_v to_o qualify_v this_o case_n and_o induce_v relief_n 1_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o clause_n be_v only_o in_o terrorem_fw-la and_o some_o witness_n have_v be_v examine_v to_o prove_v it_o but_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v how_o collateral_a averment_n can_v be_v admit_v in_o this_o case_n for_o then_o how_o can_v there_o be_v any_o certainty_n 145._o 2_o cro_n 145._o a_o will_n will_v be_v any_o thing_n every_o thing_n nothing_o the_o statute_n appoint_v the_o will_n shall_v be_v in_o writing_n to_o make_v a_o certainty_n and_o shall_v we_o admit_v collateral_a averment_n and_o proof_n and_o make_v it_o utter_o uncertain_a 2_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v obtain_v for_o the_o trustee_n have_v now_o declare_v their_o consent_n i_o must_v say_v it_o be_v not_o full_a for_o they_o do_v not_o say_v they_o will_v have_v consent_v but_o that_o possible_o such_o reason_n may_v have_v be_v offer_v as_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o and_o possible_o i_o say_v not_o they_o like_o good_a man_n have_v only_o decline_v the_o show_v a_o ineffectual_a contradict_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v and_o can_v now_o be_v recall_v undo_v or_o alter_v beside_o if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o a_o circumstantial_a variation_n the_o consent_n afterward_o may_v have_v be_v somewhat_o but_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a substance_n in_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v at_o the_o bar_n by_o mr._n serjeant_n ellis_n where_o the_o consent_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o writing_n and_o it_o be_v have_v only_o by_o paroll_n there_o be_v great_a equity_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v relieve_v because_o it_o be_v only_o a_o provident_a circumstance_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o devisor_n viz._n for_o the_o more_o firm_a oblige_v the_o party_n to_o ask_v consent_n which_o the_o devisor_n consider_v may_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v have_v by_o slight_a word_n in_o ordinary_a and_o not_o solemn_a communication_n or_o else_o in_o passion_n and_o heat_n as_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o approve_a marriage_n with_o the_o lord_n morpeth_n the_o countess_n say_v she_o may_v marry_v where_o she_o will_v which_o word_n import_v a_o neglect_n of_o care_n for_o the_o future_a over_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o she_o will_v not_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o countess_n in_o accept_v the_o tender_a of_o so_o commendable_a a_o marriage_n as_o also_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a that_o in_o case_n the_o devisee_n do_v marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o trustee_n he_o may_v not_o after_o through_o prejudice_n etc._n etc._n avoid_v it_o by_o denial_n of_o such_o consent_n and_o so_o defeat_v or_o perplex_v the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o want_n of_o proof_n of_o such_o his_o consent_n 3_o it_o be_v say_v the_o party_n be_v a_o infant_n why_o a_o infant_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o condition_n in_o fact_n by_o law_n it_o be_v true_a we_o be_v now_o in_o equity_n but_o in_o equity_n since_o this_o refer_v to_o a_o act_n which_o she_o though_o a_o infant_n be_v capable_a of_o do_v viz._n to_o marry_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o she_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o act_n and_o not_o be_v oblige_v by_o equity_n to_o observe_v the_o condition_n and_o term_n which_o concern_v and_o relate_v to_o that_o act._n so_o that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v of_o full_a age_n the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 5._o provide_v that_o usury_n shall_v not_o run_v against_o infant_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o statute_n cap._n 6._o appoint_v that_o if_o a_o infant_n marry_v without_o the_o licence_n of_o his_o lord_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v forfeit_v double_a the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a because_o marriage_n be_v a_o act_n which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o law_n while_o he_o be_v under_o age_n 4_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o notice_n 1_o whether_o notice_n be_v requisite_a or_o no_o in_o point_n of_o law_n i_o will_v not_o determine_v but_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o it_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o law_n but_o 2_o if_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a in_o law_n how_o far_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n may_v relieve_v for_o want_v of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o now_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o determine_v i_o will_v not_o trench_v upon_o matter_n gratis_o of_o which_o i_o know_v not_o what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n but_o i_o conceive_v in_o this_o case_n the_o fact_n be_v not_o yet_o settle_v whether_o there_o be_v notice_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n that_o because_o no_o notice_n be_v here_o prove_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v there_o be_v none_o for_o here_o be_v several_a circumstance_n that_o seem_v to_o show_v there_o may_v be_v notice_n and_o a_o public_a voice_n in_o the_o house_n or_o a_o accidental_a intimation_n etc._n etc._n may_v possible_o be_v sufficient_a notice_n i_o shall_v therefore_o leave_v it_o as_o a_o fit_a thing_n to_o be_v try_v and_o till_o that_o the_o case_n in_o my_o understanding_n be_v not_o ripe_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v add_v no_o more_o i_o think_v this_o decree_n ought_v to_o be_v alter_v if_o not_o set_v aside_o but_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n vaughan_z chief_z justice_z i_o shall_v conclude_v as_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n do_v that_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n i_o will_v single_a out_o this_o case_n from_o several_a thing_n not_o material_a to_o it_o as_o my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n do_v etc._n etc._n i_o think_v if_o land_n be_v devise_v on_o condition_n to_o pay_v

that_o he_o have_v cure_v she_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o first_o promise_n be_v future_a and_o both_o promise_n find_v and_o entire_a damage_n give_v twisd_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o now_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n whether_o he_o have_v cure_v she_o or_o no_o if_o it_o have_v rest_v upon_o the_o first_o promise_n it_o have_v be_v nought_o and_o in_o the_o second_o promise_n there_o be_v a_o averment_n that_o he_o have_v cure_v she_o so_o that_o now_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v help_v and_o the_o want_n of_o a_o averment_n be_v holpen_v by_o a_o verdict_n in_o many_o case_n judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n twisd_v if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o prison_n and_o the_o marshal_n die_v and_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o to_o take_v he_o again_o twisd_v plea_n in_o abatement_n come_v too_o late_o after_o imparlance_n hall_n &_o sebright_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o january_n do_v enter_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o house_n and_o do_v keep_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o exhibit_v the_o bill_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o ante_fw-la predict_v tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la sc_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n do_v licence_v the_o defendant_n to_o enjoy_v the_o house_n until_o such_o a_o day_n saunders_n the_o plea_n be_v naught_o in_o substance_n for_o a_o licence_n to_o enjoy_v from_o such_o a_o time_n to_o such_o a_o time_n be_v a_o lease_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o as_o a_o licence_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a present_a interest_n twisd_v it_o be_v true_a 5_o h._n 7._o foe_n 1._o be_v that_o if_o one_o do_v licence_v another_o to_o enjoy_v his_o house_n till_o such_o a_o time_n it_o be_v a_o lease_n but_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o licence_n i_o have_v know_v it_o doubt_v judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n coppin_n versus_fw-la hernall_a twisden_n say_v upon_o a_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o a_o award_n be_v not_o good_a that_o the_o vmpirage_n can_v not_o be_v make_v till_o the_o arbitrator_n time_n be_v out_o and_o if_o any_o such_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o umpire_n it_o be_v naught_o in_o its_o constitution_n for_o two_o person_n can_v have_v a_o several_a jurisdiction_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o law_n allow_v the_o defendant_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o panel_n to_o provide_v himself_o for_o his_o challenge_n fetyplace_v versus_fw-la action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v affeerere_fw-la instead_o of_o afferre_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n &_o cr._n 3_o part_n 466._o be_v cite_v bedel_n &_o wingfield_n twisd_v i_o remember_v districtionem_fw-la for_o destructionem_fw-la can_v be_v help_v so_o neither_o vaccaria_fw-la instead_o of_o vicaria_fw-la so_o the_o court_n give_v direction_n to_o see_v if_o it_o be_v right_a upon_o the_o roll._n holloway_n the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n do_v estop_v to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o indenture_n but_o do_v not_o estop_v to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o covenant_n keel_n the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v in_o upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la for_o 20_o l._n or_o 30_o l._n we_o take_v the_o bail_n for_o no_o more_o but_o yet_o he_o stand_v bail_n for_o all_o action_n at_o the_o same_o party_n suit_n otherwise_o if_o a_o stranger_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o twisd_v they_o can_v declare_v till_o he_o have_v put_v in_o bail_n and_o when_o we_o take_v bail_n it_o be_v but_o for_o the_o sum_n in_o the_o latitat_fw-la perhaps_o 30_o l._n or_o 40_o l._n but_o when_o he_o be_v once_o in_o he_o may_v be_v declare_v against_o for_o 200_o l._n smith_n versus_fw-la wheeler_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o one_o simon_n mayne_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o rectory_n for_o a_o long_a term_n and_o have_v convey_v the_o whole_a term_n in_o part_n of_o it_o to_o certain_a person_n absolute_o he_o convey_v his_o term_n in_o the_o residue_n be_v two_o part_n in_o this_o manner_n sc_n in_o trust_v for_o himself_o during_o life_n and_o afterward_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o original_a lease_n and_o for_o several_a of_o his_o friend_n etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n than_o the_o trust_v to_o cease_v and_o the_o assignment_n to_o be_v in_o trust_n for_o such_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v another_o proviso_n that_o if_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o change_v the_o use_n or_o otherwise_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o premise_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v power_n so_o to_o do_v by_o write_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o more_o witness_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n they_o further_o find_v that_o he_o have_v issue_n male_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o make_v no_o disposition_n pursuant_n to_o his_o power_n and_o that_o in_o his_o life_n time_n he_o have_v commit_v treason_n and_o they_o find_v the_o act_n of_o his_o attainder_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o term_n that_o remain_v unexpired_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n the_o point_v make_v be_v two_o 1._o whether_o the_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a 2._o whether_o the_o whole_a term_n be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o trust_n or_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n pemberton_n argue_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v fraudulent_a because_o he_o take_v the_o profit_n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o assignee_n know_v not_o of_o the_o deed_n of_o trust_n the_o court_n have_v in_o these_o case_n adjudge_v fraud_n upon_o circumstance_n appear_v upon_o record_n without_o any_o verdict_n the_o case_n that_o come_v near_a to_o this_o be_v in_o lane_n 42._o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o other_o two_o he_o argue_v that_o there_o be_v a_o trust_n by_o express_a word_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o trust_n than_o not_o only_o the_o trust_n but_o the_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 33_o hen._n 8._o the_o king_n indeed_o can_v have_v no_o large_a estate_n in_o the_o land_n than_o the_o person_n attaint_v have_v in_o the_o trust_n and_o if_o this_o conveyance_n be_v in_o trust_n for_o simon_n mayne_n only_o during_o his_o life_n the_o king_n can_v have_v the_o land_n no_o long_o but_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v a_o trust_n for_o simon_n main_n during_o the_o whole_a term_n a_o trust_n he_o say_v be_v a_o right_a to_o receive_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n in_o equity_n now_o if_o simon_n mayne_n have_v a_o right_a to_o receive_v the_o profit_n and_o a_o present_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n he_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o trust_n for_o he_o and_o that_o consequent_o by_o his_o attainder_n it_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n coleman_n contra_fw-la as_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o fraud_n first_o there_o be_v no_o fraud_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o for_o you_o to_o judge_v of_o fraud_n upon_o circumstance_n be_v against_o the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n case_n 10_o rep._n as_o for_o the_o trust_n it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o either_o trust_n or_o condition_n by_o construction_n upon_o these_o prouiso_n in_o simon_n main_n in_o his_o life_n between_o mich._n 1646._o and_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o act_n the_o trust_n will_v be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n but_o whether_o will_v it_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o king_n as_o a_o trust_n or_o as_o a_o estate_n for_o i_o be_o inform_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v between_o the_o king_n and_o holland_n styles_n report_n that_o if_o a_o alien_a purchase_n copyhold_n land_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o estate_n but_o as_o a_o trust_n and_o the_o particular_a reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n keeling_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n take_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o trustee_n and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o king_n coleman_n but_o i_o say_v here_o be_v no_o trust_n forfeitable_a by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o deed_n all_o be_v out_o of_o he_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o

neither_o keeling_n if_o a_o infant_n let_v you_o a_o house_n shall_v he_o not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o you_o for_o the_o rent_n twisd_v i_o have_v know_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v by_o a_o infant_n upon_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v permit_v the_o defendant_n to_o enjoy_v such_o a_o house_n it_o be_v long_o insist_v upon_o that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a consideration_n because_o not_o reciprocal_a for_o the_o infant_n may_v avoid_v his_o promise_n if_o a_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o it_o against_o he_o but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n and_o that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n bear_v versus_fw-la bennett_n twisden_n when_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v and_o have_v lie_v in_o prison_n three_o term_n and_o be_v discharge_v upon_o common_a bail_n whether_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n ever_o hold_v the_o defendant_n to_o special_a bail_n afterward_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n if_o he_o begin_v anew_o keel_n if_o he_o may_v then_o may_v a_o man_n be_v keep_v in_o prison_n for_o ever_o at_o that_o rate_n at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o defendant_n his_o cost_v for_o lie_v so_o long_o in_o prison_n he_o shall_v have_v special_a bail_n mr._n master_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n there_o against_o a_o man_n for_o have_v marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n allege_v the_o marriage_n to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n cur._n take_v a_o prohibition_n and_o demur_n to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o case_n of_o moment_n dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la turnith_n move_v to_o quash_n a_o indictment_n upon_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o for_o exercise_v a_o trade_n in_o chesthunt_n in_o hertfordshire_n not_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o it_o for_o seven_o year_n because_o the_o statute_n say_v they_o shall_v proceed_v at_o the_o quarter-session_n and_o the_o word_n quarter_n be_v not_o in_o the_o indictment_n twisden_n that_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o and_o i_o believe_v the_o use_n of_o a_o trade_n in_o a_o country_n village_n as_o this_o be_v be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n morton_n accord_v rainesford_n it_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o corporation_n not_o to_o extend_v the_o statute_n to_o village_n twisden_n i_o have_v hear_v all_o the_o judge_n say_v that_o they_o will_v never_o extend_v that_o statute_n further_o than_o they_o needs_o must_v obj._n further_o that_o there_o want_v these_o word_n sc_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la onerati_fw-la &_o jurati_fw-la for_o which_o all_o the_o three_o judge_n keeling_n be_v absent_a conceive_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v quash_v a_o cause_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o london_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a merchant_n and_o bartue_n move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la because_o he_o say_v they_o can_v not_o declare_v against_o she_o here_o as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a for_o that_o she_o have_v a_o husband_n jones_n contra_fw-la the_o husband_n may_v then_o be_v join_v with_o she_o for_o he_o be_v not_o beyond_o sea_n twisd_v i_o think_v a_o procedendo_fw-la must_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o cause_n allege_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o langlin_n &_o brewin_n case_n in_o cro._n though_o not_o report_v by_o he_o that_o if_o the_o wife_n use_v the_o same_o trade_n that_o her_o husband_n do_v she_o be_v not_o within_o the_o custom_n and_o they_o be_v to_o determine_v the_o matter_n there_o whether_o this_o case_n be_v within_o their_o custom_n perhaps_o a_o victualler_n as_o this_o trade_n be_v be_v not_o such_o a_o trade_n as_o their_o custom_n will_v warrant_v and_o whether_o it_o will_v warrant_v it_o or_o not_o be_v in_o their_o judgement_n a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v grant_v tomlin_n versus_fw-la fuller_n a_o special_a action_n on_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o keep_v a_o passage_n stop_v up_o so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o come_v to_o cleanse_v his_o gutter_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o request_n for_o the_o open_n of_o it_o answ_n it_o be_v true_a where_o the_o nuisance_n be_v not_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o there_o must_v be_v notice_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wrong_n begin_v in_o the_o defendant_n own_o time_n twisden_n i_o know_v this_o have_v be_v rule_v where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n with_o free_a liberty_n of_o ingress_n etc._n etc._n through_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n house_n the_o lessor_n notwithstanding_o may_v shut_v up_o his_o door_n and_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o leave_v they_o open_v for_o his_o come_n in_o at_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n but_o he_o must_v keep_v good_a hour_n and_o must_v the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n keep_v his_o gate_n always_o open_o expect_v he_o wherefore_o it_o seem_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v lay_v a_o request_n cur._n it_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n twisden_n it_o be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v well_o have_v demur_v for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n pro_fw-la querente_fw-la butler_n &_o play_n upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n in_o a_o cause_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v upon_o protest_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n serj-maynard_n say_v the_o protest_n must_v be_v on_o the_o day_n that_o the_o money_n become_v due_a twisden_n it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o if_o a_o bill_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v pay_v it_o must_v be_v protest_v in_o a_o reasonable_a time_n and_o that_o be_v within_o a_o fortnight_n but_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o lose_v by_o not_o do_v it_o on_o the_o day_n a_o new_a trial_n be_v deny_v hughes_n &_o underwood_n keeling_n the_o very_a seal_v of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o execution_n twisd_v there_o be_v once_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n of_o a_o judgement_n between_o such_o and_o such_o but_o some_o of_o the_o party_n name_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o by_o my_o brother_n wyld_n advice_n that_o write_v not_o remove_v the_o record_n they_o take_v out_o execution_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o though_o the_o record_n be_v not_o remove_v thereby_o of_o which_o yet_o they_o say_v he_o be_v not_o judge_n whether_o it_o be_v or_o not_o yet_o that_o it_o so_o bind_v up_o the_o cause_n that_o they_o can_v not_o take_v out_o execution_n it_o be_v indeed_o good_a cause_n to_o quash_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n when_o it_o come_v up_o but_o execution_n can_v be_v take_v out_o term._n hill_n 21_o &_o 22_o car._n ii_o 1669._o in_o b._n r._n jefferson_n &_o dawson_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognisance_n in_o chancery_n enter_v into_o by_o one_o garraway_n there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n to_o part_n and_o issue_n upon_o part_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o court_n can_v give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n jones_n the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n must_v be_v give_v in_o chancery_n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n can_v try_v a_o issue_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v send_v hither_o to_o be_v try_v but_o with_o the_o demurrer_n this_o court_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v indeed_o the_o book_n differ_v in_o case_n of_o a_o issue_n send_v hither_o out_o of_o chancery_n whether_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v here_o or_o there_o keilway_o say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v here_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o 4_o inst_z say_v it_o must_v be_v give_v in_o chancery_n but_o none_o ever_o make_v it_o a_o question_n whether_o judgement_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n be_v to_o be_v give_v here_o or_o there_o v._o co._n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n fol._n 80._o saunders_n contra_fw-la when_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n upon_o part_n and_o issue_n upon_o part_n the_o record_n be_v here_o this_o court_n ought_v to_o give_v judgement_n because_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o execution_n keeling_n if_o the_o record_n come_v hither_o entire_o we_o can_v send_v it_o back_o again_o i_o can_v find_v one_o authority_n that_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v remove_v from_o hence_o he_o cite_v keilway_o 941._o 21_o h._n 7._o co._n 2._o 12._o co._n entry_n 678._o 24_o ed._n 3._o fol._n 65._o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v here_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n now_o if_o it_o must_v not_o be_v give_v here_o there_o must_v be_v two_o execution_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n or_o else_o they_o must_v loose_v half_a for_o they_o can_v

______o shall_v bring_v in_o alice_n and_o john_n coat_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n to_o give_v such_o a_o release_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o francis_n gibbs_n as_o they_o shall_v require_v then_o etc._n etc._n one_o of_o the_o legatee_n come_v of_o age_n and_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o other_o the_o bond_n be_v put_v in_o suit_n and_o this_o whole_a matter_n be_v disclose_v in_o the_o plead_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v oblige_v to_o bring_v he_o in_o to_o give_v a_o release_n that_o be_v of_o age_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v or_o may_v stay_v till_o both_o be_v of_o age_n before_o he_o procure_v a_o release_n from_o either_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o must_v be_v take_v respective_o and_o because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o legacy_n be_v several_a that_o several_a release_v aught_o to_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o justice_n wyndham_n case_n 5_o report_n and_o twisden_n say_v if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o it_o than_o this_o sc_n when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o age_n of_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v the_o condition_n understand_v respective_o for_o they_o can_v come_v to_o their_o age_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o twisden_n if_o a_o executor_n plead_v several_a judgement_n you_o may_v reply_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o obtent_n per_fw-la fraudem_fw-la or_o you_o may_v plead_v separalia_fw-la judicia_fw-la etc._n etc._n obtent_a per_fw-la fraudem_fw-la but_o in_o plead_v separalia_fw-la judicia_fw-la obtent_fw-la per_fw-la fraudem_fw-la if_o one_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o true_a debt_n you_o be_v go_v keeling_n &_o twisden_n notwithstanding_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o which_o oblige_v the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v bail_n yet_o he_o can_v make_v no_o other_o return_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la than_o either_o cepi_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o can_v return_v nothing_o else_o and_o the_o statute_n though_o it_o compel_v he_o to_o take_v bail_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o return_n and_o so_o in_o a_o case_n between_o franklin_n &_o andrews_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v here_o crofton_n offley_n move_v for_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o middlesex_n to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n against_o one_o crofton_n upon_o the_o late_a statute_n make_v against_o nonconformist_a minister_n come_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o a_o corporation_n the_o indictment_n be_v traverse_v he_o urge_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n no_o indictment_n will_v lie_v for_o such_o offence_n for_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n enact_v that_o the_o penalty_n shall_v be_v recover_v by_o bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n as_o the_o statute_n upon_o which_o this_o indictment_n be_v ground_v do_v there_o a_o indictment_n will_v not_o lie_v 2_o cro._n 643._o twisd_v if_o the_o statute_n appoint_v that_o the_o penalty_n shall_v be_v recover_v by_o bill_n plaint_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o otherwise_o there_o i_o confess_v a_o indictment_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o without_o negative_a word_n i_o conceive_v it_o will_v though_o the_o statute_n be_v introductive_a of_o a_o new_a law_n and_o create_v a_o offence_n which_o be_v none_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o whenever_o a_o thing_n be_v prohibit_v by_o a_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v a_o public_a concern_v a_o indictment_n lie_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o give_v other_o remedy_n as_o by_o bill_n plaint_n etc._n etc._n in_o affirmative_a word_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o general_a way_n of_o proceed_v which_o the_o law_n appoint_v for_o all_o offence_n keeling_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o thought_n that_o where_o a_o statute_n create_v a_o new_a offence_n and_o appoint_v other_o remedy_n there_o can_v be_v no_o proceed_n by_o way_n of_o indictment_n afterward_o offley_n move_v it_o again_o and_o cite_v 2_o cro._n 643._o 3_o cro._n 544._o mag._n chart._n 201._o &_o 228._o upon_o the_o second_o motion_n keeling_n come_v over_o to_o twisden_n opinion_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o upon_o a_o indictment_n the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n will_v lose_v their_o part_n of_o the_o penalty_n to_o which_o twisden_n say_v that_o he_o know_v it_o to_o have_v be_v adjudge_v otherwise_o at_o serjeants-inn_n and_o that_o where_o a_o statute_n appoint_v the_o penalty_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n one_o to_o the_o informer_n another_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o three_o to_o the_o poor_a that_o in_o such_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o informer_n as_o upon_o a_o indictment_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v two_o part_n and_o the_o poor_a a_o three_o the_o king_n versus_fw-la baker_n a_o indictment_n in_o hull_n for_o say_v these_o word_n viz._n that_o whenever_o a_o burgess_n of_o hull_n come_v to_o put_v on_o his_o gown_n satan_n enter_v into_o he_o levings_n move_v that_o these_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o indictment_n keeling_n the_o word_n be_v a_o scandal_n to_o government_n levings_n the_o indictment_n conclude_v in_o malum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la inhabitantium_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v quamplurimorum_fw-la subditorum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la casu_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la and_o for_o this_o adjudge_v naught_o twisden_n if_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n plead_v nil_fw-la debet_fw-la he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o suspension_n of_o the_o rent_n a_o parson_n libel_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o several_a of_o his_o parishioner_n for_o tythe-turfe_n they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n keeling_n turf_n gravel_n and_o chalk_n be_v part_n of_o the_o fréehold_n and_o not_o tythable_a they_o grant_v one_o prohibition_n to_o all_o the_o libel_n but_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o declare_v several_o malevere_a versus_fw-la redshaw_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 40_o l._n the_o condition_n be_v for_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o conclude_v if_o the_o party_n appear_v than_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o coleman_n the_o bond_n be_v void_a by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v take_v in_o other_o form_n then_o the_o statute_n prescribe_v keeling_n if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la pay_v so_o much_o money_n than_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a in_o that_o case_n the_o bond_n be_v absolute_a twisden_n i_o have_v hear_v my_o lord_n hobart_n say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o because_o the_o statute_n will_v make_v sure_a work_n and_o not_o leave_v it_o to_o exposition_n what_o bond_n shall_v be_v take_v therefore_o it_o be_v add_v that_o bond_n take_v in_o any_o other_o form_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o say_v he_o the_o statute_n be_v like_o a_o tyrant_n where_o he_o come_v he_o make_v all_o void_a but_o the_o common_a law_n be_v like_o a_o nurse_n father_n make_v void_a only_o that_o part_n where_o the_o fault_n be_v and_o preserve_v the_o rest_n keeling_n if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v appear_v and_o have_v go_v no_o further_o it_o will_v then_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o twisd_v then_o why_o may_v not_o that_o which_o follow_v be_v reject_v as_o idle_a and_o surplusage_n cur._n advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la jones_n versus_fw-la tresilian_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n defendant_n plead_v the_o son_n assault_n demesne_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n will_v have_v force_v his_o horse_n from_o he_o whereby_o he_o do_v molliter_fw-la insultum_fw-la facere_fw-la upon_o the_o defendant_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o possession_n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v morton_n molliter_fw-la insultum_fw-la facere_fw-la be_v a_o contradiction_n suppose_v you_o have_v say_v that_o molliter_fw-la you_o strike_v he_o down_o twisden_n you_o can_v justify_v the_o beat_n of_o a_o man_n in_o defence_n of_o your_o possession_n but_o you_o may_v say_v that_o you_o do_v molliter_fw-la manus_fw-la imponere_fw-la etc._n etc._n keeling_n you_o ought_v to_o have_v reply_v that_o you_o do_v molliter_fw-la manus_fw-la imponere_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la transgressio_fw-la cur._n quer_v '_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la unless_o better_a cause_n be_v show_v this_o term._n rich_a &_o morris_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o not_o perform_v a_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la arbitratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n twisd_v that_o be_v naught_o &_o crisp_n versus_fw-la the_o mayor_n of_o berwick_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o mayor_n burgess_n and_o corporation_n of_o berwick_n upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v demise_n to_o they_o a_o house_n in_o berwick_n with_o a_o covenant_n

that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o without_o interruption_n by_o they_o or_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o allege_v that_o a_o stranger_n claim_v a_o title_n do_v make_v a_o entry_n upon_o they_o and_o keep_v they_o out_o of_o possession_n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o local_a plea_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o say_a stranger_n do_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v then_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o suggestion_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la into_o the_o next_o county_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o trial._n jones_n conceive_v this_o to_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n and_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o vicineto_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o york_n where_o the_o covenant_n be_v allege_v to_o have_v be_v make_v first_o this_o fault_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o any_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o jeoffayle_n not_o by_o the_o last_o and_o great_a of_o all_o that_o aid_n where_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v from_o another_o place_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o not_o when_o award_v from_o another_o county_n which_o be_v my_o exception_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v i_o rely_v upon_o dowdale_n case_n 6_o rep._n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o matter_n do_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o our_o case_n the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o indenture_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o county_n of_o york_n but_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o matter_n do_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o so_o berwick_n be_v this_o issue_n i_o conceive_v aught_o to_o be_v try_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o case_n of_o wales_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o for_o i_o find_v that_o wales_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n though_o the_o king_n writ_n do_v not_o run_v there_o but_o berwick_n be_v part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v conquer_v by_o king_n edw._n 4._o and_o act_n of_o parliament_n name_n berwick_n when_o calais_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o a_o matter_n arise_v within_o calais_n come_v in_o issue_n be_v ever_o any_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v to_o dover_n twisd_v there_o be_v two_o precedent_n of_o such_o trial_n one_o in_o 12_o eliz._n rot._n 630._o and_o in_o 2_o roll_n 97._o i_o have_v ask_v my_o brother_n withrington_n who_o be_v a_o know_a man_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o berwick_n be_v put_v into_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o say_v he_o know_v no_o other_o reason_n then_o that_o the_o recorder_n of_o berwick_n be_v at_o first_o in_o parliament_n and_o desire_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o mr._n weston_n say_v that_o 3_o cro._n 465._o be_v a_o authority_n in_o this_o case_n it_o happen_v that_o during_o the_o cur._n advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v twisd_v there_o be_v a_o case_n in_o latch_n wherein_o this_o difference_n be_v take_v viz._n if_o there_o be_v no_o continuance_n enter_v you_o may_v enter_v the_o judgement_n as_o at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n but_o if_o continuance_n be_v enter_v than_o you_o can_v go_v back_o but_o must_v enter_v the_o judgement_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o continuance_n it_o be_v put_v off_o for_o counsel_n to_o be_v hear_v in_o it_o smith_n &_o wheeler_n sup_v 16._o in_o this_o case_n serjeant_n maynard_n be_v about_o to_o argue_v that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n be_v not_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n keel_n brother_n maynard_n you_o will_v do_v well_o to_o be_v advise_v whether_o or_o no_o you_o be_v of_o the_o king_n counsel_n aught_o to_o argue_v in_o this_o case_n against_o the_o king_n maynard_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n counsel_n will_v have_v but_o little_a to_o do_v if_o they_o shall_v be_v exclude_v in_o such_o case_n and_o that_o serjeant_n crew_n argue_v haviland_n case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o like_a question_n twisd_v in_o stone_n &_o newman_n case_n i_o know_v the_o king_n counsel_n do_v argue_v against_o estate_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o if_o my_o lord_n think_v it_o not_o proper_a my_o brother_n maynard_n may_v give_v his_o argument_n to_o some_o gentleman_n at_o the_o bar_n to_o deliver_v for_o he_o afterward_o term._n pasch_fw-mi 22_o car._n 2._o 1670._o the_o case_n come_v to_o be_v argue_v again_o jones_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n 1._o whether_o this_o settlement_n be_v fraudulent_a or_o no_o that_o fraud_n be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v he_o cite_v the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n case_n 10_o rep._n &_o 1_o cro._n 549_o 550._o but_o for_o the_o second_o point_n he_o hold_v that_o here_o be_v a_o trust_v forfeitable_a to_o the_o king_n he_o quote_v sir_n john_n duncomb_n case_n 2_o cro._n that_o the_o trust_v in_o this_o case_n be_v forfeit_v he_o prove_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trust_n which_o be_v a_o equitable_a interest_n or_o a_o right_n of_o perception_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o estate_n the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr trust_n have_v jus_o habendi_fw-la &_o jus_o disponendi_fw-la and_o though_o he_o that_o have_v a_o trust_n have_v in_o law_n neither_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi nor_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la yet_o in_o equity_n he_o have_v both_o in_o equity_n whatever_o i_o have_v a_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o i_o have_v a_o right_a to_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o conveyance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o trust_n that_o he_o shall_v convey_v over_o though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n yet_o he_o shall_v take_v they_o now_o in_o the_o second_o proviso_n there_o be_v a_o double_a expression_n one_o that_o amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n the_o other_o amount_v to_o a_o disposition_n or_o limitation_n now_o he_o that_o have_v a_o power_n of_o disposition_n have_v a_o right_n that_o may_v be_v forfeit_v and_o therefore_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n come_v not_o to_o this_o for_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n i_o decline_v that_o but_o we_o be_v in_o a_o power_n of_o disposition_n now_o this_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o trust_n in_o law_n indeed_o such_o a_o proviso_n be_v naught_o but_o in_o a_o trust_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n carry_v it_o i_o observe_v in_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o man_n have_v only_o jus_o disponendi_fw-la though_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n yet_o he_o may_v forfeit_v it_o plo._n com._n 260._o a_o man_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n though_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n himself_o yet_o he_o may_v forfeit_v it_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v jus_o disponendi_fw-la if_o a_o man_n may_v by_o 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that_o the_o trustée_n shall_v convey_v according_a to_o his_o direction_n this_o i_o gather_v from_o these_o book_n viz._n plough_v 352._o delamere_n case_n 1_o rep._n 121_o 122._o co._n lit._n 272._o now_o if_o these_o two_o quality_n or_o either_o shall_v fall_v in_o this_o case_n than_o simon_n main_a have_v no_o trust_n to_o forfeit_v for_o that_o the_o case_n will_v depend_v upon_o the_o true-stating_a the_o word_n of_o the_o deed._n for_o the_o first_o proviso_n it_o do_v not_o cohere_v with_o any_o of_o these_o quality_n for_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o proviso_n he_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v any_o right_n he_o have_v no_o jus_o disponendi_fw-la but_o upon_o contingency_n if_o he_o have_v no_o child_n he_o have_v no_o

go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n and_o the_o remainder_n there_o be_v to_o begin_v upon_o his_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o any_o time_n the_o case_n of_o saunders_n and_o cornish_n will_v not_o come_v to_o we_o for_o there_o be_v many_o limitation_n for_o life_n successive_o to_o person_n not_o in_o be_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o case_n cite_v one_a report_n 135._o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n limit_v to_o one_o and_o to_o every_o heir_n successive_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o limitation_n be_v naught_o because_o it_o will_v make_v a_o perpetual_a freehold_n and_o no_o body_n will_v know_v where_o the_o absolute_a estate_n shall_v vest_n so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n coleman_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v a_o void_a limitation_n mr._n jones_n will_v make_v this_o a_o middle_a case_n i_o shall_v discharge_v he_o of_o the_o first_o point_n though_o he_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o argue_v it_o and_o i_o shall_v rest_v upon_o 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the_o will_n the_o case_n have_v not_o be_v so_o adjudge_v keeling_n you_o go_v up_o hill_n a_o little_a can_v barnaby_n take_v so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o issue_n in_o be_v of_o nicholas_n jones_n he_o can_v keeling_n then_o barnaby_n interest_n depend_v upon_o a_o contingency_n that_o may_v never_o happen_v jones_n i_o grant_v if_o nicholas_n have_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n that_o barnaby_n shall_v never_o take_v but_o if_o he_o have_v none_o he_o shall_v keeling_n if_o i_o devise_v land_n to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n to_o b._n a._n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n tail_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o word_n and_o limitation_n be_v the_o same_o though_o the_o devisor_n have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n there_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o intend_v not_o that_o barnaby_n shall_v have_v any_o estate_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o issue_n in_o be_v of_o nicholas_n his_o body_n twisden_n it_o appear_v to_o i_o upon_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v that_o the_o remainder_n to_o barnaby_n must_v be_v void_a because_o of_o the_o remote_a possibility_n but_o then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o question_n to_o who_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n will_v go_v if_o nicholas_n die_v without_o issue_n whether_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o nicholas_n or_o to_o the_o executor_n of_o doctor_n love_n if_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o term_n devise_v it_o to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o d._n for_o life_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o question_v whether_o these_o remainder_n be_v good_a or_o not_o but_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o if_o all_o the_o remainder-man_n be_v live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n it_o be_v good_a if_o all_o the_o candle_n be_v light_a at_o once_o good_a but_o if_o you_o limit_v a_o remainder_n to_o a_o person_n not_o in_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o beget_v son_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n if_o such_o limitation_n be_v admit_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v void_a and_o some_o judge_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n to_o this_o hour_n if_o i_o devise_v a_o term_n to_o a._n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n his_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o devisor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o a._n general_o without_o say_v for_o life_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n after_o his_o death_n but_o a_o devise_n for_o life_n ve_v in_o he_o only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o you_o may_v make_v a_o limitation_n over_o keeling_n i_o take_v it_o that_o a._n carry_v the_o whole_a term_n when_o devise_v to_o he_o for_o life_n because_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v large_a than_o the_o long_a term_n twisden_n as_o a_o term_n for_o year_n do_v admit_v of_o remainder_n so_o it_o do_v of_o reversion_n if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o so_o 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wall_n that_o another_o man_n may_v not_o look_v into_o my_o yard_n prospect_n may_v be_v stop_v so_o you_o do_v not_o darken_v the_o light_n judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n twisden_n a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o perjury_n in_o a_o court-baron_n jones_n move_v to_o have_v a_o trial_n at_o bar_n for_o land_n in_o northumberland_n of_o 50_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la keeling_n it_o be_v a_o great_a way_n of_o off_o and_o never_o any_o jury_n come_v from_o thence_o in_o your_o time_n twisden_n but_o i_o have_v be_v of_o council_n in_o cause_n wherein_o trial_n have_v be_v grant_v at_o bar_n for_o land_n there_o we_o have_v lose_v cornwall_n no_o jury_n from_o thence_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o we_o shall_v lose_v northumberland_n too_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v cause_n keeling_n upon_o a_o motion_n of_o mr._n holt's_n say_v i_o have_v know_v many_o attachment_n for_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o sunday_n but_o still_o the_o affidavit_fw-la contain_v that_o he_o may_v have_v be_v take_v on_o another_o day_n twisd_v so_o for_o arrest_v a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o church_n to_o disgrace_v he_o term._n trin._n 22_o car._n ii_o 1670._o in_o b._n r._n parker_n &_o welby_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o make_v a_o false_a return_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o that_o one_o wright_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 60_o l._n and_o do_v promise_v to_o pay_v he_o and_o that_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n be_v sue_v out_o against_o he_o direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v sheriff_n of_o lincolnshire_n who_o take_v he_o into_o his_o custody_n and_o after_o

suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a whither_o he_o will_v and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n he_o return_v that_o he_o have_v his_o body_n ready_a jones_n they_o have_v demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o good_a declaration_n for_o take_v the_o case_n that_o there_o go_v a_o latitat_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n take_v the_o person_n upon_o it_o and_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a no_o body_n will_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o action_n of_o escape_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o and_o when_o he_o make_v such_o a_o false_a return_n as_o here_o that_o he_o have_v the_o body_n ready_a why_o will_v not_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o a_o false_a return_n and_o this_o be_v no_o new_a case_n but_o have_v be_v adjudge_v moor._n plac_n 596._o 3_o cro._n 460._o ibid._n 624._o it_o be_v at_o the_o plaintiff_n election_n to_o follow_v the_o sheriff_n with_o amercement_n or_o to_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o false_a return_n and_o when_o this_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v former_o they_o be_v force_v to_o plead_v the_o statute_n none_o ever_o demur_v general_o twisden_n i_o remember_v a_o case_n in_o 21_o car._n 1._o rot._n 616._o between_o franklyn_n &_o andrews_n where_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o such_o a_o false_a return_n he_o plead_v the_o statute_n and_o they_o hold_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o return_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o cepi_n corpus_fw-la and_o old_a hodson_n that_o sit_v here_o remember_v the_o case_n of_o langton_n &_o gardiner_n report_v in_o 3_o cro._n and_o say_v the_o court_n do_v amerce_v the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o bad_a return_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o there_o be_v a_o traverse_n aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o a_o false_a return_n have_v be_v confess_v and_o the_o court_n order_v judgement_n to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o cause_n in_o the_o case_n of_o franklyn_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o upon_o issue_n not-guilty_a the_o statute_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n but_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n you_o ought_v to_o plead_v the_o statute_n and_o the_o general_a demurrer_n can_v be_v help_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o general_n law_n whelpdale_n case_n be_v that_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v plead_v because_o it_o be_v a_o particular_a law_n but_o it_o concern_v extortion_n in_o all_o sheriff_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n that_o concern_v all_o parson_n touch_v nonresidency_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o general_a law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v stir_v now_o but_o if_o the_o point_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v again_o perhaps_o we_o may_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n keeling_n they_o have_v rely_v here_o upon_o the_o false_a return_n and_o the_o general_a demurrer_n i_o take_v to_o be_v well_o enough_o morton_n &_o rainsford_n accord_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n lake_n versus_fw-la king_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o publish_v a_o libel_n in_o which_o he_o be_v defame_v etc._n etc._n the_o publication_n be_v in_o deliver_v several_a print_v paper_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v slander_v to_o several_a member_n of_o a_o committée_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o jones_n it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o complaint_n in_o a_o legal_a way_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o take_v that_o course_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o competent_a court_n but_o that_o that_o we_o say_v be_v not_o lawful_a in_o this_o case_n be_v his_o cause_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v agreeable_a to_o this_o case_n be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o letter_n if_o a_o man_n will_v write_v a_o scandalous_a letter_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o this_o be_v no_o slander_n but_o if_o he_o acquaint_v a_o three_o person_n with_o it_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v so_o here_o since_o he_o will_v publish_v this_o matter_n by_o print_v it_o or_o if_o he_o have_v but_o write_v it_o it_o may_v have_v be_v actionable_a for_o the_o member_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v prepossess_v king_n versus_fw-la standish_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n for_o impeach_v in_o the_o chancery_n a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n the_o defendant_n demur_v bigland_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n be_v mean_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o 3_o this_o question_n have_v be_v controvert_v former_o but_o have_v not_o be_v stir_v within_o these_o 40_o year_n last_o pass_v it_o concern_v the_o chancery_n as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n now_o the_o statute_n can_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o chancery_n as_o such_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n at_o that_o time_n and_o if_o so_o then_o must_v the_o statute_n be_v apply_v to_o other_o court_n where_o the_o gravamen_fw-la then_o be_v mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n say_v of_o this_o court_n that_o the_o king_n do_v at_o first_o determine_v cause_n in_o equity_n in_o person_n and_o that_o about_o 20_o ed._n 3_o the_o king_n go_v beyond_o sea_n delegated_a this_o power_n to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o then_o he_o say_v several_a statute_n be_v make_v to_o enlarge_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n as_o 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 6._o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o chancellor_n take_v not_o upon_o he_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o determine_v matter_n in_o equity_n till_o edward_n the_o four_o time_n for_o till_o then_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n or_o he_o delegated_a who_o he_o please_v so_o that_o the_o gravamen_fw-la of_o that_o statute_n can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o chancery_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v disinherit_v in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o court_n that_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o only_o foreign_a court_n but_o this_o court_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o the_o judgement_n in_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o king_n conscience_n three_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o offender_n shall_v have_v a_o day_n give_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n or_o in_o his_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o chancery_n shall_v give_v the_o remedy_n if_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o court_n wherein_o the_o offence_n be_v incur_v my_o four_o reason_n be_v from_o the_o penalty_n the_o penalty_n be_v very_o rare_a and_o great_a for_o they_o must_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n their_o land_n forfeit_v and_o their_o body_n imprison_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n the_o penalty_n be_v fit_v well_o for_o those_o that_o draw_v the_o king_n subject_n out_o of_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n but_o so_o great_a a_o penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v not_o so_o reasonable_a if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o matter_n temporal_a shall_v he_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n may_v lie_v when_o a_o man_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o court_n in_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o sue_v but_o to_o make_v it_o a_o praemunire_n seem_v not_o so_o reasonable_a the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 16_o h._n 6._o cap._n 5._o the_o complaint_n be_v all_o along_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurpation_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o chancery_n sir_n john_n davies_n in_o his_o case_n of_o praemunire_n tell_v we_o that_o all_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o occasion_n of_o all_o the_o attainder_n of_o praemunire_n there_o never_o be_v one_o for_o sue_v in_o the_o chancery_n the_o great_a objection_n be_v from_o these_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n or_o which_o do_v sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n now_o say_v they_o this_o last_o disjunctive_a must_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o court_n and_o not_o to_o the_o court_n or_o court_n mention_v before_o but_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v other_o ecclesisiastical_a court_n within_o this_o realm_n beside_o that_o that_o be_v a_o stand_a court_n and_o have_v a_o constant_a dependence_n upon_o the_o pope_n here_o and_o they_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o this_o disjunctive_a those_o court_n derive_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o not_o from_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n in_o

5_o ed._n 4._o 6._o now_o for_o authority_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v great_a one_o against_o i_o 2_o cro._n fol._n 335._o heath_n &_o ridley_n moor._n 838._o courtney_n versus_fw-la glanvill_n my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o praemunire_n 22_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 37._o but_o the_o great_a authority_n against_o i_o be_v the_o case_n of_o throgmorton_n &_o finch_n report_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n chapter_n praemunire_n but_o the_o practice_n have_v be_v contrary_a not_o one_o person_n attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n for_o that_o cause_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o counsel_n who_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o chancery_n be_v not_o mean_v within_o the_o statute_n which_o opinion_n be_v enrol_v in_o chancery_n and_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o their_o reason_n order_v the_o chancellor_n to_o proceed_v as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o this_o point_n ever_o come_v in_o question_n and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n saunders_n as_o to_o that_o objection_n that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o proceed_n in_o equity_n i_o answer_v that_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v true_a yet_o there_o be_v the_o same_o mischief_n the_o proceed_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la but_o a_o english_a bill_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o decree_v so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o same_o court_n but_o admit_v that_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v the_o king_n court_n yet_o they_o be_v aliae_fw-la curiae_fw-la if_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o matter_n out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n 16_o ri._n 2._o cap._n 5._o roll_n first_o part_n 381._o there_o be_v a_o common_a objection_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o chancery_n a_o man_n may_v be_v ruin_v for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v rigorous_a and_o adhere_v strict_o to_o its_o rule_n i_o can_v answer_v this_o objection_n better_o than_o it_o be_v answer_v to_o my_o hand_n in_o dr._n &_o stud._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o he_o cite_v 13_o ri._n 2._o num_fw-la 30._o sir_n robert_n cotton_n record_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o be_v understand_v by_o be_v impeach_v now_o the_o word_n of_o another_o act_n will_v explain_v that_o viz._n 4_o h._n 4._o cap._n 23._o by_o that_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v to_o draw_v a_o judgement_n in_o question_n any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n one_o will_v think_v this_o statute_n so_o full_o pen_v that_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o a_o evasion_n there_o be_v a_o temporary_a statute_n which_o be_v at_o large_a in_o rastall_a 31_o h._n 6._o cap._n 2._o in_o which_o there_o be_v this_o clause_n viz._n that_o no_o matter_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v hear_v elsewhere_o a_o fortiori_fw-la no_o matter_n determine_v at_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n elsewhere_o he_o cite_v 22_o ed._n 4._o 36._o sir_n moyle_n finch_n &_o throgmorton_n 2_o inst_z 335._o and_o glanvill_n &_o courtney_n case_n he_o put_v they_o also_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o article_n against_o cardinal_n woolsey_n in_o coke_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n tit_n chancery_n so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n keeling_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o this_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n to_o be_v have_v in_o it_o we_o know_v what_o heat_v there_o be_v betwixt_o my_o lord_n coke_n &_o ellesmere_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o avoid_v turner_n &_o benny_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v agréeed_o between_o himself_o and_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n certain_a copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v for_o those_o land_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o then_o he_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o do_v surrender_v the_o say_a land_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n out_o of_o court_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n exception_n the_o promise_n be_v to_o surrender_v general_o which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o surrender_n to_o the_o lord_n or_o to_o his_o steward_n and_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o a_o surrender_n to_o two_o tenant_n which_o be_v a_o imperfect_a surrender_n 1_o cro._n 299._o keeling_n but_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v not_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n jones_n hill_n 22_o car._n 1._o rot._n 1735._o betwixt_o treburn_n &_o purchas_n two_o point_n be_v adjudge_v 1._o that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n for_o a_o surrender_n general_o than_o such_o a_o particular_a surrender_n be_v naught_o 2._o that_o the_o allege_v of_o a_o surrender_n secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v lay_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o that_o according_a to_o that_o custom_n he_o surrender_v into_o etc._n etc._n according_o be_v 3_o cro._n 385._o coleman_n contra_fw-la we_o do_v say_v that_o we_o be_v to_o surrender_v general_o and_o then_o we_o aver_v that_o actual_o we_o do_v surrender_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la and_o if_o we_o have_v say_v no_o more_o it_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o then_o the_o add_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o hurt_v beside_o we_o need_v not_o to_o allege_v a_o performance_n because_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a promise_n and_o he_o cite_v camphugh_n &_o brathwait_n case_n hob._n twisden_n i_o remember_v the_o case_n of_o treborne_v he_o be_v my_o client_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o combe_n case_n 9th_o rep._n because_o the_o tenant_n be_v themselves_o but_o attorney_n and_o they_o compare_v it_o to_o this_o case_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a it_o may_v be_v do_v either_o in_o court_n or_o by_o commission_n but_o i_o must_v go_v and_o know_v of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o i_o be_o bind_v how_o he_o will_v have_v it_o and_o he_o must_v direct_v i_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n turner_n &_o davies_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o point_n be_v this_o viz._n a_o administrator_n recover_v damage_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a take_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o administrator_n himself_o then_o his_o administration_n be_v revoke_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o shall_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o revocation_n of_o his_o administration_n saunders_n i_o conceive_v he_o can_v for_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v his_o authority_n be_v go_v doctor_n druries_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o report_n be_v plain_a and_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n 89._o barrell_n i_o conceive_v he_o may_v take_v our_o execution_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o right_a of_o his_o administration_n he_o lay_v the_o conversion_n in_o his_o own_o time_n and_o he_o may_v in_o this_o case_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o he_o cite_v and_o urge_v the_o reason_n of_o pakman_n case_n 6_o report_n &_o 1_o cro._n keeling_n he_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n in_o his_o own_o name_n but_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v asset_n if_o good_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o administrator_n and_o his_o administration_n be_v repeal_v he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o administration_n be_v repeal_v shall_v he_o sue_v execution_n to_o subject_v himself_o to_o a_o action_n when_o do_v twisden_n i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o he_o can_v take_v out_o execution_n because_o his_o title_n be_v take_v away_o judgement_n per_fw-la cur._n versus_fw-la defendentem_fw-la jordan_n &_o martin_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o a_o avowry_n for_o a_o rent-charge_n that_o the_o avowant_n have_v distrain_v the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o his_o rent_n do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v levant_a &_o couchant_a coleman_n the_o beast_n of_o a_o stranger_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o a_o distress_n unless_o they_o be_v levant_a &_o couchant_a roll._n distress_n 668._o 672._o reignold_n case_n twisd_v where_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o seize_v the_o best_a beast_n for_o a_o heriot_n and_o the_o lord_n do_v seize_v the_o

for_o a_o excessive_a distress_n for_o it_o be_v a_o private_a matter_n and_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n to_o stay_v haman_n &_o truant_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v upon_o a_o bargain_n for_o corn_n and_o grass_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v another_o action_n depend_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v several_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o other_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o defendant_n demur_n special_o for_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v conclude_v to_o the_o country_n polyxfen_n when_o there_o be_v a_o affirmative_a they_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o next_o a_o issue_n or_o otherwise_o they_o will_v plead_v in_o infinitum_fw-la 3_o cro._n 755._o and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n fox_n &_o alii_fw-la executor_n of_o mr._n pinsent_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 47._o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o two_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v infant_n and_o yet_o they_o all_o suo_fw-la per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la the_o question_n be_v if_o there_o be_v two_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o under_o age_n whether_o the_o infant_n must_v sue_v per_fw-la guardianum_fw-la and_o the_o other_o per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la or_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o well_o enough_o if_o both_o sue_v per_fw-la attornat_fw-la offley_n speak_v to_o it_o and_o cite_v 2_o cro._n 541._o pasch_fw-mi 11_o car._n 288._o powell_n case_n styles_n 318._o 2_o cro._n 577._o 1_o inst_z 157._o dyer_n 338._o morton_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v sue_v by_o attorney_n as_o executor_n though_o if_o he_o be_v defendant_n he_o must_v appear_v by_o guardian_n rainsford_n i_o think_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o i_o be_o lead_v to_o think_v so_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n and_o i_o think_v the_o case_n strong_a when_o infant_n join_v in_o action_n with_o person_n of_o full_a age_n he_o sue_v here_o in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr and_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o authority_n against_o it_o twisden_n concur_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v moreclack_n &_o carleton_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n one_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o upon_o a_o relicta_fw-la verificatione_n a_o misericordia_fw-la be_v enter_v whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o capiatur_fw-la twisden_n the_o common-plea_n ought_v to_o certify_v we_o what_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o court_n be_v monday_n the_o secondary_a say_v it_o be_v always_o a_o capiatur_fw-la it_o be_v true_a in_o 9_o edw._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v but_o be_v amerce_v because_o he_o have_v spare_v the_o jury_n their_o pain_n and_o 34_o h._n 8._o be_v according_o but_o say_v they_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o capiatur_fw-la must_v be_v enter_v because_o dedicit_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la so_o they_o say_v they_o will_v 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termino_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v annorum_fw-la twisden_n that_o be_v naught_o and_o the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o hundred_o of_o stoak_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o at_o the_o trial_n some_o housekeeper_n appear_v as_o witness_n that_o live_v within_o the_o hundred_o who_o be_v examine_v say_v they_o be_v poor_a and_o pay_v no_o tax_n nor_o parish_n duty_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o they_o be_v good_a witness_n or_o not_o twisden_n alms-people_n and_o servant_n be_v good_a witness_n but_o these_o be_v neither_o then_o he_o go_v down_o from_o the_o bench_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n to_o know_v their_o opinion_n and_o at_o his_o return_n say_v that_o judge_n wyld_n be_v confident_a that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v and_o that_o judge_n tyrrell_n doubt_v at_o first_o but_o afterward_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n their_o reason_n be_v because_o when_o the_o money_n recover_v against_o the_o hundred_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v levy_v they_o may_v be_v worth_a something_o hoskins_n versus_fw-la robins_n hill_n 23_o car._n 2._o rot._n 233._o in_o this_o case_n these_o point_n be_v speak_v to_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n viz._n 1._o whether_o a_o custom_n to_o have_v a_o several_a pasture_n exclude_v the_o lord_n be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o prescription_n to_o have_v common_a so_o be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o if_o so_o than_o a_o prescription_n to_o have_v sole_a pasture_n which_o be_v to_o have_v the_o grass_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o cattle_n be_v no_o other_o than_o common_a appendant_a daniel_n case_n 1_o cro._n so_o that_o common_a and_o pasturage_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o common_a for_o the_o very_a word_n common_a suppose_v that_o the_o lord_n may_v feed_v i_o answer_v if_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n than_o a_o man_n can_v not_o by_o law_n claim_v common_a for_o half_a a_o year_n exclude_v the_o lord_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o law_n but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v that_o if_o that_o be_v allow_v than_o the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n may_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v to_o his_o tenant_n to_o have_v common_a exclude_v himself_o but_o such_o a_o common_a be_v not_o good_a by_o prescription_n the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o prescription_n here_o not_o be_v for_o beast_n levant_a &_o couchant_a be_v good_a or_o not_o for_o that_o a_o difference_n be_v make_v betwixt_o common_a in_o gross_a and_o common_a appendant_a viz._n that_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v for_o common_a in_o gross_a without_o those_o word_n but_o not_o for_o common_a appendant_a 2_o cro._n 256._o 1_o brownl_n 35._o noy_n 145._o 15_o edw._n 4._o fol._n 28._o 32._o roll_n tit_n common_a 388._o fitz._n tit_n prescription_n 51._o a_o three_o point_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o help_v by_o a_o verdict_n as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v defect_n in_o the_o title_n appear_v on_o record_n and_o that_o a_o verdict_n do_v not_o help_v they_o saunders_n contra_fw-la in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a such_o a_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n but_o here_o we_o claim_v solam_fw-la pasturam_fw-la now_o what_o may_v be_v good_a at_o this_o day_n by_o grant_n may_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n as_o to_o the_o exception_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v prescribe_v for_o cattle_n levant_a &_o couchant_a its_o true_a if_o one_o do_v claim_v common_a for_o cattle_n levant_a &_o couchant_a be_v the_o measure_n for_o the_o common_a unless_o it_o be_v for_o so_o many_o cattle_n in_o number_n but_o here_o we_o claim_v the_o whole_a herbage_n which_o perhaps_o the_o cattle_n levant_a &_o couchant_a will_v not_o eat_v up_o hales_n notwithstanding_o this_o prescription_n for_o the_o sole_a pasture_n yet_o the_o soil_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o he_o have_v mynes_n tree_n bush_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o may_v dig_v for_o turf_n and_o such_o a_o grant_n viz._n of_o the_o sole_a pasturage_n will_v be_v good_a at_o this_o day_n 18_o edw._n 3._o though_o a_o grant_n by_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v not_o improve_v will_v be_v a_o void_a grant_n at_o this_o day_n twisden_n my_o lord_n coke_n be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v for_o sole_a common_a but_o may_v prescribe_v for_o sole_a pasture_n and_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n against_o he_o and_o for_o levant_a &_o couchant_a it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o stoneby_n &_o muckleby_n case_n that_o after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v help_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n of_o

enter_v mr._n attorney_n finch_n the_o first_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o this_o proviso_n be_v a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n 2._o whether_o notice_n be_v requisite_a in_o this_o case_n or_o not_o for_o the_o first_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o that_o it_o must_v so_o be_v expound_v and_o not_o as_o a_o condition_n dyer_n 10_o eliz._n 317._o plough_v queres_fw-la 108._o moor._n 312._o 29_o eliz._n com._n banc._n 1_o leon._n plac._n 383._o 2_o leon._n 581._o poph._n 6_o 7._o 1_o roll._n condition_n 411._o and_o the_o same_o case_n be_v in_o owen_n report_n 112._o in_o case_n of_o a_o devise_n a_o condition_n must_v be_v construe_v as_o a_o limitation_n 3_o cro._n 388._o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o authority_n against_o i_o in_o mary_n portingtons_n case_n 10_o rep._n in_o a_o reason_n there_o give_v but_o it_o be_v a_o accumulative_a reason_n and_o do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o point_n adjudge_v i_o shall_v insist_v upon_o wellock_n &_o hamond_n case_n in_o leon._n it_o be_v report_v likewise_o in_o boraston_n case_n 3_o rep._n and_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o it_o do_v resolve_v a_o quaere_fw-la in_o dyer_n 327._o so_o that_o express_a word_n of_o condition_n may_v by_o construction_n in_o a_o will_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o limitation_n the_o second_o point_n be_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v for_o breach_n of_o this_o condition_n for_o want_v of_o notice_n first_o i_o shall_v consider_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n second_o i_o respect_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o notice_n in_o any_o case_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n now_o he_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o two_o capacity_n as_o a_o infant_n and_o as_o a_o devisée_fw-fr now_o his_o infancy_n can_v excuse_v he_o for_o the_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o devise_v express_o because_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n second_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n now_o if_o a_o infant_n purchase_v a_o advowson_n and_o the_o incumbent_a dye_n lap_n shall_v incur_v though_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n where_o he_o be_v deviseé_v three_o a_o infant_n be_v bind_v by_o all_o condition_n in_o deed_n though_o not_o by_o condition_n in_o law_n com._n 57_o indeed_o 31_o ass_n 17._o be_v against_o it_o but_o in_o bro._n condition_n plac._n 114._o that_o case_n be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o law_n and_o bro._n agree_v with_o plough_v 375._o second_o consider_v he_o as_o devisée_v and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v less_o ground_n to_o excuse_v the_o want_n of_o notice_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a difference_n betwixt_o land_n devise_v to_o a_o heir_n upon_o condition_n and_o land_n devise_v to_o a_o stranger_n upon_o condition_n to_o the_o heir_n notice_n must_v be_v give_v but_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o heir_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n and_o a_o title_n by_o law_n cast_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o may_v very_o well_o be_v suppose_v to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o a_o devise_n because_o the_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o a_o devise_n to_o he_o now_o a_o stranger_n as_o he_o must_v needs_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o estate_n give_v so_o he_o may_v very_o well_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o term_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v give_v 4_o report_n 83._o as_o for_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n when_o notice_n in_o any_o case_n be_v requisite_a and_o when_o not_o first_o i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n when_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n 1_o h._n 7._o 5._o 13_o h._n 7._o 9_o 5_o rep._n sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n 3_o leon._n burleigh_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 1_o cro._n 390._o roll_n 856._o litt._n sect._n 350._o my_o second_o ground_n be_v that_o where_o person_n be_v equal_o privy_a and_o concern_v there_o need_v no_o notice_n mich._n 1649._o leviston_n case_n 1_o leon._n 31._o 7_o rep._n 117._o mallorie_n case_n 14_o h._n 7._o 21._o the_o three_o consideration_n arise_v from_o the_o circumstance_n and_o strict_a formality_n of_o all_o notice_n you_o must_v not_o give_v notice_n of_o a_o will_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o you_o must_v leave_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o compare_v 8_o rep._n fraunce_n case_n now_o the_o infant_n in_o remainder_n be_v incapable_a of_o observe_v these_o circumstance_n and_o they_o be_v both_o stranger_n be_v both_o to_o take_v notice_n at_o their_o peril_n now_o to_o answer_v objection_n one_o be_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v penal_a and_o inflict_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o estate_n and_o that_o therefore_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v i_o say_v this_o be_v rather_o a_o declamation_n than_o a_o argument_n in_o law_n i_o will_v put_v a_o case_n where_o he_o that_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o penalty_n must_v give_v notice_n to_o preserve_v himself_o poph._n 10._o so_o that_o penalty_n or_o no_o penalty_n be_v not_o the_o business_n but_o privity_n or_o no_o privity_n guide_v the_o case_n and_o fraunce_n case_n 8_o report_n be_v rule_v upon_o the_o privity_n not_o upon_o the_o penalty_n 2_o cro._n 56._o and_o a_o case_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n betwixt_o lee_n and_o chamberlyne_n seem_v against_o i_o but_o they_o differ_v from_o we_o and_o the_o 1_o cro._n a_o case_n between_o alford_n and_o the_o communality_n of_o london_n be_v a_o authority_n for_o i_o mr._n solicitor_n north_n pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la i_o will_v not_o speak_v much_o to_o that_o point_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n or_o a_o limitation_n i_o shall_v rely_v for_o that_o upon_o mary_n portington_n case_n that_o express_a word_n of_o condition_n can_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n dyer_n 127._o now_o if_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n than_o the_o heir_n regular_o aught_o to_o enter_v which_o he_o can_v do_v in_o this_o case_n because_o a_o remainder_n be_v here_o limit_v over_o the_o law_n do_v interpret_v condition_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o not_o strict_o always_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n i_o do_v not_o observe_v that_o in_o any_o case_n the_o law_n suffer_v a_o man_n to_o incur_v a_o forfeiture_n where_o he_o have_v not_o notice_n or_o be_v not_o in_o the_o law_n suppose_v to_o have_v notice_n he_o cite_v 2_o cro._n 144._o molineux_n &_o molineux_n and_o fraunce_n case_n 8_o report_n he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o devisée_fw-fr shall_v be_v stripe_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o be_v never_o the_o wise_a saunders_n &_o gerard_n case_n be_v for_o i_o of_o which_o i_o have_v a_o private_a report_n he_o urge_v also_o the_o case_n of_o curtis_n &_o wolverton_n dyer_n 354._o and_o penant_n case_n 4_o report_n it_o be_v object_v that_o they_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o estate_n aught_o to_o take_v notice_n i_o answer_v the_o same_o objection_n may_v be_v make_v in_o fraunce_n case_n another_o reason_n give_v to_o excuse_v the_o not-giving_a of_o notice_n be_v that_o the_o condition_n import_v no_o more_o than_o nature_n teach_v but_o i_o answer_v in_o case_n the_o executor_n consent_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o the_o grandmother_n consent_n or_o not_o and_o for_o their_o authority_n i_o shall_v rely_v upon_o 1_o cro._n 391._o and_o upon_o fraunce_n case_n for_o answer_v they_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n hales_n all_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o case_n and_o fraunce_n be_v that_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v a_o heir_n at_o law_n and_o not_o in_o this_o now_o the_o chancery_n be_v so_o just_a as_o to_o observe_v the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n as_o to_o personal_a legacy_n but_o not_o as_o to_o land_n anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v money_n three_o month_n after_o upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la urge_v that_o as_o this_o promise_n be_v lay_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v not_o accrue_v within_o six_o year_n sympson_n non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la relate_v to_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o promise_n hales_n that_o can_v be_v twisden_n if_o i_o promise_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n upon_o request_n and_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v seven_o year_n ago_o and_o the_o request_n yesterday_o i_o can_v plead_v the_o statute_n but_o if_o the_o request_n be_v six_o year_n ago_o it_o must_v be_v plead_v special_o viz._n that_o causa_fw-la actionis_fw-la be_v above_o six_o year_n since_o bradcat_n &_o tower_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o charter-party_n and_o

out_o of_o it_o the_o stat._n de_fw-la donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la bring_v in_o a_o new_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n by_o way_n of_o entail_n now_o this_o estate_n tail_n in_o gavelkind_a land_n have_v be_v take_v to_o descend_v to_o all_o the_o brother_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o fee-simple_n though_o create_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la so_o use_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v be_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n but_o of_o they_o that_o argue_v lamb._n 47._o say_v that_o the_o custom_n extend_v to_o advowsons_n commons_o rent-charge_n as_o well_o as_o to_o land_n it_o be_v object_v that_o here_o must_v be_v a_o prescription_n i_o answer_v gavel-kind_n law_n be_v the_o law_n of_o kent_n and_o be_v never_o plead_v but_o presume_v 7_o edw._n 3._o 38._o co._n litt._n 175._o 2_o edw._n 4._o 18._o &_o co._n litt._n 140._o say_v the_o custom_n of_o kent_n be_v of_o common_a right_n and_o if_o so_o than_o our_o rent-charge_n will_v go_v of_o common_a right_n to_o all_o the_o brother_n hales_n rainsford_n and_o wyld_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rent_n ought_v to_o descend_v to_o all_o the_o brother_n according_a to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o give_v judgement_n according_o a_o man_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n hales_n the_o heir_n and_o the_o ancestor_n be_v correlate_n and_o as_o one_o thing_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v his_o right_a heir_n a_o purchasor_n without_o put_v the_o whole_a feé-simple_a out_o of_o himself_o if_o the_o father_n estate_n turn_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n there_o will_v be_v no_o question_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bennet_n &_o mitford_n there_o do_v result_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o knit_v the_o limitation_n to_o the_o original_a estate_n here_o 1._o we_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o judge_n use_v to_o go_v far_o in_o make_v such_o a_o limitation_n good_a then_o 2._o we_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o use_n which_o be_v construe_v as_o favourable_o as_o may_v be_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n this_o case_n be_v not_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o j._n d._n there_o the_o covenantor_n will_v have_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o the_o case_n be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v to_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o own_o body_n vide_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n twisden_n we_o must_v make_v it_o good_a if_o we_o can_v cur_n '_o advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la austin_n &_o lippencott_n a_o special_a verdict_n francis_n the_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o francis_n the_o son_n and_o by_o the_o deed_n by_o which_o this_o estate_n be_v thus_o settle_v 100_o l._n a_o year_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o francis_n the_o son_n during_o the_o father_n life_n the_o son_n release_v to_o the_o father_n all_o arrear_n of_o rent_n annuity_n title_n and_o demand_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o indenture_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o release_v pass_v the_o inheritance_n as_o well_o as_o the_o annuity_n polynxfen_n i_o conceive_v this_o release_n shall_v not_o pass_v any_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o of_o any_o estate_n therein_o the_o principal_a thing_n intend_v and_o express_v be_v the_o annuity_n then_o the_o release_n conclude_v to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o release_n which_o do_v manifest_a that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o release_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o to_o come_v to_o he_o till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n it_o be_v true_a here_o be_v the_o word_n demand_v but_o that_o will_v not_o do_v it_o 3_o cro._n 258._o then_o for_o the_o word_n title_n by_o plough_v 494._o and_o 8_o rep._n 153._o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v lawful_a cause_n to_o have_v that_o that_o another_o do_v possess_v sometime_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n and_o then_o it_o do_v include_v right_o upon_o construction_n of_o this_o release_n i_o think_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o strict_a sense_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n must_v guide_v the_o construction_n for_o where_o there_o be_v general_a word_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o particular_a word_n afterward_o the_o particular_a do_v restrain_v the_o general_a and_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la for_o enlargement_n he_o cite_v hen_n &_o hanson_n case_n 15_o car._n 2._o in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n will_v not_o release_v a_o rent-charge_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o three_o judge_n against_o twisden_n for_o that_o reason_n and_o because_o word_n in_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o common_a acceptation_n he_o cite_v 2_o roll_n 409._o in_o our_o case_n the_o general_a word_n of_o all_o suit_n and_o title_n be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v to_o the_o annuity_n and_o title_n of_o that_o and_o shall_v not_o by_o a_o large_a construction_n be_v extend_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o hales_n how_o have_v the_o inheritance_n go_v polynxfen_n the_o grandchild_n have_v that_o hales_n i_o think_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n will_v not_o extinguish_v a_o rent_n but_o if_o it_o be_v all_o demand_n out_o of_o land_n it_o be_v another_o thing_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v over_o and_o over_o again_o that_o it_o do_v not_o extinguish_v and_o discharge_v a_o covenant_n not_o break_v but_o what_o say_v you_o to_o this_o release_n of_o all_o title_n for_o it_o appear_v in_o express_a term_n that_o the_o son_n do_v not_o only_o release_v the_o arrear_n of_o the_o annuity_n but_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o all_o other_o title_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o deed_n suppose_v the_o case_n have_v be_v but_o thus_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n for_o life_n the_o son_n release_v to_o his_o father_n all_o the_o title_n that_o he_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o deed_n have_v not_o this_o pass_v the_o son_n estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o case_n that_o you_o have_v cite_v it_o be_v allow_v that_o a_o release_v of_o all_o title_n will_v pass_v a_o right_n to_o land_n he_o have_v a_o title_n to_o the_o annuity_n and_o a_o title_n to_o the_o remainder_n now_o he_o release_v the_o annuity_n and_o all_o other_o title_n which_o he_o have_v by_o that_o deed_n or_o otherwise_o howsoever_o to_o hear_v sergeant_n maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n wilson_n &_o robinson_n a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o tenant-right_a estate_n at_o brickend_v and_o all_o that_o my_o father_n and_o i_o take_v of_o rowland_n hobbs_n etc._n etc._n levings_n i_o conceive_v that_o these_o word_n pass_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v 1_o cro._n 447_o 449._o a_o devise_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o good_n chattel_n lease_n estate_n mortgage_n debt_n ready_a money_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o no_o fee_n pass_v and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o doubt_n whether_o any_o estate_n will_v pass_v in_o that_o case_n but_o what_o be_v for_o year_n be_v couple_v only_o with_o personal_a thing_n trin._n 1649._o rot._n 153._o jerman_n &_o johnson_n one_o devise_v all_o his_o estate_n pay_v his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n now_o his_o personal_a estate_n come_v but_o to_o 20_o l._n and_o his_o debt_n be_v 100_o l._n there_o indeed_o all_o his_o real_a estate_n pass_v because_o of_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o follow_a particular_n be_v but_o a_o description_n of_o the_o land_n and_o contain_v no_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v black_a acre_n to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o also_o devise_v white_a acre_n to_o the_o same_o person_n he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o white_a acre_n though_o he_o have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o other_o for_o the_o word_n also_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n moor_n 152._o yel_n 209._o weston_n contra_fw-la i_o conceive_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n do_v pass_v for_o the_o word_n estate_n comprehend_v all_o his_o interest_n when_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o estate_n he_o leave_v nothing_o in_o himself_o in_o that_o case_n

of_o jerman_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o my_o estate_n comprehend_v all_o my_o title_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o inheritance_n this_o carry_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o word_n all_o his_o estate_n be_v as_o comprehensive_a as_o that_o hales_n &_o wyld_n by_o a_o grant_n or_o release_v of_o totum_fw-la statum_fw-la suum_fw-la the_o fee-simple_n will_v pass_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v all_o my_o tenant-right_a land_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o but_o the_o word_n estate_n be_v more_o than_o so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o copyhold_n estate_n will_v not_o all_o his_o whole_a interest_n pass_v adjornatur_fw-la norman_a &_o foster_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n of_o lease_n one_o covenant_n be_v for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v for_o breach_n that_o a_o stranger_n enter_v but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o have_v title_n hales_n habens_fw-la titulum_fw-la at_o that_o time_n will_v have_v do_v your_o business_n my_o lord_n dyer_n case_n be_v that_o another_o enter_v claim_v a_o interest_n but_o that_o be_v not_o enough_o for_o he_o may_v claim_v under_o the_o lessee_n himself_o he_o mention_v the_o case_n in_o moor_n 861._o &_o hob._n 34._o tisdale_n &_o essex_n if_o the_o covenant_n have_v be_v to_o save_v he_o harmless_a against_o all_o lawful_a and_o unlawful_a title_n yet_o it_o must_v appear_v that_o he_o that_o enter_v do_v not_o claim_v under_o the_o lessee_n himself_o hales_n if_o i_o covenant_n that_o i_o have_v a_o lawful_a right_n to_o grant_v and_o that_o you_o shall_v enjoy_v notwithstanding_o any_o claim_n under_o i_o these_o be_v two_o several_a covenant_n and_o the_o first_o be_v general_a and_o not_o qualify_v by_o the_o second_o and_o so_o say_v wyld_n and_o that_o one_o covenant_n go_v to_o the_o title_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o possession_n dyer_n 328._o an_fw-mi assumpsit_fw-la to_o enjoy_v sine_fw-la interruptione_n alicujus_fw-la that_o be_v whether_o by_o title_n or_o by_o tort_n a_o quiet_a possession_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o contract_n 3_o leon._n 43._o 2_o cro._n 425_o 315._o 444._o adjornatur_fw-la angel_n convict_v of_o barratry_n produce_v a_o pardon_n which_o be_v of_o all_o treason_n murder_n felony_n and_o all_o penalty_n forfeiture_n and_o offence_n the_o court_n say_v the_o word_n all_o offence_n will_v pardon_v all_o that_o be_v not_o capital_a blackburn_n &_o graves_n a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o several_a person_n for_o year_n successive_a the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o j._n s._n wyld_n a_o admittance_n of_o a_o particular_a tenant_n be_v a_o admittance_n of_o all_o the_o remainder_n to_o all_o purpose_n but_o only_o the_o lord_n fine_a and_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o fine_a pay_v by_o the_o first_o tenant_n shall_v go_v to_o all_o the_o remainder_n than_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o first_o man_n be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n a_o admittance_n of_o all_o that_o come_v after_o in_o this_o case_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o remainder-man_n in_o one_o baker_n &_o dereham_n case_n there_o be_v a_o surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o copyhold_n land_n that_o descend_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o borough-english_a the_o surrenderee_n die_v before_o admittance_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o right_n will_v descend_v to_o the_o young_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n upon_o a_o case_n move_v hale_v say_v that_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a bring_v a_o personal_a action_n without_o his_o fellow_n join_v in_o the_o suit_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o in_o abatement_n but_o if_o he_o plead_v not-guilty_a it_o shall_v be_v good_a but_o then_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o a_o moiety_n if_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a seal_n a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n he_o shall_v recover_v but_o a_o moiety_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n commit_v a_o brewer_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o duty_n of_o excise_n the_o brewer_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la sympson_n it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a brewer_n hales_n the_o statute_n do_v prohibit_v the_o bring_n of_o a_o certiorari_fw-la but_o not_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o want_v of_o averment_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n may_v be_v amend_v in_o a_o return_n in_o court_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o true_a at_o their_o peril_n be_v it_o so_o it_o be_v mend_v money_n owe_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n can_v be_v attach_v term._n hill_n 25_o &_o 26_o car._n ii_o 1673._o in_o b._n r._n baker_n &_o bulstrode_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o condition_n be_v to_o seal_v and_o execute_v a_o release_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n demur_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v in_o his_o declaration_n a_o tender_a of_o a_o release_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o to_o make_v but_o only_o to_o seal_v and_o execute_v etc._n etc._n but_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o without_o a_o tender_a and_o the_o word_n execute_v or_o the_o word_n seal_n comprehend_v the_o make_n and_o lamb_n case_n be_v cite_v warren_n &_o prideaux_n trin._n 24_o car._n 2._o rot._n 1472._o a_o distress_n and_o avowry_n for_o toll_n the_o prescription_n be_v for_o toll_n in_o consideration_n of_o maintain_v the_o key_n and_o keep_v a_o bushel_n to_o measure_v salt_n viz._n that_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o he_o and_o those_o etc._n etc._n have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n a_o bushel_n of_o salt_n of_o every_o ship_n that_o come_v lade_v with_o salt_n into_o slipper-point_n for_o the_o avowant_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o key_n be_v for_o public_a good_a co._n magn._n cart._n 222._o roll_n 265._o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o they_o do_v actual_o use_v the_o weight_n and_o measure_n 1_o leon._n 231._o but_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o ship_n come_v within_o slipper-point_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o payment_n as_o for_o the_o distress_n take_v which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o ship_n lade_v viz._n salt_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o can_v be_v distrain_v because_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n from_o which_o the_o duty_n arise_v but_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o distress_n upon_o land_n nor_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o according_a to_o the_o rule_v allow_v in_o case_n of_o such_o distress_n there_o be_v cite_v on_o this_o side_n 21_o h._n 7._o 1._o 3_o cro._n 710._o smith_n &_o shepherd_n dyer_n 352._o courtney_n contra_fw-la i_o conceive_v this_o prescription_n ought_v to_o have_v some_o consideration_n and_o to_o be_v ground_v on_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n to_o bind_v a_o subject_a the_o keep_n of_o the_o bushel_n be_v no_o meritorious_a cause_n because_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o party_n have_v the_o use_n of_o it_o himself_o hales_n the_o prescription_n be_v not_o for_o a_o port_n but_o a_o wharfe_n if_o any_o man_n will_v prescribe_v for_o a_o toll_n upon_o the_o sea_n he_o must_v allege_v a_o good_a consideration_n because_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o statute_n every_o one_o have_v liberty_n to_o go_v and_o come_v upon_o the_o sea_n without_o impediment_n wyld_n this_o custom_n or_o prescription_n be_v lay_v to_o have_v a_o bushel_n of_o salt_n of_o every_o ship_n that_o come_v within_o the_o slipper-point_n if_o a_o ship_n be_v drive_v in_o by_o stress_n of_o weather_n and_o go_v out_o again_o the_o first_o opportunity_n that_o present_v shall_v that_o ship_n pay_v hales_n if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o port_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v that_o port_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v etc._n etc._n that_o may_v have_v be_v a_o good_a prescription_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o special_a inducement_n and_o compensation_n to_o the_o subject_a by_o reason_n of_o those_o statute_n by_o which_o all_o merchant_n and_o other_o have_v liberty_n to_o come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o they_o incline_v that_o the_o prescription_n be_v not_o good_a anonymus_fw-la a_o trial_n at_o bar_n concern_v the_o river_n of_o wall-fleet_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o have_v not_o the_o right_a of_o fish_v there_o exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o hales_n in_o case_n of_o a_o private_a river_n the_o lord_n have_v the_o soil_n be_v a_o good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v the_o right_a of_o fish_v and_o it_o put_v the_o

from_o her_o husband_n against_o his_o will_n feme_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la vers_fw-la baron_n &_o feme_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ware_n vend_fw-mi &_o deliver_v all_o feme_fw-fr and_o continue_v absent_a from_o he_o divers_a year_n afterward_o the_o wife_n desire_v to_o cohabit_v with_o her_o husband_n again_o but_o the_o husband_n refuse_v to_o admit_v she_o and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o wife_n live_v separate_v from_o he_o during_o this_o separation_n the_o husband_n forbid_v a_o tradesman_n of_o london_n to_o trust_v his_o wife_n with_o any_o good_n or_o ware_n yet_o for_o divers_a year_n before_o and_o afterward_o allow_v his_o wife_n no_o maintenance_n the_o tradesman_n contrary_a to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o husband_n sell_v and_o deliver_v divers_a ware_n to_o the_o wife_n upon_o credit_n at_o a_o reasonable_a price_n and_o the_o ware_n so_o sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o wife_n be_v necessary_a for_o she_o and_o suitable_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o ware_n be_v not_o pay_v for_o wherefore_o the_o tradesman_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 40_o l._n for_o divers_a ware_n and_o merchandise_n former_o to_o the_o husband_n sell_v and_o deliver_v and_o that_o the_o husband_n in_o consideration_n thereof_o do_v promise_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o say_v 40_o l._n that_o the_o husband_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o although_o thereunto_o require_v and_o for_o that_o money_n the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o whether_o this_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o ware_n thus_o sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o wife_n against_o the_o will_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n this_o case_n be_v the_o mean_a that_o ever_o receive_a resolution_n in_o this_o place_n but_o as_o the_o same_o be_v now_o handle_v it_o be_v of_o as_o great_a consequence_n to_o all_o the_o king_n people_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o any_o case_n can_v be_v it_o concern_v every_o individual_a person_n of_o both_o sex_n that_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v marry_v within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o first_o and_o near_a relation_n that_o be_v betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n the_o holy_a state_n of_o matrimony_n be_v ordain_v by_o almighty_a god_n in_o paradise_n before_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n signify_v unto_o we_o that_o mystical_a union_n which_o be_v between_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o first_o relation_n and_o when_o two_o person_n be_v join_v in_o that_o holy_a state_n they_o twain_o become_v one_o flesh_n and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o near_a relation_n this_o case_n touch_v the_o man_n in_o point_n of_o his_o power_n and_o dominion_n over_o his_o wife_n and_o it_o concern_v the_o woman_n in_o point_n of_o her_o substance_n and_o livelihood_n i_o will_v deliver_v my_o opinion_n plain_o and_o free_o according_a as_o i_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v without_o favour_v the_o one_o or_o court_v the_o other_o sex_n i_o hold_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o case_n have_v be_v so_o full_o argue_v and_o all_o the_o authority_n so_o particular_o vouch_v by_o my_o brother_n who_o have_v already_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o be_v leave_v for_o i_o to_o say_v which_o have_v not_o be_v speak_v by_o they_o in_o better_a term_n than_o i_o can_v express_v myself_o it_o will_v be_v a_o trouble_n to_o your_o lordship_n for_o i_o to_o repeat_v their_o argument_n and_o yet_o without_o do_v so_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n it_o shall_v be_v my_o endeavour_n therefore_o rather_o to_o answer_v the_o reason_n and_o objection_n give_v and_o make_v by_o my_o two_o brother_n who_o have_v so_o copious_o argue_v for_o the_o woman_n power_n than_o to_o argue_v the_o case_n again_o on_o the_o same_o ground_n which_o have_v be_v already_o deliver_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o my_o brother_n who_o have_v argue_v as_o i_o conceive_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n general_o can_v bind_v or_o charge_v her_o husband_n by_o any_o contract_n make_v by_o she_o without_o the_o authority_n or_o assent_n of_o her_o husband_n precedent_n or_o subsequent_a either_o express_a or_o employ_v but_o the_o question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v if_o the_o contract_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n for_o ware_n for_o her_o necessary_a apparel_n make_v without_o the_o consent_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v bind_v her_o husband_n first_o i_o hold_v that_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v by_o such_o a_o contract_n although_o he_o do_v not_o allow_v any_o maintenance_n to_o his_o wife_n second_o admit_v the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a general_o by_o such_o a_o contract_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o this_o declaration_n be_v and_o as_o this_o verdict_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o particular_a case_n for_o the_o first_o every_o gift_n contract_n or_o bargain_n be_v or_o contain_v a_o agreement_n for_o the_o contractor_n or_o bargainor_a will_n that_o the_o donee_n or_o bargainée_n shall_v have_v the_o thing_n contract_v for_o and_o the_o other_o be_v content_a to_o take_v they_o and_o so_o in_o every_o contract_n there_o be_v a_o mutual_a assent_n of_o their_o mind_n which_o mutual_a assent_n be_v a_o agreément_n plough_v com._n fogassa_n case_n afterward_o in_o the_o same_o case_n foe_fw-mi 17._o it_o be_v say_v agreement_n be_v a_o word_n compound_v of_o two_o word_n scilicet_fw-la agregatio_fw-la &_o mentium_fw-la so_o that_o aggreamentum_fw-la be_v aggregatio_fw-la mentium_fw-la or_o thus_o aggreamentum_fw-la be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o union_n or_o conjunction_n of_o two_o mind_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v according_a to_o that_o of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n com._n foe_o 47._o contractus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la actus_fw-la contra_fw-la actum_fw-la but_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v give_v a_o mutual_a assent_n of_o her_o mind_n nor_o do_v any_o act_n without_o her_o husband_n for_o her_o will_n and_o mind_n as_o also_o herself_o be_v under_o and_o subject_n unto_o the_o will_n or_o mind_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o consequent_o she_o can_v make_v any_o bargain_n or_o contract_n of_o herself_o to_o bind_v her_o husband_n the_o second_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n doctor_n &_o student_n cap._n 6._o foe_n 10._o in_o the_o begin_n when_o god_fw-we create_v woman_n a_o help-meat_n for_o man_n he_o say_v they_o twain_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n and_o thereupon_o our_o law_n say_v that_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o the_o law_n present_o after_o the_o fall_n the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o woman_n be_v thy_o desire_n shall_v be_v to_o thy_o husband_n for_o thy_o will_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o thy_o husband_n and_o he_o shall_v rule_v over_o thou_o 3_o gen._n 16._o hereupon_o our_o law_n put_v the_o wife_n sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o say_v quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la potestatem_fw-la svi_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la sed_fw-la vir_fw-la suus_fw-la and_o be_v disable_v to_o make_v any_o grant_n contract_n or_o bargain_n without_o the_o allowance_n or_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n bract._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 32._o foe_n 15._o the_o book_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o law_n which_o prove_v this_o point_n have_v be_v all_o particular_o vouch_v already_o and_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v they_o again_o nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o one_o particular_a point_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n be_v observable_a namely_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n make_v a_o contract_n or_o buy_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o market_n or_o elsewhere_o without_o the_o allowance_n or_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n although_o it_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n yet_o the_o contract_n be_v void_a and_o shall_v not_o charge_v the_o husband_n but_o if_o a_o man_n command_v or_o licence_v his_o wife_n to_o buy_v thing_n necessary_a or_o agree_v that_o she_o shall_v buy_v he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o this_o command_n or_o licence_n old_a n._n br._n 62._o 21_o h._n 7._o 70._o f._n n._n br._n 120._o which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o buy_n or_o contract_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o bind_v or_o charge_v the_o husband_n for_o that_o be_v void_a in_o itself_o but_o the_o command_n or_o licence_n of_o the_o husband_n which_o make_v it_o the_o contract_n or_o bargain_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o to_o my_o brother_n twisden_n saying_n that_o all_o those_o book_n be_v where_o the_o wife_n deal_v or_o trade_n as_o a_o factor_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o all_o ground_a

upon_o that_o reason_n the_o word_n themselves_o prove_v the_o contrary_a for_o the_o difference_n take_v by_o all_o these_o book_n be_v between_o the_o buy_n and_o contract_n of_o the_o wife_n without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o a_o buy_n or_o contract_n have_v by_o the_o wife_n with_o allowance_n or_o command_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o buy_n or_o contract_n be_v void_a in_o the_o other_o the_o allowance_n or_o command_n make_v it_o good_a as_o the_o contract_n or_o bargain_n of_o the_o husband_n beside_o weigh_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v follow_v if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o judge_n in_o their_o judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o to_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v ensue_v thereon_o by_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o 1_o rep._n 52._o altenwoods_n case_n judge_n in_o give_v their_o resolution_n in_o case_n depend_v before_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o inconvenience_n as_o thing_n illegal_a and_o a_o argument_n ab_fw-la inconventi_fw-la be_v very_o strong_a to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v against_o law_n plo._n com._n 279._o 379._o then_o examine_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o must_v ensue_v if_o the_o law_n be_v according_a to_o my_o brother_n twisden_n and_o tyrrell_n opinion_n if_o the_o contract_n or_o bargain_n of_o the_o wife_n make_v without_o the_o allowance_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bind_v he_o upon_o pretence_n of_o necessary_a apparel_n it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wife_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o land_n be_v put_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o live_v in_o subjection_n unto_o he_o to_o rule_v over_o her_o husband_n and_o undo_v he_o maugre_o his_o head_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o prevent_v it_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v she_o own_o carver_n and_o judge_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o her_o apparel_n of_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o she_o to_o have_v new_a clothes_n and_o as_o often_o as_o she_o please_v without_o ask_v the_o advice_n or_o allowance_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o be_v such_o power_n suitable_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o almighty_a god_n inflict_v upon_o woman_n for_o be_v first_o in_o the_o transgression_n thy_o desire_n shall_v be_v to_o thy_o husband_n and_o he_o shall_v rule_v over_o thou_o will_v wife_n depend_v on_o the_o kindness_n and_o favour_n of_o their_o husband_n or_o be_v observant_a towards_o they_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o such_o a_o power_n be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n second_o admit_v that_o in_o truth_n the_o wife_n want_v necessary_a apparel_n woollen_a and_o line_n thereupon_o she_o go_v into_o pater-noster-row_n to_o a_o mercer_n and_o take_v up_o stuff_n and_o make_v a_o contract_n for_o necessary_a clothes_n thence_o go_v up_o into_o cheapside_n and_o take_v up_o lining_n there_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o also_o go_v into_o a_o three_o street_n and_o fit_v herself_o with_o ribbon_n and_o other_o necessary_n suitable_a to_o her_o occasion_n and_o her_o husband_n degree_n this_o do_v she_o go_v away_o dispose_v of_o the_o commodity_n to_o furnish_v herself_o with_o money_n to_o go_v abroad_o to_o hyde-park_n to_o score_n at_o gleek_n or_o the_o like_a next_o morning_n this_o good_a woman_n go_v abroad_o into_o some_o other_o part_n of_o london_n make_v her_o necessity_n and_o want_n of_o apparel_n know_v and_o take_v more_o ware_n upon_o trust_n as_o she_o have_v do_v the_o day_n before_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n she_o go_v to_o a_o three_o and_o four_o place_n and_o make_v new_a contract_n for_o fresh_a ware_n none_o of_o these_o tradesman_n know_v or_o imagine_v she_o be_v former_o furnish_v by_o the_o other_o and_o each_o of_o they_o see_v and_o believe_v she_o to_o have_v great_a need_n of_o the_o commodity_n sell_v she_o shall_v not_o the_o husband_n be_v chargeable_a and_o liable_a to_o pay_v every_o one_o of_o these_o if_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o wife_n do_v bind_v he_o certain_o every_o one_o of_o these_o have_v as_o just_a cause_n to_o sue_v the_o husband_n as_o the_o other_o and_o he_o be_v as_o liable_a to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o last_o as_o the_o first_o or_o second_o if_o the_o wife_n contract_n shall_v bind_v he_o and_o where_o this_o will_v end_v no_o man_n can_v divine_v or_o foresee_v as_o for_o my_o brother_n tyrrell_v say_v we_o may_v not_o alter_v the_o law_n because_o a_o inconvenience_n may_v follow_v thereon_o that_o be_v true_a but_o we_o ought_v to_o foresee_v and_o provide_v against_o such_o inconvenience_n as_o may_v arise_v before_o we_o adjudge_v or_o declare_v the_o law_n in_o a_o particular_a case_n in_o question_n whether_o the_o law_n be_v so_o or_o not_o and_o that_o be_v the_o case_n here_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o husband_n be_v bind_v of_o common_a right_n to_o provide_v for_o and_o maintain_v his_o wife_n and_o the_o law_n have_v disable_v the_o wife_n to_o bind_v herself_o by_o her_o contract_n therefore_o the_o burden_n shall_v rest_v upon_o the_o husband_n who_o by_o law_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v she_o and_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o nolens_fw-la volens_fw-la general_o the_o antecedent_n be_v most_o true_a for_o she_o be_v bone_n of_o his_o bone_n flesh_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o no_o man_n do_v ever_o hate_v his_o own_o flesh_n so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o preserve_v it_o but_o apply_v this_o general_a proposition_n to_o our_o particular_a case_n and_o then_o see_v what_o logic_n there_o be_v in_o the_o argument_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o maintain_v and_o provide_v for_o my_o wife_n therefore_o my_o wife_n depart_v from_o i_o against_o my_o will_n shall_v be_v she_o own_o carver_n and_o take_v up_o what_o apparel_n she_o please_v upon_o trust_n without_o my_o privity_n or_o allowance_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o pay_v for_o it_o this_o be_v our_o case_n for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n throughout_o the_o whole_a verdict_n that_o the_o wife_n do_v want_v necessary_a apparel_n that_o she_o ever_o acquaint_v her_o husband_n with_o any_o such_o matter_n that_o she_o ever_o desire_v the_o husband_n to_o supply_v she_o with_o money_n to_o buy_v it_o or_o otherwise_o to_o provide_v for_o she_o or_o that_o the_o husband_n do_v deny_v refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o do_v it_o beside_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o husband_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v his_o wife_n yet_o that_o be_v with_o this_o limitation_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o she_o keep_v the_o station_n wherein_o the_o law_n have_v place_v she_o so_o long_o as_o she_o continue_v a_o help_n meet_v unto_o he_o for_o if_o a_o woman_n of_o she_o own_o head_n without_o the_o allowance_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v unite_v they_o in_o the_o holy_a state_n of_o matrimony_n which_o only_o can_v separate_v that_o or_o dissolve_v this_o union_n depart_v from_o her_o husband_n against_o his_o will_n be_v the_o pretence_n what_o it_o will_v she_o do_v thereby_o put_v herself_o out_o of_o the_o husband_n protection_n so_o that_o during_o this_o unlawful_a separation_n she_o be_v no_o part_n of_o her_o husband_n care_n charge_n or_o family_n the_o king_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n his_o office_n be_v and_o he_o be_v bind_v of_o right_a to_o protect_v and_o preserve_v his_o subject_n in_o their_o person_n good_n and_o estate_n and_o on_o that_o ground_n every_o loyal_a subject_n be_v say_v to_o be_v within_o the_o king_n protection_n plo._n 315._o case_n of_o mynes_n f._n n._n br._n 232._o but_o a_o man_n may_v put_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n by_o his_o offence_n as_o by_o forsake_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o own_v or_o set_v up_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n and_o then_o every_o man_n may_v do_v unto_o he_o as_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n or_o recovery_n by_o the_o king_n law_n or_o writ_n 27_o e._n 3._o case_n the_o first_o the_o husband_n be_v head_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o full_o as_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o law_n be_v put_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o under_o his_o protection_n although_o he_o have_v not_o potestatem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la over_o she_o as_o the_o king_n have_v over_o his_o subject_n when_o the_o wife_n depart_v from_o her_o husband_n against_o his_o will_n she_o forsake_v and_o desert_n his_o government_n she_o erect_v and_o set_v up_o a_o new_a jurisdiction_n and_o assume_v to_o govern_v herself_o beside_o at_o least_o if_o not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o land_n

defendant_n as_o executor_n also_o they_o plead_v several_o plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la upon_o one_o of_o the_o issue_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n that_o the_o say_a defendant_n be_v executor_n durante_fw-la min_fw-fr '_o aetate_fw-la of_o a_o infant_n have_v pay_v such_o and_o such_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o have_v deliver_v over_o totum_fw-la residuum_fw-la status_fw-la personalis_fw-la of_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o infant_n executor_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age._n justice_n atkyns_n this_o special_a verdict_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o defendant_n plea_n of_o full_o administer_v for_o that_o can_v be_v plead_v unless_o all_o debt_n etc._n etc._n be_v discharge_v as_o far_o as_o the_o asset_n will_v reach_v which_o be_v not_o do_v here_o for_o residuum_fw-la status_fw-la personalis_fw-la be_v deliver_v over_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o residuum_fw-la be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o debt_n which_o be_v yet_o undischarged_a but_o vaughan_n wyndham_n and_o ellis_n hold_v that_o however_o a_o executor_n discharge_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v the_o testator_n he_o may_v plead_v full_o administer_v and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o safe_a plea._n it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o same_o verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n leave_v a_o personal_a estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 2000_o l._n that_o there_o be_v owe_v by_o he_o 500_o l._n in_o debt_n upon_o specialty_n 500_o l._n more_o upon_o simple_a contract_n and_o that_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o 400_o l._n in_o legacy_n and_o that_o this_o defendant_n be_v executor_n durante_fw-la minor_fw-la '_o of_o the_o testator_n son_n that_o he_o have_v pay_v 1400_o l._n in_o discharge_v of_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n aforesaid_a and_o have_v account_v with_o the_o infant_n executor_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 91_o l._n to_o he_o the_o infant_n executor_n release_v to_o he_o all_o action_n etc._n etc._n and_o whether_o upon_o this_o whole_a matter_n this_o defendant_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o have_v administer_v be_v the_o question_n vaughan_n when_o a_o infant_n executor_n come_v of_o age_n the_o power_n of_o a_o executor_n durante_fw-la minore_fw-la aetate_fw-la cease_v and_o the_o new_a executor_n be_v then_o liable_a to_o all_o action_n if_o the_o former_a executor_n waste_v the_o new_a one_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o but_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o other_o man_n suit_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o inconvenience_n in_o this_o for_o still_o here_o be_v a_o person_n liable_a to_o all_o action_n it_o be_v object_v that_o possible_o the_o new_a executor_n be_v not_o of_o ability_n to_o satisfy_v i_o answer_v if_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v so_o that_o be_v by_o accident_n and_o to_o argue_v from_o the_o possibility_n of_o such_o a_o accident_n be_v to_o suppose_v the_o law_n fit_v to_o answer_v all_o emergency_n atkyn_n accord_v vaughan_n it_o be_v say_v that_o here_o be_v 1500_o l._n liable_a to_o pay_v this_o debt_n for_o to_o pay_v debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n or_o legacy_n before_o it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la especial_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o debt_n which_o be_v also_o find_v that_o be_v a_o mistake_n upon_o which_o some_o book_n run_v but_o it_o be_v certain_o no_o law_n debt_n upon_o simple_a contract_n may_v be_v pay_v before_o bond_n unless_o the_o executor_n have_v timely_a notice_n give_v they_o of_o those_o bond_n and_o that_o notice_n must_v be_v by_o action_n atkyn_n and_o ellis_n agree_v with_o vaughan_n wyndham_n dubitabat_fw-la the_o case_n be_v put_v off_o to_o be_v argue_v next_o trinity_n term_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o plaint_n discontinue_v scudamore_n &_o crossing_n exch._n chamber_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v alien_a enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v to_o his_o daughter_n certain_a land_n but_o no_o consideration_n of_o money_n be_v mention_v nor_o be_v the_o deed_n enroll_v there_o be_v likewise_o no_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n express_v other_o then_o what_o be_v employ_v in_o name_v the_o grantee_n his_o daughter_n there_o be_v no_o livery_n endorse_v nor_o any_o find_v to_o have_v be_v make_v nor_o be_v the_o daughter_n in_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deed_n make_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n or_o have_v any_o operation_n at_o all_o in_o the_o law_n and_o what_o be_v wrought_v by_o it_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n and_o that_o it_o carry_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o daughter_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v at_o sergeants-inn_n by_o sir_n william_n jones_n against_o the_o deed_n and_o by_o sir_n francis_n winnington_n in_o maintenance_n of_o it_o jones_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v a_o man_n may_v either_o have_v retain_v the_o possession_n and_o have_v depart_v with_o the_o use_n or_o he_o may_v have_v depart_v with_o the_o possession_n and_o have_v retain_v the_o use_n or_o he_o may_v have_v depart_v with_o they_o both_o together_o the_o statute_n unite_v the_o possession_n to_o the_o use_n but_o leave_v man_n at_o liberty_n to_o convey_v their_o estate_n by_o put_v the_o possession_n out_o of_o themselves_o and_o limit_v a_o use_n or_o by_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o let_v the_o possession_n follow_v that_o now_o how_o shall_v it_o be_v know_v when_o a_o estate_n must_v pass_v one_o of_o these_o way_n and_o when_o the_o other_o that_o must_v appear_v by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n express_v in_o the_o deed._n some_o conveyance_n contain_v word_n that_o look_v both_o way_n some_o one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o if_o the_o word_n look_v both_o way_n then_o have_v he_o to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v convey_v election_n to_o take_v it_o whether_o way_n he_o like_v best_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n 2_o rep._n adam_n &_o steer_v 2_o cr._n 210._o so_o in_o mich._n 9_o jacob._n a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n do_v grant_v enfeoff_v bargain_n and_o sell_v and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n resolve_v to_o be_v a_o good_a conveyance_n by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v roll_n second_o part_n 787._o where_o the_o word_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o pass_v a_o estate_n by_o way_n of_o use_n there_o you_o shall_v never_o take_v a_o estate_n at_o common_a law_n cr._n jac._n 210._o in_o adam_n &_o steer_n case_n denton_n &_o fettyplace_n case_n 30_o eliz._n be_v there_o cite_v that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o attornment_n a_o reversion_n pass_v not_o vide_fw-la ibid._n 50._o dr._n atkyns_n case_n the_o king_n bargain_n and_o sell_v etc._n etc._n no_o use_n can_v rise_v because_o the_o king_n can_v stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n moor_n 113._o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o word_n be_v proper_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n at_o common_a law_n there_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o use_n dyer_n 302._o b._n a_o quaere_fw-la be_v there_o make_v whether_o or_o no_o if_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n etc._n etc._n release_v to_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n whether_o a_o use_n hereby_o arise_v to_o the_o relessee_n but_o this_o quaere_fw-la be_v resolve_v in_o a_o manuscript_n report_n that_o i_o have_v of_o that_o case_n viz._n that_o no_o use_n do_v arise_v he_o cite_v ward_n &_o lambert_n case_n cr._n eliz._n 394._o &_o osburn_n &_o churchman_n case_n cr._n jac._n 127._o which_o be_v the_o case_n in_o question_n in_o roll_n second_o part_n fol._n a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o his_o wife_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o she_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o nothing_o pass_v this_o case_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o we_o for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n to_o make_v this_o good_a viz._n by_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o as_o a_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n it_o can_v be_v good_a because_o a_o freé-hold_a can_v be_v grant_v to_o commence_v in_o futuro_fw-la and_o yet_o rather_o than_o recede_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o party_n the_o deed_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a he_o cite_v foster_n &_o foster_n case_n trin._n 1659._o which_o himself_n have_v argue_v in_o the_o deed_n here_o in_o question_n there_o be_v word_n proper_a to_o pass_v a_o estate_n in_o possession_n give_v and_o

grant_v there_o be_v likewise_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n of_o which_o the_o grantee_n shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o post_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o vouch_v and_o there_o be_v opinion_n that_o he_o can_v rebut_n as_o in_o spirit_n &_o bence_n case_n there_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n that_o after_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n and_o due_a execution_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o party_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n now_o what_o execution_n can_v be_v mean_v but_o by_o livery_n of_o seisin_n foxe_n case_n 8_o rep._n have_v be_v object_v in_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o reversion_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n though_o the_o word_n of_o grant_n be_v demise_n grant_v set_v and_o to_o farm_n let_v all_o word_n proper_a to_o a_o common-law-conveyance_n i_o answer_v the_o consideration_n of_o money_n there_o express_v be_v so_o strong_a a_o consideration_n as_o to_o carry_v it_o that_o way_n but_o the_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v not_o alike_o the_o consideration_n of_o money_n have_v be_v hold_v so_o strong_a as_o to_o carry_v a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o a_o use_n without_o word_n of_o inheritance_n winnington_n contra_fw-la he_o insist_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n the_o consideration_n of_o blood_n and_o natural_a affection_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o make_v this_o deed_n good_a by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v because_o it_o can_v not_o take_v effect_n any_o other_o way_n the_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n he_o say_v be_v but_o form_n of_o conveyance_n and_o word_n of_o clerk_n but_o the_o effectual_a word_n be_v those_o that_o contain_v the_o inducement_n of_o the_o party_n to_o make_v the_o conveyance_n and_o the_o word_n that_o pass_v the_o estate_n he_o cite_v plough_v query_n placito_fw-la 305._o roll_n 2_o part_n 787._o placito_fw-la 25._o 1_o inst_z 49._o poph._n 49._o in_o foster_n case_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v against_o he_o he_o say_v the_o deed_n be_v as_o unformal_a to_o pass_v the_o estate_n one_o way_n as_o another_o in_o osburn_n &_o churchman_n case_n he_o say_v this_o point_n be_v start_v but_o that_o the_o resolution_n be_v not_o upon_o this_o point_n it_o come_v in_o question_n neither_o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n nor_o a_o demurrer_n tib_n &_o purplewell_n case_n 40_o &_o 41_o eliz._n roll_n 2_o part_n 786_o 787._o answer_n all_o objection_n against_o our_o case_n and_o be_v in_o form_n and_o substance_n the_o same_o with_o it_o he_o cite_v one_o saunders_n &_o savin_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o late_a time_n in_o the_o common-plea_n viz._n that_o where_o a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n grant_v it_o to_o a_o kinsman_n for_o life_n and_o the_o grantor_n die_v before_o attornment_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o upon_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n a_o use_n arise_v wherefore_o he_o pray_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v affirm_v turner_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n turner_n and_o littleton_n baron_n and_o atkyns_n wyndham_n and_o ellis_n justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n be_v for_o affirm_v the_o judgement_n vaughan_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o thurland_n puisne_n baron_fw-fr contra_fw-la the_o six_o judge_n argue_v 1._o that_o in_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v those_o word_n of_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v word_n that_o be_v tantamount_n 2._o that_o no_o conveyance_n admit_v of_o such_o variety_n of_o word_n as_o do_v this_o of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v 3._o that_o judge_n have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o support_v deed_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o that_o the_o grantor_n in_o this_o case_n by_o put_v in_o plenty_n of_o word_n show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o tie_v himself_o up_o to_o any_o one_o sort_n of_o conveyance_n 5._o that_o if_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v have_v be_v alone_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o question_n and_o that_o if_o so_o then_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la 6._o that_o every_o man_n deed_n must_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o 7._o that_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v enure_v sometime_o as_o a_o grant_n sometime_o as_o a_o covenant_n sometime_o as_o a_o release_n and_o must_v be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n which_o will_v best_o support_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n 8._o that_o the_o very_a point_n of_o this_o case_n have_v receive_v two_o full_a determination_n upon_o debate_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n to_o admit_v of_o so_o great_a a_o uncertainty_n in_o the_o law_n as_o now_o to_o alter_v it_o 9_o that_o there_o be_v here_o a_o clear_a intent_n that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v this_o estate_n a_o deed_n a_o good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n and_o word_n that_o be_v tantamount_n to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v thurland_n say_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v not_o a_o sure_a rule_n to_o construe_v deed_n by_o that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o connubio_fw-la soluto_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la servitio_fw-la the_o intent_n of_o the_o giver_n be_v to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n but_o the_o common_a law_n that_o delight_n in_o certainty_n will_v not_o understand_v his_o word_n so_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o libero_fw-la maritagio_fw-la in_o our_o case_n the_o first_o intent_n of_o the_o father_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o land_n upon_o his_o daughter_n his_o second_o intent_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o such_o or_o such_o a_o conveyance_n what_o conveyance_n he_o mean_v to_o do_v it_o by_o we_o must_v know_v by_o his_o word_n the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v do_v general_o and_o natural_o work_v upon_o something_o in_o esse_fw-la strain_v construction_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o the_o law_n nor_o ought_v heir_n to_o be_v disinherit_v by_o force_a and_o strain_a construction_n if_o this_o deed_n shall_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o study_v form_n of_o conveyance_n it_o be_v but_o throw_v in_o word_n enough_o and_o if_o the_o land_n pass_v not_o one_o way_n they_o will_v another_o he_o cite_v crook_n 279._o blitheman_n &_o blitheman_n case_n and_o 34_o &_o 35_o dyer_n 55_o he_o say_v pitfield_n &_o pierce_n case_n in_o march_n be_v late_a than_o that_o of_o tib_n &_o purplewell_n and_o of_o better_a authority_n vaughan_n accordant_a it_o be_v not_o clear_a that_o the_o word_n give_v and_o grant_v be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v by_o a_o force_a exposition_n when_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a will_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v in_o a_o sense_n direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o proper_a and_o genuine_a sense_n in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o this_o where_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o and_o will_v not_o by_o any_o possibility_n admit_v of_o such_o a_o construction_n he_o mention_v several_a clause_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o he_o say_v be_v proper_a only_o to_o a_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v and_o say_v that_o where_o a_o use_n will_v not_o rise_v by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o the_o statute_n execute_v no_o possession_n and_o that_o by_o such_o a_o deed_n as_o this_o no_o use_n will_v have_v rise_v at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v gabriel_n miles_n his_o case_n he_o and_o his_o wife_n recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o one_o cogan_n 200_o l._n and_o 70_o l._n damage_n the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o husband_n pray_v to_o have_v execution_n upon_o this_o judgement_n the_o court_n upon_o the_o first_o motion_n incline_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o survive_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o that_o administration_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n but_o this_o term_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v take_v out_o execution_n and_o that_o by_o the_o judgement_n it_o become_v his_o own_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o according_o he_o take_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la beaumond_n &_o long_a be_v case_n cr._n car._n 208._o be_v cite_v anonymus_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o october_n habend_v '_o

defendant_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o whole_a personal_a estate_n or_o only_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o convert_v sergeant_n barrell_n argue_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o whole_a because_o 1._o he_o be_v make_v executor_n by_o the_o will_n and_o he_o be_v thereby_o complete_a executor_n before_o probate_n to_o all_o intent_n but_o bring_v of_o action_n 2._o he_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o good_n and_o be_v chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o 3._o he_o cause_v some_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o pay_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a administration_n there_o be_v find_v to_o discharge_v he_o 1._o his_o refusal_n before_o the_o ordinary_a but_o that_o be_v after_o he_o have_v so_o far_o intermeddle_v avail_v nothing_o hensloe_n case_n 9_o co._n 37._o a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr he_o confess_v shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o more_o than_o he_o convert_v and_o shall_v discharge_v himself_o by_o deliver_v over_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o rightful_a executor_n but_o the_o case_n be_v different_a of_o a_o rightful_a executor_n that_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o will._n the_o second_o thing_n find_v to_o discharge_v he_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o administration_n to_o another_o but_o that_o be_v void_a because_o here_o be_v a_o rightful_a executor_n that_o have_v administer_v in_o which_o case_n the_o ordinary_a have_v no_o power_n to_o grant_v administration_n hob._n 46._o keble_n &_o osbaston_n case_n the_o three_o thing_n find_v to_o discharge_v he_o be_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n over_o to_o the_o administrator_n but_o that_o will_v not_o avail_v he_o for_o himself_o become_v responsible_a by_o his_o have_a possession_n and_o he_o can_v discharge_v himself_o by_o deliver_v the_o good_n over_o to_o a_o stranger_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o they_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n two_o person_n will_v be_v chargeable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o good_n i_o answer_v that_o payment_n by_o either_o discharge_v both_o cr._n car._n whitmore_n &_o porter_n case_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o commit_n of_o administration_n in_o this_o case_n be_v a_o mere_a void_a act_n a_o great_a inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v if_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o administer_v as_o far_o as_o they_o will_v themselves_o and_o then_o to_o set_v up_o a_o beggarly_a administrator_n they_o will_v pay_v themselves_o their_o own_o debt_n and_o deliver_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o one_o that_o be_v worth_a nothing_o and_o cheat_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o creditor_n if_o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o executor_n make_v by_o the_o will_n have_v administer_v according_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n major_a &_o stubbing_n versus_fw-la bird_n &_o harrison_n resolve_v that_o a_o plea_n may_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o abatement_n though_o it_o contain_v matter_n that_o go_v in_o bar_n they_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n in_o 10_o h._n 7._o fol._n 11._o which_o they_o say_v be_v a_o case_n in_o point_n and_o salkell_n &_o skelton_n case_n 2_o roll_n report_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o term._n trin._n 28_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n per_fw-la north_n chief_a justice_n if_o there_o be_v account_n between_o two_o merchant_n and_o one_o of_o they_o become_v bankrupt_a the_o course_n be_v not_o to_o make_v the_o other_o who_o perhaps_o upon_o state_v the_o account_n be_v find_v indebt_v to_o the_o bankrupt_a to_o pay_v the_o whole_a that_o original_o be_v entrust_v to_o he_o and_o to_o put_v he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o what_o the_o bankrupt_a owe_v he_o into_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creditor_n but_o to_o make_v he_o pay_v that_o only_o which_o appear_v due_a to_o bankrupt_a on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v for_o account_n betwixt_o they_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o other_o become_v bankrupt_a if_o any_o such_o be_v wing_n &_o jackson_n trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la the_o defendant_n insultum_fw-la fecit_fw-la upon_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n court_n and_o judgement_n there_o give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o it_o be_v reverse_v here_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n because_o the_o county_n court_n not_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n can_v fine_v the_o defendant_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o the_o cause_n go_v against_o he_o because_o of_o the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n but_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n without_o those_o word_n will_v lie_v in_o the_o county_n court_n well_o enough_o anonymus_fw-la a_o vicar_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o of_o young_a cattle_n and_o surmise_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o middlesex_n of_o which_o parish_n he_o be_v vicar_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v common_a in_o a_o great_a waste_n call_v sedgemore-common_a as_o belong_v to_o his_o land_n in_o middlesex_n and_o put_v his_o cattle_n into_o the_o say_a common_a the_o defendant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o the_o land_n where_o the_o cattle_n go_v be_v not_o within_o the_o parish_n of_o middlesex_n the_o same_o plaintiff_n libel_v against_o the_o same_o defendant_n for_o tithe_n of_o willow-faggot_n who_o suggest_v to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n the_o payment_n of_o 2_o d._n a_o year_n to_o the_o rector_n for_o all_o tithe_n of_o willow_n the_o same_o plaintiff_n libel_v also_o for_o tithe_n of_o sheep_n the_o defendant_n to_o have_v a_o prohibition_n suggest_v that_o he_o take_v they_o in_o to_o feed_v after_o the_o corn_n be_v reap_v pro_fw-la melioratione_n agriculturae_fw-la infra_fw-la terras_fw-la arabiles_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la as_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o no_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v because_o of_o that_o clause_n in_o 2_o edw._n 6._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o tithe_n of_o cattle_n feed_v in_o a_o waste_n or_o common_a where_o the_o parish_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o parson_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n life_n for_o the_o second_o they_o hold_v that_o a_o modus_fw-la to_o the_o rector_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n against_o the_o vicar_n for_o the_o three_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o parson_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o sheep_n too_o which_o make_v the_o ground_n more_o profitable_a and_o to_o yield_v more_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n ingram_n versus_fw-la tothill_n &_o ren._n replevin_n trevill_n lease_v to_o ingram_n for_o 99_o year_n if_o joan_n ingram_n his_o wife_n anthony_n &_o john_n ingram_n his_o son_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v render_v a_o heriot_n or_o 40_o shilling_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v after_o their_o several_a death_n successive_a as_o they_o be_v name_v in_o the_o indenture_n trevill_n devise_v the_o reversion_n john_n die_v and_o then_o joan_n die_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o or_o no_o a_o heriot_n be_v due_a to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi upon_o the_o death_n of_o joan._n the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v faulty_a because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v thereby_o whether_o anthony_n ingram_n be_v alive_a or_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n take_v for_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o lease_n will_v be_v determine_v north._n though_o anthony_n be_v alive_a the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o trevill_n can_v not_o distrain_v for_o the_o heriot_n for_o that_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v and_o although_o the_o election_n to_o have_v the_o heriot_n or_o 40_o shilling_n give_v to_o the_o lessor_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_v yet_o that_o will_v not_o help_v the_o fault_n in_o the_o reservation_n ellis_n there_o be_v another_o fault_n in_o the_o plead_n for_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o trevill_n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o die_v so_o seize_v for_o if_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o right_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o will_n can_v not_o operate_v upon_o it_o also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o avowant_v make_v his_o election_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n habuit_fw-la notitiam_fw-la of_o his_o election_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v by_o who_o notice_n be_v give_v for_o these_o cause_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v urge_v likewise_o against_o the_o avowant_n that_o no_o heriot_n can_v be_v due_a in_o this_o case_n because_o joan_n do_v not_o die_v first_o but_o the_o course_n of_o succession_n be_v interrupt_v and_o that_o a_o heriot_n not_o be_v due_a of_o

desirous_a to_o have_v the_o money_n pay_v before_o the_o day_n take_v another_o bond_n for_o the_o same_o sum_n payable_a soon_o and_o that_o this_o be_v in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o former_a bond_n upon_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n take_v issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o and_o sergeant_n maynard_n move_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o verdict_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o plea_n have_v confess_v the_o action_n and_o to_o say_v that_o another_o bond_n be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n hob._n 68_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o right_a and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n 2_o cr._n 139._o 8_o co._n 93._o a._n and_o day_n be_v give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la hoc_fw-la eodem_fw-la termino_fw-la savill_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o wint._n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o felonious_a take_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o highway_n 2_o cro._n 469_o 675._o north._n a_o action_n lie_v upon_o the_o stat._n of_o winton_n though_o the_o robbery_n be_v not_o commit_v in_o the_o highway_n to_o which_o the_o court-agreed_n and_o the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o the_o entry_n be_v frequent_o so_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n calthrop_n &_o philippo_n one_o j._n s._n have_v recover_v a_o debt_n against_o calthrop_n and_o procure_v a_o writ_n of_o execution_n to_o philippo_n the_o then_o sheriff_n of_o d._n but_o before_o that_o writ_n be_v execute_v calthrop_n procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o same_o philippo_n who_o when_o his_o year_n be_v out_o deliver_v over_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n save_o this_o supersedeas_fw-la which_o not_o be_v deliver_v j._n s._n procure_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o execution_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n upon_o which_o the_o good_n of_o calthrop_n be_v take_v he_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o philippo_n for_o not_o deliver_v over_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o deliver_v over_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o writ_n that_o have_v a_o return_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o sheriff_n warrant_v for_o not_o obey_v the_o writ_n of_o execution_n the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o the_o course_n be_v to_o take_v out_o a_o new_a writ_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n sergeant_n strode_n argue_v that_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v over_o because_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o old_a sheriff_n be_v quod_fw-la com'_v predict_v '_o cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la uno_fw-la cum_fw-la rotulis_fw-la brevibus_fw-la memorandis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la officium_fw-la illud_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la existunt_fw-la liberet_fw-la etc._n etc._n reg._n 295._o &_o 3_o co._n 72._o westby_n case_n beside_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v for_o the_o defendant_n benefit_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v deliver_v over_o which_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n benefit_n and_o not_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la which_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o not_o deliliver_v over_o some_o writ_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n though_o those_o writ_n be_v not_o returnable_a as_o a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n the_o court_n incline_v to_o his_o opinion_n but_o it_o be_v adjourn_v to_o a_o further_a day_n on_o which_o day_n it_o be_v not_o move_v bascawin_n &_o herle_n versus_fw-la cook_n tho'_o cook_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o bascawin_n &_o herle_n for_o the_o life_n of_o mary_n cook_n habend_v '_o to_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o assign_v ad_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o mary_n and_o in_o the_o indenture_n covenant_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n ad_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o mary_n bascawin_n &_o herle_n upon_o this_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o not_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o themselves_o ad_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o mary_n the_o defendant_n demur_n 1._o because_o the_o word_n in_o which_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v contain_v a_o negative_a pregnant_a baldwin_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n we_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n cur_n '_o accord_n 2._o because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o mary_n it_o will_v satisfy_v the_o covenant_n 3._o this_o rent-charge_n be_v execute_v to_o mary_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o uses_n and_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v distrain_v for_o it_o for_o she_o have_v a_o remedy_n the_o plaintiff_n out_o of_o who_o the_o rent_n be_v transfer_v by_o the_o statute_n can_v bring_v this_o action_n hereupon_o two_o question_n be_v make_v 1._o whether_o this_o remedy_n by_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v transfer_v to_o mary_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o uses_n or_o not_o and_o two_o if_o not_o whether_o the_o covenant_n be_v discharge_v or_o not_o north_n &_o wyndham_n when_o the_o statute_n transfer_v a_o estate_n it_o transfer_v together_o with_o it_o such_o remedy_n only_o as_o by_o law_n be_v incident_a to_o that_o estate_n and_o not_o collateral_a one_o atkyn_n accordant_a there_o be_v a_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o which_o give_v the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n of_o a_o rent_n all_o such_o remedy_n as_o he_o will_v have_v have_v if_o the_o rent_n have_v be_v actual_o and_o real_o grant_v to_o he_o but_o that_o have_v place_n only_o where_o one_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o trust_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o they_o not_o where_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o discharge_v and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n higden_n versus_fw-la whitechurch_n executor_n of_o dethicke_n a_o udita_fw-la querela_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o himself_o and_o one_o prettyman_n become_v bind_v to_o the_o testator_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n that_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o he_o be_v outlaw_v that_o dethick_n afterward_o bring_v another_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o bond_n against_o prettyman_n and_o have_v judgement_n that_o prettyman_n be_v take_v by_o a_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n '_o and_o imprison_v and_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o be_v release_v by_o dethick_n consent_n upon_o this_o matter_n the_o plaintiff_n here_o pray_v to_o be_v relieve_v against_o this_o judgement_n and_o outlawry_n the_o defendant_n protestando_fw-la that_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o satisfy_v plead_v the_o outlawry_n in_o disability_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n baldw._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n non_fw-la datur_fw-la exceptio_fw-la ejus_fw-la rei_fw-la cujus_fw-la petitur_fw-la dissolutio_fw-la he_o resemble_v this_o to_o the_o case_n of_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n in_o neither_o of_o which_o outlawry_n be_v pleadable_a 3_o cr._n 225._o 7_o h._n 4._o 39_o 7_o h._n 6._o 44._o seyse_fw-mi contra_fw-la outlawry_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 2_o cr._n 425._o 8_o co._n 141._o this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o the_o maxim_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o attaint_n be_v within_o it_o for_o in_o both_o they_o the_o judgement_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v reverse_v but_o in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la you_o admit_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v good_a only_o upon_o some_o equitable_a matter_n arise_v since_o you_o pray_v that_o no_o execution_n may_v be_v upon_o it_o vide_fw-la 6_o ed._n 4._o 9_o b._n &_o jason_n &_o kite_n case_n mich._n 12_o car._n 2._o rot._n 385._o adj._n pasch_fw-mi 13._o cur_n '_o accord_n '_o if_o the_o judgement_n have_v be_v erroneous_a and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v be_v bring_v the_o outlawry_n which_o be_v but_o a_o superstructure_n will_v fall_v by_o consequence_n but_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la meddle_v not_o with_o the_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n here_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o to_o sue_v out_o his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n blythe_n &_o hill_n supra_fw-la 221._o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o appear_v to_o be_v thus_o viz._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la his_o ancestor_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o one_o j._n s._n have_v take_v out_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o have_v give_v the_o plaintiff_n

another_o bond_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o former_a upon_o this_o issue_n be_v join_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v say_v for_o he_o that_o one_o bond_n may_v be_v take_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o and_z 1_o inst_z 212._o b._n 30_o ed._n 1._o 23._o dyer_n 29._o be_v cite_v north_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o second_o bond_n have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la himself_o it_o will_v not_o have_v discharge_v the_o former_a but_o here_o be_v give_v by_o the_o administrator_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n security_n be_v better_v and_o the_o administrator_n chargeable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la i_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o the_o first_o bond._n wyndham_n accord_n '_o else_o the_o administrator_n and_o heir_n may_v both_o be_v charge_v scroggs_n accord_n atkyns_n there_o be_v many_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n and_o all_o direct_o that_o one_o bond_n can_v be_v give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o another_o so_o be_v cr._n eliz._n 623_o 697_o 716._o 727._o and_o many_o other_o but_o yet_o i_o hold_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o impertinent_a issue_n yet_o be_v find_v for_o he_o he_o ought_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o to_o have_v judgement_n if_o no_o issue_n at_o all_o have_v be_v join_v it_o will_v have_v be_v otherwise_o 2_o cro._n 44._o 575._o sergeant_n maynard_n cite_v 9_o h._n 6._o but_o that_o case_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n so_o i_o ground_n my_o judgement_n upon_o that_o point_n north._n i_o take_v it_o that_o unapt_a issue_n be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o not_o immaterial_a one_o and_o so_o say_v scroggs_n judic_n '_o pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n southcot_n &_o stowell_n intrat_fw-la '_o hill_n 25_o &_o 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 1303._o covenant_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o money_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o viz._n thomas_n southcote_n have_v issue_v two_o son_n sir_n popham_n and_o william_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n sir_n popham_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o sir_n popham_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o own_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n sir_n popham_n die_v leave_v issue_n edward_n his_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n then_o thomas_n the_o father_n die_v and_o than_o edward_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o sir_n pophams_n daughter_n or_o william_n have_v the_o better_a title_n two_o point_n be_v make_v 1._o whether_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o covenantor_n be_v good_a in_o its_o creation_n or_o not_o 2._o admit_v it_o to_o be_v good_a original_o whether_o it_o can_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n he_o leave_v sister_n which_o be_v general_a heir_n to_o the_o covenantor_n north_n wyndham_n &_o atkyns_n upon_o admission_n of_o the_o first_o point_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o william_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n not_o by_o purchase_n but_o by_o descent_n from_o edward_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n both_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o and_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o remainder_n by_o purchase_n and_o be_v once_o well_o vest_v in_o a_o purchaser_n the_o estate_n shall_v afterward_o run_v in_o course_n of_o descent_n scroggs_n doubt_v but_o they_o all_o doubt_v of_o the_o first_o point_n and_o will_v advise_v v._o infr_n '_o pasch_fw-mi 29_o car._n 2._o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o countess_n of_o northumberland_n case_n that_o if_o a_o knight_n be_v but_o return_v on_o a_o jury_n when_o a_o nobleman_n be_v concern_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o appear_v and_o give_v his_o verdict_n or_o no._n also_o that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o knight_n in_o the_o county_n a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n that_o be_v a_o knight_n may_v be_v return_v and_o his_o privilege_n shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o gayle_n &_o betts_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v forty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la quarterly_a so_o long_o as_o the_o defendant_n shall_v continue_v register_n to_o the_o arch_a deacon_n of_o colchester_n and_o say_v that_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n b._n &_o c._n for_o their_o life_n and_o that_o he_o enjoy_v the_o office_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v and_o no_o long_o and_o that_o so_o long_o he_o pay_v the_o say_v 40_o l._n quarterly_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v enjoy_v the_o office_n long_o and_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o defendant_n demur_n suppose_v the_o replication_n be_v double_a cur_n '_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o double_a for_o the_o defendant_n can_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n that_o will_v be_v a_o departure_n from_o his_o plea_n in_o bar_n so_o if_o upon_o a_o plea_n of_o nullum_fw-la fecit_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n set_v forth_o a_o award_n and_o a_o breach_n the_o defendant_n can_v take_v issue_n upon_o the_o breach_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o implicit_a confession_n of_o what_o he_o have_v deny_v before_o north._n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o office_n beyond_o such_o a_o time_n till_o which_o time_n he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v issue_n either_o upon_o the_o payment_n till_o that_o time_n or_o reply_v upon_o the_o continuance_n but_o if_o he_o do_v the_o latter_a he_o must_v show_v a_o breach_n for_o the_o continuance_n be_v in_o itself_o no_o breach_n ellis_n &_o yarborough_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o a_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o one_o g._n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o 200_o l._n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n take_v he_o upon_o a_o latitat_fw-la at_o the_o plaintiff_n suit_n and_o afterward_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o and_o that_o he_o let_v g._n out_o upon_o bail_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v reasonable_a surety_n a._n &_o b._n person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o traverse_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n take_v bail_v of_o person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o country_n the_o defendant_n demur_n skipwith_n the_o sheriff_n be_v compellable_n to_o take_v bail_n if_o he_o take_v insufficient_a bail_n the_o course_n be_v for_o the_o court_n to_o amerce_v the_o sheriff_n and_o not_o for_o the_o party_n to_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n cr._n eliz._n 852._o bowl_n and_o lassell_n case_n and_o noy_n 39_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v no_o bail_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o all_o action_n bring_v upon_o this_o statute_n be_v found_v upon_o this_o suggestion_n 3_o cro._n 460._o moor._n 428._o 2_o cro._n 280._o but_o if_o he_o take_v insufficient_a bail_n it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o no_o action_n lie_v the_o sheriff_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o bail_n and_o the_o sum_n be_v at_o his_o discretion_n cr._n jac._n 286._o villers_n &_o hastings_n and_o so_o be_v the_o number_n of_o the_o person_n he_o may_v take_v one_o two_o or_o three_o as_o he_o please_v he_o cite_v cr._n eliz._n 808._o clifton_n &_o web_n case_n beside_o the_o traverse_n be_v pregnant_a for_o it_o imply_v that_o the_o person_n have_v sufficient_a out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v bail_n only_o of_o person_n have_v sufficient_a within_o the_o county_n sergeant_n barrell_n contra_fw-la the_o court_n not_o agree_v in_o their_o opinion_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n it_o be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o next_o term_n to_o be_v argue_v baldwin_n for_o the_o defendant_n cite_v 3_o cr._n 624._o 152._o 2_o cr._n 286._o noy_n 39_o roll_n tit_n escape_v 807._o moor_n 428._o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v compellable_n to_o let_v he_o to_o bail_v and_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o surety_n the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o prisoner_n benefit_n for_o the_o mischief_n before_o be_v that_o the_o sheriff_n not_o be_v compellable_n to_o bail_v he_o will_v extort_v money_n from_o he_o to_o be_v bail_v and_o the_o word_n sufficient_a be_v add_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o so_o be_v the_o word_n within_o the_o county_n the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o assign_v the_o bail_n bond_n and_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v

not_o bind_v a_o infant_n neither_o by_o common_a law_n nor_o 5_o eliz._n 1._o cr._n 170._o yet_o by_o this_o custom_n it_o shall_v in_o pasch_fw-mi 21_o jac._n b._n r._n cole_n versus_fw-la holme_n there_o be_v such_o a_o action_n against_o a_o apprentice_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nonage_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v the_o custom_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o indenture_n of_o apprenticeship_n be_v enrol_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o recorder_n sergeant_n finch_n to_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v a_o manuscript_n jones_n the_o custom_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o he_o which_o be_v not_o do_v here_o and_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o not_o by_o implication_n moreover_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o a_o loss_n not_o yet_o sustain_v the_o term_v not_o be_v end_v cur._n the_o custom_n be_v sufficient_o allege_v to_o give_v and_o make_v good_a a_o action_n of_o covenant_n tale_n remedium_fw-la imply_v it_o those_o word_n be_v applicable_a to_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o this_o matter_n viz._n that_o the_o master_n may_v correct_v he_o may_v go_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o also_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o he_o 4._o v._o hutt_n 63._o 4._o as_o against_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n 4._o winch._n 63._o 4._o and_o though_o by_o common_a law_n or_o the_o statute_n his_o covenant_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o yet_o by_o the_o custom_n it_o shall_v but_o twisden_n desire_v to_o see_v offley_n report_n as_o to_o the_o declare_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o term_n part_v whereof_o be_v unexpired_a though_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v naught_o after_o a_o verdict_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v upon_o demurrer_n it_o may_v be_v help_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v take_v damage_n for_o the_o departure_n only_o not_o the_o 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attachamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n osborne_n versus_fw-la walleeden_n replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o rent-charge_n devise_v to_o she_o for_o life_n by_o her_o former_a husband_n but_o in_o the_o will_v there_o be_v this_o clause_n viz._n if_o she_o shall_v marry_v etc._n etc._n he_o the_o executor_n shall_v pay_v she_o 100_o l._n and_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v and_o return_v to_o the_o executor_n she_o do_v marry_v and_o the_o executor_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v before_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v jones_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o rent_n cease_v immediate_o upon_o her_o marriage_n and_o she_o shall_v have_v remedy_n for_o the_o 100_o l._n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v he_o shall_v pay_v she_o 100_o l._n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o have_v die_v present_o after_o the_o marriage_n her_o executor_n shall_v have_v have_v the_o 100_o l._n brewer_n and_o sanders_n for_o the_o defendant_n she_o have_v not_o a_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o 100_o l._n in_o this_o very_a case_n the_o common_a plea_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o this_o 100_o l._n aught_o to_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v but_o for_o imperfection_n in_o the_o plead_n we_o can_v not_o have_v judgement_n there_o roll._n she_o have_v no_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o 100_o l._n nor_o can_v her_o executor_n have_v any_o and_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o cease_v till_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o for_o first_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o she_o for_o life_n not_o during_o her_o widowhood_n second_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o by_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o will_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n for_o by_o cease_v in_o the_o will_n be_v mean_v cease_v as_o to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o executor_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o purchasor_n and_o aught_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n before_o he_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o legacy_n if_o he_o have_v no_o asset_n she_o shall_v be_v immediate_o strip_v of_o her_o rent_n and_o have_v nothing_o twisden_n i_o think_v the_o divisor_n meaning_n be_v to_o give_v she_o a_o present_a interest_n in_o the_o 100_o l._n and_o if_o so_o the_o rent_n must_v cease_v present_o upon_o the_o marriage_n but_o since_o it_o be_v to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o inheritance_n it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o since_o my_o brother_n be_v both_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o avowant_n let_v he_o have_v judgement_n then_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o avowry_n be_v ill_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o wife_n name_n as_o well_o as_o the_o husband_n and_o allege_v that_o roll._n 1_o part_n 318._o n._n num_fw-la 2._o make_v a_o quaere_fw-la and_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o wise_a versus_fw-la bellent_fw-la which_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o law_n v._n 2_o cr._n 442._o 3._o twisd_v that_o be_v his_o opinion_n it_o may_v be_v when_o he_o be_v a_o student_n you_o have_v in_o that_o work_n of_o his_o a_o common_a place_n which_o you_o stand_v too_o much_o upon_o i_o value_v he_o where_o he_o report_v judgement_n and_o resolution_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o collection_n of_o year-book_n and_o little_a thing_n note_v when_o he_o make_v his_o common_a place_n book_n his_o private_a opinion_n must_v not_o warrant_v or_o control_v we_o here_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o husband_n alone_o may_v avow_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n delaval_n versus_fw-la maschall_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v that_o if_o j._n s._n and_o j._n d._n arbitrator_n do_v make_v a_o award_n on_o or_o before_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v perform_v it_o than_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o then_o follow_v these_o word_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o make_v a_o award_n before_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n than_o i_o empower_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o umpire_n and_o by_o these_o present_v bind_v myself_o to_o perform_v his_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o they_o do_v not_o make_v a_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o award_n make_v upon_o the_o say_v 19_o of_o february_n by_o a_o umpire_n choose_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o allege_v a_o breach_n thereof_o the_o defendant_n demur_n sander_n for_o the_o defendant_n here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond._n for_o that_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o perform_v the_o vmpires_n award_n it_o follow_v those_o word_n then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o any_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v upon_o that_o part_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v covenant_n 2._o the_o award_n make_v by_o the_o umpire_n be_v void_a because_o make_v the_o 19_o of_o february_n which_o be_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n for_o their_o power_n and_o the_o umpire_n can_v not_o make_v a_o award_n within_o that_o time_n because_o their_o power_n be_v not_o then_o determine_v as_o be_v late_o adjudge_v in_o copping_n versus_fw-la hornar_n jones_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o condition_n be_v good_a as_o to_o this_o part_n it_o be_v all_o but_o one_o condition_n a_o man_n may_v make_v several_a defeasance_n or_o condition_n to_o defeat_v the_o same_o obligation_n brook_n condition_n 66._o there_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o this_o condition_n it_o be_v say_v i_o bound_v myself_o by_o these_o present_n which_o refer_v to_o the_o lie_v before_o in_o the_o

title_n have_v close_v up_o the_o king_n so_o as_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v issue_n and_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n v._o 2_o cr._n 651._o i_o say_v therefore_o that_o the_o king_n decline_v his_o own_o title_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o other_o be_v a_o departure_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o it_o will_v make_v plead_v infinite_a therefore_o the_o demurrer_n in_o this_o case_n be_v good_a 1_o cr._n 105._o be_v in_o point_n and_o so_o be_v hobart_n opinion_n in_o digby_n versus_fw-la fitzherbert_n 103._o 104._o and_o though_o the_o judge_n be_v two_o and_o two_o in_o that_o case_n as_o it_o be_v there_o report_v yet_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v it_o afterward_o so_o that_o be_v this_o a_o common_a person_n case_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n but_o it_o be_v insist_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o when_o his_o title_n be_v traverse_v by_o the_o party_n he_o may_v either_o maintain_v his_o own_o title_n against_o the_o traverse_n of_o the_o party_n or_o traverse_v the_o affirmative_a of_o the_o party_n pasch_fw-mi pr._n c._n 243._o a._n etc._n etc._n answer_n it_o be_v true_a this_o be_v there_o reckon_v up_o among_o many_o other_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n but_o first_o with_o reverence_n several_a of_o they_o be_v judge_v no_o law_n as_o that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n by_o lapse_n and_o he_o suffer_v another_o to_o present_v a_o incumbent_n who_o die_v the_o king_n shall_v yet_o present_a be_v counter-judged_n 3_o cr._n 44._o and_o both_o that_o and_o the_o next_o follow_v point_n too_o 7_o co._n 28._o a._n second_o in_o the_o same_o case_n fol._n 236._o there_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n give_v which_o we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o in_o our_o case_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n do_v so_o admeasure_n the_o king_n title_n and_o prerogative_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o nor_o prejudice_v any_o man_n inheritance_n v._o 19_o e._n 4._o 9_o 11_o h._n 4._o 37._o 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o 28_o h._n 6._o 2._o 9_o h._n 4._o 6._o f._n n._n b._n 152._o now_o my_o brother_n wild_n have_v give_v the_o true_a answer_n that_o when_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o record_n that_o record_v so_o entitle_v the_o king_n that_o by_o his_o prerogative_n he_o may_v either_o defend_v his_o own_o or_o fall_v upon_o the_o other_o title_n for_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o king_n either_o by_o traverse_n as_o 24_o e._n 3._o 30._o pl._n 27._o keil_n 172._o 192._o or_o otherwise_o as_o by_o special_a demurrer_n e._n 3._o fitz._n monst_a de_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 172._o fall_n upon_o a_o defendant_n title_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o record_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v remember_v and_o mention_v in_o the_o case_n fitz._n 34._o that_o the_o king_n be_v in_o as_o by_o office_n etc._n etc._n but_o br._n preg_n 116._o the_o king_n attorney_n do_v confess_v the_o law_n to_o be_v so_o express_o that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o this_o prerogative_n but_o where_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n before_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 2._o when_o the_o king_n title_n be_v find_v by_o any_o inquisition_n or_o presentment_n by_o virtue_n of_o commission_n to_o find_v out_o concealment_n defective_a title_n etc._n etc._n he_o exercise_v this_o prerogative_n of_o fall_v upon_o and_o traverse_v the_o party_n title_n and_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o title_n be_v often_o so_o ancient_a and_o obscure_a as_o they_o can_v not_o well_o be_v make_v out_o now_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o cure_v this_o defect_n and_o take_v away_o the_o severity_n of_o that_o prerogative_n ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o sue_v or_o impeach_v any_o person_n for_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n unless_o the_o king_n title_n have_v be_v due_o in_o charge_n to_o that_o king_n or_o queen_n eliz._n or_o have_v stand_v insuper_fw-la of_o record_n within_o 30_o year_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n hob._n 118._o 9_o the_o king_n take_v issue_n upon_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v of_o his_o title_n and_o can_v the_o king_n do_v otherwise_o the_o mischief_n will_v be_v very_o great_a as_o my_o brother_n observe_v both_o to_o the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o and_o have_v a_o jealousy_n that_o false_a title_n will_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n for_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o 25_o edw._n 3._o st._n 3._o car._n 7._o &_o 13_o r._n 2._o car._n 1._o &_o 4_o h._n 4._o ca._n 22._o enable_v the_o ordinary_a and_o incumbent_a to_o counterplead_v the_o king_n title_n and_o to_o defend_v sue_v and_o recover_v against_o it_o but_o a_o fortiori_fw-la at_o common_a law_n the_o patron_n who_o by_o his_o endowment_n have_v this_o inheritance_n may_v controvert_v and_o traverse_v the_o king_n title_n and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o mischievous_a that_o the_o crown_n possession_n by_o lapse_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o mere_a suggest_v a_o title_n for_o the_o king_n shall_v put_v the_o patron_n to_o show_v and_o maintain_v his_o title_n when_o perhaps_o his_o title_n be_v very_o long_o consist_v of_o 20_o mesne_fw-la conveyance_n and_o the_o king_n may_v traverse_v any_o one_o of_o they_o keilway_o 192._o b._n pl._n 3._o i_o conclude_v i_o think_v the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v issue_n and_o he_o not_o do_v it_o the_o demurrer_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n tyrrell_n contra_fw-la i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v but_o here_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n for_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o appendency_n of_o the_o church_n only_o not_o the_o chapel_n it_o be_v true_a he_o traverse_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o seize_v of_o both_o i_o deny_v what_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o presentation_n of_o timothy_n white_n and_o the_o present_a incumbent_n be_v out_o of_o possession_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o reversal_a 2_o cr._n 123._o 4._o the_o law_n at_o this_o day_n be_v that_o he_o can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n by_o 20_o usurpation_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v a_o action_n of_o possession_n and_o if_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n how_o can_v he_o bring_v it_o as_o to_o this_o traverse_v it_o be_v a_o common_a erudition_n that_o a_o party_n shall_v not_o depart_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_n but_o the_o king_n be_v except_v 5_o co._n 104._o pl._n c._n 243._o a_o br._n petition_n 22._o prerogative_n 59_o 60_o 69._o &_o 116._o it_o be_v agree_v where_o the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o where_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n he_o may_v take_v a_o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_n and_o there_o be_v no_o book_n say_v that_o where_o he_o be_v in_o by_o matter_n of_o fact_n he_o can_v do_v it_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o pregnancy_n at_o least_o in_o the_o last_o of_o those_o authority_n but_o i_o will_v cite_v two_o case_n on_o which_o i_o will_v rely_v viz._n 19_o e._n 3._o fitz_n monstr_n de_fw-fr faits_fw-fr 172._o which_o be_v our_o case_n the_o king_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la make_v title_n by_o reason_n of_o awardship_n whereby_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n belong_v and_o that_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n that_o his_o title_n be_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o father_n of_o a_o ward_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o he_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o release_v all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o father_n have_v nothing_o therein_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o the_o defendant_n enfeoff_v two_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o himself_o for_o 10_o year_n which_o term_v yet_o continue_v and_o so_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v but_o he_o do_v not_o show_v the_o release_n but_o demur_v in_o judgement_n upon_o this_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o show_v the_o release_n and_o the_o king_n depart_v from_o his_o count_n and_o insist_o upon_o that_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n which_o he_o have_v not_o show_v by_o the_o release_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v himself_o more_o than_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n have_v cause_n to_o enter_v and_o the_o king_n in_o his_o right_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v judgement_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n cook_n 86._o 7._o 1_o inst_z 304._o b._n the_o other_o case_n

to_o have_v go_v to_o one_o justice_n etc._n etc._n first_o as_o the_o statute_n direct_v that_o he_o may_v take_v order_n and_o direction_n in_o it_o and_o then_o if_o he_o can_v not_o compound_v and_o agree_v it_o he_o may_v have_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o session_n for_o the_o statute_n intend_v there_o shall_v be_v if_o possible_a a_o composure_n in_o private_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o session_n be_v conditional_a viz._n if_o the_o one_o justice_n can_v end_v it_o in_o case_n of_o a_o bassard_n child_n they_o can_v go_v to_o the_o session_n per_fw-la saltum_fw-la and_o we_o doubt_v they_o can_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o new_a case_n and_o then_o the_o matter_n will_v be_v whether_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o plead_v adjornatur_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la ledginham_n information_n set_v forth_o that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o ottery_n st._n marry_o in_o the_o county_n of_o devonshire_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o copyholder_n and_o freéholder_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o unquiet_a mind_n and_o do_v make_v unreasonable_a distress_n upon_o several_a of_o his_o tenant_n and_o so_o be_v communis_fw-la oppressor_n &_o perturbator_n pacis_fw-la it_o be_v prove_v at_o the_o trial_n that_o he_o have_v distrain_v four_o ox_n for_o three_o penny_n and_o six_o cow_n for_o eight_o penny_n be_v amercement_n for_o not_o do_v suit_n of_o court_n and_o that_o he_o be_v communis_fw-la oppressor_n &_o perturbator_n pacis_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o information_n be_v ill_o lay_v first_o it_o be_v say_v he_o disquiet_v his_o tenant_n and_o vex_v they_o with_o unreasonable_a distress_n it_o be_v true_a that_o be_v a_o fault_n but_o not_o punishable_a in_o this_o way_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 4._o v._o 2_o in._n 106_o 7._o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o grievous_a amercement_n and_o where_o the_o statute_n take_v care_n for_o due_a punishment_n that_o method_n must_v be_v observe_v 2._o as_o to_o the_o matter_n itself_o they_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o how_o much_o he_o do_v take_v nor_o from_o who_o so_o that_o the_o court_n can_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a or_o no_o nor_o can_v we_o take_v issue_n upon_o they_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o word_n communis_fw-la oppressor_n &_o perturbator_n pacis_fw-la they_o be_v so_o general_a that_o no_o indictment_n will_v lie_v upon_o they_o 2_o ro._n 79._o jones_n 302._o cornwall_n case_n which_o indeed_o go_v to_o both_o the_o last_o point_n twisden_n communis_fw-la oppressor_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o good_a such_o general_a word_n will_v never_o make_v good_a a_o indictment_n save_v only_o in_o that_o know_a case_n of_o a_o barretor_n for_o communis_fw-la barrectator_n be_v a_o term_n which_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o understand_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v judge_n say_v as_o a_o common_a knave_n which_o contain_v all_o knavery_n for_o the_o other_o point_n a_o information_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o take_v outrageous_a distress_n it_o be_v a_o private_a thing_n for_o the_o which_o the_o statute_n give_v a_o remedy_n viz._n by_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n tam_fw-la quam_fw-la cur_n it_o be_v naught_o adjorn_n robert_n versus_fw-la marriot_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n to_o submit_v to_o a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o award_n make_v by_o two_o prebend_n of_o westminster_n and_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v etc._n etc._n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_n sergeant_n baldwynne_n and_o winington_n pro_fw-la defend_v jones_n pro_fw-la querente_fw-la cur._n the_o defendant_n have_v first_o plead_v nullum_fw-la fecer_n '_o arb_n and_o then_o in_o his_o rejoynder_n that_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v which_o be_v a_o confession_n that_o there_o be_v a_o award_n make_v have_v commit_v a_o departure_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v if_o he_o have_v plead_v nullum_fw-la fec_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la etc._n etc._n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v tender_v etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v naught_o and_o it_o be_v as_o bad_a now_o also_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o award_n be_v deliver_v and_o the_o defendant_n say_v it_o be_v not_o he_o shall_v have_v conclude_v to_o the_o country_n and_o not_o as_o he_o do_v hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la for_o otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v go_v in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n of_o plead_v note_v there_o be_v a_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o award_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v award_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o release_n of_o all_o specialty_n among_o other_o thing_n whereas_o specialty_n be_v not_o submit_v cur._n then_o the_o award_n be_v void_a as_o to_o that_o only_o but_o indeéd_v if_o the_o breach_n have_v be_v assign_v in_o not_o release_n the_o specialty_n it_o have_v be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o now_o take_v judgement_n wood_n versus_fw-la davies_n trov_n &_o conv_o de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la struibus_fw-la foeni_fw-la anglice_fw-la ricks_n of_o hay_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v too_o uncertain_a for_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v how_o much_o be_v mean_v by_o strew_v it_o be_v urge_v it_o shall_v have_v be_v so_o many_o cart_n load_v or_o the_o like_a for_o load_n be_v adjudge_v uncertain_a in_o glyn_n time_n here_o but_o rainsford_n and_o moreton_n who_o only_o be_v in_o court_n judge_v it_o well_o enough_o john_n wooton_n versus_fw-la penelope_n hele._n vide_fw-la mich._n 21_o rot._n 210._o covenant_n upon_o a_o fine_a the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o quidem_fw-la finis_fw-la se_fw-la levavit_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nuper_fw-la preten_v custodum_fw-la libertatis_fw-la angliae_fw-la authoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n apud_fw-la westmonnast_n '_o etc._n etc._n a_o die_n sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la mensem_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1649._o coram_fw-la olivero_n st._n john_n johanne_n pulison_n petro_n warburton_n &_o leonard_n '_o atkins_n justice_n etc._n etc._n inter_fw-la praed_fw-we johannem_fw-la wotton_n etc._n etc._n quer_v '_o &_o praed_fw-we '_o johannem_fw-la helena_n &_o penelopen_fw-la helena_n per_fw-la nomina_fw-la johannis_n helena_n armigeri_fw-la &_o penelope_n uxoris_fw-la ejus_fw-la deforc_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la messuagio_fw-it etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quem_fw-la finem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n helena_n &_o penelope_n concesserunt_fw-la praed_fw-we tenementa_fw-la praed_fw-we john_n w._n habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la 99_o annorum_fw-la proximorum_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la gulielmi_n wootton_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-la johannes_n wootton_n modo_fw-la querens_fw-la &_o gracia_n wootton_n tamdiu_fw-la vixerint_fw-la aut_fw-la eorum_fw-la alter_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la &_o praed_fw-we '_o j._n h._n &_o penelope_n &_o haer_v ipsius_fw-la johannis_n warrant_v praed_fw-we jo._n w._n praed_fw-we '_o tenementa_fw-la etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la pro_fw-la toto_fw-la termino_fw-la praed_fw-we prout_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la finis_fw-la praed_fw-we etc._n etc._n plenius_fw-la apparet_fw-la virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la finis_fw-la praed_fw-we j._n w._n fuit_fw-la possessionat_a de_fw-la interest_n praed_fw-we termini_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o sic_fw-la inde_fw-la possessionat_a existens_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o guliel_n w._n etc._n etc._n postea_fw-la scil_n sexto_fw-la die_fw-la etc._n etc._n obierunt_fw-la post_fw-la quorum_fw-la mortem_fw-la praed_fw-we j._n w._n in_o tenementa_fw-la praed_fw-we etc._n etc._n intravit_fw-la &_o fuit_fw-la inde_fw-la possessionat_a etc._n etc._n sic_fw-la inde_fw-la possessionat_a existens_fw-la praed_fw-we j._n h._n postea_fw-la scil_n etc._n etc._n obiit_fw-la &_o praed_fw-we penelope_n ipsum_fw-la supervixit_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la johannes_n w._n in_o facto_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la hugo_n stowel_n armiger_n post_fw-la commensationem_fw-la termini_fw-la praed_fw-we &_o durante_fw-la termino_fw-la illo_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la diem_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la huius_fw-la billae_fw-la scil_n etc._n etc._n habens_fw-la legale_fw-la jus_o &_o titulum_fw-la ad_fw-la tenementa_fw-la praed_fw-we etc._n etc._n in_o &_o super_fw-la possessionem_fw-la termini_fw-la praed_fw-we ipsius_fw-la j._n w._n in_o eisdem_fw-la intravit_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la j._n w._n contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la j._n w._n per_fw-la debitum_fw-la legis_fw-la processum_fw-la a_o possessione_n &_o occupatione_fw-la tenementorum_fw-la praed_fw-we ejecit_fw-la expulit_fw-la &_o amovit_fw-la ipsumque_fw-la j._n w._n sic_fw-la inde_fw-la expul_n a_o possessione_n sva_fw-la inde_fw-la custodivit_fw-la &_o extra_n tenuit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la extra_n tenet_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la finis_fw-la &_o warrant_v praed_fw-we &_o sic_fw-la idem_fw-la praed_fw-we j._n w._n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we

i_o doubt_v whether_o the_o defendant_n can_v have_v demur_v but_o certain_o now_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v all_o this_o it_o can_v never_o be_v intend_v as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o as_o to_o the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v between_o kirby_n and_o hansaker_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_o allege_v there_o as_o here_o it_o be_v not_o say_v there_o that_o the_o lesseé_v be_v possess_v and_o that_o the_o recoveror_n enter_v into_o and_o upon_o his_o possession_n and_o eject_v he_o 2._o these_o word_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n 3._o in_o that_o case_n the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o verdict_n have_v make_v it_o good_a 4._o the_o roll_n of_o that_o case_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v here_o be_v a_o man_n will_v make_v oath_n that_o he_o have_v search_v four_o year_n before_o and_o after_o the_o time_n when_o that_o case_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v and_o can_v find_v it_o rainsford_n and_o moreton_n be_v at_o first_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o verdict_n have_v help_v it_o for_o say_v rainsford_n if_o stowell_n have_v title_n under_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o afterward_o they_o say_v that_o kirby_n and_o hansaker_n case_n come_v so_o close_o to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o they_o be_v unwilling_a to_o make_v new_a precedent_n twisden_n that_o book_n be_v so_o express_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a authority_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wave_v but_o i_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n before_o that_o book_n be_v cite_v for_o here_o it_o be_v possible_a stowell_n may_v have_v a_o lease_n from_o wootton_n since_o the_o fine_a now_o the_o warranty_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o puisne_n title_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v say_v that_o stowell_n have_v priorem_fw-la titulum_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o a_o good_a title_n be_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n to_o entitle_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o his_o action_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v help_v there_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o monopoly_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v i_o suppose_v by_o pretext_n of_o some_o monopoly-commission_n etc._n etc._n &_o detinuit_fw-la certain_a good_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v they_o be_v his_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o though_o we_o have_v a_o verdict_n yet_o we_o can_v never_o have_v judgement_n in_o 3_o car._n there_o be_v a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o promise_n to_o give_v so_o much_o with_o a_o child_n quantum_fw-la daret_fw-la to_o any_o other_o child_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o dedit_fw-la so_o much_o and_o because_o that_o that_o it_o may_v be_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v hold_v naught_o after_o verdict_n it_o may_v be_v the_o roll_n of_o kirby_n versus_fw-la hansaker_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v no_o more_o than_o the_o roll_n of_o middleton_n versus_fw-la clesman_n report_v yelv._n 65._o but_o certain_o justice_n crook_n and_o yeluerton_n be_v man_n of_o that_o integrity_n they_o will_v never_o have_v report_v such_o case_n unless_o there_o have_v be_v such_o there_o be_v many_o loss_n miscarriage_n and_o mistake_n of_o this_o kind_n pray_v where_o will_v you_o find_v the_o roll_n of_o the_o decreé_n for_o title_n in_o london_n yet_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o judge_n say_v they_o very_o believe_v it_o be_v upon_o a_o wrong_n roll._n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la bill_n rex_fw-la versus_fw-la nevil_n indictment_n for_o erect_v a_o cottage_n for_o habitation_n contra_fw-la stat._n quash_v because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o any_o inhabit_v it_o for_o else_o it_o be_v no_o offence_n per_fw-la rainsford_n &_o moreton_n qui_fw-la soli_fw-la aderant_fw-la jemy_n versus_fw-la norrice_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la for_o ware_n sell_v first_o one_o of_o they_o be_v unum_fw-la par_fw-fr chirothecarum_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v of_o what_o sort_n twisden_n it_o be_v good_a enough_o however_o so_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v de_fw-fr coriis_fw-la without_o say_v bovinis_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr libris_fw-la without_o say_v what_o book_n they_o be_v second_o another_o be_v parcella_fw-la fili_fw-la which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v uncertain_a unless_o it_o have_v be_v make_v certain_a by_o a_o anglice_fw-la for_o though_o it_o be_v agree_v it_o have_v be_v good_a in_o a_o indeb_n assumpsit_fw-la yet_o in_o this_o case_n there_o must_v we_o a_o certainty_n of_o the_o debt_n such_o a_o general_a word_n can_v be_v good_a no_o more_o than_o in_o a_o trover_n twisden_n if_o a_o indeb_n assumpsit_fw-la shall_v be_v bring_v for_o 20_o l._n for_o ware_n sell_v and_o no_o evidence_n shall_v be_v give_v of_o a_o agreement_n for_o the_o certain_a price_n i_o shall_v direct_v it_o to_o be_v find_v especial_o but_o parcella_fw-la fili_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v as_o uncertain_a as_o pair_n of_o hang_n cur._n it_o be_v doubtful_a but_o however_o affirmetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n foxwi_v &_o al._n versus_fw-la tremayneaut_n trin._n 21_o rot._n 1512._o v._n super._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o two_o party_n who_o be_v infant_n may_v well_o sue_v by_o attorney_n as_o they_o do_v the_o authority_n be_v clear_a 2_o cr._n 441._o 1_o ro._n 288._o weld_n versus_fw-la rumney_n in_o 1650._o style_n 318._o we_o beg_v leave_v to_o mention_v especial_o what_o you_o mr._n justice_n twisden_n say_v there_o though_o indeéd_v we_o do_v not_o know_v nor_o can_v be_v very_o confident_a that_o it_o be_v report_v right_o twisden_n i_o do_v protest_v not_o one_o word_n of_o it_o true_a they_o go_v about_o but_o 3_o cr._n 541._o 6._o v._o 5_o co._n 29._o 6_o co._n 67._o 6._o and_o especial_o 378._o be_v express_v in_o our_o point_n in_o rot._n 288._o num_fw-la 2._o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la make_v because_o a_o infant_n may_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v amerce_v but_o that_o reason_n be_v a_o mistake_n for_o a_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v dyer_n 338._o 1_o inst_z 127._o a._n 1_o ro._n 214._o moreton_n i_o take_v the_o law_n to_o be_v that_o where_o a_o infant_n sue_v with_o other_o in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o here_o he_o shall_v sue_v by_o attorney_n for_o all_o of_o they_o together_o represent_v the_o testator_n i_o ground_n myself_o upon_o the_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v and_o yelv._n 130._o also_o it_o be_v for_o the_o infant_n advantage_n to_o sue_v by_o attorney_n but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o defendant_n he_o may_v appear_v by_o guardian_n popham_n 112._o i_o think_v the_o party_n may_v all_o join_v in_o this_o suit_n though_o perhaps_o in_o hatton_n versus_fw-la maskew_n they_o can_v not_o for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o wife_n only_o who_o be_v plaintiff_n be_v executrix_n so_o he_o conclude_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rainsford_n accordant_a this_o case_n be_v strong_a than_o where_o a_o single_a person_n be_v make_v executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o though_o ro._n 288._o num_fw-la 2._o make_v a_o quaere_fw-la of_o that_o yet_o num._n 3._o which_o be_v our_o case_n he_o agree_v clear_o with_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n in_o 3_o cr._n 377._o 8._o that_o the_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o executor_n shall_v sue_v by_o attorney_n the_o reason_n object_v on_o the_o contrary_n be_v that_o a_o infant_n can_v make_v a_o attorney_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v prejudice_v hereby_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o executor_n of_o full_a age_n have_v influence_n upon_o the_o infant_n and_o they_o be_v entrust_v to_o order_n and_o manage_v the_o whole_a business_n 74._o v._o 1_o leon_n 74._o and_o therefore_o administration_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v so_o in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v privilege_n to_o sue_v by_o attorney_n because_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o those_o which_o be_v of_o full_a age_n i_o conclude_v i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o authority_n against_o my_o opinion_n and_o how_o we_o can_v go_v over_o all_o the_o authority_n cite_v for_o it_o i_o do_v not_o know_v twisden_n contra_fw-la this_o be_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v for_o damage_n clear_v receive_v to_o the_o testator_n use_n and_o indeed_o i_o do_v not_o see_v otherwise_o how_o it_o will_v lie_v two_o question_n have_v be_v make_v first_o whether_o all_o the_o executor_n may_v or_o must_v join_v i_o confess_v i_o have_v hear_v nothing_o against_o this_o viz._n but_o that_o they_o may_v join_v but_o i_o can_v so_o easy_o as_o my_o brother_n slubber_v over_o all_o the_o authority_n cite_v viz._n hatton_n versus_fw-la

legacy_n and_o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v pay_v almost_o all_o and_o fail_v in_o one_o or_o so_o there_o may_v be_v good_a cause_n of_o relief_n because_o he_o have_v pay_v much_o and_o be_v somewhat_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o purchasor_n this_o be_v not_o like_o a_o legacy_n this_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n where_o it_o be_v say_v a_o man_n may_v devise_v at_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n i.e._n absolute_o upon_o condition_n upon_o limitation_n or_o any_o way_n that_o the_o law_n warrant_v suppose_v there_o have_v be_v a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n dispose_v as_o the_o earl_n have_v do_v in_o this_o case_n can_v there_o be_v any_o colour_n in_o equity_n to_o alter_v or_o vary_v this_o law_n and_o here_o it_o be_v equal_o as_o conclude_v as_o that_o since_o the_o statute_n give_v a_o man_n power_n to_o dispose_v as_o express_o and_o otherwise_o equity_n will_v alter_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o property_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o come_v in_o question_n but_o let_v notice_n or_o consent_n etc._n etc._n be_v requisite_a or_o not_o it_o be_v triable_a at_o law_n but_o i_o stand_v upon_o this_o that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o equity_n it_o be_v insist_v that_o her_o grandmother_n give_v a_o kind_n of_o consent_n but_o i_o take_v that_o for_o nothing_o for_o though_o the_o grandmother_n will_v not_o have_v offer_v or_o propose_v a_o marriage_n yet_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o marry_v without_o her_o consent_n nor_o be_v the_o lord_n post-consent_n any_o thing_n for_o consent_n can_v be_v have_v for_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o as_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o consent_v to_o his_o stature_n or_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o hair_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n may_v know_v of_o what_o opinion_n he_o be_v or_o be_v but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o know_v of_o what_o opinion_n he_o will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o action_n which_o he_o never_o try_v i_o conclude_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v relief_n in_o equity_n but_o if_o any_o matter_n in_o law_n will_v help_v they_o they_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o it_o keling_n chief_a justice_n i_o think_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n i_o have_v consider_v it_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v and_o i_o think_v nothing_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o be_v observe_v then_o thief_n customary_a rule_n for_o child_n they_o be_v very_o good_a restraint_n for_o child_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v good_a here_o to_o encourage_v obedience_n and_o discourage_v those_o who_o will_v make_v a_o prey_n of_o they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o hope_v for_o man_n to_o hasten_v their_o fortune_n by_o this_o mean_n there_o will_v be_v few_o adventure_n of_o this_o nature_n i_o have_v look_v upon_o the_o precedent_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o find_v they_o come_v not_o to_o this_o case_n except_o only_o one_o and_o that_o be_v but_o seven_o year_n old_a and_o the_o other_o be_v for_o money_n for_o which_o there_o be_v reason_n because_o the_o party_n may_v be_v substantial_o relieve_v and_o satisfy_v otherways_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o limitation_n over_o there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n why_o it_o may_v be_v intent_a that_o it_o be_v only_o in_o terrorem_fw-la i_o do_v not_o think_v all_o case_n upon_o will_n be_v irremediable_a here_o because_o of_o the_o statute_n if_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o a_o circumstance_n only_o as_o in_o the_o case_n where_o the_o consent_n be_v give_v but_o not_o in_o writing_n as_o it_o ought_v it_o may_v be_v relieve_v for_o that_o be_v a_o caution_n to_o the_o consentor_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o give_v consent_n before_o stranger_n and_o trust_v to_o the_o swear_n of_o a_o parol-consent_n i_o never_o yet_o see_v any_o devise_n oblige_v to_o have_v any_o such_o consent_n after_o the_o party_n age_n of_o 21_o year_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a hardship_n in_o it_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o ill_a design_n in_o those_o who_o have_v the_o trust_n and_o power_n to_o consent_v in_o withhold_a their_o consent_n it_o may_v be_v relieve_v here_o i_o think_v none_o will_v make_v a_o decree_n that_o if_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o same_o but_o equity_n can_v never_o go_v against_o the_o substantial_a part_n of_o a_o conveyance_n or_o will_n but_o that_o must_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o party_n agreement_n or_o appointment_n equity_n ought_v to_o arise_v upon_o some_o collateral_a or_o accidental_a emergent_a it_o be_v not_o in_o terrorem_fw-la indeed_o without_o a_o penalty_n there_o can_v be_v no_o collateral_a averment_n be_v a_o infant_n be_v nothing_o for_o this_o be_v only_o a_o provision_n while_o she_o be_v a_o infant_n beside_o the_o case_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o double_a value_n be_v a_o very_a good_a instance_n for_o the_o notice_n if_o she_o have_v notice_n of_o this_o will_n yet_o they_o that_o come_v to_o steal_v she_o know_v it_o not_o for_o they_o do_v not_o come_v to_o take_v a_o shear_a sheep_n and_o therefore_o no_o relief_n be_v deserve_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o honesty_n and_o conscience_n those_o bond_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v strict_a i_o confess_v i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o plaintiff_n tempt_v to_o a_o further_a suit_n but_o indeed_o in_o say_v that_o i_o go_v further_o than_o i_o need_v bridgeman_n lord_n keeper_n if_o i_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n yet_o i_o will_v be_v bind_v by_o my_o lord_n for_o i_o do_v not_o send_v for_o they_o not_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o they_o but_o i_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o i_o be_o glad_a now_o that_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o a_o common_a error_n and_o that_o man_n may_v make_v such_o provision_n as_o may_v bind_v their_o child_n but_o to_o justify_v the_o decree_n a_o little_a 1_o here_o be_v 5000_o l._n appoint_v to_o george_n porter_n so_o that_o the_o ample_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o he_o and_o it_o may_v the_o rather_o be_v intend_v that_o this_o estate_n be_v whole_o design_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 2_o here_o be_v a_o post-consent_n and_o those_o person_n be_v in_o loco_fw-la parentum_fw-la now_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v as_o possible_o he_o may_v have_v thus_o pardon_v and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o marriage_n he_o will_v probable_o have_v give_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o estate_n and_o that_o be_v a_o reason_n to_o induce_v we_o to_o the_o same_o for_o i_o think_v it_o clear_a that_o a_o estate_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o relief_n regulation_n etc._n etc._n as_o any_o other_o estate_n a_o estate_n tail_n though_o that_o be_v by_o statute_n yet_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v cut_v off_o etc._n etc._n if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o time_n limit_v then_o there_o have_v be_v more_o reason_n to_o bind_v she_o up_o to_o have_v consent_n but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o restraint_n put_v in_o these_o case_n that_o of_o the_o double_a forfeiture_n be_v true_o and_o well_o observe_v where_o no_o body_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v but_o beside_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n for_o that_o may_v have_v make_v a_o great_a difference_n this_o i_o think_v not_o to_o say_v upon_o the_o whole_a i_o be_o of_o my_o opinion_n with_o my_o lord_n and_o i_o be_o glad_a i_o have_v their_o assistance_n let_v the_o bill_n be_v dismiss_v finis_fw-la a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o forego_n report_n a._n abatement_n a_o plea_n may_v be_v good_a in_o abatement_n though_o it_o contain_v also_o matter_n that_o go_v in_o bar_n 214_o accord_n accord_v with_o satisfaction_n 69_o account_n pray_v that_o the_o court_n will_v give_v further_a day_n for_o give_v in_o the_o account_n 42_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o plea_n before_o auditor_n 65_o action_n for_o word_n word_n speak_v of_o a_o watchmaker_n 19_o of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n 22_o 23_o you_o be_v a_o pimp_n and_o a_o bawd_n and_o fetch_v young_a gentlewoman_n to_o young_a gentleman_n 31_o 32_o action_n for_o word_n speak_v of_o a_o attorney_n 172_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o sue_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o placito_fw-la debiti_fw-la for_o 600_o li._n and_o affirm_v that_o he_o owe_v he_o 600_o li._n whereby_o he_o be_v hold_v to_o extraordinary_a bail_n 4_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n mitteret_fw-la prosequi_fw-la such_o a_o suit_n etc._n etc._n hold_v good_a 43_o for_o a_o false_a return_n v._o tit._n return_v for_o a_o libel_n v._o libel_n v._o market_n against_o a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n for_o keep_v good_n so_o negligent_o that_o they_o be_v steal_v away_o whilst_o the_o ship_n

have_v bona_fw-la notab_n in_o divers_a diocese_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v administration_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o conclude_v in_o bar._n v._n divers_a exception_n take_v to_o the_o plea_n 239_o v._o administrator_n evidence_n v._o copy_n a_o suspension_n of_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v 35_o 118_o evidence_n of_o a_o deed._n 94_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o escape_n may_v a_o fresh_a suit_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v 116_o copy_n and_o exemplification_n allow_v to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n when_o the_o original_n be_v burn_v 117_o pleinment_n administer_v plead_v payment_n of_o some_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o deliver_v over_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n to_o the_o infant_n executor_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n 174_o in_o a_o action_n of_o assumpsit_fw-la ground_v upon_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n payment_n may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n not_o where_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o express_a promise_n 210_o hearsays_a how_o far_o allowable_a in_o evidence_n 283_o deposition_n in_o chancery_n allow_v to_o be_v read_v 283_o 284_o f._n false_a imprisonment_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n out_o of_o a_o court_n within_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n v._o 170_o 171_o 172._o several_a exception_n to_o the_o plead_n the_o defendant_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n justify_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n nought_o 272_o felony_n to_o cut_v down_o corn_n and_o carry_v it_o away_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v no_o felony_n but_o to_o cut_v it_o down_o and_o lay_v it_o by_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o afterward_o be_v felony_n 89_o feme_fw-fr sole_a merchant_n v._o 26._o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o sheriff_n may_v execute_v a_o writ_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o administrator_n he_o die_v after_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n and_o before_o execution_n 188_o fine_a v._o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la a_o interest_n for_o year_n in_o what_o case_n bar_v by_o a_o fine_a and_o in_o what_o not_o 217_o fish_v common_a and_o several_a pischary_n and_o fish_v in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a river_n 105_o 106_o forcible_n entry_n enditement_n of_o forcible_a entry_n 73_o forfeiture_n a_o man_n settle_v a_o term_n in_o trust_n for_o himself_o during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o in_o trust_n for_o several_a of_o his_o friend_n provide_v that_o if_o he_o have_v any_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o trust_n shall_v cease_v and_o the_o assignment_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o issue_n provide_v also_o that_o if_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o change_v the_o uses_n that_o he_o may_v have_v power_n so_o to_o do_v by_o write_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o more_o witness_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will._n then_o he_o commit_v treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n male_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o without_o make_v any_o revocation_n of_o the_o use_v of_o this_o settlement_n no_o more_o of_o this_o term_n be_v forfeit_v than_o during_o his_o own_o life_n only_o 16_o 17_o 38_o 39_o 40_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la a_o man_n that_o be_v admit_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la be_v not_o to_o have_v a_o new_a trial_n nor_o be_v suffer_v to_o remove_v a_o action_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n 268_o formedon_n in_o descend_a exception_n to_o the_o count_n 219_o 220_o foreign_a attachment_n whether_o or_o no_o be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o a_o corporation_n within_o the_o custom_n of_o foreign_a attachment_n 212_o fraudulent_a conveyance_n a_o deed_n may_v be_v voluntary_a and_o yet_o not_o fraudulent_a v._o 119_o g._n gager_n de_fw-fr ley._n a_o man_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o prescription_n for_o a_o duty_n 121_o guardian_n infant_n tenant_n in_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v admit_v by_o guardian_n ad_fw-la sequendum_fw-la whether_o that_o be_v error_n or_o not_o 48_o 49_o gavelkind_n a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la grant_v out_o of_o gavelkind-land_n shall_v descend_v according_a to_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o land_n 96_o 97_o etc._n etc._n grant_v le_fw-fr roy._n v._o 195_o 196_o etc._n etc._n h._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la what_o time_n to_o plead_v have_v the_o party_n that_o come_v in_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la 1_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o remove_v one_o out_o of_o the_o cinque-port_n 20_o v._o excise_n though_o the_o return_v be_v file_v the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n may_v remand_v or_o commit_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o marshalsey_n at_o their_o election_n 144_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n commit_v by_o the_o house_n for_o a_o contempt_n can_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n what_o it_o will_n 144_o 145_o 146_o etc._n etc._n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la though_o returnable_a two_o day_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o tie_v up_o the_o inferior_a court_n 195_o whether_o do_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la lie_v in_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n 235_o heir_n two_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o heir_n upon_o two_o several_a obligation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o second_o action_n obtain_v judgement_n first_o and_o whether_o shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v 253_o 1._o jeoffail_n want_v of_o a_o averment_n help_v after_o verdict_n 14_o v._n 199_o enclosure_n inquisition_n upon_o the_o statute_n against_o pull_v down_o enclosure_n 66_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la pro_fw-la opere_fw-la facto_fw-la lie_v well_o enough_o 8_o for_o money_n receive_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o one_o thomas_n buckner_n by_o the_o appointment_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o defendant_n good_a after_o a_o verdict_n 42_o lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o treasurer_n of_o sub-treasurer_n of_o a_o church_n or_o the_o like_a 163_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o himself_o account_v together_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o what_o be_v find_v due_a to_o he_o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o account_n discharge_v he_o of_o all_o former_a contract_n 205_o 206._o and_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n indebitat_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n accept_v 285_o 286_o indebit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o ware_n sell_v and_o no_o evidence_n give_v of_o a_o agreement_n for_o the_o price_n 295_o indictment_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n create_v a_o new_a offence_n and_o appoint_v other_o way_n of_o proceed_v than_o by_o endictment_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v no_o negative_a word_n a_o indictment_n lie_v 34_o indictment_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n when_o ever_o a_o burgess_n of_o hull_n put_v on_o his_o gown_n satan_n enter_v into_o he_o 35_o move_v to_o quash_n a_o indictment_n because_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o caption_n be_v in_o figure_n 78_o infant_n a_o man_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v let_v he_o take_v so_o much_o of_o his_o grass_n promise_v etc._n etc._n hold_v to_o be_v good_a consideration_n though_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o infant_n 25_o v._o tit_n appearance_n v._o tit_n apprentice_n v._o tit_n recovery_n v._o tit_n notice_n information_n a_o information_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o lord_n for_o take_v unreasonable_a distress_n of_o several_a of_o his_o tenant_n 71_o 288_o v._o tit_n recusant_n intendment_n v._o 67._o issue_n v._o 72._o judge_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o a_o judge_n upon_o a_o wrongful_a commitment_n 184_o 185_o jury_n if_o a_o knight_n be_v but_o return_v on_o a_o jury_n when_o a_o peer_n be_v concern_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o appear_v and_o give_v his_o verdict_n or_o no_o 226_o l._n labourer_n a_o enditement_n for_o retain_v a_o servant_n without_o a_o testimonial_a from_o his_o last_o master_n quash_v for_o imperfection_n 78_o lease_n a_o licence_n to_o enjoy_v till_o such_o a_o time_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n or_o no_o and_o how_o to_o be_v plead_v 14_o 15_o uncertain_a limitation_n and_o impossible_a limitation_n of_o commencement_n of_o lease_n 180_o a_o bishop_n lease_n good_a upon_o which_o the_o whole_a rent_n be_v reserve_v upon_o part_n of_o what_o be_v accustomable_o demise_v 203_o 204_o libel_n v._o 58._o limitation_n v._o condition_n

common_a right_n the_o word_n of_o reservation_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v but_o as_o to_o this_o the_o court_n deliver_v no_o opinion_n ognell_n versus_fw-la the_o lord_n arlington_n guardian_n of_o sir_n john_n jacob._n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n the_o court_n deliver_v for_o law_n to_o the_o jury_n that_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la of_o certain_a land_n and_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o those_o land_n and_o five_o year_n with_o non-claim_a pass_n that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la be_v bind_v according_a to_o saffyn_n case_n 5_o rep._n otherwise_o if_o the_o land_n have_v not_o be_v actual_o extend_v also_o that_o if_o a_o inquisition_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la be_v find_v the_o party_n before_o entry_n have_v the_o possession_n and_o a_o fine_a with_o non-claim_a shall_v bar_v his_o right_n for_o before_o actual_a entry_n he_o may_v have_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la or_o trespass_n and_o so_o not_o like_a to_o a_o interest_n termini_fw-la barry_n &_o trebeswycke_n if_o a_o parson_n have_v a_o pension_n by_o prescription_n he_o may_v either_o bring_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o commence_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o can_v never_o after_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o that_o his_o election_n be_v determine_v wakeman_n &_o blackwell_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o recovery_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n that_o john_n wakeman_n grandfather_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o which_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o one_o prinne_n &_o philpotts_n adtunc_fw-la tenentes_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o appear_v and_o vouch_v john_n wakeman_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o this_o recovery_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n under_o who_o the_o defendant_n claim_v strode_n pro_fw-la defendente_fw-la it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o common_a recovery_n have_v a_o freehold_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o writ_n if_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o return_n it_o suffice_v 7_o ed._n 3._o 42._o 7_o ed._n 3._o 70._o ass_n of_o no._n diss_fw-la 43_o ed._n 3._o 21._o in_o these_o authority_n the_o person_n against_o who_o the_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v come_v in_o by_o right_n after_o the_o purchase_n and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o in_o 26_o ed._n 3._o 68_o there_o be_v a_o example_n where_o the_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la come_v in_o by_o tort_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n if_o he_o come_v to_o the_o land_n by_o his_o own_o act_n be_v it_o by_o right_n or_o by_o wrong_n there_o he_o make_v the_o writ_n good_a otherwise_o if_o he_o come_v to_o it_o by_o act_n of_o law_n 8_o ed._n 3._o 22._o a._n formedon_n 25_o h._n 6._o 4._o the_o reason_n why_o you_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o plaintiff_n write_v by_o your_o own_o act_n be_v because_o you_o can_v give_v he_o a_o better_a the_o demandant_n here_o be_v estop_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la in_o this_o recovery_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v but_o abatable_a if_o bring_v against_o one_o that_o be_v not_o tenant_n and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v not_o abate_v but_o be_v plead_v to_o etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v conclude_v all_o that_o be_v party_n and_o privy_n and_o all_o claim_n under_o they_o 34_o ed._n 3._o f._n tit_n droit_fw-fr 39_o here_o be_v in_o our_o case_n a_o estoppell_n with_o a_o recompense_n wakeman_n the_o grandfather_n who_o be_v the_o first_o vouchee_n in_o this_o recovery_n may_v have_v counterplead_v the_o lien_n and_o extort_a the_o warranty_n but_o have_v vouch_v over_o he_o be_v past_o that_o advantage_n and_o be_v conclude_v be_v make_v a_o party_n by_o vourcher_n this_o be_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o court_n will_v do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o make_v it_o good_a a_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o dedimus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr the_o commissioner_n do_v not_o return_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o discriminate_a difference_n upon_o which_o depend_v whether_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o fine_a or_o not_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 28._o a._n litt._n sect._n 670._o 6_o ed._n 3._o 22._o a._n the_o court_n must_v needs_o in_o this_o case_n intend_v that_o prinne_n &_o philpots_n come_v in_o by_o conveyance_n because_o wakeman_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o voucher_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v a_o lien_n he_o cite_v cro._n jac._n 454._o lincoln_n college_n case_n 3_o rep._n 48._o &_o hob._n 262._o duncomb_n &_o wingfield_n case_n to_o which_o pemberton_n answer_v that_o tunc_fw-la tenens_fw-la be_v a_o sufficient_a averment_n in_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o recovery_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a alone_o when_o in_o the_o same_o sentence_n a_o matter_n be_v set_v forth_o that_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o and_o plain_o contradictory_n as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n the_o case_n in_o hob._n they_o say_v be_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n where_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v intend_v which_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o plead_v and_o in_o lincoln_n col_n '_o case_n the_o writ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o one_o edw._n chamberlain_n in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o record_n and_o the_o mother_n be_v say_v to_o be_v tenant_n in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o record_n and_o by_o the_o other_o party_n but_o here_o in_o the_o same_o sentence_n unto_o flatu_fw-la there_o be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n burrow_n &_o haggett_n formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o count_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o demandant_n declare_v that_o the_o right_n descend_v to_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o leonard_n as_o brother_n and_o heir_n to_o leon_n and_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o donee_n but_o do_v not_o allege_v that_o leonard_n die_v without_o issue_n 8_o rep._n 88_o buckmere_n case_n in_o ancient_a register_n the_o clause_n be_v eo_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n co._n ent._n 254._o b._n etc._n etc._n rast_n entr._n 365._o c._n yelv._n 227._o glass_n &_o gyll_n case_n 9_o ed._n 4._o 36._o a_o man_n that_o entitle_v himself_o as_o heir_n must_v show_v how_o he_o be_v heir_n seyse_fw-mi contra_fw-la the_o presisident_n be_v on_o our_o side_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a and_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n in_o the_o former_a they_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o die_a without_o issue_n of_o he_o after_o who_o death_n they_o claim_v for_o the_o count_n there_o be_v in_o effect_n only_o to_o set_v out_o their_o pedigreé_n but_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n it_o be_v otherwise_o 39_o ed._n 3._o 27._o old_a book_n of_o ent_n '_o 339._o tit_n form_v '_o bar_n plac_n '_o 3._o co._n lit._n mandevile_n case_n 26_o b_o 7_o h._n 7._o fol._n 7._o b._n there_o our_o case_n be_v put_v in_o express_a term_n the_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o count_n there_o by_o keble_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v take_v to_o we_o here_o and_o there_o it_o be_v overrule_v north_n i_o have_v look_v into_o precedent_n and_o find_v the_o count_n in_o this_o case_n according_a to_o they_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o reasonable_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a and_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reverter_n nor_o can_v the_o demandant_n be_v brother_n and_o heir_n to_o leonard_n if_o leonard_n have_v leave_v child_n etc._n etc._n another_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o demandant_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o jane_n his_o wife_n for_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n in_o special_a tail_n but_o this_o be_v overrule_v for_o in_o the_o writ_n that_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o in_o the_o declaration_n after_o the_o word_n filio_fw-la &_o haeredi_fw-la predict_v johannis_n come_v a_o etc._n etc._n which_o &c._n &c._n let_v the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n into_o the_o count_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a the_o prothonotary_n say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o count_n be_v according_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v to_o answer_v over_o nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n term._n mich._n 28_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n blythe_n versus_fw-la hill_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v