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A64839 The reports of Sir Peyton Ventris Kt., late one of the justices of the Common-pleas in two parts : the first part containing select cases adjudged in the Kings-Bench, in the reign of K. Charles II, with three learned arguments, one in the Kings-Bench, by Sir Francis North, when Attorney General, and two in the Exchequer by Sir Matthew Hale, when Lord Chief Baron : with two tables, one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters : the second part containing choice cases adjudged in the Common-pleas, in the reigns of K. Charles II and K. James II and in the three first years of the reign of His now Majesty K. William and the late Q. Mary, while he was a judge in the said court, with the pleadings to the same : also several cases and pleadings thereupon in the Exchequer-Chamber upon writs of error from the Kings-Bench : together with many remarkable and curious cases in the Court of Chancery : whereto are added three exact tables, one of the cases, the other of the principal matters, and the third of the pleadings : with the allowance and approbation of the Lord Keeper an all the judges. Ventris, Peyton, Sir, 1645-1691.; Guilford, Francis North, Baron, 1637-1685.; Hale, Matthew, Sir, 1609-1676.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1696 (1696) Wing V235; ESTC R7440 737,128 910

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continue_v for_o three_o year_n and_o from_o thence_o until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n 78._o vid._n hob._n 78._o and_o no_o long_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o must_v be_v intend_v a_o session_n which_o commence_v after_o the_o three_o year_n expire_v for_o if_o a_o session_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o three_o year_n and_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o act_n will_v continue_v note_v it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o session_n of_o parliament_n unless_o the_o king_n pass_v a_o act._n the_o king_n and_o serjeant_n upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o conviction_n of_o forcible_n detainer_n by_o the_o view_n of_o two_o justice_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o the_o record_n return_v be_v questa_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la jana_n wood_n with_o '_o quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la pacis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la perturbatores_fw-la in_o domum_fw-la mansional_a '_o
entitle_v he_o to_o the_o penalty_n and_o here_o the_o declare_v that_o he_o break_v the_o covenant_n without_o show_v which_o or_o how_o be_v altogether_o insufficient_a though_o the_o defendant_n who_o plead_v in_o the_o negative_a may_v have_v plead_v non_fw-la infregit_fw-la conventiones_fw-la vid._n rastal_n entry_n 162._o pl._n com._n 5._o a_o precedent_n just_o agree_v to_o this_o case_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la vide_fw-la postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o mandamus_fw-la be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o swear_v two_o churchwarden_n elect_v by_o the_o parish_n surmise_v that_o so_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o that_o place_n but_o that_o the_o bishop_n officer_n have_v refuse_v to_o admit_v they_o upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o choose_v one_o and_o it_o be_v grant_v vid._n 2_o roll_n 106_o 107._o 3_o cro._n 551_o 589._o such_o a_o writ_n grant_v the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o coates_n coat_n who_o be_v imprisioned_a in_o newgate_n by_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n bring_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n be_v that_o if_o any_o freeman_n have_v forestall_v any_o fish_n come_v to_o any_o market_n within_o the_o city_n and_o complaint_n make_v thereof_o to_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o he_o appear_v there_o confess_v the_o same_o and_o they_o ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v desist_v from_o such_o forestall_v and_o he_o will_v not_o promise_v to_o obey_v but_o declare_v in_o court_n that_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v their_o order_n that_o the_o court_n there_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v to_o commit_v such_o freeman_n until_o he_o signify_v to_o the_o say_a court_n that_o he_o will_v conform_v himself_o then_o it_o be_v return_v that_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o say_a court_n that_o this_o coat_n have_v forestall_v a_o great_a number_n of_o lobster_n whereupon_o they_o cause_v he_o to_o appear_v which_o he_o do_v and_o confess_v the_o same_o and_o they_o ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v desist_v from_o such_o forestall_v but_o he_o say_v obstinate_o and_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o will_v not_o obey_v their_o order_n whereupon_o they_o commit_v he_o to_o newgate_n until_o he_o shall_v signify_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o will_v conform_v himself_o or_o otherwise_o he_o deliver_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n the_o return_v be_v file_v it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o attorney_n general_n that_o be_v be_v insufficient_a for_o a_o custom_n to_o commit_v a_o man_n for_o forestall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o offence_n be_v always_o bailable_a and_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n but_o here_o the_o commitment_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o prison_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n also_o the_o commitment_n be_v upon_o a_o complaint_n without_o oath_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v neither_o ought_v they_o to_o extort_v a_o promise_n from_o he_o to_o observe_v their_o order_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v legal_a for_o a_o oath_n can_v be_v impose_v upon_o a_o man_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n beside_o the_o custom_n be_v absurd_a to_o commit_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n until_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o court_n whereas_o a_o man_n in_o prison_n can_v come_v into_o court_n to_o make_v such_o submission_n and_o then_o suppose_v they_o will_v keep_v no_o court_n must_v a_o man_n lie_v in_o prison_n while_o they_o do_v then_o the_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v reserve_v the_o discharge_n of_o he_o only_o to_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v say_v or_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n this_o imprisonment_n look_v in_o the_o face_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o say_v nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o all_o offence_n finable_a the_o imprisonment_n be_v only_o to_o be_v until_o the_o fine_a be_v pay_v if_o the_o fine_a be_v tender_v there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o imprisonment_n at_o all_o and_o so_o resolve_v in_o parliament_n br._n tit_n imprisonment_n 100_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o jones_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o imprisonment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o for_o forestall_v but_o for_o the_o contempt_n to_o the_o court._n it_o be_v return_v that_o he_o confess_v the_o fact_n and_o yet_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n the_o proceed_v be_v very_o mild_a not_o to_o punish_v for_o a_o offence_n unless_o commit_v after_o a_o admonition_n in_o court_n it_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o custom_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o express_v that_o in_o the_o commitment_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o he_o can_v be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o defer_v of_o court_n for_o the_o custom_n be_v return_v to_o keep_v the_o court_n of_o alderman_n twice_o a_o wéek_v it_o be_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v come_v in_o person_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o court_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v signify_v his_o conformity_n to_o the_o court_n which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o letter_n or_o message_n and_o it_o be_v return_v that_o he_o do_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n submit_v himself_o twisden_n the_o custom_n do_v not_o here_o come_v in_o question_n the_o commitment_n be_v return_v to_o be_v for_o a_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n it_o must_v be_v allow_v they_o have_v such_o power_n for_o they_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n langham_n be_v commit_v for_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n usual_o administer_v to_o sheriff_n and_o resolve_v to_o be_v good_a because_o it_o concern_v the_o government_n the_o city_n have_v the_o regulation_n of_o trade_n and_o order_n make_v by_o they_o that_o one_o man_n shall_v not_o use_v the_o sign_n of_o another_o and_o for_o distinguish_a trade_n viz._n that_o a_o plasterer_n shall_v not_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o bricklayer_n and_o such_o like_a have_v be_v allow_v wherefore_o the_o court_n remand_v the_o prisoner_n he_o promise_v to_o make_v submission_n at_o the_o next_o court_n and_o the_o sheriff_n promise_v he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v thereupon_o phillip_n versus_fw-la kingston_n hill_n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o in_o a_o action_n of_o slander_n the_o word_n be_v he_o have_v break_v three_o or_o four_o of_o his_o father_n rib_n of_o which_o he_o short_o after_o die_v and_o i_o will_v complain_v to_o a_o justice_n of_o he_o he_o may_v be_v hang_v for_o the_o murder_n although_o it_o be_v do_v twenty_o year_n since_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o he_o do_v this_o hurt_n to_o his_o father_n against_o his_o will_n as_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v and_o though_o the_o defendant_n say_v he_o may_v be_v hang_v for_o it_o that_o be_v but_o his_o judgement_n and_o collection_n thereupon_o as_o jacob_n and_o mills_n case_n 2_o cro._n 343._o where_o the_o word_n be_v thou_o have_v poison_a smith_n and_o it_o shall_v cost_v i_o a_o hundred_o pound_n but_o i_o will_v have_v you_o hang_v for_o it_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o may_v be_v unwilling_o do_v hob._n 6._o also_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o slander_n and_o so_o be_v yeluerton_n 21_o and_o hob._n 6._o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v have_v his_o judgement_n for_o take_v all_o the_o word_n together_o the_o defendant_n must_v necessary_o intend_v a_o murderous_a kill_v and_o for_o the_o not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a twisden_n say_v the_o latter_a opinion_n have_v all_o be_v that_o this_o be_v not_o necessary_a and_o the_o action_n lie_v unless_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n that_o the_o party_n be_v alive_a anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o woollen_a draper_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o you_o be_v a_o cheat_a fellow_n and_o keep_v a_o false_a book_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n may_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o relate_v to_o his_o trade_n for_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o another_o sense_n and_o there_o be_v not_o colloquium_fw-la of_o his_o trade_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o they_o must_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o debt-book_n which_o shopkeeper_n keep_v and_o to_o say_v such_o a_o one_o keep_v a_o false_a book_n it_o be_v a_o great_a slander_n to_o he_o in_o his_o trade_n vid._n 1_o cro._n 403._o twisden_n cite_v a_o case_n where_o roberts_n a_o attorney_n bring_v a_o
king_n by_o general_a word_n of_o all_o land_n etc._n etc._n condition_n etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n 2._o a._n b._n much_o less_o can_v it_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n if_o it_o can_v pass_v at_o all_o by_o general_a word_n but_o i_o rest_v upon_o this_o first_o that_o it_o be_v a_o power_n or_o kind_n of_o trust_n to_o revoke_v but_o no_o condition_n second_o at_o least_o not_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n three_o if_o it_o be_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v by_o s._n m._n in_o englefields_n case_v there_o be_v no_o pretence_n to_o have_v more_o than_o to_o execute_v the_o condition_n it_o ought_v here_o to_o have_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n m._n and_o so_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v do_v in_o englefields_n case_n and_o harding_n and_o warner_n case_n for_o i_o cause_v the_o case_n to_o be_v search_v this_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 15._o these_o statute_n give_v the_o same_o advantage_n to_o lord_n etc._n etc._n where_o person_n have_v use_v in_o land_n respective_o as_o if_o they_o have_v the_o very_a land_n but_o the_o lord_n &c._n &c._n can_v thereby_o claim_v any_o great_a interest_n than_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr uses_n have_v respective_o in_o the_o use_v now_o in_o this_o case_n the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o proviso_n fetch_v back_o and_o save_v the_o trust_n for_o all_o but_o s.m._n as_o to_o the_o execution_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n it_o differ_v for_o the_o process_n for_o they_o ever_o do_v and_o do_v run_v de_fw-fr terris_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la illi_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la usum_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a in_o sir_n charles_n hatton_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n debr_n shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o land_n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o power_n of_o revocation_n vid._n chirtons_n case_n 11_o co._n 92._o and_o so_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v per_fw-la toram_fw-la curiam_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 22_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la the_o sum_n pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custag_n '_o instead_o of_o pro_fw-la debito_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o but_o this_o be_v order_v to_o be_v amend_v as_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n though_o in_o another_o term_n the_o court_n have_v power_n over_o their_o own_o entry_n and_o judgement_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o account_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n deliver_v money_n to_o his_o bailiff_n or_o factor_n to_o lay_v out_o for_o he_o in_o commodity_n he_o can_v bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o only_o his_o action_n of_o account_n for_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o know_v such_o a_o action_n once_o bring_v and_o the_o jury_n that_o be_v to_o try_v the_o cause_n inform_v he_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v examine_v all_o the_o account_n which_o be_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n it_o will_v take_v up_o three_o or_o four_o day_n time_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o hold_v that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o his_o proper_a remedy_n which_o be_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o factor_n have_v lay_v out_o more_o money_n that_o he_o receive_v eton_n versus_fw-la barker_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n nunc_fw-la for_o reside_v in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v former_o keep_v a_o conventicle_n and_o demand_v the_o 40_o l_o penalty_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o cost_v or_o damage_n give_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o certain_a penalty_n if_o this_o be_v not_o pay_v upon_o demand_n he_o that_o sue_v for_o it_o shall_v recover_v he_o cost_v and_o damage_n as_o north_n and_o wingate_n case_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 559._o be_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o action_n popular_a whether_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v certain_a or_o not_o but_o where_o a_o certain_a penalty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v there_o he_o shall_v recover_v he_o cost_v and_o damage_n 10_o co._n 116._o vide_fw-la postea_fw-la polexphen_n versus_fw-la polexphen_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v that_o henry_n polexphen_n die_v intestate_a andrew_n his_o brother_n get_v letter_n of_o administration_n in_o the_o inferior_a diocese_n one_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o h._n surmize_v bona_n notabilia_fw-la procure_v administration_n from_o the_o prerogative_n court_n andrew_n appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n and_o die_v henry_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n come_v in_o and_o get_v the_o administration_n commit_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n repeal_v and_o have_v letter_n grant_v to_o himself_o upon_o this_o the_o wife_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n suppose_v that_o the_o delegate_n can_v not_o proceed_v after_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n but_o that_o their_o commission_n be_v determine_v for_o their_o authority_n be_v by_o that_o to_o proceed_v in_o a_o case_n between_o such_o party_n one_o of_o which_o be_v dead_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o both_o in_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o suit_n shall_v continue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n for_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v concern_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n case_n in_o 2_o cro._n 483._o and_o in_o the_o one_a leonard_n 117_o and_o 178._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o one_o party_n dies_fw-la ante_fw-la litis_fw-la conrestationem_fw-la than_o it_o shall_v abate_v but_o if_o after_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n both_o in_o the_o arch_n and_o admiralty_n court_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o very_a case_n henry_n polexphen_n have_v obtain_v administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la of_o his_o uncle_n andrew_n in_o the_o country_n the_o now_o plaintiff_n get_v it_o set_v aside_o by_o the_o delegate_n because_o grant_v while_o a_o appeal_n be_v depend_v and_o that_o upon_o full_a debate_n before_o they_o who_o will_v yet_o now_o suggest_v that_o the_o appeal_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o that_o the_o delegate_n authority_n to_o proceed_v in_o that_o case_n continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o andrew_n for_o the_o commission_n be_v to_o proceed_v in_o causis_fw-la administration_n etc._n etc._n una_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la incidentibus_fw-la vel_fw-la annexis_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la etc._n etc._n summariè_fw-la &_o juxta_fw-la juris_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la so_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v their_o rule_n by_o the_o course_n of_o which_o a_o suit_n do_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o hale_v say_v the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n and_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o original_a jurisdiction_n and_o thereupon_o he_o grant_v a_o commission_n to_o hear_v it_o now_o if_o he_o can_v hear_v it_o in_o person_n none_o can_v object_v but_o that_o he_o may_v determine_v the_o cause_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v to_o who_o he_o have_v delegated_a his_o authority_n but_o the_o attorney_n general_n come_v in_o and_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o it_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n give_v further_a time_n eton_n versus_fw-la barker_n the_o case_n be_v now_o move_v again_o upon_o the_o statute_n for_o come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o he_o have_v former_o preach_v in_o a_o conventicle_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o holy_a order_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o if_o any_o one_o that_o have_v be_v parson_n vicar_n lecturer_n etc._n etc._n or_o within_o holy_a order_n and_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o preach_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v general_a and_o extend_v to_o all_o man_n whether_o in_o order_n or_o no_o which_o have_v be_v preacher_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o there_o upon_o summons_n sub_fw-la
not_o to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o corporation_n court_n where_o they_o be_v hold_v before_o a_o utter_a barrister_n so_o that_o it_o be_v far_o better_a for_o the_o corporation_n to_o have_v such_o a_o one_o their_o recorder_n twisden_n say_v the_o case_n of_o bernardiston_n differ_v beside_o that_o he_o apprehend_v he_o have_v much_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o time_n in_o it_o for_o he_o that_o be_v try_v before_o he_o for_o have_v two_o wife_n be_v arraign_v before_o he_o not_o as_o recorder_n of_o colchester_n but_o as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n neither_o be_v it_o return_v that_o he_o be_v summon_v which_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v material_a because_o they_o can_v not_o have_v examine_v the_o matter_n it_o be_v return_v also_o that_o he_o absent_v himself_o for_o nine_o month_n but_o not_o set_v forth_o that_o any_o court_n be_v hold_v during_o that_o time_n or_o any_o occasion_n for_o it_o he_o say_v that_o cholmley_n recorder_n of_o lincoln_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o place_n for_o try_v the_o accessary_a before_o the_o principal_a and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o special_a fact_n return_v here_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v try_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o court_n say_v they_o will_v look_v upon_o bernardistons_n case_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o admiralty_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n there_o for_o mariner_n wage_n though_o the_o contract_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o first_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o they_o to_o sue_v there_o because_o they_o may_v all_o join_v again_o according_a to_o their_o law_n if_o the_o ship_n perish_v by_o the_o mariner_n default_n they_o be_v to_o lose_v their_o wage_n therefore_o in_o this_o special_a case_n the_o suit_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o proceed_v there_o dier_n versus_fw-la east_n where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 6._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o strike_v in_o the_o churchyard_n shall_v be_v excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la this_o though_o it_o take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o any_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n yet_o he_o that_o strike_v do_v not_o stand_v excommunicate_v until_o he_o be_v thereof_o convict_v at_o law_n and_o this_o transmit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a theodore_n morris_n case_n he_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n in_o denbigh_n and_o obtain_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v it_o into_o this_o court_n in_o order_n to_o have_v it_o try_v in_o a_o adjacent_a english_a county_n and_o it_o be_v move_v whether_o by_o law_n it_o may_v be_v the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o empower_n the_o next_o english_a county_n to_o take_v indictment_n of_o treason_n and_o felony_n commit_v in_o wales_n and_o to_o try_v they_o but_o here_o the_o indictment_n be_v take_v in_o a_o welsh_a county_n herbet_n case_v in_o latch_n be_v cite_v who_o be_v indict_v at_o montgomery_n and_o try_v at_o salop_n and_o plowden_n matter_n deal_v corone_a avenant_n a_o salop_n and_o southley_n and_o price_n case_n 3_o cro._n be_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o trial_n upon_o a_o appeal_n in_o chedleys_n case_v a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v grant_v as_o here_o to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n find_v in_o anglesy_n which_o be_v afterward_o try_v in_o the_o next_o english_a county_n 3_o cro._n 331._o and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v here_o large_a versus_fw-la cheshire_n hill_n 22._o and_o 23_o car._n 2._o rot._n 520._o in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o article_n of_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v to_o pay_v he_o such_o a_o sum_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v to_o he_o a_o sufficient_a estate_n in_o such_o land_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n thomas_n next_o ensue_v the_o date_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o then_o he_o say_v that_o licet_fw-la he_o the_o plaintiff_n semper_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la confectionis_fw-la scripti_fw-la paratus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la performand_n '_o all_z the_o agreement_n of_o his_o part_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la exhibitionis_fw-la bille_fw-la the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la obtulit_fw-la solvere_fw-la the_o money_n aforesaid_a apud_fw-la derby_n si_fw-fr le_fw-fr plaintiff_n faceret_fw-la ei_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o sufficient_a '_o statum_n de_fw-fr &_o in_o premissis_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v protestando_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o offer_v the_o money_n pro_fw-la placito_fw-la that_o he_o the_o 21_o of_o decemb._n apud_fw-la derby_n fecit_fw-la &_o sigillavit_fw-la quandam_fw-la chartam_fw-la feoffamenti_fw-la whereby_o he_o convey_v the_o premise_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o premise_n a_o hour_n before_o sunset_n the_o same_o day_n paratus_fw-la ad_fw-la deliberand_n '_o seisinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quoth_v desendens_n nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la illius_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la recipiend_n '_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o he_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o these_o word_n ipso_fw-la faciente_fw-la bonum_fw-la statum_fw-la be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n shall_v have_v aver_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o particular_o and_o not_o by_o such_o general_a word_n that_o he_o have_v do_v all_o on_o his_o part_n and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n where_o in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v such_o land_n for_o seven_o year_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v he_o pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la 20_o s_o and_o the_o action_n be_v hold_v well_o bring_v within_o the_o seven_o year_n for_o that_o it_o be_v executory_a contract_n for_o every_o of_o the_o year_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v resolve_v also_o that_o the_o replication_n be_v insufficient_a for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v election_n to_o make_v what_o conveyance_n he_o plead_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v execute_v this_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n by_o livery_n for_o it_o may_v have_v be_v by_o enrollment_n but_o hale_v say_v the_o time_n when_o in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v in_o the_o notice_n because_o the_o charter_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v upon_o the_o extreme_a day_n limit_v by_o the_o agreement_n so_o the_o defendant_n know_v it_o must_v be_v upon_o that_o day_n so_o for_o the_o place_n because_o it_o be_v a_o local_a thing_n and_o must_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o because_o he_o have_v set_v forth_o no_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v make_v livery_n the_o replication_n be_v insufficient_a as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a he_o must_v show_v whether_o he_o will_v do_v it_o in_o court_n or_o by_o dedimus_fw-la and_o the_o court_n say_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o livery_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v as_o well_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n as_o if_o he_o have_v actual_o make_v it_o sacheverel_n versus_fw-la frogate_n in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o jacinth_n sacheverel_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n certain_a land_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v to_o he_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v 120_o l_o annual_o during_o the_o term_n by_o force_n of_o which_o lease_n the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o that_o j._n s._n devise_a the_o reversion_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o die_v and_o for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n accrue_v since_o his_o death_n he_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o winnington_n that_o the_o rent_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o where_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v the_o rent_n only_o to_o himself_o 1_o e._n 4._o 18._o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o dier_n 45._o com._n 171._o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o for_o reservation_n be_v take_v strongly_a against_o the_o lessor_n so_o where_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o lessor_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v it_o continue_v but_o for_o his_o life_n co._n lit._n 47._o a._n it_o be_v true_a here_o be_v also_o add_v durante_fw-la termino_fw-la and_o in_o mallory_n case_n 5_o co._n where_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o the_o abbot_n or_o his_o successor_n during_o the_o term_n it_o go_v to_o the_o successor_n but_o that_o be_v because_o they_o expound_v or_o as_o a_o conjunctive_a for_o if_o successor_n have_v be_v leave_v out_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v have_v be_v resolve_v otherwise_o richmond_n and_o butcher_n case_n 1_o cro._n 217._o be_v in_o point_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o so_o 2_o roll_n 451._o
a_o one_o carry_v a_o evidence_n of_o fraud_n yet_o be_v not_o upon_o that_o account_n only_o always_o to_o be_v reckon_v fraudulent_a or_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o a_o purchaser_n upon_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n three_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o trust_v of_o the_o term_n which_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n can_v not_o be_v entail_v and_o therefore_o the_o term_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o rent_n notwithstanding_o the_o assignment_n of_o it_o and_o limit_v the_o trust_n as_o before_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o term_n in_o gross_a in_o f._n d._n the_o trust_n of_o it_o can_v have_v be_v no_o more_o entail_v than_o the_o term_n itself_o but_o f._n d._n have_v the_o term_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n and_o at_o the_o same_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o inheritance_n may_v entail_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n and_o that_o the_o chancery_n do_v every_o day_n allow_v which_o they_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o but_o than_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v limit_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o of_o the_o term_n both_o together_o but_o f._n d._n by_o a_o distinct_a clause_n in_o the_o deed_n limit_n the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n which_o divide_v it_o and_o make_v it_o independent_a upon_o the_o inheritance_n the_o trust_n of_o which_o he_o limit_n by_o another_o clause_n to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o though_o the_o limitation_n be_v by_o several_a clause_n yet_o all_o must_v be_v take_v as_o one_o entire_a conveyance_n and_o hale_v say_v that_o in_o 1646_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o trust_v of_o it_o entail_v and_o two_o day_n after_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o inheritance_n entail_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o best_a counsel_n than_o in_o england_n that_o though_o this_o be_v do_v by_o several_a deed_n and_o at_o several_a time_n yet_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o one_o agreement_n that_o all_o be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o one_o entire_a act_n according_a to_o the_o case_n of_o 17_o jac._n where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o lessee_n for_o year_n with_o a_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n which_o be_v have_v the_o term_n follow_v and_o resolve_v that_o his_o term_n be_v not_o drown_v the_o jury_n hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o all_o save_v a_o 12_o part_n for_o so_o much_o be_v drown_v and_o surrender_v by_o the_o assignment_n of_o f._n d._n to_o sir_n w._n s._n one_o of_o the_o six_o joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o reversion_n wood_n versus_fw-la coat_n a_o action_n for_o word_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indict_v of_o a_o forcible_a entry_n at_o the_o session_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n produce_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o the_o king_n and_o swear_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v true_a the_o defendant_n after_o habens_fw-la colloquium_fw-la of_o the_o say_a oath_n say_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v a_o false_a oath_n against_o i_o at_o the_o session_n innuendo_fw-la the_o say_a oath_n etc._n etc._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o defendant_n may_v mean_v a_o extrajudicial_a oath_n in_o pritchards_n case_n 2_o roll_n where_o one_o say_v of_o he_o he_o take_v a_o false_a oath_n against_o i_o at_o the_o assize_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o colloquium_fw-la lay_v which_o be_v allege_v in_o this_o case_n and_o show_v to_o what_o the_o word_n speak_v do_v relate_v bradnox_fw-la case_n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o remove_v the_o body_n of_o broadnox_n who_o be_v take_v by_o process_n upon_o a_o plaint_n exhibit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o sheriff_n in_o london_n and_o it_o be_v return_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o mayor_n alderman_n and_o common_a 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retailer_n in_o fuel_n that_o b._n without_o such_o licence_n wrought_v with_o a_o carr_n pro_fw-la lucro_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la and_o for_o the_o penalty_n forfeit_v thereupon_o a_o plaint_n be_v levy_v against_o he_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v pray_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o procedendo_fw-la in_o this_o case_n for_o though_o the_o by_o law_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v good_a have_v a_o custom_n to_o warrant_v it_o as_o be_v ajudge_v in_o this_o court_n 19_o car._n nunc_fw-la between_o player_n and_o jenkins_n yet_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaint_n be_v insufficient_a for_o in_o that_o no_o custom_n be_v allege_v and_o in_o 1_o roll_n 364._o such_o a_o by-law_n to_o limit_v the_o number_n of_o car_n be_v hold_v void_a for_o there_o no_o custom_n be_v allege_v to_o ground_n it_o upon_o and_o then_o a_o by-law_n can_v restrain_v trade_n again_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o such_o as_o trade_n in_o fuel_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o bring_v home_o the_o wood_n which_o they_o buy_v in_o the_o country_n in_o their_o own_o cart_n or_o to_o carry_v it_o out_o to_o their_o customer_n for_o though_o they_o may_v limit_v the_o number_n of_o carman_n which_o in_o too_o great_a a_o multitude_n will_v be_v a_o nusans_a and_o infest_v the_o street_n yet_o they_o can_v restrain_v a_o man_n from_o use_v his_o own_o car_n to_o carry_v his_o own_o commodity_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o mention_v the_o custom_n in_o the_o plaint_n for_o it_o be_v lex_fw-la loci_fw-la and_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o own_o custom_n in_o their_o own_o court_n as_o in_o norwich_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o specialty_n the_o debtor_n fatetur_fw-la scriptum_n sed_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la de_fw-la debito_fw-la and_o no_o custom_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o record_n to_o warrant_v that_o but_o here_o in_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la they_o have_v return_v the_o custom_n which_o show_v they_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o proceed_v upon_o their_o plaint_n for_o it_o have_v be_v often_o resolve_v that_o custom_n may_v create_v a_o monopoly_n as_o the_o case_n in_o the_o register_n be_v a_o custom_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o dier_n in_o rippon_n without_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n licence_n as_o to_o the_o second_o the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o this_o by-law_n can_v be_v adjudge_v reasonable_a or_o good_a because_o it_o will_v restrain_v the_o woodmonger_n from_o bring_v their_o wood_n etc._n etc._n home_n in_o their_o own_o car_n so_o that_o though_o they_o bring_v it_o in_o the_o country_n cart_n as_o far_o as_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n they_o must_v then_o unload_v and_o put_v it_o in_o city_n car_n which_o will_v be_v extreme_o inconvenient_a and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v if_o they_o shall_v send_v city_n car_n to_o fetch_v it_o and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v reasonable_a to_o prohibit_v they_o carry_v their_o commodity_n out_o in_o their_o own_o car_n that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v so_o great_a a_o opportunity_n to_o cheat_v in_o their_o measure_n yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o colour_n to_o restrain_v they_o from_o bring_v they_o in_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la cut_v versus_fw-la pickering_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n one_o baker_n who_o have_v be_v solicitor_n for_o pickering_n be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n concern_v the_o razure_n of_o a_o clause_n in_o a_o will_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v by_o pickering_n the_o court_n be_v move_v whether_o he_o can_v be_v examine_v touch_v this_o because_o have_v be_v retain_v his_o solicitor_n he_o shall_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v his_o secret_n but_o it_o
upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v jones_n solicitor_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v though_o the_o bail_n may_v plead_v payment_n because_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o recognizance_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a viz._n for_o render_v the_o body_n or_o pay_v the_o money_n yet_o the_o principal_n can_v also_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la take_v out_o for_o as_o it_o be_v it_o may_v be_v after_o the_o recognizance_n forfeit_v as_o if_o the_o death_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v plead_v it_o must_v be_v allege_v to_o be_v before_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la take_v out_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o if_o that_o matter_n be_v material_a it_o be_v to_o come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la curiae_fw-la the_o bail_n have_v time_n to_o save_v himself_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o second_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la anonymus_fw-la 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trespass_n with_o a_o continuando_fw-la which_o be_v allege_v for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o term_n wherein_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o damage_n give_v to_o 10_o l_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o for_o part_n of_o th●_n trespass_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n of_o action_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o bill_n be_v file_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o trespass_n reach_v to_o some_o time_n within_o the_o term_n the_o file_v shall_v not_o relate_v so_o as_o to_o make_v it_o insufficient_a but_o here_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o 3d_o of_o july_n which_o the_o court_n must_v see_v be_v out_o of_o the_o term_n because_o they_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o every_o term._n anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la he_o bring_v before_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n quia_fw-la timet_fw-la and_o it_o go_v for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v execute_v his_o principal_a judgement_n but_o if_o it_o he_o bring_v after_o the_o party_n be_v in_o execution_n and_o he_o be_v bail_v out_o than_o the_o judgement_n be_v once_o execute_v there_o can_v be_v no_o after_o resort_n to_o that_o but_o the_o defendant_n shall_v proceed_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la fawkener_n versus_fw-la annis_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v plead_v by_o way_n of_o prescription_n and_o upon_o demurrer_n it_o be_v hold_v naught_o first_o because_o it_o be_v not_o conclude_v &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la and_o second_o no_o place_n allege_v for_o they_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o triable_a anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n the_o tenant_n and_o occupier_n of_o such_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n adjoin_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n maintain_v such_o a_o fence_n and_o that_o from_o the_o 23th_o of_o april_n to_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n &_o postea_fw-la the_o fence_n lie_v open_a and_o that_o una_fw-la equa_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n go_v through_o the_o gap_n and_o fall_v into_o a_o ditch_n the_o 28_o of_o may_n &_o submersa_fw-la fuit_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n holt_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o the_o prescription_n be_v lay_v in_o occupier_n and_o not_o show_v their_o estate_n and_o that_o have_v be_v adjudge_v naught_o in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 445._o and_o the_o 2_o cro._n 665._o curia_fw-la it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v opinion_n both_o way_n but_o it_o be_v good_a thus_o lay_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o presume_v ignorant_a of_o the_o estate_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n have_v prescribe_v second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v lay_v after_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n and_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o fence_n may_v be_v good_a at_o that_o time_n though_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v open_a till_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n &_o postea_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o 1._o it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n 2._o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o the_o beast_n be_v lose_v in_o defectu_fw-la fensuratum_fw-la and_o so_o can_v be_v intend_v but_o that_o it_o be_v down_o at_o the_o time_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n upon_o the_o 8_o h._n 6_o be_v remove_v hither_o by_o certiorari_fw-la a_o restitution_n be_v pray_v but_o to_o stop_v that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v traverse_v and_o a_o plea_n that_o the_o party_n have_v have_v three_o year_n quiet_a possession_n according_a to_o the_o 31st_o of_o eliz._n and_o though_o dyer_n 122_o be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o
for_o payment_n of_o so_o much_o for_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v suggest_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n the_o court_n hold_v such_o a_o custom_n must_v be_v good_a because_o the_o parish_n be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o make_v up_o the_o church_n floor_n but_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v deny_v it_o must_v be_v try_v at_o law_n and_o therefore_o incline_v that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v to_o go_v though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o duty_n belong_v proper_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o remedy_n for_o it_o elsewhere_o for_o so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la which_o may_v be_v demand_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v deny_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o prohibition_n and_o so_o the_o case_n of_o a_o mortuary_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o it_o afterward_o be_v move_v again_o hale_v chief_a justice_n be_v present_a the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v which_o hale_v say_v be_v sometime_o grant_v pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la and_o sometime_o pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la triationis_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o other_o where_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v prescription_n for_o in_o their_o law_n they_o have_v sometime_o allow_v prescription_n of_o 20_o year_n sometime_o of_o 40_o year_n but_o we_o admit_v none_o but_o what_o be_v de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr etc._n etc._n st._n john_n versus_fw-la moody_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o wood_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o way_n lead_v from_o such_o a_o place_n to_o the_o say_a wood_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v obstruct_v it_o upon_o not_o not_o guilty_a it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o his_o title_n to_o the_o way_n whether_o by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v ascertain_v what_o to_o make_v defence_n unto_o also_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o case_n at_o large_a curia_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o action_n here_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o possession_n indeed_o if_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n in_o a_o justification_n for_o a_o way_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o express_v by_o what_o right_a it_o be_v claim_v but_o this_o for_o aught_o appear_v may_v be_v against_o a_o stranger_n in_o assize_n for_o a_o rent_n against_o the_o terretenant_n he_o may_v demand_v judgement_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v before_o title_n make_v otherwise_o of_o a_o assize_n bring_v against_o the_o pernor_n of_o a_o man_n rent_n where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o keep_v the_o fence_n it_o suffice_v to_o say_v occupatores_fw-la reparare_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la for_o in_o truth_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o enclosure_n in_o england_n have_v be_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n the_o writ_n of_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la be_v only_o quod_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la it_o be_v true_a before_o 7_o jacobi_n the_o usage_n have_v be_v in_o action_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o prescribe_v but_o not_o since_o vid._n 2_o cro._n 43_o 123_o 3_o cro._n 499_o &_o 575._o sand_n and_o trefuses_n case_n and_o 325_o symonds_n and_o seabourn_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o plaintiff_n note_v this_o case_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n drue_n versus_fw-la baily_n the_o case_n be_v a_o executor_n have_v a_o term_n and_o let_v part_n of_o it_o reserve_v a_o rent_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n or_o the_o administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o bell_n versus_fw-la thatcher_n in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v be_v retain_v by_o the_o under_o postmaster_n to_o carry_v about_o post_n letter_n of_o which_o he_o make_v a_o profit_n and_o have_v behave_v himself_o honest_o in_o that_o employment_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n to_o defame_v he_o say_v he_o have_v break_v up_o letter_n and_o take_v out_o bill_n of_o exchange_n which_o bring_v he_o to_o such_o discredit_n that_o he_o lose_v the_o say_a employment_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o error_n assign_v upon_o the_o matter_n for_o that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o import_v but_o that_o he_o may_v break_v open_a the_o letter_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v direct_v neither_o do_v they_o express_v that_o they_o be_v post_n letter_n and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o help_v it_o unless_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o signification_n in_o the_o word_n neither_o be_v it_o such_o a_o employment_n that_o a_o action_n shall_v lie_v for_o scandalize_a also_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v for_o above_o a_o year_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v little_o more_o than_o a_o common_a porter_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o hale_o principal_o from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o employment_n for_o he_o say_v a_o man_n shall_v not_o speak_v disparaging_o of_o a_o man_n cook_n or_o groom_n but_o a_o action_n will_v be_v bring_v if_o such_o action_n as_o these_o shall_v be_v maintain_v anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v thus_o i_o know_v myself_o and_o i_o know_v you_o i_o never_o bugger_v a_o mare_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a or_o else_o there_o may_v be_v sly_a way_n to_o defame_v any_o man_n and_o evade_v a_o action_n hodgkins_n versus_fw-la robson_n and_o thornborow_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o back-yard_n part_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v foreclose_v of_o his_o action_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v let_v that_o back-yard_n to_o j.s._n for_o a_o lesser_a term_n reserve_v no_o rent_n and_o that_o j._n s._n enter_v and_o after_o assign_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o entry_n in_o the_o bar._n the_o defendant_n rejoin_v that_o j._n s._n do_v not_o enter_v to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o after_o it_o be_v several_a time_n speak_v to_o at_o the_o bar_n judgement_n be_v give_v this_o term_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n hale_o chief_a justice_n twisden_n rainsford_n and_o wild._n and_o first_o they_o all_o hold_v that_o as_o the_o plead_n be_v in_o this_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o apportionment_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o when_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o apportionment_n either_o the_o jury_n shall_v do_v it_o upon_o nil_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v or_o the_o defendant_n may_v in_o his_o plead_n set_v forth_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o what_o the_o apportionment_n shall_v be_v hale_v say_v if_o the_o lessee_n redemise_v part_n to_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v a_o rent_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o apportionment_n for_o the_o party_n by_o the_o reservation_n have_v ascertain_v what_o rent_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o that_o part_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o the_o redemise_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n but_o if_o part_n be_v assign_v by_o the_o lessee_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o assign_v it_o to_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v reserve_v no_o rent_n in_o that_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o apportionment_n for_o the_o lessor_n come_v under_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o stranger_n contract_n and_o hale_v resemble_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o a_o entire_a service_n if_o such_o tenant_n alien_n part_n the_o service_n be_v multiply_v and_o after_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o entire_a service_n still_o remain_v upon_o the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v the_o residue_n a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la yet_o in_o many_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o apportionment_n at_o common_a law_n if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v into_o part_n by_o wrong_n this_o shall_v suspend_v the_o whole_a rent_n for_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o so_o apportion_v his_o
shall_v be_v inform_v what_o their_o course_n be_v and_o have_v be_v and_o therefore_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o civilian_n as_o to_o this_o point_n post_n the_o king_n and_o marlowe_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o printer_n be_v indict_v for_o his_o second_o offence_n for_o print_v of_o a_o seditious_a book_n contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 33._o and_o be_v find_v guilty_a at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o old_a bailie_n the_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o disable_v to_o exercise_v the_o art_n or_o mystery_n of_o print_v and_o pay_v 20_o l_o fine_a and_o to_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o judgement_n as_o vary_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act._n for_o first_o the_o act_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o exercise_v the_o art_n and_o mystery_n of_o print_v or_o sound_v of_o letter_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v only_o to_o disable_v he_o from_o printing_n second_o the_o act_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v receive_v such_o further_a punishment_n by_o fine_a imprisonment_n or_o other_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v both_o for_o a_o fine_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n when_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o both_o curia_fw-la the_o first_o be_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o print_v and_o sound_v of_o letter_n be_v two_o distinct_a trade_n and_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v take_v respective_o to_o such_o trade_n as_o the_o defendant_n be_v of_o again_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o assign_v a_o error_n in_o that_o which_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n but_o the_o second_o be_v hold_v a_o error_n for_o that_o the_o act_n do_v not_o intend_v a_o fine_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n both_o and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 29_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n davis_n versus_fw-la price_n in_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o default_n the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v the_o decem_o juvencis_fw-la anglice_fw-la bullock_n and_o heifer_n and_o not_o say_v how_o many_o of_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v proper_a and_o of_o know_a signification_n the_o anglice_fw-la be_v void_a according_a to_o osborn_n case_n 10_o co._n but_o the_o court_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o cite_v the_o case_n before_o in_o this_o court_n trover_n de_fw-fr viginti_fw-la ovibus_fw-la matricibus_fw-la &_o agnis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v naught_o for_o not_o ascertain_v the_o number_n of_o each_o but_o twisden_n say_v there_o be_v a_o trover_n braught_fw-mi de_fw-fr viginti_fw-la averiis_fw-la iuz._n bobus_fw-la agnis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o viginti_fw-la be_v apply_v to_o each_o species_n and_o hold_v well_o it_o be_v offer_v in_o this_o case_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr ovibus_fw-la matricibus_fw-la &_o agnis_fw-la that_o there_o the_o latin_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o word_n here_o be_v equivocal_a it_o be_v all_o one_o dutton_n versus_fw-la pool_n a_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o his_o wife_n father_n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n now_o descend_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o about_o to_o cut_v a_o thousand_o pound_n worth_a of_o timber_n off_o from_o the_o say_a land_n to_o raise_v a_o portion_n for_o his_o say_a daughter_n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o fell_v the_o timber_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o say_a daughter_n 1000_o l_o after_o verdict_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v this_o action_n and_o not_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o there_o be_v a_o case_n show_v to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n hillary_n 23_o and_o 24_o car._n 2._o rot._n 1538._o between_o pine_n and_o norris_n where_o the_o son_n promise_v the_o father_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v surrender_v a_o copyhold_n to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n to_o his_o sister_n for_o which_o she_o bring_v the_o action_n and_o then_o hold_v that_o it_o will_v lie_v for_o none_o but_o the_o father_n for_o where_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o action_n but_o if_o a_o promise_n be_v to_o a_o man_n that_o if_o his_o daughter_n shall_v marry_v his_o son_n he_o will_v give_v she_o 1000_o l_o there_o because_o the_o daughter_n do_v the_o act_n which_o be_v the_o consideration_n she_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o case_n be_v cite_v 1_o roll_n 32._o starkey_n and_o miln_n where_o in_o consideration_n of_o certain_a good_n sell_v the_o promise_n be_v to_o pay_v part_n of_o the_o money_n to_o another_o there_o that_o other_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n where_o money_n be_v deliver_v to_o a._n to_o pay_v over_o to_o b._n b._n may_v bring_v debt_n yelv._n 24._o if_o the_o father_n have_v in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o son_n have_v say_v let_v i_o have_v the_o tree_n and_o i_o will_v pay_v the_o daughter_n so_o much_o that_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o case_n before_o cite_v 1_o roll._n and_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o differ_v as_o it_o be_v 1_o cro._n 163._o rookwook_v case_n where_o the_o father_n be_v about_o to_o charge_v the_o land_n with_o a_o rent_n of_o 4_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o his_o young_a son_n the_o elder_a promise_v that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v to_o charge_v the_o land_n he_o will_v pay_v the_o 4_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o son_n upon_o this_o bring_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o recover_v sed_fw-la vide_fw-la librum_fw-la that_o promise_n be_v say_v express_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o son_n who_o be_v present_a vid._n 1_o cro._n 619.652_o levett_n and_o haws_n case_n where_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v agree_v that_o his_o son_n shall_v mary_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o settle_v such_o a_o jointure_n upon_o she_o that_o he_o will_v give_v the_o son_n 200_o l_o with_o she_o and_o for_o this_o the_o father_n bring_v the_o action_n and_o hold_v well_o bring_v though_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o the_o son_n may_v also_o have_v bring_v it_o and_o the_o court_n here_o incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la post_n saunders_n versus_fw-la williams_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o one_o acre_n and_o possess_v for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n in_o another_o acre_n and_o have_v a_o common_a in_o black-acre_n for_o beast_n levant_a and_o couchant_a thereupon_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n put_v his_o beast_n in_o the_o place_n and_o disturb_v he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o title_n of_o common_a to_o himself_o also_o there_o upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v now_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v no_o title_n to_o the_o common_a by_o prescription_n or_o otherwise_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v a_o wrongdoer_n and_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n between_o st._n john_n and_o moody_n st._n mich._n 27_o car._n 2._o quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 43.122_o &_o 3_o cro._n 500_o robinson_n versus_fw-la woolly_n the_o case_n be_v this_o term_n argue_v again_o and_o holt_n argue_v that_o the_o induction_n though_o execute_v by_o the_o archdeacon_n after_o the_o new_a bishop_n be_v consecrate_a be_v sufficient_a the_o bishop_n be_v only_o to_o admit_v and_o institute_n and_o to_o send_v a_o mandate_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o induct_v who_o be_v to_o do_v it_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o bishop_n have_v admit_v and_o institute_v and_o make_v a_o mandate_n for_o induction_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n for_o he_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o for_o the_o bishop_n be_v mere_o a_o spiritual_a officer_n a_o prebendary_a be_v to_o be_v induct_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n pl._n com._n 529._o but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o archdeacon_n do_v not_o induct_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ●ut_fw-la a_o mandate_n from_o the_o bishop_n be_v requisite_a scilicet_fw-la first_o the_o
be_v very_o clear_a for_o though_o in_o m._n portington_n case_n in_o 10_o co._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n condition_n shall_v not_o in_o a_o will_v be_v take_v as_o a_o limitation_n yet_o the_o current_n of_o the_o authority_n since_o be_v otherwise_o but_o here_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o condition_n void_a for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v restrain_v from_o a_o attempt_n to_o alien_n for_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la what_o shall_v be_v judge_v a_o attempt_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v try_v and_o when_o the_o express_a word_n be_v so_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v another_o sort_n of_o condition_n than_o the_o will_n import_v and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v osborn_n versus_fw-la beversham_n debt_n for_o rent_n incur_v at_o two_o half_a year_n as_o to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o actio_fw-la non_fw-la because_o he_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v it_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o &_o profert_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o the_o rent_n ideo_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la de_fw-fr damnis_fw-la to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v quod_fw-la obtulit_fw-la for_o where_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o payment_n be_v certain_a semper_fw-la paratus_fw-la be_v no_o plea_n without_o a_o obtulit_fw-la for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o reply_v to_o a_o demand_v 1_o inst_z 34._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o heir_n in_o dower_n to_o save_v his_o damage_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a rastal_n entry_n 159._o semper_fw-la paratus_fw-la be_v plead_v without_o a_o obtulit_fw-la so_o 1_o roll_n 573._o no_o mention_v make_v of_o a_o tender_a but_o then_o another_o fault_n be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v only_o in_o bar_n of_o damage_n and_o not_o to_o the_o action_n and_o this_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v fatal_a but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o plea_n to_o be_v naught_o for_o the_o other_o cause_n also_o anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o j._n s._n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o argument_n the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o j.s._n not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o devisor_n there_o shall_v go_v no_o imply_v estate_n to_o the_o wife_n for_o a_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v defeat_v but_o by_o a_o necessary_a implication_n anonymus_fw-la a_fw-la action_n for_o word_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o will_v have_v give_v dean_n money_n to_o have_v robe_v golding_n house_n and_o he_o do_v rob_v the_o house_n after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o word_n import_v only_o a_o inclination_n and_o not_o that_o he_o do_v give_v any_o money_n and_o the_o word_n he_o do_v rob_v the_o house_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o dean_n as_o the_o last_o antecedent_n and_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o be_v adjudge_v where_o the_o word_n be_v he_o lay_v in_o wait_n to_o rob._n vid._n cockain_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n and_o in_o the_o 4_o co._n and_o the_o court_n say_v the_o word_n may_v be_v construe_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n offer_v dean_n money_n and_o he_o refuse_v it_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n rob_v the_o house_n himself_o smith_n versus_fw-la tracy_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o half-blood_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o distribution_n upon_o the_o new_a act_n for_o as_o to_o the_o grant_n of_o administration_n the_o be_v of_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n the_o half-blood_n may_v be_v take_v near_o of_o kin_n than_o a_o more_o remote_a kinsman_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n mo._n 635_o ro._n rep._n 114._o ante._n i_o his_o case_n j._n bring_v his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o return_n be_v that_o he_o be_v commit_v by_o j._n s._n j._n n._n t._n k._n to_o who_o and_o other_o a_o commission_n of_o bankrupt_a be_v award_v for_o refuse_v to_o answer_v a_o question_n put_v to_o he_o concern_v the_o bankrupt_n estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o commissus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la by_o a_o warrant_n to_o the_o officer_n virtute_fw-la commissionis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la &_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la seu_fw-la detentionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o counsel_n for_o the_o prisoner_n take_v three_o exception_n to_o the_o return_n first_o for_o that_o there_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o the_o commission_n be_v say_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o and_o other_o and_o then_o they_o can_v not_o act_v without_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o return_n do_v not_o express_v any_o quorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o commission_n second_o instead_o of_o commissus_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o be_v captus_fw-la for_o that_o be_v the_o usual_a form_n for_o this_o be_v as_o if_o the_o commitment_n be_v by_o the_o officer_n that_o make_v the_o return_n three_o haec_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la seu_fw-la detentionis_fw-la be_v uncertain_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v &_o detentionis_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o first_o and_o last_o exception_n the_o prisoner_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o court_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v tell_v by_o the_o court_n that_o he_o must_v answer_v direct_o to_o such_o question_n as_o be_v put_v to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n estate_n or_o else_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v commit_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 29_o &_o 30_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n harrington_n case_n a_o information_n be_v prefer_v against_o he_o for_o that_o he_o malicious_o and_o traitorous_o intend_v to_o stir_v up_o sedition_n and_o to_o create_v a_o disturbance_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n upon_o discourse_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n and_o those_o person_n which_o be_v execute_v at_o charing-cross_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o late_a king_n in_o praesentia_fw-la &_o audita_fw-la quamplurium_fw-la utteravit_fw-la &_o propalavit_fw-la haec_fw-la verba_fw-la pernitiosa_fw-la sequentia_fw-la viz._n gubernatio_fw-la nostra_fw-la consistebat_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la statibus_fw-la &_o si_fw-la eveniret_fw-la rebellio_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nisi_fw-la foret_fw-la rebellio_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la status_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la rebellio_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o speak_v the_o precedent_a word_n and_o not_o guilty_a as_o to_o other_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o information_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judment_n that_o gubernatio_fw-la signify_v the_o exercise_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o not_o the_o state_n of_o it_o which_o regimen_n do_v again_o that_o it_o be_v consistebat_fw-la and_o so_o may_v relate_v to_o the_o briton_n or_o saxon_n time_n or_o to_o the_o late_a mutation_n of_o the_o form_n of_o government_n among_o we_o and_o that_o to_o put_v the_o word_n in_o latin_a without_o a_o anglicè_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o translation_n may_v either_o aggravate_v or_o mitigate_v the_o sense_n and_o that_o such_o a_o precedent_n may_v be_v prejudicial_a as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o defendant_n but_o those_o exception_n find_v little_a weight_n with_o the_o court_n his_o counsel_n proceed_v to_o justify_v or_o at_o least_o to_o extenuate_v the_o word_n allege_v that_o the_o relation_n be_v so_o great_a between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n that_o to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n must_v also_o affect_v the_o other_o state_n and_o this_o whether_o the_o king_n be_v take_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o as_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o as_o other_o that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a make_v two_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o commons_o the_o three_o and_o the_o king_n as_o chief_a and_o head_n of_o all_o as_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o where_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o call_v themselves_o the_o queen_n obedient_a subject_n represent_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o so_o be_v the_o 4_o inst_z 1._o but_o the_o court_n suppose_v that_o the_o word_n do_v tend_v to_o set_v on_o foot_n that_o position_n upon_o which_o the_o war_n levy_v in_o 1641._o by_o the_o two_o house_n against_o the_o king_n be_v ground_v be_v much_o displease_v that_o the_o counsel_n will_v pretend_v to_o defend_v they_o or_o put_v any_o tolerable_a sense_n upon_o they_o it_o be_v also_o insist_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o many_o latter_a also_o be_v to_o express_v the_o
word_n in_o latin_a and_o this_o pursuant_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 3._o which_o require_v that_o their_o legal_a proceed_n shall_v be_v in_o latin_a and_o if_o the_o word_n be_v not_o so_o elegant_a yet_o they_o will_v serve_v in_o a_o information_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v rather_o choose_v to_o put_v in_o word_n agreeable_a to_o the_o phrase_n of_o the_o law_n than_o to_o tully_n oration_n and_o so_o the_o court_n wild_n be_v absent_a deliver_v their_o opinion_n for_o the_o king_n but_o take_v time_n to_o set_v the_o fine_a and_o immediate_o commit_v the_o defendant_n who_o before_o be_v upon_o bail_n as_o the_o course_n be_v when_o judgement_n be_v give_v although_o no_o fine_a be_v set_v anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o indictment_n against_o one_o for_o refuse_v to_o take_v a_o apprentice_n bind_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n according_a to_o 43_o eliz._n that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o man_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o accept_v a_o apprentice_n pagett_n versus_fw-la dr._n vossius_fw-la trin._n 26_o car._n 2._o rot._n 583._o in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o dr._n brown_a by_o will_n devise_v certain_a land_n to_o dr._n vossius_fw-la the_o defendant_n a_o dutchman_n during_o his_o exile_n from_o his_o country_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o country_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v die_v that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o lady_n mary_n heveningham_n in_o fee_n who_o be_v the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v find_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o will_n and_o the_o death_n of_o dr._n brown_n there_o be_v war_n between_o england_n and_o the_o state_n general_n and_o that_o the_o doctor_n be_v fall_v into_o displeasure_n with_o the_o state_n and_o that_o they_o have_v take_v a_o pension_n from_o he_o of_o 140_o l_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o come_v over_o but_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o be_v exile_v by_o any_o act_n of_o state_n and_o that_o the_o war_n be_v now_o cease_v and_o that_o the_o doctor_n may_v return_v if_o he_o please_v but_o it_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o have_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o pension_n etc._n etc._n after_o divers_a argument_n on_o both_o side_n this_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o voluntary_a and_o compulsary_a exile_n and_o in_o regard_n he_o be_v not_o exile_v by_o any_o public_a edict_n the_o will_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o voluntary_a absence_n from_o his_o country_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o those_o matter_n which_o drive_v he_o away_o do_v still_o continue_v viz._n the_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o pension_n nota_fw-la exilium_fw-la be_v a_o word_n know_v in_o our_o law_n viz._n when_o villain_n by_o hard_a usage_n be_v constrain_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o manor_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o durante_fw-la exilio_fw-la be_v a_o void_a limitation_n as_o be_v of_o unknown_a sense_n in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v still_o against_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o she_o can_v claim_v until_o the_o doctor_n be_v death_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o descent_n must_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n exilium_fw-la quasi_fw-la ex_fw-la solo_fw-la that_o be_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v during_o his_o absence_n from_o his_o country_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la plume_n he_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o he_o have_v set_v up_o use_v and_o exercise_v artem_fw-la mysterium_fw-la sive_fw-la manual_n occupationem_fw-la pomarii_fw-la anglicè_fw-la of_o a_o fruiterer_n be_v a_o trade_n mystery_n or_o manual_a occupation_n use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o 12_o day_n of_o january_n anno_fw-la eliz._n 5._o in_o which_o trade_n the_o say_a plume_n be_v not_o bring_v up_o by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o the_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o every_o trade_n but_o to_o such_o a_o one_o as_o require_v art_n and_o skill_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o a_o hemp-dresser_n as_o in_o the_o 1_o cro._n so_o in_o 2_o bulstrode_n 188._o nor_o to_o a_o pippinmonger_n as_o in_o 1_o roll'_v rep._n 10._o and_o so_o a_o gardener_n have_v be_v resolve_v not_o to_o be_v within_o the_o act_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o this_o king_n the_o indictment_n be_v for_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o barber_n but_o no_o judgement_n give_v but_o other_o say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n judgement_n be_v for_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o question_n here_o be_v not_o of_o those_o which_o sell_v apple_n in_o stall_n but_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o fruiterer_n be_v well_o know_v and_o they_o be_v incorporate_v in_o london_n and_o there_o require_v much_o skill_n in_o sort_v of_o fruit_n and_o in_o judge_v the_o durableness_n thereof_o but_o the_o court_n incline_v for_o the_o defendant_n but_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o king_n that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n it_o be_v adjourn_v postea_fw-la harrington_n case_n harrington_n be_v again_o bring_v up_o and_o the_o court_n fine_v he_o a_o thousand_o pound_n and_o award_v that_o he_o shall_v recant_v the_o word_n in_o such_o word_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v direct_v and_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n for_o seven_o year_n after_o which_o he_o produce_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n returnable_a before_o the_o lord_n then_o sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o bayl._n the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o allow_v the_o writ_n but_o will_v advise_v whether_o they_o shall_v bail_v he_o or_o no_o and_o so_o remand_v he_o to_o prison_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o assault_n battery_n and_o wound_v the_o plaintiff_n after_o verdict_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o increase_n of_o damage_n the_o court_n say_v they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o if_o the_o word_n maihemavit_fw-la be_v not_o in_o the_o declaration_n clerk_n case_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n of_o london_n a_o custom_n be_v return_v to_o disfranchise_v and_o commit_v a_o freeman_n for_o speak_v opprobrion_n word_n of_o a_o alderman_n the_o court_n say_v they_o may_v fine_a in_o such_o case_n but_o the_o other_o custom_n will_v not_o hold_v notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o confirmation_n of_o their_o custom_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 30_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n of_o battery_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o beat_v of_o they_o both_o upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o verdict_n be_v for_o so_o much_o damage_n for_o beat_v the_o husband_n and_o so_o much_o for_o beat_v of_o the_o wife_n the_o court_n say_v upon_o a_o motion_n to_o arrest_v the_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v release_v the_o damage_n for_o beat_v of_o himself_o and_o take_v judgement_n for_o the_o other_o the_o king_n versus_fw-la mead._n a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 2._o which_o restrain_v non_fw-fr conformist_n minister_n from_o inhabit_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o any_o city_n town_n corporate_a or_o burrough_n that_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o the_o place_n of_o his_o habitation_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o london_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o london_n send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n which_o not_o be_v in_o the_o record_n the_o judge_n be_v not_o to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o last_o word_n of_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n shall_v be_v refer_v only_o to_o burrough_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n restrain_v they_o from_o dwell_v in_o corporation_n etc._n etc._n though_o such_o corporation_n as_o send_v no_o burgess_n second_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o town_n where_o the_o defendant_n dwell_v be_v within_o five_o mile_n but_o not_o that_o the_o place_n of_o his_o habitation_n in_o that_o town_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o may_v he_o intend_v to_o be_v more_o remote_a three_o there_o want_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 30_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n memorandum_n this_o term_n sir_n richard_n rainsford_n be_v remove_v and_o sir_n william_n scroggs_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench._n
the_o suit_n against_o one_o alone_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v as_o in_o a_o assize_n for_o a_o rent-charge_n all_o the_o ter-tenant_n be_v to_o be_v name_v and_o here_o the_o party_n have_v a_o election_n to_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n and_o if_o so_o be_v must_v have_v name_v all_o that_o have_v be_v chargeable_a curia_fw-la it_o be_v true_a in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o abatement_n but_o perhaps_o their_o law_n and_o course_n be_v otherwise_o and_o here_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o may_v proceed_v according_a to_o their_o own_o rule_n or_o if_o not_o you_o may_v have_v a_o appeal_n whereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o certiorari_fw-la for_o the_o body_n of_o j._n s._n who_o have_v be_v imprison_v for_o not_o pay_v of_o a_o fine_a of_o 20_o l_o set_v at_o the_o quarter_n session_n the_o return_n be_v that_o he_o be_v constable_n and_o demand_v by_o the_o court_n to_o present_v a_o highway_n which_o be_v swear_v before_o he_o by_o two_o witness_n to_o be_v out_o of_o repair_n say_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o will_v not_o present_v it_o for_o which_o and_o certain_a other_o contemptuous_a word_n the_o fine_a be_v set_v the_o counsel_n for_o the_o prisoner_n move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v file_v which_o be_v do_v the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o well_o set_v for_o constable_n be_v to_o present_v upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n and_o the_o two_o witness_n shall_v have_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o grand_a jury_n for_o the_o constable_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o present_v upon_o their_o testimony_n this_o court_n be_v to_o judge_v of_o their_o fine_n whether_o without_o cause_n or_o to_o mitigate_v they_o when_o excessive_o impose_v and_o for_o the_o contemptuous_a word_n the_o return_n be_v ill_a because_o not_o express_v what_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v pray_v that_o the_o return_n may_v be_v amend_v for_o he_o have_v speak_v opprobious_a word_n but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v after_o the_o file_v and_o so_o the_o party_n be_v discharge_v anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o order_n of_o session_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n child_n first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o parish_n second_o it_o be_v to_o allow_v so_o much_o weekly_n until_o the_o child_n be_v eight_o year_n of_o age_n whereas_o the_o statute_n give_v power_n to_o make_v a_o weekly_a allowance_n while_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a three_o the_o order_n be_v at_o eight_o year_n old_a to_o pay_v 5_o l_o for_o the_o bind_v of_o it_o out_o but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o quash_n it_o for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v imply_v by_o say_v it_o will_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n that_o it_o be_v bear_v there_o and_o it_o be_v apparent_a it_o will_v continue_v chargeable_a for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o appoint_v the_o allowance_n and_o they_o may_v order_n 5_o l_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o end_n sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v set_v but_o a_o weekly_a allowance_n and_o the_o court_n say_v they_o must_v show_v that_o respect_n to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o serve_v the_o country_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n as_o not_o too_o nice_o to_o examine_v their_o order_n anonymus_fw-la error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o the_o action_n be_v for_o word_n which_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v lay_v thus_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v quidam_fw-la j._n s._n which_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n name_v innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v etc._n etc._n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o averment_n that_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o there_o may_v be_v more_o of_o the_o name_n but_o holt_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v help_v that_o fault_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o rebotham_n and_o venlecke_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 378._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o oath_n before_o a_o judge_n upon_o certain_a article_n exhibit_v for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o scandalize_v he_o say_v he_o make_v a_o false_a oath_n innuendo_fw-la the_o say_a oath_n before_o the_o judge_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o innuendo_fw-la be_v sufficient_a to_o ascertain_v what_o oath_n be_v mean_v but_o the_o court_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n and_o say_v that_o not_o say_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bring_v that_o in_o by_o a_o innuendo_fw-la which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v aver_v and_o it_o be_v the_o worse_o because_o it_o be_v say_a quidam_fw-la j.s._n which_o import_v another_o person_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n anonymus_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o ireland_n in_o a_o prohibition_n where_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o he_o have_v prosecute_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n after_o the_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n assess_v to_o 100_o l_o and_o 6_o d_o pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custagiis_fw-la and_o now_o the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o judgement_n give_v which_o be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la per_fw-la juratores_fw-la assess_v ad_fw-la 100_o l_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custagiis_fw-la de_fw-la incremento_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o adjudicat_fw-la '_o 20_o l_o omit_v the_o 6_o d_o cost_v give_v by_o the_o jury_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la in_o the_o judgement_n include_v all_o and_o the_o say_v 100_o l_o be_v but_o a_o miscomputation_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la postea_fw-la hill_n 33_o &_o 34_o car._n 2._o how_o versus_fw-la whitfield_n a_o fine_a of_o certain_a land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_v for_o 80_o year_n with_o power_n to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o assign_v to_o let_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n after_o several_a mean_a assignment_n the_o assignee_n of_o a_o executor_n of_o a_o assignee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n which_o in_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o say_a land_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la reserve_v proinde_fw-la six_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o find_v that_o six_o shilling_n be_v the_o ancient_a yearly_a rent_n for_o the_o land_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o a_o assignee_n after_o so_o many_o remove_n may_v execute_v this_o power_n for_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o a_o interest_n and_o annex_v to_o the_o estate_n though_o to_o be_v construe_v strict_o but_o in_o regard_n the_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o the_o land_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la reserve_v proinde_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o case_n the_o reservation_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v for_o the_o whole_a land_n than_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v for_o this_o and_o upon_o that_o they_o doubt_v et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n be_v quash_v for_o want_v of_o addition_n for_o the_o court_n say_v no_o process_n ought_v to_o go_v out_o thereupon_o because_o the_o party_n can_v be_v outlaw_v anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o return_n be_v that_o the_o party_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o excom_n '_o cap_n '_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v discharge_v because_o upon_o search_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n have_v not_o be_v enrol_v in_o this_o court_n for_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o of_o the_o queen_n though_o the_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o they_o can_v discharge_v he_o upon_o a_o motion_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o plead_v this_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v say_v the_o course_n have_v be_v both_o way_n vid._n parker_n case_n 3_o cro._n 553._o but_o the_o party_n be_v afterward_o discharge_v ut_fw-la opinor_fw-la herne_n versus_fw-la brown_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o libel_n set_v out_o that_o a_o tax_n have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o repair_v of_o a_o church_n where_o the_o defendant_n inhabit_v and_o be_v to_o make_v he_o pay_v his_o proportion_n to_o which_o they_o require_v his_o answer_n viz._n whether_o he_o have_v pay_v etc._n etc._n the_o suggestion_n be_v that_o the_o party_n have_v tender_v his_o answer_n but_o the_o court_n have_v refuse_v it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o oath_n and_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n
tail_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o first_o conveyance_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n until_o the_o release_n of_o b._n the_o fee_n be_v not_o execute_v in_o b._n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o jointure_n and_o so_o the_o plight_v and_o condition_n of_o the_o estate_n alter_v by_o matter_n subsequent_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o contingent_a remainder_n destroy_v the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o destroy_v the_o remainder_n for_o they_o say_v to_o some_o purpose_n the_o fee_n be_v execute_v before_o the_o release_n a._n vid._n 1_o inst_z 184._o a._n for_o if_o the_o joynt-tenant_n have_v join_v in_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n a_o action_n of_o waste_v will_v he_o against_o the_o lessee_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o person_n who_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o pray_v to_o have_v bail_n take_v unless_o a_o indictment_n be_v find_v against_o she_o this_o term_n according_a to_o the_o new_a act_n of_o 31_o car._n 2._o for_o habeas_fw-la corpus_n the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o which_o will_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o act_n must_v pray_v it_o before_o the_o first_o week_n of_o the_o term_n expire_v but_o in_o regard_n it_o appear_v that_o she_o have_v pray_v it_o before_o by_o her_o counsel_n and_o her_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v take_v out_o in_o time_n the_o court_n say_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v save_v to_o she_o for_o the_o prayer_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v make_v in_o person_n but_o mr._n c._n g._n be_v refuse_v the_o advantage_n he_o have_v omit_v to_o make_v the_o prayer_n during_o the_o first_o week_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o counsel_n sir_n robert_n peytons_n case_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la from_o the_o tower_n his_o counsel_n press_v much_o to_o have_v the_o return_v file_v suppose_v that_o he_o will_v be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o court_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshalsey_n but_o the_o court_n order_v the_o return_n to_o be_v file_v and_o notwithstanding_o remand_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n as_o they_o say_v they_o may_v do_v the_o king_n versus_fw-la plume_n ant_n hill_n 29_o &_o 30_o car._n 2._o the_o case_n be_v speak_v to_o again_o upon_o the_o demurrer_n to_o the_o indictment_n for_o use_v of_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o fruiterer_n contra_fw-la 5_o eliz._n not_o have_v be_v bind_v a_o apprentice_n scroggs_n chief_a justice_n and_o dolben_n incline_v to_o the_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mystery_n within_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v great_a art_n in_o choose_v the_o time_n to_o gather_v and_o preserve_v their_o fruit._n and_o that_o the_o cause_n deserve_v the_o more_o consideration_n for_o that_o the_o fruiterer_n be_v a_o ancient_a corporation_n in_o london_n viz._n from_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 4._o also_o a_o barber_n upholster_n and_o late_o a_o coachmaker_n rule_v to_o be_v within_o the_o act._n jones_n and_o pemberton_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o make_v every_o one_o that_o sell_v fruit_n by_o the_o penny_n within_o the_o act_n and_o majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la will_v make_v no_o odds_o sure_o since_o the_o 5_o of_o eliz._n there_o will_v have_v be_v some_o prosecution_n by_o the_o company_n of_o fruiterer_n in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o will_v have_v lie_v brewer_n and_o baker_n require_v skill_n and_o yet_o not_o within_o the_o act._n but_o the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o deliver_v their_o positive_a opinion_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la reve_n versus_fw-la cropley_n a_fw-la indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v for_o 20_o l_o as_o executor_n to_o william_n burrough_n for_o so_o much_o of_o the_o say_v william_n money_n have_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o life_n time_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n the_o plaintiff_n not_o be_v provide_v to_o prove_v the_o debt_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o judgement_n the_o jury_n find_v but_o two_o penny_n damage_n ventris_n move_v to_o set_v aside_o this_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o oblige_v in_o this_o action_n to_o prove_v the_o debt_n at_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n 2_o cro._n 220._o in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o good_n the_o property_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v upon_o the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n after_o judgement_n sur_fw-fr nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la for_o say_v the_o court_n if_o he_o shall_v fail_v thereof_o it_o will_v be_v in_o destruction_n of_o the_o first_o judgement_n vid._n yelv._n 152_o curia_n this_o be_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o lie_v in_o damage_n the_o debt_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o so_o let_v it_o stand_v note_v if_o a_o verdict_n be_v for_o 30_o l_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la ad_fw-la 32_o l_o this_o surplus_n will_v do_v no_o hurt_n because_o it_o be_v damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la jones_n 171._o cook_n versus_fw-la fountain_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o title_n of_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n with_o power_n to_o enter_v for_o non_fw-fr payment_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantor_n be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v object_v against_o he_o that_o in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n the_o grantor_n covenant_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o that_o the_o executor_n be_v oblige_v be_v no_o competent_a witness_n against_o which_o it_o be_v much_o insist_v upon_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o this_o covenant_n annex_v to_o a_o real_a estate_n will_v not_o bind_v the_o executor_n but_o only_o the_o heir_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o it_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o defendant_n mention_v a_o bill_n of_o exception_n and_o the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o it_o will_v lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n so_o they_o wave_v it_o and_o show_v that_o the_o executor_n have_v full_o administer_v the_o inventory_n but_o they_o give_v a_o further_a charge_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n and_o so_o that_o witness_n be_v set_v aside_o termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 32_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o keep_v a_o stage-coach_n and_o get_v his_o livelihood_n by_o carry_v of_o passenger_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v such_o scandalous_a word_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o so_o reflect_v upon_o he_o and_o render_v he_o so_o ridiculous_a that_o no_o body_n will_v ride_v in_o his_o coach_n and_o he_o thereby_o lose_v his_o customer_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o case_n be_v cite_v of_o one_o bodingly_n 14_o car._n 2._o c._n b._n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o innkeeper_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v present_v his_o wife_n at_o a_o leet_n for_o a_o scold_n and_o that_o such_o and_o such_o guest_n in_o particular_a have_v absent_v from_o his_o house_n upon_o it_o and_o after_o verdict_n he_o have_v judgement_n but_o the_o court_n here_o say_v that_o the_o case_n differ_v for_o that_o quality_n of_o the_o wife_n may_v make_v the_o house_n troublesome_a to_o the_o guest_n but_o a_o stage_n coachman_n can_v receive_v no_o probable_a prejudice_n in_o his_o trade_n by_o defame_v of_o his_o wife_n or_o at_o the_o least_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v declare_v what_o customer_n he_o have_v lose_v in_o particular_a and_o therefore_o they_o order_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nils_n capiat_fw-la per_fw-la biliam_fw-la anger_n versus_fw-la brewer_n in_o a_o attachment_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o proceed_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n after_o the_o prohibition_n deliver_v after_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o 100_o l_o damage_n give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n where_o the_o defendant_n prosecute_v since_o the_o prohibition_n deliver_v and_o so_o if_o issue_n have_v be_v take_v upon_o non_fw-la prosecut_fw-la '_o fuit_fw-la post_fw-la deliberate_a '_o brevis_fw-la whence_o shall_v the_o venue_n have_v come_v but_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o in_o all_o the_o precedent_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o declaration_n there_o be_v no_o place_n find_v mention_v
give_v pro_fw-la quer._n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 34_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n clayton_n versus_fw-la gillam_n in_o trespass_n for_o break_v and_o enter_v of_o his_o close_n and_o feed_v etc._n etc._n and_o lay_v thereon_o certain_a piece_n of_o timber_n etc._n etc._n et_fw-la continuando_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o one_o of_o the_o trespass_n viz._n the_o lay_n of_o timber_n can_v not_o be_v with_o a_o continuando_fw-la but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o continuando_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o shall_v be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o trespass_n which_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v with_o a_o continuando_fw-la but_o if_o the_o continuando_fw-la have_v be_v express_o lay_v for_o that_o trespass_n all_o will_v have_v be_v naught_o as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n between_o letchford_n and_o elliot_n 16_o car._n 2._o the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n versus_fw-la cradock_n in_o a_o action_n of_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la for_o say_v that_o the_o earl_n be_v a_o traitor_n etc._n etc._n the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o london_n where_o the_o word_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v speak_v it_o be_v move_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o venue_n may_v be_v change_v into_o some_o other_o country_n and_o affidavit_n be_v read_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o city_n and_o a_o intimacy_n with_o the_o present_a sheriff_n so_o that_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o expect_v a_o indifferent_a trial_n there_o and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n do_v think_v fit_a to_o take_v the_o cause_n out_o of_o london_n and_o give_v the_o earl_n the_o election_n of_o any_o other_o county_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o try_v it_o elsewhere_o and_o will_v rather_o let_v the_o action_n fall_v curtis_n versus_fw-la inman_n in_o debt_n for_o the_o penalty_n forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n for_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o grocer_n have_v not_o be_v bind_v a_o apprentice_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o in_o this_o court_n because_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 4._o enact_n that_o action_n popular_a shall_v be_v bring_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n of_o the_o peace_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o case_n be_v cite_v which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n hill_n 20_o &_o 21_o car._n 2._o between_o barn_n and_o hughes_n which_o see_v before_o that_o such_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o in_o this_o case_n say_v they_o will_v hear_v argument_n the_o earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n versus_fw-la graham_n &_o al._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v conspire_v to_o indict_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n do_v sollicit_v one_o wilkinson_n and_o endeavour_v to_o suborn_v he_o to_o give_v false_a testimony_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o a_o indictment_n be_v offer_v at_o the_o session_n at_o the_o old_a bailie_n in_o london_n by_o the_o defendant_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_a conspiracy_n which_o indictment_n the_o grand_a jury_n there_o find_v ignoramus_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o whereas_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v in_o the_o declaration_n allege_v to_o be_v in_o london_n that_o the_o court_n will_v change_v the_o venue_n and_o a_o affidavit_fw-la of_o the_o defendant_n be_v produce_v that_o the_o conspiracy_n allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o be_v in_o surry_n and_o not_o in_o london_n note_v wilkinson_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suppose_a conspiracy_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o affidavit_n be_v produce_v likewise_o to_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v such_o interest_n with_o the_o present_a sheriff_n of_o london_n that_o a_o indifferent_a jury_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v return_v and_o that_o several_a person_n name_v to_o be_v material_a witness_n for_o the_o defendant_n dare_v not_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n if_o it_o be_v in_o london_n for_o fear_n of_o their_o life_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v be_v so_o affront_v and_o abuse_v when_o they_o be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o before_o mentied_a indictment_n at_o the_o old_a bailie_n and_o several_a other_o matter_n be_v allege_v but_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o by_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o earl_n that_o first_o the_o venue_n use_v not_o to_o be_v change_v in_o case_n of_o a_o peer_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o comites_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o travel_v into_o another_o county_n to_o try_v his_o case_n as_o a_o common_a person_n second_o that_o the_o present_a case_n be_v local_a viz_o the_o prefer_v the_o indictment_n at_o the_o old_a bailie_n and_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v in_o two_o county_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o election_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o either_o 7_o co._n bulwer_n case_n but_o the_o court_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v satisfy_v that_o no_o indifferent_a trial_n can_v be_v have_v in_o london_n they_o remember_v they_o be_v affront_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o old_a bailie_n upon_o the_o before_o mention_v indictment_n and_o they_o resolve_v that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o venue_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o peer_n as_o it_o have_v be_v do_v about_o six_o year_n since_o in_o a_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n in_o this_o court._n and_o also_o they_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n here_o be_v transitory_a viz._n the_o conspire_v and_o that_o the_o prefer_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v but_o in_o aggravation_n of_o damage_n and_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v although_o none_o have_v be_v offer_v or_o if_o prefer_v by_o other_o person_n than_o the_o conspirator_n it_o be_v true_a when_o the_o matter_n arise_v in_o several_a plate_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v election_n but_o if_o there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v no_o indifferent_a trial_n in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v lay_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o this_o court_n to_o change_v the_o venue_n but_o the_o court_n say_v they_o will_v not_o confine_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o surry_n if_o he_o can_v show_v they_o cause_n that_o that_o be_v not_o a_o indifferent_a county_n vid._n 42_o ed._n 3._o 14._o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 34_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n denison_n versus_fw-la ralphson_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v promise_n to_o deliver_v to_o he_o ten_o pot_n of_o good_a and_o merchandizable_a pot_n ash_n and_o that_o not_o regard_v his_o promise_n and_o to_o defraud_v he_o he_o deliver_v he_o ten_o pot_n of_o ash_n not_o merchandizable_a but_o mix_v with_o dirt_n etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v also_o that_o pro_fw-la quadam_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la summa_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n vendidit_fw-la to_o the_o plaintiff_n ten_o other_o pot_n of_o ash_n warrantizando_n etc._n etc._n that_o they_o be_v good_a and_o merchandizable_a and_o that_o he_o deliver_v they_o bad_a and_o not_o merchandizable_a know_v they_o to_o be_v naught_o and_o to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o sanders_n that_o here_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n of_o several_a nature_n put_v into_o one_o declaration_n and_o they_o require_v several_a plea_n viz._n non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o not_o guilty_a and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v join_v thompson_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n cite_v a_o case_n between_o matthews_n and_o hoskin_n a_o action_n against_o a_o common_a carrier_n and_o declare_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o deliver_v the_o good_n and_o declare_v also_o in_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n upon_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o after_o verdict_n upon_o motion_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n the_o action_n be_v adjudge_v well_o bring_v 16_o and_o 17_o car._n 2._o hill_n in_o this_o court._n so_o a_o action_n against_o one_o for_o twenty_o shilling_n upon_o the_o hire_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o declare_v further_o that_o he_o abuse_v he_o and_o hold_v good_a curia_fw-la those_o case_n be_v after_o verdict_n cause_n upon_o contract_n which_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o cause_n upon_o a_o tort_n can_v be_v join_v for_o they_o do_v not_o only_o require_v several_a plea_n but_o there_o be_v several_a process_n the_o one_o summons_n attachment_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o attachment_n etc._n etc._n these_o upon_o the_o contract_n lie_v for_o and_o against_o executor_n the_o other_o not_o but_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v both_o upon_o the_o contract_n viz._n that_o
at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n and_o so_o the_o say_a defendant_n break_v the_o covenant_n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n 300_o l_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n cale_n in_o his_o life-time_n do_v demolish_v the_o three_o house_n demise_v and_o upon_o the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o stand_v do_v erect_v three_o new_a house_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n which_o during_o the_o term_n be_v keep_v well_o repair_v and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n leave_v in_o good_a repair_n and_o so_o yield_v up_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n aforesaid_a &_o de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o not_o repair_v the_o pavement_n traverse_v that_o also_o and_o the_o like_a as_o to_o repair_n of_o tile_n and_o wall_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o to_o the_o not_o repair_v of_o one_o house_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v and_o deliver_v it_o up_o well_o repair_v demur_n to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n which_o demurrer_n come_v to_o be_v argue_v this_o term_n and_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v upon_o this_o covenant_n whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v oblige_v only_o to_o build_v three_o house_n and_o have_v build_v one_o more_o whether_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o to_o repair_v and_o deliver_v up_o that_o house_n well_o repair_v as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v build_v and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o covenant_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o other_o house_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o three_o which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v build_v for_o in_o the_o last_o covenant_n which_o be_v to_o deliver_v up_o well_o repair_v it_o be_v dicta_fw-la premissa_fw-la ac_fw-la domos_fw-la &_o edificia_fw-la superinde_n fore_o erect_v which_o be_v general_a and_o it_o be_v the_o rather_o so_o to_o be_v take_v because_o in_o the_o first_o covenant_n for_o keep_v in_o repair_n during_o the_o term_n it_o be_v the_o house_n agree_v to_o be_v build_v which_o word_n agree_v to_o be_v build_v be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o last_o covenant_n which_o the_o court_n take_v to_o be_v a_o distinct_a covenant_n rokeby_n doubt_v it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v all_o as_o one_o covenant_n and_o so_o all_o the_o subsequent_a matter_n concern_v leave_v the_o house_n well_o repair_v shall_v be_v restrain_v and_o understand_v of_o those_o agree_v to_o be_v build_v but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v also_o object_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n that_o dowse_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o a_o assignee_n in_o this_o case_n to_o bring_v covenant_n for_o that_o the_o term_n in_o the_o reversion_n be_v devise_v to_o he_o for_o life_n only_o and_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n then_o to_o his_o first_o son_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o devise_v of_o the_o term_n to_o he_o pass_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o a_o executory_a devise_n welbie_n versus_fw-la phillips_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v the_o 25_o of_o march_n anno_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la jac._n 4._o of_o one_o message_n to_o hold_v from_o thenceforth_o quamdiu_fw-la ambabus_fw-la partibus_fw-la placeret_fw-la yield_v 10_o l_o rend_v quarterly_a and_o aver_v that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a demise_n and_o continue_v possess_v of_o the_o premise_n till_o christmas_n than_o next_o follow_v and_o for_o 50_o s_o a_o quarter_n rend_v end_v at_o the_o say_v christmas_n day_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o so_o lay_v two_o several_a other_o demise_n of_o two_o other_o house_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n under_o the_o same_o rent_n and_o demand_v a_o quarter_n rend_v upon_o each_o at_o christmas_n aforesaid_a in_o all_o 7_o l_o 10_o s_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o pay_v which_o he_o lay_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 5_o l_o the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o this_o declaration_n for_o that_o he_o sue_v for_o a_o quarter_n rend_v upon_o each_o demise_n end_v at_o christmas_n whereas_o there_o be_v two_o quarter_n incur_v before_o which_o he_o do_v not_o show_v be_v pay_v and_o so_o sue_v for_o less_o than_o upon_o his_o own_o show_v appear_v to_o be_v due_a and_o the_o case_n of_o baily_n and_o offord_n 3_o cro._n be_v cite_v where_o upon_o a_o demise_n render_v 31_o s_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o michaelmas_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o 15_o s_z and_z 6_o d_o due_a for_o a_o year_n rend_v end_v at_o our_o lady_n day_n and_o hold_v naught_o because_o he_o demand_v but_o 15_o s_o and_o 6_o d_o and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n rend_v be_v satisfy_v and_o the_o case_n of_o clothworthy_a in_o 3_o cro._n where_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v the_o arrear_n incur_v at_o michaelmas_n 3_o car._n 1._o and_o bring_v his_o writ_n the_o 16_o of_o april_n 4_o car._n 1._o and_o say_v in_o that_o case_n by_o maynard_n that_o a_o man_n can_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o part_n of_o a_o debt_n without_o he_o show_v the_o rest_n satisfy_v vide_fw-la 2_o cro._n 499._o but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v this_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n cite_v for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n of_o baily_n the_o whole_a year_n rent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v due_a and_o yet_o demand_v but_o half_a a_o year_n and_o for_o the_o case_n of_o clothworthy_a there_o the_o judgement_n as_o appear_v by_o 3_o cro._n and_o ro._n abr._n 1_o part_n 229._o be_v that_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o arrear_n before_o the_o writ_n and_o pend_v the_o writ_n whereas_o he_o demand_v the_o arrear_n but_o to_o michaelmas_n before_o the_o writ_n bring_v and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v for_o more_o than_o be_v demand_v but_o in_o this_o case_n every_o quarter_n rent_n be_v a_o several_a debt_n and_o distinct_a action_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o each_o quarter_n rent_n and_o so_o not_o like_a debt_n bring_v for_o part_n of_o the_o money_n upon_o a_o bond_n or_o contract_n vide_fw-la for_o this_o 7_o h._n 6._o 26._o a._n allen_n 57_o noy_n rep._n 45._o chase_n versus_fw-la sir_n james_n etheridge_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n have_v take_v out_o a_o original_a and_o deliver_v a_o declaration_n which_o the_o defendant_n upon_o search_v for_o the_o instruction_n give_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o cursitor_n find_v differ_v in_o divers_a material_a thing_n from_o the_o original_a and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o speak_v within_o two_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n suspect_v some_o miscarriage_n have_v be_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n as_o he_o conceive_v do_v rely_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n know_v the_o fact_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v the_o statute_n he_o find_v that_o he_o have_v mistake_v his_o original_a and_o upon_o that_o petition_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n for_o another_o original_a that_o shall_v warrant_v the_o declaration_n deliver_v and_o have_v it_o grant_v and_o file_v in_o court_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n move_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o show_v the_o whole_a matter_n upon_o which_o they_o set_v aside_o the_o order_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o order_v a_o original_a to_o be_v take_v out_o according_a to_o the_o first_o instruction_n give_v to_o the_o cursitor_n and_o now_o the_o court_n be_v move_v here_o that_o the_o last_o original_a may_v be_v file_v and_o so_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o court_n for_o that_o take_v out_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v undue_o take_v out_o whitaker_n versus_fw-la thoroughgood_n benjaminus_n thoroughgood_n mil._n attach_v fuit_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la de_fw-la privilegio_fw-la è_fw-la cur._n hic_fw-la emanen_fw-la ad_fw-la respond_v edwardo_n whitaker_n gen._n un_fw-fr attorn_a cur._n domini_fw-la &_o domine_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n juxta_fw-la libertat_fw-la &_o privileg_n ejusdem_fw-la cur._n pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la attorn_a &_o aliis_fw-la ministris_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la banco_n a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la memoria_fw-la usitat_fw-la &_o approbat_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la cur._n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o declare_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la in_o a_o action_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n make_v a_o warrant_n direct_v to_o the_o constable_n charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o be_v outlaw_v of_o high-treason_n ubi_fw-la re_fw-la vera_fw-la etc._n etc._n
it_o can_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o record_n but_o that_o the_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o action_n whereas_o here_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o matter_n at_o large_a set_v forth_o in_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o merit_n of_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v good_a in_o this_o case_n but_o they_o take_v the_o case_n of_o putt_n and_o royston_n to_o be_v a_o case_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o though_o the_o issue_n be_v general_n yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o averment_n which_o in_o every_o such_o plea_n there_o must_v be_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o here_o it_o do_v upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v to_o the_o former_a by_o mistake_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o action_n the_o averment_n may_v be_v traverse_v therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o case_n adjudge_v and_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n leave_v be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o speak_v further_o to_o the_o case_n the_o next_o term._n the_o earl_n of_o montague_n versus_fw-la the_o lord_n preston_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o the_o king_n wardrobe_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v he_o a_o patent_n to_o hold_v the_o say_a office_n for_o life_n recite_v a_o former_a grant_v thereof_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o that_o grant_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n by_o colour_n of_o a_o patent_n grant_v to_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o office_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o have_v deprive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o whole_a benefit_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o come_v to_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n this_o term_n and_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n patent_n have_v recite_v a_o former_a grant_n that_o they_o must_v prove_v that_o grant_v to_o have_v be_v surrender_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o they_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o recital_n they_o must_v admit_v all_o that_o be_v recite_v as_o well_o the_o surrender_n as_o the_o grant_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n then_o the_o defendant_n produce_v the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n patent_n and_o this_o the_o court_n hold_v will_v put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v a_o surrender_n and_o a_o surrender_n be_v show_v in_o evidence_n according_o note_v it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o action_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v every_o particular_a sum_n receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a evidence_n for_o the_o damage_n to_o show_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n communibus_fw-la annis_fw-la anonymus_fw-la after_o a_o extent_n upon_o a_o statute_n and_o a_o liberate_n out_o of_o this_o court_n the_o writ_n be_v habere_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o terr'_fw-it &_o tenementa_fw-la instead_o of_o liberari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o amend_v the_o word_n habere_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o make_v it_o liberari_fw-la and_o after_o divers_a motion_n the_o court_n order_v the_o amendment_n to_o be_v according_o because_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n 8_o co._n 157._o a._n 1_o cro._n 709._o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la inquirat_fw-la instead_o of_o inquirant_fw-la and_o it_o be_v amend_v vid._n the_o case_n of_o walker_n and_o riches_n 3_o cro._n 162._o and_o the_o case_n of_o keer_n and_o guyn_n hob._n 90._o but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o roll_n be_v wrong_v in_o a_o very_a material_a thing_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o the_o elegit_fw-la the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o defendant_n anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n recover_v in_o the_o hundred_o court_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v admit_v to_o wage_v his_o law_n though_o at_o first_o the_o court_n doubt_v vid._n mo._n 276._o for_o a_o wager_n of_o law_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o a_o amercement_n in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr note_v when_o the_o defendant_n have_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o book_n before_o he_o be_v swear_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o he_o may_v be_v nonsuited_a the_o defendant_n be_v to_o bring_v his_o compurgator_n but_o they_o may_v be_v less_o than_o eleven_o and_o they_o be_v swear_v de_fw-la credulitate_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o break_v my_o house_n like_o a_o thief_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o word_n not_o to_o be_v actionable_a anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o say_v he_o be_v a_o clipper_n and_o coiner_n after_o verdict_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n do_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o clip_v and_o coin_v of_o money_n and_o clip_v and_o coin_v may_v be_v apply_v to_o many_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o word_n to_o be_v actionable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o strong_a intendment_n and_o such_o word_n be_v understand_v by_o those_o that_o hear_v they_o to_o mean_v clip_v and_o coin_v of_o money_n anonymus_fw-la a_o attorney_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o cheat_a knave_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o attorney_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o his_o profession_n and_o the_o word_n do_v not_o necessary_o relate_v to_o his_o practice_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o attorney_n show_v plain_o that_o cheat_a knave_n have_v reference_n to_o that_o anonymus_fw-la upon_o a_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o solicitor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o also_o be_v a_o attorney_n have_v write_v two_o letter_n to_o two_o of_o the_o jury_n before_o the_o trial_n importune_v they_o to_o appear_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o hardship_n that_o his_o client_n have_v suffer_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o how_o he_o have_v verdict_n for_o his_o title_n the_o court_n set_v aside_o the_o trial_n for_o this_o cause_n and_o commit_v the_o solicitor_n to_o the_o fleet_n for_o this_o misdemeanour_n be_v embrace_v of_o a_o jury_n and_o before_o his_o discharge_n make_v he_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o party_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o trial._n precious_a versus_fw-la robinson_n the_o cause_n be_v at_o issue_n in_o hillary_n term_n last_o a_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v and_o a_o jury_n return_v upon_o it_o and_o in_o easter_n term_n after_o another_o venire_fw-la be_v award_v and_o a_o trial_n be_v by_o a_o jury_n return_v upon_o the_o two_o venire_n upon_o this_o the_o court_n set_v aside_o the_o verdict_n for_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n for_o the_o two_o venire_n so_o all_o the_o proceed_n thereupon_o be_v void_a and_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o car._n 2._o cook_n versus_fw-la romney_n a_o action_n of_o covenant_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la teneat_fw-la conventionem_fw-la instead_o of_o teneant_fw-la and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v teneant_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o false_a latin_a in_o a_o original_a can_v not_o be_v amend_v as_o hos_fw-la breve_fw-la for_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la so_o in_o waste_n destrictionem_fw-la for_o destructionem_fw-la blackamore_n case_n 8_o co._n but_o the_o court_n grant_v the_o motion_n and_o order_v the_o amendment_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o late_a day_n it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o case_n of_o a_o word_n mistake_v in_o a_o original_a as_o in_o ejectment_n divisit_fw-la for_o dimisit_fw-la vid._n in_o blackamore_n case_n the_o like_a 159._o b._n imaginavit_fw-la for_o imaginatus_fw-la est_fw-la be_v amend_v anonymus_fw-la in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o a_o mare_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o mare_n be_v say_v ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v pretii_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la
non_fw-la habet_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la tenetur_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la respondere_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o replicaconis_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la idem_fw-la samuel_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o juditha_n ab_fw-la accone_fw-it sva_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o habend_v '_o praecludatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la predict_v '_o juditha_n ex_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sufficien_fw-fr '_o demurrer_n joynder_n in_o demurrer_n materiam_fw-la in_fw-la lege_fw-la ad_fw-la acconem_fw-la svam_fw-la predict_v '_o versus_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o samuel_n '_o habend_v '_o manutenend_n '_o superius_fw-la replicando_fw-la allegavit_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsa_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la materiam_fw-la idem_fw-la samuel_n non_fw-la dedic_fw-la '_o nec_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la aliqualit_fw-la '_o respond_v '_o say_v verificacon_n '_o ill_n '_o admittere_fw-la omnino_fw-la recusat_fw-la ut_fw-la prius_fw-la pet_n '_o judicium_fw-la &_o debitum_fw-la suum_fw-la predict_v '_o unacum_fw-la dampnis_fw-la suis_fw-la occone_fw-it detenconis_fw-la debiti_fw-la ill_a '_o sibi_fw-la adjudicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quia_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la se_fw-la advisare_fw-la volunt_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la priusquam_fw-la judicium_fw-la inde_fw-la reddant_fw-la dies_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la partibus_fw-la predict_v '_o hic_fw-la usque_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la in_o quindecim_fw-la dies_fw-la de_fw-la audiendo_fw-la inde_fw-la judicio_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la justice_n '_o hic_fw-la inde_fw-la nondum_fw-la etc._n etc._n judith_n hanson_n versus_fw-la liversedge_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v the_o award_n of_o two_o arbitrator_n in_o write_v or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o award_n she_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o scandalous_a word_n and_o that_o the_o arbitrator_n do_v make_v declare_v and_o publish_v their_o award_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v viz._n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 12_o guinea_n and_o all_o such_o money_n as_o she_o have_v expend_v circa_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la placiti_fw-la predict_v '_o and_o that_o the_o party_n shall_v give_v mutual_a releases_z of_o all_o matter_n to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n and_o say_v that_o she_o lay_v out_o in_o the_o say_a suit_n 11_o l_o 7_o s_o and_o demand_v the_o say_v sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o protestando_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v she_o the_o 11_o l_o 7_o s_o dicit_fw-la in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v the_o 12_o guinea_n award_v as_o aforesaid_a &_o hoc_fw-la parat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verificare_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o pemberton_n for_o the_o defendant_n say_v first_o this_o award_n as_o set_v forth_o appear_v to_o be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n expend_v circa_fw-la placit_fw-la '_o praed_fw-we '_o and_o the_o award_n do_v not_o mention_v any_o suit_n before_o and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o her_o inducement_n say_v that_o she_o have_v a_o action_n for_o word_n against_o the_o defendant_n then_o depend_v that_o will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o that_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o award_n but_o the_o award_n in_o the_o form_n as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o be_v unintelligible_a there_o be_v no_o suit_n mention_v before_o to_o refer_v placit_fw-la '_o predict_v '_o unto_o second_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o award_v payment_n of_o the_o charge_n in_o such_o a_o suit_n it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a what_o the_o sum_n will_v amount_v to_o three_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o cause_n of_o action_n in_o the_o action_n that_o be_v mention_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o slander_n and_o so_o be_v spigurnell_n case_n in_o siderfin_n one_a part_n 12._o curia_fw-la as_o to_o the_o first_o if_o the_o award_n be_v in_o write_v in_o such_o form_n of_o expression_n it_o can_v not_o be_v good_a but_o he_o which_o set_v forth_o a_o award_n by_o parol_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o word_n for_o the_o precise_a word_n may_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o prove_v but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v award_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_o show_v that_o this_o award_n be_v make_v concern_v that_o action_n of_o slander_n for_o the_o second_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a for_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n when_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v what_o be_v lay_v out_o in_o that_o suit_n as_o in_o 1_o roll._n abr._n 251._o beale_n and_o beale_n and_o in_o the_o 3_o cro._n 383._o to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o such_o a_o voyage_n hold_v a_o good_a award_n three_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o show_v that_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o action_n for_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o they_o have_v power_n to_o award_v charge_n thereupon_o though_o in_o point_n of_o law_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o party_n have_v make_v the_o arbitrator_n their_o judge_n and_o the_o court_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o opinion_n report_a by_o syderfin_n in_o spigurnell_n case_n and_o say_v he_o be_v then_o a_o young_a reporter_n whereupon_o judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer_n '_o major_a &_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la guldeford_n versus_fw-la clarke_n surrey_n '_o ss_z johannes_n clarke_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr guldeford_n '_o prescription_n debt_n upon_o a_o by_o law_n make_v by_o a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o dyer_n sum_n '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o majori_fw-la &_o probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la guldeford_n '_o in_o com'_n surrey_n '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la eye_n viginti_fw-la libras_fw-la legalis_fw-la monet_fw-la '_o angl_n '_o quas_fw-la eye_n debet_fw-la &_o injust_a detinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la inde_fw-la iidem_fw-la major_n &_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la guldeford_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o per_fw-la henr_n '_o dyve_v attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la predict_v '_o villa_n the_o guldeford_n '_o in_o dicto_fw-la com'_v surrey_n '_o est_fw-la antiqua_fw-la villa_n quodque_fw-la probi_fw-la homines_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la à_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarij_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la fuer_n '_o villa_n antiqua_fw-la villa_n &_o adhuc_fw-la existunt_fw-la corpus_fw-la corporat_fw-la '_o &_o politicum_fw-la in_o re_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o nomine_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la majoris_fw-la &_o proborum_fw-la homin_v '_o villae_fw-la de_fw-la guldeford_n '_o in_o com'_n surrey_n '_o implead_v a_o corporation_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v &_o per_fw-la idem_fw-la nomen_fw-la usi_fw-la fuer_n '_o placitare_fw-la &_o implacitari_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o responderi_fw-la cumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la infra_fw-la vill_n '_o ill_n '_o habetur_fw-la &_o à_fw-la toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la supradict_v '_o cujus_fw-la contrar_fw-it '_o memoria_fw-la hom_n '_o non_fw-la existit_fw-la habebatur_fw-la talis_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la usitat_fw-la '_o &_o approbat_fw-la '_o quoth_v major_a &_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la villae_fw-la predict_v '_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o well_fw-mi major_a pars_fw-la eorundem_fw-la in_o com'_v by-law_n a_o custom_n to_o make_v by-law_n council_n '_o congregat_v '_o &_o assemblat_fw-la '_o usi_fw-la fuer_n '_o &_o consuever_v '_o facere_fw-la &_o constituere_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o constitucones_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi regimine_fw-la &_o gubernacone_fw-it villae_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o &_o inhabitan_a '_o ejusdem_fw-la &_o poenas_fw-la &_o poenalitat_fw-la '_o annual_o for_o good_a government_n of_o the_o corporation_n and_o to_o impose_v penalty_n custom_n to_o elect_v a_o bailiff_n annual_o super_fw-la personas_fw-la contra_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o constitucones_fw-la ill_o '_o delinquen_n '_o imponere_fw-la cumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la infra_fw-la villam_fw-la predict_v '_o fuit_fw-la antiquus_fw-la officiarius_fw-la annuatim_fw-la &_o quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la super_fw-la diem_fw-la lunae_fw-la prox_n '_o post_n festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la archi_n '_o pro_fw-la uno_fw-la anno_fw-la tunc_fw-la sequen_n '_o per_fw-la majorem_fw-la &_o probos_fw-la homines_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o elect_v '_o vocat_fw-la '_o balliv_n '_o ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la ad_fw-la negotia_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la villae_fw-la peragend_n '_o cumque_fw-la etiam_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o major_a &_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la villae_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o forth_o the_o by-law_n set_v forth_o secundo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angl_n '_o &c._n &c._n tricesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la apud_fw-la vill_n '_o de_fw-fr guldeford_n predict_v '_o in_o com'_n consilio_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la congregat_n '_o &_o assemblat_fw-la '_o
the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o eleven_o which_o be_v swear_v de_fw-fr credulitate_fw-la may_v be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n assent_v vid._n mag._n charta_n c._n 28._o note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n 19_o car._n ii_o that_o if_o a_o prisoner_n escape_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o sheriff_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v condemn_v for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o sheriff_n be_v insufficient_a and_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o his_o own_o act_n shall_v damnify_v the_o plaintiff_n vide_fw-la hob._n 202._o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 20_o &_o 21_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n barnes_n versus_fw-la bruddel_n action_n for_o these_o word_n allege_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o j._n s._n whereof_o she_o miscarry_v and_o conclude_v that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o she_o be_v so_o bring_v into_o her_o father_n displeasure_n that_o he_o turn_v she_o out_o of_o door_n and_o that_o she_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n and_o in_o maintenance_n of_o this_o action_n a_o case_n be_v cite_v out_o of_o roll'_v one_a part_n 35._o inter_v meadow_n &_o boyneham_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o call_v of_o one_o whore_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la consortium_fw-la amisit_fw-la vicin_n '_o suorum_fw-la and_o hold_v it_o will_v lie_v and_o in_o anne_n davie_n case_n 4_o co._n 17._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o to_o say_v one_o have_v a_o bastard_n will_v bear_v a_o action_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o such_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v unless_o a_o special_a damage_n have_v be_v allege_v as_o to_o say_v she_o have_v lose_v her_o marriage_n as_o in_o anne_n davies_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n upon_o the_o statute_n allege_v in_o the_o case_n be_v say_v by_o twisden_n to_o be_v of_o my_o lord_n coke_n put_v in_o for_o justice_n jones_n affirm_v to_o he_o there_o be_v nothing_o say_v thereof_o in_o the_o case_n anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o tradesman_n contract_n debt_n and_o after_o give_v over_o trading_n he_o may_v be_v afterward_o a_o bankrupt_a within_o the_o statute_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o debt_n contract_v before_o and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v rule_v in_o sir_n job_n harvy_v case_n anonymus_fw-la a_o warren_n may_v pay_v tithe_n by_o custom_n so_o of_o dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n or_o fish_n in_o a_o river_n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o twisden_n that_o if_o a_o libel_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v cognisance_n although_o the_o party_n entitle_v himself_o to_o it_o by_o custom_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o that_o they_o cite_v he_o to_o answer_v article_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o do_v not_o deliver_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v quousque_fw-la they_o shall_v deliver_v the_o copy_n but_o the_o prohibition_n which_o be_v take_v out_o be_v absolute_a which_o the_o court_n be_v inform_v of_o they_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o grant_v a_o consultation_n but_o to_o discharge_v that_o prohibition_n by_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la whereupon_o they_o proceed_v and_o excommunicate_v the_o party_n for_o default_n of_o answer_v who_o again_o move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o one_o be_v grant_v with_o a_o mandamus_fw-la in_o it_o to_o absolve_v he_o if_o it_o be_v for_o not_o answer_v before_o they_o give_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n bains_n &_o biggersdale_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n in_o rippon_n court_n because_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o record_n assid_n '_o damna_fw-la ultra_fw-la misas_fw-la &_o custagia_fw-la ad_fw-la 10_o l_o and_o do_v not_o say_v occasione_n detentionis_fw-la debiti_fw-la or_o occasione_n praedicta_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la damna_fw-la praedicta_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v per_fw-la juratores_fw-la assessa_fw-la yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v billingham_n &_o vavasor_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n in_o the_o court_n of_o york_n assign_v first_o in_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o count_n and_o plaint_n for_o the_o plaint_n be_v enter_v ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la curiam_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o queritur_fw-la de_fw-la placito_fw-la deb_n '_o supper_n demand_n '_o 14_o l_o and_o the_o count_n be_v for_o 12_o l_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o sum_n need_v not_o to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o plaint_n and_o so_o surplusage_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o variance_n between_o the_o original_a and_o the_o count_n for_o the_o writ_n must_v comprehend_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o 2_o cro._n 311._o be_v cite_v where_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n for_o 40_o s_o and_o after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o plury_n capias_fw-la the_o entry_n be_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o plito_fw-la deb_n '_o 40_o l_o and_z assign_v for_o error_n and_o disallow_v but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o be_v but_o a_o misprision_n in_o the_o entry_n of_o a_o continuance_n which_o have_v a_o former_a record_n to_o warrant_v it_o and_o here_o though_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o sum_n need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v express_v 619._o vid._n 3_o cro._n 619._o yet_o when_o it_o be_v the_o plaint_n must_v not_o vary_v from_o it_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la bourne_n versus_fw-la mason_n &_o al'_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o one_o parrie_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n in_o two_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o a_o stranger_n be_v indebt_v in_o another_o sum_n to_o parrie_n that_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n between_o they_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o parrie_n will_v permit_v they_o to_o sue_v in_o his_o name_n the_o stranger_n for_o the_o sum_n due_a to_o he_o they_o promise_v they_o will_v pay_v the_o sum_n which_o parrie_n owe_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o allege_v that_o parrie_n permit_v they_o to_o sue_v and_o that_o they_o recover_v after_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o bring_v this_o action_n for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o consideration_n but_o in_o maintenance_n thereof_o a_o judgement_n be_v cite_v in_o 1658._o between_o sprat_n and_o agar_n 619._o vid._n 3_o cro._n 619._o in_o the_o kings-bench_n where_o one_o promise_v to_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n with_o his_o son_n he_o will_v settle_v so_o much_o land_n after_o the_o marriage_n the_o son_n bring_v the_o action_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a and_o another_o case_n be_v cite_v of_o a_o promise_n to_o a_o physician_n that_o if_o he_o do_v such_o a_o cure_n he_o will_v give_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o himself_o and_o another_o to_o his_o daughter_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o daughter_n may_v bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la which_o case_n the_o court_n agree_v for_o in_o the_o one_o case_v the_o party_n that_o bring_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la do_v the_o meritorious_a act_n though_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o relation_n give_v the_o daughter_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o consideration_n perform_v by_o her_o father_n but_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v nothing_o of_o trouble_n to_o himself_o or_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o consideration_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la herbert_n versus_fw-la merit_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n libel_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o for_o call_v of_o her_o impudent_a whore_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v only_o a_o word_n of_o passion_n and_o the_o late_a opinion_n have_v be_v that_o unless_o some_o act_n of_o fornication_n be_v express_v that_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v but_o the_o court_n deny_v it_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o offence_n of_o a_o spiritual_a cognizance_n and_o eton_n and_o ailoffes_n case_n 1_o cro._n 78._o and_o pewe_v case_n 329_o be_v cite_v the_o sheriff_n may_v sell_v good_n he_o take_v in_o execution_n by_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o any_o rate_n if_o the_o defendant_n deny_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n nota_fw-la no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n when_o the_o party_n escape_v who_o be_v take_v upon_o a_o
a_o jury_n but_o the_o court_n incline_v to_o grant_v the_o writ_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o tenure_n but_o rather_o impose_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o if_o attorney_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n à_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la of_o any_o private_a service_n vid._n postea_fw-la the_o king_n versus_fw-la webb_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o imbesil_v of_o the_o king_n good_n which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o be_v in_o london_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o king_n that_o the_o county_n may_v be_v change_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o king_n may_v choose_v his_o county_n and_o may_v wave_v that_o which_o he_o have_v seem_v to_o have_v elect_v before_o as_o he_o may_v wave_v his_o demurrer_n and_o join_v issue_n &_o contra_fw-la perries_n case_n in_o a_o information_n of_o forgery_n against_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o have_v frame_v a_o certain_a write_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o release_n at_o sherborn_n and_o that_o he_o publish_v and_o give_v it_o in_o evidence_n at_o dorchester_n and_o the_o venue_n come_v out_o of_o dorchester_n whereas_o it_o be_v say_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v come_v out_o of_o both_o place_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o publish_n and_o not_o the_o frame_n be_v the_o crime_n but_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o mis-trial_n and_o be_v in_o a_o information_n it_o be_v not_o aid_v by_o any_o statute_n postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v the_o sex_n bovibus_fw-la instead_o of_o bobus_fw-la upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o entire_a damage_n assess_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o have_v give_v no_o damage_n for_o bovibus_fw-la be_v a_o word_n insensible_a and_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v it_o be_v naught_o for_o all_o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o word_n be_v insensible_a notwithstanding_o the_o anglice_fw-la the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o have_v regard_v it_o in_o the_o give_n of_o damage_n and_o if_o it_o have_v a_o signification_n than_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o it_o be_v say_v bovibus_fw-la be_v a_o old_a latin_a word_n and_o be_v find_v in_o plautus_n and_o it_o be_v bobus_fw-la only_a by_o contraction_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o trover_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o testator_n time_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a though_o the_o conversion_n be_v allege_v in_o his_o own_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v neither_o of_o these_o exception_n sufficient_a to_o arrest_v judgement_n rumsey_n versus_fw-la rawson_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o parson_n of_o such_o a_o parish_n and_o all_o his_o predecessor_n have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o his_o glebe_n and_o that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a upon_o the_o glebe_n and_o he_o put_v they_o into_o the_o common_a by_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o defendant_n traverse_n that_o they_o be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v matter_n sufficient_a to_o justify_v his_o beast_n go_v in_o the_o common_a for_o no_o other_o beast_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o common_a but_o those_o of_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a or_o those_o which_o he_o take_v to_o compester_v his_o land_n fitz._n n._n br._n 180._o b._n and_o that_o though_o the_o common_a be_v claim_v for_o a_o certain_a number_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v demur_v in_o this_o case_n but_o after_o a_o verdict_n the_o court_n shall_v intend_v they_o be_v beast_n which_o the_o parson_n procure_v to_o compester_v his_o land_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o case_n be_v try_v so_o aid_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n but_o they_o give_v further_a time_n to_o show_v cause_n postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o haste_v receive_v steal_v good_n and_o know_v they_o be_v steal_v alice_n s._n steal_v they_o and_o thou_o be_v partner_n with_o she_o for_o the_o first_o word_n the_o court_n hold_v they_o not_o actionable_a for_o they_o may_v admit_v for_o a_o justifiable_a construction_n as_o if_o the_o good_n be_v waive_v but_o the_o last_o be_v hold_v sufficient_a for_o partner_n with_o she_o must_v intend_v partner_n in_o the_o felony_n skinner_n versus_fw-la gunter_n &_o al._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o by_o pomberton_n and_o allege_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o action_n that_o it_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n lay_v but_o for_o indict_v one_o of_o a_o capital_a crime_n and_o that_o after_o a_o acquittal_n by_o verdict_n but_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o edw._n 1._o de_fw-la conspiratoribus_fw-la action_n have_v be_v bring_v for_o conspire_v to_o indict_v one_o of_o trespass_n or_o to_o sue_v one_o malicious_o without_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o this_o case_n be_v and_o so_o be_v br._n tit_n consp_n pl._n 2._o and_o by_o f.n.b._n 116._o such_o a_o action_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o conspiracy_n lie_v against_o one_o and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o action_n in_o this_o case_n be_v in_o placito_fw-la transgr_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la and_o for_o these_o reason_n all_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n vid._n ante._n braithwaites_n case_n braithwaite_n bring_v a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o town_n of_o northampton_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n of_o alderman_n there_o they_o make_v a_o return_n and_o in_o their_o return_n set_v forth_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o 16_o car._n by_o which_o they_o be_v incorporate_v and_o power_n be_v give_v they_o of_o hold_v a_o common_a council_n consist_v of_o a_o mayor_n 2_o bailiff_n and_o 48_o burgess_n and_o that_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o such_o burgess_n as_o have_v be_v mayor_n common_o call_v alderman_n shall_v have_v power_n upon_o just_a cause_n to_o amove_v any_o common_a council_n man_n from_o his_o place_n there_o and_o then_o they_o set_v forth_o how_o braithwaite_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o common_a council_n and_o have_v commit_v divers_a offence_n which_o they_o express_v in_o particular_a whereupon_o the_o 18_o of_o dec._n 17_o car._n the_o common_a council_n assemble_v together_o &_o summoniri_fw-la procuraverunt_fw-la the_o say_a braithwaite_n and_o he_o not_o come_v to_o answer_v be_v the_o same_o day_n amove_v ab_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o communi_fw-la concilio_n per_fw-la majorem_fw-la &_o burgenses_n authoritate_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la chartam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la it_o be_v also_o set_v forth_o that_o they_o have_v a_o command_n from_o the_o kin_n and_o council_n to_o amove_v he_o upon_o this_o return_n there_o be_v four_o exception_n take_v first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v summon_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la braithwaite_n postea_fw-la summonitus_fw-la fuir_n and_o not_o summoniri_fw-la procuraverunt_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o to_o be_v all_o one_o otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v quod_fw-la procuraverunt_fw-la j.s._n eum_fw-la summonire_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o their_o proceed_n be_v too_o quick_a for_o they_o amove_v he_o the_o same_o day_n wherein_o he_o be_v summon_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n they_o may_v immediate_o amove_v he_o a_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o they_o have_v exceed_v their_o power_n which_o be_v only_o to_o amove_v he_o from_o his_o place_n in_o the_o common_a council_n and_o they_o have_v amove_v he_o from_o his_o office_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o be_v that_o wherein_o his_o office_n consist_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o aver_v in_o the_o return_n but_o the_o main_a exception_n be_v for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o as_o be_v allege_v pursue_v their_o authority_n for_o the_o mayor_n and_o such_o burgess_n who_o have_v be_v mayor_n have_v power_n give_v they_o to_o amove_v and_o here_o the_o amotion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la majorem_fw-la &_o burgenses_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o
remedy_v either_o by_o the_o word_n or_o intention_n of_o the_o act._n vid._n ante._n nokes_n and_o stokes_n versus_fw-la ...._o they_o two_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n they_o pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o release_n which_o be_v of_o all_o action_n suit_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o have_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n and_o plead_v that_o this_o bond_n be_v not_o upon_o his_o own_o account_n and_o upon_o this_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o issue_n be_v frivolous_a and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o release_n of_o one_o obligée_n discharge_v the_o bond_n and_o it_o must_v be_v upon_o his_o own_o account_n but_o the_o court_n seriatim_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o may_v take_v this_o bond_n as_o a_o security_n of_o a_o debt_n with_o which_o he_o be_v entrust_v for_o another_o and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o evidence_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o divers_a legacy_n to_o stranger_n be_v request_v by_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o he_o and_o the_o other_o plaintiff_n who_o afterward_o make_v the_o release_n that_o shall_v be_v condition_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n bequeath_v to_o the_o obligee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o stranger_n which_o not_o be_v do_v the_o defendant_n be_v arrest_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o suit_n be_v content_v to_o release_n all_o action_n he_o have_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n king_n versus_fw-la atkins_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 2000_o l_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v with_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o such_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v receive_v for_o the_o excise_n and_o chimney_n money_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v save_v he_o harmless_a from_o all_o payment_n or_o suit_n upon_o that_o bond_n and_o plead_v that_o no_o suit_n process_n or_o execution_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o bond_n &_o issint_fw-la he_o save_v he_o harmless_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v against_o he_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o bond_n and_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retain_v a_o attorney_n and_o that_o he_o pay_v 1_o s_o for_o his_o appearance_n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n because_o he_o do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o give_v he_o notice_n and_o this_o be_v say_v not_o to_o be_v like_o broughtons_n case_n 5_o co._n for_o there_o the_o defendant_n know_v the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n and_o it_o be_v to_o save_v he_o harmless_a from_o the_o single_a thing_n but_o here_o from_o a_o great_a many_o so_o that_o it_o be_v requisite_a he_o shall_v have_v notice_n where_o the_o mesne_n be_v bind_v to_o acquit_v the_o tenant_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n unless_o he_o give_v the_o mesne_n notice_n that_o he_o be_v distrain_v so_o that_o he_o may_v replevy_n the_o beast_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v where_o the_o thing_n be_v a_o act_n of_o a_o three_o person_n as_o to_o pay_v money_n when_o j._n s._n come_v into_o england_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o conusance_n of_o either_o party_n but_o this_o be_v in_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o obligée_n but_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o against_o the_o demurrer_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v no_o process_n etc._n etc._n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o 54._o vid._n 1_o cro._n 54._o and_o if_o in_o the_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v notice_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v traverse_v it_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o departure_n and_o the_o court_n advise_v until_o the_o next_o term._n postea_fw-la welsh_z versus_fw-la bell._n trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o take_v of_o two_o horse_n out_o of_o his_o cart_n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o take_n of_o they_o as_o a_o distress_n for_o rent_n due_a to_o he_o and_o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n first_o he_o can_v not_o sever_v the_o horse_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v distrein_v cart_n and_o all_o according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 20_o edw._n 4._o 3._o distress_n of_o a_o cart_n load_v with_o corn_n 783._o roll_n 270._o 3_o cro._n 783._o and_o four_o horse_n in_o it_o adjudge_v not_o excessive_a because_o he_o can_v not_o sever_v the_o horse_n and_o in_o 3_o cro._n 7._o a_o difference_n be_v take_v between_o distress_n for_o rent_n and_o damage_v feasant_a to_o this_o purpose_n and_o the_o common_a ground_n be_v that_o a_o distress_n must_v be_v take_v so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v return_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n 1_o inst_z 47._o a._n second_o it_o appear_v also_o in_o the_o declaration_n that_o there_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o cart_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o cart_n and_o horse_n be_v privilege_v for_o a_o horse_n can_v be_v distrain_v upon_o which_o a_o man_n be_v ride_v 3_o cro._n 549_o 596._o ed_n adjornatur_fw-la twisden_n cite_v a_o case_n adjudge_v before_o roll_n chief_a justice_n in_o trespass_n for_o take_v of_o his_o trunk_n the_o case_n be_v the_o defendant_n distrain_v it_o for_o rent_n and_o be_v inform_v that_o there_o be_v thing_n of_o value_n in_o it_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v cord_v to_o prevent_v damage_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v adjudge_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o take_v and_o keep_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n from_o he_o and_o upon_o issue_n join_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o defer_v the_o trial_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o take_v from_o he_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n affirm_v marry_v to_o he_o now_o this_o marriage_n be_v question_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o the_o court_n think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v delay_v until_o the_o marriage_n be_v determine_v there_o but_o they_o be_v inform_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o court_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v sentence_n that_o the_o marriage_n be_v good_a and_o the_o defendant_n have_v appeal_v wherefore_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n shall_v proceed_v the_o king_n versus_fw-la nelson_n a_o order_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o bastard_n child_n be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v it_o quash_v because_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o com'_v praed_fw-we '_o and_o do_v not_o say_v tent_n '_o pro_fw-la '_o com'_n predict_v '_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o such_o strictness_n be_v not_o require_v in_o a_o order_n but_o twisden_n say_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o in_o a_o indictment_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o child_n be_v likely_a to_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n which_o be_v agree_v but_o that_o be_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o order_n for_o upon_o read_v of_o it_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v order_v to_o pay_v such_o charge_n as_o the_o parish_n have_v be_v at_o wherefore_o the_o court_n confirm_v the_o order_n and_o award_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v such_o cost_v as_o the_o parish_n have_v be_v at_o for_o contest_v of_o it_o as_o be_v do_v former_o in_o one_o haslefoot'_v case_n and_o beside_o the_o court_n commit_v nelson_n anonymus_fw-la debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n condition_a to_o perform_v covenant_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n without_o demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o indenture_n it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o demurrer_n anonymus_fw-la in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o let_v the_o defendant_n a_o house_n and_o that_o he_o covenant_v to_o repair_v it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v sufficient_o repair_v before_o the_o action_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n because_o he_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o he_o repair_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v the_o plaintiff_n himself_o do_v it_o keeling_n and_o raynsford_n incline_v against_o the_o demurrer_n because_o
if_o it_o be_v repair_v be_v it_o by_o any_o body_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o damage_n nor_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o twisden_n doubt_v and_o afterward_o the_o party_n waive_v their_o demurrer_n and_o go_v to_o issue_n anonymus_fw-la a_o information_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n for_o take_v the_o 30_o of_o may_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o king_n 42_o s_o pro_fw-la deferendo_fw-la 25_o l_o for_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n viz._n from_o the_o 30_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 19_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o king_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n which_o extend_v only_o where_o there_o be_v a_o usurious_a contract_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o there_o it_o make_v the_o security_n void_a or_o if_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n after_o the_o money_n lend_v for_o forbearance_n upon_o consideration_n of_o pay_v more_o than_o the_o statute_n allow_v for_o interest_n which_o be_v punishable_a in_o a_o indictment_n or_o information_n but_o the_o money_n be_v not_o lose_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o time_n of_o forbearance_n be_v past_a and_o the_o party_n may_v give_v what_o he_o please_v in_o recompense_n for_o it_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a agreement_n to_o enforce_v he_o to_o it_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o court_n say_v they_o will_v expound_v the_o statute_n strict_o and_o if_o liberty_n be_v allow_v in_o this_o case_n the_o broker_n may_v oppress_v the_o people_n exceed_o by_o detain_v the_o pawn_n unless_o the_o party_n will_v give_v they_o what_o they_o will_v please_v to_o demand_v for_o the_o time_n after_o failure_n of_o payment_n wingate_n and_o stanton_n the_o bail_n of_o william_n stanton_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v against_o the_o bail_n in_o this_o court_n a_o two_o nichils_n be_v return_v and_o judgement_n be_v have_v thereupon_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n but_o in_o the_o parliament_n only_o also_o after_o such_o a_o return_v it_o can_v be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o there_o be_v not_o capias_fw-la award_v against_o the_o principal_a but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o bail_n be_v relievable_a only_o by_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o scire_fw-la feci_fw-la they_o may_v plead_v it_o fitz._n n.b._n 104._o i._o nota_fw-la a_o man_n can_v release_v a_o debt_n by_o his_o will._n the_o king_n versus_fw-la saunders_n sander_n be_v convict_v before_o two_o justice_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o for_o carry_v of_o a_o gun_n which_o be_v remove_v by_o certiorari_fw-la be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la svam_fw-la conservand_n '_o want_v the_o word_n assignatis_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la conservand_n '_o assign_v '_o and_o not_o ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la neither_o will_v ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la publicam_fw-la serve_v and_o for_o another_o reason_n because_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la sessionem_fw-la in_o com'_v tent_n '_o and_o not_o pro_fw-la com'_n but_o if_o it_o be_v ad_fw-la sessionem_fw-la in_o a_o borough_n incorporate_v it_o be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v not_o pro_fw-la burgo_n malevere_a and_o redshaw_n debt_n upon_o a_o sheriff_n bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o attachment_n issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n against_o he_o returnable_a octab_n '_o sanctae_fw-la trin_n '_o and_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o bond_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v appear_v craft_n sanctae_fw-la trin._n and_o so_o he_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o against_o it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o easiamento_fw-la &_o favore_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a crastino_n sanctae_fw-la trin._n and_o traverse_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v take_v for_o ease_n and_o favour_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n a._n vid._n 11_o co._n 10._o a._n suppose_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v traverse_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a octab._n sanctae_fw-la trin._n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o defendant_n bar_n and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o the_o consequence_n or_o conclusion_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la gregory_n versus_fw-la eades_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n where_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o three_o several_a promise_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v two_o for_o he_o and_o the_o other_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o two_o that_o he_o shall_v recover_v but_o no_o judgement_n for_o the_o three_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la or_o that_o the_o defendant_n eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n error_n be_v assign_v but_o powy_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v as_o to_o the_o two_o promise_n for_o which_o it_o be_v perfect_a and_o cite_v mile_n and_o jacob_n case_n in_o hob._n 6._o and_o 2_o cro._n 343._o where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o word_n declare_v to_o be_v speak_v at_o several_a time_n and_o several_a damage_n give_v and_o judgement_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o word_n speak_v at_o one_o of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o actionable_a which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v quoad_fw-la they_o only_o but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o like_o this_o case_n for_o here_o the_o judgement_n be_v altogether_o imperfect_a and_o so_o be_v incline_v to_o reverse_v it_o but_o give_v further_a time_n ante._n anonymus_fw-la in_o replevin_v the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o rend_a arrear_n upon_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la plead_v the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o avowant_n the_o new_a statute_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v pray_v that_o the_o jury_n shall_v inquire_v what_o rent_n be_v arrear_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o so_o much_o as_o they_o find_v now_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o this_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n as_o if_o they_o omit_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o four_o point_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o may_v be_v so_o supply_v 10_o co._n cheney_n case_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v this_o can_v not_o be_v so_o for_o the_o defendant_n lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o it_o by_o not_o pray_v of_o it_o as_o where_o a_o tale_n be_v grant_v if_o it_o be_v not_o enter_v ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la querentis_fw-la or_o defendentis_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a wherefore_o he_o be_v bid_v to_o take_v his_o judgement_n quod_fw-la returnum_fw-la habeat_fw-la averiorum_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n anonymus_fw-la four_o executor_n two_o of_o they_o be_v under_o age_n quaere_fw-la whether_o they_o shall_v all_o sue_v by_o attorney_n note_v a_o infant_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o his_o guardian_n which_o plead_v any_o thing_n to_o his_o prejudice_n not_o so_o of_o a_o attorney_n wells_n versus_fw-la wells_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v as_o administratix_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o in_o his_o life-time_n agree_v with_o the_o defendant_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v partner_n in_o make_v of_o brick_n for_o j._n s._n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o defendant_n promise_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o consideration_n that_o she_o have_v promise_v he_o to_o relinquish_v her_o interest_n in_o the_o partnership_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v she_o so_o much_o money_n as_o her_o husband_n have_v be_v out_o about_o the_o brick_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o partnership_n which_o be_v joint_n must_v survive_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v how_o she_o relinquish_v her_o interest_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o a_o good_a consideration_n for_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v covenant_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o survivorship_n and_o the_o court_n will_v intend_v after_o a_o verdict_n that_o there_o be_v which_o though_o they_o do_v not_o sever_v the_o joint_a interest_n in_o law_n yet_o they_o give_v remedy_n in_o equity_n which_o to_o debar_v herself_o of_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n and_o be_v lay_v by_o way_n of_o reciprocal_a promise_n there_o need_v no_o averment_n of_o performance_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n william_n bate_n case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o commissary_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o richmond_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n
good_n by_o patent_n at_o least_o not_o before_o conviction_n neither_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o patent_n very_o full_a to_o this_o purpose_n for_o they_o be_v only_o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v such_o ship_n and_o good_n and_o be_v imprison_v as_o by_o law_n can_v be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o contemner_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n 8_o co._n 125._o noy_n 183._o and_o the_o court_n say_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o king_n can_v prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a good_n for_o if_o he_o may_v the_o importation_n of_o they_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v the_o ship_n also_o in_o which_o they_o be_v ship_v but_o no_o forfeiture_n of_o english_a good_n can_v grow_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o admit_v all_o this_o for_o the_o defendant_n yet_o it_o be_v say_v the_o plea_n be_v naught_o first_o because_o he_o justify_v by_o a_o command_n from_o a_o corporation_n and_o do_v not_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o corporation_n may_v employ_v one_o in_o ordinary_a service_n without_o deed_n as_o to_o be_v butler_n 18_o ed._n 4._o 8._o br._n corp._n 59_o or_o the_o like_a but_o one_o can_v not_o appear_v in_o a_o assize_n as_o a_o bailiff_n to_o a_o corporation_n without_o deed_n pl._n com._n 797._o 12_o h._n 7._o 27._o neither_o can_v they_o licence_n one_o to_o take_v their_o tree_n without_o deed_n nor_o send_v one_o to_o make_v a_o claim_n to_o land_n 9_o ed._n 4._o 39_o they_o can_v make_v themselves_o disseisour_n by_o their_o assent_n without_o deed_n or_o command_v one_o to_o enter_z for_o a_o condition_n break_v 7_o h._n 7._o 9_o roll_n tit._n corp._n 514._o again_o it_o be_v say_v the_o plea_n be_v double_a for_o that_o the_o patent_n prohibit_v the_o trade_n thither_o and_o also_o import_v from_o thence_o and_o it_o be_v lay_v that_o he_o load_v wine_n there_o and_o bring_v they_o hither_o so_o a_o offence_n respect_v both_o part_n and_o one_o will_v have_v serve_v but_o of_o these_o matter_n the_o court_n will_v be_v advise_v burwell_n case_n upon_o complaint_n to_o two_o justice_n about_o a_o bastard_n child_n they_o by_o the_o 18_o eliz._n order_n one_o reynolds_n to_o keep_v the_o child_n upon_o this_o reynolds_n appear_v at_o session_n where_o they_o vacate_v the_o order_n and_o refer_v it_o back_o again_o to_o the_o justice_n who_o do_v nothing_o the_o next_o session_n after_o burwell_n be_v judge_v the_o repute_a father_n and_o order_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o a_o week_n to_o the_o parish_n until_o the_o child_n be_v 12_o year_n old_a this_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o certiorari_fw-la and_o they_o resolve_v that_o the_o refer_v back_o again_o to_o the_o justice_n by_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o session_n be_v not_o warrant_v and_o that_o the_o last_o order_n be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o parish_n due_a time_n until_o the_o child_n be_v 12_o year_n old_a whereas_o the_o father_n may_v take_v it_o away_o when_o he_o please_v but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v allow_v so_o long_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n wherefore_o they_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o session_n by_o recognizance_n anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n have_v a_o message_n and_o a_o way_n to_o it_o through_o another_o freehoold_n and_o it_o be_v stop_v than_o the_o house_n be_v alien_v the_o alienee_n can_v bring_v no_o action_n for_o this_o nuisance_n before_o request_n if_o a_o man_n let_v a_o house_n reserve_v a_o way_n through_o it_o to_o a_o backhouse_n he_o can_v come_v through_o the_o house_n without_o request_n and_o that_o too_o at_o seasonable_a time_n anonymus_fw-la if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v arrest_v in_o a_o action_n that_o require_v special_a bail_n and_o the_o husband_n put_v in_o bail_n for_o himself_o he_o must_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o his_o wife_n also_o but_o if_o he_o lie_v in_o prison_n the_o wife_n can_v be_v let_v out_o upon_o common_a bail_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o husband_n abscond_v himself_o and_o can_v be_v arrest_v anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o man_n bring_v debt_n for_o rent_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o show_v he_o demand_v more_o than_o be_v due_a and_o upon_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la plead_v the_o jury_n find_v for_o he_o he_o may_v remit_v the_o overplus_n and_o have_v judgement_n for_o the_o residue_n note_v one_o be_v commit_v for_o send_v of_o a_o note_n to_o a_o juryman_n after_o a_o privy_a verdict_n be_v give_v to_o know_v what_o verdict_n they_o give_v parris_n case_n a_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o that_o he_o fraudulenter_n &_o deceptiuè_n procure_v one_o ann_n wigmore_n to_o give_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o confess_v a_o judgement_n to_o this_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v debate_v whether_o she_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o give_v evidence_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v the_o court_n say_v they_o shall_v set_v aside_o the_o judgement_n nevertheless_o she_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o 3_o judge_n against_o twisden_n this_o suit_n be_v for_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o trial_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o fine_v 100_o mark_n and_o order_v to_o come_v with_o a_o paper_n on_o his_o hat_n express_v the_o offence_n note_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n lie_v into_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n because_o the_o king_n be_v party_n so_o also_o upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr scandalis_n magnactum_n 1_o cro._n lord_n say_v case_n peril_n versus_fw-la shaw_n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o the_o bail_n who_o plead_v that_o before_o the_o return_v a_o capias_fw-la be_v issue_v out_o against_o the_o principal_a and_o that_o he_o be_v take_v at_o d._n and_o detain_v in_o prison_n quousque_fw-la postea_fw-la he_o pay_v the_o money_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v non_fw-la solvit_fw-la then_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v vicious_a because_o there_o be_v no_o place_n allege_v where_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v pay_v where_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o demur_n but_o reply_v yet_o when_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n the_o first_o fault_n be_v fatal_a sir_n john_n kerle_n versus_fw-la osgood_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o be_v a_o forswear_a justice_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n if_o i_o do_v see_v he_o i_o will_v tell_v he_o it_o so_o to_o his_o face_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o forswear_v do_v not_o necessary_o intend_v any_o judicial_a perjury_n and_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o his_o office_n one_o say_v of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o be_v a_o bloodsucker_n and_o seek_v after_o blood_n if_o one_o will_v give_v he_o a_o couple_n of_o capon_n he_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n and_o hold_v not_o actionable_a because_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o make_v they_o relate_v to_o his_o office_n roll_v 56_o 29._o nevertheless_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n for_o the_o call_n of_o he_o forswear_a justice_n show_v he_o intend_v perjury_n relate_v to_o his_o office_n to_o which_o a_o oath_n be_v annex_v manwood_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o call_v of_o he_o a_o corrupt_a judge_n 4_o co._n case_n of_o slander_n 1_o cro._n for_o call_v of_o a_o attorney_n a_o cheat_a attorney_n and_o sir_n john_n masham_n recover_v for_o call_v of_o he_o half-eared_n justice_n vid._n roll_n 53._o pl._n 4._o and_o 4_o co._n stucleys_n case_n and_o here_o the_o latter_a word_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o sit_v upon_o a_o bench_n show_v that_o he_o intend_v the_o scandal_n in_o his_o office_n and_o word_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la so_o far_o as_o to_o draw_v they_o from_o the_o general_a acceptation_n and_o sermo_fw-la refert_fw-la ad_fw-la conditionem_fw-la personae_fw-la twisden_n cite_v a_o case_n where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o say_v he_o be_v a_o debauch_a man_n and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o not_o maintainable_a because_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n past_a if_o it_o have_v be_v he_o be_v debauch_v he_o say_v the_o action_n will_v lie_v hill_n versus_fw-la langley_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o
award_n after_o nullum_fw-la fecere_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la plead_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o award_n of_o 4_o so_o that_o they_o make_v it_o by_o the_o 16_o of_o nou._n and_o signify_v it_o under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o two_o of_o they_o and_o then_o allege_v the_o award_n under_o two_o of_o their_o seal_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v conceive_v the_o award_n to_o be_v void_a because_o the_o submission_n be_v to_o four_o but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o cro._n 276._o and_o 400._o anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o indictment_n for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o trade_n contrary_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o keep_v a_o shop_n within_o a_o country_n village_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o it_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o the_o inhabitant_n must_v go_v to_o some_o great_a town_n upon_o every_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o juratores_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la and_o not_o adtunc_n &_o ibidem_fw-la jurati_fw-la if_o a_o statute_n appoint_v a_o indictment_n to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o quarter_n session_n the_o caption_n must_v be_v enter_v ad_fw-la quaterial_a '_o session_n '_o etc._n etc._n for_o ad_fw-la general_n '_o session_n '_o pacis_fw-la will_v not_o serve_v jackson_n versus_fw-la gabree_n jackson_n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n '_o against_o gabree_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o gaoler_n let_v the_o husband_n escape_v the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o the_o wife_n may_v be_v discharge_v allege_v that_o the_o husband_n take_v no_o care_n of_o she_o but_o let_v she_o lie_v there_o in_o a_o very_a necessitous_a condition_n they_o be_v doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v in_o it_o at_o the_o first_o motion_n but_o do_v afterward_o resolve_v that_o unless_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v get_v the_o husband_n take_v again_o as_o he_o may_v do_v they_o will_v discharge_v the_o wife_n and_o they_o say_v the_o escape_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o escape_n of_o the_o wife_n anonymus_fw-la a_o infant_n bring_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o his_o guardian_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n enter_v into_o his_o close_a and_o cut_v his_o grass_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o make_v it_o hay_o and_o carry_v it_o away_o he_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o six_o pound_n for_o it_o and_o he_o also_o declare_v for_o six_o pound_n debt_n more_o that_o he_o ought_v he_o upon_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v suppose_v it_o to_o be_v no_o consideration_n for_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o his_o permission_n but_o may_v sue_v he_o notwithstanding_o and_o then_o the_o promise_n to_o pay_v six_o pound_n debt_n be_v not_o good_a because_o not_o declare_v how_o indebt_v but_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n henry_n frederick_n thynne_n versus_fw-la sir_n james_n thynne_n pasch_fw-mi 13_o car._n 2._o b.r._n rot._n 448._o upon_o a_o special_a issue_n direct_v out_o of_o chancery_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o one_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n and_o of_o two_o close_n which_o in_o reality_n be_v not_o part_n but_o repute_v part_n thereof_o and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n only_o of_o the_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o whether_o the_o recovery_n be_v a_o bar_n as_o to_o the_o two_o close_n be_v the_o question_n and_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o this_o king_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o hide_v chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o land_n repute_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o covenant_n to_o lead_v the_o use_n which_o explain_v the_o intent_n dier_n 223._o 1_o cro._n sir_n george_n symond_n case_n hob._n 177._o dier_n 376._o long_o 5_o to_o e._n 4._o 303._o 6_o co._n sir_n moyle_n fynch_n case_n modern_a rep._n 250._o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o &_o 22_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n wilbraham_n versus_fw-la snow_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v owner_n and_o possess_v of_o certain_a good_n and_o set_v they_o forth_o particular_o and_o that_o they_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n who_o convert_v they_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v this_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sheriff_n and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o good_n into_o his_o possession_n by_o force_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v also_o defendant_n in_o the_o execution_n take_v they_o away_o and_o then_o they_o demand_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v maintain_v this_o action_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o may_v because_o he_o be_v answerable_a over_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o execution_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o take_v they_o and_o can_v not_o return_v that_o they_o be_v take_v away_o and_o if_o he_o return_v that_o he_o have_v take_v good_n sufficient_a and_o after_o lose_v they_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v the_o value_n as_o return_v a_o bailée_n of_o good_n shall_v bring_v trespass_n quare_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la cepit_fw-la and_o roll_n 5._o a_o carrier_n from_o who_o good_n be_v take_v may_v bring_v trover_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n notwithstanding_o the_o seizure_n dier_n 99_o a._n and_o yeluerton_n 44._o and_o the_o sheriff_n have_v but_o a_o authority_n in_o law_n to_o sell_v as_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_a have_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a per_fw-mi 13_o eliz._n 7._o or_o executor_n upon_o a_o devise_n that_o they_o shall_v sell_v land_n etc._n etc._n but_o trespass_n he_o may_v bring_v because_o of_o the_o possession_n but_o trover_n can_v be_v maintain_v without_o property_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a and_o that_o the_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o carrier_n and_o also_o hold_v that_o the_o defendant_n property_n cease_v by_o the_o seizure_n and_o also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n become_v a_o bankrupt_a after_o that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v grant_v over_o his_o good_n he_o can_v meddle_v with_o they_o 1_o cro._n 106._o so_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o keeling_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n haesitante_fw-la twisden_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n gavell_n and_o his_o wife_n versus_fw-la burket_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o wife_n you_o be_v a_o pimp_n and_o a_o bawd_n and_o fetch_v young_a gentlewoman_n to_o young_a gentleman_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o special_a damage_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o find_v the_o word_n speak_v but_o not_o the_o damage_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v now_o whether_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a of_o themselves_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o call_v one_o bawd_n or_o pimp_n 1_o cro._n 286_o dimock_n case_n roll_v 44._o pl._n 10._o but_o to_o say_v one_o keep_v a_o bawdy-house_n it_o will_v lie_v 27_o h._n 8._o 14._o a_o indictment_n lie_v for_o keep_v of_o a_o bawdy-house_n because_o it_o be_v a_o common_a nuisance_n but_o here_o the_o subsequent_a word_n expound_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o former_a word_n shall_v be_v take_v that_o be_v to_o bring_v gentlewoman_n to_o gentleman_n for_o bawdry_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o keep_v a_o bawdy-house_n and_o 1_o cro._n be_v cite_v where_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o keep_v a_o house_n worse_o than_o a_o bawdy-house_n and_o keep_v a_o whore_n in_o thy_o house_n and_o in_o 3_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v say_v that_o constable_n ought_v to_o apprehend_v bawd_n but_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o a_o bawd_n be_v not_o punishable_a in_o our_o law_n unless_o for_o keep_v of_o a_o bawdy-house_n it_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conusan_o sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la thomlinson_n versus_fw-la hunter_n trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o arbores_fw-la succidit_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la decem_fw-la librarum_fw-la case_n 5_o co._n player_n case_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_v general_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v judgement_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o not_o express_v what_o kind_n of_o tree_n anonymus_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o day_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v by_o rule_n of_o court_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o assign_v his_o error_n or_o else_o to_o
berwick_n be_v part_n of_o scotland_n and_o bind_v by_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o conquer_a in_o edward_n the_o four_o time_n but_o the_o course_n be_v to_o name_v it_o express_o because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o like_a to_o wales_n where_o the_o trial_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o prochein_a county_n 19_o hen._n 6.12_o for_o that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o england_n vid._n 7_o co._n calvin_n case_n but_o two_o precedent_n be_v show_v where_o the_o trial_n be_v as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o one_o of_o they_o affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n also_o the_o case_n in_o roll_n do_fw-mi trial_n 597._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o ireland_n and_o a_o error_n in_o fact_n be_v assign_v and_o try_v in_o a_o county_n next_o to_o ireland_n the_o court_n rule_v the_o venire_fw-la to_o be_v well_o award_v twisden_n say_v the_o reason_n why_o a_o ejectment_n will_v not_o lie_v of_o land_n in_o jamaica_n or_o any_o of_o the_o king_n foreign_a territory_n be_v because_o the_o court_n here_o can_v not_o command_v they_o to_o do_v execution_n there_o for_o they_o have_v no_o sheriff_n this_o case_n have_v remain_v two_o or_o three_o term_n since_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v return_v and_o no_o continuance_n enter_v one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v and_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o judgement_n can_v be_v now_o enter_v and_o the_o secondary_a say_v that_o they_o do_v enter_v up_o judgement_n two_o term_n after_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n as_o at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n without_o any_o continuance_n and_o of_o this_o matter_n the_o court_n will_v be_v advise_v postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la if_o one_o upon_o complaint_n to_o two_o justice_n case_n 1_o cro._n prigeon_n case_n be_v order_v to_o keep_v a_o bastard_n child_n and_o this_o upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o session_n be_v revoke_v that_o person_n be_v absolute_o discharge_v and_o unless_o a_o father_n can_v be_v find_v 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leicester_n have_v judgement_n for_o these_o word_n my_o lord_n of_o leicester_n be_v a_o cruel_a man_n a_o oppressor_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o reformation_n leon._n 33._o the_o lord_n abergavenny_n sue_v for_o these_o word_n my_o lord_n abergavenny_n send_v for_o we_o and_o put_v some_o of_o we_o into_o the_o stock_n some_o to_o the_o coal-house_n and_o some_o to_o the_o prison_n in_o his_o house_n call_v little_a ease_n and_o recover_v vide_fw-la crompton_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n 13._o and_o leonard_n 336._o anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n be_v compertum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o quash_v because_o it_o be_v not_o jurat_fw-la '_o &_o onerat_fw-la '_o and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown-office_n inform_v the_o court_n that_o that_o be_v always_o the_o course_n also_o it_o must_v be_v adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la jurat_fw-la '_o where_o the_o caption_n be_v recite_v to_o be_v take_v william_n versus_fw-la gwyn_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o dower_n in_o the_o grand_a session_n in_o wales_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o tenant_n appear_v upon_o the_o summons_n return_v and_o day_n be_v give_v over_o &_o adtunc_fw-la venit_fw-la per_fw-la attornatum_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o barram_fw-la whereupon_o consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la tertia_fw-la pars_fw-la terr'_n &_o tenemen_n '_o capiatur_fw-la in_fw-la man_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o day_n be_v give_v ad_fw-la audiend_n '_o judicium_fw-la at_o which_o day_n judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o court_n here_o have_v award_v a_o petit_fw-fr cape_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n appear_v whereas_o they_o shall_v have_v give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o nient_a dedire_fw-la for_o a_o petit_fw-fr cape_n be_v always_o upon_o default_n after_o appearance_n and_o only_o to_o answer_v the_o 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in_o this_o court_n anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o arch_n for_o libel_v against_o one_o there_o for_o call_v whore_n and_o bawd_n because_o they_o be_v but_o word_n of_o heat_n also_o the_o party_n live_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n so_o against_o 23_o h._n 8._o to_o cite_v he_o there_o but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v it_o for_o though_o former_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a opinion_n touch_v these_o word_n yet_o twisden_n say_v ever_o since_o 8_o car._n the_o law_n have_v be_v take_v that_o they_o may_v punish_v such_o word_n pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o other_o it_o appear_v sentence_n be_v give_v and_o that_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n when_o it_o appear_v they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o the_o superior_a court_n and_o he_o that_o will_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n against_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n must_v come_v before_o sentence_n 1_o cro._n anonymus_fw-la finch_n solicitor_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n of_o hopps_n commence_v there_o by_o the_o vicar_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o they_o have_v pay_v for_o all_o tithe_n hopps_n so_o much_o a_o acre_n to_o the_o parson_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o composition_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n hopps_n not_o be_v know_v in_o england_n until_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n for_o than_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o holland_n though_o beer_n be_v mention_v in_o a_o statute_n in_o henry_n the_o four_o time_n but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o perhaps_o the_o vicarage_n be_v endow_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n of_o the_o small_a tithe_n of_o which_o nature_n hopps_n be_v then_o the_o prescription_n of_o pay_v of_o modus_fw-la to_o
the_o reservation_n to_o the_o estate_n whitlock_n case_n 8_o co._n be_v very_o full_a to_o this_o where_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o so_o settle_v by_o limitation_n of_o use_n with_o power_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v resolve_v that_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v have_v the_o rent_n upon_o this_o reservation_n so_o put_v the_o case_n that_o lessee_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n shall_v let_v for_o 50_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o term_n i_o conceive_v this_o will_v go_v to_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o himself_o it_o be_v hold_v it_o will_v neither_o go_v to_o the_o heir_n or_o executor_n but_o in_o 27_o h._n 8._o 19_o where_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o will_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o word_n executor_n and_o administrator_n be_v void_a then_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v during_o the_o term_n which_o be_v express_v word_n declare_v the_o intent_n and_o must_v govern_v any_o imply_v construction_n which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o particular_a reason_n in_o this_o case_n the_o old_a book_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v have_v not_o the_o word_n during_o the_o term._n vid._n lane_n 256._o richmond_n and_o butcher_n case_v indeed_o be_v judge_v contrary_a in_o point_n 3_o cro._n 217._o but_o that_o go_v upon_o a_o mistake_a ground_n which_o be_v the_o manuscript_n report_v 12_o e._n 2._o whereas_o i_o suppose_v the_o book_n intend_v be_v 12_o e._n 3._o fitz._n assize_n 86._o for_o i_o have_v appoint_v the_o manuscript_n of_o e._n 2._o which_o be_v in_o lincoln_n inn_n library_n to_o be_v search_v 62._o 6_o co._n 62._o and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o case_n in_o that_o year_n of_o e._n 2._o the_o case_n in_o the_o 12_o e._n 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plaintiff_n latch_n rep._n 99_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v and_o construction_n to_o take_v away_o the_o energy_n of_o these_o word_n during_o the_o term._n if_o a_o man_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v void_a to_o the_o heir_n 1_o inst_z 214._o a._n but_o in_o mallorys_n case_n 5_o co._n where_o a_o abbot_n reserve_v a_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n to_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n it_o be_v resolve_v good_a to_o the_o successor_n it_o be_v say_v in_o brudnels_n case_n 5_o co._n that_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n if_o a._n and_o b._n so_o long_o live_v if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o lease_n determine_v because_o not_o say_v if_o either_o of_o they_o so_o long_o live_v so_o it_o be_v in_o point_n of_o grant_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o point_n of_o reservation_n for_o pas_n 4_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n between_o hill_n and_o hill_n the_o case_n be_v a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v for_o a_o widow_n estate_n make_v a_o lease_n by_o licence_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n during_o their_o life_n and_o do_v not_o say_v or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o wife_n may_v have_v this_o rent_n though_o not_o party_n to_o the_o lease_n second_o that_o though_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v during_o their_o life_n yet_o it_o shall_v continue_v for_o the_o life_n of_o either_o of_o they_o for_o the_o reversion_n if_o possible_a will_v attract_v the_o rent_n to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o magnetism_n hoskins_n versus_fw-la robbins_n a_o replevin_n for_o six_o sheep_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n etc._n etc._n for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v a_o great_a be_v parcel_n of_o such_o a_o manor_n within_o which_o there_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n copyhold_n tenant_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o manor_n that_o the_o say_v tenant_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a and_o several_a pasture_n of_o the_o be_v as_o belong_v to_o their_o tenement_n and_o show_v that_o the_o tenant_n licence_v he_o to_o put_v in_o his_o beast_n the_o defendant_n traverse_n the_o custom_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o exception_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n be_v now_o speak_v to_o again_o first_o that_o the_o custom_n to_o have_v the_o sole_a pasture_n and_o thereby_o to_o exclude_v the_o lord_n be_v not_o allowable_a it_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v that_o such_o a_o prescription_n for_o common_a be_v not_o good_a and_o why_o shall_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o effect_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o name_n that_o prescription_n for_o pasture_n and_o prescription_n for_o common_a be_v the_o same_o thing_n vid._n 3_o cro._n daniel_n v._o count_n de_fw-fr hertford_n 542._o and_o roll_n tit_n prescription_n 267._o it_o be_v hold_v a_o man_n may_v claim_v common_a for_o half_a a_o year_n exclude_v the_o lord_n and_o that_o one_o can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v it_o always_o so_o be_v not_o because_o of_o the_o contradiction_n of_o the_o term_n for_o if_o the_o sole_a feeding_n be_v but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n it_o be_v as_o improper_a to_o call_v it_o common_a but_o the_o true_a reason_n seem_v to_o be_v because_o it_o shall_v in_o a_o manner_n take_v away_o the_o whole_a profit_n of_o the_o soil_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v by_o such_o usage_n lose_v his_o great_a evidence_n to_o prove_v his_o title_n for_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o land_n be_v always_o feed_v by_o the_o beast_n of_o other_o and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a to_o lord_n who_o live_v remote_a from_o their_o waste_v or_o that_o seldom_o put_v their_o beast_n there_o as_o many_o time_n they_o do_v not_o so_o that_o by_o the_o tenant_n sole_o use_v to_o feed_v it_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o improvement_n provide_v for_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o come_v at_o last_o for_o want_v of_o evidence_n to_o lose_v the_o soil_n itself_o second_o this_o custom_n be_v lay_v to_o have_v the_o sole_a feed_v belong_v to_o their_o tenement_n and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v for_o beast_n levant_a and_o couchant_a or_o aver_v that_o the_o beast_n take_v be_v so_o 15_o e._n 4._o 32._o and_o roll_n tit_n common_a 398._o fitz._n tit_n prescription_n 51._o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o take_v estover_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o house_n unless_o he_o aver_v they_o to_o be_v spend_v in_o his_o house_n noy_n 145._o so_o 2_o cro._n 256._o though_o the_o prescription_n be_v there_o to_o take_v omnes_fw-la spinas_n for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o apply_v it_o to_o something_o which_o agree_v in_o nature_n to_o the_o thing_n brownlow_n 35._o three_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n justify_v the_o put_n in_o his_o beast_n by_o a_o licence_n and_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v by_o deed_n whereas_o it_o can_v not_o be_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o be_v the_o 2_o cro._n 575._o four_o those_o defect_n be_v not_o aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o of_o substance_n but_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o they_o hold_v the_o prescription_n to_o be_v good_a and_o be_v lay_v as_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o manor_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o express_v the_o copyhold_n estate_n it_o do_v not_o take_v away_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o tree_n mine_n bush_n etc._n etc._n continue_v co._n inst_z 122._o a._n be_v express_v that_o a_o prescription_n may_v be_v for_o sola_o &_o separalis_fw-la pastura_fw-la '_o and_o if_o
the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o in_o case_n she_o marry_v without_o such_o consent_n or_o happen_v to_o die_v without_o issue_n than_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v it_o to_o george_n porter_n viz._n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o earl_n of_o newport_n die_v and_o the_o lady_n anne_n knolles_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n marry_v with_o fry_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o grandmother_n or_o either_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o will_v until_o after_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o george_n porter_n at_o that_o time_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 8_o year_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n she_o enter_v and_o george_n porter_n enter_v upon_o she_o and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o case_n have_v be_v twice_o argue_v at_o the_o bar_n viz._n in_o michaelmas_n term_n by_o sir_n william_n jones_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o winnington_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o hillary_n term_n last_o by_o finch_n attorney_n general_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sir_n francis_n north_n solicitor_n general_n for_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v this_o term_n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n viz._n hale_o twisden_n and_o rainsford_n moreton_n be_v absent_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o these_o reason_n rainsford_n here_o have_v be_v three_o question_n make_v first_o whether_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_n whereby_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v restrain_v make_v a_o condition_n or_o limitation_n if_o a_o condition_n than_o none_o but_o the_o heir_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o breach_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o must_v be_v take_v as_o a_o limitation_n to_o support_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o to_o let_v in_o the_o remainder_n which_o he_o limit_n over_o 1_o roll_n 411._o second_o whether_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v excuse_v she_o in_o this_o breach_n and_o clear_o it_o can_v for_o a_o condition_n in_o deed_n oblige_v infant_n as_o much_o as_o other_o 8_o co._n 42._o whittingham_n case_n the_o difference_n between_o condition_n in_o fact_n and_o condition_n in_o law_n especial_o in_o this_o case_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o condition_n show_v it_o to_o be_v therefore_o impose_v upon_o she_o because_o she_o be_v a_o infant_n three_o and_o the_o main_a point_n of_o the_o case_n whether_o the_o want_n of_o notice_n shall_v save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o to_o that_o let_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n concern_v notice_n be_v consider_v first_o i_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi who_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n and_o where_o a_o stranger_n the_o heir_n must_v have_v notice_n because_o he_o have_v a_o title_n by_o descent_n need_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o will_n unless_o it_o be_v signify_v to_o he_o and_o so_o be_v fraunce_n case_n 8_o co._n where_o the_o heir_n be_v devisee_n for_o 60_o year_n upon_o condition_n not_o to_o disturb_v the_o executor_n in_o remove_v the_o good_n and_o resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v his_o estate_n upon_o a_o disturbance_n before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o will._n but_o where_o the_o devisee_n be_v not_o heir_n as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o must_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n devise_v to_o he_o and_o upon_o what_o term_n another_o rule_n be_v when_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v more_o privy_a than_o the_o other_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v but_o where_o the_o privity_n be_v equal_a notice_n must_v be_v take_v by_o the_o party_n concern_v a_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v before_o notice_n for_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n lie_v in_o his_o cognizance_n and_o not_o the_o lessee_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a if_o the_o first_o be_v surrender_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n until_o notice_n give_v of_o the_o surrender_n 3_o leon._n 95._o and_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o lapse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o a_o resignation_n without_o notice_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n to_o enter_v upon_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n at_o a_o place_n certain_a he_o must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o feoffee_n when_o he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n co._n lir._n 211._o a._n dyer_n 354._o and_o upon_o this_o reason_n be_v molineux_n case_n 2_o cro._n 144._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v pay_v such_o rent_n and_o if_o he_o make_v default_n than_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n pay_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v of_o payment_n than_o he_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o young_a child_n to_o who_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v resolve_v nonpayment_n by_o the_o executor_n shall_v be_v no_o breach_n until_o they_o have_v notice_n that_o the_o heir_n have_v fail_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o young_a child_n must_v be_v privy_a to_o but_o in_o 22_o e._n 4._o 27_o 28._o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n must_v remove_v in_o convenient_a time_n to_o be_v reckon_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n whether_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o or_o no_o for_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v no_o more_o privy_a to_o it_o than_o himself_o so_o gymlett_n and_o sands_n case_n 3_o cro._n 391._o and_o 1_o roll_n 856._o where_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o baron_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v than_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o son_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o f._n though_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o feoffment_n or_o warranty_n whereby_o the_o right_a of_o the_o son_n be_v bind_v so_o spring_n and_o caesar_n case_n 1_o roll_n 469._o a._n and_o b._n join_v in_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o fee_n if_o b._n do_v not_o pay_v 10_o l_o to_o a._n before_o michaelmas_n and_o if_o he_o do_v then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n b._n die_v before_o michaelmas_n the_o heir_n of_o b._n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o 10_o l_o without_o any_o notice_n give_v by_o a._n the_o reason_n give_v which_o come_v home_o to_o our_o case_n be_v for_o that_o none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v notice_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v take_v though_o indeed_o a_o second_o be_v add_v for_o that_o b._n from_o who_o his_o heir_n derive_v have_v notice_n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n against_o atford_n 1_o cro._n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o six_o person_n to_o pay_v certain_a sum_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o almshouse_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o through_o obliviousness_n or_o other_o cause_n the_o trust_n be_v not_o perform_v then_o to_o j._n s._n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v by_o two_o month_n then_o to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o same_o trust_n the_o six_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o trust_n j.s._n enter_v j._n n._n enter_v upon_o he_o and_o a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n be_v levy_v and_o five_o year_n pass_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n appoint_v by_o the_o will_n although_o they_o have_v no_o notice_n that_o the_o six_o person_n or_o j._n s._n have_v fail_v though_o indeed_o the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v against_o they_o as_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n 4_o co._n be_v very_o strong_a to_o this_o purpose_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o j._n s._n until_o he_o shall_v or_o may_v raise_v such_o a_o sum_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n though_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o the_o time_n shall_v run_v on_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o land_n in_o his_o own_o possession_n these_o rule_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o present_a case_n it_o will_v appear_v no_o notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v first_o the_o defendant_n be_v as_o privy_a to_o the_o will_n as_o any_o one_o else_o viz._n as_o george_n porter_n who_o be_v find_v also_o to_o be_v a_o infant_n it_o be_v not_o find_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o executor_n if_o it_o have_v they_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o give_v notice_n nor_o do_v it_o
justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o persuance_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n which_o be_v except_v to_o first_o for_o that_o they_o have_v appoint_v the_o father_n to_o allow_v 4_o s_o to_o the_o midwife_n whereas_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o parish_n have_v procure_v she_o or_o that_o they_o be_v chargeable_a with_o it_o second_o for_o that_o they_o order_v 7_o s_o a_o week_n to_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o nurse_n clothes_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o child_n until_o it_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o get_v its_o live_n by_o work_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v excessive_a in_o the_o sum_n and_o uncertain_a for_o the_o time_n for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n hale_v say_v that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o allowance_n to_o the_o midwife_n unless_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o parish_n twisden_n say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o order_v the_o 7_o s_o a_o week_n to_o be_v pay_v until_o it_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o get_v its_o live_n for_o perhaps_o the_o father_n will_v take_v it_o away_o and_o maintain_v it_o himself_o which_o he_o may_v do_v if_o he_o please_v but_o that_o the_o order_n may_v be_v quash_v without_o more_o delay_n and_o the_o matter_n remand_v to_o further_a examination_n sherman_n consent_v to_o pay_v all_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o 7_o s_o a_o week_n and_o the_o cost_v that_o have_v be_v expend_v in_o maintenance_n of_o this_o order_n or_o what_o more_o shall_v be_v lay_v out_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v again_o find_v the_o repute_a father_n of_o the_o child_n for_o he_o say_v it_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o by_o combination_n whereupon_o it_o be_v quash_v sir_n ralph_n bovy_n case_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o escape_n for_o that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o surry_n voluntary_o suffer_v j._n s._n who_o he_o have_v in_o execution_n to_o escape_v he_o plead_v that_o be_v make_v fresh_a pursuit_n and_o take_v he_o again_o and_o do_v not_o traverse_n the_o voluntary_a escape_n to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n who_o have_v extend_v suppose_v that_o he_o be_v satisfy_v he_o plead_v that_o before_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la bring_v he_o have_v assign_v over_o all_o his_o interest_n and_o pray_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n hale_v say_v that_o the_o write_v be_v good_a see_v he_o be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o record_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o assignee_n unless_o he_o please_v and_o if_o there_o be_v part_n of_o the_o debt_n unsatisfied_a that_o be_v to_o be_v tender_v to_o the_o conuzee_n in_o a_o write_v of_o deceit_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n after_o assignment_n the_o conuzee_n shall_v be_v make_v party_n so_o in_o a_o write_v of_o error_n though_o the_o terretenant_n shall_v not_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o possession_n without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la dionise_v versus_fw-la curtis_n trover_n de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la centenis_fw-la plumbi_fw-la urae_fw-la anglicè_fw-la two_o hundred_o weight_n of_o lead_n ore_n it_o be_v object_v that_o centena_fw-la signify_v a_o hundred_o in_o a_o county_n and_o it_o be_v uncertain_a here_o of_o what_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v but_o the_o court_n say_v it_o be_v good_a with_o the_o anglicè_fw-la and_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o subject_a matter_n trover_n de_fw-fr duobus_fw-la ponderibus_fw-la casei_fw-la anglicè_fw-la two_o weigh_v of_o cheese_n have_v be_v hold_v good_a so_o de_fw-fr duobus_fw-la oneribus_fw-la cupri_n anglicè_fw-la two_o horse_n load_v of_o copper_n evans_z etc._n etc._n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n whereas_o he_o pretend_v title_n to_o certain_a good_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o one_o susan_n pricket_n and_o claim_v they_o to_o be_v his_o own_o intend_v to_o remove_v they_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v suffer_v they_o to_o continue_v there_o assume_v to_o see_v they_o forth_o come_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v imbezelled_a but_o safe_o keep_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_v that_o afterward_o the_o good_n be_v eloign_v etc._n etc._n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o property_n of_o these_o good_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v allege_v only_o that_o he_o pretend_v to_o they_o and_o claim_v they_o to_o be_v his_o own_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o declaration_n be_v full_a enough_o at_o least_o must_v be_v intend_v he_o prove_v they_o be_v his_o own_o or_o the_o jury_n will_v not_o have_v find_v for_o he_o anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o record_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n upon_o nul_fw-fr tiel_n record_v plead_v they_o shall_v certify_v only_a tenorem_fw-la recordi_fw-la and_o grant_v execution_n afterward_o hale_v say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o certify_v tenorem_fw-la recordi_fw-la upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n concern_v the_o toll_n of_o uxbridge_n the_o town_n pretend_v to_o be_v incorporate_v and_o to_o have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o toll_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o bugh_n holder_n can_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o the_o town_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 24_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n mekin_n versus_fw-la minshaw_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o chester_n where_o a_o english_a bill_n be_v prefer_v set_v forth_o that_o j._n s._n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n upon_o good_a consideration_n promise_v that_o if_o j._n s._n do_v not_o pay_v it_o he_o will_v and_o that_o he_o want_v such_o precise_a proof_n of_o the_o promise_n as_o the_o law_n require_v wherefore_o he_o pray_v to_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o court._n the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o promise_n in_o his_o answer_n and_o allege_v further_o that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v now_o obtain_v the_o end_n of_o his_o suit_n and_o may_v have_v remedy_n at_o law_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o defendant_n answer_v anonymus_fw-la a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n the_o defendant_n say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o have_v pick_v his_o pocket_n against_o his_o will_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n de_fw-fr ulteriori_fw-la malitia_fw-la say_fw-la he_o be_v a_o pickpocket_n the_o defendant_n justify_v but_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v rule_v against_o he_o then_o he_o move_v to_o stay_v judgement_n upon_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a as_o carry_v with_o they_o no_o necessary_a implication_n of_o felony_n and_o may_v mean_v only_a trespass_n and_o hale_v say_v he_o will_v not_o improve_v action_n for_o word_n further_o than_o they_o be_v fortescue_n versus_fw-la holt._n a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n of_o 1000_o l_o as_o administrator_n of_o j._n s._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o administration_n commit_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n administration_n be_v grant_v to_o j.n._n who_o be_v still_o alive_a at_o d._n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v j._n n._n die_v etc._n etc._n &_o de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o to_o that_o the_o defendant_n demur_n for_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v alive_a for_o though_o the_o matter_n contradict_v yet_o a_o apt_a issue_n be_v not_o form_v without_o a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a and_o so_o say_v the_o court._n and_o also_o that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v bad_a be_v conclude_v in_o abatement_n whereas_o it_o go_v in_o bar_n which_o be_v so_o palpable_a as_o make_v it_o evident_a to_o be_v use_v only_o for_o delay_n which_o hale_n observe_v he_o do_v exceed_o blame_v the_o bad_a practice_n that_o be_v among_o counsel_n in_o advise_v such_o plea_n and_o say_v it_o be_v within_o the_o penalty_n of_o westm_n 1._o sergeant_n counter_n etc._n etc._n and_o say_v though_o counsel_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o their_o client_n yet_o not_o to_o manage_v their_o cause_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o justice_n shall_v be_v delay_v or_o truth_n suppress_v to_o promote_v which_o be_v as_o much_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o call_v as_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n though_o not_o in_o so_o eminent_a a_o degree_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o judgement_n final_a shall_v be_v give_v or_o a_o
of_o kin_n be_v upon_o the_o presumption_n that_o the_o intestate_a intend_v to_o prefer_v he_o but_o now_o the_o presumption_n be_v here_o take_v away_o the_o residuum_fw-la be_v dispose_v of_o to_o another_o and_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n have_v it_o when_o no_o benefit_n can_v accrue_v to_o he_o by_o it_o and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o estate_n who_o be_v to_o have_v what_o remain_v of_o it_o after_o the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v and_o the_o averment_n that_o there_o be_v no_o residuum_fw-la be_v not_o material_a for_o be_v once_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n upon_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n there_o be_v nothing_o ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la can_v bring_v it_o within_o it_o and_o there_o be_v certain_a administration_n which_o have_v be_v always_o rule_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n as_o administration_n during_o minority_n &_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la which_o need_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n and_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o husband_n come_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o because_o in_o this_o case_n administration_n have_v be_v grant_v so_o long_o before_o the_o residuary_n legatee_n come_v in_o and_o the_o administrator_n by_o decree_n in_o chancery_n have_v get_v in_o great_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o still_o there_o be_v suit_n depend_v there_o for_o obtain_v of_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v near_o their_o effect_n which_o will_v be_v abate_v and_o set_v aside_o if_o the_o administration_n be_v now_o repeal_v the_o court_n propose_v a_o accommodation_n as_o most_o useful_a to_o either_o of_o the_o party_n and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v accept_v the_o civilian_n say_v that_o a_o legatee_n that_o have_v get_v administration_n though_o it_o be_v after_o repeal_v upon_o a_o citation_n shall_v yet_o retain_v for_o his_o legacy_n otherwise_o upon_o a_o appeal_n for_o there_o the_o administration_n be_v avoid_v ab_fw-la initio_fw-la vid._n blackman_n case_n 6_o co._n bedniff_n &_o ux_n '_o versus_fw-la people_n &_o ux_n '_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o defamation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o word_n speak_v to_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n viz._n go_v tell_v thy_o mistress_n whore_n she_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v common_a word_n of_o brabble_a and_o not_o import_v any_o such_o slander_n for_o which_o suit_n can_v be_v there_o 3_o cro._n 393._o dimmock_n versus_fw-la faucet_n &_o 3_o cro._n 456._o pew_o and_o his_o wife_n versus_fw-la jeffryes_n hale_n these_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v word_n of_o heat_n as_o if_o speak_v when_o the_o party_n be_v scold_v together_o but_o be_v utter_v deliberate_o in_o the_o party_n absence_n to_o her_o servant_n former_o they_o will_v prohibit_v unless_o the_o word_n imply_v some_o act_n to_o have_v be_v do_v vid._n eton_n versus_fw-la ayloff_n 3_o cro._n 110._o but_o it_o be_v reason_n the_o suit_n shall_v proceed_v in_o this_o case_n see_v it_o be_v for_o matter_n of_o slander_n which_o be_v punish_v by_o public_a penance_n therefore_o suit_n lie_v in_o london_n for_o call_v whore_n because_o by_o the_o custom_n there_o whore_n be_v to_o be_v cart_v wherefore_o the_o court_n deny_v a_o prohibition_n road_n versus_fw-la wilmott_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o upon_o a_o suit_n commence_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o inferior_a court._n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o a_o summons_n be_v issue_v first_o and_o inferior_a court_n can_v award_v no_o capias_fw-la but_o upon_o a_o summons_n first_o return_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v admit_v yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o erroneous_a process_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o which_o the_o officer_n be_v excuse_v who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v when_o the_o court_n proceed_v inverso_fw-la ordine_fw-la hale_v say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n in_o those_o court_n their_o ordinary_a practice_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o capias_fw-la without_o any_o summons_n so_o that_o the_o party_n be_v drive_v to_o bail_v in_o every_o trivial_a action_n and_o that_o though_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n this_o matter_n be_v not_o assignable_a because_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o process_n be_v aid_v by_o appearance_n etc._n etc._n yet_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o officer_n can_v justify_v here_o as_o upon_o process_n out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n for_o suppose_v a_o attachment_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o county_n court_n without_o a_o plaint_n can_v he_o that_o execute_v it_o justify_v yet_o a_o sheriff_n may_v justify_v a_o arrest_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n 446._o 10_o co._n 76._o 3_o cro._n 446._o though_o there_o be_v no_o original_a but_o minister_n to_o the_o court_n below_o must_v see_v that_o thing_n be_v due_o do_v wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v have_v judgement_n monk_n case_n a_o debt_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o money_n levy_v by_o the_o sheriff_n which_o he_o do_v not_o deliver_v but_o be_v order_v to_o bring_v it_o into_o court_n until_o a_o difference_n that_o arise_v about_o it_o be_v determine_v monk_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n a_o writ_n be_v issue_v out_o to_o inquire_v what_o good_n and_o chattel_n he_o have_v the_o king_n attorney_n move_v that_o they_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o find_v this_o money_n the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o money_n be_v but_o as_o a_o depositum_fw-la there_o they_o may_v find_v it_o and_o that_o the_o court_n do_v not_o protect_v it_o from_o the_o inquisition_n as_o when_o good_n be_v under_o a_o attachment_n they_o can_v be_v distrain_v but_o they_o will_v not_o make_v any_o direction_n for_o the_o find_n of_o it_o blackamoor_n versus_fw-la mercer_n in_o judgement_n against_o a_o executor_n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n with_o a_o scire_fw-la fieri_fw-la inquiry_n and_o a_o devastavit_fw-la be_v find_v according_a to_o the_o common_a course_n the_o return_n whereof_o be_v quod_fw-la diversa_fw-la bona_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la restatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n habuit_fw-la quae_fw-la elongavit_fw-la &_o in_fw-la usum_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la convertit_fw-la it_o be_v object_v against_o this_o return_n that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v devastavit_fw-la for_o in_o some_o case_n a_o executor_n may_v just_o convert_v the_o good_n to_o his_o own_o use_n hale_v say_v ancient_o when_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o devastavit_fw-la which_o be_v not_o find_v by_o any_o inquisition_n and_o to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o answer_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o insert_v the_o word_n devastavit_fw-la but_o otherwise_o in_o a_o return_n upon_o this_o special_a writ_n for_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o waste_v the_o good_n but_o only_o eloign_v then_o so_o as_o the_o sheriff_n can_v come_v at_o they_o the_o executor_n be_v chargeable_a upon_o this_o writ_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la and_o this_o return_n answer_v the_o writ_n perrot_n versus_fw-la bridges_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o throw_v down_o his_o fence_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o all_o but_o the_o break_n of_o the_o fence_n and_o for_o that_o he_o justify_v for_o that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o certain_a corn_n in_o the_o place_n where_o as_o of_o his_o proper_a good_n and_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o fence_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o carry_v of_o it_o away_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n special_o because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v by_o what_o title_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o corn._n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a for_o if_o a_o man_n enter_v upon_o another_o land_n and_o sow_v it_o it_o be_v his_o corn_n while_o he_o that_o have_v right_a re-enter_v so_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o then_o determin_n his_o own_o will_n he_o can_v break_v the_o hedge_n to_o carry_v the_o corn_n away_o and_o twisden_n say_v if_o the_o sheriff_n sell_v corn_n grow_v by_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la the_o vendee_fw-mi can_v justify_v a_o entry_n upon_o the_o land_n to_o reap_v it_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n the_o declare_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a '_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n though_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v otherwise_o for_o hale_n say_v it_o be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o declaration_n as_o a_o specialty_n be_v upon_o which_o debt_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n be_v bring_v but_o
indict_v of_o perjury_n in_o a_o voluntary_a and_o extra_n judicial_a oath_n and_o cite_v a_o late_a case_n where_o one_o have_v steal_v away_o a_o man_n daughter_n and_o go_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o have_v the_o father_n consent_n and_o this_o in_o order_n to_o get_v a_o licence_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o convict_v thereupon_o and_o all_o the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o course_n to_o quash_n indictment_n of_o perjury_n nuisance_n or_o the_o like_a but_o to_o put_v the_o party_n to_o plead_v to_o they_o termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 36_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n duncomb_n versus_fw-la walter_n in_o a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o a_o assignee_n of_o commissioner_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v upon_o which_o the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o one_o staly_n be_v arrest_v by_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o creditor_n 6_o sept_n which_o be_v before_o probat_fw-la of_o the_o will_n and_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o he_o pay_v 1000_o l_o to_o the_o defendant_n to_o who_o he_o stand_v indebt_v in_o such_o sum_n and_o after_o the_o 18_o of_o september_n he_o yield_v himself_o to_o prison_n upon_o the_o say_a arrest_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o refund_v this_o money_n which_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a first_o whether_o the_o arrest_v before_o the_o probat_fw-la be_v a_o good_a arrest_n it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o reversion_n in_o a_o term_n upon_o which_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n he_o may_v avow_v for_o the_o rent_n before_o the_o probat_fw-la vid._n 1_o roll._n 917._o tit_n executor_n where_o a_o executor_n bring_v a_o action_n before_o probat_fw-la yet_o if_o he_o show_v the_o probat_fw-la upon_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o second_o whether_o when_o he_o yield_v himself_o to_o prison_n it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o first_o arrest_n to_o make_v he_o a_o bankrupt_a from_o that_o time_n this_o depend_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 19_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o arrest_n and_o lie_v in_o prison_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o bankrupt_a from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o arrest_n object_n this_o relation_n do_v not_o prejudice_v stranger_n answ_n dame_n hales_n case_n pl._n com._n 293._o if_o one_o give_v another_o a_o mortal_a wound_n and_o then_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o the_o person_n die_v there_o shall_v be_v such_o relation_n as_o to_o make_v the_o land_n forfeit_v from_o the_o first_o stroke_n note_v this_o case_n come_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o walter_n and_o the_o say_a judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o this_o court_n principal_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o relation_n for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a mischief_n if_o it_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o first_o arrest_n as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n to_o stranger_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 1_o &_o 2_o jac._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n herring_n versus_fw-la brown_n quod_fw-la vid._n ante_fw-la michaelmas_n 35_o car._n 2._o the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o j._n s._n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n have_v make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o to_o other_o person_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o the_o say_v j._n s._n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o revoke_v the_o say_a uses_n and_o make_v a_o new_a settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o levy_v a_o fine_a and_o after_o the_o fine_a he_o make_v a_o deed_n wherein_o he_o express_v that_o he_o revoke_v the_o former_a uses_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a limitation_n by_o that_o deed_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o fine_a by_o he_o limit_v shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o say_v deed._n the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o fine_a have_v extinguish_v his_o power_n and_o by_o consequence_n forfeit_v his_o estate_n or_o whether_o the_o fine_a and_o deed_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o one_o conveyance_n and_o so_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n of_o his_o power_n and_o new_a limitation_n of_o the_o use_v and_o after_o many_o solemn_a argument_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n herbert_n holloway_n and_o wright_n that_o the_o fine_a be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o his_o power_n and_o that_o the_o deed_n come_v too_o late_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n withens_n vido_n ante_fw-la addenda_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 26_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n pibus_fw-la versus_fw-la mitford_n intratur_fw-la trin._n 20_o car._n 2._o rot._n 703._o in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o michael_n mitford_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n and_o of_o divers_a other_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n robert_n by_o one_o venture_n and_o ralph_n by_o jane_n his_o second_o wife_n do_v 23_o jan._n 21_o jac._n by_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o some_o of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o trustee_n for_o year_n for_o several_a purpose_n remainder_n to_o jane_n his_o second_o wife_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o ralph_n and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o as_o to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n he_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n male_a beget_v or_o to_o be_v beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o die_v and_o then_o the_o jury_n make_v this_o special_a conclusion_n if_o any_o use_n do_v arise_v by_o the_o deed_n to_o 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book_n action_n lie_v 117_o he_o have_v forge_v his_o uncle_n row_n will_n 149_o he_o have_v pick_v his_o pocket_n against_o his_o will_n and_o be_v a_o pick_n pocket_fw-fr not_o actionable_a 213_o of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o be_v not_o worth_a a_o groat_n and_o be_v go_v to_o the_o dog_n not_o actionable_a 258_o he_o be_v a_o false_a cheat_a knave_n and_o keep_v a_o false_a debt_n book_n with_o which_o he_o cheat_v the_o country_n actionable_a 263_o for_o charge_v the_o plaintiff_n with_o felony_n general_o good_a 264_o of_o a_o under_o carrier_n of_o post_n letter_n he_o have_v break_v up_o letter_n and_o take_v out_o bill_n of_o exchange_n not_o lie_n 275_o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o know_v myself_o and_o i_o know_v you_o i_o never_o buggerd_v a_o mare_n the_o word_n actionable_a 276_o he_o will_v have_v give_v d._n money_n to_o have_v robe_v g_n house_n and_o he_o do_v rob_v it_o 323_o administration_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n administration_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o residuary_n legatee_n whether_o asset_n or_o not_o asset_n 218_o to_o which_o the_o court_n of_o k._n b._n strong_o incline_v 219_o 316_o admiralty_n may_v punish_v one_o that_o resist_v the_o process_n of_o their_o court_n and_o may_v fine_a and_o imprison_v for_o a_o contempt_n in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o court_n but_o not_o give_v the_o party_n damage_n 1_o where_o sentence_n be_v obtain_v in_o a_o foreign_a admiralty_n one_o may_v libel_v for_o execution_n thereof_o here_o tho'_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o original_o determinable_a in_o our_o admiralty_n yet_o if_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v on_o land_n beyond_o sea_n prohibition_n lie_v 32_o its_o jurisdiction_n in_o seize_v ship_n 173_o it_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o ship_n take_v by_o pirate_n but_o not_o if_o take_v by_o enemy_n 308_o have_v jurisdiction_n for_o mariner_n wage_n 343_o age._n bond_n condition_a that_o the_o son_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o j._n s._n shall_v at_o their_o full_a age_n give_v release_v this_o must_v be_v take_v at_o their_o respective_a age_n 58_o alien_n of_o his_o capacity_n and_o incapacity_n 417_o amendment_n the_o court_n have_v power_n over_o their_o own_o entry_n and_o judgement_n can_v amend_v default_n of_o clerk_n after_o judgement_n tho'_o in_o a_o other_o term_n 132_o mistake_n of_o the_o name_n in_o a_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n amendable_a here_o 217_o no_o amendment_n of_o a_o return_n after_o the_o file_v 336_o apprentice_n see_v statutes_n whether_o the_o quarter_n session_n can_v discharge_v a_o indenture_n of_o apprenticeship_n 174_o appertinent_a see_v reputation_n a_o thing_n appertinent_a may_v be_v by_o grant_n but_o a_o thing_n appendant_a must_v be_v by_o prescription_n 407_o connisance_n of_o plea_n may_v be_v create_v by_o the_o king_n be_v grant_v as_o he_o please_v either_o in_o gross_a or_o as_o appertinent_a ibid._n arbitrament_n award_n what_o plea_n good_a in_o arbitrament_n and_o what_o not_o 50_o 71_o 87_o 184_o arrest_n where_o the_o bailiff_n may_v break_v a_o house_n upon_o a_o arrest_n 306_o assault_n and_o battery_n in_o a_o action_n for_o both_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o assault_n but_o not_o of_o the_o battery_n and_o here_o no_o more_o cost_v than_o damage_n 256_o asset_n bond_n and_o specialty_n not_o asset_n till_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v 96_o assignment_n assignment_n where_o the_o assignor_n keep_v possession_n fraudulent_a and_o such_o fraud_n may_v be_v aver_v 329_o 331_o the_o word_n assignee_n include_v assignee_n in_o law_n as_o well_o as_o fact_n 340_o assumpsit_fw-la see_v plead_v whether_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o consideration_n may_v bring_v the_o action_n 6_o 7_o 318_o 332_o good_a cause_n of_o demurrer_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la where_o the_o consideration_n carry_v nothing_o of_o trouble_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n 9_o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o time_n relate_v to_o a_o promise_v good_a after_o a_o verdict_n 14_o see_v also_o 119_o whether_o multum_fw-la &_o gratissimum_fw-la servitium_fw-la and_o multa_fw-la beneficia_fw-la be_v sufficient_a consideration_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la 27._o so_o for_o opere_fw-la labour_v &_o servitio_fw-la 44_o infant_n may_v make_v a_o consideration_n whereon_o to_o ground_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la 51_o the_o breach_n must_v be_v lay_v as_o the_o promise_n be_v 64_o forbearance_n of_o suit_n where_o a_o good_a consideration_n whereon_o to_o ground_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la 120_o 152_o 154_o 159_o claim_n without_o proof_n where_o good_a to_o ground_v a_o consideration_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la 211_o of_o reciprocal_a promise_n 177_o 214_o assumpsit_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n 262_o 268_o one_o excommunicate_v for_o not_o pay_v in_o a_o church_n rate_v a_o promise_n to_o pay_v in_o consideration_n of_o absolution_n good_a 297_o in_o consideration_n of_o deliver_v good_n to_o a_o three_o person_n good_a 311_o attorney_n see_v mandamus_fw-la attorney_n at_o large_a have_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n 1_o whether_o a_o attorney_n in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n may_v practice_v in_o inferior_a court_n 11_o attorney_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la of_o any_o private_a service_n as_o constable_n collector_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n 16_o 29_o commit_v for_o sue_v out_o a_o bill_n of_o middlesex_n against_o a_o countess_n 295_o a_o attorney_n or_o clerk_n of_o court_n shall_v not_o have_v privilege_n if_o sue_v joint_o with_o other_o 299_o averment_n see_v plead_v assignment_n obligation_n where_o necessary_a and_o where_o not_o 41_o 43_o 44_o 117_o 149_o 177_o 178_o b._n bail_n the_o action_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v depend_v until_o the_o bail_n be_v file_v and_o not_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n 135_o condition_n of_o the_o bail_n bond_n ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o writ_n or_o else_o be_v void_a 233_o 234_o whether_o the_o principal_a and_o bail_n may_v be_v both_o take_v in_o execution_n 315_o bankrupt_a a_o tradesman_n give_v over_o trading_n may_v be_v a_o bankrupt_a in_o respect_n of_o debt_n contract_v before_o 5_o what_o make_v a_o man_n a_o trader_n so_o as_o to_o make_v he_o a_o bankrupt_a 29_o 166_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o debt_n and_o then_o become_v bankrupt_a who_o shall_v have_v execution_n 193_o victualler_n for_o the_o fleet_n not_o trader_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n though_o they_o victual_v merchantman_n with_o the_o surplus_n 170_o the_o commissioner_n authority_n as_o to_o commitment_n 323_o where_o a_o debt_n pay_v by_o a_o bankrupt_a to_o his_o creditor_n shall_v be_v refund_v 370_o 371_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr see_v statutes_n in_o trover_n that_o they_o ad_fw-la usum_fw-la proprium_fw-la converterunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n not_o good_a 12_o 24_o 33_o indebitatus_fw-la assump_n lie_v against_o the_o husband_n for_o apparel_n sell_v to_o the_o wife_n 42_o how_o to_o be_v bail_v when_o arrest_v 49_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr take_v in_o execution_n the_o husband_n escapes_n the_o escape_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o escape_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o shall_v be_v discharge_v 51_o battery_n bring_v against_o both_o and_o find_v only_o against_o the_o feme_fw-fr good_a 93_o in_o a_o suit_n the_o baron_n make_v a_o attorney_n for_o both_o except_z the_o feme_fw-fr be_v under_o age_n 185._o for_o than_o she_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v by_o guardian_n ibid._n where_o the_o husband_n can_v release_v without_o the_o wife_n 209_o battery_n bring_v by_o b._n and_o f._n for_o beat_v they_o both_o how_o far_o good_a 328_o bishop_n see_v plead_n of_o common_a right_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o a_o bishopric_n but_o the_o
rogers_n v._n bradly_n 143_o rozer_n v._n rozer_n 36_o rudyard_n be_v thomas_n case_v 22_o s_n salisbury_n be_v the_o lord_n case_v 365_o salmon_n v._o jones_n 318_o sarsfield_n v._n witherly_a 292_o sail_n v._o freeland_n &_o al'_v infant_n 350_o sherborn_n v._n colebach_n 175_o shipley_n v._n craister_n 131_o smithson_n be_v sir_n jerom_n case_v 345_o snode_n v._n ward_n 197_o t_n target_n v._o loyd_n 272_o 277_o thompson_n v._n leach_n 198_o tovey_n v._n pitcher_n 228_o 234_o tregonwell_n jane_n vid._n executrix_n of_o john_n tregonwell_n v._n sherwin_n 262_o trethewy_a v._o ellesdon_n 141_o trippet_n v._n eyre_n 110_o 113_o tonstal_n v._n brend_n 174_o turner_n methuselah_n v._n sir_n samuel_n sterling_n 25_o turner_n be_v case_n 348_o w_n walden_n sir_n lionel_n v._n mitchel_n 263_o 265_o warren_n v._o sainthil_n 185_o 186_o watmough_n v._n holgate_n &_o al'_v 219_o 221_o web_n prescilla_n v._n moor_n 279_o 282_o welbie_n v._n phillip_n 129_o west_n v._o the_o lord_n delaware_n 357_o westby_n be_v case_n 152_o whitaker_n v._n thoroughgood_n 130_o white_a v._o ewer_n 340_o whitmore_n frances_n vid._n v._o weld_n &_o al'_v 367_o williams_n v._n bond_n 238_o willow_n v._o lydcot_n 285_o woodward_n &_o al'_n v._o fox_n 187_o 213_o 267_o wright_n v._o wyvell_n 56_o a_o table_n of_o the_o plead_n in_o the_o second_o part_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 1._o in_o a_o special_a indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la against_o a_o attorney_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o t._n s._n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n exceed_v 12_o l_o and_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o say_v t._n s._n in_o 12_o l_o aut_fw-la eo_fw-la circiter_fw-la the_o defendant_n promise_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v procure_v a_o order_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v t._n s._n for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n which_o he_o owe_v the_o say_v t._n s._n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o that_o then_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o same_o and_o aver_v that_o he_o procure_v such_o order_n and_o show_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o request_v payment_n which_o he_o refuse_v p._n 69_o after_o imparlance_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n 70_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n 71_o 2_o against_o a_o common_a carrier_n for_o lose_v good_n deliver_v he_o to_o carry_v 75_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o common_a carrier_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o good_n deliver_v to_o he_o to_o be_v carry_v from_o b._n to_o london_n and_o that_o he_o pay_v he_o for_o the_o carriage_n and_o the_o defendant_n lose_v they_o 75_o 76_o issue_n thereupon_o 77_o 3._o against_o a_o sheriff_n for_o return_v nulla_fw-la bona_fw-la upon_o a_o special_a outlawry_n when_o the_o party_n have_v good_n 84_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o the_o special_a matter_n 85_o 86_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a_o prerogative_n write_v come_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n seize_v the_o goods_n nulla_fw-la alia_fw-la ●ona_fw-la 87_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n 88_o 4._o for_o not_o fold_v his_o sheep_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n land_n according_a to_o custom_n 136_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o the_o special_a custom_n and_o cause_n of_o action_n issue_n thereupon_o 137_o 5._o for_o stop_v up_o a_o footway_n 185_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o do_v inhabit_v in_o a_o ancient_a message_n and_o that_o he_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o footway_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n over_o such_o a_o close_a etc._n etc._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o say_a message_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n to_o disturb_v he_o in_o his_o way_n dig_v ditch_n and_o trench_n across_o the_o way_n and_o erect_v hedge_n and_o fence_n cross_v it_o whereby_o he_o be_v hinder_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o way_n 186_o 6._o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la upon_o several_a promise_n for_o money_n have_v and_o receive_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n use_v for_o money_n lay_v out_o for_o the_o defendant_n for_o money_n borrow_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n 254_o for_o money_n due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o a_o account_n the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o say_v several_a sum_n though_o request_v etc._n etc._n as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o promise_v the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la as_o to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o promise_v he_o plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la 255_o as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o promise_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o original_a s●ed_z forth_o i●_n a_o clausum_fw-la ●●egit_fw-la within_o the_o six_o year_n ea_fw-la intention_n to_o ●eclare_v against_o he_o and_o that_o he_o promise_v within_o six_o year_n next_o before_o the_o sue_v out_o of_o that_o original_a the_o defendant_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o original_a and_o have_v it_o and_o say_v that_o the_o writ_n will_v not_o warrant_v the_o declaration_n 256_o and_o pray_v judgement_n whether_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o set_v forth_o that_o writ_n ad_fw-la warrantizandum_fw-la narracon_fw-mi '_o svam_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o ●ejoynder_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 258_o 7._o for_o word_n viz._n papist_n and_o pensioner_n 263_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o protestant_n and_o never_o profess_v the_o romish_a religion_n that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o do_v his_o duty_n therein_o set_v forth_o the_o colloquium_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o his_o be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n the_o first_o word_n ex_fw-la ulteriori_fw-la malitia_fw-la other_o word_n 264_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a 265_o 8._o in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o a_o runlet_n of_o wine_n another_o indebitatus_fw-la as_o well_o for_o meat_n drink_v brandy_n and_o tobacco_n as_o for_o horse-meat_n a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la for_o meat_n drink_v wine_n brandy_n and_o horse-meat_n find_v and_o provide_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o innkeeper_n 279_o another_o indebitatus_fw-la for_o good_n sell_v a_o insimul_fw-la computasset_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o several_a sum_n &_o inde_fw-la producit_fw-la sectam_fw-la 280_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o outlawry_n in_o bar_n and_o show_v that_o j._n s._n implead_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o for_o not_o appear_v she_o be_v waive_v and_o that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la per_fw-la recordum_fw-la demurrer_n to_o the_o plea_n joynder_n in_o demurrer_n 281_o assault_v battery_n and_o wound_v vide_fw-la trespass_n 2._o assignee_n action_n by_o and_o against_o they_o vid._n covenant_n 4._o 5._o assumpsit_fw-la vid._n action_n on_o the_o case_n 1._o 6._o 8._o award_v vid._n debt_n 2._o 4._o 6._o b_o bankrupcy_n vid._n trover_n 1._o 2._o bill_n of_o exchange_n vid._n error_n 2._o by_o law_n vid._n debt_n 7._o c_o carrier_n action_n against_o he_o vid._n action_n on_o the_o case_n 2._o clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la vid._n action_n on_o the_o case_n 6._o covenant_n 1._o bring_v by_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o bishop_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o assignee_n of_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n 51_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o the_o indenture_n of_o demise_n of_o a_o rectory_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o consideration_n and_o particular_n demise_v the_o covenant_n to_o repair_v and_o yield_v up_o the_o lessee_n entry_n etc._n etc._n 51_o 52_o 53_o and_o assign_v the_o breach_n in_o permit_v the_o chancel_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v out_o of_o repair_n profert_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o the_o lease_n 51_o and_o letter_n testamentary_a of_o the_o bishop_n 55_o defendant_n demur_v general_o 55_o 2._o against_o a_o attorney_n upon_o article_n of_o agreement_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o land_n 59_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v pro_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la of_o another_o recite_v the_o article_n aver_v performance_n of_o all_o covenant_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o servant_n be_v sue_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o damage_n recover_v against_o he_o which_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o pay_v &_o sic_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n non_fw-fr quiet_a &_o pacifice_fw-la tenuit_fw-la 60_o the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la infregit_fw-la conventionem_fw-la and_o issue_n thereupon_o 61_o 3._o by_o executor_n upon_o certain_a special_a covenant_n with_o their_o testator_n for_o a_o demise_n of_o land_n which_o they_o set_v forth_o 97_o they_o aver_v performance_n by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o since_o his_o death_n by_o the_o
plaintiff_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_n defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la testator_n nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_v to_o the_o plea_n 98_o 4._o by_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o assignee_n against_o a_o executor_n 117_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o the_o demise_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n testator_n covenant_v to_o pull_v down_o three_o old_a house_n and_o build_v three_o new_a one_o in_o their_o room_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o in_o good_a repair_n and_o so_o deliver_v they_o up_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n 119_o set_v forth_o the_o plaintiff_n title_n to_o the_o reversion_n by_o assignment_n from_o the_o lessor_n 119_o 120_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n attorn_v 121_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o possession_n die_v and_o leave_v the_o defendant_n his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n the_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v perform_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o covenant_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_v protestando_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o perform_v those_o on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o testator_n 122_o he_o assign_v a_o breach_n in_o facto_fw-la for_o permit_v once_o of_o the_o new_a erect_a house_n to_o fall_v down_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n and_o other_o default_n in_o not_o repair_v et_fw-la sic_fw-la the_o defendant_n convenconem_fw-la non_fw-la tenuit_fw-la 123_o the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n special_o to_o each_o breach_n assign_v and_o say_v that_o his_o testator_n pull_v down_o the_o three_o house_n and_o build_v other_o three_o house_n in_o their_o room_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o repair_v and_o so_o deliver_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n 124_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o plea_n as_o not_o be_v sufficient_a as_o to_o the_o leave_v one_o house_n total_o prostrate_a and_o ruin_a as_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 125_o 5._o against_o the_o assignee_n of_o a_o executrix_n 228_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n yet_o in_o be_v by_o indenture_n demise_v to_o the_o testator_n for_o 21_o year_n at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o etc._n etc._n 229_o with_o a_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o covenant_n 230_o that_o the_o lessee_n enter_v make_v his_o will_n make_v the_o assignor_n his_o exetrix_n and_o die_v that_o she_o prove_v the_o will_n enter_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o defendant_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v still_o possess_v the_o breach_n assign_v be_v in_o the_o non_fw-la payment_n of_o rent_n 231_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o assign_v over_o before_o any_o rent_n due_a 232_o demurrer_n to_o part_n of_o the_o plea_n joynder_n in_o demurrer_n judgement_n for_o the_o other_o part_n 233_o cesset_fw-la executio_fw-la brevis_fw-la de_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la de_fw-fr dampnis_fw-la quousque_fw-la the_o demurrer_n be_v determine_v 234_o 6._o in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n from_o the_o defendant_n 272_o profert_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la the_o demise_n habendum_fw-la reddendum_fw-la the_o covenant_n on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_v 273_o covenant_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_v for_o himself_o and_o assign_v to_o permit_v to_o make_v a_o drain_n the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o aver_v performance_n of_o all_o covenant_n on_o his_o part_n the_o breach_n assign_v eo_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v possess_v of_o certain_a tenement_n adjoin_v for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n do_v demise_n part_v of_o the_o term_n to_o j._n s._n who_o enter_v 274_o and_o die_v possess_v and_o administration_n grant_v to_o his_o widow_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o take_v husband_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o refuse_v to_o suffer_v the_o defendant_n to_o make_v the_o drain_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la inde_fw-la producit_fw-la sectam_fw-la 275_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o permit_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v a_o drain_n according_a to_o covenant_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v it_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n the_o defendant_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 276_o d_o debt_n 1._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o defendant_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o usury_n 80_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o usurious_a contract_n the_o money_n lend_v and_o the_o bond_n in_o question_n give_v for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o money_n for_o forbearance_n exceed_v the_o rate_n of_o 6_o l_o per_fw-la cent._n 81_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v by_o a_o scrivener_n in_o his_o absence_n who_o mistake_v the_o condition_n and_o traverse_n the_o corrupt_a agreement_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v 82_o 2._o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n 110_o the_o defendant_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n but_o that_o they_o name_v a_o umpire_n who_o make_v no_o award_n by_o write_v or_o word_n of_o mouth_n 111_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n nor_o the_o umpire_n by_o they_o first_o choose_v make_v any_o award_n but_o refuse_v whereupon_o the_o arbitrator_n choose_v another_o umpire_n who_o mad_a a_o award_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v 112_o the_o defendant_n demur_n special_o and_o assign_v for_o cause_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o replication_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v name_v the_o second_o umpire_n or_o that_o he_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o make_v any_o umpirage_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o demurrer_n 113_o 3._o for_o rent_n against_o a_o executrix_n upon_o a_o lease_n parol_n 176_o the_o declaration_n set_v forth_o the_o demise_n to_o the_o defendant_n testator_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o two_o corn_n mill_n and_o of_o one_o mault-mill_n under_o the_o same_o roof_n to_o hold_v for_o one_o year_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la as_o long_o as_o both_o party_n shall_v please_v pay_v monthly_o for_o the_o same_o the_o sum_n of_o 60_o s_o 4_o d_o ob_fw-la so_o long_o as_o the_o say_a testator_n shall_v hold_v the_o premise_n and_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v and_o hold_v it_o for_o so_o long_o and_o that_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a and_o unpaid_a for_o so_o many_o month_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la 176_o he_o also_o set_v forth_o another_o demise_n from_o year_n to_o year_n so_o long_o as_o both_o party_n shall_v please_v at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 20_o l_o to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_o by_o equal_a portion_n the_o tenant_n entry_n the_o rend_a arrear_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la another_o demise_n at_o will_n lay_v entry_n rend_v arrear_n actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la 177_o another_o demise_n at_o will_n lay_v of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o another_o mill_n entry_n rend_v arrear_n actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la the_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n nor_o the_o executrix_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la have_v not_o pay_v 178_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n that_o the_o tenant_n die_v intestate_a and_o that_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o she_o and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v sue_v as_o administratrix_n and_o not_o as_o executrix_fw-la 178_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n administer_v as_o executrix_n before_o the_o grant_v the_o administration_n to_o she_o the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o replication_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v 179_o 4._o debt_n upon_o bond._n the_o defendant_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n 219_o plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n make_v in_o write_v and_o assign_v a_o breach_n in_o not_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n award_v 220_o the_o defendant_n demur_n the_o plaintiff_n join_v 221_o 5._o debt_n upon_o a_o sheriff_n bond_n 234_o the_o defendant_n pray_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o appear_v in_o chancery_n to_o answer_v a_o contempt_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o that_o a_o attachment_n issue_v out_o of_o chancery_n deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sheriff_n who_o cause_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o after_o take_v the_o say_a bond_n for_o his_o appearance_n 236_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la scriptum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la illud_fw-la etc._n etc._n vacuum_n in_o lege_fw-la existit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o plea_n the_o defendant_n join_v 237_o 6._o debt_n upon_o bond_n condition_a to_o perform_v a_o award_n 239_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o award_n make_v over_o tenus_fw-la 240_o notice_n of_o the_o award_n and_o request_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o
the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o in_o the_o prescription_n for_o the_o privilege_n it_o be_v tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la memoria_fw-la which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v insensible_a and_o the_o course_n in_o plead_v be_v to_o say_v a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o court_n take_v the_o word_n to_o be_v sufficient_o express_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o divers_a precedent_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n rastall_v entry_n 475_o 476_o and_o 143._o shipley_n versus_fw-la craister_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 80_o l_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v into_o a_o bond_n to_o he_o who_o be_v then_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o office_n of_o 80_o l_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o one_o jenkin_n wood_n shall_v appear_v coram_fw-la dom._n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n die_v lunae_fw-la proxime_fw-la post_fw-la octab_v pur._n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o he_o plead_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n under_o the_o plaintiff_n hand_n and_o seal_n make_v to_o he_o bearing_z date_n the_o 9th_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n &_o profert_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur._n the_o release_n and_o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v sergeant_n jefferson_n offer_v to_o argue_v that_o this_o bond_n be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v the_o action_n that_o his_o release_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la will_v not_o bar_v this_o action_n but_o the_o court_n say_v there_o be_v no_o colour_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n but_o upon_o peruse_v of_o the_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v release_v by_o his_o deed_n of_o release_n bear_v date_n the_o 9th_o day_n of_o march_n whereas_o the_o release_v produce_v in_o court_n bore_n do_v the_o 19_o of_o the_o same_o march_n and_o this_o the_o court_n hold_v a_o material_a variance_n note_n the_o king_n can_v discharge_v a_o recognizance_n take_v for_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o after_o it_o be_v break_v he_o may_v 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o holland_n versus_fw-la lancaster_n ss_z johannes_n lancaster_z sum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o replevin_n count_n in_o replevin_n thomae_n holland_n de_fw-la placito_fw-la quare_fw-la cepit_fw-la averia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la injust_a detinuit_fw-la contra_fw-la vad_n '_o &_o pleg_a '_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n ꝑ_n robertum_fw-la bird_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la queritur_fw-la qd_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n vicesimo_fw-la secundo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la nuꝑ_n regis_fw-la angl_n etc._n etc._n tercio_fw-la apud_fw-la mounckton_n in_o insula_n de_fw-fr thanett_n in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la ibidem_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o le_fw-fr barnyard_n cepit_fw-la averia_fw-la videlicet_fw-la octo_fw-la vaccas_fw-la ipsius_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la injust_a detinuit_fw-la contra_fw-la vad_n '_o &_o pleg_a '_o quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o deteriorat_a '_o est_fw-fr &_o dampnum_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la valenc_n '_o decem_fw-la librarum_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la ꝓducit_fw-la sectam_fw-la etc._n etc._n ecclesiae_fw-la conuzance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o canterbury_n for_o a_o distress_n for_o a_o fine_a upon_o a_o alienation_n dean_n and_o chapter_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o fee_n in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n lancaster_n per_fw-la brian_n '_o courthop_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la when_fw-mi '_o &_o defend_v '_o vim_o &_o injur_v '_o quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ut_fw-la ballivus_fw-la decani_fw-la &_o capitalis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedral_n '_o &_o metropolitan_a '_o cantuar_n '_o be_v cognoscit_fw-la captionem_fw-la averiorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o predict_v '_o clauso_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o just_a &c_n &c_n quia_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o diu_fw-la ante_fw-la predict_v '_o tempus_fw-la captionis_fw-la averiorum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o ac_fw-la eodem_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n praed_fw-we '_o decanus_n &_o capital_a '_o fuer_o '_o seisit_v '_o de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la de_fw-fr mounckton_n cum_fw-la pertin_n '_o in_o com'_n kanc_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la predict_v '_o qd'que_fw-la quidam_fw-la johannes_n sabine_n barronettus_n diu_fw-la ante_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o tempus_fw-la quo_fw-la quo_fw-la j._n s._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n suit_n seisit_n '_o de_fw-fr tribus_fw-la mesuagiis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la horreis_n centum_fw-la &_o quadraginta_fw-la acris_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o octogint_v '_o acris_fw-la marisci_fw-la cum_fw-la pertin_n '_o in_o parochiis_fw-la de_fw-fr mounckton_n &_o sancti_fw-la nicholai_n atwade_v in_o insula_n thanett_n in_o com'_n kanc_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o unde_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o clausum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n est_fw-la &_o praed_fw-we '_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la court_n and_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o suit_n of_o court_n etc._n etc._n necnon_fw-la a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrar_fw-it '_o memoria_fw-la hom_n '_o non_fw-la existit_fw-la suit_n parcel_n '_o in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la &_o illa_fw-la tenuit_fw-la de_fw-la eisdem_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o capitalo_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la svo_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o per_fw-la fidelitat_fw-la '_o &_o reddit_fw-la '_o sex_n librar_n '_o duorum_fw-la solidorum_fw-la sex_n denar_fw-mi '_o &_o un_fw-we '_o oboli_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la archi_n solvend_v '_o &_o per_fw-la servicium_fw-la faciend_n '_o sectae_fw-la ad_fw-la cur_n '_o ipsorum_fw-la decani_fw-la &_o capituli_fw-la manerii_fw-la svi_fw-la predict_v '_o de_fw-la tribus_fw-la septimanis_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la apud_fw-la manerium_fw-la ill_a '_o service_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n seize_v of_o the_o service_n tenend_v '_o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la serviciis_fw-la iidem_fw-la decanus_n &_o capitalus_n fuer_o '_o seisit_v '_o per_fw-la manus_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o johannis_n sabine_n ut_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la very_fw-la tenentis_fw-la svi_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la &_o secta_fw-la cur_n '_o predict_v '_o ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la reddit_fw-la '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la et_fw-la predict_v '_o johannes_n lancaster_n ulterius_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o alienation_n a_o custom_n for_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v a_o year_n and_o half_n rend_v upon_o every_o alienation_n qd_n '_o infra_fw-la manerium_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o talis_fw-la habetur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la &_o a_o tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la extat_fw-la memoria_fw-la hom_n '_o habebatur_fw-la scilicet_fw-la qd_n '_o post_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la alienationem_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la alicujus_fw-la parcel_n '_o terrae_fw-la vel_fw-la tenntorum_fw-la tent_n '_o de_fw-la manerio_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o dom_fw-la '_o manerii_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o cum_fw-la talis_fw-la alienatio_fw-la acciderit_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la reddit_fw-la '_o un_fw-fr '_o anni_fw-la &_o medietat_fw-la '_o reddit_fw-la '_o unius_fw-la anni_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la tall_a '_o terrae_fw-la vel_fw-la tenementa_fw-la sic_fw-la alienant_fw-la '_o tent_z '_o fuer_o '_o de_fw-fr manerio_fw-la predict_v '_o nomine_fw-la finis_fw-la pro_fw-la alienatione_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la dictus_fw-la finis_fw-la pro_fw-la alienatione_fw-la sic_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la manerii_fw-la predict_v '_o solubil_n '_o aut_fw-la aliqua_fw-la pars_fw-la in_o aretro_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o insolut_a '_o qd_n '_o tunc_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o arrear_n and_o power_n to_o distrain_v for_o it_o if_o in_o arrear_n manerii_fw-la predict_v '_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existen_v '_o de_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la omne_fw-la tempora_fw-la duran_n '_o toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o quando_fw-la &_o quoties_fw-la necesse_fw-la requisivit_fw-la distrinxit_fw-la &_o usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o consuevit_fw-la distringere_fw-la in_fw-la &_o super_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o de_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o manerii_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o ut_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la manerio_fw-la tent_n '_o &_o sic_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la alienat_fw-la '_o quousque_fw-la dictus_fw-la finis_fw-la pro_fw-la alienatione_fw-la sic_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la solubil_n '_o pay_v quousque_fw-la it_o be_v pay_v solut_a '_o soret_fw-la et_fw-la predict_v '_o johannes_n lancaster_n ulterius_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o predict_v '_o decano_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la predict_v '_o come_v pertin_n '_o ac_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johanne_n sabine_n de_fw-fr mesuagiis_fw-la horreis_n &_o terris_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o come_v perrin_n '_o unde_fw-la etc._n etc._n
that_o king_n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o time_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v influence_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n after_o have_v hear_v the_o case_n several_a time_n speak_v to_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n principal_o for_o the_o word_n that_o he_o go_v to_o mass_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o the_o offender_n be_v to_o forfeit_v 100_o l_o and_o he_o imprison_v for_o a_o year_n so_o that_o they_o expose_v he_o to_o corporal_a punishment_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o to_o say_v a_o man_n commit_v petit_fw-la larceny_n be_v actionable_a allens_n rep._n 11._o the_o chief_a justice_n here_o say_v that_o where_o a_o man_n have_v be_v in_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n to_o say_v that_o he_o behave_v himself_o corrupt_o in_o it_o as_o it_o import_v great_a scandal_n so_o it_o may_v prevent_v his_o come_n in_o to_o that_o or_o the_o like_a office_n again_o and_o therefore_o be_v actionable_a note_v the_o time_n these_o word_n be_v speak_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o viz._n between_o king_n james_n the_o second_v desertion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o proclaim_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n when_o to_o call_v a_o man_n papist_n will_v have_v expose_v to_o he_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o rabble_n whereupon_o judicium_fw-la pro_fw-la quer._n lade_n versus_fw-la parker_n vide_fw-la ante_fw-la termino_fw-la michal_n '_o ult_n it_o be_v this_o term_n move_v again_o that_o the_o plead_n dedit_fw-la &_o concess_n '_o nicholas_n marsh_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la annuitatem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o habend_v '_o praed_fw-we '_o nicholas_n heredibus_fw-la &_o assignat_fw-la '_o suis_fw-fr ad_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la dicti_fw-la nicholai_n haer_v '_o &_o assign_v '_o suor_n '_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o vigore_fw-la statuti_fw-la de_fw-la usibus_fw-la in_o possession_n '_o transferen_n '_o the_o say_v nicholas_n become_v seize_v etc._n etc._n be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o word_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la concessio_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la be_v to_o be_v reject_v as_o surplusage_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v powell_n rokeby_n and_o ventris_n but_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n hold_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o agree_v this_o deed_n be_v to_o the_o son_n with_o a_o express_a consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n though_o money_n be_v also_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n mention_v that_o it_o will_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v but_o then_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v it_o as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v according_a to_o the_o legal_a construction_n of_o such_o a_o deed_n where_o there_o be_v no_o execution_n at_o law_n whereas_o here_o they_o have_v plead_v it_o as_o a_o grant_v at_o the_o common-law_n the_o other_o judge_n differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n say_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o plead_v the_o deed_n as_o it_o be_v word_v and_o if_o there_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o entitle_v the_o avowant_n judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v according_o and_o then_o the_o avowant_n conclude_v that_o he_o become_v seize_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v which_o show_v he_o intend_v to_o take_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o deed_n that_o way_n so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n chief_z justice_z contra_fw-la note_v sergeant_n levins_n cite_v the_o plead_v in_o fox_n case_n 8_o co._n where_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_v in_o consideration_n of_o money_n amount_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n without_o enrolment_n it_o be_v plead_v dimisit_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la barganizavit_fw-la woodward_n etc._n etc._n versus_fw-la fox_n in_o a_o action_n sur_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la for_o 200_o l_o receive_v to_o his_o use_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v quod_fw-la vide_fw-la ante_fw-la term_n '_o trin_n '_o ult_n '_o and_o the_o case_n this_o term_n come_v to_o have_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o court_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o archdeacon_n make_v a_o register_n of_o the_o court_n belong_v to_o his_o arch-deaconry_a in_o consideration_n of_o 100_o l_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n who_o be_v also_o patron_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n suppose_v the_o office_n to_o have_v be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o against_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n relate_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n grant_v the_o say_a office_n of_o register_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o say_a grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o archdeacon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o person_n to_o who_o he_o have_v sell_v the_o office_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la grant_v the_o say_a office_n to_o the_o three_o plaintiff_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o any_o office_n find_v for_o the_o king_n or_o any_o record_n show_v the_o sale_n of_o this_o office_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o it_o from_o the_o now_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o court_n do_v not_o speak_v to_o two_o point_n stir_v in_o the_o case_n viz_o whether_o this_o office_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o three_o life_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v within_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o because_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o point_n settle_v but_o the_o two_o main_a point_n in_o the_o case_n which_o be_v speak_v to_o be_v first_o where_o a_o archdeacon_n sell_v the_o office_n of_o register_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n whether_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o the_o grant_n and_o nomination_n to_o this_o office_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o crown_v or_o whether_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n second_o admit_v the_o right_a to_o be_v in_o the_o crown_n whether_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n can_v make_v a_o register_n till_o office_n find_v or_o that_o the_o title_n appear_v by_o some_o matter_n of_o record_n 1._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o right_n of_o appoint_v the_o register_n it_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 5_o and_o 6_o edw._n 6._o do_v come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n lay_v down_o by_o manwood_n chief_a b._n mo._n 238._o that_o where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n either_o for_o nonfesan_n or_o misfesans_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o so_o in_o 11_o co._n 68_o this_o follow_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o common-law_n in_o case_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v nullius_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la where_o no_o visible_a right_n appear_v the_o law_n give_v they_o to_o the_o king_n siderfin_n 148_o 86._o as_o derelict_n land_n treasure_n trove_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o like_a instance_n may_v be_v cite_v from_o the_o book_n so_o it_o be_v in_o extraparochial_a tithe_n though_o thing_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a nature_n 2_o inst_z 646._o cawdry_n case_n 5_o co._n 18._o nay_o if_o the_o right_a lie_n equal_a between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a the_o king_n title_n have_v the_o preference_n by_o law_n detur_fw-la digniori_fw-la be_v a_o rule_n 9_o co._n 24._o in_o case_n of_o concurrence_n of_o title_n between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_a it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o hold_v in_o valuable_a thing_n and_o matter_n of_o profit_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o court_n say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n make_v in_o the_o book_n and_o many_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o government_n as_o well_o as_o for_o increase_v of_o the_o king_n treasure_n there_o be_v no_o exception_n out_o of_o this_o construction_n of_o forfeiture_n upon_o penal_a statute_n unless_o they_o be_v in_o recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n suffer_v by_o a_o subject_a as_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o that_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o treble_a value_n for_o not_o set_v out_o of_o tithe_n 2_o inst_z 650._o and_o this_o follow_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o fine_n and_o penalty_n for_o offence_n at_o law_n go_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o government_n and_o that_o be_v the_o second_o reason_n the_o court_n go_v upon_o that_o the_o offence_n for_o which_o this_o forfeiture_n be_v inflict_v be_v principal_o against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v make_v for_o avoid_v of_o corruption_n in_o office_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n now_o the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a in_o
a_o scotishman_n antenate_n be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n can_v inherit_v land_n in_o england_n 2_o ne_fw-fr exeat_fw-la regnum_fw-la grant_v in_o chancery_n to_o stop_v one_o from_o go_v beyond_o sea_n to_o avoid_v a_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 345_o nonsuit_n the_o plaintiff_n nonsuited_a in_o ejectment_n after_o evidence_n where_o two_o defendant_n and_o one_o appear_v to_o confess_v lease_n entry_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o not_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v cost_v but_o quaere_fw-la how_o to_o be_v divide_v 195_o notice_n see_v chancery_n conveyance_n mortgage_n if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o chancery_n to_o save_v his_o estate_n from_o a_o judgement_n he_o must_v also_o set_v forth_o that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o judgement_n 361_o o_o obligation_n a_o penalty_n may_v be_v recover_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bill_n obligatory_a though_o it_o be_v not_o draw_v proper_o as_o a_o penal_a bill_n 106_o occupant_n occupancy_n favour_v in_o chancery_n 364_o office_n where_o the_o archdeacon_n forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o grant_v the_o office_n of_o his_o register_n by_o the_o stat._n 5_o e._n 6_o c._n 16._o against_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o bishop_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n 188_o 213_o 267_o a_o dissenter_n that_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o 12_o month_n before_o may_v plead_v the_o stat._n 13_o car._n 2._o stat._n 2._o cap._n 1._o to_o excuse_v he_o from_o serve_a office_n in_o corporation_n 247_o 248_o original_a see_v writ_n what_o original_a file_v within_o time_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prevent_v the_o plead_n the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n 193_o 259_o whether_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o original_a in_o a_o clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v a_o declaration_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la 259_o outlawry_n a_o man_n in_o prison_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v outlaw_v by_o he_o who_o imprison_v he_o 46_o action_n on_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o party_n who_o have_v a_o outlawry_n agha_v a_o sheriff_n who_o neglect_v to_o extend_v the_o good_n of_o the_o outlaw_n upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la vtlagatum_fw-la for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n loss_n 90_o whether_o outlawry_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la 282_o oxford_n see_v by-law_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n not_o allow_v to_o a_o townsman_n so_o as_o to_o excuse_v he_o from_o office_n who_o keep_v a_o shop_n and_o follow_v a_o trade_n though_o he_o be_v matriculate_v and_o servant_n to_o a_o doctor_n 106_o privilege_n not_o allow_v to_o a_o member_n of_o this_o university_n in_o a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n 362_o p_o pardon_n suit_n by_o successor_n against_o executor_n for_o dilapidation_n not_o pardon_v by_o the_o general_n pardon_v otherwise_o of_o suit_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o the_o dilapidator_n 216_o parliament_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o a_o corporation_n for_o a_o double-return_a of_o a_o burgess_n the_o common_a plea_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o matter_n 37_o peace_n the_o king_n can_v discharge_v a_o recognizance_n take_v for_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o after_o it_o be_v break_v he_o may_v 131_o a_o gentleman_n say_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o bind_v to_o the_o peace_n for_o challenge_v one_o of_o the_o king_n witness_n to_o fight_v 317_o plantation_n though_o a_o plantation_n be_v a_o inheritance_n yet_o be_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o chattel_n to_o pay_v debt_n and_o a_o testamentary_a thing_n 358_o plead_v see_v baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr covenant_n intent_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la copyhold_n what_o shall_v be_v hold_v a_o double_a plea_n and_o what_o not_o 68_o 198_o trespass_n for_o carry_v away_o diversa_fw-la onera_fw-la equina_fw-la of_o gravel_n naught_o for_o incertainty_n 73_o want_v of_o the_o word_n alio_fw-la or_o aliis_fw-la in_o a_o declaration_n where_o several_a mention_n be_v make_v of_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n yet_o good_a enough_o 78_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o traverse_v matter_n not_o allege_v good_a cause_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o demur_v 79_o if_o a_o judgement_n and_o execution_n be_v plead_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n not_o of_o record_n the_o proceed_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a and_o not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v taliter_fw-la processum_fw-la fuit_fw-la also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v arise_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n 100_o in_o a_o prescription_n for_o privilege_n tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la exstat_fw-la memoria_fw-la good_a enough_o though_o the_o course_n be_v to_o say_v à_fw-la tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la 130_o though_o by_o course_n of_o the_o court_n if_o a_o defendant_n lie_v in_o prison_n two_o whole_a term_n without_o any_o declaration_n put_v in_o he_o may_v get_v a_o rule_n to_o be_v discharge_v yet_o if_o a_o declaration_n be_v afterward_o deliver_v and_o judgement_n thereupon_o it_o be_v a_o good_a judgement_n and_o the_o bail_n former_o give_v will_v be_v liable_a 143_o where_o freehold_a land_n be_v plead_v to_o pass_v by_o surrender_n according_a to_o custom_n the_o special_a custom_n must_v be_v set_v forth_o 144_o where_o the_o writ_n contain_v more_o than_o be_v declare_v for_o this_o be_v a_o variance_n not_o aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n arrest_v 153_o debt_n upon_o bond_n condition_a that_o the_o husband_n shall_v permit_v the_o wife_n to_o dispose_v of_o her_o personal_a estate_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v quod_fw-la conditio_fw-la nunquam_fw-la infracta_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o assign_v a_o breach_n but_o the_o defendant_n must_v show_v forth_o that_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n 156_o where_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o the_o same_o matter_n in_o another_o court_n may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n 169_o 170_o in_o trespass_n quod_fw-la dvas_fw-la acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la fod_fw-la subvert_v &_o asportavit_fw-la judgement_n stay_v because_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o express_v the_o quantity_n of_o earth_n carry_v away_o for_o the_o two_o acre_n relate_v only_o to_o the_o ground_n dig_v 174_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o assault_n battery_n wound_v and_o imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n in_o his_o plea_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o battery_n naught_o 193_o plea_n in_o abatement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v dead_a before_o the_o action_n bring_v where_o good_a 196_o where_o preadict_v be_v necessary_a and_o where_o not_o 197_o where_o a_o traverse_v that_o may_v have_v be_v omit_v be_v cause_n of_o demurrer_n 212_o doubleness_n in_o a_o declaration_n cure_v by_o answer_v 222_o day_n of_o the_o week_n where_o material_a aught_o to_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o plead_v for_o the_o court_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o consult_v the_o almanac_n 248_o tempore_fw-la dimissionum_fw-la where_o it_o shall_v be_v temporibus_fw-la dimissionum_fw-la naught_o 253_o 254_o 271_o super_fw-la acclivitatem_fw-la de_fw-la hampsted_n which_o be_v a_o description_n of_o a_o situation_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o vill_n or_o lieu_fw-fr conus_fw-la sufficient_a for_o a_o jury_n 254_o 272_o diversas_fw-la petias_fw-la maheremij_fw-la cepit_fw-la etc._n etc._n naught_o for_o the_o incertainty_n 262_o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v make_v no_o advantage_n of_o that_o upon_o demurrer_n if_o his_o own_o declaration_n be_v naught_o but_o judgement_n will_v be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n 262._o as_o where_o a_o executor_n sue_v for_o rent_n and_o do_v not_o sufficient_o entitle_v his_o testator_n to_o the_o estate_n demise_v ibid._n plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la jus_fw-la &_o titulum_fw-la ad_fw-la praemissa_fw-la dimittend_v '_o and_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o what_o estate_n he_o have_v whether_o in_o fee_n or_o other_o estate_n not_o good_a upon_o a_o demurrer_n 271_o house_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o plead_v to_o lie_v in_o parochia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la and_o two_o parish_n be_v name_v before_o naught_o for_o the_o incertainty_n 278_o traverse_v impertinent_a where_o the_o matter_n be_v confess_v and_o avoid_v 283_o no_o general_a rule_n that_o a_o matter_n can_v be_v plead_v special_o which_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o a_o general_n issue_n and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v 295_o vid._n infra_fw-la statut._n 1_o w._n &_o m._n cap._n 4._o presumption_n presumption_n of_o law_n stand_v as_o strong_a till_o the_o contrary_n appear_v as_o a_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o party_n 208_o privilege_n whether_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n
give_v the_o action_n of_o covenant_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o reversion_n say_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v such_o action_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v have_v now_o if_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n it_o have_v be_v transitory_a and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o assignment_n by_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_a the_o assignee_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_a shall_v bring_v debt_n as_o the_o first_o creditor_n shall_v have_v do_v but_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o statute_n intend_v not_o to_o assign_v it_o as_o a_o bare_a choose_v en_fw-fr action_n but_o to_o knit_v it_o to_o the_o reversion_n and_o where_o it_o say_v the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v remedy_n in_o like_a manner_n that_o be_v the_o same_o remedy_n in_o substance_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bankrupt_n debt_n the_o contract_n be_v only_o assign_v and_o in_o the_o 42_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n lay_v for_o the_o assignee_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o because_o the_o court_n be_v not_o full_a it_o be_v think_v fit_a this_o case_n shall_v be_v adjourn_v till_o the_o next_o term._n note_v it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n reddendum_fw-la make_v a_o covenant_n day_n and_o pitts_n a_o prohibition_n be_v move_v for_o to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o it_o be_v for_o call_v one_o old_a thief_n and_o old_a whore_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o word_n speak_v they_o be_v speak_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o suggestion_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o word_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v full_o confess_v and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o matter_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v plead_v there_o and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o admit_v the_o plea_n then_o to_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o not_o before_o gilman_n and_o wright_n burgh_n move_v against_o wright_n steward_n of_o havering_n court_n in_o essex_n for_o refuse_v to_o admit_v gilman_n a_o attorney_n in_o this_o court_n to_o appear_v for_o a_o man_n in_o a_o action_n sue_v against_o he_o there_o allege_v that_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n may_v practise_v in_o any_o inferior_a court_n neither_o have_v they_o a_o prescription_n or_o charter_n to_o have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o attorney_n of_o their_o own_o and_o to_o exclude_v other_o but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o general_a usage_n of_o those_o inferior_a court_n to_o admit_v none_o but_o their_o own_o attorney_n though_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o by_o law_n to_o refuse_v other_o and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o 15_o of_o car._n 1._o in_o one_o darcie_n case_n yet_o they_o will_v be_v advise_v until_o the_o next_o term._n note_v one_o who_o be_v subpoena_v for_o a_o witness_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n to_o protect_v he_o from_o arrest_n in_o go_v and_o return_v anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o that_o land_n be_v descend_v to_o a_o infant_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o trust_n they_o have_v not_o only_o enjoin_v the_o possession_n of_o those_o land_n but_o of_o other_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o can_v not_o sequester_n land_n at_o all_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o decree_n of_o their_o court_n to_o pay_v money_n for_o they_o can_v only_o agere_fw-la in_o personam_fw-la &_o none_o in_o rem_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 21_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la to_o a_o writ_n bring_v against_o his_o own_o bailiff_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o but_o the_o court_n amerce_v he_o forty_o shilling_n and_o he_o be_v order_v to_o amend_v his_o return_n anonymus_fw-la trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v bring_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o that_o they_o ad_fw-la usum_fw-la proprium_fw-la converterunt_fw-la &_o disposuerunt_fw-la and_o hold_v not_o to_o be_v good_a because_o the_o wife_n can_v convert_v with_o her_o husband_n skinner_n and_o gunter_n etc._n etc._n a_o bill_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o conspiracy_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o for_o that_o they_o 266._o 2_o cro._n 667._o hob._n 205_o 266._o conspiration_n inter_fw-la eos_fw-la habita_fw-la cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v arrest_v in_o london_n on_o purpose_n to_o vex_v he_o and_o have_v he_o imprison_v know_v that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o find_v bail_n whereas_o they_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v only_o against_o one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o declare_v that_o the_o first_o action_n be_v determine_v as_o no_o conspiracy_n lie_v upon_o a_o indictment_n before_o acquittal_n but_o the_o court_n incline_v to_o disallow_v this_o for_o here_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o caussess_v trouble_v of_o he_o to_o put_v in_o bail_n but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v he_o lie_v under_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o crime_n until_o he_o be_v acquit_v another_o exception_n be_v that_o this_o bill_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n there_o be_v one_o only_o find_v guilty_a the_o action_n fail_v but_o it_o be_v say_v true_a it_o be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o conspiracy_n to_o indict_v one_o of_o felony_n but_o here_o it_o be_v rather_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o the_o conspiracy_n allege_v by_o way_n of_o aggravation_n fitz._n n.b._n 116._o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n be_v remove_v hither_o the_o last_o term_n out_o of_o middlesex_n against_o edward_n s._n of_o perjury_n and_o he_o be_v name_v edward_n all_o along_o in_o the_o indictment_n unto_o the_o conclusion_n and_o then_o it_o be_v &_o sic_fw-la praedictus_fw-la johannes_n commisit_fw-la perjurium_fw-la the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o this_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o it_o be_v say_v indidictment_n remove_v out_o of_o london_n have_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o original_a for_o they_o do_v not_o certify_v that_o but_o only_o a_o transcript_n and_o a_o jury_n have_v be_v resummon_v to_o amend_v a_o indictment_n find_v in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o by_o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o appear_v the_o indictment_n certify_v vary_v from_o the_o original_a it_o may_v be_v amend_v sed_fw-la curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la nota_fw-la if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v and_o not_o file_v a_o new_a one_o may_v be_v take_v out_o thomas_n burgen_n case_n a_o indictment_n be_v bring_v against_o thomas_n burgen_n for_o sell_v ale_n in_o black_a pot_n not_o mark_v and_o do_v not_o conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o common-law_n appoint_v just_a measure_n and_o though_o the_o statute_n add_v this_o circumstance_n yet_o the_o crime_n be_v at_o the_o common-law_n the_o conclusion_n be_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v where_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o offence_n more_o penal_a as_o that_o which_o deprive_v one_o that_o steal_v the_o value_n of_o five_o shilling_n out_o of_o a_o dwell_a house_n in_o the_o day_n time_n of_o his_o clergy_n yet_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o indictment_n in_o that_o case_n be_v not_o contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la nota_fw-la where_o one_o be_v sue_v by_o a_o name_n with_o a_o alias_o the_o addition_n must_v ever_o be_v express_v after_o the_o first_o name_n clerk_n and_o cheney_n in_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o his_o close_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o way_n from_o his_o house_n through_o the_o place_n where_o usque_fw-la a●tam_fw-la viam_fw-la regiam_fw-la in_o parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n vocat_fw-la london_n road_n and_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o the_o way_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 189._o vid._n hob._n 189._o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o the_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la whether_o this_o way_n shall_v lead_v and_o one_o that_o justify_v for_o a_o way_n if_o he_o allege_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o and_o to_o which_o and_o that_o it_o lead_v over_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v sufficient_a though_o he_o mistake_v the_o other_o mean_a passage_n of_o it_o and_o though_o this_o be_v the_o defendant_n own_o plea_n yet_o he_o may_v take_v exception_n to_o it_o not_o be_v certain_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o issue_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v find_v
of_o ground_n whereupon_o a_o pump_n stand_v and_o grant_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o pump_n during_o the_o term_n and_o covenant_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v dimissa_fw-la praemissa_fw-la and_o assign_v a_o breach_n in_o that_o he_o suffer_v antliam_n praedictam_fw-la esse_fw-la fractam_fw-la &_o totaliter_fw-la spoliatam_fw-la and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o action_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v grant_v the_o free_a use_n of_o the_o pump_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o make_v his_o grant_n effectual_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o else_o he_o break_v his_o covenant_n of_o enjoy_v and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v come_v to_o repair_v it_o he_o will_v be_v a_o trespasser_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v keeling_n but_o twisden_n conceive_v that_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n will_v not_o lie_v there_o be_v no_o express_a covenant_n to_o repair_v it_o otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v take_v away_o the_o pump_n and_o here_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n because_o he_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o they_o two_o be_v only_o in_o court_n it_o be_v adjourn_v postea_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o presentment_n be_v make_v in_o a_o leet_n for_o erect_v of_o a_o glass-house_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la per_fw-la juratores_fw-la jurat_fw-la '_o pro_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o rege_fw-la &_o dom_fw-la '_o manerii_fw-la &_o tenentibus_fw-la it_o be_v say_v a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o erect_v of_o any_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o lawful_a trade_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o convenient_a place_n where_o it_o may_v not_o be_v a_o nuisance_n for_o twisden_n say_v he_o have_v know_v a_o information_n adjudge_v against_o one_o for_o erect_v of_o a_o brewhouse_n near_o serjeants-inn_n but_o the_o other_o justice_n doubt_v and_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a only_o to_o erect_v such_o thing_n near_o the_o king_n palace_n but_o this_o presentment_n be_v clear_o ill_a because_o it_o be_v not_o add_v common_a nocumentum_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v further_o that_o the_o leet_n be_v the_o king_n court_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v jur_fw-la '_o pro_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o rege_fw-la &_o dom_fw-la '_o manerii_fw-la &_o tenentibus_fw-la but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o surplusage_n for_o tenentibus_fw-la and_o good_a for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o leet_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o lord_n as_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o turn_v 382._o 2_o cro._n 382._o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o resiant_n within_o its_o jurisdiction_n more_o versus_fw-la lewis_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o two_o promise_n one_o be_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o multum_fw-la &_o gratissimum_fw-la servitium_fw-la the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v he_o ten_o pound_n a_o year_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o other_o be_v that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o multa_fw-la beneficia_fw-la upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o to_o both_o the_o promise_n and_o entire_a damage_n give_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o neither_o of_o these_o consideration_n be_v sufficient_a especial_o the_o last_o for_o there_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v some_o service_n particular_o express_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n the_o court_n must_v intend_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v in_o evidence_n something_o that_o he_o do_v which_o be_v consideration_n sufficient_a otherwise_o the_o jury_n will_v have_v give_v no_o damage_n and_o a_o case_n be_v cite_v in_o hutton_n rep._n 84._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la declare_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o she_o have_v serve_v the_o defendant_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o do_v they_o loyal_a service_n that_o he_o will_v give_v she_o 13_o s_z 4_o d_o and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o she_o she_o have_v judgement_n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la in_o the_o book_n nothing_o be_v say_v to_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o consideration_n in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o lay_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v clear_o that_o nothing_o be_v particular_o express_v in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o second_o promise_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v mere_o void_a and_o entire_a damage_n be_v give_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v his_o judgement_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la gregory_n versus_fw-la eads_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o warwick_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o three_o promise_n whereof_o one_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o two_o that_o the_o defendant_n non_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o which_o be_v find_v for_o he_o but_o no_o judgement_n be_v give_v as_o to_o the_o other_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v amerce_v pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la or_o quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la eat_v inde_fw-la sine_fw-la die_fw-la and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o this_o judgement_n be_v defective_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o stand_v for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v good_a 424._o vid._n con_v 2_o cro._n 424._o and_o 2_o cro._n 343._o be_v cite_v where_o in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n speak_v at_o divers_a time_n the_o jury_n find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a as_o to_o all_o and_o give_v several_a damage_n whereupon_o there_o be_v judgement_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v and_o assign_v in_o that_o the_o word_n speak_v at_o one_o of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o actionable_a which_o be_v agree_v the_o court_n resolve_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v only_o quoad_fw-la they_o and_o shall_v stand_v for_o the_o residue_n for_o utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la vitiatur_fw-la and_o slocomb_n case_n 1_o cro._n 319._o where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n and_o assign_v in_o that_o it_o be_v enter_v concessum_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v consideratum_fw-la yet_o because_o the_o word_n be_v insufficient_a the_o court_n though_o they_o hold_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o entry_n erroneous_a order_v judgement_n to_o be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la postea_fw-la note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o sergeant_n maynard_n that_o after_o all_o the_o evidence_n give_v in_o a_o information_n the_o king_n council_n may_v without_o the_o party_n consent_v withdraw_v a_o juror_n and_o try_v it_o over_o again_o and_o so_o he_o say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o hobart_n attorney_n general_n 5_o h._n 7._o and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o noy_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v time_o barkly_n versus_fw-la paine_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o consideration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v solicit_v a_o cause_n in_o chancery_n the_o court_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n for_o want_v of_o jurisdiction_n it_o have_v also_o another_o fault_n for_o it_o be_v defendens_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la &_o capiatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o return_n of_o rescous_a for_o that_o it_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la in_o ballivum_fw-la meum_fw-la affraiam_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la &_o è_fw-la custodia_fw-la mea_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibid._n '_o rescusserunt_fw-la and_o not_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la rescusserunt_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o by_o reason_n of_o adtunc_fw-la &_o ididem_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la mention_v at_o first_o shall_v be_v apply_v to_o all_o hanway_n versus_fw-la merrey_n the_o case_n be_v the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v to_o pay_v the_o plaintiff_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o 24_o of_o june_n next_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la testae_fw-la 3_o maii_n returnable_a the_o last_o day_n of_o trinity_n term_n follow_v and_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n upon_o it_o which_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n they_o discharge_v the_o arrest_n for_o though_o it_o be_v allow_v a_o man_n may_v take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la before_o the_o money_n be_v due_a yet_o the_o party_n must_v not_o be_v arrest_v upon_o it_o before_o and_o this_o differ_v from_o a_o original_a which_o if_o it_o bear_v testae_fw-la before_o the_o money_n be_v due_a it_o be_v abateable_a but_o the_o latitat_fw-la be_v only_a to_o bring_v he_o in_o custodia_fw-la that_o
the_o parson_n shall_v not_o take_v they_o from_o he_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o have_v commence_v since_o the_o endowment_n note_v if_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o whole_a county_n it_o be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o another_o county_n which_o be_v indifferent_a hall_n versus_fw-la philips_n a_o information_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o brandy_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o two_o act_n 13_o &_o 14_o car._n 2._o c._n 23_o and_o 24._o of_o excise_n upon_o that_o and_o other_o liquor_n and_o then_o the_o additional_a act_n of_o 15_o car._n cap._n 11._o wherein_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o foreign_a import_v excisable_v liquor_n shall_v be_v land_a etc._n etc._n before_o due_a entry_n be_v first_o make_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n or_o before_o the_o duty_n of_o excise_n due_a and_o payable_a for_o the_o same_o be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o pay_v and_o that_o every_o warrant_n for_o the_o land_n or_o delivery_n of_o any_o such_o foreign_a liquor_n shall_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a officer_n etc._n etc._n upon_o pain_n that_o all_o such_o foreign_a liquor_n as_o shall_v be_v land_v etc._n etc._n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o or_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n or_o waiter_n for_o the_o excise_n or_o the_o value_n thereof_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o lose_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o king_n the_o other_o to_o he_o which_o shall_v seize_v inform_v etc._n etc._n and_o aver_v that_o this_o brandy_n be_v land_a the_o duty_n not_o full_o satisfy_v and_o pay_v and_o without_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n or_o waiter_n for_o the_o excise_n but_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o a_o due_a entry_n be_v not_o first_o make_v thereof_o whereupon_o it_o be_v move_v after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o informer_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o if_o either_o the_o duty_n be_v pay_v or_o entry_n make_v or_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n it_o satisfy_v the_o act_n which_o be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a and_o or_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v conjunctive_a unless_o the_o word_n be_v of_o like_a nature_n as_o 1_o mar._n cap._n 3._o malicious_o or_o contemptuous_o disturb_v preacher_n especial_o in_o a_o penal_a law_n beside_o if_o the_o act_n require_v these_o three_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v than_o payment_n will_v not_o suffice_v without_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n at_o the_o land_n the_o like_a word_n be_v take_v disjunctive_o in_o renigers_n case_n pl._n com._n but_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o word_n or_o must_v be_v take_v here_o in_o the_o conjunctive_a and_o that_o for_o the_o apparent_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v and_o that_o the_o statute_n intend_v all_o three_o shall_v be_v perform_v and_o that_o a_o entry_n shall_v not_o suffice_v without_o payment_n or_o agreement_n with_o the_o officer_n which_o tantamounts_n for_o otherwise_o this_o act_n which_o be_v make_v to_o be_v further_a remedial_n to_o the_o king_n will_v rather_o disappoint_v this_o revenue_n of_o excise_n give_v by_o former_a act_n which_o do_v also_o require_v a_o entry_n to_o be_v make_v but_o this_o act_n add_v the_o penalty_n for_o nonentry_n and_o this_o entry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o check_n upon_o the_o officer_n that_o he_o account_v right_a to_o the_o king_n 322._o 2_o cro._n 322._o also_o it_o appoint_v land_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o officer_n that_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v whether_o more_o be_v land_a than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o warrant_n for_o land_v but_o never_o mean_v that_o entry_n shall_v suffice_v without_o payment_n for_o so_o if_o party_n be_v a_o foreigner_n or_o insolvent_a the_o king_n lose_v his_o duty_n and_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o informer_n but_o say_v they_o will_v have_v stay_v until_o the_o next_o term_n but_o that_o great_a mischief_n may_v be_v do_v in_o the_o interim_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v that_o such_o a_o doubt_n stick_v here_o and_o they_o will_v not_o give_v any_o encouragement_n to_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o king_n revenue_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o indictment_n upon_o the_o act_n for_o come_v within_o five_o mile_n of_o a_o corporation_n it_o be_v move_v that_o no_o indictment_n lay_v upon_o it_o because_o the_o act_n appoint_v a_o penalty_n of_o 40_o l_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o when_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o offence_n the_o king_n may_v punish_v it_o by_o indictment_n but_o a_o information_n will_v not_o lie_v when_o a_o statute_n do_v bare_o prohibit_v a_o thing_n vid._n 2_o cro._n 643._o 3_o cro._n 544._o note_v it_o be_v resolve_v at_o sergeant_n inn_n that_o when_o a_o penalty_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v viz._n to_o the_o king_n the_o poor_a and_o the_o informer_n if_o the_o king_n along_o sue_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o informer_n yet_o the_o poor_a shall_v have_v their_o part_n adrian_n lampereve_n and_o other_o frenchman_n case_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o solicitor_n upon_o a_o special_a direction_n from_o the_o king_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a lampereve_n and_o other_o frenchmen_n to_o have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o bedford_n gaol_n where_o they_o be_v commit_v for_o robbery_n keeling_n chief_a justice_n i_o late_o attend_v his_o majesty_n about_o this_o matter_n and_o i_o think_v he_o have_v be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o i_o then_o say_v and_o now_o repeat_v viz._n that_o if_o we_o shall_v remove_v they_o now_o we_o shall_v discharge_v his_o majesty_n justice_n for_o there_o be_v no_o indictment_n find_v and_o none_o can_v be_v find_v but_o at_o bedford_n and_o the_o prosecutor_n and_o witness_n be_v there_o but_o he_o may_v have_v it_o try_v at_o the_o bar_n if_o he_o please_v so_o the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o let_v they_o stay_v at_o bedford_n till_o the_o assize_n and_o than_o if_o prosecutor_n appear_v not_o or_o a_o ignoramus_n be_v find_v they_o will_v be_v discharge_v by_o proclamation_n and_o if_o the_o indictment_n be_v find_v than_o the_o judge_n may_v take_v a_o new_a recognizance_n of_o the_o prosecutor_n to_o appear_v and_o prosecute_v here_o and_o you_o may_v have_v a_o certiorari_fw-la now_o to_o deliver_v there_o or_o you_o may_v have_v it_o there_o from_o my_o brother_n rainsford_n who_o go_v that_o circuit_n to_o remove_v all_o up_o hither_o solicitor_n i_o suppose_v this_o will_v satisfy_v curia_fw-la we_o must_v acquit_v ourselves_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o easter_n term_n follow_v they_o be_v bring_v up_o hither_o and_o be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o indictment_n they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o some_o of_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v bail_v and_o the_o court_n say_v they_o may_v but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n because_o the_o bail_n must_v be_v bind_v body_n for_o body_n and_o they_o require_v 4_o man_n to_o be_v bail_n each_o worth_a 300_o l_o body_n for_o body_n and_o in_o no_o sum_n certain_a they_o be_v afterward_o try_v per_fw-la medierat_fw-la '_o linguae_fw-la and_o some_o of_o the_o alien_n be_v not_o frenchmen_n and_o most_o of_o they_o dwell_v in_o middlesex_n lady_n baltinglass_n case_n the_o court_n deny_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n because_o the_o cost_v be_v not_o pay_v upon_o other_o trial_n which_o go_v against_o she_o in_o other_o court_n which_o the_o court_n here_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o article_n be_v exhibit_v against_o a_o register_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o misdemeanour_n do_v by_o he_o in_o his_o office_n he_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v unless_o they_o examine_v he_o concern_v the_o article_n upon_o his_o oath_n wright_n and_o johnson_n assmpsit_fw-la to_o deliver_v a_o gelding_n in_o as_o good_a plight_n as_o he_o borrow_v he_o and_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v not_o deliver_v he_o at_o all_o a_o verdict_n be_v have_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o because_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o lay_v as_o the_o promise_n be_v playter_n versus_fw-la sheering_n in_o a_o replevin_n remove_v by_o recordari_fw-la there_o be_v a_o nonsuit_n for_o want_n of_o a_o declaration_n and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n make_v a_o suggestion_n and_o take_v out_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n upon_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 7._o the_o plaintiff_n move_v that_o this_o may_v be_v set_v aside_o because_o the_o nonsuit_n happen_v through_o the_o sudden_a sickness_n of_o the_o person_n employ_v to_o prosecute_v curia_fw-la this_o new_a statute_n have_v take_v away_o the_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n have_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n remediless_a unless_o we_o help_v he_o therefore_o we_o will_v endeavour_v it_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v let_v
constant_a practice_n second_o there_o be_v no_o good_a trial_n for_o there_o be_v a_o award_n of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o no_o writ_n certify_v but_o this_o be_v also_o overrule_v for_o it_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o assize_n not_o to_o make_v out_o any_o writ_n three_o issue_n be_v join_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o assize_n which_o the_o court_n say_v aught_o to_o be_v for_o he_o be_v attorney_n general_n there_o parker_n versus_fw-la welby_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o sue_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la against_o a_o three_o person_n direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v sheriff_n who_o thereupon_o arrest_v he_o and_o after_o let_v he_o go_v at_o large_a and_o then_o he_o return_v a_o cepi_n corpus_n &_o paratum_fw-la habuit_fw-la ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la he_o have_v not_o his_o body_n at_o the_o day_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n demur_v suppose_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o this_o false_a return_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o oblige_v the_o sheriff_n to_o let_v to_o bail_v and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o body_n at_o the_o day_n he_o be_v to_o be_v amerce_v but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o let_v he_o go_v without_o bail_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o which_o be_v a_o private_a law_n and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v let_v at_o large_a in_o such_o case_n without_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la or_o else_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o give_v the_o statute_n in_o evidence_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o layton_n and_o gardiner_n case_n 3_o cro._n 460._o so_o moor_n placito_fw-la 996._o 2_o cro._n 352._o and_o 3_o cro._n 624._o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o let_v to_o bail_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v twisden_n cite_v a_o case_n in_o this_o court_n paschae_n 21_o car._n 1._o rot._n 616._o between_o franklyn_n and_o andrews_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v as_o in_o this_o case_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n and_o that_o he_o let_v he_o at_o large_a upon_o surety_n and_o traverse_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o return_v his_o writ_n aliter_fw-la aut_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o sheriff_n can_v return_v nothing_o but_o cepi_n corpus_n and_o he_o be_v then_o amerce_v because_o he_o offer_v to_o make_v a_o special_a return_n second_o that_o where_o the_o sheriff_n let_v the_o party_n out_o to_o the_o bail_n and_o he_o make_v such_o return_n that_o it_o be_v no_o false_a return_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o return_v aliter_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la as_o in_o maintenance_n where_o the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o that_o the_o party_n can_v not_o speak_v english_a and_o therefore_o he_o go_v with_o he_o to_o instruct_v his_o counsel_n he_o shall_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o maintain_v aliter_fw-la because_o that_o he_o maintain_v will_v not_o do_v though_o it_o be_v justifiable_a so_o in_o that_o case_n the_o court_n order_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n quia_fw-la traversia_n fuit_fw-la mala_fw-la so_o here_o they_o order_v it_o to_o be_v enter_v because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o hocking_n versus_fw-la matthews_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o malicious_o impleading_a and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whereby_o he_o be_v take_v upon_o a_o excom_n '_o cap_n '_o and_o imprison_v until_o he_o get_v himself_o absolve_v the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o it_o be_v afterward_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o sue_v a_o man_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n though_o without_o cause_n no_o more_o than_o in_o sue_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n for_o fitz._n n._n b._n be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o bring_v the_o king_n writ_n so_o hob._n waterer_n and_o freeman_n case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v late_o hold_v that_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o a_o indictment_n of_o trespass_n though_o falso_fw-la but_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o sue_v in_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o temporal_a cause_n but_o the_o court_n in_o this_o cause_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o though_o in_o a_o action_n between_o party_n and_o party_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o if_o the_o matter_n go_v for_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v he_o cost_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v if_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n yet_o where_o there_o be_v a_o citation_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o that_o be_v prosecute_v malicous_o without_o ground_n the_o party_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n for_o in_o such_o suit_n he_o can_v have_v no_o cost_v and_o so_o be_v carlion_n and_o mills_n case_n adjudge_v 1_o cro._n 291._o and_o this_o shall_v be_v so_o intend_v after_o the_o verdict_n or_o otherwise_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v show_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o and_o justify_v and_o rainsford_n say_v without_o cause_n shall_v be_v understand_v without_o any_o libel_n or_o legal_a proceed_n against_o he_o anonymus_fw-la in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n which_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n mention_v in_o such_o a_o indenture_n he_o that_o plead_v performance_n of_o this_o award_n need_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o indenture_n but_o refer_v general_o to_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o indenture_n than_o it_o must_v be_v set_v forth_o at_o large_a the_o like_a of_o a_o award_n of_o payment_n of_o money_n give_v by_o a_o will._n wilson_n versus_fw-la armorer_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o this_o term_n by_o coleman_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o argue_v that_o the_o exception_n take_v the_o two_o close_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o grant_n and_o that_o no_o modification_n can_v be_v annex_v to_o it_o 3_o cro._n 657._o and_o moor_n pl._n 747._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o certain_a land_n except_v a_o close_a and_o covenant_n be_v for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o premise_n the_o lessee_n disturb_v the_o plaintiff_n possession_n in_o the_o close_o except_v yet_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o co-venant_a for_o by_o the_o exception_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v never_o mention_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o livery_n be_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la can_v not_o work_v upon_o these_o close_n the_o case_n of_o hodge_n and_o cross_n cite_v in_o hob._n 171._o be_v this_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feoffor_a and_o livery_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la chartae_fw-la resolve_v a_o void_a feoffment_n and_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n in_o 1_o anderson_n 129._o as_o full_a in_o the_o point_n a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n except_v a_o chamber_n pro_fw-la usu_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o occupatione_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o may_v assign_v weston_n ê_fw-la contra_fw-la this_o exception_n be_v altogether_o void_a for_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a only_o bro._n tit_n reservation_n 13._o and_o it_o shall_v not_o except_v the_o whole_a fee_n against_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n for_o then_o the_o ill_a word_v of_o his_o exception_n shall_v give_v he_o above_o twice_o as_o much_o as_o otherwise_o be_v shall_v have_v have_v and_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a sentence_n and_o take_v it_o altogether_o it_o must_v have_v a_o effect_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o admit_v and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v whole_o reject_v as_o where_o a_o man_n grant_v his_o term_n after_o his_o death_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a otherwise_o where_o he_o grant_v his_o term_n habendum_fw-la after_o his_o death_n for_o there_o the_o last_o sentence_n be_v reject_v hob._n 171._o the_o case_n of_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o chamber_n be_v not_o alike_o for_o except_v it_o for_o his_o own_o use_n be_v apt_a word_n to_o give_v he_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n keeling_n rainsford_n and_o moreton_n hold_v the_o exception_n good_a for_o the_o entire_a fee_n twisden_n that_o it_o be_v whole_o void_a because_o one_o sentence_n plus_fw-fr postea_fw-la sympson_n versus_fw-la quinley_n
warrant_v by_o the_o writ_n so_o to_o do_v and_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v after_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o record_n shall_v be_v remove_v but_o if_o judgement_n be_v enter_v after_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a the_o writ_n be_v only_o to_o be_v return_v and_o that_o no_o judgement_n be_v yet_o give_v and_o here_o be_v a_o omission_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v that_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n return_v the_o court_n be_v to_o give_v judgement_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o either_o party_n and_o not_o without_o note_v if_o the_o record_n vary_v from_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n yet_o the_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o remove_v it_o the_o king_n versus_fw-la ledgingham_n in_o a_o inormation_n against_o he_o for_o the_o king_n the_o court_n take_v a_o privy_a verdict_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v be_v the_o usual_a course_n at_o the_o assize_n but_o it_o can_v be_v so_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 1_o inst_z 227._o b._n in_o case_n of_o life_n and_o member_n if_o the_o jury_n can_v agree_v before_o the_o judge_n depart_v they_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v in_o cart_n after_o they_o so_o they_o may_v give_v their_o verdict_n out_o of_o the_o country_n polus_n versus_fw-la henstock_n in_o trespass_n for_o impound_v of_o 11_o oxen._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o sir_n h._n vernon_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o close_o call_v the_o cow_n lesowe_n in_o fee_fw-mi and_o let_v it_o to_o he_o for_o 99_o year_n and_o that_o the_o cattle_n come_v upon_o the_o close_a and_o so_o justify_v for_o damage_n feasant_a the_o plaintiff_n reply_v confess_v sir_n h._n v'_v estate_n and_o the_o lease_n and_o say_v that_o sir_n h._n v._o be_v seize_v of_o another_o close_a adjoin_v call_v brown_n close_o and_o allege_v a_o custom_n in_o peplow_n in_o which_o town_n both_o the_o close_n be_v that_o all_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o cow_n lesowe_n have_v maintain_v a_o fence_n against_o bowmers_n and_o that_o the_o cattle_n come_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o default_n of_o the_o fence_n etc._n etc._n and_o issue_v take_v upon_o the_o custom_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n first_o that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o prescription_n and_o not_o of_o a_o custom_n for_o a_o custom_n can_v be_v lay_v in_o a_o ville_n and_o apply_v to_o a_o particular_a place_n or_o inhabitant_n therein_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o a_o coppyholder_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o regard_n he_o can_v prescribe_v 4_o co._n 113._o second_o if_o it_o have_v be_v allege_v by_o way_n of_o prescription_n it_o shall_v be_v lay_v in_o he_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o drive_v a_o stranger_n to_o discover_v that_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tenentes_fw-la but_o not_o as_o it_o be_v here_o omnes_fw-la occupatores_fw-la 1_o cro._n baker_n and_o breremans_n case_n three_o by_o the_o unity_n this_o duty_n of_o fence_v be_v extinguish_v and_o shall_v not_o revive_v though_o the_o close_n come_v after_o into_o several_a hand_n in_o dier_n 295._o b._n it_o be_v leave_v a_o quaere_fw-la but_o in_o popham_n 172_o it_o be_v clear_o hold_v so_o where_o it_o be_v say_v thing_n of_o necessity_n shall_v revive_v as_o a_o way_n to_o market_n or_o church_n but_o not_o so_o of_o easment_n 1_o cro._n baker_n and_o breremans_n case_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n jones_n versus_fw-la powell_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v a_o attorney_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o scandalize_v he_o in_o his_o profession_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o read_v a_o declaration_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o many_o of_o his_o client_n leave_v he_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n incline_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o allegation_n of_o special_a damage_n will_v not_o maintain_v the_o action_n unless_o the_o word_n import_v some_o slander_n which_o these_o do_v not_o unless_o bring_v in_o by_o some_o word_n precedent_n touch_v his_o knowledge_n in_o his_o profession_n for_o the_o declaration_n may_v be_v so_o write_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o read_v it_o without_o any_o imputation_n of_o ignorance_n sard_n versus_fw-la ford._n mich_n 21._o car._n 2._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o newton_n abbot_n and_o that_o he_o etc._n etc._n have_v keep_v a_o market_n there_o every_o wednesday_n and_o use_v to_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o stallage_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v erect_v a_o new_a market_n at_o a_o place_n 7_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o plaintiff_n hold_v every_o tuesday_n etc._n etc._n jones_n except_v to_o this_o declaration_n for_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n market_n which_o be_v 7_o mile_n off_o and_o keep_v upon_o another_o day_n 22_o h._n 6._o 14._o 2_o roll_n 140._o it_o appear_v that_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o that_o levy_v a_o market_n not_o above_o 5_o mile_n distant_a and_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n curia_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la do_v not_o express_v the_o market_n to_o be_v erect_v the_o same_o day_n and_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v hinder_v recourse_n to_o the_o other_o market_n anonymus_fw-la a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n for_o year_n the_o lessée_v assign_v over_o his_o interest_n and_o afterward_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n bring_v debt_n against_o he_o for_o the_o rent_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n accept_v the_o rent_n due_a since_o the_o assignment_n from_o the_o assignee_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v jones_n this_o be_v no_o rent_n but_o a_o mere_a sum_n in_o gross_a due_n upon_o the_o contract_n therefore_o in_o the_o 5_o rep._n in_o jewel_n case_v it_o appear_v that_o such_o a_o rent_n can_v go_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n can_v sue_v upon_o a_o personal_a contract_n to_o his_o predecessor_n if_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v over_o the_o grantee_n can_v bring_v debt_n 2_o roll_n 447_o 451._o 1_o inst_z 47._o a._n by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o assignée_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o liable_a again_o the_o acceptance_n be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o it_o be_v only_o acceptaverunt_fw-la whereas_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v not_o accept_v but_o by_o bailiff_n and_o a_o acquittance_n must_v be_v give_v saunders_n contra_fw-la this_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a sum_n in_o gross_a but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n as_o be_v hold_v in_o valentine_n and_o dentons_n case_n 2_o cro._n 111._o if_o it_o be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a no_o action_n can_v be_v bring_v until_o all_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v incur_v 1_o inst_z as_o upon_o a_o bond_n to_o pay_v money_n at_o several_a day_n also_o the_o plead_n of_o acceptaverunt_fw-la be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v such_o a_o corporation_n as_o can_v accept_v necessary_a circumstance_n be_v ever_o imply_v as_o livery_n in_o a_o feoffment_n such_o a_o corporation_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la shall_v declare_v of_o a_o promise_v make_v to_o they_o which_o yet_o must_v be_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o bailiff_n or_o attorney_n the_o court_n hold_v this_o last_o matter_n to_o be_v most_o doubtful_a and_o twysden_n and_o rainsford_n say_v it_o may_v be_v question_v whether_o after_o acceptance_n of_o the_o assignée_n the_o lessor_n may_v not_o resort_v to_o his_o lessee_n for_o his_o rent_n it_o be_v deliver_v in_o walker_n case_v thus_o fuit_fw-la dit_fw-fr not_o as_o a_o resolution_n 3_o co._n et_fw-la adjurnatur_fw-la catterel_n versus_fw-la marshal_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la bring_v by_o marshal_n in_o the_o common-plea_n wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n retain_v catterel_n for_o his_o attorney_n who_o in_o consideration_n of_o 30_o s_o give_v he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v enter_v into_o a_o bond_n with_o sufficient_a penalty_n to_o save_v he_o harmless_a promise_v to_o get_v bail_n file_v for_o he_o and_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v give_v he_o bond_n with_o a_o great_a and_o sufficient_a penalty_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o have_v his_o judgement_n now_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o he_o do_v not_o express_v of_o what_o penalty_n the_o bond_n be_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n to_o be_v sufficient_a as_o if_o one_o avow_v for_o a_o
upon_o that_o attainder_n be_v pen_v as_o ample_o as_o this_o of_o 12_o car._n and_o the_o case_n of_o warner_n and_o harding_n latch_n 25._o be_v very_o like_o this_o w._n shelley_n enfeoff_v divers_a to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o divers_a other_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o a_o ring_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o say_v william_n shelley_n declare_v that_o he_o intend_v those_o use_n shall_v be_v void_a that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o nothing_o be_v forfeit_v but_o during_o his_o life_n rainsford_n i_o shall_v speak_v nothing_o to_o the_o fraud_n because_o that_o be_v a_o pure_a matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o can_v in_o any_o case_n be_v presume_v by_o the_o court._n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v the_o power_n of_o alter_v the_o trust_n reserve_v by_o the_o first_o proviso_n be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o person_n of_o simon_n maine_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v by_o his_o will_n in_o moor_n 193._o the_o lord_n pagett_v case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o inseparable_a power_n be_v not_o forfeit_v upon_o like_a word_n as_o be_v in_o this_o act_n and_o so_o the_o second_o proviso_n limit_n to_o he_o a_o double_a power_n first_o of_o revoke_v the_o old_a trust_n second_o of_o limit_v new_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o witness_n so_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o also_o be_v personal_a the_o d._n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v the_o very_a same_o unless_o for_o that_o it_o be_v there_o under_o his_o proper_a hand_n and_o seal_n and_o here_o under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n which_o certain_o be_v all_o one_o but_o admit_v this_o power_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v execute_v after_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n which_o must_v be_v before_o any_o estate_n can_v come_v to_o the_o king_n therefore_o in_o englefields_n case_v it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o ring_n be_v tender_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o have_v jus_o disponendi_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v forfeit_v as_o a_o man_n shall_v a_o term_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n as_o dame_n hale_n case_n in_o plowden_n be_v resolve_v i_o answer_v that_o here_o he_o have_v not_o jus_o disponendi_fw-la but_o rather_o potestatem_fw-la disponendi_fw-la but_o that_o be_v qualify_v and_o to_o be_v execute_v by_o certain_a circumstance_n which_o must_v be_v perform_v to_o give_v it_o effect_n twisden_n as_o to_o the_o fraud_n i_o can_v see_v how_o the_o jury_n can_v have_v find_v this_o fraudulent_a settlement_n make_v to_o prevent_v a_o forfeiture_n enact_v by_o parliament_n 20_o year_n after_o which_o sure_o can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n with_o my_o two_o brother_n that_o simon_n maine_n have_v only_o a_o trust_n in_o he_o during_o his_o own_o life_n and_o if_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o bill_n in_o equity_n he_o can_v have_v have_v the_o estate_n execute_v no_o further_o and_o therefore_o can_v forfeit_v no_o more_o by_o this_o act_n and_o it_o be_v not_o always_o that_o a_o man_n that_o have_v power_n over_o land_n have_v a_o trust_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o cranmers_n case_n dier_n 308_o 309._o there_o be_v as_o large_a word_n in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o attainder_n as_o here_o indeed_o the_o argument_n in_o englefields_n case_n 7_o co._n rule_v this_o for_o if_o a_o trust_n have_v be_v imply_v in_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n they_o need_v to_o have_v argue_v that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v forfeit_v as_o a_o condition_n so_o the_o d._n of_o norfolk_n case_n for_o though_o the_o word_n use_v be_v in_o that_o act_n and_o not_o trust_v as_o in_o this_o yet_o it_o make_v no_o difference_n for_o a_o use_n be_v then_o the_o same_o with_o what_o a_o trust_n be_v now_o and_o though_o the_o word_n power_n have_v be_v in_o this_o act_n yet_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v no_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v so_o personal_a and_o individual_a neither_o be_v there_o find_v that_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o execution_n and_o at_o most_o the_o forfeiture_n can_v only_o be_v of_o what_o be_v in_o simon_n maine_n neither_o can_v smith_n execute_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n patent_n convey_v nothing_o by_o implication_n and_o shall_v never_o work_v to_o a_o double_a intent_n hale_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n first_o crook_n be_v a_o good_a lessor_n for_o the_o other_o trustee_n disagréement_n make_v the_o estate_n whole_o he_o second_o for_o the_o circumstance_n of_o fraud_n they_o be_v not_o material_a to_o be_v consider_v three_o the_o trust_n be_v whole_o dispose_v of_o after_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n main_n so_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o during_o his_o life_n four_o than_o what_o be_v operate_v by_o the_o attainder_n why_o the_o trust_n during_o life_n be_v forfeit_v vid._n the_o e._n of_o somerset_n case_n hob._n 214._o 2_o cro._n 512._o but_o then_o this_o trust_n must_v have_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o court_n of_o revenue_n it_o be_v true_a the_o act_n do_v not_o only_o give_v the_o trust_n but_o the_o term_n itself_o to_o the_o king_n that_o be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o simon_n maine_n so_o that_o by_o this_o act_n so_o much_o of_o the_o term_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o trustee_n as_o serve_v the_o trust_n which_o s._n m._n have_v but_o leave_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n to_o serve_v the_o other_o trust_n so_o that_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o term_n return_v to_o the_o trustee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n m._n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act._n also_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o save_n in_o the_o act._n the_o first_o save_v which_o save_v all_o the_o conveyance_n make_v by_o the_o feoffor_a before_o the_o 29_o of_o sept._n 1659._o indeed_o may_v not_o help_v because_o conveyance_n make_v to_o the_o wife_n child_n or_o heir_n be_v therein_o except_v but_o there_o the_o other_o proviso_n save_v the_o right_a interest_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v in_o law_n and_o equity_n not_o derive_v form_n the_o offender_n since_o 25_o mar._n 1646._o and_o therein_o the_o interest_n of_o wife_n or_o child_n and_o all_o be_v save_v now_o this_o estate_n be_v create_v before_o viz._n 1643._o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o prouiso_n the_o first_o proviso_n determin_n nothing_o till_o the_o time_n of_o simon_n maine_n death_n and_o consequent_o this_o can_v revest_v no_o more_o to_o m._n than_o he_o have_v before_o for_o the_o condition_n be_v in_o expectation_n till_o he_o have_v a_o son_n live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n why_o then_o by_o this_o there_o come_v nothing_o to_o s.m._n so_o much_o as_o in_o point_n of_o execution_n during_o his_o life_n by_o his_o will_n he_o may_v have_v limit_v new_a uses_n but_o he_o make_v none_o and_o it_o be_v personal_a no_o other_o man_n can_v make_v his_o will._n why_o then_o all_o stand_v as_o it_o do_v and_o nothing_o be_v make_v void_a till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o then_o all_o be_v immediate_o execute_v to_o the_o son_n by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o conveyance_n but_o if_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v that_o if_o s.m._n have_v a_o son_n there_o all_o have_v reve_v in_o s._n m._n and_o may_v have_v be_v forfeit_v the_o last_o proviso_n do_v not_o create_v a_o trust_n to_o he_o for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v attaint_v the_o trust_n shall_v not_o have_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n no_o it_o create_v a_o personal_a power_n of_o fetch_v back_o the_o former_a and_o declare_v new_a trust_n observe_v the_o circumstance_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o this_o estate_n can_v be_v forfeit_v a_o bare_a executor_n i_o mean_v without_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o residue_n may_v forfeit_v his_o estate_n this_o be_v a_o power_n yea_o and_o it_o be_v a_o manacle_v power_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o trust_n that_o he_o may_v revoke_v the_o d._n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o so_o harding_n and_o warner_n case_n which_o be_v adjudge_v in_o c._n banco_n though_o there_o there_o be_v two_o to_o two_o and_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n in_o scaccario_n and_o the_o king_n attorney_n do_v not_o use_v to_o confess_v judgement_n in_o case_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o consultation_n with_o the_o judge_n this_o power_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v pass_v to_o the_o
defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o be_v the_o freehold_a of_o sir_n thomas_n hooke_n and_o that_o by_o his_o command_n he_o enter_v the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v that_o it_o be_v the_o freehold_a of_o sir_n t.h._n and_o thereupon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o nicholas_n heale_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o that_o 16_o dec._n 1640._o he_o make_v a_o deed_n to_o jane_n heale_n enrol_v within_o six_o month_n by_o which_o the_o say_a nicholas_n do_v for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n augmentation_n of_o her_o portion_n and_o preferment_n of_o she_o in_o marriage_n and_o other_o good_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n give_v grant_v bargain_n sell_v alien_a enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v jane_n heale_n and_o her_o heir_n then_o they_o find_v there_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o the_o say_v jane_n heale_n shall_v after_o due_a execution_n etc._n etc._n quiet_o enjoy_v etc._n etc._n and_o also_o a_o special_a clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o consideration_n of_o make_v the_o indenture_n than_o what_o be_v express_v and_o if_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o convey_v the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v jane_n they_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o not_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v by_o winnington_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o agree_v that_o it_o can_v not_o take_v the_o effect_n as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n because_o no_o money_n be_v pay_v but_o argue_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o guide_v the_o raise_n of_o uses_n and_o the_o construction_n how_o they_o shall_v enure_v co._n lit._n 49._o roll_n 2d_o part_n 789._o and_o to_o give_v the_o effect_n the_o word_n shall_v be_v dispose_v to_o other_o construction_n than_o what_o otherwise_o they_o will_v import_v as_o if_o a_o man_n demise_n grant_n and_o to_o farm-lets_a certain_a land_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v this_o be_v a_o good_a bargain_n and_o sale_n so_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n 8_o co._n 93._o fox_n case_n 2_o roll_n 789._o it_o be_v say_v nota_fw-la per_fw-la cur_n '_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o deed_n to_o pass_v the_o estate_n according_a to_o rule_n of_o law_n it_o shall_v pass_v though_o there_o be_v not_o formal_a word_n again_o the_o consideration_n express_v in_o this_o deed_n be_v pure_o applicable_a to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o a_o deed_n shall_v enure_v upon_o the_o consideration_n express_v rather_o than_o upon_o one_o that_o be_v imply_v as_o in_o bedell_n case_n 7_o co._n 40._o if_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n of_o 100_o l_o pay_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v nothing_o shall_v pass_v but_o where_o there_o be_v two_o consideration_n express_v there_o the_o use_n may_v arise_v upon_o either_o as_o if_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n of_o blood_n and_o 100_o l_o pay_v by_o the_o son_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o enrol_v yet_o the_o use_n shall_v arise_v as_o upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v pl._n com._n 305._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v between_o watson_n and_o dicks_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 1656._o the_o father_n by_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o love_n and_o 100_o l_o pay_v by_o the_o son_n convey_v land_n to_o he_o with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o the_o deed_n to_o make_v livery_n in_o that_o case_n the_o son_n have_v his_o election_n to_o take_v by_o the_o enrolment_n or_o livery_n which_o shall_v be_v first_o execute_v 2_o roll_n 787._o pl._n 25._o but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v here_o that_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o show_v that_o the_o party_n intend_v a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o if_o it_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v the_o warranty_n can_v have_v no_o effect_n but_o to_o rebut_n also_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n for_o quiet_a enjoyment_n after_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o which_o show_v the_o party_n have_v a_o prospect_n of_o execute_v it_o by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o such_o remote_a implication_n as_o those_o shall_v never_o make_v a_o deed_n void_a against_o a_o express_a consideration_n upon_o the_o which_o a_o use_n may_v arise_v it_o be_v true_a if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o the_o deed_n it_o may_v have_v be_v void_a unless_o livery_n have_v follow_v as_o if_o the_o father_n by_o deed_n grant_v land_n to_o the_o son_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n in_o it_o to_o make_v livery_n if_o none_o be_v make_v nothing_o pass_v co._n lit._n 49._o a._n the_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v first_o pitfields_n and_o pierce_n case_n 2_o roll._n 789._o where_o the_o father_n by_o deed_n poll_n in_o consideration_n of_o blood_n do_v give_v grant_v etc._n etc._n as_o in_o our_o case_n to_o his_o son_n habend_n '_o after_o his_o decease_n and_o a_o proviso_n in_o it_o that_o the_o son_n shall_v pay_v a_o rent_n during_o the_o father_n life_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o pass_v in_o that_o case_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o conveyance_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n for_o that_o it_o be_v habend_n '_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o also_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o for_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o reserve_v the_o land_n to_o the_o father_n during_o his_o life_n yet_o it_o provide_v for_o a_o payment_n of_o rent_n to_o he_o wherefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o help_v out_o a_o deed_n so_o contradictory_n and_o repugnant_a by_o way_n of_o raise_v a_o use_n the_o other_o case_n rely_v upon_o be_v between_o foster_n and_o foster_n hill_n 13._o of_o this_o king_n in_o this_o court_n in_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v the_o mother_n for_o divers_a good_a consideration_n and_o 20_o l_o pay_v do_v by_o a_o deed_n which_o be_v entitle_v article_n of_o agreement_n demise_n grant_v bargain_n sell_v assign_v and_o set_v over_o to_o the_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o certain_a land_n the_o say_v margery_n the_o mother_n quiet_o enjoy_v the_o premise_n during_o her_o life_n the_o court_n resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v for_o they_o be_v but_o intend_v as_o article_n of_o agreement_n and_o preparatory_a for_o a_o further_a conveyance_n so_o the_o case_n differ_v very_o much_o from_o we_o as_o also_o that_o it_o reserve_v the_o land_n to_o the_o mother_n during_o her_o life_n the_o case_n also_o of_o osborn_n and_o bradshaw_n in_o 2_o cro._n 127._o have_v be_v cite_v where_o the_o father_n in_o consideration_n of_o love_n which_o he_o hear_v to_o his_o son_n and_o for_o natural_a affection_n to_o he_o bargain_v and_o sell_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v it_o be_v hold_v the_o land_n shall_v not_o pass_v unless_o money_n have_v be_v pay_v or_o the_o estate_n execute_v this_o case_n can_v be_v urge_v as_o any_o great_a authority_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o son_n be_v in_o possession_n therefore_o the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v a_o confirmation_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o way_n they_o have_v not_o much_o occasion_n to_o insist_v upon_o or_o debate_v the_o other_o point_n and_o he_o rely_v upon_o debb_n and_o peplewell_n case_n as_o a_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n 2_o roll_n 78._o 6._o where_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o a_o enrolment_n within_o six_o month_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n but_o they_o resolve_v there_o if_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n have_v be_v in_o the_o deed_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v construe_v a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n finch_n attorney_n general_n contra_fw-la the_o land_n here_o can_v pass_v by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n there_o be_v no_o money_n pay_v which_o i_o find_v be_v admit_v by_o the_o other_o side_n neither_o shall_v it_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v there_o be_v five_o thing_n necessary_a to_o raise_v a_o use_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n
first_o a_o sufficient_a consideration_n second_o a_o deed_n as_o in_o callard_n and_o callard_n case_n in_o 3_o cro._n and_o in_o popham_n report_n and_o have_v be_v often_o resove_v since_o three_o a_o seisin_n in_o the_o covenantor_n of_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deed_n for_o a_o man_n can_v covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o a_o use_n of_o land_n which_o he_o shall_v after_o purchase_v four_o a_o clear_a and_o apparent_a intent_n five_o apt_a and_o proper_a word_n and_o the_o two_o last_o thing_n be_v want_v in_o our_o case_n i_o agree_v the_o word_n covenant_n be_v not_o necessary_a so_o there_o be_v other_o word_n sufficient_a in_o law_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o party_n intent_n for_o all_o word_n will_v not_o serve_v a_o man_n covenant_v upon_o good_a consideration_n that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v seize_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o use_n shall_v anise_v upon_o it_o 1_o cro._n 856._o so_o sir_n thomas_n seymor_n case_n where_o a_o covenant_n be_v upon_o good_a consideration_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o certain_a use_v and_o no_o fine_a be_v after_o levy_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o covenant_n do_v not_o raise_v any_o use_n dyer_n 96._o therefore_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o express_v in_o such_o deed_n of_o covenant_n that_o if_o the_o conveyance_n therein_o contain_v be_v not_o execute_v that_o then_o the_o party_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o stand_v seize_v and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o vivian's_n case_n dyer_n 302._o one_o have_v give_v grant_v and_o release_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n certain_a manor_n and_o no_o livery_n make_v that_o plowden_n will_v have_v aver_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v pro_fw-la fraterno_fw-la amore_fw-la and_o so_o shall_v raise_v a_o use_n under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n i_o deny_v that_o opinion_n of_o plowden_n to_o be_v law_n and_o in_o debb_n and_o peplewell_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v enjoy_v against_o the_o release_n and_o in_o moor_n pl._n 267._o one_o covenant_v in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o let_v his_o land_n descend_v remain_v or_o come_v to_o his_o daughter_n it_o be_v resolve_v no_o use_n do_v arise_v thereupon_o in_o this_o conveyance_n there_o be_v not_o any_o word_n that_o sound_v in_o covenant_n the_o only_a word_n that_o look_v towards_o a_o use_n be_v the_o word_n bargain_n and_o sell._n and_o in_o ward_n and_o lambert_n case_n in_o 3_o cro._n 394._o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o one_o give_v or_o bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o his_o son_n it_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v for_o want_v of_o apt_a word_n now_o the_o other_o be_v all_o word_n of_o common_a law_n give_v crant_v alien_n enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v there_o be_v also_o a_o clause_n of_o special_a warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o a_o covenant_n to_o make_v further_a assurance_n by_o fine_a recovery_n etc._n etc._n as_o great_a a_o preparation_n at_o common_a law_n as_o can_v be_v and_o if_o the_o party_n intend_v the_o land_n shall_v pass_v at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n there_o shall_v no_o use_n arise_v co._n lit._n 49._o charter_n of_o feoffment_n to_o the_o son_n it_o shall_v raise_v no_o use_n if_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o word_n dedi_fw-la in_o this_o deed_n import_v a_o general_n warranty_n which_o be_v not_o qualify_v by_o the_o special_a warranty_n after_o yet_o if_o the_o land_n pass_v by_o way_n of_o use_n there_o can_v be_v only_o a_o rebutter_n and_o so_o no_o use_n of_o the_o general_n warranty_n the_o authority_n since_o have_v not_o be_v concurrent_a with_o debb_n and_o poplewells_n case_n but_o contrary_a to_o it_o and_o i_o rely_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o pitfeild_n and_o pierce_n and_o forster_n and_o forster_n in_o this_o court_n which_o have_v be_v remember_v on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o no_o answer_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o habend_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o they_o which_o convey_v the_o land_n they_o be_v in_o that_o respect_n strong_a than_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o by_o that_o it_o appear_v they_o can_v not_o intend_v a_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o do_v not_o allow_v such_o kind_n of_o limitation_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v by_o way_n of_o use_n or_o no_o way_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v they_o shall_v not_o pass_v so_o it_o will_v introduce_v universal_a ignorance_n and_o carelessness_n in_o such_o as_o draw_v conveyance_n if_o the_o court_n shall_v apply_v their_o art_n to_o give_v they_o effect_v however_o they_o be_v pen_v and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n politia_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la leges_fw-la politiis_fw-la adaptantur_fw-la the_o court_n after_o heave_v the_o case_n twice_o argue_v be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o hale_v cite_v hob._n 277._o who_o do_v there_o commend_v the_o judge_n who_o be_v curious_a and_o almost_o subtle_a to_o invent_v reason_n and_o mean_n to_o make_v act_n effectual_a according_a to_o the_o just_a intent_n of_o the_o party_n they_o all_o hold_v clear_o that_o word_n proper_a for_o a_o conveyance_n at_o common_a law_n will_v raise_v a_o use_n as_o demise_n and_o grant_n have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n without_o other_o word_n and_o they_o say_v pitfields_n and_o pierce_v case_n be_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o absurd_a contrivance_n of_o the_o conveyance_n and_o so_o foster_n and_o foster_n case_n in_o this_o court_n and_o for_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v article_n of_o agreement_n preparatory_a to_o what_o the_o party_n intend_v after_o and_o the_o case_n in_o moor_n pl._n 267._o where_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o suffer_v the_o land_n to_o remain_v descend_v or_o come_v to_o the_o daughter_n no_o use_n do_v arise_v there_o for_o the_o incertainty_n how_o it_o be_v intend_v the_o daughter_n shall_v take_v and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o construe_v a_o use_n to_o arise_v by_o such_o conveyance_n as_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n it_o will_v overthrow_v all_o conveyance_n by_o lease_n and_o release_n and_o for_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v well_o know_v there_o be_v so_o in_o most_o conveyance_n to_o uses_n wherefore_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n note_v this_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o affirm_v upon_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n be_v bring_v for_o use_v of_o a_o trade_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v bind_v a_o apprentice_n it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o do_v not_o use_v the_o trade_n 5_o eliz._n for_o if_o he_o do_v he_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n but_o the_o court_n do_v not_o much_o regard_n that_o exception_n though_o they_o say_v it_o have_v be_v often_o allow_v but_o it_o can_v here_o be_v intend_v it_o be_v so_o long_o since_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v second_o it_o be_v for_o use_v the_o trade_n aromatarij_fw-la without_o a_o anglicè_fw-la so_o it_o can_v not_o be_v know_v what_o trade_n be_v mean_v and_o though_o that_o word_n be_v often_o use_v for_o a_o grocer_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v so_o english_v or_o else_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v for_o that_o trade_n more_o than_o another_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o court_n quash_v the_o indictment_n note_v if_o a_o man_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o warrant_n de_fw-fr securitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la or_o any_o criminal_a cause_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o action_n unless_o the_o court_n give_v leave_v which_o they_o will_v rare_o do_v the_o case_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n king_n james_n by_o his_o leter_n petent_n enrol_v in_o this_o court_n grant_v to_o the_o e._n of_o southampton_n all_o deodand_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o ditchfield_n a_o inquisition_n be_v certify_v here_o that_o a_o deodand_n be_v forfeit_v within_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o process_n go_v out_o thereupon_o the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o set_v forth_o their_o title_n in_o plead_v for_o if_o so_o the_o charge_n will_v far_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o deodand_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o every_o new_a heir_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o plead_v upon_o every_o deodand_n that_o happen_v but_o the_o court_n say_v in_o regard_n the_o letter_n patent_n be_v here_o enrol_v and_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o inquisition_n that_o this_o deodand_n be_v forfeit_v within_o the_o manor_n it_o shall_v suffice_v without_o plead_v
it_o may_v be_v for_o half_a a_o year_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v for_o ever_o a_o interest_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v have_v commence_v by_o grant_n 18_o e._n 3._o the_o lord_n grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o improve_v though_o it_o may_v be_v such_o a_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a at_o this_o day_n the_o court_n be_v agree_v in_o this_o point_n in_o the_o case_n between_o porter_n and_o north_n bring_v here_o about_o three_o year_n since_o the_o principal_a doubt_n in_o that_o case_n be_v whether_o the_o freeholder_n and_o copyholder_n can_v in_o plead_v allege_v a_o joint_a prescription_n for_o the_o sole_a pasture_n and_o for_o the_o mischief_n allege_v that_o this_o may_v be_v obtain_v from_o every_o lord_n that_o have_v not_o of_o a_o great_a many_o year_n use_v his_o common_a hale_v say_v it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v a_o usage_n for_o the_o sole_a pasture_n to_o show_v that_o the_o tenant_n have_v only_o feed_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v also_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v be_v oppose_v in_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n and_o the_o cattle_n impound_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o second_o objection_n they_o hold_v that_o levancy_n be_v not_o material_a in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o sole_a feeding_n be_v claim_v so_o where_o common_a for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o beast_n be_v claim_v it_o be_v possible_a between_o the_o tenant_n there_o may_v be_v some_o proportion_v of_o it_o that_o one_o may_v not_o eat_v up_o all_o from_o the_o rest_n but_o it_o be_v not_o material_a to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soyl._n and_o twisden_n say_v it_o be_v resolve_v in_o this_o court_n between_o stonell_n and_o masselden_n that_o want_n of_o averment_n of_o levancy_n and_o couchancy_n be_v aid_v by_o a_o verdict_n three_o though_o the_o licence_n be_v not_o show_v to_o be_v by_o deed_n they_o resolve_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o licence_n be_v to_o make_v title_n against_o the_o party_n which_o give_v it_o there_o will_v be_v great_a question_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o it_o appear_v have_v not_o damage_n at_o the_o most_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mispleading_a aid_v by_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n wave_v this_o matter_n and_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v the_o material_a point_n 377._o vid._n 2_o cro._n 377._o and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o there_o may_v have_v be_v more_o colour_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n ante._n anonymus_fw-la a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o suit_n for_o fee_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o a_o apparitor_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o fee_n due_a by_o custom_n for_o that_o it_o tryable_a at_o law_n and_o not_o by_o a_o decinaria_n or_o vicenaria_n praescriptio_fw-la which_o be_v allow_v in_o their_o court_n but_o they_o may_v sue_v there_o for_o their_o due_a and_o customary_a fe_n brell_n versus_fw-la richards_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o ejectment_n against_o eight_o defendant_n and_o the_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la grave_n dampnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la the_o judgement_n be_v only_o against_o three_o and_o the_o other_o five_o be_v acquit_v the_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o three_o it_o be_v move_v whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v well_o bring_v or_o whether_o the_o judgement_n shall_v reverse_v in_o toto_fw-la the_o court_n resolve_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a 209._o hob._n 70._o yelv._n 209._o though_o it_o may_v be_v also_o ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la only_o of_o those_o convict_a but_o be_v only_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o commission_n whereby_o the_o king_n command_v the_o error_n to_o be_v examine_v this_o matter_n be_v not_o material_a and_o twisden_n say_v that_o the_o constant_a practice_n be_v for_o all_o to_o join_v and_o they_o all_o hold_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v against_o all_o sir_n anthony_n bateman_n case_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a or_o no_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v a_o turkey_n merchant_n and_o trade_v in_o the_o year_n 1656_o but_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o he_o have_v afterward_o import_v or_o export_v any_o thing_n but_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o former_a trade_n by_o he_o to_o a_o great_a value_n he_o show_v they_o to_o several_a and_o obtain_v the_o loan_n of_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o they_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o bring_v he_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o such_o debt_n as_o he_o contract_v after_o 1656_o otherwise_o the_o mischief_n will_v be_v great_a for_o man_n can_v take_v notice_n when_o another_o withdraw_v his_o trade_n or_o when_o he_o command_v his_o factor_n beyond_o sea_n to_o deal_v no_o further_o for_o he_o but_o they_o see_v great_a quantity_n of_o good_n and_o merchandise_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v apt_a to_o trust_v he_o wherefore_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v relieve_v by_o the_o statute_n anonymus_fw-la a_o administrator_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o ejectment_n against_o the_o intestate_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o cost_v though_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o the_o writ_n bring_v in_o dilatione_fw-la executionis_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n versus_fw-la starr_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n recite_v that_o whereas_o the_o obligor_fw-la be_v excommunicate_v for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n and_o that_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o instance_n and_o request_n have_v absolve_v he_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v obey_v all_o the_o lawful_a command_n of_o the_o church_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_v suppose_v the_o condition_n to_o be_v against_o law_n and_o so_o the_o bond_n void_a hale_v say_v if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_v there_o be_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la and_o sometime_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n ad_fw-la parendum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la mandatis_fw-la licitis_fw-la &_o honestis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v call_v cautio_fw-la juratoris_fw-la and_o sometime_o cautio_fw-la pignoratitia_fw-la be_v give_v 122._o 1_o bulstr_n 122._o he_o say_v also_o it_o be_v hold_v 8_o car._n in_o com._n banco_n that_o where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n take_v a_o bond_n of_o a_o administrator_n to_o make_v distribution_n of_o what_o remain_v of_o the_o intestates_fw-la estate_n after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n satisfy_v or_o to_o dispose_v so_o much_o to_o pious_a use_n that_o the_o bond_n be_v void_a for_o they_o presume_v the_o party_n in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v under_o a_o kind_n of_o coercion_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la isaac_n versus_fw-la ledgingham_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o suit_n of_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o confess_v himself_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o if_o those_o copy-holders_n which_o live_v remote_a from_o the_o manor_n pay_v eight_o penny_n to_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n for_o the_o lord_n and_z 1_o d_o to_o himself_o for_o the_o enter_v of_o it_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v of_o do_v their_o suit_n for_o one_o year_n after_o the_o say_a payment_n and_o allege_v that_o he_o live_v 10_o mile_n from_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o he_o tender_v the_o 8_o d_o and_z 1_o d_o and_o both_o be_v refuse_v to_o this_o the_o avowant_n demur_v first_o the_o custom_n be_v unreasonable_a for_o by_o mean_n of_o it_o no_o court_n can_v be_v keep_v if_o so_o be_v all_o the_o tenant_n live_v remote_a second_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o bring_v himself_o within_o the_o custom_n for_o that_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v upon_o payment_n and_o not_o upon_o tender_a and_o refusal_n and_o the_o construction_n of_o custom_n be_v always_o strict_a to_o the_o word_n and_o not_o with_o that_o latitude_n as_o be_v use_v in_o contract_n hale_n it_o be_v custom_n give_v the_o suit_n and_o consequent_o may_v qualify_v it_o the_o doubt_n arise_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o allege_v that_o there_o be_v any_o tenant_n live_v near_o or_o within_o the_o manor_n or_o whether_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o because_o the_o intendment_n be_v strong_a that_o there_o be_v therefore_o a_o by-law_n in_o a_o manor_n bind_v the_o tenant_n without_o notice_n because_o they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v within_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o other_o matter_n they_o all_o hold_v that_o tender_a and_o refusal_n be_v as_o much_o as_o payment_n and_o twisden_n say_v it_o be_v resolve_v 79._o 8_o co._n
import_v the_o heir_n for_o he_o can_v have_v neither_o benefit_n or_o loss_n by_o the_o condition_n the_o two_o case_n which_o have_v be_v chief_o rely_v upon_o for_o the_o defendant_n be_v first_o france_n case_n which_o differ_v because_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o heir_n second_o the_o case_n of_o sanders_n and_o carwell_n 8_o jac._n in_o a_o private_a report_n of_o sir_n geoffrey_n palmer_n the_o attorney_n general_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o case_n and_o we_o can_v find_v the_o roll_n it_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o his_o daughter_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v money_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o nonpayment_n will_v be_v no_o breach_n unless_o she_o have_v notice_n first_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n only_o upon_o evidence_n and_o lea_n and_o chamberlain_n only_o in_o court_n second_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o daughter_n may_v be_v heir_n and_o then_o it_o be_v good_a law_n three_o it_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o foul_a concealment_n of_o the_o will_n for_o four_o year_n time_n within_o which_o time_n for_o aught_o appear_v the_o condition_n be_v to_o have_v be_v perform_v twisden_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o i_o omit_v his_o argument_n because_o i_o can_v not_o hear_v he_o perfect_o hale_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n i_o shall_v discharge_v the_o case_n of_o it_o as_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o without_o peradventure_o though_o the_o word_n condition_n be_v use_v yet_o limit_v a_o remainder_n over_o make_v it_o a_o limitation_n for_o so_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o testator_n mean_v and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v and_o if_o she_o marry_v etc._n etc._n then_o to_o remain_v without_o the_o word_n condition_n and_o this_o have_v receive_v as_o many_o resolution_n as_o ever_o any_o point_n do_v viz._n wiseman_n and_o baldwin_n case_n 383._o 2_o leon._n 51._o owen_n 412._o 1_o leon._n 383._o 18_o eliz._n 1_o roll_n 412._o hains_n worth_a and_o pretty_a 3_o cro_n 833._o and_o 2_o cro._n bell_n and_o browne_n case_n with_o a_o great_a many_o more_o and_o nothing_o but_o the_o opinion_n in_o mary_n portington_n case_n 10_o co._n against_o it_o when_o fynch_n attorney_n general_n argue_v this_o case_n he_o observe_v that_o coke_n himself_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n in_o the_o 3d_o report_n in_o wellock_n and_o hammond_n case_n cite_v in_o boraston_n case_n for_o though_o there_o it_o be_v the_o word_n pay_v only_o which_o be_v adjudge_v a_o limitation_n yet_o coke_n say_v the_o quaere_fw-la in_o dyer_n 317._o be_v upon_o that_o well_o resolve_v and_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n condition_n express_o then_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o matter_n here_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n devise_v to_o the_o defendant_n subject_n to_o two_o limitation_n the_o one_o of_o law_n viz._n die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o express_v and_o in_o fact_n viz_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n etc._n etc._n and_o both_o be_v couple_v together_o so_o that_o whenever_o she_o marry_v without_o consent_n etc._n etc._n her_o estate_n determine_v and_o be_v transfer_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n without_o either_o entry_n or_o claim_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v devise_v to_o she_o for_o life_n and_o if_o she_o marry_v then_o to_o remain_v which_o have_v be_v but_o a_o estate_n quamdiu_fw-la sola_fw-la vixerit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o if_o her_o marriage_n here_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o conditional_a limitation_n for_o so_o it_o be_v proper_o call_v because_o she_o have_v no_o notice_n than_o it_o can_v never_o be_v break_v so_o that_o the_o question_n must_v be_v whether_o such_o a_o marriage_n shall_v discharge_v the_o estate_n of_o it_o and_o make_v it_o become_v absolute_a it_o be_v true_a where_o the_o condition_n require_v such_o a_o act_n to_o be_v do_v as_o may_v be_v do_v after_o notice_n in_o have_v be_v question_v whether_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o protract_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o performance_n until_o notice_n be_v have_v 1_o cro._n alford_n case_n which_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n but_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o be_v do_v no_o subsequent_a notice_n can_v ever_o retrieve_v then_o it_o be_v to_o inquire_v how_o far_o the_o want_n of_o notice_n will_v excuse_v it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v a_o will_n make_v by_o a_o person_n now_o dead_a who_o can_v give_v no_o notice_n neither_o can_v any_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o without_o enquiry_n and_o one_o have_v the_o same_o mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o with_o another_o and_o the_o person_n who_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o it_o must_v make_v the_o best_a enquiry_n he_o can_v if_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v she_o concern_v to_o inquire_v upon_o what_o term_n until_o then_o how_o can_v it_o be_v ascertain_v whether_o she_o will_v take_v it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v porter_n business_n to_o inquire_v no_o difference_n between_o they_o in_o this_o respect_n so_o that_o upon_o these_o five_o account_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o no_o notice_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v give_v in_o this_o case_n first_o because_o the_o testator_n have_v not_o appoint_v any_o notice_n to_o be_v give_v than_o he_o which_o be_v the_o disposer_n may_v give_v upon_o what_o term_n he_o please_v and_o this_o matter_n of_o notice_n shall_v not_o be_v add_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o case_n wherein_o the_o law_n will_v very_o strong_o require_v it_o second_o because_o there_o be_v no_o person_n who_o can_v reasonable_o be_v engage_v to_o give_v notice_n viz._n not_o the_o heir_n for_o he_o be_v disinherit_v not_o the_o executor_n for_o they_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o freehold_a nor_o the_o trustee_n for_o they_o have_v but_o their_o labour_n for_o their_o pain_n nor_o porter_n for_o he_o be_v no_o more_o bind_v to_o give_v than_o she_o to_o take_v notice_n three_o because_o each_o party_n have_v the_o same_o mean_n of_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o will_n i.e._n by_o enquiry_n four_o it_o more_o import_v the_o defendant_n to_o know_v it_o as_o relate_v to_o her_o own_o interest_n the_o will_n which_o give_v the_o estate_n give_v it_o upon_o this_o conditional_a limitation_n corbet_n case_n 4_o co._n come_v very_o close_o where_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi stay_v while_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o money_n may_v be_v raise_v be_v elapse_v he_o shall_v never_o raise_v it_o after_o suppose_v a_o man_n die_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n upon_o which_o a_o great_a rent_n be_v reserve_v shall_v the_o executor_n after_o that_o he_o have_v prove_v the_o will_n throw_v up_o the_o term_n as_o pretend_v not_o to_o have_v know_v of_o it_o a_o estate_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la shall_v she_o marry_o and_o because_o she_o have_v do_v notice_n of_o the_o will_n hold_v the_o estate_n absolute_o for_o her_o life_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o this_o case_n for_o this_o proviso_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n itself_o no_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o as_o he_o must_v take_v notice_n to_o acquire_v so_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o estate_n he_o gain_v he_o that_o give_v it_o thus_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o do_v so_o much_o five_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o have_v make_v enquiry_n and_o she_o must_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o her_o latch_n a_o bond_n with_o condition_n to_o pay_v 50_o l_o when_o the_o obligee_n shall_v marry_v the_o obligor_n kinswoman_n in_o debt_n upon_o this_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o marriage_n though_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o own_o privity_n because_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v have_v know_v it_o by_o other_o mean_n hill_n 1650._o between_o try_v and_o ...._o rot._n 1081._o b._n r._n it_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o have_v inquire_v whether_o her_o grandfather_n give_v she_o any_o thing_n and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o he_o that_o shall_v marry_v she_o ante._n ante._n harwood_n case_n adjudge_v here_o hill_n ult_n be_v upon_o this_o reason_n he_o marry_v a_o city_n orphan_n in_o kent_n and_o be_v fine_v by_o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n because_o he_o have_v not_o first_o apply_v himself_o to_o they_o for_o their_o licence_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v resolve_v here_o to_o be_v well_o impose_v though_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n that_o she_o who_o he_o marry_v be_v a_o orphan_n because_o it_o be_v his_o
business_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o she_o who_o he_o will_v make_v his_o wife_n then_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o infancy_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n porter_z who_o be_v the_o probabl_a person_n to_o give_v notice_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o infant_n too_o condition_n in_o fact_n bound_v infant_n again_o the_o condition_n here_o relate_v to_o a_o act_n which_o she_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v the_o statute_n of_o merton_n which_o enact_v non_fw-fr currant_n usurae_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o infant_n be_v exempt_v from_o penalty_n yet_o in_o another_o chapter_n give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o say_v double_a value_n to_o the_o lord_n where_o his_o ward_n marry_v without_o his_o consent_n it_o be_v a_o restraint_n lay_v upon_o she_o in_o a_o matter_n proper_a for_o her_o condition_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o her_o condition_n that_o be_v and_o infant_n she_o may_v advise_v with_o her_o friend_n about_o her_o marriage_n the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v object_v do_v not_o come_v to_o this_o case_n as_o the_o opinion_n in_o sanders_n and_o carwell_n case_n which_o may_v be_v good_a law_n if_o it_o can_v be_v know_v what_o that_o case_n be_v for_o the_o word_n may_v either_o explicit_o or_o implicit_o require_v notice_n as_o if_o they_o be_v if_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n or_o it_o may_v be_v no_o time_n may_v be_v set_v for_o payment_n for_o in_o molineux_n case_n there_o rent_n be_v grant_v and_o after_o a_o devise_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o which_o natural_o lie_v in_o demand_n second_o there_o it_o concern_v the_o young_a child_n to_o give_v notice_n for_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o they_o but_o upon_o failer_z of_o payment_n the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o they_o so_o that_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o concern_v in_o they_o as_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o estate_n they_o shall_v acquire_v by_o the_o breach_n whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o concern_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n three_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v quite_o differ_v for_o it_o be_v upon_o default_n of_o payment_n which_o imply_v notice_n must_v be_v first_o have_v in_o frances_n case_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o notice_n if_o the_o devise_n have_v not_o be_v to_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n wherein_o it_o differ_v material_o from_o this_o case_n in_o alfords_n case_n the_o debate_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o special_a pen_n for_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o if_o thorough_a obliviousness_n the_o trust_n shall_v not_o happen_v to_o be_v perform_v now_o there_o can_v be_v no_o oblivion_n of_o that_o they_o never_o know_v therefore_o there_o be_v some_o opinion_n there_o that_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o l._n aught_o to_o have_v have_v a_o precedent_a notice_n yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v contrary_a for_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v bar_v by_o the_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a if_o notice_n have_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o commencement_n of_o their_o title_n and_o it_o be_v not_o find_v whether_o those_o to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v devise_v before_o have_v notice_n so_o that_o this_o cause_n prove_v rather_o that_o there_o need_v no_o notice_n in_o this_o case_n than_o otherwise_o wherefore_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v have_v his_o judgement_n when_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n have_v conclude_v rainsford_n say_v he_o have_v speak_v with_o justice_n moreton_n who_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n fitzgerald_n versus_fw-la martial_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n in_o affirmance_n of_o a_o judgement_n remove_v thither_o by_o error_n out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o the_o common_a bench_n be_v direct_v rob._n booth_n militi_fw-la &_o socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o recordo_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la ac_fw-la in_o redditione_n judicij_fw-la loquelae_fw-la quae_fw-la suis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o socijs_fw-la vestris_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n certify_v appear_v to_o be_v in_o a_o action_n commence_v in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n r._n smith_n who_o die_v and_o sir_n r._n booth_n make_v chief_a justice_n in_o his_o place_n before_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o court_n here_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o record_n be_v not_o well_o remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o by_o that_o writ_n which_o command_v they_o to_o remove_v recordum_fw-la loquelae_fw-la coram_fw-la r._n booth_n whereas_o the_o loquela_fw-la commence_v before_o r._n smith_n and_o the_o title_v of_o the_o record_n be_v in_o such_o case_n placita_fw-la coram_fw-la r._n smith_n etc._n etc._n though_o some_o of_o the_o continuance_n may_v be_v enter_v coram_fw-la r._n booth_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o his_o time_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o affirmance_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o be_v reverse_v sir_n samuel_n sterling_n versus_fw-la turner_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n of_o elect_v of_o two_o man_n in_o the_o office_n of_o bridgemaster_n every_o year_n by_o the_o citizen_n assemble_v in_o a_o common_a hall_n and_o a_o custom_n that_o if_o two_o be_v competitor_n he_o that_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o vote_n be_v due_o elect_v and_o that_o if_o one_o in_o such_o case_n desire_v the_o poll_n to_o be_v number_v the_o mayor_n ought_v to_o grant_v the_o poll._n and_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o common_a hall_n assemble_v the_o 18_o of_o october_n 22._o regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la sterling_n be_v mayor_n and_o that_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o allet_n stand_v as_o competitor_n to_o be_v choose_v to_o that_o office_n and_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n and_o that_o he_o affirm_v then_o and_o there_o that_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n which_o the_o other_o deny_v he_o request_v the_o mayor_n that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n they_o may_v go_v to_o the_o poll_n and_o the_o defendant_n not_o mind_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n but_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n then_o and_o there_o do_v malicious_o refuse_v the_o number_v of_o the_o poll_n but_o immediate_o make_v proclamation_n and_o dismiss_v the_o court_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o fee_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o place_n which_o he_o aver_v belong_v unto_o it_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o it_o have_v be_v several_a time_n argue_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o tyrrel_n archer_n and_o wyld_n vaughan_n dissent_v and_o now_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o assign_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o argue_v for_o that_o it_o be_v incertain_a whether_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v be_v elect_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v a_o action_n for_o a_o possibility_n of_o damage_n and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o not_o be_v decide_v who_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n but_o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v affirm_v for_o the_o defendant_n deprive_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o it_o shall_v appear_v whether_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n of_o elector_n or_o no._n and_o hale_v say_v it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a precedent_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o both_o court_n one_o d._n of_o bedfordshire_n esquire_n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o coin_v a_o great_a number_n of_o counterfeit_a piece_n of_o guinny_v of_o gold_n 23_o regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o be_v arraign_v at_o the_o bar_n he_o plead_v the_o king_n pardon_v which_o be_v of_o all_o treason_n and_o of_o this_o in_o particluar_n but_o do_v not_o mention_v that_o he_o stand_v indict_v twisden_n say_v that_o my_o lord_n keeling_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o pardon_n be_v not_o good_a but_o hale_v say_v it_o may_v be_v well_o enough_o in_o this_o case_n but_o in_o case_n of_o murder_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o recite_v it_o because_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 3._o 2._o vid._n 10_o e._n 3._o 2._o 14_o e._n 3._o 15._o and_o so_o it_o be_v allow_v the_o lady_n chester_n case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n henry_n wood_n have_v devise_v the_o guardianship_n of_o his_o daughter_n by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o this_o king_n to_o the_o lady_n chester_n his_o
respondeas_fw-la ouster_n but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o will_v be_v content_a with_o the_o latter_a that_o be_v not_o resolve_v anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la it_o be_v a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o another_o but_o can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n upon_o not_o guilty_a as_o it_o may_v where_o one_o tenant_n in_o common_a bring_v trespass_n against_o the_o other_o peter_n versus_fw-la opie_n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o hale_v hold_v clear_o that_o the_o promise_v be_v pro_fw-la labour_v though_o there_o be_v also_o a_o counter-promise_a do_v carry_v in_o it_o a_o condition_n precedent_n viz._n that_o the_o work_n shall_v be_v do_v first_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o case_n try_v before_o he_o where_o the_o declaration_n be_v upon_o reciprocal_a promise_n if_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n that_o the_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v before_o the_o defendant_n he_o direct_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o will_v not_o have_v the_o defendant_n drive_v to_o his_o cross_a action_n twisden_n strong_o to_o the_o contrary_n pro_fw-la labour_v say_v he_o be_v no_o more_o than_o will_v have_v be_v imply_v if_o those_o word_n have_v be_v omit_v then_o it_o be_v within_o the_o case_n of_o reciprocal_a promise_n the_o case_n cite_v in_o ughtred_n case_n 7_o co._n a._n covenant_n to_o b._n to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n b._n covenant_n to_o pay_v he_o so_o much_o for_o it_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o money_n without_o averment_n of_o the_o service_n do_v because_o of_o the_o mutual_a remedy_n hale_o be_v now_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v parat_fw-la '_o fuit_fw-la &_o obtulit_fw-la to_o do_v the_o work_n though_o he_o do_v not_o say_v and_o the_o other_o refuse_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o sufficeint_a averment_n after_o a_o verdict_n the_o case_n of_o vivian_n and_o ship_n 3_o cro._n 384._o in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o promise_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v licet_fw-la he_o have_v perform_v all_o on_o his_o part_n etc._n etc._n which_o though_o no_o good_a averment_n in_o form_n yet_o hold_v it_o aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n wherefore_o though_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o other_o matter_n yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ante._n king_n versus_fw-la melling_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o find_v in_o a_o special_a verdict_n john_n melling_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n barnard_n and_o john_n and_o by_o his_o will_n in_o write_v devise_v to_o barnard_n for_o and_o during_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o such_o issue_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n his_o first_o then_o be_v alive_a and_o if_o no_o such_o issue_n happen_v then_o to_o john_n melling_n provide_v that_o barnard_n may_v make_v a_o jointure_n to_o his_o wife_n which_o she_o shall_v enjoy_v for_o her_o life_n the_o devisor_n die_v barnard_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n for_o life_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o any_o second_o wife_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o good_a estate_n or_o that_o j._n melling_n in_o remainder_n have_v the_o right_a it_o be_v argue_v for_o john_n melling_n first_o that_o barnard_n melling_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o this_o devise_n indeed_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o issue_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v by_o the_o second_o wife_n that_o will_v have_v be_v a_o entail_v but_o here_o it_o be_v express_o give_v to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n the_o case_n of_o wyatt_n wield_v 8_o co._n 78._o b._n be_v full_a to_o this_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o child_n be_v a_o estate_n tail_n if_o he_o have_v none_o at_o the_o time_n but_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o a_o man_n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o child_n there_o whether_o he_o have_v child_n or_o no_o at_o the_o time_n they_o take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n either_o contingent_a or_o vest_v so_o archer_n case_n 1_o co._n 1_o roll_n 837._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o son_n take_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n because_o so_o express_o limit_v then_o the_o recovery_n destroy_v this_o contingent_a remainder_n and_o so_o also_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v a_o jointure_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a collateral_a power_n but_o annex_v to_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o extinguish_v in_o the_o conveyance_n of_o it_o but_o admit_v it_o be_v still_o in_o he_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o well_o execute_v it_o which_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o may_v have_v take_v effect_n by_o the_o will_n and_o not_o to_o arise_v upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o barnard_n melling_n and_o no_o remainder_n contingent_a to_o the_o issue_n for_o there_o a_o remainder_n be_v say_v to_o be_v contingent_a where_o the_o first_o estate_n may_v fail_v before_o it_o be_v ascertain_v whether_o the_o contingent_a will_v happen_v or_o no_o here_o if_o it_o be_v a_o entail_v barnard_n melling_n have_v it_o for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o issue_n have_v nothing_o until_o after_o his_o decease_n so_o it_o be_v but_o a_o expressio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la tacit_a insunt_fw-la again_o the_o power_n remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o recovery_n for_o it_o be_v collateral_a to_o the_o estate_n if_o executor_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o testator_n debt_n if_o they_o shall_v first_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o purpose_n this_o will_v not_o determine_v their_o power_n but_o they_o may_v afterward_o execute_v it_o in_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n 1_o co._n in_o albany_n case_n hale_n it_o seem_v very_o strong_a upon_o weild_n case_n that_o barnard_n melling_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o he_o and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o issue_n i_o shall_v think_v that_o to_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o here_o the_o express_a word_n be_v for_o his_o life_n a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o his_o heir_n that_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o fee_n for_o heir_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la but_o archer_n case_n 1_o co._n be_v a_o devise_n to_o a._n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o that_o heir_n there_o because_o the_o word_n of_o limitation_n be_v put_v to_o the_o heir_n therefore_o heir_n be_v take_v to_o be_v but_o designatio_fw-la personae_fw-la and_o resolve_v he_o shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n vid._n anderson_n 110._o construction_n must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o will._n a_o devise_n to_o two_o equal_o to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o and_o to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o make_v a_o joyntenancy_n upon_o the_o express_a import_n of_o the_o last_o word_n twisden_n a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o life_n in_o perpetuity_n make_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o 15_o h._n 7._o hale_n it_o be_v considerable_a also_o that_o he_o add_v a_o power_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n which_o will_v have_v be_v useless_a if_o he_o have_v intend_v he_o in_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o this_o power_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o emolument_fw-fr annex_v to_o his_o estate_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o recovery_n neither_o have_v he_o well_o execute_v his_o power_n for_o after_o the_o recovery_n he_o become_v seize_v in_o fee_n so_o the_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v may_v work_v upon_o that_o estate_n and_o so_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o authority_n which_o possible_o it_o may_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o without_o reference_n to_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v ineffectual_a &_o quando_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la quod_fw-la ago_o ut_fw-mi ago_o valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o learning_n in_o sir_n edward_n clere_n case_n in_o the_o 6_o co._n the_o court_n seem_v pretty_a clear_a in_o these_o point_n but_o because_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o first_o argument_n they_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o party_n to_o speak_v to_o it_o again_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la post_n goffe_n case_n a_o trial_n at_o bar_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o indictment_n
of_o murder_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o goffe._n be_v a_o collector_n of_o the_o king_n duty_n of_o chimney-mony_n come_v with_o a_o constable_n to_o the_o house_n of_o one_o west_n in_o southwark_n to_o demand_v money_n due_a upon_o that_o account_n and_o enter_v the_o house_n there_o be_v only_o a_o maid-servant_n at_o home_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o her_o master_n be_v from_o home_n and_o that_o she_o can_v not_o tell_v where_o to_o find_v he_o or_o come_v at_o any_o money_n to_o pay_v they_o they_o present_o distrain_v a_o silver_n cup_n which_o stand_v by_o the_o maid_n think_v to_o prevent_v the_o carry_n of_o it_o away_o stand_v against_o the_o door_n where_o they_o be_v to_o have_v go_v out_o and_o goffe._n take_v she_o by_o the_o arm_n and_o beat_v her_o head_n and_o back_o against_o the_o door_n post_v divers_a time_n of_o which_o she_o die_v within_o three_o week_n after_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v but_o homicide_n and_o direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v it_o so_o for_o hinder_v their_o passage_n out_o to_o go_v away_o with_o the_o distress_n be_v a_o provocation_n and_o it_o be_v find_v according_o meredith_n case_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n where_o robert_n meredith_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o that_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la predict_v '_o carolus_n meredith_n recuperet_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o amendable_a as_o the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n though_o in_o the_o judgement_n the_o misprision_n be_v only_o in_o the_o name_n which_o be_v right_a in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o record_n that_o be_v before_o the_o clerk_n and_o shall_v have_v direct_v he_o sir_n ralph_n bovy_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n a_o voluntary_a escape_n the_o defendant_n protest_v that_o he_o do_v not_o let_v he_o voluntary_o escape_v plead_v that_o he_o take_v he_o upon_o fresh_a pursuit_n to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v because_o he_o do_v not_o traverse_v the_o voluntary_a escape_n and_o resolve_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o it_o be_v impertinent_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o allege_v it_o and_o no_o way_n necessary_a to_o his_o action_n it_o be_v out_o of_o time_n to_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n but_o it_o shall_v have_v come_v in_o the_o replication_n it_o be_v like_a leap_v as_o hale_n ch._n justice_n say_v before_o one_o come_v to_o the_o style_n as_o if_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v declare_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o the_o bond_n the_o defendant_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v dein_n age_n without_o traverse_v the_o plaintiff_n allegation_n white_v and_o sir_n g._n reynell_n case_n 657._o in_o the_o 2_o cro._n seem_v to_o be_v against_o it_o but_o harvey_n and_o sir_n geo._n reynell_n 2_o car._n in_o latch_n be_v resolve_v that_o no_o traverse_n be_v to_o be_v take_v thomas_n versus_fw-la butler_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n r._n ashton_n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o give_v divers_a legacy_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n after_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v he_o bequeath_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o make_v three_o executor_n and_o die_v whereof_o one_o only_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o die_v intestate_a the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n r._n ashton_n procure_v letter_n of_o administration_n the_o wife_n uncalled_a and_o about_o five_o year_n after_o the_o lady_n butler_n the_o relict_n of_o sir_n r._n ashton_n and_o residuary_a legatee_n sue_v to_o have_v they_o repeal_v and_o whether_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o prohibition_n to_o that_o suit_n the_o court_n think_v fit_a to_o advise_v for_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o residuum_fw-la and_o sir_n walter_n walker_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n come_v to_o inform_v the_o court_n what_o have_v be_v their_o course_n in_o such_o case_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n be_v positive_a absque_fw-la aliqua_fw-la distinctione_n asset_n or_o not_o asset_n that_o administration_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o residuary_n legatee_n and_o so_o dr._n denni_n declare_v in_o eastwick_n and_o standen_n case_n in_o dyer_n and_o in_o one_o button_n case_n which_o go_v also_o by_o the_o the_o name_n of_o cotton_n case_n 17_o jac._n this_o point_n be_v much_o debate_v where_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n obtain_v administration_n the_o residuum_fw-la be_v devise_v to_o another_o who_o afterward_o get_v it_o repeal_v and_o the_o first_o administrator_n appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n who_o confirm_v the_o repeal_n where_o the_o residuum_fw-la be_v devise_v the_o law_n judge_v those_o word_n tantamount_n to_o the_o make_n of_o he_o executor_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a that_o that_o allegation_n that_o there_o be_v no_o residuum_fw-la shall_v be_v admit_v for_o that_o may_v be_v offer_v in_o every_o case_n and_o until_o that_o be_v try_v administration_n will_v not_o be_v grant_v which_o may_v bring_v much_o damage_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o intestate_a it_o be_v also_o against_o a_o strong_a presumption_n viz._n that_o every_o man_n leave_v as_o much_o as_o will_v satisfy_v his_o will._n he_o say_v also_o see_v commit_v administration_n be_v of_o the_o cognizance_n of_o their_o court_n he_o conceive_v they_o be_v to_o determine_v all_o matter_n concern_v they_o and_o cite_v the_o register_n where_o it_o be_v say_v cognitio_fw-la principalis_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la accessorium_fw-la here_o hale_v interrupt_v he_o and_o say_v since_o the_o statute_n have_v make_v provision_n in_o those_o case_n they_o be_v to_o expound_v they_o and_o also_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o administration_n appertain_v and_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n do_v not_o commit_v it_o according_o they_o use_v to_o prohibit_v they_o and_o that_o the_o court_n desire_v only_o to_o know_v from_o they_o what_o their_o usage_n have_v be_v he_o also_o ask_v he_o if_o it_o have_v be_v plead_v in_o their_o court_n that_o there_o be_v not_o residuum_fw-la what_o they_o will_v have_v do_v to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v receive_v it_o as_o a_o plea_n but_o will_v have_v overrule_v it_o as_o insufficient_a as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o countess_n of_o lincoln_n case_n in_o 1655._o dr._n master_n contra_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o daughter_n be_v legatee_n of_o a_o 100_o l_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n one_o may_v be_v prefer_v before_o another_o so_o why_o not_o one_o legatee_n before_o another_o qui_fw-la prio_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la in_fw-la aequali_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o which_o first_o come_v shall_v be_v first_o serve_v and_o vigilantibus_fw-la non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la jura_fw-la subveniunt_fw-la for_o button_n case_n he_o say_v that_o there_o the_o party_n to_o who_o administration_n be_v first_o grant_v be_v no_o legatee_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o countess_n of_o lincoln_n case_n neither_o be_v there_o a_o sentence_n in_o that_o case_n but_o end_v by_o composition_n in_o the_o case_n between_o blunt_n and_o taylor_n in_o 1670._o where_n one_o hall_n have_v make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v the_o wife_n of_o blunt_a executrix_n and_o devise_v to_o her_o the_o residuum_fw-la she_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o die_v blunt_a administer_v to_o she_o de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la of_o hall_n and_o the_o grandchild_n of_o hall_n be_v next_o of_o kin_n cite_v blunt_a to_o repeal_v his_o administration_n and_o obtain_v a_o repeal_n which_o be_v confirm_v upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o delegate_n but_o sir_n william_n wild_n deny_v the_o case_n to_o be_v so_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v not_o repeal_v as_o undue_o grant_v at_o first_o but_o for_o a_o male_a administration_n for_o blunt_n be_v cite_v deny_v either_o to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n devise_v to_o the_o grandchild_n or_o bring_v in_o a_o inventory_n and_o the_o case_n be_v debate_v upon_o that_o point_n only_o before_o the_o delegate_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v their_o course_n to_o repeal_n a_o administration_n though_o grant_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n in_o case_n of_o abuse_n but_o hale_v say_v that_o therein_o they_o exceed_v their_o power_n and_o a_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v sufficient_a caution_n at_o first_o to_o prevent_v male_a administration_n the_o court_n strong_o incline_v that_o no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o go_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o 21_o h._n 8._o require_v that_o administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o next_o
only_o show_v upon_o the_o declaration_n to_o enable_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v his_o action_n note_v this_o be_v aid_v by_o a_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n jay_n versus_fw-la bond._n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o ant_n quinden_n '_o sancti_fw-la martini_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o jay_n excommunicatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la existit_fw-la &_o protulit_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o literas_fw-la testamentarias_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sarum_n quae_fw-la notum_fw-la faciunt_fw-la universis_fw-la quod_fw-la scrutatis_fw-la registeriis_fw-la invenitur_fw-la contineri_fw-la quod_fw-la excommunicate_a '_o fuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la contumacia_fw-la in_o non_fw-la comparendo_fw-la to_o a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n etc._n etc._n in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o episcopus_fw-la sigillum_fw-la apposuit_fw-la it_o be_v object_v that_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o certificate_n of_o excommunication_n as_o this_o be_v be_v not_o allowable_a for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v positive_a and_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a whereas_o this_o be_v only_o a_o relation_n of_o what_o be_v find_v in_o their_o register_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o though_o such_o a_o form_n of_o plead_v will_v be_v altogether_o insufficient_a in_o our_o law_n yet_o their_o course_n be_v sometime_o to_o certify_v excommunication_n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la ordinarij_fw-la and_o sometime_o per_fw-la literas_fw-la testamentarias_fw-la as_o here_o hale_v say_v to_o plead_v letter_n patent_n without_o say_v sub_fw-la magno_fw-la sigillo_fw-la be_v naught_o and_o that_o because_o the_o king_n have_v divers_a seal_n note_v the_o entry_n be_v here_o quod_fw-la defendens_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o dicit_fw-la etc._n etc._n hale_v doubt_v whether_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v make_v some_o kind_n of_o defence_n though_o no_o full_a defence_n be_v to_o be_v make_v when_o excommengment_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v plead_v owen_n versus_fw-la lewyn_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o a_o common_a carrier_n and_o also_o sur_fw-fr trover_n and_o conversion_n hale_v say_v so_o he_o may_v for_o not_o guilty_a answer_n both_o but_o if_o a_o carrier_n lose_v good_n commit_v to_o he_o a_o general_n action_n of_o trover_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 24_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n davenant_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n in_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n the_o defendant_n predecessor_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n demise_v unto_o he_o certain_a land_n for_o 21_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o covenant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o discharge_v all_o public_a tax_n assess_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o that_o since_o the_o defendant_n be_v make_v bishop_n a_o certain_a tax_n be_v assess_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v it_o the_o defendant_n refuse_v to_o discharge_v it_o unde_fw-la actio_fw-la accrevit_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_v first_o to_o the_o form_n for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o predecessor_n bishop_n be_v seize_v and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o jure_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la but_o hale_v say_v the_o old_a book_n be_v that_o where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o j._n s._n episcopus_fw-la be_v seize_v that_o it_o imply_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishopric_n which_o be_v true_a if_o he_o be_v a_o corporation_n capable_a only_o in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n or_o as_o a_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o regard_n he_o may_v also_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n the_o declaration_n be_v for_o this_o cause_n hold_v to_o be_v ill_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v such_o a_o covenant_n as_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n as_o incident_a to_o a_o lease_n which_o the_o bishop_n be_v empower_v to_o make_v by_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o it_o be_v clear_a if_o a_o bishop_n have_v make_v a_o covenant_n or_o warranty_n this_o have_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n at_o the_o common_a law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v now_o take_v that_o every_o covenant_n will_v bind_v the_o successor_n than_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n will_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n but_o hale_v say_v admit_v this_o be_v a_o ancient_a covenant_n and_o if_o so_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v aver_v to_o have_v be_v use_v in_o former_a lease_n to_o discharge_v ordinary_a payment_n as_o pention_n or_o ten_o grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n than_o it_o may_v bind_v the_o successor_n by_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o extend_v it_o to_o new_a charge_n and_o we_o all_o know_v how_o late_o this_o way_n of_o tax_n come_v in_o but_o the_o court_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficent_a for_o the_o other_o matter_n they_o will_v not_o determine_v this_o but_o they_o hold_v that_o however_o this_o covenant_n shall_v prove_v it_o will_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n vid._n gee_o bishop_n of_o chicester_n and_o freedlands_n case_n 3_o cro._n 47._o note_v hale_v say_v that_o ancient_o when_o the_o sheriff_n return_v a_o rescous_a upon_o a_o man_n he_o be_v admit_v to_o plead_v to_o it_o as_o to_o a_o indictment_n but_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n of_o latter_a time_n have_v be_v not_o to_o admit_v any_o plea_n to_o it_o but_o to_o drive_v the_o party_n to_o his_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n cole_n versus_fw-la levingston_n in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o long_a and_o intricate_a special_a verdict_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v never_o be_v the_o like_a in_o westminster_n hall_n these_o follow_a point_n be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n and_o declare_v by_o hale_n as_o the_o opinion_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n first_o that_o where_o one_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n of_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v etc._n etc._n and_o of_o another_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o c.d._n and_o e._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n then_o to_o remain_v etc._n etc._n that_o here_o there_o be_v no_o cross_a remainder_n create_v by_o implication_n for_o there_o shall_v never_o be_v such_o remainder_n upon_o construction_n of_o a_o deed_n though_o sometime_o there_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o will_n 1_o roll_n 837._o second_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o will_v be_v no_o cross_a remainder_n if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o will_n for_o cross_a remainder_n shall_v not_o rise_v between_o three_o unless_o the_o word_n do_v very_o plain_o express_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n to_o be_v so_o as_o where_o black_a acre_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n white_a acre_n to_o b._n and_o green_a acre_n to_o c._n and_o if_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la eor_fw-la '_o than_o to_o remain_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n alterius_fw-la eor_fw-la '_o cross_v remainder_n shall_v be_v dier_n 303._o but_o otherwise_o there_o will_v not_o gilbert_n v._n witty_a and_o other_o 2_o cro._n 655._o and_o in_o this_o case_n though_o some_o of_o the_o limitation_n be_v between_o two_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o cross_a remainder_n in_o they_o because_o there_o be_v other_o between_o three_o and_o the_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o durham_n against_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o archbishop_n plead_v a_o prescription_n that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n sede_n vacant_a and_o issue_v join_v thereupon_o and_o try_v at_o the_o bar_n this_o term._n hale_v say_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la communi_fw-la the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n during_o the_o vacancy_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o for_o ordination_n they_o be_v to_o call_v in_o the_o aid_n of_o a_o neighbour_a bishop_n and_o so_o be_v linwood_n but_o the_o usage_n here_o in_o england_n be_v that_o the_o archbishop_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n in_o the_o suffragan_n diocese_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v proper_a here_o to_o join_v the_o issue_n upon_o the_o usage_n there_o be_v much_o evidence_n give_v that_o ancient_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o durham_n the_o archbishop_n have_v exercise_v jurisdiction_n both_o sententious_a and_o other_o as_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n
but_o since_o h._n 8._o time_n it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n administer_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v here_o for_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n king_n versus_fw-la melling_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v this_o r._n melling_n seize_v in_o fee_n have_v issue_n four_o son_n william_n robert_n bernard_n and_o john_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o question_n in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n bernard_n for_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n i_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v on_o a_o second_o wife_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o john_n melling_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o provide_v that_o bernard_n may_v make_v a_o jointure_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n to_o such_o second_o wife_n which_o she_o may_v enjoy_v during_o her_o life_n r.m._n die_v bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n marry_v a_o second_o wife_n and_o then_o by_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o die_v j.m._n enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o term_n after_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o court_n give_v their_o opinion_n rainsford_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o i_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o b._n m._n take_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n with_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o issue_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n for_o the_o devise_n be_v by_o express_a word_n for_o life_n as_o in_o archer_n case_n 1_o co._n a_o devise_n to_o r._n a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o r._n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a resolve_v to_o create_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o r._n a._n i_o rely_v main_o upon_o wild_n case_n 6_o co._n which_o be_v bring_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o the_o child_n and_o resolve_v to_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n the_o child_n bear_v after_o may_v take_v by_o remainder_n and_o the_o first_o estate_n to_o be_v but_o for_o life_n clerk_n v._o day_n 1_o cro._n 313._o the_o devise_n be_v to_o rose_n his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o that_o if_o she_o marry_v after_o his_o death_n and_o have_v heir_n of_o her_o body_n then_o that_o the_o heir_n after_o his_o daughter_n death_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o his_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n that_o rose_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n 1_o roll_n 837._o devise_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o son_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v the_o son_n resolve_v to_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o second_o point_n whether_o the_o power_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o common_a recovery_n these_o power_n to_o make_v estate_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o collateral_a as_o when_o executor_n have_v power_n by_o a_o will_v to_o sell_v land_n and_o such_o a_o power_n can_v be_v destroy_v as_o appear_v in_o diggs_n case_n 1_o co._n or_o power_n appendant_a to_o estate_n as_o to_o make_v lease_n which_o shall_v continue_v after_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o the_o power_n be_v annex_v determin_n and_o the_o power_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n be_v of_o this_o second_o sort_n and_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v in_o privity_n as_o 1_o co._n albany_n case_n be_v so_o that_o the_o common_a recovery_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o consequence_n it_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o power_n three_o but_o admit_v the_o power_n continue_v whether_o it_o be_v well_o execute_v and_o i_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o this_o without_o any_o reference_n to_o his_o power_n the_o use_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o his_o interest_n and_o not_o be_v execute_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n according_a to_o the_o resolution_n in_o sir_n ed._n clear_v case_n 6_o co._n twisden_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o first_o point_v it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o these_o word_n issue_n of_o the_o body_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la make_v not_o a_o entail_v if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o act_n execute_v no_o more_o than_o child_n as_o the_o word_n be_v in_o wild_n case_n it_o be_v true_a in_o a_o will_v a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o issue_n create_v a_o entail_v if_o the_o devisee_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o that_o time_n for_o otherwise_o those_o word_n will_v be_v void_a for_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v limit_v to_o take_v present_o the_o issue_n bear_v after_o can_v take_v as_o by_o remainder_n there_o be_v none_o to_o take_v in_o praesenti_fw-la they_o must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v word_n of_o limitation_n as_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n males_n make_v a_o entail_v or_o otherwise_o the_o word_n males_n must_v be_v reject_v then_o see_v the_o word_n in_o themselves_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o make_v a_o entail_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o will_n and_o not_o any_o averment_n dehors_fw-fr the_o word_n be_v i_o will_v give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n i_o will_v give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o he_o express_o for_o life_n devise_v of_o land_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la make_v fee_n but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v by_o deèd_a in_o perpetuum_fw-la there_o a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n will_v pass_v 15_o h._n 7._o a_o devise_n to_o one_o pay_v 10_o l_o this_o be_v a_o fee_n 6_o co._n colliers_n case_n but_o a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o life_n pay_v 10_o l_o make_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o case_n of_o furse_n and_o winter_n be_v mich._n or_o trin._n 13_o regis_fw-la caroli_n rot._n 1339._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o two_o daughter_n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v between_o they_o and_o to_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o survivor_n this_o be_v so_o express_o to_o the_o surviror_n that_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o joint_a estate_n and_o not_o in_o common_a the_o word_n here_o be_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o bernard_n i_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n imply_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n as_o a_o gift_n and_o not_o by_o descent_n again_o the_o power_n give_v to_o bernard_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n show_v that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o need_v a_o power_n to_o be_v annex_v and_o though_o such_o power_n be_v usual_o affix_v to_o estate_n tail_n yet_o when_o the_o construction_n be_v doubtful_a what_o estate_n shall_v pass_v the_o giving_z such_o a_o power_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o estate_n that_o can_v make_v a_o jointure_n or_o the_o like_a by_o any_o other_o mean_n the_o word_n go_v further_o and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o j.m._n it_o be_v true_a if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o remain_v over_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v a_o entail_v owen_n 29._o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o this_o case_n because_o that_o clause_n be_v crowd_v in_o with_o other_o clause_n direct_o to_o the_o contrary_n i_o rely_v main_o upon_o wild_n case_n 6_o co._n and_o the_o case_n quote_v out_o of_o bendlowe_n in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o case_n a_o devise_n to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o man_n child_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o more_o child_n at_o
that_o time_n this_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o their_o child_n than_o the_o child_n shall_v take_v by_o purchase_n though_o bear_v after_o it_o be_v true_a that_o case_n be_v various_o report_v in_o the_o book_n but_o i_o adhere_v to_o my_o lord_n coke_n presume_v that_o be_v bring_v before_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o wild_n case_n it_o be_v a_o true_a report_n as_o for_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o power_n be_v extinguish_v for_o by_o the_o recovery_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v in_o privity_n be_v go_v and_o forfeit_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o dispute_v the_o three_o point_n whether_o well_o execute_v or_o no_o but_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o agree_v with_o my_o brother_n rainsford_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n hale_n i_o differ_v from_o my_o two_o brother_n and_o though_o i_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n at_o the_o find_n of_o the_o special_a verdict_n yet_o upon_o very_o great_a consideration_n of_o the_o case_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o shall_v proceed_v in_o a_o different_a method_n from_o my_o brother_n and_o begin_v with_o that_o point_n which_o they_o make_v last_o and_o i_o agree_v with_o they_o admitting_z that_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n that_o the_o power_n be_v destroy_v also_o here_o the_o recovery_n do_v not_o only_o bar_v the_o estate_n but_o all_o power_n annex_v to_o it_o for_o the_o recompense_n in_o value_n be_v of_o such_o strong_a consideration_n that_o it_o serve_v as_o well_o for_o rent_n possibility_n etc._n etc._n go_v out_o of_o and_o depend_v upon_o the_o land_n as_o for_o the_o land_n itself_o so_o fines_n and_o feoffment_n do_v ransack_v the_o whole_a estate_n and_o pass_v or_o extinguish_v etc._n etc._n all_o right_n condition_n power_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n itself_o second_o i_o agree_v with_o my_o brother_n rainsford_n that_o if_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o the_o devise_n the_o power_n be_v not_o well_o execute_v where_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v a_o power_n to_o make_v lease_n it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a to_o recite_v his_o power_n when_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n which_o will_v not_o have_v a_o effectual_a continuance_n if_o it_o be_v direct_v out_o of_o his_o interest_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o make_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o one_o roger_n case_n in_o which_o i_o be_v counsel_n again_o though_o it_o be_v here_o by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v a_o improper_a way_n to_o execute_v his_o power_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v construe_v a_o execution_n of_o it_o mich._n 51._o in_o this_o court_n stapleton_n case_n where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n with_o power_n to_o b._n to_o make_v his_o wife_n a_o jointure_n b._n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v for_o the_o jointure_n of_o his_o wife_n recite_v his_o power_n though_o this_o can_v not_o make_v a_o legal_a jointure_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o enure_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n quando_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la quod_fw-la ago_o ut_fw-la ago_o valeat_fw-la quantum_fw-la valere_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n bernard_n have_v get_v a_o new_a fee_n which_o though_o it_o be_v defeasible_a by_o he_o in_o remainder_n yet_o the_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v shall_v enure_v thereupon_o and_o the_o use_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n three_o i_o be_v at_o the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o case_n of_o opinion_n that_o bernard_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o upon_o deep_a examination_n of_o the_o will_n and_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o case_n i_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o first_o to_o ease_v that_o point_n of_o all_o difficulty_n if_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n by_o a_o second_o wife_n make_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v though_o the_o devisee_n have_v a_o wife_n at_o the_o time_n as_o the_o case_n often_o cite_v land_n give_v to_o a_o marry_a man_n and_o a_o marry_a woman_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n we_o be_v here_o in_o case_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o estate-tail_n where_o intention_n have_v some_o influence_n voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o may_v help_v word_n which_o be_v not_o exact_o according_a to_o legal_a form_n 39_o ass_n 20._o land_n give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n &_o haeredi_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la haeredi_fw-la tantum_fw-la this_o judge_v a_o entail_v again_o we_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n to_o be_v create_v by_o a_o will_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v the_o law_n to_o expound_v the_o testament_n therefore_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n or_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n be_v always_o construe_v to_o make_v a_o entail_v it_o must_v be_v admit_v that_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o b._n and_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n have_v no_o issue_n at_o that_o time_n it_o will_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o law_n will_v carry_v over_o the_o word_n issue_n not_o only_o to_o his_o immediate_a issue_n but_o to_o all_o that_o shall_v descend_v from_o he_o i_o agree_v it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v issue_n at_o the_o time_n tailor_n and_o sayer_n 41_o eliz._n rot_v 541._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n 742._o 1_o cro._n 742._o remainder_n to_o his_o issue_n have_v two_o child_n it_o be_v hold_v the_o remainder_n be_v void_a be_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n for_o incertainy_a which_o shall_v take_v but_o that_o be_v a_o little_a too_o rank_a for_o issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la again_o i_o agree_v if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o his_o issue_n or_o child_n have_v issue_n at_o that_o time_n they_o take_v by_o way_n of_o remainder_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a point_n adjudge_v in_o wild_n case_n and_o there_o also_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n and_o gawdy_n this_o way_n be_v make_v i_o come_v to_o the_o case_n itself_o and_o shall_v brief_o give_v my_o reason_n why_o i_o hold_v bernard_n have_v a_o estate_n tail_n first_o because_o the_o word_n issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a generation_n ex_fw-la vi_fw-la termini_fw-la and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v strong_a than_o if_o it_o be_v child_n and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o the_o issue_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n that_o be_v all_o that_o shall_v come_v of_o the_o second_o wife_n for_o so_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o common_a parlance_n second_o in_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n exitus_fw-la be_v as_o comprehensive_a as_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n in_o westm_n 2._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la issue_n be_v make_v a_o term_n of_o equivalence_n to_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n for_o where_o it_o speak_v of_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o donee_n it_o be_v say_v quo_fw-la minus_fw-la ad_fw-la exitum_fw-la discenderet_fw-la so_o in_o 34_o h._n 8._o of_o entail_v settle_v by_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v true_a in_o conveyance_n etc._n etc._n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n have_v appropriate_v the_o word_n heir_n as_o a_o term_n of_o art_n in_o clerke_n case_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n without_o issue_n the_o son_n have_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o then_o that_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n it_o be_v resolve_v both_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v commence_v for_o issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la whenever_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o son_n fail_v the_o term_n of_o commencement_n do_v happen_v but_o now_o to_o see_v the_o difference_n tyler_n case_n mich._n 34_o eliz._n b.r._n he_o have_v issue_n a._n b._n c._n and_o d._n and_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n to_o b._n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o his_o child_n a._n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o die_v and_o b._n die_v without_o issue_n resolve_v that_o the_o son_n of_o a._n shall_v not_o take_v as_o one_o of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o testator_n which_o case_n i_o cite_v to_o show_v the_o odds_o between_o the_o word_n issue_n and_o the_o
word_n child_n my_o second_o reason_n be_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o limitation_n which_o be_v to_o his_o issue_n and_o of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v upon_o the_o second_o wife_n phrase_n agreeable_a to_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o a_o testator_n be_v to_o be_v spell_v out_o by_o little_a hint_n it_o be_v admit_v in_o wild_n case_n in_o the_o 6_o co._n 17._o that_n if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v to_o the_o child_n of_o their_o body_n it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o entail_v three_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o devise_n that_o the_o testator_n know_v there_o can_v be_v no_o child_n at_o that_o time_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o intend_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n four_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o prefer_v the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n of_o bernard_n but_o do_v the_o child_n of_o the_o second_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v think_v to_o mean_v that_o john_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o bernard_n shall_v take_v before_o failure_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o bernard_n shall_v have_v by_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v spalding_n case_n 3_o cro._n 185._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o he_o die_v live_v the_o wife_n then_o to_o his_o son_n n._n and_o devise_v other_o land_n to_o another_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o remain_v etc._n etc._n the_o first_o son_n die_v live_v the_o wife_n it_o be_v strong_o urge_v that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v for_o be_v say_v if_o he_o die_v live_v the_o wife_n this_o be_v a_o corrective_a of_o what_o go_v before_o but_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o all_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o absolute_a estate_n tail_n in_o the_o first_o son_n as_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v the_o wife_n for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v think_v to_o intend_v to_o prefer_v a_o young_a son_n before_o the_o issue_n of_o his_o elder_a five_o the_o word_n be_v further_o and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n then_o to_o john_n which_o word_n in_o a_o will_v do_v often_o make_v a_o estate_n tail_n by_o implication_n as_o 4_o jac._n robinson_n case_n a_o devise_n to_o a._n for_o life_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o remain_v a._n take_v a_o entail_v so_o burley_n case_n 43_o eliz._n a_o devise_n to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o heir_n male_a then_o to_o remain_v adjudge_v a_o estate_n tail_n it_o be_v true_a dyer_n 171._o be_v where_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n these_o last_o word_n do_v not_o make_v a_o tail_n general_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi for_o a_o implication_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n shall_v never_o ride_v over_o a_o express_a limitation_n of_o a_o inheritance_n before_o being_n it_o be_v say_v here_o for_o want_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o land_n shall_v remain_v it_o be_v plain_o mean_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o before_o the_o issue_n fail_v and_o then_o the_o issue_n must_v have_v it_o so_o long_o for_o none_o else_o can_v and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n i_o come_v now_o to_o authority_n 6_o eliz._n anderson_n num_fw-la 86._o moor_n pl._n 397._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o man_n child_n of_o his_o body_n say_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o so_o cite_v by_o coke_n in_o that_o book_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o his_o report_n of_o it_o in_o wild_n case_n bendloes_n num_fw-la 124._o but_o that_o case_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o this_o for_o child_n be_v not_o so_o operative_a a_o word_n as_o issue_n roll_n 839._o a_o devise_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n for_o life_n &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n though_o not_o print_v in_o the_o book_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o son_n of_o his_o body_n it_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n non_fw-fr aliter_fw-la hill_n 13_o car._n 2._o rot._n 121._o wedgward_n case_n a_o devise_n to_o his_o son_n thomas_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n live_v at_o his_o death_n then_o to_o the_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n but_o be_v it_o a_o estate_n tail_n or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v resolve_v the_o case_n depend_v upon_o the_o destruction_n or_o continuance_n of_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n which_o will_v have_v be_v go_v have_v the_o devise_n make_v a_o estate_n tail_n again_o there_o be_v a_o express_a devise_n for_o life_n they_o will_v not_o raise_v a_o large_a estate_n by_o implication_n again_o wild_n case_n where_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a._n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n remainder_n to_o wild_a and_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o their_o child_n and_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n be_v at_o first_o divide_v indeed_o it_o be_v afterward_o adjudge_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o wild_a and_o his_o wife_n first_o because_o have_v limit_v a_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n by_o express_v and_o the_o usual_a word_n if_o he_o have_v mean_v the_o same_o estate_n in_o the_o second_o remainder_n it_o be_v like_a he_o will_v have_v use_v the_o same_o word_n second_o it_o be_v not_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o the_o child_n of_o their_o body_n for_o then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o eye_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n three_o the_o main_a reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o that_o be_v the_o only_a reason_n the_o resolution_n go_v upon_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o though_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o case_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n at_o that_o time_n every_o child_n bear_v after_o may_v take_v by_o remainder_n it_o be_v not_o say_v positive_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o their_o take_n present_o but_o however_o that_o be_v it_o come_v not_o to_o this_o case_n for_o though_o the_o word_n child_n may_v be_v make_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la the_o word_n issue_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la of_o itself_o hill_n 42._o and_o 43_o eliz._n bifield_n case_n a_o devise_n to_o a._n and_o if_o he_o die_v not_o have_v a_o son_n then_o to_o remain_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o testator_n son_n be_v there_o take_v to_o be_v use_v as_o nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o hold_v a_o entail_v i_o come_v now_o to_o answer_v objection_n first_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o limitation_n be_v express_o for_o life_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n strong_a than_o wild_n case_n and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n but_o i_o answer_v that_o though_o these_o word_n do_v weigh_v the_o intention_n that_o way_n yet_o they_o be_v balance_v by_o a_o apparent_a intention_n that_o weigh_v as_o much_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v that_o as_o long_o as_o bernard_n shall_v have_v child_n that_o the_o land_n shall_v never_o go_v over_o to_o john_n for_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o issue_n as_o the_o first_o issue_n again_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v to_o many_o purpose_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n again_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o he_o do_v intend_v he_o but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o it_o be_v by_o consequence_n and_o operation_n of_o law_n only_o that_o it_o become_v a_o estate_n tail_n 1651._o hansy_n and_o lowther_n the_o case_n be_v a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n and_o devise_v to_o his_o first_o son_n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o this_o differ_v from_o archer_n case_n in_o the_o one_a of_o co._n for_o that_o the_o devise_v there_o be_v for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a there_o the_o word_n of_o limitation_n be_v graft_v upon_o the_o word_n heir_n it_o show_v that_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v use_v as_o designatio_fw-la personae_fw-la and_o not_o for_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o clerk_n and_o day_n 1_o cro._n 313._o another_o objection_n be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n appoint_v
condition_n be_v intend_v between_o the_o party_n to_o be_v but_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v chargeable_a with_o that_o assessment_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o of_o this_o king_n which_o impose_v 6_o s_z and_z 8_o d_o penalty_n upon_o any_o one_o that_o shall_v print_v another_o copy_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v due_a entry_n in_o the_o register_n book_n of_o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o proprietor_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v print_v one_o thousand_o part_n of_o a_o book_n call_v the_o young_a clerk_n guide_n after_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v a_o entry_n thereof_o in_o the_o register_n book_n of_o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o to_o one_o book_n which_o be_v all_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v prove_v print_v since_o the_o late_a act_n of_o general_n pardon_v it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v proprietor_n of_o the_o book_n before_o he_o make_v the_o entry_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o action_n to_o he_o that_o have_v make_v a_o entry_n in_o the_o register_n book_n second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o cost_v in_o this_o action_n but_o for_o that_o the_o court_n say_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v release_v they_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o cost_v be_v well_o give_v or_o no_o hedgeborrow_n versus_fw-la rosenden_n in_o debt_n for_o 100_o l_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o article_n of_o agreement_n purport_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n shall_v run_v a_o horse_n for_o 100_o l_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n lose_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o 100_o l_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o this_o king_n concern_v game_n which_o provide_v that_o all_o security_n give_v for_o money_n lose_v at_o play_n exceed_v 100_o l_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o set_v forth_o that_o in_o the_o article_n it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n shall_v run_v two_o three_o or_o four_o heat_n more_o at_o 20_o l_o a_o heat_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n require_v it_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a amount_v to_o more_o than_o 100_o l_o holt_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o the_o statute_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n intend_v to_o avoid_v security_n give_v for_o money_n lose_v at_o play_n but_o not_o where_o the_o contract_n be_v precedent_n for_o though_o man_n when_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o money_n be_v very_o rash_a in_o venture_v further_o yet_o what_o be_v do_v before_o they_o enter_v into_o play_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v considerate_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o that_o construction_n will_v whole_o elude_v the_o statute_n and_o let_v man_n loose_v to_o play_v for_o any_o great_a 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and_o norman_a junior_n three_o frenchman_n be_v indict_v of_o treason_n in_o coin_v and_o clip_v the_o king_n money_n by_o two_o several_a indictment_n and_o the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o judgement_n for_o the_o clip_v shall_v be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_a or_o draw_v and_o hang_v only_o and_o have_v advise_v with_o all_o the_o judge_n at_o sergeant_n inn_n they_o resolve_v it_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v only_o though_o the_o precedent_n be_v both_o way_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n 3_o inst_z 17._o be_v that_o a_o clipper_n shall_v be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v but_o in_o regard_n the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 5._o declare_v clip_v and_o diminish_v the_o king_n coin_n to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o which_o mention_n coin_v only_o that_o do_v not_o stand_v repeal_v by_o 1_o mar._n that_o leave_v all_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o e._n 5._o as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o so_o 1_o eliz._n against_o coin_v 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upon_o a_o bond_n condition_a to_o perform_v a_o award_n the_o question_n do_v arise_v upon_o one_o part_n of_o the_o award_n viz._n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v seal_v and_o execute_v such_o a_o release_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_v within_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n and_o which_o of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o tender_v the_o release_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o tender_a aught_o to_o come_v on_o the_o defendant_n side_n and_o not_o like_o the_o case_n where_o such_o deed_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o other_o party_n shall_v advise_v for_o the_o deed_n must_v be_v offer_v according_a as_o the_o counsel_n do_v advise_v and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v make_v be_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n but_o the_o word_n here_o be_v of_o another_o import_n vid._n lamb_n case_n 5_o co._n 23.13_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n 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return_v fieri_fw-la feci_fw-la and_o non_fw-la inveni_fw-la emptores_fw-la the_o execution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v undo_v termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 26_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o case_n upon_o the_o evidence_n be_v this_o the_o defendant_n draw_v a_o sword_n and_o wave_v it_o in_o a_o menace_a manner_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o do_v not_o touch_v he_o so_o the_o jury_n be_v order_v to_o find_v he_o guilty_a as_o to_o the_o assault_n but_o not_o of_o the_o battery_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v no_o more_o cost_v than_o damage_n for_o the_o new_a act_n except_v action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n so_o that_o both_o must_v be_v prove_v anonymus_fw-la if_o a_o parish_n etc._n
of_o wood_n he_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o grant_n but_o tree_n differ_v in_o value_n exceed_o from_o each_o other_o bolton_n versus_fw-la cannon_n in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n for_o rent_n arrere_n in_o his_o own_o time_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o the_o land_n and_o that_o he_o tender_v a_o surrender_n before_o the_o time_n for_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v to_o accept_v the_o surrender_n and_o that_o he_o have_v full_o administer_v and_o so_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v rend_v arrear_n to_o he_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o surrender_n and_o to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n the_o court_n say_v first_o that_o a_o executor_n that_o do_v intermeddle_v can_v wave_v a_o lease_n or_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o testator_n estate_n for_o he_o can_v assume_v the_o executorship_n for_o part_n and_o refuse_v for_o part_n second_o that_o in_o case_n the_o land_n be_v not_o more_o worth_a than_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la for_o he_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o though_o where_o the_o rent_n be_v of_o less_o value_n he_o may_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la for_o that_o which_o be_v accrue_v in_o his_o own_o time_n according_a to_o hargraves_n case_n 5_o co._n three_o the_o doubt_n here_o be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v wave_v the_o material_a part_n of_o his_o plea_n viz._n that_o the_o rent_n exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o rely_v upon_o his_o tender_a of_o a_o surrender_n which_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n whether_o judgement_n can_v be_v here_o for_o he_o and_o that_o otherwise_o his_o plea_n be_v double_a but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o demur_v to_o that_o but_o answer_v only_o to_o one_o part_n of_o it_o the_o defendant_n may_v well_o demur_n upon_o the_o replication_n because_o it_o do_v not_o answer_n all_o contain_v in_o the_o plea_n for_o unless_o the_o party_n demur_n for_o doubleness_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o matter_n allege_v et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la but_o be_v this_o term_n move_v again_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n relinquish_v the_o material_a part_n of_o his_o bar_n and_o offer_v matter_n mere_o frivolous_a cartwright_n versus_fw-la pinkney_n tenant_n for_o year_n surrender_n to_o the_o lessor_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n and_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o contract_n and_o that_o debt_n lie_v after_o the_o first_o day_n be_v incur_v wherein_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o not_o of_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_n ante_fw-la wilson_n and_o pinckney_n anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n for_o fish_v in_o his_o several_a fishery_n &_o pisces_fw-la cepit_fw-la after_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v allege_v what_o kind_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o number_n of_o they_o as_o in_o playter_n case_n 5_o co._n be_v but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v more_o strict_a in_o the_o certainty_n of_o plead_v than_o since_o for_o now_o and_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o work_n do_v or_o good_n sell_v be_v allow_v without_o further_a certainty_n and_o that_o however_o the_o oxford_n act_n 15_o car._n 2._o here_o help_v it_o for_o though_o this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o defect_n there_o enumerate_v yet_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v that_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v for_o any_o other_o exception_n that_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n or_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v extend_v to_o this_o case_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o none_o of_o the_o act_n have_v aid_v this_o case_n in_o regard_n that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o fish_n express_v as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v bring_v trespass_n for_o take_v of_o his_o beast_n and_o not_o say_v what_o but_o hale_v say_v trover_n for_o a_o ship_n cum_fw-la velis_fw-la have_v be_v allow_v because_o all_o make_v but_o one_o aggregate_v body_n both_o the_o ship_n and_o sail_n but_o trover_n pro_fw-la velis_fw-la will_v not_o be_v good_a vid._n 2_o cro._n 435._o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o spinas_n cepit_fw-la and_o 3_o cro._n 553._o child_n and_o greenhill_n case_n dr._n webb_n versus_fw-la bachelor_n &_o al'_fw-it in_o trespass_n for_o take_v so_o many_o cow_n upon_v not_o guilty_a a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o a_o act_n of_o this_o king_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o highway_n appoint_v that_o such_o person_n as_o keep_v cart_n and_o horse_n etc._n etc._n shall_v send_v they_o at_o certain_a time_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o way_n not_o have_v a_o reasonable_a excuse_n and_o that_o warning_n be_v give_v to_o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v parson_n to_o send_v in_o their_o cart_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n omit_v to_o do_v it_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o distrain_v he_o according_a to_o the_o authority_n give_v by_o the_o act_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v allege_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o that_o clergyman_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o this_o act_n for_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v always_o have_v immunity_n from_o such_o charge_n as_o pontage_n murage_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v not_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o general_a word_n parishioner_n second_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o act_n allow_v a_o excuse_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n ought_v to_o have_v cause_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v appear_v before_o he_o to_o have_v see_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o excuse_n before_o he_o can_v have_v make_v his_o warrant_n and_o though_o the_o officer_n that_o execute_v the_o process_n of_o a_o court_n of_o record_n be_v indemnify_v where_o the_o proceed_n be_v erroneous_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o where_o the_o proceed_n be_v not_o of_o record_n as_o the_o 10_o co._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n 3_o cro._n 394._o nicholls_n versus_fw-la walker_n and_o carter_n where_o a_o warrant_n be_v make_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o distrain_v for_o a_o poor_n rate_n trespass_n be_v maintain_v against_o the_o officer_n that_o execute_v the_o warrant_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o chargeable_a as_o a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o who_o poor_a the_o rate_n be_v make_v curia_fw-la contra_fw-la 1._o the_o clergy_n be_v liable_a to_o all_o public_a charge_n impose_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o have_v be_v resolve_v as_o hale_v say_v upon_o debate_n before_o all_o the_o judge_n 2._o the_o officer_n that_o execute_v the_o warrant_n though_o undue_o make_v for_o the_o cause_n allege_v be_v not_o answerable_a for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o judge_v but_o to_o execute_v the_o matter_n it_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o the_o 3_o cro._n for_o there_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o overseer_n of_o one_o parish_n distrain_v in_o another_o parish_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o authority_n but_o in_o 14_o h._n 8._o 16._o where_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n for_o felony_n which_o in_o those_o time_n be_v hold_v beyond_o his_o power_n though_o otherwise_o since_o unless_o there_o have_v be_v some_o indictment_n of_o record_n yet_o it_o be_v there_o hold_v the_o officer_n that_o execute_v such_o warrant_n be_v not_o punishable_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v here_o for_o the_o defendant_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la a_o judgement_n be_v remove_v by_o error_n into_o this_o court_n and_o affirm_v the_o capias_fw-la that_o be_v award_v thereupon_o must_v mention_v it_o and_o not_o be_v general_a as_o upon_o a_o judgement_n original_o in_o this_o court_n and_o if_o such_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o the_o court_n will_v upon_o motion_n grant_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la and_o there_o need_v no_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o adjudicatione_n executionis_fw-la though_o it_o be_v take_v out_o in_o a_o former_a term._n anonymus_fw-la libel_n be_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o 1_o l_o 6_o s_z 8_o d_o upon_o a_o custom_n
have_v admit_v wager_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v difficult_o bring_v in_o that_o debt_n shall_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la by_o himself_o but_o that_o point_n be_v now_o settle_a but_o no_o reason_n to_o extend_v it_o further_o and_o he_o cite_v a_o case_n where_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o a._n executor_n of_o b._n executor_n of_o c._n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o of_o the_o good_n of_o c._n in_o his_o hand_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o b._n have_v waste_v the_o good_n of_o c._n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n demand_v upon_o which_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la b._n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a._n but_o that_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v anonymus_fw-la if_o a._n engage_v that_o b._n shall_v pay_v for_o certain_a good_n that_o b._n buy_v of_o c._n this_o be_v good_a to_o charge_v he_o upon_o a_o collateral_a promise_n but_o not_o upon_o a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o it_o do_v not_o create_v a_o debt_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o information_n for_o a_o riot_n it_o be_v doubt_v by_o the_o court_n whether_o it_o be_v local_a be_v a_o criminal_a cause_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o divers_a statute_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n time_n provide_v that_o prosecution_n upon_o penal_a law_n shall_v be_v in_o their_o proper_a county_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o may_v have_v be_v elsewhere_o tailor_n be_v case_n a_o information_n exhibit_v against_o he_o in_o the_o crown_n office_n for_o utter_v of_o divers_a blasphemous_a expression_n horrible_a to_o hear_v viz._n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o bastard_n a_o whoremaster_n religion_n be_v a_o cheat_n and_o that_o he_o neither_o fear_v god_n the_o devil_n or_o man._n be_v upon_o this_o trial_n he_o acknowledge_v the_o speak_n 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wherefore_o they_o give_v judgement_n upon_o he_o viz._n to_o stand_v in_o the_o pillory_n in_o three_o several_a place_n and_o to_o pay_v one_o thousand_o mark_n fine_a and_o to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n during_o life_n walker_n versus_fw-la wakeman_n the_o case_n be_v a_o estate_n which_o consist_v of_o land_n a_o rectory_n etc._n etc._n be_v convey_v to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o for_o life_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o power_n to_o let_n the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o so_o as_o 50_o l_o rent_n be_v reserve_v for_o every_o acre_n of_o land_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n demise_v the_o rectory_n reserve_v a_o rent_n which_o rectory_n consist_v of_o tithe_n only_o and_o whether_o this_o be_v within_o the_o power_n be_v the_o question_n sergeant_n pemberton_n argue_v that_o this_o lease_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o power_n for_o a_o construction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o whole_a clause_n and_o the_o latter_a word_n that_o appoint_v the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v explain_v the_o former_a and_o restrain_v the_o general_a word_n premise_n to_o land_n only_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v extend_v further_o the_o settlement_n which_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n portion_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n for_o the_o rectory_n as_o in_o case_n it_o shall_v the_o demised_a reserve_v no_o rent_n which_o it_o may_v be_v if_o not_o restrain_v to_o the_o latter_a word_n and_o they_o apply_v only_o to_o the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o rectory_n be_v good_a for_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v affirmative_a shall_v not_o restrain_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o former_a and_o this_o resolution_n be_v chief_o ground_v upon_o cumberford_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o roll_n 263._o where_n a_o conveyance_n be_v make_v to_o use_v of_o divers_a manor_n and_o land_n with_o a_o power_n to_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o so_o that_o such_o rent_n or_o more_o be_v reserve_v upon_o every_o lease_n which_o be_v reserve_v before_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o have_v not_o be_v demise_v within_o two_o year_n before_o and_o resolve_v it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n and_o that_o thereupon_o any_o rent_n may_v be_v reserve_v because_o the_o power_n be_v general_n to_o lease_n all_o and_o the_o restrictive_a clause_n shall_v only_o be_v apply_v to_o such_o land_n as_o have_v be_v demise_v within_o two_o year_n before_o termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 28_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n memorandum_n the_o last_o term_n sir_n richard_n rainsford_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n hale_o chief_a justice_n quit_v it_o for_o infirmity_n of_o body_n and_o sir_n thomas_n jones_n be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench._n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o he_o do_v ride_v a_o horse_n into_o a_o place_n call_v lincoln_n in_o field_n a_o place_n much_o frequent_v by_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o unapt_a for_o such_o purpose_n for_o the_o break_n and_o tame_v of_o he_o and_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v so_o unruly_a that_o he_o break_v from_o the_o defendant_n and_o run_v over_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o grievous_o hurt_v he_o to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o sympson_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o here_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o mischief_n which_o happen_v be_v against_o the_o defendant_n will_v and_o so_o damnum_fw-la absque_fw-la injuria_fw-la and_o then_o not_o show_v what_o right_a the_o king_n subject_n have_v to_o walk_v there_o and_o if_o a_o man_n dig_v a_o pit_n in_o a_o common_a into_o which_o one_o that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o come_v there_o falls_z in_o no_o action_n lie_v in_o such_o case_n curia_fw-la contra_fw-la it_o be_v the_o defendant_n fault_n to_o bring_v a_o wild_a horse_n into_o such_o a_o place_n where_o mischief_n may_v probable_o be_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o concourse_n of_o people_n late_o in_o this_o court_n a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o butcher_n who_o have_v make_v a_o ox_n run_v from_o his_o stall_n and_o gore_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o be_v in_o default_n of_o pen_v of_o he_o wild_a say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o unruly_a horse_n in_o his_o stable_a and_o leave_v open_v the_o stable_a door_n whereby_o the_o horse_n go_v forth_o and_o do_v mischief_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o the_o master_n twisden_n if_o one_o have_v keep_v a_o tame_a fox_n which_o get_v loose_a and_o grow_v wild_a he_o that_o keep_v he_o before_o shall_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o damage_n the_o fox_n do_v after_o he_o have_v lose_v he_o and_o he_o have_v resume_v his_o wild_a nature_n vid._n hobart_n report_v 134._o the_o case_n of_o weaver_n and_o ward_n anonymus_fw-la in_o trespass_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v son_n frank_a tenement_n to_o oust_v the_o court_n of_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v say_v by_o wild_n that_o they_o may_v enforce_v the_o defendant_n to_o swear_v his_o plea_n as_o in_o case_n of_o foreign_a plea_n negate_fw-la twisden_n and_o as_o in_o this_o court_n where_o a_o local_a justification_n in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n be_v plead_v the_o defendant_n must_v swear_v it_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v no_o indictment_n will_v lie_v for_o perjury_n in_o such_o oath_n no_o more_o than_o upon_o a_o wager_n of_o law_n anonymus_fw-la in_o trover_n the_o hab._n corpora_fw-la
ejectment_n the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n sir_n john_n danvers_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o tail_n with_o the_o fee_n expectant_a anno_fw-la 1646_o and_o in_o 1647_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o same_o use_n as_o he_o be_v before_o seize_v save_v that_o a_o power_n be_v reserve_v to_o make_v lease_n for_o any_o number_n of_o year_n and_o without_o reserve_v any_o rent_n sir_n john_n danvers_n do_v after_o become_v guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o murder_v of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o 1648_o and_o die_v in_o 1655._o in_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 15._o the_o statute_n common_o call_v the_o statute_n of_o pain_n and_o penalty_n enact_n that_o sundry_a of_o the_o offender_n in_o that_o execrable_a treason_n of_o which_o sir_n j._n d._n be_v one_o shall_v among_o other_o penalty_n there_o inflict_v forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n lease_n for_o year_n chattel_n real_a and_o interest_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o quality_n soever_o see_v the_o act_n of_o 14_o of_o this_o king_n the_o land_n be_v by_o patent_n grant_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o let_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o john_n danvers_n heir_n of_o sir_n john_n danvers_n enter_v and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o have_v be_v several_a time_n argue_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o this_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o rainsford_n chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o reason_n for_o himself_o twisden_n wild_n and_o jones_n as_o follow_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o it_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o estate_n be_v fee_n simple_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o forfeitable_a w._n the_o 2._o de_fw-fr donis_fw-la be_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o protect_v estate_n tail_n from_o alienation_n and_o from_o all_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o 12_o e._n 4._o taltarum_n case_n from_o which_o time_n common_a recovery_n have_v be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la and_o by_o the_o way_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o perpetuity_n be_v never_o favour_v then_o come_v the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 7._o of_o fine_n which_o with_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o have_v be_v always_o resolve_v to_o bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n so_o as_o to_o alienation_n estate_n tail_n be_v set_v free_a but_o be_v not_o forfeitable_a no_o not_o for_o treason_n until_o the_o 26_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o they_o become_v subject_v to_o forfeiture_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o so_o by_o 5_o e._n 6._o but_o it_o be_v true_a these_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o attainder_n and_o 33_o h._n 8._o ve_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o king_n possession_n without_o office_n thus_o have_v consider_v the_o history_n and_o progress_n of_o estate_n tail_n the_o reason_n why_o such_o a_o estate_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o be_v forfeit_v upon_o this_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o be_v these_o first_o the_o crime_n mention_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o with_o the_o same_o aggravation_n as_o in_o 12_o car._n 2._o by_o which_o the_o offender_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o be_v call_v perpetrator_n of_o that_o execrable_a treason_n with_o many_o expression_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o offence_n of_o that_o heinous_a nature_n that_o the_o same_o parliament_n enact_v a_o anniversary_n humiliation_n throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o be_v perpetual_o observe_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o it_o as_o if_o not_o only_o they_o that_o act_v it_o but_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o their_o posterity_n like_a to_o another_o original_a sin_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o gild_n of_o it_o nati_n natorum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o punishment_n shall_v not_o be_v mitigate_v in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v express_o provide_v by_o that_o act._n second_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o general_o and_o comprehension_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o viz._n possession_n right_n hereditament_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o interest_n which_o do_v as_o well_o signify_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o thing_n as_o that_o wherein_o the_o estate_n be_v which_o can_v have_v no_o effect_n if_o not_o extend_v to_o estate_n tail_n we_o must_v observe_v also_o that_o at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n entail_v land_n be_v not_o protect_v from_o forfeiture_n and_o though_o 26_o h._n 8._o extend_v only_o to_o case_n where_o the_o offender_n be_v attaint_v yet_o it_o be_v of_o good_a direction_n to_o the_o judge_n in_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o by_o this_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o the_o offender_n be_v look_v upon_o in_o pari_fw-la gradu_fw-la with_o these_o attaint_v for_o when_o the_o proviso_n come_v to_o save_v the_o estate_n of_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n in_o trust_n for_o who_o the_o offender_n be_v seize_v it_o be_v say_v notwithstanding_o any_o of_o the_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n aforesaid_a three_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o act_n take_v notice_n that_o divers_a of_o the_o offender_n include_v in_o this_o act_n be_v dead_a now_o in_o regard_n most_o land_n be_v know_v to_o be_v entail_v if_o the_o act_n have_v not_o intend_v such_o estate_n to_o be_v forfeit_v it_o will_v signify_v nothing_o indeed_o if_o the_o offender_n have_v be_v alive_a it_o may_v have_v be_v somewhat_o satisfy_v with_o the_o forfeiture_n during_o their_o life_n but_o as_o the_o case_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n at_o all_o after_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o confiscation_n the_o act_n will_v have_v be_v but_o a_o gun_n charge_v only_o with_o powder_n or_o as_o in_o the_o fable_n partur_fw-la montes_n etc._n etc._n four_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o child_n or_o heir_n of_o the_o person_n within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o their_o estate_n for_o in_o the_o save_n which_o be_v make_v for_o purchaser_n upon_o valuable_a consideration_n the_o wife_n child_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o offender_n be_v except_v then_o sure_o if_o they_o will_v bar_v they_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o purchase_n à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la from_o inherit_v to_o a_o estate_n tail_n especial_o of_o a_o voluntary_a entail_v that_o seem_v to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o prospect_n of_o this_o treason_n which_o be_v perpetrate_v a_o year_n after_o and_o such_o a_o entail_v as_o scarce_o the_o like_a be_v ever_o see_v before_o that_o a_o power_n shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o make_v lease_n for_o any_o number_n of_o year_n and_o without_o reservation_n of_o any_o rent_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o sir_n john_n danvers_n that_o commit_v the_o treason_n be_v full_o master_n of_o the_o estate_n again_o all_o conveyance_n be_v avoid_v by_o the_o act_n unless_o such_o as_o be_v upon_o valuable_a consideration_n which_o this_o fine_a be_v not_o the_o great_a case_n which_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n be_v trudgeon_n case_n co._n litt._n 130._o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o forfeit_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n but_o during_o the_o offender_n life_n for_o answer_v to_o that_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o that_o forfeiture_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o at_o which_o time_n estate_n tail_n be_v under_o thè_z protection_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la but_o since_o that_o time_n the_o judge_n have_v not_o be_v so_o strict_a in_o expound_v statute_n concern_v estate_n tail_n as_o appear_v by_o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n 4_o co._n that_o a_o estate_n tail_n give_v for_o a_o superstitious_a use_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o cap._n 4._o where_o the_o word_n be_v general_o and_o not_o so_o large_a as_o in_o our_o case_n nor_o so_o much_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o intent_n as_o be_v in_o our_o act_n to_o extend_v to_o estate_n tail_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n note_v they_o that_o argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n endeavour_v to_o maintain_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v admit_v that_o entail_v be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o the_o act_n yet_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n john_n danvers_n in_o those_o land_n will_v be_v forfeit_v in_o regard_n he_o levy_v a_o fine_a in_o 1647_o and_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o extend_v to_o all_o land_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o person_n therein_o mention_v be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n since_o 1646_o and_o he_o be_v
tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o levy_n of_o a_o fine_a there_o be_v a_o instantaneous_a fee_n in_o he_o out_o of_o which_o the_o new_a estate_n tail_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v create_v and_o that_o can_v hold_v bring_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o fee_n subject_n to_o the_o forfeiture_n by_o relation_n but_o this_o point_n be_v not_o touch_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o that_o they_o be_v full_o agree_v upon_o the_o other_o point_n beasly_n case_n he_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n take_v a_o recognizance_n of_o bail_n and_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o never_o acknowledge_v the_o recognizance_n but_o be_v personate_v by_o another_o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o bail_n may_v be_v vacate_v and_o he_o discharge_v as_o be_v do_v in_o cotton_n case_n 2_o cro._n 256._o but_o the_o court_n say_v since_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 26._o by_o which_o this_o offence_n be_v make_v felony_n without_o clergy_n it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o vacate_v it_o until_o the_o offender_n be_v convict_v and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v 22_o car._n 2._o in_o spicer_n case_n wherefore_o it_o be_v order_v that_o beasly_n shall_v bring_v the_o money_n into_o court_n a_o be_v let_v at_o large_a to_o prosecute_v the_o offender_n twisden_n say_v it_o must_v be_v try_v in_o middlesex_n though_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v at_o a_o judge_n chamber_n in_o london_n because_o file_v here_o and_o the_o entry_n be_v venit_fw-la coram_fw-la domingo_n rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v before_o my_o lord_n hobart_n upon_o 23_o h._n 8._o at_o his_o chamber_n and_o record_v in_o middlesex_n there_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v either_o in_o london_n or_o middlesex_n hob._n rep_v if_o a_o false_a bail_n be_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v not_o felony_n unless_o it_o be_v file_v and_o so_o hold_v in_o timberly_n case_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la humphrey_n &_o al._n a_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o maintenance_n and_o one_o only_o find_v guilty_a and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o see_v but_o one_o be_v find_v guilty_a it_o do_v not_o maintain_v the_o indictment_n 2_o roll_n 81._o several_a be_v indict_v for_o use_v of_o a_o trade_n and_o say_v uterque_fw-la eor_fw-la '_o usus_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o hold_v not_o good_a sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o that_o in_o that_o case_n in_o roll_n the_o use_n of_o the_o trade_n by_o one_o can_v be_v a_o use_n by_o the_o other_o but_o this_o be_v a_o offence_n that_o two_o may_v join_v in_o or_o it_o may_v be_v several_a as_o in_o a_o trespass_n but_o than_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o maintenance_n be_v in_o quodam_fw-la placito_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la pendent_fw-la '_o and_o not_o say_v where_o the_o king_n bench_n sit_v and_o this_o be_v hold_v fatal_a termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 28_o &_o 29_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n jay_n case_n a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v to_o his_o place_n of_o a_o common_a council_n man_n in_o the_o corporation_n of_o eye_n in_o suffolk_n the_o return_n be_v that_o he_o be_v amove_v for_o speak_v of_o approbious_a word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o alderman_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v a_o knave_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v post_v for_o a_o knave_n all_o over_o england_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o return_n be_v insufficient_a for_o word_n be_v not_o good_a cause_n to_o remove_v a_o man_n from_o his_o place_n in_o the_o corporation_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o not_o a_o difranchise_n of_o he_o but_o only_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o common_a council_n as_o a_o person_n not_o fit_a to_o sit_v there_o to_o which_o twisden_n say_v that_o his_o place_n there_o can_v no_o more_o be_v forfeit_v than_o his_o freedom_n for_o he_o be_v choose_v thereunto_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v disseise_v de_fw-la liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la but_o he_o hold_v that_o word_n may_v be_v a_o cause_n to_o turn_v out_o a_o freeman_n as_o if_o they_o be_v that_o the_o mayor_n or_o the_o like_a do_v burn_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o town_n or_o other_o word_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o word_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v any_o reference_n to_o the_o corporation_n wherefore_o it_o be_v order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v the_o court_n say_v that_o my_o lord_n hale_v hold_v that_o return_v of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v swear_v though_o of_o late_a day_n it_o have_v not_o be_v use_v and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o do_v in_o medlecot_n case_n in_o cro._n abram_n versus_fw-la cunningham_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n a._n possess_v of_o a_o term_n make_v b._n executor_n who_o make_v three_o executor_n and_o die_v two_o of_o they_o die_v and_o the_o will_n of_o b._n the_o executor_n not_o be_v discover_v administration_n be_v grant_v cum_fw-la testamento_fw-la annexo_fw-la to_o d._n who_o grant_v over_o the_o term._n the_o survive_a execcutor_n never_o intermeddle_v but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o will_n refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o term_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v good_a saunders_n to_o maintain_v it_o argue_v that_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o executor_n beside_o the_o will_v there_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o executor_n shall_v assent_v and_o if_o the_o executor_n refuse_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o there_o be_v no_o book_n which_o prove_v the_o act_n of_o a_o administrator_n void_a where_o there_o be_v a_o will_n and_o the_o executor_n renounce_v greysbrook_n and_o foxe_n case_n in_o plowden_n com._n be_v that_o after_o administration_n grant_v the_o executor_n prove_v the_o will._n and_o so_o in_o 7_o e._n 4._o 14._o in_o dormer_n and_o clerke_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n who_o after_o refuse_v and_o administration_n commit_v the_o administrator_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o rent_n belong_v to_o the_o term_n in_o reversion_n which_o accrue_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n if_o a_o executor_n be_v a_o debtor_n and_o refuse_v the_o administrator_n may_v sue_v he_o which_o be_v deny_v by_o twisden_n because_o a_o personal_a action_n once_o suspend_v be_v ever_o so_o dyer_n 372._o if_o one_o make_v a_o executor_n who_o die_v and_o never_o prove_v the_o will_n administration_n shall_v be_v grant_v as_o upon_o a_o die_a intestate_a suppose_v a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr have_v judgement_n against_o he_o shall_v not_o there_o be_v execution_n upon_o a_o term_n as_o asset_n in_o his_o hand_n twisden_n it_o have_v be_v doubt_v whether_o there_o can_v be_v a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr of_o a_o term_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o a_o disseisor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v in_o the_o present_a case_n for_o at_o least_o the_o administrator_n here_o be_v a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr before_o the_o refusal_n levins_n contra_fw-la ancient_o bona_fw-la intestati_fw-la capi_fw-la solebant_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la regis_fw-la as_o appear_v in_o hensloe_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n and_o since_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a have_v be_v introduce_v it_o be_v only_o to_o grant_v administration_n upon_o a_o die_a intestate_a 4_o h._n 7._o pl._n 10._o if_o the_o ordinary_a cite_v the_o executor_n to_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o he_o renounce_v it_o be_v say_v he_o may_v grant_v administration_n which_o imply_v that_o it_o can_v be_v before_o so_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o be_v to_o grant_v administration_n etc._n etc._n upon_o a_o die_a intestate_a or_o refusal_n of_o the_o executor_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o executor_n commence_v before_o the_o probat_fw-la in_o 36_o h._n 6._o 8._o a_o executor_n command_v one_o to_o take_v the_o good_n and_o after_o the_o executor_n refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a who_o commit_v administration_n and_o the_o administrator_n sue_v the_o person_n that_o take_v the_o good_n who_o justify_v by_o the_o executor_n command_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a and_o a_o relation_n shall_v never_o make_v a_o act_n good_a which_o be_v void_a for_o defect_n of_o power_n and_o the_o court_n seem_v strong_o of_o that_o opinion_n but_o sergeant_n pemberton_n desire_v to_o argue_v it_o the_o court_n permit_v he_o to_o speak_v to_o it_o the_o next_o term._n et_fw-la sic_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la and_o afterward_o it_o be_v argue_v again_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la dunwell_n versus_fw-la bullocke_n in_o a_o action_n of_o
trover_n inter_fw-la al'_fw-it de_fw-it uno_fw-la instrumento_fw-la ferreo_fw-la anglicè_fw-la a_o iron_n range_v after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o instrumentum_fw-la ferreum_fw-la be_v too_o uncertain_a and_o that_o a_o range_v be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o grate_n for_o which_o crates_n be_v a_o proper_a latin_a word_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o crates_n be_v such_o a_o grate_n as_o be_v before_o a_o prison_n but_o a_o fire_n range_v be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o roman_n time_n and_o therefore_o instrumentum_fw-la ferreum_fw-la be_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o anglicè_fw-la twisden_n say_v trover_n de_fw-fr septem_fw-la libris_fw-la have_v be_v hold_v good_a without_o say_v what_o they_o be_v blackman_n case_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v to_o summon_v probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la instead_o of_o liberos_fw-la and_o so_o a_o material_a variance_n and_o allege_v that_o many_o judgement_n have_v be_v reverse_v for_o it_o but_o the_o court_n here_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o precedent_n be_v general_o probos_fw-la instead_o of_o liberos_fw-la will_v not_o allow_v the_o exception_n the_o king_n versus_fw-la armstrong_n harrison_n &_o al'_n etc._n etc._n they_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o conspire_v to_o charge_v one_o with_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o bastard_n child_n and_o thereby_o also_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o disgrace_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o king_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o bare_a conspire_v without_o execute_v of_o it_o by_o some_o overt_a act_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o indictment_n according_a to_o the_o poulterer_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v actual_o charge_v with_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o child_n nay_o it_o be_v allege_v it_o be_v but_o a_o pretend_a child_n neither_o be_v he_o by_o warrant_n bring_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n but_o only_o that_o they_o go_v and_o affirm_v it_o to_o the_o party_n himself_o intend_v to_o obtain_v money_n from_o he_o that_o it_o may_v be_v no_o further_o disclose_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o there_o be_v as_o much_o overt_a act_n as_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n do_v admit_v in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o child_n real_o but_o only_o a_o contrivance_n to_o defame_v the_o person_n and_o cheat_v he_o of_o his_o money_n which_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o very_a heinous_a nature_n then_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o be_v try_v at_o the_o old-bailey_n common_o call_v justice-hall_n in_o london_n and_o the_o jury_n come_v de_fw-fr warda_n de_fw-fr faringdon_n extra_fw-la london_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ward_n be_v faringdon_n extra_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o faringdon_n infra_fw-la but_o both_o be_v know_v to_o be_v in_o london_n whereupon_o judgement_n be_v enter_v up_o against_o they_o and_o armstrong_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a offender_n be_v fine_v 50_o l_o and_o the_o other_o 30_o l_o burrough_n case_n he_o and_o other_o be_v indict_v for_o that_o they_o be_v churchwarden_n overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o constable_n do_v contemptuous_o and_o voluntary_o neglect_v to_o execute_v diversa_fw-la praecepta_fw-la &_o watranta_n direct_v to_o they_o by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o ipswich_n be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v move_v to_o quash_n it_o for_o that_o the_o nature_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o warrant_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o indictment_n for_o unless_o the_o party_n know_v particular_o what_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o they_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o make_v their_o defence_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v quash_v by_o the_o court._n note_v the_o court_n never_o give_v cost_v for_o not_o execute_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n though_o notice_n be_v give_v anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_n entry_n into_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o j.s._n be_v quash_v for_o not_o show_v what_o estate_n j.s._n have_v and_o though_o the_o word_n disseisivit_fw-la be_v in_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o though_o that_o may_v be_v take_v to_o imply_v a_o freehold_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a vid._n mo._n 481._o and_o another_o be_v quash_v because_o it_o be_v say_v possess_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pro_fw-la termino_fw-la annorum_fw-la though_o not_o say_v for_o how_o many_o year_n it_o have_v be_v well_o note_v a_o bailiff_n catch_v one_o by_o the_o hand_n who_o he_o have_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v as_o he_o hold_v it_o out_o of_o a_o window_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o this_o be_v such_o a_o take_v of_o he_o that_o the_o bailiff_n may_v justify_v the_o break_n open_a of_o the_o house_n to_o carry_v he_o away_o kent_n versus_fw-la harpool_n a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n come_v hither_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o ireland_n and_o divers_a point_n be_v in_o it_o which_o concern_v the_o act_n for_o settlement_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n but_o the_o case_n be_v as_o to_o the_o great_a point_n at_o common_a law_n to_o this_o effect_n father_n tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o first_o son_n of_o that_o son_n who_o be_v not_o bear_v remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n the_o father_n die_v before_o the_o first_o son_n be_v bear_v and_o whether_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o entail_v to_o the_o son_n do_v prevent_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o it_o do_v not_o because_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o son_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o the_o opinion_n in_o cordal_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 315._o be_v cite_v the_o great_a reason_n in_o chudley_n case_n and_o other_o case_n wherein_o contingent_a remainder_n have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v destroy_v be_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o perpetuity_n which_o will_v have_v be_v let_v in_o if_o contingent_a remainder_n have_v be_v preserve_v whatever_o act_n have_v be_v do_v by_o those_o which_o have_v the_o actual_a estate_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n of_o make_v the_o life_n construction_n upon_o act_n in_o law_n if_o lessee_n for_o year_n make_v the_o lessor_n executor_n the_o term_n be_v not_o drown_v but_o if_o the_o executor_n that_o have_v a_o lease_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n the_o term_n be_v go_v because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o law_n shall_v not_o work_v that_o which_o must_v be_v construe_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o lewis_n bowles_n case_n in_o the_o 11_o co._n and_o co._n litt._n where_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o estate_n at_o first_o close_a and_o open_a again_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o first_o son_n which_o shall_v take_v the_o remainder_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v here_o but_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o rainsford_n chief_a justice_n rely_v upon_o wood_n and_o ingersol_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 260._o where_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o the_o first_o son_n for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n which_o shall_v survive_v and_o there_o three_o judge_n against_o one_o hold_v that_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fee_n upon_o the_o first_o son_n prevent_v the_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o survivor_n et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la note_v in_o lewis_n bowle_n case_n the_o estate_n be_v unite_v at_o the_o first_o upon_o make_v of_o the_o conveyance_n smith_n versus_fw-la tracy_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v one_o die_v intestate_a and_o whether_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o half-blood_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o distribution_n upon_o the_o new_a statute_n of_o 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v no_o share_n for_o the_o word_n be_v the_o next_o of_o kindred_n to_o the_o dead_a person_n in_o equal_a degree_n which_o the_o half-blood_n be_v not_o the_o word_n likewise_o be_v those_o which_o legal_o represent_v their_o stock_n and_o that_o must_v be_v intend_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n such_o as_o the_o common_a law_n make_v to_o be_v representative_n and_o not_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o then_o it_o will_v be_v that_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n shall_v come_v in_o for_o distribution_n for_o their_o rule_n be_v that_o subsequens_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la facit_fw-la
order_n and_o wild_n say_v it_o be_v well_o westminster-hall_n door_n be_v open_a kent_n versus_fw-la derby_n indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n pro_fw-la diversis_fw-la mercionis_fw-la ante_fw-la tunc_fw-la venditis_fw-la &_o deliberatis_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la of_o the_o defendant_n to_o a_o stranger_n do_v promise_n to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o collateral_a promise_n and_o that_o no_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la will_v lie_v for_o the_o debt_n be_v from_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o good_n be_v sell_v wild_a and_o jones_n hold_v the_o action_n well_o bring_v and_o cite_v a_o action_n sur_fw-fr indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la late_o in_o this_o court_n against_o one_o for_o money_n promise_v in_o marriage_n with_o his_o sister_n vid._n r._n 120_o &_o 122._o sed_fw-la rainsford_n chief_a justice_n contra_fw-la but_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 29_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n owlet_n versus_fw-la carpenter_n the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o ejectment_n be_v this_o a_o copiholder_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v without_o any_o seizure_n or_o claim_n by_o he_o that_o be_v dean_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o whether_o the_o succeed_a dean_n be_v bar_v be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n at_o the_o first_o open_v hold_v clear_o that_o he_o be_v not_o for_o if_o so_o the_o statute_n 1_o &_o 13_o eliz._n which_o restrain_v the_o alienation_n of_o the_o church_n revenue_n will_v be_v of_o small_a effect_n 11_o co._n magd._n colledge_n case_n the_o company_n of_o ironmonger_n versus_fw-la nailer_n in_o trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o nailer_n be_v one_o of_o the_o officer_n for_o collect_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o hearth_n money_n distrain_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n accrue_v for_o the_o chimney_n of_o a_o new_a build_v house_n which_o have_v never_o be_v inhabit_v neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o account_n of_o the_o chimney_n thereof_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n there_o be_v make_v three_o question_n first_o whether_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o chimney_n in_o such_o new_a build_v house_n second_o whether_o the_o distress_n can_v be_v for_o that_o duty_n in_o other_o place_n than_o at_o such_o house_n three_o whether_o there_o can_v be_v any_o distress_n take_v before_o such_o time_n as_o the_o account_n of_o the_o chimney_n be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o such_o new_a house_n which_o be_v never_o inhabit_v be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o act_n be_v express_v viz._n that_o every_o dwelling_n and_o other_o house_n and_o edifice_n other_o than_o such_o as_o be_v after_o except_v shall_v pay_v and_o there_o be_v no_o exception_n that_o extend_v to_o such_o house_n although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o be_v that_o the_o duty_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a only_o on_o the_o occupier_n and_o every_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n run_v upon_o occupier_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 15_o recite_v the_o king_n revenue_n to_o have_v be_v much_o obstruct_v for_o want_v of_o just_a account_n of_o chimney_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o occupier_n and_o the_o act_n of_o 16_o charge_v the_o next_o occupier_n with_o the_o half_a year_n payment_n where_o the_o former_a occupier_n remove_v before_o it_o grow_v due_a which_o imply_v if_o a_o house_n stand_v empty_a for_o long_a time_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v again_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v demand_v at_o the_o house_n and_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n to_o distrain_v which_o show_v a_o intention_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v inhabit_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o word_n before_o mention_v be_v so_o full_a as_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o that_o there_o be_v sundry_a clause_n also_o in_o the_o act_n which_o do_v import_v a_o intention_n that_o empty_a house_n shall_v pay_v and_o so_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n ever_o since_o the_o act_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o difference_n between_o these_o house_n which_o be_v new_o build_v and_o other_o house_n that_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o tenant_n the_o owner_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v occupier_n as_o if_o the_o owner_n grant_v a_o house_n in_o his_o occupation_n it_o will_v be_v well_o though_o he_o do_v not_o inhabit_v it_o himself_o if_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o no_o other_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 13_o and_o 14_o appoint_v notice_n to_o be_v fix_v upon_o the_o door_n for_o a_o account_n to_o be_v give_v in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o inhabitant_n and_o six_o day_n after_o such_o notice_n to_o enter_v and_o take_v account_n which_o show_v they_o mean_v empty_a house_n shall_v be_v chargeable_a and_o why_o not_o as_o well_o as_o for_o chimney_n whereof_o no_o use_n be_v make_v as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o distress_n it_o well_o take_v though_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v after_o a_o account_n make_v into_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o duty_n accrue_v before_o and_o that_o be_v provide_v only_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v apprize_v of_o the_o number_n of_o chimney_n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o check_n upon_o the_o collector_n when_o they_o make_v their_o account_n neither_o be_v any_o process_n appoint_v to_o go_v out_o upon_o such_o return_n of_o the_o number_n of_o chimney_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o jac._n appoint_v informer_n to_o be_v swear_v but_o if_o a_o informer_n be_v not_o swear_v it_o be_v but_o a_o neglect_n in_o the_o officer_n the_o proceed_n be_v notwithstanding_o sufficient_a mo._n 447._o where_n 21_o h._n 8._o appoint_v the_o enrolment_n of_o dispensation_n in_o chancery_n yet_o if_o not_o do_v it_o do_v not_o invalidate_v the_o dispensation_n three_o the_o distress_n be_v resolve_v to_o be_v well_o take_v be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n note_v livesay_n the_o secondary_a crave_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o shall_v tax_v treble_a cost_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o give_v treble_a cost_v where_o any_o person_n be_v prosecute_v for_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o that_o act_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o act_n appoint_v the_o constable_n etc._n etc._n to_o collect_v and_o execute_v the_o act._n but_o now_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o subsequent_a act_n for_o the_o chimney_n money_n the_o collection_n etc._n etc._n be_v by_o other_o person_n and_o the_o doubt_n be_v whether_o they_o can_v have_v treble_a cost_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o and_o 14._o but_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v he_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o treble_a cost_v at_o this_o time_n because_o this_o cause_n be_v bring_v on_o by_o consent_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o doubt_n about_o new_a empty_a house_n pay_v but_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v without_o prejudice_n baker_n versus_fw-la baker_n a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o delegate_n the_o case_n be_v that_o administration_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o wife_n upon_o which_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o intestate_a upon_o this_o allegation_n in_o it_o '_o al'_fw-it that_o the_o wife_n have_v covenant_v that_o she_o will_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o administration_n in_o regard_n she_o have_v be_v otherwise_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v not_o to_o do_v with_o such_o matter_n but_o it_o be_v object_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o fall_v incident_o into_o the_o principal_a matter_n whereof_o they_o have_v conuzance_n but_o they_o may_v be_v prohibit_v if_o they_o judge_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o contrary_a to_o our_o law_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o delegate_n will_v admit_v of_o this_o allegation_n and_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n for_o a_o prohibition_n quia_fw-la timer_fw-fr but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o will_v go_v a_o commission_n out_o to_o examine_v this_o matter_n of_o course_n before_o the_o judge_n delegate_n shall_v sit_v to_o hear_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o case_n and_o that_o will_v take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n that_o many_o of_o the_o good_n be_v bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la will_v be_v lose_v but_o note_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v provide_v for_o the_o
disposition_n of_o they_o in_o case_n of_o such_o necessity_n pendent_fw-la light_fw-la and_o the_o court_n grant_v the_o prohibition_n quoad_fw-la that_o allegation_n only_o tothil_n versus_fw-la ingram_n in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o a_o herriot_n and_o arrear_n of_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n in_o bar_n of_o this_o avowry_n as_o to_o to_o the_o herriot_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o in_o a_o former_a replevin_n bring_v by_o he_o against_o j.s._n the_o say_v j._n s._n make_v conuzance_n as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o same_o herriot_n and_o be_v bar_v and_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o plead_v a_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o avowant_n before_o this_o rent_n accrue_v and_o to_o this_o the_o avowant_n demur_v first_o for_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o which_o make_v conisan_n be_v bailiff_n to_o the_o now_o avowant_n for_o he_o may_v make_v conisan_n without_o his_o privity_n and_o if_o so_o it_o can_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o he_o now_o as_o to_o the_o release_v it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n will_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o such_o release_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o hen_n and_o hampsons_n case_n in_o the_o year_n 1662._o by_o foster_n chief_a justice_n windham_n and_o maller_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o twisden_n who_o now_o say_v that_o that_o resolution_n be_v contrary_a to_o littl_n '_o sect_n '_o 510._o who_o say_v that_o a_o release_v of_o all_o demand_n will_v extinguish_v a_o rent-service_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o hancock_n and_o field_n case_n 2_o cro._n 170._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o such_o release_n will_v extinguish_v a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n though_o not_o a_o covenant_n before_o it_o be_v break_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o witton_n and_o byes_n case_n 2_o cro._n 486._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n reserve_v a_o rent_n it_o will_v be_v extinguish_v by_o release_n of_o all_o demand_n but_o houghton_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o such_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o rent_n incident_a to_o a_o reversion_n for_o the_o first_o point_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o the_o bailiff_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v conisan_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v on_o the_o avowant_n part_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v and_o this_o may_v be_v traverse_v by_o the_o avowant_n here_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o replevin_n when_o conizan_n be_v make_v can_v traverse_v the_o be_v bailiff_n but_o for_o the_o second_o point_n adjornatur_fw-la sir_n walter_n plomer_n versus_fw-la sir_n jeremy_n whitchcot_n the_o court_n be_v this_o term_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o grand_a point_n viz._n whether_o sir_n jeremy_n whitchcot_n warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v liable_a for_o escape_n suffer_v by_o duckenfeild_n his_o lessee_n duckenfeild_n be_v insufficient_a but_o the_o whole_a court_n observe_v a_o imperfection_n in_o the_o verdict_n which_o find_v that_o duckenfeild_n be_v insufficient_a when_o put_v in_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o escape_n but_o it_o be_v not_o find_v that_o he_o be_v so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v hereupon_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v that_o sir_n jeremy_n whitchcot_n be_v liable_a if_o the_o say_a matter_n have_v be_v find_v but_o that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n as_o it_o be_v find_v whereupon_o the_o party_n be_v permit_v to_o take_v a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr novo_fw-la but_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o have_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n enter_v and_o so_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o their_o counsel_n be_v very_o strong_a that_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v intend_v in_o a_o special_a verdict_n and_o their_o declaration_n do_v allege_v he_o to_o be_v insufficient_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v but_o sir_n jeremy_n whitchot_n soon_o after_o die_v and_o so_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v not_o proceed_v ent_n versus_fw-la withers_n in_o debt_n against_o on_o executor_n suggest_v a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o to_o charge_v he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n to_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v but_o then_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o any_o judgement_n obtain_v before_o against_o the_o executor_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la without_o which_o this_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o manner_n vid._n wheatly_n and_o lane_n hill_n 20_o &_o 21._o car._n 2._o in_o sanders_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n but_o sergeant_n pemberton_n desire_v to_o argue_v it_o say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o reason_n between_o the_o case_n adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la the_o court_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o indictment_n and_o issue_n join_v the_o party_n can_v not_o carry_v it_o down_o to_o try_v it_o by_o proviso_n for_o it_o lay_v not_o against_o the_o king_n astree_fw-fr versus_fw-la ballard_n the_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v recover_v against_o two_o in_o trover_n and_o now_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o bail_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v take_v one_o of_o the_o principal_n in_o execution_n before_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la take_v out_o 1_o ro._n 897._o if_o one_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o principal_a he_o can_v afterward_o proceed_v against_o the_o bail_n nec_fw-la ê_fw-la contra_fw-la but_o paschae_fw-la 28._o of_o this_o king_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o orlibary_n and_o norris_n where_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v first_o in_o execution_n and_o afterward_o the_o principal_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o detain_v until_o satisfaction_n contrary_a to_o 1_o ro._n 897._o so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o his_o election_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o one_o first_o but_o here_o the_o difficulty_n be_v that_o the_o bail_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n act_n be_v disable_v to_o bring_v in_o both_o their_o body_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o recognizance_n he_o have_v take_v one_o of_o they_o himself_o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la smith_n versus_fw-la tracy_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v eliz._n smith_n die_v intestate_a leave_v two_o brother_n one_o of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o in_o the_o ecclesiastail_n court_n they_o will_v admit_v the_o half_a blood_n to_o come_v in_o for_o distribution_n with_o the_o whole_a blood_n upon_o the_o act_n of_o 22_o and_o 23_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o upon_o which_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n and_o the_o question_n come_v upon_o these_o word_n in_o the_o act_n viz._n that_o distribution_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o intestate_a who_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n and_o such_o as_o legal_o represent_v they_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o take_v no_o consideration_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n insomuch_o that_o a_o estate_n shall_v rather_o escheat_n then_o descend_v to_o the_o half_a blood_n then_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v such_o as_o legal_o represent_v they_o which_o they_o both_o do_v the_o common_a ancestor_n but_o not_o one_o another_o in_o this_o case_n consideration_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o interstate_n which_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o prefer_v the_o brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n dier_n 372._o isteds_n case_n where_o the_o executor_n die_v intestate_a the_o residuary_n legatee_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n shall_v have_v administration_n and_o not_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n because_o that_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o intent_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v argue_v that_o although_o the_o half_a blood_n be_v reject_v in_o descent_n yet_o it_o be_v regard_v in_o other_o case_n 3_o co._n in_o ratcliff_n case_n the_o half_a blood_n may_v be_v guardian_n in_o soccage_n vid._n 2_o ro._n 303._o and_o style_n be_v rep._n 74_o 75._o for_o grant_v of_o administration_n to_o the_o half_a blood_n there_o can_v be_v two_o degree_n make_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n and_o the_o half_a blood_n neither_o do_v out_o law_n make_v any_o distinction_n but_o when_o it_o whole_o exclude_v they_o curia_fw-la the_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n be_v to_o give_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o distribution_n of_o intestates_fw-la estate_n which_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n attempt_v and_o contest_v but_o be_v still_o prohibit_v but_o now_o this_o act_n permit_v they_o to_o proceed_v and_o it_o be_v fit_a we_o
can_v tender_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o party_n sue_v nisi_fw-la in_fw-la causis_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentariis_fw-la but_o the_o court_n after_o hear_v divers_a argument_n deny_v the_o prohibition_n for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o chancery_n do_v to_o make_v defendant_n answer_v upon_o oath_n in_o such_o like_a case_n termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n how_o versus_fw-la whitfield_n ante_fw-la in_o ult_n '_o term._n in_o repl_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o the_o take_n of_o his_o cattle_n in_o a_o close_a contain_v five_o acre_n the_o defendant_n avow_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n in_o tail_n which_o descend_v to_o he_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o be_v seize_v in_o dominico_n ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la talliato_fw-it etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o fine_a be_v first_o to_o the_o use_n of_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v for_o 80_o year_n with_o power_n to_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v to_o let_v the_o five_o acre_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n for_o 21_o year_n determinable_a upon_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n and_o that_o j._n s._n devise_a this_o term_n to_o j._n n._n and_o die_v his_o executor_n assent_v and_o after_o it_o come_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o j._n n._n who_o assign_v it_o and_o that_o the_o assignee_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o say_v five_o acre_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la reserve_v proinde_fw-la the_o rend_v of_o 6_o s_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o aver_v that_o the_o ancient_a rent_n be_v 6_o s_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o avowant_n rejoin_v set_v forth_o his_o former_a title_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n it_o be_v object_v first_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v traverse_v the_o seisin_n in_o tail_n allege_v by_o the_o avowant_n see_v in_o his_o replication_n he_o set_v forth_o and_o entitle_v himself_o under_o a_o estate_n inconsistent_a with_o it_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o traverse_n for_o the_o avowant_n do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v his_o freehold_n or_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o tail_n but_o only_o under_o a_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n set_v forth_o a_o title_n consistent_a with_o all_o that_o the_o avowant_v allege_v and_o so_o confess_v and_o avoid_v and_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o for_o that_o second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o which_o make_v this_o lease_n be_v not_o assignee_n of_o j._n s._n for_o executor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o power_n and_o consequent_o not_o their_o assignee_n this_o be_v a_o power_n collateral_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o shall_v not_o run_v with_o the_o land_n for_o then_o assignee_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupcy_n the_o vendee_fw-mi of_o the_o term_n by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o execution_n etc._n etc._n shall_v execute_v this_o power_n it_o be_v like_a covenant_n annex_v to_o lease_n which_o the_o assignee_n can_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o till_o 32_o h._n 8._o again_o here_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o good_a reservation_n for_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o the_o five_o acre_n inter_fw-la al'_fw-it reserve_v proinde_fw-la so_o that_o the_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o other_o land_n as_o well_o as_o the_o five_o acre_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o ancient_a rent_n reserve_v upon_o that_o the_o court_n be_v all_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o assignee_n in_o this_o case_n may_v execute_v the_o power_n and_o conceive_v that_o assignee_n may_v include_v assignee_n in_o law_n 855._o vid._n mo._n 855._o as_o well_o as_o fact_n but_o however_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n devise_v this_o term_n the_o devisee_n be_v a_o assignee_n and_o the_o power_n in_o the_o great_a strictness_n of_o acceptation_n be_v in_o he_o and_o consequent_o must_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o their_o assignee_n as_o to_o the_o reserve_v the_o rent_n proinde_fw-la the_o court_n say_v it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o inter_fw-la al'_fw-it may_v comprehend_v nothing_o but_o such_o thing_n out_o of_o which_o a_o rent_n can_v not_o be_v reserve_v and_o then_o the_o six_o shilling_n be_v reserve_v only_o for_o the_o five_o acre_n however_o the_o proinde_fw-la might_n reasonable_o be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o five_o acre_n and_o not_o to_o the_o inter_v all_o and_o that_o a_o distinct_a reservation_n of_o six_o shilling_n may_v be_v for_o five_o acre_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n ante._n steed_n versus_fw-la berrier_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n j.s._n make_v his_o will_n in_o write_v and_o devise_v land_n to_o his_o son_n j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o same_o will_n give_v a_o legacy_n of_o 100_o l_o to_o his_o grandson_n the_o son_n die_v afterward_o in_o his_o life_n time_n after_o who_o decease_n j._n s._n the_o grandfather_n make_v a_o codicil_n wherein_o he_o give_v away_o part_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o declare_v by_o parol_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v that_o his_o grandson_n j._n s._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n which_o his_o son_n j._n s._n shall_v have_v have_v the_o question_n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v the_o land_n to_o the_o grandson_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o three_o judge_n against_o one_o that_o it_o be_v whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n finch_n solicitor_n argue_v that_o this_o will_n be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o grandson_n he_o agree_v brett_n and_o ridgen_n case_n in_o pl._n com._n that_o a_o devise_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n a_o new_a publication_n will_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v the_o heir_n take_v by_o the_o will_n because_o name_v in_o the_o will_n by_o way_n of_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o designation_n of_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v take_v but_o in_o fuller_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 423._o and_o in_o mo._n 2._o where_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n which_o richard_n afterward_o die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o then_o the_o devisor_n say_v my_o will_n be_v that_o the_o son_n of_o richard_n my_o son_n decease_a shall_v have_v the_o land_n devise_v to_o their_o father_n as_o they_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o their_o father_n have_v live_v and_o die_v after_o i_o there_o popham_n and_o fenner_n hold_v that_o this_o new_a publication_n will_v carry_v the_o land_n to_o richard_n son_n gawdy_n and_o clench_v contra_fw-la but_o our_o case_n be_v much_o strong_a for_o there_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n be_v use_v only_o for_o limitation_n but_o in_o the_o will_v here_o where_o the_o word_n be_v i_o devise_v to_o my_o son_n j._n with_o this_o new_a publication_n the_o grandson_n j._n may_v take_v because_o a_o grandson_n be_v a_o son_n and_o when_o a_o will_n be_v new_o publish_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v write_v at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o publication_n beckford_n and_o parncot_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 493._o mo._n 404._o devise_v of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o after_o the_o will_v the_o devisor_n purchase_v other_o land_n and_o then_o publish_v it_o again_o it_o will_v carry_v the_o new_a purchase_a land_n dyer_n 149._o trevanian_n case_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n before_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 8._o devise_a the_o land_n a_o new_a publication_n will_v pass_v the_o land_n execute_v in_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n incline_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o fuller_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n that_o no_o parol_fw-fr averment_n can_v carry_v land_n to_o one_o person_n when_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_v plain_o intend_v they_o to_o another_o they_o agree_v if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o son_n but_o a_o grandson_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n the_o grandson_n may_v take_v but_o here_o be_v a_o opposition_n contain_v in_o the_o new_a publication_n viz._n those_o land_n which_o my_o son_n j._n shall_v have_v have_v my_o meaning_n be_v my_o grandson_n j._n shall_v have_v and_o in_o the_o will_n itself_o there_o be_v a_o legacy_n devise_v to_o the_o grandson_n by_o that_o name_n so_o where_o they_o be_v so_o distinguish_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o take_v the_o grandson_n to_o be_v
mean_v by_o the_o name_n of_o son_n as_o to_o beckford_n case_n the_o word_n be_v full_a to_o carry_v all_o and_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v impertinent_a to_o have_v write_v over_o the_o will_v again_o so_o where_o a_o man_n have_v two_o son_n name_v john_n it_o may_v be_v well_o aver_v that_o he_o mean_v the_o young_a son_n for_o nothing_o in_o the_o will_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o such_o meaning_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o afterward_o the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o neither_o the_o republication_n nor_o parol_n declaration_n can_v operate_v as_o a_o devise_n to_o r._n etc._n etc._n the_o grandson_n pepis_n case_n a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o place_n of_o recorder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n the_o return_n be_v that_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mayor_n aldermen_z etc._n etc._n with_o a_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o recorder_n habend_v '_o pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la aut_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la '_o eligentium_fw-la that_o mr._n pepis_n be_v choose_v recorder_n ad_fw-la voluntat_fw-la '_o eligentium_fw-la and_o that_o afterward_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o elector_n he_o be_v remove_v and_o the_o lord_n allington_n constitute_v a_o recorder_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n etc._n etc._n upon_o this_o return_v it_o be_v move_v for_o mr._n pepis_n that_o although_o they_o have_v allege_v a_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o recorder_n at_o will_n yet_o they_o shall_v have_v show_v cause_n for_o his_o removal_n be_v a_o judicial_a office_n which_o the_o court_n take_v notice_n of_o and_o that_o none_o have_v such_o a_o power_n but_o the_o king_n to_z remove_z judges_z ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la again_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v not_o determine_v their_o will_n but_o under_o their_o common_a seal_n and_o that_o be_v not_o show_v here_o curia_fw-la where_o a_o recorder_n be_v at_o will_n they_o may_v remove_v he_o at_o pleasure_n as_o it_o be_v in_o blagrave_n case_n and_o several_a other_o case_n as_o to_o the_o other_o point_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v constitute_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n perhaps_o than_o they_o must_v have_v determine_v their_o will_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n but_o now_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o my_o lord_n allington_n be_v constitute_v under_o their_o common_a seal_n which_o act_n remove_v the_o other_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o mr._n pepis_n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o the_o suit_n be_v there_o upon_o a_o contract_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o bargain_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n with_o severl_n seamen_n to_o bring_v up_o a_o ship_n from_o a_o port_n in_o england_n to_o london_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o 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venue_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la that_o the_o sale_n be_v in_o kent_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v the_o delivery_n be_v in_o london_n and_o that_o be_v the_o matter_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n in_o several_a county_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v his_o election_n to_o which_o the_o court_n agree_v anonymus_fw-la a_o man_n covenant_n with_o his_o intend_a wife_n to_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o dispose_v of_o so_o much_o by_o her_o will_n and_o then_o they_o intermarry_v the_o husband_n have_v give_v bond_n to_o a_o three_o person_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o covenant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o bond_n for_o not_o permit_v her_o will_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o upon_o oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v insist_v on_o for_o the_o defendant_n that_o these_o covenant_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o bond_n likewise_o lose_v its_o force_n vid._n hob._n 216._o et_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la anonymus_fw-la a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o quash_n a_o inquisition_n of_o forcible_a entry_n it_o be_v inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la per_fw-la juratores_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la coram_fw-la t._n s._n &_o j._n n._n justiciariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n refer_v to_o the_o last_o antecedent_n it_o be_v that_o the_o justice_n say_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la predict_v '_o make_v it_o certain_a note_v the_o caption_n of_o a_o indictment_n may_v be_v amend_v the_o same_o term_n it_o come_v into_o court_n anonymus_fw-la a_o indictment_n for_o not_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o constable_n to_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o leer_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v oblige_v to_o that_o office_n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o he_o be_v termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o &_o 32_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v a._n and_o b._n for_o their_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n b._n convey_v his_o part_n to_o a._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n to_o the_o first_o son_n be_v destroy_v holt_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o contingent_a remainder_n must_v have_v some_o particular_a estate_n of_o freehold_a to_o support_v it_o and_o by_o the_o release_n of_o b._n his_o estate_n be_v go_v and_o there_o become_v a_o entire_a fee_n in_o a._n for_o by_o whotsoever_o mean_v a_o joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n convey_v his_o moiety_n to_o his_o companion_n it_o do_v not_o enure_v by_o grant_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o by_o release_n as_o eustace_n and_o scawens_n case_n 2_o cro._n 696._o a._n and_o b._n joint_a tenant_n for_o life_n a._n levy'_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n b._n die_v there_o shall_v be_v no_o occupancy_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n jones_n 55._o and_o the_o case_n of_o lewis_n bowel_n 11_o co._n be_v not_o to_o be_v object_v where_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o b._n and_o f._n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o first_o son_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v in_o tail_n remainder_n to_o b._n and_o f._n in_o tail_n here_o though_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v execute_v in_o b._n and_o f._n until_o a_o son_n bear_v yet_o after_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n the_o contingent_a remainder_n shall_v vest_n and_o split_n and_o divide_v the_o former_a estate_n 60.61_o 2_o co._n 60.61_o but_o here_o the_o fee_n become_v execute_v by_o several_a conveyance_n but_o there_o the_o estate_n
of_o the_o proceed_v after_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o the_o place_n only_o express_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v deliver_v they_o thereupon_o overrule_v this_o specious_a exception_n post_n anonymus_fw-la one_o a._n b._n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n this_o term_n and_o one_o d._n be_v produce_v a_o witness_n against_o he_o the_o say_v a._n b._n except_v against_o he_o for_o that_o the_o say_a d._n have_v be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n and_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o produce_v the_o record_n the_o witness_n to_o clear_v himself_o thereof_o produce_v the_o king_n pardon_v whereby_o he_o be_v pardon_v of_o the_o say_a crime_n outlawry_n etc._n etc._n the_o prisoner_n still_o object_v that_o the_o pardon_n do_v not_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o credit_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v no_o legal_a and_o competent_a witness_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v have_v counsel_n assign_v he_o to_o argue_v the_o point_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o court_n have_v hear_v his_o counsel_n and_o conceive_v some_o doubt_n in_o the_o matter_n they_o desire_v mr._n justice_n raymond_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o which_o court_n raymond_n immediate_o go_v and_o at_o his_o return_n report_v to_o this_o court_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o say_a judge_n to_o be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v swear_v but_o if_o a_o man_n convict_v of_o perjury_n be_v afterward_o pardon_v yet_o that_o will_v not_o enable_v he_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o the_o people_n to_o make_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o such_o a_o one_o vid._n hob._n 81._o a_o pardon_n take_v away_o poenam_fw-la &_o reatum_fw-la so_o d._n be_v swear_v colepeppers_n case_n he_o be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o raise_v rebellion_n in_o carolina_n one_o of_o the_o king_n foreign_a plantation_n in_o america_n whereupon_o he_o be_v this_o term_n try_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o acquit_v note_v by_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o foreign_a treason_n may_v be_v either_o try_v by_o special_a commission_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o county_n where_o that_o court_n sit_v vid._n co._n 1_o inst_z 261._o b._n anonymus_fw-la upon_o a_o trial_n at_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la at_o guildhall_n before_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n north_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n against_o a_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr '_o the_o question_n come_v to_o be_v whether_o the_o good_n have_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n obtain_v against_o the_o defendant_n by_o a_o creditor_n of_o the_o decease_a shall_v discharge_v he_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v this_o action_n as_o administrator_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n be_v that_o this_o execution_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_v against_o another_o creditor_n that_o shall_v sue_v he_o to_o who_o he_o may_v plead_v riens_fw-la inter_fw-la ses_fw-fr mains_fw-fr but_o it_o be_v no_o discharge_n against_o a_o administrator_n for_o man_n must_v not_o be_v encourage_v to_o meddle_v with_o a_o personsal_n estate_n without_o right_n but_o to_o prevent_v this_o mischief_n where_o the_o party_n die_v intestate_a and_o there_o be_v contest_v about_o the_o administration_n a_o man_n may_v procure_v of_o the_o ordinary_a letter_n ad_fw-la colligendum_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 32_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n anonymus_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 43_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o that_o enable_v justice_n of_o peace_n where_o a_o parish_n be_v unable_a to_o provide_v for_o their_o poor_a to_o tax_v the_o neighbour_a parish_n the_o word_n be_v any_o other_o of_o any_o other_o parish_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o justice_n may_v impose_v the_o charge_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a parish_n and_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o put_v a_o general_a tax_n upon_o the_o whole_a parish_n anger_n versus_fw-la brower_n a_o prohibition_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o attachment_n that_o at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n he_o deliver_v the_o writ_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o he_o have_v prosecute_v the_o suit_n in_o the_o court_n christian_n since_o and_o upon_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n 100_o l_o damage_n be_v find_v and_o judgement_n give_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v lay_v no_o venue_n where_o the_o sue_v be_v since_o the_o writ_n deliver_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o damage_n and_o not_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o writ_n so_o that_o place_n will_v not_o serve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o precedent_n be_v general_o this_o way_n but_o to_o that_o the_o court_n say_v that_o where_o those_o precedent_n be_v there_o be_v no_o further_o proceed_v after_o judgement_n as_o there_o seldom_o be_v when_o there_o be_v judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la but_o here_o they_o reverse_v it_o for_o this_o error_n ante._n the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n concern_v the_o duty_n of_o water_n bailage_n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n of_o london_n bring_v a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o a._n b._n for_o 5_o l_o for_o so_o much_o due_a to_o they_o for_o divers_a ton_n of_o wine_n bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o port_n of_o london_n at_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la ton._n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o trial_n at_o bar_n divers_a freeman_n of_o london_n be_v offer_v as_o witness_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o other_o side_n except_v to_o they_o for_o that_o they_o be_v party_n the_o commonalty_n of_o london_n comprehend_v all_o the_o freeman_n and_o likewise_o interest_v on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v say_v that_o their_o interest_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n to_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v so_o very_o small_a and_o remote_a a_o small_a legatee_n have_v be_v swear_v to_o prove_v a_o will._n in_o a_o indictment_n against_o the_o county_n for_o not_o repair_v of_o a_o bridge_n one_o of_o the_o county_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n and_o this_o justice_n dolben_n say_v he_o have_v know_v in_o the_o case_n of_o peterburgh_n bridge_n in_o a_o robbery_n sur_fw-fr statute_n de_fw-fr winton_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v swear_v a_o witness_n and_o that_o for_o necessity_n but_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o they_o may_v have_v other_o witness_n beside_o freeman_n though_o perhaps_o with_o difficulty_n in_o a_o action_n against_o the_o hundred_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winton_n a_o hundred_o or_o can_v be_v a_o witness_n scroggs_n chief_a justice_n dolben_n and_o raymond_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v witness_n jones_n contra_fw-la and_o a_o bill_n of_o exception_n be_v 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for_o call_v of_o her_o whore_n because_o such_o word_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o law_n there_o anonymus_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v after_o the_o term_n begin_v though_o before_o judgement_n enter_v yet_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v because_o every_o judgement_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term._n anonymus_fw-la a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o quash_n a_o inquisition_n take_v before_o the_o coroner_n super_fw-la visum_fw-la corporis_fw-la of_o one_o that_o kill_v himself_o which_o find_v that_o he_o be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la but_o the_o court_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o party_n be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o undue_a practice_n by_o the_o coroner_n of_o both_o which_o great_a proof_n be_v make_v and_o upon_o that_o it_o be_v quash_v note_v the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o body_n
versus_fw-la bowes_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_a have_v assign_v by_o indenture_n the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o indenture_n be_v afterward_o enrol_v but_o the_o declaration_n be_v upon_o a_o demise_n make_v after_o the_o indenture_n and_o before_o the_o enrolment_n and_o whether_o that_o demise_n be_v sufficient_a to_o entile_a the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v the_o general_a question_n it_o be_v first_o insist_v on_o that_o enrollment_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o assignment_n though_o to_o pass_v land_n be_v not_o necessary_a 2_o co._n 26._o but_o that_o the_o court_n overrule_v say_v that_o enrolment_n be_v not_o requisite_a upon_o a_o assignment_n of_o good_n but_o of_o land_n it_o be_v but_o than_o it_o be_v say_v that_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v it_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o delivery_n and_o it_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o of_o enrolment_n nothing_o pass_v till_o the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v but_o than_o it_o relate_v 2_o instit_fw-la 675_o bargainee_n sell_v before_o enrolment_n the_o subsequent_a enrolment_n make_v it_o good_a so_o if_o the_o bargainee_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n before_o enrolment_n he_o be_v a_o good_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la by_o relation_n ibidem_fw-la and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o common_a practice_n so_o if_o at_o common_a law_n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o a_o judge_n as_o any_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n may_v take_v a_o recognizance_n and_o afterward_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v record_v it_o bind_v the_o land_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o caption_n hob._n 196._o if_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o king_n by_o deed_n enrol_v it_o bind_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o deed_n although_o the_o enrolment_n be_v sometime_o after_o sanders_n contra_fw-la here_o the_o commissioner_n be_v under_o a_o power_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n and_o they_o must_v execute_v that_o power_n in_o all_o circumstance_n before_o it_o become_v effectual_a in_o the_o case_n of_o enrolment_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o deed_n itself_o pass_v the_o use_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o enrolment_n obstruct_v the_o operation_n of_o it_o till_o enrolment_n but_o when_o that_o be_v do_v it_o pass_v by_o the_o deed._n again_o here_o need_v no_o relation_n to_o avoid_v the_o mischief_n of_o mean_a assignment_n from_o the_o bankrupt_a because_o he_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o act_n of_o bankruptcy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mischief_n will_v be_v very_o great_a if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o relation_n from_o the_o enrolment_n in_o regard_n the_o statute_n limit_n no_o time_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v seven_o year_n after_o and_o if_o this_o shall_v relate_v to_o punish_v mesne_n trespass_n the_o inconvenience_n will_v be_v very_o great_a for_o such_o trespasser_n be_v until_o the_o enrolment_n expose_v to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o recognizance_n the_o caption_n be_v a_o judicial_a act_n and_o the_o principal_a and_o so_o bind_v from_o the_o time_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o deed_n enroll_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o receive_v any_o prejudice_n by_o the_o laches_n of_o his_o officer_n in_o neglect_v to_o enrol_v the_o deed._n but_o general_o in_o case_n at_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o relation_n as_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n and_o livery_n but_o strong_a in_o case_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o reversion_n where_o the_o attornment_n be_v but_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o tenant_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o relate_v to_o the_o grant_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a if_o a_o relation_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o make_v a_o man_n liable_a to_o trespass_n it_o have_v be_v much_o doubt_v whether_o a_o bargainee_n before_o a_o actual_a entry_n can_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n curia_fw-la the_o case_n of_o bellingham_n and_o alsop_n although_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v reverse_v and_o the_o authority_n be_v stir_v in_o iseham_n and_o morrices_n case_n 3_o cro._n yet_o it_o have_v be_v since_o take_v for_o good_a law_n in_o the_o main_a point_n where_o executor_n sell_v by_o a_o authority_n give_v by_o will_n the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v in_o the_o per_fw-la from_o the_o devisor_n but_o here_o in_o post_n the_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v very_o inconvenient_a to_o admit_v of_o relation_n because_o no_o time_n prefix_v for_o the_o enrolment_n sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n anonymus_fw-la upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o agreement_n to_o assign_v over_o a_o term_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v in_o he_o for_o four_o year_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v but_o not_o put_v into_o write_v and_o they_o find_v the_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 29_o car._n 2._o of_o fraud_n and_o perjury_n viz._n no_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v upon_o any_o contract_n or_o sale_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o any_o interest_n in_o or_o concern_v they_o etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o special_a verdict_n find_v it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o error_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o matin_n law_n that_o this_o contract_n be_v within_o the_o act_n to_o be_v put_v in_o write_v but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o interest_n create_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la out_o of_o a_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o a_o assignment_n curia_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o hold_v the_o case_n to_o be_v plain_a within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v anonymus_fw-la in_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n first_o because_o it_o be_v say_v cur_n '_o tent_z '_o apud_fw-la guildhalld_v '_o burgi_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o say_v that_o the_o guildhall_n be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o that_o shall_v be_v intend_v second_o the_o damage_n give_v by_o the_o jury_n be_v 3_o l_o 19_o s_o and_o cost_v 6_o d_o and_o so_o much_o for_o cost_v de_fw-fr incremento_fw-la adjud_n '_o and_o nothing_o say_v of_o the_o 6_o d_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la because_o damna_fw-la per_fw-la jurator_n '_o assess_v '_o include_v all_o and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o miscomputation_n and_o the_o cost_v award_v the_o incremento_fw-la necessary_o imply_v the_o 6_o d_o cost_v before_o include_v vid._n ante_fw-la paschae_fw-la 31_o car._n 2._o anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la 21_o januarij_fw-la 32_o regni_n ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la billae_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o he_o owe_v he_o nothing_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o the_o latitat_fw-la be_v testae_fw-la 28_o novembris_fw-la 32_o car._n regis_fw-la but_o be_v real_o take_v out_o 21_o januarij_fw-la 32_o regis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la pro_fw-la quaere_fw-la etc._n etc._n holt_n argue_v upon_o this_o that_o by_o law_n it_o must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v take_v out_o the_o 28_o of_o november_n when_o the_o testae_fw-la be_v yelv._n 130._o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_n the_o 30_o of_o december_n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o perform_v covenant_n and_o say_v though_o it_o be_v date_v the_o 30_o of_o december_n yet_o it_o be_v deliberate_a '_o primo_fw-la die_fw-la feb_n '_o and_o no_o breach_n since_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v a_o departure_n because_o he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o precedent_n date_fw-la which_o imply_v the_o delivery_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o estopped_a to_o find_v the_o truth_n i_o answer_v where_o the_o party_n impleading_a have_v agree_v a_o point_n certain_a the_o jury_n be_v estop_v to_o find_v the_o contrary_n pemberton_n chief_a justice_n we_o know_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n be_v to_o testae_fw-la latitat_v take_v out_o in_o vacation_n of_o the_o term_n precede_v and_o the_o course_n of_o a_o court_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o court_n he_o may_v have_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n sue_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la the_o 21_o of_o january_n testae_fw-la the_o 28_o of_o november_n precede_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o estopped_a to_o declare_v foe_fw-mi sure_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v
because_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n appear_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o uses_n and_o a_o will_n 13_o h._n 7._o the_o wife_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n where_o the_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n after_o her_o decease_n manning_n and_o andrew_n case_n in_o 1_o leon._n 259._o the_o reason_n of_o these_o case_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n and_o here_o this_o limitation_n can_v be_v make_v good_a by_o way_n of_o a_o future_a use_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o way_n but_o only_o by_o create_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o michael_n the_o father_n by_o implication_n and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v for_o the_o use_n be_v not_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o covenantor_n till_o the_o proper_a time_n for_o the_o subsequent_a estate_n to_o commence_v as_o to_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n it_o be_v his_o intention_n to_o have_v the_o use_v during_o his_o life_n and_o my_o lord_n coke_n be_v certain_o very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o resolution_n in_o fenwick_n and_o mitford_n case_n when_o he_o write_v his_o institutes_n for_o he_o argue_v before_o to_o the_o contrary_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n of_o that_o case_n in_o moor._n rainsford_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n if_o no_o use_n rise_v immediate_o to_o ralph_n yet_o if_o a_o use_n rise_v by_o the_o deed_n so_o that_o he_o have_v the_o land_n any_o way_n be_v it_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n it_o be_v within_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o verdict_n by_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o conveyance_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o robert_n shall_v never_o have_v his_o land_n till_o twelve_o hundred_o pound_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o young_a child_n so_o that_o if_o robert_n shall_v have_v it_o it_o will_v be_v against_o the_o intention_n of_o michael_n there_o be_v two_o reason_n and_o ground_n in_o law_n by_o which_o we_o may_v make_v this_o deed_n agree_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n first_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n ubi_fw-la voluntas_fw-la donatoris_fw-la observari_fw-la debet_fw-la second_o it_o be_v in_o a_o conveyance_n settle_v by_o way_n of_o use_n and_o in_o case_n of_o uses_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v and_o this_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o use_n that_o rise_v by_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v which_o make_v the_o case_n the_o strong_a and_o i_o conceive_v this_o be_v not_o a_o void_a limitation_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o give_v a_o estate_n to_o ralph_n in_o speak_v to_o which_o i_o shall_v observe_v what_o my_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o 1_o inst_z 23._o say_v viz._n that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o use_n as_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o dispose_v of_o remain_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o cownden_n and_o clark_n case_n in_o hob._n 30._o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o bingham_n case_n 1_o co._n 91._o now_o here_o when_o michael_n covenant_v to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o heir_n male_a on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n beget_v i_o conceive_v he_o shall_v retain_v the_o land_n as_o parcel_n of_o his_o ancient_a use_n during_o his_o life_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la according_a to_o archer_n case_n 1_o co._n and_o that_o michael_n shall_v retain_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v prove_v by_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n 1_o co._n 154._o dyer_n 310._o n._n 79._o 1_o co._n chudleigh_n case_v 129._o 2_o roll_n 788._o 21_o h._n 7._o 18._o from_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n upon_o which_o i_o shall_v rely_v and_o the_o other_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o be_v there_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o one_o after_o the_o death_n of_o another_o the_o covenantor_n shall_v retain_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o and_o here_o in_o our_o case_n this_o estate_n not_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o michael_n he_o shall_v retain_v the_o estate_n and_o shall_v be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o old_a use_n now_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o ralph_n shall_v take_v by_o descent_n or_o purchase_v and_o i_o conceive_v this_o estate_n for_o life_n with_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n make_v but_o one_o estate_n tail_n in_o michael_n and_o that_o he_o become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o so_o ralph_n shall_v take_v as_o heir_n in_o tail_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o whether_o ralph_n may_v take_v here_o as_o a_o purchaser_n because_o in_o cownden_n and_o clark_n case_n in_o hob._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o can_v take_v as_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n by_o purchase_n because_o all_o the_o word_n be_v not_o verify_v in_o he_o for_o he_o be_v not_o heir_n i_o shall_v rely_v upon_o the_o first_o point_n that_o here_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v in_o the_o ancestor_n by_o way_n of_o retainer_n and_o a_o estate_n be_v afterward_o limit_v to_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v within_o the_o rule_n put_v in_o shelley_n case_n in_o 1_o co._n where_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n and_o by_o the_o same_o conveyance_n a_o estate_n be_v limit_v to_o his_o heir_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o they_o be_v word_n of_o limitation_n and_o not_o of_o purchase_n because_o the_o heir_n be_v part_n of_o his_o father_n our_o case_n be_v strong_a that_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n it_o be_v true_a the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o case_n be_v not_o give_v by_o anderson_n and_o more_n which_o be_v give_v by_o my_o lord_n coke_n more_o 437._o there_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v mere_o void_a here_o michael_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n of_o the_o ancient_a use_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o law_n to_o create_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n obj._n that_o this_o can_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n because_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o by_o the_o same_o limitation_n but_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n but_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v in_o fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n 1_o inst_z 22._o b._n that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o estate_n be_v create_v by_o law_n and_o where_o by_o the_o deed._n 1_o anderson_n 259._o and_o the_o law_n retain_v a_o estate_n in_o michael_n for_o life_n our_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o he_o with_o the_o remainder_n to_o his_o heir_n male_a beget_v on_o his_o second_o wife_n which_o will_v be_v a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v in_o michael_n and_o will_v have_v descend_v to_o ralph_n twisden_n justice_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o hold_v there_o be_v no_o use_n raise_v to_o ralph_n by_o this_o deed._n we_o be_v here_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o not_o of_o a_o will_n it_o may_v be_v a_o estate_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o a_o will_n although_o my_o lord_n hobart_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o hodgkinson_n and_o wood_n cro._n car._n 23._o but_o it_o can_v be_v argue_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o a_o deed_n for_o a_o devise_n be_v not_o to_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o be_v heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n be_v word_n of_o purchase_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o ralph_n can_v take_v as_o special_a heir_n unless_o by_o purchase_n and_o that_o he_o can_v do_v because_o he_o who_o shall_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o limitation_n ought_v to_o be_v heir_n as_o well_o as_o issue_v male_a and_o ralph_n here_o can_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n conditionalibis_fw-la because_o none_o can_v take_v as_o special_a heir_n but_o where_o his_o ancestor_n take_v before_o and_o therefore_o this_o limitation_n be_v utter_o void_a to_o make_v this_o limitation_n good_a divers_a way_n have_v be_v urge_v first_o that_o this_o deed_n have_v a_o operation_n by_o way_n of_o return_v of_o the_o use_n and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o my_o lord_n paget_n case_n which_o differ_v from_o it_o here_o can_v be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o old_a use_n in_o michael_n for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a use_n it_o can_v be_v a_o return_v use_v for_o the_o limitation_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n
be_v apply_v only_o to_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o he_o lay_v a_o prescption_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o have_v retorna_n omnium_fw-la brevium_fw-la praeceptorum_fw-la &_o mandatorum_fw-la dictae_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o reginae_fw-la and_o say_v not_o of_o her_o predecessor_n and_o it_o be_v plain_o impossible_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o return_n of_o the_o queen_n writ_n when_o the_o queen_n begin_v she_o reign_v within_o time_n of_o memory_n this_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la carry_v in_o it_o by_o implication_n the_o execution_n of_o writ_n though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v as_o in_o the_o last_o precede_a case_n where_o after_o the_o word_n above_o mention_v be_v add_v &_o executionem_fw-la eorundem_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o warwick_n against_o atwood_n pasch_fw-mi 41_o eliz._n rot._n 331._o b.r._n this_o liberty_n though_o it_o carry_v a_o exemption_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o exclude_v but_o that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v execute_v writ_n within_o it_o but_o than_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n may_v have_v his_o action_n but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o sheriff_n may_v lawful_o do_v it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o case_n of_o execution_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n whereto_o he_o be_v particular_o empower_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o sometime_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v divide_v etc._n etc._n but_o i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o concern_v this_o but_o only_o say_v first_o this_o liberty_n of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la be_v a_o dangerous_a liberty_n for_o he_o that_o have_v it_o for_o he_o be_v to_o be_v responsible_a for_o all_o the_o default_n of_o his_o bailiff_n as_o escape_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o bailiff_n do_v not_o account_v for_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o feather_n in_o his_o cap_n but_o a_o thorn_n in_o his_o foot_n second_o it_o be_v much_o derogatory_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o party_n must_v go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n first_o then_o to_o the_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o this_o mean_v justice_n be_v delay_v and_o disappoint_v there_o be_v two_o liberty_n do_v abundant_o more_o hurt_v than_o they_o be_v worth_a viz._n the_o grant_n of_o fines_n especial_o of_o juror_n and_o this_o of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la therefore_o edward_n the_o first_o a_o most_o wise_a prince_n declare_v in_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o court_n that_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o this_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o plea_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n in_o mr._n ryley_n the_o passage_n mean_v be_v in_o placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la 35_o ed._n 1._o fol._n 366._o in_o mr._n ryley_n it_o be_v this_o praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la le_z roy_n add_v dit_fw-fr &_o command_v quod_fw-la apres_fw-fr cest_fw-fr grant_n qu'il_fw-fr ad_fw-la fait_fw-fr all_o un_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr nicole_n de_fw-fr return_n de_fw-fr brief_n avoir_fw-fr en_fw-fr deux_fw-fr hundred_o à_fw-fr term_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vie_fw-fr du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr count_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr voet_n donor_n ne_fw-fr grant_a a_fw-fr nulluy_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr franchise_n tant_fw-fr come_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr vivera_fw-fr s'il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr a_fw-fr ses_fw-fr enfante_n demesne_fw-la &_o ceo_fw-la voet_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr soit_fw-fr escrit_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr chancellerie_n en_fw-fr gardrobe_n &_o all_o exchequer_n three_o a_o grant_n of_o this_o liberty_n be_v within_o a_o certain_a precinct_n and_o can_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o county_n 2_o h._n 4._o for_o as_o my_o lord_n coke_n observe_v on_o w._n 2._o cap._n 39_o 2_o inst_z 452._o a_o grant_v to_o have_v return_n of_o writ_n in_o a_o county_n be_v void_a for_o in_o effect_v it_o take_v away_o the_o office_n of_o a_o sheriff_n by_o that_o time_n i_o have_v apply_v these_o observation_n i_o shall_v in_o effect_n have_v do_v first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n do_v create_v the_o return_n of_o writ_n or_o no_o see_v there_o be_v only_o negative_a no_o positive_a word_n in_o it_o somewhat_o may_v be_v say_v to_o maintain_v this_o to_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la but_o because_o the_o contrary_n have_v be_v admit_v i_o will_v admit_v it_o too_o especial_o because_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o patent_n be_v that_o the_o abbot_n shall_v be_v immediate_a officer_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v to_o exclude_v the_o sheriff_n and_o that_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o conclusion_n where_o a_o exception_n be_v make_v of_o the_o sheriff_n power_n of_o meddle_v per_fw-la summonitionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v like_o the_o case_n of_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n in_o 5_o jacobi_n a_o grant_n to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o county_n but_o no_o grant_n of_o have_v a_o sheriff_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v void_a because_o there_o will_v be_v no_o officer_n to_o execute_v and_o do_v justice_n i_o do_v observe_v that_o 13_o ed._n 3._o in_o the_o iter_fw-la there_o be_v a_o information_n against_o this_o abbot_n and_o he_o plead_v the_o charter_n of_o r._n 1._o but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o retorn_a of_o writ_n that_o i_o can_v find_v and_o i_o have_v read_v the_o book_n over_o second_o we_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o grant_n of_o e._n 3._o i_o say_v 1._o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la 2._o there_o be_v a_o good_a annexation_n of_o it_o to_o the_o hundred_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n tanquam_fw-la pertinent_a '_o hundredis_fw-la predict_v '_o for_o even_o at_o this_o day_n such_o a_o thing_n as_o common_a of_o estover_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v grant_v appertinent_a sacheverell_n against_o porter_n 13_o car._n 1._o 1_o cro._n 482._o 1_o roll_n 400._o 11._o h._n 6._o 11_o pl._n 27._o now_o then_o by_o this_o patent_n here_o be_v a_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la not_o only_o new_o create_v but_o new_o create_v appertinent_a and_o especial_o since_o here_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o cognation_n between_o the_o thing_n this_o may_v very_o well_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n may_v cognisance_n of_o plea_n be_v grant_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v that_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o hundred_o shall_v have_v cognitionem_fw-la omnium_fw-la placitorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n tanquam_fw-la pertinent_a '_o hundred_o '_o etc._n etc._n it_o will_v create_v cognisance_n of_o plea_n appertinent_a to_o the_o hundred_o for_o it_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o the_o king_n it_o may_v be_v create_v as_o he_o please_v either_o in_o gross_a or_o as_o appertinent_a for_o a_o thing_n appertinent_a may_v be_v by_o grant_n though_o a_o thing_n appendant_a must_v be_v by_o prescription_n well_o now_o this_o abbot_n be_v seize_v of_o this_o liberty_n quodammodo_fw-la appertinent_a 3._o when_o the_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n come_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o become_v of_o this_o liberty_n then_o i_o conceive_v this_o liberty_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n viz._n as_o appertinent_a and_o that_o without_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o it_o be_v adjudge_v keilway_o 72._o pl._n 16._o that_o this_o liberty_n of_o retorna_n brevium_fw-la when_v it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n remain_v in_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v not_o extinguish_v rejoin_v or_o drown_v thereby_o and_o this_o liberty_n be_v not_o by_o this_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n reannex_v to_o the_o county_n but_o if_o that_o be_v a_o question_n the_o say_a statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o have_v put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n for_o by_o that_o statute_n it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n that_o it_o be_v before_o it_o be_v true_a the_o king_n may_v rejoin_v it_o to_o the_o county_n but_o till_o he_o do_v it_o continue_v a_o liberty_n distinct_a a_o hundred_o in_o gross_a and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v write_v ballivo_fw-la dom_n '_o regis_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n forfeit_v such_o a_o liberty_n by_o non_fw-la user_n or_o mis_fw-fr user_fw-fr the_o sheriff_n shall_v enter_v into_o it_o and_z to_z and_o execute_v as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o county_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n come_v in_o in_o disaffirmance_n of_o the_o liberty_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n come_v in_o under_o a_o subject_a as_o in_o the_o bar_n case_n he_o do_v four_o we_o come_v to_o consider_v what_o alteration_n be_v make_v in_o the_o case_n by_o the_o grant_n to_o seymour_n and_o his_o attainder_n as_o to_o this_o i_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o
verdict_n be_v ill_o find_v for_o it_o be_v concessit_fw-la etc._n etc._n dom_n '_o seymour_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o find_v what_o estate_n and_o here_o be_v a_o break_n off_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o we_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o make_v now_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v and_o express_v no_o estate_n some_o book_n have_v hold_v the_o grant_n to_o be_v void_a but_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o create_v a_o estate_n at_o will_n 5_o e._n 4._o 8._o the_o last_o leaf_n b._n pl._n 1._o but_o 17_o e._n 3._o 45._o pl._n 46._o be_v express_v in_o it_o 45._o davis_n 45_o 45._o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v paschae_n 8._o jacobi_n in_o petsall_n case_n why_o then_o the_o consequence_n will_v be_v that_o by_o the_o attainder_n the_o will_n be_v determine_v and_o then_o the_o king_n be_v in_o of_o his_o old_a reversion_n and_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o serve_v well_o to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n in_o the_o same_o estate_n still_o but_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v in_o fee_n than_o the_o king_n come_v in_o by_o a_o new_a title_n viz._n the_o attainder_n and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n so_o that_o this_o error_n in_o the_o verdict_n be_v most_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o party_n the_o defendant_n who_o will_v not_o amend_v it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o proposal_n and_o discourse_n of_o amend_v and_o some_o thing_n be_v amend_v but_o the_o amend_v of_o this_o mistake_n will_v not_o be_v consent_v to_o by_o the_o defendant_n but_o to_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v a_o grant_n in_o fee_n i_o say_v still_o it_o stand_v of_o itself_o a_o liberty_n without_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o when_o it_o return_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o attainder_n it_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o any_o such_o statute_n it_o be_v substantive_n and_o not_o melt_v down_o in_o a_o general_n confusion_n into_o the_o form_n whence_o it_o be_v derive_v five_o come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o grant_v to_o kingston_n it_o have_v many_o clause_n in_o it_o i_o will_v insist_v upon_o two_o 1._o the_o king_n grant_n omnia_fw-la amerciamenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o large_a word_n cognita_fw-la reputata_fw-la acceptata_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o do_v say_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o e._n 3._o make_v a_o annexation_n of_o this_o liberty_n of_o ret_o '_o brev._n to_o the_o hundred_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o create_v a_o appurtenancy_n in_o reputation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o so_o these_o word_n will_v lay_v hold_n on_o it_o 2._o the_o other_o clause_n i_o will_v rest_v upon_o thereby_o the_o king_n grant_v tot_fw-la talia_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o any_o etc._n etc._n have_v ratione_fw-la vel_fw-la praetextu_fw-la hundred_o '_o predict_v '_o virtute_fw-la praetextu_fw-la vel_fw-la colore_fw-la alicujus_fw-la doni_fw-la chartae_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o certain_o the_o latter_a word_n be_v subservient_fw-fr and_o ancillary_a and_o the_o ratione_fw-la vel_fw-la praetextu_fw-la hundredi_n govern_v all_o for_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a sentence_n like_o finche_n case_n 6_o co._n 39_o this_o praetextu_fw-la be_v a_o very_a large_a clause_n and_o much_o more_o than_o tot_fw-la talia_fw-la &_o tanta_fw-la wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a grant_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n three_o objection_n have_v be_v make_v to_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v answer_n object_n 1._o by_o the_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o liberty_n be_v merge_v answ_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o 2._o admit_v it_o be_v merge_v thereby_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o till_o the_o dissolution_n why_o now_o in_o this_o last_o grant_v there_o be_v a_o retrospect_n and_o it_o be_v with_o a_o leap_v over_o to_o the_o seisin_n which_o the_o abbot_n have_v and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n conjoin_v it_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n the_o liberty_n be_v effectual_o revive_v and_o erect_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o unite_n of_o it_o to_o the_o crown_n object_n 2._o if_o this_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v revive_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o revivable_a without_o special_a word_n in_o the_o grant_n to_o seymour_n there_o be_v the_o word_n retorna_n brevium_fw-la but_o in_o the_o grant_n to_o kingston_n not_o answ_n tot_o talia_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o all_o have_v be_v particular_o recite_v because_o it_o refer_v to_o a_o thing_n determinate_a it_o be_v true_a if_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o resumption_n as_o in_o pager_n and_o darcy_n case_n or_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v mere_o personal_a as_o in_o the_o abbot_n of_o walthams_n case_n the_o privilege_n for_o his_o dog_n in_o the_o forest_n such_o general_a word_n will_v not_o revive_v and_o pass_v the_o thing_n because_o of_o the_o ratio_fw-la privata_fw-la which_o intervene_v but_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n which_o hinder_v more_o than_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o word_n it_o be_v clear_a the_o word_n do_v it_o no_o case_n can_v be_v full_a than_o amerediths_n case_n be_v in_o this_o point_n 9_o co._n 29._o b._n 30._o in_o the_o case_n of_o coleharborow_n abovementioned_a the_o ret_o '_o brev_n '_o etc._n etc._n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n ed._n 6._o grant_n to_o francis_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o house_n &_o quod_fw-la habeat_fw-la tot_fw-la talia_fw-la etc._n etc._n special_o recite_v many_o privilege_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o mention_v returna_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o conclude_v &_o alia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o grant_v in_o these_o general_a word_n do_v revive_v returna_fw-la brev_n '_o for_o i_o have_v a_o report_n of_o the_o case_n but_o only_o for_o the_o cause_n abovementioned_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o earl_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n this_o verdict_n be_v ill_o find_v the_o effectual_a statute_n which_o shall_v aid_v this_o case_n if_o there_o be_v need_n be_v 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 8._o which_o be_v not_o find_v thereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o letter_n patent_n etc._n etc._n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o any_o honour_n etc._n etc._n franchise_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v good_a sure_a etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o any_o misname_n misrecital_n or_o nonrecital_n of_o the_o premise_n or_o the_o lack_n of_o the_o true_a name_n of_o the_o nature_n kind_n sort_n and_o quality_n of_o they_o or_o any_o parcel_n thereof_o and_o notwithstanding_o divers_a and_o sundry_a other_o suggestion_n and_o surmise_n etc._n etc._n object_n 3._o the_o patent_n of_o ed._n 3._o or_o at_o least_o this_o patent_n make_v to_o kingston_n be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n 2_o ed._n 3._o c._n 12._o and_o likewise_o 14_o ed._n 3._o c._n 9_o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o henceforth_o the_o hundred_o and_o wapentake_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o sever_v from_o the_o county_n answ_n this_o indeed_o be_v the_o grand_a objection_n and_o be_v material_o object_v by_o my_o brother_n littleton_n and_o the_o case_n of_o fortescue_n against_o my_o lord_n coke_n have_v be_v true_o cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n which_o be_v in_o this_o court_n and_o be_v report_v by_o himself_o how_o shall_v we_o do_v now_o in_o this_o great_a difficulty_n true_o this_o objection_n have_v need_n be_v strict_o examine_v into_o for_o it_o run_v to_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o grant_n of_o 100_o hundred_o and_o more_o which_o have_v be_v grant_v since_o 2_o e._n 3._o i_o do_v conceive_v this_o grant_n of_o ed._n 3._o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o though_o it_o be_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o ret_o '_o brev_n '_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o new_a grant_n of_o the_o hundred_o neither_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o ed._n 6._o avoid_v hereby_o for_o 1._o this_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o those_o hundred_o which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o sheriff_n farm_n and_o not_o to_o those_o which_o be_v divide_v because_o as_o to_o the_o first_o only_o there_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o county_n the_o sheriff_n farm_n and_o yet_o the_o profit_n the_o firma_n ballivarum_fw-la be_v take_v from_o he_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o such_o hundred_o viz._n as_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o county_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o sever_v from_o the_o county_n neither_o do_v these_o hundred_o come_v into_o the_o sheriff_n by_o their_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o sheriff_n farm_n be_v model_v and_o settle_v long_o before_o and_o when_o these_o hundred_o come_v to_o h._n 8._o they_o be_v not_o part_v of_o
heir_n in_o england_n or_o to_o have_v one_o my_o three_o and_o last_o reason_n be_v indeed_o more_o general_a though_o not_o so_o conclusive_a as_o the_o two_o former_a be_v upon_o the_o particular_a reason_n of_o the_o case_n though_o not_o altogether_o to_o be_v neglect_v viz._n the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n and_o must_v be_v the_o only_a measure_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o a_o alien_n and_o of_o those_o consequential_a result_v that_o arise_v from_o it_o have_v be_v always_o very_o gentle_a in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o disability_n and_o rather_o contract_v than_o extend_v it_o so_o severe_o for_o instance_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la 25_o e._n 3._o declare_v that_o the_o issue_n bear_v beyond_o sea_n of_o a_o english_a man_n upon_o a_o english_a woman_n shall_v be_v a_o denizen_n yet_o the_o construction_n have_v be_v though_o a_o english_a merchant_n marry_v a_o foreigner_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o issue_n be_v a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n in_o 16_o cro._n car._n in_o the_o duchy_n bacon_n case_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la justice_n '_o angl_n '_o and_o according_o it_o have_v be_v more_o than_o once_o resolve_v in_o my_o remembrance_n pround_n case_n of_o rent_n the_o case_n of_o the_o postnati_n common_o call_v calvin_n case_n the_o report_n be_v ground_v upon_o this_o gentle_a interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n though_o there_o be_v very_o witty_a reason_n urge_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o sure_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o a_o gentle_a construction_n even_o in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n it_o concern_v we_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o such_o a_o interpretation_n since_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n by_o which_o many_o perthance_n very_o considerable_a and_o noble_a family_n of_o a_o scottish_a extract_n may_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o question_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n that_o enjoy_v their_o inheritance_n in_o peace_n i_o spare_v to_o mention_v particular_n so_o far_o therefore_o as_o the_o parallel_a case_n of_o attainder_n warrant_v this_o extent_n of_o this_o ability_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v but_o further_a than_o that_o i_o dare_v not_o extend_v now_o as_o touch_v the_o authority_n that_o favour_v my_o opinion_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v they_o because_o they_o have_v be_v full_o repeat_v and_o the_o late_a authority_n in_o this_o very_a case_n be_v not_o in_o my_o judgement_n to_o be_v neglect_v touch_v the_o case_n of_o godfrey_n and_o dixon_n it_o be_v true_a it_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o case_n in_o question_n and_o in_o that_o the_o father_n be_v make_v a_o denizen_n and_o then_o have_v issue_n a_o young_a son_n who_o inherit_v the_o elder_a son_n a_o alien_n bear_v but_o naturalize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n yet_o there_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o case_n either_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n relate_v to_o his_o birth_n or_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o naturalisation_n whether_o it_o do_v relate_v or_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o naturalisation_n which_o i_o have_v not_o see_v if_o it_o do_v relate_v the_o cause_n in_o effect_n will_v be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o alien_n have_v issue_n a_o natural_a bear_v son_n for_o so_o he_o be_v as_o i_o have_v argue_v by_o his_o naturalisation_n and_o then_o be_v make_v a_o denizen_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o elder_a shall_v not_o have_v inherit_v his_o father_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o father_n but_o it_o do_v not_o relate_v further_o than_o the_o time_n of_o his_o naturalisation_n which_o be_v after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o consequent_o he_o can_v not_o divest_v the_o heirship_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n yet_o if_o he_o purchase_v and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o young_a brother_n shall_v inherit_v he_o though_o there_o be_v never_o inheritable_a blood_n between_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o father_n so_o much_o as_o in_o fiction_n or_o relation_n upon_o the_o whole_a case_n i_o conclude_v first_o that_o there_o be_v two_o brocher_n natural_a bear_v in_o england_n the_o son_n of_o a_o alien_n the_o one_o shall_v inherit_v the_o other_o second_o that_o the_o naturalisation_n put_v they_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o if_o bear_v here_o though_o it_o do_v not_o more_o three_o that_o john_n the_o son_n of_o george_n stand_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o inherit_v his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n as_o george_n shall_v have_v do_v have_v he_o survive_v the_o earl_n four_o but_o if_o the_o disability_n of_o robert_n the_o father_n have_v disable_v the_o brother_n to_o have_v inherit_v one_o the_o other_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o george_n have_v not_o remove_v that_o disability_n five_o but_o no_o such_o disability_n of_o the_o father_n do_v disable_v the_o brother_n george_n to_o inherit_v the_o earl_n it_o neither_o do_v consequential_o disable_v john_n the_o son_n of_o george_n to_o inherit_v the_o earl_n consequent_o as_o to_o the_o point_v refer_v to_o our_o judgement_n john_n the_o son_n of_o george_n be_v inheritable_a to_o the_o land_n of_o john_n his_o uncle_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o volume_n a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a point_n argue_v and_o resolve_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o these_o report_n a._n abatement_n see_v plead_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o suit_n do_v not_o abate_v by_o the_o death_n of_o either_o party_n pag._n 134_o a_o baronet_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o knight_n and_o baronet_n the_o action_n shall_v abate_v 154_o in_o all_o action_n where_o one_o plaintiff_n of_o several_a die_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v save_v in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o a_o executor_n 235_o acceptance_n where_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n from_o the_o assignee_n shall_v discharge_v the_o lessee_n 99_o action_n see_v bail_n whether_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la upon_o the_o stat._n 5_o el._n c._n 4._o lie_n in_o b._n r._n 8_o action_n bring_v de_fw-la uxore_fw-la abducta_fw-la and_o conclude_v contra_fw-la forman_z statuti_fw-la where_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o good_a 104_o action_n for_o a_o nuisance_n in_o stop_v of_o the_o light_n of_o his_o house_n p._n 139_o 237_o 248_o action_n upon_o the_o stat._n 13_o car._n 2._o by_o one_o bookseller_n against_o another_o for_o print_v his_o copy_n p._n 253_o where_o the_o matter_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n in_o several_a county_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n in_o which_o he_o please_v p._n 344_o where_o several_a cause_n may_v be_v join_v in_o one_o action_n and_o where_o not_o 365_o 366_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n see_v jurisdiction_n way_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o conspiracy_n against_a three_o for_o arrest_v without_o cause_n and_o only_o one_o find_v guilty_a 12_o such_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o one_o p._n 19_o lie_n for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n against_o one_o who_o indict_v him_z for_o matter_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n p._n 23_o 25_o for_o take_v his_o wife_n from_o he_o bring_v against_o the_o woman_n father_n p._n 37_o lie_v not_o against_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n for_o cause_v one_o to_o be_v indict_v who_o be_v after_o accquit_v 47_o where_o it_o lie_v for_o sue_v one_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o where_o not_o 86_o for_o erect_v a_o market_n 7_o mile_n off_o 98_o upon_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n for_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n accept_v 152_o for_n not_o grind_v at_o his_o mill_n 167_o where_o it_o lie_v against_o a_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n for_o good_n lose_v out_o of_o the_o same_o 138_o 190_o 191_o against_o the_o mayor_n of_o l._n for_o not_o grant_v a_o poll_n upon_o a_o doubtful_a election_n 206_o for_n not_o repair_v a_o fence_n 264_o against_o a_o tailor_n for_o spoil_v his_o coat_n in_o make_v 268_o for_o ride_v over_o the_o plaintiff_n with_o a_o unruly_a horse_n 295_o where_o action_n lie_v for_o defame_v the_o wife_n whereby_o the_o husband_n lose_v his_o customer_n 348_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n you_o be_v a_o forger_n of_o bond_n a_o publisher_n of_o forgery_n and_o sue_v upon_o forge_a bond_n these_o last_o word_n not_o actionable_a 3_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o j._n s._n whereof_o she_o miscarry_v 4_o thou_o have_v receive_v steal_a good_n and_o know_v they_o be_v steal_v j._n s._n steal_v they_o and_o thou_o be_v partner_n with_o she_o 18_o of_o a_o midwife_n she_o be_v a_o ignorant_a woman_n and_o of_o small_a practice_n and_o very_o unfortunate_a in_o her_o way_n there_o
the_o statute_n be_v to_o king_n james_n and_o in_o administer_a the_o oath_n king_n charles_n be_v name_v 171_o 172_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v make_v defendant_n answer_v upon_o oath_n as_o the_o chancery_n do_v 339_o obligation_n if_o two_o be_v bind_v joint_o and_o one_o be_v sue_v he_o can_v demur_v unless_o he_o aver_v the_o other_o be_v live_n and_o if_o there_o be_v two_o obligee_n one_o can_v sue_v unless_o he_o aver_v the_o other_o be_v dead_a 34_o a_o release_n of_o one_o joint_a obligee_n of_o all_o action_n etc._n etc._n upon_o his_o own_o account_n do_v not_o discharge_v the_o obligation_n 35_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v to_o e._n h._n by_o i_o 20_o l_o upon_o demand_n for_o do_v the_o work_n in_o my_o garden_n adjudge_v upon_o demurrer_n to_o be_v a_o good_a bond_n 238_o office_n and_o officer_n whether_o acceptance_n of_o a_o second_o grant_v of_o a_o office_n be_v a_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o 297_o a_o act_n begin_v by_o one_o officer_n and_o leave_v imperfect_a what_o remain_v for_o his_o successor_n 319_o 320._o outlawry_n reverse_v for_o want_n of_o the_o word_n pro_fw-la comitatu_fw-la and_o why_o 108_o p._n pardon_n see_v witness_n where_o good_a without_o mention_v the_o indictment_n 207_o parliament_n see_v error_n the_o three_o estate_n see_v king_n pasture_n custom_n for_o copyholder_n to_o have_v sole_a feed_v in_o a_o certain_a waste_n it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o allege_v that_o the_o beast_n be_v levant_n and_o couchant_a here_o also_o a_o copyholder_n may_v license_v other_o without_o deed_n to_o put_v on_o their_o beast_n 165_o peace_n see_v indictment_n ac._n case_n formality_n of_o word_n where_o necessary_a in_o the_o proceed_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n 39_o justice_n of_o peace_n their_o proceed_n in_o relation_n to_o bastard_n child_n 48_o 59_o 210_o 310_o 336_o upon_o a_o forcible_n entry_n 308_o order_n of_o session_n final_a in_o relation_n to_o a_o settlement_n of_o the_o poor_a 310_o king_n bench_n may_v judge_v of_o fine_n impose_v at_o session_n and_o mitigate_v they_o 336_o perjury_n see_v indictment_n one_o give_v evidence_n at_o a_o trial_n and_o afterward_o make_v affidavit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v perjure_v and_o suborn_v for_o which_o affidavit_fw-la a_o information_n of_o perjury_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o and_o he_o find_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n in_o swear_v he_o be_v perjure_v 182_o plead_v see_v escape_n trespass_n in_o debt_n upon_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o escrow_n plea_n nought_o 9_o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n if_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o shall_v be_v quod_fw-la respondeat_fw-la ulterius_fw-la but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v allege_v in_o abatement_n where_o upon_o issue_n join_v it_o go_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v his_o debt_n 22_o in_o action_n lay_v by_o way_n of_o reciprocal_a promise_n there_o need_v no_o averment_n of_o performance_n 41_o 178_o double_a plea_n what_o 48_o 272_o trespass_n quare_fw-la arbores_n succidit_fw-la declaration_n insufficient_a because_o not_o express_v what_o kind_n of_o tree_n 53_o the_o like_a of_o fish_n 272_o 329_o in_o battery_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la moderate_a castigavit_fw-la no_o direct_a traverse_n to_o the_o defendant_n justification_n 70._o yet_o good_a after_o a_o verdict_n ibid._n a_o plea_n in_o abatement_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v after_o imparlance_n 76_o 136_o 184._o exception_n 236_o a_o traverse_v design_v to_o bring_v a_o colateral_a matter_n in_o question_n not_o allow_v 77_o executor_n plead_v plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n confess_v the_o plea_n and_o pray_v judgement_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o futuro_fw-la ad_fw-la manus_fw-la defendentis_fw-la devenerint_fw-la 94_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n deny_v what_o the_o defendant_n affirm_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v or_o conclude_v to_o the_o country_n 101_o in_o trespass_n where_o the_o defendant_n claim_v a_o way_n what_o justification_n be_v sufficient_a what_o not_o 13_o incertainty_n in_o the_o declaration_n or_o plea_n where_o naught_o 106_o 114_o 120_o 278._o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o departure_n in_o plead_v what_o not_o 121_o where_o one_o declare_v against_o one_o upon_o a_o deed_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o another_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o the_o other_o seal_v unless_o aver_v on_o the_o defendant_n side_n 136_o 137_o deed_n deliver_v as_o a_o escrow_n how_o to_o be_v plead_v 210_o a_o apt_a issue_n be_v not_o form_v without_o a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a 213_o to_o declare_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o not_o say_v in_o jure_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la not_o bind_v successor_n 223_o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n semper_fw-la paratus_fw-la be_v no_o good_a plea_n without_o say_v quod_fw-la obtulit_fw-la 322_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o innuendo_fw-la 337_o the_o statute_n for_o discharge_v of_o poor_a prisoner_n how_o to_o be_v plead_v 356_o several_a freeholder_n can_v join_v or_o be_v join_v in_o a_o prescription_n to_o claim_v a_o entire_a interest_n in_o another_o man_n soil_n 384._o nor_o can_v freeholder_n and_o copyholder_n join_v 390_o power_n see_v rocovery_n of_o power_n to_o lease_n where_o well_o pursue_v 294_o 340_o of_o power_n of_o revocation_n see_v revocation_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v extinguish_v by_o a_o fine_a 368_o 371_o prescription_n see_v appertinent_a common_n grant_n the_o nature_n and_o rule_n of_o prescription_n 386_o diversity_n between_o prescription_n and_o custom_n 389_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n can_v by_o no_o prescription_n or_o custom_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o his_o own_o soil_n at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n 390._o but_o he_o may_v be_v exclude_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o as_o to_o 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for_o year_n with_o a_o intent_n
that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n his_o term_n be_v not_o drown_v 195_o tenant_n for_o life_n with_o power_n to_o make_v a_o jointure_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n the_o power_n be_v extinguish_v 226_o 227_o good_a though_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la for_o a_o recovery_n be_v a_o common_a assurance_n be_v to_o be_v favourable_o expound_v 358_o whether_o a_o recovery_n can_v be_v suffer_v where_o the_o tail_n be_v expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n not_o be_v make_v tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la 360_o release_n see_v obligation_n of_o all_o demand_n its_o effect_n 314_o remainder_n contingent_a remainder_n by_o what_o act_n destroy_v 188_o 306_o 334_o 345_o no_o cross_a remander_n upon_o construction_n in_o a_o deed_n though_o sometime_o in_o a_o will_n 224_o rent_n difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a 99_o lease_n by_o tenant_n in_o 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against_o sheriff_n for_o a_o false_a retorn_a of_o cepi_n corpus_n 85_o revocation_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a revocation_n upon_o a_o power_n reserve_v 278_o &_o infra_fw-la s._n scandal_n see_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o my_o lord_n of_o p._n send_v g._n to_o take_v my_o purse_n action_n lie_v 59_o difference_n between_o a_o action_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la and_o a_o common_a action_n of_o slander_n the_o word_n in_o one_o case_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la and_o in_o the_o other_o in_o the_o worst_a sense_n against_o the_o speaker_n that_o the_o honour_n of_o great_a person_n may_v be_v preserve_v 60_o sewer_n commissioner_n of_o sewer_n and_o their_o proceed_n subject_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n notwithstanding_o the_o clause_n in_o statute_n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o 67_o sheriff_n sheriff_z may_v bring_v trover_n for_o good_n take_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o take_v away_o by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o first_o action_n 52_o soldier_n every_o officer_n and_o soldier_n as_o liable_a to_o be_v arrest_v as_o a_o tradesman_n or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o 251_o a_o captain_n and_o serjeant_n commit_v to_o newgate_n for_o a_o great_a misdemeanour_n in_o rescue_v a_o soldier_n ibid._n statute_n when_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o offence_n the_o king_n may_v punish_v it_o by_o indictment_n but_o a_o information_n will_v not_o lie_v when_o a_o statute_n do_v bare_o prohibit_v a_o thing_n 63_o 31_o ed._n 1._o statute_n of_o winton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o this_o statute_n what_o take_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v the_o hundred_o 118_o 235_o 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 7._o action_n lie_v for_o executor_n upon_o this_o statute_n for_o cut_v and_o carry_v way_n corn_n 187._o this_o statute_n have_v be_v always_o expound_v large_o ibid._n 3_o h._n 7._o cap._n 2._o a_o wife_n forcible_o marry_v contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o give_v evidence_n against_o her_o husband_n 244_o 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o for_o use_v a_o trade_n not_o be_v apprentice_n thereto_o 8_o 51_o 142_o 326_o 346_o 364._o this_o statute_n in_o relation_n to_o apprentice_n expound_v 174_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o of_o cottage_n no_o offence_n against_o this_o statute_n to_o erect_v a_o cottage_n if_o no_o body_n inhabit_v therein_o 107_o 43_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o poor_a by_o this_o statute_n that_o enable_v justice_n of_o peace_n to_o tax_v a_o neighbour_a parish_n the_o justice_n may_v tax_v any_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a parish_n 350_o 21_o jac._n cap._n 26._o of_o felony_n to_o personate_v 301_o 12_o car._n 2._o of_o minister_n a_o good_a act_n be_v make_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o any_o defect_n in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o call_v they_o together_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v pry_v into_o 15_o this_o act_n extend_v only_o to_o benefice_n with_o cure_n ibid._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o &_o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o harth-mony_n smith_n forge_n shall_v pay_v 191_o 192._o so_o empty_a house_n 312_o 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 33._o of_o print_v seditious_a book_n 316._o 16_o car._n 2._o cap._n 7._o of_o game_n article_n for_o above_o 100_o l_o at_o a_o horse_n race_n within_o this_o statute_n 253_o 254_o 17_o car._n 2_o cap._n 2._o of_o non_fw-fr con-minister_n explain_v 328_o 29_o car._n 2._o of_o fraud_n and_o perjury_n no_o promise_n make_v before_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n within_o this_o act_n 330._o what_o contract_v within_o this_o act_n 361_o 31_o car._n 2._o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la prayer_n must_v be_v make_v by_o council_n wiihin_n the_o first_o week_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o term_n 346_o t._n tail_n though_o a_o term_n in_o gross_a can_v be_v entail_v yet_o where_o man_n have_v a_o term_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o trust_n of_o the_o inheritance_n here_o he_o may_v entail_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o term_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n 194_o what_o word_n create_v a_o estate_n tail_n and_o what_o in_o remainder_n contingent_a or_o vest_v 215_o 230_o 231_o estate_n tail_n how_o forfeitable_a for_o treason_n 299_o &_o infra_fw-la a_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n with_o a_o proviso_n if_o he_o attempt_v to_o alien_a the_o estate_n to_o cease_v the_o condition_n void_a 321_o 322_o a_o limitation_n in_o tail_n how_o it_o operate_v 378_o tender_a tender_a and_o refusal_n be_v as_o much_o as_o payment_n 167_o tender_a where_o not_o good_a 252_o 261_o testae_fw-la where_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o a_o writ_n before_o it_o be_v take_v out_o be_v notwithstanding_o good_a 362_o tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v of_o a_o warren_n by_o custom_n 5._o so_o of_o dove_n and_o fish_n ibid._n whether_o a_o executor_n may_v bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o e._n 6._o for_o tithe_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n 30_o 31_o where_o and_o what_o modus_fw-la shall_v bar_v the_o recovery_n of_o tithe_n in_o specie_fw-la 32_o a_o prescription_n can_v be_v suggest_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o pay_v a_o modus_fw-la for_o tithe_n hops_n since_o they_o be_v not_o know_v in_o england_n till_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n 61_o tithe_n of_o wood_n though_o not_o fuel_n payable_a unless_o express_v to_o be_v burn_v in_o a_o house_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o husbandry_n 75_o treason_n in_o coin_v and_o clip_v the_o judgement_n 254_o for_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o carolina_n 349_o trespass_n see_v plead_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o throw_v down_o his_o fence_n what_o plea_n in_o justification_n good_a 221_o continuando_fw-la in_o trespass_n where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o 363_o trust_n see_v tayl._n a_o use_n in_o former_a time_n the_o same_o with_o what_o a_o trust_n be_v now_o 130_o where_o a_o trust_n for_o life_n remainder_n over_o with_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v forfeitable_a and_o where_o not_o 128_o &_o infra_fw-la whether_o a_o trustee_n be_v compellable_n to_o produce_v write_n or_o the_o key_n of_o the_o box_n wherein_o they_o be_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o party_n for_o who_o he_o be_v trustee_n 197_o trial_n see_v venue_n what_o shall_v be_v cause_n for_o new_a trial_n what_o not_o 30_o justice_n of_o assize_n may_v try_v information_n though_o commence_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o a_o former_a assize_n 85_o 181_o v._n venue_n where_o a_o deed_n be_v forge_v at_o s._n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n at_o d._n from_o whence_o the_o venue_n ought_v to_o come_v in_o a_o information_n thereupon_o 17_o a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n assign_v in_o barwick_n the_o venue_n shall_v arise_v from_o the_o next_o place_n in_o northumberland_n 58_o judgement_n by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la reverse_v after_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n execute_v because_o no_o
place_n assign_v from_o whence_o the_o venue_n shall_v have_v come_v 348_o 350_o no_o likelihood_n of_o a_o indifferent_a trial_n cause_n to_o change_v the_o venue_n 365_o verdict_n see_v assumpsit_fw-la what_o error_n and_o omission_n be_v aid_v after_o verdict_n 34_o 100_o 108_o 109_o 114_o 126_o where_o a_o special_a verdict_n refer_v one_o special_a point_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n all_o other_o matter_n shall_v be_v intend_v 118_o after_o verdict_n the_o court_n shall_v admit_v any_o intendment_n to_o make_v the_o case_n good_a 123_o want_n of_o a_o averment_n of_o levancy_n and_o couchancy_n aid_v by_o a_o verdict_n 165_o use_n see_v trust_n what_o word_n and_o consideration_n shall_v raise_v a_o use_n 138_o 140_o 141_o the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a or_o recovery_n may_v be_v declare_v by_o a_o subsequent_a deed_n 368_o in_o case_n of_o uses_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o be_v pursue_v 373_o 374_o 378_o usury_n the_o statute_n against_o usury_n expound_v strict_o in_o regard_n of_o broker_n 38_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o money_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o damage_n 198_o w._n wager_n of_o law_n where_o admit_v and_o where_o not_o 261_o indictment_n of_o perjury_n will_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o oath_n in_o wage_n law_n 296_o way_n high_a way_n and_o private-way_n the_o diversity_n and_o who_o shall_v repair_v 189_o 256_o whether_o a_o indictment_n lie_v for_o stop_v a_o common_a footway_n to_o a_o church_n 208_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o obstruct_v his_o way_n to_o his_o wood_n 274_o wi_n a_o man_n can_v release_v a_o debt_n by_o will_n 39_o will_n concern_v the_o guardianship_n of_o a_o child_n and_o not_o to_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o they_o may_v there_o prove_v a_o will_n of_o land_n 207_o where_o suit_n for_o legacy_n give_v by_o will_n ought_v to_o be_v 233_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o republication_n and_o paroll_n declaration_n 341_o 342_o witness_n see_v evidence_n statute_n a_o council_n attorney_n or_o solicitor_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v against_o his_o client_n because_o oblige_v to_o keep_v his_o secret_n 197_o a_o pardon_n of_o felony_n though_o after_o burn_v in_o the_o hand_n restore_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n not_o so_o of_o perjury_n 349_o whether_o a_o freeman_n of_o a_o city_n may_v be_v a_o witness_n for_o that_o city_n 351_o writ_n a_o fault_n in_o a_o mean_a process_n be_v aid_v by_o appearance_n but_o if_o a_o original_a shall_v bear_v date_n on_o a_o sunday_n the_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n will_v not_o help_v it_o 7_o sr_n peyton_n ventris_n kn_n t._n late_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n i_o royly_a pinx_n h_o white_n sculp_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o report_n of_o sir_n peyton_n ventris_n kt._n late_a one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n contain_v select_a case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o k._n charles_n ii_o and_o k._n james_n ii_o and_o in_o the_o three_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o now_o majesty_n k._n william_n and_o the_o late_a q._n mary_n while_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o the_o say_a court_n with_o the_o special_a plead_n to_o the_o same_o also_o several_a case_n and_o plead_n thereupon_o in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n from_o the_o kings-bench_n together_o with_o many_o remarkable_a and_o curious_a case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n whereto_o be_v add_v three_o exact_a table_n one_o of_o the_o case_n the_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a matter_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o plead_n with_o the_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o lord_z keeper_z and_o all_o the_o judge_n london_n print_v by_o the_o assign_v of_o richard_n and_o edward_n atkyns_n esquire_n for_o charles_n harper_n at_o the_o flower-de-luce_n and_o jacob_n tonson_n at_o the_o judges-head_n both_o over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n mdcxcvi_o munificentia_fw-la regia_fw-la 1715_o georgius_n d._n g._n madge_n br_n fr._n et_fw-fr hib_n rex_fw-la f._n d._n i._o p._n sc._n the_o name_n of_o the_o case_n in_o the_o second_o part_n a_o adam_n v._o cross_n 181_o alleson_n v._n marsh_n ibid._n anonymus_n 35_o 39_o 45_o 46_o 47_o 48_o 58_o 73_o 117_o 154_o 171_o 172_o 173_o 174_o 180_o 194_o 195_o 196_o 214_o 215_o 216_o 218_o 262_o 346_o 347_o 349_o 351_o 353_o 358_o 359_o 361_o 362_o 363_o 365_o b_o bail_v v._o wenman_n 74_o barney_n v._n tyson_n 359_o bathurst_n be_v case_n 40_o baynton_n v._n bobbet_n 67_o bealy_n v._n samson_n 90_o 93_o beaumont_n v._o weldon_n 155_o beversham_n be_v sir_n william_n case_v 345_o biddulph_n v._n dashwood_n 261_o bird_n v._o blosse_n 361_o blake_n v._n clattie_n 73_o bland_n v._n haselrig_n &_o al'_v 151_o bliss_n v._o frost_n 63_o 67_o blois_n charles_n &_o al'_v v._o dame_n jane_n blois_n and_o jane_n blois_n infant_n 347_o bockenham_n v._n thacker_n 69_o 71_o 74_o bond_n v._o moil_n 106_o bonham_n v._n newcomb_n 364_o bowyer_n v._o milner_n 57_o bracton_n v._o lister_n 84_o bright_a v._o addy_n 195_o broadhurst_n v._n richardson_n &_o al'_v 349_o brown_a v._o rand_n 156_o buckler_n v._o millerd_n 107_o burchet_n v._o durdant_n 311_o bush_n v._o buckingham_n 80_o 83_o butler_n be_v sir_n oliver_n case_v 344_o c_o cage_n v._n russel_n 352_o carr_n v._n donne_n 189_o 193_o chamberlain_n v._o cook_n 75_o 78_o chapman_n v._o flexman_n 286_o 291_o chase_n v._o sir_n james_n etheridge_n 130_o clerk_n v._o peppin_n 97_o 99_o clerk_n v._o tucket_n 182_o clobberie_n be_v case_n 342_o coghill_n v._n freelove_n 209_o collet_n v._o collet_n 355_o colley_n v._n helyar_n 135_o cornwallis_n be_v the_o lord_n case_v 38_o cook_n v._o romney_n 173_o cramlington_n v._n evans_n and_o percival_n 296_o 307_o craw_n v._n ramsey_n 1_o d_o dawney_n v._n vesey_n 249_o dawson_n v._n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n 84_o 89_o dennis_n v._n mazey_n 210_o 212_o dickman_n v._n allen_n 136_o 138_o dighton_n christopher_n v._n bernard_n greenvil_n 321_o dod_n v._n dawson_n 143_o dodwell_n the_o case_n of_o and_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n 33_o dowse_n v._n cale_n 117_o 126_o draper_n sir_n thomas_n v._n dr._n crowther_n 362_o e_o ellis_n v._n yates_n 153_o every_o v._o carter_n 254_o 259_o f_o fag_n v._o roberts_n &_o al'_v 195_o fleet_n be_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o case_v 154_o fowkes_n v._n joyce_n 50_o g_o gawden_n v._n draper_n 217_o george_n v._n butcher_n 140_o godfrey_n v._n ward_n 185_o gower_n be_v sir_n thomas_n case_v 90_o goylmer_n v._n paddiston_n 353_o grove_n v._o dr._n elliot_n chancellor_n of_o sarum_n 41_o guldeford_n major_a &_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la v._o clerk_n 243_o 247_o h_n hanson_n judith_n v._n liversedge_n 239_o 242_o harding_n be_v patrick_n case_v 315_o harris_n v._n parker_n 249_o 253_o 270_o harrison_n tho._n &_o ux_n '_o v._o dr._n barwell_n 9_o haslewood_n v._n mansfield_n 196_o haymer_n vid._n v._o haymer_n 343_o highway_n v._o derby_n 174_o hocket_n &_o ux_n '_o v._o stegold_n &_o ux_n '_o 29_o hodges_n v._n waddington_n 360_o holland_n v._o lancaster_n 131_o 134_o hollis_n be_v my_o lord_n case_v 345_o humphreys_n v._n bethy_o 198_o 222_o k_o kemp_n v._n cory_n &_o al'_v 224_o 227_o 283_o killigrew_n v._n sawyer_n 79_o king_n of_o grays-inn_n v._o sir_n edw._n lake_n 28_o l_o lade_n v._o baker_n and_o marsh_n 145_o 149_o lade_n v._n barker_n 260_o 266_o lawson_n v._n haddock_n 234_o 237_o lechmere_n &_o al'_n v._o toplady_n &_o al'_v 156_o 169_o leigh_n v._n ward_n 72_o lexington_n the_o lord_n v._o clerk_n and_o his_o wife_n 223_o littleton_n be_v sir_n thomas_n case_v 351_o lundy_n be_v colonel_n case_v 314_o m._n mark_v v._n nottingham_n 196_o marsh_n v._o lee_n 337_o mason_n v._o watkins_n 109_o massingham_n v._n durrant_n 49_o morgan_n v._n hunt_v 213_o morley_n v._n polhill_n &_o al'_v 51_o 56_o montague_n the_o earl_n of_o v._o the_o lord_n preston_n 170_o n_n newport_n v._n godfrey_n 184_o noell_n v._n robinson_n 358_o norwood_n v._n woodly_n 193_o o_o onslowe_n be_v case_n 37_o otwaie_o be_v sir_n john_n case_v 31_o oxford_n be_v the_o city_n of_o case_v 106_o p_o page_n v._o kirke_n 36_o pawlet_n be_v the_o lord_n case_v 366_o perrot_n be_v herbert_n case_v 30_o pheasant_n peter_n v._n anne_n pheasant_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n and_o sir_n thomas_z player_z chamberlain_z of_o london_n etc._n etc._n 340_o pinager_n v._o gale_n 100_o precious_a v._o robinson_n 173_o prynne_n v._n sloughter_n 101_o 104_o pine_n v._o woolland_n 176_o 179_o r_o ragget_n william_n &_o vx_n '_o v._o william_n clarke_n 364_o rashly_n v._n williams_n 59_o 61_o reeve_n be_v sir_n robert_n case_v 363_o
since_o many_o inconvenience_n have_v fall_v etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n or_o the_o stepmother_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o father_n the_o brother_n the_o sister_n the_o father_n his_o son_n daughter_n or_o his_o daughter_n daughter_n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o father_n procreate_v and_o bear_v by_o his_o stepmother_n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v his_o aunt_n be_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n sister_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o uncle_n or_o the_o father_n to_o marry_v the_o son_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o son_n or_o the_o brother_n to_o marry_v the_o brother_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o brother_n or_o any_o man_n marry_v and_o carnal_o know_v his_o wife_n to_o marry_v his_o wife_n daughter_n or_o his_o wife_n son_n daughter_n or_o his_o wife_n daughter_n daughter_n or_o his_o wife_n sister_n so_o these_o marriage_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v plain_o prohibit_v and_o detest_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o be_v dispensable_a with_o by_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v thenceforth_o marry_v within_o these_o degree_n what_o pretence_n soever_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o and_o in_o case_n any_o person_n have_v marry_v within_o these_o degree_n and_o by_o any_o the_o archbishop_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o such_o unlawful_a marriage_n that_o every_o such_o separation_n shall_v be_v good_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v any_o person_n thus_o marry_v and_o be_v not_o yet_o separate_v that_o every_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v separate_a by_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o no_o other_o power_n or_o authority_n and_o that_o all_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n give_v and_o to_o be_v give_v by_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v definitive_o firm_a good_a and_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o observe_v and_o obey_v without_o sue_v any_o provocation_n appeal_n prohibition_n or_o other_o process_n from_o or_o to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o derogation_n thereof_o or_o contrary_a to_o the_o 24_o h._n 6._o c._n 12._o it_o be_v very_o observable_a and_o perhaps_o it_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v before_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o run_v so_o as_o common_o it_o seem_v for_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o marry_v within_o or_o against_o the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n by_o god_n law_n there_o have_v be_v little_a question_n that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o other_o marriage_n against_o god_n law_n in_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o parliament_n but_o those_o reckon_v up_o but_o the_o word_n be_v marry_v within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v etc._n etc._n every_o man_n apprehend_v that_o for_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n be_v forbid_v and_o that_o for_o the_o father_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n be_v within_o the_o same_o degree_n though_o not_o express_v so_o for_o a_o grandson_n to_o marry_v his_o grandmother_n be_v within_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o what_o be_v there_o forbid_a so_o whereas_o the_o text_n leviticus_n 18._o v._o 14._o forbid_v a_o man_n to_o marry_v his_o father_n brother_n wife_n for_o so_o the_o text_n be_v though_o the_o statute_n express_v it_o his_o uncle_n wife_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n brother_n wife_n be_v within_o the_o same_o degree_n though_o not_o mention_v in_o leviticus_n etc._n etc._n the_o judge_n do_v observe_v this_o only_a but_o do_v give_v no_o opinion_n concern_v marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n viz._n which_o be_v within_o the_o degree_n paritate_fw-la rationis_fw-la only_o and_o be_v not_o express_v such_o as_o parson_n and_o manns_n and_o remington_n case_n in_o all_o which_o the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n marry_v his_o first_o wife_n niece_n which_o by_o equity_n and_o parity_n of_o reason_n be_v perhaps_o within_o the_o prohibition_n ver_fw-la 12_o 13._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o aunt_n or_o rather_o the_o prohibition_n ver_fw-la 14._o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o father_n brother_n wife_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o in_o one_o particular_a viz._n that_o in_o the_o ascend_n and_o descend_v parental-line_n the_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v in_o infinitum_fw-la but_o for_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v in_o pari_fw-la gradu_fw-la to_o the_o degree_n there_o mention_v they_o have_v not_o give_v any_o resolution_n at_o this_o time_n now_o as_o to_o this_o case_n in_o the_o second_o statute_n there_o be_v observe_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o word_n carnal_o know_v be_v add_v where_o the_o prohibition_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o former_a marriage_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n as_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o stepmother_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o father_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o uncle_n etc._n etc._n this_o indeed_o be_v not_o particular_o express_v and_o apply_v to_o every_o individual_a prohibition_n to_o which_o it_o be_v applicable_a in_o the_o first_o statute_n but_o methinks_v it_o be_v intend_v and_o as_o full_o provide_v for_o though_o in_o general_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n of_o the_o say_v first_o statute_n which_o be_v this_o provide_v always_o that_o the_o article_n in_o this_o act_n contain_v concern_v prohibition_n of_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n aforemention_v in_o this_o act_n shall_v always_o be_v take_v interpret_v and_o expound_v of_o such_o marriage_n i._n e._n i_o suppose_v former_a marriage_n where_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v and_o carnal_a knowledge_n be_v have_v in_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o act_n be_v there_o any_o power_n give_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n as_o to_o the_o canon_n law_n or_o god_n law_n but_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o power_n of_o dispense_v the_o facto_fw-la leave_v in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o before_o and_o dispensation_n be_v grant_v in_o these_o very_a particular_n which_o the_o statute_n say_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v the_o three_o law_n which_o concern_v this_o case_n be_v the_o 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o against_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n from_o rome_n by_o which_o all_o marriage_n which_o stand_v upon_o these_o dispensation_n become_v absolute_o unlawful_a for_o the_o dispensation_n be_v make_v thereby_o clear_o void_a etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o provisional_a clause_n in_o it_o that_o yet_o notwithstanding_o at_o the_o most_o humble_a petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n all_o marriage_n have_v and_o solemnize_v before_o the_o 30_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 26_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o divorce_n or_o separation_n have_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o which_o marriage_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n limit_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o act_n make_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n for_o the_o establish_n the_o king_n succession_n viz._n 28_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o aforemention_v or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v etc._n etc._n good_a etc._n etc._n and_o repute_v take_v and_o adjudge_v etc._n etc._n as_o good_a etc._n etc._n if_o no_o impediment_n of_o matrimony_n have_v ever_o be_v between_o they_o that_o have_v contract_v and_o solemnize_v such_o marriage_n if_o the_o act_n have_v go_v no_o further_a than_o these_o word_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o king_n succession_n it_o have_v clear_o bring_v the_o cognizance_n of_o these_o marriage_n to_o the_o temporal_a court_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o law_n make_v no_o such_o alteration_n because_o of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v add_v or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n for_o this_o it_o be_v say_v make_v it_o direct_o of_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n so_o that_o it_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o who_o know_v what_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a by_o holy_a scripture_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o answer_v this_o until_o i_o come_v to_o the_o other_o act_n where_o indeed_o the_o very_a same_o exception_n be_v for_o the_o word_n god_n law_n except_v in_o that_o be_v tantamount_n to_o these_o word_n and_o then_o i_o will_v answer_v both_o the_o four_o and_o last_o law_n be_v 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 38._o on_o which_o the_o question_n be_v this_o be_v cardo_n questionis_fw-la the_o mischief_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v entangle_v and_o trouble_v the_o
king_n jurisdiction_n and_o unquiet_v his_o subject_n by_o he_o usurp_v power_n in_o make_v that_o unlawful_a which_o by_o god_n word_n be_v lawful_a in_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o as_o the_o statute_n say_v it_o be_v think_v convement_n that_o two_o thing_n especial_o for_o that_o time_n shall_v be_v with_o diligence_n provide_v for_o first_o whereas_o divers_a marriage_n have_v be_v dissolve_v upon_o pretence_n of_o precontract_n not_o consummate_v by_o carnal_a knowledge_n that_o such_o marriage_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o indissoluble_a notwithstanding_o any_o such_o precontract_n but_o this_o point_n be_v repeal_v by_o te_fw-la 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 23._o second_o and_o this_o concern_v the_o present_a case_n whereas_o also_o marriage_n be_v often_o dissolve_v and_o bring_v into_o great_a incertainty_n by_o reason_n of_o other_o prohibition_n than_o god_n law_n admit_v for_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o their_o lucre_n invent_v dispensation_n the_o grant_v whereof_o they_o always_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o as_o in_o kindred_n and_o affinity_n between_o cousin_n german_n and_o so_o to_o four_o and_o five_o degree_n etc._n etc._n which_o else_o be_v lawful_a and_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o all_o because_o they_o will_v get_v money_n by_o it_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enact_v etc._n etc._n that_o from_o the_o first_o day_n etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o do_v declare_v all_o person_n to_o be_v lawful_a to_o marry_v who_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n if_o it_o have_v go_v no_o further_o or_o if_o the_o follow_a word_n have_v not_o add_v or_o give_v something_o more_o it_o have_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a statute_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o objection_n and_o the_o temporal_a court_n will_v have_v have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v manifest_a for_o have_v it_o be_v so_o the_o statute_n will_v have_v be_v of_o no_o use_n as_o the_o time_n than_o be_v for_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o popish_a clergy_n must_v have_v judge_v of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v do_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o the_o decretal_n gratian_n and_o gregory_n in_o which_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n consist_v there_o be_v some_o little_a more_o but_o they_o be_v the_o sum_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o minister_n upon_o god_n law_n now_o what_o provision_n have_v this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o evil_a to_o be_v remedy_v the_o word_n of_o kindred_n be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o seven_o degree_n and_o so_o far_o by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n be_v the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n and_o they_o ground_v themselves_o upon_o levit._n 18._o ver_fw-la 6._o none_o of_o you_o shall_v approach_v to_o any_o that_o be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o to_o uncover_v their_o nakedness_n and_o if_o they_o have_v have_v word_n as_o far_o as_o the_o seventeen_o degree_n they_o may_v have_v do_v the_o same_o but_o that_o be_v correct_v as_o i_o say_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n and_o so_o it_o stand_v with_o we_o till_o this_o statute_n now_o if_o this_o statute_n give_v no_o other_o direction_n or_o alteration_n in_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o restraint_n or_o probability_n but_o that_o they_o may_v and_o will_v extend_v the_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n as_o far_o as_o the_o canon_n law_n also_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n have_v be_v to_o prohibit_v in_o general_a marriage_n against_o god_n law_n it_o have_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o express_v the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o they_o who_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o those_o who_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o the_o general_a expression_n will_v have_v serve_v the_o turn_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o statute_n mean_v to_o make_v all_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n lawful_a except_o some_o few_o which_o be_v except_v here_o by_o the_o word_n god_n law_n except_v and_o in_o the_o former_a statute_n by_o the_o word_n or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o who_o will_v say_v now_o take_v the_o word_n strain_o and_o literal_o that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v set_v aside_o for_o impotency_n of_o generation_n or_o plurality_n of_o husband_n and_o wife_n or_o perhaps_o adultery_n there_o have_v be_v a_o opinion_n in_o our_o book_n that_o if_o a_o woman_n take_v two_o husband_n the_o marriage_n be_v void_a and_o there_o need_v no_o separation_n by_o sentence_n but_o if_o a_o man_n take_v two_o wife_n there_o have_v be_v some_o doubt_n the_o first_o that_o of_o the_o woman_n be_v clear_a the_o word_n god_n law_n except_v do_v intend_v such_o marriage_n and_o the_o same_o answer_n will_v serve_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o consequence_n that_o will_v follow_v out_o of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o former_a act_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o word_n or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n i_o give_v this_o as_o a_o interpretation_n at_o present_a though_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o full_a answer_n present_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o no_o marriage_n as_o to_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n shall_v be_v set_v aside_o but_o according_a to_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o that_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o have_v no_o aspect_n to_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o impediment_n if_o it_o have_v as_o i_o observe_v the_o general_a word_n will_v have_v do_v it_o more_o clear_o but_o take_v this_o statute_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n it_o have_v give_v the_o temporal_a court_n a_o undoubted_a cognizance_n since_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o have_v be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v in_o case_n of_o cousin_n germane_a marriage_n and_o so_o on_o 2_o inst_z 684._o this_o be_v manifest_a indeed_o because_o the_o statute_n do_v express_o declare_v that_o such_o marriage_n be_v lawful_a and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n but_o this_o our_o case_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a it_o be_v true_a the_o plain_a sense_n be_v that_o all_o marriage_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v lawful_a and_o good_a which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a or_o other_o part_n of_o god_n law_n and_o this_o as_o other_o statute_n the_o temporal_a court_n be_v conservator_n of_o the_o former_a statute_n be_v only_a directory_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v divorce_v and_o not_o admit_v of_o dispensation_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v make_v clear_a that_o the_o judge_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n than_o the_o first_o question_n be_v whether_o any_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v unlawful_a and_o impeachable_a and_o for_o that_o the_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a 1_o inst_z 235._o a._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o person_n be_v lawful_a that_o be_v may_v lawful_o marry_v that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a degree_n but_o this_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o extend_v to_o person_n which_o upon_o other_o account_n be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v as_o at_o this_o time_n person_n precontract_v person_n under_o a_o perpetual_a impotence_n whereof_o we_o have_v two_o instance_n dyer_n 178.9.40_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v express_o in_o 2_o inst_z 687._o these_o marriage_n say_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n otherwise_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o will_v extend_v unto_o they_o we_o come_v now_o to_o this_o particular_a case_n some_o will_v have_v this_o marriage_n prohibit_v not_o by_o leviticus_n 18_o ver_fw-la 14._o where_o the_o word_n be_v thou_o shall_v not_o uncover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o thy_o father_n brother_n thou_o shall_v not_o approach_v to_o his_o wife_n she_o be_v thy_o aunt_n but_o by_o levit._n 20._o ver_fw-la 20._o where_o the_o word_n be_v and_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v lie_v with_o his_o uncle_n wife_n he_o have_v uncover_v his_o uncle_n nakedness_n but_o certain_o this_o case_n be_v no_o prohibition_n it_o serve_v only_o to_o declare_v the_o punishment_n for_o the_o immediate_a next_o word_n be_v they_o shall_v die_v childless_a this_o last_o text_n be_v express_v vice_n versa_fw-la in_o respect_n to_o the_o first_o but_o it_o be_v the_o same_o now_o the_o reason_n the_o judge_n go_v upon_o in_o this_o case_n in_o determine_v this_o marriage_n to_o be_v lawful_a be_v because_o '_o it_o be_v neither_o within_o a_o express_a prohibition_n nor_o within_o any_o degree_n there_o if_o we_o shall_v admit_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o there_o be_v no_o repagulum_fw-la or_o stay_v we_o shall_v not_o know_v where_o to_o rest_v but_o it_o will_v go_v on_o as_o far_o as_o the_o canon_n law_n object_n a_o great_a uncle_n be_v a_o
tit_n '_o act_n '_o case_n 120._o so_o 9_o h._n 6._o 60._o action_n against_o a_o escheator_n who_o have_v take_v a_o office_n whereby_o the_o party_n be_v find_v to_o hold_v of_o j.s._n and_o he_o return_v one_o whereby_o he_o be_v say_v to_o hold_v the_o moiety_n in_o capite_fw-la where_o a_o officer_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n and_o office_n and_o a_o damage_n thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o party_n a_o action_n lie_v it_o be_v positive_o affirm_v here_o he_o have_v the_o great_a number_n archer_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n this_o be_v a_o wilful_a dental_a of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o defendant_n place_v and_o for_o the_o particular_a damage_n a_o action_n lie_v it_o be_v say_v there_o may_v be_v many_o competitor_n and_o all_o may_v bring_v action_n no_o for_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o great_a number_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o archdeacon_n for_o not_o induct_v f._n n._n b._n 94._o so_o if_o a_o sheriff_n will_v not_o execute_v a_o writ_n of_o seisin_n a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o ordinary_a for_o admit_v a_o wrong_a patron_n clerk_n against_o a_o verdict_n in_o a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la hob._n 318._o i_o agree_v to_o the_o case_n put_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o upon_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la eligendo_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n will_v not_o retorn_a him_z coroner_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o major_a part_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v though_o i_o know_v no_o authority_n for_o it_o in_o point_n vid._n 6_o e._n 4._o 9_o b._n pl._n 21._o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o title_n to_o a_o office_n before_o he_o have_v possession_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n after_o a_o assize_n 21_o e._n 4._o 23._o be_v as_o memorable_a a_o case_n for_o the_o purpose_n as_o any_o i_o know_v there_o fairfax_n give_v good_a advice_n to_o pleader_n to_o mind_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o then_o he_o say_v the_o use_n of_o the_o subpoena_n will_v not_o be_v so_o frequent_a hob._n 205._o action_n for_o sue_v double_a execution_n i_o think_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o justice_n fairfax_n his_o advice_n favour_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n tyrrell_n perhaps_o there_o never_o be_v such_o a_o action_n which_o be_v a_o argument_n against_o it_o litt._n 107._o but_o i_o think_v it_o lie_v action_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o lord_n for_o not_o admit_v a_o copyholder_n nor_o against_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n for_o refuse_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o tenant_n for_o refuse_v to_o attorn_a or_o against_o a_o foeffor_a for_o refuse_v to_o make_v livery_n according_a to_o the_o charter_n but_o it_o lie_v against_o a_o officer_n or_o against_o a_o clerk_n for_o refuse_v to_o enroll_v this_o action_n be_v for_o damage_n for_o be_v prevent_v of_o have_v the_o office_n and_o not_o for_o the_o office_n itself_o the_o case_n of_o the_o copy-holders_n &c._n &c._n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o this_o for_o there_o be_v proper_a remedy_n for_o they_o as_o subpoena_n and_o other_o writ_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o here_o be_v none_o de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la non_fw-la recedunt_fw-la part_n a_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la sine_fw-la remedio_fw-la ne_fw-la curia_fw-la deficeret_fw-la in_o justitia_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la say_v the_o statute_n and_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o ward_n against_o the_o lord_n which_o disparage_v he_o but_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n may_v enter_v co._n lit._n 107._o a_o action_n lie_v as_o much_o for_o injurious_a prevent_v he_o of_o have_v the_o office_n as_o for_o hinder_v in_o of_o he_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o after_o that_o he_o be_v in_o for_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v not_o of_o any_o certain_a form_n but_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n it_o be_v object_v that_o every_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n suppose_v dammens_n &_o injuriam_fw-la now_o here_o be_v no_o election_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o officer_n answ_n the_o custom_n be_v allege_v positive_a that_o he_o which_o have_v the_o great_a number_n be_v elect_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la again_o qui_fw-la destruit_fw-la medium_n destruit_fw-la finem_fw-la it_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o if_o he_o have_v turn_v he_o out_o of_o his_o office_n it_o may_v be_v try_v whether_o he_o be_v due_o elect_v and_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n try_v here_o there_o can_v be_v multiplicity_n of_o action_n bring_v by_o this_o this_o mayor_n will_v make_v himself_o sole_a judge_n and_o arbiter_n and_o dispose_v of_o election_n which_o shall_v be_v popular_a and_o as_o my_o brother_n have_v say_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o a_o possibility_n of_o damage_n vaughan_n chief_z justice_z contra_fw-la that_o wherein_o i_o be_o satisfy_v be_v that_o no_o damage_n appear_v suppose_v none_o have_v be_v elect_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n more_o than_o any_o person_n in_o the_o town_n if_o a_o mayor_n will_v not_o elect_v a_o burgess_n or_o a_o sheriff_n a_o knight_n no_o action_n lie_v because_o there_o be_v no_o election_n if_o a_o officer_n will_v not_o elect_v at_o all_o it_o be_v against_o his_o duty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o do_v it_o undue_o but_o he_o be_v punishable_a in_o a_o public_a way_n by_o information_n or_o it_o may_v be_v by_o indictment_n if_o 20_o have_v stand_v must_v each_o have_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o place_n object_n but_o there_o be_v a_o averment_n that_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o great_a number_n answ_n that_o can_v be_v put_v in_o issue_n or_o know_v or_o try_v suppose_v the_o election_n be_v by_o ballot_v etc._n etc._n shall_v he_o have_v a_o action_n for_o not_o open_v the_o box._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o coroner_n there_o be_v apparent_a damage_n and_o it_o be_v against_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o induction_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a loss_n i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o actionable_a to_o call_v a_o man_n bastard_n while_o his_o father_n be_v alive_a the_o book_n be_v cross_a in_o it_o nay_o if_o land_n have_v descend_v i_o doubt_v it_o without_o a_o special_a damage_n no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v one_o have_v no_o title_n to_o his_o land_n the_o case_n of_o the_o market_n be_v close_o but_o there_o the_o person_n damnify_v be_v certain_a and_o the_o thing_n lead_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n grant_n but_o my_o brother_n have_v give_v the_o rule_n take_v judgement_n king_n of_o gray_n inn_n versus_fw-la sir_n edward_n lake_n action_n for_o that_o whereas_o he_o be_v breed_v up_o to_o the_o law_n and_o practise_v it_o and_o have_v many_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o other_o his_o client_n and_o thereby_o get_v money_n and_o maintain_v his_o family_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la write_v a_o letter_n to_o ann_n countess_n of_o lincoln_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n client_n contain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v give_v vexatious_a and_o ill_a council_n and_o stir_v up_o a_o suit_n and_o that_o he_o will_v milk_v her_o purse_n and_o fill_v his_o own_o large_a pocket_n etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quod_fw-la he_o lose_v the_o say_a countess_n and_o other_o client_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n wyld_n archer_n and_o tyrrell_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v it_o be_v a_o scandalous_a letter_n concern_v his_o profession_n and_o here_o be_v a_o special_a damage_n he_o do_v give_v bad_a counsel_n speak_v of_o a_o lawyer_n judge_v actionable_a so_o dunce_n stir_v up_o suit_n be_v take_v in_o malam_fw-la partem_fw-la vaughan_z chief_z justice_z i_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o rule_n give_v but_o be_o of_o another_o opinion_n in_o ancient_a book_n we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o a_o action_n for_o word_n unless_o the_o slander_n concern_v life_n it_o be_v hold_v not_o actionable_a to_o call_v villain_n unless_o it_o be_v add_v he_o be_v lie_v in_o wait_n to_o be_v seize_v the_o growth_n of_o these_o action_n will_v spoil_v all_o communication_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o say_v such_o a_o inn_n or_o such_o wine_n be_v not_o good_a their_o progress_n extend_v to_o all_o profession_n to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v not_o a_o good_a surveyor_n have_v be_v hold_v actionable_a the_o word_n speak_v here_o have_v no_o more_o relation_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n profession_n than_o to_o say_v of_o a_o lawyer_n he_o have_v a_o red_a nose_n or_o but_o a_o little_a head_n to_o say_v one_o have_v the_o use_n of_o a_o woman_n body_n be_v a_o slander_n it_o be_v a_o ideom_o of_o speech_n for_o lie_v with_o
they_o have_v be_v favourable_o construe_v a_o manor_n in_o reputation_n have_v pass_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o manor_n in_o a_o recovery_n sir_n m._n finch_n case_n in_o co._n and_o in_o 5_o co._n dormer_n case_n common_a recovery_n have_v be_v admit_v of_o a_o advowson_n all_o here_o be_v to_o be_v take_v as_o one_o conveyance_n a_o deed_n express_v the_o intent_n may_v abridge_v the_o recovery_n in_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n 2_o co._n 76._o it_o be_v true_a in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n as_o that_o in_o mo._n 710._o there_o shall_v be_v no_o large_a construction_n than_o the_o express_a word_n import_v so_o where_o the_o intent_n appear_v as_o that_o in_o dyer_n 261._o b._n north_n chief_a justice_n wyndham_n and_o atkyns_n scroggs_n absent_a but_o say_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n to_o be_v agree_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o that_o common_a recovery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o nice_a construction_n and_o that_o the_o inconvenience_n object_v against_o the_o intent_n be_v explain_v by_o a_o pocket_n conveyance_n be_v the_o same_o where_o a_o man_n have_v several_a land_n in_o the_o same_o vill_n that_o of_o late_o they_o have_v direct_v the_o cursitor_n to_o make_v out_o writ_n of_o land_n in_o parochia_fw-la they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o case_n express_v against_o this_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o strong_a because_o found_v in_o the_o verdict_n that_o he_o which_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n have_v no_o land_n in_o the_o vill_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v void_a if_o not_o extend_v to_o the_o parish_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 32_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n the_o case_n of_o dodwell_n and_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o chancellor_n court_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o dodwell_n who_o be_v a_o townsman_n of_o oxford_n be_v libel_v against_o in_o the_o say_a court_n upon_o a_o statute_n or_o by_o law_n of_o the_o university_n make_v in_o king_n james_n time_n that_o whoever_o privilegiatus_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la privilegiatus_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v walk_v in_o the_o street_n at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n or_o after_o have_v no_o reasonable_a excuse_n to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o proctor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v forfeit_v 40_o s_o etc._n etc._n whereof_o one_o moiety_n be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o university_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o proctor_n etc._n etc._n that_o shall_v take_v he_o and_o that_o dodwell_n be_v take_v walk_v abroad_o at_o that_o hour_n and_o be_v demand_v a_o reason_n thereof_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o account_n &_o causa_fw-la contemptus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la morum_fw-la reformationem_fw-la this_o libel_n be_v exhibit_v the_o prohibition_n be_v move_v for_o the_o last_o term_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o court_n observe_v it_o touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o university_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o concern_v the_o liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o townsman_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o defer_v the_o grant_n of_o it_o until_o they_o shall_v hear_v counsel_n on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v appoint_v this_o term._n and_o now_o sundry_a ancient_a charter_n be_v show_v by_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o university_n a_o jurisdiction_n tam_fw-la in_o laicos_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la and_o a_o by-law_n make_v above_o 200_o year_n since_o against_o nightwalk_a with_o the_o penalty_n of_o 40_o s_o upon_o the_o offender_n and_o precedent_n of_o proceed_v thereupon_o in_o the_o chancellor_n court_n and_o that_o they_o be_v as_o well_o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o prescription_n as_o by_o charter_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 13_o eliz._n be_v show_v whereby_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n and_o statute_n be_v confirm_v and_o although_o the_o mayor_n have_v also_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o it_o be_v subordinate_a and_o he_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o chancellor_n curia_fw-la this_o libel_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o by-law_n of_o 7_o jac._n and_o be_v subsequent_a to_o that_o statute_n of_o 13_o reginae_fw-la it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o warrant_v by_o it_o or_o no_o this_o by-law_n and_o proceed_v can_v be_v ground_v nor_o derive_v authority_n from_o their_o be_v guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o prescription_n as_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v by_o 9_o h_n 6._o 44._o for_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o express_v prescription_n a_o corporation_n can_v make_v a_o by_o law_n to_o bind_v those_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o body_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n can_v ordain_v a_o penalty_n for_o a_o crime_n without_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o proceed_v in_o the_o chancellor_n court_n which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law●_n can_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n for_o no_o court_n other_o than_o such_o as_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n can_v be_v unless_o by_o prescription_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherefore_o in_o regard_n if_o the_o university_n shall_v entitle_v themselves_o to_o this_o jurisdiction_n by_o prescription_n it_o be_v proper_o triable_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o eliz._n matter_n of_o law_n may_v arise_v how_o for_o the_o act_n may_v extend_v north_n chief_a justice_n atkyns_n and_o scroggs_n think_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a they_o shall_v determine_v those_o question_n upon_o a_o motion_n but_o incline_v to_o grant_v the_o prohibition_n and_o propound_v to_o the_o party_n to_o agree_v that_o the_o libel_n shall_v be_v amend_v wherein_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o by-law_n make_v 7_o jacobi_n which_o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o eliz._n the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v not_o be_v bring_v before_o themselves_o to_o determine_v the_o grand_a point_n which_o be_v agree_v and_o then_o the_o court_n say_v that_o they_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o let_v the_o other_o plead_v etc._n etc._n for_o north_n say_v that_o they_o do_v often_o deny_v a_o prohibition_n though_o it_o be_v a_o writ_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitae_fw-la where_o they_o see_v no_o colour_n for_o it_o but_o if_o any_o material_a question_n be_v like_a to_o arise_v it_o be_v proper_a to_o grant_v it_o and_o not_o to_o determine_v they_o upon_o motion_n but_o upon_o plead_v to_o the_o prohibition_n and_o therein_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v inst_z a_o grant_v because_o the_o party_n be_v in_o prison_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o speed_n requisite_a in_o a_o prohibition_n but_o wyndham_n be_v against_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o he_o take_v it_o that_o the_o by-law_n 7_o jac._n be_v but_o in_o confirmation_n of_o that_o make_v before_o and_o as_o a_o renew_n of_o it_o which_o he_o take_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o eliz._n nota_fw-la scroggs_n say_v that_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v such_o a_o hour_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o crime_n for_o a_o townsman_n to_o walk_v at_o no_o more_o than_o three_o in_o the_o afternoon_n though_o for_o scholar_n it_o may_v be_v reasonable_a to_o restrain_v they_o but_o no_o reason_n that_o townsman_n shall_v be_v subject_v to_o such_o rule_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o scholar_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o much_o ground_v his_o opinion_n for_o the_o prohibition_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v impropriator_n of_o such_o a_o rectory_n and_o that_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o by_o sentence_n there_o the_o profit_n be_v sequester_v for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o chancel_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v suppose_v that_o by_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o profit_n of_o rectory_n impropriate_a be_v make_v lay_v fee_n and_o so_o not_o subject_a to_o be_v sequester_v by_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o lay_v impropriator_n can_v not_o sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n for_o which_o cause_n 32_o h._n 3._o be_v make_v to_o empower_v layman_n to_o recover_v they_o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o give_v the_o ordinary_a remedy_n for_o procuration_n and_o synodal_n which_o be_v conceive_v have_v be_v lose_v by_o make_v the_o rectory_n lay_v fee_n 2_o cro._n 518._o in_o parry_n and_o bank_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o the_o rectory_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o lay_v impropriator_n the_o ordinary_n can_v dissolve_v the_o vicarage_n nor_o in_o such_o case_n can_v augment_v the_o vicarage_n 2_o roll._n 339._o the_o form_n of_o plead_v be_v also_o object_v unto_o as_o first_o it_o be_v not_o positive_o allege_v that_o the_o chancel_n be_v out_o of_o repair_n but_o that_o he_o be_v libel_v against_o which_o libel_n do_v mention_v only_o it_o to_o be_v
out_o of_o repair_n second_o the_o whole_a be_v sequester_v whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o repair_v and_o shall_v be_v certain_o express_v what_o it_o require_v three_o the_o sequestration_n be_v to_o remain_v by_o the_o sentence_n until_o the_o judge_n shall_v take_v further_a order_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o until_o the_o repair_v have_v be_v do_v these_o exception_n the_o court_n hold_v fatal_a and_o therefore_o give_v no_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n but_o do_v incline_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sequestration_n for_o be_v make_v lay_v fee_n the_o impropriation_n be_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o it_o be_v now_o only_o against_o the_o person_n as_o against_o a_o layman_n for_o not_o repair_v the_o church_n and_o they_o say_v in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n the_o whole_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v sequester_v but_o to_o leave_v a_o proportion_n to_o the_o parson_n for_o his_o livelihood_n anonymus_fw-la in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o sole_a point_n be_v whether_o a_o lease_n for_o a_o year_n upon_o no_o other_o consideration_n than_o reserve_v a_o pepper_n corn_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v shall_v work_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o so_o to_o make_v the_o lessee_n capable_a of_o a_o release_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o shall_v and_o that_o the_o reservation_n make_v a_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n as_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n vid._n 10_o co._n in_o sutton_n hospital_n case_n rozer_n versus_fw-la rozer_n a_fw-la indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la pro_fw-la parcel_n '_o corii_fw-la ad_fw-la specialem_fw-la instantiam_fw-la &_o requisitionem_fw-la of_o the_o defendant_n sell_v and_o deliver_v to_o j.s._n et_fw-la sic_fw-la inde_fw-la indebitat_fw-la '_o existens_fw-la the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n lay_v and_o no_o reason_n to_o presume_v a_o promise_n when_o it_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o the_o action_n though_o after_o a_o verdict_n and_o admit_v there_o be_v a_o promise_n yet_o it_o be_v collateral_a it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o debt_n but_o shall_v have_v be_v bring_v as_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n mo._n 702._o and_o dyer_n 230._o and_o hereupon_o judgement_n be_v stay_v though_o as_o i_o hear_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n about_o two_o year_n since_o between_o danbey_n and_o kent_n they_o hold_v such_o a_o case_n well_o enough_o after_o a_o verdict_n quaere_fw-la termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n page_n versus_fw-la church_fw-mi in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a at_o the_o assize_n in_o suffolk_n a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 10_o s_o damage_n and_o 40_o s_o cost_v and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v special_o the_o statute_n 22_o &_o 23_o of_o car._n ii_o ca._n 9_o against_o recover_v more_o cost_v than_o damage_n where_o the_o damage_n be_v under_o 40_o s_o in_o trespass_n unless_o certify_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o title_n be_v chief_o in_o question_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o more_o cost_v in_o such_o action_n shall_v be_v award_v the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v void_a to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o the_o plea_n be_v hold_v insufficient_a because_o the_o verdict_n be_v for_o 40_o s_o cost_v and_o not_o cost_v increase_v by_o a_o award_n of_o the_o court._n 2._o if_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a yet_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o make_v it_o avoidable_o by_o plea_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v shall_v be_v void_a termino_fw-la sanctae_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n onslowe_v case_n he_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o a_o bailiff_n be_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o a_o corporation_n for_o that_o although_o he_o be_v choose_v one_o of_o the_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o corporation_n by_o the_o great_a number_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o bailiff_n to_o disappoint_v he_o of_o sit_v and_o to_o bring_v trouble_n etc._n etc._n upon_o he_o do_v return_v another_o person_n in_o the_o indenture_n together_o with_o he_o to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n viz._n north_n chief_a justice_n wyndham_n charlton_n and_o levins_n for_o they_o say_v they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o be_v a_o retorn_a in_o parliament_n no_o action_n before_o the_o statute_n h._n 6._o etc._n etc._n do_v lie_v against_o a_o sheriff_n or_o chief_a officer_n of_o a_o corporation_n for_o a_o false-retorn_a and_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n must_v not_o enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o these_o matter_n further_o than_o those_o act_n give_v they_o that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n of_o any_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n save_o nevil_n case_n in_o the_o late_a time_n and_o sir_n samuel_n bernardistons_n case_n both_o which_o miscarry_v in_o the_o long_a parliament_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o double_a retorn_n but_o no_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v which_o be_v a_o great_a argument_n that_o no_o such_o action_n lie_v as_o littleton_n argue_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n of_o disparage_v a_o heir_n termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o car._n ii_o in_o communi_fw-la banco_n the_o lord_n conwallis_n case_n the_o case_n be_v isaac_n pennington_n a_o copyholder_n of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o my_o lord_n conwallis_n be_v now_o feise_v commit_v treason_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o then_o about_o anno_fw-la 1655._o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n his_o copyhold_n land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o some_o of_o his_o child_n who_o be_v admit_v in_o 1659._o the_o manor_n be_v alien_v to_o the_o lord_n conwallis_n then_o come_v the_o act_n of_o attainder_n 12_o car._n 2._o whereby_o tychburn_n with_o other_o regicide_n be_v attaint_v and_o thereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o their_o manor_n message_n land_n tenement_n rent_n reversion_n remainder_n possession_n right_n condition_n interest_n office_n annuity_n and_o all_o other_o hereditament_n lease_n for_o year_n chattel_n real_a and_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v shall_v stand_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o no_o conveyance_n assurance_n grant_v bargain_n sale_n charge_n lease_n assignment_n of_o lease_n grant_n and_o surrender_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n etc._n etc._n make_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n other_o than_o the_o wife_n or_o wife_n child_n or_o child_n heir_n or_o heir_n of_o such_o person_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n cause_v the_o land_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o bring_v a_o ejectment_n the_o first_o point_n be_v whether_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n the_o lord_n can_v seize_v before_o conviction_n or_o attainder_n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o seizure_n can_v be_v till_o attainder_n without_o special_a custom_n but_o they_o agree_v the_o presentment_n of_o the_o homage_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o precede_v a_o seizure_n or_o to_o entitle_v the_o lord_n to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o capital_a crime_n it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o permit_v the_o same_o to_o be_v try_v or_o controvert_v in_o a_o civil_a action_n before_o the_o conviction_n appear_v upon_o record_n second_o whether_o this_o be_v such_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o for_o if_o no_o notice_n than_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o surrender_n etc._n etc._n will_v not_o preclude_v he_o from_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o court_n incline_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v presume_v to_o take_v notice_n in_o this_o case_n as_o he_o shall_v in_o the_o case_n of_o failer_z of_o suit_n of_o court_n non-paiment_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 2_o cro._n matthews_n and_o whetton_n 233._o three_o whether_o the_o manor_n be_v convey_v away_o before_o the_o attainder_n shall_v purge_v the_o forfeiture_n justice_n levins_n say_v that_o although_o no_o advantage_n of_o this_o forfeiture_n can_v be_v take_v till_o attainder_n yet_o after_o attainder_n it_o have_v relation_n and_o
his_o corn_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o several_a trespass_n some_o whereof_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n the_o second_o and_o judgement_n be_v by_o default_n and_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n return_v error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o assign_v that_o there_o be_v no_o original_a and_o upon_o that_o a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la who_o certify_v a_o original_a between_o the_o party_n take_v out_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n which_o conclude_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la and_o this_o can_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o original_a in_o this_o cause_n because_o than_o it_o shall_v have_v conclude_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la necnon_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o for_o that_o a_o rule_n be_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n nisi_fw-la it_o be_v thereupon_o move_v in_o this_o court_n that_o the_o original_a may_v be_v amend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o instruction_n to_o the_o cursitor_n be_v right_a and_o a_o form_n give_v he_o to_o draw_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o writ_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v admit_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o instruction_n be_v so_o give_v to_o the_o cursitor_n but_o than_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o be_v part_n of_o the_o legal_a form_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o that_o a_o original_a be_v not_o amendable_a and_o so_o parker_n case_n in_o hutton_n 56._o where_fw-mi indicari_fw-la be_v put_v in_o a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v instead_o of_o indictari_fw-la and_o it_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v though_o that_o word_n be_v right_a in_o the_o instruction_n to_o the_o cursitor_n and_o for_o blackamore_n case_n in_o 8_o co._n there_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o instruction_n be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o in_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o party_n knight_n instead_o of_o gentleman_n but_o in_o that_o case_n hold_v that_o the_o writ_n can_v not_o be_v amend_v in_o the_o legal_a form_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n do_v not_o distinguish_v trespass_n in_o one_o king_n reign_v or_o another_o that_o be_v only_o distinguish_v by_o the_o conclusion_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o for_o that_o the_o instruction_n be_v particular_o give_v and_o that_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o give_v the_o instruction_n when_o there_o be_v trespass_n to_o be_v declare_v upon_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o several_a king_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court_n and_o order_v the_o amendment_n according_o but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v have_v he_o cost_v because_o the_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o assign_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o fault_n in_o the_o writ_n note_v the_o cursitor_n be_v not_o require_v to_o attend_v with_o his_o instruction_n because_o they_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v as_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_v in_o the_o action_n allege_v and_o so_o no_o examination_n of_o the_o cursitor_n requisite_a note_v in_o blackmore_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o co._n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v amend_v by_o the_o cursitor_n quaere_fw-la fowkes_n versus_fw-la joyce_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v the_o take_v as_o a_o distress_n for_o rent_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o avowry_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o avowant_n have_v let_v the_o place_n where_o with_o a_o inn_n and_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v his_o cattle_n to_o london_n ad_fw-la proficuum_fw-la inde_fw-la faciend_n '_o and_o that_o he_o ask_v leave_v of_o the_o avowant_n to_o put_v his_o cattle_n in_o the_o ground_n for_o a_o night_n and_o that_o he_o give_v he_o leave_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessee_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v and_o to_o maintain_v the_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o be_v put_v in_o the_o ground_n belong_v to_o the_o inn_n they_o be_v privilege_v and_o that_o be_v drive_v to_o london_n to_o a_o market_n and_o put_v in_o for_o pasture_n by_o the_o way_n they_o can_v not_o be_v distrain_v to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_v of_o a_o common_a inn_n and_o so_o the_o matter_n do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n neither_o be_v it_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o cattle_n be_v drive_v to_o market_n but_o only_o to_o london_n ad_fw-la proficuum_fw-la inde_fw-la faciend_n '_o and_o beside_o in_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n the_o licence_n be_v the_o only_a matter_n rely_v upon_o which_o do_v not_o conclude_v the_o lessor_n from_o take_v the_o distress_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court._n and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o cattle_n drive_v to_o a_o market_n and_o put_v into_o pasture_n by_o the_o way_n be_v not_o privilege_v from_o be_v distrain_v for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n that_o beast_n can_v be_v distrain_v in_o the_o highway_n and_o not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n morley_n versus_fw-la polhill_n &_o al'_v sussex_n '_o ss_z edwardus_fw-la polhill_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr burwash_n in_o commpraedicto_n armig_n '_o lessee_n covenant_n by_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o bishop_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o assignee_n executor_n of_o the_o lessee_n &_o walterus_n roberts_n jun_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr saleherst_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o armig_v '_o executores_fw-la testamenti_fw-la roberti_n fowle_n armig_n '_o assign_v '_o thomae_fw-la carey_n armig_n '_o executoris_fw-la testamenti_fw-la samuelis_fw-la gott_n armig_n '_o nuper_fw-la dicti_fw-la samuelis_fw-la gott_n of_o gray_n inn_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n esquire_n summon_v '_o fuer_o '_o add_v respondend_a '_o francisco_n morley_n armig_n '_o executori_fw-la testamenti_fw-la georgii_n nuper_fw-la domini_fw-la episcopi_fw-la winton_n '_o ꝓx_n '_o successori_fw-la brian_n '_o nuper_fw-la domini_fw-la episcopi_fw-la winton_n '_o defunct_a '_o de_fw-la plito_fw-la quod_fw-la teneat_fw-la ei_fw-la convenconem_fw-la inter_fw-la praefat_fw-la brian_n '_o nuper_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o episcopum_fw-la winton_n '_o in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o praefat_fw-la '_o samuelem_fw-la gott_fw-ge in_fw-ge vita_fw-la sva_fw-la factam_fw-la secundum_fw-la vim_o formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la quarundam_fw-la indenturarum_fw-la inde_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la confectarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n count_n the_o count_n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la franciscus_n morley_n per_fw-la joseph_n '_o newington_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la indentur_fw-la '_o factam_fw-la apud_fw-la westfield_n in_o com'_n predict_v '_o vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la die_v decembr_n '_o forth_o the_o indenture_n set_v forth_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angl_n '_o etc._n etc._n decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la inter_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o brian_n '_o nuper_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o episc_n '_o winton_n '_o in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la reverend_n '_o patris_fw-la in_fw-la deo_fw-la brian_n '_o per_fw-la divinam_fw-la providentiam_fw-la dom_fw-la '_o episc_n '_o winton_n '_o ex_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o praefat_fw-la '_o samuelem_fw-la gott_fw-ge in_fw-ge vita_fw-la sva_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la samuelis_fw-la gott_n de_fw-fr grays_n inn_n in_o com'_n mid_a '_o armig_v '_o ex_fw-la altera_fw-la parte_fw-la cujus_fw-la quidem_fw-la indenturae_fw-la alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la sigillo_fw-la predict_v '_o samuelis_fw-la gott_fw-ge in_fw-ge vita_fw-la sva_fw-la signat_fw-la '_o idem_fw-la franciscus_n hic_fw-la in_o cur_n ꝓfert_v '_o cujus_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la eisdem_fw-la die_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la testat_fw-la '_o sit_v quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la '_o brian_n '_o tunc_fw-la dominus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la winton_n '_o curia_fw-la profert_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la pro_fw-la &_o in_o consideratione_n sursumreddicon_n '_o prioris_fw-la indenturae_fw-la anglicè_fw-la considetion_n the_o considetion_n lease_n quae_fw-la suis_fw-la determinare_fw-la anglicè_fw-la to_o expire_v in_o mense_fw-la augusti_fw-la qui_fw-la tunc_fw-la forer_n in_fw-la anno_fw-la nostri_fw-la domini_fw-la dei_fw-la millesimo_fw-la sexcentesimo_fw-la sexagesimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la dimisisser_fw-fr concessisset_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradidisset_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la brianus_n tunc_fw-la dominus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la winton_n '_o parsonage_n the_o demise_n of_o rectory_n and_o parsonage_n per_fw-la indentur_fw-la '_o praedictam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la dimisit_fw-la concessit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la eidem_fw-la samueli_fw-la omnes_fw-la illas_fw-la rectorias_fw-la anglicè_fw-la parsonage_n the_o rye_n &_o westfield_n &_o quaslibet_fw-la earundem_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la pertin_n '_o in_o comitat_fw-la '_o sussex_n '_o &_o omne_fw-la aedificia_fw-la structura_fw-la horrea_fw-la stabula_fw-la
'_o con_v '_o suit_n quod_fw-la predict_v '_o edwardus_fw-la recuperet_fw-la versus_fw-la predict_v '_o jonathanum_n arthurum_n johannem_fw-la &_o petrum_fw-la viginti_fw-la libr_n '_o pro_fw-la dampnis_fw-la quae_fw-la predict_v '_o edwardus_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la occasione_n transgr_n '_o illius_fw-la they_o damage_n recover_v against_o they_o necnon_fw-la septemdecim_fw-la libr_n '_o quae_fw-la predict_v '_o edwardo_n adjudicat_fw-la '_o fuer_fw-fr '_o ꝓ_n misis_n &_o custagiis_fw-la suis_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la circa_fw-la sectam_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la apposite_z '_o quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la dampna_fw-la in_o toto_fw-la se_fw-la attingebant_fw-la ad_fw-la triginta_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la libras_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v '_o jonathan_n '_o arthurus_n johannes_n &_o petrus_n capiantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n ꝓut_fw-la per_fw-la record_n '_o &_o process_n inde_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la cur_n '_o de_fw-fr banco_n hic_fw-la remanen_n '_o plenius_fw-la liquet_fw-la &_o apparet_fw-la quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la triginta_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la libr_n '_o idem_fw-la jonathan_n '_o postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la die_v januarii_n they_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n compel_v to_o pay_v they_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la secundo_fw-la apud_fw-la lanceston_n praed_fw-we '_o praedicto_fw-la edwardo_n solvere_fw-la &_o satisfacere_fw-la coactus_fw-la &_o compulsus_fw-la fuit_fw-la idemque_fw-la jonathan_n '_o diversas_fw-la denar_fw-mi '_o summas_fw-la videlicet_fw-la duodecim_fw-la libr_n '_o in_o defension_n sectae_fw-la predict_v '_o praedicto_fw-la humfrido_n solvit_fw-la erogavit_fw-la &_o exposuit_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la idem_fw-la jonathan_n '_o dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la quiet_a &_o pacifice_fw-la tenuit_fw-la habuit_fw-la tenuit_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la non_fw-la quiet_a &_o pacifice_fw-la tenuit_fw-la possidit_fw-la &_o gavisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tenntum_fw-la predict_v '_o secundum_fw-la convention_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o praedicti_fw-la humh_o fridi_fw-la sed_fw-la fuit_fw-la sectat_fw-la '_o disturbat_n '_o &_o molestat_fw-la '_o &_o dampna_fw-la predict_v '_o ex_fw-la causa_fw-la predict_v '_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la predict_v '_o recuperat_fw-la '_o proinde_fw-la solvere_fw-la coactus_fw-la fuit_fw-la videlicet_fw-la apud_fw-la lanceston_n '_o predict_v '_o in_o com'_n predict_v '_o unde_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quoth_v deteriorat_a '_o est_fw-fr &_o dampnum_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la valenc_n '_o sexaginta_fw-la librarum_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la produc_fw-fr '_o sectam_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la predict_v '_o humfridus_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la when_fw-mi '_o &_o defend_v '_o demurrer_n non_fw-la infregit_fw-la conventionem_fw-la plead_v note_v this_o plea_n be_v good_a after_o a_o verdict_n but_o it_o have_v be_v naught_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n vim_o &_o injur_v '_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la infregit_fw-la conventionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la predict_v '_o prout_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o jonathan_n '_o superius_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la queritur_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la upon_o '_o se_fw-la super_fw-la priam_n et_fw-la predict_v '_o jonathan_n '_o similiter_fw-la etc._n etc._n ideo_fw-la precept_n '_o est_fw-fr vic'_fw-fr quod_fw-la venire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o hic_fw-la die_fw-la mercurii_n ꝓx_o '_o post_fw-la tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la duodecim_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la recogn_n '_o etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la tam_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n rashly_n versus_fw-la williams_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o certain_a article_n of_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o say_v williams_n for_o and_o on_o behalf_n of_o thomas_n manning_n of_o london_n gent._n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o say_v rashley_n of_o the_o other_o part_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o party_n that_o the_o say_v rashley_n quiorè_fw-la &_o pacificè_fw-la haberet_fw-la teneret_fw-la occuparet_fw-la possideret_fw-la &_o gauderet_fw-la tenement_n '_o vocat_fw-la '_o le_fw-fr saltmarsh_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n except_o è_fw-fr dimissione_n predict_v '_o cuidam_fw-la edwardo_n knollis_fw-la nuper_fw-la tenant_n '_o praemissorum_fw-la unum_fw-la parvum_fw-la clausum_fw-la parcel_n '_o praemiss_a and_o it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o the_o say_v rashly_n shall_v pay_v twenty_o pound_n by_o quarterly_o payment_n for_o the_o say_a year_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n seis_fw-mi forth_o that_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n and_o that_o before_o the_o year_n be_v out_o the_o say_v edward_n knollis_n sue_v the_o say_v rash_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o put_v in_o of_o his_o cattle_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o that_o action_n he_o recover_v twenty_o pound_n damage_n against_o he_o and_o seventeen_o pound_n cost_v which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o expense_n of_o twelve_o pound_n more_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o so_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o premise_n quiet_o but_o be_v sue_v and_o disturb_v and_o compel_v to_o pay_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o break_v his_o covenant_n and_o upon_o that_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o knollis_n sue_v upon_o any_o title_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v set_v forth_o levins_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o set_v forth_o the_o title_n of_o knollis_n because_o this_o be_v a_o covenant_n for_o the_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o for_o that_o cite_a dyer_n 128._o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v absque_fw-la interruptione_n alicujus_fw-la and_o so_o be_v 1_o roll_v abr._n 430._o again_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a agreement_n by_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o land_n and_o no_o lease_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o covenant_n by_o a_o stranger_n that_o he_o shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o land_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v construe_v strong_a against_o he_o to_o extend_v to_o any_o disturbance_n whatsoever_o and_o he_o urge_v further_o that_o this_o disturbance_n be_v by_o edward_n knollis_n and_o he_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o article_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v a_o covenant_n against_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o that_o go_v to_o any_o disturbance_n 512._o 1_o cro._n 512._o whether_o upon_o title_n or_o otherwise_o but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o powel_n and_o ventris_n the_o chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a and_o rokeby_n doubt_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o knollis_n have_v any_o right_n for_o the_o article_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o lease_n though_o by_o a_o stranger_n for_o he_o act_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v he_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o demise_n and_o it_o appear_v they_o intend_v it_o a_o demise_n for_o that_o part_n except_v be_v mention_v to_o be_v è_fw-mi dimissione_n predict_v '_o but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o collateral_a covenant_n by_o a_o stranger_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o extend_v it_o to_o a_o tortuous_a entry_n a_o collateral_a warranty_n give_v by_o a_o stranger_n extend_v only_o to_o title_n precedent_n in_o the_o case_n of_o wotton_n and_o helena_n in_o the_o 2_o sand._n 177._o it_o be_v set_v forth_o that_o j._n s._n enter_v habens_fw-la legale_fw-la titulum_fw-la and_o that_o be_v hold_v naught_o after_o a_o verdict_n because_o not_o express_o set_v forth_o to_o be_v a_o ancient_a right_n the_o case_n cite_v in_o dyer_n seem_v to_o go_v upon_o the_o word_n absque_fw-la interruptione_n alicujus_fw-la see_v for_o that_o hob._n in_o tesdale_n and_o essex_n case_n and_o as_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o roll_n abr._n the_o one_a part_n 430._o and_o vaughan_n 118._o hay_n and_o bickerstaff_n vid._n 3._o cro._n 373_o 436._o cro._n jac._n 425._o where_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o enjoy_v without_o the_o interruption_n of_o any_o person_n and_o yet_o hold_v that_o a_o title_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v forth_o this_o be_v no_o covenant_n express_v against_o knollis_n for_o he_o be_v only_o mention_v for_o the_o part_n except_v and_o to_o have_v be_v tenant_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n judgement_n be_v stay_v bliss_n versus_fw-la frost_n london_n '_o ss_z willielmus_fw-la frost_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr london_n '_o predict_v '_o bankrupt_n trover_n by_o a_o assignee_n of_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_n feltmaker_n attach_v '_o fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o richardo_n bliss_n de_fw-fr placito_fw-la transgr_n '_o super_fw-la casum_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la richardus_fw-la per_fw-la willielmum_fw-la eyre_n attom_n '_o suum_fw-la queritur_fw-la quare_fw-la cum_fw-la quidam_fw-la josephus_n fisher_n primo_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la possess_v the_o bankrupt_a possess_v anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n tertio_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n '_o in_o
the_o scrivener_n and_o that_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n be_v for_o no_o more_o than_o just_a interest_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a averment_n to_o save_v the_o bond_n from_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n and_o a_o case_n between_o lewknor_n and_o montague_n be_v cite_v where_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n be_v if_o william_n montague_n shall_v do_v etc._n etc._n whereas_o there_o be_v william_n montague_n the_o father_n and_o william_n montague_n the_o son_n and_o by_o the_o averment_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n this_o be_v expound_v of_o the_o son_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v here_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o averment_n in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v for_o it_o will_v carry_v the_o condition_n to_o another_o sense_n then_o the_o word_n import_v as_o to_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n there_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o agreement_n and_o the_o party_n may_v show_v any_o to_o make_v appear_v there_o be_v no_o corrupt_a agreement_n with_fw-mi ante_fw-la hoc_fw-la termino_fw-la the_o case_n of_o bush_n and_o buckingham_n and_o as_o to_o lewknor_n case_n the_o averment_n be_v but_o to_o ascertain_v which_o william_n montague_n be_v mean_v and_o stand_v well_o with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o whether_o as_o the_o condition_n be_v pen_v for_o the_o payment_n to_o be_v during_o the_o life_n of_o peter_n becket_n and_o the_o minority_n of_o mary_n that_o the_o payment_n shall_v determine_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n the_o court_n do_v not_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n in_o brudnell_n case_n in_o 5_o co._n 9_o it_o will_v seem_v that_o it_o shall_v but_o the_o case_n of_o cross_n and_o tooker_n in_o latch_n 162._o seem_v strong_a to_o the_o contrary_n vid._n that_o case_n in_o popham_n 201._o and_o in_o 1_o anderson_n 151._o absque_fw-la impetitione_fw-la vasti_fw-la during_o their_o life_n hold_v that_o the_o privilege_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o survivor_n but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v the_o plead_n of_o the_o tender_a insufficient_a because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o peter_n becket_n refuse_v otherwise_o if_o a_o place_n of_o payment_n have_v be_v in_o the_o condition_n and_o it_o have_v be_v show_v in_o plead_v that_o the_o party_n which_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n be_v not_o there_o 1_o cro._n 888._o plea_n of_o tender_a without_o set_v forth_o a_o refusal_n not_o good_a lea_n and_o exellies_n case_n and_o the_o acceptance_n after_o the_o day_n signify_v nothing_o and_o upon_o that_o point_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o judgement_n be_v not_o give_v because_o the_o party_n show_v a_o inclination_n to_o compose_v the_o business_n mason_n versus_fw-la watkins_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 20_o l_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o himself_o bring_v any_o evidence_n at_o the_o assize_n to_o prove_v the_o two_o cow_n now_o in_o question_n between_o one_o owen_n mason_n the_o young_a and_o the_o say_v watkins_n to_o be_v the_o cow_n of_o the_o say_v watkins_n or_o of_o robert_n gillo_n and_o that_o the_o say_v gillo_n shall_v set_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o ignoramus_n that_o then_o the_o bond_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la de_fw-fr deb_fw-mi '_o predict_v '_o virtute_fw-la scripti_fw-la obligat_fw-la '_o predict_v '_o onerari_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la because_o that_o one_o of_o the_o say_a cow_n be_v the_o cow_n of_o the_o say_v watkins_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o say_v gillo_n and_o that_o before_o the_o bond_n owen_n mason_n jun._n in_o the_o say_a condition_n mention_v be_v the_o plaintiff_n son_n steal_v the_o say_v two_o cow_n and_o be_v imprison_v thereupon_o and_o the_o defendant_n watkins_n be_v bind_v by_o recognizance_n to_o prosecute_v he_o at_o the_o assize_n for_o the_o say_a felony_n and_o there_o the_o say_a mason_n jun._n be_v indict_v and_o convict_v and_o the_o defendant_n do_v give_v evidence_n that_o one_o of_o the_o cow_n be_v he_o prout_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o give_v any_o evidence_n by_o himself_o or_o any_o one_o else_o to_o prove_v the_o two_o cow_n to_o be_v the_o cow_n of_o the_o defendant_n or_o the_o cow_n of_o the_o say_v gillo_n &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la etc._n etc._n unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o upon_o the_o first_o open_v judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o condition_n be_v against_o law_n viz._n to_o shift_v off_o evidence_n of_o felony_n and_o that_o make_v the_o bond_n void_a vide_fw-la jone_n case_n 1_o leon._n 203._o and_o the_o court_n recommend_v it_o to_o sergeant_n pawlet_n who_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o wales_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n live_v to_o see_v to_o have_v he_o prosecute_v for_o take_v such_o a_o bond._n termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n anno_fw-la 1_o &_o 2_o w._n &_o m._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n trippet_n versus_fw-la eyres_n lond_n '_o ss_z award_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n johannes_n eyre_n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr sheffeild_n manor_n in_o com'_n eborum_fw-la gen_n '_o al'_fw-it dict'_fw-it johannem_fw-la eyre_n de_fw-fr sheffeild_n manor_n '_o in_o com'_n eborum_fw-la gen_n '_o summonitus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la respondend_n '_o burrowes_n trippet_n gen_n '_o de_fw-la placito_fw-la qd_n '_o reddat_fw-la ei_fw-la trecentas_fw-la libras_fw-la quas_fw-la ei_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o injust_a detinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la unde_fw-la idem_fw-la burrowes_n ꝑ_n rich._n milward_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o cum_fw-la predict_v '_o johannes_n nono_fw-la die_v marcii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la tercio_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n '_o in_o paroch_n '_o beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la arcubus_fw-la in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a ꝑ_n quoddam_fw-la scriptum_n suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la concessi_v se_fw-la teneri_fw-la eidem_fw-la burrowes_n in_o predict_v '_o trecentis_fw-la libris_fw-la solvend_n '_o eidem_fw-la burrowes_n cum_fw-la inde_fw-la requisite_a '_o fuisset_fw-la predict_v '_o tamen_fw-la johannes_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisite_a '_o predict_v '_o trecentas_fw-la libras_fw-la eidem_fw-la burrowes_n nondum_fw-la reddidit_fw-la set_v ill_o '_o ei_fw-la hucusque_fw-la reddere_fw-la contradixit_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la contradic_fw-la '_o unde_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o qd_n '_o deteriorat_a '_o est_fw-fr &_o dampnum_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la centum_fw-la librarum_fw-la et_fw-la inde_fw-la ꝓduc_fw-fr '_o sectam_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la ꝓfert_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o cur_n '_o scriptum_n predict_v '_o quod_fw-la debitum_fw-la predict_v '_o in_o forma_fw-la predict_v '_o testatur_fw-la cujus_fw-la dat'_n est_fw-la die_v &_o anno_fw-la supradictis_fw-la etc._n etc._n condition_n the_o defendant_n crave_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n et_fw-la predict_v '_o johannes_n ꝑ_n johannem_fw-la gatacre_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la when_fw-mi '_o &_o defend_v '_o vim_o &_o injur_v '_o quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-fr pet_n '_o audit_n '_o scripti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la legitur_fw-la pet_n '_o eciam_fw-la audit_n '_o conditionis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la scripti_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la legitur_fw-la in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la ss_z the_o condition_n of_o this_o obligation_n be_v such_o that_o if_o the_o above-bounden_a john_n eyre_n his_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n for_o his_o and_o their_o part_n and_o behalf_n do_v in_o all_o thing_n well_o and_o true_o stand_v to_o obey_v abide_v perform_v fulfil_v and_o keep_v the_o award_n order_n arbitrament_n final_a end_n and_o determination_n of_o francis_n barlow_n of_o sheffeild_n in_o the_o say_a county_n gent._n and_o robert_n soresby_n of_o sheffeild_n aforesaid_a gent._n arbitrator_n indifferent_o name_v elect_v and_o choose_v as_o well_o on_o the_o part_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o above-bounden_a john_n eyre_n as_o of_o the_o abovenamed_a burrowes_n trippet_n to_o arbitrate_v award_n order_n judge_n and_o determine_v of_o and_o concern_v all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o action_n cause_n and_o cause_n of_o action_n suit_n bill_n bond_n specialty_n judgement_n execution_n extent_n quarrel_n controversy_n trespass_n damage_n and_o demand_n whatsoever_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n heretofore_o have_v make_v move_v bring_v commence_v sue_v prosecute_v do_v suffer_v commit_v or_o depend_v by_o or_o between_o the_o say_a party_n or_o either_o of_o they_o so_o as_o the_o say_a award_n be_v make_v and_o put_v in_o write_v or_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n on_o or_o before_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o april_n now_o next_o ensue_v but_o if_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n do_v not_o make_v such_o their_o award_n of_o and_o concern_v the_o premise_n by_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a that_o then_o if_o the_o say_v john_n eyre_n his_o heir_n executor_n and_o administrator_n
late_a case_n and_o if_o this_o sicut_fw-la debuit_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a it_o be_v lay_v further_o in_o the_o declaration_n that_o he_o do_v not_o permit_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o foldage_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o declaration_n insufficient_a for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n in_o any_o book_n of_o law_n to_o show_v that_o the_o word_n faldagium_n do_v imply_v so_o much_o as_o be_v pretend_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n faldagium_n be_v to_o have_v sheep_n fold_v in_o his_o ground_n as_o falde_a cursus_fw-la be_v a_o sheepwalk_a or_o feed_v for_o his_o sheep_n and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o usage_n in_o case_n of_o foldage_n for_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o sheep_n to_o bring_v his_o sheep_n to_o the_o fold_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v so_o set_v forth_o for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o private_a usage_n of_o country_n and_o if_o the_o faldagium_n do_v imply_v what_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v have_v it_o than_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v set_v forth_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v set_v up_o a_o fold_n in_o the_o land_n where_o the_o sheep_n be_v to_o have_v be_v fold_v for_o he_o be_v to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n which_o must_v have_v be_v show_v if_o all_o the_o particular_n have_v be_v set_v forth_o and_o sicut_fw-la debuit_fw-la be_v not_o enough_o here_o for_o the_o obscurity_n of_o the_o word_n faldavit_n so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n what_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_n and_o to_o say_v non_fw-la permisit_fw-la querentem_fw-la habere_fw-la beneficium_fw-la faldagii_fw-la be_v not_o good_a without_o show_v how_o he_o disturb_v he_o as_o 8_o co._n in_o francis_n case_n sed_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o be_v upon_o demurrer_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o say_v non_fw-la permisit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n habere_fw-la faldagium_fw-la or_o non_fw-la permisit_fw-la eum_fw-la faldare_fw-la but_o non_fw-la habere_fw-la beneficium_fw-la faldagii_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a what_o be_v mean_v for_o the_o sheep_n may_v be_v fold_v and_o yet_o he_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o foldage_n and_o the_o chief_a justice_n say_v here_o the_o prescription_n be_v lay_v to_o have_v the_o sheep_n go_v infra_fw-la commune_v campos_n &_o territoria_fw-la de_fw-la grancester_n to_o be_v fold_v and_o territoria_fw-la be_v a_o word_n unknown_a in_o the_o law_n so_o no_o certainty_n in_o the_o prescription_n note_v here_o a_o prescription_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o body_n aggregate_v in_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n but_o that_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o enough_o because_o for_o a_o thing_n appertinent_a to_o the_o manor_n vide_fw-la 2_o cro._n 673._o kelw._n 140._o b._n 1_o inst_z 121._o a._n but_o for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n george_n versus_fw-la butcher_n debt_n upon_o a_o bond._n the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v to_o perform_v certain_a article_n of_o agreement_n and_o the_o defendant_n set_v forth_o the_o article_n make_v between_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o first_o part_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o second_o part_n and_o rebecca_n morse_n widow_n joseph_n morse_n samuel_n morse_n john_n morse_n daniel_n morse_n nathaniel_n morse_n robert_n morse_n and_o thomas_n morse_n son_n of_o the_o say_v rebecca_n of_o the_o three_o part_n by_o which_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o a_o marriage_n be_v intend_v between_o the_o defendant_n butcher_n and_o the_o say_v rebecca_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n will_v become_v possess_v of_o her_o personal_a estate_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o the_o defendant_n covenant_v by_o the_o say_a article_n inter_fw-la al'_fw-it have_v also_o recite_v that_o robert_n morse_n decease_a father_n of_o the_o say_v joseph_n morse_n samuel_n morse_n john_n morse_n daniel_n morse_n nathaniel_n morse_n robert_n morse_n and_o thomas_n morse_n have_v by_o his_o will_n bequeath_v cuilibet_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o josepho_n samuel_n '_o johan_n '_o daniel_n '_o robert_z '_o &_o thou_o omit_v nathaniel_n the_o sum_n of_o 50_o l_o with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o say_a defendant_n will_v pay_v praed_fw-we '_o josepho_n samuel_n '_o johan_n '_o nathaniel_z '_o robert_z '_o &_o thou_o predict_v '_o seperal_n '_o legationes_fw-la vel_fw-la summas_fw-la quinquaginta_fw-la librat_fw-la '_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v further_a that_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o say_v joseph_n samuel_n john_n daniel_n robert_n and_o thomas_n the_o say_v several_a sum_n of_o 50_o l_o and_o show_v performance_n of_o all_o the_o other_o article_n and_o to_o this_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v because_o that_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o pay_v 50_o l_o to_o nathaniel_n morse_n and_o express_o covenant_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o say_v nathaniel_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o say_v several_a legacy_n or_o sum_n of_o 50_o l_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o in_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o say_v bequest_n by_o the_o will_n there_o be_v nothing_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v bequeath_v to_o nathaniel_n and_o though_o he_o covenant_n to_o pay_v to_o nathaniel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n yet_o it_o be_v legationes_fw-la vel_fw-la summas_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o and_o there_o be_v no_o legacy_n to_o nathaniel_n and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o will_n his_o covenant_n shall_v not_o oblige_v the_o defendant_n to_o pay_v he_o any_o thing_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la judicium_fw-la ꝓ_n defendente_fw-la trethewy_o versus_fw-la ellesdon_n in_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o take_v his_o cattle_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o barnclose_v in_o branwell_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n of_o elizabeth_n cousin_n and_o show_v that_o nicholas_n cousin_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n of_o which_o the_o place_n where_o be_v and_o be_v parcel_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v the_o 9th_o of_o september_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o by_o his_o deed_n indent_v produce_v in_o court_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n cousin_n a_o annual_a rent_n of_o 10_o l_o to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n to_o have_v to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n and_o her_o assign_v for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n payable_a at_o the_o usual_a feast_n and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v arrear_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o she_o to_o distrain_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n cousin_n who_o be_v still_o live_a become_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n for_o her_o life_n and_o aver_v that_o the_o usual_a feast_n be_v our_o lady_n midsummer_n michaelmass_n and_o christmas_n and_o for_o 40_o l_o for_o four_o year_n rent_n end_v at_o michaelmass_n 1688._o the_o defendant_n take_v the_o say_v cattle_n as_o a_o distress_n for_o the_o arreat_fw-la of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o indenture_n which_o be_v read_v contain_v as_o follow_v viz._n this_o indenture_n make_v the_o 29_o day_n of_o september_n etc._n etc._n between_o nicholas_n cousin_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_z elizabeth_z cousin_n etc._n etc._n and_o nicholas_n cousin_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o witness_v that_o whereas_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n cousin_n have_v give_v and_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n cousin_n one_o indenture_n of_o lease_n of_o a_o annuity_n date_v the_o 15_o of_o march_n 1657._o of_o ten_o pound_n yearly_a go_v out_o of_o all_o that_o his_o barton_n and_o demesn_a call_v melder_n for_o a_o term_n yet_o to_o come_v as_o in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n of_o lease_n more_o full_o and_o at_o large_a appear_v have_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v and_o in_o and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n cousin_n her_o heir_n and_o assign_v by_o these_o present_n one_o annuity_n or_o yearly_o rend_v of_o ten_o pound_n to_o be_v issue_v and_o go_v out_o of_o all_o that_o his_o barton_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v receive_v and_o take_v yearly_a the_o say_a annuity_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n cousin_n and_o nicholas_n cousin_n the_o young_a and_o the_o survivor_n and_o survivor_n of_o they_o at_o the_o usual_a feast_n in_o the_o year_n by_o equal_a portion_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o say_v yearly_o rend_v to_o be_v behind_o after_o any_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n during_o her_o natural_a life_n and_o so_o the_o say_v nicholas_n cousin_n the_o young_a after_o her_o death_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n
and_o the_o preferment_n of_o she_o in_o marriage_n and_o other_o good_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n give_v grant_v bargain_n and_o sell_v alien_n enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v jane_n and_o her_o heir_n the_o say_v land_n and_o in_o the_o say_a deed_n there_o be_v a_o covenant_n that_o after_o due_a execution_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v jane_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v and_o also_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o consideration_n than_o what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o deed_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la this_o deed_n can_v not_o enure_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o shall_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o watts_n and_o dix_n case_n be_v also_o cite_v sty_n 188_o 204_o where_o roll_v say_v if_o land_n be_v pass_v for_o money_n only_o the_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v enroll_v but_o if_o for_o money_n and_o natural_a affection_n the_o land_n will_v pass_v without_o enrollment_n the_o court_n here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n incline_v that_o this_o grant_n will_v work_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v but_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v so_o plead_v and_o not_o to_o use_v the_o word_n concessit_fw-la assign_n &_o transposuit_fw-la which_o be_v to_o plead_v it_o as_o a_o grant_v at_o common_a law_n powell_n and_o ventris_n do_v conceive_v that_o it_o be_v plead_v sufficient_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o statute_n of_o use_v he_o become_v seize_v but_o leave_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o amend_v the_o plea_n as_o the_o defendant_n shall_v see_v cause_n bland_n versus_fw-la haselrig_n &_o alios_fw-la quarto_fw-la jacobi_n secundi_fw-la the_o case_n be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o four_o who_o plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la and_o the_o verdict_n be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la and_o the_o other_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o who_o the_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o this_o be_v a_o indeb_n assump_n for_o good_n sell_v and_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a contract_n and_o they_o must_v all_o be_v find_v to_o promise_v or_o else_o it_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n tort_v be_v in_o their_o nature_n several_a so_o one_o defendant_n may_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o other_o not_o guilty_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o action_n ground_v upon_o contract_n pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n powel_n and_o rokeby_n be_v of_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n ventris_n incline_v to_o the_o contrary_a he_o admit_v if_o a_o indebitat_fw-la '_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o four_o and_o they_o plead_v non_fw-fr assump_n and_o find_v that_o one_o of_o they_o assume_v this_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o action_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n it_o may_v be_v take_v that_o they_o do_v all_o promise_n at_o first_o and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o only_o renew_v the_o promise_n within_o six_o year_n the_o plea_n of_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la imply_v a_o promise_n at_o first_o and_o if_o one_o shall_v renew_v his_o promise_n within_o six_o year_n it_o be_v reason_n it_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v sue_v they_o all_o or_o else_o he_o will_v vary_v from_o the_o original_a contract_n but_o the_o chief_a justice_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v renew_v within_o the_o six_o year_n yet_o if_o not_o upon_o a_o new_a consideration_n it_o shall_v not_o bind_v and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o new_a consideration_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o that_o promise_v alone_o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o the_o common_a practice_n be_v upon_o a_o plea_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n to_o prove_v only_o a_o renew_n the_o promise_n without_o any_o further_a consideration_n but_o a_o bare_a own_v the_o debt_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v sufficient_a quaere_fw-la if_o the_o first_o consideration_n upon_o repeat_v the_o promise_n within_o six_o year_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o raise_v a_o new_a cause_n of_o action_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n westby_n case_n westby_n bring_v a_o action_n by_o original_a and_o the_o instruction_n to_o cursitor_n for_o draw_v of_o the_o writ_n be_v westby_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v westly_n and_o so_o all_o the_o proceed_n afterward_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n order_v the_o cursitor_n to_o attend_v who_o satisfy_v the_o court_n that_o the_o instruction_n be_v right_a and_o so_o they_o order_v the_o original_a to_o be_v amend_v in_o court_n and_o this_o without_o any_o application_n to_o the_o chancery_n or_o order_n from_o thence_o and_o they_o amend_v all_o the_o proceed_n after_o termino_fw-la paschae_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o willielmi_n &_o wariae_n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n ellis_n versus_fw-la yates_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o writ_n be_v bring_v and_o so_o recite_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la ibid._n '_o crescent_a '_o conculcavit_fw-la &_o consumpsit_fw-la &_o averia_fw-la fugavit_fw-la and_o the_o declaration_n be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la ibid._n '_o crescent_a '_o conculcavit_fw-la &_o consumpsit_fw-la &_o bidentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n fugavit_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la enormia_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o fregit_fw-la be_v omit_v in_o the_o declaration_n so_o one_o of_o the_o trespass_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n viz._n the_o clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o if_o the_o writ_n contain_v more_o than_o be_v declare_v for_o this_o be_v a_o variance_n not_o aid_v by_o the_o verdict_n 1_o cro._n 329._o haselop_v and_o chaplin_n where_o a_o replevin_n be_v the_o averiis_fw-la and_o declare_v only_o of_o a_o horse_n and_o for_o that_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n so_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la and_o the_o declaration_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la 1_o cro._n 185._o edwards_n and_o watkin_n pollexfen_n chief_a justice_n and_o rokeby_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v ventris_n contra_fw-la powel_n be_v absent_a because_o the_o tread_n and_o consume_v of_o the_o grass_n necessary_o imply_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o close_a for_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o entry_n without_o a_o breach_n so_o the_o declaration_n by_o necessary_a intendment_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o support_v the_o verdict_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o intend_v no_o other_o breach_n of_o the_o close_a than_o by_o a_o bare_a entry_n but_o the_o other_o two_o say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o breach_n of_o a_o gate_n or_o hedge_n and_o damage_n may_v be_v give_v for_o that_o and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o such_o damage_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o rokeby_n the_o judgement_n be_v stay_v vid._n keilway_o 187._o b._n find_v in_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o forcible_n entry_n that_o the_o defendant_n expulit_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o imply_v it_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o very_a point_n of_o the_o action_n the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v case_n a_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n sit_v the_o parliament_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v privilege_v from_o suit_n and_o divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v where_o writ_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n upon_o motion_n one_o whereof_o be_v 2_o car._n 1._o and_o divers_a since_o that_o time_n some_o whereof_o appear_v to_o be_v upon_o hear_v of_o counsel_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o court_n be_v at_o first_o incline_v to_o grant_v he_o the_o like_a writ_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o make_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v sue_v upon_o escapes_n and_o the_o court_n consider_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v ensue_v thereupon_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v in_o their_o discretion_n whether_o they_o will_v grant_v such_o writ_n upon_o motion_n or_o no._n for_o they_o can_v not_o judicial_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n he_o have_v such_o privilege_n the_o court_n say_v he_o may_v plead_v it_o
the_o put_v they_o to_o sue_v several_o as_o they_o must_v do_v at_o law_n but_o here_o there_o be_v but_o part_n of_o they_o that_o sue_v and_o then_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o ship_n that_o sue_n and_o so_o not_o to_o have_v this_o privilege_n of_o the_o common_a seaman_n to_o sue_n for_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o this_o practice_n have_v be_v obtain_v but_o of_o late_a and_o in_o favour_n to_o they_o and_o here_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o contract_n for_o the_o wage_n be_v joint_a with_o the_o owner_n and_o they_o have_v sue_v but_o two_o of_o they_o and_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o whole_a but_o the_o court_n deny_v the_o prohibition_n for_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o allow_v to_o proceed_v for_o mariner_n wage_n and_o though_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o employment_n in_o the_o ship_n as_o purfer_n boatswain_n or_o the_o like_a they_o be_v mariner_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n for_o their_o wage_n and_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n shall_v proceed_v in_o their_o own_o way_n though_o different_a from_o our_o law_n as_o to_o the_o join_n of_o all_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o if_o the_o proceed_v be_v not_o according_a to_o their_o law_n the_o remedy_n lie_v there_o note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o one_o of_o the_o admiralty_n that_o though_o the_o suit_n be_v against_o some_o of_o the_o owner_n the_o course_n there_o be_v not_o to_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o whole_a but_o according_a to_o their_o proportionable_a part_n adam_n versus_fw-la cross_n in_o a_o replevin_n against_o cross_n and_o two_o other_o for_o take_v of_o divers_a good_n at_o ware_n in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o a_o message_n there_o the_o defendant_n make_v conusance_n as_o bailiff_n of_o jane_n cross_n and_o they_o say_v that_o before_o the_o caption_n she_o be_v seize_v in_o her_o demesn_a as_o a_o fee_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o and_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a message_n which_o say_v message_n be_v and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o demise_v and_o demisable_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v so_o seize_v 24_o june_n 1687._o she_o demise_v the_o say_a message_n to_o the_o say_v adam_n from_o thenceforth_o at_o will_n reserve_v for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o say_v adam_n shall_v hold_v it_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 8_o l_o by_o equal_a quarterly_o payment_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o demise_n the_o say_a adam_n enter_v and_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v possess_v and_o for_o 14_o l_o be_v a_o year_n and_o three_o quarter_n rend_v end_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n last_o pass_v they_o as_o bailiff_n to_o the_o say_v jane_n distrain_v the_o say_a good_n be_v in_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o avowry_n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v a_o insufficient_a and_o frivolous_a bar_n and_o now_o take_v exception_n to_o the_o avowry_n for_o that_o the_o say_v jane_n cross_n be_v therein_o set_v forth_o to_o have_v be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a message_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o show_v no_o admission_n from_o the_o lord_n whereas_o a_o copyholder_n can_v plead_v his_o estate_n without_o set_v forth_o a_o admission_n or_o grant_v from_o the_o lord_n 4_o co._n 22._o b._n but_o the_o court_n resolve_v in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v not_o be_v show_v any_o admittance_n for_o the_o title_n do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n if_o one_o plead_v a_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n general_o the_o commencement_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v show_v but_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n let_v for_o a_o lesser_a term_n reserve_v a_o rent_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n he_o may_v set_v forth_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o land_n ꝓ_n termino_fw-la diversorum_fw-la annorum_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la venture_v '_o and_o be_v so_o possess_v demise_v to_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n without_o show_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o term_n and_o how_o derive_v for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o inducement_n to_o the_o action_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o avowant_n clarke_n versus_fw-la tucket_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o enter_v of_o his_o house_n and_o take_v of_o four_o pewter_n dish_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o letter_n patent_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o whereby_o the_o company_n of_o tailor_n in_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n be_v incorporate_v and_o by_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n they_o be_v to_o keep_v a_o feast_n every_o year_n upon_o the_o feast-day_n of_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n in_o some_o place_n of_o the_o city_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o there_o to_o make_v order_n and_o by-law_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o say_a corporation_n at_o a_o meeting_n hold_v the_o 20_o of_o march_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o do_v make_v a_o ordinance_n or_o by-law_n that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v master_n or_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a warden_n of_o the_o corporation_n aforesaid_a at_o any_o of_o their_o assembly_n shall_v reproach_v or_o revile_v the_o master_n or_o any_o of_o his_o brethren_n or_o any_o of_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o corporation_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v 6_o s_z and_z 8_o d_o and_o if_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n of_o the_o say_a body_n shall_v revile_v or_o use_v any_o unhandsome_a speech_n of_o the_o master_n warden_n or_o any_o of_o the_o say_a council_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v 3_o s_o and_z 4_o d_o the_o say_v fine_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n upon_o a_o warrant_n under_o the_o corporation_n seal_n and_o by_o sale_n of_o the_o offender_n good_n after_o four_o day_n notice_n give_v to_o the_o fine_a so_o set_v forth_o and_o a_o allowance_n of_o the_o by-law_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o say_a corporation_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o say_a by-law_n do_v at_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a master_n and_o warden_n in_o the_o common_a hall_n say_v of_o the_o say_a master_n and_o warden_n in_o the_o say_a corporation_n these_o word_n viz._n the_o master_n ipsos_fw-la magistrum_fw-la &_o custod_a '_o innuendo_fw-la be_v all_o a_o company_n of_o pickpocket_n rogue_n and_o divers_a other_o very_o scurrilous_a and_o reproachful_a word_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o have_v be_v there_o speak_v of_o the_o say_a master_n and_o warden_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n forfeit_v 3_o s_o and_z 4_o d_o by_o the_o say_a by-law_n which_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o and_o by_o he_o neglect_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o day_n whereupon_o the_o say_a master_n make_v his_o warrant_n direct_v to_o the_o defendant_n command_v he_o to_o levy_v the_o say_v 3_o s_z and_z 4_o d_o by_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a warrant_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n be_v then_o open_a and_o take_v the_o good_n in_o the_o declaration_n mention_v nomine_fw-la districtionis_fw-la prout_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la licuit_fw-la and_o to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o a_o corporation_n can_v make_v a_o by-law_n to_o have_v a_o forfeiture_n levy_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o good_n 8_o co._n 127._o nor_o for_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n and_o here_o though_o the_o defendant_n only_o distrain_v neither_o be_v the_o defendant_n charge_v with_o sell_v the_o good_n in_o the_o declaration_n yet_o the_o by-law_n be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o sell_v be_v void_a in_o toto_fw-la and_o no_o justification_n can_v be_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v also_o say_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o distress_n be_v excessive_a to_o distrain_v so_o many_o dish_n for_o 3_o s_z and_z 4_o d_o indeed_o a_o man_n can_v sever_v a_o distress_n and_o therefore_o in_o some_o case_n a_o distress_n of_o great_a value_n as_o a_o cart_n and_o horse_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o small_a matter_n because_o not_o severable_a but_o here_o he_o may_v have_v take_v some_o of_o the_o dish_n but_o the_o court_n do_v not_o regard_v that_o exception_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v of_o what_o value_n the_o dish_n be_v again_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v make_v the_o by-law_n upon_o st._n john_n baptist_n day_n to_o
against_o all_o reason_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o upon_o the_o make_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o surrender_n the_o freehold_a and_o estate_n of_o simon_n leach_n do_v immediate_o vest_n in_o sir_n simon_n before_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o give_v any_o express_a consent_n to_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o surrender_n before_o charles_n be_v bear_v and_o then_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n can_v never_o vest_n in_o he_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a estate_n to_o support_v it_o a_o surrender_n be_v a_o particular_a sort_n of_o conveyance_n that_o work_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v and_o i_o think_v i_o can_v make_v it_o plain_o appear_v that_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n do_v immediate_o upon_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o on_o the_o grantors_n part_n divest_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o he_o and_o put_v it_o in_o the_o party_n to_o who_o such_o conveyance_n be_v make_v though_o in_o his_o absence_n or_o without_o his_o notice_n till_o some_o disagreement_n to_o such_o estate_n appear_v i_o speak_v of_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o conveyance_n that_o work_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n or_o of_o conveyance_n by_o custom_n as_o surrender_n of_o copyhold_n or_o the_o like_a as_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o particular_a pen_n of_o statute_n and_o by_o custom_n and_o usage_n and_o matter_n altogether_o foreign_a to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n in_o conveyance_n that_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n sometime_o a_o deed_n be_v sufficient_a and_o in_o surrenders_n sometime_o word_n without_o a_o deed_n without_o further_a circumstance_n or_o ceremony_n and_o sometime_o a_o further_a act_n be_v requisite_a to_o give_v they_o effect_v as_o livery_n of_o seisin_n attornment_n and_o sometime_o entry_n of_o the_o party_n as_o in_o case_n of_o exchange_n and_o as_o well_o in_o those_o conveyance_n that_o require_v a_o deed_n only_o as_o those_o which_o require_v some_o further_a act_n to_o perfect_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v execute_v on_o the_o grantors_n part_n they_o immediate_o pass_v the_o estate_n in_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n of_o a_o feoffment_n to_o divers_a person_n and_o livery_n make_v to_o one_o feoffee_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o estate_n ve_v in_o they_o all_o till_o dissent_n 2_o leon._n 23._o mutton_n be_v case_n and_o so_o 223._o a_o estate_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n by_o livery_n ve_v in_o she_o before_o any_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n co._n 1_o inst_z 356._o a._n so_o of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n after_o attornment_n of_o the_o lessee_n pass_v the_o freehold_a by_o the_o deed_n co._n 1_o inst_z 49._o a._n litt._n sect._n 66._o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n the_o lessee_n have_v right_a immediate_o to_o have_v the_o tenement_n by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o limitation_n of_o remainder_n and_o of_o devise_n which_o though_o a_o conveyance_n introduce_v by_o the_o statute_n yet_o operate_v according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n the_o freehold_a pass_v to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi before_o notice_n or_o assent_n i_o do_v not_o cite_v authority_n which_o be_v plentiful_a enough_o in_o these_o matter_n because_o they_o that_o have_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v that_o in_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n general_o the_o estate_n pass_v to_o the_o party_n till_o he_o dive_v it_o by_o some_o disagreement_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o case_n of_o surrenders_n a_o express_a assent_n of_o the_o surrendree_n be_v a_o circumstance_n requisite_a as_o attornment_n to_o a_o grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n livery_n to_o a_o feoffment_n or_o execution_n by_o entry_n in_o case_n of_o a_o exchange_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v than_o a_o assent_n be_v not_o only_o a_o circumstance_n but_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o all_o conveyance_n for_o they_o be_v contract_n actus_fw-la contra_fw-la actum_fw-la which_o necessary_o suppose_v the_o assent_n of_o all_o party_n but_o his_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o such_o collateral_a act_n of_o circumstance_n that_o by_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v make_v the_o effectual_a part_n of_o a_o conveyance_n as_o attornment_n livery_n or_o the_o like_a for_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n that_o take_v be_v imply_v in_o all_o conveyance_n and_o this_o be_v by_o intendment_n of_o law_n which_o be_v as_o strong_a as_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o party_n till_o the_o contrary_n appear_v stabit_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la but_o to_o make_v this_o thing_n clear_a my_o lord_n coke_n in_o his_o first_o institutes_n fol._n 50._o where_o he_o give_v instance_n of_o conveyance_n that_o work_v without_o livery_n or_o further_a circumstance_n or_o ceremony_n put_v the_o case_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n confirmation_n devise_v and_o surrender_n among_o the_o rest_n whereas_o if_o a_o express_a assent_n of_o the_o surrendree_n be_v a_o circumstance_n to_o make_v it_o effectual_a sure_o he_o will_v have_v mention_v it_o and_o not_o martial_v it_o with_o such_o conveyance_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o need_v no_o such_o assent_n nor_o any_o thing_n further_o than_o a_o deed._n the_o case_n of_o exchange_n have_v be_v put_v as_o a_o instance_n of_o a_o conveyance_n at_o law_n that_o do_v not_o work_v immediate_o but_o that_o can_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n but_o stand_v upon_o its_o particular_a reason_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o mutual_a express_a consent_n because_o in_o exchange_n there_o must_v be_v a_o reciprocal_a grant_n as_o appear_v by_o littleton_n have_v i_o hope_v make_v out_o and_o much_o more_o may_v have_v be_v add_v but_o that_o i_o find_v it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o conveyance_n work_v immediate_o upon_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o on_o the_o part_n of_o he_o that_o make_v they_o i_o will_v now_o endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v so_o immediate_o vest_n the_o estate_n in_o the_o party_n without_o any_o express_a consent_n and_o to_o show_v that_o these_o reason_n do_v hold_v as_o strong_o in_o case_n of_o surrenders_n as_o of_o any_o other_o conveyance_n at_o law_n and_o then_o consider_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o ill_a consequence_n that_o have_v be_v object_v will_v ensue_v if_o surrenders_n shall_v operate_v without_o a_o express_a consent_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v object_v as_o to_o all_o other_o conveyance_n and_o that_o very_o odd_a consequence_n and_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v if_o surrenders_n shall_v be_v ineffectual_a till_o a_o express_a consent_n of_o the_o surrendree_n and_o then_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v the_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v make_v on_o the_o other_o side_n from_o the_o put_n of_o case_n of_o surrender_n in_o the_o book_n which_o be_v general_o mention_v to_o be_v with_o mutual_a assent_n and_o from_o the_o manner_n of_o plead_v of_o surrenders_n the_o reason_n why_o conveyance_n do_v divest_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o grantor_n before_o any_o express_a assent_n or_o perhaps_o notice_n of_o the_o grantee_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v these_o three_o first_o because_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a intendment_n of_o law_n that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v a_o estate_n it_o be_v for_o his_o benefit_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o that_o which_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n 1_o rep._n 44._o agborough_n smalman_n and_o agborough_n where_o a_o art_n be_v do_v for_o a_o man_n benefit_n a_o agreement_n be_v imply_v till_o there_o be_v a_o disagreement_n this_o do_v not_o hold_v only_o in_o conveyance_n but_o in_o the_o gift_n of_o good_n 3_o co._n 26._o a_o grant_n of_o good_n ve_v the_o property_n in_o the_o grantee_n before_o notice_n so_o of_o thing_n in_o action_n a_o bond_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o a_o man_n use_n who_o die_v before_o notice_n his_o executor_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n dyer_n 167._o a_o estate_n make_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n ve_v in_o she_o immediate_o till_o the_o husband_n disagree_v so_o be_v my_o lord_n hobart_n 204._o in_o swain_n and_o holman_n case_n now_o be_v there_o not_o the_o same_o presumption_n and_o appearance_n of_o benefit_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n in_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n be_v it_o not_o a_o palpable_a advantage_n to_o he_o to_o determine_v the_o particular_a estate_n and_o to_o reduce_v his_o estate_n into_o possession_n and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v not_o his_o affent_fw-la be_v imply_v as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o conveyance_n second_o a_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o will_v seem_v incongruous_a and_o absurd_a that_o when_o a_o conveyance_n be_v complete_o execute_v on_o the_o grantors_n
part_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o estate_n shall_v continue_v in_o he_o the_o word_n of_o my_o lord_n coke_n 1_o inst_z 217._o a_o be_v that_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o any_o reason_n that_o a_o freehold_a shall_v remain_v in_o a_o man_n against_o his_o own_o livery_n when_o there_o be_v a_o person_n able_a to_o take_v it_o there_o needs_o only_o a_o capacity_n to_o take_v his_o will_n to_o take_v be_v intend_v why_o shall_v it_o not_o seem_v as_o unreasonable_a that_o the_o estate_n shall_v remain_v in_o simon_n leach_n against_o his_o own_o deed_n of_o surrender_n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n a_o deed_n and_o sometime_o word_n without_o a_o deed_n be_v as_o effectual_a as_o a_o livery_n in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n three_o the_o three_o and_o principal_a reason_n as_o i_o take_v it_o why_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o operation_n of_o a_o conveyance_n to_o be_v in_o suspense_n and_o to_o expect_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v be_v to_o prevent_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o freehold_a this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o great_a reason_n why_o a_o freehold_a can_v be_v grant_v in_o futuro_fw-la because_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a and_o inconvenient_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o bring_v his_o praecipe_fw-la or_o real_a action_n first_o against_o the_o grantor_n and_o after_o he_o have_v proceed_v in_o it_o a_o considerable_a time_n it_o shall_v abate_v by_o the_o transfer_v the_o freehold_a to_o a_o stranger_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o agreement_n to_o some_o conveyance_n make_v before_o the_o writ_n bring_v for_o otherwise_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n against_o convey_v a_o freehold_a in_o futuro_fw-la for_o a_o rent_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la may_v be_v so_o grant_v because_o that_o be_v new_o create_v there_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n right_o to_o bring_v any_o real_a action_n for_o it_o palmer_n 29_o 30._o now_o in_o this_o case_n suppose_v a_o praecipe_fw-la have_v be_v bring_v against_o simon_n leach_n this_o shall_v have_v proceed_v and_o he_o can_v not_o have_v plead_v in_o abatement_n till_o sir_n simon_n leach_n have_v assent_v and_o after_o a_o long_a progress_n in_o the_o suit_n he_o may_v have_v plead_v that_o sir_n simon_n leach_n assent_v puis_fw-fr darrein_a continuance_n and_o defeat_v all_o so_o that_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n as_o to_o the_o bring_n of_o real_a action_n hold_v in_o surrenders_n as_o in_o other_o conveyance_n and_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o slight_a matter_n but_o what_o the_o law_n much_o consider_v and_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o have_v the_o freehold_a fix_v and_o will_v never_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v in_o abeyance_n or_o under_o such_o uncertainty_n as_o a_o strange_a that_o demand_v right_o shall_v not_o know_v where_o to_o fix_v his_o action_n a_o multitude_n of_o case_n may_v be_v cite_v but_o i_o will_v cite_v only_o a_o case_n put_v 1_o h._n 6._o 2._o a._n because_o it_o seem_v something_o of_o a_o singular_a nature_n lord_n and_o villain_n mortgagor_n and_o mortgagee_n may_v be_v both_o make_v tenant_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v here_o that_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la have_v be_v bring_v against_o sir_n simon_n leach_n may_v not_o he_o have_v plead_v his_o disagreement_n and_o so_o abate_v the_o writ_n of_o nontenure_n it_o be_v true_a but_o that_o inconvenience_n have_v be_v no_o more_o than_o in_o all_o other_o case_n a_o plea_n of_o nontenure_n and_o it_o must_v have_v abate_v immediate_o for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v abate_v it_o by_o any_o dissent_n after_o he_o have_v answer_v to_o the_o writ_n whereas_o i_o have_v show_v it_o in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o may_v be_v after_o a_o long_a progress_n in_o the_o suit_n again_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a that_o he_o shall_v dissent_v whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o assent_n be_v the_o likely_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n so_o the_o mischief_n to_o the_o demandant_n be_v not_o near_o so_o great_a nor_o the_o hundred_o part_n so_o probable_a now_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v those_o inconvenience_n that_o have_v be_v urge_v that_o will_v ensue_v if_o a_o surrender_n shall_v work_v immediate_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v make_v such_o deed_n of_o surrender_n and_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o this_o may_v destroy_v a_o great_a many_o recovery_n and_o overthrow_v marriage_n settlement_n and_o defeat_v charge_n and_o security_n upon_o his_o estate_n after_o such_o deed_n of_o surrender_n these_o and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o such_o like_a mischief_n may_v be_v instance_a in_o surrenders_n but_o they_o hold_v no_o less_o in_o any_o other_o conveyance_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v as_o have_v be_v show_v before_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o yet_o continue_v the_o possession_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o surrendree_n though_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v will_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v of_o all_o hand_n vest_n the_o estate_n in_o he_o hutton_n 95._o br._n tit_n surrender_n 50._o though_o he_o can_v have_v trespass_n before_o entry_n and_o that_o assent_n may_v be_v keep_v as_o private_a and_o let_v in_o all_o the_o mischief_n before_o mention_v as_o if_o no_o such_o assent_n be_v necessary_a and_o this_o i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o answer_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n object_v on_o that_o side_n now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o inconvenience_n and_o odd_a consequence_n will_v follow_v in_o case_n a_o surrender_n can_v not_o operate_v till_o the_o express_a assent_n of_o the_o surrendree_n than_o no_o surrender_n can_v be_v to_o a_o infant_n at_o least_o when_o under_o the_o age_n of_o discretion_n for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a circumstance_n it_o can_v be_v dispense_v with_o no_o more_o than_o livery_n or_o attornment_n so_o though_o a_o infant_n of_o a_o year_n old_a be_v capable_a to_o take_v a_o estate_n because_o for_o his_o benefit_n he_o can_v not_o take_v a_o particular_a estate_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v a_o reversion_n immediate_o expectant_a because_o it_o must_v enure_v by_o surrender_n if_o there_o be_v joyntenant_n in_o reversion_n a_o surrender_n to_o one_o of_o they_o enure_n to_o both_o 1_o inst_z 192_o 214._o a._n so_o there_o as_o to_o one_o moiety_n it_o operate_v without_o assent_n or_o notice_n suppose_v tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v make_v livery_n upon_o a_o grant_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o two_o other_o and_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o the_o other_o two_o in_o the_o absence_n and_o without_o the_o notice_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v the_o livery_n not_o work_v immediate_o for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o it_o do_v it_o must_v enure_v as_o a_o surrender_n for_o a_o three_o part_n so_o be_v bro._n tit_n surrender_v and_o 3_o co._n 76._o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n shall_v by_o lease_n and_o release_n convey_v the_o land_n hold_v by_o he_o for_o life_n together_o with_o other_o land_n to_o he_o in_o reversion_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o seal_v of_o the_o deed_n shall_v this_o pass_v the_o other_o land_n present_o and_o the_o land_n hold_v for_o life_n not_o till_o after_o a_o express_a assent_n because_o as_o to_o those_o land_n it_o must_v work_v as_o a_o surrender_n plain_o a_o express_a assent_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o if_o the_o grantee_n enter_v this_o be_v sufficient_a i_o come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o answer_v those_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v make_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o put_v the_o case_n of_o surrenders_n in_o the_o book_n and_o the_o form_n of_o plead_v surrender_n co._n 1_o inst_z 337._o b._n first_o a_o surrender_n be_v a_o yield_v up_o of_o the_o estate_n which_o drown_v by_o mutual_a agreement_n between_o they_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o agreement_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n surrender_v to_o he_o he_o have_v a_o freehold_a before_o he_o enter_v and_o so_o perkins_n in_o put_v the_o case_n of_o a_o surrender_n mention_n a_o agreement_n and_o divers_a other_o book_n have_v be_v cite_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o all_o which_o i_o answer_v no_o doubt_n but_o a_o agreement_n be_v necessary_a but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o agreement_n be_v not_o intend_v where_o a_o deed_n of_o surrender_n be_v make_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n whether_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o suppose_v a_o assent_n till_o a_o disagreement_n appear_v indeed_o if_o he_o be_v present_a '_o he_o must_v agree_v or_o disagree_v immediate_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o conveyance_n the_o case_n put_v in_o perkins_n sect._n 607_o 608_o 609._o be_v all_o of_o surrender_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n in_o person_n for_o thus_o he_o put_v
the_o case_n of_o proxy_n davis_n rep._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n have_v power_n and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o visit_v reform_v and_o correct_v all_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n in_o the_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a so_o that_o a_o offence_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o a_o transgression_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o administration_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o case_n of_o all_o crime_n of_o a_o public_a nature_n the_o king_n be_v most_o evident_o injure_v by_o they_o the_o indictment_n run_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n but_o he_o that_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o injury_n again_o by_o give_v of_o this_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v like_a to_o be_v best_a answer_v by_o the_o preamble_n the_o statute_n appear_v to_o be_v make_v that_o worthy_a person_n may_v be_v advance_v to_o place_n where_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v and_o who_o be_v best_a to_o be_v entrust_v with_o this_o but_o the_o king_n the_o court_n have_v give_v these_o reason_n they_o come_v to_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v insist_v on_o at_o the_o bar_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a in_o the_o diocese_n be_v original_o place_v in_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o case_n of_o gastrill_n and_o jones_n 2_o ro._n rep._n 646_o 647._o be_v cite_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n he_o be_v call_v vicarius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o archdeacon_n that_n have_v jurisdiction_n peculiar_a and_o exempt_a but_o that_o be_v by_o prescription_n or_o custom_n these_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o godolphin_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v of_o that_o in_o the_o verdict_n and_o so_o must_v be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o common_a case_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n and_o that_o be_v agree_v it_o be_v say_v this_o offence_n be_v reckon_v simony_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o correction_n of_o it_o as_o in_o smith_n case_n owen_n rep._n 87._o this_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o inferior_a and_o subordinate_a officer_n which_o when_o they_o be_v forfeit_v the_o superior_a take_v advantage_n as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n case_n and_o sir_n h._n bick_o popham_n 119._o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o walk_n in_o a_o forest_n forfeit_v this_o go_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o forest_n so_o in_o bridgman_n rep._n 27._o he_o that_o have_v liberty_n of_o a_o park_n in_o a_o forest_n when_o forfeit_v it_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o forest_n 39_o h._n 6._o 32._o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n forfeit_v his_o office_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n great_a marshal_n of_o england_n take_v advantage_n of_o it_o to_o these_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar._n first_o in_o the_o case_n cite_v the_o inferior_a officer_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o superior_a and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o answer_v for_o his_o miscarriage_n ubi_fw-la respondeat_fw-la superior_n they_o be_v office_n incident_a as_o the_o county_n clark_n to_o the_o sheriff_n mitten_n case_n 4_o co._n and_o scroggs_n case_n of_o the_o exigenter_fw-la to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n dyer_n 175._o but_o here_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o put_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n he_o may_v make_v one_o to_o supply_v that_o place_n if_o it_o fall_v void_a when_o the_o archdeaconry_n be_v vacant_a but_o then_o the_o next_o archdeacon_n remove_v he_o and_o put_v in_o another_o second_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o case_n cite_v be_v upon_o breach_n of_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o office_n and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o grantor_n be_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o condition_n but_o we_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o offend_v against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o court_n say_v though_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v original_o the_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o diocese_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o bishop_n yet_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v settle_v as_o a_o distinct_a court_n 4_o inst_z 339._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o consistory_n court_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n court_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n from_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o bishop_n court_n in_o 2_o ro._n rep._n 150._o chivertons_n case_n the_o archdeacon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o court_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n take_v notice_n thereof_o th●s_n may_v be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o tear_v and_o leet_n in_o the_o county_n the_o leet_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o tear_v and_o yet_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o leet_n it_o shall_v not_o go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o king_n may_v in_o this_o case_n make_v a_o register_n before_o office_n find_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o a_o office_n will_v be_v requisite_a to_o vest_n it_o in_o the_o king_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o edw._n 6._o against_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n all_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o offender_n be_v forfeit_v but_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n conceive_v this_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o archdeacon_n but_o only_o a_o power_n to_o appoint_v a_o register_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o choose_v en_fw-fr action_n like_o the_o case_n of_o office_n in_o the_o king_n where_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v or_o nominate_v to_o the_o office_n but_o have_v not_o the_o office_n in_o he_o to_o use_v or_o execute_v but_o he_o conceive_v and_o with_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o however_o as_o to_o the_o present_a vacancy_n the_o right_a to_o supply_v that_o be_v a_o chattel_n separate_v from_o the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o king_n may_v supply_v the_o present_a avoidance_n before_o any_o office_n find_v though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o right_n of_o nomination_n in_o point_n of_o estate_n shall_v not_o vest_n in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n find_v where_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o outlawry_n though_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n yet_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o king_n shall_v present_v before_o office_n 20_o edw._n 4._o 11._o the_o case_n so_o 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ult_n '_o term._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 99_o l_o rent_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o two_o demise_n which_o he_o lay_v at_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n in_o middlesex_n of_o a_o message_n and_o divers_a land_n quae_fw-la praemissa_fw-la sunt_fw-la struat_fw-la '_o jacent_fw-la '_o &_o existent_a in_o &_o super_fw-la acclivitatem_fw-la de_fw-la hampstead_n anglicè_fw-la the_o rise_n of_o hampstead_n hill_n to_o hold_v for_o seven_o year_n reserve_v upon_o each_o demise_n eighteen_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v the_o defendant_n plead_v actio_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la praed_fw-we '_o johannes_n harris_n tempore_fw-la dimiss_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o nihil_fw-la habuit_fw-la in_o tenementis_fw-la predict_v '_o unde_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o long_o before_o the_o
message_n land_n and_o premise_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o contingent_a remainder_n by_o the_o say_a will_n limit_v to_o the_o heir_n males_n and_o female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n durdant_a may_v be_v extinguish_v and_o destroy_v he_o the_o say_v john_n higden_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n durdant_a do_v surrender_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o premise_n to_o the_o say_v gideon_n durdant_a and_o by_o the_o say_a deed_n it_o be_v covenant_v that_o the_o say_v robert_n durdant_a john_n higden_n and_o gideon_n durdant_a shall_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v john_n higden_n and_o his_o heir_n they_o find_v that_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v according_o in_o easter_n term_n 15_o car._n 2._o they_o find_v that_o robert_n durdant_a die_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o august_n 20_o car._n 2._o and_o that_o john_n higden_n after_o in_o 20_o car._n 2._o upon_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n in_o money_n enfeoff_v john_n burchet_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o that_o the_o say_a burchet_n die_v the_o one_a day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o that_o the_o premise_n from_o he_o come_v to_o the_o defendant_n burchet_fw-mi who_o enter_v into_o the_o premise_n and_o become_v seize_v prout_fw-la lex_fw-la postulat_fw-la and_o they_o find_v that_o robert_n durdant_a as_o well_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a will_n make_v as_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n wick_n have_v a_o only_a son_n call_v george_n durdant_a who_o be_v also_o godson_n to_o the_o testator_n and_o that_o the_o say_v george_n durdant_a die_v and_o that_o william_n durdant_a lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o enter_v and_o make_v the_o demise_n prout_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o si_fw-la super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o his_o special_a verdict_n judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o court_n here_o afterward_o have_v hear_v the_o case_n thrice_o argue_v do_v affirm_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o first_o point_n speak_v to_o be_v whether_o the_o estate_n do_v not_o execute_v in_o robert_n durdant_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o of_o uses_n for_o if_o so_o he_o will_v be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n and_o then_o burchet_n will_v have_v a_o good_a title_n it_o be_v clear_a land_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o as_o in_o popham_n 4._o it_o be_v true_a a_o devise_n imply_v a_o consideration_n and_o will_v lodge_v the_o estate_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi if_o no_o use_n be_v limit_v upon_o it_o here_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o john_n higden_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o shall_v permit_v and_o suffer_v etc._n etc._n the_o word_n trust_n be_v proper_a for_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o use_n and_o the_o estate_n shall_v execute_v unless_o it_o be_v first_o limit_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o trust_n for_o another_o there_o the_o intention_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v only_o a_o trust_n and_o here_o robert_n durdant_n be_v restrain_v only_o from_o do_v waste_n which_o show_v that_o he_o intend_v he_o shall_v take_v a_o estate_n or_o else_o he_o can_v not_o commit_v waste_n 343._o but_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o a_o use_n though_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n be_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n mo._n 107._o 1_o cro._n 343._o the_o court_n overrule_v this_o point_n and_o resolve_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o trust_n in_o robert_n durdant_a for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o higden_n shall_v permit_v he_o to_o take_v the_o profit_n which_o show_v that_o the_o estate_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o higden_n and_o for_o the_o restraint_n of_o waste_n it_o be_v proper_a for_o higden_n be_v to_o permit_v robert_n durdant_a to_o have_v the_o possession_n but_o the_o testator_n will_v not_o have_v he_o to_o commit_v waste_n or_o spoil_v the_o second_o and_o principal_a point_n be_v whether_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n durdant_n now_o live_v do_v vest_n in_o george_n durdant_a or_o be_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n it_o be_v much_o urge_v that_o one_o can_v not_o take_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n for_o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la in_o the_o 1_o co._n archer_n case_n a_o devise_n to_o robert_n remainder_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o robert_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o that_o heir_n male_a this_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v a_o contingent_a remainder_n during_o the_o life_n of_o robert_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o case_n that_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a be_v as_o much_o a_o designation_n of_o a_o person_n as_o a_o heir_n now_o live_v he_o that_o will_v take_v by_o purchase_n by_o the_o name_n of_o heir_n must_v be_v a_o complete_a heir_n to_o all_o intent_n co._n littl._n 24._o b._n 2_o leon_n 70._o chaloner_n and_o bowyer_n be_v case_n upon_o a_o devise_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o be_v a_o remainder_n vest_v in_o george_n durdant_a for_o the_o remainder_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o robert_n durdant_n now_o live_v and_o george_n be_v find_v to_o be_v then_o the_o only_a son_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a designation_n of_o the_o person_n and_o as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v call_v heir_n sometime_o in_o proceed_n in_o law_n where_o the_o great_a strictness_n of_o phrase_n be_v use_v as_o in_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n quare_fw-la filium_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la rapuit_fw-la 2_o inst_z 439._o westm_n 2._o cap._n 35._o 25_o ed._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o treason_n treason_n to_o kill_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n the_o three_o point_n be_v whether_o george_n durdant_a take_v a_o estate_n tail_n or_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o word_n heir_n of_o the_o body_n be_v take_v for_o the_o description_n only_o of_o the_o person_n who_o shall_v take_v than_o he_o must_v take_v only_o for_o life_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o they_o will_v make_v a_o estate_n tail_n for_o heir_n be_v nomen_fw-la collectivum_fw-la and_o be_v sometime_o so_o take_v when_o it_o be_v only_a heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n a_o devise_n to_o one_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n males_n of_o his_o body_n for_o ever_o this_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi pawsey_n and_o lowther_n in_o rol._n abr._n 2._o part_n 253._o but_o in_o case_n the_o first_o word_n viz._n heir_n of_o the_o body_n now_o live_v will_v carry_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o george_n durdant_a yet_o the_o subsequent_a word_n will_v make_v a_o entail_v in_o he_o viz._n and_o to_o such_o other_o heir_n male_a and_o female_a as_o he_o shall_v hereafter_o happen_v to_o have_v of_o his_o body_n this_o will_v clear_o vest_n a_o entail_v in_o george_n he_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o robert_n and_o survive_v robert_n so_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v sed_fw-la nota_fw-la as_o to_z the_o second_o point_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n atkyns_n and_o justice_n powell_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o remainder_n be_v contingent_a but_o in_o regard_n the_o point_n have_v be_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o another_o case_n upon_o the_o same_o will_n adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o remainder_n vest_v they_o conceive_v themselves_o bind_v by_o that_o judgement_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n paschae_n anno_fw-la 2_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la memorandum_n by_o a_o order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o council_n 1_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la the_o judge_n be_v order_v to_o meet_v and_o all_o of_o they_o except_o gregory_n eyre_n and_o turton_n be_v assemble_v at_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n chamber_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n concern_v colonel_n lundy_n who_o be_v appoint_v governor_n of_o london_n derry_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o have_v endeavour_v to_o betray_v it_o and_o afterward_o he_o escape_v into_o scotland_n where_o he_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v prisoner_n into_o england_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n whether_o admit_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o capital_a crime_n by_o martial_a law_n commit_v in_o ireland_n he_o may_v be_v send_v thither_o from_o hence_o to_o be_v try_v there_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o act_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la make_v anno_fw-la 31_o car._n 2._o which_o enact_v that_o no_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v send_v over_o prisoner_n to_o any_o foreign_a part_n but_o
of_o the_o crown_n so_o 11._o and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n cobham_n case_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o and_o the_o chief_a justice_n cite_v the_o statute_n make_v 29_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o upon_o the_o rebellion_n of_o jack_n cade_n which_o act_n set_v forth_o that_o john_n cade_n name_v himself_o john_n mortimer_z false_o and_o traitorous_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o destruction_n and_o subversion_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o gather_v together_o and_o levy_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o king_n people_n and_o exciting_a they_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o overt_a act_n of_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o make_v and_o levy_a war_n false_o and_o traitorous_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o highness_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o act_n that_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o gather_v man_n together_o and_o exciting_a they_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n be_v a_o overt_a act_n of_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n vide_fw-la stamford_n plea_n of_o the_o crown_n foe_n 180._o and_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o harding_n in_o the_o follow_a session_n and_o he_o be_v execute_v thereupon_o nota_fw-la at_o a_o adjourn_v session_n hold_v the_o 19_o of_o may_n 2_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la it_o appear_v that_o one_o of_o the_o king_n witness_n which_o be_v to_o be_v produce_v in_o a_o indictment_n for_o treason_n have_v be_v the_o day_n before_o challenge_v to_o fight_v by_o a_o gentleman_n that_o it_o be_v say_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o be_v by_o the_o court_n bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 500_o l_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o because_o it_o appear_v the_o witness_n have_v accept_v the_o challenge_n he_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o like_o sum._n nota_fw-la upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n anno_fw-la 2_o willielmi_n &_o mariae_fw-la the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o distribution_n 22_o &_o 23_o car._n 2._o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n with_o the_o whole_a blood_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o judge_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v that_o the_o half_a blood_n shall_v have_v a_o equal_a share_n salmon_n versus_fw-la jones_n in_o a_o ejectment_n bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n the_o second_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n william_n lewis_n seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n do_v by_o deed_n poll_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o have_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o robert_n lewis_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a beget_v on_o the_o body_n of_o his_o say_a wife_n and_o to_o ellen_n his_o daughter_n give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v unto_o the_o say_v robert_n lewis_n the_o son_n all_o those_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o reversion_n and_o reversion_n remainder_n and_o remainder_n thereof_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o his_o son_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_v follow_v viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o then_o mention_v several_a other_o use_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v here_o mention_v as_o not_o material_a to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o then_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o robert_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o ellen_n the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n etc._n etc._n william_n lewis_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v robert_n the_o son_n devise_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n ellen_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o claim_v the_o land_n by_o this_o deed_n in_o which_o th●re_n be_v a_o warranty_n but_o no_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a deed_n further_a than_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n be_v have_v either_o by_o enrolment_n attornment_n or_o otherwise_o so_o that_o the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o deed_n shall_v operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v or_o be_v void_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o amount_v to_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 3._o before_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o other_o empower_v by_o that_o act_n to_o sit_v upon_o writ_n of_o error_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n the_o say_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o holt_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o pollexfen_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n bring_v upon_o the_o say_v last_o judgement_n it_o be_v argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o write_v of_o error_n that_o this_o shall_v enure_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n son_n etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v by_o bedell_n case_n in_o the_o 7_o co._n and_o foxe_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o co._n that_o the_o word_n proper_a to_o a_o conveyance_n be_v not_o necessary_a but_o ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la a_o conveyance_n may_v work_v as_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n though_o the_o word_n be_v not_o use_v so_o as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v though_o the_o word_n covenant_n be_v not_o in_o the_o deed_n and_o and_o poplewell_n case_n be_v cite_v in_o 2_o roll._n abr._n 786_o 787._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n intend_v to_o be_v have_v between_o she_o and_o j._n s._n do_v give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v land_n to_o j.s._n and_o his_o heir_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n in_o the_o deed_n which_o be_v also_o enrol_v but_o no_o livery_n be_v make_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v vide_fw-la osborn_n and_o churchman_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o cro._n 127._o which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o that_o case_n but_o the_o chief_a case_n rely_v upon_o be_v that_o of_o cross_v and_o scudamore_n mod._n rep._n 175._o where_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n bargain_v sell_v enfeoff_v and_o confirm_v certain_a land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o her_o heir_n and_o no_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n or_o money_n express_v this_o be_v resolve_v 22_o car._n 2._o in_o b.r._n to_o operate_v as_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v and_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v it_o be_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n cite_v for_o here_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v to_o transfer_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o son_n and_o that_o the_o use_v shall_v arise_v out_o of_o such_o estate_n so_o transfer_v in_o the_o case_n cite_v no_o use_v be_v limit_v upon_o the_o estate_n purport_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v convey_v but_o only_o a_o intention_n appear_v to_o convey_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o daughter_n in_o crossing_n case_n and_o to_o the_o intend_a husband_n in_o poplewell_n case_n and_o see_v for_o want_n of_o due_a execution_n in_o those_o case_n the_o estate_n can_v not_o pass_v at_o law_n it_o shall_v pass_v by_o raise_v of_o a_o use_n but_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o case_n of_o hore_n and_o dix_n in_o siderfin_n the_o one_a part._n 25._o where_n one_o by_o indenture_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o two_o stranger_n of_o the_o other_o part_n in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a love_n do_v give_v grant_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o two_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n to_o the_o son_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o other_o execution_n be_v three_z than_o the_o seal_v and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n this_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o raise_v a_o use_n for_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o seisin_n of_o the_o stranger_n who_o take_v no_o estate_n vide_fw-la pitfield_n and_o pierce_n case_n 15_o car._n 1._o marche_n rep._n 50._o one_o give_v grant_v and_o confirm_v land_n to_o his_o son_n after_o his_o death_n this_o deed_n have_v be_v
and_o that_o isaac_n knight_n his_o executor_n take_v a_o capias_fw-la thereupon_o out_o of_o the_o common-plea_n now_o it_o be_v a_o statute-merchant_n it_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v be_v certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o from_o thence_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v issue_v out_o returnable_a in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n 30_o ed._n 3._o enact_n and_o so_o be_v fitz._n n.b._n 130._o whereas_o here_o the_o capias_fw-la go_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o for_o aught_o appear_v be_v the_o first_o step_n towards_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o statute_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o certify_v or_o that_o the_o court_n have_v any_o record_n before_o they_o to_o award_v this_o capias_fw-la upon_o and_o so_o the_o execution_n be_v quite_o in_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o statute_n provide_v and_o in_o a_o new_a case_n introduce_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v void_a and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o statute_n of_o knight_n can_v not_o be_v assign_v so_o as_o to_o pass_v the_o interest_n of_o it_o to_o edward_n lewis_n and_o the_o fine_n will_v have_v no_o effect_n upon_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o put_v it_o clean_o out-of_a the_o case_n before_o we_o as_o if_o it_o have_v never_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o statute_n must_v be_v still_o in_o the_o executor_n of_o knight_n but_o then_o admit_v it_o to_o have_v be_v extend_v and_o consequent_o well_o assign_v together_o with_o gerrard_n statute_n to_o edward_n lewis_n if_o so_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o gerrard_n extent_n as_o to_o that_o the_o case_n be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o after_o the_o statute_n be_v extend_v there_o come_v another_o extent_n upon_o a_o puisne_n statute_n for_o it_o be_v find_v that_o gerrard_n statute_n be_v extend_v after_o knight_n statute_n whether_o the_o estate_n by_o extent_n upon_o the_o puisne_n statute_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o reversional_a interest_n for_o if_o so_o then_o when_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o first_o extent_n and_o the_o latter_a come_v into_o one_o person_n the_o first_o must_v be_v drown_v for_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n or_o other_o chattel_n interest_n will_v merge_n in_o a_o chattel_n in_o reversion_n that_o be_v immediate_o expectant_a and_o that_o be_v hughes_n and_o robotham_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 302._o pl._n 32._o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v and_o then_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o year_n with_o attornment_n the_o lessee_n may_v surrender_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o the_o term_n will_v drown_v in_o the_o reversion_n for_o year_n to_o which_o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o extent_n be_v rather_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n than_o a_o interest_n or_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n itself_o in_o the_o case_n of_o haydon_n and_o vavasor_n versus_fw-la smith_n in_o mo._n 662._o a_o extent_n be_v thus_o describe_v that_o it_o be_v onus_fw-la real_n inhaerens_fw-la gremio_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la &_o tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr executory_a as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o book_n be_v if_o the_o tenant_n by_o a_o extent_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n extend_v the_o whole_a fall_n so_o a_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n will_v immediate_o determine_v the_o extent_n and_o it_o have_v be_v compare_v to_o one_o that_o enter_v into_o land_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n to_o hold_v until_o the_o arrear_n of_o rent_n be_v satisfy_v it_o be_v true_a a_o extent_n be_v a_o execution_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n law_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o debt_n and_o therefore_o the_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n must_v determine_v the_o estate_n by_o extent_n because_o the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v remove_v and_o so_o if_o the_o inheritance_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n extend_v come_v to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr it_o destroy_v the_o whole_a extent_n whereas_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o part_n the_o lease_n hold_v for_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o extent_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o the_o conusee_fw-fr will_v hold_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n long_o because_o the_o profit_n that_o shall_v go_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n must_v be_v less_o and_o this_o will_v be_v to_o the_o wrong_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n but_o in_o other_o respect_v a_o extent_n make_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o have_v all_o the_o property_n and_o incident_n of_o and_o to_o a_o estate_n and_o do_v in_o no_o sort_n resemble_v such_o a_o interest_n as_o be_v only_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n a_o interest_n by_o extent_n be_v a_o new_a species_n of_o a_o estate_n introduce_v by_o statute_n law_n our_o book_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n treat_v in_o imitation_n of_o a_o freehold_a and_o quasi_fw-la a_o freehold_a but_o no_o book_n can_v be_v produce_v that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v quasi_fw-la a_o estate_n the_o statute_n of_o 27_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 9_o enact_n that_o he_o to_o who_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a shall_v have_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o ed._n 1._o de_fw-la morcatoribus_fw-la say_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v seisin_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n when_o a_o statute_n be_v extend_v it_o turn_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o conisor_n into_o a_o reversion_n and_o so_o be_v the_o express_a word_n in_o co._n 1_o inst_z 250._o b._n and_o so_o the_o objection_n that_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v by_o fealty_n be_v answer_v and_o there_o be_v no_o tenor_n that_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o he_o that_o enter_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o power_n to_o hold_v till_o satisfy_v a_o arrear_n of_o rent_n he_o leave_v the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o a_o reversion_n only_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v reserve_v rent_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n which_o be_v extend_v the_o conisee_fw-mi after_o the_o extent_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o distrain_v and_o avow_v for_o the_o rent_n as_o in_o bro._n tit_n stat._n merch._n 44._o and_o noy_n foe_fw-mi 74._o but_o he_o that_o enter_v by_o a_o power_n to_o hold_v for_o a_o arrear_n of_o rent_n shall_v not_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n by_o extent_n which_o will_v drown_v the_o interest_n and_o emerge_n his_o estate_n according_a as_o it_o be_v limit_v in_o the_o release_n co._n 1_o inst_z 270._o b._n 273._o tenant_n by_o statute_n may_v forfeit_v by_o make_v a_o feoffment_n mo._n 663._o he_o be_v to_o attorn_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n 1_o roll._n 293._o and_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 7_o h._n 4._o 19_o b._n tenant_n by_o extent_n may_v surrender_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n 4_o co._n 82._o corbet_n case_n therefore_o these_o case_n be_v to_o show_v that_o a_o extend_v interest_n make_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n as_o much_o as_o any_o demise_n or_o lease_n and_o i_o take_v it_o the_o consequence_n of_o that_o be_v that_o when_o a_o estate_n by_o extent_n be_v evict_v by_o a_o extent_n upon_o a_o prior_n statute_n as_o elwaies_o and_o burrough_n extent_n be_v by_o the_o extent_n of_o knight_n statute_n or_o where_o the_o prior_n statute_n be_v first_o extend_v and_o then_o a_o statute_n of_o late_a date_n be_v extend_v as_o gerrard_n statute_n be_v find_v to_o be_v extend_v after_o the_o extent_n upon_o knight_n statute_n in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o extent_n upon_o the_o puisne_n statute_n will_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o reversional_a interest_n a_o reversion_n be_v every_o where_o thus_o describe_v viz._n a_o estate_n to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n after_o another_o estate_n determine_v it_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o future_a interest_n as_o a_o term_n for_o year_n limit_v to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o a_o former_a term_n for_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n upon_o a_o former_a lease_n as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o but_o he_o that_o extend_v upon_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v for_o the_o liberate_n give_v a_o present_a interest_n to_o hold_v ut_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la but_o indeed_o can_v take_v effect_n in_o possession_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o prior_n extent_n or_o by_o prior_n title_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o a_o reversion_n which_o be_v a_o actual_a present_a interest_n though_o it_o be_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n after_o another_o estate_n now_o i_o conceive_v it_o will_v plain_o follow_v from_o this_o that_o knight_n statute_n be_v drown_v in_o gerrard_n
to_o be_v do_v where_o there_o have_v be_v only_o a_o right_n of_o action_n as_o in_o soul_n and_o clerke_n case_n in_o jones_n 211._o and_o cro._n car._n where_o the_o case_n as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n be_v divest_v by_o the_o fine_a of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n who_o have_v make_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v bar_v from_o bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fine_a and_o have_v not_o a_o new_a five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n though_o he_o can_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reason_n give_v in_o crook_n report_n be_v because_o he_o have_v no_o other_o right_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n than_o he_o have_v before_o and_o this_o plain_o distinguish_v that_o and_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n from_o the_o case_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v of_o june_n and_o smye_n case_n in_o the_o 1_o cro._n 219._o and_o land_n and_o tucker_n 254._o for_o there_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v by_o the_o particular_a tenant_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n which_o he_o in_o reversion_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o and_o as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v it_o will_v be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o where_o the_o particular_a tenant_n have_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o he_o will_v he_o shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o estate_n determine_v to_o claim_v as_o of_o his_o reversion_n which_o be_v another_o distinct_a right_n from_o that_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o this_o be_v the_o stand_a difference_n that_o make_v the_o distinction_n where_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a five_o year_n give_v to_o he_o in_o reversion_n after_o the_o particular_a estate_n determine_v and_o where_o not_o as_o we_o see_v in_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n in_o the_o 9_o co._n 106._o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o disseisor_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o first_o five_o year_n non-claim_a because_o though_o he_o can_v not_o enter_v as_o if_o the_o estate_n for_o year_n have_v be_v determine_v or_o as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o of_o the_o forfeiture_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v immediate_o bring_v a_o assize_n with_o which_o soul_fw-mi and_z clarke_n case_n exact_o agree_v and_o go_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o for_o freeman_n case_n the_o resolution_n go_v whole_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o fraud_n appear_v in_o the_o case_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o lessee_n continue_v in_o possession_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n i_o confess_v they_o have_v go_v a_o little_a further_o of_o late_a and_o now_o it_o be_v take_v that_o he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v five_o year_n after_o the_o term_n be_v end_v by_o effluction_n of_o time_n though_o there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n incur_v at_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o fine_a nor_o no_o such_o plain_a circumstance_n of_o fraud_n as_o appear_v in_o fermer_n case_n and_o the_o case_n put_v before_o and_o cite_v out_o of_o margaret_n podgers_n case_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v law_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v take_v to_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o folley_n and_o tancred_n case_n in_o the_o 24_o car._n 2._o and_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o shake_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o case_n but_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n yet_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o resolution_n carry_v beyond_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o right_n be_v not_o pursue_v within_o five_o year_n next_o after_o it_o first_o come_v for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o fermer_n case_n foe_n 79._o that_o there_o the_o construction_n be_v against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o i_o must_v say_v it_o be_v a_o construction_n by_o equity_n which_o be_v a_o little_a extraordinary_a to_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o a_o statute_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o quiet_v of_o man_n possession_n and_o to_o add_v force_n to_o fines_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a regard_n in_o law_n and_o especial_o to_o make_v a_o construction_n by_o equity_n contrary_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o take_v no_o care_n of_o a_o future_a right_n at_o all_o for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v at_o the_o common_a law_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o entry_n or_o claim_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o in_o default_n of_o that_o lose_v his_o estate_n as_o in_o the_o 1_o inst_z 262._o b._n and_o in_o plowden_n commentary_n in_o stowell_n case_n i_o say_v again_o i_o do_v not_o design_n by_o this_o to_o oppose_v any_o case_n that_o have_v be_v settle_v but_o i_o confess_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v go_v so_o far_o if_o i_o have_v not_o be_v lead_v by_o authority_n and_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o go_v a_o step_n further_o and_o now_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o this_o case_n go_v a_o great_a deal_n further_o and_o will_v be_v a_o great_a strain_n upon_o the_o statute_n than_o yet_o have_v be_v and_o first_o i_o observe_v that_o upon_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o year_n in_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a that_o the_o possession_n have_v hold_v still_o in_o the_o particular_a tenant_n so_o that_o he_o in_o reversion_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o suspect_v any_o fine_a or_o other_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o possession_n and_o this_o agree_v somewhat_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a executory_a he_o that_o have_v right_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o claim_v till_o there_o be_v a_o execution_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n thereupon_o as_o in_o plowden_n commentary_n 257._o b._n in_o stowell_n case_n but_o here_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o conusor_n and_o not_o the_o conusee_v or_o the_o tenant_n by_o extent_n or_o either_o of_o they_o be_v in_o possession_n so_o that_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o wrongdoer_n they_o which_o have_v right_o aught_o to_o have_v watch_v and_o may_v well_o suspect_v that_o fine_n shall_v be_v levy_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o respective_a right_n it_o be_v say_v in_o fermer_n case_n if_o a_o mere_a wrongdoer_n have_v get_v the_o possession_n levi_v a_o fine_a on_o purpose_n to_o bind_v the_o right_n this_o shall_v bind_v notwithstanding_o his_o unjust_a design_n but_o the_o difference_n that_o i_o chief_o rely_v upon_o to_o distinguish_v the_o case_n before_o we_o from_o the_o case_n of_o reversion_n upon_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o year_n or_o the_o like_a particular_a estate_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o in_o those_o estate_n there_o be_v either_o by_o a_o express_a limitation_n of_o the_o party_n or_o a_o operation_n of_o law_n a_o certain_a and_o particular_a term_n or_o end_v of_o the_o estate_n which_o until_o it_o happen_v it_o have_v not_o its_o proper_a determination_n which_o a_o estate_n by_o extent_n have_v not_o i_o know_v it_o be_v have_v be_v much_o insist_v on_o that_o the_o natural_a and_o proper_a determination_n of_o a_o extent_n be_v satisfaction_n by_o a_o perception_n of_o profit_n according_a to_o the_o extend_a value_n whereas_o i_o can_v see_v but_o a_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n or_o satisfaction_n by_o a_o sudden_a accident_n be_v as_o proper_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o extent_n as_o if_o it_o be_v run_v out_o by_o perception_n of_o profit_n according_a to_o the_o extend_a value_n for_o when_o the_o first_o extent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o second_o be_v immediate_o to_o take_v place_n or_o why_o this_o acknowledge_a satisfactoin_n on_o record_n shall_v be_v the_o natural_a and_o proper_a determination_n of_o the_o extent_n more_o than_o a_o release_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr or_o destroy_v of_o it_o by_o a_o fine_a which_o be_v a_o high_a record_n than_o the_o statute_n or_o the_o entry_n of_o satisfaction_n acknowledge_v thereupon_o 2._o to_o let_v he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n upon_o a_o estate_n by_o extent_n have_v five_o year_n to_o claim_v after_o the_o first_o extent_n run_v out_o by_o perception_n of_o profit_n or_o satisfaction_n acknowledge_v be_v to_o let_v in_o a_o claim_n after_o a_o estate_n that_o no_o man_n can_v see_v to_o the_o end_n of_o for_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v by_o the_o profit_v no_o man_n can_v tell_v and_o can_v
the_o use_n of_o my_o only_a son_n william_n whitmore_n and_o his_o heir_n lawful_o desscend_v from_o his_o body_n and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o issue_n male_a and_o issue_n female_a descend_v from_o the_o body_n of_o my_o sister_n elizabeth_n weld_n decease_v margaret_n keme_v and_o anne_n robinson_n in_o case_n that_o my_o only_a son_n william_n whitmore_n shall_v decease_v in_o his_o minority_n without_o issue_n lawful_o descend_v from_o his_o body_n i_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v my_o only_a son_n william_n whitmore_n executor_n of_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n i_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o craven_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o my_o only_a son_n william_n whitmore_n executor_n of_o my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n i_o commit_v the_o education_n and_o tuition_n of_o my_o only_a son_n william_n whitmore_n unto_o the_o care_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o craven_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n 1678_o the_o testator_n die_v his_o son_n be_v then_o about_o the_o age_n of_o 13_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o craven_n prove_v the_o will._n william_n whitmore_z the_o son_n make_v his_o will_n in_o write_v and_o thereby_o devise_v to_o frances_n his_o wife_n all_o his_o estate_n real_a and_o personal_a and_o make_v her_o sole_a executrix_n and_o about_o the_o 2d_o of_o august_n die_v without_o issue_n be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n and_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n not_o have_v prove_v his_o father_n will._n the_o will_n of_o william_n whitmore_n the_o elder_a be_v due_o prove_v by_o frances_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o frances_n whitmore_n the_o executrix_n of_o william_n whitmore_n the_o son_n be_v well_o entitle_v to_o the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n of_o william_n whitmore_n the_o father_n or_o the_o discendant_n of_o the_o sister_n upon_o hear_v of_o this_o cause_n a_o case_n be_v make_v ut_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o refer_v by_o the_o late_a lord_n keeper_n north_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n but_o make_v no_o certificate_n thereof_o the_o reference_n be_v determine_v by_o his_o death_n and_o afterward_o by_o order_n it_o come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n jefferies_n who_o upon_o hear_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o both_o side_n decree_v it_o for_o frances_n whitmore_n the_o complainant_n for_o that_o the_o executorship_n of_o my_o lord_n craven_a determine_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 17_o year_n of_o william_n whitmore_n the_o son_n and_o then_o the_o surplusage_n become_v a_o interest_n vest_v in_o he_o and_o can_v not_o be_v devise_v over_o and_o his_o lordship_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o minority_n in_o the_o clause_n wherein_o the_o devise_v over_o be_v shall_v be_v understand_v to_o determine_v at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o in_o the_o clause_n of_o executorship_n a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a point_n argue_v and_o resolve_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o these_o report_n a_o acceptance_n see_v surrender_n action_n tort_v in_o their_o nature_n be_v several_a so_o one_o defendant_n of_o many_o may_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o other_o not_o guilty_a but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o action_n ground_v upon_o contract_n p._n 151_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n see_v assumpsit_fw-la outlawry_n action_n lie_v against_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n for_o not_o grant_v a_o poll_n upon_o a_o double_a election_n 25_o the_o law_n give_v a_o action_n for_o but_o a_o possibility_n of_o damage_n as_o for_o call_v a_o heir_n apparent_a bastard_n etc._n etc._n 26_o 27_o where_o a_o officer_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o or_o refuses_z to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n whereby_o damage_n accrue_v to_o the_o party_n action_n lie_v 26_o but_o it_o lie_v not_o against_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o refuse_v to_o admit_v a_o copyholder_n 27_o against_o a_o common_a carrier_n for_o lose_v good_n deliver_v and_o carriage_n pay_v for_o 78_o against_o bailiff_n for_o levy_v money_n by_o pretence_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la 93_o for_o not_o fold_v his_o sheep_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n land_n whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o foldage_n 138_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o office_n not_o necessary_a to_o show_v every_o particular_a sum_n receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o it_o be_v a_o good_a evidence_n for_o damage_n to_o show_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n communibus_fw-la annis_n 171_o in_o a_o action_n for_o not_o grind_v at_o his_o mill_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a set_v forth_o of_o the_o custom_n 292_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o slander_n write_v in_o a_o letter_n of_o a_o lawyer_n he_o will_v give_v vexation_n and_o ill_a counsel_n and_o stir_v up_o a_o suit_n and_o milk_v your_o purse_n and_o fill_v his_o own_o large_a pocket_n actionable_a 28_o ancient_o no_o action_n for_o word_n unless_o the_o slander_n concern_v life_n ibid._n of_o one_o who_o have_v be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n your_o master_n be_v a_o papist_n when_o he_o be_v at_o home_n he_o go_v to_o church_n but_o when_o he_o be_v at_o london_n he_o goos_n to_o mass_n sir_n j.c._n and_o he_o be_v both_o pensioner_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n actionable_a 265_o to_o say_v of_o a_o man_n that_o have_v be_v in_o a_o office_n that_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o corrupt_o in_o it_o actionable_a 266_o administration_n in_o a_o action_n against_o a_o administrator_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o set_v forth_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o though_o not_o to_o say_v by_o who_o 84_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o rent_n after_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o testator_n term_n 209_o admiralty_n mariner_n as_o well_o officer_n as_o common_a seaman_n may_v sue_v for_o wage_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o some_o only_o may_v sue_v there_o as_o well_o as_o when_o all_o join_v 181_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v there_o against_o some_o of_o the_o part-owner_n the_o course_n be_v not_o to_o charge_v they_o with_o the_o whole_a but_o according_a to_o their_o proportionable_a part_n ibid._n advowson_n presentation_n by_o turn_v among_o parcener_n whether_o a_o usurpation_n in_o a_o turn_v put_v all_o out_o of_o possession_n or_o only_o one_o 39_o age._n see_v devise_n executor_n amendment_n see_v distress_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la writ_n habere_fw-la facias_fw-la instead_o of_o liberari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o inquirat_fw-la instead_o of_o inquirant_fw-la amendable_a upon_o motion_n because_o in_o a_o judicial_a writ_n 171_o arbitrament_n award_n see_v umpire_n no_o place_n mention_v where_o the_o award_n be_v make_v naught_o 72_o whether_o arbitrator_n have_v power_n to_o name_v a_o umpire_n may_v name_v a_o second_o if_o the_o first_o refuse_v 114_o submission_n to_o award_v favourable_o construe_v because_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o controversy_n 115_o where_o a_o award_n that_o seem_v all_o on_o one_o side_n may_v be_v good_a 222_o award_n may_v be_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o he_o which_o set_v forth_o such_o parol_fw-fr award_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o strictness_n of_o word_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o effect_n and_o substance_n of_o what_o be_v award_v 242_o award_n to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o suit_n good_a though_o the_o sum_n be_v uncertain_a for_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o reduce_v to_o certainty_n 243_o where_o money_n be_v award_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o j._n s._n and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o his_o executor_n yet_o in_o case_n that_o he_o die_v before_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o his_o executor_n for_o a_o award_n create_v a_o duty_n and_o the_o executor_n shall_v release_v where_o the_o testator_n be_v award_v so_o to_o do_v 249_o assent_n see_v executor_n assent_v of_o a_o purchaser_n vest_n the_o estate_n in_o he_o though_o he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n before_o entry_n 205_o assign_v where_o a_o man_n covenant_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o assign_v to_o permit_v if_o a_o breach_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o assign_v this_o covenant_n shall_v relate_v only_o to_o the_o assign_v after_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v and_o not_o before_o 278_o assumpsit_fw-la j._n s._n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o j._n s._n the_o defendant_n promise_n that_o if_o he_o will_v procure_v a_o order_n from_o j._n s._n he_o will_v pay_v he_o action_n good_a after_o the_o order_n procure_v 71_o 74_o if_o four_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o they_o plead_v non_fw-fr assumpsit_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o one_o do_v assume_v infra_fw-la sex_n annos_fw-la but_o not_o the_o rest_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n 151_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la bring_v for_o money_n win_v at_o a_o play_n call_v
see_v rent_n if_o part_n of_o a_o debt_n upon_o bond_n be_v receive_v and_o a_o acquittance_n give_v before_o the_o action_n it_o be_v a_o bar_n only_o of_o so_o much_o as_o be_v receive_v but_o if_o after_o the_o action_n bring_v it_o seem_v it_o may_v be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o the_o whole_a 135_o whether_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n may_v be_v bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n pend_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o whether_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o action_n ought_v to_o demur_n or_o plead_v special_o 261_o a_o consideration_n create_v a_o debt_n though_o that_o debt_n be_v not_o reduce_v to_o a_o certain_a sum_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o quantum_fw-la meruit_fw-la 282_o debt_n secure_v be_v payment_n in_o law_n 358_o devise_v see_v tail_n use_v of_o implicit_a devise_n and_o where_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o implication_n in_o a_o will_n and_o where_o not_o 56_o 57_o a_o reversion_n shall_v pass_v in_o a_o will_n by_o the_o word_n all_o my_o hereditament_n 286_o whether_o money_n in_o the_o court_n of_o orphan_n be_v devisable_v 340_o if_o money_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n if_o the_o party_n die_v before_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n but_o if_o money_n be_v bequeath_v to_o one_o at_o his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o money_n be_v lose_v 242_o 366_o where_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o child_n at_o such_o a_o age_n it_o shall_v have_v the_o interest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n rather_o than_o the_o executor_n shall_v swallow_v it_o especial_o when_o no_o maintenance_n be_v otherwise_o provide_v 346_o devise_n to_o j.s._n at_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o and_o if_o j.s._n die_v before_o 21_o then_o to_o a_o a._n die_v after_o j._n s._n die_v under_o 21_o the_o administrator_n of_o a._n shall_v have_v it_o 347_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v for_o payment_n of_o debt_n and_o legacy_n the_o personal_a estate_n shall_v notwithstanding_o as_o far_o as_o it_o will_v go_v by_o apply_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o land_n only_o make_v up_o the_o residue_n 349_o where_o a_o administrator_n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n devise_v to_o a_o infant_n and_o where_o not_o 355_o 356_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n devise_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n the_o profit_n will_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n the_o land_n may_v be_v sell_v 357_o diversity_n where_o a_o child_n portion_n be_v devise_v out_o of_o personal_a estate_n and_o where_o to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o land_n 366_o 367_o distress_n whether_o a_o drover_n cattle_n put_v into_o a_o ground_n belong_v to_o a_o common-inn_n upon_o the_o road_n to_o london_n may_v be_v distrain_v for_o rent_n due_a from_o the_o innkeeper_n 50_o leave_v give_v to_o mend_v the_o conisan_n upon_o a_o distress_n after_o a_o demurrer_n pay_v cost_v 142_o a_o distress_n may_v not_o be_v sever_v as_o horse_n out_o of_o a_o cart_n and_o therefore_o in_o some_o case_n a_o distress_n of_o great_a value_n may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o small_a matter_n because_o not_o severable_a 183_o where_o one_o hold_v a_o three_o part_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o another_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n undivided_a he_o who_o have_v the_o one_o part_n can_v distrain_v the_o cartel_n which_o be_v put_v in_o by_o licence_n of_o he_o who_o have_v the_o two_o part_n 228_o 283_o e_z ecclesiastical_a court_n see_v marriage_n whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v proceed_v against_o conventicle_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v punishable_a only_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 41._o they_o may_v 44_o the_o legal_a method_n of_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 42_o 43_o the_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la 43_o a_o suit_n may_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o a_o prescription_n to_o repair_v the_o chancel_n so_o also_o for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 239_o ecclesiastical_a person_n a_o curate_n incapable_a of_o take_v a_o estate_n devise_v in_o succession_n for_o want_v of_o be_v incorporate_v but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v hold_v the_o estate_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o curate_n for_o the_o time_n be_v 349_o ejectment_n in_o ejectment_n the_o declaration_n of_o michaelmass_n term_n and_o the_o demise_n lay_v 30_o of_o october_n after_o the_o term_n begin_v 174_o elegit_fw-la see_v execution_n enrolment_n a_o deed_n where_o the_o grant_n be_v express_v to_o be_v in_o consideration_n of_o natural_a affection_n as_o well_o as_o money_n need_v not_o be_v enrol_v but_o the_o land_n will_v pass_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v 150_o error_n see_v debt_n essoine_n where_o several_a tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n may_v be_v essoign_v several_o 57_o regular_o proceed_n in_o a_o essoine_n in_o dower_n 117_o estate_n what_o word_n shall_v create_v a_o tenancy_n in_o common_a 265_o 266_o evidence_n see_v action_n on_o the_o case_n chancery_n exchange_n bill_n of_o exchange_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n between_o other_o as_o between_o merchant_n and_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o effect_n by_o plead_v he_o be_v no_o merchant_n 295_o 310_o the_o custom_n of_o bill_n of_o exchange_n 307_o 310_o execution_n how_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o behave_v himself_o in_o execute_v a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la 94_o 95_o whether_o money_n pay_v for_o good_n take_v upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v proper_o pay_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o plaintiff_n ibid._n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v execute_v after_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a upon_o the_o good_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executor_n but_o testae_fw-la before_o though_o not_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n till_o after_o this_o be_v a_o good_a execution_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o quaere_fw-la since_o the_o statute_n of_o 29_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 218_o a_o extent_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la be_v satisfy_v by_o perception_n of_o profit_n he_o in_o reversion_n may_v enter_v 336_o executor_n see_v award_n rent_n waver_v and_o executor_n may_v detain_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n against_o a_o debt_n ground_v upon_o a_o devastavit_fw-la 40_o whether_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o bishop_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o breach_n of_o a_o real_a covenant_n relate_v to_o land_n of_o the_o bishopric_n 56_o where_o a_o woman_n dispose_v of_o good_n as_o executrix_n in_o her_o own_o wrong_n if_o she_o take_v administration_n afterward_o though_o before_o the_o writ_n bring_v this_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o plaintiff_n from_o charge_v she_o as_o executrix_n in_o her_o own_o wrong_n 180_o a_o executor_n in_o his_o own_o wrong_n can_v retain_v ibid._n the_o mother_n executrix_n shall_v not_o discount_n for_o maintenance_n and_o education_n out_o of_o the_o money_n leave_v by_o the_o father_n for_o the_o mother_n ought_v to_o maintain_v the_o child_n but_o money_n pay_v for_o bind_v he_o apprentice_n may_v be_v discount_v 353_o after_o a_o executor_n assent_v to_o a_o legacy_n he_o shall_v never_o bring_v it_o back_o again_o to_o pay_v debt_n secus_fw-la where_o he_o be_v sue_v and_o pay_v by_o decree_n in_o chancery_n there_o the_o legatee_n shall_v refund_v 358_o where_o a_o executor_n pay_v a_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o refund_v to_o a_o creditor_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n vid._n legacy_n 360_o money_n decree_v in_o chancery_n to_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o administrator_n do_v bonis_fw-la non_fw-la and_o not_o the_o second_o administrator_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la where_o no_o debt_n appear_v of_o the_o first_o intestate_a 362_o minority_n as_o to_o executorship_n determine_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 17_o and_o then_o a_o personal_a estate_n devise_v to_o such_o executor_n ve_v in_o he_o 368_o exposition_n of_o word_n faldagium_fw-la 139_o the_o force_n of_o these_o word_n in_fw-la forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la 215_o f_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la see_v execution_n fine_a where_o and_o how_o a_o fine_a levy_v by_o a_o feme-covert_a shall_v be_v set_v aside_o and_o where_o the_o commissioner_n who_o take_v it_o may_v be_v fine_v by_o the_o court_n 30_o a_o fine_a acknowledge_v before_o the_o revolution_n and_o write_v of_o covenant_n sue_v out_o after_o allow_v good_a 47_o 48_o a_o right_n to_o a_o estate_n by_o extent_n bar_v by_o a_o fine_a and_o non-claim_a 329._o so_o also_o the_o right_n to_o a_o term_n for_o year_n ibid._n secus_fw-la where_o a_o statute_n be_v assign_v in_o trust_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o inheritance_n 330_o fine_a customary_a what_o customary_a fine_a between_o lord_n and_o tenant_n shall_v be_v allow_v good_a upon_o alienation_n 134_o 135_o forfeiture_n see_v office_n general_o where_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o not_o say_v to_o
and_o doderidge_n give_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o party_n by_o his_o word_n have_v abridge_v what_o otherwise_o the_o law_n will_v make_v and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o bland_n and_o inman_v case_n 3_o cro._n 288._o where_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o a_o 100_o year_n do_v join_v in_o a_o lease_n with_o his_o wife_n solvendo_fw-la so_o much_o rend_v during_o the_o term_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o that_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o rent_n hunt_v contra_fw-la in_o the_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o word_n of_o limitation_n if_o the_o word_n be_v yield_v and_o pay_v general_o without_o say_v to_o who_o it_o be_v a_o good_a reservation_n to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o the_o reversion_n shall_v come_v so_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n reserve_v a_o rent_n general_o it_o be_v good_a to_o both_o here_o be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o declare_v the_o intent_n that_o the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v and_o then_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v by_o any_o affirmative_a word_n after_o and_o where_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v be_v name_v that_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o enumeration_n of_o some_o particular_n without_o any_o intent_n to_o exclude_v other_o as_o where_o a_o man_n make_v one_o his_o executor_n of_o all_o his_o corn_n and_o movable_a good_n this_o give_v he_o a_o interest_n as_o executor_n in_o all_o his_o chattel_n as_o well_o as_o in_o those_o which_o be_v name_v 3_o cro._n 292._o rose_n and_o barlett_n case_n 8_o co._n whitlock_n case_n if_o the_o reservation_n be_v to_o such_o person_n to_o who_o the_o reversion_n shall_v come_v this_o be_v good_a to_o the_o heir_n and_o all_o other_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v except_v a_o chamber_n to_o the_o lessor_n this_o remain_v except_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n 7_o h._n 8._o 19_o hale_n if_o this_o be_v res_fw-la integra_fw-la it_o may_v be_v a_o strong_a case_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o authority_n go_v the_o other_o way_n sed_fw-la adjornatur_fw-la vide_fw-la postea_fw-la termino_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la 23_o car._n ii_o in_o banco_n regis_n dorrel_n versus_fw-la jay_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o communication_n be_v between_o j.s._n and_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o john_n rowe_n esquire_n decease_a that_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v forge_v his_o uncle_n row_v will._n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v by_o sergeant_n ellis_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o john_n rowe_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o discourse_n of_o the_o will_n of_o john_n row_n esquire_n defuncti_fw-la and_o there_o defuncti_fw-la go_v to_o the_o description_n of_o his_o person_n and_o express_v that_o he_o be_v then_o dead_a and_o not_o only_a when_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v beside_o the_o word_n imply_v it_o for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a he_o can_v not_o forge_v his_o will._n vid._n ante_fw-la phillips_n and_o kingston_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n the_o case_n of_o st._n katherine_n hospital_n the_o case_n as_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n at_o a_o trial_n at_o bar_n in_o ejectment_n for_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o hospital_n between_o the_o lessee_n of_o sir_n robert_n atkins_n the_o queen_n solicitor_n and_o george_n montague_n esquire_n be_v this_o elinor_n queen_n dowager_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 1273._o found_v or_o at_o least_o ample_o endow_v this_o hospital_n reserve_v to_o herself_o during_o her_o life_n &_o reginis_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobis_fw-la succedentibus_fw-la the_o nomination_n of_o the_o master_n to_o this_o hospital_n which_o be_v incorporate_v and_o her_o grant_n to_o it_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n in_o the_o year_n 1660_o henrietta_n maria_n queen_n mother_n grant_v the_o mastership_n of_o this_o hospital_n to_o h._n montague_n for_o life_n and_o the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o year_n recite_v his_o mother_n grant_v and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o it_o belong_v unto_o she_o confirm_v it_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o do_v further_a by_o the_o same_o letter_n patent_n grant_v unto_o the_o say_v h.m._n the_o say_a mastership_n afterward_o the_o king_n marry_v katherine_n the_o now_o queen_n consort_n and_o she_o grant_v the_o mastership_n to_o sir_n robert_n atkyns_n for_o his_o life_n it_o be_v urge_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o right_n of_o appoint_v the_o master_n be_v only_o in_o the_o queen_n consort_n for_o queen_n elinor_n reserve_v it_o to_o herself_o and_o her_o successor_n queen_n of_o england_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v not_o queen_n dowager_n but_o queen_n consort_n and_o though_o land_n can_v be_v limit_v to_o descend_v in_o such_o manner_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o prince_n case_n in_o 8_o co._n yet_o such_o a_o desultory_a inheritance_n as_o this_o be_v call_v may_v be_v create_v of_o a_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la as_o a_o rent_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o appoint_v to_o cease_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o upon_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o church_n the_o patronage_n may_v be_v reserve_v to_o a._n and_o if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o four_o month_n then_o to_o b._n so_o in_o the_o book_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v limit_v that_o the_o chapter_n shall_v present_v while_o the_o deanery_n be_v vacant_a and_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o clause_n have_v be_v construe_v only_o to_o intend_v the_o queen_n consort_n a_o record_n be_v show_v of_o a_o case_n between_o luttishall_n and_o basse_fw-fr in_o 4_o e._n 3._o where_o luttishall_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v entitle_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n which_o petition_n be_v send_v into_o the_o kings-bench_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n in_o which_o luttishall_n set_v forth_o that_o queen_n isabel_n mother_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v grant_v he_o the_o mastership_n of_o the_o hospital_n for_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o basse_fw-fr and_o process_n be_v issue_v out_o against_o basse_fw-fr who_o appear_v and_o plead_v a_o grant_n from_o queen_n philip._n wife_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o a_o writ_n come_v from_o the_o king_n recite_v that_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o master_n do_v belong_v to_o queen_n isabel_n and_o so_o three_o writ_n more_o come_v after_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o express_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v delay_v ad_fw-la inestimabile_fw-la damnum_fw-la consortis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la and_o in_o that_o record_n isabel_n though_o live_v be_v style_v nuper_fw-la regina_fw-la and_o luttishall_n that_o claim_v under_o she_o be_v bar_v on_o the_o other_o side_n divers_a grant_n be_v produce_v during_o the_o time_n that_o there_o be_v no_o queen_n by_o the_o king_n and_o sometime_o by_o a_o queen_n dowager_n during_o the_o time_n that_o there_o be_v a_o queen_n consort_n and_o these_o point_n follow_v be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o court_n first_o that_o a_o inheritance_n may_v be_v limit_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o a_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la second_o that_o this_o reservation_n be_v to_o queen_n elinor_n and_o her_o successor_n queen_n of_o england_n do_v not_o exclude_v queen_n dowager_n and_o extend_v only_o to_o queen_n consort_n for_o 1._o a_o dowager_n queen_n be_v queen_n of_o england_n and_o as_o hale_n say_v have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 2._o when_o once_o she_o be_v so_o qualify_v to_o have_v the_o estate_n vest_n in_o she_o it_o shall_v continue_v though_o she_o do_v not_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n as_o where_o one_o have_v power_n to_o limit_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o wife_n it_o may_v very_o well_o continue_v in_o she_o after_o the_o coverture_n three_o it_o be_v much_o observe_v and_o rely_v upon_o that_o queen_n elinor_n be_v only_a dowager_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o foundation_n and_o so_o can_v never_o be_v intend_v to_o exclude_v such_o queen_n as_o shall_v succeed_v she_o in_o that_o capacity_n four_o during_o such_o time_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o queen_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o constitute_v the_o master_n for_o he_o be_v heir_n to_o queen_n eleanor_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v urge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o place_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o provision_n till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o queen_n shall_v be_v so_o as_o to_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o one_o but_o not_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o mastership_n it_o be_v
huius_fw-la regni_fw-la qui_fw-la missam_fw-la frequentant_fw-la vel_fw-la audiunt_fw-la per_fw-la statut_fw-la '_o hujusmodi_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la inde_fw-la edit_n '_o &_o provis_fw-la '_o infer_v causare_fw-la octavo_fw-la die_v decembr_n '_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la millesimo_fw-la sexcentesimo_fw-la octogesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la apud_fw-la hunt_v '_o predict_v '_o in_o com'_n hunt_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o colloquium_fw-la habens_fw-la cum_fw-la quodam_fw-la thoma_n waddington_n tunc_fw-la servien_n '_o colloquium_fw-la colloquium_fw-la ipsius_fw-la lionelli_n in_fw-la aperto_fw-la &_o publico_fw-la mercato_n ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la tent_n '_o de_fw-fr &_o concernen_fw-ge '_o eodem_fw-la lionello_n &_o religione_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o de_fw-la ejus_fw-la existen_v '_o un_o '_o burgen_v '_o parliament_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o of_o his_o be_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n sive_fw-la membr_n '_o parliament_z '_o praed_fw-we '_o pro_fw-la villa_n de_fw-fr hunt_n '_o predict_v '_o in_o praesentia_fw-la &_o auditu_fw-la quamplurimarum_fw-la person_n '_o in_o eodem_fw-la publico_fw-la mercato_n adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la congregat_n '_o &_o praesen_fw-ge '_o existen_v '_o haec_fw-la falsa_fw-la ficta_fw-la scandalosa_fw-la anglicana_n verba_fw-la sequen_n '_o praefat_fw-la '_o thomae_fw-la waddington_n servien_v '_o ipsius_fw-la lionelli_n tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la existen_v '_o de_fw-la eodem_fw-la lionello_n falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o ꝓublice_fw-la dixit_fw-la retulit_fw-la propalavit_fw-la &_o alta_fw-la voce_fw-la publicavit_fw-la &_o pronunciavit_fw-la videlicet_fw-la your_o master_n ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la be_v a_o papist_n word_n the_o first_o word_n when_o he_o ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la be_v at_o home_n he_o ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la iterum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la go_v to_o church_n but_o when_o he_o ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la iterum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la be_v at_o london_n he_o ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la iterum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la go_v to_o mass_n missam_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la performat_n innuendo_fw-la sir_n john_n cotton_n quendam_fw-la johan_n '_o cotton_n the_o stratton_n in_o com'_n bedf._n baronet_n '_o al'_n burgen_v '_o sive_fw-la membr_n '_o villae_fw-la de_fw-la hunt_n '_o predict_v '_o in_o parliamento_fw-la predict_v '_o innuendo_fw-la and_o he_o ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la iterum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la be_v both_o pensioner_n ipm_v johan_n '_o cotton_n &_o lionellum_fw-la pencones_fw-la habere_fw-la de_fw-la predict_v '_o nuper_fw-la rege_fw-la carolo_n secundo_fw-la ad_fw-la consentiend_n '_o &_o voces_fw-la svas_fw-la dand_v '_o in_o parliamento_fw-la pro_fw-la confeccone_fw-it legum_fw-la &_o statut_fw-la '_o in_o oppressione_n subdit_fw-la '_o ipsius_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la innuendo_fw-la all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n predict_v '_o parliament_z '_o in_fw-la quo_fw-la idem_fw-la lionellus_fw-la &_o predict_v '_o johannes_n ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la fuerint_fw-la burgen_v '_o sive_fw-la membr_n '_o innuendo_fw-la praedictusque_fw-la johan_n '_o ex_fw-la ulteriori_fw-la malitia_fw-la sva_fw-la postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eisdem_fw-la die_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la ult_n '_o menconat_a '_o apud_fw-la hunt_v '_o predict_v '_o supper_n quoth_v '_o al'_fw-it colloquium_fw-la adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la habit_n '_o cum_n predict_v malitia_fw-la exit_fw-la ulteriori_fw-la malitia_fw-la thoma_n waddington_n adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la servien_n '_o ipsius_fw-la lionelli_n existen_v '_o the_o &_o concernen_fw-ge '_o eodem_fw-la lionello_n &_o religione_fw-la ipsius_fw-la lionelli_n &_o de_fw-la svo_fw-la existen_v '_o un_o '_o burgen_v '_o sive_fw-la membr_n '_o parliamenti_fw-la predict_v '_o pro_fw-la villa_n de_fw-fr hunt_n '_o praed_fw-we '_o in_o praesentia_fw-la &_o auditu_fw-la quamplurimarum_fw-la aliarum_fw-la person_n '_o in_o publico_fw-la &_o aperto_fw-la mercato_n ibidem_fw-la assemblat_fw-la '_o existen_v '_o add_v intencon_n '_o predict_v '_o haec_fw-la alia_fw-la falsa_fw-la ficta_fw-la scandalosa_fw-la anglicana_n verba_fw-la sequen_v praed_fw-we thoma_n waddington_n adtunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la servien_n '_o ipsius_fw-la lionelli_n ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la existen_v '_o de_fw-fr eodem_fw-la lionello_n falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la palam_fw-la &_o publicae_fw-la dixit_fw-la retulit_fw-la asseruit_fw-la &_o alta_fw-la voce_fw-la publicavit_fw-la &_o pronuncavit_fw-la videlicet_fw-la your_o master_n ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la cujus_fw-la servien_n '_o word_n other_o word_n praed_fw-we '_o thom_n '_o ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuit_fw-la innuendo_fw-la be_v a_o papist_n when_o he_o ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la iterum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la be_v in_o the_o country_n he_o ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la iterum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la go_v to_o church_n but_o when_o he_o ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la iterum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la be_v at_o london_n he_o ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la iterum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la go_v to_o mass_n ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la ad_fw-la audiend_n '_o missam_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la romana_fw-la performat_n '_o ivisse_fw-la innuendo_fw-la sir_n john_n cotton_n predict_v '_o johan_n '_o cotton_n '_o iterum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la and_o he_o ipsum_fw-la lionellum_fw-la iterum_fw-la innuendo_fw-la be_v both_o pensioner_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n quorum_fw-la quidem_fw-la falsorum_fw-la fictorum_fw-la scandalosorum_fw-mi &_o malitiosorum_fw-mi verborum_fw-la diccon_n '_o &_o propalacon_n '_o praetextu_fw-la idem_fw-la lionellus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la nomine_fw-la reputacone_fw-mi &_o fama_fw-la suis_fw-la predict_v '_o gravit_fw-la '_o laesus_fw-la &_o deteriorat_fw-la '_o est_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la diversas_fw-la grandes_fw-fr denar_n '_o sum_n '_o pro_fw-la sedacone_n quamplurimorun_v falsorum_fw-la rumorum_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la lionello_n sparsor_fw-la '_o expendere_fw-la &_o diversos_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la labores_fw-la subire_fw-la coact_v '_o &_o compulsus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la lionelli_n ducent_fw-la '_o libr_fw-fr '_o &_o inde_fw-la produc_n '_o sectam_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la predict_v '_o johannes_n ꝓ_n richardum_fw-la lee_n attorn_a '_o suum_fw-la when_fw-mi '_o guilty_a the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a &_o defend_v '_o vim_o &_o injur_v '_o quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la dic_fw-la '_o quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o nullo_n est_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la de_fw-fr praemissis_fw-la superius_fw-la ei_fw-la imponit_fw-la '_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la prout_fw-la predict_v '_o lionellus_fw-la superius_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la queritur_fw-la &_o de_fw-la hoc_fw-la upon_o '_o se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o predict_v '_o lionellus_fw-la similitur_fw-la ideo_fw-la precept_n '_o est_fw-fr vic'_fw-fr quod_fw-la venire_fw-la fac_fw-la '_o hic_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la in_o tres_fw-la septimam_n '_o duodecim_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la recogn_n '_o etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n sir_n lionel_n walden_n versus_fw-la mitchell_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n that_o he_o be_v a_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o reformation_n and_o law_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o 8_o of_o may_n 13_o car._n 2._o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n premissor_n '_o non_fw-la ignarus_fw-la 8_o decemb._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1688._o have_v discourse_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n and_o of_o his_o have_v serve_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n say_v to_o t._n w._n servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n your_o master_n be_v a_o papist_n when_o he_o be_v at_o home_o he_o go_v to_o church_n but_o when_o he_o be_v at_o london_n he_o go_v to_o mass_n sir_n john_n cotton_n and_o he_o be_v both_o pensioner_n innuendo_fw-la that_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n cotton_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n receive_v pension_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o for_o give_v their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n for_o law_n and_o statute_n in_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n innuendo_fw-la the_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o sir_n john_n cotton_n serve_v and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o none_o of_o these_o word_n be_v actionable_a 1_o leon_n 336._o to_o call_v a_o man_n papist_n say_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_z there_o that_o it_o be_v not_o actionable_a unless_o speak_v of_o a_o bishop_n so_o in_o savage_a and_o cook_n case_n 1_o cro._n 192._o it_o be_v true_a where_o speak_v of_o a_o person_n in_o some_o eminent_a office_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o sir_n john_n knightlies_n case_n who_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o deputy_n lieutenant_n hill_n 33_o &_o 34._o car._n 2._o in_o c._n b._n rot_v 1518._o he_o have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o call_v of_o he_o papist_n and_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o b.r._n and_o the_o case_n of_o peake_n and_o tucker_n which_o be_v trin._n 1._o jac._n 2._o b._n r._n rot._n 838._o where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o merchant_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v of_o he_o he_o be_v a_o rogue_n a_o papist_n dog_n never_o a_o rogue_n in_o town_n will_v have_v make_v a_o bonfire_n but_o he_o note_v those_o word_n be_v speak_v the_o day_n