a_o report_n 34_o eliz._n between_o badinton_n and_o haul_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n copyholder_n be_v out_v and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n by_o the_o intrudor_n this_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o ejectment_n if_o he_o be_v out_v but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o any_o stranger_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plead_n because_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o que_fw-fr estate_n del_fw-it lessee_n del_fw-it abbe_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o court_n a_o good_a exception_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o term_n inasmuch_o as_o it_o can_v be_v by_o loyal_a mean_n vide_fw-la 1._o &_o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 171._o that_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n of_o a_o term_n be_v not_o good_a and_o 7_o eliz._n dyer_n 238._o where_o the_o plea_n be_v of_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o termor_n and_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o and_o the_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o a_o freehold_a so_o in_o the_o 7_o h._n 6.440_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o h._n can_v not_o convey_v a_o interest_n by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n as_o entail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n without_o show_v how_o he_o come_v by_o the_o estate_n be_v it_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n the_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n by_o indenture_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o say_v hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la prolat_a which_o exception_n be_v also_o clear_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o he_o be_v privy_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v it_o and_o for_o these_o two_o exception_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o former_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 36_o and_o 37_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n palmer_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n palmer_n a_o utter_a barrister_n of_o lincolns-inn_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o boyer_n for_o these_o word_n palmer_n be_v steward_n to_o i.s._n the_o defendant_n in_o discourse_n have_v with_o i.s._n say_v i_o marvel_n you_o will_v have_v such_o a_o paltry_a lawyer_n for_o your_o steward_n for_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jack_n a_o nape_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v all_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o word_n he_o be_v displace_v of_o his_o office_n william_n sergeant_n do_v move_v in_o that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o law_n then_o etc._n etc._n for_o then_o those_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o etc._n etc._n for_o which_o word_v no_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o word_n be_v standerous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o credit_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o they_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o stewardship_n also_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o say_v that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o law_n as_o a_o jack_n a_o ape_n or_o my_o horse_n because_o they_o be_v unreasonable_a creature_n but_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o have_v no_o more_o law_n than_o i.s._n that_o be_v not_o actionable_a although_o i.s._n be_v no_o lawyer_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 35_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n audley_n case_n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o which_o writ_n the_o defendant_n be_v name_v son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o obligor_fw-la &_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n for_o the_o writ_n do_v imply_v that_o his_o father_n be_v live_v for_o he_o be_v his_o heir_n in_o truth_n and_o in_o fact_n if_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o not_o apparent_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o that_o be_v but_o surplusage_n which_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o 10_o edw._n 3._o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v heir_n as_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n he_o shall_v be_v name_v executor_n and_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n downinghams_n case_n ejectment_n ejectment_n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la plead_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o a_o copyholder_n by_o reason_n of_o forfeiture_n for_o waste_v commit_v in_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v uncover_v by_o which_o the_o timber_n be_v become_v rot_a and_o do_v not_o allege_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n be_v that_o such_o waste_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o although_o other_o waste_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n yet_o this_o permissive_a waste_n be_v not_o sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o all_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o coppholder_n be_v forfeitable_a 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o a_o coppholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n yet_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a so_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmoe_v for_o between_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n and_o all_o other_o except_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v several_a time_n adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n wisdom_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n stitch_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o slanderous_a word_n against_o wisdom_n the_o word_n be_v there_o be_v many_o a_o true_a and_o honest_a man_n hang_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o robbery_n commit_v whereof_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v one_o and_o that_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o horse-stealer_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o robbery_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o a_o horse-stealer_n in_o fact_n but_o only_o by_o imagination_n that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 815._o palmer_n case_n christopher_n palmer_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o john_n humphrey_n and_o declare_v that_o one_o george_n hanger_n the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o eliz._n by_o his_o indenture_n do_v demise_n unto_o he_o a_o certain_a piece_n of_o land_n call_v the_o great_a ashbroke_n and_o other_o piece_n of_o land_n call_v stocking_n and_o also_o divers_a other_o piece_n of_o land_n name_v the_o piece_n and_o of_o one_o garden_n call_v muchins_n garden_n and_o of_o another_o piece_n of_o meadow_n call_v michins_n meade_n and_o of_o seven_o acre_n of_o arable_a land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o two_o year_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o say_v christopher_n enter_v until_o the_o defendant_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n do_v eject_v he_o and_o do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o out_o of_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o express_v the_o content_n thereof_o in_o certainty_n and_o upon_o not-guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o for_o the_o seven_o arable_a acre_n of_o land_n and_o the_o garden_n the_o court_n give_v their_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o piece_n of_o land_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v for_o popham_n &_o gawdy_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o be_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la which_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o a_o man_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n without_o any_o other_o certainty_n but_o clench_v and_o fenner_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o his_o term_n in_o the_o land_n and_o then_o to_o show_v the_o content_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o a_o ejectment_n as_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la by_o which_o land_n be_v demand_v and_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la de_fw-la una_fw-la visgata_fw-la terrae_fw-la but_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o one_o portion_n of_o land_n by_o skeene_n and_o hill_n 7_o h._n 4.40_o 9_o h._n 6.3_o
that_o the_o action_n may_v be_v against_o the_o husband_n only_o because_o that_o the_o woman_n can_v not_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n during_o the_o coverture_n but_o only_o to_o the_o husband_n use_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v good_a against_o they_o both_o and_o that_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o trespass_n and_o so_o the_o action_n will_v well_o lie_v mich._n 32._o and_o 33_o eliz._n kent_z against_o wichall_n in_o a_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la &_o herbam_fw-la conculcavit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o tendy_v sufficient_a amends_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o refuse_v the_o same_o and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o trespass_n but_o in_o a_o replevin_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la dierunt_fw-la causam_fw-la diversitatis_fw-la 21_o h._n 7.30.9_o h._n 7.22_o f.n.b._n 69._o g._n 31_o h._n 4.17_o draw_v demand_v of_o the_o court_n that_o whereas_o edmund_n leusage_n have_v bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n leusage_n if_o this_o be_v good_a or_o not_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o anderson_n and_o walmesley_n say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v void_a 34_o h._n 6.19_o 6._o dyer_n 279_o 21_o h._n 7.8_o sir_n john_n arrundell_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o who_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o william_n sturton_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o statute-merchant_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n to_o one_o long_a and_o the_o statute_n be_v extend_v and_o convey_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o by_o the_o court_n the_o advowson_n may_v be_v extend_v and_o if_o it_o become_v void_a during_o the_o conusee_n estate_n the_o conusee_fw-fr may_v present_v note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n in_o his_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n or_o it_o be_v agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o other_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n that_o be_v no_o lease_n of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o a_o contract_n and_o agreement_n but_o if_o one_o promise_v another_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n or_o open_o agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o other_o land_n for_o eight_o year_n this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o eight_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o agreement_n a._n come_v before_o the_o major_a of_o lincoln_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o statute-merchant_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o major_n be_v not_o put_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o good_a but_o a_o man_n may_v sue_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o obligation_n because_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o it_o pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o a_o waste_a the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n purchase_v tree_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o have_v liberty_n to_o cut_v they_o within_o eighty_o year_n and_o after_o the_o say_v lessee_n purchase_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o see_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v who_o after_o marry_v with_o the_o defendant_n who_o cut_v the_o tree_n whereupon_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o by_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a for_o although_o the_o tree_n be_v once_o chattel_n yet_o by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o inheritance_n they_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n according_o pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n upon_o a_o exigent_n the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o after_o divine_a service_n he_o make_v proclamation_n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sermon_n and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n hold_v that_o the_o return_n be_v not_o good_a for_o by_o the_o statute_n if_o there_o be_v a_o sermon_n in_o the_o church_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v his_o proclamation_n after_o the_o sermon_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o sermon_n then_o after_o divine_a service_n and_o because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o sermon_n or_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o aver_v against_o a_o postea_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o verdict_n nor_o shall_v he_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v that_o the_o judge_n give_v a_o judgement_n and_o the_o clark_n have_v enter_v it_o contrary_n to_o their_o judgement_n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o court_n baron_n or_o other_o base_a court_n not_o court_n of_o record_n 10_o ed._n 3.40_o 35_o and_o 36_o eliz._n newman_n against_o beaumond_n if_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o b._n to_o a._n and_o after_o grant_v the_o administration_n to_o r._n this_o second_o grant_n be_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o first_o without_o any_o further_a sentence_n of_o repeal_n for_o the_o administrator_n be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o ordinary_a who_o he_o may_v charge_v at_o any_o time_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n the_o defendant_n pleae_v a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n the_o same_o day_n usque_fw-la diem_fw-la dati_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la scripti_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o discharge_v because_o the_o release_n do_v exclude_v the_o nine_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v make_v mich._n 37_o and_o 38_o eliz._n rot._n 211._o holman_n against_o collins_n holman_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o collins_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plymmouth_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n the_o case_n be_v collins_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v tender_v this_o to_o holman_n for_o to_o put_v into_o his_o ship_n which_o be_v then_o go_v to_o sea_n and_o that_o collins_n will_v stand_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v it_o the_o say_v holman_n do_v assume_v upon_o himself_o and_o do_v promise_v to_o give_v collins_n certain_z good_n which_o he_o shall_v gain_v by_o the_o voyage_n and_o after_o the_o say_a ship_n do_v return_v lade_v with_o certain_a good_n and_o for_o non-satisfaction_n the_o say_a collins_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o crook_n assign_v these_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v curia_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la burgi_n predict_v tent_n coram_fw-la majori_fw-la de_fw-la plymmouth_n without_o say_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la villae_fw-la predict_v and_o he_o who_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n aught_o to_o be_v either_o by_o patent_n or_o prescription_n and_o then_o for_o not_o express_v the_o stile_n of_o the_o court_n nor_o by_o what_o authority_n they_o hold_v their_o court_n it_o be_v error_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 262._o and_o a_o judgement_n 30_o eliz._n rot._n 32._o give_v in_o the_o very_a point_n another_o error_n be_v that_o no_o day_n be_v prefix_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v but_o general_o ad_fw-la proximam_fw-la curiam_fw-la which_o be_v error_n although_o it_o be_v hold_v every_o monday_n and_o for_o these_o error_n judgement_n be_v reverse_v trin._n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 948._o mercer_n against_o spark_n mercer_n have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v against_o spark_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n and_o spark_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o express_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n malitiose_fw-la but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v no_o error_n because_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v malicious_a and_o slanderous_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v savacre_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o baron_n or_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h_n 8._o take_v divers_a chaplain_n which_o have_v many_o benefice_n and_o after_o they_o discharge_v their_o chaplain_n from_o their_o service_n they_o shall_v retain_v their_o benefice_n during_o their_o life_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n take_v other_o to_o be_v his_o
be_v a_o surrender_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v no_o surrender_n but_o the_o first_o term_n continue_v than_o the_o second_o question_n be_v 2._o if_o when_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v into_o the_o term_n devise_v to_o he_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o executor_n by_o which_o entry_n he_o be_v a_o wrongful_a seisor_n and_o a_o disseisor_n and_o after_o he_o grant_v his_o right_n and_o interest_n to_o the_o executor_n if_o this_o grant_v be_v good_a or_o no_o because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o term_n in_o he_o but_o only_o a_o right_n to_o the_o term_n suspend_v in_o the_o land_n and_o to_o be_v revive_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n and_o it_o shall_v inure_v first_o as_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o executor_n by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o grant_n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi have_v a_o term_n in_o he_o as_o a_o legacy_n and_o second_o the_o deed_n shall_v have_v operation_n by_o way_n of_o grant_v to_o pass_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi to_o the_o executor_n and_o so_o no_o wrong_n and_o the_o case_n be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o surrender_n to_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n which_o first_o shall_v inure_v as_o attornment_n and_o after_o as_o surrender_v and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o these_o word_n carter_n be_v a_o prig_a pilfer_a merchant_n and_o have_v pilfer_v away_o my_o corn_n and_o my_o good_n from_o my_o wife_n and_o my_o servant_n and_o this_o i_o will_v stand_v to_o and_o the_o action_n be_v commence_v in_o a_o base_a court_n in_o the_o country_n and_o judgement_n give_v and_o the_o record_v remove_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a wherefore_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la rationem_fw-la gowood_n against_o binkes_n a_o man_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o i.s._n in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o until_o such_o a_o time_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o debt_n if_o a.b._n do_v not_o pay_v it_o and_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n die_v and_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v and_o therefore_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o his_o executor_n who_o traverse_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o they_o and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o a_o action_n ground_v on_o a_o simple_a contract_n lie_v not_o against_o executor_n unless_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o a_o debt_n or_o duty_n owe_v by_o the_o testator_n himself_o and_o not_o of_o such_o a_o collateral_a matter_n as_o the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o debt_n of_o another_o but_o by_o gawdy_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o popham_n say_v that_o he_o believe_v this_o judgement_n will_v be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n and_o the_o same_o day_n at_o serjeants-inn_n such_o a_o case_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n to_o be_v argue_v and_o reverse_v for_o the_o cause_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o case_n be_v between_o jordan_n and_o harvey_n and_o enter_v trin._n 36_o eliz._n rot._n 384._o hil._n 37_o eliz._n rot._n 34._o castleman_n against_o hobbs_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o say_v thou_o have_v steal_v half_a a_o acre_n of_o corn_n innuendo_fw-la corn_n sever_v the_o defendant_n demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n fenner_n it_o be_v not_o felong_v to_o move_v grain_n and_o take_v it_o away_o popham_n agree_v to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o word_n innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o alter_v the_o case_n unless_o the_o precedent_a word_n have_v vehement_a presumption_n the_o corn_n be_v sever_v and_o in_o this_o case_n no_o man_n can_v think_v that_o the_o corn_n be_v sever_v when_o the_o word_n be_v half_o a_o acre_n of_o corn_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o he_o have_v steal_v so_o many_o load_n or_o bushel_n of_o corn_n and_o gawdy_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o a_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o deliver_v good_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o merchandise_n for_o he_o the_o defend_n say_v that_o the_o good_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n werâ—_n take_a at_o sea_n where_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o be_v no_o plea_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o account_n but_o if_o it_o be_v any_o plea_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o plea_n before_o auditor_n in_o discharge_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o well_o plead_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o it_o be_v plead_v can_v traverse_v the_o rob_n and_o try_v it_o for_o thing_n do_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la be_v not_o tryable_a here_o wherefore_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v at_o london_n or_o any_o other_o certain_a place_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o maintain_v it_o by_o proof_n that_o he_o be_v rob_v on_o the_o sea_n gawdy_n it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o he_o have_v confess_v himself_o to_o be_v accountable_a by_o the_o receipt_n 9_o ed._n 4._o and_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n before_o auditor_n no_o more_o than_o the_o case_n be_v in_o 9_o ed._n 4._o for_o a_o carrier_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v popham_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n before_o auditor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o carrier_n and_o other_o servant_n and_o factor_n for_o carrier_n be_v pay_v for_o their_o carriage_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o safe_o to_o carry_v and_o deliver_v the_o thing_n receive_v gawdy_n if_o rebel_n break_v a_o prison_n whereby_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v yet_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v be_v responsible_a for_o they_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 33_o h._n 6._o popham_n in_o that_o case_n the_o gaoler_n have_v remedy_n over_o against_o the_o rebel_n but_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n over_o in_o our_o case_n gawdy_n then_o the_o diversity_n be_v when_o the_o factor_n be_v rob_v by_o pirate_n and_o when_o by_o enemy_n popham_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n hil._n 38_o eliz._n rot._n 40._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o nottingham_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v because_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o addition_n for_o it_o appear_v the_o action_n be_v in_o debt_n and_o the_o record_n be_v that_o h._n hund_n complain_v against_o richard_n preston_n of_o etc._n etc._n in_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n husbandman_n the_o which_o addition_n be_v not_o in_o his_o first_o name_n but_o in_o the_o alias_o and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v pray_v that_o judgement_n may_v he_o reverse_v but_o by_o the_o court_n the_o court_n of_o nottingham_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o outlaw_n any_o man_n so_o that_o addition_n be_v not_o requisite_a wherefore_o it_o be_v no_o error_n and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v trin._n 37_o eliz._n rot._n 553._o browne_n against_o brinkley_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o word_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o assize_n at_o derby_n where_o he_o depose_v in_o a_o certain_a cause_n and_o the_o defendant_n say_v browne_n be_v disprove_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o derby_n before_o mr._n kingsley_n innuendo_fw-la that_o he_o be_v disprove_v in_o his_o oath_n that_o he_o take_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o he_o be_v disprove_v in_o his_o oath_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o actionable_a in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o disproof_n may_v be_v in_o any_o collateral_a matter_n or_o any_o circumstance_n but_o otherwise_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o he_o be_v perjure_v and_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v the_o chief_a justice_n and_o fenner_n be_v only_o in_o the_o court._n trin._n 36_o eliz._n higham_n against_o beast_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o the_o parson_n of_o wickhambrooke_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n against_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o place_n for_o take_v of_o tithe_n and_o on_o the_o general_a issue_n the_o jury_n give_v this_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v a_o place_n call_v b._n the_o freehold_a of_o i.s._n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o badmanshall_n and_o find_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a ordinary_n heretofore_o make_v such_o a_o endowment_n to_o the_o vicarage_n in_o these_o word_n volumus_fw-la quod_fw-la vicarius_fw-la etc._n etc._n habebit_fw-la tertiam_fw-la partem_fw-la decimarum_fw-la bladorum_fw-la &_o foeni_fw-la quomodocunque_fw-la pervenientem_fw-la de_fw-la
that_o when_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o king_n at_o arm_n in_o such_o case_n wherein_o his_o office_n or_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n come_v in_o question_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v according_a to_o his_o patent_n but_o when_o he_o be_v sue_v as_o i.s._n than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v he_o by_o his_o proper_a name_n popham_n upon_o the_o creation_n of_o any_o deanery_n which_o be_v ordain_v and_o grant_v by_o patent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o dean_n shall_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n of_o such_o a_o place_n yet_o if_o such_o dean_n do_v sue_v or_o be_v sue_v about_o any_o matter_n concern_v his_o natural_a capacity_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o name_v he_o dean_n fenner_n but_o this_o be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o by_o his_o installation_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o his_o name_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o knight_n in_o all_o action_n he_o shall_v be_v so_o name_v wherefore_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o abate_v et_fw-la adjournetur_fw-la hil._n 37_o eliz._n hugo_n against_o paine_n hugo_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o pain_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o verdict_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o one_o tippet_n be_v return_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la but_o in_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o the_o distringas_fw-la he_o be_v name_v tipper_n and_o so_o another_o person_n than_o be_v name_v in_o the_o venire_fw-la try_v the_o issue_n curia_fw-la examine_v what_o person_n be_v swear_v and_o what_o be_v his_o true_a name_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o his_o name_n be_v tippet_n according_a to_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jury_n and_o he_o inhabit_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o tipper_n be_v name_v and_o that_o no_o such_o man_n as_o tipper_n inhabit_v there_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v award_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v and_o his_o true_a name_n put_v in_o and_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n hil._n 38_o eliz._n rot._n 944._o rainer_n against_o grimston_n rainer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o grimston_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o these_o word_n he_o be_v perjure_v and_o i_o will_v prove_v he_o so_o by_o two_o witness_n without_o speak_v in_o what_o court_n he_o be_v perjure_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o upon_o error_n bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o first_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v hil._n 39_o eliz._n rot._n 859._o chandler_n against_o grill_n in_o a_o trespass_n the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v on_o the_o roll_n returnable_a octabis_n trinitat_fw-la and_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v make_v six_o day_n after_o the_o day_n of_o octabis_n returnable_a at_o a_o day_n out_o of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o distringas_fw-la be_v make_v and_o the_o jury_n impanel_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v this_o matter_n be_v assign_v and_o the_o first_o judgement_n affirm_v for_o this_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v it_o be_v the_o default_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o the_o case_n be_v cite_v between_o thorn_n and_o fulshaw_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n mich._n 38_o &_o 39_o eliz._n where_o the_o roll_n be_v view_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la not_o good_a it_o be_v mend_v and_o make_v according_a to_o the_o roll_n be_v that_o which_o warrant_v it_o and_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o other_o matter_n but_o the_o mistake_n of_o the_o clark_n but_o if_o the_o roll_n be_v naught_o than_o it_o be_v erroneous_a because_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v without_o warrant_n and_o no_o record_n to_o uphold_v it_o and_o so_o be_v it_o hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o water_n hungerford_n and_o besie_n hil._n 39_o eliz._n during_v against_o kettle_n dure_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o kettle_n after_o a_o trial_n by_o verdict_n in_o london_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v regina_fw-la vicecomit_n london_n salut_fw-fr praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v praecipimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o rule_v by_o the_o court_n that_o this_o venire_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n that_o ought_v to_o ensue_v the_o other_o proceed_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v amendable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v according_o pasch_fw-mi 39_o eliz._n east_n against_o harding_n it_o be_v move_v whether_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n after_o a_o copyholder_n commit_v a_o forfeiture_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o popham_n that_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o all_o forfeiture_n belong_v to_o land_n as_o in_o case_n of_o feoffment_n and_o the_o like_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a for_o not_o do_v of_o fealty_n mich._n 39_o eliz._n collins_n against_o willes_n the_o father_n make_v a_o promise_n to_o willes_n that_o if_o he_o will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o pay_v he_o 80_o l._n for_o her_o portion_n but_o willes_n demand_v a_o 100_o l._n or_o else_o do_v refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o whereupon_o the_o daughter_n pray_v her_o father_n to_o pay_v the_o 100_o l._n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o she_o do_v assure_v he_o to_o pay_v he_o 20_o l._n back_o again_o the_o 100_o l._n be_v pay_v and_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_v and_o the_o father_n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o 20_o l._n gawdy_n and_o fenner_n say_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o popham_n hold_v the_o consideration_n void_a mich._n 39_o and_o 40_o eliz._n penn_n against_o merivall_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o freehold_a of_o this_o copyhold_n to_o another_o if_o the_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o be_v the_o question_n popham_n he_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o lease_n of_o the_o freehold_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n before_o entry_n be_v a_o assent_n that_o the_o lessee_n of_o the_o copyholder_n shall_v continue_v his_o estate_n and_o so_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o affirmance_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o which_o clench_v and_o fenner_n agree_v and_o therefore_o upon_o motion_n make_v by_o yeluerton_n sergeant_n and_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n judgement_n be_v give_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la caplat_n per_fw-la billam_fw-la mich._n 6_o eliz._n one_o enter_v a_o plaint_n in_o a_o base_a court_n to_o pursue_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n and_o have_v summons_n against_o the_o party_n until_o such_o a_o day_n at_o which_o time_n and_o after_o sunset_n the_o steward_n come_v and_o hold_v the_o court_n and_o the_o summons_n be_v return_v serve_v and_o the_o party_n make_v default_n and_o judgement_n give_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o judgement_n be_v good_a dyer_n welch_n and_o benlowe_v hold_v the_o judgement_n good_a although_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v at_o night_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a he_o can_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o writ_n of_o false_a judgement_n nor_o otherwise_o but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o ought_v in_o such_o case_n to_o do_v right_o according_a to_o conscience_n for_o he_o have_v power_n as_o a_o chancellor_n within_o his_o own_o court_n lane_n against_o coup_n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o john_n lane_n against_o coup_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v on_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o william_n humpheston_n the_o case_n be_v william_n humpheston_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o see_v suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la gulielmi_n humpheston_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n dicti_fw-la senioris_fw-la pveri_fw-la plowden_n one_o point_n be_v that_o when_o a_o remainder_n be_v limit_v seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la in_o tail_n if_o pver_fw-la shall_v be_v intend_v a_o son_n or_o a_o daughter_n also_o and_o methinks_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o son_n only_o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n in_o common_a and_o usual_a speech_n and_o word_n in_o deed_n ought_v to_o be_v
declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v to_o pay_v the_o 10_o l._n before_o michaelmass_n in_o consideration_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v a._n and_o that_o he_o have_v forbear_v &_o adhuc_fw-la abstiâ—et_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o make_v request_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o the_o defendant_n do_v promise_v to_o pay_v general_o and_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n name_v there_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v precise_o to_o allege_v a_o request_n make_v in_o certain_a but_o when_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v at_o a_o day_n certain_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o his_o peril_n without_o request_n and_o therefore_o to_o allege_v quod_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la be_v sufficient_a without_o allege_v a_o special_a request_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n assume_v to_o pay_v it_o upon_o request_n for_o there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v special_o plead_v another_o error_n be_v because_o the_o consideration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v forbear_v to_o sue_v a._n and_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o for_o how_o long_a time_n for_o perhaps_o the_o forbearance_n be_v but_o for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n peryam_n the_o consideration_n upon_o which_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v ground_v aught_o to_o be_v of_o value_n but_o of_o what_o value_n be_v it_o where_o the_o forbearance_n be_v but_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n fleming_n by_o his_o promise_a not_o to_o sue_v he_o be_v engage_v never_o to_o sue_v peryam_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o a_o promise_n not_o to_o sue_v and_o a_o promise_n to_o forbear_v to_o sue_v for_o a_o promise_n not_o to_o sue_v exclude_v he_o from_o sue_v at_o all_o but_o a_o promise_n to_o forbear_v to_o sue_v be_v only_o to_o forbear_v for_o a_o time_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o such_o promise_n he_o may_v sue_v after_o and_o it_o be_v not_o here_o express_v how_o long_o he_o will_v forbear_v there_o be_v no_o consideration_n walmesley_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o the_o defendant_n sâ—eaks_v the_o word_n and_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v i_o will_v forbear_v to_o sue_v you_o so_o you_o will_v promise_v to_o pay_v i_o and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n make_v a_o promise_n according_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n ought_v to_o forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o for_o ever_o but_o if_o the_o defendant_n only_o speak_v the_o word_n as_o here_o he_o do_v if_o you_o will_v forbeace_n to_o sue_v i_o will_v promise_v to_o pay_v you_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n agree_v and_o forbear_v a_o certain_a time_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n afterward_o sed_fw-la adjournatur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 38._o eliz._n stroud_n against_o willis_n in_o b._n r._n 66._o rot._n 66._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v if_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v well_o and_o true_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o sum_n of_o 37_o l._n yearly_a at_o two_o feast_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n and_o true_a intent_n of_o certain_a article_n of_o agreement_n indent_v and_o make_v between_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o obligee_n during_o the_o term_n therein_o mention_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defend_v intâ—…eâ—ded_v that_o these_o article_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la contain_v that_o the_o say_v stroud_n the_o obligee_n dumisit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la to_o the_o defendant_n omnia_fw-la talia_fw-la doâ—…s_fw-la tenementa_fw-la &_o terras_fw-la in_o parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr petminster_n de_fw-fr &_o in_fw-la quibus_fw-la the_o say_v stroud_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o copy_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n habendum_fw-la to_o the_o defendant_n for_o 21_o year_n if_o stroud_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v render_v to_o the_o say_v stroud_n during_o the_o say_a term_n 37_o 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o canton_n and_o plead_v further_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_v the_o say_a article_n the_o say_a stroud_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n in_o any_o land_n house_n etc._n etc._n in_o petminster_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n or_o by_o copy_n and_o upon_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o now_o be_v remove_v by_o vrit_n of_o error_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v two_o question_n first_o if_o nothing_o pass_v by_o these_o article_n and_o so_o the_o reservation_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v also_o void_a second_o if_o the_o obligation_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v also_o void_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o can_v not_o be_v payable_a as_o a_o rent_n upon_o the_o 14_o h._n 4._o &_o 4._o 20_o ed._n 4._o 20_o h._n 6.23_o for_o no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v because_o there_o be_v no_o land_n out_o of_o which_o it_o can_v come_v and_o then_o the_o obligation_n be_v also_o discharge_v 2._o admit_v the_o rent_n be_v not_o vayable_a as_o rent_n then_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o â—stoppell_n to_o plead_v as_o here_o be_v do_v against_o the_o article_n and_o therefore_o they_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o recital_n be_v general_a and_o where_o not_o as_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o infeof_o i_o of_o all_o his_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o have_v no_o land_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v to_o infeof_o i_o of_o black_a acre_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o black_a acre_n and_o so_o here_o he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o article_n but_o he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v no_o land_n by_o copy_n cook_n 2._o rep._n 33.6_o fenner_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o void_a lease_n render_v rend_v the_o reservation_n be_v also_o void_a because_o the_o land_n be_v the_o consideration_n and_o recompense_n for_o the_o rent_n but_o where_o a_o man_n reserve_v rend_v upon_o a_o grant_n or_o lease_n which_o grant_v and_o lease_n be_v good_a but_o the_o thing_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v can_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n there_o the_o reservation_n be_v good_a as_o where_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v out_o of_o a_o advowson_n or_o menaltie_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o lease_n do_v never_o begin_v and_o therefore_o rent_n shall_v not_o then_o be_v it_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o rent_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bond_n as_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a or_o not_o and_z as_o to_o that_o matter_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o article_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n have_v not_o the_o land_n the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a popham_n count_v but_o he_o agree_v that_o the_o reservation_n be_v void_a for_o if_o no_o land_n do_v pass_v no_o rent_n be_v reserve_v and_o the_o reservation_n only_o do_v not_o make_v any_o estoppell_n and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n upon_o the_o 14_o ed._n 4._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n general_o and_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v reserve_v there_o such_o rent_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v otherwise_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v and_o the_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o if_o such_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n at_o a_o collateral_a place_n out_o of_o the_o land_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o his_o peril_n without_o any_o demand_n for_o now_o he_o pay_v it_o in_o another_o nature_n than_o as_o rent_n so_o here_o if_o the_o payment_n have_v be_v limit_v at_o a_o place_n out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o obligor_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o pay_v it_o although_o nothing_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o for_o by_o the_o bond_n he_o have_v make_v it_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o it_o be_v alter_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o rent_n upon_o the_o first_o reservation_n and_o he_o be_v bind_v also_o to_o pay_v the_o rent_n or_o sum_n and_o if_o this_o be_v any_o of_o they_o he_o must_v pay_v it_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o make_v this_o difference_n a_o his_o bound_n to_o j.s._n to_o release_n to_o he_o all_o his_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n there_o in_o debt_n upon_o this_o bond_n the_o obligee_n can_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_n descend_v to_o he_o on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n but_o must_v release_v at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o he_o bind_v
the_o attainder_n and_o she_o grant_v it_o to_o bones_o and_o all_o action_n &_o demand_n and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v issue_v out_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v but_o the_o patentee_n have_v express_v word_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o queen_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o plead_v 43_o eliz._n pell_v against_o langden_n in_o b._n r._n 438._o rot._n 438._o in_o a_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o kill_v 100_o coney_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o he_o have_v common_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o because_o the_o coney_n be_v damage_n feasant_a in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o kill_v they_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o coney_n be_v beast_n of_o warren_n and_o profitable_a as_o deer_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o fox_n and_o vermin_n which_o may_v be_v kill_v but_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v keep_v coney_n where_o the_o common_a be_v aswell_o as_o other_o cattle_n also_o he_o may_v make_v fishpond_n in_o the_o common_a and_o the_o commoner_n can_v destroy_v they_o cook_n 5._o rep._n 104._o 22_o h._n 6.59_o &_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v trinit_fw-la 43_o eliz._n gresham_n against_o rag_n in_o b._n r._n 1295._o rot._n 1295._o in_o trepass_v for_o enter_v into_o a_o house_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o 100_o l._n and_o that_o he_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n servant_n the_o door_n be_v open_a do_v enter_v to_o demand_v his_o debt_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o licence_v any_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o his_o mr._n also_o a_o man_n can_v enter_v into_o another_o house_n to_o demand_v money_n unless_o the_o debtor_n be_v within_o the_o house_n gawdy_n if_o it_o have_v be_v aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n the_o plea_n have_v be_v good_a hillar_n 44._o eliz._n streetman_n against_o eversley_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v a_o lessee_n for_o 80._o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_n do_v not_o repairo_n the_o house_n within_o six_o week_n after_o warning_n that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o ten_o year_n who_o suffer_v j.s._n to_o occupy_v the_o house_n and_o then_o the_o lessor_n come_v to_o the_o say_a occupation_n of_o the_o house_n and_o at_o the_o house_n give_v notice_n and_o say_v that_o the_o house_n be_v defective_a in_o reparation_n and_o do_v show_v in_o what_o and_o so_o give_v warning_n to_o have_v it_o repair_v and_o after_o for_o default_n of_o reparation_n he_o enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n and_o his_o entry_n adjudge_v lawful_a for_o notice_n give_v to_o j.s._n who_o be_v but_o a_o occupier_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o lessee_n or_o assignee_n of_o any_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o person_n interest_v in_o the_o term_n who_o be_v liable_a to_o reparation_n vid._n cook_n 6._o rep._n green_n case_n also_o the_o notice_n at_o the_o house_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o popham_n agree_v to_o this_o trinit_fw-la 1_o jacobi_n shopland_n against_o radlen_n in_o c._n b._n 853._o rot._n 853._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o question_n be_v when_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n hold_v a_o court_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o do_v grant_v copy_n in_o reversion_n if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n or_o not_o and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o heir_n walmesley_n dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la of_o a_o manor_n may_v hold_v a_o court_n and_o make_v a_o grant_n of_o copyhold_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o perfect_a lord_n which_o a_o guardian_n be_v not_o but_o only_a ad_fw-la commodum_fw-la haereâ—is_fw-la and_o be_v rather_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o lord_n than_o dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o he_o can_v be_v call_v dominus_fw-la because_o he_o can_v neither_o grant_v nor_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o meddle_v in_o the_o manor_n but_o to_o account_v for_o the_o profit_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o land_n but_o only_o for_o the_o body_n gawdy_n chief_a justice_n warburton_n and_o daniel_n justice_n to_o the_o contrary_n who_o hold_v that_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o that_o he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o may_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n commentar_n 293._o and_o may_v avow_v in_o his_o own_o name_n 29_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 298._o but_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n can_v present_v to_o a_o advowson_n because_o he_o can_v be_v accountable_a but_o daniel_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o guardian_n may_v present_v where_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o of_o year_n of_o discretion_n and_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n shall_v have_v a_o trespass_n and_o a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n 24_o ed._n 3.52_o and_o he_o have_v the_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o look_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o have_v interest_n sufficient_a to_o keep_v court_n and_o admit_v copyholder_n who_o be_v not_o in_o by_o he_o but_o by_o the_o custom_n but_o a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v no_o interest_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v grant_n and_o copy_n but_o a_o guardian_n have_v interest_n provisione_n legis_fw-la although_o it_o be_v such_o interest_n as_o can_v be_v forfeit_a and_o the_o heir_n can_v be_v at_o any_o prejudice_n for_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o account_n make_v to_o he_o of_o such_o fine_n for_o the_o heir_n himself_o can_v grant_v they_o and_o the_o law_n can_v compel_v the_o guardian_n to_o occupy_v they_o neither_o can_v the_o court_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o the_o guardian_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v grant_v copy_n and_o if_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n have_v such_o interest_n that_o he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o his_o lessee_n shall_v maintain_v a_o ejectment_n a_o fâ—r_n â—…oti_fw-it he_o may_v grant_v copy_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o argument_n at_o all_o to_o say_v that_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n have_v no_o interest_n because_o he_o can_v grant_v or_o forfeit_v his_o estase_n for_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o thing_n be_v annex_v to_o his_o person_n and_o after_o mich._n 3_o jacob._n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n vid._n keloway_n 46.6_o 37_o eliz._n brown_a against_o hercey_n in_o c._n b._n 620._o rot._n 620._o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o j.s._n who_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n of_o the_o king_n do_v die_v without_o heir_n whereupon_o w.s._n as_o heir_n to_o he_o do_v traverse_v the_o say_a office_n and_o hereupon_o be_v at_o issue_n with_o the_o queen_n if_o he_o be_v heir_n or_o not_o and_o depend_v this_o suit_n he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o after_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o against_o the_o queen_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o queen_n but_o before_o the_o writ_n of_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n and_o adjudge_v good_a for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n have_v nothing_o or_o that_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o livery_n be_v in_o possession_n for_o by_o the_o judgement_n give_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o possession_n in_o the_o party_n before_o any_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la sue_v out_o for_o that_o serve_v but_o to_o compel_v the_o eschaetor_n to_o avoid_v the_o possession_n it_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n after_o judgement_n vid._n stanford_n praerogat_fw-la 78._o 10_o ass_n 2._o 10_o ed._n 3._o and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v by_o title_n and_o where_o without_o title_n for_o when_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v by_o title_n and_o his_o title_n be_v determine_v he_o ought_v to_o make_v livery_n to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a but_o when_o he_o be_v seize_v without_o title_n and_o he_o who_o have_v right_a have_v judgement_n against_o he_o he_o may_v enter_v without_o livery_n 5_o ed._n 5._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 34._o but_o it_o be_v here_o say_v by_o owen_n justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o white-acre_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o then_o he_o purchase_v white-acre_n this_o be_v
but_o part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o waste_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o part_n of_o a_o house_n 3._o error_n be_v because_o the_o other_o coparcener_n be_v not_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o action_n but_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o the_o justice_n make_v this_o diversity_n viz._n when_o both_o the_o party_n have_v a_o equal_a estate_n and_o inheritance_n and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o have_v but_o a_o particular_a estate_n as_o in_o the_o 27_o h._n 8.13_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o where_o they_o have_v equal_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n as_o two_o coparcener_n or_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o one_o make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_a there_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_n shall_v be_v bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n only_o for_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o personal_a injury_n do_v upon_o a_o inheritance_n for_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v now_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o realty_n although_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n there_o be_v but_o a_o prohibition_n yet_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o place_n waste_v and_o damage_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v mix_v wherefore_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o join_v and_o the_o writ_n say_v to_o his_o disheritance_n that_o make_v the_o lease_n vide_fw-la 22_o h._n 6_o 24._o by_o the_o court_n and_o agree_v with_o this_o resolution_n 4._o error_n be_v that_o the_o waste_n be_v a_o permissive_a waste_n and_o no_o such_o waste_n lie_v between_o coparcener_n for_o each_o of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o contribution_n and_o reparation_n but_o the_o court_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o 5._o error_n be_v in_o the_o enter_a judgement_n for_o judgement_n be_v enter_v by_o default_n whereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n issue_v out_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n go_v to_o the_o place_n waste_v which_o he_o need_v not_o have_v do_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuparet_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la which_o be_v nought_o for_o the_o go_n to_o the_o place_n be_v surplusage_n but_o divers_a precedent_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v that_o that_o be_v the_o course_n as_o hilar._n rot._n 501._o between_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n and_o william_n smith_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la recuparet_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la juratorum_fw-la and_o trin._n 31_o h._n 8._o rot_v 142._o and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 620._o wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v 34_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n gaytons_n case_n benefice_n resignation_n of_o a_o benefice_n robert_n gayton_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o little_a eyesingham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n do_v by_o instrument_n in_o writing_n resign_v his_o benefice_n before_o edmund_n langdon_n public_a notary_n and_o other_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o resignation_n be_v absolute_a and_o voluntary_a and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o miles_n moss_n and_o paul_n britback_n or_o either_o of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v further_o infer_v in_o the_o say_a instrument_n of_o resignation_n protestatione_n &_o sub_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la eorum_fw-la non_fw-la admissi_fw-la fuerant_fw-la per_fw-la assessionem_fw-la episcop_n infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la haec_fw-la present_n resignatio_fw-la mea_fw-la vacua_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la nulla_fw-la habeatur_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la prout_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la prout_fw-la nunc_fw-la and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n come_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o do_v offer_v to_o resign_v to_o he_o which_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o except_v etc._n etc._n crook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v resign_v on_o condition_n as_o well_o as_o a_o particular_a tenant_n may_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n and_o two_o parson_n may_v exchange_v and_o iâ—_n the_o estate_n be_v execute_v on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o not_o on_o the_o other_o that_o parson_n who_o part_n be_v not_o execute_v may_v have_v his_o benefice_n again_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 46_o ed._n 3._o but_o coke_n solicitor_n and_o godfrey_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o transfer_v his_o benefice_n to_o another_o without_o presentation_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o recite_v case_n of_o 46_o edw._n 3._o also_o the_o resignation_n be_v not_o good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o resignation_n which_o must_v be_v absolute_a sponte_fw-la pure_a &_o simpliciter_fw-la and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o exchange_n in_o 46_o edw._n 3._o for_o the_o law_n do_v annex_v a_o condition_n to_o it_o but_o a_o collateral_a condition_n can_v be_v annex_v by_o the_o party_n themselves_o also_o this_o be_v a_o act_n judicial_a to_o which_o a_o condition_n can_v be_v annex_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_n may_v admit_v upon_o condition_n or_o a_o judgement_n be_v confess_v on_o condition_n which_o be_v judicial_a acts._n but_o admit_v the_o condition_n good_a yet_o a_o new_a induction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o church_n become_v one_o time_n void_a and_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o r._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 143._o where_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n be_v give_v and_o the_o sentence_n present_o reverse_v by_o appeal_n there_o need_v no_o new_a institution_n for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v never_o void_a and_o after_o in_o easter_n term_v 36_o eliz._n upon_o argument_n give_v in_o write_v by_o the_o civillian_n to_o the_o judge_n the_o judgement_n be_v enter_v quod_fw-la querens_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la hiliar_a 35_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n rot._n 56._o carter_n case_n word_n action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n william_n crow_n bring_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o warham_n carter_n for_o speak_v of_o these_o word_n the_o say_v william_n be_v forswear_v and_o perjure_v in_o swear_v at_o the_o common_a place_n bar_n upon_o the_o deed_n which_o he_o then_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n harris_n serjeant_n do_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o that_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o vulgar_a sense_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v forswear_v upon_o the_o deed_n but_o the_o court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o the_o vulgar_a sense_n be_v that_o man_n do_v not_o use_v to_o swear_v but_o upon_o a_o book_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n hil._n 36_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n william_n bartue_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n woodroffe_n and_o cook_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n against_o bartue_n the_o c_o se_fw-fr be_v thus_o the_o abbot_n of_o langley_n do_v let_v land_n to_o one_o raston_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n who_o let_v the_o same_o to_o woodroff_n for_o sixty_o year_n who_o grant_v parcel_n of_o the_o say_a land_n to_o cook_n during_o the_o whole_a term_n and_o bartue_n do_v libel_n against_o they_o both_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n godfrey_n they_o may_v not_o join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 6.13_o if_o two_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o slander_n bâ—ttery_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v several_a in_o themselves_o there_o they_o can_v join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n but_o where_o they_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o find_n of_o a_o lamp_n etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o their_o land_n there_o they_o shall_v join_v but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tithe_n be_v several_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o their_o join_n in_o the_o prohibition_n be_v good_a enough_o 2._o that_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o abate_v the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n because_o nothing_o be_v by_o they_o to_o be_v recover_v but_o they_o be_v only_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n pasch_fw-mi 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n rot._n 292._o haslewoods_n case_n avowry_n error_n in_o avowry_n the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v avow_v on_o the_o take_n of_o a_o gelding_n as_o a_o estrey_n within_o his_o manor_n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o have_v return_n and_o damage_n to_o twenty_o pound_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o adjudge_v that_o no_o damage_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o avowant_n can_v recover_v damage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 7_o h._n 8._o and_o 4._o no_n damage_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o avowant_n for_o damage-feasant_a but_o where_o he_o avow_v for_o rent_n
be_v no_o appearance_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o record_n but_o the_o case_n in_o court_n be_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la hil._n 30._o eliz._n in_o a_o ejectment_n by_o dorothy_n michael_n against_o edmund_n dunton_n the_o case_n be_v a_o woman_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n with_o other_o covenant_n and_o then_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o lessee_n for_o divers_a year_n more_o yield_v the_o like_a rent_n and_o under_o such_o covenant_n as_o be_v in_o the_o first_o lease_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n and_z dies_z and_o then_o the_o first_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v expire_v and_o the_o lessee_n continue_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o second_o lease_n by_o vesture_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o repair_v not_o the_o house_n so_o that_o if_o the_o first_o lease_n have_v be_v in_o be_v he_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n if_o this_o shall_v be_v such_o condition_n as_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v be_v the_o question_n shuttleworth_n it_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o covenant_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o iâ—_n be_v conditional_a but_o by_o all_o the_o court_n there_o appear_v no_o such_o intent_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o hold_v under_o like_a covenant_n anderson_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n be_v to_o have_v a_o action_n but_o not_o a_o entry_n and_o therefore_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o entry_n shuttleworth_n to_o what_o end_n then_o serve_v these_o word_n under_o like_a covenant_n periam_n they_o be_v void_a and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o will_n express_v that_o the_o first_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n observe_v the_o first_o covenant_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v now_o take_v to_o be_v a_o condition_n by_o any_o intent_n that_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o will_n for_o a_o covenant_n and_o condition_n be_v of_o several_a nature_n the_o one_o give_v action_n the_o other_o entry_n and_o here_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n be_v that_o although_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o perform_v yet_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o term_n but_o be_v only_o bind_v to_o such_o pain_n as_o he_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o be_v to_o render_v damage_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v mich_n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2449._o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n against_o william_n bryan_n which_o be_v endorse_v with_o a_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v permit_v the_o plaintiff_n his_o executor_n or_o assign_n not_o only_o to_o thresh_v corn_n in_o the_o defendant_n barn_n but_o also_o to_o carry_v it_o away_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o convenient_a with_o free_a egress_n and_o regress_n or_o else_o to_o pay_v eight_o pound_n upon_o request_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o truth_n the_o defendant_n permit_v the_o corn_n to_o lie_v there_o two_o year_n in_o which_o time_n the_o mouse_n and_o rat_n have_v devour_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o then_o the_o defendant_n thresht_v it_o and_o the_o earl_n therefore_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o upon_o demur_n it_o seem_v to_o walmsley_n that_o there_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o bond_n because_o the_o earl_n take_v not_o the_o corn_n away_o in_o convenient_a time_n for_o convenient_a time_n be_v such_o as_o shall_v prejudice_v no_o person_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la negatum_fw-la per_fw-la justitiar_fw-la and_o here_o be_v great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o detendant_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o carry_v away_o the_o corn_n and_o he_o put_v many_o case_n where_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o convenient_a time_n as_o in_o the_o 21_o ed._n 4._o where_o a_o arbitrement_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o convenient_a time_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o may_v come_v in_o convenient_a time_n although_o he_o come_v long_o after_o and_o the_o word_n be_v not_o within_o convenient_a time_n windham_n say_v that_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v within_o convenient_a time_n it_o will_v have_v make_v a_o difference_n anderson_n if_o the_o word_n of_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o time_n convenient_a to_o come_v and_o thresh_v and_o take_v away_o his_o corn_n than_o perhaps_o he_o ought_v to_o send_v within_o a_o year_n according_a to_o walmsleys_n say_v but_o the_o word_n here_o be_v at_o all_o convenient_a time_n and_o that_o day_n that_o the_o servant_n come_v be_v a_o convenient_a day_n to_o thresh_v and_o carry_v away_o and_o the_o word_n at_o all_o convenient_a time_n shall_v be_v construe_v that_o at_o any_o time_n when_o it_o please_v the_o earl_n he_o may_v come_v unless_o it_o be_v night_n or_o sabbath_n day_n and_o if_o the_o word_n convenient_a have_v not_o be_v mention_v then_o by_o the_o word_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n after_o than_o the_o earl_n may_v come_v at_o any_o time_n either_o in_o the_o day_n or_o night_n and_o that_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o as_o he_o please_v and_o then_o the_o word_n convenient_a do_v restrain_v he_o that_o he_o can_v come_v but_o in_o the_o work_a day_n but_o do_v not_o restrain_v any_o time_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v come_v but_o only_o in_o conveniency_n of_o time_n which_o be_v at_o time_n of_o labour_v and_o watch_v and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la and_o do_v intend_v to_o give_v in_o evidence_n a_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o any_o rent_n behind_o and_o by_o the_o court_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o issue_n hil._n 30_o eliz._n rot._n 904._o between_o spital_n and_o davis_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v one_o turk_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n devise_v parcel_n thereof_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o parcel_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o fee._n provide_v and_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o any_o of_o their_o issue_n do_v alien_a or_o demise_n any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n before_o any_o of_o they_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n that_o then_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n and_o do_v not_o limit_v what_o estate_n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o son_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n before_o such_o age_n whereupon_o the_o other_o enter_v and_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n he_o alien_n that_o part_n into_o which_o he_o make_v entry_n and_o the_o other_o brother_n be_v the_o elder_a enter_v and_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o spital_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o year_n and_o davies_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o house_n damage-feasant_a and_o spital_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o upon_o demur_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o will_v the_o estate_n devise_v to_o they_o until_o they_o alien_v and_o upon_o the_o alienation_n to_o go_v to_o the_o other_o &_o upon_o such_o alienation_n the_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o limitation_n for_o otherwise_o the_o land_n upon_o one_o alienation_n shall_v go_v to_o one_o and_o upon_o another_o alienation_n shall_v go_v back_o again_o and_o so_o to_o and_o fro_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la vide_fw-la dyer_n 14._o &_o 29._o and_o afterward_o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o after_o one_o brother_n have_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o alienation_n that_o land_n be_v discharge_v forever_o of_o the_o limitation_n by_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o trin._n 27_o eliz._n rot._n 190._o carter_n against_o lowe_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v a_o termor_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o i.s._n and_o make_v his_o wife_n executrix_n and_o die_v the_o woman_n enter_v and_o prove_v the_o will_n and_z takes_z husband_n who_o take_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o after_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o herein_o two_o question_n be_v move_v 1._o if_o by_o this_o acceptance_n of_o the_o new_a lease_n by_o the_o husband_n the_o term_n which_o the_o woman_n have_v to_o another_o use_n viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o testator_n shall_v be_v deem_v a_o surrender_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v clear_o without_o argument_n that_o it_o
in_o purchase_v the_o inheritance_n by_o which_o the_o term_n be_v extinct_a shall_v bar_v the_o possibility_n which_o reynald_n the_o son_n have_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o woman_n marriage_n 3._o that_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v in_o possession_n may_v take_v a_o feoffment_n although_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n and_o may_v take_v livery_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o shall_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o feoffment_n as_o in_o this_o case_n be_v plead_v although_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v take_v the_o deed_n by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n and_o then_o the_o livery_n be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o void_a 4._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o this_o possibility_n which_o be_v in_o reynald_n the_o son_n to_o have_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n upon_o the_o inter-marriage_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o of_o the_o fine_a be_v but_o dormant_n shall_v be_v account_v a_o former_a charge_n and_o before_o the_o covenant_n because_o of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v before_o the_o covenant_n and_o shall_v awake_v and_o have_v relation_n before_o the_o marriage_n as_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o rent_n purchase_v the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n issue_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o land_n at_o that_o time_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o former_a charge_n although_o this_o charge_n be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la but_o be_v in_o suspense_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 3_o h._n 7.12_o yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v his_o issue_n may_v distrain_v for_o this_o rent_n and_o then_o be_v the_o covenant_n break_v for_o now_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o former_a charge_n before_o the_o feoffment_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n brett_v case_n bond._n debt_n on_o â—_o bond._n brett_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n against_o averden_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o j.s._n who_o do_v award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o brett_n and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v to_o pay_v it_o the_o defendant_n confess_v the_o arbitrement_n but_o plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o require_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n hereupon_o demur_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n at_o his_o peril_n ought_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o make_v any_o request_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n bucknells_n case_n winchestster_n action_n for_o robbery_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o winchestster_n bucknell_n be_v rob_v in_o a_o hundred_o within_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n because_o the_o thief_n be_v not_o take_v and_o not_o guilty_a be_v plead_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o jury_n give_v this_o special_a verdict_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v rob_v the_o same_o day_n allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n but_o in_o another_o place_n and_o within_o another_o parish_n then_o that_o he_o have_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n but_o that_o both_o the_o parish_n be_v within_o the_o say_v hundred_o upon_o which_o they_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v guilty_a adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o what_o parish_n he_o be_v rob_v so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o same_o hundred_o hil._n 30_o eliz._n in_o com._n banc._n rot._n 904._o spital_n case_n replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr spittle_n bring_v a_o replevin_n against_o davis_n the_o case_n be_v this_o turk_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n do_v devise_v parcel_n thereof_o to_o his_o young_a son_n proviso_n and_o it_o be_v his_o intent_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n or_o any_o of_o their_o issue_n shall_v alien_a or_o demise_n any_o of_o the_o say_a land_n devise_v before_o they_o shall_v attain_v the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n that_o then_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o estate_n and_o do_v not_o limit_v any_o estate_n and_o then_o the_o elder_a son_n make_v a_o lease_n before_o his_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v and_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n he_o alien_n the_o land_n he_o enter_v into_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o limitation_n the_o elder_a brother_n re-enter_v and_o demise_v to_o spital_n the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o year_n who_o put_v a_o horse_n into_o the_o ground_n and_o davis_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o young_a brother_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o horse_n damage-feasant_a and_o spital_n bring_v a_o replevin_n and_o upon_o the_o who_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o remainder_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o this_o be_v a_o limitation_n and_o that_o the_o estate_n shall_v be_v to_o such_o use_n as_o by_o the_o will_n be_v direct_v until_o there_o be_v a_o alienation_n and_o upon_o alienation_n the_o land_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o other_o brother_n 2._o when_o the_o young_a brother_n have_v once_o enter_v for_o the_o alienation_n then_o be_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o all_o limitation_n for_o otherwise_o the_o land_n shall_v go_v and_o come_v to_o one_o and_o the_o other_o upon_o every_o alienation_n ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la wherefore_o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v that_o after_o the_o one_o brother_n have_v enter_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o limitation_n the_o land_n be_v then_o for_o ever_o discharge_v of_o the_o limitation_n make_v by_o the_o will_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o michaells_n case_n bond_n debt_n on_o a_o bond_n thomas_n michael_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o a_o bond_n against_o stockworth_n and_o andrews_n the_o jury_n give_v this_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o say_v stockworth_n and_o andrews_n do_v seal_v a_o bond_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o their_o deed_n and_o after_o issue_n join_v and_o before_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o seal_n of_o andrews_n be_v take_v from_o the_o bond._n shuttleworth_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v for_o it_o be_v one_o entire_a deed_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o one_o be_v want_v and_o admit_v in_o case_n it_o go_v against_o we_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v no_o action_n on_o such_o bond_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o good_a bond_n and_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v the_o like_a case_n in_o dyer_n trin._n 36_o h._n 8.59_o a._n hillari_n 33_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n rot._n 1315._o richmond_n case_n rent_n debt_n for_o rent_n richmond_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o butcher_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v rend_v to_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n and_o assign_n and_o during_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n who_o have_v the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n and_o the_o heir_n have_v the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n also_o as_o incident_a to_o it_o as_o the_o case_n be_v in_o the_o 27_o h._n 8.16_o if_o h._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v without_o say_v any_o more_o word_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v this_o part_n because_o it_o shall_v go_v along_o with_o the_o reversion_n so_o in_o the_o five_o of_o edw._n 4.4_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n also_o although_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o he_o so_o in_o the_o 7_o h._n 4.223_o by_o the_o court_n if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n render_v a_o rent_n to_o i_o my_o heir_n may_v distrain_v and_o if_o i_o grant_v over_o this_o rent_n my_o assignee_n in_o this_o case_n may_v distrain_v and_o avow_v so_o in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o heir_n although_o he_o be_v not_o mention_v but_o adjudge_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o court_n for_o when_o h._n pass_v land_n from_o himself_o the_o law_n give_v he_o liverty_n to_o pass_v they_o in_o such_o way_n and_o manner_n as_o he_o himself_o will_v and_o this_o liberty_n ought_v to_o take_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o extend_v the_o word_n further_o for_o the_o intent_n shall_v appear_v by_o the_o word_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v here_o intend_v that_o his_o will_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o word_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o give_v it_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o
the_o law_n make_v a_o tenure_n and_o when_o the_o party_n for_o if_o the_o law_n make_v a_o tenure_n the_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o otherwise_o where_o the_o party_n make_v it_o unless_o there_o be_v express_a word_n for_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o 10_o edw._n 4.19_o by_o moil_n if_o h._n make_v a_o gift_n in_o t._n and_o reserve_v no_o rent_n yet_o shall_v the_o donee_n hold_v of_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o the_o denor_n hold_v over_o but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v this_o rent_n for_o it_o be_v a_o tenure_n make_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n so_o in_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 86._o if_o a_o man_n let_v we_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n render_v rend_v ten_o shilling_n for_o one_o of_o they_o to_o himself_o by_o name_n without_o name_v his_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n of_o this_o acre_n and_o this_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 12_o edw._n 2._o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o his_o assign_n here_o none_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n but_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n for_o his_o assignee_n can_v be_v privy_a to_o the_o reservation_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o in_o any_o case_n be_v enlarge_v unless_o there_o be_v great_a inconvenience_n to_o be_v avoid_v and_o his_o intent_n and_o will_n be_v perform_v if_o he_o himself_o have_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o a_o man_n reserve_v such_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o his_o executor_n this_o word_n executor_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o that_o the_o rent_n can_v be_v reserve_v to_o they_o but_o the_o rent_n shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o his_o death_n and_o if_o he_o reserve_v the_o rent_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o to_o himself_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o his_o heir_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o claim_v it_o against_o his_o own_o word_n and_o reservation_n and_o if_o i_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v to_o i_o during_o the_o term_n if_o i_o die_v without_o heir_n during_o the_o term_n the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o rent_n which_o case_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o case_n of_o warranty_n 6_o h._n 7.2_o that_o without_o mention_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bind_v they_o but_o if_o a_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o his_o assign_n and_o he_o grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n here_o because_o the_o assign_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o reservation_n and_o for_o that_o now_o there_o be_v a_o privity_n the_o assignee_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o assign_n in_o the_o reservation_n he_o prefix_v thereby_o to_o who_o he_o will_n assign_v the_o reservation_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 2_o eliz._n 180_o 181._o h._n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n proviso_n that_o if_o the_o vendor_n shall_v pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o vendes_fw-la his_o heir_n or_o assign_n that_o then_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o two_o justice_n the_o tendor_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v make_v to_o the_o executor_n because_o the_o law_n will_v determine_v to_o who_o the_o tendor_fw-la shall_v be_v make_v when_o the_o party_n themselves_o be_v express_o agree_v mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o com._n ban._n goddard_n case_n year_n confirmation_n by_o the_o lessor_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o tenant_n for_o year_n h._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o twenty_o acre_n render_v rend_v the_o lessee_n grant_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n to_o i.s._n the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o i._n s._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n 1._o that_o by_o this_o confirmation_n the_o entire_a rent_n be_v go_v in_o all_o the_o other_o acre_n for_o be_v a_o entire_a contract_n and_o by_o his_o own_o act_n there_o can_v be_v a_o occupation_n for_o part_n and_o a_o extinguishment_n for_o the_o other_o part_n and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o suspension_n in_o part_n and_o a_o extinguishment_n if_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o twenty_o acre_n render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n that_o then_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a for_o ten_o acre_n if_o he_o perform_v not_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o lessor_n enter_v the_o entire_a rent_n be_v go_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la for_o that_o statute_n extend_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o land_n of_o fee-simple_n see_v the_o report_n of_o sergeant_n benlowe_v in_o 14_o h._n 7._o a_o warren_n do_v extend_v into_o three_o parish_n and_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o after_o the_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o another_o of_o all_o the_o warren_n in_o one_o of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v attorne_v the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n of_o this_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n so_o that_o the_o rent_n may_v be_v apportion_v or_o not_o and_o the_o justice_n say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o neither_o the_o grantor_n nor_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v any_o rent_n for_o the_o law_n be_v that_o no_o contract_n shall_v be_v apportion_v 2._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o no_o lessor_n shall_v avow_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n before_o the_o time_n of_o confirmation_n and_o extinguishment_n for_o h._n shall_v not_o avow_v for_o the_o rend_v determine_v but_o he_o may_v defend_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o justification_n see_v where_o a_o man_n may_v justify_v the_o take_n by_o special_a evidence_n 19_o h._n 6.41_o by_o all_o the_o court_n except_o askew_o mich_n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o ban._n reg._n rot._n 471._o wardfords_n case_n error_n error_n haddock_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o wardford_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o two_o coparcener_n of_o a_o house_n one_o of_o they_o let_v her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o the_o other_o let_v her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n also_o and_o then_o both_o lease_n come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o h._n and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o coparceners_n bargain_n and_o sell_v her_o reversion_n to_o the_o other_o coparcener_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v permittendo_fw-la dictum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la cadere_fw-la and_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v the_o error_n assign_v be_v 1._o that_o he_o bring_v but_o one_o action_n of_o waste_v although_o of_o several_a demise_n by_o several_a lessor_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v two_o action_n of_o waste_v godfrey_n he_o can_v have_v a_o action_n in_o other_o manner_n than_o his_o grantor_n may_v have_v before_o the_o grant_v and_o when_o the_o reversion_n come_v to_o he_o it_o can_v be_v in_o other_o plight_n than_o it_o be_v before_o gawdy_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o right_n be_v several_a and_o when_o the_o possession_n be_v several_a for_o although_o the_o possession_n be_v several_a yet_o if_o the_o right_n be_v entire_a but_o one_o action_n will_v lys_n as_o appear_v f.n.b._n fol._n 2._o godfrey_n there_o be_v difference_n between_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o f.n.b._n and_o this_o action_n for_o there_o he_o be_v never_o entitle_v but_o only_o to_o the_o action_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o action_n be_v once_o several_a and_o be_v like_o the_o case_n in_o f.n.b._n 60._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v one_o action_n of_o waste_v and_o declare_v upon_o divers_a lease_n but_o that_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o one_o person_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o 21_o h._n 7.39_o where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v two_o acre_n of_o one_o h._n by_o several_a service_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v one_o write_v of_o escheat_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v two_o writ_n popham_n chief_a justice_n do_v agree_v with_o gawdy_n for_o although_o that_o at_o first_o the_o lessor_n be_v entitle_v to_o several_a action_n yet_o by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o action_n may_v be_v unite_v and_o say_v that_o h._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o declare_v ex_fw-la assignatione_fw-la and_o also_o ex_fw-la dimissione_n 2._o error_n be_v assign_v that_o he_o have_v assign_v the_o waste_n to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o whole_a house_n whereas_o he_o have_v
replevin_n against_o edmund_n brach_n and_o other_o the_o defendant_n make_v conulance_n as_o baily_n to_o john_n levison_n and_o say_v that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o take_n etc._n etc._n one_o william_n coup_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n and_o eight_o acre_n of_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o place_n be_v parcel_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o do_v demise_n the_o same_o to_o richard_n coup_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n reserve_v rend_v and_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o the_o land_n come_v to_o his_o wife_n as_o his_o executrix_n who_o marry_v roger_n owseley_n and_o that_o william_n coup_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o premise_n to_o stephen_n noke_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o stephen_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o stephen_n enter_v and_o out_v the_o termor_n and_o enfeoff_v john_n leveson_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o the_o termor_n re-enter_v claim_v his_o term_n and_o for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o defendant_n make_v counsans_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o defendant_n because_o this_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n by_o noke_n to_o leveson_n and_o the_o reentry_n of_o the_o termor_n be_v no_o attornment_n and_o this_o vary_v from_o littleberry_n case_n where_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n reentered_n for_o noke_n the_o lessor_n have_v not_o any_o attornment_n and_o can_v have_v no_o distress_n and_o his_o feoffee_n can_v be_v in_o better_a case_n than_o he_o himself_o and_o if_o the_o first_o feoffee_n make_v feoffment_n to_o b._n who_o enfeoff_n c._n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v that_o be_v attornment_n but_o to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n and_o not_o the_o other_o for_o he_o may_v be_v misconusant_fw-mi of_o it_o because_o he_o be_v out_v by_o the_o lessor_n but_o note_v judgement_n be_v not_o give_v till_o trin._n 36_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n owen_n case_n edward_n owen_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o peerce_n for_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesne_n the_o defendant_n make_v defence_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n because_o the_o land_n be_v ancient_a demesne_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v rule_v to_o plead_v over_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n except_o walmsley_n do_v extent_n to_o ancient_a demesne_n &_o 40_o ed._n 3.4_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o replevin_n 2_o h._n 7.17.21_o ed._n 4.3_o it_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n or_o gloucester_n mich._n 33_o and_o 34_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2122._o sir_n edward_n clear_v case_n sir_n edward_n clear_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n edward_n peacock_n and_o robert_n hinston_n clerk_n to_o present_v to_o a_o addowson_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la anderson_n a_o devise_n of_o a_o addowson_n in_o gross_a be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v of_o annual_a value_n whereof_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n but_o owen_n beaumond_n and_o walmsley_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o so_o it_o it_o be_v adjudge_v see_v the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o montjoy_n of_o a_o devise_n of_o liberty_n of_o cramford_n which_o be_v not_o of_o any_o annual_a value_n and_o yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n and_o anderson_n justice_n be_v certify_v to_o some_o of_o the_o council_n be_v arbitrator_n that_o the_o devise_n be_v not_o good_a trin._n 36_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n rot._n 2145._o brownes_n case_n anthony_n brown_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o richard_n pease_n the_o case_n be_v this_o john_n warren_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n and_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o warner_n to_o the_o young_a son_n of_o richard_n foster_n his_o cousin_n in_o fee._n at_o which_o time_n richard_n the_o father_n have_v issue_n george_n foster_n and_o john_n foster_n and_o he_o demise_v his_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la i_o will_v my_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o margery_n water_n for_o her_o life_n and_o if_o she_o die_v and_o then_o any_o of_o my_o cousin_n foster_n son_n then_o live_v than_o i_o will_v my_o foresay_a manor_n of_o cherchall_n unto_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v my_o manner_n of_o warner_n and_o after_o the_o devisor_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n descend_v to_o henry_n warner_n as_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o after_o the_o say_v henry_n warner_n by_o deed_n enrol_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n to_o anthony_n browne_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o george_n foster_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n do_v descend_v to_o john_n foster_n his_o brother_n and_o heir_n who_o enter_v and_o enfeoff_v the_o lord_n rich_a and_o after_o marriage_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o cherchall_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n enter_v upon_o he_o as_o servant_n to_o john_n foster_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o the_o word_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n and_o cherchall_n shall_v go_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o manor_n of_o warner_n be_v sell_v before_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n by_z john_n foster_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o margery_n john_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o the_o devise_n mich._n 29_o and_o 30_o eliz._n rot._n 2325._o or_o 2929._o hambletons_n case_n john_n hambleton_n have_v issue_v four_o son_n john_n the_o elder_a robert_n the_o second_o richard_z the_o three_o and_o thomas_n the_o four_o and_o devise_v to_o each_o of_o they_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o their_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v than_o the_o survivor_n to_o be_v each_o other_o heir_n if_o these_o word_n make_v a_o remainder_n or_o be_v void_a be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o all_o those_o that_o survive_v be_v joynt-tenant_n and_o one_o joynt-tenant_n can_v have_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o will_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o part_n and_o the_o survivority_n of_o each_o other_o heir_n each_o survivor_n that_o be_v all_o that_o survive_v shall_v be_v each_o other_o heir_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n shall_v be_v to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o 29_o eliz._n fenner_n case_n argue_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o guildhall_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n that_o his_o son_n then_o within_o age_n and_o infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la before_o such_o a_o day_n shall_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o i.s._n and_o he_o do_v marry_v she_o according_o and_z after_z at_o the_o age_n of_o consent_n he_o disagree_v to_o the_o marriage_n yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n perform_v for_o it_o be_v a_o marriage_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o covenantee_n will_v have_v until_o the_o disagreement_n vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6.12_o dyer_n 143.313_o &_o 369._o 25_o eliz._n webbe_n against_o potter_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o webbe_n against_o potter_n the_o case_n be_v harris_n give_v land_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o one_o white_a and_o the_o deed_n be_v dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la johan._n white_a in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la johannae_n filiae_fw-la meae_fw-la habend_n dictae_fw-la joannae_n &_o heredibus_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la tenend_n de_fw-fr capitalibus_fw-la dominis_n feodi_fw-la illius_fw-la with_o warranty_n to_o john_n white_a and_o his_o heir_n periam_n the_o usual_a word_n in_o frankmarriage_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o word_n of_o frankmarriage_n be_v liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la cum_fw-la joanna_n filia_fw-la mea_fw-la in_o the_o ablative_a case_n and_o although_o here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o dative_n case_n it_o be_v good_a and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o judge_n also_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n make_v after_o the_o espousal_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o all_o the_o justice_n 2_o h._n 3._o donor_n 199.4_o ed_n 3.8_o dyer_n 262_o b._n and_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n before_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o now_o special_a tail_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o frankmarriage_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o his_o
not_o claim_v to_o hold_v at_o will_n for_o he_o have_v do_v contrary_a for_o he_o have_v make_v copy_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n or_o for_o year_n or_o at_o sufferance_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n do_v thereby_o gain_v a_o freehold_a and_o thereby_o do_v claim_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o he_o ought_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n 2._o admit_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n the_o question_n be_v if_o he_o may_v grant_v copy_n and_o if_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v for_o no_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o because_o he_o be_v dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o copy_n make_v by_o a_o abator_n or_o disseisor_n for_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o copy_n make_v by_o they_o be_v void_a but_o in_o this_o case_n his_o act_n of_o make_v copy_n agree_v with_o the_o custom_n as_o in_o grisbrooks_n case_n if_o a_o administrator_n sell_v good_n and_o pay_v debt_n with_o the_o money_n and_o after_o he_o who_o be_v executor_n prove_v the_o will_n he_o shall_v never_o avoid_v this_o sale_n for_o that_o it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o will_n which_o the_o executor_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v so_o in_o the_o 12_o h._n 6._o if_o a_o bailie_n cut_v tree_n and_o repair_v a_o ancient_a pale_a this_o be_v good_a and_o 6_o r._n 2._o if_o he_o pay_v quitrent_n it_o be_v good_a coke_n he_o come_v in_o by_o right_n and_o therefore_o be_v tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o like_o this_o case_n be_v dyer_n 35_o h._n 8.57_o lord_n zouch_v case_n where_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o die_v and_o the_o lessee_n continue_v his_o estate_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n be_v that_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n popham_n if_o a_o manor_n be_v devise_v to_o one_o and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi enter_v and_o make_v copy_n and_o then_o the_o devise_n be_v find_v to_o be_v void_a yet_o the_o copy_n of_o surrender_n make_v by_o such_o devisee_fw-mi be_v good_a but_o contrary_n where_o new_a or_o voluntary_a copy_n be_v make_v by_o he_o 7_o eliz._n and_o in_o the_o lord_n arundell_n case_n a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n upon_o condition_n the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n grant_v voluntary_a copy_n those_o be_v good_a atkins_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o a_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n for_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v have_v aid_n but_o so_o shall_v not_o the_o other_o as_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o a_o release_n to_o one_o be_v good_a to_o the_o other_o not_o etc._n etc._n and_o when_o he_o hold_v over_o he_o do_v assume_v a_o interest_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v wrongful_a for_o he_o be_v neither_o abator_n nor_o disseisor_n and_o therefore_o dominus_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o copy_n make_v by_o he_o be_v good_a 4_o h._n 7.3_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n may_v justify_v for_o damage-feasant_a and_o all_o the_o justice_n hold_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o copy_n be_v but_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n and_o not_o disseisor_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o fee_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v unless_o the_o defendant_n show_v better_a matter_n trin_n 28_o eliz._n rot._n 329._o smith_n case_n smith_n assume_v upon_o himself_o that_o when_o i._o n_n be_v indebt_v to_o i.d._n in_o a_o obligation_n of_o forty_o pound_n that_o if_o i.d._n will_v not_o implead_v the_o say_a i.n._n that_o then_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o viz._n the_o say_a smith_n will_v pay_v the_o money_n upon_o which_o assumpsit_fw-la after_o the_o day_n i.d._n bring_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o do_v not_o implead_v i.n._n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o kingsmill_n that_o he_o can_v not_o have_v this_o action_n until_o i.n._n be_v dead_a for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v i.d._n have_v time_n to_o implead_v he_o as_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v another_o that_o he_o will_v be_v name_v in_o his_o action_n that_o he_o have_v against_o a_o three_o person_n and_o if_o the_o three_o person_n pay_v not_o the_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n than_o he_o will_v he_o can_v sue_v unless_o he_o show_v he_o have_v discharge_v the_o other_o of_o the_o obligation_n clench_v it_o be_v imply_v that_o he_o will_v never_o implead_v he_o shuttleworth_n justice_n not_o so_o for_o if_o hereafter_o he_o sue_v he_o contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n than_o the_o other_o who_o make_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la shall_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o recover_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o sunâ—m_n in_o the_o bond._n and_o after_o the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v the_o obligation_n in_o court_n and_o thereupon_o the_o obligation_n be_v enter_v so_o that_o now_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o implead_v i._o n_n in_o posterum_fw-la for_o which_o judgement_n be_v enter_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 29_o eliz._n cousin_n case_n cozen_v the_o father_n have_v issue_v three_o son_n john_n george_n and_o thomas_n john_n the_o elder_a die_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n his_o wife_n enseint_a with_o a_o daughter_n the_o father_n make_v a_o devise_n in_o these_o word_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o take_v to_o his_o mercy_n my_o son_n richard_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n so_o that_o my_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o my_o son_n george_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n than_o my_o overseer_n shall_v have_v my_o land_n until_o george_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n if_o richard_n who_o be_v yet_o live_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n by_o these_o word_n be_v the_o question_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a implication_n to_o make_v a_o estate-taile_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o son_n 13_o h._n 7.17_o 29_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n warrens_n case_n william_n warren_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o forty_o pound_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n confess_v satisfaction_n of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o hereupon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o judgement_n reverse_v for_o by_o his_o declaration_n he_o have_v abate_v his_o own_o writ_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o writ_n and_o not_o to_o his_o count_n and_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o outlawry_n for_o if_o the_o first_o record_n be_v reverse_v the_o outlawry_n thereupon_o be_v reverse_v 4_o and_z 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n benlowes_n sergeant_n move_v this_o case_n a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n and_o teâ—ements_n in_o london_n devise_v they_o by_o these_o word_n i_o will_v and_o bequeath_v unto_o my_o wife_n alice_n my_o livelihood_n in_o london_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n by_o this_o will_v the_o land_n in_o london_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o this_o word_n livelihood_n nota_fw-la for_o brook_n justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n use_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v take_v for_o a_o inheritance_n to_o which_o dyer_n agree_v case_n of_o slander_n brook_z say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n speak_v many_o slanderous_a word_n of_o another_o he_o who_o be_v slander_v may_v have_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o any_o one_o of_o these_o word_n and_o may_v omit_v the_o other_o but_o if_o a_o man_n write_v many_o slanderous_a thing_n of_o another_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v it_o publish_v mich._n 1_o and_o 2_o eliz._n n._n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o i.b._n executor_n of_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o then_o he_o be_v deprive_v by_o his_o own_o consent_n the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v benlowe_n it_o shall_v abate_v for_o if_o a_o dean_n and_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o such_o a_o custom_n and_o then_o resign_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v because_o it_o be_v their_o own_o act._n dyer_n the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o in_o their_o testator_n and_o
therefore_o the_o action_n shall_v continue_v and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v he_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v browne_n if_o i_o make_v i.s._n my_o attorney_n and_o he_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n still_o continue_v be_v make_v a_o knight_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n determine_v although_o the_o word_n knight_n which_o be_v now_o part_n of_o his_o name_n be_v not_o in_o the_o warrant_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a mich._n 7_o eliz._n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o browne_n that_o if_o h._n do_v let_v the_o cite_v of_o his_o manor_n with_o all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o say_a manor_n appertinent_a hereby_o all_o the_o demesne_n land_n do_v pass_v but_o if_o it_o be_v with_o all_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o say_v cite_v nothing_o pass_v but_o the_o mannor-place_n pasch_fw-mi 6_o eliz._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n do_v let_v the_o same_o with_o all_o the_o member_n and_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o same_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o term_v of_o year_n walsh_n and_o weston_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n only_o and_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o word_n member_n be_v after_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a but_o dyer_n and_o browne_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o browne_n say_v that_o when_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v use_v by_o way_n of_o limitation_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o let_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v one_o acre_n parcel_n thereof_o for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o all_o but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o habendum_fw-la but_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n have_v be_v limit_v in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o lease_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o the_o lease_n have_v be_v habendum_fw-la every_o part_n thereof_o that_o have_v be_v a_o good_a lease_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o all_o the_o part_n comprehend_v all_o the_o manor_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o the_o word_n member_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o town_n and_o hamblet_n wherein_o the_o manor_n have_v jurisdiction_n note_v it_o be_v say_v by_o dyer_n that_o if_o partition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o none_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v except_v against_o it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o culpeper_n and_o naval_a in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n sutton_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o a_o ward_n against_o robinson_n wherein_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o dyer_n carus_n weston_n and_o benlowe_n that_o if_o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v his_o lord_n and_o other_o all_o the_o seignory_n be_v extinct_a also_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v infeoff_v the_o lord_n but_o of_o a_o moiety_n yet_o be_v all_o the_o seignory_n extinct_a and_o dyer_n say_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v infeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o stranger_n this_o be_v no_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o seignory_n but_o if_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o yet_o be_v the_o possession_n instant_o carry_v away_o to_o the_o stranger_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 7.13_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n to_o dispose_v and_o employ_v they_o for_o herself_o and_o her_o son_n according_a to_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n dyer_n weston_n and_o walson_n hold_v that_o the_o wife_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n by_o the_o intendment_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v conditional_a for_o ea_fw-la intention_n will_v make_v a_o condition_n in_o a_o devise_n but_o not_o in_o grant_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 2d_o 6_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o after_o take_v a_o husband_n who_o have_v issue_n the_o husband_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n surrender_v the_o heir_n do_v ou_v the_o lessee_n and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o ejectment_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o surrender_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o privity_n be_v sufficient_a mich._n 40_o eliz._n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o call_v one_o bastard_n dyer_n and_o walsh_n say_v a_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o brown_a on_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o dyer_n say_v that_o at_o barwick_n assize_n a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discender_n be_v bring_v and_o one_o say_v that_o his_o father_n by_o who_o he_o claim_v be_v a_o bastard_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o for_o those_o word_n and_o recover_v catlin_n say_v that_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v engender_v on_o the_o body_n of_o a_o english_a woman_n and_o he_o marry_v a_o french_a woman_n and_o she_o die_v and_o then_o he_o marry_v a_o english_a woman_n that_o now_o this_o be_v a_o good_a estate_n in_o special_a tail_n pasch_fw-mi 7_o eliz._n the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n before_o the_o dissolution_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n of_o twenty_o five_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o then_o the_o house_n be_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o then_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n do_v let_v the_o say_v rend_v of_o twenty_o five_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n to_o i.s._n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o it_o come_v into_o question_n between_o i.s._n and_o the_o termor_n if_o this_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o 27_o h_n 8.28_o harper_n and_o portrell_n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o they_o may_v make_v lease_n of_o any_o manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o wheat_n be_v neither_o land_n tenement_n nor_o hereditament_n but_o a_o chattel_n and_o shall_v be_v demand_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o they_o do_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v direct_o within_o the_o word_n hereditament_n for_o it_o may_v descend_v or_o escheat_n and_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v thereof_o also_o upon_o a_o lease_n of_o corn_n a_o rent_n may_v be_v referve_v for_o a_o man_n may_v reserve_v a_o rent_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o only_o incident_a thereunto_o and_o the_o lessor_n have_v the_o same_o inheritance_n therein_o as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o reversion_n trin._n 7_o eliz._n a_o assurance_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n to_o the_o intent_n it_o shall_v be_v for_o her_o jointure_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v in_o the_o deed._n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v aver_v that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o jointure_n and_o that_o such_o averment_n be_v not_o traversable_a and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o queen_n and_o dame_n beaumond_n winter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o barnam_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o murderer_n dyer_n and_o walsh_n say_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o there_o be_v some_o word_n that_o can_v be_v qualify_v as_o murderer_n thief_n extortioner_n false_a knave_n and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o contrary_a where_o such_o word_n be_v speak_v in_o a_o jest_a way_n note_v by_o dyer_n that_o the_o lord_n fitz-james_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o nicholas_n fitz-james_n in_o tail_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o in_o the_o same_o devise_n he_o devise_v divers_a jewel_n and_o piece_n of_o plate_n viz._n the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o the_o say_v nicholas_n fitz-james_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o say_v nicholas_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o say_a plate_n but_o only_o the_o use_n and_o occupation_n and_o the_o same_o law_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v inhabit_v in_o one_o of_o his_o house_n which_o he_o have_v for_o term_v of_o year_n during_o her_o life_n because_o the_o wife_n take_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o term_n but_o only_o a_o occupation_n and_o usage_n out_o of_o which_o the_o executor_n can_v eject_v she_o during_o her_o life_n but_o walsh_n hold_v the_o contrary_n hil._n 8_o eliz._n if_o a_o bishop_n
expound_v as_o they_o be_v common_o take_v and_o not_o to_o go_v to_o any_o strict_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n as_o heir_n in_o the_o latin_a be_v use_v also_o for_o good_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n but_o we_o use_v it_o only_o for_o land_n and_o so_o libra_n in_o latin_a signify_v a_o weight_n and_o yet_o if_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o vigint_n libris_fw-la if_o i_o forfeit_v my_o bond_n i_o must_v pay_v money_n and_o not_o lead_v or_o the_o like_a and_o so_o the_o word_n pver_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v for_o a_o servant_n claudite_fw-la jam_fw-la rivos_fw-la pveri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v for_o a_o daughter_n may_v be_v for_o a_o servant_n also_o gawdy_n i_o suppose_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o daughter_n for_o although_o pveri_fw-la be_v take_v for_o male_a and_o female_a yet_o now_o it_o be_v take_v for_o male_a in_o any_o modern_a author_n but_o to_o omit_v curiosity_n of_o word_n we_o ought_v to_o consider_v rather_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o there_o be_v many_o circumstance_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o intend_v this_o to_o his_o son_n and_o not_o to_o his_o daughter_n for_o he_o make_v it_o for_o settle_v his_o inheritance_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o intend_v his_o daughter_n shall_v have_v it_o also_o where_o the_o case_n may_v be_v take_v two_o way_n the_o most_o usual_a shall_v be_v intend_v as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n at_o michaelmas_n that_o shall_v be_v intend_v at_o the_o chief_a feast_n also_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v advance_v the_o most_o worthy_a of_o his_o blood_n and_o therefore_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o conveyance_n shall_v be_v expound_v for_o if_o there_o be_v two_o i._o s._n and_o i_o give_v land_n to_o i.s._n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o my_o next_o neighbour_n but_o if_o one_o be_v my_o cousin_n although_o he_o dwell_v forty_o mile_n from_o i_o yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o to_o this_o southcote_n accord_v 31_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n hone_n against_o clerk_n a_o woman_n lessee_n for_o life_n take_v husband_n who_o by_o indenture_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n to_o i.s._n for_o these_o word_n sciant_fw-la per_fw-la servantes_n richardum_fw-la how_n &_o katherine_n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la dedisse_fw-la i.s._n unum_fw-la messuagium_fw-la habendum_fw-la predict_v i.s._n heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la solum_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o usum_fw-la of_o the_o say_v i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o katherine_n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o wife_n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o attorney_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o word_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la katherine_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o use_n only_o and_o not_o to_o the_o estate_n for_o by_o these_o word_n habendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o estate_n be_v limit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n but_o after_o come_v the_o limitation_n of_o the_o use_n ad_fw-la usum_fw-la i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o use_n remain_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o cite_v the_o lord_n sturtons_n case_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o queen_n reign_n the_o lord_n sturton_n give_v land_n to_o clerk_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o use_n of_o clerk_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n for_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v before_o in_o the_o premise_n coke_n on_o the_o contrary_a and_o say_v that_o those_o word_n for_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o if_o a_o double_a sense_n be_v in_o word_n such_o sense_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o shall_v avoid_v all_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o expound_v as_o that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n and_o that_o a_o forfeiture_n shall_v ensue_v 4_o ed._n 2._o and_o see_v a_o notable_a case_n for_o exposition_n of_o word_n and_o for_o relation_n of_o word_n and_o sentence_n 34_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 58.28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n gawdy_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n clench_v say_z he_o will_v advise_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o as_o wray_n say_v the_o estate_n give_v be_v forfeit_v mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n bagnall_n against_o porter_n in_o b._n r._n 353._o rot._n 353._o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n and_o if_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v 100_o l._n at_o such_o a_o day_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o do_v assume_v to_o make_v such_o assurance_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o bargainor_n and_o the_o bargainee_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o recognizance_n to_o perform_v the_o say_a covenant_n and_o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o recognizance_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o bargainor_n pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o have_v tender_v to_o the_o bargainee_n a_o deed_n in_o which_o be_v comprise_v a_o acquittance_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o also_o a_o release_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o the_o bargainee_n refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o coke_n be_v of_o clear_a opinion_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v seal_v it_o for_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v the_o deed_n to_o mention_v payment_n of_o the_o money_n for_o otherwise_o the_o bargainee_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v claim_v the_o land_n for_o default_n of_o payment_n gawdy_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o cite_v 19_o ed._n 4._o popham_n the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a for_o if_o he_o have_v tender_v a_o acquittance_n only_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o bargainee_n may_v refuse_v to_o seal_v it_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v refuse_v when_o it_o be_v join_v to_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o do_v viz._n to_o seal_v the_o release_n but_o at_o last_o the_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o arbitration_n hillar_n 37_o eliz._n coke_n demand_v this_o question_n a_o man_n have_v two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n do_v demise_n his_o land_n to_o they_o in_o fee_n what_o estate_n have_v they_o by_o this_o demise_n for_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n it_o be_v void_a and_o he_o be_v in_o by_o descent_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v by_o the_o devise_n because_o that_o he_o give_v another_o estate_n to_o they_o then_o descend_v for_o by_o the_o descent_n each_o of_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n but_o by_o the_o devise_v they_o be_v joyn-renants_a and_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o and_o fenner_n say_v if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n in_o burrow-english_a and_o guildable_a land_n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o two_o son_n and_o die_v both_o of_o they_o shall_v take_v joint_o and_o the_o young_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o distinct_a moiety_n in_o the_o burrow-english_a nor_o the_o elder_a in_o the_o guildable_a land_n but_o they_o be_v both_o joyntenant_n pasch_fw-mi 37_o eliz._n carrell_n against_o read_n in_o b._n r._n 270._o rot._n 270._o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v of_o divers_a fenny_a ground_n in_o cambridge_n ss_z and_o the_o lessee_n covenant_v to_o defend_v the_o ground_n for_o be_v surround_v with_o water_n and_o to_o drain_v the_o water_n out_o of_o other_o land_n that_o be_v demise_v to_o he_o in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o upon_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o not_o perform_v the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v in_o the_o land_n demise_v and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n by_o the_o court_n because_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o covenant_n abher_v to_o the_o land_n but_o to_o a_o collateral_a thing_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o enjoy_v the_o land_n there_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v collateral_a it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o also_o if_o he_o do_v plead_v such_o plea_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bar_n unless_o he_o hold_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n coke_n lib._n 3.221_o 4_o ed._n 3.29_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la after_o entry_n in_o parcel_n 10_o ed._n 4.11.35_o h._n 6._o bar_n 162.19_o ed._n 4.2_o trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n rot._n 1076._o doggerel_n against_o perks_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n plead_v
this_o very_a cause_n &_o prescribe_v as_o we_o do_v in_o this_o case_n so_o they_o may_v prescribe_v in_o a_o way_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o easement_n or_o pleasure_n 7_o ed._n 4.26_o a._n 15_o ed._n 4.29_o a._n anderson_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o parishioner_n may_v justify_v their_o go_n over_o any_o body_n land_n in_o their_o perambulation_n warberton_n parishioner_n shall_v not_o prescribe_v in_o a_o easement_n as_o in_o â—y_a way_n to_o the_o church_n owen_n the_o book_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o thing_n of_o interest_n as_o in_o common_a for_o in_o such_o thing_n parishioner_n can_v prescribe_v and_o thing_n of_o easement_n as_o a_o waste_n for_o in_o such_o thing_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v anderson_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o parishioner_n can_v prescribe_v for_o none_o may_v prescribe_v but_o those_o that_o have_v perpetual_a continuance_n and_o therefore_o tenant_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n or_o parishioner_n can_v prescribe_v but_o must_v be_v aid_v by_o custom_n walmsley_n of_o the_o say_a opinion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o descent_n or_o succession_n in_o parishioner_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n norton_n and_o sharp_n against_o jennet_n 178._o rot._n 178._o a_o prohibition_n be_v sue_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n to_o i.s._n who_o surmise_a that_o the_o defendant_n sue_v they_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o legacy_n of_o 200_o l._n and_o that_o the_o testator_n have_v good_n but_o to_o the_o vale_n of_o 350_o l._n and_o set_v forth_o how_o he_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n of_o ludgate_n &_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o a._n and_o m._n sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o discharge_v and_o save_v harmless_a the_o same_o sheriff_n from_o all_o escape_n which_o bond_n be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o 1000_o l._n and_o show_v that_o one_o holmes_n be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la utlegatum_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o how_o the_o testator_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v whereupon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o a_o judgement_n whereby_o the_o obligation_n make_v to_o they_o by_o their_o testator_n be_v forfeit_a and_o plead_v riens_fw-la intermaine_v and_o because_o the_o court_n christian_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o plea_n they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o which_o coke_n attorney-general_a demur_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o gawdy_a justice_n coke_n and_o tanfeild_n that_o if_o the_o bond_n to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o forfeit_a then_o be_v the_o surmise_n good_a and_o the_o legacy_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o fenner_n say_v to_o coke_n quomodo_fw-la probas_fw-la who_o answer_v the_o difference_n be_v when_o a_o bond_n be_v make_v by_o the_o testator_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n in_o a_o suit_n at_o the_o court_n christian_n for_o a_o legacy_n such_o a_o bond_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n although_o the_o bond_n be_v not_o forfeit_a as_o in_o the_o 9_o ed._n 4.12_o &_o 13._o for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v part_n of_o the_o bond_n and_o a_o duty_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v not_o break_v as_o be_v suppose_v for_o the_o capias_fw-la utlegatum_fw-la issue_v the_o 25_o of_o eliz._n and_o so_o the_o arrest_n mere_o void_a for_o every_o capias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v return_v the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o testae_fw-la 21_o h._n 7.16.6_o &_o 8_o ed._n 4.4_o &_o 6._o sed_fw-la alii_fw-la contra_fw-la but_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v move_v for_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v afterward_o have_v against_o the_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o course_n to_o make_v a_o bond_n to_o the_o party_n but_o to_o the_o court_n but_o fenner_n say_v that_o it_o such_o course_n be_v allow_v no_o legacy_n will_v be_v pay_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v award_v if_o the_o legatee_n will_v enter_v into_o a_o bond_n to_o the_o executor_n to_o make_v restitution_n if_o etc._n etc._n or_o otherwise_o not_o hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n haddon_n against_o arrowsmith_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v the_o queen_n be_v lady_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o winterburne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n by_o her_o steward_n do_v license_v a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v the_o copyholder_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n general_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o year_n who_o be_v eject_v bring_v this_o action_n stephen_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o copyholder_n have_v not_o pursue_v his_o licence_n for_o licence_n or_o authority_n must_v be_v pursue_v very_o strict_o as_o well_o in_o form_n as_o substance_n 10_o h._n 7._o licence_n to_o enfeoff_v by_o deed_n or_o licence_n to_o impark_n 300._o acre_n he_o can_v enfeoff_v by_o paroll_n or_o impark_n but_o 100_o acre_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o last_o term_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o if_o the_o king_n license_v his_o tenant_n to_o alien_n he_o can_v alien_a to_o one_o in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o donor_n in_o fee_n and_o so_o in_o our_o case_n where_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o 3._o year_n absolute_o he_o have_v not_o perform_v his_o licence_n gawdy_n contra_fw-la for_o when_o his_o licence_n be_v to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v these_o word_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v be_v but_o surplusage_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o if_o copyholder_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lease_n be_v determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o licence_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o law_n say_v and_o so_o be_v void_a quod_fw-la suis_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la fenner_n the_o condition_n in_o the_o licence_n be_v mere_o void_a for_o the_o lord_n give_v nothing_o by_o the_o licence_n but_o only_o do_v dispense_v with_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o lessee_n be_v in_o by_o the_o copyholder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o lord_n can_v condition_n with_o he_o in_o his_o licence_n clench_v the_o lord_n may_v license_v on_o condition_n as_o where_o the_o lord_n do_v licence_v his_o copyholder_n on_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v repair_v the_o house_n or_o shall_v not_o cut_v tree_n for_o otherwise_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v they_o and_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o his_o licence_n be_v a_o dispensation_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n popham_n contra_fw-la a_o condition_n to_o a_o licence_n be_v void_a as_o a_o licence_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o pay_v 20_o l._n the_o second_o year_n this_o be_v void_a for_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o my_o brother_n fenner_n for_o the_o licence_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n but_o only_o execute_v it_o as_o a_o livery_n or_o attornment_n but_o a_o limitation_n to_o such_o licence_n be_v good_a as_o license_v to_o alien_n for_o two_o year_n he_o can_v alien_a for_o three_o but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o condition_n &_o the_o limitation_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v void_a and_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o a_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n for_o if_o the_o lord_n do_v license_v his_o copyholder_n in_o fee_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n absolute_o this_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o this_o lease_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a interest_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o copyholder_n but_o otherwise_o of_o a_o copyholder_n for_o life_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 38_o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n bishop_n of_o rochester_n case_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o rochester_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o annuity_n by_o prescription_n from_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n andrew_n of_o rochester_n which_o priory_z be_v dissolve_v the_o 28_o h._n 8._o &_o 31_o h._n 8._o their_o possession_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n of_o roche_v anderson_n the_o annuity_n do_v not_o remain_v for_o a_o annuity_n charge_v the_o party_n and_o not_o the_o possession_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o corporation_n be_v dissolve_v which_o be_v the_o person_n the_o annuity_n be_v go_v walmesley_n but_o in_o 2_o h._n 6_o 9_o it_o be_v say_v there_o if_o a_o priory_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o annuity_n the_o annuity_n shall_v continue_v although_o it_o be_v charge_v to_o a_o abbey_n anderson_n that_o be_v true_a for_o there_o the_o corporation_n be_v change_v only_o but_o here_o it_o be_v
writ_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o real_a action_n but_o a_o waste_n be_v a_o mere_a personal_a action_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o in_o a_o waste_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v also_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v in_o this_o case_n because_o here_o be_v no_o default_n within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o statute_n intend_v to_o relieve_v default_n after_o appearance_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o judgement_n in_o this_o writ_n be_v that_o the_o recovery_n be_v by_o default_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o default_n in_o plead_v it_o be_v a_o default_n but_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n glanvill_n count_v no_o waste_n be_v commit_v and_o so_o the_o recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v for_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o 8_o ed._n 4._o by_o west_n that_o this_o action_n be_v provide_v instead_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n will_v lie_v here_o and_o this_o writ_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o mr_n plowden_n in_o his_o read_n say_v that_o this_o action_n will_v lie_v upon_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n aswell_o as_o in_o other_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o jury_n but_o upon_o default_n and_o it_o be_v also_o a_o real_a action_n 7_o ed._n 3._o 28_o ed._n 3.30_o if_o the_o husband_n make_v default_n herein_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v receive_v anderson_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o this_o action_n lie_v upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o waste_n but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o default_n within_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o doubt_n for_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v suffer_v d_o it_o be_v very_o mischievous_a for_o then_o contempt_n shall_v be_v favour_v which_o be_v never_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v where_o there_o be_v a_o default_n after_o appearance_n walmesley_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o this_o case_n differ_v much_o from_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n for_o this_o statute_n give_v remedy_n to_o a_o three_o person_n upon_o default_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o therefore_o upon_o this_o statute_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n who_o make_v default_n be_v more_o regard_v than_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o default_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v large_o but_o here_o be_v default_n in_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o favour_n against_o his_o wilful_a default_n for_o every_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v a_o confession_n of_o itself_o for_o thereupon_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v windham_n i_o hold_v that_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n for_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o he_o agree_v that_o default_n within_o the_o statute_n be_v intend_v such_o default_n that_o in_o itself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o here_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v upon_o contempt_n and_o refusal_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o no_o favour_n perryam_n this_o action_n can_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o not_o on_o the_o judgement_n but_o the_o form_n in_o the_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o statute_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o statute_n give_v this_o action_n upon_o a_o default_n and_o here_o be_v no_o default_n for_o it_o can_v be_v a_o default_n where_o the_o party_n appear_v and_o have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n but_o he_o doubt_v much_o if_o it_o lay_v in_o awrit_a of_o waste_n because_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a but_o as_o the_o case_n be_v here_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v and_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v a_o confession_n he_o cite_v pepyss_n ease_n in_o the_o commentary_n 438._o and_o at_o last_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o writ_n will_v not_o lie_v pasch_fw-mi 35_o elizab._n james_n against_o portman_n william_n james_n and_o thomas_n james_n joyntenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o portman_n william_n james_n do_v assent_v covenant_n and_o agree_v that_o thomas_n james_n occupy_v all_o the_o land_n alone_o and_o sow_v it_o with_o his_o own_o corn_n after_o the_o land_n be_v sow_v thomas_n james_n die_v william_n james_n the_o survivor_n grant_v the_o corn_n to_o portman_n who_o take_v it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n to_o thomas_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n ewens_n for_o the_o defendant_n one_o joyntenant_fw-fr can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o his_o companion_n no_o more_o than_o one_o may_v infeof_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n they_o have_v joint_a possession_n 10_o ed._n 4.3_o 2_o r._n 2._o extinguishment_n 3._o also_o the_o word_n here_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o lease_n but_o admit_v this_o yet_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n of_o that_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o by_o this_o lease_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v and_o then_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v that_o which_o grow_v on_o his_o part_n for_o it_o two_o joyntenant_n sow_v their_o land_n and_o one_o of_o they_o let_v his_o moiety_n for_o year_n and_o he_o who_o do_v not_o let_v die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n as_o survivor_n pyne_n cont_n although_o one_o joyntenant_v can_v inteof_o another_o because_o he_o can_v make_v livery_n because_o he_o have_v possession_n before_o yet_o may_v he_o release_v to_o his_o companion_n and_o so_o may_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o livery_n and_o by_o the_o 22_o h._n 6.43_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v infeof_n another_o this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n and_o 14_o h._n 6.10_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v put_v out_o his_o companion_n by_o this_o mean_n for_o he_o may_v claim_v a_o lease_n from_o he_o and_o then_o a_o release_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n than_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o popham_n the_o action_n be_v good_a for_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o other_o although_o he_o can_v infeof_o for_o a_o lease_n be_v but_o a_o contract_n and_o 11_o h._n 6.33_o one_o joyntenant_n command_v the_o other_o to_o occapy_a all_o and_o in_o a_o trespass_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o plead_v this_o as_o a_o lease_n and_o then_o if_o one_o joyntenant_v do_v sow_v all_o and_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n by_o survivor_n and_o it_o be_v not_o as_o in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o estate_n determinable_a upon_o uncertainty_n for_o there_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o survivor_n have_v contract_v with_o his_o companion_n and_o thereby_o have_v bind_v himself_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o land_n and_o the_o other_o bestow_v great_a cost_n in_o manure_v and_o sow_v the_o land_n and_o therefore_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o corn._n fenner_n agree_v but_o doubt_v whether_o one_o joyntenant_n can_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o other_o but_o say_v that_o by_o the_o contract_n he_o have_v exclude_v himself_o from_o the_o profit_n and_o by_o the_o 39_o ed._n 3.27_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v have_v a_o account_n against_o the_o other_o and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o i_o agree_v that_o you_o shall_v sow_v my_o land_n with_o i_o you_o shall_v gain_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o corn_n and_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v distreyn_a for_o himself_o and_o as_o bayly_n for_o the_o other_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v adjourn_v and_o afterward_o viz._n hillary_n 36_o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v repeat_v and_o gawdy_n say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o grant_n to_o the_o other_o that_o he_o may_v sow_v the_o land_n yet_o may_v the_o other_o occupy_v with_o he_o for_o these_o word_n do_v not_o transfer_v any_o sole_a interest_n but_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v occupy_v all_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v sow_v it_o sole_o this_o do_v exclude_v he_o from_o have_v any_o interest_n with_o he_o popham_n agree_v because_o this_o be_v but_o a_o contract_n and_o so_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n gawdy_n if_o one_o joyntenant_v say_v to_o the_o other_o that_o he_o will_v not_o occupy_v the_o land_n with_o he_o or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o put_v in_o his_o cattle_n this_o do_v not_o transfer_v any_o interest_n but_o that_o he_o may_v occupy_v with_o he_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v occupy_v sole_o popham_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o where_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o occupy_v
the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a which_o will_v not_o exclude_v he_o of_o his_o interest_n but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n they_o will_v because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o affirmative_a so_o that_o he_o shall_v occupy_v the_o land_n sole_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 3._o eliz._n woodward_n against_o nelson_n in_o b._n r._n woodward_n parson_n of_o wotton_n in_o consideration_n of_o 120_o l._n pay_v by_o bretman_n one_o of_o his_o parishioner_n do_v accord_n and_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o he_o and_o his_o assign_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v parson_n bretman_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o nelson_n woodward_n do_v libel_n against_o he_o for_o tithe_n and_o nelson_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o say_a contract_n and_o it_o this_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n for_o a_o prohibition_n be_v the_o question_n because_o it_o be_v by_o word_n only_o and_o without_o writing_n which_o amount_v only_o to_o a_o cause_n of_o action_n upon_o a_o promise_n for_o bretman_n but_o no_o action_n for_o his_o lessee_n neither_o can_v this_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n of_o tithe_n for_o as_o tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v without_o deed_n so_o they_o can_v be_v release_v or_o discharge_v without_o deed._n gawdy_a justice_n tithe_n can_v be_v discharge_v without_o deed_n unless_o by_o way_n of_o contract_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o 21_o h._n 6.43_o fenner_n for_o that_o year_n in_o which_o the_o discharge_n be_v make_v it_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o discharge_n without_o deed_n because_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o year_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n but_o such_o discharge_n can_v have_v no_o continuance_n for_o another_o year_n for_o default_n of_o a_o deed_n and_o so_o a_o promise_n be_v no_o discharge_n it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o a_o prohibition_n but_o gawdy_n hold_v as_o afore_o and_o about_o this_o time_n wray_n chief_a justice_n die_v and_o popham_n succeed_v and_o the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v swear_v cook_n move_v this_o case_n again_o and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v by_o parol_n be_v not_o good_a and_o fenner_n then_o say_v that_o without_o write_v the_o agreement_n can_v not_o be_v good_a between_o the_o party_n but_o for_o one_o year_n and_o the_o court_n award_v a_o consultation_n but_o upon_o search_n make_v no_o judgement_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll._n trinit_fw-la 35_o eliz._n dr._n ford_n against_o holborrow_n in_o b._n r._n 367._o rot._n 367._o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o case_n be_v dr._n drury_n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v executor_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o holborrow_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o golding_n for_o year_n and_o holborrow_n the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o a_o bond_n that_o if_o he_o his_o executor_n or_o assign_v do_v pay_v to_o anne_n goldingham_n widow_n the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n for_o 17_o year_n if_o the_o say_v goldingham_n shall_v so_o long_o live_v and_o so_o long_o as_o holborrow_n the_o lessee_n or_o any_o claim_n by_o or_o under_o the_o say_v holborrow_n shall_v or_o may_v occupy_v or_o enjoy_v the_o say_a manor_n of_o goldingham_n and_o than_o holborrow_n surreudr_v his_o lease_n to_o the_o oblige_v praecextu_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la occupavit_fw-la nec_fw-la potuit_fw-la occupare_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherefore_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o say_a sum_n to_o anne_n goldingham_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o obligee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n johnson_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o term_n be_v go_v for_o he_o can_v occupy_v after_o the_o surrender_n and_o also_o the_o obligee_n be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o cause_n why_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n 4_o â—_o 7.2_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o surrender_n be_v make_v come_v in_o quodammodo_fw-la by_o he_o and_o be_v his_o assignee_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o charge_n that_o be_v before_o the_o surrender_n and_o also_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o these_o word_n in_o the_o obligation_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v or_o may_v and_o although_o these_o word_n be_v not_o insert_v yet_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o annuity_n for_o where_o the_o first_o cause_n do_v commence_v in_o himself_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n thereby_o but_o otherwise_o where_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o first_o cause_n as_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n with_o warranty_n make_v a_o partition_n the_o warranty_n be_v go_v because_o they_o be_v party_n to_o the_o act_n which_o make_v the_o extinguishment_n but_o if_o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o part_n the_o warranty_n as_o to_o the_o other_o remain_v 11_o ed._n 4.8_o and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o obligor_fw-la make_v the_o surrender_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v party_n and_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v collateral_a and_o when_o not_o for_o if_o a_o lessee_n do_v oblige_v himself_o to_o do_v a_o collateral_a thing_n as_o payment_n of_o money_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o although_o that_o he_o surrender_v for_o although_o the_o obligee_n do_v accept_v of_o the_o surrender_n yet_o no_o act_n be_v do_v by_o he_o to_o hinder_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n but_o where_o the_o obligee_n do_v any_o act_n to_o hinder_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v save_v as_o if_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o lessor_n to_o suffer_v j.s._n to_o enter_v into_o a_o chamber_n during_o the_o lease_n and_o he_o surrender_v to_o the_o obligee_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v j.s._n to_o enter_v the_o obligation_n be_v save_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 36_o eliz._n bedford_z against_o hall_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v devise_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o certain_a land_n with_o all_o his_o good_n contain_v in_o a_o certain_a inventory_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o say_v that_o in_o the_o inventory_n among_o other_o thing_n be_v five_o cow_n which_o the_o defendant_n seize_v and_o that_o one_o j.s._n take_v they_o away_o as_o his_o proper_a good_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o hereupon_o he_o bring_v this_o action_n fenner_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o no_o interest_n in_o the_o cow_n do_v pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n by_o this_o lease_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o right_n to_o they_o in_o the_o lessor_n as_o if_o i_o demise_n to_o you_o the_o land_n of_o j._n s._n by_o these_o word_n dem_n si_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la and_o you_o enter_v and_o i_o s._n re-enter_v no_o covenant_n lie_v against_o i_o and_o so_o in_o the_o 11_o h._n 4._o a_o prebend_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o resign_v now_o be_v the_o term_n of_o the_o lessee_n quite_o destroy_v and_o if_o after_o he_o be_v out_v by_o a_o new_a prebend_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o action_n of_o covenant_n and_o so_o be_v it_o 9_o eliz._n dyer_n â—57_n lessee_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o covenant_n if_o he_o be_v out_v by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o as_o a_o termor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disturbance_n but_o if_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o lessor_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n although_o by_o a_o wrong_a title_n and_o the_o owner_n have_v seize_v they_o than_o a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v and_o so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi re-enter_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v a_o covenant_n gawdy_n if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n wherein_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n together_o with_o his_o good_n although_o the_o land_n will_v not_o pass_v yet_o the_o good_n do_v and_o if_o a_o man_n let_v good_n for_o a_o year_n and_o re_fw-mi take_v they_o within_o the_o year_n no_o covenant_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o property_n be_v never_o in_o the_o lessee_n câ—…câ—_n if_o a_o man_n let_v another_o good_n to_o i_o by_o deed_n if_o i_o seize_v they_o and_o the_o owner_n retakes_a they_o a_o covenant_n will_v lie_v and_o so_o will_v a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n if_o it_o be_v without_o deed_n 42_o assi_fw-fr 8._o if_o i_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o another_o good_n and_o sell_v they_o a_o deceit_n lie_v against_o i_o by_o the_o vendee_fw-mi and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n of_o ass_n 42.8_o conâ—ra_fw-it where_o the_o vendor_n have_v not_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sale_n and_o if_o i_o sell_v good_n by_o deed_n which_o
hac_fw-la conditione_n si_fw-la vixerit_fw-la vidua_fw-la &_o inhabitaret_fw-la super_fw-la prâ—m_fw-la ssos_fw-la the_o woman_n die_v before_o the_o lease_n expire_v and_o her_o executor_n enter_v and_o be_v out_v they_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o lease_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o woman_n by_o limitation_n or_o by_o condition_n or_o if_o it_o yet_o remain_v gawdy_n it_o can_v be_v a_o condition_n because_o the_o sentence_n be_v imperfect_a for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v sub_fw-la hac_fw-la conditione_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o without_o any_o further_a word_n this_o can_v be_v a_o condition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o without_o doubt_n if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a_o woman_n if_o she_o so_o long_o live_v and_o inhabit_v the_o premise_n this_o be_v a_o limitation_n so_o that_o the_o term_n be_v end_v by_o her_o death_n clench_v it_o be_v neither_o condition_n nor_o limitation_n for_o a_o condition_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v a_o full_a and_o perfect_a sentence_n and_o not_o uncertain_a as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v pay_v 181._o at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lessor_n this_o be_v a_o full_a sentence_n but_o a_o lease_n make_v render_v rend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o and_o no_o more_o say_v this_o be_v no_o condition_n and_o in_o all_o case_n where_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la do_v make_v a_o condition_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la do_v ensue_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v a_o limitation_n because_o the_o word_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la spoil_v the_o sentence_n and_o popham_n be_v also_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o condition_n nor_o limitation_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v sub_fw-la conditione_n quod_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la &_o inhabitaret_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v a_o perfect_a sentence_n and_o by_o her_o death_n or_o not_o inhabit_v the_o estate_n may_v be_v determine_v and_o he_o put_v this_o difference_n that_o if_o a_o lease_n have_v be_v for_o 20_o year_n si_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la super_fw-la praemissos_fw-la the_o lease_n have_v be_v determine_v by_o her_o death_n but_o if_o a_o lease_n have_v be_v for_o 20_o year_n si_fw-la tamdiu_fw-la inhabitaret_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la vixerit_fw-la vel_fw-la durante_fw-la vita_fw-la super_fw-la praemissos_fw-la there_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o term_n yet_o the_o term_n continue_v for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o limitation_n go_v to_o the_o interest_n and_o in_o the_o other_o to_o the_o time_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v for_o that_o the_o term_v continue_v michaelm_n 37_o &_o 38_o eliz._n mark_v ives_n case_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligee_n shall_v go_v to_o rome_n and_o return_v from_o thence_o again_o before_o the_o 5._o of_o july_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o bond_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v to_o he_o 20_o l._n upon_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o july_n at_o paul_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o william_n sergeant_n that_o if_o the_o obligee_n return_v within_o the_o time_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o return_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la for_o otherwise_o by_o his_o secret_a return_n he_o may_v make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o obligation_n for_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la of_o necessity_n be_v to_o tender_v this_o money_n without_o notice_n of_o his_o return_n inconvenience_n will_v ensue_v for_o perhaps_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o return_v at_o the_o time_n the_o money_n be_v due_a and_o then_o the_o tender_a be_v in_o vain_a and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v a_o man_n to_o make_v a_o tender_a unless_o it_o be_v to_o some_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o the_o obligee_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la may_v know_v whether_o the_o money_n he_o due_a to_o he_o or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v like_o a_o mortgage_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o mortgager_n do_v pay_v 20_o l._n before_o michaelmas_n at_o paul_n that_o theâ—_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o mortgager_n ought_v to_o give_v notice_n at_o what_o day_n before_o michaelmas_n he_o will_v tender_v the_o money_n or_o otherwise_o he_o can_v enter_v for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o law_n prescribe_v to_o make_v the_o tender_a be_v the_o last_o instant_n before_o michaelmas_n and_o if_o the_o mortgager_n will_v make_v his_o election_n to_o tender_v it_o before_o the_o day_n he_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o mortgagee_n notice_n thereof_o and_o the_o case_n of_o one_o gurney_n be_v cite_v by_o cook_n adjudge_v 27_o eliz._n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v another_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o surrender_n determination_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o first_o lease_n and_o then_o a_o private_a surrender_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n the_o second_o lease_n shall_v not_o begin_v until_o the_o lessee_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o lease_n but_o tanfield_n say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v rule_v contrary_a and_o that_o the_o lease_n do_v begin_v present_o without_o notice_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o principal_a point_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v but_o fenner_n say_v that_o if_o the_o oblige_v shall_v give_v notice_n perhaps_o the_o obligor_fw-la will_v not_o be_v find_v and_o therefore_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v tender_a to_o the_o obligee_n at_o his_o peril_n trinit_fw-la 36_o eliz._n escot_n against_o lanreny_n in_o b._n r._n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o lord_n barkley_n by_o his_o indenture_n dimisit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la totam_fw-la firmam_fw-la svam_fw-la tolnetum_fw-la &_o proficuum_fw-la nundinarum_fw-la &_o dierum_fw-la faerialium_fw-la infra_fw-la manerium_fw-la &_o bergum_n de_fw-fr thetbury_n for_o 21._o year_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v disturb_v and_o hinder_v he_o from_o take_v of_o divers_a piece_n of_o wool_n infra_fw-la manerium_fw-la &_o burgum_fw-la predict_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o issue_n join_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o he_o declare_v of_o a_o demise_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n barkley_n and_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o lord_n barkley_n be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o demise_n 7_o h._n 7.3.34_o h._n 6.48_o but_o the_o exception_n disallow_v by_o all_o the_o court_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n be_v to_o recover_v damage_n only_o and_o the_o right_a or_o title_n of_o land_n do_v not_o come_v in_o debate_n but_o contra_fw-la if_o it_o be_v in_o such_o action_n where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o toll_n do_v come_v in_o debate_n and_o to_o prove_v this_o glanvill_n cite_v 20_o a_o sis_fw-la 3.47_o eâ—_n 3._o and_o 33_o h._n 6._o and_o upon_o this_o reason_n he_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o necessity_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o market_n day_n nor_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o toll_n 34_o h._n 6.48_o where_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o j.s._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o he_o and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v and_o yet_o hold_v good_a clench_v take_v another_o exception_n because_o he_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o toll_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o common_a usage_n for_o no_o toll_n be_v due_a for_o hen_n or_o goose_n or_o for_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o such_o nature_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v that_o toll_n be_v not_o due_a for_o wool_n fenner_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o popham_n contra_n who_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v disturb_v he_o from_o the_o toll_n of_o divers_a piece_n of_o wool_n and_o by_o that_o be_v employ_v that_o toll_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o wool_n and_o at_o another_o day_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n pasch_fw-mi 36_o eliz._n sackford_n against_o philipps_n in_o camera_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la 484._o rot._n 484._o in_o a_o debt_n this_o case_n be_v move_v by_o william_n sergeant_n a._n be_v indebt_v to_o b._n in_o 10_o l._n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o r._n do_v promise_v to_o b._n that_o if_o he_o will_v forbear_v a_o that_o if_o a._n do_v not_o pay_v he_o he_o will_v b._n for_o nonpayment_n by_o a._n do_v recover_v so_o much_o in_o damage_n upon_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la against_o r._n if_o in_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n against_o a_o a._n may_v plead_v this_o recovery_n in_o bar._n walmsley_n he_o can_v for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o recovery_n ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o
justice_n cook_n be_v against_o it_o that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o one_o buy_v corn_n and_o thereof_o make_v meal_n or_o oatmeal_n and_o sell_v it_o that_o this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n for_o that_o be_v usual_a and_o be_v no_o alteration_n and_o therefore_o remain_v the_o same_o corn_n but_o starch_n be_v alter_v by_o a_o trade_n or_o science_n which_o be_v a_o mystery_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v sell_v but_o cook_n chief_a justice_n contra_fw-la and_o cite_v one_o franklinghams_n cass_n michaelm_v 39_o &_o 40_o eliza._n in_o b._n r._n where_o one_o buy_v barley_n and_o because_o it_o be_v of_o such_o quantity_n that_o he_o can_v not_o make_v malt_n of_o it_o in_o his_o own_o house_n he_o make_v malt_n thereof_o in_o another_o house_n by_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v first_o that_o the_o conversion_n of_o corn_n into_o malt_n in_o his_o own_o house_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o sell_v it_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o save_n for_o it_o second_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o house_n he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o proviso_n and_o so_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o pasch_fw-mi 42_o eliz._n between_o reynolds_n and_o gerret_n that_o if_o a_o miller_n buy_v corn_n and_o grind_v it_o and_o sell_v it_o within_o his_o house_n this_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o the_o checquer_n chamber_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o between_o baron_n and_o brise_n adjudge_v there_o that_o a_o costermonger_n who_o buy_v pippin_n to_o sell_v they_o again_o be_v out_o of_o this_o statute_n because_o they_o be_v necessary_a victual_n and_o divers_a exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n viz._n where_o he_o say_v ligamen_fw-la anglicè_fw-la starch_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n but_o it_o be_v ligumen_n and_o the_o anglicè_fw-la will_v not_o help_v this_o mistake_n cook_n 10._o rep._n 134._o and_o this_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o justice_n winch._n but_o warburton_n justice_n cont_n for_o starch_n be_v a_o thing_n new_o devise_v and_o there_o be_v no_o latin_a word_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o anglice_fw-la there_o be_v good_a foster_n justice_n take_v a_o exception_n because_o the_o information_n conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la for_o this_o statute_n be_v of_o force_n until_o the_o 8_o elizab._n and_o then_o be_v determine_v until_o the_o 13_o of_o elizabeth_n and_o then_o it_o be_v revive_v so_o there_o be_v two_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o where_o a_o statute_n continue_v the_o tempore_fw-la in_o tempus_fw-la and_o be_v never_o discontinue_v nor_o determine_v there_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la and_o this_o diversity_n have_v be_v twice_o adjudge_v upon_o this_o very_a statute_n viz._n 9_o eliz._n in_o palmer_n case_n and_o in_o the_o 35_o eliz._n warburton_n count_v for_o the_o information_n do_v intend_v only_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6_o and_o 14._o and_o he_o do_v recite_v the_o word_n thereof_o in_o his_o information_n also_o this_o statute_n only_o make_v the_o offence_n and_o declare_v the_o manner_n of_o it_o and_o no_o other_o statute_n make_v any_o addition_n to_o it_o or_o increase_v the_o penalty_n but_o only_o revive_v it_o to_o endure_v in_o perpetuum_fw-la but_o if_o a_o statute_n do_v prohibit_v a_o thing_n and_o another_o statute_n give_v a_o penalty_n there_o upon_o information_n upon_o the_o penalty_n both_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v recite_v and_o to_o conclude_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la vid._n commentar_n 206._o morgan_n case_n and_o so_o the_o statute_n of_o usury_n 37_o h._n 8._o be_v revive_v the_o 13_o eliz._n and_o a_o addition_n make_v to_o it_o there_o such_o inclusion_n ought_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la but_o where_o the_o statute_n be_v only_o revive_v it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n 5_o eliz._n be_v continue_v until_o the_o 14_o eliz._n and_o then_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o 27_o eliz._n be_v revive_v yet_o all_o information_n upon_o that_o statute_n be_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 5_o elizab._n cook_n this_o be_v no_o good_a exception_n and_o cite_v talbot_n and_o sheldens_n case_n hillar_n 33_o eliz._n who_o be_v indict_v for_o recusancy_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la 23_o eliz._n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v because_o the_o penalty_n be_v demand_v for_o the_o 10_o eliz._n make_v the_o offence_n and_o the_o 23_o eliz._n give_v the_o penalty_n but_o if_o the_o information_n be_v for_o the_o offence_n only_o there_o it_o have_v be_v good_a see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n 182._o but_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a statute_n in_o the_o point_n of_o information_n contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la be_v good_a because_o the_o best_a shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o king_n vid._n 5_o h._n 7._o 17._o 8_o ed._n 3.47_o â—_o pasch_fw-mi 10_o jacob._n waller_n against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v on_o a_o lease_n make_v from_o the_o dean_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o dean_n in_o the_o 38_o eliz._n have_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o 99_o year_n to_o one_o themilthorpe_n and_o then_o in_o the_o 42_o eliz._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o three_o life_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o a_o covenant_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a against_o themilthorpe_n afterward_o the_o attorney_n make_v livery_n sc_a after_o michaelmass_o which_o be_v a_o rend_a day_n and_o he_o be_v disturb_v by_o themilthorpe_n bring_v this_o covenant_n and_o two_o point_n be_v move_v in_o the_o case_n first_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a to_o walter_n whether_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v void_a also_o second_o if_o the_o livery_n make_v after_o the_o rend_a day_n be_v void_a hoghton_n sergeant_n if_o the_o covenant_n depend_v on_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o a_o covenant_n to_o repay_v the_o thing_n devise_v or_o to_o pay_v rend_v these_o have_v be_v void_a because_o the_o lease_n itself_o be_v void_a for_o they_o do_v immediate_o depend_v upon_o the_o lease_n but_o where_o the_o covenant_n be_v for_o a_o thing_n collateral_a as_o a_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessor_n be_v owner_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n or_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o or_o shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o save_v harmless_a these_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o interest_n be_v good_a although_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a and_o the_o 43_o ed._n 3._o prove_v this_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o a_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr a_o covenant_n by_o they_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o wife_n contra_fw-la where_o the_o covenant_n concern_v the_o interest_n as_o payment_n of_o rent_n etc._n etc._n also_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v immediate_o upon_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o hold_v it_o be_v a_o good_a livery_n because_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n dodderidge_n sergeant_n the_o covenant_n be_v void_a because_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a but_o contra_fw-la if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n to_o enjoy_v for_o three_o life_n and_o he_o rely_v much_o on_o the_o difference_n between_o tempus_fw-la annorum_fw-la and_o terminum_fw-la annorum_fw-la in_o cook_n 1_o rep._n 124._o nichols_n count_v the_o covenant_n be_v good_a and_o yet_o in_o force_n for_o when_o a_o estate_n be_v create_v in_o which_o be_v employ_v a_o covenant_n in_o law_n there_o if_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a the_o covenant_n be_v void_a also_o but_o when_o there_o be_v a_o express_a covenant_n in_o deed_n there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o although_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a or_o voydable_a as_o if_o he_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v during_o the_o term_n and_o the_o lessee_n resign_v yet_o be_v the_o covenant_n good_a although_o the_o term_n be_v go_v and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n the_o livery_n be_v good_a for_o until_o the_o livery_n be_v make_v the_o lessor_n shall_v retain_v his_o land_n and_o no_o rent_n be_v due_a vid._n commentat_fw-la 423._o for_o by_o intendment_n the_o possession_n be_v better_a than_o the_o rent_n and_o cook_n agree_v to_o this_o and_o the_o justice_n agree_v with_o nicholls_n trinit_fw-la 10_o jacob_n barnes_n case_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o lessor_n a_o formedon_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n who_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n without_o he_o in_o
property_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o if_o the_o ancient_a stock_n of_o sheep_n be_v still_o it_o have_v be_v godd_a but_o it_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a walmesley_n although_o the_o first_o stock_n be_v change_v yet_o the_o new_a stock_n do_v supply_v it_o and_o be_v in_o place_n thereof_o and_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o other_o stock_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v property_n in_o it_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o sheep_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v never_o have_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n but_o they_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o the_o stock_n with_o lamb_n calf_n and_o pig_n there_o the_o increase_n belong_v to_o the_o lessor_n and_o all_o the_o court_n take_v this_o difference_n sc_n when_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o dead_a good_n and_o when_o of_o live_v for_o when_o the_o lease_n be_v of_o dead_a good_n and_o any_o thing_n be_v add_v to_o they_o for_o reparation_n or_o otherwise_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v this_o addition_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o principle_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o stock_n of_o cattle_n which_o have_v a_o increase_n as_o calf_n and_o lamb_n there_o these_o thing_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o principle_n and_o lessor_n shall_v never_o have_v they_o for_o then_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n and_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v no_o profit_n trinit_fw-la 29_o wiseman_n against_o rolfe_n in_o in_o c._n b._n 1454._o rot._n 1454._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a the_o case_n be_v thus_o a_o man_n self_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v his_o will_n and_o give_v to_o d._n his_o wife_n such_o land_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o t._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o also_o give_v to_o t._n his_o son_n his_o land_n in_o b._n and_o also_o his_o land_n in_o c._n and_o also_o he_o give_v his_o land_n call_v odyum_n to_o the_o seed_n of_o his_o son_n habendum_fw-la all_o the_o demised_a premise_n to_o his_o t._n son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o question_n be_v it_o t._n shall_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n in_o b._n and_o c._n or_o if_o the_o last_o word_n shall_v relate_v only_o to_o that_o which_o be_v last_o name_v fenner_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o last_o clause_n be_v a_o new_a clause_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o first_o for_o it_o begin_v with_o a_o verb_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n call_v odyum_n and_o therefore_o the_o limitation_n afterward_o shall_v be_v refer_v only_o to_o this_o and_o 10_o h._n 7.8_o there_o be_v a_o grant_n by_o dedi_fw-la custodiam_fw-la parci_fw-la &_o arbores_n vento_fw-la prostrate_a the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o tree_n by_o this_o clause_n and_o 14_o eliz._n a_o man_n devise_v thus_o i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o c._n to_o my_o second_o son_n item_n i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o my_o second_o son_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o dyer_n welsh_a and_o weston_n he_o have_v a_o estate_n but_o for_o life_n but_o brown_a cont_n for_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n successive_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v name_v they_o shall_v have_v it_o one_o after_o the_o other_o and_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o law_n will_v construe_v that_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v to_o proceed_v for_o that_o word_n of_o relation_n in_o will_n shall_v be_v take_v strictt_o as_o if_o a_o devise_n be_v to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o he_o do_v devise_v other_o land_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la this_o shall_v be_v but_o for_o life_n walmesley_n count_v and_o say_v that_o this_o limitation_n do_v go_v to_o all_o whereof_o no_o limitation_n be_v make_v before_o for_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n be_v uncertain_a and_o therefore_o such_o matter_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o best_a sense_n that_o may_v be_v and_o here_o the_o sense_n be_v most_o natural_a to_o refer_v it_o to_o all_o and_o the_o word_n all_o import_v this_o and_o the_o case_n of_o the_o four_o of_o elizabeth_n under_o favour_n accord_v with_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v have_v fee_n in_o both_o but_o if_o the_o devise_n have_v be_v i_o devise_v d._n to_o my_o son_n thomas_n and_o also_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o manor_n of_o s._n there_o he_o shall_v have_v d._n but_o for_o life_n and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o 4._o son_n a._n b._n c._n and_o d._n to_o have_v to_o the_o person_n last_o name_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n there_o all_o shall_v have_v fee_n 19_o ed._n 4._o in_o a_o praecipe_n of_o a_o house_n and_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o three_o several_a town_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ibidem_fw-la ingressus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v into_o the_o house_n and_o land_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a periam_n and_o rhodes_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n taile_n in_o all_o and_o the_o relation_n shall_v be_v to_o all_o anderson_n doubt_v at_o first_o but_o agree_v afterward_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o 32_o &_o 33_o eliz._n mathewson_n against_o trott_n in_o c._n b._n 1904._o rot._n 1904._o upon_o a_o special_a verduit_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o soccage_n devise_v it_o to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o die_v seize_v the_o elder_a son_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v and_o the_o young_a son_n enter_v upon_o he_o the_o question_n be_v if_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o by_o this_o descent_n walmesley_n it_o be_v not_o and_o he_o compare_v this_o case_n to_o a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v or_o a_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a upon_o grant_n and_o render_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n not_o descent_n shall_v take_v away_o entry_n anderson_n the_o devisee_n have_v interest_n present_o and_o the_o land_n do_v not_o descend_v for_o the_o devise_n prevent_v the_o descent_n and_o the_o freehold_n be_v present_o in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o statute_n 32_o h._n 8._o which_o give_v power_n to_o devise_n land_n do_v make_v a_o title_n in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi as_o a_o title_n of_o entry_n for_o condition_n of_o mortmain_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o have_v a_o ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la upon_o this_o statute_n but_o he_o must_v enter_v walmesley_n the_o devisee_n have_v not_o a_o freehold_a present_o for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o devisee_fw-mi at_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o sue_v a_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o certain_o if_o the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o devisee_fw-mi his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o anderson_n that_o descent_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi but_o deliver_v no_o reason_n for_o it_o hillar_n 33_o eliz._n mosgrave_n against_o agden_n 2529._o rot._n 2529._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n on_o a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o six_o barrel_n of_o butter_n the_o count_n be_v that_o they_o come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o after_o the_o trover_n they_o be_v impair_v and_o decay_a ratione_fw-la negligentis_fw-la custodiae_fw-la and_o the_o court_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o find_v good_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o preserve_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o good_n be_v use_v and_o by_o usage_n make_v worse_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v 44_o eliz._n ayer_n against_o joyner_n in_o c._n b._n 2529._o rot._n 2529._o in_o a_o second_o deliverance_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n do_v assign_v over_o his_o term_n and_o yet_o continue_v possession_n that_o he_o have_v but_o a_o naked_a possession_n and_o no_o interest_n nor_o estate_n but_o the_o estate_n and_o interest_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o grantee_n so_o that_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o and_o walmesley_n say_v that_o if_o the_o lessee_n make_v waste_v the_o lessor_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o and_o there_o be_v a_o casâ—_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n wave_v the_o possession_n and_o a_o stranger_n commit_v waste_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o lessee_n but_o the_o principal_a question_n
shall_v present_v for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n the_o patron_n shall_v for_o by_o his_o precedent_a presentment_n he_o have_v dismiss_v himself_o until_o resignation_n or_o death_n as_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o another_o man_n life_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr &_o great_a mischief_n will_v be_v if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o for_o else_o all_o the_o presentment_n that_o the_o king_n have_v make_v shall_v be_v usurpation_n the_o second_o matter_n be_v that_o no_o presentment_n be_v plead_v against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o patron_n for_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o parson_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v but_o not_o that_o he_o be_v induct_v but_o the_o court_n hold_v it_o good_a notwithstanding_o that_o omission_n but_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n the_o court_n ask_v williams_n if_o he_o can_v show_v precedent_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v such_o presentment_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o usage_n by_o the_o pope_n be_v no_o argument_n at_o all_o for_o that_o he_o use_v to_o usurp_v many_o thing_n walmesley_n i_o conceive_v this_o custom_n begin_v by_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n but_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o book_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edâ—_n 2._o where_o this_o point_n be_v argue_v and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o king_n william_n show_v eight_o or_o nine_o precedent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o king_n use_v to_o present_v in_o such_o case_n but_o all_o of_o they_o be_v between_o spiritual_a person_n and_o the_o court_n say_v they_o do_v not_o regard_v those_o precedent_n for_o all_o spiritual_a person_n be_v the_o pope_n servant_n vid._n 6_o elizab._n 72.8_o south_n against_o whitewit_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o the_o wife_n of_o whitewit_n have_v speak_v scandalous_a word_n of_o south_n and_o therefore_o the_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o by_o letter_n missive_n a_o pursuivant_n come_v at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o break_v the_o house_n of_o woâ—tewit_n and_o take_v the_o body_n of_o whimbly_n ewâ—…_n wife_n who_o be_v rescue_v wherefore_o whitewit_n her_o husband_n be_v call_v before_o the_o commissioner_n and_o hereupon_o whitew_v it_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o question_n be_v if_o a_o pursuivant_n can_v break_v a_o house_n by_o such_o commission_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o other_o spiritual_a judge_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o any_o one_o for_o only_o the_o sword_n spiritual_a belong_v unto_o they_o walmesley_n at_o the_o common_a law_n after_o excommunication_n a_o capias_fw-la excommunicaâ—um_fw-la be_v award_v and_o i_o conceive_v this_o writ_n be_v of_o force_n at_o this_o day_n and_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eâ—…z_n kingsmâ—ll_o agree_v for_o this_o statute_n give_v power_n only_o to_o correct_v the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o give_v the_o same_o mean_n to_o execute_v it_o as_o before_o and_o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n that_o do_v erect_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n do_v appoint_v a_o seal_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o other_o process_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o this_o statute_n of_o â—_o eliz._n intend_a to_o give_v they_o such_o authority_n they_o will_v have_v appoint_v a_o seal_n also_o and_o a_o course_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n but_o as_o the_o course_n be_v here_o use_v a_o man_n may_v be_v rob_v in_o his_o house_n by_o a_o beggarly_a pursuivant_n which_o be_v no_o officer_n know_v by_o the_o law_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n pasch_fw-mi 40_o eliz._n goosey_n against_o pot_n in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o two_o hundred_o be_v adjoin_v together_o to_o two_o several_a manor_n of_o two_o several_a person_n and_o the_o avowant_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o he_o prescribe_v that_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o other_o hundred_o have_v use_v to_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o leet_n within_o his_o hundred_o and_o also_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o other_o hundred_o use_v to_o appear_v or_o to_o pay_v he_o 4_o s._n pro_fw-la anno_fw-la futuro_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o defendant_n prescribe_v that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v have_v use_v to_o distreyn_a any_o inhabitant_n within_o the_o hundred_o for_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o for_o 4_o s._n not_o pay_v he_o do_v avow_v the_o distress_n whithin_v the_o manor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n williams_n a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v by_o a_o que_fw-fr estate_n in_o a_o hundred_o for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v it_o by_o disseisin_n and_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n which_o the_o prothonotary_n have_v show_v i_o to_o warrant_v this_o in_o a_o replevin_n for_o the_o seisin_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o title_n and_o to_o this_o littleton_n rule_n may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o whereof_o a_o man_n can_v be_v disseise_v against_o his_o will_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o plead_v a_o que_fw-fr estate_n kingsmall_a at_fw-fr que_fw-fr estate_n can_v be_v plead_v of_o a_o hundred_o unless_o if_o be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n and_o a_o second_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o this_o case_n viz._n that_o he_o prescribe_v to_o distreyn_a the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o lord_n williams_n it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o 41_o ed._n 3._o but_o by_o the_o 47_o ed._n 3._o for_o suit_n and_o service_n the_o cattle_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v distreyn_v on_o any_o land_n within_o the_o hundred_o anderson_n i_o do_v agree_v to_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n dyer_n that_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o herriot_n walmesley_n in_o the_o 12_o of_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v say_v by_o fineux_n that_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n may_v enlarge_v his_o service_n by_o prescription_n and_o so_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n may_v be_v take_v but_o for_o a_o personal_a matter_n as_o for_o amercement_n in_o default_n of_o suit_n no_o stranger_n may_v be_v distreyn_v and_o afterward_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o stranger_n cattle_n can_v not_o be_v distreyn_v holt_n against_o lister_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n after_o tenant_n in_o dower_n grant_v it_o over_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o nert_a son_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o this_o he_o levye_n a_o fine_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o land_n which_o he_o claim_v the_o haered_a tate_z sva_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la against_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o upon_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v attorn_a and_o now_o he_o pray_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o attorn_a for_o if_o she_o attern_n she_o will_v torfeit_v her_o estate_n walmesley_n if_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n grant_v over_o by_o fine_a it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n for_o he_o give_v no_o more_o right_a than_o he_o have_v and_o so_o have_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o lord_n dyer_n glanvill_n i_o agree_v to_o that_o but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o grant_v that_o which_o he_o have_v de_fw-fr haereditate_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o this_o recital_n will_v make_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o than_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n attorn_a this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n anderson_n this_o attornment_n be_v no_o forfeiture_n because_o it_o be_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court._n walmesley_n i_o agree_v for_o the_o grant_v itself_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o recital_n but_o the_o attornment_n shall_v have_v relation_n only_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o it_o be_v much_o dispute_v between_o walmsley_n and_o glanvill_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v this_o in_o fee_n by_o fine_a if_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o walmesley_n vouch_v a_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o glanvill_n vouch_a 31_o ed._n 3._o grant_v 60._o to_o the_o contrary_a and_o 15_o ed._n 4.9_o by_o littleton_n if_o lessee_n for_o life_n of_o a_o rent_n grant_v this_o by_o fine_a in_o fee_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o
ostensum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la return_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n against_o lee_n and_o lovelace_n upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v against_o they_o and_o two_o nihil_n return_v the_o fine_a be_v reverse_v anderson_n the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v not_o well_o award_v for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v as_o well_o against_o those_o in_o possession_n as_o the_o conufor_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o 21_o ed._n 3.56_o by_o which_o they_o in_o possession_n and_o those_o in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v privy_a walmesley_n agree_v for_o the_o freehold_a which_o be_v in_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v from_o i_o without_o make_v i_o privy_a no_o less_o then_o if_o a._n bring_v a_o praecipe_n against_o b._n of_o my_o land_n and_o recover_v for_o i_o shall_v have_v a_o assize_n upon_o this_o also_o another_o matter_n be_v in_o the_o case_n for_o the_o land_n now_o in_o question_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o andover_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v ancient_a demesne_n but_o no_o judgement_n be_v at_o this_o time_n give_v because_o there_o be_v but_o two_o justice_n halling_n against_o command_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o command_v the_o defendant_n do_v covenant_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o at_o the_o cost_v and_o charge_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v will_v assure_v certain_a land_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n wise_a before_o mâ—châ—e_v mass_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o no_o assurance_n be_v make_v nor_o tender_a before_o the_o say_v michaelmas_n and_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v for_o that_o the_o charge_n shall_v have_v be_v offer_v before_o the_o assurance_n 3_o h._n 74.23_o eliz._n dyer_n anderson_n in_o the_o 35_o &_o 36_o eliz._n fâ—steâ—_n do_v covenant_n with_o frank_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o frank_n and_o frank_n bring_v a_o covenant_n and_o foster_n demur_v because_o no_o charge_n be_v tender_v to_o he_o &_o it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o fester_n for_o frank_n can_v not_o have_v cognizance_n what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o so_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o charge_v to_o tender_v and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o show_v he_o what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n he_o shall_v make_v and_o according_a to_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o tender_v reasonable_a charge_n walmesley_n but_o the_o charge_n ought_v to_o precede_v the_o assurance_n but_o the_o declare_v of_o what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n shall_v be_v make_v aught_o first_o to_o be_v do_v beaumond_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n michaelm_n 38_o eliz._n damport_n against_o sympson_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o one_o spilman_n certain_a jewel_n to_o traffic_n with_o they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o fold_v they_o but_o have_v deliver_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v spoil_v they_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o say_a spilman_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o now_o defendant_n at_o that_o evidence_n do_v depose_v upon_o his_o oath_n that_o the_o jewel_n be_v worth_a but_o 200_o l._n whereas_o they_o be_v worth_a 800_o l._n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o jury_n give_v indeed_o but_o 200_o l._n damage_n and_o for_o this_o false_a oath_n he_o bring_v this_o action_n and_o the_o jury_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assess_v 300_o l._n damage_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v no_o more_o than_o against_o those_o inform_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o felony_n upon_o his_o oath_n against_o j._n s._n 20_o h._n 7.11_o also_o the_o party_n grieve_v have_v his_o remedy_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o walmesley_n say_v that_o for_o perjury_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o 7_o eliza._n dyer_n 243._o a._n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o a_o christian_n will_v be_v perjure_v and_o in_o the_o 2_o h._n 6.5_o a_o conspiracy_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o indictor_n who_o inform_v their_o company_n of_o their_o oath_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v note_v that_o anderson_n be_v against_o this_o judgement_n but_o walmesley_n owen_n and_o beumond_n be_v against_o he_o finis_fw-la the_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n abatement_n where_o the_o resignation_n of_o a_o bishop_n dean_n or_o parson_n shall_v abate_v the_o writ_n and_o where_o not_o 30_o 31_o where_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o not_o name_v the_o party_n according_a to_o his_o dignity_n or_o office_n and_o where_o not_o 61_o in_o trespass_n against_o two_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o death_n of_o one_o 107_o admiral_n where_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o where_o not_o 122_o 123_o action_n and_o what_o word_n will_v bear_v action_n slanderous_a word_n of_o several_a kind_n 13_o 17_o 18._o vide_fw-la slander_n where_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o intrusion_n shall_v have_v a_o ejectment_n and_o so_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n 18_o what_o action_n the_o lessee_n of_o a_o intruder_n or_o copyholder_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v if_o he_o be_v out_v 16_o where_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o slanderous_a word_n speak_v or_o for_o any_o of_o they_o and_o of_o a_o slander_n in_o writing_n 30_o action_n of_o trover_n good_a against_o the_o husband_n only_o though_o the_o wife_n make_v the_o conversion_n 48_o action_n of_o debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la not_o good_a 35_o where_o a_o second_o action_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o where_o not_o 37_o for_o warrant_v sheep_n sound_a 60_o where_o a_o trespass_n or_o detinue_n shall_v lie_v for_o good_n take_v and_o sell_v 70_o what_o action_n for_o a_o dog_n ferret_n or_o hawk_v 94_o where_o two_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o action_n and_o where_o not_o 106_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o non-sult_a of_o both_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n 107_o for_o a_o fine_a in_o the_o leet_n bring_v by_o the_o lord_n 113_o where_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n will_v lie_v for_o money_n 113_o account_n for_o fish_v in_o a_o pond_n 19_o account_n will_v not_o lie_v where_o be_v no_o privity_n 35_o 36_o against_o a_o receiver_n 36_o several_a action_n of_o account_n 36_o administrator_n vide_fw-la executor_n advowson_n where_o by_o the_o presentment_n of_o another_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n 43_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n by_o a_o letter_n 47_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o manor_n be_v grant_v yet_o the_o advowson_n will_v not_o pass_v 53_o where_o the_o patron_n shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o advowson_n though_o three_o be_v a_o deprivation_n 151_o age._n the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n that_o be_v implead_v during_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o courtesy_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n 33_o aid_n difference_n between_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n in_o case_n of_o pray_v aid_n 29_o by_o he_o in_o reversion_n 43_o where_o the_o tenant_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n 81_o alien_n debt_n by_o a_o administrator_n alien_n bear_v 45_o who_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o alien_a enemy_n 45_o amendment_n where_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o distringas_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v though_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v well_o return_v 62_o amends_o vide_fw-la payment_n annuity_n where_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrear_n of_o a_o annuity_n grant_v to_o the_o wife_n before_o marriage_n 3_o grant_v by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o estate_n what_o remedy_n for_o the_o grantee_n 3_o from_o a_o corporation_n 75_o no_o dower_n to_o the_o bargainees_n wife_n before_o enrolment_n 70_o where_o the_o sue_n or_o recover_v of_o dower_n shall_v be_v account_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o assignment_n of_o dower_n 150_o entry_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o lessor_n on_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lessee_n 65_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o cessavit_fw-la after_o entry_n in_o parcel_n 66_o where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o discontinuee_n shall_v avoid_v the_o fine_a of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 75_o 76_o where_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o intruder_n on_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o king_n feoffee_n 45_o entry_n into_o a_o house_n to_o demand_v money_n where_o good_a 114_o error_n error_n in_o judgement_n whether_o amendable_a 19_o where_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n within_o age_n shall_v