open_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o protest_v that_o i_o be_o deceive_v by_o he_o and_o thereupon_o if_o he_o have_v any_o good_n remain_v in_o any_o man_n hand_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o law_n of_o merchant_n be_v that_o i_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o they_o prouver_fw-fr probator_n see_v approuver_fw-fr anno_fw-la 5_o h._n 4._o cap._n 2._o see_v approvour_n province_n provincia_n be_v use_v among_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o country_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o italy_n gain_v to_o their_o subjection_n by_o the_o sword_n whereupon_o the_o part_n of_o france_n next_o the_o alps_n be_v so_o call_v of_o they_o when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o dominion_n and_o of_o that_o carry_v the_o same_o name_n at_o this_o present_a but_o with_o we_o a_o province_n be_v most_o usual_o take_v for_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o archbishop_n jurisdiction_n as_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o province_n of_o york_n anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o ca._n 23._o &_o anno_o 33_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 31._o yet_o it_o be_v use_v divers_a time_n in_o our_o statute_n for_o several_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n provincial_a provincialis_fw-la be_v a_o chief_a goververnor_n of_o a_o order_n of_o friar_n anno_fw-la quar_fw-la hen._n quar_fw-la cap._n 17._o protoforestaâius_n be_v he_o who_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o this_o realm_n make_v chief_a of_o wind_n for_o forest_n to_o hear_v all_o cause_n of_o death_n or_o mayhem_n or_o of_o slaughter_n or_o of_o the_o king_n deer_n within_o the_o forest_n camden_n brit._n pag._n 213._o see_v justice_n of_o the_o forest_n prove_v see_v proof_n provision_n proviso_n be_v use_v with_o we_o as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o the_o provide_v of_o a_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n by_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o incumbent_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v also_o call_v gratia_fw-la expectativa_fw-la or_o mandatum_fw-la de_fw-la providendo_fw-la the_o great_a abuse_n whereof_o in_o the_o pope_n through_o all_o christendom_n heretofore_o you_o may_v read_v not_o only_o in_o duarenn_n de_fw-la sacris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la &_o beneficiis_fw-la l._n 3._o cap._n 2._o but_o also_o for_o england_n particular_o in_o divers_a statute_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n anno_fw-la 35_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 22._o stat_fw-la 4._o &_o statu_fw-la 5._o common_o call_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr provisionibus_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la 27_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 1._o &_o anno_o 38_o ejusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n pri_fw-la &_o 2_o 3_o 4._o &_o anno_o 38_o ejusdem_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la 2_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 7._o &_o anno_o 3_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o &_o anno_o 7_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 12._o &_o anno_o 12_o ejusdem_fw-la cap_n 15._o &_o anno_o 13_o ejusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 2_o &_o 3._o &_o anno_o 16_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 5._o &_o anno_o 2_o henr._n 4._o cap._n 3_o et_fw-la 4._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 5_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n prim_fw-la et_fw-la anno_fw-la 7_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 6_o et_fw-la 8._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 8._o &_o anno_o 3_o henr._n 5._o cap._n quar_fw-la see_v praemunire_n provisour_n provisor_n be_v he_o that_o sue_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o provision_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 143._o see_v provision_n proviso_n be_v a_o condition_n insert_v into_o any_o deed_n upon_o the_o observance_n whereof_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o deed_n consist_v which_o form_n of_o condition_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o france_n for_o pourvieu_o gallicum_n semper_fw-la conditionem_fw-la inducit_fw-la tiraquel_fw-fr tome_n 3._o pag._n 316._o our_o common_a lawyer_n say_v that_o it_o sometime_o signify_v but_o a_o covenant_n whereof_o you_o have_v a_o large_a dispute_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n report_v in_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n it_o have_v also_o another_o signification_n in_o matter_n judicial_a as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n desist_v in_o prosecute_a a_o action_n by_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o trial_n the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n may_v take_v out_o the_o venire_fw-la factas_fw-la to_o the_o shyreeve_n which_o have_v in_o it_o these_o word_n proviso_n quòd_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o this_o end_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n take_v out_o any_o writ_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v summon_v but_o one_o jury_n upon_o they_o both_o see_v old_a natura_fw-la brev_n in_o the_o writ_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la foe_fw-mi 159._o pu_fw-fr purchas_n see_v pourchas_n purfle_n of_o a_o woman_n gown_n anno_fw-la 33_o h._n 8_o cap._n 5._o purgation_n purgatio_fw-la be_v a_o clear_n of_o a_o man_n self_n from_o a_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v probable_o and_o public_o suspect_v and_o thereof_o denounce_v to_o a_o judge_n of_o this_o there_o be_v great_a use_n in_o england_n touch_v matter_n of_o felony_n impute_v to_o clerk_n in_o former_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la li._n 2._o cap._n 48._o see_v clergy_n it_o be_v still_o observe_v for_o matter_n pertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o suspicion_n or_o common_a fame_n of_o incontinency_n or_o such_o like_a purgation_n be_v either_o canonical_a canonica_fw-la or_o vulgar_a vulgaris_fw-la canonical_a be_v that_o which_o as_o prescribe_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o form_n whereof_o be_v usual_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o man_n suspect_v take_v his_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o fault_n object_v and_o bring_v so_o many_o of_o his_o honest_a neighbour_n be_v not_o above_o twelve_o as_o the_o court_n shall_v assign_v he_o to_o swear_v upon_o their_o conscience_n and_o credulity_n that_o he_o swear_v true_o or_o have_v take_v a_o true_a oath_n vulgar_a purgation_n be_v by_o fire_n or_o water_n or_o by_o combat_n use_v by_o infidel_n and_o christian_n also_o until_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v abolish_v tit_n 15._o depurgatione_n canon_n et_fw-la vulga_fw-la in_o decretalibus_fw-la combat_n though_o it_o be_v less_o in_o use_n than_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v and_o may_v be_v still_o practise_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o case_n doubtful_a if_o the_o defendant_n chuâe_v rather_o the_o combat_n than_o other_o trial_n see_v ordell_n see_v combat_n purlue_v be_v all_o that_o ground_n near_o any_o forest_n which_o be_v make_v forest_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o richard_z the_o first_o or_o king_n john_n be_v by_o perambulation_n grant_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o severed_z again_o from_o the_o same_o manwood_n part_n 2._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n cap._n 20._o and_o he_o call_v this_o ground_n either_o pouralce_a i._o perambulationem_fw-la or_o purliu_o purluy_fw-fr which_o he_o say_v be_v but_o abusive_o take_v for_o pourallee_o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la num_fw-la 3._o but_o with_o the_o licence_n of_o that_o industrious_a and_o learned_a gentleman_n i_o be_o bold_a to_o say_v that_o this_o word_n may_v be_v no_o less_o fit_o make_v of_o two_o french_a word_n pur_fw-it i_o purus_fw-la and_o lieu_n i._o locus_fw-la and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o such_o ground_n as_o be_v by_o those_o king_n subject_v to_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v now_o clear_v and_o free_v from_o the_o same_o for_o as_o the_o civilian_n call_v that_o purum_fw-la locum_fw-la qui_fw-la sepulchrorum_fw-la reliâioni_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la obstrictus_fw-la sect_n 9_o de_fw-la reruus_fw-la divisin_n institution_n so_o no_o doubt_n in_o imitation_n of_o that_o very_a point_n our_o ancestor_n call_v this_o purlieu_n i._o purum_fw-la locum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v exempt_v from_o that_o servitude_n or_o thraldom_n that_o be_v former_o lay_v upon_o it_o so_o agre_z purus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la neque_fw-la sacer_fw-la neque_fw-la sanctus_fw-la neque_fw-la religiosus_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la nominibus_fw-la vacare_fw-la videtur_fw-la lib._n 2._o sect_n 4._o Ï._fw-la de_fw-la religio_fw-la et_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la funerum_fw-la and_o therefore_o master_n crompton_n purraile_a be_v not_o much_o amiss_o fol_z 153._o of_o his_o jurisdict_n because_o we_o may_v also_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o french_a word_n pour_fw-fr and_o allee_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o a_o clear_a or_o a_o free_a walk_n or_o passage_n and_o where_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v pouralee_n that_o may_v and_o do_v come_v from_o pur_fw-mi and_z alee_z i._n itio_fw-la profectio_fw-la ambulatio_fw-la because_o he_o that_o walk_v or_o course_v within_o that_o compass_n be_v clear_a enough_o from_o the_o law_n or_o penalty_n incur_v by_o they_o which_o hunt_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o forest_n see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 33_o edw._n prim_fw-la stat_fw-la 5._o pourlie_n man_n be_v he_o that_o have_v ground_n within_o the_o purlieu_n and_o be_v able_a to_o dispend_v forty_o shilling_n by_o the_o year_n of_o freehhold_n be_v upon_o these_o two_o point_n license_v to_o haunt_v in_o his_o own_o purlieu_n manwooâ_n parte_fw-la 1_o of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 151_o and_o 157
in_o every_o tun_n anno_fw-la 12_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 3._o anno_fw-la 6_o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o &_o anno_fw-la pri_fw-la ed._n 6._o ca._n 13._o anno_fw-la pri_fw-la jacobi_n ca._n 33._o i_o have_v hear_v it_o also_o call_v a_o duty_n due_a to_o the_o mariner_n for_o unload_v their_o ship_n arrive_v in_o any_o haven_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o every_o tun._n torny_a see_v turney_n totted_a anno_fw-la 42_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o &_o anno_o 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 15._o be_v a_o word_n use_v of_o a_o debt_n which_o the_o foreign_a apposer_n or_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v for_o a_o good_a debt_n to_o the_o king_n by_o write_v this_o word_n tot_o unto_o it_o turn_v see_v turn_v tout_fw-fr tempa_fw-la priest_n &_o uncore_fw-fr est_fw-fr that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o english_a always_o ready_a and_o be_v at_o this_o present_a this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o plea_n in_o way_n of_o excuse_n or_o defence_n unto_o he_o that_o be_v sue_v for_o withhold_a any_o debt_n or_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v of_o this_o break_v his_o abridgement_n fol._n 258._o tr_z trail_v baston_n see_v justice_n of_o trial_n baston_n traitor_n traditor_n proditor_n see_v treason_n transgressione_n be_v a_o writ_n call_v common_o a_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o this_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la have_v two_o sort_n one_o vicountiel_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o be_v not_o returnable_a but_o to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o county_n the_o form_n whereof_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o because_o it_o have_v not_o these_o word_n choir_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o see_v in_o fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brev_n fol._n 84_o g._n the_o other_o be_v term_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a bank_n or_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o which_o be_v always_o use_v these_o word_n vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o of_o this_o you_o have_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n f._n 92._o e._n see_v trespass_n see_v the_o divers_a use_n of_o this_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n original_a in_o the_o table_n transcript_n anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o be_v the_o copy_n of_o any_o original_n write_v again_o or_o exemplify_v transcripto_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la factae_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la itinerantibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o certify_n of_o a_o recognizance_n take_v before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n into_o the_o chancery_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 152._o b._n transcripto_fw-la pedis_fw-la finis_fw-la levati_fw-la mittendo_fw-la in_o cancellariam_n be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o certify_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n etc._n etc._n into_o the_o chancery_n eodem_fw-la fol._n 169._o et_fw-la register_n judicial_a fol._n 14._o travers_n come_v of_o the_o french_a traverser_n iâtransfigere_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n sometime_o to_o deny_v sometime_o to_o overthrow_v or_o undo_v a_o thing_n do_v touch_v the_o former_a signification_n take_v these_o word_n in_o west_n symbol_n parte_fw-la 2._o titulo_fw-la chancery_n sect._n 54._o a_o answer_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n be_v that_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v or_o say_v in_o bar_n to_o avoid_v the_o plaintiff_n bill_n or_o action_n either_o by_o confession_n and_o avoid_v or_o by_o deny_v and_o traverse_v the_o material_a part_n thereof_o and_o again_o section_n 55._o a_o replication_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n speech_n or_o answer_n to_o the_o defendant_n answer_v which_o must_v affirm_v and_o pursue_v his_o bill_n and_o confess_v and_o avoid_v deny_v or_o traverse_v the_o defendant_n answer_v and_o the_o formal_a word_n of_o this_o traverse_n be_v in_o lawyer_n french_a sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la in_o latin_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o english_a without_o that_o see_v kitchen_n fol._n 227._o titulo_fw-la affirmative_a et_fw-la negative_a in_o the_o second_o signification_n i_o find_v it_o in_o stawnfords_n praerog_n cap._n 20._o through_o the_o whole_a chapter_n speak_v of_o traverse_v a_o office_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o inquisition_n make_v of_o good_n or_o land_n by_o the_o escheatour_n be_v defective_a and_o untrue_o make_v so_o traverse_v of_o a_o indictment_n be_v to_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o chief_a matter_n thereof_o which_o be_v none_o other_o to_o say_v than_o to_o make_v contradiction_n or_o to_o deny_v the_o point_n of_o the_o indictment_n as_o in_o presentment_n against_o a._n for_o a_o highway_n overflow_v with_o water_n for_o default_n of_o scour_v a_o ditch_n which_o he_o and_o they_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o certain_a land_n there_o have_v use_v to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v a._n may_v traverse_v either_o the_o matter_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v no_o highway_n there_o or_o that_o the_o ditch_n be_v sufficient_o scour_v or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o cause_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o he_o and_o they_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v not_o use_v to_o scour_v the_o ditch_n lamb._n earenarcha_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o pag._n 521_o 522._o of_o traverse_n see_v a_o whole_a chapter_n in_o kitchen_n fol._n 240._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la traverse_n treason_n traditio_fw-la vel_fw-la proditio_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a trahison_n i._o proditio_fw-la and_o signify_v a_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o the_o amplitude_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n west_n part_n secund_a symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 63._o by_o who_o it_o be_v there_o divide_v into_o high_a treason_n which_o other_o call_v altam_fw-la proditionem_fw-la and_o petit_fw-fr treason_n high_a treason_n he_o define_v to_o be_v a_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o security_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n or_o of_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o imagination_n word_n or_o deed_n as_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v treason_n or_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n or_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a or_o to_o deflower_v the_o king_n wife_n or_o his_o elder_a daughter_n unmarried_a or_o his_o elder_a son_n wife_n or_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n or_o to_o adhere_v to_o his_o enemy_n aid_v they_o or_o to_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o money_n or_o witting_o to_o bring_v false_a money_n into_o this_o realm_n counterfeit_v like_o unto_o the_o money_n of_o england_n and_o utter_v the_o same_o or_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n chancellor_n treasurer_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o eyr_n justice_n of_o assize_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v in_o his_o place_n and_o do_v of_o his_o office_n anno_fw-la 25_o ed._n prim_fw-la cap._n 2._o or_o forge_v of_o the_o king_n seal_n manuel_n or_o privy_a signet_n privy_a seal_n or_o foreign_a coin_n current_n within_o the_o realm_n anno_fw-la 2_o mar._n cap._n 6._o or_o diminish_v or_o impair_n of_o money_n current_n anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 14_o el._n ca._n 3._o et_fw-la 18_o eliz._n ca._n pri_fw-la and_o many_o other_o action_n which_o you_o may_v read_v there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n particular_o express_v and_o in_o case_n of_o this_o treason_n a_o man_n forfeit_v his_o land_n and_o good_n to_o the_o king_n only_o and_o it_o be_v also_o call_v treason_n paramount_n anno_fw-la 25_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 2._o the_o form_n of_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o man_n convict_v of_o high_a treason_n be_v this_o the_o king_n sergeant_n after_o the_o verdict_n deliver_v crave_v judgement_n against_o the_o prisoner_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n then_o the_o lord_n steward_n if_o the_o traitor_n have_v be_v noble_a or_o other_o judge_n if_o he_o be_v under_o a_o peer_n say_v thus_o n._n earl_n of_o p._n for_o so_o much_o as_o thou_o before_o this_o time_n have_v be_v of_o these_o treason_n indict_v and_o this_o day_n arraign_v for_o the_o same_o and_o put_v thyself_o upon_o god_n and_o thy_o peer_n and_o the_o lord_n thy_o peer_n have_v find_v thou_o guilty_a my_o judgement_n be_v that_o thou_o shall_v be_v convey_v unto_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n whence_o thou_o come_v and_o from_o thence_o draw_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o london_n to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v and_o live_v thou_o shall_v be_v cut_v down_o thy_o bowel_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o and_o burn_v before_o thy_o face_n thy_o head_n cut_v off_o and_o thy_o body_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o quarter_n and_o dispose_v at_o the_o king_n majesty_n pleasure_n and_o god_n have_v mercy_n upon_o thou_o petit_fw-fr treason_n be_v rather_o describe_v by_o example_n than_o any_o where_o logical_o
be_v special_a in_o this_o signification_n as_o if_o a_o especial_a commission_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o certain_a as_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o often_o be_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o c._n 11._o in_o fine_a for_o the_o take_n of_o a_o assize_n upon_o one_o disseisin_n or_o two_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o court_n before_o they_o a_o man_n will_v say_v it_o be_v do_v at_o such_o a_o especial_a assize_n and_o in_o this_o very_a signification_n do_v glanvile_n use_v it_o lib._n 9_o c._n 12._o in_o these_o word_n sicontra_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la infra_fw-la assisam_fw-la tunc_fw-la distringitur_fw-la âse_fw-la occupator_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o lib._n 13._o cap._n 32._o in_o these_o word_n cùm_fw-la quis_fw-la itaque_fw-la infra_fw-la assisam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la i._o infra_fw-la tempus_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la procerum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la constitutum_fw-la quandoque_fw-la majus_fw-la quandoqne_fw-la minus_fw-la censetur_fw-la alium_fw-la injust_a &_o sine_fw-la judicio_fw-la disseisiverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n of_o this_o word_n assize_n you_o may_v read_v in_o mâ_n skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la signif_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la assize_n and_o by_o he_o understand_v that_o in_o scotland_n also_o it_o be_v diverse_o use_v viz._n in_o five_o several_a signification_n and_o touch_v the_o five_o signification_n he_o have_v these_o word_n a_o assize_n be_v call_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n lawful_o summon_v receive_v swear_v and_o admit_v to_o judge_v and_o discern_v in_o sundry_a civil_a cause_n like_v as_o perambulation_n cognition_n molestation_n pourpestrure_n division_n of_o land_n serve_v of_o brief_n and_o in_o all_o and_o sundry_a criminal_a cause_n decide_v and_o try_v by_o a_o assize_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o ordinary_o in_o use_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o little_a assize_n of_o the_o number_n of_o 13_o or_o 15_o person_n the_o other_o call_v a_o great_a assize_n which_o consist_v of_o 25._o person_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n be_v very_o worth_a the_o read_n assisa_fw-la continuanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n assign_v to_o take_v a_o assize_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o case_n where_o certain_a record_n allege_v can_v in_o time_n be_v procure_v by_o the_o party_n that_o will_v use_v it_o reg._n orig_n f._n 217._o assisa_fw-la praeroganda_fw-la it_o be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o proceed_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n business_n wherein_o the_o party_n be_v employ_v register_n orig_n foe_fw-mi 208_o and_o 221._o association_n associatio_fw-la be_v a_o patent_n send_v by_o the_o king_n either_o of_o his_o own_o motion_n or_o at_o the_o sure_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o justice_n appoint_v to_o take_v assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n to_o take_v other_o unto_o they_o as_o fellow_n &_o colleague_n in_o that_o business_n the_o derivation_n be_v plain_a the_o example_n and_o sundry_a use_n hereof_o you_o may_v find_v in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 185._o e._n &_o foe_n 111._o b._n but_o more_o particular_o in_o the_o reg._n orig_n fol._n 201_o 202_o 205_o 206_o 207_o 223_o 224._o assoil_v absolvere_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a absouldre_n and_o signify_v to_o deliver_v or_o set_v free_a from_o a_o excommunication_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 72._o in_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n otherwise_o the_o defendant_n shall_v remain_v in_o prison_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v assoil_v that_o be_v deliver_v from_o his_o excommunication_n assumpsit_fw-la be_v a_o voluntary_a promise_n make_v by_o word_n whereby_o a_o man_n assume_v or_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o perform_v or_o pay_v any_o thing_n unto_o another_o this_o word_n contain_v any_o verbal_a promise_n make_v upon_o consideration_n which_o the_o civilian_n express_v by_o divers_a word_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o promise_n call_v it_o sometime_o pactum_fw-la sometime_o sponsionem_fw-la sometime_o promissionem_fw-la pollicitationem_fw-la or_o constitutum_fw-la the_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o latin_a assumptio_fw-la quae_fw-la significat_fw-la professionem_fw-la l._n Ï._fw-la ad_fw-la municipalem_fw-la at_o attach_v attachiare_n come_v of_o the_o french_a attacher_n i._o figere_fw-la nectere_fw-la illigare_fw-la defigere_fw-la alligare_fw-la in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o signify_v to_o take_v or_o apprehend_v by_o commandment_n or_o writ_n and_o m._n lambert_n in_o his_o eirenarch_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o make_v this_o difference_n between_o a_o arrest_n and_o a_o attachment_n that_o a_o arrest_n proceed_v out_o of_o low_a court_n by_o precept_n and_o a_o attachment_n out_o of_o high_a court_n by_o precept_n or_o writ_n and_o that_o a_o precept_n to_o arrest_v have_v these_o formal_a word_n ducifacias_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o writ_n of_o attachment_n these_o word_n praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quòd_fw-la attachy_n talem_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la cum_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o which_o arrest_v carry_v the_o party_n arrest_v to_o another_o high_a person_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o forthwith_o he_o that_o attach_v keep_v the_o party_n attach_v and_o present_v he_o in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n assign_v in_o attachment_n yet_o i_o observe_v out_o of_o master_n kitchen_n that_o a_o attachment_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr which_o be_v a_o low_a court_n cap._n attachment_n in_o court_n baron_n fol._n 79._o another_o difference_n there_o be_v that_o a_o arrest_n lie_v only_o upon_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o attachment_n sometime_o upon_o his_o good_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o sequel_n it_o may_v be_v likewise_o ask_v how_o a_o attachment_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la do_v differ_v and_o how_o a_o attachment_n and_o a_o cape_n and_o a_o attachment_n and_o a_o distress_n first_o that_o a_o attachment_n differ_v from_o a_o capias_fw-la it_o appear_v by_o kitchen_n in_o these_o word_n fol._n 79._o note_v that_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr a_o man_n shall_v be_v attach_v by_o his_o good_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la shall_v not_o go_v out_o thence_o whereby_o i_o gather_v that_o a_o attachment_n be_v more_o general_a take_v hold_n of_o a_o man_n good_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la of_o his_o body_n only_o then_o a_o attachment_n differ_v from_o a_o cape_n in_o this_o because_o a_o cape_n be_v it_o cape_n magnum_fw-la or_o cape_n parvum_fw-la take_v hold_v of_o immovables_n as_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o be_v proper_o belong_v to_o action_n real_a as_o you_o may_v gather_v out_o of_o their_o form_n in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n whereas_o attachment_n have_v rather_o place_n in_o action_n personal_a as_o bracton_n plain_o set_v down_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 4._o cap._n 5._o num_fw-la 3._o where_o nevertheless_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o cape_n may_v be_v likewise_o use_v in_o a_o action_n personal_a a_o attachment_n as_o be_v former_o say_v take_v hold_v of_o movable_a good_n or_o the_o body_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o kitchen_n fol._n 263._o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v attach_v by_o a_o hundred_o sheep_n read_v skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la signif_n verbo_fw-la attachiamentum_fw-la now_o it_o follow_v to_o show_v how_o attachment_n differ_v from_o a_o distress_n for_o so_o it_o do_v as_o may_v be_v show_v out_o of_o kitchen_n fol._n 78._o where_o he_o say_v that_o process_n in_o court_n baron_n be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o distress_n our_o of_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 27._o where_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o process_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v summons_n attachment_n and_o one_o distress_n and_o again_o fol._n 28._o where_n speak_v of_o the_o writ_n ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la he_o say_v thus_o and_o the_o process_n be_v one_o prohibition_n and_o upon_o the_o prohibition_n a_o attatchment_n or_o distress_n and_o fol._n 32._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la you_o have_v these_o word_n and_o after_o the_o attachment_n return_v the_o distress_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o justice_n bracton_n on_o the_o other_o side_n l._n 5._o tract_n 3._o c._n 4._o num_fw-la 2._o show_v that_o both_o attachiamentum_fw-la &_o magnum_fw-la cape_n districtiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la of_o which_o opinion_n fleta_n also_o be_v li._n 5._o ca._n 24._o §_o si_fw-la autem_fw-la aed._n but_o there_o also_o he_o say_v that_o attachiamentum_fw-la est_fw-la districtio_fw-la personalis_fw-la &_o cape_n magnum_fw-la districtio_fw-la realis_fw-la so_o that_o by_o his_o opinion_n districtio_fw-la be_v genus_fw-la to_o attachment_n britton_n in_o his_o 26_o chapter_n have_v word_n to_o this_o effect_n but_o in_o attachment_n of_o felony_n there_o come_v no_o distress_n otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o body_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o trespassour_n have_v nothing_o in_o his_o bayliwick_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v be_v distrein_v it_o must_v be_v award_v that_o he_o
the_o ordinary_a or_o institution_n by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o induction_n by_o his_o commandment_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 35._o e._n see_v the_o stature_n anno_fw-la 8_o r._n 2._o cap._n 4._o of_o this_o petr._n gregor_n de_fw-mi beneficit_v cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 10._o have_v these_o word_n sitamen_fw-la capellaniae_fw-la fundatâe_fw-la per_fw-la laicos_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la à _fw-la diocesano_n approbatae_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la spiritualiz_o eat_v non_fw-la censentur_fw-la beneficia_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la conferri_fw-la possunt_fw-la sed_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la pia_fw-la dispositione_n fundatoris_fw-la joh._n fab._n ad_fw-la §_o nullius_fw-la de_fw-fr rerum_fw-la divis_fw-la iden_n fundatores_fw-la et_fw-la baeredes_fw-la corum_fw-la possunt_fw-la tale_n capellanias_fw-la donare_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopo_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerint_fw-la tanquam_fw-la profana_fw-la beneficin_n guido_n papaeus_n descis_fw-la 187._o see_v also_o gregorius_n lib._n 15._o cap._n 29._o svi_fw-la syntagmatis_fw-la num_fw-la 11._o i_o sinde_v in_o the_o preface_n of_o m._n gwins_n reading_n that_o as_o the_o king_n may_v of_o ancient_a time_n find_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o exempt_v it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n so_o he_o may_v also_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n license_v a_o common_a person_n to_o find_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v depriveable_a by_o the_o founder_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o these_o donative_n in_o england_n fitzh_n say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a chauntry_n which_o a_o man_n may_v give_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n nat_n br_n fol._n 33._o c._n see_v he_o also_o fol._n 42._o b._n all_o bishopric_n be_v donative_n by_o the_o king_n coke_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 75._o b._n doom_n day_n rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la domus_fw-la d_o i_o coke_n in_o praefatione_fw-la ad_fw-la librum_fw-la saum_v be_v a_o book_n that_o be_v make_v in_o king_n ed._n the_o confeâors_n date_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n faith_n f._n 15._o contain_v in_o it_o not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n through_o england_n but_o also_o all_o the_o name_n of_o those_o in_o who_o hand_n they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o book_n be_v make_v m._n lamberd_v in_o his_o explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la jus_o dacorum_n etc._n etc._n prove_v out_o of_o gervasius_n tilburiensis_n that_o this_o book_n be_v make_v in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n with_o who_o agree_v m._n cambden_n in_o his_o bretan_a pag._n 94._o proâing_v it_o out_o of_o ingulphus_n that_o flourish_v the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o the_o better_a commendation_n of_o the_o book_n it_o be_v not_o amiste_v to_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n touch_v the_o content_n thereof_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la descripsit_fw-la nec_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o hyda_fw-mi in_o tota_fw-la anglia_fw-it quin_fw-la valorem_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o possessorem_fw-la scivit_fw-la nec_fw-la lacus_fw-la nec_fw-la locus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la qâsin_n in_o regis_fw-la rotulo_fw-la extitit_fw-la descriptus_fw-la ac_fw-la ejus_fw-la reditus_fw-la &_o proventus_fw-la ipsa_fw-la possessio_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la possessor_n regiae_fw-la rotitiae_fw-la manifestatus_fw-la juxta_fw-la taxatorum_fw-la fidem_fw-la qui_fw-la electâ_fw-la de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la patria_fw-la territorium_fw-la oroprium_fw-la deseribebant_fw-la ifte_n rotulus_fw-la vocatns_fw-la est_fw-la rotulus_n wintoniae_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la anglis_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la generalitate_fw-la quòd_fw-la omne_fw-la tenementa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la continuit_fw-la domesday_n cognominatur_fw-la so_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la pri_fw-la ric._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o in_o ockhams_n lucubration_n de_fw-fr fisci_fw-la regis_fw-la ratione_fw-la which_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n call_v libre_fw-la rubeus_n in_o the_o exchequer_n it_o be_v term_v libre_fw-la judicatorius_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n why_o quia_fw-la in_o co_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la descriptio_fw-la diligens_fw-la continetuâ_n &_o tam_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quà m_fw-la de_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n sub_fw-la quo_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la singulorum_fw-la fundorum_fw-la valentia_fw-la expr_fw-la mitur_fw-la dorture_v dormitorium_fw-la anno_fw-la 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 11._o be_v the_o common_a room_n place_n or_o chamber_n where_o all_o the_o friar_n of_o one_o covent_n sleep_v and_o lay_v all_o night_n dote_v assignanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o king_n tenent_n be_v feise_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a etc._n etc._n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o widow_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o make_v oath_n that_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n anno_fw-la 15_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o hereupon_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o escheatour_n for_o which_o see_v the_o register_n original_a fol._n 297._o and_o fitzherb_n nat_n br_n fol._n 263._o and_o this_o sort_n of_o widow_n be_v call_v the_o king_n widow_n see_v widow_n dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o widow_n against_o the_o tenent_n which_o have_v buy_v land_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n time_n whereof_o he_o be_v feise_v sole_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o issne_n of_o they_o both_o may_v have_v inherit_v it_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 147._o regist._n fol._n 170._o dotts_n admensuratione_fw-la see_v admensurement_n see_v the_o reg._n orig_n fol._n 171._o dotkins_n a_o kind_n of_o coin_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 37._o iâseemeth_v to_o come_v of_o the_o dutch_a word_n '_o duytkin_n that_o be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o a_o stufer_n or_o french_a shilling_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v solidus_fw-la gallicus_n double_v anno_fw-la 14_o h._n 6._o cap._n 6._o fignifie_v as_o much_o as_o letter_n patent_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v a_o french_a word_n make_v of_o the_o latin_a diploma_n double_a plea_n duplex_fw-la placitum_fw-la be_v that_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n allege_v for_o himself_o two_o several_a matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n where_o of_o either_o be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v his_o desire_n in_o debar_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o this_o be_v nor_o to_o be_v admit_v in_o the_o common_a law_n wherefore_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v observe_v when_o a_o pâee_n be_v double_a and_o when_o it_o be_v not_o for_o if_o a_o man_n allege_v several_a matter_n the_o one_o nothing_o depend_v of_o the_o other_o the_o piea_n be_v account_v double_a if_o they_o be_v mutual_o depend_v one_o of_o the_o other_o then_o be_v it_o account_v but_o single_a kitchen_n fol._n 223._o see_v brook_n hoc_fw-la titule_fw-la but_o why_o this_o doubleness_n for_o so_o kitchen_n call_v it_o fol._n 234._o shall_v be_v debar_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n under_o correction_n all_o thing_n be_v speak_v for_o a_o man_n may_v have_v two_o good_a defence_n and_o happy_o in_o the_o issue_n he_o shall_v contrary_o to_o his_o hope_n fail_v in_o prove_v the_o one_o and_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o cause_n by_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o not_o only_o the_o civilian_n but_o bracton_n also_o say_v pluribus_n exceptionibus_fw-la uti_fw-la nemo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la libr._n 5_o aract_n 5._o cap._n 5._o num_fw-la 4._o who_o also_o read_v libro_fw-la 4._o cap._n 17._o and_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n reason_n of_o this_o scant_o satisfi_v i_o allege_v this_o to_o be_v the_o course_n of_o our_o proceed_n because_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o twelve_o rude_a man_n who_o head_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o over_o many_o thing_n at_o once_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr repub._n anglor_n cap._n 13._o double_a quarrel_n duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o complaint_n make_v by_o any_o clerk_n or_o other_o unto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n against_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_n for_o delay_v of_o justice_n in_o some_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o to_o give_v sentence_n or_o to_o institute_n a_o clerk_n present_v or_o such_o like_a the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o say_a archbishop_n take_v knowledge_n of_o such_o delay_n direct_v his_o letter_n under_o his_o authentical_a seal_n to_o all_o singular_a clerk_n of_o his_o province_n thereby_o command_v and_o authorise_v they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o admonish_v the_o say_a ordinatie_n within_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o day_n namely_o 9_o day_n to_o do_v the_o justice_n require_v or_o otherwise_o to_o cite_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o or_o his_o official_a at_o a_o day_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n prefix_v and_o there_o to_o allege_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o delay_n and_o last_o to_o intimate_v to_o the_o say_v ordinary_a that_o if_o he_o neither_o perform_v the_o
wesenbecius_fw-la in_o their_o paratitle_v Ï._fw-la finium_fw-la regund_n and_o though_o justinian_n in_o his_o first_o division_n omit_v the_o three_o member_n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o title_n §_o 20._o he_o say_v as_o these_o man_n do_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v certain_a action_n name_v these_o and_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o mixture_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o you_o may_v also_o read_v britton_n at_o large_a in_o his_o chapter_n 71._o and_o this_o division_n of_o action_n spring_v from_o the_o object_n or_o matter_n whereabout_o it_o consist_v wesenb_n parat_fw-la Ï._fw-la de_fw-la actio_fw-la &_o obliga_fw-la the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n define_v a_o mix_a action_n to_o be_v a_o suit_n give_v by_o the_o law_n to_o recover_v the_o thing_n demand_v and_o also_o the_o damage_n for_o wrong_v do_v as_o in_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n the_o which_o write_v if_o the_o disseisour_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o another_o the_o disseiseur_fw-fr shall_v have_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o disseisour_n and_o the_o feoffer_n or_o other_o land_n tenant_n to_o recover_v not_o only_o the_o land_n but_o the_o damage_n also_o see_v the_o test_n these_o word_n occasion_n i_o to_o show_v that_o actio_fw-la be_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n call_v mixta_fw-la in_o two_o respect_n nam_fw-la quadam_fw-la mistae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o se_fw-la &_o actionis_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la &_o actionis_fw-la personalis_fw-la naturam_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o in_o ü_n &_o actor_n &_o reus_fw-la uterque_fw-la sit_fw-la l._n actionis_fw-la verbo_fw-la §_o fina_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr obliga_fw-la &_o actio_fw-la tale_n sunt_fw-la actio_fw-la familiae_fw-la excisc_fw-la communi_fw-la dividun_fw-la &_o finium_fw-la regun_v quaedam_fw-la verò_fw-la mistae_fw-la sunt_fw-la quòd_fw-la rem_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o poenam_fw-la persequantur_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o actione_n vi_fw-la bonorum_fw-la rapt_v legis_fw-la aquiliae_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la quae_fw-la datur_fw-la contra_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la legata_fw-la vel_fw-la fidei_fw-la commissa_fw-la sacrosanctis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la relicta_fw-la solvere_fw-la distulerunt_fw-la and_o of_o this_o latter_a sort_n be_v the_o example_n that_o the_o say_a author_n bring_v of_o a_o mix_a action_n action_n be_v also_o by_o the_o civilian_n divide_v of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n in_o civilem_fw-la &_o praetoriam_fw-la whereof_o one_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o common_a civil_a law_n the_o other_o from_o some_o edict_n of_o the_o pretour_n who_o be_v chief_a justicer_n have_v authority_n for_o his_o year_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o general_a law_n by_o his_o especial_a edict_n and_o a_o division_n not_o unlike_o this_o may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n one_o grow_v from_o the_o ancient_a customary_a law_n the_o other_o from_o some_o statute_n brook_z tit_n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr statut_fw-la action_n of_o the_o final_a cause_n be_v divide_v into_o civil_a penal_a &_o mix_v cook_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 61._o a._n action_n civil_a be_v that_o which_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o reeovery_n of_o that_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o contract_n or_o other_o like_o cause_n be_v due_a unto_o we_o as_o if_o a_o man_n by_o action_n seek_v to_o recover_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n former_o lend_v etc._n etc._n action_n penal_a be_v that_o aim_v at_o some_o penalty_n or_o punishment_n in_o the_o party_n sue_v be_v it_o corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a as_o in_o the_o action_n legis_fw-la aquiliae_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o next_o friend_n of_o a_o man_n felonious_o slay_v or_o wound_v shall_v pursue_v the_o law_n against_o the_o murderer_n or_o he_o that_o wound_v he_o to_o condign_a punishment_n bract._n li._n 3._o ca._n 4._o action_n mix_v be_v that_o which_o seek_v both_o the_o thing_n whereof_o we_o be_v deprive_v and_o a_o penalty_n also_o for_o the_o unjust_a detain_v of_o the_o same_o as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o action_n be_v also_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o petition_n divide_v into_o such_o as_o be_v conceive_v to_o recover_v either_o the_o simple_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n challenge_v or_o the_o double_a the_o triple_a or_o quadruple_a bract._n li._n 3._o ca._n 3._o nu_fw-la 6._o so_o do_v decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la lie_n against_o embracer_n fitz._n not_o br_n fol._n 171._o and_o against_o jurour_n that_o take_v money_n for_o their_o verdict_n of_o one_o part_n or_o the_o other_o or_o both_o and_o to_o be_v short_a any_o other_o action_n upon_o a_o statute_n that_o punish_v any_o offence_n by_o restitution_n or_o fine_a proportionable_a to_o the_o transgression_n action_n be_v prejudicial_a otherwise_o call_v preparatorie_n or_o else_o principal_a prejudicial_a be_v that_o which_o grow_v from_o some_o question_n or_o doubt_v in_o the_o principal_a as_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v his_o young_a brother_n for_o land_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v object_v unto_o he_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n bract._n lib._n 3_o ca._n 4._o nu_fw-la 6._o for_o this_o point_n of_o bastardy_n must_v be_v try_v before_o the_o cause_n can_v further_o proceed_v and_o therefore_o be_v term_v praejudicialis_fw-la quia_fw-la prius_fw-la judicanda_fw-la action_n be_v either_o awncestrel_n or_o personal_a stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la 59_o auncestrel_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v by_o some_o right_n descend_v from_o our_o ancestor_n upon_o we_o and_o that_o personal_a which_o have_v the_o beginning_n in_o and_o from_o ourselves_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n actio_fw-la super_fw-la casu_fw-la be_v a_o general_a action_n give_v for_o redress_n of_o wrong_n do_v without_o force_n against_o any_o man_n and_o by_o law_n not_o especial_o provide_v for_o for_o where_o you_o have_v any_o occasion_n of_o suit_n that_o neither_o have_v a_o fit_a name_n nor_o certain_a form_n already_o prescribe_v there_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o ancient_a time_n conceive_v a_o fit_a form_n of_o action_n for_o the_o fact_n in_o question_n which_o the_o civilian_n call_v actionem_fw-la in_o factum_fw-la and_o our_o common_a lawyer_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o factum_fw-la actiones_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la ideo_fw-la quia_fw-la quod_fw-la nomine_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la exprimere_fw-la negotium_fw-la id_fw-la rei_fw-la gesta_fw-la enarratione_fw-la declarant_fw-la citra_fw-la formulam_fw-la ac_fw-la solennitatem_fw-la ullam_fw-la cuiacius_fw-la &_o gothofredus_fw-la ad_fw-la rubricam_fw-la de_fw-la praescriptis_fw-la verbis_fw-la and_o whereas_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n actionis_fw-la in_fw-la factum_fw-la one_o term_v actio_fw-la in_o factum_fw-la ex_fw-la praescriptis_fw-la verbis_fw-la the_o other_o actio_fw-la in_o factum_fw-la praetoria_fw-la wesenb_n parat_fw-la de_fw-fr praescrip_n verb._n the_o former_a grow_v upon_o word_n pass_v in_o contract_n the_o other_o more_o general_o upon_o any_o fact_n touch_v either_o contract_n or_o offence_n former_o not_o provide_v against_o this_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n seem_v in_o use_n to_o be_v more_o like_a to_o the_o pretour_n action_n in_o factum_fw-la than_o to_o the_o other_o because_o in_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n and_o brook_v his_o abridgement_n hereupon_o i_o perceive_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v as_o well_o against_o offence_n as_o breach_n of_o contract_n of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o the_o word_n trespass_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n actio_fw-la super_fw-la statuto_fw-la be_v a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n upon_o breach_n of_o a_o statute_n to_o be_v resemble_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o any_o action_n give_v in_o the_o law_n imperial_a either_o upon_o edictum_fw-la praetoris_fw-la ple_fw-fr biscitum_fw-la or_o senatusconsultum_fw-la for_o as_o the_o pretour_n so_o the_o common_a people_n in_o comitiis_fw-la tributis_fw-la and_o the_o senator_n or_o nobility_n in_o curia_fw-la vel_fw-la senatu_fw-la have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n whereupon_o the_o pretour_n or_o other_o judge_n permit_v action_n and_o even_o so_o our_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n make_v statute_n against_o such_o offence_n as_o be_v either_o new_o grow_v or_o more_o and_o more_o increase_v and_o our_o judge_n entertain_v their_o plea_n that_o commence_v their_o action_n against_o the_o breaker_n of_o they_o action_n be_v perpetual_a or_o temporal_a perpetua_fw-la vel_fw-la temporalis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v call_v perpetual_a the_o force_n whereof_o be_v by_o no_o time_n determine_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v all_o civil_a action_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n viz._n such_o as_o grow_v from_o law_n decree_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n whereas_o action_n grant_v by_o the_o praetor_n die_v within_o the_o year_n the_o perpet_n &_o tempor_n actio_fw-la in_o instit_fw-la so_o we_o have_v in_o england_n perpetual_a and_o temporary_a action_n and_o i_o think_v all_o may_v be_v call_v perpetual_a that_o be_v not_o express_o limit_v as_o divers_a statute_n give_v action_n so_o
same_o to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o cunning_n wit_n and_o power_n and_o with_o allspeed_o and_o diligence_n from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o the_o call_n of_o the_o master_n to_o endeavour_v himself_o for_o the_o hear_n &_o determination_n indifferent_o of_o such_o matter_n and_o cause_n as_o depend_v before_o the_o master_n not_o to_o take_v any_o gift_n or_o reward_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n depend_v in_o the_o court_n or_o elsewhere_o wherein_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v party_n whereby_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v hurt_v hinder_v or_o disinherited_a to_o do_v to_o his_o power_n twit_v and_o cunning_a all_o and_o every_o thing_n that_o appertain_v to_o his_o office_n attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n atturnatus_fw-la curiae_fw-la ducatus_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la be_v the_o second_o officer_n in_o that_o court_n and_o seem_v for_o his_o skill_n in_o law_n to_o be_v there_o place_v as_o assessor_n to_o the_o chancellor_n of_o that_o court_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n some_o honourable_a man_n and_o choose_v rather_o for_o some_o especial_a trust_n repose_v in_o he_o to_o deal_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o tenant_n than_o for_o any_o great_a learning_n as_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o magistrate_n attournment_n attornamentum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a tourner_n i._o vertere_fw-la and_o in_o our_o common_a law_n be_v a_o yield_n of_o the_o tenent_n to_o a_o new_a lord_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o he_o to_o be_v his_o lord_n for_o otherwise_o he_o that_o buy_v or_o obtain_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o another_o which_o be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o a_o three_o can_v get_v possession_n yet_o see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o the_o word_n use_v in_o atturnment_n be_v set_v down_o in_o littleton_n i_o agree_v i_o to_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o you_o etc._n etc._n but_o more_o common_a atturnment_n be_v to_o say_v sir_n i_o atturn_v to_o you_o by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o grant_v or_o i_o become_v your_o tenent_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o deliver_v unto_o the_o grantee_n a_o penny_n halfpenny_n or_o farthing_n by_o way_n of_o attournment_n littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n attournment_n 10._o who_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a and_o find_v that_o this_o definition_n proceed_v from_o more_o law_n than_o logic_n because_o he_o set_v down_o divers_a other_o case_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n whereto_o attournment_n apperrain_v as_o proper_o as_o unto_o this_o but_o you_o may_v perceive_v there_o that_o atttournment_n be_v the_o transpose_n of_o those_o duty_n that_o the_o tenent_n ought_v to_o his_o former_a lord_n unto_o another_o as_o to_o his_o lord_n and_o also_o that_o attournment_n be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o by_o act_n etc._n etc._n also_o attournment_n be_v voluntary_a or_o else_o compulsorie_a by_o the_o writ_n term_v per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 155._o or_o sometime_o by_o distress_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 147._o last_o attournment_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o lord_n himself_o or_o to_o his_o steward_n in_o court_n kitchen_n foe_n 70._o and_o there_o be_v attournment_n in_o deed_n and_o attournment_n in_o law_n coke_n vol._n 6._o foe_n 113._o a._n attournment_n in_o law_n be_v a_o act_n which_o though_o it_o be_v no_o express_a attournment_n yet_o in_o intendment_n of_o law_n be_v all_o one_o atturnato_fw-la faciendo_fw-la vel_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o a_o man_n owe_v suit_n to_o a_o county_n hundred_o wapentake_a or_o other_o court_n and_o desire_v to_o make_v a_o attorney_n to_o appear_v for_o he_o at_o the_o same_o court_n who_o he_o doubt_v whether_o the_o shetiff_a or_o bailiff_n will_v admit_v or_o not_o for_o his_o attorney_n there_o purchase_v to_o command_v he_o to_o receive_v such_o a_o man_n for_o his_o attorney_n and_o admit_v his_o appearance_n by_o he_o the_o form_n and_o other_o circumstance_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 156._o au_o audiendo_fw-la &_o terminando_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n but_o more_o proper_o term_v a_o commission_n direct_v to_o tertain_v person_n when_o as_o any_o great_a assembly_n insurrection_n or_o heinous_a demeanour_n or_o trespass_n be_v commit_v in_o any_o place_n for_o the_o appease_n and_o punishment_n thereof_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 110._o see_v also_o oyer_n &_o terminer_n audience_n court_n curia_fw-la audientiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n be_v a_o court_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o arch_n court_n though_o inferior_a both_o in_o dignity_n and_o antiquity_n the_o original_n of_o this_o court_n be_v because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n hear_v many_o cause_n extrajudicial_o at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o palace_n in_o which_o before_o he_o will_v final_o determine_v any_o thing_n he_o do_v usual_o commit_v they_o to_o be_v discuss_v by_o certain_a learned_a man_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n who_o thereupon_o be_v term_v his_o auditor_n and_o so_o in_o time_n it_o grow_v to_o one_o especial_a man_n who_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v causarum_fw-la negotiorumque_fw-la audientiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n anditoriseu_v officialis_fw-la and_o with_o this_o office_n have_v heretosore_n common_o be_v join_v the_o chancery_n of_o the_o archbishop_n who_o meddle_v not_o in_o any_o point_n of_o contentious_a jurisdiction_n that_o be_v decide_v of_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n except_o such_o as_o be_v ventilate_v pro_fw-la forma_fw-la only_a as_o the_o confirmation_n of_o bishop_n election_n or_o such_o like_a but_o only_o of_o office_n and_o especial_o such_o as_o be_v voluntariae_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la as_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o spirituality_n during_o the_o vacation_n of_o bishopric_n institution_n to_o benefice_n dispence_v with_o bane_n of_o matrimony_n and_o such_o like_a but_o this_o be_v now_o distinguish_v in_o person_n from_o the_o audience_n of_o this_o audience_n court_n you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o the_o book_n entitle_v de_n antiquitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la britannicae_n historia_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o have_v take_v the_o bond_n call_v statute-merchant_n of_o another_o and_o crave_v or_o have_v obtain_v execution_n of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n hand_n before_o who_o it_o be_v enter_v at_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o party_n who_o enter_v the_o same_o upon_o suggestion_n of_o some_o just_a cause_n why_o execution_n shall_v not_o begranted_a as_o a_o release_n or_o other_o exception_n this_o writ_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o exception_n suggest_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bank_n or_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n will_v they_o to_o grant_v summons_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o creditor_n be_v for_o his_o appearance_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o they_o see_v more_o in_o old_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 66._o and_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 102._o auditor_n auditor_n come_v of_o the_o french_a auditeur_n and_o in_o our_o law_n signify_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o some_o other_o great_a personage_n which_o year_o by_o examine_v the_o account_n of_o all_o under_o officer_n accountable_a make_v up_o a_o general_a book_n that_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o their_o receipt_n or_o burden_n and_o their_o allowarce_n common_o call_v allocation_n as_o namely_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n take_v the_o account_n of_o those_o receivor_n which_o receive_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o augmentation_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sheriff_n escheatour_n collector_n and_o customer_n and_o set_v they_o down_o and_o perfect_v they_o he_o that_o will_v read_v more_o of_o this_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 33._o auditor_n of_o the_o prest_n be_v also_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o do_v take_v and_o make_v up_o the_o great_a account_n of_o ireland_n barwick_n the_o mint_n and_o of_o any_o money_n impre_v to_o any_o man_n auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o file_v the_o teller_n bill_n and_o make_v a_o entry_n of_o they_o and_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n a_o certificate_n of_o the_o money_n receive_v the_o week_n before_o he_o make_v also_o debenture_n to_o every_o teller_n before_o they_o pay_v any_o money_n and_o take_v their_o account_n he_o keep_v the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o receipt_n and_o the_o treasurer_n key_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o see_v every_o teller_n money_n lock_v up_o in_o the_o new_a treasury_n aventure_fw-fr be_v a_o mischance_n cause_v the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n without_o felony_n as_o when_o he_o be_v sudden_o drown_v or_o burn_v by_o any_o sudden_a disease_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n
belong_v unto_o the_o same_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o &_o 7._o chamberlain_z of_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n anno_fw-la 7_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o chamberlain_z of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o stat_fw-la 5._o &_o anno_o 10_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o &_o anno_o 14_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 14._o &_o anno_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o chamberlain_z of_o north_n wales_n stow_z pag._n 641._o chamberlain_z of_o chester_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 7._o this_o officer_n be_v common_o the_o receiver_n of_o all_o rent_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o that_o person_n or_o city_n whereunto_o he_o be_v chamberlain_n vide_fw-la fletam_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 70._o §_o si_fw-mi autem_fw-la the_o latin_a word_n seem_v to_o express_v the_o function_n of_o this_o officer_n for_o camerarius_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la camer_z a_o i._o testitudine_fw-la sive_fw-la fornice_n âquia_fw-la custodit_fw-la pecunâas_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o cameris_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la reservantur_fw-la onyphrius_n de_fw-mi interpret_v vocum_fw-la ecclesiasticarum_fw-la it_o seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o feudist_n who_o define_v the_o word_n camera_fw-la thus_o camera_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la the_o saurus_fw-la recolligitur_fw-la vel_fw-la conclave_n in_fw-la quo_fw-la pecunia_fw-la reservatur_fw-la zasius_n de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la part_n 4._o num_fw-la 7._o and_o peregrinus_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la fisci_fw-la lib._n 6._o tit_n 3._o say_v that_o camerarius_fw-la vel_fw-la camberlingu_n quem_fw-la quaestorem_fw-la antiqui_fw-la appellarunt_fw-la in_fw-la rebus_fw-la fisci_fw-la primum_fw-la locum_fw-la tenet_fw-la quia_fw-la thesaurarius_fw-la &_o custos_fw-la est_fw-la publicae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la sane_n officium_fw-la hoc_fw-la primipilatus_fw-la fuisse_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la senserunt_fw-la there_o be_v two_o officer_n of_o this_o name_n in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o bell_n of_o receipt_n and_o exitus_fw-la and_o keep_v certain_a key_n of_o the_o treasure_n coffer_n which_o be_v not_o now_o in_o use_n they_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n where_o the_o league_n of_o the_o king_n predecessor_n and_o divers_a ancient_a book_n do_v remain_v there_o be_v mention_n of_o this_o officer_n in_o the_o statute_n a_o 34._o &_o 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o there_o be_v also_o under-chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o see_v in_o under-chamberlain_n champartie_n cambipartita_fw-la aliâs_fw-la champerty_n seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o french_a champert_v i_o vectigal_a and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o maintenance_n of_o any_o man_n in_o his_o suit_n depend_v upon_o condition_n to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v it_o land_n or_o good_n when_o it_o be_v recover_v fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 171._o and_o champertour_n be_v they_o that_o move_v plea_n or_o suit_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v move_v either_o by_o their_o own_o procurement_n or_o by_o other_o and_o pursue_v at_o their_o proper_a cost_n for_o to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o variance_n or_o part_n of_o the_o gain_n anno_fw-la 33_o ed._n 1._o stat_fw-la 2._o in_o fine_a whereunto_o add_v the_o three_o statute_n make_v the_o same_o year_n this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a fault_n in_o our_o realm_n for_o notwithstanding_o these_o former_a statute_n and_o a_o form_n of_o writ_n frame_v unto_o they_o yet_o anno_fw-la 4_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v again_o enact_v that_o whereas_o the_o former_a statute_n provide_v redress_n for_o this_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n only_o which_o in_o those_o day_n follow_v the_o court_n from_o thenceforth_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n likewise_o and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v this_o and_o such_o like_a case_n as_o well_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o party_n how_o far_o this_o writ_n extend_v and_o the_o divers_a form_n thereof_o apply_v to_o several_a case_n see_v fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 171._o and_o the_o register_n orig_n fol._n 183._o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entery_n verbo_fw-la champerty_n every_o champerty_n employ_v maintenance_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 39_o see_v also_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 155._o b._n etc._n etc._n these_o with_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v redemptores_fw-la litium_fw-la qui_fw-la sc_fw-la quotidian_n as_o light_n mercantur_fw-la aut_fw-la qui_fw-la partem_fw-la litis_fw-la paciscuntur_fw-la l._n si_fw-la remuner_n andi_fw-la §_o maurus_n Ï._fw-la mandati_fw-la l._n si_fw-la contra_fw-la &_o l._n per_fw-la diversas_fw-la co._n eodem_fw-la 13._o câanpion_n campio_fw-la be_v thus_o define_v by_o hottoman_a in_o verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la campio_fw-la est_fw-la certator_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la datus_fw-la in_o duello_n à _fw-it campo_fw-it dictus_fw-la qui_fw-la circus_fw-la erat_fw-la decertantibus_fw-la definitus_fw-la in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v take_v no_o lesâe_n for_o he_o that_o tri_v the_o combat_n in_o his_o own_o case_n than_o for_o he_o that_o fight_v in_o the_o place_n or_o quarrel_n of_o another_o bracton_n lib._n 3_o tract_n 2._o cap._n 21._o num_fw-la 24._o who_o also_o seem_v to_o use_v this_o word_n for_o such_o as_o hold_v by_o seargante_fw-la or_o some_o service_n of_o another_o as_o campiones_fw-la faciunt_fw-la homagium_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o of_o this_o read_v more_o in_o battle_n and_o combat_n 30._o chanceler_n cancellarius_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a chancely_o vicentius_n lupanus_n de_fw-fr magistratibus_fw-la francorum_fw-la say_v that_o cancellarius_fw-la be_v no_o latin_a word_n howbeit_o he_o cit_v divers_a latin_a writer_n that_o do_v use_v it_o with_o he_o agree_v that_o excellent_a man_n petrus_n pithaeus_n libro_fw-la 2._o adversariorum_fw-la cap._n 12._o and_o whereas_o lupanus_n will_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o verb_n cancello_fw-la pithaeus_n confeâeth_v he_o have_v good_a colour_n for_o his_o opinion_n though_o he_o think_v it_o not_o sound_a and_o therefore_o rather_o deduce_v it_o à _fw-la cancellis_fw-la cancellare_fw-la be_v litter_n as_o vel_fw-la scriptum_fw-la linea_fw-la per_fw-la medium_n dust_z a_o damnare_fw-la and_o seem_v of_o itself_o like_o wise_a to_o be_v derive_v à _fw-la cancellis_fw-la which_o signify_v all_o one_o with_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d in_o greek_n which_o we_o in_o our_o tongue_n call_v a_o leâis_n that_o be_v a_o thing_n make_v of_o wood_n or_o iron_n bar_n lay_v crosse-way_n one_o over_o another_o so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v see_v through_o they_o in_o and_o out_o and_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o judgement_n seat_n in_o old_a time_n be_v compass_v in_o with_o those_o bar_n be_v find_v most_o necessary_a to_o defend_v judge_n and_o other_o officer_n from_o the_o press_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o yet_o never_o the_o more_o to_o hinder_v any_o man_n view_n that_o have_v a_o desire_n or_o cause_n to_o observe_v what_o be_v do_v cancellarius_n at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o lupanus_n signify_v the_o register_n or_o actuary_n in_o court_n grapharios_fw-la sc_fw-la qui_fw-la conscribendis_fw-la &_o excipiendis_fw-la judicum_fw-la act_n be_v daunt_v operam_fw-la pithaeus_n say_v they_o be_v such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v secretarios_fw-la but_o this_o name_n in_o our_o day_n be_v great_o advance_v and_o not_o only_o in_o other_o kingdom_n but_o in_o we_o also_o be_v give_v to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a man_n for_o matter_n of_o justice_n in_o private_a cause_n especial_o next_o unto_o the_o prince_n for_o whereas_o all_o other_o justice_n in_o our_o commonwealth_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o law_n and_o may_v not_o swerve_v from_o it_o in_o judgement_n the_o chancellor_n have_v in_o this_o the_o king_n absolute_a power_n to_o moderate_v and_o temper_v the_o write_a law_n and_o subject_v himself_o only_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o conscience_n order_v all_o thing_n juxta_fw-la aequum_fw-la &_o bonum_fw-la and_o therefore_o stanford_n in_o his_o prerogative_n cap._n 20._o fol._n 65._o say_v that_o the_o chancellor_n have_v two_o power_n one_o absolute_a the_o other_o ordinary_a meaning_n that_o though_o by_o his_o ordinary_a power_n in_o some_o case_n he_o must_v observe_v the_o form_n of_o proceed_v as_o other_o ordinary_a judge_n yet_o that_o in_o his_o absolute_a power_n he_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o the_o write_a law_n but_o by_o conscience_n and_o equity_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n but_o how_o long_o he_o have_v have_v this_o power_n some_o will_v doubt_v for_o polidorus_fw-la virgilius_n lib._n 9_o historiae_fw-la anglica_n have_v these_o word_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n instituit_fw-la item_n scribarum_fw-la colleginm_fw-la qui_fw-la diplomata_fw-la scriberent_fw-la &_o ejns_fw-la collegii_fw-la magistrum_fw-la vocabat_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la qui_fw-la paulatim_fw-la supremus_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la magistratus_fw-la qualis_fw-la hodie_fw-la habeiur_fw-fr and_o see_v flet._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o this_o high_a officer_n seemeh_a to_o be_v derive_v from_o france_n unto_o we_o as_o many_o other_o
false_a and_o have_v this_o end_n to_o draw_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o jury_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o see_v twò_fw-la apt_a example_n in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n verbo_fw-la colour_n who_o also_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o doctor_n and_o student_n fol._n 158._o etc._n etc._n see_v brook_n tit_n colour_n in_o assize_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 104._o collusion_n collusio_fw-la be_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o deceitful_a agreement_n or_o compact_n between_o two_o or_o more_o for_o the_o one_o party_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o other_o to_o some_o evil_a purpose_n as_o to_o defraud_v a_o three_o of_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o new_a term_n and_o brook_n tit_n collusion_n see_v also_o one_o case_n of_o collusion_n in_o the_o register_n orig_n fol._n 179_o a._n combat_n duellum_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o certamen_fw-la decertatio_fw-la dimicatio_fw-la discrimen_fw-la praelium_fw-la pugna_fw-la but_o in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v take_v for_o a_o formal_a trial_n of_o a_o doubtful_a cause_n or_o quarrel_n by_o the_o sword_n or_o baston_n of_o two_o champion_n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a both_o in_o divers_a civilian_n as_o paris_n de_fw-fr puteo_fw-la de_fw-fr re_fw-mi militari_fw-la &_o duello_n alciat_fw-la de_fw-fr duello_n hottoman_n disputatio_fw-la feudalium_fw-la cap._n 42._o and_o other_o as_o also_o in_o our_o common_a lawyer_n of_o england_n namely_o glandvile_n l._n 14._o cap._n 1._o bracton_n l._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 3._o britton_n cap._n 22._o horn_n myrrhor_v of_o justice_n l._n 3._o cap._n des_fw-fr exception_n in_o fine_a proxime_fw-la and_o c._n juramentum_fw-la duelli_fw-la dyer_n foe_n 301._o nu_fw-la 41._o &_o 42._o that_o this_o also_o be_v ancient_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lombard_n before_o they_o invade_v italy_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 571_o appear_v by_o sigonius_n in_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la italiae_fw-la l._n 2._o de_fw-fr aricaldo_n rege_fw-la who_o there_o report_v that_o the_o say_a king_n have_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n gundeberga_n upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o adultery_n with_o tato_n duke_n of_o etruria_n at_o the_o private_a suggestion_n of_o adalulphus_n a_o great_a man_n among_o the_o lombard_n &_o be_v charge_v by_o clotharius_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o ambassador_n of_o who_o blood_n she_o waâthat_v he_o have_v do_v her_o wrong_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v do_v she_o no_o wrong_n whereupon_o ansoaldus_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n reply_v that_o they_o will_v easy_o believe_v he_o if_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o truth_n to_o be_v try_v by_o combat_n between_o some_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n friend_n and_o her_o accuser_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o lombard_n and_o the_o king_n yield_v unto_o this_o adulphus_n be_v vanquish_v by_o one_o pitto_n otherwise_o call_v charles_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o queen_n champion_n and_o she_o restore_v to_o her_o former_a place_n and_o honour_n come_v seed_n alias_o cumin_n seed_n semen_n cumini_fw-la be_v a_o seed_n bring_v forth_o by_o a_o herb_n so_o call_v which_o you_o may_v see_v describe_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 2._o cap._n 416._o this_o be_v place_v among_o the_o garbleable_a drug_n anno_fw-la 1._o jacob._n cap._n 19_o commitatu_fw-la commisso_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n or_o a_o commission_n whereby_o the_o sheriff_n be_v authorize_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o sway_n of_o the_o county_n reg._n orig_n fol._n 295._o a._n &_o b._n and_o coke_n report_v l._n 3._o fol._n 72._o a._n comitatu_fw-la &_o castro_fw-la commisso_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o county_n together_o with_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o castle_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o sheriff_n reg._n orig_n fol._n 295._o a._n commandrie_n praeceptoria_fw-la be_v by_o some_o man_n opinion_n a_o manor_n or_o chief_a message_n with_o which_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v occupy_v belong_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o s._n john_n in_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n and_o he_o which_o have_v the_o government_n of_o any_o such_o manor_n or_o house_n be_v call_v the_o commander_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o priory_n take_v only_o his_o sustenance_n thence_o according_a to_o his_o degree_n and_o be_v usual_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o same_o priory_n author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la commandrie_n by_o some_o other_o book_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o chief_a prior_n of_o s._n john_n be_v a_o commander_n of_o a_o nunnery_n and_o constitute_v the_o prioress_n of_o the_o say_a nunnery_n who_o be_v under_o his_o obedience_n and_o removable_a at_o his_o will_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o have_v covent_n &_o common_a seal_n and_o have_v her_o possession_n several_a and_o be_v wont_a to_o lease_v the_o land_n for_o term_n of_o year_n fulbeck_n parallel_n fol._n 2._o a._n of_o these_o commandry_n also_o petrus_n gregorius_n lib._n de_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la cap._n 11._o num_fw-la 11._o have_v these_o word_n praeceptoriae_fw-la dictae_fw-la commendae_fw-la satrorum_fw-la militum_fw-la veluti_fw-la ordinis_fw-la hospitalis_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n hierosolymitani_fw-la beneficia_fw-la quidem_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la à _fw-la barbatia_n ad_fw-la clement_n causam_fw-la col_fw-fr 51._o the_o electione_n tamen_fw-la non_fw-la prop_n iè_fw-fr dicuntur_fw-la ex_fw-la genere_fw-la communium_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la personae_fw-la conferentes_fw-la &_o quibus_fw-la conferuntur_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la laicae_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la sed_fw-la tertii_fw-la ordinis_fw-la de_fw-fr his_o beneficiâs_v fit_a mentio_fw-la cap._n exhibita_fw-la de_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la in_o extravag_n come_v in_o cap._n dudum_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la these_o in_o many_o place_n of_o our_o realm_n be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n of_o temple_n because_o they_o sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o templar_n of_o these_o you_o read_v anno_fw-la 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o &_o anno_o 32_o ejusd_v cap._n 24_o and_o of_o these_o the_o say_v gregorius_n tolosanus_n l._n 15_o svi_fw-la syntagmatis_fw-la cap._n 34._o have_v these_o word_n monuimus_fw-la superiori_fw-la capite_fw-la crescente_fw-la numero_fw-la peregrinorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la templum_fw-la hierosolymitanum_n xendochium_n edificatum_fw-la do_fw-mi divi_z johannis_n quo_fw-la exciperentur_fw-la peregrini_fw-la quos_fw-la coenobia_n caepere_fw-la non_fw-la possent_fw-la huius_fw-la ergo_fw-la ministerio_fw-la quoque_fw-la viri_fw-la pâi_fw-la nobiles_fw-la se_fw-la devoverunt_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o peregrinos_fw-la tutarentur_fw-la &_o â_fw-la latronum_fw-la seu_fw-la agarenorum_fw-la incursu_fw-la defen_v deer_n nt_v horum_fw-la professio_fw-la est_fw-la votum_fw-la solenne_fw-fr paupertatis_fw-la &_o abdicationis_fw-la propriorum_fw-la castuatis_fw-la et_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la proinde_fw-la propter_fw-la primum_fw-la votum_fw-la nihil_fw-la proprii_fw-la habent_fw-la vel_fw-la habere_fw-la debent_fw-la sed_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la annonam_fw-la quà m_fw-la diu_fw-la vivunt_fw-la vel_fw-la praeceptorias_fw-la quas_fw-la vocant_fw-la commandry_n administrant_fw-la quà m_fw-la diu_fw-la eas_fw-la possident_fw-la et_fw-la optione_n mutant_fw-fr vel_fw-la en_fw-fr magistri_fw-la licentia_fw-la permutant_fw-la reddituri_fw-la morientes_fw-la quae_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la reperientur_fw-la societati_fw-la of_o these_o corasius_fw-la in_o his_o para_fw-it phrase_fw-la ad_fw-la sacerd_v nat_n part_n 1._o ca._n 3._o say_v thus_o praeceptoriae_fw-la rhodienses_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la fratribus_fw-la hierosolymitanis_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la personis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la confer_v antur_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la annumer_n ari_fw-la merit_n o_o debent_fw-la commandment_n praeceptum_fw-la be_v use_v diverse_o in_o the_o common_a law_n sometime_o for_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n when_o upon_o his_o mere_a motion_n and_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n he_o cast_v any_o man_n into_o prison_n stawnf_n pl._n coron_n fol._n 72._o or_o of_o the_o justice_n and_o this_o commandment_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v either_o absolute_a or_o ordinary_a absolute_a as_o when_o upon_o their_o own_o authority_n in_o their_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n they_o commit_v a_o man_n to_o prison_n for_o a_o punishment_n ordinary_a be_v when_o they_o commit_v one_o rather_o for_o safe_a custody_n than_o punishment_n and_o â_o man_n commit_v upon_o a_o ordinary_a commandment_n be_v replevisable_v pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 73._o commandment_n be_v again_o use_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o he_o that_o will_v another_o man_n to_o transgress_v the_o law_n or_o to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o law_n as_o murder_n theft_n or_o such_o like_a bract._n l._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 19_o and_o this_o the_o civilian_n call_v mandatum_fw-la angelus_n de_fw-fr maleficiis_fw-la come_v communiae_fw-la come_v from_o the_o french_a cummun_n i._o quod_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la pertinet_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n that_o soil_n or_o water_n whereof_o the_o use_n be_v common_a to_o this_o or_o that_o town_n or_o lordship_n as_o come_v of_o pasture_n communia_fw-la pasturae_fw-la bract._n lib._n 4._o ca._n 19_o
fol._n 102._o call_v the_o coroner_n of_o the_o king_n house_n of_o who_o authority_n see_v s._n edw._n coke_n report_v lib._n 4._o fol._n 46._o a._n b._n and_o i_o know_v certain_a charter_n belong_v to_o college_n and_o other_o corporation_n whereby_o they_o be_v license_v to_o appoint_v their_o coroner_n within_o their_o own_o precinct_n farther_o of_o this_o office_n see_v also_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 76._o a._n b._n sir_n thomas_n smith_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 21._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la anglo_n and_o lamb._n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o pag._n 380._o and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o coroner_n in_o scot_n land_n what_o it_o be_v read_v m._n john_n skene_n de_fw-fr verbo_fw-la signif_n verbo_fw-la iter._n corporation_n corporatio_n be_v that_o which_o the_o civil_a law_n call_v vniversitatem_fw-la or_o collegium_fw-la a_o body_n politic_a authorise_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n a_o head_n officer_n one_o or_o more_o and_o member_n able_a by_o their_o common_a consent_n to_o grant_v or_o to_o receive_v in_o law_n any_o thing_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o charter_n even_o as_o one_o man_n may_v do_v by_o law_n all_o thing_n that_o by_o law_n be_v not_o forbid_v and_o bind_v the_o successor_n as_o a_o single_a man_n bind_v his_o executor_n or_o heir_n see_v break_z his_o abridgement_n titulo_fw-la corporation_n and_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n eodem_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o remove_v both_o the_o body_n and_o the_o record_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o man_n lie_v in_o execution_n uâon_v a_o judgement_n for_o debt_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n etc._n etc._n there_o to_o lie_v until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o judgement_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 251._o e._n corrector_n of_o the_o staple_n be_v a_o officer_n or_o clerk_n belong_v to_o the_o staple_n that_o write_v and_o record_v the_o bargain_n of_o merchant_n there_o make_v anno_fw-la 27_o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 22_o &_o 23._o the_o roman_n call_v they_o meâsarios_n corruption_n of_o blood_n be_v a_o infection_n grow_v to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n and_o to_o his_o issue_n for_o as_o he_o leese_v all_o to_o the_o prince_n or_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n according_o as_o his_o case_n be_v so_o his_o issue_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o or_o to_o any_o other_o ancestor_n of_o who_o they_o may_v have_v claim_v by_o he_o and_o far_o if_o he_o be_v noble_a or_o a_o gentleman_n before_o he_o and_o his_o child_n be_v make_v unnoble_a and_o ungentle_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o father_n new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n corpse_n present_a be_v word_n borrow_v from_o the_o french_a signifi_n a_o mortuarie_n anno_fw-la 21_o h._n 8._o c._n 6._o the_o true_a french_a be_v corpse_n praesenté_fw-fr i._o the_o body_n present_v or_o tender_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o mortuarie_n be_v thus_o also_o term_v seem_v to_o be_v for_o that_o where_o a_o mortuarie_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v due_a the_o body_n of_o the_o best_a beast_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o custom_n offer_v or_o present_v to_o the_o priest_n corselet_n be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v a_o little_a body_n in_o latin_a corpusculum_fw-la it_o be_v use_v with_o we_o for_o a_o armour_n to_o cover_v the_o whole_a body_n or_o trunk_n of_o a_o man_n anno_fw-la 4_o &_o 5._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 2._o where_o with_o the_o pikeman_n common_o set_v in_o the_o front_n and_o flank_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v arm_v for_o the_o better_a resistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n assault_n and_o the_o sure_a guard_n of_o the_o gunner_n place_v behind_o or_o within_o they_o be_v more_o slight_o arm_v for_o their_o speedy_a issue_v in_o and_o out_o to_o discharge_v their_o piece_n see_v barret_n discourse_v of_o war_n lib._n 3._o dialog_n 2._o cozenage_n cognatione_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o tresail_n that_o be_v tritavus_fw-la the_o father_n of_o the_o befail_n or_o of_o the_o great_a grandfather_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n of_o certain_a land_n or_o tenement_n and_o die_v and_o then_o a_o stranger_n enter_v and_o abate_v for_o than_o shall_v his_o heir_n have_v this_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n the_o form_n whereof_o see_v in_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 221._o of_o this_o also_o read_v britton_n at_o large_a cap._n 89._o cozen_a be_v a_o offence_n unnamed_a whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v guileful_o in_o or_o out_o of_o contract_n which_o can_v be_v fit_o term_v by_o any_o especial_a name_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbolaeogr_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 68_o it_o be_v call_v stellionatus_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o stellio_n the_o beast_n which_o be_v lacertae_fw-la genus_fw-la versutissimum_fw-la as_o cujacius_n in_o his_o paratitle_v call_v it_o and_z quo_fw-la nullum_fw-la a_fw-fr mal_fw-fr homini_fw-la inuidet_fw-la fraudulentius_fw-la pliny_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o cottage_n cotagium_fw-la be_v a_o house_n without_o land_n belong_v unto_o it_o anno_fw-la 4._o ed._n pri_fw-la statut_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o a_o house_n be_v call_v a_o cottager_n but_o by_o a_o late_a statute_n no_o man_n may_v build_v a_o cottage_n but_o he_o must_v lay_v 4._o acre_n of_o ground_n unto_o it_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o coat_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o refuse_v wool_n cling_v or_o clot_v together_o that_o it_o can_v be_v pull_v asunder_o anno_fw-la 13._o r._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 9_o it_o lignine_v also_o as_o much_o as_o cottage_n in_o many_o place_n as_o also_o it_o do_v among_o the_o saxon_n verstegan_n in_o his_o restitut_n of_o decay_a intelligence_n in_o entiquity_n covenable_n rationabilis_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v fit_a or_o convenient_a or_o suitable_a convenable_o endow_v anno_fw-la 4._o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o it_o be_v ancient_o write_v convenable_a as_o in_o the_o statute_n a_o 27._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 17._o covenant_n conventio_fw-la be_v the_o consent_n of_o two_o or_o more_o in_o one self_o thing_n to_o do_v or_o give_v somewhat_o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n lib._n 1._o sect_n 4._o it_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o much_o as_o pactum_fw-la conventum_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n which_o you_o read_v oftentimes_o in_o tully_n pactum_fw-la conventum_fw-la quod_fw-la et_fw-la vulgo_fw-la vesticum_fw-la vocant_fw-la opponitur_fw-la nudo_fw-la pacto_fw-la virtue_n ab_fw-la omni_fw-la juris_fw-la solennitate_fw-la destatuto_fw-la huius_fw-la exempla_fw-la ponere_fw-la difficile_fw-la esse_fw-la jason_n existimavit_fw-la conventum_fw-la aiunt_fw-la quod_fw-la vestitur_fw-la autre_fw-fr aut_fw-la verbis_fw-la aut_fw-la literis_fw-la aut_fw-la contractus_fw-la cohaerentiâ_fw-la aut_fw-la rei_fw-la interventu_fw-la oldendorpius_n and_o covenant_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v either_o a_o covenant_n in_o law_n or_o a_o covenant_n in_o fact_n coke_n li._n 4._o nokes_n case_n fol._n 80._o or_o covenant_n express_v and_o covenant_n in_o law_n idem_fw-la li._n 6._o foe_n 17._o a._n covenant_n in_o law_n be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n intend_v to_o be_v make_v though_o in_o word_n it_o be_v not_o express_v as_o if_o the_o lessour_n do_v demise_n and_o grant_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o leassee_n for_o a_o certain_a term_n the_o law_n intend_v a_o covenant_n of_o the_o leasser_n part_n that_o the_o leassee_n shall_v during_o his_o whole_a term_n quiet_o enjoy_v his_o lease_n against_o all_o lawful_a encumbrance_n covenant_n in_o fact_n be_v that_o which_o be_v express_o agree_v between_o the_o party_n there_o be_v also_o a_o covenant_n mere_o personal_a and_o a_o covenant_n real_a fitzh_n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 145._o and_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v that_o a_o covenant_n real_a be_v whereby_o a_o man_n ty_v himself_o to_o pass_v a_o thing_n real_a as_o land_n or_o tenement_n as_o a_o covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o covenant_n mere_o personal_a of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v where_o a_o man_n covenant_v with_o another_o by_o deed_n to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n or_o to_o serve_v he_o or_o to_z in_o feoff_n he_o etc._n etc._n covenant_n be_v also_o the_o name_n of_o a_o writ_n for_o the_o which_o see_v conventione_n instrument_n of_o covenant_n you_o may_v see_v good_a store_n in_o west_n parte_fw-la 1._o symbolaeog_n lib._n 2._o sectio_fw-la 100_o see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la covenant_n covent_n conventus_fw-la signify_v the_o sooiety_n or_o fraternity_n of_o a_o abbey_n or_o priory_n as_o societas_fw-la signify_v the_o number_n of_o fellow_n in_o a_o college_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o it_o come_v of_o the_o french_a convent_n i._o coenobium_fw-la coverture_n be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v any_o thing_n that_o cover_v as_o apparel_n a_o coverlet_n etc._n etc._n and_o deduce_v
from_o the_o verb_n couvar_n i._o tegere_fw-la it_o be_v particular_o apply_v in_o our_o common_a law_n to_o the_o estate_n and_o condition_n of_o a_o marry_a woman_n who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o realm_n be_v in_o potestute_fw-la viri_fw-la and_o therefore_o disable_v to_o contract_v with_o any_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o herself_o of_o her_o husband_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o privity_n or_o at_o the_o least_o without_o his_o allowance_n and_o confirmation_n break_v hoc_fw-la do_fw-mi per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o bracton_n say_v that_o omne_fw-la quae_fw-la sure_a uxorit_fw-la sunt_fw-la ipsius_fw-la viri_fw-la nec_fw-la habet_fw-la uxer_n potestatem_fw-la svi_fw-la sed_fw-la vir_fw-la lâ_n 2._o cap._n 15._o and_o that_o vir_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la mutieris_fw-la li._n 4._o cap._n 24._o and_o again_o that_o in_o any_o law-matter_n sine_fw-la viro_fw-la respondere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la li._n 5._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 3._o and_o tract_n 5._o cap._n 23._o ejusdem_fw-la libri_fw-la he_o have_v word_n to_o this_o effect_n virro_n &_o uxor_fw-la sum_fw-la quasi_fw-la unica_fw-la persona_fw-la quia_fw-la caro_fw-la una_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la unus_fw-la res_fw-la licet_fw-la sit_fw-la propria_fw-la uxoris_fw-la vir_fw-la tamen_fw-la ejus_fw-la custos_fw-la cùm_fw-la sit_fw-la caput_fw-la mulieris_fw-la and_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o nu_fw-la 2._o vxores_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la virg_n a_o viri_fw-la and_o if_o the_o husband_n alienate_v the_o wife_n land_n during_o the_o marriage_n she_o can_v gainsay_v it_o during_o his_o life_n see_v cui_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la and_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la covine_n covina_fw-la be_v a_o deceitful_a assent_n or_o agreement_n between_o two_o or_o more_o to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o hurt_v of_o another_o new_a term_n of_o law_n it_o come_v from_o the_o french_a verb_n convenancer_n i._o depascisci_fw-la or_o rather_o convenir_fw-fr i._n convenire_fw-la coucher_n signify_v a_o factor_n that_o continue_v in_o some_o place_n or_o country_n for_o trasique_n anno_o 37._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 16._o it_o be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o general_a book_n into_o which_o any_o corporation_n enter_v their_o particular_a act_n for_o a_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o they_o count_n come_v of_o the_o french_a coumpte_n i_o subductus_fw-la computatio_fw-la ratio_fw-la or_o of_o emote_a i._o warratio_fw-la it_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o original_a de_fw-fr claration_n in_o a_o process_n though_o more_o use_v in_o real_a action_n than_o personal_a as_o declaration_n be_v rather_o apply_v to_o personal_a than_o real_a fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 16._o a._n 60._o d._n pl._n 71._o a._n 191._o e._n 217._o a._n libellus_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n comprehend_v both_o and_o yet_o count_v and_o declaration_n be_v confound_v sometime_o as_o count_n in_o debt_n kitchen_n fol._n 281._o count_v or_o declaration_n in_o appeal_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 78._o count_n in_o trespass_n britton_n ca._n 26._o count_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o a_o slander_n kuchin_n fol._n 252._o this_o word_n seem_v to_o come_v from_o france_n and_o normandy_n for_o in_o the_o grand_a custumary_n ca._n 64._o i_o find_v contour_n to_o be_v those_o which_o a_o man_n set_v t_v to_o speak_v for_o he_o in_o court_n as_o advocate_n and_o cap._n 63._o pledur_n to_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o spokesman_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o attorney_n for_o one_o that_o be_v himself_o present_a but_o suffer_v another_o to_o tell_v his_o tale_n where_o also_o in_o the_o 65._o chapter_n attorney_n be_v say_v to_o be_v he_o that_o deal_v for_o he_o that_o be_v absent_a see_v this_o text_n and_o gloss_n upon_o those_o 3._o chapter_n camntour_n by_o horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n li._n 2._o ca._n des_n loyer_n be_v sergeant_n skilful_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o serve_v the_o common_a people_n to_o pronounce_v and_o defend_v their_o action_n in_o judgement_n for_o their_o fee_n when_o occasion_n require_v who_o duty_n if_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v there_o describe_v and_o be_v observe_v man_n may_v have_v much_o more_o comfort_n of_o the_o law_n than_o they_o have_v countenance_n seem_v to_o be_v use_v for_o credit_n or_o estimation_n old_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 111._o in_o these_o word_n also_o the_o attaint_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o poor_a man_n that_o will_v swear_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o whereof_o they_o may_v make_v fine_a save_v their_o countenance_n or_o to_o other_o by_o a_o reasonable_a fine_a so_o be_v it_o use_v anno_fw-la 1._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o cap._n 4._o in_o these_o word_n sheriff_n shall_v charge_v the_o king_n debtor_n with_o as_o much_o as_o they_o may_v levy_v with_o their_o oath_n without_o abate_v the_o debtor_n countenance_n counter_a computatorium_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o latin_a computare_fw-la or_o the_o french_a counter_n for_o we_o use_v it_o for_o the_o name_n of_o a_o prison_n whereinto_o he_o that_o once_o slip_v be_v like_a to_o acconut_n ere_o he_o get_v out_o counter-plee_n be_v compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n contre_fw-fr i._n contra_fw-la adversus_fw-la and_o pleder_n i._o causam_fw-la agere_fw-la it_o signify_v proper_o in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o replication_n to_o aid_n prior_n for_o when_o the_o tenent_n by_o cour_fw-fr esie_n or_o in_o dower_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n or_o he_o in_o the_o teversion_n for_o his_o better_a defence_n or_o else_o if_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o action_n begin_v desire_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v what_o he_o can_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o estate_n that_o which_o the_o demandant_n allege_v against_o this_o request_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v be_v call_v a_o counter-plee_n see_v broke_n tit_n and_o in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 25._o ed._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o cap._n 7._o see_v also_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n and_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n 1._o cap._n 39_o county_n comitatus_fw-la signify_v as_o much_o as_o shire_n the_o one_o descend_v from_o the_o french_a the_o other_o from_o the_o saxon_n both_o contain_v a_o circuit_n or_o portion_n of_o the_o realm_n into_o the_o which_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v divide_v for_o the_o better_a government_n thereof_o and_o the_o more_o easy_a administration_n of_o justice_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o lie_v not_o within_o some_o county_n and_o every_o county_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o yearly_a officer_n who_o we_o call_v a_o sheriff_n which_o among_o other_o duty_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n put_v in_o execution_n all_o the_o commandment_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n that_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v within_o that_o compass_n fortescue_n cap._n 24._o of_o these_o county_n there_o be_v four_o of_o especial_a mark_n which_o therefore_o be_v term_v county_n palatine_n as_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o laucaster_n of_o chester_n of_o durham_n &_o of_o ely_n an_z 5._o eliz._n 1._o ca._n 23._o i_o read_v also_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o hexam_n a_o 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 10._o unde_fw-la quaere_fw-la and_o this_o county_n palatine_n be_v a_o jurisdiction_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o whereas_o all_o plea_n touch_v the_o life_n or_o mayhem_n of_o man_n call_v plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v ordinary_o hold_v and_o speed_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o can_v pass_v in_o the_o name_n of_o any_o other_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o these_o by_o especial_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n do_v heretofore_o send_v out_o all_o writ_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n touch_v justice_n as_o absolute_o as_o the_o prince_n himself_o in_o other_o county_n only_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o superior_a and_o sovereign_a but_o by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o ca._n 25._o this_o power_n be_v much_o abridge_v unto_o the_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n as_o also_o to_o crom._n juris_n fol._n 137._o for_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o this_o court_n beside_o these_o county_n of_o both_o sort_n there_o be_v likewise_o county_n corporate_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n 4_o 5._o and_o these_o be_v certain_a city_n or_o ancient_a borough_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o our_o nation_n have_v think_v good_a to_o bestow_v such_o extraordinary_a liberty_n of_o these_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n be_v one_o and_o the_o principal_a york_z another_z an_z 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o the_o city_n of_o chester_n a_o three_o an_z 42._o eliz._n cap._n 15._o canterbury_n a_o four_o lamb._n eire_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o and_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v many_o more_o but_o i_o have_v only_o observe_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n &_o other_o writer_n the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o the_o county_n of_o the_o town_n of_o haverford_n west_n
those_o of_o the_o new_a foundation_n be_v by_o a_o short_a course_n install_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n without_o either_o election_n or_o confirmation_n this_o word_n be_v also_o apply_v to_o divers_a that_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o certain_a peculiar_a church_n or_o chapel_n as_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n the_o dean_n of_o saint_n george_n his_o chapel_n in_o windfor_n the_o dean_n of_o bocking_n in_o essex_n debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la these_o word_n be_v divers_a time_n use_v in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o may_v trouble_v the_o mind_n of_o a_o young_a student_n except_o he_o have_v some_o advertisement_n of_o they_o for_o example_n it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 98._o this_o writ_n de_fw-la secta_fw-la molindini_fw-la be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n and_o again_o fol._n 69._o a_o writ_n of_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la may_v be_v plead_v in_o the_o county_n before_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o in_o the_o solet_fw-la or_o the_o debet_fw-la without_o the_o solet_fw-la according_a as_o the_o demandant_n claim_v wherefore_o note_n that_o those_o writ_n that_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n bring_v have_v these_o word_n in_o they_o as_o formal_a word_n not_o be_v omit_v and_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o case_n both_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la be_v use_v or_o debet_fw-la alone_a that_o be_v if_o a_o man_n sue_v to_o recover_v any_o right_n by_o a_o writ_n whereof_o his_o ancester_n be_v disseise_v by_o the_o tenant_n or_o his_o ancestor_n than_o he_o use_v only_o the_o word_n debet_fw-la in_o his_o writ_n because_o solet_fw-la be_v not_o fit_a by_o reason_n his_o ancestor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o custom_n discontinue_v but_o if_o he_o sue_v for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v now_o first_o of_o all_o deny_v he_o than_o he_o use_v both_o these_o word_n debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la because_o his_o ancestor_n before_o he_o and_o he_o himself_o usual_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n sue_v for_o as_o suit_v to_o a_o mill_n or_o common_a of_o pasture_n until_o this_o present_a refusal_n of_o the_o tenant_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o regist_n orig_n in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr debito_fw-la fol._n 140._o a._n debito_fw-la be_v a_o write_v which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n owe_v to_o another_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o other_o bargain_n for_o any_o thing_n sell_v unto_o he_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 119._o this_o write_v be_v make_v sometime_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o not_o in_o the_o debet_fw-la which_o proper_o fall_v out_o where_o a_o manow_v a_o annuity_n âor_a a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o wheat_n barley_n or_o such_o like_a which_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 75._o see_v debet_fw-la &_o solet_fw-la denelage_n denelagia_n be_v the_o law_n that_o the_o dane_n make_v here_o in_o england_n out_o of_o which_o and_o merchenlage_n and_o west-saxonlage_a the_o conqueror_n compound_v certain_a ordinance_n for_o his_o subject_n camdeni_n britan._n pag._n 94._o &_o pag._n 183._o decens_fw-la tale_n see_v tales_n decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la be_v a_o write_v that_o lie_v against_o a_o jurour_n which_o have_v take_v money_n for_o the_o give_v of_o his_o verdict_n call_v so_o of_o the_o effect_n because_o it_o be_v to_o recover_v ten_o time_n so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v it_o lie_v also_o against_o embracer_n that_o procure_v such_o a_o enquest_n anno_fw-la 38_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 13._o reg._n orig_n fol._n 188._o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 171._o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la deceit_n deceptio_fw-la fraus_fw-la dolus_fw-la be_v a_o subtle_a wily_a shift_n or_o devise_v have_v no_o other_o name_n hereunto_o may_v be_v draw_v all_o manner_n of_o craft_n subtlety_n guile_n fraud_n wiliness_n slightness_n cunning_a covin_z collusion_n practice_n and_o offence_n use_v to_o deceive_v another_o man_n by_o any_o mean_n which_o have_v none_o other_o proper_a or_o particular_a name_n but_o offence_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 68_o see_v cozen_a decannier_n see_v deciner_n deceptione_n be_v a_o write_v that_o lie_v proper_o against_o he_o that_o deceitful_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o for_o one_o that_o receive_v harm_n or_o damage_n thereby_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 95._o this_o write_v be_v either_o original_a or_o judicial_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 50._o where_n you_o may_v read_v the_o use_n of_o both_o for_o some_o satisfaction_n take_v these_o word_n of_o that_o book_n this_o write_v of_o deceit_n when_o it_o be_v original_n than_o it_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o deceit_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n by_o another_o by_o which_o deceit_n he_o may_v be_v disherit_v or_o otherwise_o evil_a entreat_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n etc._n etc._n and_o when_o it_o be_v judicial_a than_o it_o lie_v out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o record_n as_o in_o case_n where_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o warn_v a_o man_n to_o be_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o writ_n serve_v whereas_o the_o say_a man_n be_v not_o warn_v by_o which_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la recover_v than_o the_o party_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v warn_v shall_v have_v the_o say_v write_v against_o the_o sheriff_n the_o author_n of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la deceit_n say_v that_o the_o original_n write_v of_o deceit_n lie_v where_o any_o deceit_n be_v do_v to_o a_o man_n by_o another_o so_o that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o perform_v his_o bargain_n or_o promise_v in_o the_o write_v judicial_a he_o concur_v with_o the_o former_a book_n see_v the_o reg._n orig_n fol._n 112._o and_o the_o reg._n judicial_a in_o the_o table_n verbo_fw-la deceptione_n decintis_n solvendis_fw-la pro_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la alienigenarune_n be_v a_o write_v or_o letter_n patent_n yet_o extant_a in_o the_o register_n which_o lie_v against_o those_o that_o have_v ferm_v the_o prior_n alien_n land_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o parish_n to_o recover_v his_o tithe_n of_o they_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 179._o deciner_n aliâs_fw-la desiner_n aliâs_fw-la doziner_n decenarii_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a dizeine_n i_o decan_n ten_o in_o number_n or_o old_a of_o disenier_n i._o decearchus_fw-la it_o fignifi_v in_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o our_o law_n such_o as_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v the_o oversight_n and_o check_n of_o ten_o fribargs_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o the_o limit_n or_o compalâe_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v call_v decenna_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 15._o of_o who_o you_o may_v also_o read_v fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 27._o and_o a_o touch_n in_o the_o regist_n orig_n fol._n 98._o b._n these_o seem_v to_o have_v large_a authority_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n take_v knowledge_n of_o cause_n within_o their_o circuit_n and_o redress_v wrong_n by_o way_n of_o judgement_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v out_o by_o m._n lamberd_v num_fw-la 32._o in_o late_a time_n i_o find_v mention_n of_o these_o as_o in_o britton_n cap._n 12._o who_o say_v in_o the_o king_n person_n as_o he_o write_v his_o whole_a book_n in_o this_o manner_n we_o will_v that_o all_o those_o which_o be_v 14_o year_n old_a shall_v make_v oath_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a and_o loyal_a unto_o we_o and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v neither_o felon_n nor_o assent_v to_o felonsâ_n and_o we_o will_v that_o all_o be_v endozeint_a &_o plevis_fw-la per_fw-la dozenier_n that_o be_v profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o this_o or_o that_o dozein_n and_o make_v or_o offer_v surety_n of_o their_o behaviour_n by_o these_o or_o those_o dozinier_n except_o religious_a persous_a clerk_n knight_n and_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o woman_n yet_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o 29_o chapter_n something_o towards_o the_o end_n do_v say_v that_o all_o of_o twelve_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o be_v punishable_a for_o not_o come_v to_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o sheriff_n except_o earl_n prelate_n baron_n religious_a person_n and_o woman_n stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 37._o out_o of_o fitzh_n have_v these_o word_n the_o like_a law_n be_v where_o the_o dozenier_n make_v presentment_n that_o a_o felon_n be_v take_v for_o felony_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n and_o kitchen_n out_o of_o the_o register_n and_o britton_n say_v thus_o religious_a person_n clerk_n knight_n or_o woman_n shall_v not_o be_v deceniers_n fol._n
more_o remote_a seisin_n whereunto_o the_o other_o three_o degree_n do_v not_o extend_v the_o writ_n in_o the_o second_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la and_o a_o write_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la and_o the_o four_o form_n without_o these_o degree_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr postââ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o the_o disseisin_n which_o such_o a_o one_o make_v to_o such_o a_o one_o and_o if_o any_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v conceive_v out_o of_o the_o right_a case_n so_o that_o one_o form_n be_v bring_v for_o another_o it_o be_v abateable_a the_o form_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n be_v such_o praecipe_fw-la willielmo_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la petro_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la definet_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la the_o second_o be_v such_o praecipe_fw-la petro_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la willielmo_n manerium_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o quod_fw-la ille_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la patrem_fw-la aut_fw-la matrem_fw-la avunculum_fw-la vel_fw-la amitam_fw-la vel_fw-la cognatum_fw-la avum_fw-la vel_fw-la proavum_fw-la dict_v petri_n qui_fw-la dictum_fw-la manerium_fw-la dimisit_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la the_o three_o form_n be_v such_o praecipe_fw-la johanni_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la petro_n manerium_fw-la de_fw-fr s._n in_o quod_fw-la ille_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la t._n cvi_fw-la talâs_fw-la pater_fw-la vel_fw-la mater_fw-la vel_fw-la alius_fw-la antecessor_n aut_fw-la cognatus_fw-la idem_fw-la dimisit_fw-la cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la est_fw-la ipse_fw-la petrus_n pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la and_o the_o form_n without_o the_o degree_n be_v such_o in_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la ingressum_fw-la nisi_fw-la post_fw-la lessam_fw-la quam_fw-la talis_fw-la pater_fw-la aut_fw-la mater_fw-la sic_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ille_fw-la est_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la elapsus_fw-la and_o in_o those_o four_o degree_n be_v comprehend_v all_o manner_n writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v without_o certainty_n and_o number_n thus_o far_o britton_n by_o who_o you_o may_v perceive_v that_o those_o word_n solet_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la and_o also_o those_o other_o word_n in_fw-la le_fw-fr per_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr per_fw-la &_o cvi_fw-la and_o in_o le_z post_fw-la which_o we_o meet_v with_o many_o time_n in_o book_n short_o and_o obscure_o mention_v do_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o divers_a form_n of_o this_o writ_n apply_v to_o the_o case_n whereupon_o it_o be_v bring_v and_o each_o form_n take_v his_o name_n from_o the_o say_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o read_v fitzh_n in_o his_o nat_n br_n fol._n 193._o &_o 194._o this_o write_v of_o entry_n differ_v from_o a_o assize_n because_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n against_o he_o who_o enter_v lawful_o but_o hold_v against_o law_n whereas_o a_o assize_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o unlawful_o disseise_v yet_o sometime_o a_o write_v of_o entry_n lie_v upon_o a_o entrusion_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 233._o b._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la entre_fw-fr brevis_fw-la fol._n 254._o colum_fw-la 3._o i_o read_v of_o a_o write_v of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n of_o this_o write_v in_o all_o his_o degree_n read_v fleta_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 34._o &_o sâq_fw-la entrusion_n intrusio_n in_o our_o common_a law_n signify_v a_o violent_a or_o unlawful_a entrance_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v utter_o void_a of_o a_o possessor_n by_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o spark_n of_o right_n unto_o they_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n step_n in_o upon_o any_o land_n the_o owner_n whereof_o late_o dye_v and_o the_o right_a heir_n neither_o by_o himself_o or_o other_o as_o yet_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o they_o what_o the_o difference_n be_v between_o abator_n and_o intrudor_n i_o do_v not_o well_o perceive_v except_o a_o abatour_n he_o be_v that_o step_n p_v into_o land_n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o a_o tenent_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o entrudor_n that_o do_v the_o like_a into_o land_n etc._n etc._n void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenent_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n see_v fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 203._o f._n the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n will_v have_v abatement_n latine_v interpositionem_fw-la aut_fw-la intro_fw-la tionem_fw-la per_fw-la interpositionem_fw-la and_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o he_o that_o enter_v before_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o a_o tenent_n for_o life_n though_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 63._o c._n &_o 205._o d._n &_o 519._o c._n by_o his_o confession_n do_v latin_a abatement_n by_o this_o word_n intrusionem_fw-la see_v abatement_n see_v disseisin_n see_v britton_n cap._n 65._o entrusion_n be_v also_o take_v for_o the_o writ_n bring_v against_o a_o intrudor_n which_o see_v in_o fitzhânat_n br_n fol._n 203._o entrusion_n de_fw-fr guard_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o infant_n within_o age_n enter_v into_o his_o his_o land_n and_o hold_v his_o lord_n on_o it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o write_v de_n communi_fw-la custodia_fw-la but_o this_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 90._o enure_v signify_v to_o take_v place_n or_o effect_n to_o be_v available_a example_n a_o release_n shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n litleton_n cap._n release_v and_o a_o release_v make_v to_o a_o tenent_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v inure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n er_o erius_n alius_fw-la iris_n be_v the_o flower_n de_fw-fr louse_n who_o divers_a kind_n you_o have_v express_v in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 34._o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v mention_v among_o merchandise_n or_o drug_n to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1_o jacob._n cap._n 19_o ermine_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a ermine_n i._o mus_fw-la araneus_fw-la it_o signify_v a_o fur_n of_o great_a price_n erminstreat_n see_v watlingstreat_n errant_a itinerans_n come_v of_o the_o french_a error_n i._o errare_fw-la or_o the_o old_a word_n err_v i._n iter._n it_o be_v attribute_v to_o justice_n of_o circuit_n p._n cor_o fol._n 15._o and_o bailiff_n at_o large_a see_v justice_n in_o eyr_n and_o bailiff_n see_v also_o eyr_n error_n error_n come_v of_o the_o french_a erreur_fw-fr and_o signify_v more_o special_o in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o error_n in_o plead_v or_o in_o the_o process_n brook_n titulo_fw-la error_n and_o thereupon_o the_o write_v which_o be_v bring_v for_o remedy_n of_o this_o oversight_n be_v call_v a_o write_v of_o error_n in_o latin_a de_fw-fr errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la thus_o definedâ_n by_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 20._o a_o write_v of_o error_n be_v that_o proper_o which_o lie_v to_o redress_v false_a judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n as_o in_o the_o common_a bench_n london_n or_o other_o city_n have_v power_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n or_o prescription_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la error_n or_o trespass_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n this_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o french_a practice_n which_o they_o call_v proposition_n d'erreur_fw-fr whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o gregorius_n de_fw-fr appellation_n pag._n 36._o in_o what_o diversity_n of_o case_n this_o write_v lie_v see_v the_o register_n original_a in_o the_o table_n verb._n errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la and_o register_v judicial_a fol._n 34._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o write_v of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a west_n parte_fw-la 2._o sect_n symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n 151._o errore_fw-la corrigendo_fw-la see_v error_n es_fw-ge escawbio_n be_v a_o licence_n grant_v to_o one_o for_o the_o make_n over_o of_o a_o bill_n of_o echange_v to_o a_o man_n over_o sea_n register_n original_a fol._n 194._o a._n escape_v escapium_n come_v of_o the_o french_a eschapper_fw-fr i._n aufugere_fw-la effugere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o the_o law_n a_o violent_a or_o prive_v evasion_n out_o of_o some_o lawful_a restraint_n for_o example_n if_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v unto_o he_o take_v one_o and_o endeavour_v to_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o he_o in_o the_o way_n either_o by_o violence_n or_o by_o slight_a break_v from_o he_o this_o be_v call_v a_o escape_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 70._o many_o example_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o he_o and_o other_o but_o the_o thing_n be_v plain_a stawnf_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 26._o pl._n cor_fw-la name_v two_o kind_n of_o escape_n voluntary_a and_o negligent_a voluntary_a be_v when_o one_o arrest_v another_o for_o felony_n or_o some_o other_o crime_n and_o afterward_o let_v he_o go_v whither_o he_o list_v in_o which_o escape_n the_o party_n that_o
term_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la account_n expectant_a be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n with_o this_o word_n fee_n and_o thus_o use_v it_o be_v opposite_a to_o fee_v simple_a for_o example_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v fee-simple_n but_o if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v tail_n and_o fee_n expectant_a kitchen_n fol._n 153._o matthaeus_n de_fw-fr afflict_v be_v use_v the_o ad_fw-la ective_n expectativa_fw-la substantive_o in_o the_o same_o signification_n descis_fw-la 292._o num_fw-la 2._o p._n 412._o explees_n see_v espleese_n expeditate_v expeditare_fw-la be_v a_o word_n usual_a in_o the_o forest_n signify_v to_o cut_v out_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o great_a dog_n foot_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n game_n every_o one_o that_o keep_v any_o great_a dog_n not_o expeditate_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n cromptons_n jurisdict_n fol._n 152._o m._n manwood_n use_v the_o same_o word_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 205_o and_o pag._n 212._o he_o set_v down_o the_o manner_n of_o expeditate_v dog_n heretofore_o viz._n quòdtres_n ortell_v abscindantur_fw-la sive_fw-la pellota_fw-la de_fw-la pede_fw-la anteriori_fw-la that_o be_v that_o the_o three_o claw_n of_o the_o forefoot_n on_o the_o right_a side_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o skin_n whereunto_o he_o also_o add_v out_o of_o the_o same_o ordinance_n call_v the_o assize_n of_o the_o forest_n that_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o expeditate_v of_o dog_n shall_v be_v still_o use_v and_o keep_v and_o none_o other_o quaere_fw-la whence_o it_o grow_v that_o master_n crompton_n and_o he_o differ_v the_o one_o say_v that_o the_o ball_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v cut_v out_o the_o other_o that_o the_o three_o fore-clawe_n be_v pare_v off_o by_o the_o skin_n expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la levandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o levy_v allowance_n for_o the_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 191._o b._n expensis_fw-la militü_fw-la non_fw-la levandis_fw-la ab_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la antiquo_fw-la dominico_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la nativis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o to_o prohibit_v the_o sheriff_n from_o levy_v any_o allowance_n for_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n upon_o those_o that_o hold_v in_o ancient_a demesn_a etc._n etc._n reg._n orig_n fol._n 261._o b._n extend_v extendere_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a estendre_fw-fr i._n dilatare_fw-la dispandere_fw-la distendere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n to_o value_v the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o one_o bind_v by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n to_o such_o a_o indifferent_a rate_n as_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n the_o obligor_fw-la may_n in_o time_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n the_o course_n and_o circumstance_n of_o this_o see_v in_o fitz._n h._n nat_n br_n fol._n 131._o brief_a d'execution_n sur_fw-fr statut_fw-la merchant_n extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n ordinary_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o extent_n whereby_o the_o value_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n be_v command_v to_o be_v make_v and_o levy_v in_o divers_a case_n which_o see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n original_a extent_n extenta_fw-la have_v two_o signification_n sometime_o signify_v a_o writ_n or_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o value_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n register_n judicial_a in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o book_n sometime_o the_o act_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o commissioner_n upon_o this_o writ_n brook_z titulo_fw-la extent_n fol._n 313._o extinguishment_n in_o our_o common_a law_n signify_v a_o effect_n of_o consolidation_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n have_v due_a unto_o he_o a_o yearly_a rent_n out_o of_o any_o land_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n now_o both_o the_o property_n and_o rent_n be_v consolidate_v or_o unite_v in_o one_o possessor_n and_o therefore_o the_o rent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v extinguish_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o buy_v the_o property_n this_o be_v a_o consolidation_n of_o the_o property_n and_o the_o fruit_n and_o be_v a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o lease_n see_v the_o term_n of_o law_n extirpatione_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o after_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o he_o for_o land_n etc._n etc._n do_v malicious_o overthrow_v any_o house_n upon_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v twofold_a one_o ante_fw-la judicium_fw-la the_o other_o post_fw-la judicium_fw-la register_v judicial_a fol._n 13.56.58_o extortion_n extortio_n signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o unlawful_a or_o violent_a wring_n of_o money_n or_o money-worth_n from_o any_o man_n for_o example_n if_o any_o officer_n by_o terrify_v any_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o his_o office_n take_v more_o than_o his_o ordinary_a duty_n he_o commit_v and_o be_v inditeable_a of_o extortion_n to_o this_o by_o m._n west_n judgement_n may_v be_v refer_v the_o exaction_n of_o unlawful_a usury_n win_v by_o unlawful_a game_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o take_v of_o more_o than_o be_v due_a by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o right_n as_o excessive_a toll_n in_o milner_n excessive_a prize_n of_o ale_n bread_n victual_n ware_n etc._n etc._n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect._n 65._o m._n manwood_n say_v that_o extortion_n be_v colore_fw-la officii_fw-la and_o not_o virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la parte_fw-la 1._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n pag._n 216._o m._n crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 8._o have_v these_o word_n in_o effect_n wrong_v do_v by_o any_o man_n be_v proper_o a_o trespass_n but_o excessive_a wrong_n do_v by_o any_o be_v call_v extortion_n and_o this_o be_v most_o proper_o in_o officer_n as_o sheriff_n major_n bailiff_n escheatour_n and_o other_o officer_n whatsoever_o that_o by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n work_v great_a oppression_n and_o excessive_a wrong_n unto_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o take_v excessive_a reward_n or_o fee_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o office_n great_a diversity_n of_o case_n touch_v extortion_n you_o may_v see_v in_o cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 48._o b._n &_o 49._o &_o 50._o see_v the_o difference_n between_o colore_fw-la officii_fw-la &_o virtute_fw-la vel_fw-la ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la blow_n casu_fw-la dives_fw-la fol._n 64._o a._n this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o signification_n in_o italy_n also_o for_o cavalcanus_fw-la de_fw-fr brachio_n regio_fw-la parte_fw-la 5._o num_fw-la 21._o thus_o describe_v it_o extortio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la fieri_fw-la quando_fw-la judex_n cogit_fw-la aliquid_fw-la sibi_fw-la dari_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la debitum_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la ultra_fw-la debitum_fw-la vel_fw-la ante_fw-la tempus_fw-la petit_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la post_fw-la administratam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la debetur_fw-la extreat_v see_v estreat_n eyre_n see_v eire_n fa._n faculty_n facultas_fw-la as_o it_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o original_n and_o active_a signification_n to_o a_o particular_a understanding_n in_o law_n be_v use_v for_o a_o privilege_n or_o especial_a power_n grant_v unto_o a_o man_n by_o favour_n indulgence_n and_o dispensation_n to_o do_v that_o which_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o can_v do_v as_o to_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o day_n prohibit_v to_o marry_v without_o bane_n first_o ask_v to_o hold_v two_o or_o more_o ecclesiastical_a live_n the_o son_n to_o succeed_v the_o father_n in_o a_o benefice_n and_o such_o like_a and_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o these_o there_o be_v a_o especial_a officer_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v magister_fw-la ad_fw-la facultates_fw-la the_o master_n of_o the_o faculty_n fag_n anno_fw-la 4_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 1._o faint_a and_o false_a action_n seem_v to_o be_v synonyma_fw-la in_o litleton_n fol._n 144._o for_o faint_a in_o the_o french_a tongue_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o feign_v in_o english_a faint_a pleader_n falsa_fw-la placitatio_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a faint_a a_o participle_n of_o the_o verb_n feindre_fw-fr i._n simulare_fw-la fingere_fw-la and_o pledoir_n i._o placitare_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o false_a covenous_a or_o collusory_a manner_n of_o plead_v to_o the_o deceit_n of_o a_o three_o party_n anno_fw-la 34._o &_o 35._o h._n 8._o cap._n 24._o fair_a alias_o feire_n feria_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a feire_n and_o signify_v with_o we_o as_o much_o as_o nundinae_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n that_o be_v a_o solemn_a or_o great_a sort_n of_o market_n grant_v to_o any_o town_n by_o privilege_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a and_o commodious_a provision_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o subject_n need_v or_o the_o utterance_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o abound_v in_o above_o our_o own_o use_n and_o occasion_n both_o our_o
christian_n have_v this_o mean_n to_o remove_v it_o to_o the_o king_n court_n reg._n orig_n f._n 35._o b._n see_v old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 31._o &_o the_o regist_n fol._n 35._o and_o britton_n cap._n 109._o fol._n a._n indictment_n indictamentum_fw-la see_v indightment_n indivisium_n be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o which_o two_o hold_v in_o common_a without_o partition_n kitchen_n fol._n 241._o in_o these_o word_n he_o hold_v pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la etc._n etc._n indorsementum_fw-la indorsamentum_fw-la signify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n a_o condition_n write_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o a_o obligation_n west_n part_n 2._o symb_n sect._n 157._o infang_n aliâs_fw-la infeng_fw-mi significat_fw-la quietantiam_fw-la prioris_fw-la prisae_fw-la ratione_fw-la convivii_fw-la flet._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o infangthef_fw-fr hingfangthefe_n or_o infangtheof_n be_v compound_v of_o three_o saxon_a word_n the_o preposition_n in_o fang_n or_o fong_n to_o take_v or_o catch_v and_o theft_n it_o signify_v a_o privilege_n or_o liberty_n grant_v unto_o lord_n of_o certain_a manor_n to_o judge_v any_o thief_n take_v within_o their_o fee._n bract._n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 8._o in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v out_o by_o m._n lamberd_v nu_fw-la 26._o you_o have_v it_o thus_o describe_v infangthefe_n justitia_fw-la cognoscentis_fw-la latronis_fw-la sva_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr homine_fw-la svo_fw-la si_fw-la captus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la illi_fw-la verò_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la have_v consuetudines_fw-la coram_fw-la justicia_fw-la regius_fw-la rectum_fw-la faciant_fw-la in_o hundredis_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o wapentachiis_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o scyris_n the_o definition_n of_o this_o see_v also_o in_o britton_n fol._n 90._o b._n and_o roger_n hoveden_n part_n poster_n saorum_fw-la annalium_fw-la fol._n 345._o b._n &_o m._n skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significat_fw-la verbo_fw-la infangthefe_n who_o write_v of_o it_o at_o large_a recite_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n touch_v this_o and_o outfangthief_n fleta_n say_v that_o in_o fangtheef_n for_o so_o he_o write_v it_o dicitur_fw-la latro_fw-la captus_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la alicujus_fw-la seisitus_fw-la aliquo_fw-la latrocinio_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o §_o infangtheef_n information_n see_v enditement_n see_v new_a term_n of_o law_n informer_n informator_n in_o french_a informature_n be_v a_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o exchequer_n or_o king_n bench_n that_o denounce_v or_o complain_v of_o those_o that_o offend_v against_o any_o pennal_a statute_n they_o be_v otherwise_o call_v promotor_n but_o the_o man_n be_v bashful_a of_o nature_n do_v blush_n at_o this_o name_n these_o among_o the_o civilian_n be_v call_v delatores_fw-la informatus_fw-la nonsum_fw-la be_v a_o formal_a answer_n of_o course_n make_v by_o a_o attorney_n that_o be_v command_v by_o the_o court_n to_o say_v what_o he_o think_v good_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o client_n by_o the_o which_o he_o be_v deem_v to_o leave_v his_o client_n undefended_a and_o so_o judgement_n pass_v for_o the_o adverse_a party_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n titulo_fw-la nonsum_fw-la informaus_fw-la and_o judgement_n 12._o ingressu_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n that_o be_v whereby_o a_o man_n seek_v entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n it_o lie_v in_o many_o divers_a case_n wherein_o it_o have_v as_o many_o diversity_n of_o form_n see_v entry_n this_o writ_n be_v also_o call_v in_o the_o particular_a praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la because_o those_o be_v formal_a word_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o entry_n the_o writ_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n be_v these_o describe_v in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n ingressu_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la fol._n 121._o origin_n regist._n fol._n 227._o which_o lie_v where_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v over_o his_o term_n ingressu_fw-la dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la fol._n 223._o original_a regist_n fol._n 218._o which_o lie_v be_v a_o man_n sell_v land_n or_o tenement_n when_o he_o be_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n etc._n etc._n ingressu_fw-la dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la atatem_fw-la fol._n 123._o register_n original_a fol._n 228._o which_o lie_v where_o one_o under_o age_n sell_v his_o land_n etc._n etc._n ingressu_fw-la super_fw-la disseisina_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr quibus_fw-la fol._n 125._o register_n origin_n fol._n 229._o which_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v for_o his_o heir_n against_o the_o disseisour_n ingressu_fw-la in_o per_fw-la fol._n 126._o origin_n regist_n fol._n 229._o ingressu_fw-la sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la fol._n 128._o original_a register_n fol._n 239._o both_o which_o see_v in_o entry_n ingressu_fw-la causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la fol._n 130._o original_a register_n fol._n 233._o which_o see_v causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la ingressu_fw-la in_o casu_fw-la proviso_n fol._n 132._o regist_n origin_n fol._n 235._o which_o see_v casu_fw-la proviso_n ingressu_fw-la cvi_fw-la ante_fw-la divorâium_fw-la fol._n 130._o original_a register_n fol._n 233._o for_o which_o see_v cui_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la ingressu_fw-la in_o consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la fol._n 233._o original_a register_n fol._n 236._o for_o which_o see_v consimili_fw-la casu_fw-la ingressu_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la fol._n 128._o original_a register_n fol._n 230._o for_o which_o see_v sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la ingressu_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la fol._n 132._o original_a register_n fol._n 234._o which_o lie_v where_o the_o tenent_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o of_o another_o life_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v he_o in_o reversion_n shall_v have_v the_o foresay_a writ_n against_o whosoever_o that_o be_v in_o the_o land_n after_o such_o feoffment_n make_v engross_a of_o a_o fine_a be_v make_v the_o indenture_n by_o the_o chirographer_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o to_o the_o party_n unto_o who_o the_o cognisance_n be_v make_v fi_n zh_v ebb_n nat_n br_n fol._n 147._o a._n engrosser_n ingrossator_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a grosseur_n i._o crassitudo_fw-la or_o grosier_n i._n solidarius_n venditor_n it_o signify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n one_o that_o buy_v corn_n grow_v or_o dead_a victual_n to_o sell_v again_o except_o barley_n for_o malt_n oat_n for_o oatmeal_n or_o victual_n to_o retail_v badge_v by_o licence_n and_o buy_v of_o oil_n spice_n and_o victual_n other_o than_o fiish_v ot_fw-mi salt_n anno_fw-la 5._o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o anno_fw-la 5._o elizab._n cap._n 14._o anno_fw-la 13._o elizab._n cap._n 25._o these_o be_v m._n west_n word_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect._n 64._o howbeit_o this_o definition_n rather_o do_v belong_v to_o unlawful_a engross_n than_o to_o the_o word_n in_o general_n see_v forstall_a inheritance_n haereditas_fw-la be_v a_o perpetuity_n in_o and_n or_o tenement_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o littleton_n ca._n 1._o li._n 1._o have_v these_o word_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o word_n inheritance_n be_v not_o only_o understand_v where_o a_o man_n have_v inheritance_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n by_o descent_n of_o heritage_n but_o also_o every_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n that_o a_o man_n have_v by_o his_o purchase_n may_v be_v say_v inheritance_n for_o that_o that_o his_o heir_n may_v inherit_v he_o several_a inheritance_n be_v that_o which_o two_o or_o more_o hold_v several_o as_o if_o two_o man_n have_v land_n give_v they_o to_o they_o &_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n these_o have_v joint_a estate_n during_o their_o life_n but_o their_o heir_n have_v several_a inheritance_n kitchen_n fol._n 155._o see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la inheritance_n inhibition_n inhibitio_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o inhibit_v or_o forbid_v a_o judge_n from_o far_a proceed_n in_o the_o cause_n depend_v before_o he_o see_v fitz._n nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 39_o where_o he_o put_v prohibition_n &_o inhibition_n together_o inhibition_n be_v most_o common_o a_o writ_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o high_a court_n christian_n to_o a_o low_a and_o inferior_a upon_o a_o appeal_n anno_fw-la 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o and_o prohibition_n out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n to_o a_o court_n christian_n or_o to_o a_o inferior_a temporal_a court_n injunction_n injunctio_fw-la be_v a_o interlocutory_a decree_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n sometime_o to_o give_v possession_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o want_v of_o appearance_n in_o the_o defendant_n sometime_o to_o the_o king_n ordinary_a court_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o court_n christian_n to_o stay_v proceed_v in_o a_o cause_n upon_o suggestion_n make_v that_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n if_o it_o take_v place_n be_v against_o equity_n and_o conscience_n in_o that_o case_n see_v west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la proceed_v in_o chancery_n sect._n 25._o inlawgh_n inlagatus_fw-la vel_fw-la homo_fw-la
sub_fw-la lege_fw-la signify_v he_o that_o be_v in_o some_o frank_a pledge_n of_o who_o take_v bractons_n word_n li._n 3._o tract_n 2._o ca._n h._n nu_fw-la 5._o minor_n vero_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la utlagari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la extra_fw-la legem_fw-la pont_n quiae_fw-la ante_fw-la talem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la aliqua_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o decenna_fw-la non_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la foemina_fw-la quae_fw-la utlagari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quiae_fw-la ipsa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la lege_fw-la i._n inlowghe_o anglice_fw-la sc_fw-la in_o franco_n plegio_fw-la sive_fw-la decenna_fw-la sicut_fw-la masculus_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la &_o ulterius_fw-la etc._n etc._n inlaughe_n significat_fw-la hominem_fw-la subjectum_fw-la lege_fw-la fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o inlagary_n inlagatio_n be_v a_o restitution_n of_o one_o outlaw_v to_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o to_o the_o benefit_n or_o estate_n of_o a_o subject_n bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 14._o nu_fw-la 6_o 7_o 8._o britton_n cap._n 13._o inmate_n be_v those_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o dwell_v for_o their_o money_n joint_o with_o a_o other_o man_n though_o in_o several_a room_n of_o his_o mansion_n house_n pass_v in_o and_o out_o by_o one_o door_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o which_o be_v inquiral_n in_o a_o leet_n kitchen_n fol._n 45._o where_n you_o may_v read_v he_o at_o large_a who_o be_v proper_o inmate_n in_o intendment_n of_o law_n and_o who_o not_o imprison_v anno_fw-la 18._o ed._n 3._o statu_fw-la 4._o cap._n unico_fw-la seem_v to_o signify_v so_o much_o as_o a_o attempt_n come_v of_o the_o french_a empris_n which_o be_v all_o one_o with_o enterpris_n a_o enterprite_n inquirendo_fw-la be_v a_o authority_n give_v to_o a_o person_n or_o person_n to_o inquire_v into_o something_o for_o the_o king_n advantage_n which_o in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v see_v the_o register_n original_a fol._n 72.85.124.265.266.179.267_o inquisition_n inquisitio_fw-la be_v a_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o matter_n criminal_a by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n which_o hostiensis_n define_v thus_o inquisitio_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la criminis_fw-la manifesti_fw-la ex_fw-la bono_fw-mi &_o aequo_fw-la judicis_fw-la competentis_fw-la canonice_fw-la facta_fw-la investigatio_fw-la ca._n qualiter_fw-la de_fw-la accusatio_fw-la in_o the_o decretales_fw-la this_o course_n we_o take_v here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o great_a inquest_n before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n see_v eyre_n and_o the_o place_n in_o bracton_n and_o britton_n there_o note_v inquisition_n be_v also_o with_o we_o use_v for_o the_o king_n in_o temporal_a cause_n and_o profit_n in_o which_o kind_n it_o be_v confound_v with_o office_n stawnford_n praerogativ_o fol._n 51._o see_v office_n enrolment_n irrotulatio_n be_v the_o 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de_fw-fr penitent_a &_o remiss_a in_o the_o decretal_n and_o thus_o be_v it_o use_v a_o 24._o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o interpleder_n see_v enterpleder_n intrusion_n intrusio_fw-la by_o bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o be_v thus_o define_v intrusio_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la quis_fw-la cvi_fw-la nullum_fw-la jus_o competit_fw-la in_o re_fw-la nec_fw-la scintilla_fw-la juris_fw-la possessionem_fw-la vacuam_fw-la ingreditur_fw-la quae_fw-la nec_fw-la corpore_fw-la nec_fw-la animo_fw-la possidetur_fw-la sicut_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la jacentem_fw-la antequam_fw-la adita_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la vel_fw-la saltem_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la capitali_fw-la ratione_fw-la custodiae_fw-la vel_fw-la ratione_fw-la eschaetae_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr haeredes_fw-la non_fw-la existant_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la alicujus_fw-la per_fw-la finem_fw-la factum_fw-la ââl_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la donationis_fw-la ubi_fw-la successio_fw-la sibi_fw-la locum_fw-la vendicare_fw-la nonpossit_n vel_fw-la si_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la alicujus_fw-la qui_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la debeat_fw-la teneman_n they_o reverti_fw-la ad_fw-la proprietarium_fw-la ponat_fw-la quis_fw-la se_fw-la in_o seisinam_fw-la antequam_fw-la tenementum_fw-la illud_fw-la veniat_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la pertinere_fw-la deberet_fw-la ex_fw-la praedictis_fw-la causis_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v fleta_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 30._o sect_n 1._o &_o 2._o see_v britton_n cap._n 65._o to_o the_o same_o effect_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verb._n entrusion_n see_v entrusion_n see_v disseisin_n the_o author_n of_o new_a term_n of_o law_n will_v have_v intrusion_n especial_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v decease_v verbo_fw-la abatement_n and_o abatement_n in_o all_o other_o case_n but_o i_o find_v not_o any_o latin_a word_n for_o abatement_n but_o intrusio_fw-la so_o that_o 1_o rather_o think_v these_o two_o english_a word_n to_o be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o fleta_n cap._n supra_fw-la citato_fw-la seem_v direct_v against_o this_o his_o opinion_n intrusione_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o the_o intruder_n regist_n fol._n 233._o inventarie_a inventarium_fw-la be_v a_o description_n or_o repertory_n orderly_o make_v of_o all_o dead_a man_n good_n and_o cattle_n prize_v by_o four_o credible_a man_n or_o more_o which_o every_o executor_n or_o administrator_n ought_v to_o exhibit_v to_o the_o ordinary_a at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v the_o same_o west_n parte_fw-la prim_fw-la symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 696._o where_o likewise_o you_o may_v see_v the_o form_n this_o inventary_n proceed_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o whereas_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o heir_n be_v tie_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o testator_n debt_n by_o which_o mean_v heritage_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o many_o man_n and_o not_o profitable_a justinian_n to_o encourage_v man_n the_o better_a to_o take_v upon_o they_o this_o charitable_a office_n ordain_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n will_v first_o make_v and_o exhibit_v a_o true_a inventary_n of_o all_o the_o testator_n substance_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v be_v no_o further_o charge_v than_o to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o inventary_a l._n ult_n cod._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la deliberando_fw-la invest_v investire_n come_v of_o the_o french_a word_n invester_n and_o signify_v to_o give_v possession_n hear_v hotoman_n de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la feudalibus_fw-la verbo_fw-la investitura_fw-la investitura_fw-la barbarum_fw-la nomen_fw-la barbaricam_fw-la quoque_fw-la rationem_fw-la habet_fw-la no_o ut_fw-la ait_fw-la feudista_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit_n 2._o investitura_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quando_fw-la hasta_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquod_fw-la corporeum_fw-la traditur_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la with_o we_o we_o use_v likewise_o to_o admit_v the_o tenant_n by_o deliver_v they_o a_o verge_n or_o rod_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o minister_a they_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v call_v invest_v other_o define_v it_o thus_o investitura_fw-la est_fw-la alicujus_fw-la in_o suum_fw-la jus_o introductio_fw-la inure_v signify_v to_o take_v effect_n as_o the_o pardon_n inure_v stawnf_n praerog_n fol._n 40._o see_v enure_v jo_n joynder_n be_v the_o couple_v of_o two_o in_o a_o suit_n or_o action_n against_o another_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 118._o h._n 201._o h._n 221._o &_o h._n in_o many_o other_o place_n as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o index_n verbo_fw-la joynder_n joint_a tenant_n fimul_fw-la tenentes_fw-la libre_fw-la intrationum_fw-la titulo_fw-la formdon_n in_o vieu_n 3._o be_v those_o that_o come_v to_o and_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o one_o title_n pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la or_o without_o partition_n littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o and_o term_n of_o law_n see_v tenant_n in_o common_a join_v of_o issue_n junctio_fw-la exitus_fw-la see_v issue_n jointure_n junctura_fw-la be_v a_o covenant_n whereby_o the_o husband_n or_o some_o other_o friend_n in_o his_o behalf_n assureâh_v unto_o his_o wife_n in_o respect_n of_o marriage_n land_n or_o tenement_n for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n or_o otherwise_o see_v west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n lib._n 2._o titulo_fw-la covenant_n sect_n 128._o and_o the_o new_a exposition_n of_o the_o law_n term_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v a_o jointure_n either_o because_o it_o be_v grant_v ratione_fw-la juncturae_fw-la in_o matrimonio_fw-la or_o because_o the_o land_n in_o frank_n marriage_n be_v give_v
good_n of_o that_o people_n of_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v wrong_a and_o can_v get_v ordinary_a justice_n when_o they_o can_v catch_v they_o within_o their_o own_o territory_n or_o precinct_n law_n merchant_n be_v a_o privilege_n or_o special_a law_n differ_v from_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o proper_a to_o merchant_n and_o summary_n in_o proceed_v anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la 8_o 9_o 19_o et_fw-la 20._o anno_fw-la 13_o edward_n 1._o stat_fw-la tertio_fw-la lawing_n of_o dog_n expeditatio_fw-la canum_fw-la see_v expeditate_v mastiff_n must_v be_v law_v every_o three_o year_n crompton_n jurisdict_n fol._n 163._o le_z leasi_fw-la lessa_o come_v of_o the_o french_a laysser_n i._o linquere_fw-la relinquere_fw-la smittere_fw-la permittere_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o demise_n or_o let_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o right_a of_o common_a or_o of_o a_o rent_n or_o any_o hereditament_n unto_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n or_o of_o life_n for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v and_o a_o lease_n be_v either_o write_v call_v a_o lease_n by_o indenture_n or_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n call_v a_o lease_n paroll_fw-fr see_v the_o new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n the_o party_n that_o let_v this_o lease_n be_v call_v the_o leassour_n and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v let_v the_o lessee_n and_o a_o lease_n have_v in_o it_o six_o pont_n viz._n word_n import_v a_o demise_n a_o leassee_n name_v a_o commencement_n from_o a_o day_n certain_a a_o term_n of_o year_n a_o determination_n a_o reservation_n of_o a_o rent_n cook_n vol._n 6._o knight_n case_n fol._n 55._o a._n leet_n leta_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o law_n day_n smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n anglor_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 18._o the_o word_n seem_v to_o have_v grow_v from_o the_o saxon_a lethe_n which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n set_v out_o by_o m_o lambard_n num_fw-la 34._o be_v a_o court_n of_o jurisdiction_n above_o the_o wapentake_n or_o hundred_o comprehend_v three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o otherwise_o call_v thryhing_n and_o contain_v the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o province_n or_o shire_n these_o jurisdiction_n one_o and_o other_o be_v now_o abolish_v and_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o county_n court_n except_o they_o be_v hold_v by_o prescription_n kitchen_n fol._n 6._o or_o charter_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o franchise_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o hundred_o the_o liberty_n of_o hundred_o be_v rare_a but_o many_o lord_n together_o with_o their_o court_n baron_n have_v likewise_o leet_n adjoin_v and_o thereby_o do_v inquire_v of_o such_o transgression_n as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o enquiry_n and_o correction_n of_o this_o court_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v your_o fill_n in_o kitchen_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n to_o the_o five_o chapter_n bâitton_n cap._n 28._o but_o this_o court_n in_o who_o manor_n soever_o it_o be_v keep_v be_v account_v the_o king_n court_n because_o the_o authority_n thereof_o be_v original_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o derive_v to_o inferior_a person_n kitchen_n fol._n 6._o justice_n dyer_n say_v that_o this_o leete_n be_v first-derived_n from_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v fol._n 64._o and_o it_o enquire_v of_o all_o offence_n under_o high_a treason_n commit_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n though_o it_o can_v punish_v many_o but_o must_v certify_v they_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n per_fw-la statut._n anno_fw-la 1._o ed_n 3._o cap._n ult_n kitchen_n fol._n 8._o but_o what_o thing_n be_v only_o inquirable_a and_o what_o punishable_a see_v kitchen_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o court_n leet_n fol._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o see_v also_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 8._o ed._n 2._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bailiff_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o province_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o or_o very_o near_o the_o same_o with_o the_o power_n of_o our_o leet_n cap._n 4._o of_o the_o grand_a custumary_n legacy_n legatum_fw-la be_v a_o particular_a thing_n give_v by_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n for_o if_o a_o man_n dispose_v or_o transfer_v his_o whole_a right_n or_o estate_n upon_o another_o that_o be_v call_v haereditas_fw-la by_o the_o civilian_n and_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o transfer_v be_v term_v haeres_fw-la howbeit_o our_o common_a lawyer_n call_v he_o heir_n to_o who_o all_o a_o man_n land_n and_o hereditament_n do_v descend_v by_o right_a of_o blood_n see_v heir_n see_v hereditament_n leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o parish_n to_o remove_v a_o leper_n or_o lazar_n that_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o company_n of_o his_o neighbour_n either_o in_o church_n or_o other_o public_a meeting_n and_o come_v with_o they_o to_o their_o annoyance_n or_o disturbance_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 267._o fitz_n nat_n brev._n foe_n 234._o lestage_n aliâs_fw-la lastage_n lastagium_fw-la proceed_v from_o the_o saxon_a word_n last_n i._o onus_fw-la and_o be_v a_o custom_n challenge_v in_o fair_n and_o market_n for_o carry_v of_o thing_n rastal_n exposition_n of_o word_n or_o a_o custom_n challenge_v in_o cheaping_n or_o fair_n saxon_n in_o the_o description_n of_o england_n cap._n 11._o lastage_n anno_fw-la 21._o r._n 2._o cap._n 18._o seem_v to_o be_v the_o balance_n of_o a_o ship_n fleta_n term_v it_o lesting_n say_v quòd_fw-la significat_fw-la acquietantiam_fw-la le_fw-fr stagii_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 47._o §_o le_a letter_n of_o exchange_n literae_fw-la cambitoriae_n vel_fw-la literae_fw-la cambii_fw-la regist_n orig_n fol._n 194._o a._n letter_n patent_n literae_fw-la patentes_fw-la be_v write_n seal_v with_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v authorize_v to_o do_v or_o enjoy_v any_o thing_n that_o otherwise_o of_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o anno_fw-la 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 7._o and_o they_o be_v so_o term_v of_o their_o form_n because_o they_o be_v open_a with_o the_o seal_n hang_v ready_a to_o be_v show_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o authority_n give_v by_o they_o if_o any_o will_v say_v that_o letter_n patent_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o common_a person_n i_o will_v not_o great_o contend_v for_o i_o find_v that_o to_o be_v true_a in_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 35._o e._n howbeit_o they_o be_v call_v rather_o patent_a in_o our_o common_a speech_n than_o letter_n patent_n letter_n patent_a to_o make_v denizen_n anno_fw-la 32._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 16._o yet_o for_o difference_n sake_n the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v call_v letter_n patent_n royal_a anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 10._o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o writ_n patent_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 1._o &_o seqq_n levari_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n upon_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o he_o that_o have_v forfeit_v a_o recognizance_n etc._n etc._n regist_n origin_n fol._n 298._o b._n &_o 300._o b._n levari_fw-la facias_fw-la damna_fw-la de_fw-la disseisitoribus_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o damage_n wherein_o the_o disseisour_n have_v former_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi regist_n fol._n 214._o b._n levari_fw-la facias_fw-la residuum_fw-la debiti_fw-la be_v a_o write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o remanant_fw-la of_o a_o debt_n upon_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n that_o have_v in_o part_n sasatisfy_v before_o regist._n orig_n fol._n 299._o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la quando_fw-la vicecome_v returnavir_fw-fr quòd_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la emptores_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o debtor_n which_o he_o have_v already_o take_v and_o return_v that_o he_o can_v not_o sell_v they_o and_o as_o much_o more_o of_o the_o debtor_n good_n as_o will_v satisfy_v the_o whole_a debt_n register_n orig_n fol._n 300._o a._n letter_n of_o attorney_n litera_fw-la atturnatus_fw-la be_v a_o writing_n authorise_v a_o attorney_n that_o be_v a_o man_n appoint_v to_o do_v a_o lawful_a act_n in_o our_o steed_n west_n part_n prim_fw-la symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 559._o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n mandatum_fw-la or_o procuratorum_fw-la there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o whereas_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o be_v seal_v and_o delivebefore_n sufficient_a witness_n a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v and_o certify_v before_o such_o person_n as_o fine_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o country_n or_o at_o the_o least_o before_o some_o justice_n or_o sergeant_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi recovery_n sect_n 1._o f._n see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 7_o r._n 2._o cap._n 13._o letter_n of_o
those_o which_o be_v former_o in_o use_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v think_v but_o hardly_o to_o yield_v unto_o it_o &_o that_o to_o have_v the_o 15_o penny_n of_o all_o the_o movable_a good_n both_o of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n throughout_o his_o realm_n holinshed_a in_o hen._n the_o 3d._n and_o though_o this_o charter_n consist_v not_o of_o above_o 37_o charter_n of_o law_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o such_o extent_n as_o all_o the_o law_n we_o have_v be_v think_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o depend_v of_o it_o polydor._n and_o holinshed_a ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la mahim_n mahemium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o old_a french_a mehaigne_n as_o m._n skene_n say_v the_o verbor_n significat_fw-la verbo_fw-la machanium_fw-la and_o signify_v a_o corporal_a hurt_n whereby_o a_o man_n lose_v the_o use_n of_o any_o member_n that_o be_v or_o may_v be_v any_o defence_n unto_o he_o in_o battle_n the_o canonist_n call_v it_o membrimutilationem_fw-la as_o the_o eye_n the_o hand_n the_o foot_n scalp_n of_o the_o head_n his_o foretooth_n or_o as_o some_o say_v of_o any_o finger_n of_o his_o hand_n glanvile_n lib._n 14._o cap._n 7._o see_v bracton_n at_o large_a lib._n 3._o tractat._n 2._o cap._n 24._o num_fw-la 3._o and_o britton_n cap._n 25._o and_o stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 41_o and_o the_o new_a exposition_n of_o law-term_n and_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n cap._n d'homicid_n the_o grand_a customary_a of_o normandy_n cap._n 6._o call_v it_o mahaignium_n and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v enorman_n laesionem_fw-la all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o member_n or_o the_o use_n thereof_o and_o membrum_fw-la as_o cassan_n de_fw-fr consuetu_fw-la burgund_n pag._n 168._o define_v it_o out_o of_o baldus_n est_fw-la pars_fw-la corporis_fw-la habens_fw-la destinatam_fw-la operationem_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la where_o you_o may_v read_v more_o of_o this_o point_n but_o if_o you_o will_v see_v it_o large_o discuss_v look_v ugolinus_fw-la de_fw-la irregularitatibus_fw-la cap._n 4._o sect_n 3_o 4_o 5._o also_o read_v m._n skene_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la mainour_n aliâs_fw-la manor_n aliâs_fw-la meinoure_n seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a manier_fw-ge i._n manu_fw-la tractare_fw-la attrectare_fw-la or_o else_o of_o amener_n i._o abducere_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o thing_n that_o a_o thief_n take_v away_o or_o steal_v as_o to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manor_n pl._n cor_fw-la foe_fw-mi 179_o be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o the_o thing_n steal_v about_o he_o &_o again_o foe_n 194._o it_o be_v present_v that_o a_o thief_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o viscount_n together_o with_o the_o mainour_n and_o 3_o foe_fw-mi 186_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v that_o he_o felonious_o steal_v the_o good_n of_o another_o where_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v his_o own_o good_n and_o the_o good_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n as_o the_o mainour_n and_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o good_n and_o he_o disclaim_v they_o though_o he_o be_v quit_v of_o the_o felony_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o good_n and_o again_o foe_n 149._o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v with_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o manor_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o court_n they_o in_o ancient_a time_n will_v arraign_v he_o upon_o the_o manor_n without_o any_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n i_o find_v this_o word_n use_v in_o the_o old_a nat_n brev_n fol._n 110._o in_o this_o sort_n where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o thing_n by_o manor_n or_o levy_n or_o estop_v in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v assize_n where_o it_o signify_v handy_a labour_n and_o be_v but_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o mainovery_n mainure_v see_v minoverye_o mainprize_n manucaptio_fw-la be_v compound_v of_o two_o french_a word_n main_a 1._o manus_fw-la and_o prius_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la captus_fw-la which_o be_v a_o participle_n of_o the_o verb_n prendre_fw-fr id_fw-la est_fw-la capere_fw-la excipere_fw-la captare_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o take_n or_o receive_v a_o man_n into_o friendly_a custody_n that_o otherwise_o be_v or_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o prison_n upon_o security_n give_v for_o his_o forthcoming_a at_o a_o day_n assign_v as_o to_o let_v one_o to_o mainprize_n old_a nat_n breed_v f._n 42._o be_v to_o commit_v he_o to_o they_o that_o undertake_v his_o appearance_n the_o time_n appoint_v and_o they_o that_o do_v thus_o undertake_v for_o any_o be_v call_v mainpernour_n because_o they_o do_v receive_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n pl._n co._n fol._n 178._o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o word_n mainpernable_a which_o signify_v he_o that_o have_v commit_v such_o a_o offence_n as_o by_o law_n he_o may_v be_v thus_o bail_v for_o in_o many_o case_n a_o man_n be_v not_o mainpernable_a whereof_o see_v brook_n titulo_fw-la mainprize_n per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o fitzh_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 249._o &_o seq_fw-la master_n manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o his_o forest_n law_n pa._n 167._o make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o bail_n and_o mainprize_n for_o he_o that_o be_v mainprise_v quoth_v he_o be_v always_o say_v to_o be_v at_o large_a and_o to_o go_v at_o his_o own_o liberty_n out_o of_o ward_n after_o the_o day_n be_v set_v to_o mainprize_n until_o the_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_v several_a summons_n or_o otherwise_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v let_v to_o bail_v to_o four_o or_o two_o man_n by_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyr_n of_o the_o forest_n until_o a_o certain_a day_n for_o there_o he_o be_v always_o account_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v in_o their_o ward_n and_o custody_n for_o the_o time_n and_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v keep_v he_o in_o ward_n or_o in_o prison_n all_o that_o time_n or_o otherwise_o at_o their_o will_n so_o that_o he_o that_o be_v so_o bail_v shall_v not_o be_v say_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v at_o large_a or_o at_o his_o own_o liberty_n thus_o far_o master_n manwood_n the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n make_v a_o difference_n also_o between_o pledge_n and_o mainpernour_n say_v that_o pledge_n be_v more_o general_a and_o that_o mainpernour_n be_v body_n for_o body_n lib._n 2._o c._n the_o trespass_n venial_a and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n des_fw-fr pledge_n and_o mainpernour_n when_o mainprise_n may_v be_v grant_v and_o when_o not_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 136_o etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la 141._o and_o lambert_n eirenarch_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 336_o 337_o 338_o 339_o 340._o see_v also_o britton_n fol._n 73._o a._n cap._n des_fw-fr pledge_n &_o mainpernour_n the_o author_n of_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n say_v that_o pledge_n be_v those_o that_o bail_n or_o redeem_v any_o thing_n but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o that_o mainpernour_n be_v those_o that_o free_a the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n and_o that_o pledge_n therefore_o belong_v proper_o to_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n and_o mainpernour_n to_o personal_a maintenance_n manutentio_fw-la vel_fw-la manutenentia_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o uphold_v of_o a_o cause_n or_o person_n metaphorical_o draw_v from_o the_o succour_v of_o a_o young_a child_n that_o learn_v to_o go_v by_o one_o hand_n in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o evil_a part_n for_o he_o that_o second_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o suit_n between_o other_o either_o by_o lend_v of_o money_n or_o make_v friend_n for_o either_o party_n towards_o his_o help_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 9_o and_o when_o a_o man_n act_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v by_o law_n account_v maintenance_n and_o when_o not_o see_v brook_n titulo_fw-la maintenance_n and_o kitchm_n fol._n 202_o &_o seq_n and_o fitzh_n natura_fw-la brev_n foe_fw-mi 172._o and_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 38._o the_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o a_o man_n for_o this_o offence_n be_v likewise_o call_v maintenance_n term_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la maintenance_n special_a maintenance_n kitchen_n fol._n 204._o seem_v to_o be_v maintenance_n most_o proper_o so_o term_v of_o this_o see_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n foe_n 155._o b._n and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la maintenance_n maintenance_n v._o novos_fw-la terminos_fw-la juris_fw-la make_v facere_fw-la signify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n to_o perform_v or_o execute_v as_o to_o make_v his_o law_n be_v to_o perform_v that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v former_o bind_v himself_o unto_o that_o be_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o a_o action_n commence_v against_o he_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o neighbour_n old_a nat_n brev_n fol._n 161._o kitchen_n fol._n 192._o which_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o feudist_n who_o call_v these_o man_n that_o come_v to_o swear_v for_o another_o in_o this_o case_n sacramentales_n of_o who_o thus_o say_v hotoman_n in_o verbis_fw-la feudal_n
one_o with_o briton_n misaventure_o homicide_n by_o chance_n mix_v he_o define_v sect_n 50._o to_o be_v when_o the_o killer_n ignorance_n or_o negligence_n be_v join_v with_o the_o chance_n as_o if_o a_o man_n lop_v tree_n by_o a_o high_a way_n side_n by_o which_o many_o usual_o travel_n and_o cast_v down_o a_o bough_n not_o give_v warning_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o bough_n a_o man_n pass_v by_o be_v slay_v miscontinuance_n kitchen_n fol._n 231._o see_v discontinuance_n mouse_n misa_n be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o expensum_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o the_o latin_a word_n misa_n be_v so_o use_v in_o kitchen_n fol._n 144._o and_o in_o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la proceed_n in_o chancery_n sect._n 21._o f._n it_o be_v use_v anno_o 2._o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 36._o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n pay_v by_o the_o king_n tenant_n in_o certain_a county_n in_o wales_n according_a to_o their_o several_a custom_n in_o the_o statute_n 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o it_o be_v use_v plural_o for_o certain_a cunumary_a gratuity_n send_v to_o the_o lord_n marcher_n of_o wales_n by_o their_o tenant_n at_o their_o first_o come_v to_o their_o land_n and_o a_o 4._o et_fw-la 5._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 11._o miso_n be_v use_v in_o a_o action_n of_o right_n or_o property_n for_o the_o point_n whereupon_o the_o party_n proceed_v to_o trial_n either_o by_o assize_n or_o batel_n as_o issue_n be_v in_o a_o action_n personal_a if_o the_o mouse_n be_v upon_o battle_n litleton_n foe_n 102._o and_o in_o the_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 2._o you_o have_v these_o word_n know_v you_o that_o this_o writ_n have_v but_o two_o issue_n that_o be_v to_o say_v join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a and_o that_o be_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o great_a assize_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o join_v battle_n see_v anno_fw-la 37_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 16._o to_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o to_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o clear_a right_n and_o that_o in_o more_o plain_a term_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o âo_o join_v upon_o this_o point_n whether_o have_v the_o âore_o right_a the_o tenent_n or_o demandant_n litleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o fol._n 101._o b._n this_o word_n in_o âome_o other_o place_n be_v use_v for_o a_o participle_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o cast_v or_o put_v upon_o in_o english_a which_o appear_v by_o sir_n edw._n coke_n report_n in_o stafsins_n case_n vol._n 6._o fol._n 124._o a._n misericordia_fw-la be_v use_v in_o the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o arbitrary_a punishment_n bracton_n li._n 4._o tractat_fw-la 5._o cap._n 6._o in_o these_o word_n item_n siquis_fw-la in_o misericordiam_fw-la inciderât_fw-la pro_fw-la disseisina_fw-la non_fw-la remanebit_fw-la misericordia_fw-la exigenda_fw-la si_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la amiserit_fw-la quaesiverit_fw-la convictionem_fw-la kithin_n fol._n 78._o out_o of_o glanvile_n say_v thus_o est_fw-la autem_fw-la misericordia_fw-la quia_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la uramentum_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la amerciatus_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-fr svo_fw-la honour_n abilicontenemento_fw-it amittat_fw-la which_o say_v you_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n word_n for_o word_n glanv_n l._n 9_o ca._n 11._o fitzh_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v misericordia_fw-la because_o ie_fw-fr ought_v to_o be_v very_o moderate_a and_o rather_o less_o than_o the_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n cap._n 14._o this_o say_v fitzherbert_n in_o his_o nat_n brev_n in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la fol._n 75._o a._n i._o misericordia_fw-la be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o misericors_fw-la that_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o amercement_n that_o may_v a_o man_n fall_v into_o within_o the_o forest_n see_v m._n cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 196._o see_v amerciament_n see_v mercy_n and_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la miskenning_n i._o change_v of_o speech_n in_o court_n saxon_n in_o the_o description_n of_o england_n ca._n 11._o misnomer_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o french_a mes_fw-fr which_o in_o composition_n always_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o amiss_o and_o nomer_n i._o nominare_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o use_n of_o one_o name_n for_o another_o or_o mis-terming_a âroâe_o titulo_fw-la misnomer_n misprision_n misprisio_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a mespris_n i._o fastidium_fw-la contemptus_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n neglect_n or_o negligence_n or_o oversight_n as_o for_o example_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o of_o felony_n be_v a_o neglect_n or_o light_a account_n show_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v by_o not_o reveal_v it_o when_o we_o know_v it_o to_o be_v commit_v stawnf_n pl._n cor_fw-la l._n 1._o ca._n 19_o which_o read_v at_o large_a or_o by_o let_v any_o person_n commit_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o suspicion_n of_o either_o to_o go_v before_o he_o be_v indict_v also_o misprision_n of_o clerk_n anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 6._o ca._n 15._o be_v a_o neglect_n of_o clerk_n in_o writing_n or_o keep_v record_n three_o anno_fw-la 14_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 6._o stat_fw-la prim_fw-la by_o misprision_n of_o clerk_n no_o process_n shall_v be_v admit_v misprision_n of_o treason_n be_v the_o concealment_n or_o not_o disclose_v of_o know_a treason_n for_o the_o which_o the_o offender_n be_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n lose_v their_o good_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n during_o their_o life_n crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n cap._n misprision_n of_o felony_n fol._n 40._o west_n part_n 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect._n 63._o in_o fine_a misprision_n of_o felony_n seem_v only_o finable_a by_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o party_n be_v attaint_v cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n have_v power_n to_o assess_v fine_n and_o amerciament_n upon_o person_n offend_v for_o misprision_n contempt_n or_o negligence_n for_o not_o do_v or_o mis-doing_a any_o thing_n in_o or_o concern_v fine_n west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect._n 133._o justice_n of_o assize_n shall_v amend_v the_o default_n of_o clerk_n misprise_v of_o a_o syllable_n or_o letter_n or_o writing_n cromptons_n jurisdiction_n fol._n 20â_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o other_o fault_n may_v be_v account_v misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n because_o certain_a latter_a statute_n do_v inflict_v that_o punishment_n upon_o themâ_n hât_v of_o old_a have_v be_v inflict_v upon_o misprision_n whereof_o you_o have_v a_o example_n a_o 14_o el._n cap._n 3._o of_o such_o as_o coin_v foreign_a coin_n not_o current_a in_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o their_o procurer_n aider_n and_o abetter_n and_o see_v the_o new_a exposition_n of_o law-term_n misprision_n signify_v also_o a_o mistake_n anno_fw-la 14_o edw._n 3._o stat_fw-la pri_fw-la cap._n 6._o misses_n see_v miso_n misuser_n be_v a_o abuse_n of_o liberty_n or_o benefit_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a for_o his_o misuser_n old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 149._o mystery_n mysterium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o latin_a mysterium_fw-la or_o rather_o from_o the_o french_a mesty_a i._o ars_fw-la artificium_fw-la a_o art_n or_o occupation_n mittendo_fw-la manuscriptum_fw-la pedis_fw-la finis_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o search_v and_o transmit_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o fine_a acknowledge_v before_o justice_n in_o eyr_n into_o the_o common_a plea_n etc._n etc._n reg._n orig_n fol._n 14._o a_o b._n mittimus_fw-la signify_v a_o precept_n send_v by_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o bench_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o fine_n levy_v that_o they_o send_v they_o by_o a_o day_n assign_v to_o his_o bench_n west_n part_n 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect._n 138._o f._n &_o 154._o b._n and_o also_o to_o the_o exchequer_n for_o certificate_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o livery_n of_o land_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o one_o out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n whereupon_o he_o be_v dismiss_v also_o out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n anno_fw-la 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 15._o of_o divers_a other_o use_n and_o application_n of_o this_o mittimus_fw-la see_v the_o register_n original_a in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o book_n more_n moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o be_v amerce_v in_o court_n baron_n or_o other_o be_v not_o of_o record_n for_o any_o transgression_n or_o offence_n beyond_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o fault_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n or_o his_o bailiff_n command_v they_o to_o take_v a_o moderate_a amerciament_n of_o the_o party_n and_o be_v found_v upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 14._o quòd_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la amercietur_fw-la nisi_fw-la secundùm_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la etc._n etc._n
term_n and_o read_v also_o in_o some_o civilian_n of_o assirmativa_fw-la praegnans_fw-la and_o that_o be_v quae_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la inclusivam_fw-la negativam_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la importare_fw-la videntur_fw-la dictiones_fw-la solùm_fw-la &_o tantiâm_fw-la qua_fw-la implicant_n negativam_fw-la pacianus_n de_fw-fr probationibus_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 31._o num_fw-la 16._o fol._n 93._o neif_n nativa_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a naif_n i._o naturalis_fw-la vel_fw-la nativus_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o bondwoman_n anno_fw-la 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 3._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o woman_n become_v bind_v rather_o nativitate_fw-la than_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n ne_fw-fr injustè_fw-fr vex_v be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o tenent_n which_o be_v distrain_v by_o his_o lord_n for_o other_o service_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v and_o be_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o itself_o command_v he_o not_o to_o distrain_v the_o especial_a use_n of_o it_o be_v where_o the_o tenent_n have_v former_o prejudice_v himself_o by_o perform_v more_o service_n or_o pay_v more_o rend_v without_o constraint_n than_o he_o need_v for_o in_o this_o case_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o lord_n seisin_n he_o can_v avoid_v he_o in_o avowry_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o this_o writ_n as_o his_o next_o remedy_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 4._o fitz._n nat_n brev_n fol._n 10._o ne_o vicecome_v colore_fw-la mandati_fw-la regis_fw-la quemquam_fw-la amoveat_fw-la à _fw-la possessione_n ecclesiae_fw-la minus_fw-la justè_fw-la regist_n orig_n fol._n 61._o ni_fw-fr nient_a comprise_v be_v a_o exception_n take_v to_o a_o petition_n as_o unjust_a because_o the_o thing_n desire_v be_v not_o contain_v or_o comprehend_v in_o that_o act_n or_o deed_n whereupon_o the_o petition_n be_v ground_v for_o example_n one_o desire_v of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o a_o house_n former_o among_o other_o land_n etc._n etc._n adjudge_v unto_o he_o the_o adverse_a party_n plead_v that_o this_o petition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v because_o though_o he_o have_v a_o judgement_n for_o certain_a land_n and_o house_n yet_o the_o house_n into_o the_o possession_n whereof_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v put_v be_v not_o contain_v among_o those_o for_o the_o which_o he_o have_v judgement_n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entery_n titulo_fw-la nient_a comprise_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v especial_o to_o hinder_v execntion_n nifle_n anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 4._o cap._n 5._o nihil_fw-la anno_fw-la 5_o r._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 3._o be_v a_o word_n set_v upon_o a_o debt_n illeviable_fw-fr by_o the_o foreign_a apposer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v a_o fail_v to_o put_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o day_n assign_v which_o if_o a_o man_n do_v commit_v judgement_n pass_v against_o he_o as_o say_v nothing_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a which_o lie_v in_o case_n where_o the_o enquest_n be_v panel_v and_o return_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o bank_n the_o one_o party_n or_o the_o other_o make_v petition_n to_o have_v this_o writ_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o country_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o man_n empanel_v to_o come_v before_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o same_o county_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o cause_n there_o except_o it_o be_v so_o difficult_a that_o it_o need_v great_a deliberation_n in_o which_o it_o be_v send_v again_o to_o the_o bank_n v._o anno_fw-la 14_o edward_n 3._o cap._n 15._o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n see_v in_o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 159._o and_o in_o the_o register_n judicial_a fol._n 7._o &_o 28._o &_o 75._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o it_o be_v call_v nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la of_o these_o word_n comprise_v in_o the_o same_o whereby_o the_o sheriff_n be_v will_v to_o bring_v to_o westminster_n the_o man_n empanel_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n or_o before_o the_o justistice_n of_o the_o next_o assize_n nisi_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la apud_fw-la talem_fw-la locum_fw-la prius_fw-la venerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v differ_v and_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la must_v be_v one_o of_o they_o before_o who_o the_o cause_n be_v depend_v in_o the_o bench_n with_o some_o other_o good_a man_n of_o the_o county_n associate_v unto_o he_o fitzherb_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 240._o e._n which_o he_o take_v from_o the_o statute_n of_o york_n anno_fw-la 12_o ed._n 2._o see_v westm_n 2._o cap._n 30._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n prim_fw-la &_o anno_fw-la 27_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 4._o &_o anno_o 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 17._o &_o anno_o 4_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 11._o &_o anno_o 14_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 16._o &_o anno_o 7_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 7._o &_o anno_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o no_o nobility_n nobilitas_fw-la in_o england_n comprise_v all_o dignity_n above_o a_o knight_n so_o that_o a_o baron_n be_v the_o low_a degree_n thereof_o smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n anglor_n lib._n prim_fw-la ca._n 17._o bartolus_n in_o his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la which_o he_o compile_v upon_o the_o law_n si_fw-mi ut_fw-la proponis_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr dignitatibus_fw-la libro_fw-la 12._o rehearse_v four_o opinion_n de_fw-fr nobilitate_fw-la but_o reject_v they_o and_o himself_o define_v it_o thus_o nobilitas_fw-la est_fw-la qualitas_fw-la illata_fw-la per_fw-la principatum_fw-la tenextem_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la ultra_fw-la honestos_fw-la plebeios_fw-la acceptus_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la but_o this_o definition_n be_v too_o large_a for_o we_o except_o we_o will_v account_v knight_n and_o baneret_n inter_fw-la plebem_fw-la which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v too_o haish_fw-mi for_o equites_fw-la among_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o a_o middle_a rank_n inter_fw-la senatores_fw-la &_o plebem_fw-la nocumento_fw-la see_v nuisance_n nomination_n nominatio_fw-la be_v use_v by_o the_o canonist_n and_o common_a lawyer_n for_o a_o power_n that_o a_o man_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o otherwise_o have_v to_o appoint_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o patron_n of_o a_o benefice_n by_o he_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a new_a term_n of_o the_o law_n non-ability_n be_v a_o exception_n take_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n upon_o some_o cause_n why_o he_o can_v commence_v any_o suit_n in_o law_n as_o praemunire_n outlawry_n villeinage_n or_o excommunication_n or_o because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n bear_v the_o civilian_n say_v that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v not_o personam_fw-la standi_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la see_v brook_n hoc_fw-la titulo_fw-la see_v fitz._n nat_n brev_n foe_fw-mi 35._o a._n foe_o 65._o d._n foe_o 77._o c._n the_o new_a expositor_n of_o law_n term_n teckon_v six_o cause_n of_o non-ability_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o outlaw_n a_o stranger_n bear_v condemn_v in_o a_o praemunire_n profess_v in_o religion_n excommunicate_a or_o a_o villain_n howbeit_o the_o second_o cause_n hold_v only_o in_o action_n real_a or_o mix_v and_o not_o in_o personal_a except_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o enemy_n non_fw-la admittas_fw-la see_v ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la nonage_n be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o a_o man_n age_n under_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o some_o case_n or_o fourteen_o in_o some_o as_o marriage_n see_v brook_n titulo_fw-la age._n see_v age._n non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la clericum_fw-la see_v clericum_fw-la non_fw-la capiendo_fw-la non-claym_a cromptons_n jurisdict_n foe_fw-mi 144_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o exception_n against_o a_o man_n that_o claim_v not_o within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o law_n as_o within_o a_o year_n and_o day_n in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o make_v continual_a claim_n or_o within_o five_o year_n after_o a_o fine_a levy_v vide_fw-la cook_n lib._n 4._o in_o prâoemio_n see_v continual_a claim_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la it_o be_v of_o four_o sort_n first_o he_o that_o be_v a_o idiot_n bear_v next_o he_o that_o by_o accident_n afterward_o whole_o lose_v his_o wit_n three_o a_o lunitick_a that_o have_v sometime_o his_o understanding_n and_o sometime_o not_o last_o he_o which_o by_o his_o own_o act_n deprive_v himself_o of_o his_o right_a mind_n for_o a_o time_n as_o a_o drunkard_n coke_n lib._n 4._o foe_n 124._o b._n non_fw-la distringendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n comprise_v under_o it_o divers_a particular_n according_a to_o divers_a case_n all_o which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n origin_n verbo_fw-la non_fw-la distringendo_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr culpabilis_fw-la be_v the_o general_a answer_n to_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n whereby_o the_o defendant_n do_v absolute_o deny_v the_o fact_n impute_v unto_o he_o by_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n whereas_o in_o other_o especial_a answer_n the_o defendant_n grant_v a_o fact_n to_o be_v do_v and_o allege_v some_o reason_n in_o his_o defence_n why_o he_o lawful_o may_v
ibid._n nuisance_n nocumentum_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a nuire_n i._o nocere_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n not_o only_o a_o thing_n do_v whereby_o another_o man_n be_v annoy_v in_o his_o free_a land_n or_o tenement_n but_o especial_o the_o assize_n or_o writ_n lie_v for_o the_o same_o fitzh_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 183._o and_o this_o writ_n de_fw-la nocumento_fw-la or_o of_o nuisance_n be_v either_o simple_o de_fw-fr nocumento_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr parvo_fw-la nocumento_fw-la and_o than_o it_o be_v vicountiel_n old_a nat_n brev_n fol._n 108_o &_o 109._o &_o fitz._n nature_n brev_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o fol._n 184._o britton_n call_v it_o nosance_n who_o also_o read_v cap._n 61_o &_o 62._o m._n manwood_n parte_fw-la 2._o of_o his_o forest_n law_n cap._n 17._o make_v three_o sort_n of_o nuisance_n in_o the_o forest_n the_o first_o be_v nocumentum_fw-la common_a the_o second_o nocumentum_fw-la speciale_a the_o three_o nocumentum_fw-la generale_fw-mi which_o read_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o whole_a chapter_n see_v the_o register_n orig_n fol._n 197_o &_o 199._o nutmeg_n nux_fw-la myristica_fw-la vel_fw-la nux_fw-la muscata_fw-la be_v a_o spice_n well_o know_v to_o all_o it_o grow_v of_o a_o tree_n like_o a_o peach-tree_n and_o be_v enclose_v in_o two_o husk_n whereof_o the_o inner_a husk_n be_v that_o spice_n which_o we_o call_v mace_n of_o this_o who_o will_n may_v read_v more_o in_o gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 145._o it_o be_v mention_v among_o spice_n that_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v anno_fw-la 1_o jacob._n cap._n 19_o o_o ob_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la be_v a_o rent_n as_o appear_v by_o roger_n hoveden_n part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annalium_fw-la fol._n 430._o in_o these_o word_n ut_fw-la ergo_fw-la eye_n sc_n regularibus_fw-la adimatur_fw-la opportunitas_fw-la evagandi_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la reditus_fw-la quos_fw-la obedientias_fw-la vocant_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la teneant_fw-la etc._n etc._n obedidientia_fw-la in_o the_o common_a law_n be_v use_v for_o a_o office_n or_o the_o administration_n of_o a_o office_n ca._n cùm_fw-la admonasterium_fw-la 6._o extra_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la monacho_fw-la &_o cano_fw-la regula_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o word_n obedientiale_n be_v use_v in_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n for_o those_o which_o have_v the_o execution_n of_o any_o office_n under_o their_o superior_n cap._n prim_fw-la de_fw-fr statu_fw-la regula_fw-la for_o thus_o say_v lyndwood_n in_o his_o gloss_n upon_o that_o word_n hâi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la obedientia_fw-la suorum_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o habent_fw-la certa_fw-la officia_fw-la administranda_fw-la inte_fw-mi riùs_fw-la vel_fw-la exteriùs_fw-la it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o of_o these_o office_n call_v obedientiae_fw-la consist_v in_o the_o collection_n of_o rent_n or_o pension_n and_o that_o therefore_o those_o rent_n be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n call_v obedientia_fw-la quia_fw-la colligebantur_fw-la ab_fw-la obedientialibus_fw-la oblition_n oblationes_fw-la be_v thus_o define_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n oblationes_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la à _fw-la piis_fw-la fidelibúsque_fw-la christianis_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la sive_fw-la res_fw-la soli_fw-la sive_fw-la mobiles_fw-la sint_fw-la nec_fw-la refert_fw-la a_o legentur_fw-la testamento_fw-la a_o aliter_fw-la donentur_fw-la cap._n clerici_fw-la 13._o quaest_n 2._o read_v more_o of_o these_o in_o duarenus_n de_fw-fr sacr_n eccl_n minister_v ac_fw-la benefi_n cap._n tertio_fw-la oblagation_n obligatio_fw-la and_o bill_n be_v all_o one_o save_v that_o when_o it_o be_v in_o english_a it_o be_v common_o call_v a_o bill_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a a_o obligation_n west_n part_n 1_o symbol_n lib._n 2._o sect_n 146._o true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o bill_n be_v obligatory_a but_o we_o common_o call_v that_o a_o obligation_n which_o have_v a_o condition_n annex_v the_o former_a author_n in_o the_o same_o place_n say_v thus_o far_o a_o obligation_n be_v a_o deed_n whereby_o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v acknowledge_v himself_o to_o owe_v unto_o the_o obligee_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o which_o beside_o the_o party_n name_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o thing_n due_a and_o the_o time_n place_n and_o manner_n of_o payment_n or_o delivery_n obligation_n be_v either_o by_o matter_n in_o deed_n or_o of_o record_n a_o obligation_n by_o matter_n in_o deed_n be_v every_o obligation_n not_o acknowledge_v and_o make_v in_o some_o court_n of_o record_n hithetto_n master_n west_n oc_fw-la occupavit_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o which_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n lie_v for_o one_o eject_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n ingham_n §_o brief_a de_fw-fr novel_a disseisin_n octo_fw-la tale_n see_v tales_n see_v brook_n tit_n octo_fw-la tale_n odd_a odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 1._o cap._n 11._o be_v a_o writ_n send_v to_o the_o under-sheriff_n to_o inquire_v whether_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o murder_n be_v commit_v upon_o malice_n or_o evil_a will_n or_o upon_o just_a suspicion_n register_n orig_n fol._n 133._o b._n see_v bracton_n lib._n 3._o parte_fw-la 2._o cap._n 20._o of_o office_n officinm_n do_v signify_v not_o only_o that_o function_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o a_o man_n have_v some_o employment_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o another_o as_o of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o common_a person_n but_o also_o a_o inquisition_n make_v to_o the_o king_n use_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n who_o inquire_v and_o therefore_o we_o oftentimes_o read_v of_o a_o office_n find_v which_o be_v nothing_o but_o such_o a_o thing_n find_v by_o inquisition_n make_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v use_v anno_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o and_o in_o stawnfords_n praerog_n fol._n 60_o &_o 61._o where_n to_o traverse_v a_o office_n be_v to_o traverse_v the_o inquisition_n take_v of_o office_n and_o in_o kitchen_n fol._n 177._o to_o return_v a_o office_n be_v to_o return_v that_o which_o be_v find_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o office_n see_v also_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la office_n pur_fw-mi le_fw-fr roy._n and_o this_o be_v by_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o effect_n and_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o office_n in_o this_o signification_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n by_o commission_n viz._n a_o office_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n in_o the_o thing_n inquire_v of_o and_o a_o office_n of_o instruction_n which_o read_v in_o sir_n edward_n coke_n report_v vol._n 6._o page_n case_n fol._n 52._o a_o b._n office_n in_o fee_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n anno_fw-la 13_o edward_n 1._o cap._n 25._o kitchen_n folio_n 152._o see_v clerk_n official_a officialis_fw-la be_v a_o word_n very_o diverse_o use_v for_o by_o sundry_a civilian_n of_o other_o country_n that_o write_v in_o these_o day_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v apply_v in_o many_o place_n to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o sway_n of_o temporal_a justice_n aegidius_n bossius_n in_o pract_n crim_n do_fw-mi de_fw-fr officialibus_fw-la corruptis_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a civil_a law_n it_o signify_v he_o that_o be_v the_o minister_n or_o apparit_fw-la or_o of_o a_o magistrate_n or_o judge_n lib._n 1._o §_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la ultro_fw-la Ï._fw-la de_fw-la quaestio_fw-la &_o co._n de_fw-fr filiis_fw-la officialium_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 12._o in_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v especial_o take_v for_o he_o to_o who_o any_o bishop_n do_v general_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o this_o sunse_n one_o in_o every_o diocese_n be_v officialis_fw-la principalis_fw-la who_o the_o statute_n and_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n call_v chanceller_n anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 15._o the_o rest_n if_o there_o be_v more_o be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n call_v officiales_fw-la foranei_fw-la glos_fw-la in_o clem._n 2._o de_fw-la rescriptis_fw-la but_o with_o we_o term_a commissary_n commissarii_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o or_o sometime_o commissiarii_fw-la foranei_fw-la the_o difference_n of_o these_o two_o power_n you_o may_v read_v in_o lyndwood_n titulo_fw-la de_fw-fr sequestra_fw-es possess_v ca._n 1._o verbo_fw-la officialis_fw-la but_o this_o word_n official_a in_o our_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n signify_v he_o who_o the_o archdeacon_n substitute_v in_o the_o execute_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n as_o appear_v eth_z by_o the_o statute_n above_o mention_v and_o many_o other_o place_n officiariis_fw-la non_fw-la faciendis_fw-la vel_fw-la amovendis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o a_o corporation_n will_v they_o not_o to_o make_v such_o a_o man_n a_o officer_n and_o to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o office_n he_o have_v until_o enquiry_n be_v make_v of_o his_o manner_n according_a to_o a_o inquisition_n former_o ordain_v register_n original_a fol._n 126._o b._n on_o oner_n ando_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la
de_fw-la decimis_fw-la cap._n sancta_fw-la verb._n pannagiis_fw-la m._n skenede_v verborum_fw-la signif_n call_v it_o pannagium_fw-la and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v the_o duty_n give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o pasturage_n of_o swine_n in_o the_o forest_n the_o french_a word_n for_o this_o same_o thing_n be_v panage_n or_o glandee_n i._n glandatio_fw-la vel_fw-la glandium_fw-la collectio_fw-la et_fw-la pastio_fw-la suum_fw-la ex_fw-la glandibus_fw-la and_o we_o sure_o take_v it_o from_o the_o french_a whence_o they_o have_v it_o or_o what_o etoymolgie_n they_o make_v of_o it_o let_v themselves_o look_v pe_fw-la peace_n pax_n in_o the_o general_a signification_n be_v opposite_a to_o war_n or_o strife_n but_o particular_o it_o signifi_v with_o we_o a_o quiet_a and_o harmless_a carriage_n or_o behaviour_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n lamberd_v eirenarcha_fw-la li._n 1._o cap._n 2._o pa._n 7._o and_o this_o be_v one_o way_n provide_v for_o all_o man_n by_o oath_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o frank_n pledge_v but_o more_o especial_o in_o case_n where_o one_o particular_a man_n or_o some_o few_o go_v in_o danger_n of_o harm_n from_o some_o other_o for_o upon_o his_o oath_n make_v thereof_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o must_v be_v secure_v by_o good_a bond_n see_v lamb._n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o ca._n 2._o pag._n 77._o see_v also_o cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 118._o b._n etc._n etc._n usque_fw-la f._n 129._o this_o among_o the_o civilian_n be_v call_v cautio_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la offendo_fw-la gail_n de_fw-fr pace_fw-la publ_n lib._n pri_fw-la ca._n 2._o nu_fw-la 1._o peace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n pax_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v for_o that_o rest_n which_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v from_o trouble_n and_o suit_n of_o law_n between_o the_o term_n see_v vacation_n peace_n of_o the_o king_n anno_fw-la 6._o r._n 2._o stat_fw-la pri_fw-la ca._n 13._o be_v that_o peace_n and_o security_n both_o for_o life_n and_o good_n which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n or_o other_o take_v to_o his_o protection_n see_v suit_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n this_o point_n of_o policy_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v borrow_v by_o we_o from_o the_o feudist_n for_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o seud_n there_o be_v a_o chapter_n viz._n 53._o chapter_n entitle_v thus_o de_fw-fr pace_fw-la tenenda_fw-la inter_fw-la subditos_fw-la et_fw-la juramento_fw-la firmanda_fw-la et_fw-la vindicanda_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la paena_fw-la judictbus_fw-la opposite_a a_fw-fr qui_fw-fr eum_fw-la vindicare_fw-la et_fw-la justitiam_fw-la facere_fw-la neglexerint_fw-la the_o content_n of_o which_o chapter_n be_v a_o constitution_n of_o frederick_n the_o first_o as_o hotoman_n there_o prove_v expound_v it_o very_o learned_o and_o like_o himself_o of_o this_o king_n peace_n roger_n hoveden_n set_v down_o divers_a branch_n part_n poster_n suorum_fw-la annalium_fw-la in_o h._n 2._o fol._n 144._o a._n b._n and_o fol._n 430._o b._n he_o mention_v a_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n which_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o r._n the_o first_o his_o day_n send_v through_o the_o whole_a realm_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n subject_n see_v deciner_n see_v surety_n of_o peace_n there_o be_v also_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o which_o see_v sanctuary_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n highway_n which_o be_v the_o immunity_n that_o the_o king_n highway_n have_v from_o all_o annoyance_n or_o molestation_n see_v watlin_a street_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o plough_n whereby_o the_o plough_n and_o plough_v cattle_n be_v secure_v from_o distress_n for_o which_o see_v fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 90._o a._n b._n so_o fair_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v their_o peace_n because_o no_o man_n may_v in_o they_o be_v trouble_v for_o any_o debt_n elsewhere_o contract_v see_v fair_a pedage_n pedaginm_fw-la signify_v money_n give_v for_o the_o pass_n by_o foot_n or_o horse_n through_o any_o country_n extra_n de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la ca._n innovamus_fw-la i_o read_v not_o this_o word_n in_o any_o english_a writer_n but_o only_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n call_v pupilla_fw-la occuli_fw-la parte_fw-la 9_o ca._n 7._o a._n d._n i._n i_o think_v we_o rather_o use_v passage_n for_o it_o pedagia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quae_fw-la dantur_fw-la à _fw-la transeuntibus_fw-la in_o locum_fw-la constitutum_fw-la à _fw-la principe_fw-la et_fw-la capiens_fw-la pedagium_fw-la debet_fw-la dare_v salvum_fw-la conductum_fw-la et_fw-la territorium_fw-la ejus_fw-la tenere_fw-la securum_fw-la baldus_n in_o usibus_fw-la feudorum_fw-la de_fw-la pa._n jura_fw-la fir_n sect_n conventionale_n cassan_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la burg._n pa._n 118._o have_v these_o word_n pedaginm_fw-la à _fw-la pede_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la à _fw-la transeuntibus_fw-la solvitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n peer_n pila_fw-la seem_v proper_o to_o be_v a_o fortress_n make_v against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o ship_n that_o lie_v at_o harbour_n in_o any_o haven_n so_o be_v the_o peer_n of_o dover_n describe_v in_o m._n camd._n bris._n pag._n 259_o in_o meo_fw-la peer_n pares_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a per_fw-la i._n par_fw-fr it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n plural_o those_o that_o be_v empanel_v in_o a_o enquest_n upon_o any_o man_n for_o the_o convict_a and_o clear_v he_o of_o any_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o he_o his_v call_v in_o question_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v to_o try_v every_o man_n in_o this_o case_n by_o his_o equal_n west_n pri_fw-la cap._n 6._o anno_fw-la 3._o edw._n prim_fw-la so_o kitchen_n use_v it_o fol._n 78._o in_o these_o word_n mais_n fi_fw-la le_fw-fr amerciament_n soit_fw-fr assirre_n per_fw-la pares_fw-la and_o this_o word_n in_o this_o signification_n be_v not_o in_o use_n with_o we_o only_o but_o with_o other_o nation_n also_o for_o pares_fw-la sunt_fw-la convasalli_n quorum_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la vasallus_fw-la propter_fw-la felo-xiam_a est_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la barklaius_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o fit_a pares_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la ecdem_fw-la domino_fw-la feudum_fw-la tenent_fw-la lib._n prim_fw-la feudor_n cap._n 26._o but_o this_o word_n be_v most_o notorious_o use_v for_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o stawnf_n pl._n of_o the_o crown_n lib._n 3._o cap._n trial_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr peer_n be_v the_o first_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o though_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n of_o degree_n in_o our_o nobility_n yet_o in_o all_o public_a action_n they_o be_v equal_a as_o in_o their_o voice_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o pass_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o any_o noble_a man_n etc._n etc._n this_o appellation_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v from_o france_n and_o from_o those_o twelve_o peer_n that_o charles_n the_o great_a or_o lewis_n the_o young_a in_o some_o man_n opinion_n institute_v in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o king_n and_o be_v of_o like_a dignity_n among_o themselves_o touch_n their_o power_n in_o public_a affair_n or_o who_o you_o may_v read_v vincentius_n lupanus_n de_fw-fr magist_n francia_n lib._n 1._o cap._n pares_fw-la francia_fw-la so_o that_o we_o though_o we_o have_v borrow_v the_o appellation_n and_o apply_v it_o with_o some_o reason_n to_o all_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n yet_o we_o have_v no_o set_a number_n of_o they_o because_o the_o number_n of_o our_o noble_n may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o as_o it_o please_v the_o king_n pelota_n be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o the_o book_n call_v pupilla_fw-la oculi_fw-la parte_fw-la 5._o ca._n 22._o signify_v the_o ball_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o french_a pelote_n i._n pila_fw-la pein_n fort_n &_o dure_v see_v pain_n fort_fw-fr et_fw-fr dure_v pelt_n wool_n be_v the_o will_v pull_v off_o the_o skin_n or_o pelt_v of_o dead_a sheep_n anno_fw-la 8_o h._n 6._o cap_n 22._o penon_n anno_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o cap._n prim_fw-la be_v a_o standard_n banner_n or_o ensign_n carry_v in_o war_n it_o be_v borrow_v from_o france_n for_o pennon_n in_o the_o french_a language_n signifi_v the_o same_o thing_n see_v baronet_n you_o read_v this_o word_n anno_fw-la 11._o r._n ca._n 1._o penue_fw-fr see_v bay_n pepper_n piper_n be_v a_o spice_n know_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o every_o child_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o plant_n that_o be_v between_o a_o tree_n and_o a_o herb_n of_o who_o diversity_n and_o nature_n you_o may_v read_v gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 146._o this_o be_v set_v among_o merchandise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v garble_v anno_o 1._o jacob._n cap._n 9_o pepper_n louse_n anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o per_fw-la cvi_fw-la &_o post_n see_v entry_n perambulatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o be_v sue_v out_o by_o two_o or_o more_o lord_n of_o manner_n
ego_fw-la stipulor_fw-la constituis_fw-la te_fw-la mihi_fw-la scluturum_fw-la debitum_fw-la à _fw-la titio_fw-la mihi_fw-la debitum_fw-la tu_fw-la respondes_fw-la satisfiet_n haec_fw-la impersonalitas_fw-la non_fw-la contrahit_fw-la obligationem_fw-la person_n ne_o praebendary_n ne_fw-fr seront_fw-fr charge_n as_o quinsime_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o prebendary_n or_o other_o spiritual_a person_n be_v distrein_v by_o the_o shyreeve_n or_o collector_n of_o fifteenth_n for_o the_o fifteen_o of_o their_o good_n or_o to_o be_v contributory_a to_o tax_n fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 176._o pestarable_a ware_n seem_v to_o be_v such_o ware_n as_o pester_v and_o take_v up_o much_o room_n in_o a_o ship_n anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o cap_n 14._o peter_n penny_n denarii_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n otherwise_o call_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n romefeoh_o i._o the_o fee_n of_o rome_n or_o due_a to_o rome_n and_o also_o romescot_n and_o rome_n pen_v be_v a_o tribute_n give_v by_o ân_n as_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n be_v in_o pilgrimage_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 720._o which_o be_v a_o penny_n for_o every_o house_n lamberd_n explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la numus_fw-la who_o see_v also_o fol._n 128._o in_o st._n edw._n law_n nu_fw-la 10._o where_o it_o be_v thus_o write_v omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la habent_fw-la 30._o denariatus_fw-la vivae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la sva_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lege_fw-la dabit_fw-la denarium_fw-la sancti_fw-la petri_n &_o lege_fw-la danorum_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la markam_fw-la iste_fw-la vero_fw-la denarius_fw-la debet_fw-la summoniri_fw-la in_o solemnitate_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la petri_n et_fw-fr pauliââ_n et_fw-la colligi_fw-la ad_fw-la festivitatem_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ultra_fw-la illum_fw-la diem_fw-la non_fw-la detineatur_fw-la si_fw-mi quispiam_fw-la detinuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la justiciam_fw-la regis_fw-la clamour_n deferatur_fw-la quoniam_fw-la denarius_fw-la hic_fw-la regis_fw-la eleemozyna_n est_fw-la justicia_fw-la vero_fw-la faciat_fw-la denarium_fw-la reddere_fw-la &_o forisfacturam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la et_fw-la regis_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la domos_fw-la plures_fw-la habueris_fw-la de_fw-la illa_fw-la ubi_fw-la residens_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o festo_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la petri_n et_fw-fr pauli_n denarium_fw-la reddat_fw-la see_v also_o king_n edgar_n law_n fol._n 78._o ca._n 4._o which_o contain_v a_o sharp_a constitution_n touch_v this_o matter_n stow._n in_o his_o annal_n pag._n 67._o say_v that_o he_o that_o have_v 20._o pennyworth_n of_o good_n of_o one_o manner_n cattle_n in_o his_o house_n of_o his_o own_o proper_a be_v to_o give_v a_o penny_n at_o lammas_n yearly_o see_v romescot_n petit_fw-fr cape_n see_v cape_n petit_fw-fr larceny_n parvum_fw-la latrocinium_fw-la see_v larceny_n petit_fw-fr treason_n parva_fw-la traditio_fw-la in_o true_a french_a be_v petit_fw-la trabizon_n i._o proditio_fw-la minor_fw-la treason_n in_o a_o lesser_a or_o low_a kind_n for_o whereas_o treason_n in_o the_o high_a kind_n be_v a_o offence_n do_v against_o the_o security_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n westm_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n titulo_fw-la indictment_n sect_n 63._o petit_fw-la treason_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n though_o not_o so_o express_o as_o the_o other_o example_n of_o petit_fw-fr treason_n you_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v these_o if_o a_o servant_n kill_v his_o master_n a_o wife_n her_o husband_n a_o secular_a or_o religious_a man_n his_o prelate_n anno_fw-la 25._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o whereof_o see_v more_o in_o stawn_n pl._n cor_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o see_v also_o cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 2._o where_o he_o add_v divers_a other_o example_n to_o those_o of_o stawnford_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o petit_fw-fr treason_n see_v the_o statute_n a_fw-mi 22._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o crompton_n ubisupra_fw-la petition_v petitio_fw-la have_v a_o general_a signification_n for_o all_o entreaty_n make_v by_o a_o inferior_a to_o a_o superior_a and_o especial_o to_o one_o have_v jurisdiction_n but_o most_o especial_o it_o be_v use_v for_o that_o remedy_n which_o the_o subject_n have_v to_o help_v a_o wrong_n do_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n have_v it_o by_o prerogrative_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v sue_v upon_o a_o writ_n stawn_n praer_fw-mi cap._n 15._o who_o also_o read_v cap._n 22._o and_o a_o petition_n in_o this_o case_n be_v either_o general_a or_o special_a it_o be_v call_v general_a of_o the_o general_a conclusion_n set_v down_o in_o the_o same_o viz._n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr lui_fw-fr face_n droit_fw-fr et_fw-fr reison_fw-fr that_o the_o king_n do_v he_o right_a and_o reason_n whereupon_o follow_v a_o general_a endorsement_n upon_o the_o same_o soit_fw-fr droit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr aux_fw-fr partis_fw-la let_v right_o be_v do_v to_o the_o party_n petition_v special_a be_v where_o the_o conclusion_n be_v special_a for_o this_o or_o that_o and_o the_o endorsement_n to_o this_o be_v likewise_o special_a see_v the_o rest_n cap._n 22._o petra_n lanae_fw-la a_o stone_n of_o wool_n see_v stone_n ph_n philiser_n see_v filazer_n pi_z piccage_n piccagium_fw-la be_v money_n pay_v in_o fair_n for_o break_v of_o the_o ground_n to_o set_v up_o booth_n or_o stand_n picle_n alias_o pitle_n seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o italian_a piccolo_o vel_fw-la picciolo_fw-la i._o parvus_fw-la minutus_fw-la and_o signifi_v with_o we_o a_o little_a small_a close_a or_o enclosure_n pienour_n come_v of_o the_o french_a pionnier_n i._o fossor_fw-la and_o signify_v such_o labourer_n as_o be_v take_v up_o for_o the_o king_n host_n to_o cast_v trench_n or_o undermine_v fort_n anno_fw-la 2._o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 20._o piepowder_n court_n curiae_fw-la pedis_fw-la pulverizati_fw-la come_v of_o two_o french_a word_n pied_a i_fw-it pes_z and_o pouldreux_v i._o pulverulentus_fw-la it_o signify_v a_o court_n hold_v in_o fair_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o all_o disorder_n commit_v within_o they_o which_o because_o it_o be_v summary_n de_fw-fr plano_fw-la &_o fine_a figura_fw-la judicii_fw-la it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o dusty_a foot_n which_o we_o common_o get_v by_o sit_v near_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o see_v cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 221._o read_v m._n skene_n de_fw-fr ver_fw-la signif_n verbo_fw-la peduâulversus_fw-la which_o word_n he_o report_v to_o signify_v a_o vagabond_n especial_o a_o merchant_n which_o have_v no_o place_n of_o dwell_v where_o the_o dust_n may_v be_v wipe_v off_o his_o foot_n or_o shoe_n and_o therefore_o must_v have_v justice_n summary_o minister_v unto_o he_o viz._n within_o three_o flow_n and_o three_o ebbing_n of_o the_o sea_n bract._n call_v it_o justitiam_fw-la pepoudrous_a li._n 5._o tract_n 1._o c._n 6._o nu_fw-la 6._o of_o this_o court_n read_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 17_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 2._o pille_n of_o foddray_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n anno_fw-la 2_o h._n 6._o ca._n 5._o seem_v to_o be_v a_o creek_n and_o call_v pille_n by_o the_o idiom_n of_o the_o country_n for_o pile_n for_o the_o which_o see_v pile_n pillory_n collistrigium_n pillorium_n come_v of_o the_o french_a pilori_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o smell_v of_o the_o greek_n and_o to_o proceed_v from_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d because_o one_o stand_v on_o the_o pillory_n put_v his_o head_n through_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o door_n i._o janua_fw-la &_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d video_fw-la it_o signify_v all_o one_o thing_n with_o it_o save_v that_o the_o french_a be_v use_v for_o a_o tumbril_n as_o well_o as_o for_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o pillory_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v of_o the_o pillory_n anno_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o wherein_o you_o may_v see_v who_o be_v then_o subject_a to_o this_o punishment_n this_o be_v among_o the_o saxon_n call_v healsfang_n of_o heal_v a_o neck_n and_o fang_z to_o take_v lamb_n explication_n of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la mulcta_fw-la pipe_n pipa_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o roll_n in_o the_o exchequer_n otherwise_o call_v the_o great_a roll_n anno_fw-la 37_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o see_v clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n it_o be_v also_o a_o measure_n of_o wine_n or_o oil_n contain_v half_o a_o tun_n that_o be_v six_o score_n and_o six_o gallon_n anno_fw-la 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 13._o piscarie_v piscaria_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a pescharie_a i._o piscatio_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o liberty_n of_o fish_v in_o a_o other_o man_n water_n pittle_n see_v picle_n pl_z placard_v anno_fw-la 2._o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 7._o be_v a_o licence_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o maintain_v unlawful_a game_n plaint_n querela_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o questus_fw-la querimonia_fw-la in_o our_o common_a law_n it_o be_v use_v for_o the_o propound_v of_o any_o action_n personal_a or_o real_a in_o writing_n so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o brook_n titulo_fw-la plaint_n in_o assize_n and_o the_o party_n make_v this_o plaint_n be_v call_v plaintiff_n kitchen_n fol._n 231._o plea_n
signify_v verbatim_o which_o be_v the_o self_n same_o thing_n it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n as_o a_o word_n of_o art_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o like_a nature_n for_o a_o direct_a justification_n of_o the_o very_a act_n complain_v of_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o a_o wrong_n for_o example_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n threaten_v his_o tenant_n at_o will_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o drive_v they_o to_o give_v up_o their_o tenor_n the_o lord_n for_o his_o defence_n plead_v that_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o depart_v he_o will_v sue_v they_o as_o the_o law_n will_v this_o be_v the_o same_o threaten_v that_o he_o use_v or_o to_o speak_v artificial_o que_fw-fr est_fw-fr le_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr the_o defence_n be_v good_a of_o this_o see_v kitchen_n in_o the_o chapter_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr le_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr fol._n 236._o where_n you_o may_v have_v many_o like_a example_n que_fw-fr 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quem_fw-la redditum_fw-la reddat_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a that_o lie_v for_o he_o to_o who_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi or_o rend_v charge_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a levy_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o the_o tenent_n of_o the_o land_n that_o refuse_v to_o atturn_v unto_o he_o thereby_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o atturn_v see_v old_a nat_n br_n foe_fw-mi 156._o &_o west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect_n 125._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verb._n quem_fw-la reditum_fw-la reddit_fw-la querela_fw-la frosca_fw-la fortiae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n see_v fresh_a force_n querela_fw-la coram_fw-la regi_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la descutienda_fw-la et_fw-la terminanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o one_o be_v call_v to_o justify_v a_o complaint_n of_o a_o trespass_n make_v to_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n regist_n origf_n 124_o b._n questus_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o nuisance_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n axe_n 13_o ed_n 1._o ca._n 24._o lie_v against_o he_o to_o who_o the_o house_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o breed_v the_o nuisance_n be_v alienate_v whereas_o before_o that_o statute_n this_o action_n lie_v only_o against_o he_o that_o first_o levy_v the_o thing_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o neighbour_n see_v the_o statute_n quia_fw-la improvide_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la grant_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n sue_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o court_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o pursue_v in_o the_o exigend_n see_v dyerf_n 33_o n_o 18._o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a issue_v out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o remain_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevinm_fw-la of_o the_o common_a place_n before_o it_o be_v ingross_v for_o afterward_o it_o can_v be_v have_v and_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n when_o the_o particular_a tenant_n will_v not_o atturn_v west_n part_n 2._o symb_n do_fw-mi fine_n sect_n 118._o who_o see_v further_a see_v the_o register_n judicial_a 36_o 57_o and_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbis_fw-la quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la sunday_n be_v always_o the_o next_o sabbath_n before_o shrovetyde_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v the_o fiveti_v day_n before_o easter_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o appellation_n whoso_o desire_v to_o know_v he_o may_v find_v divers_a such_o as_o they_o be_v in_o durandi_fw-la rationali_fw-la divinorum_fw-la capit._fw-la de_fw-la quinquagesima_fw-la sexagesima_fw-la sunday_n be_v the_o next_o sabbath_n before_o quinquagesima_fw-la so_o call_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o say_a author_n because_o the_o number_n of_o sixty_o consist_v of_o six_o time_n ten_o six_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o six_o work_n of_o mercy_n and_o ten_o to_o the_o ten_o commandment_n septuagesima_fw-la be_v the_o next_o 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you_o may_v read_v he_o at_o large_a that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o learn_v of_o he_o i_o only_o take_v occasion_n to_o note_n what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n they_o be_v because_o i_o find_v they_o speak_v of_o in_o our_o ancient_a law-writer_n as_o brit._n 23._o and_o such_o like_a quite_o claim_v quiet_a clamantia_fw-la vel_fw-la quieta_fw-la clamantia_fw-la be_v a_o release_n or_o accquitâing_n of_o a_o man_n for_o any_o action_n that_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v against_o he_o bracton_n li._n 5._o tract_n 5._o c._n 9_o nu_fw-la 9_o li._n 4._o tract_n 6._o ca._n 13._o nu_fw-la pri_fw-la quittance_v qutetantia_fw-la see_v acquittance_n quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la be_v a_o artificial_a speech_n in_o the_o common_a law_n signify_v so_o much_o as_o the_o greek_a ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d among_o the_o civilian_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a protestation_n or_o performance_n of_o both_o party_n to_o a_o contrnct_n as_o a_o horse_n and_o ten_o pound_n between_o the_o buyer_n and_o the_o seller_n kitchen_n foe_n 184._o quinsieme_n decima_fw-la quinta_fw-la be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v a_o fifteen_o it_o be_v use_v in_o our_o common_a law_n for_o a_o tax_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o prince_n anno_fw-la 7_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 5._o so_o term_v because_o it_o be_v raise_v after_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o man_n land_n or_o good_n see_v fifteen_o and_o tax_n the_o fifteen_o as_o crempton_n say_v in_o his_o jurisd_v fol._n 21._o be_v levy_v more_o common_o in_o these_o day_n by_o the_o yard_n of_o land_n and_o yet_o in_o some_o place_n by_o good_n also_o and_o note_v also_o that_o he_o there_o say_v that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o the_o exchequer_n roll_n what_o every_o town_n through_o england_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o a_o fifteen_o sometime_o this_o word_n qninsieme_n be_v use_v for_o the_o 15_o day_n after_o any_o feast_n as_o quinsieme_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n anno_fw-la 13_o ed._n prim_fw-la ca._n 3._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la decimo_fw-la ostavo_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la capit_fw-la prim_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la def_n rceat_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o
be_v impeach_v or_o except_v against_o either_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n the_o next_o chapter_n viz._n the_o 103._o show_v how_o many_o person_n suffice_v to_o make_v a_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o next_o how_o many_o in_o a_o assize_n etc._n etc._n i_o find_v not_o that_o we_o in_o our_o court_n especial_o the_o king_n court_n stand_v much_o upon_o the_o number_n of_o recorder_n or_o witness_n for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o testimony_n which_o the_o record_n work_v but_o that_o we_o take_v it_o sufficient_a which_o be_v register_v in_o each_o court_n glanvile_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 8._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 37._o num_fw-la 4._o bretton_n in_o the_o proem_n of_o his_o book_n say_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v a_o record_n the_o coroner_n vicounr_n justice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n justice_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n the_o steward_n of_o england_n justice_n of_o ireland_n justice_n of_o chester_n justice_n 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mention_v out_o of_o briton_n touch_v the_o shyreeve_n seem_v to_o be_v limit_v by_o fitzh_n nat_n br_n fol._n 81._o d._n who_o allow_v he_o a_o record_n in_o such_o matter_n only_o as_o he_o be_v command_v to_o execute_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o office_n and_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o kitchen_n fol._n 177._o say_v that_o the_o escheator_n and_o shyreeve_n be_v not_o justice_n of_o record_n but_o officer_n of_o record_n in_o which_o word_n he_o signify_v that_o their_o testimony_n be_v authentical_a only_o in_o some_o certain_a thing_n that_o be_v express_o enjoin_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o commission_n as_o minister_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o high_a court_n whereas_o justice_n of_o record_n have_v in_o generality_n a_o record_n for_o all_o thing_n within_o their_o cognisance_n do_v before_o they_o as_o judge_n though_o not_o express_o or_o particular_o command_v fitzh_n in_o his_o nat._n br_n fol._n 82._o in_o principio_fw-la something_o 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annex_v that_o be_v suitor_n to_o the_o court._n which_o seem_v to_o agree_v with_o bractons_n word_n above_o specify_v scrviens_fw-fr hundredi_n habet_fw-la recordum_fw-la in_o testimonio_fw-la proborum_fw-la hominum_fw-la and_o to_o this_o purpose_n read_v glanvile_n l._n 8._o c._n 8_o 9_o et_fw-la 10._o one_o justice_n upon_o view_n of_o forcible_a detinue_n of_o land_n may_v record_v the_o same_o by_o statute_n anno_fw-la 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o the_o mayor_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o staple_n have_v power_n to_o record_v recognizance_n of_o debt_n take_v before_o they_o anno_fw-la 10_o h._n â_o ca._n 1._o brook_z titulo_fw-la record_n seem_v to_o say_v that_o no_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v of_o record_n how_o true_o it_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v for_o bishop_n certify_v bastardy_n bigamy_n excommunication_n the_o vacancy_n or_o plenarty_n of_o a_o church_n a_o marriage_n a_o divorce_n a_o spiritual_a intrusion_n or_o whether_o a_o man_n be_v profess_v in_o any_o religion_n with_o other_o such_o like_a be_v credit_v without_o far_a enquiry_n or_o controlment_n see_v brook_n titulo_fw-la bastardy_n see_v fleta_n lib_n 6._o cap._n 39_o 40_o 41_o 42._o lamb._n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n pri_fw-la cap._n 13._o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 14_o et_fw-la 15._o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 5._o b._n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 5._o cap._n 20._o nu_fw-la 5._o briton_n cap._n 92_o 94_o 106_o 107_o &_o 109._o doct._n and_o stud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5_o but_o especial_o cosius_fw-la apology_n parte_fw-la pri_fw-la cap._n 2._o and_o a_o testament_n show_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o traversable_a 36_o h._n 6.31_o perkins_n testament_n 491._o fulb._n paral_a fol._n 61._o b._n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o this_o opinion_n grow_v from_o a_o difference_n between_o that_o law_n whereby_o the_o court_n christian_n be_v most_o order_v and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n for_o by_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n no_o instrument_n or_o record_n be_v hold_v so_o firm_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v check_v by_o witness_n able_a to_o depose_v it_o to_o be_v untrue_a co._n plus_fw-la valere_fw-la quod_fw-la agitur_fw-la quà m_fw-la quod_fw-la simulate_v concipitur_fw-la ca._n cum_fw-la johannes_n 10._o extra_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la instrumentorum_fw-la whereas_o in_o our_o common_a law_n against_o a_o record_n of_o the_o king_n court_n after_o the_o term_n wherein_o it_o be_v make_v no_o witness_n can_v prevail_v briton_n cap._n 109._o coke_n lib._n 4._o hind_n case_n fol._n 71._o lib._n assisarum_fw-la fol_z 227._o nota_fw-la 21._o this_o reconciliation_n may_v be_v justify_v by_o brook_n himself_o titulo_fw-la testament_n num_fw-la 4.8_o &_o 14._o and_o by_o glanvile_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 8._o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o his_o grant_n glanvile_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 8._o briton_n cap._n 121._o as_o for_o example_n queen_n elizabeth_n of_o worthy_a memory_n by_o her_o 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remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n rememoratores_fw-la be_v three_o officer_n or_o clerk_n one_o call_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n anno_fw-la 35_o el._n cap._n 5._o the_o other_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n upon_o who_o charge_n it_o seem_v to_o lie_v that_o they_o put_v all_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n as_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o remembrance_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v call_v on_o and_o deal_v in_o for_o the_o prince_n behoof_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n of_o these_o you_o may_v read_v something_o anno_o quinto_fw-la rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la pri_fw-la cap._n 14._o &_o 15._o to_o the_o effect_n above_o specify_v these_o anno_fw-la 37_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o remembrance_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o name_n of_o this_o officer_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o civilian_n who_o have_v their_o memorales_n qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la notarii_fw-la cancellâriae_fw-la in_o regnò_fw-la subjecti_fw-la officio_fw-la quaestoris_fw-la lucas_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la c._n lib._n 10._o tit_n 12._o nu_fw-la 7._o the_o king_n remembrancer_n enter_v in_o his_o office_n all_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o baron_n for_o any_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o apparence_n or_o for_o observe_v of_o order_n he_o take_v all_o bond_n for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n debt_n or_o for_o appearance_n or_o for_o observe_v of_o order_n and_o make_v process_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o he_o write_v process_n against_o the_o collector_n of_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n and_o fifteenth_n for_o their_o account_n all_o information_n upon_o penal_a statute_n be_v enter_v in_o his_o office_n and_o all_o matter_n upon_o english-bill_n in_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n be_v remain_v in_o his_o office_n he_o make_v the_o bill_n of_o composition_n upon_o penal_a law_n take_v the_o stallment_n of_o debt_n make_v a_o record_n of_o a_o certificate_n deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o 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restituere_fw-la reponere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o restitution_n of_o one_o that_o have_v two_o title_n to_o land_n or_o tenement_n and_o be_v seize_v of_o they_o by_o his_o latter_a title_n unto_o his_o title_n that_o be_v more_o ancient_a in_o case_n where_o the_o latter_a be_v defective_a fitzherberâ_n natura_fw-la brev_n fol._n 149._o f._n dyer_n folio_n 68_o num_fw-la 22._o this_o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o man_n see_v in_o brook_n titulo_fw-la remitter_n and_o the_o term_n of_o law_n the_o doctor_n and_o student_n of_o this_o matter_n have_v these_o word_n if_o land_n descend_v to_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o that_o land_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v remit_v to_o his_o better_a title_n if_o he_o will_n ca._n nono_fw-la foe_fw-mi 19_o b._n see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la remitter_n render_v come_v of_o the_o french_a rendre_fw-fr i._n reddere_fw-la retribuere_fw-la restituere_fw-la and_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o selfsame_a thing_n for_o example_n this_o word_n be_v use_v in_o levy_v of_o a_o fine_a for_o a_o fine_a be_v either_o single_a by_o which_o nothing_o be_v grant_v or_o render_v back_o again_o by_o the_o cognizee_n to_o the_o cognizour_n or_o double_a which_o contain_v a_o grant_n or_o render_v back_o again_o of_o some_o rent_n common_a or_o other_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o land_n itself_o to_o the_o cognisor_n etc._n etc._n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la fines_n sect._n 21_o &_o 30._o f._n also_o there_o be_v certain_a thing_n in_o a_o manor_n that_o lie_v in_o prender_n that_o be_v which_o may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o chance_v without_o any_o offer_n make_v by_o the_o tenant_n as_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o of_o the_o land_n escheat_n etc._n etc._n and_o certain_a that_o lie_n in_o render_v that_o be_v must_v be_v deliver_v or_o answer_v by_o the_o tenant_n as_o rent_n relief_n heriot_n and_o other_o service_n idem_fw-la codem_fw-la sect._n 126._o c._n also_o some_o service_n consist_v in_o seisance_n some_o in_o render_v perkins_n reservation_n 696._o rend_a reditus_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a rent_n i_o vectigal_a pensitatio_fw-la annua_fw-la and_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o consideration_n issue_v yearly_o out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n plowden_n casu_fw-la browning_n fol._n 132._o b._n &_o fol._n 138._o a._n 141._o b._n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o rent_n observe_v by_o our_o common_a lawyer_n that_o be_v rend_v service_n rend_v charge_n and_o rend_v seck_fw-mi rend_a service_n be_v where_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n or_o by_o fealty_n service_n and_o certain_a rent_n littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o fol._n 44._o or_o that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o for_o the_o same_o term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la rent_n who_o give_v this_o reason_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o liberty_n whether_o he_o will_v distrein_o or_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n a_o rend_a charge_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v over_o a_o estate_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o by_o deed_n indent_v either_o in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n or_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n reserve_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o say_a indenture_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v unto_o he_o with_o clause_n of_o distress_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n see_v littleton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi otherwise_o a_o dry_a rent_n be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n make_v over_o a_o estate_n of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n by_o deed_n indent_v reserve_v yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o without_o clause_n of_o distress_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n littleton_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o term_n of_o the_o law_n verbo_fw-la rent_n see_v the_o new_a expositor_n of_o law_n term_n see_v plowden_n casu_fw-la browning_n fol._n 132._o b._n see_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o rent_n and_o a_o annuity_n doctor_n and_o student_n cap._n 30._o dialog_n primo_fw-la reparatione_fw-la facienda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v in_o divers_a case_n whereof_o one_o be_v where_o three_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a or_o joint_a tenant_n or_o pro_fw-la indiviso_fw-la of_o a_o mill_n or_o house_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o decay_n and_o the_o one_o be_v willing_a to_o repair_v it_o the_o other_o two_o will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n willing_a shall_v have_v this_o writ_n against_o the_o other_o two_o fitz._n nat_n br_n fol._n 127._o where_o read_v at_o large_a the_o form_n and_o many_o use_n of_o this_o writ_n as_o also_o in_o the_o regi_fw-la orig_n fol._n 153._o b._n repeal_v come_v of_o the_o french_a rappel_n i._o revocatio_fw-la and_o
the_o court_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o day_n in_o bank_n anno_fw-la 51_o h._n 3._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o and_o in_o this_o signification_n hilary_n term_n be_v say_v to_o have_v four_o return_n viz._n octabis_n hilarii_n quindena_fw-la hilarit_fw-la crastine_fw-fr purificationis_fw-la octabis_n purificaticnis_fw-la and_o easter_n term_n to_o have_v 5._o return_n viz._n quindena_fw-la pascha_fw-la tres_fw-la paschae_fw-la mensae_fw-la paschae_fw-la quinque_fw-la paschae_fw-la et_fw-la crastino_fw-la ascensionis_fw-la and_o trinity_n term_n 4._o return_n i._n crastino_n trinitatis_fw-la octabis_n trinitatis_fw-la quindena_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la tres_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la and_o michaâlmus_n term_n 8._o return_n sc_n octabis_n michaelis_n quindena_fw-la michaelis_fw-la tres_fw-la michaelis_fw-la mensae_fw-la michaelis_fw-la crastine_n animarum_fw-la crastino_n martini_n octabis_n martini_n quindena_fw-la martini_n the_o other_o application_n of_o this_o word_n be_v in_o case_n of_o replevy_n for_o if_o a_o man_n distrain_v cattle_n for_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o justify_v or_o avow_v his_o act_n that_o it_o be_v find_v lawful_a the_o cattle_n before_o deliver_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v distrain_v upon_o security_n give_v to_o follow_v the_o action_n shall_v now_o be_v return_v to_o he_o that_o distrain_v they_o brook_z titulo_fw-la return_v d'aver_n et_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr fol._n 218._o you_o shall_v find_v this_o word_n often_o use_v in_o fitzherb_n nat_n br_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o word_n return_v in_o his_o table_n but_o in_o all_o those_o place_n it_o have_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o signification_n returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v avow_v a_o distress_n make_v of_o cattle_n and_o prove_v his_o distress_n to_o be_v lawful_o take_v for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cattle_n distrain_v unto_o he_o which_o before_o be_v replevied_a by_o the_o party_n distrain_v upon_o surety_n give_v to_o pursue_v the_o action_n term_n of_o law_n verbo_fw-la replevin_n returnum_fw-la averiorum_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a grant_v to_o one_o implead_v for_o take_v the_o cattle_n of_o another_o and_o unjust_a detain_v of_o they_o centra_fw-la vadium_fw-la et_fw-la plegy_n and_o appear_v upon_o summons_n be_v dismiss_v without_o day_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v default_n and_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cattle_n unto_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o he_o be_v summon_v or_o which_o be_v take_v for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o appearance_n upon_o the_o summons_n register_n judicial_a fol._n 4._o a._n returnum_fw-la irreplegiabile_fw-la be_v a_o write_v judicial_a send_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o the_o shyreeve_n for_o the_o final_a restitution_n or_o return_n of_o cattle_n to_o the_o owner_n unjust_o take_v by_o another_o as_o damage_n seisant_fw-fr and_o so_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n before_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n for_o which_o see_v the_o regist_n judicial_a fol._n 27._o a._n b._n reve_n altà s_o greve_n prafectus_fw-la be_v make_v of_o geresa_n the_o saxon_a word_n for_o a_o governor_n lamb._n explica_fw-la of_o saxon_a word_n verbo_fw-la prafectus_fw-la and_o that_o by_o reject_v the_o first_o syllable_n which_o he_o say_v among_o the_o saxon_n be_v usual_a it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o fraunchis_n or_o manor_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o you_o may_v see_v kitchen_n fol._n 43._o see_v greve_n see_v shyreeve_n see_v also_o of_o this_o word_n m._n verstigan_n in_o his_o restitution_n of_o decay_a intelligence_n cap._n 10._o speak_v much_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n revel_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o french_a word_n reveiller_n i._o excitari_fw-la vel_fw-la expergâfieri_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o sport_n of_o dance_v mask_a comedy_n tragedy_n and_o such_o like_v use_v in_o the_o king_n house_n the_o house_n of_o court_n or_o of_o other_o great_a personage_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o they_o be_v most_o use_v by_o night_n when_o otherwise_o man_n common_o sleep_v &_o be_v at_o rest_n in_o the_o king_n house_n there_o be_v a_o officer_n call_v the_o master_n of_o these_o reves_n who_o have_v the_o order_n and_o disposition_n of_o these_o pastime_n in_o the_o court._n revenewe_n be_v a_o french_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o reditio_fw-la reversio_fw-la reditus_fw-la it_o signify_v proper_o the_o yearly_a rent_n that_o grow_v to_o every_o man_n form_v his_o land_n and_o possession_n reversion_n reversio_fw-la signify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n a_o possibility_n reserve_v to_o a_o man_n self_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o have_v again_o land_n or_o tenement_n make_v over_o conditional_o unto_o other_o upon_o the_o defect_n or_o fail_v of_o such_o condition_n the_o difference_n between_o a_o remainder_n and_o a_o reversion_n be_v that_o a_o remainder_n be_v general_a and_o may_v be_v to_o any_o man_n but_o to_o he_o that_o grant_v or_o convey_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o term_n of_o life_n only_o or_o otherwise_o a_o reversion_n be_v to_o himself_o from_o who_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n proceed_v and_o common_o perpetual_a as_o to_o his_o heir_n also_o littleton_n fol._n 12._o in_o fine_a see_v cook_n lib._n 2._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleis_n case_n fol._n 51._o a._n and_o yet_o a_o reversion_n be_v sometime_o confound_v with_o a_o remainder_n cook_n li._n 2._o tookers_n case_n fol._n 67._o b._n plowden_n casu_fw-la hill_n fol_z 170._o q._n what_o this_o word_n reversion_n in_o a_o deed_n do_v carry_v see_v littleton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o revocation_n revocatio_fw-la be_v the_o call_n back_o of_o a_o thing_n grant_v of_o these_o you_o have_v divers_a in_o the_o register_n original_a as_o revocationem_fw-la brevis_fw-la de_fw-la audiendo_fw-la et_fw-la terminando_fw-la fol._n 124._o revocationem_fw-la praesentationis_fw-la fol._n 304_o et_fw-la 305._o revocationem_fw-la protectionis_fw-la fol._n 23._o revocationem_fw-la specialium_fw-la justiciariorum_n quia_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 205._o revive_v be_v a_o word_n metaphorical_o apply_v to_o rent_n and_o action_n and_o signify_v a_o renew_n of_o they_o after_o they_o be_v extinguish_v no_o less_o than_o if_o a_o man_n or_o other_o live_a creature_n shall_v be_v dead_a and_o restore_v to_o life_n see_v divers_a example_n in_o brook_n titulo_fw-la reviving_n of_o rent_n action_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 223._o rewardum_fw-la see_v regard_n reweye_n anno_fw-la 43_o blizab_n cap._n 10._o ri_fw-la rye_n be_v a_o saxon_a word_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o regnum_fw-la in_o latin_a camd._n britan._n pag._n 346._o reins_o pass_v per_fw-la le_fw-fr fait_fw-fr be_v a_o form_n of_o a_o exception_n take_v in_o same_o case_n to_o a_o action_n see_v brook_n titulo_fw-la estaunger_n all_o fait_fw-fr or_o record_n riens_fw-la dans_fw-fr le_fw-fr guard_n be_v a_o challenge_n to_o a_o jury_n or_o enquest_n within_o london_n for_o that_o four_o sufficient_a man_n of_o livelihood_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n above_o all_o charge_n within_o the_o same_o city_n and_o dwell_v and_o have_v within_o the_o same_o ward_n be_v not_o impanel_v therein_o but_o it_o be_v abrogate_a by_o the_o statute_n an._n 7_o h._n 7._o cap._n 4._o ry_a county_n retrocomitatus_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a arriere_n i._o posterior_n and_o in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 2._o edwar._n 3._o cap._n 5._o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o open_a county_n and_o by_o comparison_n of_o that_o statute_n with_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 38._o it_o appear_v to_o be_v some_o public_a place_n which_o the_o shyreeve_n appoint_v for_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o king_n money_n after_o the_o end_n of_o his_o county_n fleta_n say_v that_o it_o be_v diet_n crastinus_fw-la post_fw-la comitatum_fw-la li._n 2._o cap._n 67._o r._n quia_fw-la justiciurii_n right_o rectum_fw-la see_v recto_n riding_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o part_n or_o division_n of_o york_n shire_n be_v three_o in_o number_n viz._n west_n ride_v east_n ride_v and_o north_n ride_v cambd._n britan_n pag._n 530._o this_o word_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5_o &_o 23_o h_n 8._o cap._n 18._o and_o m._n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n say_v that_o in_o inditement_n within_o that_o county_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o town_n and_o the_o ride_v be_v exprese_v sect_n 70._o q._n right_o in_o the_o court_n anno_fw-la 6_o r._n 2._o stat_fw-la 1._o cap._n 12._o see_v rectus_n in_o curia_n ringhead_n anno_fw-la 43_o elizab._n cap._n 10._o riot_n riottum_n come_v of_o the_o french_a rioter_n i._o rixari_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o our_o common_a law_n the_o forcible_a do_v of_o a_o unlawful_a act_n by_o three_o or_o more_o person_n assemble_v together_o for_o that_o purpose_n westm._fw-la parte_fw-la 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect_n 65._o p._n the_o
difference_n and_o agreement_n between_o a_o riot_n rout_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n see_v in_o m._n lamb._n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o etc._n etc._n see_v the_o statute_n 1_o m._n 1._o ca._n 12._o et_fw-la kitchen_n fol._n 19_o who_o give_v these_o example_n of_o riot_n the_o breach_n of_o enclosure_n or_o bank_n or_o conduct_n park_n pound_n house_n barn_n the_o burn_a or_o stack_n of_o corn_n mr._n lamberd_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la use_v these_o example_n to_o beat_v a_o man_n to_o enter_v upon_o a_o possession_n forcible_o see_v ront_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n see_v also_o cromptons_n justice_n of_o peace_n divers_a case_n of_o riot_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 53._o see_v trihing_n ripier_n riparii_fw-la be_v those_o that_o use_v to_o bring_v fish_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o land_n camd._n britan._n pag._n 234._o it_o be_v a_o word_n make_v of_o the_o latin_a ripa_n rise_v oriza_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o corn_n grow_v in_o spain_n asia_n and_o india_n with_o the_o which_o both_o good_a food_n and_o medicine_n be_v make_v whereof_o if_o you_o desire_v far_a knowledge_n read_v gerard_n herbal_a lib._n 1._o cap._n 52._o this_o be_v mention_v among_o merchandise_n to_o be_v garble_v in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 1_o jaco_n cap._n 19_o ro_n roag_n rogus_fw-la seem_v to_o come_v of_o the_o french_a rogu_n i._o arrogans_fw-la it_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o idle_a sturdy_a beggar_n that_o wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n without_o passport_n after_o he_o have_v be_v by_o justice_n bestow_v upon_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n or_o offer_v to_o be_v bestow_v be_v condemn_v to_o be_v so_o call_v who_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n be_v call_v a_o roag_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o punish_v by_o whip_v and_o bore_v through_o the_o griselda_n of_o the_o right_a ear_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n a_o inch_n in_o compass_n and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n be_v call_v a_o roag_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o a_o fellow_n if_o he_o be_v above_o 18_o year_n old_a see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 14_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o &_o 18_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o &_o anno_o 36._o cap._n 17._o if_o you_o will_v know_v who_o be_v rogue_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o rogue_n by_o law_n read_v lambert_n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 4_o cap._n 4._o see_v rout._n robbery_n robaria_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a rob_v i._o vestis_fw-la and_o in_o our_o common_a law_n a_o felonious_a take_n away_o of_o another_o man_n good_n from_o his_o person_n or_o presence_n against_o his_o will_n put_v he_o in_o fear_n and_o of_o purpose_n to_o steal_v the_o same_o good_n west_n parte_fw-la 2._o jymbol_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect_n 60._o this_o be_v sometime_o call_v violent_a theft_n idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la which_o be_v felony_n for_o two_o penny_n kitchen_n fol._n 16._o and_o 22._o lib._n assis_n 39_o robaria_fw-la be_v a_o word_n also_o use_v in_o other_o nation_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o annotation_n upon_o mathaeus_n de_fw-fr afflictis_fw-la descis_fw-la 82._o num_fw-la 6._o pag._n 122._o see_v skene_n verbo_fw-la reif_n libro_fw-la de_fw-la verbo_fw-la significat_fw-la see_v cromp._n justice_n of_o peace_n f._n 30._o b._n roberdsman_n a_o 5_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 14._o &_o anno_o 7_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o m._n lamb._n interprete_v they_o to_o be_v mighty_a thief_n eirenarch_n li._n 2._o cap._n 6._o pag._n 90._o rodknight_n aliâs_fw-la radknight_n be_v certain_a servitor_n which_o hold_v their_o land_n by_o serve_v their_o lord_n on_o horseback_n bracton_n li._n 2._o ca._n 36._o num_fw-la 6._o say_v of_o they_o debet_fw-la equitar_n cum_fw-la domino_fw-la sus_fw-la de_fw-la manerio_fw-la in_o manerium_fw-la vel_fw-la cum_fw-la domint_n uxore_fw-la flo_n a_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 14._o §_o continetus_n red_a pertica_n be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o perch_n and_o be_v a_o measure_n of_o sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_a and_o in_o stafford-shire_n 20_o foot_n to_o 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of_o entry_n verb._n sanctuary_n and_o fleta_n lib._n 1_o cap._n 29._o and_o how_o by_o degree_n they_o have_v be_v take_v away_o you_o may_v read_v partly_o in_o he_o and_o partly_o in_o the_o statute_n a._n 26_o hen._n 8_o cap._n 13._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 28_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 7._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 32_o ejusd_v cap._n 12._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 33_o ejudsem_fw-la cap._n 15._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la pri_fw-la ed._n 6._o cap._n 12._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 2._o et_fw-la cap._n 33._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 5_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 10._o see_v abjuration_n salary_n salarium_fw-la be_v a_o recompense_n or_o consideration_n make_v to_o any_o man_n for_o his_o pain_n or_o industry_n bestow_v upon_o another_o man_n business_n so_o call_v as_o pliny_n say_v qui_fw-la tam_fw-la necessarium_fw-la quam_fw-la sit_v homini_fw-la the_o word_n you_o have_v anno_fw-la 23_o ed._n 3._o cap._n pri_fw-la salmon_n pipe_n anno_fw-la 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o be_v a_o engine_n to_o 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these_o sheriff_n in_o henry_n the_o six_o his_o day_n see_v in_o fortescue_n cap._n 24._o fol._n 53._o b._n the_o name_n vicecome_v come_v from_o the_o norman_n as_o shyreeve_n come_v from_o the_o saxon_n for_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o grand_a custumary_n you_o have_v viconte_n which_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n turn_v vicecomitem_fw-la who_o office_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o that_o chapter_n to_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o we_o the_o form_n of_o the_o shyreeve_v oath_n see_v in_o the_o register_n original_a fol._n 331._o b._n of_o this_o read_a master_n skene_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significat_fw-la verbo_fw-la shyreeve_n where_o he_o large_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o the_o shyreeve_n in_o scotland_n in_o a_o discourse_n worth_a the_o read_n shyreeveweke_n of_o winchester_n and_o of_o essex_n anno_fw-la 21_o r._n 2._o ca._n 10_o et_fw-la 11._o sbire_a clerk_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o undershyreeve_a anno_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 15._o it_o be_v use_v sometime_o 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tenementa_fw-la sunt_fw-la villenagium_fw-la domini_fw-la privilegiatum_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la glebae_fw-la aserlptitii_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la hujusmedi_fw-la glebis_fw-la amover_n non_fw-la deberent_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la solverent_fw-la debitas_fw-la pensiones_fw-la nec_fw-la compelli_fw-la poterunt_fw-la ad_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la tenementa_fw-la tenenda_fw-la contra_fw-la svas_fw-la voluntates_fw-la eo_fw-la quòdcorpora_fw-la jua_fw-la sunt_fw-la libera_fw-la nec_fw-la obstabit_fw-la
stand_v as_o a_o law_n for_o ever_o furthermore_o if_o the_o chancellor_n or_o other_o judge_n or_o officer_n can_v not_o well_o approve_v that_o the_o delay_n of_o justice_n complain_v of_o grow_v from_o just_a difficulty_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o case_n in_o question_n be_v former_o determine_v by_o law_n or_o statute_n then_o may_v the_o steward_n on_o the_o king_n behalf_n admonish_v he_o of_o his_o negligence_n and_o will_v he_o to_o be_v more_o careful_a and_o studious_a or_o if_o there_o appear_v malice_n or_o corruption_n then_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v wont_a to_o remove_v he_o and_o assign_v another_o of_o better_a hope_n to_o the_o place_n last_o if_o the_o king_n have_v about_o he_o any_o such_o evil_a councillor_n as_o advise_v he_o to_o this_o unjust_a or_o unanswerable_a to_o his_o majesty_n as_o tend_v either_o to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n public_a hurt_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o office_n of_o the_o steward_n be_v take_v to_o he_o the_o constable_n and_o other_o great_a man_n with_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o and_z giving_z notice_n to_o the_o king_n of_o their_o intention_n to_o send_v to_o that_o counsellor_n and_o will_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o mislead_v the_o king_n yea_o if_o need_v so_o require_v to_o charge_v he_o to_o stay_v no_o long_o about_o he_o but_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o court_n which_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o perform_v than_o they_o may_v send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o with_o he_o to_o remove_v he_o and_o if_o the_o king_n refuse_v than_o they_o may_v take_v he_o as_o a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n seize_v on_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n and_o commit_v his_o body_n to_o safe_a custody_n until_o the_o next_o parliament_n there_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n example_n be_v bring_v of_o godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n next_o before_o the_o conqueror_n of_o hubert_n burgh_n earl_n of_o the_o same_o county_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o of_o peter_n gaveston_n in_o edward_n the_o second_o day_n but_o experience_n as_o i_o say_v have_v find_v this_o officer_n more_o dangerous_a than_o profitable_a and_o therefore_o have_v time_n teach_v though_o not_o whole_o to_o suppress_v he_o yet_o to_o limit_v he_o to_o particular_a occasion_n and_o to_o restrain_v his_o power_n then_o be_v there_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n anno_fw-la 24_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 13._o who_o name_n be_v change_v to_o the_o name_n of_o great_a master_n anno_fw-la 32._o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 39_o but_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o anno_fw-la prim_fw-la mar._n 2._o parlam_n cap._n 4._o and_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_z of_o the_o king_n household_n revive_v where_o you_o may_v at_o large_a read_v divers_a thing_n touch_v his_o office_n as_o also_o in_o fitz._n nat_n br_n f._n 241._o b._n of_o this_o officer_n ancient_a power_n read_v fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o there_o be_v also_o a_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n pl._n cor_fw-la fol._n 52._o &_o anno_o 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 12._o to_o be_v short_a this_o word_n be_v of_o so_o great_a diversity_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o corporation_n of_o any_o account_n or_o house_n of_o any_o honour_n almost_o through_o the_o realm_n but_o it_o have_v a_o officer_n towards_o it_o of_o this_o name_n a_o steward_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o of_o a_o household_n what_o he_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v fleta_n full_o describe_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 71._o &_o 72._o stranger_n come_v of_o the_o french_a estranger_fw-fr i._o alienate_v it_o signify_v in_o our_o language_n general_o a_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o land_n or_o unknown_a but_o in_o the_o law_n it_o have_v a_o especial_a signification_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o privy_a or_o a_o party_n to_o a_o act_n as_o a_o stanger_n to_o a_o judgement_n old_a nat_n brev_n fol._n 128._o be_v he_o to_o who_o a_o ludgement_n do_v not_o belong_v and_o in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o party_n or_o privy_a see_v privy_a submarshall_n submarescallus_fw-la be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o marshal-sea_n that_o be_v deputy_n to_o the_o chief_a marshal_n of_o the_o king_n house_n common_o call_v the_o knight_n marshal_n and_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o prisoner_n there_o crompt_v jurisd_v fol._n 104._o he_o be_v otherwise_o call_v vnder-marshall_n subpoena_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v to_o call_v a_o man_n into_o the_o chancery_n upon_o such_o case_n only_o as_o the_o common_a law_n fail_v in_o and_o have_v not_o provide_v for_o so_o as_o the_o party_n who_o in_o equity_n have_v wrong_a can_v have_v none_o ordinary_a remedy_n by_o the_o rule_n and_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la proceed_n in_o chancery_n sect._n 18._o where_o you_o may_v read_v many_o example_n of_o such_o case_n as_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la lie_v in_o there_o be_v also_o a_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la ad_fw-la testificandum_fw-la which_o lie_v for_o the_o call_n in_o of_o witness_n to_o testify_v in_o a_o cause_n as_o well_o in_o chancery_n as_o in_o other_o court_n and_o the_o name_n of_o both_o these_o proceed_v from_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n which_o charge_v the_o party_n call_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n assign_v sub_fw-la poena_fw-la centum_fw-la librarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o find_v mention_n of_o a_o common_a sub_fw-la poena_fw-la in_o cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 33._o which_o signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o such_o a_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la as_o every_o common_a person_n be_v call_v by_o into_o the_o chancery_n whereas_o any_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n letter_n give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o suit_n intend_v against_o he_o and_o require_v he_o to_o appear_v crompton_n cedem_fw-la subsidy_n subsidium_fw-la come_v of_o the_o french_a subside_n signify_v a_o tax_n or_o tribute_n assess_v by_o parliament_n and_o grant_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v levy_v of_o every_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o land_n or_o good_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o land_n and_o two_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n for_o good_n as_o it_o be_v most_o common_o use_v at_o this_o day_n some_o hold_n opinion_n that_o this_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o prince_n in_o recompense_n or_o consideration_n that_o whereas_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o absolute_a power_n may_v make_v law_n of_o himself_o he_o do_v of_o favour_n admit_v the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n therein_o that_o all_o thing_n in_o their_o own_o confession_n may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o great_a indifferency_n the_o manner_n of_o assess_v every_o man_n land_n or_o good_n be_v this_o first_o there_o issue_v a_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o some_o man_n of_o honour_n or_o worship_n in_o every_o county_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o to_o call_v unto_o they_o the_o head_z constable_n or_o bailiff_n of_o every_o hundred_o and_o by_o they_o the_o constable_n and_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o substantiall_a householder_n in_o every_o town_n within_o their_o hundred_o at_o a_o day_n certain_a which_o man_n so_o call_v or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o the_o commissioner_n think_v good_a to_o use_v do_v rate_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o own_o town_n in_o such_o reasonable_a manner_n as_o they_o find_v meet_v yet_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o then_o every_o man_n after_o his_o value_n set_v down_o must_v at_o his_o time_n pay_v to_o the_o collector_n appoint_v after_o the_o rate_n aforesaid_a yet_o in_o ancient_a time_n these_o subsidy_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v grant_v both_o for_o other_o cause_n as_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n great_a travail_n and_o expense_n in_o war_n or_o his_o great_a favour_n towards_o his_o subject_n as_o also_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o now_o they_o be_v as_o every_o nine_o lamb_n every_o nine_o fleece_n and_o every_o nine_o sheaf_n anno_fw-la 14_o e._n 3._o stat_fw-la pri_fw-la cap._n 20._o and_o of_o these_o you_o may_v see_v great_a variety_n in_o rastal_n abridgement_n tit_n tax_n ten_o fifteenth_n subsidy_n etc._n etc._n whence_o you_o may_v gather_v that_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a rate_n but_o even_o as_o the_o two_o house_n shall_v think_v good_a to_o conclude_v subsidy_n be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o land_n sometime_o confound_v with_o custom_n anno_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o cap._n 7._o see_v benevolence_n surety_n of_o peace_n securit_n as_o pacis_fw-la be_v a_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o bond_n to_o the_o prince_n take_v by_o a_o competent_a judge_n of_o record_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n lamberds_n eirenarcha_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o pag._n 77._o this_o
upward_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 24._o by_o who_o discretion_n all_o trial_n pass_v both_o in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n through_o all_o court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o realm_n first_o for_o civil_a cause_n when_o proof_n be_v make_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n as_o the_o party_n and_o their_o counsel_n think_v good_a on_o both_o side_n the_o point_n of_o the_o fact_n that_o they_o be_v to_o give_v their_o verdict_n of_o be_v deliver_v likewise_o unto_o they_o which_o we_o call_v the_o issue_n and_o then_o be_v they_o put_v in_o mind_n of_o their_o oath_n former_o take_v to_o do_v right_a between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o so_o send_v out_o of_o the_o court_n several_o by_o themselves_o to_o consider_v upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o both_o side_n until_o they_o be_v agree_v which_o do_v they_o return_v to_o the_o court_n again_o and_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o foreman_n and_o according_a to_o the_o verdict_n judgement_n afterward_o pass_v either_o condemnatory_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o absolutory_a for_o the_o defendant_n these_o twelve_o be_v call_v twelve_o milites_fw-la glanvile_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 14_o &_o 15._o and_o so_o be_v they_o in_o bracton_n divers_a time_n but_o that_o word_n be_v alter_v in_o cause_n criminal_a there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o inquest_n one_o call_v the_o grand_a enquest_n and_o the_o other_o the_o enquest_n of_o life_n and_o death_n the_o grand_a enquest_n be_v so_o call_v either_o because_o it_o consist_v common_o of_o a_o great_a number_n than_o twelve_o as_o of_o twenty_o four_o eighteen_o or_o sixteen_o at_o the_o least_o or_o else_o because_o all_o cause_n criminal_a or_o penal_a first_o pass_n through_o they_o whereas_o the_o other_o enquest_n be_v especial_o appoint_v for_o one_o or_o few_o matter_n touch_v life_n and_o death_n commit_v to_o their_o consideration_n those_o of_o the_o grand_a enquest_n be_v also_o call_v by_o bracton_n 12_o milites_fw-la lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n pri_fw-la num_fw-la 2._o because_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v knight_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o not_o inferior_n except_o so_o many_o knight_n can_v not_o be_v find_v idem_fw-la eodem_fw-la num_fw-la 1._o in_o fine_a and_o their_o function_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o presentment_n make_v unto_o they_o of_o any_o offence_n and_o according_o to_o give_v their_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o presentment_n by_o write_v either_o these_o word_n billa_z vera_fw-la upon_o the_o bill_n of_o presentment_n which_o be_v a_o indictment_n of_o the_o party_n present_v or_o else_o this_o word_n ignoramus_n which_o be_v a_o absolve_v of_o he_o now_o as_o criminal_a cause_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o capital_a touch_v life_n and_o member_n or_o finable_a so_o be_v there_o a_o double_a course_n of_o these_o inditement_n for_o in_o cause_n only_o finable_a the_o party_n indict_v must_v either_o traverse_v the_o indictment_n by_o deny_v it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o petit_fw-fr jury_n whereby_o he_o be_v either_o convict_v or_o discharge_v of_o the_o crime_n or_o else_o he_o confess_v it_o the_o court_n set_v his_o fine_n upon_o his_o head_n without_o more_o work_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n the_o party_n indict_v be_v command_v to_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o answer_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a if_o guilty_a he_o stand_v convict_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n if_o not_o guilty_a he_o be_v far_o refer_v to_o the_o enquest_n of_o life_n and_o death_n which_o consider_v upon_o the_o proof_n bring_v against_o the_o prisoner_n and_o according_o bring_v in_o their_o verdict_n guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a so_o be_v he_o judge_v to_o die_v or_o deliver_v by_o the_o court._n of_o this_o read_v more_o in_o indictment_n assize_n jury._n see_v the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 35_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o &_o 37_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 22._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 32._o et_fw-la anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 25._o va_o vacation_n vacatio_fw-la have_v a_o especial_a signification_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v use_v for_o all_o that_o time_n respective_o which_o pass_v between_o term_n and_o term_n at_o london_n and_o when_o such_o time_n begin_v and_o end_v in_o our_o ancestor_n day_n see_v roger_n hovedens_fw-fr annal_n parte_fw-la posteriori_fw-la fol._n 343._o a._n where_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o intermission_n be_v call_v pax_fw-la dei_fw-la et_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vaccarie_n alias_o vacharie_a vaccaria_fw-la alias_o vacheria_fw-gr seem_v to_o be_v a_o house_n to_o keep_v kine_n in_o fleta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 41._o sect_n item_n inquiratur_fw-la 12._o and_o cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 194._o in_o these_o word_n without_o warrant_v no_o subject_n may_v have_v within_o the_o forest_n a_o vacary_n but_o in_o the_o statute_n anno_fw-la 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o i_o find_v vachary_a to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o special_a proper_a name_n of_o a_o certain_a quantity_n and_o compass_n of_o ground_n within_o the_o forest_n of_o ashedown_n value_v valentia_fw-la valour_n the_o word_n be_v in_o itself_o plain_a enough_o but_o i_o can_v omit_v one_o place_n in_o m._n west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n titulo_fw-la inditement_n sect_n 70._o v._o w._n touch_v the_o difference_n between_o value_n and_o price_n these_o be_v his_o word_n and_o the_o value_n of_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o offence_n be_v commit_v be_v usual_o comprise_v in_o inditement_n which_o seem_v necessary_a in_o theft_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n from_o petit_fw-fr larceny_n and_o in_o trespass_n to_o aggravate_v the_o fault_n and_o increase_v the_o fine_a but_o no_o price_n of_o thing_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la may_v be_v express_v as_o of_o deer_n of_o hare_n etc._n etc._n if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o park_n and_o warren_n which_o be_v a_o liberty_n anno_fw-la 8_o edward_n 4._o fol._n 5._o nor_o of_o charter_n of_o land_n and_o where_o the_o number_n of_o the_o thing_n take_v be_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o indictment_n as_o of_o young_a dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n young_a hawk_n in_o a_o wood_n there_o must_v be_v say_v pretii_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la but_o of_o divers_a dead_a thing_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la and_o not_o protii_fw-la of_o coin_n not_o current_a it_o shall_v be_v pretii_fw-la but_o of_o coin_n current_n it_o shall_v neither_o be_v say_v pretii_fw-la nor_o ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la for_o the_o price_n and_o value_n thereof_o be_v certain_a but_o of_o counterfeit_a coin_n shall_v be_v say_v ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la and_o in_o counterfeit_v of_o coin_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v decem_fw-la libras_fw-la in_o denariis_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la nor_o in_o pecunia_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la but_o ad_fw-la instar_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la domine_fw-la reginae_fw-la valour_n of_o marriage_n valour_n maritagii_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o lord_n have_v proffer_v covenable_a marriage_n to_o the_o infant_n without_o disparidgement_n against_o the_o infant_n come_v to_o his_o year_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o lord_n offer_v and_o it_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n regist_n orig_n fol._n 164._o old_a nat_n br_n fol._n 90._o variarce_o come_v of_o the_o french_a varier_n i._o alterare_fw-la it_o signify_v in_o the_o common_a law_n a_o alteration_n or_o change_v of_o condition_n after_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o example_n the_o commonalty_n of_o a_o town_n make_v a_o composition_n with_o a_o abbot_n afterward_o this_o town_n by_o a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n obtain_v bailiff_n this_o be_v a_o variance_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o abbot_n commence_v any_o suit_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o composition_n he_o must_v vary_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commonalty_n set_v down_o in_o the_o composition_n and_o begin_v against_o the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o commonalty_n brook_z do_fw-mi variance_n fol._n 292._o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o a_o alteration_n of_o something_o former_o lay_v in_o a_o plea_n which_o be_v easy_o know_v what_o it_o be_v than_o when_o it_o may_v be_v use_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o brook_n through_o the_o whole_a title_n aforesaid_a see_v variance_n in_o the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n vassal_n vasallus_fw-la signify_v he_o that_o hold_v land_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o lord_n hot._n verbo_fw-la feudal_n we_o call_v he_o more_o usual_o a_o tenent_n in_o fee_n whereof_o some_o owe_v fidelity_n and_o service_n and_o be_v call_v vassalli_n jurati_fw-la some_o that_o owe_v neither_o and_o be_v call_v vassalli_n injurati_fw-la but_o of_o this_o late_a sort_n i_o think_v that_o in_o england_n we_o have_v not_o any_o of_o these_o thus_o write_v hotom_n in_o his_o disputation_n upon_o the_o feud_n cap._n 3._o propriè_fw-la be_v vassa_fw-la dicitur_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n regale_n feudum_fw-la accipit_fw-la vassallus_fw-la autem_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d diminutivo_fw-la nomine_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la
distinction_n grow_v from_o a_o event_n after_o the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o covenant_v to_o warrant_v but_o to_o make_v this_o plain_a i_o find_v warranty_n to_o be_v use_v equivocal_o signify_v one_o sort_n the_o contract_n or_o covenant_n of_o warranty_n first_o make_v as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n in_o the_o place_n former_o note_v and_o in_o another_o sort_n the_o very_a effect_n and_o performance_n of_o this_o contract_n either_o by_o the_o warrenter_fw-la or_o his_o heir_n when_o he_o or_o they_o be_v by_o the_o tenant_n thereunto_o vouch_v or_o call_v as_o also_o i_o show_v out_o of_o bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 4._o cap._n pri_fw-la nu_fw-la 2._o in_o these_o word_n inprimis_fw-la videndum_fw-la est_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la warrantizatio_fw-la et_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quòd_fw-la warrantizare_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quà m_fw-la defendere_fw-la &_o acquietare_fw-la tenentem_fw-la qui_fw-la warrantum_fw-la vocabit_fw-la in_o seisina_fw-la sva_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o who_o agree_v fleta_n say_v that_o warrantizare_n nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la possidentem_fw-la defendere_fw-la lib._n 5._o ca._n 15._o §_o 1._o &_o lib._n 6._o cap._n 23._o quod_fw-la lege_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o the_o former_a division_n of_o lineal_a and_o collateral_a warranty_n rather_o belong_v to_o warranty_n in_o the_o second_o signification_n than_o the_o former_a and_o that_o this_o way_n it_o be_v imperfect_a or_o at_o the_o least_o obscure_a i_o think_v it_o not_o hard_a to_o declare_v first_o to_o show_v this_o i_o note_v out_o of_o bracton_n who_o may_v be_v call_v to_o warranty_n and_o he_o lib._n 5_o tract_n 4._o cap._n pri_fw-la num_fw-la 5._o say_v thus_o videndum_fw-la est_fw-la quis_fw-la vocari_fw-la possit_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantum_fw-la &_o sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la maseulus_fw-la quam_fw-la foemina_fw-la tam_fw-la minor_fw-la quà m_fw-la major_n dism_n tamen_fw-la si_fw-la minor_fw-la vocetur_fw-la remane_fw-la at_o platitum_fw-la de_fw-la warrantia_fw-la in_o suspenso_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la aetutem_fw-la visicausa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ita_fw-la favorabilis_fw-la quòd_fw-la aetas_fw-la expectari_fw-la non_fw-la debeat_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la dotis_n item_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la vocandus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la warrantum_fw-la ille_fw-la qui_fw-la dedit_fw-la vel_fw-la vendidit_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la vocandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la eorum_fw-la haeredes-descendentes_a in_fw-la infinitum_fw-la propter_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o chartis_fw-la contenta_fw-la ego_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la mei_fw-la warrantizabimus_fw-la tali_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la casu_fw-la tenentur_fw-la haeredes_fw-la warrantizare_fw-la sive_fw-la sini_fw-la propinqui_fw-la sive_fw-la remoti_fw-la remotiores_fw-la vel_fw-la remotissimi_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr haeredibus_fw-la dititur_fw-la idem_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la de_fw-la assignatis_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la locoallorum_fw-la haeredum_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la capitales_fw-la domini_fw-la qui_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la suis_fw-la quasi_fw-la succedunt_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquem_fw-la defectum_fw-la vel_fw-la propter_fw-la aliqund_n delictum_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la eschaetis_fw-la dominorum_fw-la by_o which_o word_n we_o perceive_v that_o the_o burden_n of_o this_o warranty_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o heir_n only_o be_v they_o in_o the_o descend_v or_o collateral_a line_n but_o that_o under_o this_o word_n haeredes_fw-la be_v comprise_v all_o such_o as_o the_o first_o warranter_n land_n afterward_o come_v unto_o either_o by_o descent_n or_o otherwise_o ex_fw-la causa_fw-la lueraâiva_fw-la so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v twenty_o child_n yet_o if_o he_o will_v and_o may_v give_v his_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n leave_v his_o child_n no_o land_n that_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n be_v his_o assign_n and_o be_v contain_v under_o this_o word_n heir_n so_o if_o he_o commit_v felony_n after_o such_o warranty_n covenant_v and_o forfeit_v his_o land_n to_o his_o lord_n by_o escheat_n the_o lord_n be_v quesihare_n in_o this_o case_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o warranty_n sormer_o pass_v and_o in_o these_o two_o late_a case_n warranty_n in_o the_o second_o signification_n seem_v to_o be_v neither_o lineal_a nor_o collateral_a and_o at_o the_o least_o as_o littleton_n and_o the_o other_o author_n have_v define_v or_o by_o example_n express_v they_o but_o let_v we_o define_v these_o two_o species_n as_o they_o be_v wherefore_o lineal_a warranty_n be_v that_o which_o he_o be_v call_v unto_o by_o the_o tenent_n upon_o who_o the_o land_n warrant_v have_v descend_v if_o the_o warrantee_n have_v not_o be_v covenant_v for_o example_n a._n sell_v to_o b._n twenty_o acre_n land_n with_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o afterward_o die_v leave_v issue_n c._n soon_o after_o b._n be_v implead_v for_o this_o land_n by_o d._n and_o vouch_v c._n this_o be_v call_v a_o lineal_a warranty_n because_o but_o for_o it_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v from_o a._n to_o c._n warranty_n collateral_a be_v that_o whereunto_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o tenent_n upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o he_o from_o who_o the_o land_n can_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o party_n call_v for_o example_n b._n the_o son_n purchase_v tenement_n in_o fee_n whereof_o a._n his_o father_n disseise_v he_o and_o sell_v they_o to_o c._n with_o a_o clause_n of_o warranty_n a._n be_v dead_a c._n be_v implead_v for_o the_o tenement_n and_o call_v b._n to_o warranty_n this_o warranty_n whereunto_o b._n be_v call_v in_o collateral_a because_o the_o tenement_n if_o the_o warranty_n have_v not_o be_v covenant_v by_o a._n can_v not_o have_v descend_v from_o he_o to_o his_o father_n a._n for_o they_o be_v his_o own_o by_o purchase_n many_o other_o example_n there_o be_v of_o this_o in_o littleton_n and_o this_o very_a case_n he_o make_v his_o example_n of_o warranty_n by_o disseisin_n as_o also_o of_o warranty_n collateral_a which_o plain_o argue_v that_o warranty_n by_o disseisin_n and_o warranty_n collateral_a be_v not_o distinct_a member_n of_o warrantee_n but_o may_v be_v confound_v though_o one_o warranty_n may_v carry_v both_o name_n in_o divers_a respect_n for_o there_o be_v some_o warranty_n collateral_a that_o begin_v not_o by_o disseisin_n for_o example_n a._n tenent_n in_o tail_n alienate_v to_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o die_v leave_v issue_n c._n afterward_o d._n brother_n to_o a._n and_o uncle_n to_o c._n release_v to_o b._n with_o warranty_n and_o die_v leave_v b._n his_o heir_n be_v next_o of_o blood_n unto_o he_o this_o warraaty_n be_v collateral_a because_o it_o descend_v upon_o c._n from_o his_o uncle_n d._n and_o yet_o it_o begin_v not_o by_o disseisin_n of_o his_o say_a uncle_n warranty_n have_v a_o double_a effect_n one_o to_o debar_v he_o upon_o who_o it_o descend_v from_o the_o first_o warrant_a as_o his_o next_o of_o blood_n from_o claim_v the_o land_n warrant_v and_o another_o to_o make_v it_o good_a to_o the_o tenent_n if_o by_o he_o he_o be_v vouch_v thereunto_o or_o else_o to_o give_v he_o as_o much_o other_o land_n by_o exchange_n but_o as_o the_o former_a of_o these_o effect_n take_v place_n with_o all_o heir_n except_o those_o to_o who_o the_o land_n warrant_v be_v entail_v and_o that_o reap_v no_o equivalent_a benefit_n by_o the_o first_o warrant_a anno_fw-la 6_o ed._n prim_fw-la cap._n 3._o so_o the_o late_a prejudice_v none_o that_o receive_v not_o sufficient_a land_n from_o the_o first_o warrant_a to_o make_v it_o good_a bracton_n lib._n 5._o tractat_fw-la 4._o cap._n 8._o num_fw-la prim_fw-la &_o cap._n 13._o num_fw-la 2._o in_o the_o customary_a of_o normandy_n cap._n 5._o you_o have_v vouchment_v de_fw-fr garant_a which_o the_o interpreter_n translate_v vocamentum_fw-la garanti_fw-la a_o voucher_n or_o call_n of_o the_o warrant_a into_o the_o court_n to_o make_v good_a his_o sale_n or_o gift_n warrantia_fw-la diei_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o day_n assign_v personal_o to_o appear_v in_o court_n to_o any_o action_n wherein_o he_o be_v sue_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o commandment_n employ_v in_o the_o king_n service_n so_o that_o he_o can_v come_v at_o the_o day_n assign_v this_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o neither_o take_v nor_o record_v he_o in_o default_n for_o that_o day_n register_n original_a fol._n 18._o of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v more_o in_o fitzherb_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 17._o and_o fee_n glanvile_n lib._n prius_fw-la cap._n 8._o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v proper_o for_o he_o who_o be_v enfeoff_v in_o land_n or_o tenement_n with_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o be_v implead_v in_o a_o assize_n or_o writ_n of_o entry_n wherein_o he_o can_v vouch_v or_o call_v to_o warranty_n for_o in_o this_o case_n his_o remedy_n be_v to_o take_v out_o this_o writ_n against_o the_o seoffor_a of_o his_o heir_n regist._n origin_n fol._n 157._o fitzh_n nat_n brev_n fol._n 134._o of_o this_o yond_o may_v likewise_o read_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 35._o and_o west_n parte_fw-la 2._o symb_n