declaration_n that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o somethinge_n mention_v in_o the_o writ_n yet_o the_o writ_n may_v be_v in_o force_n for_o the_o remnant_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_v if_o a_o man_n assign_v parcel_n of_o the_o waist_n in_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v waist_n the_o writ_n notwithstanding_o shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n shall_v not_o abate_v for_o the_o whole_a though_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demand_v dower_n of_o something_o whereof_o she_o be_v not_o endowable_a 5._o endowable_a 9_o h._n 6._o 10._o 46_o 10._o h._n 6._o 5._o so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o account_n bring_v against_o one_o as_o bailie_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o parcel_n that_o he_o be_v lessee_n for_o year_n and_o not_o bailie_n this_o shall_v abate_v the_o write_v only_o for_o that_o parcel_n 16._o parcel_n 18._o e._n 3._o 16._o and_o 8._o e._n 4._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr braught_fw-mi upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o enter_v into_o a_o manor_n and_o into_o a_o advowson_n because_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o advowson_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o lakin_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o parcel_n 3._o parcel_n 8._o e._n 4._o 3._o likewise_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o a_o batery_a do_v to_o they_o both_o after_o verdict_n find_v that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v beat_v the_o write_v abate_v as_o to_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o as_o to_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o wife_n they_o recover_v their_o damage_n 54._o damage_n 9_o e._n 4._o 54._o and_o it_o be_v say_v 11._o e._n 3._o that_o a_o man_n may_v not_o allege_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o ejectment_n de_fw-fr guard_n quod_fw-la blada_fw-la sva_fw-la apud_fw-la b._n nuper_fw-la crescentia_fw-la messuit_fw-la &_o blada_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n cepit_fw-la because_o proclamation_n lie_v for_o the_o one_o but_o not_o for_o the_o other_o 471._o other_o 11._o e._n 3._o 471._o but_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n and_o of_o chattel_n joint_o 583._o joint_o 44._o e._n 3._o 41._o brief_a 583._o because_o there_o one_o thing_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n namely_o the_o deteiner_n and_o so_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o det_fw-la where_o parcel_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v due_a by_o obligation_n and_o parcel_n by_o contract_n because_o there_o the_o debt_n be_v the_o only_a occasion_n of_o suit_n and_o so_o in_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n 4._o i_o 41._o e._n 3._o damag_n 75._o 1._o h._n 5._o 4._o one_o writ_n may_v comprehend_v many_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o câ—se_n be_v maintain_v for_o the_o hinder_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o hold_v his_o leete_n for_o the_o disturbance_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o tenant_n in_o the_o gather_n of_o his_o tithe_n and_o for_o threaten_v make_v so_o that_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n dare_v not_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a chapel_n to_o do_v their_o devotion_n and_o to_o present_v their_o offering_n and_o for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o chattel_n 52._o chattel_n 19_o r._n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 52._o but_o in_o adamses_n case_n it_o be_v rule_v that_o whereas_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n you_o have_v make_v a_o false_a record_n i_o will_v make_v you_o answer_v where_o you_o dare_v not_o show_v your_o face_n and_o you_o have_v seek_v my_o death_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o falsifi_a of_o the_o record_n justify_v because_o he_o do_v make_v a_o misentrie_n once_o into_o a_o roll_n in_o a_o court_n where_o he_o be_v steward_n and_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n he_o plead_v none_o culpable_a and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o whole_a and_o damage_n be_v assess_v to_o twenty_o pound_n and_o it_o be_v move_v for_o stay_v of_o judgement_n that_o some_o of_o the_o word_n will_v not_o bear_v action_n as_o namely_o to_o say_v that_o he_o seek_v his_o death_n because_o that_o may_v be_v by_o due_a mean_n in_o law_n nor_o the_o other_o word_n that_o he_o will_v make_v he_o answer_v where_o he_o dare_v not_o show_v his_o face_n wherefore_o because_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n allege_v the_o assessment_n of_o the_o damage_n for_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o when_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o a_o man_n they_o can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v then_o in_o malam_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o therefore_o to_o say_v to_o one_o that_o he_o have_v be_v lay_v of_o the_o pock_n be_v tâ—_n be_v intend_v of_o the_o french_a pock_n and_o though_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o some_o of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v utter_v yet_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o damage_n be_v assess_v for_o these_o word_n which_o be_v of_o effect_n to_o bear_v action_n and_o this_o case_n have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o one_o call_v a_o other_o villain_n and_o strong_a thief_n the_o defendant_n plead_v none_o culpable_a and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a to_o the_o damage_n of_o xl_o li._n though_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o word_n very_a villain_n yet_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o entire_a damage_n and_o so_o be_v judgement_n give_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n case_n case_n 25._o elizab._n adamses_n case_n nomomat_n well_o no_o more_o of_o this_o give_v i_o leave_v do_v 6_o a_o other_o exception_n be_v take_v for_o superfluous_a allege_v of_o the_o day_n and_o hour_n of_o the_o trespass_n do_v further_o to_o object_n what_o need_v you_o say_v in_o your_o libel_n die_v decimo_fw-la nono_fw-la augusti_fw-la proxime_fw-la praeteriti_fw-la for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a when_o a_o wrong_n be_v do_v but_o i_o think_v it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v do_v and_o therefore_o much_o less_o need_v you_o have_v say_v hora_fw-la tertia_fw-la vel_fw-la circa_fw-la again_o i_o think_v your_o libel_n be_v too_o prolix_a in_o set_v down_o the_o word_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o injury_n and_o likewise_o you_o have_v use_v too_o many_o word_n in_o describe_v the_o assault_n and_o battery_n which_o may_v have_v be_v brief_o express_v by_o these_o word_n insultum_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la verberavit_fw-la neither_o do_v i_o see_v the_o use_n of_o these_o word_n pacifice_fw-la conseruando_fw-la neminique_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la inferendo_fw-la 8_o exception_n be_v take_v for_o say_v nemini_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la inferendo_fw-la inferendo_fw-la for_o what_o if_o titius_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v fight_v with_o seius_n a_o stranger_n be_v it_o therefore_o lawful_a for_o sempronius_n the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n to_o assault_v and_o beat_v titius_n and_o what_o need_v you_o say_v in_o your_o libel_n animo_fw-la iniurioso_fw-it for_o surplusage_n 9_o exception_n be_v likewise_o take_v for_o use_v these_o word_n animo_fw-la iâ—iurioso_fw-it be_v take_v for_o a_o surplusage_n no_o wrong_n can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o injurious_a meaning_n and_o the_o secret_a meaning_n must_v needs_o appear_v by_o the_o open_a description_n of_o the_o wrong_n codicgn_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o satisfy_v you_o in_o all_o these_o particular_a objection_n and_o to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o allegation_n in_o the_o libel_n the_o very_a day_n exception_n 10_o codicgn_n answer_v the_o exception_n wherein_o the_o wrong_n be_v do_v to_o begin_v with_o your_o first_o objection_n be_v necessary_o to_o be_v set_v down_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v certain_a notice_n of_o the_o wrong_n iniur_fw-fr wrong_n §._o atrox_n institut_fw-la de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o injury_n be_v commit_v within_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o verbal_a injury_n be_v end_v and_o cease_v within_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n iniur_fw-fr etc._n l._n non_fw-la solum_fw-la §._o 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr and_o whereas_o you_o dislike_v the_o multitude_n of_o word_n in_o discribe_v the_o wrong_n sure_o the_o wrong_n can_v better_o be_v describe_v then_o by_o fullness_n of_o term_n which_o be_v apt_a and_o significant_a to_o aggravate_v the_o injury_n iniur_fw-fr injury_n l._n praetor_n §._o sin_o &_o l._n vulneris_fw-la &_o l._n si_fw-la est_fw-la questionis_fw-la &_o l._n sed_fw-la si_fw-la unus_fw-la §._o quidam_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr and_o whereas_o you_o find_v fault_n because_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v behave_v himself_o peaceable_o nemini_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la inferendo_fw-la they_o be_v to_o very_o good_a purpose_n for_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n
a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n so_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v make_v his_o profit_n of_o the_o house_n within_o it_o the_o lessee_n can_v in_o this_o case_n take_v down_o or_o demolishe_v the_o house_n nor_o make_v waist_n in_o they_o for_o the_o intent_n be_v not_o so_o 17._o so_o 17._o e._n 3._o 17._o but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o i_o visum_fw-la franciplegij_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la meis_fw-la &_o feadis_fw-la i_o can_v have_v this_o in_o any_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o i_o shall_v afterward_o purchase_v 10._o purchase_v 38._o h._n 6._o 10._o but_o interpret_v 4_o how_o the_o â—_o queen_n grant_v and_o licence_n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o interpret_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v quit_v of_o tax_n for_o their_o land_n which_o they_o have_v this_o be_v a_o good_a grant_n though_o there_o be_v no_o tax_n due_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n ibid_fw-la grant_n ibid_fw-la and_o so_o be_v the_o law_n of_o ten_o and_o fifteen_o 45._o fifteen_o 19_o h._n 6._o 62._o 21._o h._n 6._o 43._o 21._o e._n 4._o 45._o and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o licence_n may_v not_o vary_v from_o the_o proper_a sense_n &_o the_o significancy_n of_o the_o word_n 124._o word_n 18._o e._n 2._o fine_n 124._o and_o if_o the_o king_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n have_v licence_v a_o abbot_n and_o his_o covent_n to_o make_v a_o feoffement_n if_o the_o abbot_n only_o have_v make_v it_o the_o feoffement_n have_v be_v void_a 8._o void_a 21._o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o 3._o ed._n 3._o the_o king_n licence_v one_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o maintain_v two_o chaplain_n and_o he_o will_v have_v levy_v the_o fine_a omit_v the_o chapleine_n but_o be_v not_o suffer_v 5._o suffer_v 3._o e._n 3._o 5._o and_o 30._o edward_n 3._o the_o licence_n be_v to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n and_o he_o will_v have_v levy_v the_o fine_a with_o a_o foreprise_n or_o exception_n of_o certain_a acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n render_v rend_v but_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o it_o because_o it_o can_v not_o stand_v with_o the_o licence_n which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o manor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o rent_n 17._o rent_n 30._o e._n 3._o 17._o so_o if_o the_o queen_n licence_v one_o to_o make_v a_o feoffement_n by_o deed_n he_o can_v make_v it_o without_o deed_n frowike_n deed_n 21._o h._n 7._o 8._o per_fw-la frowike_n and_o this_o law_n hold_v likewise_o in_o a_o common_a person_n case_n for_o if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n absolute_o do_v deliver-seisin_a upon_o condition_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o feoffour_n 24_o feoffour_n 12._o ass_n pâ—_n 24_o and_o a_o grant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v favour_v contrary_a to_o the_o evident_a &_o perspicuous_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n word_n 5_o that_o a_o grant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v favour_v contrary_a to_o the_o manifest_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o a_o load_n of_o wood_n to_o take_v in_o his_o soil_n every_o year_n and_o the_o grauntee_n surcease_v the_o two_o first_o year_n and_o the_o three_o year_n he_o take_v three_o load_n he_o be_v a_o wrong_n doer_n for_o two_o of_o they_o so_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o a_o other_o a_o common_a for_o three_o beast_n yearly_a and_o he_o take_v nothing_o the_o two_o first_o year_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v common_a for_o three_o beast_n the_o three_o year_n 10._o year_n 27._o h._n 6._o 10._o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n katherine_n be_v appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o b._n the_o hospital_n be_v void_a the_o queen_n grant_v manerium_fw-la ac_fw-la omnes_fw-la advocationes_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la the_o present_a presentment_n do_v not_o pass_v dyer_n pass_v 13._o eliz_n 300._o dyer_n for_o it_o be_v fructus_fw-la advocationis_fw-la and_o not_o the_o advowson_n itself_o dyer_n itself_o 11._o elizab._n 283._o dyer_n codicgn_n the_o word_n of_o a_o grant_n be_v to_o be_v take_v most_o strict_o against_o the_o grauntor_n because_o iur_fw-fr because_o phil._n deci._n in_o comm._n ad_fw-la regul_n iur_fw-fr he_o may_v have_v express_v his_o meaning_n in_o more_o full_a large_a and_o manifest_a word_n nomom_n now_o resolve_v i_o whether_o a_o grant_v division_n 4._o division_n that_o be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o first_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la anglonomoph_n in_o no_o sort_n for_o if_o there_o be_v law_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o grant_n that_o be_v not_o good_a at_o the_o first_o may_v not_o be_v make_v good_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la neither_o by_o the_o câ—uil_n law_n lord_n and_o three_o jointenaunte_n and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n though_o the_o same_o tenant_n do_v attourne_v and_o suruive_v his_o compaignions_n for_o no_o attournement_n can_v make_v a_o evil_a grant_n to_o be_v good_a 34._o good_a 5._o e._n 3._o 34._o and_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n during_o their_o life_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o husband_n hold_v for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o then_o attournement_n be_v have_v the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o the_o attournement_n also_o 63._o also_o 13._o e._n 3._o bro_n jointen_n 63._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o fem_n sole_a and_o a_o stranger_n release_v to_o the_o obligour_n and_o after_o marri_v the_o feme_fw-fr yet_o the_o release_n be_v not_o good_a 63._o good_a 15._o e._n 3._o feoffemnt_fw-la 63._o so_o it_o be_v if_o in_o ancient_a time_n a_o monk_n friar_n or_o cannon_n profess_v which_o be_v no_o sovereign_n of_o a_o house_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o a_o annuity_n this_o be_v a_o void_a grant_n though_o he_o have_v be_v after_o dereigned_a or_o make_v sovereign_n of_o the_o same_o house_n or_o some_o other_o 5._o other_o 2._o r._n 3._o 5._o codign_a as_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_o do_v can_v be_v make_v void_a to_o all_o intent_n so_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o void_a at_o the_o beginning_n can_v be_v strengthen_v by_o continuance_n of_o time_n iur_fw-fr time_n phili._n decr._n comment_fw-fr ad_fw-la reg_fw-la iur_fw-fr nomom_n let_v i_o ask_v you_o this_o question_n anglonomoph_n estate_n 5._o division_n 1_o whether_o a_o tenant_n at_o will_n may_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n whether_o may_v a_o tenant_n at_o will_v grant_v over_o his_o estate_n or_o no_o especial_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n do_v after_o agree_v to_o it_o anglonomoph_n i_o think_v not_o for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o estate_n because_o it_o want_v certainty_n 3._o certainty_n 27._o h._n 6._o 3._o but_o if_o my_o estate_n 2_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n be_v in_o manner_n no_o estate_n tenant_n at_o will_v be_v out_v by_o a_o stranger_n he_o may_v reenter_v without_o my_o commandment_n for_o the_o entre_fw-fr of_o a_o stranger_n do_v not_o determine_v my_o will_n 3._o will_n 11._o e._n 4._o 3._o and_o a_o other_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v grant_v his_o estate_n be_v because_o his_o estate_n depend_v as_o well_o upon_o his_o own_o will_n as_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o if_o he_o lease_n over_o the_o land_n his_o will_n as_o to_o that_o intent_n be_v determine_v and_o by_o consequent_a his_o estate_n brian_n estate_n 22._o e._n 4._o 5._o per_fw-la brian_n and_o his_o estate_n be_v such_o a_o non-estate_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o law_n that_o he_o can_v have_v aid_n of_o his_o lessor_n 5._o lessor_n 12._o e._n 4._o 5._o and_o if_o the_o heir_n accept_v a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n make_v by_o his_o father_n this_o can_v make_v the_o lease_n good_a because_o it_o be_v void_a before_o no_o more_o than_o his_o acceptance_n of_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v determine_v by_o re-enter_v can_v make_v that_o lease_n good_a 11._o good_a 14._o h._n 8._o 11._o codicgn_n the_o estate_n of_o such_o a_o tenant_n be_v none_o at_o all_o in_o our_o law_n unless_o he_o shall_v set_v down_o his_o will_n in_o certain_a who_o demise_v liberi_fw-la demise_v l._n qui_fw-la se_fw-la patris_fw-la c._n unde_fw-la liberi_fw-la canonologus_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o our_o law_n 1._o law_n c._n de_fw-fr summa_fw-la tri_fw-la &_o side_n cathol_a l._n 1._o nomom_n i_o will_v not_o insiste_v any_o more_o upon_o this_o matter_n but_o will_v pass_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n the_o three_o dialogue_n of_o bargain_n and_o sales_n nomomat_n i_o will_v
livery_n only_o transfer_v the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o the_o word_n exchange_n have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o estate_n which_o the_o party_n be_v to_o have_v in_o the_o land_n exchange_v aught_o to_o be_v equal_a equal_a 3._o that_o the_o estate_n most_o be_v equal_a and_o choke_v say_v that_o both_o the_o thing_n exchange_v ought_v to_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n and_o therefore_o a_o exchange_n of_o land_n for_o rend_v grant_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v not_o good_a but_o a_o exchange_n betwixt_o esse_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v must_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la a_o rent_n and_o a_o common_a which_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o exchange_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o land_n and_o rent_n nedham_n rent_n 9_o e._n 4._o 21._o p_o brian_n choke_v &_o nedham_n and_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n a_o exchange_n of_o the_o right_n which_o the_o dissesee_v have_v to_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o disseisin_n be_v commit_v for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o which_o the_o disseisor_n have_v right_a be_v no_o good_a exchange_n choke_n exchange_n 3._o e._n 4._o 10._o p_o choke_n and_o where_o the_o word_n exchange_n be_v mention_v though_o the_o conveyance_n be_v but_o a_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n yet_o it_o shall_v amount_v to_o a_o good_a exchange_n for_o a_o indenture_n of_o covenant_n be_v make_v betwixt_o a_o prior_n and_o the_o master_n of_o gunnell_n hall_n in_o cambridge_n that_o the_o master_n shall_v have_v three_o acre_n of_o land_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetual_a exchange_n for_o one_o chamber_n of_o two_o chamber_n to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o say_a master_n at_o his_o election_n to_o the_o say_a prior_n and_o his_o successor_n this_o have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n though_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o covenant_n 38._o covenant_n 9_o e._n 4._o 38._o and_o though_o it_o be_v avouch_v for_o law_n that_o if_o by_o a_o deed_n of_o composition_n it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o two_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v such_o land_n in_o allowance_n of_o other_o land_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n 19_o exchange_n 3._o e._n 3._o 19_o yet_o i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o exchange_n may_v be_v accomplish_v by_o such_o counteruaileable_a word_n but_o a_o man_n may_v extinguishment_n 5._o that_o a_o exchange_n be_v good_a though_o the_o one_o part_n of_o it_o do_v mure_a by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n give_v land_n in_o exchange_n for_o a_o release_n which_o can_v mure_n but_o only_a by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n though_o there_o be_v some_o authority_n against_o it_o 37._o it_o 7._o e._n 3._o 37._o &_o therefore_o nortons_n opinion_n be_v just_o deny_v by_o thorpe_n whereas_o he_o hold_v that_o in_o every_o exchange_n there_o must_v be_v a_o mutual_a transmutation_n of_o the_o possession_n 2._o possession_n 16._o e._n 3._o exchange_n 2._o for_o if_o a_o man_n release_v to_o a_o other_o his_o estover_n of_o wood_n which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v yearly_o in_o his_o wood_n in_o exchange_n for_o land_n give_v to_o he_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o same_o release_n this_o be_v a_o good_a exchange_n though_o the_o release_n take_v effect_n by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o profit_n and_o advantage_n to_o the_o tenant_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o estover_n as_o if_o so_o much_o have_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o a_o other_o man_n wood_n 16._o wood_n park_n tit_n exchaun_n 53._o 31._o e._n 1._o exchange_n 16._o and_o the_o law_n well_o perceive_v the_o profit_n which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o if_o the_o father_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v alien_a the_o land_n entail_v with_o warranty_n and_o have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o son_n which_o do_v descend_v unto_o the_o son_n this_o be_v a_o good_a asset_n in_o value_n notwithstanding_o the_o extinguishment_n 29._o extinguishment_n 31._o e._n 3._o garrantie_n 29._o nomomath_n whether_o may_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n division_n 2._o division_n promotion_n and_o live_n be_v exchange_v or_o no._n canonolog_n the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o by_o their_o law_n 1._o that_o incumbent_n may_v not_o exchange_v their_o benefice_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n sole_a authority_n change_v their_o benefice_n but_o they_o may_v exchange_v they_o interueniente_fw-la authoritate_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la collatio_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o question_n in_o the_o gloss_n whether_o the_o chapter_n authority_n 2._o that_o the_o chapter_n may_v warrant_v permutation_n seed_n vacant_a in_o such_o benefice_n wherein_o they_o have_v interest_n or_o authority_n may_v authorise_v such_o permutations_n seed_n vacant_a tit_n vacant_a c._n quaesitum_fw-la de_fw-fr rer_fw-fr permut_n glos_fw-la in_o clem_n unica_fw-la e._n tit_n and_o it_o resolve_v brief_o that_o in_o such_o thing_n wherein_o they_o have_v a_o common_a collation_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o authority_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o interest_n and_o consent_n it_o may_v authorise_v exchange_n seed_n vacant_a but_o in_o other_o case_n not_o conferantur_fw-la not_o glos_n in_o d._n clem._n unic_n super_fw-la verbo_fw-la conferantur_fw-la anglonomophylax_n the_o reason_n in_o our_o law_n benefice_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n join_v together_o can_v not_o make_v any_o good_a exchange_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n wherefore_o such_o ecclesiastical_a person_n nor_o their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n though_o they_o all_o agree_v can_v not_o exchange_v the_o inheritance_n of_o spiritual_a live_n be_v because_o the_o statute_n strict_o provide_v that_o no_o alienation_n be_v make_v in_o mortmain_n for_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v amortise_v before_o may_v be_v again_o amortise_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o religious_a person_n do_v appropriate_v a_o church_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o presentation_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n it_o be_v forfeit_v though_o it_o be_v amortise_v before_o 8._o before_o 19_o e._n 3._o mortmain_n 8._o and_o in_o such_o case_n where_o one_o abbot_n do_v alien_a to_o a_o other_o the_o collusion_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o alienation_n of_o land_n make_v by_o a_o secular_a man_n to_o a_o religious_a corporation_n 1._o corporation_n 16._o assis_n pl._n 1._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v very_o word_n 4._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v most_o strict_a and_o pregnant_a in_o word_n strong_a and_o large_a against_o such_o purchaser_n which_o be_v thus_o provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la nullus_fw-la religiosus_fw-la emere_fw-la vel_fw-la sub_fw-la colore_fw-la donationis_fw-la aut_fw-la termini_fw-la aut_fw-la alterius_fw-la tituli_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la recipere_fw-la aut_fw-la arte_fw-la vel_fw-la ingenio_fw-la sibi_fw-la appropriare_fw-la praesumat_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la deveniant_fw-la 3._o deveniant_fw-la statut._n de_fw-fr religios_fw-la 7._o e._n 1._o mortmain_n 3._o and_o therefore_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o femme_fw-fr sole_a purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v to_o husband_n the_o villain_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o he_o have_v in_o right_a of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o the_o bishop_n enter_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o mortmain_n for_o according_a to_o wickinghams_n opinion_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o bishop_n do_v die_v without_o heir_n 21._o heir_n 41._o e._n 3._o 21._o but_o 19_o henr._n 6._o the_o contrary_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v law_n but_o if_o the_o villain_n himself_o purchase_v land_n it_o be_v hold_v there_o that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o bishop_n or_o a_o abbot_n can_v not_o enter_v 56._o enter_v 19_o h._n 6._o 56._o but_o thorpes_n opinion_n be_v 41._o e._n 3._o that_o though_o he_o may_v not_o enter_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a yet_o he_o may_v reteigne_v the_o land_n against_o the_o villain_n and_o the_o king_n may_v afterward_o ratify_v his_o estate_n which_o be_v no_o more_o in_o plain_a term_n then_o that_o a_o estate_n so_o gain_v be_v voidable_a only_a and_o not_o void_a and_o as_o to_o the_o exchange_n of_o benefice_n betwixt_o parson_n and_o parson_n it_o be_v severe_o punish_v by_o edict_n of_o parliament_n in_o our_o realm_n eliz._n realm_n 31._o eliz._n nomomathes_n i_o will_v not_o stay_v long_o upon_o the_o inquiry_n of_o exchaunge_n for_o you_o have_v open_v unto_o i_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o how_o far_o they_o extend_v in_o these_o few_o case_n now_o let_v we_o pass_v to_o a_o large_a examination_n of_o the_o doubt_n and_o point_n of_o devise_n and_o legacy_n the_o
14._o division_n a_o common_a contingent_a the_o testator_n ordeign_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o daughter_n shall_v be_v marry_v by_o the_o appointment_n and_o disposal_n of_o titius_n his_o brother_n the_o testator_n die_v titius_n also_o die_v before_o he_o have_v dispose_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o marriage_n whether_o may_v the_o marriage_n and_o the_o portion_n be_v arbitrate_v &_o dispose_v by_o some_o other_o or_o no_o as_o namely_o by_o the_o executor_n of_o titius_n codicgn_n i_o think_v the_o executor_n of_o titius_n may_v marriage_n 1_o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o a_o man_n ordeigne_v by_o his_o will_n that_o his_o daughter_n shall_v marry_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o titius_n that_o titius_n his_o executor_n may_v dispose_v of_o the_o marriage_n well_o enough_o order_n and_o accomplish_v this_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o daughter_n the_o wealth_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o child_n 3._o child_n l._n si_fw-la filiae_fw-la pater_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o anglonomoph_n i_o think_v quite_o contrary_a because_o there_o be_v a_o confidence_n repose_v special_o &_o incommunicable_o in_o the_o person_n of_o titius_n and_o there_o be_v many_o case_n in_o our_o law_n to_o prove_v this_o assertion_n cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o of_o king_n h._n 8._o do_v devise_v that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n his_o feoffee_n shall_v other_o 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o confidence_n be_v repose_v in_o certain_a person_n it_o be_v incommunicable_a to_o other_o sell_v his_o land_n whereof_o they_o be_v seize_v to_o his_o use_n a._n die_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o b._n and_o c._n can_v not_o sell_v the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v speak_v general_o of_o his_o feoffee_n without_o name_v they_o special_o dy._n special_o 2._o elizab._n 177._o dy._n likewise_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n together_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o a._n and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o a_o stranger_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n die_v a._n die_v the_o authority_n of_o sell_v the_o land_n be_v full_o determine_v and_o go_v dy._n go_v 5._o eliz._n 219._o dy._n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v declare_v his_o will_n that_o b._n and_o c._n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o the_o testator_n die_v and_o b._n die_v and_o c._n make_v m._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o m._n sell_v it_o this_o sale_n be_v void_a for_o the_o trust_n be_v strict_a but_o m._n brudnell_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n by_o his_o will_n that_o h._n and_o n._n his_o executor_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n and_o they_o refuse_v to_o be_v executor_n yet_o they_o may_v sell_v the_o land_n because_o they_o be_v name_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n 9_o name_n 19_o h._n 8._o 9_o but_o where_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o special_o name_v for_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n there_o one_o of_o they_o only_o may_v well_o enough_o sell_v the_o land_n for_o the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o man_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o his_o sister_n except_o one_o manor_n which_o he_o appoint_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o he_o make_v two_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o one_o executor_n die_v yet_o the_o other_o may_v sell_v the_o manor_n and_o pay_v the_o debt_n per_fw-la intentionem_fw-la testatoris_fw-la the_o word_n of_o the_o devise_n as_o touch_v the_o sale_n be_v general_a which_o i_o appoint_v to_o pay_v my_o debt_n dy._n debt_n 23._o eliz._n 371._o dy._n nomomath_n i_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o a_o devise_n division_n 15._o division_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o large_o and_o beneficial_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o avail_v of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o hear_v some_o case_n which_o may_v confirm_v this_o unto_o i_o codicgnostes_n if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o devisce_fw-mi 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n devise_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n construe_v for_o the_o devisce_fw-mi horse_n to_o one_o all_o his_o horse_n and_o mare_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n 3._o devise_n l._n legatis_fw-la seruis_fw-la §._o iunctis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v all_o his_o beast_n all_o fourefooted_a cat-tail_n which_o be_v beast_n of_o pasture_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o devise_n pecoribus_fw-la devise_n d._n l._n legatis_fw-la §._o pecoribus_fw-la &_o if_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v devise_v the_o lamb_n and_o the_o ram_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o devise_n ff_n devise_n l._n seruis_fw-la legate_n §._o si_fw-mi ff_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v his_o sheep_n without_o say_v his_o flock_n of_o sheep_n his_o lamb_n do_v not_o pass_v ovibus_fw-la pass_v d._n l._n legatis_fw-la seruis_fw-la §._o ovibus_fw-la and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o plough_n horse_n to_o one_o and_o after_o the_o devisor_n sell_v the_o horse_n and_o buy_v and_o use_v mare_n for_o his_o plough_n and_o die_v now_o the_o mare_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o devise_n 3._o devise_n l._n qui_fw-la dvos_fw-la mulos_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o the_o testator_n do_v devise_v to_o one_o all_o his_o wool_n all_o his_o wool_n as_o well_o wash_v as_o not_o wash_v spin_a as_o not_o spin_a &_o general_o all_o his_o wool_n which_o be_v not_o wrought_v into_o cloth_n be_v devise_v 3._o devise_v l._n si_fw-la cvi_fw-la lana_fw-la in_o princip_n &_o in_o §._o lanae_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o herein_o it_o differ_v from_o line_n because_o under_o the_o name_n of_o line_n even_o line_n that_o be_v wrought_v or_o linen_n be_v contain_v lino_n contain_v d._n l._n si_fw-la cvi_fw-la lana_fw-la §._o lino_n so_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o silver_n to_o one_o his_o silver_n cup_n and_o all_o his_o other_o vessel_n of_o silver_n do_v pass_v 3._o pass_v l._n cum_fw-la aurum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr auro_fw-la &_o argent_a leg_n in_o princip_n &_o l._n lana_fw-la §._o fi_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o but_o no_o silver_n coin_n do_v pass_v leg_n pass_v l._n quintus_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi ff_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it &_o argent_a leg_n otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v devise_v all_o his_o silver_n wrought_v or_o labour_v ibid._n labour_v ibid._n for_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v to_o one_o all_o his_o cloth_n which_o be_v in_o such_o a_o cheste_n no_o garment_n nor_o apparel_n be_v contain_v within_o the_o devise_n but_o only_o the_o rude_a and_o plain_a matter_n of_o cloth_n because_o when_o marble_n be_v devise_v the_o imagery_n of_o marble_n be_v not_o mean_v but_o the_o gross_a matter_n of_o marble_n 3._o marble_n l._n quaesitum_fw-la §._o illud_fw-la fortassis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o and_o if_o will_v be_v devise_v only_a wood_n fit_a to_o be_v burn_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o devise_n but_o not_o timber_n 3._o timber_n l._n ligna_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legate_n 3._o yet_o the_o testator_n his_o meaning_n be_v in_o these_o late_a case_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o circumstance_n leg_n circumstance_n l._n pediculi_fw-la §._o labeo_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it &_o arg_n leg_n anglonomoph_n and_o by_o our_o law_n the_o favour_n of_o which_o be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n devise_n be_v often_o time_n ampliate_v and_o extend_v by_o beneficial_a construction_n for_o the_o help_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi if_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o reason_n 2._o that_o the_o common_a law_n so_o favour_v devise_n that_o it_o uphold_v equity_n &_o the_o correspondence_n of_o reason_n law_n but_o if_o they_o be_v repugnant_a the_o law_n then_o as_o a_o lady_n jealous_a of_o her_o justice_n do_v utter_o frustrate_a and_o make_v void_a the_o devise_n that_o which_o i_o affirm_v shall_v by_o case_n and_o example_n better_o appear_v the_o l._n latimer_n do_v devise_v to_o his_o lady_n and_o wife_n the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o great_a question_n be_v make_v whether_o this_o devise_n shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v after_o the_o dette_n and_o legacy_n pay_v or_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o whether_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o det_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n do_v pass_v by_o this_o devise_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o by_o the_o word_n utensil_n plate_n and_o jewel_n do_v not_o pass_v and_o if_o a_o man_n devise_n to_o his_o daughter_n five_o hundred_o pound_n for_o and_o toward_o her_o marriage_n and_o she_o die_v before_o the_o marriage_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o great_a part_n
6._o 1._o p_o newt_n nomomath_n whether_o ought_v he_o to_o who_o the_o division_n 3._o division_n good_n be_v deliver_v make_v they_o good_a if_o they_o be_v steal_v and_o embeasilde_v from_o he_o or_o by_o some_o other_o mischance_n do_v perish_v codicgn_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v if_o the_o good_n casualty_n 1_o that_o the_o bailie_n be_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o good_n which_o happen_v mere_o by_o casualty_n be_v lose_v by_o any_o casualty_n but_o only_o in_o such_o case_n where_o there_o be_v default_n deceit_n and_o covin_z or_o apparent_a negligence_n in_o he_o penult_n he_o l._n quod_fw-la nerua_n &_o jaco_n but_o in_o l._n in_o re_fw-mi mandata_fw-la c._n mandati_fw-la &_o justit_fw-la quib_n mod_n re_fw-la contra_fw-la oblige_n §._o penult_n anglonomoph_n if_o a_o man_n deliver_v to_o i_o his_o good_n to_o keep_v and_o i_o put_v they_o amongst_o my_o own_o &_o they_o be_v embesile_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o good_n 28_o good_n 29._o ass_n pl._n 28_o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o bring_v i_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o he_o be_v rob_v of_o it_o by_o the_o way_n he_o shall_v be_v by_o law_n excuse_v 6._o excuse_v 40._o e._n 3._o 6._o but_o 9_o e._n 4._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v unless_o he_o undertake_v to_o keep_v it_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o as_o he_o will_v his_o own_o good_n and_o then_o he_o may_v plead_v this_o in_o discharge_n of_o account_n before_o auditor_n but_o not_o in_o bar_n of_o account_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o book_n that_o if_o he_o undertake_v general_o to_o bring_v the_o good_n he_o must_v bring_v they_o at_o his_o peril_n but_o 3._o h._n 7._o be_v that_o if_o 40._o a_o 9_o e._n 4._o 40._o the_o bailie_n be_v rob_v of_o the_o good_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v further_o charge_v but_o if_o the_o good_n be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o trespassor_n who_o the_o bailie_n do_v know_v he_o shall_v be_v charge_v over_o to_o his_o bailor_n because_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o trespassor_n 4._o trespassor_n 3._o h._n 7._o 4._o but_o 20._o e._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o i._n s._n deliver_v good_n to_o one_o to_o keep_v and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n i._n s._n may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o or_o against_o his_o bailie_n 11._o bailie_n 20._o e._n 4._o 11._o but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o good_n be_v steal_v from_o the_o bailie_n in_o the_o endictment_n of_o the_o fellow_n the_o word_n must_v be_v bona_fw-la i._n s._n in_o custodia_fw-la talis_fw-la 495._o talis_fw-la 7._o e._n 4._o 14._o lamb._n eirenar_n 494._o &_o 495._o the_o ten_o dialogue_n of_o the_o form_n of_o ordinary_a proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n nomomat_n it_o remain_v codicgn_a that_o division_n 1._o division_n you_o shall_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o ordinary_a proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n which_o because_o it_o depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o practice_n and_o custom_n of_o court_n in_o which_o i_o have_v employ_v no_o great_a travail_n nor_o observance_n i_o must_v therefore_o request_v you_o to_o stretch_v your_o sinew_n in_o this_o regard_n and_o not_o only_o to_o argue_v but_o open_a thing_n unto_o i_o and_o be_v not_o angry_a with_o i_o if_o in_o the_o handle_n of_o these_o matter_n i_o bring_v you_o from_o the_o hill_n that_o be_v your_o high_a and_o intricate_a point_n to_o the_o valley_n or_o plain_n that_o be_v to_o matter_n more_o plain_a and_o easy_a and_o again_o from_o the_o valley_n to_o the_o hill_n when_o i_o find_v in_o myself_o strengthe_n of_o understand_v to_o ascend_v first_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v unto_o i_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o the_o commencement_n or_o beginning_n of_o a_o suit_n or_o action_n codicgn_n because_o in_o every_o controversy_n of_o law_n law_n 1_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o suit_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o must_v be_v a_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o defendant_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o nor_o impertinent_a to_o mention_v such_o thing_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v &_o regard_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n when_o he_o draw_v any_o man_n into_o suit_n and_o they_o be_v three_o in_o number_n the_o one_o concern_v profit_n the_o other_o necessity_n and_o the_o three_o urbanitie_n it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o profit_n or_o wariness_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o he_o commence_v suit_n against_o any_o to_o be_v well_o advise_v and_o assure_v whether_o himself_o be_v a_o lawful_a person_n to_o stand_v in_o judgement_n and_o to_o demand_v that_o which_o he_o bring_v into_o question_n hab_o question_n l._n 1._o c._n qui_fw-la legit_fw-la person_n standi_fw-la in_o iud_fw-la hab_o he_o ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o controversy_n or_o else_o in_o some_o case_n he_o must_v be_v adjudge_v to_o pay_v the_o cost_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o other_o some_o he_o must_v bear_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o suit_n iudicijs_fw-la suit_n l._n eum_fw-la quem_fw-la temere_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr iudicijs_fw-la likewise_o he_o ought_v to_o beware_v lest_o he_o draw_v the_o defendant_n before_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o point_n of_o necessity_n that_o the_o party_n who_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v be_v cite_v or_o summon_v before_o for_o against_o the_o party_n not_o summon_v nor_o hear_v nothing_o can_v be_v determine_v ê“prietat_fw-la determine_v l._n de_fw-fr unoquo_fw-la que_fw-fr ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi iud_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o exc_n de_fw-fr cause_n poss_n &_o ê“prietat_fw-la citation_n as_o we_o say_v be_v parcel_n or_o the_o civilian_n 2_o citation_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o proceed_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o civilian_n law_n of_o nature_n iud_fw-la nature_n clem_n pastoralis_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la iud_fw-la therefore_o of_o necessity_n the_o party_n defendant_n must_v be_v summon_v because_o in_o every_o action_n the_o judgement_n have_v a_o retrospect_n to_o the_o original_n and_o to_o the_o summons_n and_o as_o we_o say_v in_o plain_a term_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o in_o ius_fw-la vocando_fw-la iud_fw-la vocando_fw-la exeunt_n de_fw-fr procurat_fw-la c._n in_o nostra_fw-la in_o sin_n &_o l._n prolatam_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr send_v &_o interloq_fw-la on_fw-we iud_fw-la otherwise_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a leg_n erroneous_a justi_fw-la de_fw-fr offic_n iud_fw-la in_fw-la princ_fw-la &_o in_o §._o omnem_fw-la in_o authen_n delitigios_fw-la gloss_n in_o cap_n prudentia_fw-la §._o 1._o de_fw-fr offic_n the_o leg_n because_o citation_n be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o proceed_n for_o that_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o suit_n howsoever_o some_o hold_n opinion_n that_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o begin_v ante_fw-la litis_fw-la contestationem_fw-la judic_n contestationem_fw-la d._n authen_a de_fw-la litigios_fw-la §._o si_fw-mi vero_fw-la a_o preside_v l._n apertisaimi_fw-la c._n the_o judic_n before_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o party_n def_n and_o the_o libel_n exhibit_v in_o court_n &_o notice_n take_v thereof_o by_o the_o def_n by_o by_o some_o responsory_a act_n because_o say_v they_o post_fw-la litis_fw-la contestationem_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la forum_n declinari_fw-la contest_v declinari_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr iudic_fw-la l._n 1._o &_o 2._o &_o c._n de_fw-fr litis_fw-la contest_v the_o jurisdiction_n can_v be_v avoid_v after_o the_o appearance_n &_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o libel_n &_o any_o kind_n of_o answer_n apply_v but_o other_o hold_v in_o my_o opinion_n more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fundamental_a beginning_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o one_o of_o the_o essential_a and_o formal_a part_n of_o the_o judgement_n because_o the_o omit_v of_o it_o do_v frustrate_v the_o judgement_n extra_fw-la judgement_n l._n de_fw-fr uno_fw-la quoque_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi iud_fw-la &_o in_o c._n 1._o de_fw-fr cause_n poss_n &_o ê“prietat_fw-la extra_fw-la 3._o the_o other_o point_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o civility_n or_o courtesy_n because_o humanity_n do_v require_v that_o before_o any_o man_n do_v contend_v in_o suit_n and_o do_v prepare_v and_o address_v himself_o ad_fw-la experiendum_fw-la summum_fw-la ius_fw-la that_o he_o friendly_a and_o mild_o do_v admonish_v he_o with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o deal_v of_o his_o duty_n that_o if_o by_o fair_a mean_n he_o may_v be_v win_v the_o rigour_n of_o law_n may_v not_o be_v exercise_v pign_n exercise_v l._n quid_fw-la uberius_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr seruitut_o urban_n praed_fw-we &_o l._n debitores_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr pign_n anglonomoph_n these_o cautel_n which_o your_o law_n action_n 3_o the_o cautch_n to_o be_v observe_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o commencement_n of_o a_o action_n prescribe_v to_o
your_o action_n which_o you_o call_v actionem_fw-la iniuriarum_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o certain_a and_o manifest_a unto_o i_o codicgn_n i_o have_v it_o here_o write_v in_o a_o book_n which_o i_o have_v ready_a at_o hand_n nomomath_n i_o pray_v you_o they_o read_v it_o as_o distinctlie_o as_o you_o can_v for_o i_o mean_v diligent_o to_o observe_v law_n 1._o the_o libel_n of_o a_o action_n of_o injury_n be_v full_o set_v down_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o point_n and_o parcel_n of_o it_o codicgn_n the_o libel_n stand_v thus_o in_o the_o book_n coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la clarissimo_fw-la magno_fw-la &_o potenti_fw-la viro_fw-la etc._n etc._n dicit_fw-la ponit_fw-la asserit_fw-la &_o quatenus_fw-la &c._n &c._n iustificare_fw-la intendit_fw-la titius_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la existente_fw-la die_fw-la 19_o mensis_fw-la augusti_fw-la proximè_fw-la praeteriti_fw-la hora_fw-la tertia_fw-la vel_fw-la circa_fw-la in_o arenis_fw-la nemansensibus_fw-la ante_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la s._n petri_n &_o in_o comitiva_fw-la plurium_fw-la nobilium_fw-la personarum_fw-la pacificè_fw-la conseruando_fw-la neminique_fw-la iniuriam_fw-la inferendo_fw-la superuenit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la dictus_fw-la sempronius_n reus_fw-la qui_fw-la animo_fw-la iniurioso_fw-it ipsum_fw-la actorem_fw-la provocavit_fw-la &_o incitavit_fw-la per_fw-la rixosas_fw-la &_o iniuriosas_fw-la allocutiones_fw-la &_o quamquam_fw-la dictus_fw-la actor_n ipsum_fw-la reum_fw-la dulcibus_fw-la &_o placabilibus_fw-la verbis_fw-la refraenare_fw-la &_o mitigare_fw-la niteretur_fw-la dictus_fw-la tamen_fw-la reus_fw-la semper_fw-la magis_fw-la atque_fw-la magis_fw-la insistebat_fw-la &_o iniurias_fw-la prorumpebat_fw-la et_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la actorem_fw-la talia_fw-la verba_fw-la seu_fw-la in_o effectu_fw-la similia_fw-la bonorum_fw-la nominis_fw-la &_o famae_fw-la ipsius_fw-la actoris_fw-la denigratoria_fw-la &_o infamatoria_fw-la iniuriosè_fw-la protulit_fw-la dicens_fw-la thou_o naughty_a thief_n thou_o do_v nothing_o but_o rob_v &_o quia_fw-la dictus_fw-la actor_n talia_fw-la sibi_fw-la imponendo_fw-la dixit_fw-la quòd_fw-la mentiebatur_fw-la dictus_fw-la reus_fw-la non_fw-la contentus_fw-la de_fw-fr verbalibus_fw-la iniurijs_fw-la praefatis_fw-la ad_fw-la real_n &_o facti_fw-la iniurias_fw-la processit_fw-la &_o in_o personam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la actoris_fw-la irruit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la pugno_fw-la pluribus_fw-la ictibus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la actorem_fw-la in_o faciem_fw-la percussit_fw-la livores_fw-la &_o concussiones_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o alias_fw-la iniurias_fw-la plurimas_fw-la intulit_fw-la quas_fw-la quidem_fw-la iniurias_fw-la dictus_fw-la actor_n mox_fw-la illico_fw-la &_o incontinenti_fw-la ad_fw-la animum_fw-la revocavit_fw-la &_o iterum_fw-la revocat_fw-la nolens_fw-la tale_n &_o tam_fw-la atroces_n iniurias_fw-la sibi_fw-la illatas_fw-la fuisse_fw-la pro_fw-la summa_fw-la mille_fw-la librarum_fw-la coron_n quinimmo_fw-la suadet_fw-la tantum_fw-la perdidisse_fw-la quà m_fw-la dictas_fw-la iniurias_fw-la sustinuisse_fw-la vel_fw-la passus_fw-la fuisse_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la summam_fw-la dictas_fw-la iniurias_fw-la existimat_fw-la iudiciali_fw-la tamen_fw-la vestra_fw-la semper_fw-la taxatione_fw-la salua_fw-la quare_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la ex_fw-la processu_fw-la result_n antibus_fw-la agit_fw-fr dictus_fw-la actor_n contra_fw-la dictum_fw-la reum_fw-la &_o petit_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la vestramq_fw-la definitivam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la pro_fw-la suorum_fw-la nominis_fw-la &_o famae_fw-la redintegratione_fw-la dictum_fw-la reum_fw-la ad_fw-la publicae_fw-la dissonandum_fw-la profitendum_fw-la &_o declarandum_fw-la dicta_fw-la verba_fw-la diffamatorta_fw-la &_o iniurio_fw-la sa_fw-it fuisse_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la inconsultò_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicta_fw-la &_o prolata_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la satisfactione_n iniuriarum_fw-la dictarum_fw-la ad_fw-la dandum_fw-la &_o solvendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la actori_fw-la summam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la mille_fw-la librarum_fw-la coron_n iudiciali_fw-la tamen_fw-la vestra_fw-la ut_fw-la saepe_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la taxatione_fw-la salua_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la expensis_fw-la factis_fw-la &_o fiendis_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la dictus_fw-la actor_n per_fw-la expressum_fw-la protestatur_fw-la condemnari_fw-la condennatumque_fw-la cogi_fw-la &_o compelli_fw-la vijs_fw-la iuris_fw-la &_o remedijs_fw-la optimis_fw-la et_fw-la aliâs_fw-la petit_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la ius_fw-la &_o iustitiam_fw-la sibi_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o administrari_fw-la vestrum_fw-la benignun_fw-la quod_fw-la quale_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la decet_fw-la officium_fw-la humiliter_fw-la etiam_fw-la loco_fw-la actionis_fw-la si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la implorando_fw-la nomomath_n this_o be_v a_o very_a long_a &_o circumstantial_a libel_n &_o to_o my_o understanding_n many_o exception_n may_v be_v take_v to_o it_o which_o you_o shall_v give_v i_o leave_v for_o argument_n sake_n and_o for_o my_o more_o understanding_n in_o order_n to_o pursue_v first_o when_o you_o say_v uncertainty_n 2._o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o libel_n for_o uncertainty_n in_o declare_v the_o word_n which_o be_v the_o original_a occasion_n of_o this_o action_n that_o he_o speak_v talia_fw-la verba_fw-la seu_fw-la in_o effectu_fw-la similia_fw-la i_o think_v that_o shall_v not_o be_v good_a form_n for_o your_o libel_n be_v like_a to_o a_o declaration_n at_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v certain_a and_o without_o ambiguous_a or_o equivocal_a term_n but_o of_o this_o matter_n i_o require_v the_o censure_n of_o anglonomophylax_n anglonomoph_n your_o exception_n be_v good_a and_o law_n 3._o the_o exception_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o common_a law_n maintenable_a by_o our_o law_n for_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n false_a justice_n of_o peace_n vel_fw-la his_fw-la similia_fw-la these_o word_n his_o similia_fw-la be_v order_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v expunge_v or_o blot_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n 112._o uncertainty_n 4._o e._n 6._o br._n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 112._o nonomath_n your_o libel_n likewise_o displease_v i_o it_o 4._o exception_n be_v likewise_o take_v to_o the_o libel_n for_o mingle_v thing_n of_o several_a and_o diverse_a nature_n in_o it_o in_o a_o other_o matter_n because_o if_o i_o conceive_v aright_o you_o lay_v and_o allege_v in_o your_o libel_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o your_o action_n thing_n far_o distant_a in_o nature_n which_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o may_v very_o well_o bear_v two_o several_a action_n for_o when_o as_o you_o say_v that_o the_o defendant_n utter_v these_o word_n thou_o naughty_a thief_n etc._n etc._n i_o think_v that_o of_o itself_o shall_v be_v be_v action_n &_o when_o you_o say_v further_o that_o in_o personam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la actoris_fw-la irruit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la pugno_fw-la pluribus_fw-la ictibus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la actorem_fw-la in_o faciem_fw-la percussit_fw-la livores_fw-la &_o concussiones_fw-la fecit_fw-la i_o think_v under_o favour_n that_o these_o word_n of_o themselves_o require_v a_o several_a and_o distincte_n action_n and_o not_o such_o a_o action_n as_o lie_v for_o utterance_n of_o slanderous_a word_n anglonomoph_n your_o opinion_n be_v good_a and_o sound_a law_n 5_o this_o exception_n likewise_o be_v maintain_v by_o common_a law_n in_o reason_n and_o as_o for_o several_a disease_n there_o be_v diverse_a medicine_n so_o for_o several_a wrong_n i_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v different_a in_o nature_n there_o shall_v be_v several_a action_n lest_o the_o offer_v of_o these_o thing_n joint_o to_o the_o understand_v which_o be_v different_a in_o substance_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a confusion_n and_o disproportionable_a chaos_n wherefore_o by_o our_o law_n if_o thing_n of_o sundry_a nature_n be_v mingle_v in_o one_o action_n and_o the_o action_n be_v good_a for_o the_o one_o &_o not_o for_o the_o other_o in_o such_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v as_o to_o that_o for_o which_o it_o be_v misconceive_v for_o example_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o take_v away_o certain_a lamb_n whereas_o the_o lamb_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v tithe_n and_o the_o close_a to_o be_v the_o churchyard_n parcel_n of_o the_o vicarage_n bring_v by_o the_o parson_n against_o the_o vicar_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o jurisdiction_n as_o to_o the_o lamb_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v answer_v to_o the_o residue_n 19_o residue_n 13._o r._n 2._o jurisdict_n '_o 19_o and_o so_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v against_o the_o lord_n for_o break_v his_o close_a and_o take_v his_o horse_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la it_o be_v rule_v that_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v for_o take_v the_o horse_n do_v not_o as_o to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o close_a 6._o close_a 48._o e._n 3._o 6._o for_o the_o lord_n can_v justify_v the_o break_n of_o his_o tenant_n close_o 7._o close_o 20._o e._n 4._o 2._o 7._o r._n 2_o brief_n 632._o 8_o h._n 4._o 16_o 8._o e._n 4._o 15_o 10._o e._n 4._o 7._o so_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o enter_v into_o a_o warren_n bring_v by_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o for_o chase_v there_o &_o take_v of_o coney_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v as_o to_o the_o entre_fw-fr into_o the_o warren_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la and_o shall_v stand_v good_a for_o the_o remnant_n 13._o remnant_n 3._o h._n 6._o 13._o &_o if_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n or_o the_o
a_o man_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o a_o slander_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o man_n call_v a_o other_o bankrupt_a a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v dy._n lie_v 6._o e._n 6._o 72._o dy._n or_o if_o one_o say_v to_o a_o other_o that_o he_o be_v infect_v of_o the_o robbery_n and_o murder_n late_o commit_v and_o smell_v of_o the_o murder_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v for_o these_o word_n dy._n word_n 15._o elizab._n 317._o dy._n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n bring_v a_o action_n de_fw-fr scandalis_fw-la magnatum_fw-la against_o one_o lucas_n because_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n have_v no_o more_o conscience_n they_o a_o dog_n and_o so_o he_o have_v good_n he_o care_v not_o how_o he_o come_v by_o they_o 659._o they_o 4._o h._n 8._o rotul_n 659._o infinite_z other_o case_n may_v be_v bring_v tend_v to_o this_o purpose_n nomomath_n i_o will_v trouble_v you_o no_o further_o herein_o division_n 2_o division_n but_o tell_v i_o codicgnostes_n whether_o by_o your_o law_n may_v the_o husband_n have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o wrong_n doneto_o his_o wife_n the_o father_n for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o his_o son_n and_o the_o master_n for_o a_o injury_n do_v to_o servant_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v by_o the_o father_n husband_n master_n for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o son_n wife_n servant_n his_o servant_n codicgn_n they_o may_v and_o the_o praetor_n edict_n in_o our_o law_n to_o that_o intent_n be_v very_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a iniur_fw-fr notorious_a l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr iniur_fw-fr anglonomoph_n to_o that_o our_o law_n accord_v and_o first_o to_o show_v that_o the_o husband_n may_v have_v a_o action_n wife_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o husband_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n it_o seem_v that_o these_o word_n &_o cam_fw-la cumbonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la a._n mariti_fw-la ad_fw-la valentian_n etc._n etc._n abduxit_fw-la be_v necessary_a in_o the_o writ_n for_o as_o to_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v only_o of_o the_o woman_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o suit_n will_v only_o lie_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n where_o thing_n any_o way_n touch_v matrimony_n or_o to_o be_v decide_v yet_o i_o will_v not_o be_v peremptory_a herein_o because_o m._n fitzherh_n opinion_n be_v k._n be_v fitzh_n n._n b._n 52._o k._n that_o the_o suit_n for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o woman_n only_o without_o mention_v any_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v maintenable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n howbeit_o he_o put_v this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o court_n christian_n for_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v of_o his_o wife_n which_o be_v lawful_o marry_v to_o he_o if_o the_o other_o sue_v a_o prohibition_n hereupon_o he_o may_v have_v a_o consultation_n quatenus_fw-la pro_fw-la restitutione_n uxoris_fw-la suae_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la prosequitur_fw-la ibid._n prosequitur_fw-la fitzh_n ibid._n and_o if_o the_o woman_n do_v lie_v asunder_o from_o her_o husband_n the_o suit_n will_v lie_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o have_v again_o the_o fellowship_n of_o marriage_n and_o to_o dwell_v together_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n ecclesiastic_a statute_n d._n cousin_n in_o li._n de_fw-fr iurisdict_n ecclesiastic_a unless_o he_o will_v receive_v she_o without_o ecclesiastical_a compulsion_n 2._o compulsion_n 13._o e._n 1._o c._n 34_o westminst_n 2._o but_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n de_fw-fr muliere_fw-la abduct_v a_o cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la viri_fw-la he_o must_v be_v sure_a that_o his_o wife_n have_v attein_v to_o age_n of_o consent_n &_o that_o she_o have_v actual_o consent_v to_o the_o marriage_n for_o where_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o wife_n before_o she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n &_o after_o she_o come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n &_o before_o she_o assent_v or_o disassent_v one_o take_v or_o carry_v she_o away_o the_o husband_n in_o this_o case_n can_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n cum_fw-la muliere_fw-la abduct_v a_o cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la viri_fw-la by_o some_o authority_n because_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o marriage_n till_o she_o assent_v 420._o assent_v 47._o e._n 3._o br._n trespass_n 420._o yet_o m._n brooke_n doubt_v hereof_o &_o rather_o think_v upon_o very_o good_a reason_n the_o contrary_a because_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v a_o good_a marriage_n until_o the_o woman_n do_v disassent_v ibid._n disassent_v brook_n ibid._n but_o where_o the_o marriage_n be_v complete_a &_o without_o all_o danger_n of_o contradiction_n though_o the_o wife_n be_v dead_a or_o divorce_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v yet_o the_o action_n be_v maintenable_a for_o the_o husband_n 22._o husband_n 43._o e._n 3._o 22._o but_o the_o word_n rapuit_fw-la must_v be_v in_o the_o writ_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n abduxit_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o woman_n because_o one_o woman_n can_v ravish_v a_o other_o 23._o other_o 43._o e._n 3._o 23._o and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v carry_v servant_n 3._o in_o whâ—_n case_n by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o master_n for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o his_o servant_n away_o a_o woman_n by_o the_o licence_n of_o her_o husband_n this_o write_v will_v not_o lie_v 1._o lie_v 1._o e._n 4._o 1._o for_o it_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o action_n by_o the_o master_n for_o some_o hurt_n do_v to_o his_o servant_n it_o be_v frequent_a in_o our_o book_n for_o by_o the_o beat_n or_o maim_v or_o wound_v of_o the_o servant_n the_o master_n have_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n 53._o service_n 3._o h._n 6._o 53._o &_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n take_v the_o seruamt_v of_o a_o other_o man_n out_o of_o his_o service_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n will_v lieagainst_a he_o that_o take_v he_o 31._o he_o 39_o e._n 3_o 38._o fitzh_n n._n b_o 91._o i._o 21._o h._n 6._o 31._o but_o if_o a_o man_n find_v a_o other_o man_n servant_n wander_v abroad_o and_o retain_v he_o this_o be_v lawful_a if_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o fist_n reteiner_n but_o though_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la do_v lie_v against_o he_o that_o take_v a_o other_o man_n servant_n out_o of_o his_o service_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v only_o procure_v he_o to_o go_v out_o of_o service_n &_o they_o retain_v he_o the_o master_n can_v have_v have_v by_o the_o common_a law_n no_o action_n but_o only_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o now_o by_o parliament_n a_o action_n be_v give_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o labourer_n 92._o labourer_n 11._o h._n 4._o 23._o br._n trespass_n 92._o last_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o our_o law_n that_o the_o son_n 4._o in_o what_o case_n by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o father_n for_o a_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o son_n father_n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n but_o in_o the_o write_v he_o must_v say_v cvius_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la for_o this_o write_v be_v give_v unto_o the_o father_n because_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n or_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n do_v of_o right_a appertain_v unto_o he_o and_o if_o the_o father_n have_v marry_v his_o heir_n before_o so_o that_o he_o have_v once_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o law_n allot_v unto_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o write_v 32._o write_v 12._o h._n 4._o 16._o 8._o e._n 2._o trespass_n 235._o 32._o e._n 3._o garde_n 32._o and_o if_o a_o man_n take_v away_o a_o other_o man_n son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o bestow_v upon_o he_o good_a apparel_n and_o the_o father_n seize_v his_o son_n as_o he_o lawful_o may_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o apparel_n for_o in_o that_o he_o may_v make_v a_o good_a justification_n for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o body_n the_o justification_n must_v needs_o extend_v to_o the_o apparel_n of_o the_o body_n because_o the_o law_n consider_v not_o bare_a and_o elemental_a body_n but_o body_n apparel_v and_o haukf_o with_o other_o reson_v well_o that_o if_o a_o man_n put_v a_o other_o into_o apparel_n and_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o loan_n of_o it_o neither_o by_o express_a act_n reserve_v the_o property_n to_o himself_o this_o be_v a_o gift_n in_o law_n and_o if_o a_o advowterer_n do_v take_v a_o woman_n from_o her_o husband_n and_o apparel_v she_o with_o good_a attire_n the_o husband_n may_v take_v the_o wife_n again_o
land_n itself_o 2._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v and_o demise_n the_o use_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o yet_o not_o grant_v the_o thing_n itself_o the_o 6._o division_n 1._o when_o a_o man_n sell_v land_n wherein_o treasure_n be_v hide_v and_o the_o vendor_n know_v not_o of_o it_o whether_o the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v have_v the_o treasure_n 2._o how_o this_o word_n treasure_n be_v take_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n money_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o common_a use_n of_o this_o life_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v hide_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o ground_n 4._o plato_n his_o superstitious_a opinion_n of_o thing_n hide_v in_o the_o earth_n 5._o how_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v order_n and_o dispose_v of_o treasure_n 6._o what_o the_o common_a law_n do_v determine_v of_o treasure_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o four_o dialogue_n of_o seignory_n and_o service_n the_o first_o division_n 1._o the_o description_n of_o a_o seignory_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o by_o the_o canon_n law_n 3._o likewise_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o what_o homage_n be_v and_o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o that_o homage_n have_v be_v practise_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o 3._o division_n 1._o what_o a_o manor_n be_v and_o whereof_o it_o consist_v 2._o the_o original_n of_o a_o manor_n the_o 4._o division_n 1._o statute_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o seignory_n and_o manor_n the_o 5._o division_n 1._o fealty_n be_v the_o most_o general_a service_n in_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o in_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o religious_a man_n ought_v to_o do_v fealty_n the_o 6._o division_n 1._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o service_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o their_o definition_n 2._o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o service_n in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o their_o definition_n 3._o the_o original_n of_o villeinage_n and_o the_o nature_n thereof_o 4._o the_o tenure_n whereby_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o a_o honour_n or_o manor_n be_v describe_v and_o by_o example_n illustrate_v 5._o certain_a honour_n which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o ancientnes_n of_o the_o crown_n 6._o some_o honour_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o 7._o division_n 1._o whether_o one_o within_o age_n be_v compellable_n by_o law_n to_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o service_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o 2._o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n whether_o the_o father_n of_o such_o a_o infant_n die_v in_o a_o just_a war_n or_o at_o home_n in_o his_o bed_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o infant_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n if_o his_o father_n die_v seize_v of_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n without_o any_o such_o diversity_n 4._o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v within_o age_n and_o a_o knight_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o where_o not_o the_o 8._o division_n 1._o what_o penalty_n lie_v upon_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o do_v not_o his_o service_n 2._o many_o cause_n of_o the_o tenant_n forfeiture_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o some_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o 9_o division_n 1._o whether_o when_o the_o tenant_n have_v commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n and_o be_v attaint_v he_o shall_v suffer_v any_o prejudice_n in_o his_o tenauncie_n 2._o a_o diversity_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o where_o against_o the_o person_n of_o a_o stranger_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_v and_o in_o the_o one_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v eschet_fw-mi to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o other_o to_o the_o immediate_a lord_n 4._o the_o aforesaid_a determination_n and_o conclusion_n of_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o offendorare_fw-la examine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o five_o dialogue_n of_o jointenauncie_n and_o tenauncie_n in_o common_a the_o first_o division_n 1._o that_o jointenaunt_n and_o tenaunte_n in_o common_a aught_o to_o have_v equal_a profit_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o writ_n of_o account_n will_v lie_v if_o one_o jointenaunt_n take_v all_o the_o profit_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o that_o jointenauncie_n be_v dissolve_v by_o death_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o clause_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o contrary_n the_o 3._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n by_o the_o joint_a gift_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o a_o man_n all_o corporal_a thing_n pass_v 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n it_o shall_v so_o be_v rate_v as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n the_o 4._o division_n 1._o that_o jointenauncie_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o lie_v in_o contract_n 2._o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o tenauncie_n in_o common_a be_v by_o the_o party_n but_o the_o construction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o law_n the_o 5._o division_n 1._o that_o a_o assignee_n of_o a_o moiety_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n of_o his_o grauntor_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n the_o assignee_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o six_o dialogue_n of_o exchaunge_n the_o first_o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n contract_v for_o a_o certain_a price_n be_v not_o exchaunge_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o word_n excambium_fw-la must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o exchange_n 3._o that_o the_o estate_n must_v be_v equal_a 4._o that_o the_o thing_n exchange_v must_v be_v in_o esse_fw-la 5._o that_o a_o exchange_n be_v good_a though_o one_o part_n of_o it_o do_v inure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v not_o exchange_v their_o benefice_n by_o the_o cannon_n law_n 2._o that_o the_o chapter_n may_v warrant_v permutation_n seed_n vacant_a in_o such_o benefice_n wherein_o they_o have_v interest_n or_o authority_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n join_v together_o can_v make_v any_o good_a exchange_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n 4._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n be_v most_o strict_a and_o pregnant_a in_o word_n the_o division_n and_o principal_a content_n of_o the_o seven_o dialogue_n of_o devise_n and_o legacy_n the_o first_o division_n 1._o the_o antiquity_n of_o will_n 2._o plato_n his_o exception_n against_o solon_n law_n concern_v will_n 3._o solon_n law_n be_v maintain_v and_o defend_v against_o plato_n the_o 2._o division_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v uncapable_a of_o inheritaunce_n and_o good_n may_v not_o be_v devisee_n heir_n or_o executor_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o a_o difference_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n betwixt_o the_o make_n of_o a_o devisee_fw-mi and_o the_o make_n of_o a_o executor_n 3._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n all_o person_n to_o who_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v make_v a_o devise_n may_v be_v make_v unless_o it_o otherwise_o happen_v in_o some_o few_o case_n 4._o that_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v be_v a_o person_n capaple_n of_o the_o thing_n devise_v 5._o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o devisee_fw-mi oughts_z to_o be_v capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n the_o 3._o division_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n all_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v devise_v as_o the_o testator_n have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n 2._o the_o three_o degree_n of_o a_o testament_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o a_o difference_n in_o the_o common_a law_n where_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o thing_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v particular_o and_o by_o name_n and_o where_o not_o 4._o that_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_n make_v may_v be_v devise_v 5._o that_o the_o devise_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o the_o corn_n grow_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n be_v good_a 6._o that_o when_o the_o party_n have_v a_o certain_a and_o lawful_a interest_n in_o a_o thing_n â—e_n may_v lease_v it_o grant_v it_o or_o devise_v it_o before_o the_o existence_n of_o it_o 7._o that_o a_o devise_n may_v