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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65012 The travels of Sig. Pietro della Valle, a noble Roman, into East-India and Arabia Deserta in which, the several countries, together with the customs, manners, traffique, and rites both religious and civil, of those Oriental princes and nations, are faithfully described : in familiar letters to his friend Signior Mario Schipano : whereunto is added a relation of Sir Thomas Roe's Voyage into the East-Indies.; Viaggi. Part 3. English Della Valle, Pietro, 1586-1652.; Roe, Thomas, Sir, 1581?-1644.; Havers, G. (George) 1665 (1665) Wing V47; ESTC R7903 493,251 479

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i_o shall_v first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n there_o profess_v that_o of_o the_o hindoos_n or_o heathen_n shall_v find_v a_o place_n wherein_o i_o may_v speak_v of_o it_o afterward_o but_o first_o of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n because_o the_o great_a mogul_n with_o his_o grandee_n and_o all_o other_o of_o quality_n about_o he_o be_v mahometan_n which_o religion_n if_o it_o deserve_v that_o name_n take_v its_o first_o rise_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v profess_v in_o the_o world_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 620_o as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o many_o writer_n the_o ringleader_n to_o it_o and_o chief_a founder_n of_o it_o be_v mahomet_n a_o arabian_a by_o birth_n bear_v as_o be_v say_v in_o a_o very_a obscure_a place_n and_o of_o very_o mean_a and_o low_a parentage_n but_o a_o man_n fill_v with_o all_o subtlety_n and_o craft_n who_o as_o they_o write_v after_o that_o he_o have_v much_o enrich_v himself_o by_o wife_n come_v to_o be_v the_o commander_n 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that_o of_o immature_n figgs_n which_o be_v very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o flesh_n wherever_o it_o touch_v the_o field_n be_v full_a of_o olive-tree_n tamarind-tree_n and_o other_o such_o which_o in_o india_n be_v familiar_a about_o noon_n have_v travel_v twelve_o or_o as_o other_o say_v fourteen_o cos_n we_o arrive_v at_o ahmedabàd_n and_o our_o journey_n from_o cambaia_n hither_o be_v always_o with_o our_o face_n towards_o the_o north_n east_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v competent_o large_a with_o great_a suburb_n we_o go_v direct_o to_o alight_v at_o the_o house_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n till_o other_o lodging_n be_v prepare_v for_o we_o where_o also_o we_o dine_v with_o they_o after_o which_o we_o retire_v to_o one_o of_o the_o house_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o street_n which_o they_o call_v terzì_n carvanserai_n that_o be_v the_o tailor_n inn._n for_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o carvanserai_fw-fr or_o inn_n in_o ahmedabàd_n and_o other_o great_a city_n of_o india_n be_v not_o as_o in_o persia_n and_o turkey_n one_o single_a habitation_n make_v in_o form_n of_o a_o great_a cloister_n with_o abundance_n of_o lodging_n round_o about_o separate_v one_o from_o another_o for_o quarter_a of_o stranger_n but_o they_o be_v whole_a great_a street_n of_o the_o city_n destinate_a for_o stranger_n to_o dwell_v in_o and_o whosoever_o be_v mind_v to_o hire_v a_o house_n and_o because_o these_o street_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o security_n of_o the_o person_n and_o good_n which_o be_v there_o therefore_o they_o call_v the_o cavanserai_fw-fr notwithstanding_o the_o wearisomeness_n of_o our_o journey_n because_o we_o be_v to_o stay_v but_o a_o little_a while_n at_o ahmedabàd_n therefore_o after_o a_o little_a rest_n we_o go_v the_o same_o evening_n to_o view_v the_o marketplace_n buy_v sundry_a thing_n it_o displease_v i_o sufficient_o that_o the_o street_n not_o be_v well_o pave_v although_o they_o be_v large_a fair_a and_o straight_o yet_o through_o the_o great_a dryness_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o be_v so_o dusty_a that_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o go_n a_o foot_n because_o the_o foot_n sink_v very_o deep_a in_o the_o ground_n with_o great_a defilement_n and_o the_o go_n on_o horseback_n or_o in_o a_o coach_n be_v likewise_o very_o troublesome_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o dust_n a_o thing_n indeed_o of_o great_a disparagement_n to_o so_o goodly_a and_o great_a a_o city_n as_o this_o be_v i_o see_v in_o ahmedabàd_n rose_n flower_n of_o jasmin_n and_o other_o sort_n and_o divers_a such_o fruit_n as_o we_o have_v in_o our_o country_n in_o the_o summer_n whence_o i_o imagine_v that_o probable_o we_o have_v repass_a the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n and_o re-entered_a a_o little_a into_o the_o temperate_a zone_n which_o doubt_n i_o can_v not_o clear_a for_o want_v of_o my_o astrolabe_n which_o i_o have_v leave_v with_o my_o other_o good_n at_o suràt_n on_o tuesday_n follow_v which_o to_o we_o be_v the_o day_n of_o carnaval_n or_o shrove-tuesday_n walk_v in_o the_o morning_n about_o the_o town_n i_o see_v a_o handsome_a street_n strait_a long_o and_o very_o broad_a full_a of_o shop_n of_o various_a trade_n they_o call_v it_o bezari_n kelàn_n that_o be_v the_o great_a merkat_n in_o distinction_n from_o other_o than_o which_o this_o be_v big_a in_o the_o middle_n be_v a_o structure_n of_o stone_n athwart_o the_o street_n like_o a_o bridge_n with_o three_o arch_n almost_o resemble_v the_o triumphal_a arch_n of_o rome_n a_o good_a way_n beyond_o this_o bridge_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o street_n be_v a_o great_a well_o round_o about_o which_o be_v build_v a_o square_a piazzetta_n a_o little_a high_o than_o the_o ground_n the_o water_n of_o the_o well_o be_v of_o great_a service_n to_o all_o the_o city_n and_o there_o be_v always_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n who_o come_v to_o fetch_v it_o go_v forward_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o market_n we_o come_v to_o the_o great_a gate_n which_o stand_v confront_v the_o street_n and_o beautify_v with_o many_o ornament_n between_o two_o goodly_a tower_n it_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o a_o small_a castle_n which_o they_o call_v by_o the_o persian_a word_n cut._n nor_o let_v it_o seem_v strange_a that_o in_o india_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moghòl_n the_o persian_a tongue_n be_v use_v more_o perhaps_o than_o the_o indian_n itself_o since_o the_o mogholian_a prince_n be_v original_o tartar_n and_o of_o samarcand_n where_o the_o persian_a tongue_n be_v the_o natural_a of_o the_o country_n have_v therefore_o be_v willing_a to_o retain_v their_o native_a speech_n in_o india_n in_o brief_a the_o persian_a be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o moghols_n court_n most_o speak_v and_o use_v in_o all_o public_a write_n near_o this_o castle_n gate_n in_o a_o void_a place_n of_o the_o street_n be_v two_o pulpit_n handsome_o build_v of_o stone_n somewhat_o raise_v from_o the_o ground_n wherein_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o read_v the_o king_n commandment_n public_o when_o they_o be_v be_v proclaim_v thence_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o pass_v another_o great_a gate_n and_o through_o a_o fair_a street_n we_o come_v to_o the_o royal_a palace_n for_o ahmedabàd_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o city_n among_o all_o the_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n where_o the_o grand_a moghòl_n by_o particular_a privilege_n have_v a_o palace_n and_o a_o court_n and_o according_o he_o come_v sometime_o to_o reside_v there_o this_o palace_n have_v a_o great_a square_a court_n surround_v with_o white_a and_o well_o polish_a wall_n in_o the_o midst_n stand_v a_o high_a post_n to_o shoot_v at_o with_o arrow_n as_o be_v also_o usual_a in_o the_o piazzaes_n of_o persia._n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o court_n as_o you_o go_v in_o be_v the_o king_n lodging_n a_o small_a and_o low_a building_n what_o it_o be_v within_o side_n i_o know_v not_o for_o i_o enter_v not_o into_o it_o but_o without_o it_o be_v as_o follows_z under_o the_o king_n window_n be_v a_o square_a place_n enclose_v with_o a_o rail_n of_o colour_a wood_n and_o the_o pavement_n somewhat_o raise_v within_o which_o when_o the_o king_n be_v there_o be_v wont_a to_o stand_v certain_a officer_n of_o the_o militia_n who_o they_o call_v mansubdàr_n and_o they_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o our_o colonel_n their_o command_n extend_v not_o to_o above_o a_o thousand_o horse_n nor_o be_v they_o all_o equal_a but_o from_o a_o thousand_o downward_o some_o have_v more_o some_o less_o under_o they_o within_o this_o enclosure_n of_o the_o mansubdary_n under_o the_o king_n balcony_n stand_v two_o carve_v elephant_n of_o emboss_a work_n but_o not_o large_a paint_v with_o their_o natural_a colour_n and_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o royal_a lodging_n be_v other_o such_o ornament_n after_o their_o mode_n of_o little_a consideration_n some_o say_v that_o a_o while_n ago_o in_o one_o of_o the_o balcony_n stand_v expose_v to_o public_a view_n a_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n place_v there_o by_o sciàh_n selim_n who_o they_o say_v be_v devote_v to_o she_o and_o to_o who_o perhaps_o it_o be_v give_v by_o one_o of_o our_o priest_n who_o frequent_a his_o court_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o the_o image_n be_v not_o there_o now_o and_o possible_o be_v take_v away_o by_o sultan_n chorrom_n his_o son_n report_v a_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o their_o affair_n since_o his_o come_n to_o the_o government_n of_o those_o part_n of_o guzaràt_n the_o station_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o of_o high_a dignity_n than_o the_o mansubdary_n as_o the_o chans_n and_o other_o of_o that_o rank_n be_v in_o the_o king_n balcony_n or_o near_o hand_n above_o there_o within_o the_o room_n the_o inferior_a soldier_n that_o be_v such_o as_o have_v only_o two_o or_o three_o horse_n stand_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o court_n without_o the_o above_o mention_v enclosure_n in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o court_n be_v another_o building_n with_o a_o enclosure_n also_o before_o it_o but_o less_o adorn_v it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n guard_n stand_v with_o all_o its_o captain_n and_o the_o same_o order_n i_o believe_v be_v always_o observe_v in_o the_o moghòl_n court_n in_o whatsoever_o place_n or_o city_n he_o happen_v to_o be_v within_o this_o court_n be_v another_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n surround_v with_o other_o building_n for_o necessary_a office_n but_o not_o so_o well_o build_v nor_o polish_a have_v see_v what_o we_o can_v of_o the_o royal_a palace_n we_o return_v by_o the_o same_o way_n we_o come_v to_o the_o street_n of_o the_o great_a market_n from_o whence_o we_o go_v to_o see_v a_o famous_a temple_n of_o mahadeù_n to_o which_o there_o be_v hourly_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n
know_v not_o whether_o through_o the_o artificer_n fault_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v little_a skilful_a or_o else_o because_o the_o indian_n as_o i_o have_v also_o hear_v of_o the_o people_n of_o sumatra_n account_v it_o a_o great_a beauty_n and_o perfection_n to_o have_v a_o great_a belly_n this_o figure_n of_o brahma_n stand_v upright_o and_o at_o his_o foot_n two_o other_o less_o carve_v figure_n which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v his_o two_o son_n sunnet_n and_o sunnatan_n on_o each_o side_n of_o brahma_n stand_v likewise_o two_o statue_n of_o woman_n somewhat_o less_o than_o brahma_n himself_o and_o they_o call_v they_o his_o wife_n savetrì_n and_o gavetrì_n on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o this_o narrow_a temple_n stand_v two_o other_o figure_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n be_v two_o naked_a man_n with_o long_a beard_n who_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v two_o religious_a person_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o doctor_n or_o disciple_n of_o brahma_n or_o pythagoras_n one_o be_v call_v chescuèr_n the_o other_o ciavan_n de_fw-fr chescuèr_n on_o the_o same_o side_n downward_o be_v many_o other_o idolet_n as_o one_o with_o a_o elephant_n head_n and_o divers_z other_o formerly_z by_o i_o mention_v all_o which_o idol_n be_v serve_v adore_v perfume_a offer_v to_o and_o wash_v every_o day_n as_o for_o delight_n for_o the_o indian_n account_v it_o delight_n to_o wash_v often_o by_o the_o brahmin_n who_o assist_v at_o their_o service_n with_o much_o diligence_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o the_o banian_o say_v this_o town_n naghera_n be_v the_o king_n seat_n and_o principal_a city_n ancient_o the_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o cambaia_n and_o that_o the_o city_n now_o proper_o call_v cambaia_n and_o raise_v to_o greatness_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o old_a be_v a_o modern_a thing_n whence_o i_o have_v sometime_o suspect_v that_o the_o indian_a character_n call_v naghra_n use_v by_o the_o learned_a be_v denominate_v from_o this_o city_n wherein_o it_o be_v ancient_o use_v but_o it_o be_v only_o a_o conjecture_n and_o i_o have_v learn_v by_o long_a and_o much_o experience_n that_o in_o the_o derivation_n and_o interpretation_n of_o name_n especial_o of_o place_n there_o be_v no_o trust_n to_o the_o resemblance_n of_o word_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o language_n and_o the_o casual_a conformity_n of_o word_n which_o signify_v thing_n sufficient_o different_a according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o place_n gross_a error_n be_v easy_o admit_v nagher_n in_o the_o indian_a language_n signify_v a_o great_a city_n come_v from_o naghra_n i_o see_v some_o naked_a and_o besmear_v man_n of_o deportment_n almost_o like_o the_o incinerate_v gioghi_n who_o be_v of_o a_o race_n of_o indian_n account_v by_o themselves_o the_o most_o sordid_a and_o vile_a race_n of_o all_o in_o india_n because_o they_o eat_v every_o thing_n even_o the_o unclean_a animal_n as_o rat_n and_o the_o like_a whence_o ●●ey_n be_v call_v in_o persian_a hhalal-chor_a which_o signify_v a_o man_n that_o account_v it_o lawful_a to_o eat_v any_o thing_n the_o indian_n call_v they_o der_n and_o all_o people_n in_o general_n abhor_v not_o only_o to_o converse_v with_o but_o even_o to_o touch_v they_o concern_v religion_n i_o have_v hear_v nothing_o particular_a of_o they_o but_o believe_v they_o gentile_n as_o the_o rest_n or_o perhaps_o atheist_n who_o may_v possible_o hold_v every_o thing_n for_o lawful_a as_o well_o in_o believe_v as_o in_o eat_v they_o be_v all_o sufficient_o poor_a and_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o beg_v or_o exercise_v the_o most_o sordid_a trade_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o other_o disdain_v to_o meddle_v with_o but_o they_o either_o because_o their_o rite_n teach_v they_o so_o or_o necessity_n enforce_v they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o rich_a of_o march_v the_o five_o we_o visit_v the_o king_n garden_n again_o and_o many_o other_o garden_n where_o we_o taste_v divers_a fruit_n and_o behold_v several_a flower_n of_o india_n unknown_a in_o europe_n among_o the_o rest_n one_o very_o odoriferous_a which_o i_o keep_v in_o a_o paper_n which_o they_o call_v ciompa_n without_o the_o city_n we_o see_v the_o saltpit_n and_o also_o the_o field_n by_o the_o seaside_n where_o the_o indian_n be_v wont_a to_o burn_v the_o body_n of_o their_o dead_a which_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o relic_n of_o many_o fire_n and_o piece_n of_o bone_n not_o whole_o burn_v which_o be_v see_v scatter_v about_o the_o same_o the_o next_o morning_n early_o we_o return_v to_o this_o field_n and_o see_v several_a body_n burn_v and_o particular_o observe_v the_o funeral_n of_o one_o woman_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n they_o carry_v the_o corpse_n wrap_v in_o a_o cloth_n of_o cit_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o much_o in_o use_n among_o the_o indian_n for_o other_o purpose_n they_o carry_v it_o not_o upon_o a_o bier_n as_o we_o do_v but_o tie_v to_o and_o hang_v down_o like_o a_o sack_n from_o a_o staff_n lay_v across_o two_o man_n shoulder_n they_o make_v the_o funeral_n pile_n of_o wood_n lay_v together_o in_o form_n of_o a_o bed_n of_o equal_a length_n and_o breadth_n and_o sufficient_a to_o receive_v the_o body_n upon_o which_o begin_v then_o to_o lament_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n they_o lay_v the_o carcase_n naked_a and_o supine_n with_o the_o face_n and_o foot_n towards_o the_o sea_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v likewise_o observe_v where_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o towards_o river_n lake_n and_o cistern_n the_o indian_n have_v a_o particular_a devotion_n to_o the_o water_n nor_o do_v i_o know_v that_o herein_o they_o have_v respect_n to_o any_o region_n of_o heaven_n they_o cover_v the_o privity_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n anoint_v the_o hand_n and_o foot_n put_v a_o coal_n of_o fire_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o then_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v they_o set_v fire_n first_o at_o the_o throat_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o whole_a pile_n round_o about_o begin_v first_o at_o the_o head_n but_o with_o their_o face_n turn_v another_o way_n as_o virgil_n say_v our_o ancestor_n do_v then_o sprinkle_v water_n on_o the_o ground_n round_o about_o the_o pile_n which_o they_o continual_o stir_v up_o with_o staff_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o blow_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o cloth_n to_o the_o end_n the_o flame_n may_v not_o spread_v but_o burn_v more_o speedy_o the_o body_n be_v consume_v by_o degree_n they_o reduce_v the_o fire_n into_o a_o round_a form_n and_o when_o all_o be_v burn_v they_o leave_v the_o ash_n and_o sometime_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o bone_n not_o whole_o consume_v there_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o cloth_n wherein_o the_o body_n be_v wrap_v before_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o pile_n they_o give_v in_o charity_n to_o some_o poor_a person_n present_a such_o as_o have_v where_o withal_o be_v burn_v with_o odoriferous_a and_o precious_a wood_n in_o which_o the_o rich_a sp●●d_n much_o but_o they_o that_o can_v reach_v so_o high_a use_v ordinary_a wood_n child_n under_o two_o year_n of_o age_n be_v not_o burn_v but_o bury_v as_o we_o see_v some_o in_o the_o same_o field_n nor_o let_v the_o reader_n wonder_n that_o in_o the_o same_o day_n and_o hour_n we_o happen_v to_o see_v so_o many_o dead_a person_n for_o beside_o that_o cambaia_n be_v a_o large_a city_n and_o very_o populous_a as_o all_o the_o city_n and_o land_n of_o india_n be_v the_o gentile_n be_v wont_a to_o perform_v this_o ceremony_n of_o the_o dead_a only_o in_o the_o morning_n at_o a_o set_a hour_n and_o in_o that_o place_n so_o that_o all_o that_o die_v in_o the_o whole_a city_n during_o the_o twenty_o four_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o place_n at_o the_o same_o hour_n the_o same_o day_n we_o have_v news_n of_o a_o jesuit_n come_v to_o cambaia_n from_o goa_n with_o a_o cafila_n of_o portugal_n frigate_n which_o be_v go_v for_o agrà_fw-la whereupon_o in_o the_o evening_n sig_n alberto_n scill_v and_o i_o in_o company_n of_o a_o venetian_a merchant_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o at_o the_o house_n where_o he_o lodge_v and_o have_v tell_v he_o that_o we_o be_v to_o go_v the_o next_o day_n for_o suràt_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o jesuit_n of_o daman_n and_o bassaim_v where_o i_o hope_v to_o touch_v upon_o the_o way_n to_o goa_n which_o he_o very_o courteous_o condescend_v to_o do_v we_o go_v again_o the_o next_o morning_n to_o see_v he_o before_o we_o depart_v march_v the_o seven_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o visit_v the_o father_n jesuit_n who_o be_v not_o a_o priest_n but_o one_o of_o those_o who_o they_o call_v fratelli_n brother_n or_o young_a friar_n he_o give_v i_o letter_n to_o f._n antonio_n albertino_n a_o italian_a and_o rector_n of_o their_o
the_o harbour_n but_o something_o more_o inward_o discharge_v great_a artillery_n from_o thence_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o port_n so_o that_o no_o ship_n can_v enter_v but_o at_o last_o a_o small_a number_n of_o portugal_n have_v rout_v with_o a_o signal_n and_o almost_o miraculous_a victory_n a_o very_a great_a body_n of_o moor_n the_o same_o day_n they_o likewise_o take_v the_o say_a morro_n whither_o the_o rout_n moor_n fly_v it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o fortress_n a_o elephant_n wound_v by_o the_o portugal_n in_o its_o flight_n fall_v down_o in_o the_o gate_n so_o that_o the_o moor_n can_v not_o shut_v it_o and_o the_o victorious_a portugal_n in_o that_o fury_n of_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n have_v occasion_n and_o convenience_n of_o enter_v so_o that_o they_o take_v it_o and_o still_o hold_v it_o have_v improve_v the_o fortification_n and_o consequent_o deliver_v the_o city_n of_o ciaùl_fw-la from_o the_o continual_a molestation_n which_o it_o suffer_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o moor_n and_o now_o the_o citizen_n live_v in_o peace_n and_o more_o secure_a have_v land_v a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o dogana_n or_o custom-house_n which_o stand_v without_o the_o wall_n the_o first_o thing_n i_o see_v be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n which_o stand_v likewise_o without_o the_o wall_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v the_o see_v not_o of_o a_o bishop_n but_o of_o a_o vicar_n as_o daman_n bassaim_v ormuz_o and_o other_o place_n be_v which_o though_o they_o enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o city_n be_v nevertheless_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n i_o go_v next_o into_o the_o college_n of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o church_n here_o as_o also_o in_o daman_n bassaim_v and_o almost_o all_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n in_o india_n be_v call_v saint_n paul_n whence_o in_o india_n the_o say_a father_n be_v more_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o paulist_n then_o jesuit_n here_o i_o visit_v f._n antonio_n pereira_n who_o be_v come_v from_o bassaim_v where_o i_o fall_v acquaint_v with_o he_o in_o our_o fleet_n in_o order_n to_o go_v likewise_o to_o goa_n i_o likewise_o visit_v the_o f._n rector_n of_o the_o say_a college_n who_o cause_v i_o to_o stay_v dinner_n with_o he_o and_o be_v the_o fleet_n depart_v not_o that_o day_n i_o also_o lodge_v in_o the_o say_a college_n at_o night_n april_n the_o second_o i_o hear_v mass_n early_o in_o the_o jesuit_n church_n and_o take_v leave_n of_o they_o go_v to_o embark_v but_o find_v that_o my_o galeot_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o port_n under_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v mend_v and_o have_v find_v sig_n manuel_n d'_fw-fr oliveira_n one_o of_o our_o companion_n embark_v in_o the_o same_o galeot_n and_o understanding_n that_o the_o fleet_n do_v not_o depart_v that_o day_n neither_o i_o go_v with_o he_o to_o hear_v a_o sermon_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n after_o which_o we_o go_v to_o dine_v in_o the_o house_n of_o f._n francisco_n fernandez_n priest_n and_o vicar_n who_o live_v sometime_o at_o ormuz_n and_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o island_n be_v retire_v hither_o the_o portugal_n call_v secular_a priest_n father_n as_o we_o do_v the_o religious_a or_o monastic_o in_o the_o same_o house_n dwell_v signior_n a_o worthy_a and_o grave_a soldier_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o my_o say_a companion_n we_o converse_v together_o till_o it_o be_v late_a and_o then_o our_o galeot_n be_v come_v back_o we_o go_v to_o embark_v but_o neither_o do_v the_o fleet_n depart_v this_o night_n as_o we_o suppose_v it_o will_v april_n the_o three_o a_o rumour_n of_o depart_v be_v spread_v abroad_o about_o noon_n we_o put_v out_o to_o sea_n and_o cast_v anchor_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n where_o many_o other_o galeot_n be_v gather_v expect_v the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n but_o neither_o do_v we_o depart_v this_o day_n nor_o the_o night_n ensue_v april_n the_o four_o the_o fleet_n be_v at_o length_n in_o readiness_n and_o the_o sun_n a_o good_a height_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o depart_v from_o the_o port_n of_o ciaùl_fw-la in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o sail_v by_o a_o fort_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o possess_v near_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o moor_n of_o daman_n that_o be_v by_o nizàm_fw-la sciàh_n which_o fort_n be_v call_v danda_fw-la ragiaporì_n and_o at_o night_n we_o cast_v anchor_n under_o a_o steep_a shore_n call_v kelsi_n we_o do_v not_o sail_v in_o the_o night_n time_n because_o the_o cafila_n be_v numerous_a consist_v by_o my_o conjecture_n of_o above_o 200._o vessel_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a some_o unwary_a ship_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o rover_n of_o malabar_n the_o next_o day_n we_o sail_v gentle_o along_o only_o with_o the_o sail_n call_v the_o trinket_n make_v but_o little_a way_n that_o so_o we_o may_v go_v altogether_o and_o not_o leave_v many_o ship_n behind_o which_o be_v ill_o provide_v of_o tackle_n can_v not_o sail_v fast_o we_o cast_v anchor_n again_o early_o in_o the_o evening_n to_o avoid_v the_o confusion_n which_o may_v arise_v by_o so_o many_o ship_n cast_v anchor_n together_o beside_o the_o danger_n of_o fall_v foul_a one_o upon_o another_o in_o the_o dark_a our_o course_n be_v always_o southerly_a and_o the_o coast_n along_o which_o we_o pass_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v all_o mountainous_a till_o have_v get_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o nizamsciah_a we_o begin_v to_o coast_n along_o that_o of_o adil-sciàh_a now_o that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v who_o these_o prince_n be_v i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o great_a moghòl_n in_o the_o confine_n whereof_o india_n begin_v to_o be_v distend_v into_o a_o great_a tongue_n of_o land_n like_o a_o triangle_n a_o great_a way_n southwards_o into_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o gulf_n of_o cambaia_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n the_o first_o province_n of_o india_n join_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o moghòl_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o daman_n whereof_o some_o part_n be_v still_o possess_v by_o the_o moghòl_n next_o follow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o telengone_n or_o telengà_fw-fr and_o many_o other_o province_n divide_v under_o several_a prince_n into_o little_a kingdom_n which_o they_o say_v be_v ancient_o but_o one_o or_o two_o and_o that_o the_o other_o who_o be_v now_o absolute_a prince_n be_v sometime_o his_o captain_n or_o minister_n who_o have_v by_o degree_n pull_v down_o the_o principal_n who_o be_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o king_n of_o bisnagà_fw-la on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sceherbeder_n be_v become_v equal_a and_o all_o without_o superiority_n sovereign_a prince_n among_o these_o the_o near_a to_o the_o moghòl_n be_v three_o reguli_fw-la or_o petty_a king_n all_o which_o yet_o have_v great_a dominion_n and_o strength_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o the_o moor_n have_v at_o first_o be_v bring_v into_o india_n to_o serve_v as_o slave_n be_v by_o degree_n become_v master_n and_o by_o oppress_v the_o gentile_n in_o many_o place_n have_v much_o propagate_v their_o religion_n of_o these_o three_o prince_n the_o near_a to_o the_o moghòl_n who_o territory_n lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o west_n and_o confine_n with_o the_o portugal_n at_o giaùl_fw-la and_o other_o place_n and_o who_o be_v proper_o style_v king_n of_o dacàn_n from_o the_o great_a province_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n or_o rather_o surname_n hereditary_a to_o all_o that_o reign_n in_o this_o state_n nizam_n sciàh_v which_o many_o interpret_v rè_n della_fw-it lancia_n king_n of_o the_o lance_n allude_v to_o the_o persian_a word_n nizè_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o lance_n but_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v mistake_v because_o his_o name_n be_v nizam_n sciàh_n and_o not_o nizè_fw-fr sciah_n as_o according_a to_o this_o interpretation_n it_o shall_v be_v wherefore_o i_o have_v hear_v other_o perhaps_o better_o interpret_v it_o rè_n do_v falconi_n king_n of_o falcon_n or_o hawk_n from_o the_o word_n nizàm_fw-la which_o in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n they_o say_v signify_v a_o hawk_n or_o other_o bird_n of_o prey_n and_o whosoever_o reign_v here_o always_o retain_v this_o surname_n because_o while_o he_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a prince_n but_o a_o minister_n of_o that_o other_o great_a king_n of_o india_n this_o be_v his_o title_n and_o office_n under_o that_o king_n the_o nizam_n sciàh_v now_o reign_v be_v a_o boy_n of_o twelve_o year_n old_a who_o therefore_o do_v not_o govern_v it_o but_o a_o abyssine_a slave_n of_o the_o moor_n religion_n call_v melik_a amber_n administer_v the_o state_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o that_o with_o such_o authority_n that_o at_o this_o day_n this_o territory_n be_v more_o general_o know_v and_o
call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o melick_n country_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nizam-sciàh_a nevertheless_o this_o melik_a amber_n govern_v not_o fraudulent_o and_o with_o design_n to_o usurp_v by_o keep_v the_o king_n shut_v up_o as_o i_o have_v sometime_o hear_v but_o according_a as_o i_o have_v better_o understand_v since_o from_o person_n inform_v near_a hand_n he_o administer_v with_o great_a fidelity_n and_o submission_n towards_o the_o young_a king_n to_o who_o nevertheless_o they_o say_v he_o have_v provide_v or_o already_o give_v to_o wife_n a_o daughter_n of_o his_o own_o upon_o security_n that_o himself_o shall_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v this_o melik_a amber_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a part_n and_o fit_a for_o government_n but_o as_o they_o say_v very_o impious_a addict_v to_o sorcery_n whereby_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o keep_v himself_o in_o favour_n with_o his_o king_n and_o that_o for_o work_n of_o enchantment_n as_o to_o make_v prodigious_a building_n and_o with_o good_a luck_n that_o the_o same_o may_v last_v perpetual_o and_o succeed_v well_o he_o have_v with_o certain_a superstition_n use_v in_o those_o country_n commit_v most_o horrid_a impiety_n and_o cruelty_n kill_v hundred_o of_o his_o slave_n child_n and_o other_o and_o offer_v they_o as_o in_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o invoke_v devil_n with_o other_o abominable_a story_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v relate_v but_o because_o not_o see_v by_o my_o self_n i_o affirm_v not_o for_o true_a the_o ambassador_n of_o this_o nizam-sciàh_a in_o persia_n be_v that_o hhabese_n chan_n a_o abyssine_n also_o who_o i_o see_v at_o my_o be_v there_o of_o strange_a thing_n they_o relate_v that_o nizam-sciàh_a have_v i_o know_v not_o where_o in_o his_o country_n a_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n so_o vast_a that_o they_o say_v it_o require_v 15000._o pound_n of_o powder_n to_o charge_v it_o that_o the_o ball_n it_o carry_v almost_o equal_v the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n that_o the_o metal_n of_o the_o piece_n be_v about_o two_o span_n thick_a and_o that_o it_o require_v i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o thousand_o ox_n beside_o elephant_n to_o move_v it_o which_o therefore_o be_v useless_a for_o war_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o vain_a pomp_n nevertheless_o this_o king_n so_o esteem_v it_o that_o he_o keep_v it_o continual_o cover_v with_o rich_a cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o once_o a_o year_n come_v in_o person_n to_o do_v it_o reverence_v almost_o adore_v it_o and_o indeed_o although_o these_o king_n be_v moor_n yet_o they_o still_o retain_v much_o of_o the_o ancient_a idolatry_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o mahometism_n be_v little_a or_o not_o yet_o universal_o settle_v the_o second_o of_o the_o three_o petty_a king_n who_o country_n join_v to_o that_o of_o the_o moghòl_n but_o border_n upon_o the_o sea_n eastward_o in_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n be_v he_o who_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n mention_v concern_v nizam-sciàh_a be_v call_v by_o the_o hereditary_a surname_n of_o cutb-sciàh_a which_o some_o erroneous_o expound_v polo_n d'_fw-fr i_o rè_n the_o pole_n of_o king_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o arabic_a word_n cutb_n which_o signify_v the_o pole_n and_o be_v use_v by_o the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n to_o denote_v supreme_a excellency_n understanding_n e._n g._n by_o polo_n de_fw-fr i_o savii_n o_o di_o sapienza_n the_o pole_n of_o wiseman_n or_o of_o wisdom_n the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o world_n by_o polo_n di_fw-fr santità_fw-la o_fw-it della_fw-it legge_n the_o pole_n of_o sanctity_n and_o the_o law_n the_o great_a pitch_n and_o the_o high_a observer_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o like_o case_n but_o i_o say_v i_o believe_v they_o be_v mistake_v and_o there_o seem_v to_o i_o more_o truth_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o other_o who_o interpret_v rè_fw-la de_fw-la i_fw-it cani_fw-la king_n of_o dog_n from_o cutb_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o india_n signify_v a_o dog_n because_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o dog_n to_o that_o supreme_a king_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v gulcondalàr_n where_o i_o think_v he_o have_v his_o royal_a seat_n and_o mislipatan_n a_o famous_a port_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n last_o the_o three_o of_o the_o three_o reguli_fw-la be_v he_o who_o have_v his_o seat_n in_o visapor_n and_o reign_v in_o the_o country_n of_o telongane_n border_v upon_o the_o portugal_n territory_n at_o goa_n more_z southwards_o then_o the_o two_o before_o mention_v some_o will_v have_v visapor_n and_o goa_n belong_v to_o the_o province_n of_o dacàn_n and_o that_o telenga_n much_o more_o remote_a towards_o the_o south_n the_o truth_n be_v india_n and_o the_o province_n thereof_o be_v very_o confuse_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o indian_n themselves_o be_v illiterate_a can_v distinguish_v it_o aright_o and_o the_o portugal_n have_v all_o their_o knowledge_n thereof_o from_o the_o vulgar_a of_o the_o ignorant_a indian_n who_o language_n they_o understand_v not_o well_o and_o extreme_o corrupt_v in_o pronuntiation_n therefore_o i_o can_v speak_v any_o thing_n certain_a concern_v the_o same_o as_o neither_o have_v the_o portugal_n writer_n be_v able_a to_o do_v though_o person_n very_o exact_a and_o sufficient_a but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o he_o that_o now_o reign_v be_v ibrahim_n but_o his_o hereditary_a surname_n as_o the_o other_o be_v adil-sciàh_a or_o idal_a sciàh_n which_o signify_v not_o giusto_fw-la rè_fw-la a_o just_a king_n as_o some_o think_v from_o the_o arabic_a word_n adil_n denote_v just_o but_o rather_o in_o my_o opinion_n as_o some_o other_o say_v rè_fw-la dell_fw-it chiavi_fw-la king_n of_o the_o key_n from_o adil_n or_o idal_n a_o indian_a word_n import_v key_n he_o have_v be_v in_o time_n pass_v superintendent_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n perhaps_o or_o archive_v under_o the_o supreme_a king_n sometime_o these_o prince_n have_v be_v call_v nizam-maluk_a adil-chan_n and_o so_o the_o other_o with_o the_o word_n either_o melek_n or_o chan_n in_o stead_n of_o sciàh_n which_o be_v all_o one_o for_o melek_n or_o maluk_n as_o some_o corrupt_o read_v signify_v a_o king_n in_o arabic_a as_o chan_n do_v also_o in_o turkish_a and_o sciàh_v in_o persian_a and_o because_o these_o three_o language_n be_v sufficient_o familiar_a and_o almost_o common_a to_o the_o moor_n therefore_o they_o have_v use_v sometime_o one_o word_n sometime_o another_o but_o in_o late_a time_n it_o seem_v that_o those_o who_o now_o rule_n reject_v the_o word_n melek_n and_o chan_n be_v better_o please_v with_o the_o persian_a title_n sciàh_v as_o be_v perhaps_o more_o modern_a to_o they_o whence_o they_o be_v ordinary_o call_v now_o nizam-sciàh_a cutb-sciàh_a and_o adil-sciàh_a which_o be_v the_o three_o prince_n of_o who_o i_o undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n as_o person_n who_o i_o shall_v have_v frequent_a occasion_n to_o mention_v in_o these_o write_n and_o to_o leave_v nothing_o unsay_v i_o shall_v add_v that_o nizam-sciàh_a or_o rather_o his_o governor_n melik-ambar_a make_v war_n frequent_o and_o brave_o against_o the_o great_a moghòl_n upon_o who_o he_o border_n cutb-sciàh_a i_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o actual_o make_v public_a war_n against_o he_o but_o at_o least_o he_o fail_v not_o to_o assist_v his_o neighbour_n nizam-sciàh_a with_o money_n the_o same_o do_v also_o adil-sciàh_a but_o secret_o and_o by_o underhand_o not_o dare_v through_o i_o know_v not_o what_o mean_a fear_n declare_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o moghòl_n i_o say_v mean_a fear_n because_o not_o border_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o two_o other_o prince_n lie_v between_o they_o and_o be_v able_a as_o they_o say_v upon_o occasion_n to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n he_o seem_v just_o chargeable_a with_o timerousness_n and_o cowardice_n since_o methinks_v he_o that_o have_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n at_o his_o command_n ought_v not_o to_o fear_v the_o whole_a world_n or_o if_o he_o do_v he_o be_v a_o very_a poltroon_n but_o indeed_o adil_n sciàh_v fear_v the_o moghòl_n yea_o he_o fear_v and_o observe_v he_o so_o much_o that_o he_o pay_v he_o a_o annual_a tribute_n and_o when_o the_o moghòl_n send_v any_o letter_n to_o he_o which_o be_v always_o bring_v by_o some_o very_a ordinary_a common_a soldier_n or_o slave_n he_o go_v forth_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o meet_v the_o letter_n and_o he_o that_o bring_v it_o who_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o palace_n sit_v down_o there_o whilst_o adil-sciàh_a stand_v all_o the_o time_n and_o the_o letter_n be_v lay_v upon_o a_o carpet_n on_o the_o pavement_n before_o he_o offer_v to_o put_v forth_o his_o hand_n to_o take_v it_o up_o he_o bow_v himself_o three_o time_n to_o the_o earth_n do_v reverence_n to_o it_o after_o their_o manner_n moreover_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o this_o ibrahim_n adil-sciah_a
and_o stay_v both_o to_o dine_v sup_v and_o lodge_v with_o they_o april_n the_o ten_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o go_v to_o the_o ship_n land_v my_o good_n dispatch_v they_o at_o the_o custom-house_n and_o have_v carry_v they_o to_o the_o house_n of_o sig_n ra_o lena_n da_fw-mi cugna_fw-la where_o mariam_n tinatin_n be_v i_o go_v to_o quarter_v till_o the_o house_n take_v for_o i_o be_v empty_v clean_v and_o prepare_v in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o profess_v house_n of_o the_o jesuit_n where_o i_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o visitor_n the_o provincial_n the_o provost_n and_o the_o rest_n with_o much_o courtesy_n and_o with_o their_o accustom_a charity_n and_o civility_n i_o find_v there_o many_o italian_a father_n of_o which_o nation_n the_o society_n make_v frequent_a use_n especial_o in_o the_o mission_n of_o china_n japan_n india_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o east_n beside_o the_o two_o abovenamed_a i_o find_v of_o italian_n f._n christoforo_n boro_n a_o milanese_n call_v brono_n in_o india_n not_o to_o offend_v the_o portugal_n ear_n with_o the_o word_n boro_n which_o in_o their_o language_n do_v not_o sound_a well_o a_o great_a mathematician_n and_o another_o young_a father_n who_o be_v afterward_o my_o confessor_n f._n giuliano_n baldinotti_n of_o pistoia_n design_v for_o japan_n whither_o he_o go_v afterward_o moreover_o in_o the_o college_n which_o be_v another_o church_n and_o a_o distinct_a covent_n f._n alessandro_n leni_fw-la a_o ancient_a roman_a and_o friend_n of_o my_o uncle_n with_o who_o especial_o with_o sig_n alessandro_n he_o have_v study_v in_o our_o casa_n instituta_fw-la or_o academy_n f._n giacinto_n franceschi_n a_o florentine_a all_o who_o with_o infinite_z other_o of_o several_a nation_n portugal_n castilian_n and_o other_o be_v all_o my_o friend_n and_o particular_o f._n pantaleon_n vincislao_n a_o german_n well_o skilled_a in_o mathematics_n and_o a_o great_a wit_n procurator_n of_o china_n f._n per_n moryad_n the_o viceroy_n confessor_n and_o f._n francisco_n vergara_n both_o castilian_n f._n christoforo_n di_fw-it giavanni_n a_o portugal_n learn_v in_o greek_a and_o arabic_a f._n flaminio_n carlo_n of_o otranto_n master_n in_o divinity_n of_o friar_n i_o also_o find_v many_o italian_n namely_o in_o the_o college_n of_o friar_n joseph_n masagna_n a_o famous_a spicerer_n and_o a_o man_n of_o much_o business_n in_o the_o profess_v house_n a_o neapolitan_a a_o venetian_a and_o a_o tuscan_a call_v friar_n bartolomeo_n pontebuoni_n a_o good_a painter_n and_o also_o a_o man_n of_o much_o employment_n who_o be_v all_o my_o great_a friend_n april_n the_o eleven_o my_o birthday_n the_o jesuit_n show_v i_o all_o their_o covent_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o large_a and_o goodly_a building_n and_o though_o not_o much_o adorn_v according_a to_o our_o custom_n yet_o perhaps_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o goa_n as_o also_o the_o front_n of_o their_o church_n april_n the_o fourteen_o which_o be_v holy_a friday_n be_v present_a at_o holy_a service_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o jesuit_n because_o i_o be_v still_o in_o my_o persian_a habit_n the_o portugal_n clothes_n which_o i_o have_v bespeak_v being_n not_o yet_o make_v and_o therefore_o i_o appear_v not_o in_o public_a sig_n constantino_n da_fw-mi sà_fw-la a_o portugal_n cavalier_n or_o hidalgo_n design_v general_n for_o the_o island_n of_o zeilan_n whither_o he_o be_v prepare_v to_o go_v speedy_o with_o his_o fleet_n come_v also_o to_o hear_v the_o office_n in_o the_o choir_n see_v i_o there_o and_o understand_v who_o i_o be_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o i_o and_o after_o the_o office_n be_v end_v come_v together_o with_o the_o father_n very_o courteous_o to_o compliment_v i_o offer_v himself_o to_o serve_v i_o as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zeiland_n if_o i_o please_v to_o go_v thither_o whereunto_o i_o also_o answer_v with_o the_o best_a and_o most_o courteous_a word_n i_o can_v this_o sig_n constantino_n have_v be_v send_v with_o a_o armado_n of_o many_o ship_n to_o relieve_v ormuz_n when_o it_o be_v besiege_v but_o not_o arrive_v there_o till_o after_o the_o place_n be_v take_v he_o return_v back_o with_o his_o fleet_n to_o goa_n april_n the_o sixteen_o be_v easter-day_n i_o first_o resume_v a_o european_a to_o wit_n a_o portugal_n habit_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fashion_n at_o goa_n among_o the_o grave_a sort_n after_o i_o have_v wear_v strange_a garb_n for_o many_o year_n together_o and_o ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o my_o sig_n ra_o sitti_n maani_n clothe_v myself_o and_o my_o servant_n in_o mourning_n april_n the_o seventeen_o f._n vincislao_n pantaleon_n my_o friend_n abovenamed_a who_o be_v skilled_a in_o the_o china_n language_n have_v be_v many_o year_n in_o these_o part_n and_o intend_v to_o return_v thither_o show_v i_o the_o geographical_a description_n of_o all_o china_n write_v very_o small_a or_o rather_o print_v in_o a_o china_n character_n after_o their_o way_n very_o handsome_o on_o which_o occasion_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o note_v that_o the_o chinese_n as_o the_o say_a father_n show_v i_o in_o their_o book_n be_v wont_a in_o write_v to_o draw_v the_o line_n or_o verse_n of_o their_o writing_n not_o as_o we_o and_o the_o hebrew_n do_v cross_v the_o paper_n but_o contrary_a to_o both_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n begin_v to_o write_v at_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o paper_n and_o end_v at_o the_o left_a which_o to_o all_o other_o nation_n seem_v a_o very_a strange_a way_n moreover_o their_o letter_n be_v not_o proper_o letter_n but_o great_a character_n each_o of_o which_o denote_v a_o entire_a word_n whence_o the_o character_n be_v as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v word_n in_o the_o language_n and_o they_o reckon_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o thousand_o a_o thing_n indeed_o not_o only_o strange_a and_o superfluous_a but_o also_o in_o my_o opinion_n unprofitable_a yea_o disadvantageous_a and_o only_o for_o vain_a pomp_n for_o in_o learning_n these_o character_n they_o spend_v many_o year_n unprofitable_o which_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o acquisition_n of_o other_o better_a science_n without_o be_v always_o child_n as_o hermes_n trismegistus_n say_v of_o the_o greek_n yea_o in_o their_o whole_a life_n they_o can_v learn_v they_o all_o so_o that_o there_o be_v none_o among_o themselves_o or_o if_o any_o they_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o miraculous_a who_o can_v write_v and_o read_v all_o the_o word_n and_o know_v all_o the_o character_n of_o their_o own_o tongue_n which_o be_v certain_o a_o great_a imperfection_n although_o they_o say_v that_o he_o who_o know_v four_o thousand_o character_n may_v speak_v and_o write_v well_o enough_o and_o he_o that_o know_v six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o may_v pass_v for_o eloquent_a the_o japonese_n seem_v to_o i_o more_o judicious_a in_o this_o point_n have_v for_o ordinary_a and_o more_o facile_a use_n invent_v a●_n alphabet_n of_o few_o letter_n write_v likewise_o from_o the_o top_n downward_o wherewith_o they_o write_v all_o word_n and_o all_o their_o own_o language_n and_o also_o that_o of_o china_n but_o in_o the_o science_n and_o more_o weighty_a matter_n the_o learned_a among_o they_o most_o common_o make_v use_n of_o the_o china-character_n which_o as_o mysterious_a and_o sacred_a be_v venerable_a to_o all_o these_o nation_n and_o although_o they_o have_v all_o several_a language_n yet_o they_o do_v and_o can_v make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o writing_n because_o be_v the_o say_a character_n be_v not_o letter_n but_o significative_a of_o word_n and_o the_o word_n although_o different_a in_o sound_n yet_o in_o all_o these_o language_n be_v of_o the_o same_o signification_n and_o number_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o divers_a nation_n adjacent_a to_o china_n as_o these_o of_o japan_n cauchin-china_n and_o other_o although_o different_a in_o language_n yet_o in_o writing_n make_v use_n of_o the_o china-character_n at_o least_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n understand_v one_o another_o when_o they_o read_v these_o character_n each_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n with_o the_o different_a word_n of_o their_o proper_a language_n which_o indeed_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o commerce_n and_o communication_n of_o nation_n be_v a_o great_a convenience_n april_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o this_o morning_n be_v the_o first_o thursday_n after_o the_o dominica_n in_o albis_n there_o be_v a_o solemn_a procession_n at_o goa_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n for_o the_o annual_a feast_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la as_o the_o custom_n be_v but_o in_o goa_n it_o be_v keep_v out_o of_o the_o right_a time_n upon_o such_o a_o day_n because_o the_o right_a day_n of_o the_o feast_n fall_v in_o the_o month_n of_o great_a rain_n so_o that_o at_o that_o time_n the_o procession_n can_v be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o they_o anticipate_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n
where_o we_o lodge_v on_o either_o side_n the_o way_n be_v such_o large_a and_o goodly_a tree_n such_o spacious_a place_n underneath_o for_o shade_n and_o the_o place_n so_o opacous_a by_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o bough_n on_o high_a that_o indeed_o i_o never_o see_v in_o my_o day_n a_o fair_a natural_a grove_n among_o other_o tree_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o bambù_n or_o very_o large_a indian_a cane_n twine_v about_o to_o the_o top_n with_o pretty_a herb_n the_o journey_n of_o this_o day_n be_v three_o cos_n or_o a_o league_n and_o half_a this_o river_n they_o say_v be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o go_v to_o garsopà_fw-la vitulà_fw-fr sinai_n we_o find_v not_o here_o because_o he_o be_v go_v before_o november_n the_o four_o we_o begin_v in_o the_o morning_n to_o pass_v our_o good_n over_o the_o river_n but_o because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o that_o a_o small_a boat_n it_o be_v ten_o hour_n after_o noon_n before_o we_o have_v get_v all_o of_o they_o over_o then_o follow_v 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otherwise_o than_o they_o shall_v to_o answer_v what_o be_o i_o jew_n that_o i_o shall_v do_v so_o and_o so_o i_o have_v observe_v something_o to_o this_o purpose_n from_o the_o people_n of_o east-india_n who_o be_v very_o valiant_a at_o tongue-fights_a though_o not_o so_o with_o their_o weapon_n as_o you_o will_v hear_v afterward_o that_o people_n i_o say_v who_o have_v a_o very_a nimble_a but_o a_o base_a quality_n in_o rail_v at_o and_o miscal_v one_o another_o and_o their_o language_n be_v so_o full_a and_o significant_a that_o they_o can_v call_v a_o man_n in_o it_o two_o or_o three_o base_a thing_n in_o one_o word_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o call_v he_o who_o they_o miscall_v judeo_fw-la jew_n they_o believe_v as_o i_o have_v be_v often_o tell_v that_o they_o can_v go_v no_o high_o esteem_v that_o above_o all_o other_o term_n the_o high_a name_n of_o obloquy_n yet_o we_o do_v believe_v because_o the_o lord_n have_v promise_v it_o that_o he_o will_v find_v a_o time_n to_o 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of_o weave_v especial_o on_o both_o end_n which_o hang_v down_o direct_o before_o they_o and_o thus_o have_v i_o present_v a_o mahometan_a there_o in_o his_o proper_a dress_n who_o habit_n will_v more_o visible_o appear_v together_o in_o the_o mogul_n picture_n portray_v and_o after_o put_v into_o this_o discourse_n now_o for_o the_o mahometan_a woman_n because_o i_o have_v never_o sight_n of_o those_o of_o the_o great_a quality_n i_o can_v give_v such_o a_o account_n of_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o habit_n for_o these_o unless_o they_o be_v dishonest_a or_o poor_a come_v not_o abroad_o but_o for_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o garment_n they_o do_v not_o differ_v much_o from_o those_o the_o man_n wear_v for_o they_o wear_v coat_n and_o breeches_n one_o very_a like_o the_o other_o only_a woman_n bind_v their_o long_a hair_n with_o phillet_n which_o hang_v down_o behind_o they_o they_o wear_v likewise_o upon_o their_o head_n mantle_n or_o vail_n usual_o make_v of_o white_a 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etc._n etc._n the_o language_n of_o this_o empire_n i_o mean_v the_o vulgar_a bear_v the_o name_n of_o it_o and_o be_v call_v indostan_n it_o have_v much_o affinity_n with_o the_o persian_a and_o arabian_a tongue_n but_o the_o indostan_n be_v a_o smooth_a language_n and_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v pronounce_v than_o the_o other_o a_o language_n which_o be_v very_o significant_a and_o speak_v much_o few_o word_n they_o write_v it_o as_o we_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n it_o be_v express_v by_o letter_n which_o be_v very_o much_o different_a from_o those_o alphabet_n by_o which_o the_o persian_a and_o arabian_a tongue_n be_v form_v the_o persian_a there_o be_v speak_v as_o their_o more_o quaint_a and_o court-tongue_n the_o arabian_a be_v their_o learned_a language_n both_o write_v backward_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n like_o the_o hebrew_n from_o whence_o they_o borrrow_v many_o word_n which_o come_v so_o near_o it_o as_o that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o good_a critic_n in_o the_o hebrew_n may_v 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their_o religion_n many_o among_o they_o profess_v themselves_o to_o have_v great_a skill_n in_o judicial_a astrology_n that_o great_a cheat_n which_o have_v be_v very_o ancient_o and_o often_o put_v upon_o as_o the_o sacred_a story_n witness_v the_o people_n inhabit_v the_o east_n and_o south_n part_n of_o the_o world_n i_o call_v it_o a_o cheat_n because_o there_o be_v and_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o much_o uncertainty_n in_o it_o all_o thing_n here_o below_o be_v order_v and_o overrule_v by_o the_o secret_a and_o unerring_a providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n which_o frustrate_v the_o token_n of_o the_o liar_n and_o make_v diviner_n mad_a that_o turn_v wise_a man_n backward_o and_o make_v their_o knowledge_n foolish_a isaiah_n 44.25_o first_o these_o diviner_n be_v mad_a when_o thing_n fall_v not_o out_o according_a to_o their_o bold_a prediction_n and_o second_o they_o
interrupt_v his_o devotion_n for_o a_o mahometan_a to_o pray_v five_o time_n a_o day_n and_o for_o one_o that_o be_v call_v a_o christian_n not_o to_o pray_v some_o believe_v themselves_o above_o this_o and_o other_o ordinance_n five_o time_n in_o a_o week_n a_o month_n a_o year_n but_o this_o will_v admit_v less_o cause_n of_o wonder_n if_o we_o consider_v how_o that_o many_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n can_v pray_v at_o all_o those_o i_o mean_v which_o be_v profane_a and_o filthy_a and_o who_o live_v as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o god_n to_o hear_v or_o to_o judge_n and_o no_o hell_n to_o punish_v such_o as_o these_o can_v but_o babble_n they_o can_v pray_v for_o they_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o god_n while_o they_o may_v think_v they_o adore_v it_o i_o shall_v add_v here_o a_o short_a story_n it_o happen_v that_o i_o once_o have_v some_o discourse_n with_o a_o mahometan_a of_o good_a quality_n and_o speak_v with_o he_o about_o his_o frequent_a pray_v i_o tell_v he_o that_o 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though_o he_o have_v take_v such_o a_o solemn_a leave_n of_o she_o that_o morning_n yet_o he_o will_v come_v home_o to_o she_o again_o that_o night_n and_o so_o he_o depart_v from_o she_o the_o woman_n present_o buy_v in_o some_o necessary_n for_o her_o house_n for_o they_o have_v eat_v up_o all_o before_o and_o further_o make_v some_o good_a provision_n for_o her_o husband_n against_o his_o come_n home_o in_o the_o evening_n for_o so_o he_o do_v and_o find_v all_o his_o family_n very_o cheerful_a and_o merry_a his_o wife_n present_o tell_v he_o that_o there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o one_o there_o as_o before_o describe_v and_o leave_v so_o much_o gold_n behind_o he_o with_o that_o forementioned_a message_n deliver_v with_o it_o her_o husband_n present_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v the_o angel_n gabriel_n send_v from_o god_n for_o the_o mahometan_n speak_v much_o of_o that_o angel_n and_o he_o further_o add_v that_o himself_o have_v nothing_o to_o bring_v home_o unto_o she_o but_o a_o 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gen._n 22._o as_o if_o ishmael_n shall_v have_v be_v sacrifice_v not_o isaac_n of_o which_o more_o afterward_o they_o say_v that_o they_o have_v the_o book_n of_o david_n psalm_n and_o some_o write_n of_o solomon_n with_o other_o parcel_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o if_o so_o i_o believe_v be_v make_v much_o to_o vary_v from_o their_o original_a they_o speak_v very_o much_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o moses_n who_o they_o call_v moosa_n calim-alla_a moses_n the_o publisher_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n so_o of_o abraham_n who_o they_o call_v ibrahim_n carim-alla_a abraham_n the_o honour_a or_o friend_n of_o god_n so_o of_o ishmael_n who_o they_o call_v ismal_a the_o sacrifice_n of_o god_n so_o of_o jacob_n who_o they_o call_v acob_n the_o blessing_n of_o god_n so_o of_o joseph_n who_o they_o call_v eesoff_n the_o betray_v for_o god_n so_o of_o david_n who_o they_o call_v dahood_n the_o lover_n and_o praiser_n of_o god_n so_o of_o solomon_n who_o they_o call_v selymon_n the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n all_o express_v as_o the_o former_a in_o short_a arabian_a word_n which_o they_o sing_v in_o ditty_n unto_o their_o particular_a remembrance_n and_o by_o the_o way_n many_o of_o the_o mahometan_n there_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o moosa_n or_o ibrahim_n or_o ismal_a or_o acob_n or_o eesoff_n or_o dahood_n or_o selymon_n so_o other_o be_v call_v mahmud_n or_o chaan_n which_o signify_v the_o moon_n or_o frista_n which_o signify_v a_o star_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o call_v their_o woman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o flower_n or_o fruit_n of_o their_o country_n or_o by_o the_o name_n of_o spice_n or_o odour_n or_o of_o pearl_n or_o precious_a stone_n or_o else_o by_o other_o name_n of_o pretty_a or_o please_a signification_n as_o job_n name_v one_o of_o his_o daughter_n jemimah_n which_o signify_v clear_a as_o the_o day_n the_o second_o keziah_n which_o signify_v pleasant_a as_o cassia_n or_o sweet_a spice_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o keren-happuch_a signify_v the_o horn_n or_o strength_n of_o beauty_n job_n 42.14_o but_o i_o will_v return_v again_o to_o that_o people_n that_o i_o may_v acquaint_v my_o reader_n with_o one_o thing_n of_o special_a observation_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o among_o the_o mahometan_n of_o any_o understanding_n which_o at_o any_o time_n mention_n the_o name_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n call_v there_o hazaret_n eesa_n the_o lord_n christ_n but_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o with_o high_a reverence_n and_o respect_n for_o they_o say_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o a_o just_a that_o he_o live_v without_o sin_n that_o he_o do_v great_a miracle_n than_o ever_o any_o before_o or_o since_o he_o nay_o further_o they_o call_v he_o rha-how-alla_a the_o breath_n of_o god_n but_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n they_o can_v conceive_v and_o therefore_o can_v believe_v perhaps_o the_o socinian_o first_o take_v that_o their_o opinion_n from_o these_o which_o bid_v they_o to_o have_v every_o thing_n they_o receive_v as_o truth_n to_o be_v clear_v up_o unto_o they_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o reason_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n and_o true_o i_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o to_o believe_v the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v one_o of_o the_o hard_a and_o great_a task_n for_o faith_n to_o encounter_v withal_o that_o god_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o man_n that_o this_o man_n christ_n shall_v be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n that_o life_n shall_v spring_v from_o death_n and_o that_o from_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n triumph_n and_o victory_n shall_v come_v etc._n etc._n but_o christian_n must_v bind_v up_o all_o their_o thought_n as_o to_o
not_o eat_v with_o any_o but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o tribe_n the_o illiterate_a priest_n of_o all_o that_o people_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v call_v brahmin_n who_o derive_v themselves_o from_o bramon_n who_o they_o say_v be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o man_n that_o inhabit_v the_o world_n and_o after_o the_o sin_n of_o that_o first_o world_n bring_v the_o flood_n the_o race_n of_o that_o bramon_n who_o very_a name_n they_o high_o reverence_v be_v continue_v in_o bremaw_n who_o as_o they_o say_v outlive_v that_o deluge_n and_o be_v honour_v by_o they_o likewise_o as_o one_o of_o their_o great_a prophet_n and_o lawgiver_n those_o brahmin_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v they_o which_o the_o ancient_a story_n call_v brahmin_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o those_o brachmanes_n be_v account_v learned_a man_n for_o the_o learning_n of_o those_o time_n wherein_o they_o live_v but_o these_o brahmin_n be_v a_o very_a silly_a sottish_a and_o a_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o be_v so_o inconstant_a in_o their_o principle_n as_o that_o they_o scarce_o know_v what_o the_o particular_n be_v which_o they_o hold_v and_o maintain_v as_o truth_n as_o ancient_o among_o the_o jew_n their_o priesthood_n be_v hereditary_a for_o all_o those_o brahmins_n son_n be_v priest_n and_o they_o all_o take_v the_o daughter_n of_o brahmin_n to_o be_v their_o wife_n of_o which_o something_o before_o they_o have_v little_a church_n they_o call_v pagod_n stand_v near_o or_o under_o their_o green_a tree_n build_v round_o but_o as_o their_o ancient_a brahmin_n be_v say_v not_o to_o endure_v these_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v image_n in_o their_o pagod_n make_v in_o monstrous_a shape_n but_o for_o what_o end_n they_o have_v they_o i_o know_v not_o now_o from_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o heathen_n which_o i_o believe_v have_v be_v for_o many-many_a year_n retain_v in_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o jew_n long_o ago_o borrow_v that_o unwarrantable_a custom_n of_o worship_v god_n in_o grove_n or_o under_o green_a tree_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n before_o they_o go_v to_o their_o devotion_n which_o be_v very_o frequent_o perform_v wash_v their_o body_n and_o keep_v off_o all_o their_o clothes_n but_o the_o cover_n of_o modesty_n till_o they_o have_v do_v lead_v hereunto_o by_o a_o precept_n as_o they_o say_v command_v they_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o their_o lawgiver_n bremaw_n which_o require_v they_o daily_o to_o observe_v their_o time_n of_o devotion_n express_v by_o their_o wash_n and_o worshipping_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n which_o must_v be_v all_o do_v with_o purity_n of_o heart_n and_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o people_n before_o they_o take_v their_o food_n to_o wash_v their_o body_n then_o which_o i_o much_o observe_v while_o we_o live_v in_o tent_n they_o make_v a_o little_a circle_n upon_o the_o ground_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o consecrate_v after_o which_o they_o sit_v down_o within_o that_o compass_n and_o eat_v what_o they_o have_v provide_v and_o if_o any_o come_v within_o that_o circle_n before_o they_o have_v end_v their_o meal_n they_o present_o quit_v the_o place_n and_o leave_v their_o food_n behind_o they_o that_o outward_a wash_n as_o this_o people_n think_v avail_v very_o much_o to_o their_o cleanse_n from_o sin_n not_o unlike_o the_o pharisee_n who_o be_v all_o for_o the_o outside_n of_o religion_n and_o will_v not_o eat_v with_o unwashen_n hand_n mark_n 7.2_o unless_o they_o wash_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o elbow_n as_o theophylact_v observe_n hence_o those_o hindoos_n ascribe_v a_o certain_a divinity_n unto_o river_n but_o above_o all_o to_o that_o famous_a river_n ganges_n whither_o they_o flock_v daily_o in_o troop_n that_o there_o they_o may_v wash_v themselves_o and_o the_o near_o they_o can_v come_v to_o the_o head_n of_o that_o river_n the_o more_o virtue_n they_o believe_v be_v in_o the_o water_n after_o they_o have_v thus_o wash_v they_o throw_v piece_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n according_a to_o their_o devotion_n and_o ability_n into_o that_o river_n and_o so_o depart_v from_o it_o thus_o reader_n thou_o have_v somewhat_o of_o the_o carriage_n of_o this_o people_n in_o life_n now_o after_o death_n some_o of_o they_o talk_v of_o elyzian_a field_n such_o as_o the_o poet_n dream_v of_o to_o which_o their_o soul_n must_v pass_v over_o at_o styx_n or_o acheron_n and_o there_o take_v new_a body_n other_o of_o they_o think_v that_o ere_o long_o the_o world_n will_v have_v a_o end_n after_o which_o they_o shall_v live_v here_o again_o on_o a_o new_a earth_n some_o other_o wild_a conceiving_n of_o this_o people_n follow_v afterward_o some_o brahmin_n have_v tell_v i_o that_o they_o acknowledge_v one_o god_n who_o they_o describe_v with_o a_o thousand_o eye_n with_o a_o thousand_o hand_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v express_v his_o power_n as_o be_v all_o eye_n to_o see_v and_o all_o foot_n to_o follow_v and_o all_o hand_n to_o smite_v offender_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o make_v that_o people_n very_o exact_a in_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o moral_a duty_n follow_v close_o to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n in_o their_o deal_n with_o man_n most_o careful_o observe_v that_o royal_a law_n in_o do_v nothing_o to_o other_o but_o what_o they_o will_v be_v well_o content_v to_o suffer_v from_o other_o those_o brahmins_n talk_n of_o two_o book_n which_o not_o long_o after_o the_o creation_n when_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o be_v people_v they_o say_v be_v deliver_v by_o almighty_a god_n to_o bramon_n before_o speak_v of_o one_o of_o which_o book_n they_o say_v contain_v very_o high_a and_o secret_a and_o mysterious_a thing_n be_v seal_v up_o and_o may_v not_o be_v open_v the_o other_o to_o be_v read_v but_o only_o by_o the_o brahmin_n or_o priest_n and_o this_o book_n thus_o to_o be_v read_v come_v after_o as_o they_o further_o say_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o bremaw_n of_o who_o likewise_o something_o before_o and_o by_o he_o it_o be_v communicate_v unto_o ram_n and_o permissar_n two_o other_o fame_a prophet_n among_o they_o which_o those_o heathen_n do_v likewise_o exceed_o magnify_v as_o they_o do_v some_o other_o who_o name_n i_o have_v not_o now_o that_o book_n which_o they_o call_v the_o shester_n or_o the_o book_n of_o their_o write_a word_n have_v be_v transcribe_v in_o all_o age_n ever_o since_o by_o the_o brahmin_n out_o of_o which_o they_o deliver_v precept_n unto_o the_o people_n they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o orb_n above_o which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o god_n and_o that_o god_n know_v not_o small_a and_o petty_a thing_n or_o if_o he_o do_v regard_v they_o not_o they_o further_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v devil_n but_o so_o fetter_v and_o bind_v in_o chain_n as_o that_o they_o can_v hurt_v they_o i_o observe_v before_o the_o tenderness_n and_o scruple_n which_o be_v in_o very_a many_o of_o that_o people_n in_o take_v the_o life_n of_o any_o inferior_a and_o mere_o sensible_a yea_o and_o of_o hurtful_a creature_n too_o and_o those_o which_o be_v most_o tender-hearted_a in_o this_o case_n be_v call_v banian_n who_o be_v by_o far_o more_o numerous_a than_o any_o other_o of_o those_o indian_a sect_n and_o these_o hold_n pythagoras_n his_o metempsychosis_n as_o a_o prime_a article_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o that_o untaught_a people_n come_v up_o very_o near_o unto_o think_v that_o all_o the_o soul_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n after_o they_o leave_v their_o body_n make_v their_o repose_n in_o other_o creature_n and_o those_o soul_n as_o they_o imagine_v be_v best_a lodge_v ●hat_n go_v into_o cow_n which_o in_o their_o opinion_n be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o sensible_a creature_n and_o therefore_o as_o before_o they_o give_v yearly_a 〈◊〉_d sum_n of_o money_n unto_o the_o mogul_n to_o redeem_v they_o from_o ●●●●ghter_n and_o this_o people_n further_o conceit_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o 〈◊〉_d wicked_a go_v into_o vile_a creature_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o glutton_n and_o drunkard_n into_o swine_n so_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o voluptuous_a and_o incontinent_a into_o monkey_n and_o ape_n thus_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o furious_a revengeful_a cruel_a people_n into_o lion_n wolf_n tiger_n other_o beast_n of_o prey_n so_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o envious_a into_o serpent_n and_o so_o into_o other_o creature_n according_a to_o people_n quality_n and_o disposition_n while_o they_o live_v successive_o from_o one_o to_o another_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la for_o ever_o and_o ever_o by_o consequence_n they_o believe_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o world_n and_o upon_o that_o same_o mad_a and_o groundless_a fancy_n probable_o they_o further_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o froward_a peevish_a and_o teachy_a woman_n go_v into_o wasp_n and_o that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o silly_a