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word_n call_v day_n sabbath_n 6,611 5 9.9211 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45476 A vindication of the dissertations concerning episcopacie from the answers, or exceptions offered against them by the London ministers, in their Jus divinum ministerii evangelici / by H. Hammond. Hammond, Henry, 1605-1660. 1654 (1654) Wing H618; ESTC R10929 152,520 202

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that_o one_o of_o that_o name_n onesimus_n be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o trajan_n wherein_o ignatius_n write_v that_o epistle_n 7._o second_o that_o by_o one_o indication_n there_o be_v some_o small_a reason_n to_o guess_v that_o this_o onesimus_n be_v then_o late_o come_v to_o that_o dignity_n i_o mean_v ignatius_n his_o word_n of_o gratulation_n to_o that_o church_n that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o the_o favour_n to_o obtain_v or_o have_v such_o a_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8._o three_o that_o according_a to_o epiphanius_n his_o set_v down_o the_o time_n of_o john_n banishment_n and_o vision_n in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n there_o must_v be_v above_o 50_o year_n distance_n between_o the_o date_n of_o this_o epistle_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o of_o ignatius_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o likely_a that_o onesimus_n that_o be_v their_o bishop_n in_o the_o late_a shall_v be_v that_o very_a angel_n in_o the_o former_a 9_o four_o that_o as_o i_o can_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o consent_v with_o ado_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr fest_n apost_n ad_fw-la 14._o cal._n mart._n that_o this_o onesimus_n in_o ignatius_n be_v he_o that_o be_v mention_v by_o st._n paul_n to_o philemon_n so_o nor_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o roman_a martyrologie_n that_o he_o who_o paul_n mention_n be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n after_o timothy_n 10._o and_o therefore_o fifthly_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o both_o the_o greek_a menology_n and_o simeon_n metaphrastes_n who_o celebrate_v his_o memory_n on_o march_n 13._o acknowledge_v not_o that_o onesimus_n to_o have_v be_v at_o all_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n and_o that_o other_o also_o of_o the_o ancients_n make_v he_o to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o beraea_n and_o martyr_v in_o domitian_n reign_n and_o dorothea_n in_o synopsi_n express_o affirm_v that_o gaius_n succeed_v timothy_n in_o ephesus_n 11._o from_o all_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o onesimus_n mention_v by_o ignatius_n be_v some_o late_a bishop_n of_o that_o city_n who_o bear_v that_o very_o ordinary_a greek_a name_n and_o so_o that_o his_o be_v bishop_n of_o ephesus_n no_o way_n belong_v to_o that_o time_n of_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o revelation_n not_o interfere_n with_o their_o opinion_n who_o think_v timothy_n to_o have_v be_v that_o angel_n the_o appear_a incompetibility_n whereof_o be_v it_o i_o spppose_v that_o bring_v in_o here_o the_o mention_n of_o onesimus_n 12._o this_o be_v here_o seasonable_a enough_o to_o be_v confront_v to_o their_o word_n in_o this_o place_n and_o will_v be_v of_o use_n to_o be_v remember_v in_o the_o process_n of_o their_o discourse_n 13._o three_o for_o polycarp'_v be_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n as_o there_o be_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o the_o doubt_n of_o that_o if_o either_o irenaeus_n that_o live_v in_o his_o time_n and_o see_v he_o or_o if_o tertullian_n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o and_o be_v a_o curious_a antiquary_n may_v be_v believe_v in_o 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any_o man_n aid_n for_o defend_v truth_n yet_o none_o of_o those_o write_n to_o which_o any_o of_o those_o three_o be_v give_v in_o answer_n be_v by_o i_o make_v use_v of_o in_o those_o composition_n 3._o but_o we_o be_v supersede_v the_o trouble_n of_o examine_v any_o of_o these_o three_o by_o the_o leave_n that_o be_v crave_v to_o borrow_v from_o they_o what_o may_v be_v useful_a for_o the_o turn_n and_o then_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o shall_v more_o willing_o receive_v from_o these_o what_o shall_v appear_v to_o answer_v or_o prejudge_v our_o plea_n than_o undertake_v new_a trouble_n in_o far_a unnecessary_a search_n of_o it_o 4._o first_o than_o they_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o s._n john_n the_o penman_n of_o the_o revelation_n do_v neither_o in_o it_o nor_o in_o any_o of_o his_o other_o write_n so_o much_o as_o upon_o the_o by_o i_o suppose_v for_o the_o printer_n fail_v i_o name_v bishop_n he_o name_v the_o name_n presbyter_n frequent_o in_o the_o revelation_n 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who_o live_v so_o long_o as_o to_o see_v episcopacy_n settle_v in_o the_o church_n as_o our_o adversary_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v 5._o we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v what_o degree_n of_o conviction_n or_o argument_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o our_o pretension_n can_v be_v fetch_v from_o this_o large_a consideration_n and_o first_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a and_o notorious_a among_o all_o artist_n that_o a_o argument_n from_o authority_n can_v conclude_v negative_o that_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n in_o st_n john_n time_n because_o st._n john_n do_v not_o mention_v bishop_n it_o be_v the_o same_o way_n of_o argue_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o write_v the_o canonical_a chapter_n of_o hester_n because_o god_n be_v not_o find_v once_o mention_v in_o those_o chapter_n and_o yet_o of_o this_o inartificiall_a kind_n be_v the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o this_o paragraph_n the_o premise_n bare_o negative_a throughout_o all_o the_o consideration_n and_o so_o nothing_o be_v conclusible_a from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o we_o or_o benefit_n of_o our_o adversary_n 6._o second_o all_o that_o this_o consideration_n pretend_v to_o be_v terminate_v in_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v it_o which_o they_o pretend_v be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o st._n john_n but_o 1._o they_o know_v that_o the_o word_n angel_n be_v oft_o in_o st_n john_n and_o by_o we_o contest_v by_o the_o singularity_n of_o the_o person_n one_o angel_n in_o each_o church_n and_o other_o character_n to_o conclude_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n as_o irrefragable_o as_o if_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v there_o specify_v nay_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o competent_a experience_n that_o if_o the_o word_n bishop_n have_v be_v find_v there_o
scripture_n except_o saint_n john_n but_o then_o 2._o that_o do_v not_o infer_v they_o to_o be_v new_a expression_n in_o saint_n john_n day_n as_o these_o day_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n who_o john_n survive_v but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v idiom_n or_o character_n of_o speech_n that_o saint_n john_n delight_v to_o make_v use_n of_o 13._o thus_o indeed_o it_o be_v ordinary_o observe_v of_o his_o express_v of_o christ_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n which_o yet_o be_v take_v from_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n the_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n be_v know_v frequent_o to_o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o plato_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o expression_n which_o cause_v amelius_n to_o swear_v at_o the_o read_v the_o beginning_n of_o s._n john_n gospel_n that_o that_o barbarian_a be_v of_o their_o plato_n mind_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v in_o order_n of_o a_o principle_n and_o perhaps_o not_o peculiar_o to_o he_o appropriate_v for_o 31._o budaeus_fw-la a_o very_a learned_a critic_n in_o greek_a affirm_v saint_n luke_n to_o have_v use_v it_o in_o this_o notion_n cap._n 1._o 2._o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o yet_o still_o it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o peculiar_a part_n of_o john_n style_n which_o if_o he_o have_v write_v his_o gospel_n in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o saint_n matthew_n do_v his_o he_o will_v doubtless_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o phrase_n be_v certain_o in_o the_o world_n before_o that_o time_n and_o so_o not_o new_a as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o and_o the_o usage_n of_o it_o in_o the_o church_n be_v in_o all_o reason_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o john_n use_n of_o it_o who_o be_v from_o thence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o divine_a not_o john_n use_n of_o it_o from_o the_o new_a admission_n of_o it_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n 14._o and_o for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n day_n as_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n i_o mean_v the_o weekly_a lord_n day_n which_o be_v mean_v by_o that_o title_n once_o use_v in_o the_o revelation_n but_o as_o probable_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n the_o annual_a commemoration_n of_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o according_o andreas_n caesariensis_n set_v it_o indifferent_o yet_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v rather_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o late_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n day_n bear_v the_o memorial_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n so_o in_o what_o notion_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v against_o saint_n john_n use_n of_o the_o word_n that_o give_v it_o authority_n in_o the_o follow_a dialect_n of_o the_o church_n not_o the_o church_n usage_n that_o we_o any_o where_o can_v discern_v from_o whence_o saint_n john_n derive_v it_o and_o so_o this_o will_v be_v a_o instance_n as_o ineffectual_a as_o the_o former_a to_o infer_v the_o conclusion_n to_o 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dictionary_n of_o all_o word_n or_o custom_n which_o be_v in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o church_n and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n hold_v betwixt_o the_o member_n of_o the_o comparison_n as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o it_o will_v yet_o be_v less_o strange_a because_o 1._o it_o be_v easy_o supposeable_a and_o not_o strange_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o occasion_n at_o all_o to_o mention_v that_o office_n or_o that_o mention_v it_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o in_o his_o own_o choose_a expression_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d angel_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_a as_o in_o other_o great_a matter_n he_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o allow_v to_o do_v by_o either_o of_o those_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o express_o as_o the_o use_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n will_v have_v do_v and_o 2._o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o manifest_v by_o saint_n paul_n and_o saint_n luke_n that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n and_o the_o office_n 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not_o any_o the_o least_o intimation_n in_o all_o s._n john_n write_n of_o the_o superiority_n of_o one_o presbyter_n over_o another_o save_v only_o where_o he_o name_v and_o chide_v diotrephes_n as_o one_o ambitious_o affect_v such_o a_o primacy_n 2._o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o same_o unhappy_a constitution_n with_o the_o former_a 1._o a_o testimonio_fw-la negatiuè_fw-la again_o saint_n john_n have_v no_o occasion_n to_o mention_v it_o therefore_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n no_o such_o thing_n and_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n just_o the_o same_o again_o put_v only_o in_o other_o word_n there_o it_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o bishop_n in_o all_o saint_n john_n write_n here_o no_o superiority_n of_o one_o presbyter_n over_o another_o in_o all_o saint_n john_n write_n and_o so_o it_o can_v add_v no_o accumulation_n of_o weight_n to_o the_o former_a 3._o but_o then_o 2._o bating_n again_o those_o two_o infirmity_n in_o discourse_n what_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n john_n writing_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n any_o one_o presbyter_n superior_a to_o another_o presbyter_n what_o have_v the_o author_n of_o the_o dissert_n lose_v or_o they_o gain_v by_o this_o he_o make_v no_o doubt_n willing_o to_o yield_v to_o any_o enforce_a reason_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v produce_v to_o conclude_v that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v above_o deacon_n but_o one_o degree_n in_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o to_o be_v never_o the_o less_o qualify_v to_o maintain_v his_o praetension_n nay_o he_o be_v know_v to_o have_v express_v it_o as_o his_o opinion_n probable_o infer_v and_o not_o easy_o confute_v and_o that_o by_o which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a or_o because_o there_o be_v no_o evidence_n to_o the_o contrary_a all_o the_o presbyterian_a praetension_n found_v in_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o word_n in_o scripture_n be_v utter_o exclude_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o space_n within_o compass_n of_o which_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v write_v any_o presbyter_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n of_o they_o create_v in_o the_o church_n though_o soon_o after_o certain_o in_o ignatius_n time_n there_o be_v and_o than_o if_o the_o consideration_n now_o before_o we_o be_v of_o any_o force_n at_o all_o this_o will_v be_v the_o one_o direct_a and_o proper_a use_n of_o it_o to_o add_v more_o confidence_n to_o this_o opinion_n and_o so_o to_o confirm_v not_o to_o invalidate_v our_o praetension_n 4._o three_o for_o diotrephes_n and_o saint_n john_n chide_v of_o he_o for_o ambitious_o affect_v a_o primacy_n over_o other_o presbyter_n there_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v more_o than_o one_o misadventure_n in_o it_o for_o
part_n of_o a_o rule_v presbytery_n which_o their_o brethren_n that_o have_v not_o those_o ambition_n be_v far_o from_o think_v to_o have_v any_o divine_a stamp_n upon_o it_o i_o shall_v have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o unskilfulnesse_n of_o their_o reproach_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o their_o answer_n 10._o as_o for_o the_o fear_n which_o their_o discourse_n on_o this_o matter_n suggest_v to_o their_o more_o moderate_a brethren_n that_o if_o a_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la be_v stamp_v on_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la and_o patriarch_n they_o may_v be_v force_v by_o the_o same_o proportion_n to_o put_v a_o divine_a stamp_n upon_o the_o pope_n himself_o i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o i_o have_v give_v the_o ingenious_a reader_n a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o inconsequence_n hereof_o in_o a_o discourse_n of_o schism_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v he_o if_o he_o need_v or_o desire_v far_o trouble_v or_o direction_n in_o this_o business_n section_n xix_o of_o division_n into_o parish_n and_o union_n into_o diocese_n of_o diocesan_n bishop_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n elder_n in_o every_o church_n act._n 14._o elder_n of_o the_o church_n act._n 20._o that_o place_n vindicate_v from_o exception_n after_o all_o this_o they_o add_v a_o four_o whether_o answer_n or_o suppletory_n consideration_n for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o discourse_n concern_v the_o asian_a angel_n and_o i_o shall_v follow_v they_o to_o that_o more_o cheerful_o because_o it_o look_v like_o a_o conclusion_n 2._o it_o be_v this_o that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v provide_v that_o these_o asian_a angel_n be_v bishop_n in_o a_o praelaticall_a sense_n much_o less_o arch-bishop_n and_o metropolitan_n for_o it_o be_v believe_v upon_o all_o part_n that_o believer_n in_o great_a city_n be_v not_o divide_v into_o set_n and_o fix_v congregation_n and_o parish_n till_o long_o after_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o that_o parish_n be_v not_o unite_v into_o diocese_n till_o 260._o year_n after_o christ_n and_o therefore_o sure_o we_o be_v that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v diocesane_a church_n and_o diocesane_n bishop_n former_o so_o call_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n these_o angel_n be_v congregationall_a not_o diocesan_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n the_o number_n of_o believer_n even_o in_o the_o great_a city_n be_v so_o few_o that_o they_o may_v well_o meet_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o these_o be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o the_o city_n and_o therefore_o to_o ordain_v elder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v all_o one_o in_o scripture_n 3._o to_o the_o praeface_n of_o this_o conclusion_n that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v it_o be_v again_o very_o sufficient_a to_o answer_v that_o when_o a_o proposition_n have_v already_o be_v prove_v so_o far_o that_o no_o answer_n have_v be_v render_v which_o at_o all_o satisfy_v or_o invalidate_n the_o force_n of_o the_o proof_n it_o be_v very_o unlike_a artist_n to_o say_v that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v nay_o although_o some_o inconvenience_n be_v producible_a which_o will_v press_v our_o assertion_n yet_o the_o old_a rule_n will_v require_v its_o place_n incommodum_fw-la non_fw-la solvit_fw-la argumentum_fw-la the_o mention_n of_o a_o inconvenience_n ensue_a do_v not_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o a_o argument_n 4._o but_o we_o need_v not_o that_o wariness_n here_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v here_o annex_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o we_o for_o 1._o as_o congregation_n and_o parish_n be_v synonimous_a in_o their_o style_n so_o i_o yield_v that_o believer_n in_o great_a city_n be_v not_o at_o first_o divide_v into_o parish_n while_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o a_o city_n be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o may_v well_o assemble_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o so_o need_v no_o partition_n or_o division_n 5._o but_o what_o disadvantage_n be_v this_o to_o we_o who_o affirm_v that_o one_o bishop_n not_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n preside_v in_o this_o one_o congregation_n and_o that_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o region_n and_o village_n about_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o care_n of_o that_o single-bishop_n of_o the_o city-church_n may_v not_o these_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o bishop_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o the_o division_n into_o parish_n or_o be_v this_o division_n more_o necessary_a to_o the_o government_n by_o one_o bishop_n in_o each_o city_n than_o to_o the_o government_n of_o more_o presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n in_o all_o reason_n the_o division_n of_o this_o one_o into_o several_a parish_n shall_v make_v presbyter_n more_o necessary_a after_o than_o before_o such_o division_n that_o each_o parish_n may_v have_v one_o presbyter_n to_o officiate_v among_o they_o in_o thing_n of_o daily_a use_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n be_v so_o far_o increase_v that_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o a_o city_n can_v not_o meet_v commodious_o in_o one_o place_n and_o when_o the_o region_n and_o village_n so_o abound_v with_o proselyte_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o also_o it_o be_v necessary_a than_o the_o bishop_n of_o each_o city_n think_v fit_a to_o con_v tute_a presbyter_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n of_o they_o many_o in_o every_o city_n and_o many_o in_o every_o region_n one_o in_o every_o village_n though_o as_o yet_o the_o word_n parish_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n be_v not_o come_v into_o the_o world_n 6._o and_o so_o this_o be_v far_o from_o be_v argumentative_a against_o we_o it_o be_v rather_o useful_a to_o confirm_v what_o be_v assert_v by_o we_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o whole_a scheme_n which_o the_o scripture_n or_o first_o writer_n give_v we_o of_o church_n to_o imagine_v that_o in_o every_o city_n there_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n constitute_v when_o as_o they_o agree_v to_o assure_v we_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o deacon_n be_v sufficient_a at_o the_o first_o so_o thin_a plantation_n 7._o so_o again_o when_o they_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o parish_n be_v not_o unite_v into_o diocese_n till_o 260._o year_n after_o christ_n i_o shall_v ask_v 1._o whether_o they_o be_v soon_o divide_v into_o class_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o not_o what_o they_o have_v gain_v to_o their_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la by_o this_o observation_n 8._o but_o than_o second_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o may_v be_v diocese_n before_o this_o division_n into_o parish_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n for_o what_o be_v a_o dioces●_n but_o a_o church_n in_o a_o city_n with_o the_o suburb_n and_o territory_n or_o region_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o this_o certain_o may_v be_v and_o ●emaine_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o single_a bishop_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o any_o more_o minute_n distribution_n into_o such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v parish_n 9_o for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o the_o church_n of_o this_o city_n to_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o church_n of_o every_o other_o city_n another_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o church_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o assemble_v the_o first_o be_v it_o which_o be_v require_v for_o the_o set_n up_o of_o government_n and_o of_o any_o such_o church_n so_o bound_v there_o may_v be_v a_o bishop_n and_o that_o whole_a church_n shall_v be_v his_o diocese_n and_o so_o he_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n though_o as_o yet_o this_o church_n be_v not_o subdivide_v into_o more_o several_a assembly_n 10._o and_o therefore_o when_o they_o add_v that_o there_o can_v not_o be_v diocesan_n church_n and_o bishop_n former_o so_o call_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n unless_o they_o have_v some_o little_a aequivocation_n in_o the_o word_n diocesan_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a they_o have_v no_o reason_n on_o which_o to_o found_v their_o confidence_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o church_n in_o each_o city_n and_o its_o territory_n howsoever_o govern_v by_o one_o or_o more_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o equal_o affirm_v by_o they_o and_o we_o and_o equal_o their_o interest_n and_o we_o that_o it_o be_v affirm_v as_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o have_v oft_o vary_v and_o have_v sometime_o be_v of_o a_o large_a sometime_o of_o a_o narrow_a signification_n and_o so_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o original_n of_o our_o parish_n also_o but_o i_o hope_v our_o contention_n must_v not_o be_v always_o about_o word_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v sufficient_o agree_v on_o among_o we_o and_o the_o word_n sufficient_o explain_v to_o express_v that_o matter_n 11._o and_o therefore_o when_o they_o add_v these_o angel_n be_v congregationall_a not_o diocesan_n the_o reply_n be_v obvious_a they_o be_v every_o of_o they_o angel_n of_o a_o church_n in_o a_o city_n have_v authority_n over_o
and_o nothing_o yet_o reply_v to_o my_o answer_n and_o therefore_o must_v not_o for_o ever_o turn_v the_o same_o stone_n begin_v the_o same_o task_n again_o but_o for_o the_o conceit_n which_o be_v here_o cite_v from_o salmasius_n which_o i_o confess_v i_o consider_v not_o so_o much_o before_o as_o to_o make_v any_o reply_n to_o it_o viz._n that_o these_o epistle_n be_v write_v when_o episcopacy_n proper_o so_o call_v come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o that_o prove_v from_o hence_o because_o in_o all_o his_o epistle_n he_o speak_v high_o in_o honour_n of_o presbytery_n as_o well_o as_o of_o episcopacy_n that_o so_o the_o people_n that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n may_v the_o more_o willing_o and_o easy_o receive_v this_o now_o government_n by_o episcopacy_n and_o not_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o novelty_n of_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o easy_o this_o may_v be_v retort_v and_o the_o argument_n as_o firm_o form_v to_o conclude_v that_o presbyter_n be_v then_o new_o come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v the_o people_n inclinable_a to_o give_v they_o a_o willing_a reception_n without_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o novelty_n of_o they_o he_o still_o speak_v high_o in_o honour_n of_o episcopacy_n such_o argument_n as_o these_o you_o will_v guess_v from_o hence_o how_o incompetent_a they_o be_v to_o conclude_v matter_n of_o fact_n do_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n ago_o such_o be_v the_o question_n whether_o ignatius_n write_v these_o epistle_n or_o no_o it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o they_o want_v argument_n of_o any_o real_a validity_n who_o be_v fain_o to_o fly_v to_o such_o succour_n as_o these_o yet_o one_o far_o misadventure_n there_o be_v in_o form_v or_o make_v use_n of_o this_o conceit_n for_o what_o be_v say_v in_o those_o epistle_n concern_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o presbyter_n or_o the_o presbytery_n be_v far_o from_o look_v favourable_o on_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n for_o certain_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n properly_z so_o call_v set_v over_o the_o presbyter_n as_o they_o know_v there_o be_v in_o all_o those_o epistle_n and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o presbyter_n be_v to_o do_v nothing_o without_o commission_n from_o he_o as_o they_o know_v also_o and_o even_o now_o quarrel_v at_o it_o that_o by_o he_o they_o be_v require_v to_o do_v there_o be_v little_a show_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a model_n discernible_a no_o whit_n more_o than_o there_o be_v in_o england_n long_o before_o they_o covenant_v to_o cast_v the_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o community_n or_o equality_n of_o presbyter_n take_v into_o council_n with_o the_o bishop_n do_v constitute_v the_o government_n presbyterian_a as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o bishop_n to_o have_v power_n over_o presbyter_n else_o have_v the_o convocation_n of_o dean_n archdoacon_n and_o clerk_n fourteen_o year_n ago_o be_v the_o platform_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o england_n this_o be_v i_o conceive_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o every_o the_o most_o minute_n part_v or_o appearance_n of_o argument_n here_o produce_v against_o these_o epistle_n and_o be_v all_o that_o be_v proper_a here_o to_o be_v say_v concern_v ignatius_n who_o epistle_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n with_o we_o let_v it_o be_v in_o the_o most_o reform_a purify_a edition_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v hope_v for_o there_o be_v evidence_n enough_o for_o the_o apostolical_a institution_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n and_o if_o after_o all_o this_o they_o must_v have_v no_o authority_n for_o no_o other_o crime_n but_o because_o they_o be_v such_o punctual_a asserter_n of_o this_o doctrine_n it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n far_o to_o examine_v or_o inquire_v what_o antiquity_n have_v affirm_v or_o practise_v in_o this_o matter_n sect._n v._n testimony_n of_o irenaeus_n the_o use_n of_o presbyteri_fw-la for_o bishop_n yet_o because_o their_o method_n lead_v we_o forward_o to_o consider_v some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o i_o have_v promise_v so_o far_o to_o comply_v with_o they_o i_o shall_v now_o in_o the_o next_o place_n attend_v they_o to_o the_o view_n of_o two_o of_o those_o irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n p._n 114._o 115._o where_n have_v acknowledge_v of_o they_o that_o they_o say_v that_o apostle_n make_v bishop_n in_o church_n polycarpe_n in_o smyrna_n clemens_n at_o rome_n etc._n etc._n all_o that_o they_o require_v of_o we_o to_o prove_v be_v that_o by_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v mean_v a_o bishop_n as_o distinct_a from_o presbyter_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o think_v this_o needs_o prove_v be_v because_o both_o those_o author_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d presbyteri_fw-la seniores_fw-la for_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o one_o call_v anicetus_n pius_n hyginus_n telesphorus_n xystus_n presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n the_o other_o call_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o church_n seniores_fw-la in_o his_o apology_n and_o some_o other_o place_n be_v produce_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o this_o therefore_o i_o shall_v now_o brief_o give_v answer_n i._n e_o by_o concession_n that_o the_o same_o person_n who_o by_o these_o two_o author_n be_v call_v bishop_n be_v promiscuous_o call_v presbyteri_fw-la and_o seniores_fw-la also_o and_o therefore_o second_o that_o this_o question_n be_v thus_o far_o as_o to_o the_o name_n equal_o balance_v between_o we_o they_o say_v that_o bishop_n signify_v presbyter_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n we_o that_o presbyter_n signify_v bishop_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n some_o other_o indication_n beside_o this_o of_o the_o name_n must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o on_o either_o side_n towards_o the_o decision_n of_o it_o of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v no_o one_o offer_v to_o we_o by_o they_o and_o so_o as_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o incline_v the_o balance_n their_o way_n so_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o make_v answer_n to_o in_o that_o particular_a i_o shall_v therefore_o as_o the_o only_a thing_n leave_v for_o i_o to_o do_v render_v some_o few_o reason_n why_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o elder_n in_o these_o author_n must_v needs_o signify_v bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n and_o the_o first_o proof_n as_o far_o as_o concern_v ironaeus_fw-la be_v because_o irenaeus_n who_o use_v these_o word_n promiscuous_o be_v himself_o a_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n and_o yet_o be_v by_o other_o in_o his_o own_o day_n call_v elder_a of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o it_o in_o our_o modern_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n this_o i_o thus_o manifest_a in_o each_o part_n and_o first_o that_o irenaeus_n be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o we_o now_o use_v bishop_n appear_v by_o what_o 23._o eusebius_n say_v of_o he_o import_v that_o he_o be_v primate_n of_o all_o france_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o province_n through_o france_n now_o this_o we_o know_v can_v be_v affirm_v of_o a_o modern_a presbyter_n who_o pretend_v not_o to_o any_o such_o wide_a and_o singular_a jurisdiction_n and_o this_o need_v no_o far_a proof_n it_o be_v by_o d._n blondell_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o st._n hierome_n confess_v that_o 140._o year_n after_o christ_n i.e._n nigh_o 40._o year_n before_o this_o time_n the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n over_o all_o the_o world_n one_o in_o every_o church_n set_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o second_o part_n then_o that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o be_v thus_o a_o acknowleged_a bishop_n and_o archbishop_n he_o be_v yet_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_a of_o the_o church_n i_o appeal_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o gallicane_n church_n at_o that_o time_n as_o it_o lie_v record_v in_o 4._o eusebius_n where_o in_o a_o embassy_n perform_v by_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o martyr_n of_o lion_n to_o elentherius_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v these_o word_n concern_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o have_v entreat_v our_o brother_n and_o partaker_n irenaeus_n to_o bear_v these_o letter_n to_o you_o o_o father_n eleutherius_fw-la and_o we_o beseech_v you_o to_o prize_v he_o at_o one_o very_o zealous_a of_o christ_n covenant_n if_o we_o think_v that_o
expedite_v it_o it_o be_v sure_a very_o reasonable_a to_o examine_v and_o observe_v what_o they_o which_o make_v most_o advantage_n of_o hierome_n authority_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o say_v to_o this_o testimony_n of_o he_o for_o the_o apostolical_a tradition_n of_o three_o order_n and_o among_o these_o three_o principal_a person_n offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o consideration_n d._n blondell_n walo_n messalinus_n or_o salmasius_n and_o lud._n capellus_n every_o of_o they_o have_v new_o write_v on_o this_o subject_n and_o collect_v especial_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o it_o of_o these_o three_o the_o last_o be_v soon_o discern_v to_o have_v deal_v most_o prudent_o set_v down_o the_o other_o testimony_n out_o of_o he_o but_o whole_o omit_v this_o the_o other_o two_o have_v not_o be_v so_o wary_a make_v use_v of_o another_o dexterity_n set_v down_o the_o word_n but_o defer_v their_o observation_n on_o they_o till_o some_o fit_a season_n d._n blondell_n put_v it_o off_o to_o his_o six_o section_n whereas_o upon_o examination_n he_o have_v but_o three_o in_o his_o whole_a book_n and_o so_o be_v certain_o never_o likely_a to_o speak_v of_o it_o nor_o can_v be_v just_o believe_v to_o have_v in_o earnest_n design_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o other_o say_v he_o expect_v more_o and_o better_a note_n on_o it_o from_o salmasius_n i.e._n from_o himself_o in_o another_o book_n viz._n de_fw-fr ecclesiastico_fw-la ordine_fw-la and_o after_o a_o great_a volume_n come_v out_o of_o that_o subject_n 8._o or_o 9_o year_n after_o he_o yet_o never_o take_v this_o place_n or_o his_o own_o promise_n into_o consideration_n this_o be_v all_o that_o my_o search_n produce_v and_o the_o take_a notice_n of_o these_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n the_o behaviour_n of_o these_o man_n in_o that_o which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o whole_a cause_n to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o lay_v to_o heart_n be_v all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o i_o and_o which_o be_v style_v by_o these_o a_o triumph_v over_o those_o learned_a men._n and_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v little_a of_o hard_a measure_n and_o as_o little_a of_o insolence_n in_o this_o now_o because_o what_o these_o learned_a man_n thus_o avert_v the_o do_n be_v yet_o here_o say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o smectymnuus_n and_o that_o if_o i_o have_v cast_v a_o eye_n on_o the_o vindication_n i_o shall_v there_o have_v find_v that_o place_n of_o hierome_n answer_v i_o be_o now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o obey_v their_o direction_n and_o consider_v the_o answer_n which_o from_o smectymnuus_n they_o have_v set_v down_o for_o i_o and_o it_o be_v twofold_a the_o first_o be_v a_o civil_a denial_n that_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o the_o word_n for_o say_v they_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v how_o this_o imparity_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n when_o jerome_n have_v mention_v john_n the_o last_o of_o the_o apostle_n say_v it_o be_v postea_fw-la that_o one_o be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n but_o be_v this_o the_o way_n of_o answer_v the_o place_n or_o salve_v the_o difficulty_n hierome_n say_v bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n in_o the_o church_n that_o sure_o be_v this_o imparity_n be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o they_o answer_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v how_o it_o can_v be_v proper_o so_o call_v what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o make_v hierom_n word_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o say_v any_o thing_n which_o accord_v not_o with_o their_o interest_n as_o unreconcilable_a with_o truth_n as_o with_o his_o own_o former_a word_n which_o they_o have_v cite_v from_o he_o and_o then_o how_o much_o kind_a to_o hierome_n be_v i_o than_o they_o who_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o affix_v a_o commodious_a meaning_n to_o his_o former_a word_n and_o interpret_v confuetudo_fw-la the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n begin_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n that_o so_o in_o thus_o say_v he_o may_v be_v reconcileable_a with_o himself_o when_o he_o call_v episcopacy_n a_o tradition_n apostolical_a as_o for_o the_o reason_n which_o make_v this_o so_o hard_a for_o they_o to_o conceive_v from_o hierome_n word_n i_o believe_v it_o have_v no_o force_n in_o it_o for_o though_o after_o the_o mention_n of_o s._n john_n word_n in_o his_o second_o and_o three_o epistle_n he_o say_v that_o postea_fw-la afterward_o this_o imparity_n be_v introduce_v yet_o this_o prove_v not_o his_o opnion_n to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o apostolical_a tradition_n it_o may_v be_v do_v after_o the_o write_n of_o those_o epistle_n and_o yet_o in_o st._n john_n time_n i._n e._n before_o his_o death_n and_o though_o i_o believe_v st._n hierome_n be_v mistake_v in_o think_v there_o be_v no_o bishop_n till_o then_o it_o will_v have_v have_v more_o truth_n in_o it_o if_o he_o have_v say_v there_o be_v no_o presbyter_n till_o then_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v doubt_v but_o this_o be_v his_o opnion_n because_o as_o he_o no_o where_o say_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o this_o so_o here_o be_v say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v apostolical_a tradition_n which_o in_o his_o opinion_n it_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o opinion_n before_o st._n john_n death_n and_o so_o there_o be_v but_o little_a appearance_n of_o validity_n in_o their_o first_o answer_n and_o for_o their_o second_o that_o be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a viz._n that_o with_o hierome_n apostolical_a tradition_n and_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n be_v the_o same_o if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o certain_o i_o do_v not_o amiss_o in_o think_v that_o when_o hierome_n use_v consuetudo_fw-la custom_n in_o opposition_n to_o dominica_n dispositio_fw-la christ_n appointment_n or_o institution_n i_o ought_v to_o interpret_v custom_n in_o that_o place_n by_o apostolical_a tradition_n in_o the_o other_o for_o how_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n with_o he_o and_o apostolical_a tradition_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o ecclesiastical_a custom_n may_v not_o be_v interpret_v by_o apostolical_a tradition_n especial_o when_o the_o same_o man_n affirm_v they_o both_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v apprehend_v but_o than_o second_o because_o i_o must_v suppose_v that_o by_o make_v they_o the_o same_o they_o must_v mean_v to_o bring_v down_o apostolical_a tradition_n to_o signify_v ecclesiastical_a custom_n not_o to_o advance_v custom_n to_o signify_v apostolical_a tradition_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o they_o make_v bishop_n and_o elder_a the_o ●ame_n they_o bring_v down_o bishop_n to_o signify_v presbyter_n but_o will_v not_o allow_v elder_a to_o signify_v bishop_n that_o also_o will_v be_v worth_a examine_v a_o while_n and_o 1._o can_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o hierome_n or_o any_o man_n shall_v set_v down_o that_o for_o a_o instance_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o the_o same_o person_n do_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o to_o be_v of_o a_o latter_a date_n that_o which_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o receive_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o church_n may_v fit_o be_v call_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n without_o add_v or_o specify_v that_o we_o mean_v the_o apostolical_a church_n because_o the_o apostle_n while_o they_o live_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o follow_a age_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n also_o but_o can_v it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o that_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v only_o accustom_v in_o the_o subsequent_a church_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o introduce_v under_o the_o apostle_n this_o certain_o be_v another_o strange_a way_n of_o interpret_n word_n or_o phrase_n quite_o contrary_a to_o all_o lexicon_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o word_n or_o phrase_n which_o unless_o they_o be_v change_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o that_o say_v tradition_n apostolical_a do_v not_o mean_a tradition_n apostolical_a and_o this_o sure_a will_v bring_v little_a credit_n to_o st._n hierome_n on_o who_o authority_n they_o so_o much_o depend_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o for_o their_o proof_n of_o what_o they_o say_v viz._n because_o the_o observation_n of_o lent_n which_o he_o say_v ad_fw-la marcellum_fw-la be_v apostolica_fw-la traditio_fw-la be_v contra_fw-la luciferianos_fw-la say_v by_o he_o to_o be_v ecclesiae_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la that_o sure_a be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o conclude_v what_o they_o will_v have_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v or_o by_o he_o be_v deem_v to_o be_v both_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o hurch_n too_o it_o be_v very_o ordinary_a and_o reasonable_a that_o what_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v the_o church_n shall_v also_o accustom_v and_o practice_n but_o can_v both_o these_o be_v say_v by_o he_o of_o that_o which_o he_o think_v be_v but_o one_o of_o these_o that_o be_v
with_o answer_n and_o refutation_n of_o the_o principal_a objection_n of_o doctor_n blondel_n and_o walo_n messalinus_n do_v real_o stand_v in_o force_n and_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v refute_v now_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n by_o these_o man_n who_o have_v often_o attempt_v to_o refute_v they_o i_o shall_v then_o leave_v they_o serious_o and_o christianly_o to_o consider_v but_o this_o one_o thing_n and_o to_o return_v their_o anger_n not_o to_o i_o but_o to_o themselves_o what_o security_n of_o ground_n they_o can_v build_v upon_o in_o their_o present_a practice_n particular_o in_o their_o assume_v to_o themselves_o that_o power_n or_o authority_n which_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o 1._o if_o the_o praefecture_n in_o each_o church_n be_v as_o by_o christ_n to_o the_o apostle_n so_o by_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o the_o singular_a governor_n or_o bishop_n by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d constitute_v over_o all_o and_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o regular_o continue_v in_o a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o every_o church_n and_o second_o if_o those_o which_o be_v now_o call_v presbyter_n be_v by_o those_o who_o first_o institute_v they_o place_v in_o a_o second_o rank_n as_o of_o dignity_n so_o of_o power_n and_o never_o have_v all_o that_o power_n commit_v to_o they_o which_o to_o the_o bishop_n be_v commit_v particular_o not_o that_o of_o ordain_v the_o mean_a deacon_n much_o less_o presbyter_n with_o power_n of_o ordain_v other_o presbyter_n and_o three_o if_o they_o on_o who_o authority_n they_o most_o depend_v s._n tom._n hierome_n the_o presbyter_n etc._n etc._n do_v express_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o presbyter_n in_o their_o time_n have_v not_o power_n of_o ordination_n but_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n superior_a to_o the_o presbyter_n in_o that_o and_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a how_o that_o power_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o any_o presbyter_n now_o which_o be_v not_o vest_v in_o any_o at_o that_o time_n nor_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o in_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o they_o and_o last_o if_o no_o man_n may_v take_v that_o which_o be_v not_o give_v he_o from_o heaven_n or_o give_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o which_o the_o scripture_n yield_v to_o as_o a_o rule_n by_o which_o both_o john_n baptist_n john_n 3._o 27._o and_o christ_n himself_o luk_n 12._o 14._o be_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 5._o 4._o have_v apply_v that_o general_a rule_n to_o this_o particularity_n of_o priesthood_n in_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o no_o man_n may_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assume_v a_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v by_o god_n 913._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d advance_v by_o god_n say_v theophylact_v either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o either_o by_o the_o apostle_n or_o by_o those_o which_o receive_v it_o successive_o from_o they_o all_z other_o be_v true_o affirm_v by_o the_o ibid._n ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o leap_v into_o the_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o corrupt_v the_o rule_n or_o law_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v guide_v than_o i_o say_v upon_o what_o solid_a ground_n can_v they_o satisfy_v conscience_n who_o without_o all_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n which_o by_o some_o be_v here_o make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o excuse_n the_o regular_a way_n be_v open_a and_o plain_a before_o they_o have_v run_v before_o they_o be_v send_v assume_v that_o power_n to_o themselves_o which_o belong_v not_o to_o they_o nor_o be_v ever_o by_o any_o which_o have_v it_o bestow_v upon_o they_o i_o do_v not_o foresee_v any_o more_o here_o necessary_a to_o be_v premise_v to_o our_o future_a debate_n and_o shall_v therefore_o hasten_v to_o they_o as_o to_o a_o unpleasant_a progress_n that_o i_o will_v willing_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o and_o commit_v all_o to_o the_o grace_n and_o unerring_a judgement_n of_o he_o who_o we_o all_o profess_v to_o serve_v and_o obey_v in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n chap._n i._n concern_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n section_n i._n the_o ground_n of_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v bishop_n for_o the_o vindicate_a of_o the_o dissertation_n from_o all_o the_o exception_n which_o be_v offer_v against_o they_o in_o the_o book_n which_o i_o have_v now_o before_o i_o it_o be_v no_o whit_n necessary_a that_o i_o give_v the_o reader_n any_o the_o most_o cursory_a view_n of_o the_o whole_a book_n i_o shall_v therefore_o fall_v in_o though_o abrupt_o on_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o for_o although_o in_o some_o of_o the_o former_a chapter_n of_o that_o part_n some_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o assert_v presbytery_n against_o episcopacy_n by_o argument_n so_o frequent_o produce_v by_o that_o party_n that_o they_o be_v every_o one_o foresee_v and_o in_o the_o dissertation_n large_o evidence_v to_o have_v no_o validity_n in_o they_o yet_o it_o fall_v out_o somewhat_o to_o i_o own_o and_o the_o reader_n ease_v that_o i_o be_o not_o personal_o call_v into_o the_o list_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n which_o by_o the_o signal_n of_o some_o latin_a word_n in_o the_o margin_n out_o of_o dissert_n 4._o c._n 4._o sect._n 4._o have_v mark_v i_o out_o as_o the_o person_n against_o who_o that_o chapter_n be_v entire_o design_v and_o i_o shall_v ready_o answer_v the_o call_n and_o not_o refuse_v the_o pain_n to_o examine_v every_o section_n of_o that_o chapter_n 2._o the_o subject_n of_o this_o chapter_n be_v the_o pretend_v as_o they_o please_v to_o style_v it_o episcopacy_n of_o the_o seven_o asian_a angel_n and_o thus_o they_o begin_v their_o assault_n the_o second_o scripture_n ground_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o praelacy_n be_v from_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n these_o angel_n say_v they_o the_o assertor_n of_o prelacy_n be_v seven_o single_a person_n est_fw-la and_o as_o one_o have_v late_o write_v not_o only_o bishop_n but_o metropolitan_o and_o archbishop_n this_o be_v say_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n that_o all_o man_n be_v condemn_v as_o blind_v or_o wilful_a that_o endeavour_n to_o oppose_v it_o and_o it_o be_v reckon_v as_o one_o of_o the_o great_a prodigy_n of_o this_o unhappy_a age_n that_o man_n shall_v still_o continue_v blind_a and_o not_o see_v light_a enough_o in_o this_o scripture_n to_o build_v the_o great_a fabric_n of_o episcopacy_n by_o divine_a right_n upon_o 3._o this_o be_v it_o seem_v the_o first_o crime_n chargeable_a on_o i_o as_o author_n of_o the_o dissertation_n that_o i_o be_o confident_a of_o my_o assertion_n and_o condemn_v all_o other_o as_o blind_v or_o wilful_a that_o endeavour_n to_o oppose_v it_o and_o although_o this_o be_v no_o competent_a way_n of_o disprove_v what_o be_v assert_v for_o it_o be_v no_o universal_a maxim_n or_o datum_n among_o the_o objecter_n that_o confident_a assert_v shall_v be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o character_n of_o falsity_n yet_o i_o that_o will_v much_o more_o be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v be_v presumptuous_a than_o mistake_v and_o deem_v it_o not_o a_o sin_n to_o have_v err_v modest_o be_o concern_v to_o avert_v the_o envy_n of_o this_o their_o prooeme_n and_o to_o give_v this_o essay_n how_o far_o any_o the_o most_o moderate_a speech_n may_v be_v disguise_v and_o deform_v by_o a_o disadvantageous_a interpretation_n 4._o these_o word_n in_o tantâ_fw-la luce_fw-fr lie_v thus_o in_o the_o dissertation_n ad_fw-la tertium_fw-la accedo_fw-la i_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o thing_n that_o which_o concern_v the_o angel_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n that_o by_o they_o be_v note_v so_o many_o prefect_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n or_o church_n in_o asia_n who_o you_o may_v call_v not_o only_a bishop_n but_o primate_fw-la enarch_n or_o metropolitan_n each_o of_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v brief_o take_v notice_n of_o first_o that_o each_o of_o these_o be_v single_a and_o proper_o call_v bishop_n so_o andreas_n caesariensis_n pronounce_v of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seven_o ephori_fw-la inspector_n or_o bishop_n so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inspectors_n direct_o equivalent_a to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parallel_n to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o seven_o church_n be_v in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o apocalypse_n call_v angel_n this_o title_n of_o angel_n be_v sufficient_o know_v from_o malach._n 2._o 7._o to_o belong_v to_o the_o chief_a priest_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o he_o be_v call_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n as_o the_o person_n from_o who_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o people_n further_o more_o these_o angel_n in_o that_o vision_n of_o john_n be_v liken_v to_o so_o many_o star_n which_o see_v christ_n be_v
it_o will_v by_o presbyterian_o be_v as_o ready_o expound_v to_o signify_v a_o presbyter_n or_o college_n of_o such_o for_o so_o certain_o they_o have_v do_v in_o other_o place_n and_o true_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o any_o impartial_a judge_n as_o they_o have_v affirm_v the_o word_n angel_n in_o each_o church_n to_o denote_v such_o and_o therefore_o 7._o three_o i_o shall_v demand_v will_v the_o apostle_n st._n john_n use_v the_o name_n bishop_n be_v at_o all_o useful_a to_o the_o prelatists_n interest_n to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o office_n in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n or_o will_v it_o not_o if_o not_o then_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o to_o our_o prejudice_n that_o he_o have_v not_o mention_v that_o name_n and_o then_o this_o whole_a consideration_n be_v perfect_o to_o no_o purpose_n if_o it_o will_v then_o sure_a st._n paul_n and_o st._n luke_n frequent_a mention_n of_o they_o i_o may_v add_v st._n peter_n also_o will_v supply_v st._n john_n omission_n and_o conclude_v there_o be_v bishop_n in_o their_o time_n and_o that_o be_v long_o before_o st._n john_n death_n if_o it_o have_v be_v consider_v 8._o four_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o st._n john_n frequent_o name_v the_o name_n presbyter_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o they_o shall_v think_v the_o author_n of_o the_o dissertation_n can_v receive_v any_o prejudice_n from_o thence_o when_o he_o have_v avow_v to_o believe_v that_o those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n mention_v in_o those_o so_o many_o place_n of_o the_o revelation_n be_v the_o 24._o bishop_n of_o judaea_n sit_v in_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n their_o metropolis_n encompass_v james_n the_o bishop_n there_o together_o with_o the_o four_o live_a creature_n denote_v the_o four_o apostle_n that_o be_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o council_n and_o the_o 7._o lamp_n the_o emblem_n of_o the_o 7._o deacon_n attend_v of_o which_o matter_n till_o they_o have_v disprove_v what_o be_v commodious_o deduce_v dissert_n 4._o c._n 20._o sect._n 10._o i_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n far_o to_o enlarge_v it_o be_v perfect_o useless_a to_o our_o present_a inquiry_n that_o either_o the_o word_n bishop_n or_o elder_n shall_v be_v use_v by_o s._n john_n for_o a_o single_a perfect_a in_o the_o christian_a church_n suppose_v as_o now_o we_o do_v in_o the_o objection_n and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n in_o the_o respondent_fw-la to_o suppose_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o word_n angel_n be_v a_o notation_n of_o it_o 9_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v fifthly_o how_o little_a we_o incommodate_v by_o the_o position_n of_o these_o elder_n in_o the_o revelation_n place_v near_a to_o the_o throne_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n for_o suppose_v as_o i_o do_v that_o christ_n be_v by_o way_n of_o vision_n represent_v there_o under_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n sit_v in_o council_n and_o encompass_v on_o each_o side_n with_o a_o semicircle_n of_o throne_n on_o which_o sit_v the_o 24_o bishop_n of_o judea_n i_o can_v well_o allow_v these_o 24._o call_v they_o elder_n or_o what_o you_o please_v to_o be_v near_o to_o that_o middle_a throne_n whereon_o christ_n be_v seat_v and_o true_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o interpret_v of_o presbyter_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o make_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o vision_n to_o bear_v proportion_n with_o that_o fancy_n for_o i_o must_v suppose_v according_a to_o st._n john_n word_n that_o in_o the_o vision_n these_o throne_n be_v set_v up_o in_o heaven_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v demand_v be_v that_o a_o representation_n of_o any_o council_n or_o judicature_n on_o earth_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v thence_o in_o favour_n of_o presbyter_n more_o than_o of_o bishop_n for_o of_o both_o these_o we_o speak_v as_o of_o officer_n on_o earth_n but_o if_o it_o be_v then_o apply_v it_o to_o presbyter_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o there_o be_v some_o other_o environ_v on_o each_o side_n by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sit_v upon_o that_o throne_n of_o principal_a dignity_n before_o who_o also_o they_o on_o the_o other_o throne_n must_v fall_v down_o v_o 10_o or_o else_o the_o parallel_n will_v not_o hold_v throughout_o and_o the_o least_o that_o can_v be_v signify_v hereby_o will_v be_v superiority_n of_o dignity_n in_o he_o that_o sit_v on_o that_o middle_a throne_n above_o all_o the_o 24._o elder_n which_o will_v be_v deem_v to_o exceed_v the_o case_n of_o a_o prolocutor_n or_o moderator_n of_o a_o assembly_n which_o be_v the_o ut_fw-mi most_o that_o the_o presbyterian_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o equality_n can_v admit_v of_o but_o much_o more_o commodious_o agree_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o judea_n sit_v in_o a_o national_n council_n with_o the_o bishop_n about_o he_o for_o of_o these_o we_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v as_o much_o inferior_a to_o he_o as_o this_o representation_n do_v pretend_v they_o to_o be_v 10._o as_o for_o the_o sense_n affix_v to_o it_o by_o the_o assembler_n that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v presbyter_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n and_o that_o he_o that_o sit_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o be_v christ_n this_o be_v against_o all_o analogy_n and_o rule_n of_o interpret_n a_o mine_v and_o confound_v the_o original_a with_o the_o copy_n the_o type_n with_o the_o antitype_n interpret_n one_o part_n of_o the_o vision_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o heaven_n for_o it_o be_v there_o where_o christ_n do_v sit_v as_o judge_n and_o the_o other_o as_o if_o it_o be_v on_o earth_n for_o sure_a the_o presbyter_n in_o this_o notion_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o there_o and_o this_o be_v a_o very_a sufficient_a prejudice_n against_o their_o interpretation_n if_o there_o be_v not_o enough_o beside_o and_o such_o as_o no_o way_n press_v our_o way_n of_o set_v it_o as_o have_v be_v already_o manifest_v 11._o six_o for_o his_o calling_n himself_o a_o presbyter_n ep._n 2._o i_o answer_v that_o as_o far_o as_o this_o allegation_n have_v truth_n it_o have_v no_o force_n in_o it_o at_o all_o against_o our_o pretension_n he_o do_v indeed_o call_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o elder_a we_o fit_o render_v it_o note_v thereby_o according_a to_o analogy_n with_o the_o solemn_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n both_o among_o sacred_a and_o profane_a writer_n set_v down_o at_o large_a dissert_n 4._o c._n 19_o a_o person_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n a_o apostle_n first_o and_o then_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a jewish_a church_n in_o asia_n which_o be_v but_o proportionable_a to_o saint_n paul_n beginning_n his_o epistle_n with_o paul_n a_o apostle_n or_o commissioner_n of_o jesus_n christ_n place_v in_o that_o power_n in_o the_o church_n by_o christ_n himself_o and_o with_o the_o same_o style_n in_o the_o front_n of_o saint_n peter_n epistle_n only_o with_o this_o characteristic_a note_n peculiar_a to_o saint_n john_n in_o his_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n of_o omit_v the_o expression_n of_o his_o own_o name_n and_o then_o all_o that_o this_o text_n be_v of_o force_n to_o do_v be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o import_v a_o presbyter_n in_o our_o modern_a use_n of_o the_o word_n govern_v in_o common_a with_o other_o presbyter_n but_o rather_o a_o singular_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o bishop_n be_v by_o we_o contest_v to_o be_v and_o so_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n have_v express_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o word_n elder_a he_o call_v himself_o bishop_n and_o this_o it_o be_v certain_a be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o dissertation_n and_o no_o way_n to_o his_o prejudice_n if_o it_o have_v be_v advert_v by_o they_o that_o produce_v it_o 12._o seven_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o saint_n john_n day_n some_o new_a expression_n be_v use_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n which_o be_v not_o in_o scripture_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o word_n i_o profess_v not_o to_o comprehend_v what_o advantage_n to_o their_o praetension_n can_v be_v design_v or_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o consideration_n for_o 1._o how_o can_v it_o true_o be_v say_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n day_n which_o be_v in_o the_o revelation_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n which_o be_v in_o saint_n john_n gospel_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n i_o must_v suppose_v the_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o any_o other_o write_n of_o
he_o govern_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o ephesus_n that_o prime_a metropolis_n of_o all_o asia_n to_o the_o bishop_n whereof_o say_v 19_o chrysostome_n be_v entrust_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o whole_a nation_n of_o asia_n these_o testimony_n may_v suffice_v for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o affirmation_n that_o st._n john_n govern_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o under_o it_o all_o asia_n which_o be_v the_o notion_n we_o now_o have_v of_o a_o bishop_n metropolitan_a and_o primate_n 4._o as_o for_o the_o word_n bishop_n how_o can_v it_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o bestow_v that_o upon_o he_o when_o he_o discharge_v the_o office_n nay_o when_o christ_n himself_o that_o great_a exemplar_n and_o original_n of_o this_o power_n be_v express_o call_v the_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o apostle_n when_o the_o office_n from_o which_o judas_n fall_v and_o to_o which_o mathias_n be_v assume_v be_v by_o st._n luke_n out_o of_o the_o septuagint_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishopric_n act._n 1._o 20._o when_o according_o from_o the_o scripture_n usage_n the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v continue_v the_o style_n apostolos_n i._n e._n episcopos_fw-la &_o praepositos_fw-la dominus_fw-la elegit_fw-la the_o lord_n choose_v apostle_n i._n e._n bishop_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n say_v 65._o cyprian_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peter_n and_o paul_n be_v the_o first_o or_o chief_a in_o rome_n the_o same_o person_n apostle_n and_o bishop_n say_v carpocr_n epiphanius_n and_o apostoli_fw-la episcopi_fw-la sunt_fw-la firmante_fw-la illud_fw-la petro_n apostol●_n the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n as_o be_v confirm_v by_o peter_n in_o these_o word_n his_o bishopric_n let_v another_o take_v say_v 29._o hilarius_n sardus_n and_o again_o areall_a apostle_n ●tis_n true_a say_v he_o quia_fw-la in_o ecelesiâ_fw-la unus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la because_o in_o each_o church_n there_o be_v one_o bishop_n and_o nemo_fw-la ignorat_fw-la episcopos_fw-la servatorem_fw-la ecclesi●s_fw-la instituisse_fw-la ipse_fw-la enim_fw-la priusquam_fw-la ascenderet_fw-la imponens_fw-la manum_fw-la apostolis_n ordinavit_fw-la eos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a that_o our_o saviour_n institute_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n for_o before_o he_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n he_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o disciple_n and_o ordain_v they_o bishop_n say_v the_o 97._o writer_n of_o the_o question_n on_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o sanctus_n matth●us_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la sortitus_fw-la est_fw-la st._n matthew_n be_v bishop_n say_v gildas_n and_o to_o shut_v up_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n st_z john_n in_o asia_n st._n andrew_n in_o achaia_n st._n thomas_n in_o india_n say_v 〈◊〉_d gabriel_n philadelph_n and_o agreeable_o when_o st._n john_n of_o who_o we_o now_o speak_v call_v himself_o in_o the_o front_n of_o two_o epistle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o elder_a the_o greek_a scholiast_n resolve_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o word_n elder_a he_o call_v himself_o bishop_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o news_n in_o thus_o affirm_v 5._o but_o than_o second_o when_o they_o take_v this_o for_o a_o evident_a demonstration_n that_o these_o author_n do_v not_o use_v the_o word_n bishop_n in_o a_o prelatical_a sense_n this_o be_v very_o far_o distant_a from_o a_o demonstration_n have_v not_o arrive_v to_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o probability_n or_o credibility_n for_o what_o be_v a_o bishop_n in_o the_o prelatical_a sense_n but_o a_o single_a person_n govern_v in_o chief_a in_o a_o city_n or_o wide_a circuit_n and_o such_o certain_o be_v st._n peter_n at_o rome_n s._n john_n at_o ephesus_n etc._n etc._n as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v to_o execute_v that_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o donation_n of_o which_o institute_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d steward_n be_v in_o god_n house_n governor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o or_o that_o city_n or_o region_n and_o ordain_v other_o bishop_n there_o three_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v proper_o call_v bishop_n i_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a they_o may_v not_o only_o because_o these_o so_o many_o ancient_a writer_n through_o several_a age_n have_v call_v they_o so_o and_o may_v not_o with_o any_o justice_n from_o we_o be_v accuse_v of_o impropriety_n but_o because_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o key_n do_v as_o proper_o make_v they_o bishop_n as_o the_o commission_n to_o go_v preach_v to_o all_o nation_n be_v add_v to_o it_o make_v they_o apostle_n to_o which_o purpose_n let_v these_o few_o thing_n be_v consider_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v here_o by_o the_o assembly_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v eminent_o contain_v the_o episcopal_a office_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o little_a hasty_o express_v and_o shall_v be_v i_o suppose_v that_o the_o apostolical_a office_n do_v eminent_o contain_v the_o episcopal_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v all_o the_o episcopal_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o over_o and_o above_o something_o more_o and_o if_o they_o have_v episcopal_a power_n then_o sure_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o they_o may_v as_o proper_o be_v call_v bishop_n as_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o apostolical_a commission_n which_o they_o have_v also_o they_o may_v be_v proper_o call_v apostle_n thus_o we_o know_v that_o they_o that_o have_v first_o the_o power_n of_o deacon_n bestow_v on_o they_o and_o after_o of_o presbyter_n be_v questionless_a deacon_n still_o though_o they_o be_v also_o presbyter_n and_o they_o which_o from_o the_o office_n of_o presbyter_n be_v advance_v to_o bishop_n be_v certain_o presbyter_n still_o though_o they_o be_v also_o bishop_n and_o do_v not_o lose_v the_o former_a power_n by_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o lessen_v by_o this_o increase_n of_o their_o dignity_n 7._o second_o that_o when_o a_o apostle_n be_v difference_v from_o a_o bishop_n it_o be_v either_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a power_n grant_v he_o for_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o the_o universality_n of_o his_o diocese_n the_o all_o the_o world_n to_o which_o his_o commission_n extend_v whereas_o the_o ordinary_a bishop_n power_n and_o diocese_n be_v more_o limit_v but_o then_o these_o difference_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o this_o matter_n they_o only_o conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v more_o than_o a_o bishop_n in_o those_o two_o respect_n not_o that_o in_o other_o sufficient_a respect_n he_o be_v not_o a_o bishop_n 8._o three_o when_o the_o apostle_n have_v each_o of_o they_o not_o only_o all_o together_o in_o a_o consistory_n that_o unlimited_a power_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o extent_n to_o all_o the_o world_n give_v to_o they_o by_o christ_n we_o know_v that_o after_o his_o ascent_n they_o part_v and_o distribute_v this_o province_n among_o they_o assign_v every_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o proper_a place_n or_o lot_n to_o which_o he_o shall_v betake_v himself_o for_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o there_o will_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o who_o according_a to_o his_o line_n in_o st._n paul_n phrase_n have_v plant_v the_o faith_n in_o such_o a_o city_n or_o province_n and_o sit_v down_o and_o confirm_v and_o far_o institute_v which_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o labour_v in_o the_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o word_n and_o govern_v they_o and_o exercise_v all_o episcopal_a act_n among_o they_o may_v in_o so_o do_v be_v style_v a_o bishop_n in_o that_o city_n or_o province_n and_o that_o as_o true_o and_o as_o proper_o as_o he_o that_o can_v do_v all_o the_o latter_a and_o not_o the_o former_a build_v on_o another_o man_n foundation_n govern_v and_o instruct_v where_o another_o have_v plant_v the_o faith_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 9_o nay_o four_a we_o know_v that_o although_o by_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v provision_n make_v upon_o prudentiall_a consideration_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o bishop_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la without_o a_o title_n or_o particular_a see_v to_o which_o he_o be_v assign_v yet_o before_o those_o canon_n forbid_v it_o such_o bishop_n there_o be_v and_o those_o never_o doubt_v to_o be_v proper_o bishop_n though_o they_o be_v not_o affix_v to_o any_o diocese_n and_o then_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v but_o that_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v each_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o his_o title_n though_o he_o be_v never_o affix_v to_o any_o particular_a diocese_n or_o province_n may_v be_v most_o proper_o style_v a_o bishop_n for_o all_o that_o but_o this_o be_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la more_o than_o be_v needful_a to_o our_o present_a praetention_n
of_o st._n john_n who_o we_o know_v be_v after_o his_o return_n from_o banishment_n affix_v to_o asia_n and_o seat_v at_o ephesus_n the_o chief_a metropolis_n there_o to_o superintend_v in_o the_o jewish_a part_n of_o the_o asian_a church_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_o there_o 10._o to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v fifthly_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o every_o city_n be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o be_v large_o deduce_v diss_n 3._o c._n 3._o sect._n 14._o etc._n etc._n which_o they_o can_v not_o true_o be_v if_o the_o apostle_n who_o they_o succeed_v be_v not_o in_o vest_v with_o that_o power_n wherein_o they_o succeed_v they_o i._n e._n be_v not_o first_o bishop_n before_o they_o but_o i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v of_o this_o have_v no_o need_n of_o more_o evidence_n in_o this_o matter_n 11._o four_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v add_v that_o if_o the_o apostle_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v proper_o bishop_n this_o be_v to_o degrade_v the_o apostle_n and_o to_o make_v their_o office_n ordinary_a and_o perpetual_a this_o be_v but_o a_o shortness_n of_o discourse_n of_o which_o a_o very_a few_o word_n will_v suffice_v to_o admonish_v any_o for_o there_o be_v no_o more_o strength_n in_o that_o consequence_n than_o there_o will_v be_v in_o affirm_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v a_o man_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o a_o live_a creature_n or_o that_o he_o that_o say_v he_o be_v a_o live_a creature_n degrade_v he_o from_o be_v a_o man_n for_o as_o to_o that_o of_o ordinary_n and_o perpetual_a it_o be_v no_o way_n inconvenient_a that_o the_o apostle_n who_o have_v somewhat_o temporary_a and_o extraordinary_a for_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o especial_o they_o be_v call_v apostle_n may_v also_o have_v somewhat_o which_o be_v of_o ordinary_a perpetual_a use_n in_o the_o church_n wherein_o other_o might_n and_o shall_v succeed_v they_o and_o that_o be_v it_o unquestionable_o which_o we_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n bishop_n when_o we_o ascribe_v it_o to_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o christ_n himself_o the_o source_n and_o original_a copy_n of_o that_o power_n in_o the_o church_n 12._o five_o when_o another_o inconvenience_n be_v accumulate_v on_o this_o much_o to_o the_o former_a purpose_n but_o in_o more_o word_n this_o be_v to_o exalt_v the_o bishop_n above_o his_o degree_n and_o make_v he_o a_o apostle_n end_v to_o make_v the_o apostle_n a_o bishop_n 1._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o the_o forementioned_a exception_n be_v true_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v the_o degrade_n the_o apostle_n it_o can_v not_o far_o be_v true_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o exalt_v the_o bishop_n above_o his_o degree_n for_o suppose_v one_o to_o be_v above_o the_o other_o the_o degrade_n one_o will_v make_v the_o other_o eguall_a to_o he_o without_o any_o new_a act_n of_o exalt_v he_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v already_o descend_v to_o the_o bishop_n sure_o the_o bishop_n need_v not_o can_v ascend_v to_o the_o apostle_n i_o can_v go_v up_o stair_n to_o he_o who_o have_v prevent_v i_o by_o his_o dignation_n or_o misfortune_n and_o be_v already_o come_v or_o fall_v downe●_n to_o i_o second_o therefore_o this_o make_v not_o the_o bishop_n a_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o degree_n high_o than_o he_o though_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o episcopal_a power_n common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o aposle_v it_o be_v nothing_o strange_a in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n for_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n james_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n thaddaeus_n luke_n barnabas_n mark_v timothy_n titus_n clemens_n ignatius_n to_o be_v call_v apostle_n as_o be_v evidence_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 3._o dissertation_n but_o only_o suppose_v the_o apostle_n to_o be_v a_o bishop_n which_o he_o may_v well_o be_v as_o the_o great_a contain_v the_o less_o though_o the_o bishop_n be_v no_o apostle_n as_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o less_o contain_v not_o the_o great_a 13._o and_o last_o for_o the_o citation_n out_o of_o dr._n whitaker_n i_o have_v no_o direction_n to_o the_o place_n which_o may_v enable_v i_o to_o examine_v it_o and_o i_o know_v circumstance_n of_o the_o context_n or_o the_o design_n of_o the_o speech_n may_v much_o alter_v it_o from_o what_o it_o signify_v to_o i_o at_o my_o read_n it_o thus_o cite_v but_o if_o it_o be_v distinct_o thus_o and_o incapable_a of_o a_o more_o commodious_a interpretation_n i_o can_v consent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o or_o comprehend_v upon_o what_o ground_n of_o reason_n he_o shall_v so_o severe_o censure_v those_o scripture_n and_o father_n which_o have_v be_v produce_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v bishop_n and_o particular_o st._n john_n and_o st._n peter_n and_o indeed_o when_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o each_o of_o those_o two_o apostle_n peculiar_o call_v himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o elder_a or_o as_o they_o render_v it_o presbyter_n i_o shall_v demand_v do_v either_o of_o those_o speak_v proper_o or_o no_o if_o they_o do_v be_v either_o of_o those_o little_a distant_a from_o madman_n if_o so_o i_o shall_v be_v content_a to_o be_v under_o any_o censure_n in_o their_o company_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o speak_v not_o so_o proper_o i_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o they_o to_o have_v speak_v improper_o also_o but_o if_o apostle_n may_v be_v call_v presbyter_n without_o any_o of_o these_o inconvenience_n of_o degradation_n in_o they_o any_o insolence_n in_o the_o presbyter_n or_o madness_n in_o the_o speaker_n my_o only_a remain_v quaere_fw-la be_v why_o they_o may_v not_o without_o all_o this_o ado_n be_v call_v bishop_n also_o meaning_n by_o bishop_n as_o i_o now_o mean_a for_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o i_o understand_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_a in_o those_o three_o place_n and_o they_o who_o differ_v from_o i_o herein_o do_v yet_o understand_v it_o of_o presbyter_n and_o so_o have_v say_v in_o the_o second_o consideration_n express_o that_o st._n john_n call_v himself_o a_o presbyter_n and_o then_o all_o the_o spice_n of_o madness_n consist_v in_o this_o think_v a_o bishop_n capable_a of_o that_o exaltation_n that_o a_o presbyter_n in_o perfect_a sobriety_n be_v capable_a of_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o three_o consideration_n section_n vi._n of_o the_o word_n angel_n and_o star_n pretend_v to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n of_o messenger_n and_o ambassador_n the_o singularity_n of_o the_o word_n angel_n the_o four_o consideration_n be_v that_o the_o word_n angel_n which_o be_v the_o title_n give_v to_o those_o suppose_a bishop_n do_v not_o import_v any_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n or_o praeeminence_n but_o be_v a_o common_a name_n to_o all_o minister_n and_o so_o be_v use_v in_o scripture_n for_o all_o minister_n be_v god_n messenger_n and_o ambassador_n send_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o elect_a and_o therefore_o the_o name_n be_v common_a to_o all_o minister_n why_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n speak_v to_o one_o minister_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o word_n star_n which_o be_v also_o a_o title_n give_v to_o those_o suppose_a metropolitan_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o faithful_a minister_n be_v call_v star_n in_o scripture_n who_o duty_n be_v to_o shine_v as_o light_n unto_o the_o church_n in_o all_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o holiness_n of_o conversation_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o these_o title_n that_o argue_v these_o minister_n to_o be_v bishop_n in_o our_o brethren_n sense_n insomuch_o as_o have_v they_o not_o be_v call_v bishop_n by_o some_o author_n that_o succeed_v they_o who_o speak_v of_o former_a time_n in_o the_o language_n of_o their_o own_o time_n this_o way_n of_o argue_v will_v have_v be_v count_v ridiculous_a 2._o ●o_o this_o consideration_n i_o may_v if_o it_o be_v needful_a reply_n 1._o that_o the_o word_n angel_n be_v no_o where_o use_v for_o any_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n save_v only_o the_o prophet_n such_o as_o haggai_n c._n 1._o 13._o and_o john_n baptist_n mat._n 11._o 10._o and_o the_o chief_a priest_n mal._n 2._o 7._o 3._o second_o that_o as_o to_o the_o word_n messenger_n and_o ambassador_n there_o be_v in_o ordinary_a speech_n some_o considerable_a difference_n between_o they_o the_o latter_a have_v in_o it_o a_o connotation_n of_o dignity_n sustain_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n from_o who_o he_o be_v send_v immediate_o which_o be_v not_o applicable_a to_o the_o former_a and_o agreeable_o when_o it_o be_v use_v of_o st._n paul_n and_o timothy_n in_o who_o name_n that_o epistle_n be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o be_v ambassador_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 20._o there_o be_v add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
and_o these_o presbyter_n be_v call_v bishop_n and_o be_v all_o of_o they_o star_n of_o the_o same_o magnitude_n and_o angel_n of_o the_o same_o order_n without_o a_o difference_n or_o distinction_n 2._o but_o this_o be_v a_o way_n of_o prove_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o another_o which_o they_o know_v be_v equal_o deny_v by_o he_o against_o who_o they_o dispute_v and_o therefore_o that_o argument_n can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n with_o we_o 3._o it_o be_v most_o true_a indeed_o what_o they_o begin_v with_o that_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n be_v a_o collective_a body_n for_o so_o it_o be_v certain_a every_o church_n be_v whether_o govern_v by_o one_o or_o more_o ruler_n but_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o angel_n any_o more_o than_o the_o candlestick_n be_v the_o star_n but_o punctual_o distinguish_v from_o they_o rev._n 1._o 20._o but_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v a_o mistake_n hasty_o fall_v from_o they_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o pursue_v it_o any_o far_o 4._o their_o argument_n i_o conceive_v depend_v upon_o the_o plurality_n of_o elder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v at_o ephesus_n act._n 20._o when_o paul_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o they_o and_o call_v they_o bishop_n but_o to_o this_o they_o know_v i_o have_v answer_v clear_o that_o as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n so_o in_o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n be_v all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n denote_v not_o the_o many_o presbyter_n of_o the_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n but_o the_o many_o bishop_n of_o that_o and_o other_o city_n of_o asia_n which_o at_o that_o time_n by_o s._n paul_n summons_n send_v to_o ephesus_n the_o chief_a metropolis_n of_o asia_n be_v call_v and_o meet_v together_o at_o miletus_n 5._o to_o this_o purpose_n 14._o irenaeus_n be_v a_o witness_n beyond_o exception_n who_o speak_v of_o these_o elder_n or_o bishop_n add_v ab_fw-la epheso_fw-la &_o proximis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la convocatos_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o they_o be_v assemble_v from_o ephesus_n and_o the_o next_o city_n in_o which_o as_o the_o faith_n be_v plant_v as_o well_o as_o in_o ephesus_n even_o in_o all_o asia_n so_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o there_o be_v bishop_n in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o in_o ephesus_n seven_a such_o church_n we_o know_v be_v here_o mention_v in_o the_o revelation_n and_o that_o paul_n be_v as_o careful_a to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o they_o as_o many_o as_o can_v convenient_o come_v to_o miletus_n in_o his_o hasty_a progress_n as_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n he_o be_v just_o deem_v to_o have_v be_v 6._o other_o argument_n and_o authority_n i_o need_v not_o here_o accumulate_v for_o this_o notion_n of_o elder_n act._n 20._o because_o here_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o reason_n offer_v to_o prove_v their_o or_o impugn_v our_o assertion_n this_o perhaps_o will_v be_v afterward_o attempt_v and_o then_o i_o shall_v as_o occasion_n require_v far_o enlarge_v in_o the_o mean_v it_o suffice_v that_o it_o yet_o no_o way_n appear_v that_o ephesus_n be_v govern_v by_o many_o presbyter_n and_o not_o by_o one_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o this_o second_o offer_n of_o reason_n be_v as_o deficient_a as_o the_o first_o to_o prove_v the_o angel_n of_o that_o church_n to_o have_v be_v a_o collective_a body_n section_n x._o of_o express_v a_o number_n by_o singular_n a_o church_n by_o a_o candlestick_n of_o the_o seven_o angel_n rev._n 8._o their_o three_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o only_o in_o other_o book_n of_o scripture_n but_o in_o this_o very_a book_n of_o the_o revelation_n in_o mysterious_a and_o prophetic_a write_n and_o visionall_a representation_n such_o as_o this_o of_o the_o star_n and_o golden_a ●candlestick_n be_v to_o express_v a_o number_n of_o thing_n or_o person_n in_o singular_n and_o this_o in_o vision_n be_v the_o usual_a way_n of_o representation_n of_o thing_n a_o thousand_o person_n make_v up_o one_o church_n be_v represent_v by_o one_o candlestick_n many_o minister_n make_v up_o one_o presbytery_n by_o one_o angel_n thus_o rev._n 8._o 2._o it_o be_v say_v that_o john_n see_v seven_o angel_n which_o stand_v before_o god_n by_o these_o seven_o candlestick_n i_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v seven_o angel_n dr._n reynolds_n do_v not_o understand_v seven_o individual_a angel_n but_o all_o the_o angel_n for_o there_o be_v no_o seven_o individual_a angel_n but_o all_o the_o angel_n for_o there_o be_v no_o seven_o individual_a angel_n that_o stand_v before_o god_n but_o all_o do_v dan_o 7._o there_o be_v many_o more_o instance_n bring_v in_o the_o book_n foremention_v 2._o to_o this_o three_o reason_n i_o have_v no_o obligation_n or_o notice_n to_o give_v credit_n any_o far_a than_o the_o evidence_n persuade_v for_o many_o of_o which_o though_o we_o be_v refer_v to_o smectymnuus_n etc._n etc._n yet_o have_v receive_v promise_n from_o these_o that_o they_o will_v borrow_v a_o few_o thing_n from_o those_o other_o i_o shall_v with_o reason_n hope_v that_o what_o they_o have_v upon_o choice_n borrow_v leave_v as_o they_o say_v much_o more_o behind_o be_v the_o most_o satisfactory_a and_o solid_a of_o any_o thing_n by_o they_o produce_v and_o consequent_o if_o there_o be_v no_o force_n in_o these_o instance_n to_o oppugn_v our_o conclusion_n we_o shall_v not_o expect_v to_o find_v more_o convince_a one_o by_o travail_v far_o and_o gather_v up_o out_o of_o those_o dispersion_n what_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o take_v up_o and_o offer_v to_o we_o 3._o the_o thing_n they_o will_v prove_v be_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o this_o as_o in_o other_o mysterious_a prophetic_a book_n to_o express_v a_o number_n of_o thing_n or_o person_n by_o singular_n their_o proof_n be_v but_o three_o and_o the_o first_o be_v of_o no_o force_n because_o the_o word_n church_n denote_v a_o singular_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o candlestick_n that_o represent_v it_o for_o though_o a_o thousand_o man_n make_v up_o one_o church_n yet_o one_o church_n be_v but_o one_o thing_n consider_v as_o a_o church_n and_o proportionable_o as_o one_o candlestick_n in_o the_o singular_a be_v set_v to_o denote_v each_o church_n so_o there_o be_v seven_o candlestick_n to_o represent_v the_o seven_o church_n 4._o as_o for_o the_o second_o that_o of_o the_o angel_n that_o that_o signify_v many_o minister_n that_o can_v be_v offer_v as_o a_o proof_n be_v itself_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o question_n and_o indeed_o though_o church_n be_v a_o collective_a body_n and_o so_o one_o church_n be_v know_v to_o consist_v of_o many_o man_n yet_o angel_n be_v not_o of_o that_o nature_n one_o angel_n neither_o signify_v many_o man_n nor_o many_o angel_n 5._o and_o whereas_o the_o parallel_n be_v set_v betwixt_o the_o word_n candlestick_n and_o the_o word_n angel_n that_o they_o each_o be_v singular_a word_n by_o which_o multitude_n be_v represent_v that_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o the_o parallel_n lie_v betwixt_o church_n and_o angel_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n betwixt_o candlestick_n and_o star_n as_o appear_v rev._n 1._o 20._o and_o both_o these_o be_v individual_a thing_n the_o church_n a_o individual_a church_n and_o there_o be_v seven_o such_o individual_a church_n and_o the_o angel_n a_o individual_a angel_n and_o there_o be_v seven_o such_o individual_a angel_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o pretence_n that_o one_o angel_n shall_v signify_v many_o minister_n than_o that_o one_o church_n shall_v signify_v many_o congregation_n 6._o last_o for_o the_o three_o proof_n that_o of_o seven_o angel_n rev._n 8._o 2._o if_o that_o be_v grant_v to_o doctor_n reynold_n authority_n that_o the_o seven_a angel_n there_o signify_v all_o the_o angel_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o at_o all_o contribute_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v that_o many_o shall_v be_v signify_v by_o a_o singular_a for_o we_o know_v that_o seven_o be_v not_o a_o singular_a but_o the_o custom_n indeed_o be_v ordinary_a to_o use_v a_o certain_a definite_a number_n for_o a_o uncertain_a or_o indefinite_a and_o the_o septenary_a be_v a_o perfect_a number_n and_o so_o fit_a for_o the_o turn_n it_o be_v more_o tolerable_a that_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o may_v represent_v some_o great_a number_n one_o plural_a a_o large_a plural_a than_o that_o a_o singular_a one_o shall_v do_v so_o 7._o and_o yet_o second_o there_o be_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o seven_o angel_n be_v indeed_o very_o seven_o angel_n and_o no_o more_o this_o i_o collect_v 1._o from_o the_o seven_o trumpet_n that_o be_v give_v they_o ver_fw-la 2._o and_o the_o specify_v they_o by_o that_o character_n the_o seven_o angel_n which_o have_v the_o seven_o trumpet_n ver_fw-la
that_o the_o seven_o star_n be_v find_v fix_v in_o seven_o not_o one_o over_o divers_a church_n this_o i_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n for_o it_o be_v by_o we_o grant_v and_o presume_v that_o each_o of_o the_o seven_o asian_a angel_n be_v bishop_n of_o his_o particular_a church_n one_o of_o ephesus_n another_o of_o smyrna_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v perfect_o reconcileable_a herewith_o that_o in_o case_n these_o seven_o be_v not_o the_o only_a city_n and_o church_n in_o asia_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v not_o all_o asia_n consist_v of_o many_o more_o city_n be_v before_o this_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n all_o the_o other_o may_v have_v dependence_n on_o these_o seven_o 4._o for_o this_o we_o know_v that_o two_o bishop_n in_o england_n that_o be_v each_o of_o they_o first_o in_o one_o city_n for_o example_n in_o canterbury_n or_o york_n have_v yet_o each_o of_o they_o a_o superiority_n or_o metropolitical_a power_n over_o divers_a other_o city_n and_o when_o any_o record_n style_v one_o of_o they_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o the_o scripture_n do_v angel_n of_o ephesus_n we_o shall_v sure_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o very_a infirm_a inference_n from_o the_o word_n of_o that_o record_n to_o conclude_v that_o be_v bishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o can_v not_o be_v metropolitan_a of_o london_n rochester_n etc._n etc._n 5._o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a parallel_n to_o the_o present_a instance_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o invalid_a enough_o by_o be_v a_o bare_a negative_a argument_n they_o be_v not_o say_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v one_o star_n over_o divers_a church_n all_o thing_n that_o be_v be_v not_o say_v in_o scripture_n those_o angel_n have_v not_o therefore_o no_o name_n because_o they_o be_v not_o there_o record_v this_o parallel_a instance_n which_o suppose_v the_o contrary_a to_o their_o pretension_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o invalidate_v it_o section_n xviii_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n bishop_n for_o archbishop_n in_o tertullian_n of_o angel_n in_o christ_n epistle_n a_o four_o answer_n or_o rather_o confutation_n be_v add_v that_o if_o this_o opinion_n be_v true_a than_o tertullian_n do_v not_o do_v well_o in_o say_v that_o st._n john_n make_v polycarpe_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n but_o he_o shall_v rather_o have_v say_v that_o he_o make_v he_o archbishop_n and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n have_v not_o give_v to_o these_o seven_o angel_n their_o due_a title_n for_o he_o must_v have_v write_v to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n together_o with_o all_o those_o church_n in_o the_o city_n subordinate_a to_o ephesus_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o the_o other_o six_o 2._o to_o this_o i_o reply_v that_o the_o affirm_v the_o seven_o angel_n to_o have_v be_v metropolitan_n no_o way_n oblige_v we_o to_o find_v fault_n either_o with_o tertullia_n or_o our_o saviour_n style_n not_o with_o tertullian_n for_o 1._o a_o archbishop_n be_v a_o bishop_n though_o dignify_v above_o some_o other_o of_o that_o order_n second_o suppose_v smyrna_n to_o be_v a_o metropolis_n as_o no_o doubt_n if_o it_o be_v tertullian_n know_v and_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v than_o his_o style_v polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n be_v equivalent_a to_o his_o call_v he_o a_o metropolitan_a or_o archbishop_n as_o acknowledge_v canterbury_n to_o be_v a_o metropolitical_a see_v in_o england_n the_o affirm_v william_n laud_n to_o be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o affirm_v he_o archbishop_n 3._o thus_o when_o 1._o chrysostome_n say_v of_o titus_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o entire_a island_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o so_o many_o bishop_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o affirm_v titus_n archbishop_n of_o crete_n and_o yet_o 4._o eusebius_n who_o believe_v this_o and_o advert_v to_o it_o as_o much_o as_o chrysostome_n use_v this_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o crect_n call_v he_o bishop_n distinct_o though_o by_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o plural_a it_o be_v evident_a he_o mean_v the_o same_o that_o we_o do_v by_o archbishop_n 4._o so_o again_o 23._o eusebius_n of_o irenaeus_n that_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o france_n which_o must_v needs_o signify_v archbishop_n of_o lion_n for_o so_o he_o be_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d archbishop_n of_o those_o which_o be_v no_o otherwise_o qualify_v for_o that_o title_n as_o when_o saint_n cyprian_n the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n under_o which_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o africa_n be_v comprehend_v be_v by_o the_o 2._o council_n of_o constantinople_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d archbishop_n of_o the_o region_n of_o africa_n 5._o the_o same_o answer_n will_v competent_o suffice_v for_o the_o reconcile_a christ_n style_n and_o we_o for_o suppose_v ephesus_n to_o have_v be_v a_o metropolis_n the_o writing_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o that_o church_n imply_v write_v to_o those_o other_o church_n in_o the_o city_n subordinate_a to_o ephesus_n and_o need_v not_o be_v more_o full_o express_v as_o when_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o to_o all_o the_o saint_n and_o so_o all_o the_o church_n in_o all_o achaia_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o former_a epistle_n be_v write_v to_o those_o very_o same_o church_n viz._n all_o under_o the_o metropolis_n of_o corinth_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v inscribe_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v at_o corinth_n 1_o cor._n 1._o 1._o without_o mention_v of_o achaia_n save_v only_o in_o a_o general_a indefinite_a phrase_n with_o all_o that_o in_o every_o place_n call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n 6._o second_o the_o word_n in_o christ_n epistle_n be_v not_o bishop_n but_o angel_n be_v not_o at_o all_o liable_a to_o this_o exception_n for_o why_o may_v not_o a_o archbishop_n be_v as_o fit_o call_v a_o angel_n as_o a_o bishop_n will_v be_v nay_o if_o it_o be_v remember_v what_o be_v former_o cite_v out_o of_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n strom._n 6._o that_o there_o be_v seven_o angel_n which_o have_v the_o great_a power_n by_o he_o style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o firstborn_a ruler_n of_o the_o angel_n parallel_n to_o the_o phrase_n in_o dan._n 7._o 10._o 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n lord_n or_o chief_a prince_n or_o as_o we_o ordinary_o style_v they_o the_o archangel_n of_o which_o number_n michael_n be_v there_o name_v to_o be_v one_o there_o will_v then_o be_v more_o than_o a_o tolerable_a propriety_n of_o speech_n in_o christ_n style_n a_o most_o exact_a critical_a notation_n of_o their_o be_v arch-bishop_n and_o withal_o a_o far_a account_n of_o tertullian_n call_v polycarp_n a_o bishop_n of_o smyrna_n though_o he_o be_v archbishop_n just_a as_o the_o archangel_n in_o daniel_n be_v more_o than_o once_o call_v angel_n in_o the_o revelation_n 7._o for_o a_o close_a of_o this_o mater_fw-la they_o be_v please_v to_o add_v their_o character_n not_o over-benigne_a of_o those_o by_o who_o this_o device_n as_o they_o style_v it_o be_v find_v out_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o archpiscopacy_n that_o they_o do_v aspire_v unto_o that_o dignity_n 8._o if_o hereby_o be_v mean_v the_o lord_n primate_n of_o ireland_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o original_a of_o bishop_n this_o character_n can_v have_v no_o propriety_n in_o it_o he_o have_v quiet_o enjoy_v that_o dignity_n many_o year_n before_o the_o write_n hereof_o if_o it_o be_v design_v for_o a_o reproach_n to_o i_o i_o shall_v elude_v the_o blow_n by_o not_o think_v it_o such_o for_o as_o at_o a_o time_n when_o episcopacy_n itself_o be_v by_o the_o parliament_n abolish_v and_o that_o act_n of_o severity_n actual_o put_v in_o execution_n it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a folly_n in_o any_o to_o hope_n that_o he_o shall_v ever_o attain_v to_o that_o office_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o what_o ever_o other_o folly_n i_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o true_o that_o be_v none_o of_o they_o so_o i_o think_v there_o can_v not_o a_o point_n of_o time_n more_o commodious_o have_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 1600_o ●_z wherein_o a_o man_n may_v have_v better_o secure_v a_o discourse_n for_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_n from_o the_o censure_n of_o aspire_v to_o either_o of_o those_o dignity_n that_o be_v that_o wherein_o that_o book_n be_v publish_v 9_o to_o this_o if_o i_o add_v by_o way_n of_o retortion_n that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o which_o write_v this_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la ministerii_fw-la evangeliei_fw-la do_v aspire_v every_o one_o of_o they_o to_o their_o
a_o special_a manner_n 35._o to_o this_o i_o shall_v add_v three_o that_o as_o concord_n aristides_n say_v of_o ephesus_n that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o common_a magazine_n or_o store-house_n of_o asia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o refuge_n for_o all_o want_n so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o fit_a way_n of_o convey_v intelligence_n speedy_o to_o all_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n especial_o the_o proximae_fw-la civitates_fw-la as_o irenaeus_n say_v the_o city_n next_o adjoin_v and_o so_o most_o commodious_a to_o assemble_v those_o other_o bishop_n to_o paul_n at_o miletus_n and_o not_o only_o he_o or_o those_o that_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v reside_v at_o ephesus_n 36._o and_o according_o we_o find_v in_o eusebius_n 23._o that_o the_o epistle_n of_o antonius_n ●ius_n concern_v the_o christian_n which_o be_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o all_o asia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v proclaim_v or_o divulge_v at_o ephesus_n in_o the_o common_a meeting_n of_o asia_n as_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v it_o universal_o know_v 37._o all_o which_o be_v premise_v and_o withal_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o st._n paul_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o fimall_n part_v take_v his_o solemn_a last_o leave_n of_o they_o v_o 38._o shall_v not_o so_o much_o consider_v as_o to_o call_v for_o or_o desire_v to_o see_v any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o son_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o inferior_a church_n to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v that_o numerous_a flock_n which_o be_v now_o so_o universal_o in_o such_o danger_n of_o wolf_n save_v only_o those_o of_o the_o one_o church_n of_o that_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n suppose_v there_o have_v be_v more_o than_o one_o there_o this_o will_v be_v a_o very_a competent_a confirmation_n of_o irenaeus_n his_o testimony_n that_o indeed_o thus_o it_o be_v as_o he_o have_v deliver_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n near_o adjoin_v to_o ephesus_n as_o many_o as_o by_o summons_n from_o thence_o can_v speedy_o be_v call_v together_o in_o all_o reason_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v under_o that_o metropolis_n be_v send_v to_o meet_v the_o apostle_n at_o miletus_n and_o according_o meet_v he_o there_o 38._o the_o second_o testimony_n be_v that_o maxim_n of_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n on_o 1_o pet._n 1._o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n call_v the_o bishop_n elder_n which_o be_v avow_v by_o i_o in_o the_o dissertation_n and_o clear_v through_o all_o the_o place_n in_o the_o act_n they_o ought_v by_o all_o law_n of_o dispute_v either_o to_o have_v endeavour_v the_o refute_v of_o what_o be_v there_o say_v or_o the_o prove_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n must_v needs_o there_o signify_v presbyter_n in_o the_o modern_a notion_n which_o have_v not_o here_o attempt_v to_o do_v there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o force_n in_o what_o be_v here_o dictate_v nothing_o say_v but_o what_o have_v be_v long_o since_o large_o and_o clear_o answer_v 39_o yet_o because_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n where_o this_o place_n of_o the_o act_n be_v view_v again_o one_o argument_n i_o see_v produce_v in_o favour_n of_o their_o pretension_n which_o they_o find_v in_o a_o observation_n of_o i_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o concern_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o 40._o it_o be_v this_o pag._n 85._o if_o the_o apostle_n by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n have_v mean_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o all_o asia_n he_o will_v have_v say_v not_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n but_o of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o observation_n make_v use_v of_o by_o one_o of_o those_o that_o make_v use_v of_o this_o answer_n we_o be_v now_o confute_v that_o when_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o church_n in_o city_n it_o always_o use_v the_o singular_a number_n as_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o church_n of_o corinth_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o it_o speak_v of_o province_n where_o there_o be_v many_o city_n than_o it_o use_v the_o plural_a number_n as_o the_o church_n of_o judaea_n and_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n rev._n 1._o 11._o according_a to_o this_o observation_n if_o the_o apostle_n have_v mean_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o all_o asia_n he_o will_v have_v say_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o he_o call_v they_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n v_o 17._o and_o so_o must_v mean_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o so_o mere_a presbyter_n not_o bishop_n 41._o but_o herein_o be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n for_o the_o observation_n be_v not_o make_v as_o be_v here_o suggest_v of_o church_n in_o city_n and_o province_n that_o the_o former_a of_o they_o be_v constant_o to_o be_v understand_v where_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n without_o any_o name_n of_o particular_a city_n add_v to_o it_o and_o that_o when_o a_o province_n be_v mention_v it_o be_v always_o do_v by_o church_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n this_o be_v the_o sense_n on_o which_o their_o argument_n be_v found_v but_o if_o the_o reader_n consult_v the_o dissertation_n p._n 190._o he_o shall_v find_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v only_o this_o that_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o church_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n the_o church_n of_o judaea_n of_o samaria_n of_o galilee_n of_o syria_n of_o cilicia_n of_o galatia_n of_o asia_n of_o macedonia_n whereas_o in_o other_o place_n there_o be_v as_o frequent_v mention_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o singular_a the_o church_n in_o jerusalem_n in_o antioch_n in_o cenchrea_n in_o corinth_n of_o the_o thessalonian_n of_o ephesus_n of_o smyrna_n of_o pergamus_n of_o thyatira_n of_o sardis_n of_o laodicaean_a 42._o the_o cause_n of_o that_o difference_n be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v this_o that_o judaea_n &c_n &c_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o province_n in_o which_o there_o be_v many_o city_n there_o be_v consequent_o many_o church_n and_o bishop_n in_o they_o whereas_o one_o city_n with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v to_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o one_o single_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o singular_a church_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o every_o church_n act_v 14._o 13._o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o every_o city_n tit._n 1._o 5._o the_o sum_n of_o which_o observation_n be_v only_o this_o that_o one_o city_n with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v to_o it_o never_o make_v above_o one_o church_n in_o the_o scripture_n style_n whereas_o a_o province_n or_o country_n or_o nation_n consist_v of_o many_o city_n and_o so_o of_o many_o episcopal_a see_v or_o church_n 43._o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o that_o place_n or_o that_o be_v useful_a to_o be_v say_v in_o order_n to_o the_o end_n to_o show_v the_o original_a of_o metropolitan_n there_o and_o what_o a_o wrest_n of_o a_o plain_a obvious_a observation_n be_v it_o to_o conclude_v it_o from_o hence_o to_o be_v my_o assertion_n that_o when_o that_o must_v be_v whensoever_o or_o else_o the_o conclusion_n can_v be_v deducible_a from_o it_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o a_o province_n it_o be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n it_o do_v sometime_o do_v so_o and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o be_v useful_a to_o i_o if_o it_o have_v do_v so_o but_o once_o though_o twenty_o time_n it_o have_v do_v the_o contrary_a it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a for_o some_o reasonable_a account_n there_o must_v be_v for_o the_o do_v it_o once_o and_o what_o can_v that_o be_v but_o the_o number_n of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o of_o church_n in_o each_o province_n or_o nation_n much_o more_o when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o example_n of_o it_o 44._o but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o it_o always_o do_v so_o especial_o when_o be_v leave_v at_o large_a without_o any_o restraint_n not_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n or_o the_o like_a but_o indofini●ely_o the_o church_n it_o be_v very_o capable_a of_o another_o interpretation_n for_o sure_a when_o i_o write_v that_o i_o have_v not_o forget_v my_o creed_n or_o in_o it_o the_o name_n church_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n which_o by_o the_o adjunct_n of_o catholic_a must_v needs_o be_v more_o than_o the_o church_n of_o one_o city_n and_o have_v read_v mat._n 16._o where_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v my_o church_n in_o the_o singular_a a_o like_a phrase_n to_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o the_o bishop_n here_o be_v command_v to_o feed_v and_o in_o the_o one_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesia●s_n have_v six_o example_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o the_o singular_a each_o signify_v evident_o the_o universal_a church_n i_o may_v very_o well_o be_v allow_v
to_o discern_v the_o word_n church_n in_o the_o singular_a without_o any_o addition_n of_o ephesus_n or_o the_o like_a which_o restrain_v it_o in_o all_o the_o example_n there_o produce_v to_o be_v appliable_a to_o a_o far_o large_a body_n than_o the_o church_n of_o one_o city_n and_o consequent_o be_v quit_v from_o all_o obligation_n of_o make_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n act._n 20._o 17._o the_o elder_n of_o the_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n 45._o there_o be_v little_a doubt_n i_o suppose_v but_o the_o church_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n consist_v of_o many_o church_n as_o the_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v and_o be_v in_o scripture_n call_v the_o church_n in_o the_o singular_a and_o so_o certain_o may_v the_o church_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o a_o province_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v unite_v together_o under_o one_o primate_n or_o metropolitan_a as_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o church_n and_o city_n near_o ephesus_n nay_o over_o all_o asia_n be_v according_a to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n who_o when_o 254._o other_o affirm_v of_o timothy_n that_o he_o be_v by_o paul_n ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o ephe●us_n express_v the_o same_o thing_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v manifest_a that_o timothy_n have_v a_o church_n commit_v to_o he_o or_o indeed_o a_o entire_a nation_n that_o of_o asia_n the_o like_a be_v ordinary_o observable_a of_o crete_n a_o whole_a island_n with_o a_o hundred_o city_n in_o it_o in_o each_o of_o which_o titus_n be_v appoint_v to_o ordain_v a_o bishop_n or_o elder_n which_o yet_o be_v style_v in_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n of_o crete_n and_o the_o subscription_n never_o question_v upon_o that_o score_n by_o any_o that_o it_o speak_v improper_o herein_o 46._o and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o harshness_n in_o this_o interpretation_n paul_n send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o miletus_n and_o in_o his_o oration_n address_v to_o they_o call_v they_o bishop_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n mean_v they_o singular_a praefect_n of_o several_a city_n of_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n especial_o of_o those_o which_o be_v near_a ephesus_n the_o chief_a metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n 47._o and_o so_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o argument_n from_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n as_o they_o call_v they_o 48._o another_o proof_n of_o the_o same_o be_v there_o add_v pag._n 85._o thus_o the_o syriack_n translation_n read_v it_o he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n so_o hierome_n presbyteros_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ephesinae_n so_o concilium_fw-la aquisgranense_n 49._o what_o authority_n st_n hierome_n testimony_n be_v to_o carry_v with_o we_o in_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v elsewhere_o large_o show_v and_o we_o may_v hereafter_o have_v far_a occasion_n to_o declare_v it_o and_o our_o reason_n of_o it_o at_o the_o present_a it_o be_v willing_o confess_v that_o st._n hierome_n on_o tit._n 1._o do_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o scripture_n bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o and_o from_o he_o isidore_n hispalensis_n de_fw-fr officiis_fw-la eccl._n l._n 2._o have_v the_o same_o and_o both_o have_v according_a to_o that_o prolepsis_n change_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n in_o the_o act_n and_o instead_o of_o what_o there_o we_o read_v send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n they_o read_v send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o same_o church_n express_v themselves_o to_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n and_o the_o council_n of_o aken_n aquisgranense_n have_v transcribe_v nine_o chapter_n from_o isidore_n verbatim_o consequent_o do_v the_o like_a so_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o isidore_n and_o that_o council_n be_v as_o great_a as_o st._n hierome_n can_v make_v it_o from_o who_o evident_o it_o proceed_v may_v yet_o be_v allow_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o far_o great_a authority_n of_o polycarp'_v auditor_n irenaeus_n who_o have_v sufficient_o clear_v it_o to_o the_o contrary_n 50._o as_o for_o the_o syriack_n tanslation_n it_o be_v not_o here_o recite_v exact_o according_o to_o the_o truth_n for_o in_o that_o thus_o the_o word_n lie_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o from_o miletus_n he_o send_v and_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n where_o be_v but_o one_o mention_n of_o ephesus_n not_o two_o as_o be_v here_o suggest_v from_o the_o translation_n that_o it_o read_v he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n the_o short_a of_o it_o be_v ephesus_z being_z but_o once_o name_v in_o that_o verse_n the_o greek_a place_v it_o in_o the_o begin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o miletus_n he_o send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o this_o be_v the_o original_a must_v certain_o over-rule_v all_o translation_n and_o according_o all_o translation_n but_o one_o to_o read_v it_o only_o the_o syriack_n have_v misplaced_n the_o word_n ephesus_n put_v it_o in_o the_o late_a part_n of_o the_o period_n quite_o against_o all_o syntaxis_fw-la and_o for_o do_v so_o be_v here_o cite_v and_o their_o testimony_n make_v use_v of_o to_o assist_v presbytery_n when_o the_o manifest_a truth_n in_o the_o original_a and_o by_o all_o other_o translation_n acknowledge_v will_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o the_o least_o advantage_n 51._o after_o they_o have_v produce_v these_o two_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o city_n be_v govern_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n by_o a_o common-council_n of_o presbyter_n the_o reader_n will_v hardly_o expect_v that_o which_o now_o next_z follow_v in_o these_o word_n from_o all_o this_o we_o gather_v that_o the_o asian_a angel_n be_v not_o diocesan_n bishop_n but_o congregationall_a presbyter_n seat_v each_o of_o they_o in_o one_o church_n not_o any_o of_o they_o in_o more_o than_o one_o 52._o this_o conclusion_n as_o the_o word_n lie_v consist_v of_o two_o part_n 1._o that_o each_o of_o these_o asian_a angel_n under_o the_o title_n of_o congregationall_a presbyter_n be_v seat_v in_o one_o church_n this_n if_o it_o be_v mean_v as_o the_o word_n sound_v be_v the_o grant_n to_o we_o all_o that_o we_o contend_v and_o will_v hardly_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o three_o observation_n that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o city_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n for_o sure_o each_o of_o those_o presbyter_n be_v not_o a_o common_a council_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v they_o have_v not_o so_o soon_o disclaim_v their_o praemiss_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o interpret_v their_o word_n by_o their_o principle_n than_o their_o meaning_n by_o their_o word_n and_o so_o that_o by_o congregationall_a presbyter_n they_o mean_v so_o many_o college_n of_o such_o presbyter_n seat_v each_o of_o they_o i._n e._n each_o of_o those_o college_n in_o one_o church_n and_o if_o that_o be_v their_o conclusion_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o accord_v perfect_o with_o their_o praemiss_n which_o be_v already_o answer_v there_o remain_v no_o force_n in_o the_o conclusion_n 53._o and_o for_o the_o second_o part_n that_o not_o any_o of_o they_o be_v seat_v in_o more_o than_o one_o understand_v it_o again_o as_o the_o word_n sound_v it_o be_v no_o way_n contrary_a to_o our_o pretension_n for_o we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o angel_n of_o ephesus_n be_v seat_v in_o smyrna_n or_o in_o any_o church_n but_o that_o of_o ephesios_n and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o and_o although_o as_o that_o be_v a_o metropolis_n other_o city_n be_v under_o it_o and_o so_o other_o bishop_n subordinate_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n yet_o be_v not_o any_o other_o city_n the_o seat_n of_o that_o metropolitan_a but_o only_o ephesus_n whereof_o he_o take_v his_o denomination_n as_o although_o rochester_n be_v under_o the_o metropolis_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v not_o seat_v at_o rochester_n but_o some_o other_o bishop_n affix_v to_o that_o city_n and_o diocese_n as_o for_o any_o other_o meaning_n of_o it_o proportionable_a to_o that_o which_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o affix_v to_o the_o former_a i_o confess_v myself_o ignorant_a what_o it_o can_v tend_v to_o for_o it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v not_o any_o council_n of_o presbyter_n be_v seat_v in_o more_o church_n than_o one_o which_o be_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v no_o one_o body_n be_v in_o several_a place_n and_o i_o know_v no_o prelatist_n that_o either_o direct_o or_o by_o consequence_n have_v affirm_v it_o be_v 54._o what_o remain_v in_o the_o last_o paragraph_n of_o this_o chapter_n
transcribe_v it_o three_o that_o if_o any_o one_o or_o more_o place_n shall_v be_v think_v by_o any_o man_n to_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n as_o that_o of_o jam_fw-la 5._o 14._o or_o the_o like_a i_o shall_v only_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v bring_v any_o convince_a proof_n or_o authentic_a testimony_n that_o in_o that_o or_o those_o place_n it_o so_o signify_v and_o i_o shall_v most_o willing_o grant_v it_o to_o he_o and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o think_v it_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n disadvantageous_a to_o our_o pretension_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v to_o evidence_n it_o a_o demonstrative_a argument_n to_o confirm_v they_o but_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o insist_v on_o that_o till_o such_o proof_n be_v offer_v four_o that_o by_o this_o it_o be_v already_o most_o evident_a that_o my_o assertion_n be_v not_o true_o cite_v p._n 92._o in_o these_o word_n that_o wheresoever_o the_o word_n presbyter_n be_v use_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o a_o mere_a presbyter_n but_o of_o a_o bishop_n proper_o so_o call_v certain_o neither_o my_o word_n nor_o sense_n extend_v to_o the_o wheresoever_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v be_v only_o in_o a_o disjunctive_a form_n either_o constant_o so_o or_o sometime_o but_o rare_o otherwise_o five_o that_o if_o i_o be_v not_o misreport_v and_o the_o paradox_n be_v as_o high_a and_o as_o positive_a as_o it_o be_v represent_v yet_o i_o conceive_v not_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o that_o have_v with_o great_a confidence_n affirm_v that_o both_o bishop_n and_o elder_n do_v always_o signify_v in_o scripture_n their_o presbyter_n and_o no_o more_o for_o if_o either_o of_o those_o word_n do_v but_o once_o signify_v a_o bishop_n their_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la and_o whole_a cause_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n irrecoverable_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o at_o leisure_n from_o excuse_v themselves_o to_o accuse_v that_o for_o a_o paradox_n in_o other_o which_o be_v not_o imaginable_a to_o be_v more_o a_o extreme_a on_o one_o side_n then_o they_o be_v on_o the_o other_o last_o that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o take_v a_o particular_a survey_n of_o all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o justification_n of_o these_o which_o they_o thus_o please_v to_o style_v paradox_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v profess_v to_o deny_v and_o declaim_v against_o the_o conclusion_n without_o attempt_v to_o satisfy_v any_o reason_n by_o which_o it_o be_v infer_v it_o may_v be_v as_o just_a in_o i_o to_o tender_v they_o answer_v of_o the_o same_o make_n and_o so_o to_o supersede_n any_o far_a dispute_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o imitate_v their_o method_n but_o rather_o prepare_v to_o attend_v they_o in_o it_o and_o have_v thus_o far_o serve_v they_o by_o undertake_v the_o task_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o in_o give_v the_o reader_n a_o brief_a view_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o my_o assertion_n which_o be_v too_o long_o for_o they_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o i_o shall_v now_o trace_v their_o step_n and_o follow_v they_o which_o way_n soever_o they_o lead_v section_n iu._n of_o reverence_n to_o antiquity_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o ancient_n of_o praelatists_n disagreement_n among_o themselves_o first_o then_o say_v they_o we_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o these_o assertion_n be_v contrary_a to_o antiquity_n which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o our_o brethren_n do_v so_o high_o magnify_v and_o boast_v of_o it_o in_o this_o controversy_n and_o for_o recede_v from_o which_o as_o they_o say_v we_o do_v they_o do_v most_o deep_o charge_v we_o that_o these_o assertion_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v own_v by_o i_o and_o be_v assertion_n be_v so_o distant_a from_o be_v contrary_a to_o antiquity_n that_o they_o be_v found_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a reverend_a authority_n have_v appear_v most_o plain_o by_o what_o have_v now_o be_v say_v and_o have_v before_o be_v lay_v as_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o interpretation_n in_o the_o four_o dissert_n if_o they_o which_o gather_v the_o conclusion_n from_o thence_o will_v have_v vouchsafe_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o praemiss_n the_o utmost_a that_o can_v be_v with_o truth_n pretend_v be_v that_o some_o of_o the_o text_n which_o we_o have_v insist_v on_o here_o and_o so_o likewise_o some_o of_o those_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n be_v mention_v be_v not_o by_o all_o the_o ancients_n interpret_v just_a in_o that_o manner_n as_o i_o think_v they_o may_v safe_o and_o most_o probable_o be_v interpret_v and_o so_o as_o they_o will_v best_o accord_v with_o the_o opinion_n which_o those_o very_a ancient_n appear_v to_o have_v concern_v the_o original_a of_o episcopacy_n in_o this_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v not_o offend_v against_o the_o ancient_a church_n or_o if_o i_o have_v as_o i_o shall_v have_v expect_v other_o accuser_n than_o those_o i_o have_v so_o shall_v i_o wait_v for_o no_o other_o judge_n but_o myself_o and_o immediate_o submit_v to_o any_o penance_n for_o it_o but_o they_o which_o true_o reverence_n antiquity_n discern_v also_o wherein_o this_o reverence_n be_v terminate_v not_o in_o adhere_v to_o every_o interpretation_n of_o each_o text_n of_o scripture_n give_v by_o any_o ancient_a commentator_n or_o interpreter_n for_o true_o that_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a several_a of_o they_o be_v know_v in_o interpret_n of_o text_n very_o frequent_o to_o differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o this_o can_v be_v no_o news_n to_o any_o man_n who_o have_v but_o light_o view_v they_o or_o but_o occasional_o consult_v tirinus_n or_o such_o like_o late_a commentator_n who_o have_v collect_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o marshal_v their_o name_n and_o tell_v we_o how_o many_o have_v be_v for_o one_o how_o many_o for_o another_o sense_n of_o such_o a_o text._n and_o in_o affair_n of_o this_o nature_n wherein_o they_o have_v neither_o teach_v doctrine_n nor_o testify_v tradition_n but_o only_o express_v their_o single_a opinion_n or_o conjecture_n of_o a_o apostle_n meaning_n in_o word_n capable_a of_o more_o sense_n than_o one_o i_o know_v no_o praelatist_n that_o ever_o deny_v late_a writer_n liberty_n to_o recede_v from_o one_o and_o adhere_v to_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancients_n or_o if_o more_o convince_a reason_n appear_v for_o any_o fresh_a interpretation_n never_o give_v before_o the_o like_a liberty_n have_v be_v allow_v and_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o our_o study_v of_o the_o original_n inquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o word_n and_o phrase_n observation_n of_o custom_n among_o the_o ancients_n and_o all_o wherein_o learned_a man_n differ_v from_o unlearned_a consideration_n of_o the_o context_n and_o argument_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o each_o difficult_a place_n and_o all_o the_o other_o skill_v and_o advantage_n of_o a_o good_a interpreter_n will_v all_o be_v unuseful_a first_o and_o then_o dangerous_a will_v tempt_v one_o oit_n to_o recede_v from_o some_o former_a writer_n to_o forsake_v the_o road_n and_o method_n so_o ordinary_a of_o transcribe_v other_o man_n labour_n and_o by_o incite_v he_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o oft_o be_v say_v before_o which_o if_o it_o have_v why_o do_v he_o again_o trouble_v himself_o and_o other_o to_o repeat_v it_o will_v infallible_o involve_v he_o under_o the_o burden_n and_o guilt_n that_o be_v here_o lay_v on_o i_o of_o be_v contrary_a to_o antiquity_n but_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o discourage_v they_o from_o any_o sort_n or_o degree_n of_o reverence_n to_o antiquity_n and_o on_o condition_n they_o will_v be_v fair_o try_v by_o it_o in_o any_o notion_n by_o which_o they_o can_v imagine_v to_o define_v that_o reverence_n or_o the_o word_n antiquity_n i_o will_v forgo_v all_o my_o novel_a interpretation_n and_o say_v no_o one_o word_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o distinct_o say_v before_o i_o and_o refer_v the_o whole_a fate_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o this_o judicature_n their_o second_o consideration_n be_v that_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o that_o have_v ever_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o episcopacy_n from_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o till_o their_o brethren_n i._n e._n we_o praelatist_n agree_v among_o themselves_o they_o need_v not_o spend_v time_n to_o answer_v the_o private_a opinion_n of_o one_o doctor_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o have_v always_o be_v deem_v lawful_a to_o any_o man_n which_o have_v undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o christian_a cause_n assert_v constant_o by_o the_o church_n to_o choose_v his_o argument_n as_o combatant_n do_v their_o weapon_n such_o as_o he_o think_v be_v fit_a for_o his_o managery_n and_o will_v most_o probable_o in_o his_o opinion_n convince_v
be_v resolve_v i_o must_v have_v lie_v under_o if_o i_o have_v question_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o presbyter_n though_o they_o can_v more_o than_o question_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o bishop_n and_o never_o have_v remorse_n or_o compunction_n or_o dread_v any_o charge_n or_o ●entence_n for_o it_o sect._n vi._n a_o first_o confession_n object_v and_o vindicate_v of_o the_o ephesine_n presbyter_n be_v all_o the_o praelate_n of_o asia_n elder_n aldermanni_n after_o these_o inconvenience_n brief_o touch_v and_o almost_o as_o brief_o by_o i_o avert_v they_o proceed_v to_o take_v notice_n in_o the_o four_o place_n of_o some_o confession_n of_o i_o which_o the_o justification_n of_o my_o opinion_n have_v force_v from_o i_o by_o this_o method_n think_v as_o at_o length_n they_o say_v to_o render_v episcopacy_n that_o be_v thus_o maintain_v or_o else_o my_o way_n of_o maintain_v it_o odious_a and_o contemptible_a to_o all_o sober_a and_o godly_a and_o moderate_a christian_n i.e._n to_o all_o those_o who_o for_o the_o attain_n of_o those_o title_n good_a opinion_n and_o good_a word_n from_o they_o shall_v be_v invite_v to_o contemn_v or_o hate_v those_o who_o they_o be_v yet_o please_v to_o call_v their_o brethren_n and_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v the_o most_o compendious_a way_n of_o confute_v that_o which_o will_v not_o otherwise_o be_v confute_v what_o those_o confession_n of_o i_o be_v which_o be_v like_a to_o render_v my_o assertion_n so_o odious_a i_o must_v next_o take_v a_o view_n and_o consider_v with_o what_o justice_n this_o be_v say_v by_o they_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o ephesine_n presbyter_n who_o paul_n send_v for_o to_o miletus_n be_v all_o the_o praelate_n of_o asia_n to_o say_v that_o the_o ephesine_n presbyter_n in_o their_o sense_n of_o the_o phrase_n be_v praelate_n of_o asia_n be_v i_o confess_v a_o ridiculous_a and_o so_o if_o they_o please_v a_o contemptible_a confession_n but_o i_o have_v yet_o be_v under_o no_o such_o torture_n from_o their_o argument_n as_o shall_v constrain_v such_o confession_n from_o i_o what_o i_o say_v be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v my_o free_a opinion_n and_o no_o force_a confession_n such_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o desperate_a enterprise_n may_v extort_v from_o i_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n of_o the_o church_n who_o by_o summons_n send_v to_o ephesus_n the_o chief_a metropolis_n of_o all_o asia_n and_o by_o that_o convenient_a way_n communicate_v to_o other_o city_n be_v assemble_v to_o paul_n at_o miletus_n act._n 20._o 17._o be_v as_o irenaeus_n assure_v i_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o other_o city_n in_o those_o part_n and_o not_o only_o of_o the_o one_o city_n of_o ephesus_n what_o harshness_n there_o can_v be_v in_o this_o assertion_n to_o be_v reject_v as_o odious_a at_o the_o first_o hear_n i_o confess_v i_o divine_v not_o that_o those_o city_n have_v bishop_n as_o well_o as_o ephesus_n can_v be_v strange_a or_o that_o paul_n desire_v to_o speak_v with_o they_o before_o his_o final_a part_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v call_v elder_n will_v be_v as_o little_a strange_a if_o it_o be_v but_o remember_v what_o be_v at_o large_a show_v in_o the_o dissertation_n that_o the_o word_n elder_n have_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n denote_v dignity_n and_o praefecture_n in_o single_a person_n as_o when_o abraham_n oeconomus_fw-la who_o be_v set_v over_o his_o servant_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o elder_a of_o his_o house_n and_o ruler_n of_o all_o that_o be_v his_o by_o elder_a and_o ruler_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o so_o the_o elder_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o moabite_n num._n 22._o 7._o be_v the_o prince_n of_o moab_n v_o 8._o and_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n be_v the_o head_n or_o praefect_n of_o the_o principal_a family_n of_o israel_n exod_n 6._o 14._o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n c._n 16._o 22._o the_o elder_n of_o the_o tribe_n deut._n 31._o 28._o and_o all_o this_o and_o much_o more_o before_o they_o be_v call_v into_o a_o council_n or_o senate_n to_o assist_v moses_n as_o appear_v num_fw-la 11._o 16._o and_o proportionable_a to_o this_o have_v be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n among_o all_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o elder_a always_o have_v the_o rule_n and_o all_o obey_v he_o say_v 2._o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o so_o senior_n in_o all_o language_n be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o peculiar_o among_o we_o as_o when_o aethelstane_n the_o half_a king_n as_o he_o be_v call_v of_o the_o east_n angle_n be_v salute_v by_o the_o title_n of_o 29._o aldermannus_n i.e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_a of_o all_o england_n and_o so_o aethelwod_n and_o aelwin_n so_o in_o king_n aelfred_n law_n c._n 34._o there_o be_v mention_n regis_n aldermanni_n and_o presbyteri_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o according_o mat._n 20._o 25._o those_o word_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o nation_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o be_v by_o the_o saxon_n interpret_v ealdo●men_n wealdaqthat_o hisa_fw-la ðeodo_fw-la elder_n have_v dominion_n over_o their_o nation_n and_o luke_n 9_o 22._o the_o elder_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o priost_n be_v by_o they_o render_v ealdrum_n and_o ealdormaannum_n all_o take_v the_o word_n elder_a for_o a_o title_n of_o dignity_n and_o praefecture_n and_o from_o that_o notion_n of_o it_o the_o pre●bytorians_n be_v not_o observe_v to_o decline_v and_o then_o final_o that_o the_o addition_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n though_o in_o the_o singular_a can_v make_v it_o unfit_a for_o these_o elder_n to_o denote_v the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n or_o near_o ephesus_n under_o that_o metroplis_fw-la have_v be_v already_o account_v for_o at_o large_a and_o so_o still_o i_o hope_v they_o and_o all_o godly_a and_o moderate_a brethren_n need_v neither_o hate_n nor_o contemn_v episcopacy_n nor_o the_o defender_n of_o it_o upon_o pretence_n of_o this_o so_o far_o from_o incommodious_a or_o inconvenient_a confession_n section_n vii_o a_o second_o confession_n of_o the_o bishop_n phil._n 1._o 1._o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o whole_a province_n philippi_n a_o metropolis_n and_o a_o colony_n like_a unto_o this_o first_o be_v the_o second_o which_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o philippi_n who_o s._n paul_n salute_v ch._n 1._o be_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n only_o but_o of_o the_o whole_a province_n whereas_o theophylact_v say_v that_o philippi_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a city_n subject_a to_o the_o metropolis_n of_o thessalonica_n that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n phil._n 1._o 1._o denote_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n of_o macedonia_n which_o be_v under_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chief_a city_n or_o metropolis_n as_o s._n luke_n call_v it_o act_n 16._o 12._o be_v already_o evidence_v to_o be_v no_o strange_a or_o violent_a i_o hope_v as_o little_a odious_a confession_n i_o need_v not_o far_o repeat_v or_o enlarge_v on_o that_o but_o bear_v in_o good_a part_n whatsoever_o fate_n be_v decree_v by_o they_o to_o attend_v that_o confession_n as_o for_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v here_o subjoin_v and_o to_o which_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o dissert_n 4._o c._n 10._o sect._n 12._o they_o may_v if_o they_o have_v be_v so_o please_v have_v take_v the_o antidote_n with_o the_o poison_n observe_v and_o tender_v to_o the_o reader_n the_o answer_n which_o in_o the_o five_o follow_a section_n be_v solemn_o render_v to_o it_o and_o confute_v that_o answer_n if_o they_o have_v discern_v any_o infirm_a part_n in_o it_o first_o then_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o that_o description_n of_o philippi_n in_o the_o argument_n prefix_v to_o theophylact_n note_n on_o that_o epistle_n be_v take_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a geographer_n and_o belong_v to_o that_o city_n as_o it_o be_v build_v by_o philip_n have_v be_v former_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o to_o the_o late_a time_n under_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a or_o strange_a thing_n that_o under_o the_o roman_n those_o city_n shall_v become_v metropoles_fw-la which_o former_o have_v not_o be_v such_o to_o which_o agree_v that_o of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n can._n 12._o which_o mention_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d city_n honour_v by_o the_o imperial_a letter_n with_o the_o name_n and_o dignity_n of_o metropoles_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o say_n of_o 13._o strabo_n be_v of_o evident_a truth_n ordinary_o experiment_v that_o province_n be_v often_o confound_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o cause_n of_o the_o roman_n distribute_v they_o not_o according_a to_o the_o distribution_n of_o region_n or_o nation_n such_o as_o the_o geographer_n ancient_o have_v
of_o many_o city_n each_o of_o which_o have_v a_o bishop_n over_o they_o as_o when_o in_o the_o 2._o council_n in_o trullo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cyprian_n be_v say_v to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o africane_n region_n there_o signify_v the_o whole_a province_n under_o that_o metropolitan_a and_o so_o 52._o cyprian_n himself_o make_v it_o his_o observation_n jampridem_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la provincias_fw-la &_o singulas_fw-la urbes_fw-la instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ancient_o through_o all_o the_o province_n and_o each_o of_o the_o city_n bishop_n be_v institute_v where_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o several_a province_n as_o those_o differ_v from_o the_o bishop_n in_o each_o city_n be_v undoubted_o archbishop_n and_o if_o that_o place_n so_o very_o agreeable_a to_o this_o of_o clemens_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o give_v we_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o we_o see_v what_o it_o will_v be_v and_o how_o distant_a from_o these_o man_n conclusion_n that_o the_o apostle_n institute_v bishop_n in_o every_o city_n and_o in_o each_o region_n or_o province_n and_o in_o the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o a_o metropolitan_a or_o archbishop_n but_o then_o 2._o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v signify_v as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o a_o company_n of_o village_n or_o little_a town_n lie_v near_o together_o so_o as_o to_o be_v here_o use_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o city_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n constitute_v bishop_n in_o those_o village_n the_o word_n be_v they_o preach_v through_o region_n and_o city_n and_o constitute_v their_o first_o fruit_n early_a convert_n into_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n which_o will_v be_v perfect_o true_a though_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n constitute_v by_o they_o have_v their_o fix_a seat_n of_o residence_n in_o the_o city_n for_o that_o they_o constitute_v bishop_n in_o the_o region_n be_v not_o here_o affirm_v much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v in_o this_o matter_n to_o show_v that_o the_o utmost_a concession_n that_o the_o adversary_n can_v demand_v from_o hence_o will_v no_o way_n hinder_v or_o disadvantage_n our_o pretension_n but_o only_o give_v the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la a_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n than_o either_o they_o or_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v they_o have_v of_o which_o whole_a matter_n the_o reader_n may_v see_v a_o full_a discourse_n dissert_n 3._o c._n 8._o sect._n 25._o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o it_o somewhat_o we_o shall_v anon_o have_v occasion_n to_o repete_fw-la from_o thence_o the_o second_o testimony_n of_o clemens_n be_v set_v down_o by_o they_o in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o apostle_n know_v by_o jesus_n christ_n 57_o that_o there_o will_v a_o contention_n arise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n &_o be_v endue_v with_o perfect_a foreknowledge_n they_o appoint_v the_o aforesaid_a that_o be_v the_o aforesaid_a order_n of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n etc._n etc._n here_o they_o require_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o by_o name_n be_v not_o mean_v the_o bare_a name_n of_o bishop_n but_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n as_o it_o be_v take_v phil._n 2._o 9_o ephes_n 1._o 21._o heb._n 1._o 4._o rev._n 11._o so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o controversy_n among_o the_o corinthian_n be_v not_o about_o the_o name_n but_o dignity_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o it_o be_v about_o the_o deposition_n of_o their_o godly_a presbyter_n pag._n 57_o 58._o 2._o that_o the_o only_a remedy_n appoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o contention_n arise_v about_o episcopacy_n be_v by_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n to_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n afterward_o the_o church_n find_v out_o another_o way_n by_o set_v up_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o but_o clemens_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n endue_v with_o perfect_a foreknowledge_n of_o thing_n ordain_v only_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n for_o a_o remedy_n of_o schism_n to_o this_o they_o add_v to_o supersede_n far_a citation_n our_o of_o this_o epistle_n it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v all_o that_o be_v say_v in_o this_o epistle_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o our_o proposition_n let_v the_o reader_n peruse_v pag._n 57_o 62._o 69._o 72._o and_o take_v notice_n that_o those_o which_o be_v call_v bishop_n in_o one_o place_n be_v call_v presbyter_n in_o another_o and_o that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d throughout_o the_o whole_a epistle_n what_o this_o whole_a epistle_n will_v yield_v towards_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o proposition_n which_o be_v that_o after_o christ_n ascension_n the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o a_o certain_a space_n of_o time_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n without_o bishop_n i_o think_v it_o reasonable_a for_o any_o that_o have_v not_o read_v it_o to_o conjecture_v by_o these_o two_o testimony_n which_o these_o who_o assert_v the_o proposition_n and_o here_o undertake_v to_o prove_v it_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o cull_v out_o of_o it_o have_v withal_o nothing_o more_o to_o collect_v for_o their_o turn_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o epistle_n particular_o from_o the_o compare_v those_o four_o page_n 57_o 62._o 72._o but_o only_a this_o that_o they_o which_o be_v call_v bishop_n in_o one_o place_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n in_o another_o now_o this_o last_o they_o know_v be_v the_o very_a thing_n that_o i_o contend_v as_o from_o the_o scripture_n so_o from_o this_o and_o other_o ancient_a write_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n and_o elder_a be_v word_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n all_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o at_o the_o first_o both_o import_v bishop_n or_o both_o presbyter_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o circumstance_n so_o much_o as_o offer_v by_o they_o to_o consideration_n which_o may_v incline_v it_o their_o way_n be_v evident_a by_o their_o own_o word_n neither_o of_o their_o two_o note_n pretend_v to_o it_o only_o their_o conclusion_n affirm_v that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d word_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o will_v still_o divolve_v to_o this_o one_o quaere_fw-la whether_o when_o clement_n say_v of_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o constitute_v none_o but_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n by_o bishop_n a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v or_o rather_o one_o bishop_n with_o his_o deacon_n or_o deacon_n in_o every_o city_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o one_o difficulty_n for_o this_o be_v evince_v all_o that_o their_o two_o note_n affirm_v be_v direct_o on_o our_o side_n against_o they_o i_o shall_v here_o entire_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a place_n last_o produce_v of_o which_o they_o have_v leave_v out_o one_o half_a it_o be_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o apostle_n know_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n that_o must_v be_v by_o revelation_n from_o he_o that_o there_o will_v contention_n arise_v upon_o the_o name_n or_o dignity_n of_o episcopacy_n i._n e._n about_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n some_o oppose_v it_o and_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o their_o office_n as_o here_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o corinthian_n and_o through_o all_o achaia_n be_v actual_o come_v to_o pass_v at_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_v this_o epistle_n to_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n have_v receive_v perfect_a foreknwoledge_n that_o there_o will_v be_v such_o contention_n on_o this_o occasion_n do_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o they_o constitute_v the_o forementioned_a bishop_n and_o deacon_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v come_v in_o to_o the_o faith_n in_o their_o new_a plantation_n and_o after_o they_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v in_o barnabas_n epistle_n sect._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n that_o shall_v be_v after_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act._n 13._o 42._o that_o which_o shall_v follow_v the_o next_o after_n give_v a_o series_n or_o catalogue_n or_o manner_n of_o succession_n i._n e._n set_v down_o a_o note_n of_o they_o which_o in_o each_o church_n shall_v succeed_v the_o present_a incumbent_n that_o when_o they_o die_v other_o approve_a man_n may_v succeed_v to_o their_o office_n or_o ministry_n what_o can_v be_v more_o manifest_a than_o that_o the_o dignity_n which_o the_o apostle_n confer_v on_o the_o bishop_n in_o each_o city_n and_o province_n which_o in_o the_o former_a testimony_n have_v be_v clear_v to_o belong_v to_o single_a bishop_n not_o to_o any_o college_n of_o presbyter_n be_v by_o they_o foresee_v that_o it_o will_v be_v matter_n of_o contention_n occasion_n of_o sedition_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o
have_v send_v to_o you_o as_o you_o require_v which_o be_v subjoin_v to_o this_o epistle_n by_o which_o you_o may_v receive_v great_a benefit_n by_o this_o passage_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o as_o ignatius_n write_v one_o epistle_n to_o polycarpe_n another_o to_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n whereof_o polycarpe_n be_v bishop_n both_o contain_v under_o the_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d send_v to_o we_o as_o it_o be_v explain_v by_o eusebius_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignatius_n write_v to_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o several_o to_o polycarpe_n the_o ruler_n thereof_o so_o he_o write_v divers_a other_o also_o which_o at_o that_o time_n before_o ignatius_n death_n be_v by_o the_o philippian_n desire_v from_o polycarpe_n and_o by_o polycarpe_n transmit_v to_o they_o and_o so_o can_v with_o any_o sense_n be_v affirm_v to_o be_v forge_v and_o affix_v to_o his_o name_n after_o his_o death_n how_o these_o epistle_n be_v from_o polycarpe_n bring_v down_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o irenaeus_n who_o live_v in_o polycarp'_v time_n and_o see_v he_o a_o old_a man_n and_o so_o testify_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o florinus_n and_o cite_v a_o notable_a passage_n out_o of_o ignatius_n which_o we_o now_o have_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n how_o soon_o after_o irenaeus_n 6._o origen_n cite_v they_o again_o call_v he_o martyr_n and_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n the_o second_o after_o peter_n and_o set_v down_o the_o very_a word_n which_o we_o now_o have_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n how_o after_o origen_n 36._o eusebius_n set_v down_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o write_v they_o together_o with_o a_o distinct_a catalogue_n of_o seven_o to_z ephesus_z to_o magnesia_n to_o the_o trallian_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o to_o the_o smyranaean_n and_o to_o polycarpe_n 9_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n athanasius_n cite_v from_o ignatius_n word_v which_o we_o now_o find_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n and_o theodoret_n in_o many_o passage_n out_o of_o that_o to_o the_o ephesian_n 24._o to_o the_o trallian_n to_o the_o smyrnaean_n and_o at_o last_o st._n hierome_n on_o who_o authority_n the_o presbyterian_o so_o much_o depend_v according_a exact_o with_o eusebius_n to_o give_v these_o seven_o ep●stles_n of_o ignatius_n a_o full_a authority_n with_o all_o all_o this_o i_o say_v have_v be_v at_o large_a deduce_v and_o evidence_v in_o the_o dissertation_n and_o this_o one_o will_v think_v may_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v give_v ignatius_n some_o place_n among_o their_o testimony_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o matter_n especial_o when_o that_o very_a epistle_n of_o polycarpe_n which_o for_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n use_v by_o he_o they_o cite_v and_o give_v he_o his_o just_a honour_n do_v give_v testimony_n to_o the_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n as_o clear_v and_o as_o universal_o and_o full_o confirm_v by_o other_o as_o any_o by_o which_o that_o epistle_n of_o polycarpe_a or_o clemens_n or_o any_o other_o ancient_a writing_n stand_v in_o the_o church_n but_o all_o this_o it_o seem_v be_v of_o no_o weight_n with_o they_o and_o therefore_o after_o the_o two_o testimony_n of_o clemens_n and_o one_o of_o polycarpe_n back_v with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o three_o more_o a_o say_n of_o bishop_n bilson_n very_o unlikely_a to_o be_v to_o the_o praejudice_n of_o bishop●_n if_o it_o be_v here_o seasonable_a to_o examine_v it_o and_o the_o like_a of_o gratian_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o lord_n digby_n they_o be_v then_o at_o leisure_n to_o remember_v what_o out_o of_o ignatius_n be_v object_v against_o they_o have_v he_o by_o any_o possible_a colour_n of_o any_o passage_n in_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v they_o any_o service_n he_o may_v then_o as_o his_o epistle_n be_v write_v before_o polycarp_n have_v also_o be_v call_v out_o and_o cite_v before_o he_o but_o all_o those_o epistle_n be_v so_o diametral_o contrary_a to_o their_o pretension_n as_o every_o man_n know_v they_o be_v he_o be_v now_o to_o be_v look_v on_o and_o answer_v as_o temptation_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v to_o be_v mention_v only_o that_o he_o may_v be_v reject_v by_o they_o section_n iii_o a_o vindication_n of_o ignatius_n epistle_n vossius_n edition_n of_o they_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n some_o testimony_n out_o of_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o so_o inculcate_a obedience_n to_o bishop_n mr._n causabones_n testimony_n consider_v and_o the_o allegation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n three_o reason_n against_o these_o epistle_n answer_v no_o marriage_n without_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n after_o the_o first_o conversion_n thus_o therefore_o they_o proceed_v p._n 107._o against_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o proposition_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o bless_a st._n ignatius_n who_o live_v in_o the_o first_o century_n have_v in_o his_o epistle_n clear_o and_o full_o assert_v episcopal_a government_n as_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o presbyterial_a and_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o space_n of_o time_n wherein_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o presbyter_n without_o bishop_n proper_o so_o call_v i_o do_v not_o conceive_v that_o they_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n of_o any_o avail_n for_o the_o prove_v their_o proposition_n and_o presume_v that_o neither_o from_o clement_n nor_o polycarpe_n it_o have_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v gain_v any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o against_o all_o that_o they_o have_v say_v there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o i_o shall_v make_v any_o objection_n but_o in_o a_o far_o large_a style_n i_o think_v it_o be_v no_o insolence_n to_o say_v that_o against_o all_o that_o be_v ever_o imagine_v by_o any_o to_o be_v producible_a out_o of_o antiquity_n in_o behalf_n of_o presbytery_n the_o bare_a testimony_n of_o this_o one_o apostolical_a martyr_n ignatius_n will_v be_v abundant_o sufficient_a be_v put_v in_o the_o other_o scale_n to_o weigh_v they_o all_o down_o and_o decide_v the_o controversy_n on_o the_o prelatists_n side_n it_o be_v here_o unreasonable_a at_o large_a to_o recite_v all_o these_o testimony_n be_v already_o set_v down_o particular_o dissert_n 2._o c._n 25._o and_o the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o fact_n be_v such_o that_o a_o special_a objection_n against_o the_o epistle_n be_v that_o he_o every_o where_o assert_n episcopacy_n and_o therefore_o the_o only_a way_n that_o can_v be_v invent_v for_o the_o support_v the_o presbyterian_o interest_n against_o such_o direct_a testimony_n so_o every_o where_o inculcate_v and_o so_o impossible_a to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o their_o assertion_n be_v this_o which_o they_o give_v we_o p._n 108._o in_o these_o word_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o must_v entreat_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o spacious_a and_o supposititious_a work_n put_v forth_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o bless_a martyr_n which_o be_v none_o of_o they_o etc._n etc._n the_o like_a fraud_n have_v be_v use_v in_o ignatius_n work_n etc._n etc._n here_z first_o it_o be_v a_o little_a strange_a that_o the_o spurious_a and_o supposititious_a work_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v put_v forth_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n unless_o that_o phrase_n primitive_a be_v take_v in_o a_o very_a great_a latitude_n i_o have_v think_v that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o after_o time_n when_o error_n be_v get_v in_o and_o seek_v patronage_n and_o covert_n from_o the_o primitive_a father_n that_o these_o spurious_a brat_n be_v bear_v and_o affix_v to_o great_a name_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n indeed_o they_o be_v general_o descry_v by_o their_o impudent_a mention_v of_o some_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o those_o latter_a time_n and_o so_o discover_v the_o imposture_n but_o this_o mistake_n import_v not_o much_o to_o our_o present_a controversy_n if_o what_o be_v here_o confident_o affirm_v the_o like_a fraud_n be_v use_v in_o ignatius_n work_n can_v be_v any_o way_n prove_v to_o have_v truth_n in_o it_o either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o primitive_a or_o after-times_a i_o shall_v not_o quarrel_v upon_o such_o nicety_n i_o shall_v therefore_o examine_v their_o proof_n which_o follow_v and_o first_o say_v they_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o epistle_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n to_o ignatius_n and_o of_o ignatius_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o two_o other_o epistle_n of_o ignatius_n to_o john_n the_o apostle_n be_v spurious_a and_o counterfeit_a to_o this_o i_o most_o willing_o yield_v that_o the_o epistle_n under_o ignatius_n name_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o st._n john_n may_v very_o probable_o be_v deem_v none_o of_o he_o
justice_n will_v purchase_v a_o place_n to_o any_o we_o have_v commend_v he_o in_o a_o principal_a manner_n as_o elder_a of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o he_o be_v here_o nine_o year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n and_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 177._o he_o be_v style_v by_o those_o letter_n elder_a of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o his_o time_n elder_a be_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n and_o consequent_o so_o it_o may_v fit_o signify_v in_o his_o own_o write_n and_o so_o must_v needs_o do_v there_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o who_o be_v acknowlege_v bishop_n at_o that_o time_n when_o by_o the_o presbyterian_o acknowledgement_n episcopacy_n be_v come_v in_o in_o that_o notion_n wherein_o we_o now_o understand_v it_o a_o second_o proof_n of_o this_o be_v that_o what_o in_o one_o place_n out_o of_o papias_n he_o say_v of_o all_o the_o seniores_fw-la or_o elder_n which_o in_o asia_n converse_v with_o st._n john_n that_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n affirm_v of_o the_o bishop_n or_o elder_n of_o asia_n meaning_n by_o both_o of_o they_o the_o bishop_n in_o our_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n write_v his_o stromata_n about_o the_o year_n 192._o which_o be_v five_o year_n before_o irenaeus_n martyrdom_n in_o the_o 5._o of_o severus_n now_o of_o this_o clemens_n it_o be_v certain_a 1._o that_o he_o acknowlege_v the_o three_o order_n in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o degree_n or_o promotion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n and_o consequent_o must_v by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d understand_v bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a sense_n second_o that_o when_o he_o make_v the_o relation_n of_o john_n meeting_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n which_o be_v the_o same_o matter_n which_o irenaeus_n produce_v out_o of_o papias_n he_o call_v they_o in_o the_o same_o period_n both_o elder_n and_o bishop_n indifferent_o for_o speak_v of_o st._n john_n he_o have_v this_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v to_o a_o city_n not_o far_o off_o and_o look_v on_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v constitute_v over_o all_o see_v a_o young_a man_n he_o say_v this_o person_n i_o commit_v to_o thou_o and_o the_o elder_n take_v he_o home_o bring_v he_o up_o baptize_v and_o at_o last_o give_v he_o confirmation_n here_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o elder_n of_o asia_n one_o of_o those_o which_o in_o irenaeus_n converse_v with_o saint_n john_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o bishop_n constitute_v over_o all_o in_o that_o city_n and_o agreeable_o when_o saint_n john_n come_v back_o that_o way_n again_o he_o call_v to_o he_o by_o that_o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o bishop_n render_v we_o the_o depositum_fw-la which_o both_o i_o and_o christ_n deliver_v to_o thou_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o church_n over_o which_o thou_o be_v set_v where_o again_o he_o that_o be_v call_v elder_a both_o by_o he_o and_o irenaeus_n be_v also_o by_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n set_v over_o the_o church_n and_o so_o that_o be_v a_o second_o evidence_n of_o it_o three_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o speak_v of_o his_o predecessor_n thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o elder_n which_o be_v set_v over_o the_o church_n which_o thou_o rule_a anicetus_n pius_n hyginus_n and_o telesphorus_n and_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bless_a apostle_n have_v found_v and_o build_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n put_v the_o episcopal_a office_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o linus_n anacletus_fw-la succeed_v he_o clemens_n anacletus_fw-la evarestus_n clemens_n alexander_n evarestus_n than_o xystus_n the_o six_o from_o the_o apostle_n after_o he_o telesphorus_n than_o hyginus_n than_o pius_n after_o he_o anicetus_n after_o anicetus_n soter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o in_o the_o twelve_o place_n eleutherus_n possess_v the_o bishopric_n from_o the_o apostle_n here_o 1._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o every_o one_o first_o name_v as_o elder_n be_v yet_o single_a person_n one_o succeed_v another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d set_v over_o or_o rule_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n second_o that_o for_o twelve_o succession_n together_o they_o be_v by_o irenaeus_n look_v upon_o all_o as_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n succeed_v one_o another_o and_o the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o the_o last_o called_z bishop_n which_o must_v conclude_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o he_o in_o such_o a_o notion_n as_o be_v equal_o compatible_a to_o all_o and_o so_o must_v be_v in_o our_o modern_a notion_n if_o the_o great_a asserter_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a cause_n say_v true_a that_o about_o the_o year_n 140._o i_o e._n certain_o before_o elutherius_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v bishop_n over_o presbyter_n all_o the_o world_n over_o last_o 44._o irenaeus_n speak_v of_o some_o unworthy_a voluptuous_a elder_n express_v their_o fault_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o can_v fit_o belong_v to_o any_o but_o bishop_n principalis_fw-la concessionis_fw-la tumore_fw-la elati_fw-la sunt_fw-la they_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o ●ride_n of_o the_o principal_a place_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o principal_a chair_n which_o as_o bishop_n belong_v to_o they_o ●or_a though_o it_o be_v as_o possible_a that_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o pride_n the_o tumour_n and_o elation_n as_o that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o there_o mention_v the_o principalis_fw-la consessio_fw-la the_o chief_a place_n of_o dignity_n be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o one_o and_o not_o reconcileable_a with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o equality_n of_o the_o other_o these_o evidence_n have_v ready_o offer_v themselves_o to_o show_v what_o irenaeus_n mean_v by_o presbyteri_fw-la when_o he_o use_v that_o and_o bishop_n promiscuous_o viz._n by_o both_o bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a notion_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v read_v over_o that_o author_n diligent_o and_o compare_v his_o dialect_n with_o polycarpe_n and_o papias_n with_o who_o he_o accord_v the_o former_a use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o bishop_n as_o have_v large_o be_v insist_v on_o and_o the_o latter_a for_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n single_a governor_n of_o each_o church_n 39_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o elsewhere_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d andrew_n peter_n aristion_n john_n mark_v all_o elder_n will_v doubtless_o find_v many_o more_o proof_n that_o thus_o he_o use_v the_o word_n and_o i_o shall_v adventure_v to_o undertake_v meet_v with_o no_o one_o indication_n to_o the_o contrary_n sect._n v._n testimony_n of_o tertullian_n seniores_fw-la &_o majores_fw-la natu_fw-la for_o bishop_n so_o in_o firmilian_a as_o for_o tertullian_n i_o shall_v need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o presbyterian_o 38._o that_o he_o do_v aperte_fw-la tueri_fw-la communiusu_fw-la receptam_fw-la ordinis_fw-la in_o episcopos_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la &_o diaconos_fw-la distinctionem_fw-la open_o defend_v the_o receive_v common_a distinction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a order_n into_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o he_o that_o can_v yet_o doubt_v of_o it_o let_v he_o examine_v his_o citation_n the_o prescript_n cap._n 41._o the_o baptism_n cap_n 17._o de_fw-fr monogam_fw-la cap._n 11._o de_fw-la fuga_fw-la c._n 11._o and_o that_o de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la as_o high_a &_o clear_a as_o that_o which_o be_v most_o quarrel_v with_o in_o ignatius_n dandi_fw-la baptismum_fw-la jus_o habit_n summus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dein_fw-ge presbyteri_fw-la &_o diaconi_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la propter_fw-la honorem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quo_fw-la salvo_fw-la salva_fw-la pax_fw-la est_fw-la the_o bishop_n have_v the_o right_a of_o give_v baptism_n after_o he_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v preserve_v peace_n be_v preserve_v so_o that_o of_o he_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v as_o of_o irenaeus_n or_o clemens_n that_o he_o must_v understand_v bishop_n in_o our_o modern_a