Selected quad for the lemma: word_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
word_n	call_v	day_n	sabbath_n	6,611	5	9.9211	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A33896	The Jewish calendar explained, or, Observations on the ancient Hebrew account of the year, months, and festivals used by the patriarchs and mentioned in Holy Scripture wherein is shown the order, names, and significations of their moneths, the reasons for first instituting their several feasts, as Passover, Tabernacles &c., with the exact days whereon they were celebrated and what they were to shadow forth under the Gospel / published for assisting weak capacities better to understand what they read in Holy Writ ... by Hen. Care.	Care, Henry, 1646-1688.	1674 (1674)	Wing C524; ESTC R33304	17,192	47

likewise_o ethanim_fw-la strength_n it_o happen_v part_n in_o september_n part_n in_o october_n 8._o the_o eight_o bull_n 1_o king_n 6.38_o from_o jebul_n fruit_n or_o rather_o from_o mabbul_n fall_v for_o now_o be_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o store_n of_o rain_n whence_o it_o be_v also_o call_v marcheshuan_n signifi_n the_o break_v out_o of_o water_n it_o answer_v part_n of_o october_n and_o part_n of_o november_n 9_o the_o nine_o kistev_n zech._n 7.1_o from_o kosil_n which_o signify_v the_o constellation_n of_o orion_n which_o now_o arise_v or_o denote_v inconstancy_n as_o the_o weather_n by_o mean_n thereof_o be_v usual_o about_o this_o time_n be_v part_n of_o november_n and_o part_n of_o december_n 10._o the_o ten_o tebeth_n esther_n 2.16_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o tobah_n good_a or_o goodness_n whence_o the_o name_n tobit_n and_o tobias_n because_o say_v the_o rabbi_n god_n goodness_n be_v most_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o winter_n of_o man_n adversity_n it_o hold_v part_n of_o december_n and_o part_n of_o january_n 11._o the_o eleven_o schebat_fw-la zech._n 1.7_o a_o rod_n and_o also_o a_o tribe_n so_o call_v it_o be_v think_v because_o now_o israel_n keep_v a_o fast_n because_o a_o tribe_n be_v all_o most_o cut_v off_o see_v judge_n 21._o v._o 6._o and_o 3._o it_o fall_v part_n in_o january_n part_n in_o february_n 12._o the_o twelve_o and_o last_o adar_n esther_n 3.7_o signifie_v strength_n or_o excel_v whether_o because_o moses_n that_o excel_a governor_n die_v in_o it_o exod._n 15.10_o or_o because_o the_o temple_n be_v then_o finish_v exod._n 6.15_o it_o answer_v to_o part_v of_o february_n and_o part_n of_o march_n and_o so_o conclude_v the_o year_n thus_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o latin_a poet_n sing_v in_o se_fw-la sva_fw-la per_fw-la vestigia_fw-la valvitur_fw-la annuus_fw-la yet_o note_v here_o that_o as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v they_o make_v all_o their_o month_n begin_v at_o the_o new_a moon_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o numb_a 10.10_o after_o the_o septuagint_n with_o psal_n 81.3_o psal_n 104.19_o gen._n 1.14_o which_o must_v be_v understand_v not_o at_o the_o true_a conjunction_n as_o astrologer_n reckon_v but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o first_o appear_v to_o their_o view_n after_o she_o congress_n with_o the_o sun_n chap._n v._o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o sabbatical_a year_n the_o sabbath_n take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o hebrew_n sabbath_n which_o signify_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n or_o a_o time_n set_v apart_o for_o holy_a rest_n this_o day_n god_n himself_o consecrate_v to_o his_o worship_n because_o he_o thereon_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n of_o creation_n it_o begin_v or_o be_v account_v among_o the_o jew_n from_o sun_n set_v the_o day_n before_o and_o continue_v till_o the_o next_o sunset_n see_v math._n the_o 28._o v._o 1._o compare_v with_o mark_n 16.1_o and_o john_n 20.1_o but_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n mention_v in_o mark_n 15.42_o begin_v at_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n before_o which_o they_o call_v the_o sabbath-eve_n see_v josephus_n in_o his_o antiquity_n l._n 16._o ca._n 10._o the_o end_n of_o institute_v the_o sabbath_n we_o conceive_v may_v be_v threefold_a first_o civil_a and_o oeconomical_a for_o the_o ease_n &_o refreshment_n of_o man_n body_n who_o strength_n have_v be_v exhaust_v otherwise_o by_o continual_a labour_n and_o toil_n six_o day_n shall_v thou_o do_v all_o that_o thou_o have_v to_o do_v but_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n shall_v rest_n that_o thy_o ox_n and_o thy_o ass_n and_o the_o son_n of_o thy_o bond_n woman_n and_o the_o stranger_n with_o thou_o may_v have_v rest_n exod._n the_o 23._o second_o ecclesiastical_a for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o public_a and_o meditation_n upon_o his_o divine_a work_n three_o spiritual_a and_o that_o twofold_a 1._o as_o be_v a_o type_n of_o that_o spiritual_a rest_n whereby_o we_o shall_v cease_v from_o the_o work_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n that_o god_n may_v work_v in_o we_o by_o his_o word_n and_o spirit_n not_o think_v our_o own_o thought_n etc._n etc._n second_o as_o shadow_a unto_o we_o that_o endless_a rest_n which_o all_o of_o we_o hope_n to_o enjoy_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v we_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o a_o sabbath_n day_n journey_n why_o so_o call_v and_o how_o far_o it_o be_v be_v apparent_a to_o every_o capacity_n we_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v this_o we_o find_v joshua_n 3.4_o that_o when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n march_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v to_o be_v 2000_o cubit_n before_o they_o and_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o same_o proportion_n be_v observe_v when_o they_o rest_v which_o distant_a space_n of_o ground_n some_o interpret_v to_o be_v one_o mile_n other_o two_o they_o measure_v it_o by_o a_o lesser_a these_o by_o a_o long_a cubit_n now_o on_o the_o sabbath-day_n i_o apprehend_v it_o may_v be_v their_o use_n and_o order_n to_o repair_v all_o to_o the_o ark_n be_v the_o place_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n which_o be_v 2000_o cubit_n as_o aforesaid_a from_o those_o who_o tent_n be_v near_o such_o a_o space_n or_o distance_n become_v to_o be_v general_o call_v and_o account_v a_o sabbath-day_n journey_n the_o septennial_a sabbath_n or_o sabbathical_a year_n take_v begin_n from_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n or_o tisri_n for_o as_o the_o jew_n themselves_o every_o seven_o day_n so_o their_o whole_a land_n every_o seven_o year_n keep_v a_o sabbath_n the_o observation_n whereof_o principal_o do_v consist_v in_o these_o two_o particular_n 1._o that_o the_o ground_n shall_v lie_v untiled_a 2._o that_o all_o debt_n shall_v be_v remit_v and_o forgive_v and_o therefore_o the_o sacred_a historian_n deut._n 15._o call_v this_o year_n the_o year_n of_o shemita_n that_o be_v of_o dismission_n for_o that_o both_o husbandry_n or_o tillage_n and_o debt_n be_v in_o this_o year_n command_v by_o god_n to_o be_v forbear_v and_o remit_v exod._n 23._o the_o cause_n of_o this_o feast_n be_v partly_o civil_a partly_o mystical_a 1._o to_o teach_v they_o not_o by_o continual_a exercise_n to_o suck_v out_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v it_o barren_a because_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n so_o likewise_o the_o earth_n our_o common_a mother_n have_v need_n of_o intermission_n and_o rest_n 2._o to_o teach_v they_o gratitude_n and_o mercy_n gratitude_n to_o god_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n mercy_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o who_o be_v have_v a_o principal_a regard_n in_o this_o law_n 3._o to_o mind_v they_o of_o adam_n first_o and_o bless_a estate_n of_o innocency_n wherein_o the_o earth_n voluntary_o without_o man_n labour_n or_o the_o constraint_n of_o tillage_n bring_v forth_o sufficient_a for_o his_o plentiful_a sustenance_n last_o to_o shadow_n unto_o they_o that_o eternal_a sabbath_n that_o be_v that_o bless_a life_n and_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o the_o saint_n wherein_o all_o the_o misery_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o present_a together_o with_o the_o exaction_n of_o creditor_n shall_v have_v a_o end_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o believer_n be_v whole_o remit_v chap._n vi_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n penteco_v and_o tabernacle_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o passove_a be_v call_v pascha_fw-la from_o the_o hebrew_n pesach_n other_o read_v it_o phase_n which_o signify_v to_o leap_v over_o or_o pass_v by_o for_o so_o the_o eternal_a verity_n make_v out_o the_o etymology_n himself_o exod._n 12.27_o this_o be_v institute_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n 2447._o and_o celebrate_v yearly_o from_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o first_o month_n abib_fw-la call_v afterward_o as_o we_o have_v say_v nisan_fw-la to_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o inclusive_o that_o be_v for_o seven_o day_n together_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o the_o first_o and_o last_o thereof_o viz._n the_o 15_o and_o 21_o be_v hold_v more_o sacred_a and_o observe_v with_o great_a solemnity_n than_o the_o rest_n leu._n 23.5_o 6._o etc._n etc._n these_o seven_o day_n be_v likewise_o call_v the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n and_o the_o first_o of_o they_o the_o passove_a because_o that_o thereon_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v eat_v the_o end_n of_o this_o festival_n be_v 1._o to_o put_v the_o israelite_n in_o mind_n of_o and_o as_o it_o be_v consecrate_v to_o eternity_n god_n miraculous_a deliverance_n of_o they_o out_o of_o their_o egyptian_a bondange_n 2._o for_o a_o sure_a testimony_n of_o his_o power_n &_o that_o perpetual_a mercy_n he_o will_v show_v his_o people_n three_o and_o principal_o to_o typify_v christ_n jesus_n and_o our_o deliverance_n perfect_v by_o he_o whence_o the_o apostle_n say_v christ_n be_v our_o passover_n 1._o cor._n 5._o and_o therefore_o be_v please_v here_o to_o observe_v the_o great_a amalogy_n or_o agreement_n between_o the_o type_n and_o the_o antitype_n the_o

shadow_n and_o substance_n in_o these_o thirteen_o particular_n the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v 1._o one_o of_o the_o flock_n 2._o without_o blemish_n 3._o to_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o roast_v 4._o his_o bone_n not_o be_v break_v 5._o in_o or_o about_o the_o evening_n 6._o their_o door-post_n be_v be-sprinkled_n with_o its_o blood_n 7._o that_o the_o punish_a angel_n may_v pass_v over_o they_o 8._o it_o be_v eat_v in_o every_o family_n 9_o the_o whole_a lamb._n 10._o without_o leaven_n 11._o with_o bitter_a herb_n 12._o in_o haste_n and_o as_o traveller_n 13._o only_o by_o the_o circumcise_a christ_n be_v 1._o perfect_a man_n john_n 1_o 2._o without_o sin_n 3._o he_o suffer_v and_o dye_v 4._o they_o break_v not_o his_o leg_n 5._o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n see_v heb._n 9.26_o 6._o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n purge_v our_o conscience_n and_o be_v call_v blood_n of_o sprinkle_v 7._o that_o sin_n and_o death_n may_v not_o prevail_v against_a we_o 8._o he_o must_v be_v particular_o apply_v by_o faith_n 9_o according_a to_o his_o whole_a gospel_n in_o all_o his_o office_n 10._o without_o hypocrisy_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 11._o with_o patience_n under_o the_o cross_n 12._o with_o a_o earnest_n and_o long_a expectation_n of_o salvation_n 13._o only_o by_o the_o faithful_a 1_o cor._n 11._o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n pentecoste_n but_o be_v term_v in_o hebrew_n schefuotht_v that_o be_v the_o feast_n of_o week_n because_o it_o be_v celebrate_v after_o the_o seven_o week_n that_o be_v on_o the_o fifty_o day_n as_o the_o word_n in_o greek_a signify_v after_o or_o from_o the_o former_a feast_n of_o passover_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o several_a text_n as_o exod._n 34._o leu._n 23._o deut._n 16_o etc._n etc._n but_o real_o and_o proper_o it_o signify_v and_o be_v use_v for_o the_o fifty_o solemn_a and_o festival_n day_n from_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n in_o which_o sense_n st._n luke_n take_v it_o act_n the_o second_o when_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n be_v full_o come_v and_o chap._n the_o 20_o speak_v of_o st._n paul_n he_o hasten_v by_o all_o mean_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v pentecost_n at_o jerusalem_n but_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n all_o those_o fifty_o day_n betwixt_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n and_o the_o say_v fifty_o festival_n day_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v the_o author_n of_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n be_v it_o jerome_n or_o who_o else_o understand_v it_o when_o he_o render_v that_o text_n of_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n cum_fw-la implerentur_fw-la dies_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la when_o the_o day_n of_o pentecosts_n be_v fulfil_v this_o feast_n we_o may_v conceive_v be_v institute_v for_o three_o reason_n 1._o in_o memory_n of_o the_o decalogue_n or_o law_n give_v by_o god_n on_o mount_n sinai_n the_o fifty_o day_n after_o the_o israelite_n depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n 2._o that_o by_o the_o ceremonial_a oblation_n of_o two_o leaf_n then_o make_v of_o the_o new_a fruit_n to_o the_o lord_n man_n may_v be_v admonish_v that_o they_o receive_v all_o fruit_n and_o other_o thing_n for_o preservation_n of_o life_n from_o the_o bountiful_a hand_n of_o almighty_a providence_n and_o thence_o be_v excite_v to_o beseech_v god_n not_o only_o for_o a_o blessing_n thereupon_o but_o likewise_o make_v a_o sanctify_a use_n thereof_o three_o to_o typify_v that_o pentecost_n wherein_o christ_n after_o he_o have_v ascend_v proclaim_v the_o law_n not_o that_o of_o sinai_n in_o table_n of_o stone_n but_o in_o the_o heart_n and_o mind_n the_o law_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n that_o happy_a day_n on_o which_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v miraculous_o pour_v down_o on_o the_o apostle_n act_n the_o second_o for_o we_o must_v note_v that_o this_o feast_n be_v also_o call_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n from_o those_o primitiae_fw-la or_o bread_n offer_v which_o be_v then_o make_v of_o the_o new_a fruit_n exod._n 23._o for_o these_o fifty_o day_n bound_v their_o harvest_n on_o the_o day_n after_o the_o passove_a viz._n the_o 16._o of_o abib_fw-la or_o nisan_fw-la they_o offer_v a_o sheaf_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o harvest_n leu._n 23.30_o on_o the_o fifty_o day_n they_o offer_v 2_o wave_n loaf_n as_o be_v command_v leu._n 23.17_o where_o observe_v the_o difference_n between_o their_o harvest_n and_o we_o occasion_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o climate_n and_o their_o anticipation_n of_o time_n for_o both_o the_o canaanite_n and_o egyptian_n begin_v their_o harvest_n in_o april_n and_o finish_v by_o the_o end_n of_o may_n or_o half_a june_n as_o pliny_n that_o great_a clerk_n of_o nature_n cabinet_n relate_v l._n 18._o ca._n 18._o which_o leo_n africanus_n a_o eye-witness_n of_o it_o likewise_o confirm_v in_o his_o description_n of_o africa_n l._n 8._o ca._n 4._o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n be_v call_v by_o the_o hebrew_n chag_a husuk_n &_o celebrate_v from_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o month_n tisri_n to_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o thereof_o inclusive_o that_o be_v for_o seven_o day_n together_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o the_o first_o day_n be_v more_o solemn_a and_o festivous_a than_o the_o rest_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o leu._n 23._o where_o you_o likewise_o have_v the_o end_n of_o this_o feast_n express_v that_o your_o child_n may_v know_v that_o i_o make_v israel_n to_o dwell_v in_o tent_n when_o i_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n and_o according_o during_o this_o feast_n they_o dwell_v in_o booth_n make_v of_o bough_n of_o 4_o distinct_a kind_n leu._n 23.40_o which_o be_v say_v by_o the_o rabbi_n to_o be_v the_o cytrine_n tree_n the_o palm_n tree_n the_o myrrh_n tree_n and_o willow_n of_o the_o brock_n and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o bring_v a_o burden_n of_o they_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v to_o fast_v all_o day_n this_o burden_n they_o call_v hosanna_n in_o allusion_n to_o which_o the_o people_n cut_v down_o branch_n from_o tree_n and_o strew_v they_o in_o the_o way_n when_o our_o saviour_n do_v ride_v into_o jerusalem_n cry_v hosanna_n to_o the_o son_n of_o david_n mat._n 21.9_o and_o indeed_o not_o only_o the_o bough_n but_o the_o day_n of_o this_o whole_a feast_n of_o tabernacle_n be_v term_v hosannath_n and_o the_o 22th_o of_o tisri_n a_o distinct_a feast_n by_o itself_o yet_o follow_v immediate_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n be_v reckon_v as_o belong_v thereto_o and_o call_v hosannah_n rabbi_n the_o great_a hosanna_n or_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o feast_n as_o it_o be_v render_v john_n 7.37_o see_v tremelius_fw-la on_o that_o text_n whereas_o true_o and_o proper_o this_o 22._o day_n of_o tisri_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o congregation_n or_o great_a and_o solemn_a assembly_n call_v by_o the_o hebrew_n hadsiph_n and_o also_o azaer_v that_o be_v a_o assembly_n or_o collection_n or_o a_o retention_n and_o prohibition_n because_o that_o when_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n be_v expire_v the_o people_n restrain_v it_o one_o day_n long_o or_o because_o on_o that_o day_n they_o be_v prohibit_v do_v any_o work_n or_o from_o the_o collection_n of_o fruit_n for_o that_o on_o this_o day_n be_v offer_v the_o first_o of_o the_o late_a fruit_n and_o thanks_o therefore_o give_v to_o god_n or_o last_o because_o it_o shadow_v out_o a_o collection_n of_o all_o nation_n or_o a_o gather_n together_o of_o the_o elect_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n of_o this_o feast_n you_o read_v 1_o king_n 8.10_o but_o observe_v that_o jeroboam_fw-la who_o revolt_v from_o reboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n with_o the_o ten_o tribe_n command_v the_o aforesaid_a solemnity_n of_o tabernacle_n which_o god_n in_o his_o law_n have_v command_v to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o seven_o month_n tisri_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o eight_o month_n marhesuan_n that_o so_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o may_v wean_v the_o son_n of_o israel_n from_o the_o rite_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o father_n as_o in_o 1_o king_n 13._o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o trumpet_n and_o expiation_n the_o feast_n of_o trumpet_n call_v by_o hebrew_n sichron_n theruah_n for_o that_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o tisri_n their_o seven_o ecclesiastical_a but_o first_o political_a month_n the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n or_o cornet_n be_v every_o where_o hear_v and_o this_o by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n leu._n 33._o for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o feast_n some_o of_o the_o jewish_a rabbin_n do_v believe_v it_o be_v ordain_v in_o memory_n of_o isaac_n deliverance_n from_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o that_o god_n command_v a_o noise_n shall_v be_v then_o make_v by_o the_o trumpet_n or_o horn_n of_o a_o ram_n for_o that_o a_o ram_n

etc._n bring_v we_o two_o day_n before_o the_o gregorian_a and_o a_o greable_a to_o the_o sun_n place_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o this_o we_o only_a mention_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n of_o our_o superior_n and_o sentiment_n of_o those_o more_o learned_a in_o calculation_n astronomical_a the_o month_n by_o which_o we_o measure_v the_o year_n menses_fw-la sic_fw-la dicti_fw-la a_o metiendo_fw-la seu_fw-la mensurando_fw-la be_v likewise_o two_o fold_n astronomical_a and_o political_a the_o astronomical_a or_o natural_a be_v consider_v according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o therefore_o be_v either_o solar_a or_o lunar_a the_o solar_a be_v the_o space_n of_o time_n wherein_o the_o sun_n run_v through_o a_o twelve_o part_n of_o the_o zodiac_n and_o according_a to_o the_o mean_a or_o equal_a motion_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o all_o solar_a month_n contain_v 30_o day_n 10_o hour_n and_o 29_o minute_n the_o lunar_a month_n be_v threefold_a periodical_a synodicol_n and_o the_o month_n of_o illumination_n the_o synodical_a be_v the_o space_n of_o time_n from_o one_o new_a moon_n to_o the_o next_o which_o according_a to_o the_o mean_a or_o equal_a motion_n be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o all_o lunar_a month_n be_v twenty_o nine_o day_n twelve_o hour_n and_o forty_o four_o minute_n the_o month_n of_o illumination_n or_o apparition_n be_v the_o space_n of_o time_n spend_v or_o intercept_v between_o the_o first_o day_n whereon_o the_o moon_n be_v see_v after_o her_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o her_o be_v visible_a which_o the_o vulgar_a reckon_v to_o be_v 28_o day_n but_o it_o be_v not_o always_o so_o for_o sometime_o she_o be_v see_v soon_o sometime_o late_a and_o according_o vanish_v 1._o as_o her_o latitude_n be_v northward_o or_o southward_o 2._o or_o her_o motion_n swift_a or_o slowor_n 3._o or_o as_o she_o be_v posit_v in_o sign_n ascend_v or_o descend_v right_a or_o oblique_a last_o the_o political_a month_n be_v civil_a or_o usual_a whereby_o every_o nation_n distribute_v the_o year_n as_o they_o please_v wherein_o not_o only_o the_o denomination_n but_o also_o the_o length_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o month_n differ_v according_a to_o variety_n of_o nation_n and_o people_n thus_o the_o egyptian_n have_v 12_o month_n each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o 30_o day_n and_o to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o last_o month_n name_v mosori_n they_o superad_v 5_o day_n more_o make_v their_o whole_a year_n consist_v of_o 365_o day_n the_o roman_n according_a to_o the_o ordination_n of_o romulus_n founder_v of_o their_o city_n have_v at_o first_o but_o 10_o month_n in_o the_o year_n wherein_o they_o include_v 304_o day_n this_o the_o most_o ingenuous_a pen_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a ovid_n testify_v in_o that_o distitch_n tempora_fw-la digereret_fw-la cum_fw-la conditor_fw-la vrbis_fw-la in_fw-la anno_fw-la constituit_fw-la menses_fw-la quinquebis_fw-la esse_fw-la svo_fw-la whilst_o rome_n first_o founder_n study_v time_n record_n he_o to_o the_o year_n only_o ten_o month_n afford_v but_o his_o successor_n numa_n pompilius_n perceive_v this_o year_n much_o too_o concise_a add_v two_o other_o month_n viz._n january_n and_o february_n to_o which_o julius_n caesar_n who_o have_v study_v the_o mathematics_n at_o alexandria_n find_v it_o still_o too_o short_a by_o almost_o 10_o day_n and_o 6_o hour_n for_o complete_n the_o true_a solar_a year_n by_o the_o help_n of_o sosigenes_n the_o mathematician_n who_o after_o pompey_n overthrow_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o egypt_n to_o rome_n add_v 10_o day_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o macrobius_n l._n 1._o saturn_n cap._n 14._o whence_o that_o ancient_a roman_a account_n come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o julian_n and_o their_o month_n to_o be_v number_v as_o with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n ter_n denos_fw-mi september_n habet_fw-la totidiemque_fw-la november_n julius_n aprilis_n reliquis_fw-la super_fw-la additer_n unus_fw-la sit_fw-la nisi_fw-la bissextil_fw-la viginti_fw-la februns_fw-la octo_fw-la thirty_o day_n have_v september_n june_n april_n and_o november_n the_o rest_n with_o thirty_o one_o be_v freight_n but_o february_n twenty_o eight_o except_o when_o the_o leap-year_n do_v come_v then_o nine_o and_o twenty_o be_v its_o sum_n the_o arabian_n and_o turk_n begin_v their_o year_n ab_fw-la hegira_fw-la mahumetana_n or_o flight_n of_o mahomet_n and_o commence_v from_o their_o first_o month_n muhartam_fw-la allow_v to_o one_o thirty_o day_n to_o the_o next_o 29_o day_n and_o so_o by_o turn_n throughout_o the_o year_n thus_o we_o see_v as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n testify_v the_o office_n of_o those_o two_o great_a and_o glorious_a luminary_n of_o heaven_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n to_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n for_o season_n and_o for_o day_n and_o for_o year_n so_o even_o to_o this_o day_n among_o all_o nation_n in_o their_o account_n there_o be_v still_o some_o respect_n have_v to_o their_o motion_n they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o two_o grand_a clock_n or_o dial_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o sun_n revolution_n make_v a_o year_n and_o the_o moon_n a_o month_n let_v this_o therefore_o suffice_v to_o have_v be_v say_v in_o general_a on_o that_o wherein_o we_o grateful_o acknowledge_v our_o weak_a pen_n to_o be_v much_o indebt_v to_o the_o judicious_a observation_n of_o the_o most_o loyal_a learned_a and_o ingenuous_a george_n wharton_n esq_n gratum_fw-la &_o pium_fw-la est_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la prefeceris_fw-la chap._n ii_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n and_o natural_a beginning_n of_o a_o year_n and_o how_o the_o patriarch_n do_v commence_v it_o that_o the_o world_n be_v create_v by_o god_n at_o the_o vernal_a equinoxe_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n be_v the_o concurrent_a opinion_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_o astronomer_n as_o ecclesiastic_a writer_n whence_o it_o clear_o follow_v in_o reason_n that_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a commencement_n of_o the_o year_n the_o measure_n of_o part_n of_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v from_o thence_o or_o that_o instant_n when_o time_n its_o self_n receive_v its_o be_v and_o so_o we_o do_v not_o doubt_v the_o patriarch_n do_v account_v for_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o adam_n be_v endow_v by_o god_n with_o a_o excellent_a knowledge_n of_o natural_a thing_n as_o well_o celestial_a as_o terrestrial_a for_o without_o the_o first_o he_o can_v not_o perfect_o comprehend_v the_o last_o and_o do_v understand_v the_o use_n and_o office_n of_o the_o planet_n as_o well_o as_o of_o plant_n and_o animal_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o but_o well_o perceive_v the_o reason_n and_o true_a account_n of_o the_o natural_a year_n and_o communicate_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n who_o observe_v it_o at_o least_o till_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v bring_v no_o small_a confusion_n of_o science_n upon_o mankind_n thereby_o disperse_v into_o several_a region_n however_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o year_n be_v retain_v for_o some_o time_n especial_o as_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o suppose_v in_o the_o family_n of_o heber_n which_o god_n have_v design_v for_o the_o repositary_n of_o truth_n and_o we_o conceive_v not_o change_v till_o the_o time_n of_o their_o go_v down_o into_o egypt_n where_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o twelve_o patriarch_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n might_n and_o do_v begin_v to_o imitate_v the_o egyptian_n in_o their_o account_n who_o it_o be_v probable_a begin_v their_o year_n at_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n when_o the_o water_n of_o the_o wonderful_a river_n milus_n to_o who_o overflow_n that_o country_n owe_v its_o fertility_n be_v dry_v up_o and_o they_o begin_v to_o return_v to_o their_o husbandry_n but_o at_o their_o deliverance_n from_o that_o egyptian_a thraldom_n almighty_a god_n at_o once_o to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o world_n creation_n command_v they_o to_o resume_v the_o old_a true_a account_n and_o commence_v their_o year_n from_o the_o spring_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v he_o speak_v to_o his_o servant_n moses_n this_o month_n call_v then_o abib_fw-la exod._n 34.18_o since_o nisan_fw-la shall_v be_v as_o our_o translation_n read_v it_o to_o you_o the_o first_o of_o month_n from_o which_o word_n shall_v be_v some_o have_v imagine_v that_o god_n have_v then_o institute_v a_o new_a form_n of_o begin_v the_o year_n not_o know_v or_o ever_o practise_v before_o whereas_o indeed_o that_o verb_n in_o the_o future_a tense_n be_v not_o in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o different_a character_n in_o our_o english_a bibles_n but_o ibi_fw-la locum_fw-la verbi_fw-la substantivi_fw-la est_fw-la supplet_fw-la proenomen_fw-la ipse_fw-la ex_fw-la proprietate_fw-la sermonis_fw-la hebraei_n as_o the_o learned_a sympson_n observe_v the_o pronoun_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o verb_n substantive_a of_o the_o

present_a tense_n and_o god_n therefore_o reduce_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o israelitish_n year_n to_o the_o first_o spring_n month_n because_o the_o same_o be_v simple_o and_o natural_o the_o the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n however_o the_o common_a people_n do_v still_o in_o some_o case_n account_v their_o year_n to_o begin_v from_o tisri_n or_o harvest_n as_o the_o egyptian_n do_v especial_o husbandman_n because_o they_o then_o make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o harvest_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n must_v those_o two_o text_n exod._n 23.16_o and_o 34.22_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o feast_n of_o in-gathering_a their_o fruit_n or_o end_n of_o harvest_n celebrate_v in_o the_o say_a month_n tisri_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v at_o the_o year_n end_n or_o at_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o year_n it_o be_v true_a the_o sabatical_a year_n and_o their_o year_n of_o jubilee_n do_v commence_v then_o and_o very_o proper_o since_o from_o the_o end_n of_o harvest_n the_o land_n be_v to_o rest_v and_o though_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o civil_a year_n yet_o it_o be_v call_v only_o the_o seven_o year_n take_v the_o denomination_n from_o the_o more_o worthy_a part_n viz._n that_o wherein_o they_o cease_v from_o husbandry_n release_v their_o servant_n and_o forgive_v their_o debt_n so_o likewise_o we_o call_v it_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n though_o that_o time_n include_v part_n of_o two_o of_o our_o civil_a year_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o true_a form_n of_o the_o ancient_a hebrew_n year_n that_o the_o year_n in_o use_n among_o the_o ancient_a israelite_n do_v consist_v of_o twelve_o civil_a month_n be_v evident_a from_o 1_o king_n 4.7_o and_o 1_o chron._n 27._o where_o it_o be_v record_v that_o david_n and_o solomon_n make_v twelve_o captain_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o royal_a household_n one_o for_o each_o month_n in_o the_o year_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o plain_a that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o patriarch_n each_o month_n consist_v of_o thirty_o day_n from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o deluge_n since_o there_o from_o the_o 17_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n to_o the_o seventeen_o of_o the_o seven_o month_n be_v reckon_v up_o 150_o day_n complete_a gen._n 7.11_o and_o 24._o compare_v with_o the_o eight_o chapter_n v._o 3._o and_o 4._o their_o year_n say_v lydiat_a in_o his_o learned_a treatise_n de_fw-fr variis_fw-la anuorum_fw-la formis_fw-la be_v partly_o adopt_v or_o suit_v to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n partly_o to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o partly_o different_a from_o either_o yet_o so_o that_o it_o still_o have_v respect_n to_o both_o it_o regard_v the_o sun_n motion_n so_o far_o as_o to_o begin_v always_o about_o the_o spring_n equinox_n and_o the_o moon_n as_o to_o commence_v always_o about_o the_o change_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o distinct_a limit_n of_o each_o month_n it_o seem_v order_v by_o civil_a custom_n so_o as_o all_o of_o they_o except_o one_o have_v equal_a thirty_o day_n a_o piece_n but_o one_o to_o adjust_a or_o suit_v the_o lunar_a or_o solar_a year_n be_v unequal_a for_o since_o to_o make_v the_o year_n answer_v the_o sun_n course_n it_o be_v necessary_a every_o year_n to_o allow_v this_o month_n five_o day_n above_o thirty_o yet_o it_o be_v often_o deprive_v not_o only_o of_o they_o but_o five_o more_o and_o then_o another_o year_n to_o make_v up_o these_o arrear_n have_v 22_o or_o 23_o day_n more_o allow_v it_o two_o lunar_a month_n by_o way_n of_o intercalation_n be_v make_v one_o civil_a one_o thus_o lilius_fw-la giraldus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr annis_n &_o mensibus_fw-la affirm_v hebraei_n annum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la mensibus_fw-la metiuntur_fw-la verum_fw-la tertio_fw-la quoque_fw-la anno_fw-la tredecim_fw-la mensium_fw-la constituunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o hebrew_n measure_v their_o year_n by_o twelve_o month_n but_o every_o three_o year_n they_o make_v it_o consist_v of_o thirteen_o month_n and_o so_o by_o that_o intercalation_n or_o insert_v keep_v their_o account_n even_o with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o month_n so_o add_v they_o call_v ve-adar_a or_o the_o second_o adar_n see_v for_o this_o also_o munster_n calendorium_n hebraicum_fw-la p._n 62._o thus_o on_o the_o whole_a matter_n we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o ancient_a hebrew_n from_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o a_o andrean_a aera_fw-la at_o least_o regard_v in_o their_o year_n both_o the_o luminary_n for_o in_o that_o interval_n of_o time_n they_o institute_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o temple_n according_a to_o god_n command_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o although_o they_o retain_v something_o of_o the_o pristine_a egyptian_a form_n so_o that_o their_o year_n be_v as_o it_o be_v mix_v be_v partly_o solar_a run_v back_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o equinox_n and_o solstice_n partly_o lunar_a according_a to_o which_o their_o ferioe_n or_o festivity_n be_v direct_v yet_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o anticipate_v the_o equinox_n until_o at_o length_n alexander_n the_o great_a be_v dead_a they_o for_o some_o time_n at_o least_o receive_v the_o grecian_a year_n as_o may_v be_v rational_o suppose_v by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o macchabee_n the_o modern_a jew_n about_o the_o time_n of_o const_n antine_n the_o great_a frame_v a_o pemliar_a calendar_n to_o themselves_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o habbi_n hillel_n wherein_o they_o bring_v the_o moon_n motion_n which_o define_v the_o feast_n to_o agree_v precise_o enough_o with_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o the_o equinox_n and_o solstice_n can_v not_o easy_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o place_n chap._n four_o of_o the_o particular_a hebrew_n month_n as_o for_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o month_n it_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v only_o take_v from_o their_o order_n for_o rare_o shall_v we_o meet_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n before_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n that_o they_o be_v call_v otherwise_o than_o by_o their_o number_n as_o the_o second_o month_n the_o three_o month_n etc._n etc._n only_o the_o first_o month_n it_o seem_v in_o moses_n his_o time_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v abib_fw-la the_o second_o in_o the_o time_n of_o solomon_n ziv_n or_o zif_n as_o also_o the_o seven_o be_v then_o call_v ethanim_fw-la and_o the_o 8_o bull._n but_o these_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v original_o tyrian_n however_o during_o the_o captivity_n the_o jew_n learn_v babylonish_n or_o as_o some_o say_v assyrian_n name_v for_o their_o month_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o back_o into_o their_o country_n and_o use_v they_o as_o follow_v 1._o the_o first_o month_n be_v call_v abib_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o green_a ear_n for_o then_o barley_n in_o those_o eastern_a country_n begin_v to_o be_v ear_v it_o be_v also_o call_v nisan_fw-la a_o banner_n or_o fly_v because_o than_o israel_n flee_v with_o banner_n display_v out_o of_o egypt_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o new_a 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five_o be_v mention_v by_o their_o proper_a name_n in_o scripture_n the_o word_n signify_v burn_v up_o or_o consume_v because_o of_o the_o violent_a heat_n that_o happen_v usual_o at_o the_o time_n it_o contain_v part_n of_o our_o june_n and_o part_n of_o july_n 5._o the_o five_o call_v abb_n signifie_v father_n so_o term_v as_o some_o think_v because_o aron_n the_o father_n of_o priest_n die_v the_o first_o day_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v numb_a 33.38_o this_o fell_a part_n in_o july_n part_n in_o august_n 6._o the_o six_o elul_n signify_v nought_o because_o the_o reaper_n have_v now_o make_v bare_a the_o ground_n and_o leave_v nothing_o it_o answer_v part_n of_o august_n and_o part_n of_o september_n neh._n 6.15_o 7._o the_o seven_o tisri_n from_o thirosch_n which_o signify_v sweet_a wine_n for_o now_o they_o gather_v in_o their_o vintage_n call_v