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word_n call_v day_n sabbath_n 6,611 5 9.9211 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26373 The present state of the Jews (more particularly relating to those in Barbary) wherein is contained an exact account of their customs, secular and religious : to which is annexed a summary discourse of the Misna, Talmud, and Gemara / by L. Addison ... Addison, Lancelot, 1632-1703. 1675 (1675) Wing A526; ESTC R421 113,028 274

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therefore_o better_a keep_v on_o our_o journey_n and_o save_v our_o life_n than_o with_o certain_a danger_n both_o of_o body_n and_o life_n hallow_v the_o sabbath_n but_o the_o three_o reply_v true_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o stir_v hence_o but_o here_o to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n god_n who_o have_v command_v we_o so_o to_o do_v be_v able_a to_o preserve_v 〈◊〉_d safe_a the_o other_o two_o persist_v and_o break_v the_o sabbath_n but_o the_o three_o pitch_v his_o tent_n and_o there_o abode_n he_o cover_v the_o ground_n instead_o of_o a_o table_n with_o a_o cloth_n and_o on_o it_o lay_v the_o provision_n he_o have_v with_o he_o and_o so_o betake_v himself_o to_o prayer_n that_o be_v end_v he_o sat●_n down_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o first_o banquet_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o attendance_n he_o have_v be_v a_o terrible_a bear_n almost_o pine_v with_o hunger_n the_o good_a jew_n be_v almost_o afraid_a and_o give_v the_o guest_n a_o piec●_n of_o bread_n and_o have_v faith_n that_o god_n will_v preserve_v he_o the_o bear_n take_v the_o bread_n and_o attend_v on_o he_o the_o jew_n after_o supper_n betake_v himself_o again_o to_o prayer_n and_o so_o to_o sleep_v and_o the_o bear_n lie_v down_o by_o he_o in_o the_o morn_n h●_n be_v very_o glad_a that_o the_o hungry_a bear_n be_v s●_n kind_a as_o to_o spare_v his_o flesh_n and_o for_o it_o give_v god_n ●hanks_n and_o so_o provide_v for_o his_o morning-prayer_n he_o then_o dine_v and_o after_o sup_v and_o do_v all_o his_o duty_n when_o the_o sabbath_n be_v end_v he_o go_v on_o his_o journey_n the_o bear_n still_o follow_v he_o the_o same_o night_n it_o fortune_v that_o his_o companion_n fall_v among_o thief_n who_o strip_v they_o of_o all_o they_o have_v at_o length_n this_o devout_a jew_n and_o the_o bear_n overtake_v they_o and_o though_o the_o beast_n be_v so_o kind_a to_o he_o it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o natural_a fietceness_n for_o he_o soon_o tear_v the_o other_o two_o in_o piece_n then_o the_o godly_a jew_n begin_v to_o be_v afraid_a but_o whilst_o he_o muse_v with_o himself_o the_o thief_n beset_v he_o and_o ask_v who_o he_o be_v whence_o he_o come_v and_o whither_o he_o be_v go_v he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o that_o he_o come_v from_o the_o king_n palace_n they_o ask_v whence_o he_o have_v that_o bear_n he_o answer_v the_o king_n give_v it_o as_o a_o companion_n one_o of_o the_o thief_n tell_v the_o other_o that_o sure_o this_o person_n be_v belove_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o such_o a_o guard_n the_o other_o say_v let_v we_o give_v he_o all_o our_o money_n and_o follow_v he_o through_o this_o wood_n that_o the_o bear_v hurt_v we_o not_o so_o they_o give_v he_o all_o their_o money_n to_o conceal_v they_o and_o go_v far_o with_o he_o at_o length_n depart_v the_o bear_n also_o return_v to_o the_o wood._n and_o from_o this_o story_n the_o jew_n conclude_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n in_o whatsoever_o place_n they_o be_v and_o commit_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o god_n almighty_n chap._n xvii_o how_o the_o jew_n hallow_v the_o sabbath_n and_o how_o they_o end_v it_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o rise_v not_o up_o so_o early_o as_o on_o other_o day_n but_o for_o the_o great_a pleasure_n in_o honour_v the_o day_n they_o sleep_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o morning_n and_o for_o this_o custom_n the_o rabbi_n have_v consult_v the_o write_n of_o moses_n and_o find_v in_o numb_a 28._o where_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o daily_a offering_n that_o it_o be_v express_v by_o the_o word_n babboker_fw-mi mane_n that_o be_v the_o morning_n but_o when_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o offer_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n it_o be_v express_v by_o the_o word_n die_v sabbathi_o that_o be_v the_o sabbath_n day_n intend_v this_o meaning_n that_o the_o daily_a offering_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v antelucano_n tempore_fw-la that_o be_v at_o break_v of_o day_n and_o instead_o of_o this_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o have_v morning-prayer_n and_o refer_v their_o offer_n till_o late_a in_o the_o morn_n therefore_o the_o jew_n sleep_v long_o than_o on_o other_o day_n to_o prepare_v they_o for_o prayer_n when_o they_o repair_v to_o the_o synagogue_n they_o pray_v as_o on_o other_o but_o long_o and_o sing_v more_o hymn_n to_o honour_v the_o day_n they_o put_v not_o on_o their_o phylactery_n as_o on_o other_o day_n because_o they_o think_v the_o sabbath_n itself_o be_v a_o sufficient_a sign_n of_o the_o jewish_a faith_n and_o ordain_v only_o for_o they_o to_o hallow_v and_o have_v therefore_o no_o need_n of_o circumcision_n and_o phylactery_n though_o both_o be_v sign_n by_o which_o jew_n be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v they_o bring_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o ark_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n they_o read_v a_o section_n out_o of_o the_o law_n and_o divide_v each_o section_n into_o seven_o lesson_n to_o be_v read_v by_o seven_o choice_a man_n after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n they_o read_v lesson_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n of_o which_o custom_n this_o be_v the_o original_a when_o in_o old_a time_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o read_v moses_n they_o choose_v a_o section_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n which_o agree_v with_o the_o write_n of_o moses_n of_o this_o there_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n act._n 13.27_o they_o which_o dwell_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o their_o ruler_n know_v he_o not_o nor_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o prophet_n which_o be_v read_v every_o sabbath_n day_n and_o again_o act._n 15.21_o moses_n of_o old_a time_n have_v in_o every_o city_n they_o that_o preach_v he_o be_v read_v in_o the_o synagogue_n every_o sabbath_n but_o though_o they_o be_v not_o forbid_v the_o read_n of_o moses_n yet_o they_o keep_v the_o old_a custom_n and_o read_v the_o prophet_n after_o moses_n they_o pray_v also_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a who_o have_v not_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n aright_o for_o the_o rabbi_n suppose_v that_o they_o both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o sabbath_n be_v torture_v in_o hell-fire_n and_o therefore_o they_o pray_v for_o they_o on_o the_o sabbath_n that_o thereon_o they_o may_v have_v rest_n they_o continue_v in_o prayer_n not_o after_o the_o six_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n be_v forbid_v to_o fast_v or_o pray_v long_o as_o they_o plead_v from_o the_o place_n so_o often_o recite_v thou_o shall_v call_v the_o sabbath_n a_o delight_n here_o they_o say_v that_o the_o word_n signify_v in_o hebrew_n delight_n be_v write_v without_o the_o letter_n ד_n which_o signify_v six_o by_o which_o the_o prophet_n mean_v implicit_o that_o they_o shall_v pray_v but_o till_o the_o six_o hour_n when_o morning-prayer_n be_v end_v they_o provide_v for_o the_o second_o banquet_n and_o to_o honour_v the_o day_n they_o general_o indulge_v their_o appetite_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o one_o have_v a_o strange_a dream_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n or_o his_o house_n burn_v or_o his_o tooth_n strike_v out_o or_o suchlike_a portend_v evil_a he_o have_v liberty_n to_o abstain_v from_o meat_n till_o the_o evening_n he_o who_o in_o a_o dream_n be_v offend_v with_o meat_n and_o delight_n in_o fast_v may_v do_v as_o he_o himself_o please_v and_o he_o that_o be_v so_o grieve_v that_o he_o can_v refrain_v from_o tear_n he_o may_v weep_v for_o by_o it_o grief_n be_v ease_v and_o such_o pleasant_a weep_a honour_n the_o day_n but_o he_o that_o fast_v on_o purpose_n on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v bind_v to_o fast_v the_o next_o day_n after_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v do_v penance_n for_o detract_n from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n after_o dinner_n the_o rabbi_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o study_v or_o read_v in_o sacred_a writ_n for_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a rabbi_n relate_v that_o the_o sabbath_n make_v complaint_n that_o god_n have_v give_v to_o every_o thing_n a_o companion_n and_o equal_a except_o to_o it_o and_o god_n answer_v israel_n shall_v be_v thy_o companion_n for_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o shall_v learn_v the_o law_n whereas_o other_o be_v idle_a the_o law_n also_o come_v and_o complain_v say_v when_o isarel_n return_v into_o his_o own_o land_n one_o possess_v his_o vine_n another_o his_o field_n who_o then_o shall_v regard_v i_o to_o which_o god_n say_v israel_n shall_v respect_v thou_o for_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o shall_v not_o labour_v and_o consider_v this_o they_o have_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o spend_v some_o time_n after_o dinner_n in_o study_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o sabbath_n or_o the_o law_n may_v have_v no_o
imitation_n and_o remembrance_n of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 6.16_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o law_n be_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n they_o place_v burn_a torch_n therein_o in_o token_n that_o the_o law_n perform_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o light_n to_o those_o that_o obey_v it_o on_o this_o day_n also_o the_o elder_a jew_n make_v themselves_o merry_a in_o see_v the_o youth_n scramble_v for_o the_o fruit_n they_o cast_v among_o they_o on_o this_o day_n also_o be_v sell_v the_o office_n of_o the_o synagogue_n to_o they_o that_o will_v give_v most_o and_o all_o be_v orderly_o consummate_v every_o one_o leave_v the_o synagogue_n with_o this_o prayer_n the_o lord_n preserve_v my_o go_v out_o and_o my_o come_n in_o from_o henceforth_o and_o for_o ever_o the_o next_o thing_n that_o we_o be_v to_o account_v for_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o office_n thereon_o celebrate_v a_o theme_n large_a enough_o for_o a_o whole_a volume_n if_o we_o be_v to_o give_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o all_o rite_n and_o case_n thereunto_o belong_v but_o i_o shall_v confine_v the_o discourse_n at_o present_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n among_o who_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n there_o be_v but_o small_a disagreement_n in_o the_o sabbatarian_n ritual_a though_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o barbary-jew_n be_v neither_o so_o strict_a nor_o ceremonious_a in_o this_o matter_n as_o the_o jew_n of_o other_o country_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o account_n which_o good_a author_n have_v give_v of_o the_o late_a the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n sufficient_o accord_v in_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o word_n sabbath_n and_o grant_v that_o it_o bare_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o rest_v and_o that_o sometime_o too_o it_o be_v use_v both_o for_o working-day_n and_o festival_n and_o that_o it_o put_v on_o a_o more_o peculiar_a and_o restrain_a sense_n when_o it_o be_v concise_o take_v for_o that_o seven_o day_n which_o god_n set_v apart_o for_o his_o worship_n and_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o sabbath_n or_o rest_n the_o jew_n practice_n numerous_a ceremony_n some_o antecedent_n and_o relate_v to_o their_o preparation_n and_o other_o concomitant_a or_o wait_v upon_o the_o day_n their_o antecedent_n ceremony_n be_v see_v in_o dress_v and_o prepare_v on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o victual_n that_o be_v thereon_o to_o be_v eat_v according_a to_o the_o commandment_n exod._n 16.23_o to_o morrow_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n bake_v that_o which_o you_o will_v bake_v to_o day_n and_o see_v that_o you_o will_v seethe_v etc._n etc._n from_o which_o they_o conclude_v that_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o the_o sabbath_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v provide_v over_o night_n that_o there_o may_v be_v nothing_o to_o interrupt_v this_o rest_n if_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a the_o master_n assist_v they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o sabbath_n by_o no_o bodily_a labour_n may_v be_v transgress_v and_o they_o be_v able_a to_o cite_v many_o great_a rabbin_n who_o have_v help_v their_o servant_n in_o prepare_v for_o this_o rest_n but_o this_o strict_a custom_n of_o dress_v no_o victual_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o universal_a with_o the_o jew_n we_o now_o speak_v off_o with_o who_o i_o have_v be_v entertain_v with_o good_a cheer_n on_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v thereon_o prepare_v and_o ask_v they_o how_o they_o dare_v or_o will_v act_v so_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o pretence_n the_o reply_n be_v that_o they_o think_v the_o crime_n of_o a_o low_a nature_n if_o it_o be_v do_v without_o give_v scandal_n to_o other_o that_o be_v secret_o which_o be_v then_o the_o case_n every_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v with_o three_o feast_n and_o four_o office_n the_o first_o feast_n be_v upon_o the_o friday-night_n or_o rather_o at_o the_o very_a entrance_n and_o begin_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o second_o be_v their_o sabbath-dinner_n and_o the_o three_o feast_n conclude_v the_o sabbath_n now_o the_o custom_n of_o this_o triple_a feast_n they_o deduce_v from_o the_o triple_a repetition_n which_o moses_n use_v of_o the_o word_n to_o day_n when_o he_o give_v out_o order_n concern_v gather_v of_o the_o manna_n exod._n 16.25_o some_o of_o the_o more_o hospitable_a and_o wealthy_a jew_n keep_v their_o table_n spread_v during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o in_o this_o as_o other_o thing_n they_o general_o tread_v in_o their_o forefather_n step_n who_o be_v excellent_a at_o turn_v the_o power_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n into_o carnal_a form_n and_o superstition_n but_o beside_o their_o great_a apparatus_n in_o diet_n for_o the_o sabbath_n they_o use_v other_o preparative_n rite_n in_o order_n to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o this_o great_a day_n all_o which_o be_v bodily_a and_o external_a and_o not_o worth_a our_o recital_n if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o let_v we_o see_v into_o what_o folly_n a_o people_n may_v fall_v in_o religion_n when_o they_o have_v once_o renounce_v the_o truth_n all_o the_o friday-afternoon_n be_v usual_o take_v up_o in_o sabbatical_a preparation_n as_o wash_v of_o the_o head_n and_o hand_n the_o trim_v of_o their_o beard_n who_o corner_n the_o grave_a sort_n suffer_v not_o to_o be_v cut_v according_a to_o law_n and_o in_o a_o peculiar_a superstition_n of_o pare_n their_o nail_n on_o which_o paring_n they_o be_v forbid_v to_o tread_v in_o prevention_n whereof_o they_o usual_o burn_v or_o bury_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o spend_v no_o small_a time_n in_o whet_v the_o knife_n and_o prepare_v other_o utensil_n of_o the_o table_n the_o woman_n on_o the_o friday_n comb_n and_o dress_v their_o head_n and_o make_v ready_a all_o accoutrement_n of_o the_o body_n for_o they_o esteem_v a_o neglect_n in_o any_o of_o these_o particular_n a_o downright_a violation_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o because_o their_o master_n use_v a_o word_n for_o sabbath_n signify_v queen_n they_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o they_o as_o due_o prepare_v themselves_o thereunto_o as_o they_o will_v for_o the_o reception_n of_o so_o great_a a_o personage_n and_o he_o say_v the_o jewish_a canon_n be_v great_o to_o be_v praise_v who_o honour_v the_o sabbath_n with_o his_o body_n clothes_n and_o diet_n with_o his_o body_n by_o due_o dress_v it_o with_o his_o clothes_n by_o have_v a_o sabbath-day_n suit_n and_o with_o his_o diet_n which_o on_o the_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v both_o more_o and_o better_a than_o on_o other_o day_n in_o barbary_n they_o have_v their_o sabbath-lamp_n which_o be_v light_v by_o the_o woman_n to_o which_o be_v light_v they_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o say_v this_o benediction_n bless_v be_v thou_o o_o lord_n our_o god_n king_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v sanctify_v we_o with_o thy_o precept_n and_o command_v we_o to_o light_v the_o sabbatine-lamp_n if_o any_o man_n curiosity_n lead_v he_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o office_n of_o light_v these_o lamp_n belong_v to_o the_o woman_n i_o shall_v only_o tell_v he_o that_o among_o many_o other_o reason_n pretend_v to_o be_v give_v hereof_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o keep_v the_o woman_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o transgression_n of_o eve_n who_o seduce_v adam_n to_o disobedience_n thereby_o put_v out_o say_v they_o and_o extinguish_v his_o light_n and_o glory_n but_o the_o woman_n do_v it_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o receive_a opinion_n among_o they_o that_o thereby_o they_o facilitate_v their_o childbirth_n there_o be_v these_o three_o precept_n recommend_v to_o they_o for_o that_o end_n viz._n to_o keep_v the_o sabbath-bread_n light_v the_o lamp_n and_o careful_o to_o attend_v their_o month_n the_o sabbath-light_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o be_v so_o contrive_v that_o they_o may_v last_v the_o whole_a sabbath_n on_o which_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v so_o much_o as_o to_o snuff_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o transgress_v the_o four_o precept_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o jew_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v sufficient_o rigorous_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n yet_o i_o neither_o can_v find_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o of_o they_o who_o will_v if_o surprise_v with_o the_o sabbath_n expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o abide_v in_o wood_n and_o desert_n rather_o than_o on_o the_o sabbath_n to_o travel_v a_o few_o furlong_n to_o gain_v a_o safe_a residence_n for_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v thing_n necessary_a to_o save_v man_n life_n thereon_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o some_o will_v not_o doubt_v to_o say_v that_o if_o ever_o they_o be_v master_n again_o of_o jerusalem_n they_o will_v not_o loose_v it_o for_o
sabbath_n through_o all_o their_o office_n there_o be_v still_o something_o peculiar_o relate_v to_o the_o hasten_v of_o elias_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o loose_v their_o knot_n or_o resolve_v their_o scruple_n but_o give_v they_o timely_a notice_n of_o the_o advent_n of_o the_o messiah_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o their_o office_n for_o the_o sabbath_n contain_v excellent_a thing_n according_a to_o their_o way_n of_o worship_n yet_o they_o have_v therein_o many_o thing_n apparent_o trivial_a and_o ridiculous_a of_o which_o we_o may_v give_v example_n in_o their_o pray_v over_o the_o lamp_n wine_n and_o spice_n which_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o synagogue_n where_o the_o wine_n be_v consecrate_v it_o be_v carry_v home_o that_o therewith_o they_o may_v sprinkle_v their_o house_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o witchcraft_n and_o sorcerous_a incantation_n some_o likewise_o wash_v therewith_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v infirm_a and_o conceive_v that_o the_o consecrate_v wine_n yield_v present_a cure_n the_o spice_n also_o be_v hallow_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o refresh_v the_o soul_n that_o be_v leave_v alone_o in_o the_o body_n when_o the_o sabbath_n be_v end_v for_o on_o that_o day_n only_o they_o hold_v that_o every_o male_a jew_n have_v two_o soul_n but_o the_o consecrate_v wine_n and_o spice_n have_v yet_o a_o high_a purpose_n and_o virtue_n for_o with_o the_o spice_n they_o refresh_v the_o soul_n below_o on_o the_o weekday_n because_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n thereon_o be_v believe_v to_o send_v forth_o a_o very_a grievous_a stench_n and_o by_o pour_v some_o of_o the_o consecrate_v wine_n upon_o the_o ground_n they_o imagine_v corah_n and_o his_o fellow-mutineer_n to_o be_v assist_v for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o that_o factious_a crew_n be_v still_o live_v in_o flame_n under_o ground_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o albeit_o the_o sabbath_n office_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v take_v for_o the_o great_a part_n out_o of_o scripture_n but_o that_o they_o entertain_v a_o very_a carnal_a sense_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o whole_a rest_n tend_v more_o to_o gratify_v the_o body_n than_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o to_o engross_v this_o ease_n unto_o themselves_o and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v purposely_o appoint_v for_o their_o sake_n and_o that_o none_o other_o have_v thereunto_o any_o right_a or_o title_n as_o also_o to_o declare_v their_o just_a dominion_n over_o all_o other_o people_n in_o the_o world_n the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n employ_v their_o slave_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o servile_a office_n upon_o this_o day_n and_o on_o it_o too_o give_v solemn_a thanks_o unto_o god_n that_o he_o have_v put_v no_o less_o difference_n between_o israel_n and_o the_o gentile_n than_o between_o light_n and_o darkness_n the_o six_o day_n and_o the_o seven_o mr._n selden_n observe_v out_o of_o their_o rabbin_n that_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n peculiar_o command_v the_o israelite_n namely_o circumcision_n the_o tephillim_n and_o the_o sabbath_n the_o first_o be_v express_o command_v gen._n 17._o the_o second_o in_o exod._n 13._o and_o the_o three_o exod._n 31._o now_o this_o last_o be_v so_o particular_o command_v to_o the_o israelite_n that_o the_o jew_n think_v no_o gentile_a have_v any_o share_n therein_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o its_o observation_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o breach_n thereof_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o we_o but_o now_o intimate_v they_o employ_v their_o servant_n and_o slave_n who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o religion_n in_o every_o sort_n of_o drudgery_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n that_o their_o doctrine_n may_v be_v illustrate_v by_o their_o practice_n and_o for_o a_o further_a argument_n of_o the_o appropriation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o jew_n they_o wear_v thereon_o no_o phylactery_n because_o without_o those_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o all_o other_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n the_o jewish_a master_n have_v raise_v no_o few_o dispute_n concern_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n with_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v the_o time_n when_o its_o observation_n begin_v together_o with_o its_o obligation_n both_o upon_o the_o originarie_a and_o proselyte_n jew_n all_o which_o be_v industrious_o collect_v and_o learned_o discourse_v by_o mr._n selden_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gentium_fw-la juxta_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la hebraeorum_n what_o we_o have_v already_o set_v down_o concern_v these_o sabbatine_a rite_n have_v respect_n unto_o the_o jew_n in_o barbary_n who_o i_o find_v to_o harmonise_v herein_o with_o the_o jew_n of_o other_o country_n now_o because_o the_o sabbath_n and_o its_o rite_n make_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o present_a religion_n i_o think_v it_o not_o improper_a to_o insert_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o european_a hebrew_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o mr._n buxtorf_n in_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o his_o synagogue_n i_o have_v be_v enforce_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o young_a pen_n in_o the_o translation_n thereof_o and_o to_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o press_n without_o either_o perusal_n or_o transcribe_v and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o correct_v and_o pardon_v what_o fault_n may_v therein_o occur_v chap._n xvi_o how_o the_o jew_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o sabbath_n and_o how_o they_o begin_v it_o we_o read_v how_o the_o jew_n prepare_v themselves_o on_o the_o six_o day_n according_a to_o that_o of_o exodus_fw-la 16.5_o 23._o to_o morrow_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n bake_v that_o which_o you_o will_v bake_v to_o day_n and_o see_v that_o which_o you_o will_v seethe_v which_o they_o interpret_v of_o provide_v all_o necessary_a thing_n against_o the_o sabbath_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_a honour_n it_o but_o especial_o all_o diet_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v and_o dress_v that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o better_a leisure_n to_o hallow_v the_o day_n and_o to_o this_o end_n whatsoever_o they_o intend_v to_o eat_v on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o make_v ready_a on_o friday_n before_o night_n the_o woman_n chief_o be_v employ_v in_o make_v sweetmeat_n of_o divers_a sort_n and_o when_o they_o make_v ready_a their_o dough_n they_o make_v it_o in_o a_o great_a lump_n undivided_a but_o if_o the_o lump_n be_v so_o great_a as_o it_o be_v in_o large_a family_n that_o it_o must_v be_v divide_v the_o remain_a part_n be_v keep_v cover_v lest_o a_o neighbour_n see_v it_o may_v be_v ashamed_a that_o other_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o next_o sabbath_n and_o he_o not_o for_o the_o present_a every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o ability_n hallow_v the_o day_n with_o three_o splendid_a banquet_n they_o begin_v the_o first_o on_o friday-night_n before_o the_o sabbath_n the_o second_o on_o saturday_n at_o noon_n the_o last_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o they_o justify_v the_o performance_n of_o this_o ceremony_n from_o moses_n his_o write_n where_o concern_v manna_n it_o be_v thus_o express_v exod._n 16.25_o eat_v that_o to_o day_n for_o to_o day_n be_v a_o sabbath_n unto_o the_o lord_n to_o day_n you_o shall_v not_o find_v it_o in_o the_o field_n here_o the_o rabbi_n say_v that_o moses_n mean_v by_o repeat_v the_o word_n day_n three_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v in_o their_o banquet_n on_o the_o sabbath_n thrice_o eat_v of_o the_o manna_n but_o the_o repetition_n of_o those_o banquet_n have_v some_o other_o meaning_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o their_o book_n of_o ceremony_n write_v in_o the_o german_a dialect_n for_o unless_o they_o have_v be_v command_v to_o eat_v at_o three_o set-time_n they_o will_v have_v so_o indulge_v themselves_o that_o the_o whole_a sabbath_n will_v have_v be_v a_o time_n only_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o because_o all_o know_v when_o they_o be_v present_a at_o one_o banquet_n that_o they_o must_v attend_v on_o two_o more_o every_o one_o observe_v that_o moderation_n agreeable_a to_o their_o particular_a appetite_n and_o befit_v such_o a_o solemnity_n think_v on_o the_o dainty_n which_o they_o shall_v again_o short_o taste_v what_o be_v moreover_o mean_v by_o this_o banquet_n and_o how_o much_o they_o reckon_v of_o it_o shall_v a_o little_a after_o be_v declare_v moreover_o none_o whether_o noble_a rich_a or_o wise_a aught_o to_o think_v it_o beneath_o he_o to_o do_v something_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n for_o though_o a_o man_n have_v a_o hundred_o maid_n yea_o though_o he_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o thousand_o servant_n yet_o he_o himself_o ought_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o do_v something_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o so_o we_o read_v
we_o to_o carry_v a_o bundle_n of_o palm_n at_o this_o time_n also_o the_o law_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o reading-place_n about_o which_o they_o walk_v with_o great_a state_n and_o nothing_o but_o threaten_v and_o victory_n appear_v in_o their_o look_n this_o they_o do_v seven_o time_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o father_n compass_v the_o wall_n of_o hiericho_n but_o other_o say_v that_o this_o compass_n of_o the_o reading-place_n seven_o time_n be_v in_o prediction_n of_o the_o certain_a ruin_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o this_o notice_n of_o the_o ceremony_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o execratory_n which_o be_v now_o use_v by_o they_o wherein_o they_o profound_o curse_v the_o christian_n desire_v that_o god_n will_v smite_v they_o as_o he_o do_v the_o first-born_a of_o egypt_n and_o though_o this_o direful_a prayer_n be_v not_o find_v in_o that_o liturgy_n print_v at_o venice_n as_o i_o abovementioned_a yet_o i_o be_o assure_v by_o a_o good_a author_n that_o it_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o machsor_n of_o the_o cracovian_a impression_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o this_o festival_n the_o last_o section_n of_o the_o law_n be_v constant_o read_v and_o the_o first_o section_n begin_v for_o they_o begin_v and_o end_v the_o lesson_n of_o the_o law_n on_o the_o same_o day_n to_o declare_v their_o joy_n therein_o this_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o tent_n be_v call_v the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o feast_n s._n john_n 7.37_o where_o tremelius_fw-la observe_v that_o on_o the_o last_o of_o tabernacle_n the_o ancient_a jew_n use_v to_o encompass_v the_o altar_n as_o the_o modern_a jew_n now_o the_o reading-place_n with_o palm_n in_o their_o hand_n cry_v hosanna_n that_o be_v preserve_v we_o we_o beseech_v thou_o whence_o it_o be_v call_v hasanna_n rabath_n or_o the_o great_a hosanna_n or_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o feast_n and_o that_o on_o the_o same_o day_n they_o draw_v water_n from_o the_o well_o of_o shiloah_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n zion_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o temple_n where_o the_o priest_n mingle_v it_o with_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o pour_v it_o on_o the_o altar_n and_o that_o the_o people_n sing_v these_o word_n of_o isaiah_n with_o joy_n shall_v they_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o well_n of_o salvation_n to_o which_o our_o saviour_n be_v think_v to_o have_v allude_v in_o that_o speech_n which_o on_o this_o day_n he_o make_v use_v of_o s._n john_n 7.38_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v in_o i_o out_o of_o his_o belly_n shall_v flow_v live_v water_n when_o they_o have_v build_v their_o tabernacle_n they_o may_v not_o use_v they_o till_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n have_v consecrate_v both_o they_o and_o all_o the_o utensil_n of_o the_o feast_n wherein_o he_o give_v god_n thanks_o that_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o sanctify_v the_o jew_n above_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o that_o to_o they_o only_o belong_v the_o habitation_n in_o tent_n at_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o feast_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o tabernacle_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o family_n say_v these_o word_n god_n grant_v that_o the_o follow_a year_n we_o may_v dwell_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o the_o leviathan_n the_o mystery_n of_o which_o prayer_n depend_v upon_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v of_o eat_v with_o their_o messiah_n of_o the_o great_a fish_n call_v a_o leviathan_n which_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v of_o a_o poetical_a magnitude_n and_o preserve_v on_o purpose_n for_o that_o great_a entertainment_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v invite_v by_o messiah_n at_o his_o come_n and_o the_o prayer_n abovenamed_a have_v respect_n to_o this_o opinion_n and_o design_n no_o more_o than_o their_o desire_n that_o their_o king_n may_v have_v a_o speedy_a advent_n and_o have_v now_o take_v this_o short_a view_n of_o the_o present_a rite_n wherewith_o the_o jew_n celebrate_v their_o three_o cardinal_n feast_n their_o minor_a festival_n come_v next_o to_o be_v consider_v among_o which_o their_o purim_n or_o feast_n of_o lot_n merit_v the_o first_o remembrance_n for_o to_o it_o be_v allot_v a_o proper_a office_n which_o honour_n be_v not_o grant_v to_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n chap._n xxi_o of_o the_o jew_n purim_n or_o feast_n of_o lot_n the_o word_n purim_n be_v persic_a and_o signify_v lot_n and_o the_o feast_n bear_v this_o name_n from_o the_o occasion_n of_o its_o institution_n which_o without_o the_o trouble_n of_o transcribe_v be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o esther_n the_o mischief_n plot_v against_o the_o jew_n fall_v upon_o their_o enemy_n and_o those_o be_v kill_v by_o they_o who_o design_v their_o destruction_n and_o all_o this_o happen_v upon_o the_o 13_o of_o the_o month_n adar_n answer_v to_o our_o february_n and_o end_v upon_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o same_o month_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o own_o deliverance_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n the_o jew_n keep_v those_o two_o day_n festival_n whereon_o they_o both_o happen_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o feast_n they_o at_o present_a use_n these_o ceremony_n first_o they_o light_v up_o great_a store_n of_o lamp_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v testify_v their_o joy_n and_o read_v over_o the_o book_n of_o esther_n at_o which_o both_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v present_a who_o at_o the_o name_n of_o haman_n make_v a_o hideous_a noise_n beat_v with_o their_o hand_n and_o stamp_v with_o their_o foot_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pronounce_v these_o word_n let_v his_o name_n be_v blot_v out_o let_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ungodly_a come_v to_o naught_o curse_a be_v haman_n bless_v be_v mordachee_n curse_v be_v zeresch_n but_o bless_v be_v esther_n curse_v be_v all_o idolater_n and_o bless_v be_v all_o israelite_n which_o malediction_n be_v now_o apply_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o that_o passage_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o haman_n son_n they_o huddle_n it_o over_o without_o pause_n or_o distinction_n intimate_v that_o they_o be_v all_o kill_v in_o a_o moment_n and_o that_o they_o hate_v to_o be_v long_o mention_v they_o when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n they_o fall_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o be_v therein_o much_o more_o liberal_a at_o this_o than_o any_o other_o time_n and_o they_o have_v a_o rule_n that_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o purim_n they_o shall_v drink_v till_o they_o can_v distinguish_v between_o curse_v be_v haman_n and_o bless_v be_v mordachee_n at_o this_o feast_n the_o rich_a supply_n the_o poor_a with_o wine_n and_o viand_n and_o for_o two_o day_n none_o undertake_v any_o servile_a work_n the_o woman_n especial_o be_v to_o keep_v holiday_n in_o honour_n of_o she_o who_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o deliverance_n at_o this_o feast_n also_o they_o salute_v one_o another_o with_o present_n and_o bestow_v large_a alm_n upon_o the_o needy_a in_o compliance_n with_o what_o their_o great_a patriot_n command_v esther_n 9_o 20_o 21_o 22._o where_o he_o establish_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o lot_n the_o matin_n of_o this_o feast_n begin_v with_o extol_v god_n mercy_n and_o power_n in_o their_o deliverance_n after_o which_o follow_v the_o proper_a lesson_n out_o of_o esther_n when_o those_o be_v finish_v the_o chasan_n leave_v the_o pulpit_n and_o say_v part_n of_o the_o daily_o service_n their_o vesper_n they_o begin_v with_o this_o psalm_n my_o god_n my_o god_n why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o again_o a_o lesson_n be_v read_v out_o of_o esther_n and_o after_o that_o the_o ordinary_a evening-service_n then_o follow_v four_o benediction_n and_o all_o be_v conclude_v with_o select_a psalm_n purim_n be_v the_o last_o of_o their_o anniversary_n festival_n for_o happen_v in_o adar_n there_o be_v none_o between_o it_o and_o easter_n which_o always_o fall_v in_o nisan_fw-la the_o month_n that_o begin_v the_o year_n when_o the_o hebrew_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n and_o which_o still_o keep_v that_o place_n in_o the_o computation_n of_o their_o great_a feast_n beside_o their_o purim_n and_o the_o three_o capital_a feast_n which_o we_o have_v already_o consider_v the_o jew_n have_v other_o minor_a festival_n as_o that_o of_o reconciliation_n dedication_n church-officer_n new_a year_n and_o lunar_a mutation_n of_o which_o take_v this_o short_a account_n in_o their_o order_n and_o beginning_n with_o their_o feast_n of_o reconcilement_n or_o expiation_n we_o find_v the_o ground_n thereof_o in_o leu._n 16._o and_o a_o express_a statute_n for_o its_o celebration_n v_o 29._o in_o the_o seven_o month_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o month_n you_o shall_v afflict_v your_o soul_n and_o do_v no_o work_n at_o all_o whether_o he_o be_v one_o of_o your_o own_o country_n or_o a_o stranger_n ihat_o sojourn_v among_o you_o v._n 30._o
for_o they_o be_v so_o general_o fruitful_a that_o she_o who_o prove_v otherwise_o be_v say_v to_o have_v no_o mazal_n in_o the_o firmament_n or_o to_o have_v be_v marry_v under_o no_o good_a planet_n and_o as_o the_o jewish_a woman_n in_o this_o country_n be_v fruitful_a in_o child_n so_o they_o be_v laudable_o decent_a in_o their_o travail_n observe_v therein_o such_o orderly_a deportment_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o all_o well_o civilise_a humanity_n it_o be_v true_a the_o rabbin_n who_o too_o much_o play_v the_o poet_n with_o all_o their_o rite_n have_v not_o forbear_v even_o those_o of_o childbirth_n but_o have_v devise_v several_a fabulous_a story_n and_o impertinent_a rite_n concern_v it_o a_o taste_n whereof_o we_o shall_v here_o insert_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o inquisitive_a and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o rabbin_n have_v appoint_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n or_o any_o other_o religious_a jew_n in_o his_o stead_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o childbirth_n shall_v draw_v several_a circle_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o impregnate_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o door_n both_o within_o and_o without_o on_o the_o wall_n and_o about_o the_o bed_n inscribe_v every_o circle_n with_o these_o word_n adam_n chava_n chutz_fw-fr lilis_fw-la that_o be_v adam_z eve_n be_v go_v lilis_n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o conjuration_n depend_v upon_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o lilis_n now_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o unanimous_a in_o their_o account_n hereof_o yet_o the_o best_a we_o can_v collect_v take_v as_o follow_v when_o god_n have_v make_v adam_n and_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o to_o be_v alone_o he_o create_v a_o woman_n and_o give_v he_o she_o for_o a_o wife_n and_o she_o be_v call_v lilis_n but_o be_v no_o soon_o bring_v unto_o adam_n than_o she_o begin_v to_o brawl_v and_o contend_v and_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o power_n over_o she_o wherewith_o adam_n be_v invest_v and_o when_o he_o advise_v she_o of_o her_o subjection_n and_o that_o she_o ought_v to_o obey_v his_o command_n she_o insult_o reply_v that_o subjection_n arise_v from_o inequality_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o place_n between_o they_o who_o be_v equal_a by_o creation_n and_o in_o this_o pelt_a and_o quarrelsome_a humour_n they_o live_v so_o long_o that_o lilis_n foresee_v little_a likelihood_n either_o of_o its_o end_n or_o amendment_n she_o name_v the_o most_o holy_a name_n and_o thereupon_o be_v immediate_o rapt_v out_o of_o adam_n sight_n into_o the_o air._n adam_n see_v this_o sudden_a departure_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v say_v thus_o to_o have_v address_v himself_o unto_o god_n o_o king_n of_o the_o world_n the_o wife_n which_o thou_o give_v i_o have_v forsake_v i_o hereupon_o three_o angel_n senoi_n sanfenoi_n and_o saumangeloph_n be_v command_v to_o pursue_v and_o bring_v she_o back_o and_o to_o threaten_v she_o with_o severe_a punishment_n in_o case_n she_o refuse_v the_o angel_n pursue_v overtake_v she_o at_o the_o sea_n wherein_o afterward_o the_o egyptian_n be_v drown_v which_o then_o be_v stormy_a and_o tempestuous_a but_o lilis_n refuse_v to_o return_v and_o plead_v that_o she_o be_v not_o make_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o man_n but_o that_o the_o design_n of_o her_o creation_n be_v to_o molest_v and_o destroy_v the_o male-children_n for_o eight_o day_n and_o the_o female_a for_o twenty_o after_o their_o birth_n but_o the_o angel_n not_o approve_v her_o reason_n they_o endeavour_v to_o force_v she_o to_o return_v but_o perceive_v in_o her_o a_o shrewd_a resistance_n they_o agree_v to_o dismiss_v she_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v never_o hurt_v any_o infant_n wherever_o she_o see_v their_o name_n write_v and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o jew_n use_v to_o write_v the_o angel_n name_n in_o a_o table_n or_o parchment_n and_o to_o hang_v they_o for_o annulet_n about_o their_o child_n neck_n as_o to_o the_o inscribe_v of_o the_o forementioned_a circle_n with_o adam_n eve_n chutz_fw-fr lilis_n they_o imply_v that_o if_o the_o mother_n bring_v forth_o a_o boy_n god_n will_v not_o give_v he_o such_o a_o brawl_a wife_n as_o lilis_n but_o one_o like_o eve_n who_o will_v be_v mild_a and_o peaceable_a love_a and_o obsequious_a and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v build_v his_o house_n in_o peace_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o story_n but_o the_o chief_a intent_n of_o these_o circle_n be_v to_o fortify_v the_o chamber_n appoint_v for_o the_o teem_v woman_n against_o all_o hag_n and_o goblin_n when_o the_o great_a belly_n find_v her_o pang_n to_o be_v near_o she_o call_v some_o discreet_a matron_n to_o assist_v her_o delivery_n but_o she_o must_v be_v one_o of_o their_o own_o religion_n for_o nothing_o but_o insuperable_a necessity_n can_v induce_v they_o to_o admit_v either_o christian_a or_o moorish_a woman_n to_o be_v at_o their_o travail_n out_o of_o a_o jealousy_n that_o some_o mischief_n may_v befall_v the_o child_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o fancy_n only_o of_o the_o suspicious_a mother_n but_o a_o strict_a prescription_n of_o their_o master_n who_o in_o no_o case_n but_o that_o wherein_o necessity_n give_v a_o dispensation_n will_v give_v leave_n that_o a_o strange_a woman_n shall_v be_v midwife_n to_o a_o daughter_n of_o israel_n when_o the_o woman_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n the_o joy_n and_o festivity_n be_v according_a to_o the_o sex_n that_o be_v bear_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o daughter_n they_o use_v but_o little_a exultation_n because_o she_o can_v support_v the_o family_n which_o be_v extinct_a without_o male_n whence_o they_o have_v a_o say_n the_o family_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v not_o call_v a_o family_n and_o the_o hebrew_n word_n for_o woman_n be_v fetch_v from_o a_o root_n signify_v forgetfulness_n because_o the_o father_n family_n be_v forget_v in_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n but_o if_o the_o woman_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o boy_n there_o be_v great_a joy_n in_o the_o family_n and_o the_o father_n in_o testimony_n thereof_o present_o begin_v the_o feast_n for_o his_o son_n circumcision_n which_o be_v never_o defer_v beyond_o the_o eight_o day_n unless_o want_v of_o health_n in_o the_o child_n prevent_v it_o the_o first_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o child_n nativity_n be_v whole_o spend_v in_o festival_n entertainment_n at_o which_o none_o can_v be_v a_o guest_n who_o have_v not_o past_o his_o thirteen_o year_n neither_o must_v there_o be_v few_o than_o ten_o at_o this_o feast_n upon_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o circumcision_n the_o woman_n visit_v their_o gossip_n with_o who_o they_o usual_o pass_v the_o whole_a night_n in_o mirth_n and_o freedom_n on_o purpose_n to_o console_n and_o recreate_v the_o mother_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v over-troubled_n for_o the_o pain_n of_o her_o son_n circumcision_n as_o also_o to_o prevent_v those_o mischief_n to_o which_o they_o imagine_v childbed-woman_n be_v very_o liable_a the_o seven_o night_n after_o their_o delivery_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o rite_n of_o circumcision_n and_o purification_n circumcision_n have_v so_o peculiar_a a_o veneration_n among_o the_o present_a jew_n that_o if_o all_o other_o part_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v change_v this_o like_a mount_n zion_n will_v stand_v immovable_a and_o though_o many_o other_o nation_n of_o old_a and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o whole_a profession_n of_o mahumedism_n use_v circumcision_n yet_o none_o but_o the_o hebrew_n embrace_v it_o as_o a_o sacrament_n concern_v the_o figurative_a circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n lip_n and_o ear_n whereof_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_v there_o be_v no_o considerable_a disagreement_n among_o christian_n or_o jew_n nor_o be_v their_o harmony_n less_o about_o the_o literal_a circumcision_n for_o both_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o appoint_v both_o for_o a_o sign_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o the_o jew_n as_o st._n paul_n rom._n 4.11_o interpret_v moses_n gen._n 17.11_o but_o the_o discourse_n of_o this_o point_n belong_v not_o to_o this_o place_n whereby_o the_o method_n we_o have_v propose_v in_o this_o treatise_n the_o modern_a rite_n of_o circumcision_n be_v plain_o to_o be_v recount_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o jew_n of_o who_o i_o now_o write_v be_v very_o conformable_a in_o their_o observation_n of_o the_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o celebration_n of_o circumcision_n for_o where_o they_o enjoy_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o never_o defer_v it_o long_o than_o the_o eight_o day_n but_o they_o circumcise_v indifferent_o at_o home_n or_o the_o synagogue_n though_o for_o the_o great_a parade_n the_o wealthy_a jew_n seldom_o neglect_v to_o carry_v their_o child_n to_o the_o synagogue_n the_o chief_a officer_n at_o circumcision_n be_v the_o mohel_n or_o he_o that_o circumcise_v who_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v of_o the_o
more_o reason_n of_o complaint_n at_o the_o time_n of_o evening_n sacrifice_n they_o repair_v again_o to_o the_o synagogue_n and_o say_v their_o evening-prayer_n and_o then_o eat_v the_o three_o and_o last_o time_n on_o the_o sabbath_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o depart_v they_o take_v leave_v of_o it_o with_o a_o blessing_n they_o look_v upon_o the_o observance_n of_o these_o three_o banquet_n to_o be_v of_o much_o concern_v for_o they_o think_v that_o he_o who_o thus_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n shall_v escape_v hell_n and_o be_v preserve_v from_o the_o dreadful_a war_n of_o gog_n and_o magog_n and_o also_o be_v free_a from_o the_o perplexity_n that_o shall_v attend_v the_o come_n of_o the_o messia_n and_o therefore_o one_o of_o the_o rabbi_n pray_v that_o his_o portion_n may_v be_v with_o those_o who_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n with_o three_o banquet_n at_o evening_n they_o be_v again_o prohibit_v to_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o river_n or_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a decease_a which_o again_o refresh_v themselves_o as_o they_o be_v return_v to_o hell_n at_o the_o very_a departure_n of_o the_o sabbath_n after_o supper_n one_o very_o nimble_o draw_v the_o cloth_n from_o off_o the_o table_n for_o they_o say_v that_o he_o who_o do_v it_o shall_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n aere_fw-la alieno_fw-la about_o the_o evening_n they_o again_o go_v to_o prayer_n in_o which_o they_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o prophet_n elias_n for_o they_o say_v that_o his_o come_n be_v promise_v in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o sabbath_n or_o some_o feast-day_n and_o when_o the_o sabbath_n be_v go_v they_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o will_v come_v the_o next_o sabbath_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messia_n some_o of_o they_o also_o write_v that_o the_o prophet_n sit_v under_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n in_o paradise_n and_o register_v the_o good_a work_v the_o jew_n do_v on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o continue_v these_o prayer_n till_o late_o in_o the_o night_n out_o of_o love_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o more_o respite_n from_o torment_n for_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o evening_n on_o friday_n proclaim_v in_o hell_n by_o dumah_n a_o angel_n that_o be_v ruler_n among_o the_o spirit_n that_o the_o wicked_a may_v go_v to_o their_o rest_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v and_o all_o israel_n on_o the_o sabbath_n so_o when_o the_o prayer_n be_v end_v the_o spirit_n cry_v again_o return_v you_o wicked_a into_o hell_n for_o the_o jew_n have_v do_v prayer_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o hymn_n benedicite_fw-la be_v end_v the_o woman_n go_v with_o haste_n to_o the_o well_n and_o draw_v water_n for_o they_o write_v that_o the_o well_o mara_n whereof_o they_o drink_v in_o the_o desert_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n of_o tyberias_fw-la and_o thence_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sabbath_n do_v mix_v itself_o with_o the_o water_n of_o all_o their_o well_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n shall_v chance_v to_o draw_v in_o that_o instant_n she_o will_v have_v a_o antidote_n for_o all_o disease_n a_o certain_a woman_n give_v testimony_n to_o this_o most_o precious_a panacea_fw-la who_o immediate_o after_o prayer_n go_v to_o draw_v water_n come_v in_o that_o instant_n in_o which_o the_o well_o have_v mix_v itself_o with_o she_o but_o be_v somewhat_o slow_a in_o draw_v her_o husband_n be_v very_o angry_a the_o woman_n for_o fear_n let_v the_o pitcher_n fall_v out_o of_o her_o hand_n and_o it_o happen_v that_o some_o drop_n fall_v upon_o her_o husband_n and_o those_o part_n which_o the_o water_n touch_v be_v immediate_o heal_v see_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o his_o anger_n for_o he_o be_v only_o heal_v in_o part_n whereas_o if_o he_o have_v drink_v he_o have_v be_v total_o cure_v and_o clean_o as_o a_o newborn_a child_n hence_o be_v that_o notable_a say_v of_o the_o rabbi_n iracundus_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la iram_fw-la svam_fw-la reportabit_fw-la last_o they_o separate_v the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o week_n follow_v and_o give_v god_n thanks_o that_o he_o have_v enable_v they_o so_o to_o hallow_v the_o sabbath_n they_o do_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n a_o great_a taper_n like_o a_o torch_n be_v kindle_v which_o they_o call_v the_o candle_n of_o separation_n they_o have_v also_o a_o little_a box_n full_a of_o sweet_a spice_n provide_v then_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n take_v the_o cup_n of_o wine_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o sings_z with_o a_o loud_a voice_n behold_v god_n be_v my_o salvation_n i_o will_v trust_v and_o not_o be_v afraid_a i_o will_v receive_v the_o cup_n of_o salvation_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n which_o do_v he_o consecrate_v the_o wine_n and_o spill_v a_o little_a on_o the_o ground_n say_v bless_v be_v thou_o o_o lord_n who_o have_v create_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vine_n then_o he_o smell_v to_o the_o sweet_a spice_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o all_o present_a to_o smell_v to_o afterward_o he_o take_v the_o cup_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o go_v to_o the_o great_a taper_n look_v diligent_o on_o the_o nail_n of_o his_o left_a hand_n bow_v his_o finger_n inward_o towards_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v cause_v a_o shadow_n after_o that_o he_o open_v they_o again_o and_o look_n on_o the_o outside_n so_o diligent_o that_o he_o may_v discern_v the_o nail_n to_o be_v white_a than_o the_o flesh_n and_o say_v bless_v be_v thou_o o_o lord_n who_o have_v ordain_v a_o clear_a light_n then_o take_v the_o cup_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n he_o view_v the_o nail_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n which_o do_v he_o remove_v the_o cup_n into_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o say_v bless_v be_v thou_o who_o have_v make_v difference_n betwixt_o thing_n holy_a and_o profane_a betwixt_o israel_n and_o other_o nation_n betwixt_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o the_o other_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o while_o he_o say_v this_o he_o spill_v a_o little_a of_o the_o wine_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o drink_v and_o give_v to_o all_o present_a to_o drink_v and_o so_o the_o sabbath_n be_v end_v and_o the_o week_n begin_v they_o prove_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o weekday_n by_o these_o word_n and_o that_o you_o may_v put_v difference_n between_o thing_n holy_a and_o unholy_a and_o god_n divide_v the_o light_n from_o the_o darkness_n they_o smell_v to_o the_o sweet_a spice_n to_o avoid_v dotage_n because_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o a_o soul_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o soul_n they_o again_o receive_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o and_o enjoy_v more_o than_o on_o weekday_n antonius_n margarita_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr side_n judaica_n have_v something_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o jew_n write_v in_o the_o talmud_n that_o every_o man_n have_v three_o soul_n and_o prove_v it_o from_o isaiah_n 42.5_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n he_o that_o create_v the_o heaven_n and_o stretch_v they_o out_o he_o that_o spread_v forth_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o it_o he_o that_o give_v breath_n to_o the_o people_n upon_o it_o and_o spirit_n to_o they_o that_o walk_v therein_o from_o this_o text_n they_o attribute_v to_o man_n two_o soul_n which_o with_o the_o true_a natural_a soul_n always_o inherent_a make_v three_o moreover_o they_o say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n sleep_v these_o two_o adventitious_a soul_n steal_v from_o he_o one_o ascend_v to_o heaven_n and_o there_o hear_v all_o future_a event_n the_o other_o rove_v about_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o behold_v nought_o but_o folly_n and_o vanity_n and_o this_o they_o call_v the_o irrational_a or_o brutish_a soul_n but_o that_o soul_n wherewith_o every_o man_n be_v first_o inspire_v have_v its_o immovable_a residence_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o see_v all_o that_o those_o two_o soul_n that_o have_v forsake_v the_o body_n do_v or_o see_v hence_o all_o dream_n arise_v and_o therefore_o not_o always_o to_o be_v light_o esteem_v but_o on_o the_o sabbath_n a_o four_o soul_n come_v as_o a_o fresh_a supply_n which_o elevate_v their_o mind_n that_o so_o they_o may_v the_o better_a honour_n the_o sabbath_n and_o when_o the_o sabbath_n be_v end_v this_o soul_n leave_v they_o again_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v dull_a and_o smell_v to_o the_o sweet_a spice_n to_o refresh_v their_o spirit_n so_o much_o of_o margarita_n but_o whence_o he_o collect_v this_o can_v as_o yet_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o jew_n write_n some_o more_o wise_a than_o the_o rest_n smell_v to_o the_o sweet_a spice_n because_o on_o the_o sabbath_n the_o fire_n of_o hell_n do_v not_o stink_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sabbath_n be_v end_v and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n open_v that_o
it_o to_o embrace_v and_o kiss_v it_o to_o weep_v over_o it_o and_o after_o all_o perhaps_o to_o cast_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n to_o let_v the_o people_n see_v they_o mean_v not_o there_o to_o terminate_v their_o worship_n the_o very_a sight_n hereof_o do_v as_o much_o induce_v the_o jew_n to_o hate_n christianity_n as_o any_o reason_n can_v be_v allege_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o love_n and_o embrace_v it_o these_o be_v the_o term_n in_o which_o the_o jew_n with_o who_o i_o have_v converse_v do_v stand_v who_o above_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v derive_v the_o great_a obstruction_n of_o their_o conversion_n from_o their_o own_o obstinacy_n be_v not_o more_o scandalize_v than_o stiff-necked_a nor_o less_o untractable_a within_o than_o offend_v without_o and_o as_o proud_a of_o their_o opinion_n as_o they_o be_v despise_v for_o they_o glory_v in_o their_o ancestor_n and_o founder_n in_o god_n temple_n and_o oracle_n peculiar_a promise_n and_o prerogative_n long_a continuance_n in_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n and_o indefatigable_a in_o their_o expectation_n of_o be_v triumphant_o recollect_v and_o victorious_o to_o reign_v over_o the_o edomite_n when_o the_o promise_n of_o their_o messiah_n shall_v be_v perform_v which_o have_v as_o they_o say_v so_o long_o beyond_o the_o appoint_a time_n be_v protract_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o vnworthiness_n a_o summary_n discourse_n concern_v the_o jewish_a talmud_n misna_n &_o gemara_n have_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o antecedent_n discourse_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o jew_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o old_a bible_n without_o talmud-tradition_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v disagreeable_a neither_o to_o the_o reader_n nor_o the_o subject_a to_o give_v a_o succinct_a account_n of_o the_o talmud_n misna_n and_o gemara_n in_o order_n to_o facilitate_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o tradition_n abovementioned_a and_o wave_v all_o critical_a reserche_n into_o the_o word_n talmud_n which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o observe_v that_o by_o a_o sort_n of_o metonymy_n it_o signify_v the_o book_n contain_v the_o main_a doctrine_n of_o the_o jew_n which_o by_o way_n of_o eminence_n be_v call_v the_o talmud_n or_o doctrinal_a so_o that_o the_o word_n talmud_n may_v as_o well_o be_v use_v for_o a_o system_fw-la of_o christian_a as_o jewish_a doctrine_n for_o any_o thing_n therein_o to_o the_o contrary_n the_o two_o talmud_n of_o which_o hereafter_o be_v according_a to_o mr._n selden_n the_o pandect_n of_o the_o jew_n sacred_a and_o civil_a law_n and_o they_o be_v general_o receive_v of_o the_o present_a hebrew_n for_o the_o great_a body_n of_o their_o learning_n and_o standard_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a israelitick_a nation_n be_v to_o regulate_v both_o their_o conversation_n and_o doctrine_n and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o testimony_n of_o their_o great_a esteem_n hereof_o than_o the_o rr'_v frequent_a use_v it_o in_o the_o proof_n and_o confirmation_n of_o their_o tenet_n for_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o the_o talmud_n be_v often_o bring_v in_o vindication_n of_o their_o religion_n than_o moses_n the_o prophet_n and_o holy_a write_n insomuch_o that_o they_o make_v it_o and_o not_o the_o old_a bible_n the_o touchstone_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o that_o into_o which_o they_o resolve_v the_o decision_n of_o all_o their_o case_n nor_o be_v they_o herein_o great_o unblamable_a see_v they_o esteem_v the_o talmud_n of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n and_o no_o more_o inferior_a thereunto_o than_o a_o law_n give_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n be_v to_o one_o in_o write_v for_o the_o jew_n hold_v there_o be_v a_o twofold_a law_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v the_o one_o write_v which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o other_o oral_n which_o they_o call_v the_o misna_n or_o traditional_a law_n which_o god_n give_v to_o moses_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o do_v the_o other_o but_o do_v not_o commit_v it_o to_o write_v but_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o propagate_v oral_o some_o of_o the_o master_n gift_v with_o a_o wonderful_a sagacity_n with_o great_a assurance_n maintain_v that_o moses_n during_o his_o abode_n in_o the_o mount_n can_v not_o discern_v the_o time_n of_o night_n from_o the_o day_n but_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o these_o two_o law_n that_o when_o god_n give_v the_o write_a law_n he_o know_v it_o be_v day_n and_o that_o it_o be_v night_n when_o he_o give_v the_o oral_n and_o r._n eliesar_n as_o a_o late_a author_n write_v affirm_v that_o moses_n read_v the_o scripture_n by_o day_n and_o the_o misna_n by_o night_n but_o this_o will_v scarce_o sound_v congruous_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o misna_n be_v not_o write_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v read_v till_o some_o thousand_o year_n after_o moses_n receive_v it_o in_o the_o mount_n and_o as_o to_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v write_v it_o be_v the_o profound_a mysteriousness_n of_o its_o nature_n say_v the_o master_n which_o to_o have_v communicate_v by_o write_v to_o the_o vulgar_a people_n will_v have_v be_v no_o better_a than_o to_o give_v holy_a thing_n unto_o dog_n and_o to_o cast_v pearl_n before_o swine_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o god_n foresee_v how_o the_o nation_n will_v transcribe_v the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n prophet_n and_o holy_a write_n and_o pervert_v they_o to_o heretical_a and_o impious_a doctrine_n lest_o they_o shall_v to_o the_o like_a to_o the_o misna_n or_o the_o second_o law_n for_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v he_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o letter_n and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v pardonable_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o by_o the_o holy_a write_n which_o the_o jew_n call_v cetaphim_n they_o understand_v the_o book_n of_o daniel_n psalm_n proverb_n job_n canticle_n ruth_n lamentation_n ecclesiaste_n ezra_n nehemiah_n chronicle_n and_o that_o they_o be_v compile_v or_o collect_v by_o esdras_n and_o the_o senior_n of_o the_o synagogue_n after_o the_o jew_n return_v from_o babylon_n next_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o old_a so_o cautious_a of_o preserve_v their_o law_n secret_a to_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v translate_v into_o any_o other_o language_n out_o of_o their_o own_o insomuch_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ptolemy_n when_o the_o penteteuch_n be_v put_v in_o greek_a by_o the_o jew_n of_o alexandria_n they_o say_v that_o as_o if_o god_n have_v be_v therewith_o displease_v there_o happen_v three_o day_n of_o darkness_n over_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o to_o testify_v their_o own_o abhorrence_n of_o so_o execrable_a a_o fact_n the_o jew_n appoint_v a_o solemn_a fast_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o the_o eight_o of_o tebeth_n as_o the_o immortal_a joseph_n scaliger_n have_v observe_v but_o to_o return_v that_o moses_n in_o the_o mount_n do_v receive_v from_o god_n not_o only_o the_o write_a law_n but_o also_o a_o secret_a explanation_n thereof_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o origen_n of_o the_o three_o and_o hillary_n of_o the_o four_o age._n and_o this_o explanation_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v none_o other_o but_o the_o misna_n or_o the_o oral_n and_o second_o law_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o which_o be_v preserve_v as_o the_o cabala_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o of_o the_o thing_n happen_v before_o the_o flood_n by_o tradition_n from_o mind_n to_o mind_n to_o use_n mirandula_n without_o letter_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n for_o moses_n thus_o deliver_v it_o to_o aaron_n and_o he_o to_o his_o son_n they_o to_o joshua_n joshua_n to_o the_o elder_n the_o elder_n to_o the_o prophet_n the_o prophet_n to_o the_o great_a synagogue_n and_o so_o it_o be_v draw_v down_o by_o the_o rabbin_n of_o successive_a age_n of_o who_o the_o famous_a ramban_n have_v give_v a_o account_n and_o in_o this_o state_n the_o misna_n continue_v till_o many_o year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n even_o till_o rabbi_n jehuda_n who_o for_o his_o piety_n be_v call_v the_o saint_n and_o for_o his_o singular_a love_n to_o his_o nation_n and_o knowledge_n in_o their_o law_n the_o prince_n perceive_v that_o this_o oral_a tradition_n grow_v difficult_a and_o that_o thereby_o the_o misna_n be_v in_o no_o small_a hazard_n to_o be_v utter_o lose_v or_o grievous_o corrupt_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a dispersion_n of_o his_o nation_n collect_v all_o the_o note_n take_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o assist_v their_o memory_n which_o contain_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o misna_n and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o volume_n which_o he_o call_v the_o sepher_n misnaioth_n or_o the_o book_n of_o tradition_n and_o this_o be_v no_o soon_o compile_v than_o