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&_o testimonio_fw-la fratris_fw-la arnaldi_n del_n grass_n fratris_fw-la bertrandi_fw-la jacobi_n &_o fratris_fw-la raymundi_fw-la navarrii_fw-la ordinis_fw-la fratrum_fw-la praedicatorum_fw-la &_o juliani_n vasconii_n publici_fw-la tholosae_fw-la notarii_fw-la qui_fw-la haec_fw-la scripsit_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1283_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o july_n william_n of_o maunhaco_n former_o the_o son_n of_o william_n arloyer_n of_o maunhaco_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o anecy_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n and_o set_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o brother_n john_n vigorosus_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n a_o inquisitor_n of_o heretical_a pravity_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o say_a inquisitor_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n that_o he_o will_v declare_v the_o truth_n concern_v his_o faith_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o swear_v be_v demand_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o swear_v upon_o the_o 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of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n amen_n whether_o this_o be_v of_o efficacy_n to_o the_o party_n baptize_v and_o whether_o by_o such_o baptism_n he_o can_v obtain_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o carnal_a man_n can_v baptize_v but_o god_n alone_o be_v demand_v whether_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n which_o the_o bishop_n confer_v be_v of_o any_o use_n to_o the_o person_n confirm_v he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o neither_o be_v it_o a_o sacrament_n neither_o be_v he_o who_o confer_v it_o a_o bishop_n nor_o have_v the_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n be_v demand_v whether_o the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n be_v of_o any_o use_n to_o the_o sick_a when_o it_o be_v administer_v to_o he_o by_o a_o priest_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o it_o do_v he_o any_o good_a or_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n be_v demand_v whether_o the_o sacrament_n of_o order_n confer_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v of_o any_o use_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o sacrament_n neither_o can_v a_o bishop_n confer_v any_o sacrament_n be_v demand_v whether_o the_o bread_n which_o the_o priest_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n whilst_o he_o celebrate_v after_o he_o have_v pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o consecration_n this_o be_v my_o body_n still_o remain_v bread_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v bread_n before_o and_o continue_a bread_n still_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a injury_n to_o god_n to_o say_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v examine_v whether_o the_o word_n of_o a_o priest_n whereby_o he_o absolve_v one_o that_o have_v confess_v his_o sin_n say_v i_o absolve_v thou_o of_o all_o thy_o sin_n be_v of_o any_o use_n to_o the_o party_n confess_v he_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o sacrament_n be_v examine_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o god_n in_o any_o case_n he_o answer_v no._n be_v examine_v whether_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o now_o be_v by_o burn_v or_o cause_v any_o one_o to_o be_v burn_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n or_o by_o hang_v any_o other_o criminal_a do_v sin_n he_o answer_v he_o do_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o execute_v vengeance_n or_o do_v justice_n also_o be_v examine_v whether_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o we_o believe_v and_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n preach_v and_o observe_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o believe_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o these_o thing_n he_o depose_v at_o tholouse_n before_o brother_n laurence_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o foresay_a brother_n john_n vigorosus_n the_o inquisitor_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o witness_n brother_n arnold_n del_n grass_n brother_n bertrand_n james_n and_o brother_n raymond_n navarr_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n preacher_n and_o of_o julian_n vascon_n public_a notary_n of_o tholouse_n who_o write_v this_o the_o letter_n which_o mr._n g._n write_v to_o my_o friend_n conclude_v with_o these_o word_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o according_a to_o my_o copy_n the_o albigenses_n say_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o be_v de_fw-fr illis_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la reddebant_fw-la malum_fw-la pro_fw-la malo_fw-la of_o those_o who_o do_v not_o render_v evil_a for_o evil_n that_o boni_fw-la homines_fw-la good_a man_n be_v their_o minister_n the_o formality_n they_o observe_v when_o they_o make_v a_o proselyte_n be_v this_o haereticaverunt_fw-la eum_fw-la ponentes_fw-la librum_fw-la &_o manus_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o interrogantes_fw-la eum_fw-la si_fw-la volebat_fw-la se_fw-la reddere_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o evangelio_n they_o make_v he_o a_o heretic_n by_o lay_v a_o book_n and_o their_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o surrender_v himself_o to_o god_n and_o the_o gospel_n i_o have_v observe_v from_o several_a passage_n that_o on_o this_o occasion_n they_o be_v use_v to_o read_v more_o particular_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o st._n john_n and_o that_o after_o these_o solemnity_n the_o proselyte_n adorabant_fw-la dictos_fw-la bonos_fw-es homines_fw-la flexis_fw-la ter_z genibus_fw-la dicendo_fw-la benedicite_fw-la haereticis_fw-la respondentibus_fw-la deus_fw-la vos_fw-la benedicat_fw-la pay_v their_o reverence_n to_o these_o good_a man_n by_o thrice_o bend_v of_o the_o knee_n say_v give_v we_o your_o blessing_n the_o heretic_n answer_v god_n bless_v you_o the_o inquisitor_n call_v the_o proselyte_n and_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v albigenses_n heretic_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_n by_o this_o specimen_fw-la that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o give_v any_o credit_n to_o the_o deposition_n of_o inquisitor_n concern_v the_o matter_n which_o they_o say_v they_o have_v make_v the_o albigenses_n confess_v and_o that_o therefore_o this_o pretend_a conviction_n of_o the_o albigenses_n by_o the_o register_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n be_v absolute_o null_a the_o second_o thing_n that_o i_o be_o to_o represent_v to_o the_o reader_n be_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n can_v be_v set_v against_o the_o contrary_a confession_n of_o the_o albigenses_n which_o those_o who_o have_v read_v find_v very_o conformable_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o protestant_n this_o be_v that_o which_o paradin_n affirm_v in_o his_o annal_n of_o burgundy_n where_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v read_v some_o history_n which_o excuse_v the_o albigenses_n with_o their_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o those_o crime_n which_o many_o have_v cast_v upon_o they_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v whole_o innocent_a as_o have_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n else_o but_o reprove_v the_o vice_n and_o abuse_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o james_n de_fw-fr ribera_n in_o his_o collection_n concern_v the_o city_n of_o tholouse_n 446._o in_o these_o time_n there_o
1_o cor._n 11.24_o and_o show_v that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o liturgy_n do_v understand_v they_o of_o the_o cross_n and_o not_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o ambrosian_a and_o gallican_n liturgy_n have_v follow_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o gothick_n liturgy_n which_o deserve_v some_o observation_n 255._o we_o meet_v with_o the_o same_o thing_n again_o thou_o do_v command_v by_o moses_n and_o aaron_n thy_o servant_n that_o the_o passover_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o offering_n of_o a_o lamb_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o come_v of_o christ_n and_o have_v command_v the_o same_o custom_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o a_o memorial_n 4._o it_o suppose_v that_o we_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n spiritual_o let_v we_o dear_a brethren_n 193._o who_o have_v be_v feed_v with_o the_o food_n of_o heaven_n and_o refresh_v with_o the_o cup_n of_o the_o eternal_a wine_n render_v never-ceasing_a praise_n and_o thanks_o to_o our_o god_n beg_v of_o he_o that_o we_o who_o have_v spiritual_o receive_v the_o sacred_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v free_v from_o fleshly_a vice_n may_v deserve_v to_o be_v make_v spiritual_a what_o it_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n spiritual_n be_v very_o plain_a 207._o where_o it_o call_v the_o dove_n that_o appear_v at_o the_o baptism_n of_o jesus_n christ_n spiritalis_fw-la columba_n and_o the_o spiritual_a dove_n descend_v upon_o his_o head_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o come_v thyself_o 300._o thus_o it_o call_v the_o eucharist_n spiritual_a sacrifice_n he_o have_v refresh_v we_o with_o the_o heavenly_a bread_n and_o the_o spiritual_a cup._n 5._o it_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o believer_n of_o old_a do_v eat_v the_o same_o live_a bread_n 229._o which_o jesus_n christ_n give_v we_o for_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o live_n and_o true_a bread_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o always_o dwell_v in_o heaven_n who_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o eternity_n and_o the_o food_n of_o power_n for_o thy_o word_n by_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v be_v not_o only_o the_o bread_n of_o humane_a soul_n but_o of_o the_o very_a angel_n themselves_o by_o the_o nourishment_n of_o this_o bread_n thy_o servant_n moses_n be_v enable_v to_o fast_v 40_o day_n and_o night_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o law_n and_o abstain_v from_o carnal_a food_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o capable_a of_o taste_v thy_o sweetness_n live_v on_o thy_o word_n let_v this_o live_n and_o true_a bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n that_o he_o may_v give_v food_n to_o the_o hungry_a yea_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v the_o food_n of_o the_o live_n become_v to_o we_o such_o bread_n as_o that_o our_o heart_n may_v be_v strengthen_v thereby_o that_o so_o in_o the_o power_n of_o this_o bread_n we_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o fast_v these_o 40_o day_n without_o any_o impediment_n from_o flesh_n and_o blood_n 6._o it_o call_v the_o sacrament_n gift_n lay_v upon_o the_o altar_n be_v please_v to_o sanctify_v 237._o o_o lord_n these_o gift_n which_o we_o offer_v upon_o thy_o altar_n offer_v immaculate_a sacrifice_n upon_o the_o holy_a altar_n let_v we_o beseech_v the_o almighty_a through_o his_o only_o beget_v son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v these_o gift_n by_o the_o offering_n up_o of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v also_o to_o bless_v the_o gift_n offer_v by_o his_o servant_n 7._o it_o call_v the_o sacrament_n salutiferam_fw-la dominicae_fw-la immolationis_fw-la effigiem_fw-la in_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la spiritali_fw-la christo_fw-la offerente_fw-la transfusam_fw-la the_o salutiferous_a representation_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v offer_v up_o of_o himself_o transfuse_v into_o the_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n whereof_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o sacrificer_n or_o offerer_n 8._o we_o find_v there_o a_o prayer_n who_o title_n be_v a_o collect_n for_o the_o break_v of_o the_o bread_n after_o consecration_n which_o scarce_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o consecration_n 9_o the_o same_o which_o in_o some_o place_n it_o call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n it_o elsewhere_o call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n 10._o it_o reduce_v all_o to_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o eucharist_n 296._o keep_v within_o we_o lord_n the_o gift_n of_o thy_o glory_n and_o let_v we_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o we_o receive_v be_v arm_v against_o all_o the_o pollution_n of_o the_o world_n 11._o it_o suppose_v that_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n abide_v within_o we_o and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v continue_v there_o incorruptible_a ibidem_fw-la hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o thy_o family_n almighty_a god_n and_o grant_v that_o these_o holy_a thing_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v of_o thy_o gift_n we_o may_v by_o thy_o gift_n keep_v incorrupt_v within_o we_o 298._o and_o again_o let_v we_o with_o unanimous_a prayer_n entreat_v the_o divine_a mercy_n that_o these_o save_a sacrament_n be_v receive_v into_o our_o inward_a part_n may_v purify_v our_o soul_n and_o sanctify_v our_o body_n and_o confirm_v our_o heart_n and_o mind_n in_o the_o hope_n of_o heavenly_a thing_n 12._o it_o call_v the_o eucharist_n holy_a bread_n bear_v in_o mind_n the_o most_o glorious_a passion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o offer_v up_o unto_o thou_o o_o lord_n this_o unspotted_a sacrifice_n this_o holy_a bread_n and_o this_o save_a cup_n beseech_v thou_o etc._n etc._n 13._o it_o call_v the_o sacrament_n holy_a mystery_n in_o several_a place_n these_o many_o instance_n one_o will_v have_v think_v may_v have_v oblige_v mabillon_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o liturgy_n do_v speak_v figurative_o in_o some_o other_o place_n where_o they_o seem_v to_o speak_v more_o strong_o and_o to_o give_v we_o another_o notion_n especial_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o express_a themselves_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n it_o it_o worthy_a and_o just_a equal_a and_o save_a 275._o for_o we_o always_o to_o give_v thanks_o to_o thou_o almighty_a and_o merciful_a god_n and_o in_o this_o banquet_n of_o thy_o sacrament_n to_o join_v the_o head_n of_o thy_o martyr_n by_o a_o evangelical_n commemoration_n and_o to_o offer_v it_o upon_o thy_o propitiatory_a table_n as_o in_o a_o dish_n of_o shine_a metal_n and_o we_o may_v add_v several_a other_o upon_o each_o of_o those_o passage_n which_o seem_v the_o most_o likely_a to_o deceive_v we_o if_o we_o have_v the_o canon_n of_o this_o liturgy_n which_o these_o gentleman_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v we_o we_o shall_v there_o easy_o find_v the_o solution_n of_o these_o difficulty_n for_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a it_o be_v like_o that_o of_o the_o ambrosian_a liturgy_n where_o it_o be_v so_o clear_o specify_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o that_o it_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o cavilling_n on_o the_o point_n indeed_o these_o word_n the_o figure_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o lord_n 237._o do_v plain_o show_v that_o this_o be_v their_o meaning_n but_o we_o must_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o help_v ourselves_o with_o what_o they_o have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v we_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_n what_o those_o passage_n be_v which_o mabillon_n judge_v to_o be_v most_o favourable_a to_o his_o cause_n for_o he_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v print_v in_o great_a character_n that_o no_o body_n may_v pass_v they_o by_o thus_o the_o word_n truth_n seem_v to_o he_o to_o determine_v the_o question_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n 195._o the_o word_n be_v these_o we_o beseech_v thou_o almighty_a god_n that_o like_a as_o we_o do_v now_o perform_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o heavenly_a sacrament_n so_o we_o may_v cleave_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n but_o this_o learned_a benedictine_n have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overtake_v by_o his_o own_o prejudice_n the_o author_n of_o the_o liturgy_n distinguish_v two_o time_n the_o one_o before_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v only_o a_o obscure_a image_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o come_v this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n 206._o or_o that_o the_o live_a bread_n by_o deny_v of_o himself_o shall_v not_o afford_v life_n but_o for_o the_o redemption_n of_o his_o possession_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o glory_n what_o before_o he_o vouchsafe_v in_o a_o parable_n he_o may_v now_o vouchsafe_v in_o truth_n the_o other_o wherein_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n have_v authorise_a the_o signification_n of_o the_o eucharist_n upon_o which_o
st._n peter_n of_o his_o commission_n all_o this_o be_v very_o grave_o relate_v by_o the_o legendary_n yea_o the_o impudence_n of_o these_o knave_n proceed_v to_o that_o point_n as_o in_o the_o nine_o century_n to_o conciliate_v authority_n to_o these_o fabulous_a relation_n several_a council_n be_v assemble_v at_o lymoges_n where_o with_o intolerable_a impudence_n they_o impose_v two_o epistle_n upon_o st._n martialis_n the_o one_o as_o write_v to_o those_o of_o tholouse_n and_o the_o other_o to_o those_o of_o bourdeaux_n and_o which_o bear_v much_o a_o like_a resemblance_n to_o the_o apostolical_a write_n of_o those_o time_n as_o ass_n do_v to_o lion_n and_o all_o that_o these_o insipid_a author_n tell_v we_o about_o it_o be_v so_o entire_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n notion_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o late_a age_n that_o we_o can_v find_v nothing_o in_o their_o write_n but_o what_o some_o stupid_a monk_n have_v insolent_o invent_v and_o patch_v together_o with_o so_o 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to_o banish_v both_o those_o heresy_n whereof_o the_o one_o attack_v the_o father_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o other_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n but_o what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v in_o general_a be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o give_v we_o a_o competent_a and_o just_a idea_n of_o the_o christianity_n which_o be_v plant_v in_o these_o province_n and_o which_o the_o albigenses_n have_v so_o happy_o assert_v both_o by_o their_o preach_n and_o suffering_n we_o must_v therefore_o take_v a_o review_n of_o these_o primitive_a age_n and_o consider_v a_o little_a wherein_o consist_v that_o religion_n which_o these_o diocese_n receive_v from_o those_o first_o minister_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o convey_v thither_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o transmit_v the_o same_o to_o posterity_n as_o a_o sacred_a trust_v commit_v to_o they_o chap._n ii_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o the_o second_o century_n we_o have_v no_o gallic_a author_n who_o name_n be_v so_o famous_a as_o st._n irenaeus_n 20._o he_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o st._n polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n and_o be_v send_v into_o gaul_n by_o that_o apostolic_a man_n he_o be_v first_o priest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lion_n and_o afterward_o succeed_v photinus_n first_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o church_n suffer_v the_o five_o persecution_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o emperor_n verus_n and_o marcus_n aurelius_n eusebius_n have_v preserve_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o believer_n of_o lion_n and_o vienna_n which_o according_a to_o all_o probability_n be_v judge_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o st._n irenaeus_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o these_o church_n this_o relation_n tell_v we_o first_o of_o all_o that_o the_o roman_a precedent_n have_v cause_v some_o slave_n to_o be_v apprehend_v that_o belong_v to_o christian_n make_v they_o confess_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o torture_n prepare_v for_o they_o that_o the_o christian_n do_v eat_v child_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o that_o they_o there_o promiscuous_o pollute_a themselves_o by_o abominable_a incest_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o weak_a christian_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o torment_n abjure_v their_o religion_n 2._o that_o the_o christian_n have_v confute_v this_o calumny_n by_o their_o constancy_n in_o endure_v the_o torment_n and_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n blandina_fw-la who_o after_o a_o whole_a day_n suffer_a torture_n have_v cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n i_o be_o a_o christian_n there_o be_v no_o wickedness_n commit_v among_o we_o which_o be_v second_v by_o byblis_n who_o before_o have_v abjure_v how_o say_v she_o shall_v the_o christian_n to_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o eat_v the_o blood_n of_o beast_n devour_v infant_n 3._o blandina_fw-la be_v represent_v to_o we_o in_o these_o act_n as_o pray_v to_o god_n with_o great_a affection_n and_o as_o it_o be_v converse_v with_o jesus_n christ_n in_o prayer_n attalus_n be_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o iron_n to_o be_v there_o burn_v and_o perceive_v the_o smell_n of_o his_o broil_a flesh_n say_v to_o the_o spectator_n in_o latin_a in_o hoc_fw-la demum_fw-la est_fw-la homines_fw-la vorare_fw-la quod_fw-la agitis_fw-la nos_fw-la verò_fw-la neque_fw-la homines_fw-la voramus_fw-la neque_fw-la omnino_fw-la quicquam_fw-la mali_fw-la facimus_fw-la this_o that_o you_o do_v here_o be_v indeed_o to_o devour_v man_n but_o as_o for_o we_o we_o neither_o devour_v man_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o that_o be_v evil_a last_o the_o church_n be_v desirous_a to_o bury_v what_o remain_v of_o their_o body_n as_o the_o relation_n inform_v we_o but_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o pagan_n who_o burn_v they_o to_o ash_n hinder_v they_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o this_o relation_n where_o we_o find_v nothing_o but_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n call_v upon_o where_o we_o do_v not_o see_v the_o believer_n trouble_v themselves_o to_o explain_v or_o qualify_v the_o corporal_a manducation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o it_o become_v they_o to_o have_v do_v have_v they_o believe_v their_o eat_n of_o he_o with_o their_o bodily_a mouth_n and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o word_n that_o may_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o these_o church_n take_v care_n to_o preserve_v these_o so_o precious_a relic_n to_o honour_v they_o with_o their_o adoration_n as_o in_o latter_a time_n have_v be_v do_v we_o find_v here_o also_o the_o spirit_n of_o calumny_n transport_v the_o heathen_n against_o the_o disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o how_o far_o the_o cruelty_n of_o torment_n may_v prevail_v to_o make_v man_n confess_v the_o most_o enormous_a calumny_n to_o be_v true_a the_o reader_n must_v not_o forget_v these_o two_o character_n of_o old_a rome_n because_o the_o inquisitor_n have_v renew_v these_o very_a same_o slander_n against_o the_o albigenses_n and_o have_v
rome_n be_v fall_v by_o her_o continual_a practice_n of_o the_o contrary_a as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n as_o of_o religious_a worship_n cassian_n a_o priest_n the_o disciple_n of_o chrysostom_n have_v write_v much_o concern_v the_o institutes_n of_o monk_n and_o according_o we_o find_v in_o his_o write_n several_a instance_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o pride_n he_o say_v the_o young_a monk_n observe_v the_o rule_n prescribe_v to_o they_o so_o exact_o ut_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la non_fw-la audeant_fw-la absque_fw-la praepositi_fw-la svi_fw-la scientia_fw-la 10._o vel_fw-la permissu_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la cellâ_fw-la progredi_fw-la sed_fw-la ne_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quidem_fw-la communi_fw-la &_o naturali_fw-la necessitati_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la suâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la praesumant_fw-la that_o without_o leave_v obtain_v from_o their_o abbot_n they_o dare_v not_o only_o not_o stir_v out_o of_o their_o cell_n but_o what_o be_v more_o not_o so_o much_o as_o satisfy_v the_o common_a necessity_n of_o nature_n he_o show_v that_o covetousness_n begin_v already_o to_o reign_v among_o the_o monk_n of_o his_o time_n tertius_fw-la say_v he_o 1._o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la conflictus_fw-la adversus_fw-la philargyriam_fw-la quam_fw-la nos_fw-la amorem_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la possumus_fw-la appellare_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la bellum_fw-la &_o extra_fw-la naturam_fw-la nec_fw-la aliunde_fw-la in_o monacho_n sumens_fw-la principium_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la corruptae_fw-la &_o torpidae_fw-la mentis_fw-la ignaviâ_fw-la &_o plerumque_fw-la initio_fw-la abrenuntiationis_fw-la male_a arrepto_fw-la &_o erga_fw-la deum_fw-la tepido_fw-la amore_fw-la our_o three_o conflict_n be_v with_o the_o love_n of_o money_n a_o foreign_a and_o unnatural_a war_n and_o which_o arise_v in_o monk_n from_o the_o sluggishness_n from_o a_o corrupt_a and_o benumb_v mind_n and_o very_o oft_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o inconsiderate_a entrance_n upon_o a_o self-denying_a life_n and_o a_o luke_o warm_a love_n towards_o god_n 16._o he_o can_v bear_v the_o impudence_n of_o those_o covetous_a monk_n who_o defend_v themselves_o with_o those_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v more_o glorious_a to_o give_v than_o to_o receive_v he_o censure_v the_o impertinent_a interpretation_n which_o some_o monk_n put_v upon_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n whosoever_o do_v not_o take_v up_o his_o cross_n and_o follow_v i_o 3._o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o i_o quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la districtissimi_fw-la monachorum_fw-la habentes_fw-la quidem_fw-la zelum_fw-la dei_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la secundum_fw-la scientiam_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la intelligentes_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la sibi_fw-la cruces_fw-la ligneas_fw-la easque_fw-la jugiter_fw-la humeris_fw-la circumferentes_fw-la non_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la sed_fw-la risum_fw-la cunctis_fw-la videntibus_fw-la intulerunt_fw-la which_o some_o of_o the_o strict_a monk_n have_v a_o zeal_n for_o god_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n take_v too_o literal_o make_v themselves_o wooden_a cross_n and_o by_o carry_v they_o about_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n instead_o of_o edify_v provoke_v those_o that_o see_v they_o to_o laughter_n 2._o he_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o monk_n of_o egypt_n be_v no_o scrupulous_a observer_n of_o their_o fast_n and_o that_o they_o make_v no_o difficulty_n of_o break_v they_o in_o order_n to_o discharge_v some_o duty_n which_o appear_v of_o more_o importance_n to_o they_o cassian_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v surprise_v at_o it_o 14._o but_o one_o of_o the_o elder_a monk_n return_v he_o this_o excellent_a answer_n jejunium_fw-la semper_fw-la est_fw-la mecum_fw-la vos_fw-la autem_fw-la continuò_fw-la dimissurus_fw-la mecum_fw-la jugiter_fw-la tenere_fw-la non_fw-la potero_fw-la et_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quidem_fw-la licet_fw-la utile_fw-la sit_fw-la ac_fw-la jugiter_fw-la necessarium_fw-la tamen_fw-la voluntarii_fw-la muneris_fw-la est_fw-la oblatio_fw-la opus_fw-la autem_fw-la charitatis_fw-la impleri_fw-la exigit_fw-la praecepti_fw-la necessitas_fw-la to_o fast_o be_v always_o in_o my_o power_n but_o you_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v i_o can_v have_v you_o always_o with_o i_o beside_o to_o fast_o though_o it_o be_v useful_a and_o always_o necessary_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o free-will-offering_a whereas_o act_n of_o charity_n be_v require_v of_o we_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o be_v command_v 3._o it_o appear_v that_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v so_o obscure_a as_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v we_o may_v see_v what_o abbot_n theodorus_n think_v of_o this_o matter_n as_o we_o find_v it_o set_v down_o by_o cassian_n 34._o monachus_fw-la ad_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la notitiam_fw-la pertingere_fw-la cupientem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la debere_fw-la labores_fw-la suos_fw-la erga_fw-la commentatorum_fw-la libros_fw-la impendere_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la omnem_fw-la mentis_fw-la industriam_fw-la &_o intentionem_fw-la cordis_fw-la erga_fw-la emundationem_fw-la vitiâ—rum_fw-la carnalium_fw-la detinere_fw-la quibus_fw-la expulsis_fw-la confestim_fw-la cordis_fw-la oculi_fw-la sublato_fw-la velamine_fw-la passionum_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la velut_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la incipient_fw-la contemplari_fw-la siquidem_fw-la nobis_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la essent_fw-la incognita_fw-la vel_fw-la obscura_fw-la sancti_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la promulgata_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la nostro_fw-la vitio_fw-la velamine_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la cordis_fw-la oculos_fw-la obnubente_fw-la redduntur_fw-la obscura_fw-la quibus_fw-la rursum_fw-la naturali_fw-la redditis_fw-la sanitati_fw-la ipsa_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la sanctarum_fw-la lectio_fw-la ad_fw-la contemplationem_fw-la verae_fw-la scientiae_fw-la abunde_fw-la etiam_fw-la sola_fw-la sufficiat_fw-la nec_fw-la eos_fw-la commentatorum_fw-la institutionibus_fw-la indigere_fw-la that_o a_o monk_n who_o desire_v to_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o scripture_n ought_v not_o to_o spend_v his_o time_n upon_o commentator_n but_o rather_o bend_v and_o apply_v his_o utmost_a industry_n and_o attention_n to_o the_o purge_n himself_o from_o fleshly_a lust_n which_o if_o they_o be_v once_o expel_v then_o immediate_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o heart_n upon_o remove_v of_o the_o veil_n of_o passion_n will_v as_o it_o be_v natural_o begin_v to_o contemplate_v the_o mystery_n of_o scripture_n since_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n never_o give_v they_o forth_o that_o they_o shall_v continue_v unknown_a or_o obscure_a but_o they_o be_v darken_v by_o our_o own_o fault_n because_o the_o veil_n of_o sin_n cover_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o when_o once_o restore_v to_o their_o natural_a soundness_n the_o very_a read_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v alone_o abundant_o sufficient_a for_o their_o contemplation_n of_o true_a knowledge_n neither_o do_v they_o further_o need_v the_o instruction_n of_o commentator_n 4._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n because_o he_o say_v nemo_n in_o terris_fw-la situs_fw-la in_fw-la coelis_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la 4._o no_o body_n place_v on_o the_o earth_n can_v be_v in_o heaven_n 5._o we_o find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o own_o auricular_a confession_n no_o more_o than_o chrysostom_n his_o master_n because_o where_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o we_o may_v obtain_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n he_o do_v not_o mention_v one_o word_n of_o it_o true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o speak_v indeed_o of_o a_o confession_n of_o sin_n but_o of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n alone_o nec_fw-la non_fw-la say_v he_o 8._o per_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la confessionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la abolitio_fw-la conceditur_fw-la dixi_fw-la enim_fw-la ait_fw-la pronuntiabo_fw-la adversum_fw-la i_o injustitiam_fw-la meam_fw-la domino_fw-la &_o tu_fw-la remisisti_fw-la impietatem_fw-la peccati_fw-la mei_fw-la and_o also_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n their_o forgiveness_n be_v grant_v for_o say_v he_o i_o say_v i_o will_v confess_v my_o transgression_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o thou_o forgave_v the_o iniquity_n of_o my_o sin_n 6._o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v no_o apostolical_a law_n sciendum_fw-la sanè_fw-la hanc_fw-la observationem_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la 30._o quamdiu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la illius_fw-la primitivae_fw-la perfectio_fw-la illibata_fw-la permansit_fw-la penitus_fw-la non_fw-la fuisse_fw-la verum_fw-la cum_fw-la ab_fw-la illa_fw-la apostolica_fw-la devotione_fw-la descendens_fw-la quotidie_fw-la credentium_fw-la multitudo_fw-la suis_fw-la opibus_fw-la incubaret_fw-la nec_fw-la eas_fw-la usui_fw-la cunctorum_fw-la secundum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la instituta_fw-la divideret_fw-la sed_fw-la privatim_fw-la impendiis_fw-la suis_fw-la consulens_fw-la non_fw-la seruare_fw-la tantum_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la augere_fw-la contenderet_fw-la ananiae_fw-la &_o sapphirae_fw-la exemplum_fw-la non_fw-la contenta_fw-la sectari_fw-la id_fw-la tunc_fw-la universis_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la placuit_fw-la ut_fw-la homines_fw-la curis_fw-la saecularibus_fw-la illigatos_fw-la &_o penè_fw-la ut_fw-la ita_fw-la dixerim_fw-la continentiae_fw-la vel_fw-la compunctionis_fw-la ignaros_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la sanctum_fw-la canonica_n indictione_n revocarent_fw-la we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o perfection_n of_o that_o primitive_a church_n remain_v untainted_a there_o be_v no_o such_o observation_n of_o lent_n but_o when_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n daily_o decline_v from_o that_o apostolical_a devotion_n set_v their_o heart_n upon_o their_o riches_n not_o distribute_v they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o all_o according_a to_o the_o
baptism_n we_o may_v observe_v likewise_o that_o as_o he_o recommend_v to_o believer_n the_o consideration_n of_o these_o word_n 120._o sursum_fw-la corda_n at_o the_o moment_n of_o their_o receive_v these_o mystery_n so_o he_o do_v not_o own_o that_o any_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n beside_o those_o that_o fear_v he_o and_o who_o by_o faith_n be_v make_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o god_n thus_o he_o argue_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o psal_n 21_o &_o 132._o as_o for_o faustus_n bishop_n of_o riez_n whatever_o contest_v he_o have_v with_o those_o who_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n augustin_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o grace_n which_o make_v pope_n gelasius_n condemn_v his_o write_n yet_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o france_n have_v always_o have_v the_o high_a esteem_n for_o he_o possible_a and_o his_o name_n be_v register_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o her_o saint_n in_o the_o roman_a martyrology_n till_o it_o be_v expunge_v by_o molanes_n in_o the_o last_o century_n neither_o have_v this_o hinder_v but_o that_o to_o this_o day_n he_o be_v honour_v and_o pray_v unto_o as_o a_o saint_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o riez_n his_o doctrine_n be_v as_o follow_v 148._o 1._o he_o reject_v the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n and_o work_v of_o supererrogation_n as_o particular_o as_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o papist_n wherefore_o say_v he_o though_o we_o endeavour_v with_o all_o labour_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n though_o we_o exercise_v ourselves_o with_o all_o the_o might_n of_o our_o obedience_n yet_o nothing_o of_o all_o this_o be_v of_o sufficient_a worth_n to_o be_v render_v or_o offer_v up_o by_o we_o as_o a_o deserve_a recompense_n for_o heavenly-good_a thing_n no_o temporal_a obedience_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o joy_n of_o eternal_a life_n though_o our_o limb_n may_v be_v weary_v with_o watch_n and_o our_o face_n discolour_a with_o fast_n 8._o yet_o when_o all_o be_v do_v the_o suffering_n of_o this_o time_n will_v never_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o that_o glory_n which_o shall_v be_v reveal_v in_o we_o 726._o he_o discourse_v much_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n concern_v grace_n and_o freewill_n 2._o we_o see_v clear_o that_o he_o do_v not_o own_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o spirit_n because_o he_o maintain_v all_o creature_n to_o be_v corporeal_a and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v distinct_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n 598._o because_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o we_o must_v conclude_v it_o to_o be_v every_o where_o that_o which_o be_v very_o strange_a be_v that_o mamertus_n who_o have_v refute_v he_o do_v yet_o more_o direct_o thwart_v this_o doctrine_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o various_a hypothesis_n which_o he_o propose_v when_o he_o confute_v this_o faustus_n bishop_n of_o riez_n but_o this_o century_n have_v detain_v i_o too_o long_o i_o proceed_v now_o therefore_o to_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o these_o diocese_n in_o the_o six_o century_n chap._n vi_o the_o state_n of_o these_o diocese_n in_o the_o six_o century_n we_o do_v not_o find_v so_o many_o author_n of_o these_o diocese_n in_o the_o six_o century_n as_o we_o have_v have_v in_o the_o forego_n but_o however_o those_o we_o have_v of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o inform_v we_o what_o their_o state_n be_v i_o begin_v with_o st._n caesarius_n bishop_n of_o arles_n who_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o agde_v in_o the_o year_n 502_o and_o die_v in_o 542_o so_o that_o he_o reach_v almost_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o century_n this_o great_a man_n full_o represent_v the_o notion_n that_o he_o have_v of_o the_o eucharist_n when_o he_o show_v that_o in_o baptism_n there_o be_v the_o same_o change_n and_o the_o same_o presence_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o own_v in_o the_o eucharist_n 278._o as_o appear_v in_o his_o 4_o the_o and_o 5_o the_o homily_n but_o in_o his_o 7_o the_o homily_n he_o speak_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o need_v no_o commentary_n and_o therefore_o since_o he_o be_v now_o about_o to_o withdraw_v his_o assume_v body_n from_o our_o eye_n and_o carry_v it_o up_o to_o heaven_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o same_o day_n he_o shall_v consecrate_v for_o we_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o he_o may_v continual_o be_v remember_v by_o the_o mystery_n which_o be_v once_o offer_v up_o for_o our_o redemption_n that_o so_o see_v his_o intercession_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n be_v daily_a and_o continual_a the_o offer_v up_o of_o our_o redemption_n may_v be_v perpetual_a also_o that_o this_o everlasting_a sacrifice_n may_v live_v in_o our_o memory_n and_o be_v always_o present_a by_o grace_n 2._o though_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o change_v into_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v by_o faith_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o understanding_n that_o we_o can_v partake_v thereof_o see_v how_o he_o speak_v to_o a_o christian_n who_o have_v be_v regenerate_v by_o baptism_n wherefore_o as_o without_o any_o bodily_a feel_n have_v lay_v aside_o what_o before_o thou_o esteem_v advantageous_a thou_o be_v sudden_o become_v clothe_v with_o a_o new_a dignity_n and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o thy_o eye_n but_o thy_o understanding_n that_o persuade_v thou_o that_o god_n have_v heal_v what_o be_v wound_v in_o thou_o blot_v out_o thy_o sin_n and_o wash_v away_o thy_o stain_n so_o when_o thou_o go_v up_o to_o the_o venerable_a altar_n to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o food_n thou_o may_v see_v the_o sacred_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o god_n by_o faith_n admire_v it_o with_o reverence_n reach_v it_o with_o thy_o mind_n receive_v it_o with_o thy_o heart_n and_o above_o all_o take_v it_o in_o with_o thy_o soul_n 3._o he_o express_o assert_n that_o the_o body_n which_o the_o priest_n distribute_v be_v as_o well_o in_o a_o little_a part_n as_o in_o the_o whole_a which_o agree_v only_o with_o the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o with_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 4._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n make_v by_o melchizedeck_v do_v typical_o signify_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v absolute_o false_a if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o consecration_n destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n offer_v as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n believe_v hear_v what_o he_o say_v he_o therefore_o in_o melchizedeck_v who_o genealogy_n or_o original_a be_v unknown_a to_o those_o of_o that_o time_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v foreshow_v this_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n of_o who_o the_o prophet_n pronounce_v thou_o be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o melchizedeck_v and_o bless_a moses_n also_o speak_v of_o this_o mystery_n signify_v the_o wine_n and_o blood_n with_o one_o word_n long_o before_o point_v at_o the_o lord_n passion_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o patriarch_n he_o shall_v wash_v his_o garment_n in_o wine_n and_o his_o clothes_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o grape_n mark_v how_o evident_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o creature_n wine_n be_v call_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n consider_v what_o thou_o be_v further_a to_o inquire_v concern_v this_o twofold_a species_n see_v the_o lord_n himself_o witness_v except_o say_v he_o you_o shall_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n you_o have_v no_o life_n in_o you_o which_o testimony_n be_v a_o most_o evident_a and_o strong_a argument_n against_o the_o blasphemy_n of_o pelagius_n who_o impious_o presume_v to_o maintain_v that_o baptism_n ought_v to_o be_v confer_v upon_o infant_n not_o to_o obtain_v life_n but_o to_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o by_o these_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n pronounce_v by_o the_o evangelist_n you_o shall_v not_o have_v life_n in_o you_o be_v plain_o understand_v that_o every_o soul_n that_o have_v not_o be_v baptize_v be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o glory_n but_o life_n also_o last_o in_o the_o same_o sermon_n he_o say_v in_o conformity_n with_o the_o notion_n of_o st._n cyprian_n about_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o water_n with_o the_o wine_n in_o the_o chalice_n that_o by_o the_o water_n be_v represent_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o wine_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o suppose_v the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o wine_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o water_n and_o utter_o overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n 2._o he_o overturn_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o romish_a purgatory_n and_o follow_v here_o also_o the_o sentiment_n of_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_n who_o remove_v purgatory_n to_o the_o last_o day_n of_o judgement_n 282._o
but_o if_o neither_o in_o our_o tribulation_n we_o bless_v god_n nor_o redeem_v our_o sin_n by_o good_a work_n we_o shall_v so_o long_o abide_v in_o that_o purgatory_n till_o all_o our_o lesser_a sin_n be_v consume_v like_o wood_n hay_o and_o stubble_n but_o some_o body_n may_v say_v what_o matter_n be_v it_o how_o long_o i_o stay_v there_o so_o i_o may_v but_o at_o last_o pass_v through_o into_o eternal_a life_n let_v no_o man_n say_v so_o most_o dear_a brethren_n for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o purgatory_n fire_n be_v more_o painful_a than_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v think_v see_v or_o feel_v in_o this_o world_n and_o see_v it_o be_v write_v of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v one_o day_n how_o can_v any_o one_o know_v whether_o he_o may_v be_v day_n month_n or_o even_a year_n in_o pass_v through_o it_o 3._o in_o his_o 12_o the_o homily_n he_o exhort_v the_o people_n not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n on_o sunday_n before_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o make_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o appear_v ridiculous_a when_o there_o be_v no_o communicant_n to_o receive_v to_o who_o say_v he_o shall_v the_o priest_n say_v sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la but_o we_o be_v especial_o to_o observe_v that_o when_o he_o press_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o adoration_n due_a to_o the_o sacrament_n he_o say_v never_o a_o word_n of_o what_o some_o popish_a orator_n will_v represent_v to_o we_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n 4._o in_o the_o 20_o the_o homily_n he_o exhort_v the_o country_n people_n to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o remove_v all_o excuse_n which_o they_o may_v make_v to_o avoid_v this_o duty_n with_o as_o much_o earnestness_n as_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n express_v when_o they_o will_v dissuade_v their_o auditor_n from_o the_o read_n of_o it_o 5._o the_o 38_o the_o homily_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n treat_v of_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v grant_v to_o we_o he_o reckon_v up_o there_o twelve_o several_a mean_n where_o we_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n 1_o sy_n that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v one_o word_n of_o confess_v to_o a_o priest_n nor_o of_o the_o power_n god_n have_v bestow_v on_o they_o to_o pardon_v sin_n as_o judges_z which_o at_o present_a be_v the_o great_a and_o only_o mean_a to_o obtain_v the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n those_o other_o whereof_o st._n caesarius_n speak_v be_v of_o no_o use_n without_o the_o pardon_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o tribunal_n of_o confession_n that_o which_o be_v here_o peculiar_a be_v that_o though_o he_o have_v say_v a_o very_a great_a deal_n about_o the_o efficacy_n of_o contrition_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o 29_o the_o homily_n he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o avoid_v the_o cautè_fw-la lege_fw-la of_o the_o romish_a censor_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la of_o the_o paris_n edition_n 2_o dly_z we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o whereas_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o find_v the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n and_o auricular_a confession_n in_o the_o 5_o the_o chapter_n of_o st._n james_n epistle_n caesarius_n discover_v nothing_o there_o but_o the_o christian_a duty_n of_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o proceed_v from_o the_o charity_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o neighbour_n ruricius_n be_v bishop_n of_o lymoges_n from_o the_o year_n 535._o in_o which_o he_o assist_v at_o the_o first_o council_n of_o auvergne_n he_o assist_v also_o at_o the_o 4_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n in_o 541._o and_o at_o the_o 5_o the_o in_o 549._o we_o have_v nothing_o leave_v we_o of_o this_o prelate_n save_v his_o two_o book_n of_o epistle_n though_o even_o there_o we_o can_v inform_v ourselves_o about_o several_a very_o important_a matter_n which_o demonstrate_v what_o the_o faith_n be_v that_o be_v then_o receive_v and_o embrace_v in_o aquitain_n 1._o he_o take_v for_o grant_v that_o die_a person_n be_v immediate_o take_v up_o into_o heaven_n so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o mention_v purgatory_n see_v in_o what_o manner_n he_o comfort_v namacius_n and_o ceraunia_n finem_fw-la for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o son_n indeed_o you_o have_v reason_n to_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o comfort_n from_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n since_o untimely_a death_n be_v his_o lot_n that_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o take_v he_o away_o in_o that_o state_n to_o which_o he_o pronounce_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o belong_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n you_o may_v have_v a_o patron_n instead_o of_o a_o son_n and_o leave_v off_o deplore_a he_o as_o lose_v who_o you_o see_v the_o lord_n have_v take_v to_o himself_o 382._o and_o in_o another_o place_n wherefore_o let_v your_o faith_n wipe_v off_o your_o tear_n since_o we_o believe_v that_o those_o who_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o do_v not_o lose_v their_o life_n but_o change_v it_o they_o leave_v this_o world_n full_a of_o sorrow_n and_o hasten_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o take_v their_o leave_n of_o this_o painful_a pilgrimage_n that_o they_o may_v arrive_v at_o the_o land_n of_o rest_n 2._o he_o suppose_v abraham_n bosom_n and_o heaven_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n when_o he_o bring_v in_o a_o young_a woman_n that_o enjoy_v the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n speak_v after_o this_o manner_n 4._o wherefore_o my_o love_a parent_n rather_o bewail_v your_o own_o sin_n and_o serious_o think_v of_o redeem_v your_o own_o crime_n that_o if_o you_o love_v i_o in_o christ_n you_o may_v be_v think_v worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o patriarch_n bosom_n where_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o purity_n of_o my_o innocence_n and_o his_o great_a kindness_n have_v place_v i_o etc._n etc._n 3._o he_o exhort_v a_o lady_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n to_o the_o read_n of_o holy_a scripture_n when_o he_o send_v she_o a_o painter_n but_o say_v he_o you_o ought_v to_o look_v for_o more_o perfect_a and_o great_a instrument_n in_o those_o divine_a write_n from_o whence_o these_o be_v take_v if_o ever_o you_o desire_v to_o perfect_v what_o you_o have_v begin_v or_o attain_v what_o be_v promise_v you_o if_o you_o thus_o seek_v the_o lord_n will_v give_v you_o both_o knowledge_n and_o strength_n to_o understand_v what_o you_o read_v and_o keep_v what_o you_o understand_v st._n ferreolus_n bishop_n of_o vzez_n must_v not_o be_v forget_v by_o we_o he_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o year_n 553._o and_o die_v in_o 581._o we_o find_v in_o the_o rule_n that_o he_o write_v for_o monk_n that_o he_o settle_v in_o his_o diocese_n a_o uncommon_a strain_n of_o piety_n 1._o we_o do_v not_o find_v he_o to_o demand_v the_o approbation_n of_o this_o his_o rule_n at_o rome_n as_o have_v be_v do_v for_o some_o age_n since_o he_o send_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o die_n to_o desire_v his_o advice_n and_o afterward_o publish_v it_o with_o the_o approbation_n only_o of_o that_o bishop_n without_o trouble_v himself_o about_o any_o other_o authority_n 2._o he_o order_v his_o monk_n to_o work_v with_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o public_a regul_n as_o all_o the_o order_n of_o mendicant_n be_v at_o this_o time_n 3._o he_o receive_v none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v come_v to_o man_n estate_n and_o will_v have_v they_o try_v before_o they_o be_v admit_v whereas_o st._n bennet_n ordain_v that_o those_o who_o their_o parent_n have_v present_v to_o a_o monastery_n 11._o shall_v from_o their_o infancy_n be_v receive_v and_o abide_v there_o 4._o he_o will_v have_v the_o great_a employment_n of_o the_o monk_n to_o be_v the_o read_n of_o the_o psalm_n which_o he_o will_v have_v they_o go_v through_o every_o week_n 5._o he_o will_v have_v they_o on_o anniversary_n day_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o read_v the_o act_n of_o their_o martyrdom_n for_o a_o worthy_a celebration_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o passion_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o encourage_v the_o monk_n to_o offer_v up_o prayer_n to_o they_o on_o these_o solemn_a day_n 6.18_o 6._o above_o all_o he_o require_v of_o every_o monk_n daily_o to_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o not_o to_o dispense_v with_o it_o upon_o any_o pretence_n or_o because_o of_o any_o other_o business_n whatsoever_o fortunatus_n be_v bear_v in_o italy_n but_o come_v into_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 575._o he_o stay_v there_o in_o the_o service_n of_o st._n radegunda_fw-la and_o be_v ordain_v priest_n at_o poitiers_n where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a reputation_n till_o the_o end_n of_o that_o century_n some_o will_v have_v he_o to_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n in_o the_o same_o city_n but_o this_o appear_v to_o
therein_o refer_v to_o his_o bishopric_n 227._o testis_fw-la est_fw-la dies_fw-la bodierna_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n cathedra_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la exposita_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la fidei_fw-la merito_fw-la revelationis_fw-la mysterium_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la confitendo_fw-la praelatus_fw-la apostolus_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la confession_n est_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nec_fw-la adversus_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la porte_fw-fr inferi_fw-la praevalent_a st._n peter_n episcopal_a chair_n which_o be_v show_v to_o this_o day_n can_v testify_v this_o wherein_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o faith_n when_o he_o confess_v that_o mystery_n that_o be_v then_o reveal_v even_o the_o son_n of_o god_n he_o be_v ordain_v a_o bishop_n in_o who_o confession_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o shall_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n prevail_v against_o this_o rock_n 6._o we_o read_v there_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n do_v not_o signify_v error_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v it_o but_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a from_o whence_o the_o faith_n which_o st._n peter_n have_v profess_v deliver_v those_o who_o imitate_v he_o let_v we_o pray_v say_v he_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v bring_v up_o out_o of_o hell_n the_o infernal_a gate_n may_v not_o prevail_v over_o the_o dead_a because_o of_o their_o crime_n which_o the_o church_n believe_v be_v overcome_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n 7._o we_o find_v there_o as_o in_o the_o romish_a mass_n a_o high_a abjuration_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n and_o though_o we_o find_v the_o word_n merit_n often_o use_v in_o it_o 230._o yet_o we_o also_o meet_v with_o those_o necessary_a explication_n of_o it_o as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o hinder_v any_o wrong_a impression_n that_o may_v be_v make_v by_o a_o word_n of_o a_o ambiguous_a sense_n 8._o i_o do_v own_o that_o we_o find_v in_o it_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o there_o be_v a_o hundred_o other_o passage_n which_o speak_v they_o to_o be_v in_o peace_n in_o the_o peace_n of_o god_n that_o they_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o other_o expression_n which_o very_o plain_o import_v that_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o notion_n of_o purgatory_n no_o more_o than_o the_o author_n of_o the_o roman_a liturgy_n have_v at_o that_o time_n i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o passage_n in_o it_o which_o seem_v to_o suppose_v the_o soul_n depart_v to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o torment_n but_o i_o have_v two_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o this_o point_n the_o one_o be_v that_o those_o missal_n who_o style_n come_v near_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n the_o other_o be_v that_o the_o ordinary_a article_n pro_fw-la pausantibus_fw-la for_o those_o who_o be_v at_o rest_n import_v nothing_o like_o a_o place_n of_o torment_n to_o these_o two_o consideration_n we_o may_v add_v that_o what_o be_v ordinary_o request_v for_o they_o be_v either_o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o part_n in_o the_o first_o that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o more_o early_a resurrection_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o millennium_n or_o that_o they_o may_v be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n or_o carry_v into_o abraham_n bosom_n which_o show_v that_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n after_o death_n be_v not_o more_o certain_o determine_v by_o those_o who_o govern_v these_o church_n at_o this_o time_n than_o by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n any_o where_o else_o we_o read_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a flock_n 279._o whereof_o each_o bishop_n be_v the_o pastor_n as_o well_o st._n cyprian_n as_o cornelius_n indeed_o we_o find_v that_o to_o every_o bishop_n be_v give_v the_o title_n of_o summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la 290._o and_o summus_fw-la sacerdos_n grant_v unto_o we_o lord_n who_o this_o day_n be_v celebrate_v the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o decease_n of_o thy_o high_a priest_n and_o our_o father_n bishop_n martin_n we_o see_v there_o the_o manner_n of_o administer_a baptism_n with_o the_o unction_n or_o anoint_v call_v the_o chrismation_n but_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o make_v two_o sacrament_n of_o they_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v since_o do_v we_o find_v there_o also_o the_o consecration_n of_o wax_n taper_n but_o yet_o without_o ascribe_v to_o they_o all_o those_o virtue_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n attribute_n to_o her_o consecrate_a taper_n in_o the_o roman_a order_n 24._o but_o i_o go_v on_o to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o considerable_a in_o this_o liturgy_n mabillon_n who_o have_v publish_v it_o in_o france_n according_a to_o the_o copy_n print_v at_o rome_n pretend_v that_o it_o express_o show_v that_o the_o church_n which_o make_v use_v of_o this_o liturgy_n hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n if_o instead_o of_o some_o passage_n that_o he_o quote_v we_o can_v find_v there_o a_o precise_a order_n for_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n after_o consecration_n as_o be_v become_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o we_o do_v not_o find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o there_o will_v indeed_o be_v some_o ground_n for_o his_o pretention_n but_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o in_o these_o diocese_n they_o have_v not_o receive_v this_o doctrine_n nor_o the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o it_o any_o more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o we_o find_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o this_o opinion_n be_v entertain_v it_o be_v immediate_o follow_v with_o supreme_a adoration_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v any_o thing_n therein_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n any_o more_o than_o of_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v another_o consequence_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n we_o do_v not_o find_v any_o mass_n there_o without_o communicant_n st._n caesarius_n who_o i_o have_v already_o cite_v will_v have_v account_v they_o ridiculous_a and_o a_o mere_a profanation_n last_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n be_v there_o think_v to_o be_v a_o consequent_a as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o yet_o one_o will_v think_v that_o the_o fear_v of_o profane_v the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o be_v spill_v aught_o to_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o take_v the_o same_o precaution_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v since_o do_v to_o prevent_v such_o dreadful_a and_o yet_o such_o common_a inconvenience_n if_o mabillon_n have_v well_o consider_v these_o essential_a defect_n which_o a_o papist_n can_v but_o natural_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o gothick_n liturgy_n in_o all_o appearance_n he_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o lavish_a of_o his_o judgement_n but_o without_o make_v use_n of_o these_o just_a anticipation_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n let_v we_o consider_v a_o little_a whether_o the_o attentive_a examination_n of_o the_o liturgy_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o clear_v these_o prejudices_fw-la and_o oblige_v he_o to_o put_v another_o sense_n upon_o the_o word_n which_o he_o have_v wrest_v to_o confirm_v his_o assertion_n the_o character_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o liturgy_n be_v these_o 1._o it_o make_v a_o great_a distinction_n between_o that_o which_o be_v take_v with_o the_o mouth_n and_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o heart_n grant_v 190._o o_o lord_n that_o what_o we_o have_v take_v with_o our_o mouth_n we_o may_v receive_v with_o our_o mind_n and_o that_o the_o temporal_a gift_n may_v be_v to_o we_o a_o eternal_a remedy_n this_o observation_n be_v decretory_n for_o the_o transubstantiator_n own_o that_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n 27._o goffridus_n vindocinensis_n express_o assert_v it_o notwithstanding_o that_o st._n augustin_n have_v reject_v it_o as_o a_o great_a absurdity_n joan._n 2._o it_o suppose_v likewise_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v above_o the_o heaven_n and_o that_o he_o be_v no_o otherwise_o near_o to_o we_o than_o by_o the_o communion_n of_o our_o nature_n which_o he_o have_v take_v to_o himself_o 191._o ut_fw-la qui_fw-la te_fw-la consortem_fw-la in_o carnis_fw-la propinquitate_fw-la laetantur_fw-la ad_fw-la summorum_fw-la civium_fw-la unitatem_fw-la super_fw-la quos_fw-la corpus_fw-la assumptum_fw-la evexisti_fw-la perducantur_fw-la that_o they_o who_o rejoice_v to_o see_v thou_o their_o brother_n in_o the_o nearness_n of_o thy_o flesh_n may_v be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o unity_n of_o those_o high_a citizen_n above_o who_o thou_o have_v carry_v up_o thy_o assume_v body_n 3._o it_o suppose_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v only_o a_o commemoration_n we_o remember_v thy_o suffer_v 192._o and_o thy_o body_n break_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a allusion_n to_o the_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n
account_n he_o call_v it_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o heavenly_a sacrament_n we_o have_v a_o like_a expression_n of_o baptism_n allude_v to_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o red-sea_n in_o one_o of_o st._n augustin_n homily_n upon_o nicodemus_n come_v to_o jesus_n christ_n relate_v by_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la in_o inventione_n s._n crucis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o we_o find_v also_o in_o several_a passage_n of_o st._n caesarius_n we_o find_v that_o the_o word_n transformation_n have_v perfect_o charm_v he_o 202._o we_o therefore_o lord_n keep_v these_o institutes_n and_o precept_n do_v most_o humble_o beseech_v thou_o that_o thou_o will_v be_v please_v to_o receive_v bless_v and_o sanctify_v this_o sacrifice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o we_o a_o true_a eucharist_n in_o thy_o own_o and_o son_n name_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o transformation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n thy_o only_a beget_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o marginal_a note_n he_o observe_v that_o the_o same_o word_n be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o liturgy_n 228._o that_o it_o may_v please_v thou_o to_o send_v down_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o these_o solemnity_n that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o we_o a_o true_a eucharist_n in_o thy_o own_o and_o son_n name_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o a_o transformation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n thy_o only_a beget_v that_o it_o may_v bestow_v upon_o we_o who_o eat_v it_o eternal_a life_n and_o the_o everlasting_a kingdom_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v drink_v it_o and_o also_o 285._o that_o thy_o blessing_n may_v come_v down_o upon_o this_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o transformation_n of_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n that_o blessing_n thou_o may_v bless_v they_o and_o sanctify_v thou_o may_v sanctify_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a in_o other_o missal_n as_o ancient_a as_o this_o which_o he_o observe_v also_o in_o his_o preface_n but_o this_o after_o all_o signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o change_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n produce_v in_o make_v the_o element_n after_o consecration_n to_o become_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n this_o be_v that_o which_o our_o author_n have_v full_o justify_v by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o example_n borrow_v from_o baptism_n and_o other_o thing_n consecrate_v by_o prayer_n boethius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr consolation_n philosophiae_fw-la say_v conversi_fw-la in_o malitiam_fw-la humanam_fw-la quoque_fw-la amisêre_fw-la naturam_fw-la evenit_fw-la ergo_fw-la ut_fw-la quem_fw-la transformatum_fw-la vitiis_fw-la videas_fw-la hominem_fw-la existimare_fw-la non_fw-la possis_fw-la be_v turn_v into_o malice_n they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n lose_v humane_a nature_n so_o that_o if_o you_o see_v one_o transform_v by_o vice_n you_o can_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o man._n and_o ratramnus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o 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in_o the_o least_o verse_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o controversy_n who_o see_v the_o name_n of_o those_o ancient_a doctor_n comprise_v in_o this_o collection_n will_v not_o remember_v how_o much_o these_o father_n have_v oppose_v themselves_o to_o a_o multitude_n of_o corruption_n which_o prevail_v at_o last_o by_o the_o factious_a endeavour_n of_o some_o of_o the_o latter_a pope_n wherefore_o i_o may_v excuse_v myself_o from_o make_v a_o extract_n of_o this_o collection_n choose_v rather_o to_o produce_v other_o witness_n which_o the_o same_o diocese_n afford_v we_o concern_v the_o faith_n of_o these_o diocese_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n i_o can_v only_o produce_v three_o or_o four_o but_o to_o recompense_v the_o smallness_n of_o their_o number_n they_o be_v man_n against_o who_o authority_n the_o most_o contentious_a adversary_n will_v have_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n have_v set_v 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of_o god_n which_o be_v daily_o offer_v up_o for_o our_o salvation_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o murderer_n that_o take_v away_o the_o bodily_a life_n from_o himself_o or_o his_o neighbour_n he_o that_o rob_v himself_o or_o another_o of_o eternal_a life_n by_o what_o name_n shall_v we_o call_v he_o we_o find_v in_o another_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o wilderodâ—â—_n bishop_n of_o strasburg_n what_o work_n he_o make_v with_o those_o false_a decretal_n which_o be_v foist_v in_o on_o purpose_n to_o make_v the_o whole_a church_n submit_v to_o the_o papal_a yoke_n as_o if_o before_o syricius_n all_o the_o east_n and_o west_n have_v belong_v to_o the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n wherein_o he_o exact_o follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o hincmar_n who_o confute_v they_o with_o all_o his_o may_v if_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o opinion_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o 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be_v it_o brother_z bishop_n that_o confer_v episcopal_a grace_n be_v it_o god_n or_o man_n god_n without_o doubt_n but_o yet_o by_o man._n man_n lay_v on_o his_o hand_n and_o god_n confer_v grace_n the_o priest_n serve_v god_n with_o his_o suppliant_a hand_n and_o god_n bless_v with_o his_o powerful_a right-hand_n the_o bishop_n admit_v thou_o into_o the_o order_n but_o god_n make_v thou_o worthy_a of_o it_o o_o justice_n o_o equity_n if_o money_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n who_o in_o ordination_n do_v no_o more_o but_o discharge_v a_o piece_n of_o service_n lay_v upon_o he_o why_o be_v the_o whole_a deny_v to_o god_n who_o bestow_v the_o order_n itself_o upon_o thou_o do_v it_o seem_v just_a to_o thou_o to_o honour_v the_o servant_n whilst_o thou_o do_v affront_v the_o lord_n and_o whilst_o the_o priest_n unrighteous_o take_v money_n shall_v god_n be_v injure_v by_o man_n and_o see_v god_n expect_v nothing_o from_o thou_o for_o the_o order_n bestow_v upon_o thou_o why_o do_v the_o 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original_a or_o actual_a be_v forgive_v and_o do_v profess_v that_o out_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n no_o body_n can_v be_v save_v and_o i_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o four_o holy_a universal_a synod_n which_o the_o mother-church_n confirm_v and_o approve_v of_o it_o be_v worth_a observe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v one_o word_n concern_v the_o romish_a tradition_n so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o authorise_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v please_v to_o authorise_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n last_o we_o may_v take_v notice_n that_o leuthericus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o sens_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1032_o have_v be_v the_o disciple_n of_o this_o gerbertus_n 45._o which_o be_v attest_v by_o the_o continuator_fw-la of_o aimoinus_n and_o clarius_n monk_n of_o st._n peter_n le_fw-fr vif_n at_o sens_n have_v accuse_v leuthericus_fw-la of_o have_v lay_v the_o beginning_n and_o cast_v the_o seed_n 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century_n do_v not_o furnish_v we_o a_o example_n every_o whit_n as_o remarkable_a in_o the_o person_n of_o gregory_n the_o 7_o the_o who_o have_v be_v before_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o clugny_n the_o custom_n whereof_o as_o i_o have_v hint_v do_v not_o suit_n well_o with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o paschasius_fw-la seem_v thence_o to_o have_v derive_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o eucharist_n for_o vrspergensis_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o council_n of_o bresse_n where_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o 30_o bishop_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o he_o be_v of_o berengarius_n opinion_n as_o be_v his_o ancient_a disciple_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o accusation_n not_o to_o be_v without_o ground_n if_o we_o cast_v our_o eye_n on_o his_o commentary_n on_o st._n matthew_n of_o which_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o give_v a_o extract_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o we_o see_v that_o this_o pope_n comply_v with_o his_o own_o interest_n become_v afterward_o one_o of_o the_o most_o furious_a 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the_o one_o ignorant_a and_o loose_a who_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o manichee_n the_o other_o more_o learned_a and_o remote_a from_o such_o filthiness_n who_o hold_v much_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o the_o calvinist_n and_o be_v call_v henrician_n or_o waldenses_n though_o the_o people_n ignorant_o confound_v they_o with_o the_o cathari_n bulgarian_n etc._n etc._n mezeray_n have_v speak_v more_o exact_o have_v he_o say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v abuse_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n who_o purposely_o confound_v the_o ancient_a follower_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr bruys_n and_o henry_n with_o the_o manichee_n and_o cathari_n to_o make_v they_o odious_a chap._n xv._n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v from_o the_o conference_n of_o alby_n that_o the_o albigenses_n be_v manichees_n have_v thus_o justify_v peter_n de_fw-fr bruys_n henry_n and_o his_o disciple_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o manicheism_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v endeavour_v to_o fasten_v upon_o they_o we_o 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the_o gospel_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n with_o the_o seven_o canonical_a epistle_n the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o revelation_n be_v question_v concern_v their_o faith_n proceed_v he_o and_o concern_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v save_v by_o baptism_n and_o concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n where_o it_o be_v consecrate_v or_o by_o who_o and_o who_o be_v those_o that_o receive_v it_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v more_o or_o better_o consecrate_v by_o a_o good_a man_n than_o by_o a_o wicked_a man_n and_o concern_v marriage_n if_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n can_v be_v save_v that_o know_v one_o another_o carnal_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o their_o faith_n nor_o of_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n neither_o be_v they_o oblige_v to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o those_o matter_n concern_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n they_o say_v that_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o worthy_o be_v save_v and_o that_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o unworthy_o procure_v his_o own_o condemnation_n concern_v marriage_n they_o say_v that_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n join_v themselves_o together_o to_o avoid_v fornication_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v they_o also_o declare_v many_o thing_n without_o be_v question_v as_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v any_o oath_n whatsoever_o as_o st._n john_n say_v in_o his_o gospel_n and_o st._n james_n in_o his_o epistle_n they_o say_v also_o that_o st._n paul_n have_v foretell_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o if_o these_o order_n be_v not_o confer_v upon_o such_o as_o he_o there_o command_v that_o then_o they_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n but_o raven_a wolf_n hypocrite_n and_o deceiver_n who_o love_v the_o salutation_n in_o the_o market-place_n the_o first_o place_n and_o the_o first_o seat_n at_o feast_n who_o love_n to_o be_v call_v master_n against_o the_o the_o commandment_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o wear_v white_a and_o shine_a garment_n who_o wear_v ring_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n on_o their_o finger_n which_o their_o master_n never_o command_v they_o according_o they_o maintain_v that_o since_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v like_a to_o those_o priest_n who_o betray_v our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v they_o because_o they_o be_v wicked_a after_o divers_a reason_n allege_v on_o both_o side_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alby_n they_o choose_v and_o settle_v judge_n on_o both_o side_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alby_n after_o this_o roger_n hoveden_n observe_v that_o the_o prelate_n cite_v divers_a authority_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o these_o heretic_n say_v he_o will_v not_o be_v determine_v but_o by_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n of_o lion_n pronounce_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n draw_v from_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o these_o term_n i_o gislebert_n bishop_n of_o lion_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alby_n and_o his_o assessor_n do_v judge_v that_o they_o be_v heretic_n and_o i_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o oliver_n and_o his_o companion_n wherever_o they_o be_v and_o we_o judge_v this_o from_o the_o new_a testament_n i_o bring_v therefore_o for_o this_o reason_n proof_n to_o confirm_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n draw_v from_o the_o new_a and_o thereby_o oppose_v these_o heretic_n because_o they_o own_v that_o they_o receive_v moses_n the_o prophet_n and_o the_o psalm_n only_o in_o those_o particular_n which_o jesus_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v by_o their_o testimony_n approve_v and_o not_o in_o other_o whereupon_o he_o maintain_v with_o reason_n that_o if_o a_o instrument_n or_o testimony_n in_o write_v be_v allow_v of_o in_o one_o part_n the_o whole_a must_v needs_o be_v own_v or_o else_o whole_o cast_v aside_o in_o the_o second_o place_n say_v he_o we_o convict_v they_o and_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v heretic_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o we_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o catholic_n faith_n who_o do_v not_o confess_v it_o when_o he_o be_v require_v and_o when_o it_o be_v expose_v to_o any_o danger_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v to_o ananias_n speak_v of_o paul_n for_o he_o be_v to_o i_o a_o choose_a vessel_n to_o carry_v my_o name_n etc._n etc._n these_o heretic_n also_o boast_v themselves_o that_o they_o do_v not_o lie_v whereas_o we_o maintain_v that_o they_o lie_v manifest_o for_o there_o be_v deceit_n in_o hold_v one_o peace_n as_o well_o as_o speak_v wherefore_o also_o paul_n bold_o resist_v peter_n to_o his_o face_n because_o he_o give_v way_n to_o the_o circumcise_a in_o the_o three_o place_n say_v he_o we_o convict_v and_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v heretic_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o we_o say_v that_o god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v etc._n etc._n after_o which_o he_o produce_v the_o proof_n for_o infant-baptism_n and_o solve_v the_o objection_n take_v from_o infant_n want_v faith_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o their_o godfather_n as_o the_o man_n sick_a of_o the_o palsy_n be_v heal_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o those_o who_o present_v he_o and_o let_v he_o down_o through_o the_o til_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o four_o place_n say_v he_o we_o do_v convict_v and_o judge_v they_o as_o heretic_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n can_v be_v consecrate_v but_o by_o a_o priest_n be_v he_o good_a or_o bad_a which_o he_o prove_v because_o consecration_n be_v make_v by_o the_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n moreover_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n must_v be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n only_o who_o authority_n he_o assert_n from_o passage_n of_o scripture_n clerk_n therefore_o and_o layman_n pursue_v he_o must_v be_v obedient_a for_o god_n sake_n to_o these_o priest_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n be_v they_o good_a or_o bad_a according_a to_o what_o our_o lord_n say_v the_o scribe_n and_o the_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n whatsoever_o therefore_o they_o say_v do_v you_o but_o do_v not_o according_a to_o their_o work_n for_o they_o say_v and_o do_v not_o in_o the_o five_o place_n we_o convict_v and_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v heretic_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n because_o they_o will_v not_o own_o that_o man_n and_o wife_n if_o carnal_o join_v can_v be_v save_v and_o yet_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o preach_v in_o public_a that_o
they_o all_o sound_n for_o the_o church_n gain_n 1._o see_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o pope_n authority_n 565._o in_o constantine_n time_n the_o priesthood_n be_v remove_v and_o it_o be_v not_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o church_n shall_v necessary_o have_v a_o primacy_n over_o all_o other_o as_o be_v here_o suppose_a 5._o neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o any_o catholic_n be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o when_o christ_n vicar_n write_v let_v it_o be_v do_v and_o he_o who_o speak_v the_o word_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v do_v not_o approve_v of_o it_o he_o have_v any_o right_a to_o command_v because_o of_o he_o alone_o it_o can_v be_v say_v with_o truth_n so_o i_o will_v and_o so_o i_o command_v let_v my_o will_v stand_v instead_o of_o reason_n and_o according_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n for_o believe_v const_n that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o suppose_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o that_o christ_n never_o approve_v of_o any_o such_o dignity_n neither_o in_o peter_n nor_o in_o any_o one_o else_o 2._o of_o the_o power_n which_o the_o pope_n assume_v to_o themselves_o over_o the_o temporality_n of_o king_n wicklef_n write_v a_o particular_a treatise_n entitle_v de_n civili_fw-la dominio_fw-la to_o overthrow_v their_o claim_n 67._o where_o he_o speak_v thus_o in_o civil_a power_n there_o can_v be_v two_o lord_n of_o equal_a authority_n the_o one_o must_v be_v principal_a and_o the_o other_o subordinate_a we_o will_v not_o subject_v our_o king_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o he_o when_o he_o bestow_v any_o mortmain_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o capital_a dominion_n 3._o he_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n 456._o the_o pope_n may_v sin_v as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n 123._o he_o may_v sin_v by_o nature_n have_v a_o capital_a lord_n above_o he_o 457._o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o a_o error_n may_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n and_o yet_o more_o in_o his_o follow_a conversation_n 30._o he_o may_v err_v in_o feed_v the_o church_n or_o in_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n 181._o many_o pope_n have_v be_v corrupt_v with_o heretical_a pravity_n he_o believe_v it_o be_v probable_a 55._o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o 300_o year_n and_o more_o before_o his_o time_n be_v full_o heretic_n 4._o he_o make_v no_o difficulty_n of_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o chief_a antichrist_n 590._o 1._o wicklef_n inform_v we_o what_o his_o thought_n be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o say_v 182·_fw-la it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o lord_n pope_n may_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v be_v far_o true_a in_o her_o judgement_n of_o catholic_n truth_n than_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o rome_n that_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n 2._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v err_v but_o that_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o the_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n 105._o it_o be_v necessary_a say_v he_o that_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a mother-church_n 3._o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o wicked_a man_n be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o censure_v those_o who_o teach_v that_o man_n who_o shall_v be_v damn_v be_v notwithstanding_o member_n of_o the_o church_n so_o join_v christ_n and_o the_o devil_n 39_o they_o teachen_fw-ge together_o say_v he_o that_o though_o man_n that_o shall_v be_v damn_v be_v member_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o thus_o they_o wedden_a christ_n and_o the_o devil_n together_o he_o say_v that_o unbelieving_a and_o ungodly_a man_n praef._n be_v in_o the_o holy_a church_n by_o body_n not_o by_o thought_n by_o name_n not_o by_o deed_n in_o number_n not_o by_o merit_n as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n it_o be_v very_o plain_a that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o these_o word_n show_v 552._o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a to_o redeem_v every_o man_n from_o hell_n 553._o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o itself_o without_o any_o other_o concur_v cause_n 550._o all_o that_o follow_v christ_n be_v justify_v by_o his_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v save_v as_o his_o offspring_n he_o reject_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o merit_n of_o work_n and_o fall_v upon_o those_o 474._o which_o say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o all_o for_o they_o but_o think_v that_o their_o merit_n help_v 182._o heal_n we_o lord_n for_o nought_o that_o be_v no_o merit_n of_o we_o but_o for_o thy_o mercy_n 368._o lord_n not_o to_o we_o but_o to_o thy_o mercy_n give_v thy_o joy._n as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o lord_n supper_n we_o find_v that_o this_o great_a man_n do_v not_o believe_v transubstantiation_n see_v how_o he_o express_v himself_o 58._o this_o bread_n be_v fair_o true_o and_o real_o spiritual_o virtual_o and_o sacramental_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n damnat_fw-la as_o st._n john_n the_o baptist_n be_v figurative_o elias_n and_o not_o personal_o damnat_fw-la as_o christ_n be_v both_o god_n and_o man_n at_o once_o so_o the_o consecrate_a host_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o true_a bread_n at_o the_o same_o time_n because_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n at_o least_o in_o a_o figure_n and_o true_a bread_n in_o its_o nature_n or_o which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a bread_n natural_o and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n figurative_o he_o constant_o affirm_v that_o this_o doctrine_n 40._o last_v in_o the_o church_n for_o a_o thousand_o year_n till_o sathanas_n be_v unbound_v and_o 37._o the_o people_n blind_v by_o friar_n with_o the_o heresy_n of_o accident_n without_o subject_n 1._o he_o own_v but_o two_o sacrament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o 45_o the_o 46_o the_o 47_o the_o and_o 48_o the_o article_n condemn_v at_o oxford_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 2._o damnat_fw-la he_o be_v against_o the_o use_n of_o chrism_n in_o baptism_n 3._o he_o maintain_v that_o extreme_a unction_n be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n 268._o if_o corporal_a unction_n be_v a_o sacrament_n as_o now_o be_v pretend_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v be_v want_v to_o declare_v it_o to_o the_o world_n 4._o his_o opinion_n concern_v confirmation_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v among_o the_o papist_n he_o express_v thus_o as_o for_o the_o oil_n wherewith_o the_o bishop_n anoint_v child_n and_o the_o linen_n coif_n that_o cover_v the_o head_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o vain_a ceremony_n damn_v that_o can_v have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n and_o that_o this_o confirmation_n be_v introduce_v without_o any_o apostolical_a authority_n be_v blasphemy_n against_o god_n 1._o he_o declame_v against_o the_o use_n of_o image_n with_o great_a earnestness_n 48._o we_o ought_v to_o preach_v say_v he_o against_o the_o costliness_n beautifulness_n and_o other_o art_n of_o cheat_v wherewith_o we_o impose_v upon_o stranger_n rather_o to_o pick_v their_o pocket_n than_o for_o the_o propagation_n of_o christ_n religion_n 48._o the_o devil_n by_o his_o falsehood_n delude_v many_o who_o sometime_o suppose_v a_o miracle_n to_o have_v be_v wrought_v when_o indeed_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o cheat._n ibid._n the_o poison_n of_o idolatry_n lie_v hide_v in_o continue_a imagination_n 2._o one_o may_v see_v how_o he_o distinguish_v sin_n 182._o some_o sin_n be_v call_v little_a sin_n in_o comparison_n of_o great_a and_o mort_fw-fr venial_a because_o god_n son_n forgive_v they_o 3._o he_o do_v not_o own_o the_o necessity_n of_o auricular_a confession_n damnat_fw-la vocal_a confession_n make_v to_o the_o priest_n introduce_v by_o innocent_a be_v not_o so_o necessary_a damnat_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v true_o contrite_a all_o outward_a confession_n be_v superfluous_a and_o unprofitable_a to_o he_o 4._o he_o write_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n damnat_fw-la the_o present_a pope_n have_v reason_n to_o blush_v for_o the_o modern_a penance_n establish_v by_o he_o without_o any_o ground_n since_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o mortal_n no_o not_o for_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o to_o make_v the_o law_n of_o god_n difficult_a beyond_o what_o he_o himself_o have_v limit_v 5._o his_o judgement_n concern_v pardon_n and_o indulgence_n he_o express_v in_o these_o word_n damn_v it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n to_o rely_v upon_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o bishop_n 6._o he_o give_v this_o rule_n concern_v fast_v 8._o in_o work_n of_o humanity_n we_o must_v follow_v christ_n by_o do_v such_o work_n as_o bear_v some_o proportion_n with_o he_o we_o must_v fast_v 40_o day_n from_o sin_n and_o as_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o
nature_n from_o superfluous_a corporal_a food_n 7._o concern_v monk_n and_o their_o vow_n he_o speak_v thus_o 59_o friar_n studien_fw-mi to_o be_v rich_a 76._o they_o rob_v man_n by_o beg_v touch_v a_o great_a cup_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o not_o a_o penny_n or_o farthing_n 77._o they_o magnify_v more_o obedience_n to_o sinful_a man_n than_o to_o christ_n 8._o 65._o he_o approve_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n 9_o he_o disapprove_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o divorce_n 117._o to_o make_v divorce_n common_a innumerable_a subterfuge_n be_v invent_v 10._o he_o blame_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o grant_v dispensation_n for_o marry_v in_o case_n of_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n 399._o such_o dispensation_n as_o these_o bring_v confusion_n into_o the_o church_n 11._o he_o condemn_v all_o equivocation_n which_o so_o many_o casuist_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o justify_v 207._o 12._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n for_o otherwise_o say_v he_o king_n will_v not_o be_v able_a full_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n 453._o 13._o he_o blame_v the_o too_o frequent_a use_n of_o excommunication_n 124._o 14._o he_o maintain_v that_o a_o true_a christian_n ought_v not_o to_o believe_v implicit_o but_o with_o a_o explicit_a faith_n that_o express_v the_o particular_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o oblige_v by_o god_n and_o his_o gift_n and_o the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n 111._o 15._o he_o have_v no_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n when_o he_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v say_v of_o purgatory_n be_v only_o speak_v threatning_o as_o so_o many_o pious_a lie_n 267._o thus_o we_o see_v what_o be_v wicklef_n faith_n and_o what_o his_o judgement_n be_v concern_v the_o superstition_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o he_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n therefore_o for_o dr._n james_n to_o justify_v he_o against_o the_o horrid_a calumny_n of_o walden_n by_o consult_v his_o manuscript_n work_v which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a library_n in_o england_n 1._o they_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o teach_v that_o if_o a_o priest_n or_o a_o bishop_n ordain_v or_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n or_o administer_v baptism_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o mortal_a sin_n it_o can_v do_v he_o no_o service_n but_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o objection_n appear_v from_o wicklef_n own_o word_n which_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o contrary_a except_o a_o christian_a say_v he_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o grace_n he_o have_v not_o christ_n the_o saviour_n nor_o without_o falsehood_n can_v he_o pronounce_v the_o sacramental_a word_n though_o they_o may_v do_v good_a to_o those_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o for_o it_o behoove_v the_o priest_n that_o consecrate_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o some_o holy_a man_n express_v it_o to_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n christ_n himself_o 138._o they_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v assert_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o have_v any_o temporal_a revenue_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o false_a for_o wicklef_n only_o say_v that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v temporal_a thing_n what_o way_n soever_o they_o come_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o layman_n 32._o the_o good_n of_o spiritual_a man_n say_v he_o be_v temporal_a in_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o come_v to_o they_o and_o must_v be_v order_v after_o the_o temporal_a law_n as_o the_o good_n of_o temporal_a man_n must_v be_v they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o no_o prelate_n ought_v to_o excommunicate_v any_o person_n whatsoever_o unless_o he_o know_v that_o god_n himself_o have_v excommunicate_v he_o but_o wicklef_n only_o speak_v of_o those_o rash_a and_o precipitate_a excommunication_n which_o never_o fail_v to_o produce_v bad_a effect_n and_o which_o be_v only_o discharge_v from_o carnal_a respect_n 130._o they_o like_v the_o high-priest_n scribe_n and_o pharisee_n do_v not_o only_o eat_v the_o flesh_n but_o the_o very_a bone_n too_o they_o do_v not_o water_v what_o be_v dry_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v and_o break_v what_o be_v fat_a and_o full_a of_o marrow_n he_o say_v also_o 123._o that_o excommunication_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o pride_n to_o terrify_v poor_a layman_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o teach_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v either_o a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o mortal_a sin_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v infer_v from_o wicklef_n word_n for_o he_o still_o aim_v at_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v very_o corrupt_a in_o his_o time_n do_v not_o carry_v it_o too_o far_o when_o he_o say_v that_o 443._o it_o be_v not_o the_o name_n that_o make_v a_o bishop_n but_o the_o life_n ibid._n whosoever_o have_v only_o the_o name_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o bishop_n and_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o add_v to_o that_o name_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o be_v in_o truth_n neither_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n they_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v teach_v that_o sovereign_n may_v deprive_v the_o clergy_n of_o their_o possession_n if_o they_o think_v good_a as_o often_o as_o they_o commit_v any_o fault_n but_o wicklef_n never_o pretend_v that_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o good_n they_o possess_v for_o slight_a fault_n true_a it_o be_v he_o do_v not_o think_v the_o government_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v so_o many_o useless_a monk_n but_o as_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n he_o never_o teach_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n except_o they_o make_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o they_o by_o a_o perfect_o scandalous_a life_n he_o teach_v say_v they_o that_o tithe_n be_v only_a alm_n and_o that_o the_o parishioner_n may_v keep_v they_o back_o and_o put_v they_o to_o what_o other_o use_v they_o please_v i_o own_o that_o wicklef_n often_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mere_a alm_n but_o it_o be_v false_a that_o ever_o he_o assert_v that_o the_o parishioner_n may_v keep_v they_o back_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o say_v 415._o it_o belong_v to_o parishioner_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n to_o minister_v tithe_n and_o oblation_n to_o who_o they_o be_v due_a ibidem_fw-la the_o priest_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o withdraw_v the_o word_n of_o god_n from_o those_o who_o be_v not_o right_o dispose_v for_o it_o that_o be_v if_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o obstinate_a and_o disobedient_a to_o holy-mother_n the_o church_n as_o either_o to_o forbid_v or_o not_o to_o minister_v the_o necessary_n of_o life_n to_o he_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o they_o object_n against_o he_o that_o he_o despise_v temporal_a thing_n too_o much_o for_o the_o love_n which_o he_o have_v for_o those_o that_o be_v eternal_a and_o that_o he_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o mendicant-friar_n approve_v their_o poverty_n and_o commend_v their_o perfection_n a_o strange_a crime_n indeed_o it_o be_v a_o surprise_v thing_n to_o see_v they_o accuse_v wicklef_n upon_o this_o account_n but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o astonish_n to_o hear_v they_o assert_v that_o he_o have_v great_a inclination_n for_o the_o begging-friar_n to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o falsity_n whereof_o we_o need_v only_o read_v the_o complaint_n he_o make_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o treatise_n against_o the_o order_n of_o begging-friar_n he_o hold_v say_v they_o that_o churchman_n ought_v to_o beg_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o maintain_v that_o 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dead_a with_o the_o triumph_n of_o merit_n but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o divine_a worship_n for_o that_o very_a reason_n because_o it_o be_v divine_a worship_n see_v therefore_o say_v he_o that_o god_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v ult_n the_o martyr_n and_o all_o other_o saint_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v venerate_v than_o worship_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o in_o this_o book_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n we_o meet_v with_o also_o cap._n 28._o 248._o towards_o the_o end_n 6._o it_o appear_v clear_o from_o what_o he_o say_v concern_v the_o mean_n whereby_o we_o obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n that_o he_o own_a no_o other_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n for_o indeed_o he_o mention_n only_o these_o two_o 6._o 7._o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o own_v either_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o of_o a_o council_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v approve_v 340._o that_o he_o maintain_v it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o folly_n to_o look_v upon_o the_o 2_o d_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o universal_a and_o call_v it_o a_o council_n of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n only_o and_o he_o afterward_o censure_v the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n for_o give_v it_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a 340._o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v convene_v without_o the_o participation_n and_o consent_n of_o many_o catholic_n church_n this_o remark_n make_v such_o a_o impression_n upon_o the_o learned_a jesuit_n sirmondus_n 91._o that_o he_o seem_v not_o to_o own_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o a_o general_a council_n 8._o the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n have_v make_v a_o comparison_n between_o the_o eucharist_n and_o image_n and_o use_v these_o follow_a expression_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v at_o present_a in_o the_o copy_n of_o that_o council_n as_o the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n pass_v from_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o a_o excellent_a mystery_n so_o image_n form_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o artificer_n pass_v to_o the_o veneration_n of_o those_o person_n according_a to_o who_o likeness_n they_o have_v be_v wrought_v charlemagne_n do_v censure_v those_o who_o have_v make_v a_o parallel_n between_o image_n and_o the_o eucharist_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o show_v that_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o romish_a transubstantiation_n he_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o by_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n both_o priest_n and_o people_n join_v their_o prayer_n in_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o whereas_o image_n stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o consecration_n but_o be_v make_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o painter_n he_o say_v that_o melchizedeck_v do_v not_o present_v a_o image_n as_o a_o type_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o bread_n and_o wine_n that_o moses_n command_v a_o lamb_n to_o be_v eat_v as_o a_o type_n of_o our_o saviour_n whole_o reject_v the_o custom_n of_o worship_v image_n that_o the_o psalmist_n who_o sing_v that_o man_n shall_v eat_v the_o bread_n of_o angel_n that_o be_v jesus_n christ_n have_v also_o declare_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o image_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o image_n they_o have_v make_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n whereas_o the_o insolent_a use_n of_o image_n be_v not_o only_o without_o scripture_n but_o also_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n that_o our_o saviour_n never_o institute_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o suffer_v to_o be_v keep_v up_o by_o the_o work_v of_o artificer_n and_o worldly_a art_n but_o by_o the_o consecration_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n that_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a that_o his_o faith_n and_o his_o confession_n shall_v be_v express_v by_o picture_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o heart_n we_o be_v careful_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n who_o desire_v to_o exalt_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n with_o all_o their_o may_v never_o give_v the_o least_o hint_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v institute_v it_o to_o make_v it_o a_o object_n of_o adoration_n they_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v preferable_a almost_o to_o every_o other_o sacrament_n that_o it_o be_v make_v invisible_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o call_v upon_o god_n that_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o angel_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n in_o heaven_n that_o it_o can_v neither_o increase_v nor_o be_v diminish_v that_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n that_o it_o be_v the_o life_n and_o nourishment_n of_o soul_n that_o by_o its_o manducation_n it_o lead_v to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v abolish_v no_o not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o that_o no_o body_n can_v be_v save_v without_o receive_v of_o it_o whereas_o image_n be_v visible_o make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o workman_n paint_v by_o the_o art_n of_o the_o painter_n place_v on_o the_o wall_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n that_o by_o they_o if_o man_n inconsiderate_o abuse_v they_o sin_z be_v increase_v that_o they_o can_v increase_v and_o diminish_v in_o beauty_n according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o workman_n that_o age_n spoil_v they_o that_o they_o only_o feed_v the_o eye_n that_o they_o only_o bring_v to_o remembrance_n thing_n past_a by_o look_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v spoil_v by_o take_v wet_a that_o they_o who_o keep_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n be_v save_v without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o image_n and_o to_o exaggerate_v the_o folly_n of_o their_o anathema_n pronounce_v against_o those_o that_o do_v not_o worship_v they_o they_o conclude_v that_o this_o anathema_n strike_v at_o the_o saint_n of_o old_a of_o who_o we_o never_o read_v that_o they_o adore_v they_o that_o the_o same_o be_v level_v at_o the_o martyr_n who_o from_o the_o baptismal_a font_n pass_v immediate_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n without_o any_o adoration_n of_o image_n and_o last_o that_o it_o be_v dart_v against_o little_a infant_n who_o can_v worship_v they_o and_o of_o who_o notwithstanding_o the_o son_n of_o god_n say_v suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v to_o i_o etc._n etc._n i_o own_o that_o charlemagne_n censure_v gregory_n bishop_n of_o neocaesaria_n for_o give_v to_o the_o eucharist_n the_o name_n of_o the_o true_a image_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o after_o have_v make_v out_o that_o no_o artificer_n can_v form_v a_o true_a image_n of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o add_v when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o eucharist_n that_o jesus_n christ_n do_v not_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n the_o father_n for_o we_o in_o sacrifice_n any_o image_n or_o prototype_n but_o himself_o and_o that_o he_o who_o of_o old_a have_v be_v foretell_v by_o visible_a resemblance_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o immolation_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v by_o true_o accomplish_v the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v prophesy_v of_o he_o in_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o prophet_n do_v offer_v up_o himself_o to_o god_n the_o father_n for_o a_o save_a sacrifice_n and_o bestow_v upon_o we_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o law_n be_v pass_v away_o not_o some_o imaginary_a sign_n but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n for_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n must_v not_o now_o be_v call_v a_o image_n but_o the_o truth_n not_o the_o shadow_n but_o the_o body_n not_o a_o type_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v prefigure_v by_o the_o type_n of_o old_a for_o now_o according_a to_o the_o song_n of_o song_n the_o day_n be_v rise_v and_o the_o shadow_n be_v go_v now_o jesus_n christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v be_v come_v he_o have_v now_o full_o accomplish_v the_o law_n now_o upon_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n a_o great_a light_n be_v rise_v now_o the_o veil_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o face_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v rend_v have_v open_v to_o we_o all_o secret_n and_o thing_n hide_v now_o the_o true_a melchizedeck_v christ_n the_o king_n of_o righteousness_n and_o king_n of_o peace_n have_v bestow_v upon_o we_o not_o sacrifice_n of_o beast_n but_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o have_v not_o say_v this_o be_v the_o image_n of_o my_o body_n and_o of_o my_o blood_n but_o this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o shall_v