a_o preparation_n for_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o which_o be_v add_v maxim_n of_o true_a christianity_n write_a original_o in_o french_a by_o p._n allix_n english_v by_o p._n lorraine_n london_n print_v for_o brab_n aylmer_n at_o the_o three_o pigeon_n over_o against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1688._o imprimatur_fw-la jun._n 13._o 1687._o guil._n needham_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lady_z margaret_z russell_n may_v it_o please_v your_o honour_n be_v to_o expose_v this_o translation_n to_o a_o world_n who_o general_o have_v a_o great_a indifference_n not_o to_o say_v aversion_n for_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n and_o have_v espouse_v maxim_n quite_o opposite_a to_o those_o here_o lay_v down_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v it_o will_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o powerful_a authority_n to_o support_v and_o vindicate_v it_o against_o the_o cavil_n and_o prejudices_fw-la that_o in_o the_o mind_n 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dispose_v to_o a_o ready_a performance_n of_o the_o duty_n it_o lay_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v my_o design_n in_o this_o small_a treatise_n wherein_o i_o shall_v follow_v no_o other_o method_n than_o that_o just_a now_o hint_v at_o that_o be_v i_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o endeavour_v to_o make_v out_o that_o the_o eucharist_n exhibit_v the_o most_o weighty_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o christianity_n to_o our_o view_n in_o the_o next_o place_n demonstrate_v that_o the_o meditate_v upon_o these_o important_a verity_n which_o be_v frequent_o call_v to_o mind_n by_o this_o sacrament_n keep_v up_o in_o the_o church_n be_v to_o true_a believer_n a_o wellspring_n of_o inexhaustible_a comfort_n and_o indefectible_a joy._n and_o final_o conclude_v with_o point_v at_o those_o several_a duty_n which_o this_o holy_a institution_n do_v so_o necessary_o charge_v we_o with_o that_o we_o can_v neglect_v the_o same_o but_o at_o the_o peril_n of_o our_o everlasting_a ruin._n to_o which_o three_o thing_n i_o intend_v to_o speak_v without_o enter_v upon_o any_o of_o those_o controversy_n which_o divide_v christian_n in_o this_o matter_n my_o design_n here_o be_v not_o chief_o to_o oppose_v error_n but_o to_o excite_v and_o fortify_v their_o devotion_n and_o piety_n who_o be_v already_o acquaint_v with_o the_o truth_n though_o they_o do_v not_o always_o due_o consider_v and_o reflect_v upon_o it_o god_n grant_v we_o may_v so_o plain_o discover_v to_o they_o the_o connexion_n there_o be_v between_o the_o truth_n consolation_n and_o duty_n of_o our_o religion_n that_o while_o they_o be_v seek_v for_o comfort_n in_o the_o meditation_n of_o divine_a truth_n they_o may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n meet_v with_o strong_a and_o urgent_a motive_n to_o apply_v themselves_o with_o all_o diligence_n and_o perseverance_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o true_a holiness_n a_o preparation_n for_o the_o lord_n supper_n chap._n i._n the_o history_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o mean_v of_o our_o lord_n in_o his_o institute_n of_o the_o fucharist_n can_v no_o way_n be_v better_o understand_v than_o by_o a_o careful_a examination_n of_o the_o term_n he_o use_v and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o discourse_n his_o word_n express_v the_o thought_n he_o will_v suggest_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o apostle_n and_o all_o other_o christian_n after_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o shall_v the_o better_o apprehend_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o the_o evangelist_n have_v not_o only_o give_v we_o a_o plain_a relation_n of_o his_o institution_n but_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o describe_v all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o to_o we_o they_o therefore_o acquaint_v we_o that_o jesus_n christ_n institute_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n that_o same_o night_n he_o be_v betray_v and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o jew_n by_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n after_o he_o have_v celebrate_v with_o they_o the_o anniversary_n of_o their_o forefather_n deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n in_o eat_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god._n exod._n 12._o as_o to_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n which_o christ_n observe_v in_o his_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n the_o evangelist_n agree_v that_o after_o the_o paschal_n supper_n he_o take_v bread_n and_o have_v give_v thanks_o break_v it_o and_o distribute_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n say_v take_v eat_v this_o be_v my_o body_n which_o be_v break_v for_o you_o do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o than_o they_o tell_v we_o further_o that_o our_o lord_n have_v likewise_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o he_o deliver_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o for_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o you_o do_v this_o as_o often_o as_o you_o drink_v of_o it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o in_o a_o word_n they_o intimate_v to_o we_o that_o the_o disciple_n do_v all_o drink_n of_o it_o and_o that_o have_v sing_v a_o hymn_n they_o accompany_v jesus_n to_o the_o garden_n of_o gethsemane_n on_o the_o mount_n of_o olive_n where_o after_o his_o have_v endure_v a_o most_o bitter_a agony_n he_o be_v lay_v hold_n of_o in_o order_n to_o be_v expose_v to_o all_o the_o reproach_n he_o soon_o after_o suffer_v both_o from_o the_o jew_n and_o roman_n and_o sinal_o to_o be_v crucify_v thus_o end_v his_o life_n by_o a_o punishment_n that_o be_v equal_o painful_a and_o accurse_a moreover_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o design_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v that_o this_o ceremony_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o after-age_n exact_o observe_v in_o his_o church_n this_o may_v plain_o be_v see_v first_o from_o his_o substitute_v it_o to_o that_o of_o the_o passover_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o jewish_a religion_n last_v as_o be_v that_o which_o take_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o rise_n or_o at_o least_o the_o grand_a
participate_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n offer_v up_o by_o our_o lord_n indeed_o if_o this_o sacrament_n have_v be_v institute_v by_o christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n which_o whole_o efface_v the_o portraiture_n of_o his_o shame_n and_o suffering_n it_o will_v have_v be_v much_o more_o difficult_a to_o have_v thence_o inculcate_v to_o we_o this_o important_a truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o our_o lord_n do_v express_o choose_v the_o time_n immediate_o before_o his_o death_n that_o so_o the_o ceremony_n which_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o it_o may_v so_o fill_v we_o with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o shame_n and_o punishment_n he_o endure_v that_o it_o may_v lead_v we_o to_o make_v a_o continual_a reflection_n upon_o these_o truth_n viz._n that_o when_o jesus_n christ_n die_v he_o die_v for_o sinner_n that_o when_o he_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross_n he_o bear_v their_o sin_n in_o his_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n that_o when_o he_o be_v wound_v it_o be_v for_o our_o transgression_n and_o that_o by_o his_o stripe_n we_o be_v heal_v the_o five_o truth_n which_o our_o saviour_n be_v willing_a continual_o to_o set_v before_o our_o eye_n by_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v that_o this_o bloody_a death_n of_o his_o be_v the_o bless_a mean_n by_o which_o god_n enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o mankind_n moses_n have_v say_v of_o the_o blood_n he_o sprinkle_v upon_o the_o people_n behold_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v with_o you_o concern_v all_o these_o word_n exod._n 24.8_o and_o our_o saviour_n plain_o oppose_v his_o blood_n to_o that_o say_v concern_v the_o cup_n this_o cup_n be_v the_o new_a covenant_n or_o testament_n in_o my_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o your_o sin_n this_o covenant_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o important_a truth_n of_o our_o religion_n by_o it_o god_n deliver_v man_n from_o hell_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o his_o favour_n and_o protection_n it_o be_v this_o also_o display_v before_o we_o the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o our_o redemption_n as_o 1._o that_o man_n be_v create_v innocent_a fall_v into_o rebellion_n against_o god_n by_o listen_v to_o the_o insinuation_n of_o the_o devil_n 2._o that_o though_o man_n deserve_v to_o be_v not_o only_o reduce_v to_o nothing_o from_o whence_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n have_v raise_v he_o at_o the_o first_o but_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o hell_n there_o to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o his_o disobedience_n yet_o god_n be_v move_v with_o pity_n resolve_v to_o forgive_v all_o and_o make_v a_o new_a covenant_n with_o he_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o his_o own_o son_n take_v in_o due_a time_n human_a nature_n upon_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o person_n in_o who_o blood_n this_o covenant_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v 4._o that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v real_o shed_v his_o blood_n this_o covenant_n be_v full_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v and_o remission_n of_o sin_n offer_v to_o all_o that_o will_v repent_v for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n according_a as_o god_n express_v it_o in_o jeremy_n 31.34_o say_n i_o will_v forgive_v their_o iniquity_n and_o remember_v their_o sin_n no_o more_o the_o six_o considerable_a truth_n be_v that_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v we_o always_o to_o bear_v in_o mind_n his_o last_o come_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n and_o consummate_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n according_o this_o sacrament_n contain_v solemn_a mark_n and_o instance_n of_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o promise_v god_n have_v make_v to_o send_v the_o messiah_n into_o the_o world._n it_o set_v forth_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o begin_v to_o act_v and_o suffer_v for_o mankind_n but_o he_o be_v to_o continue_v but_o a_o little_a while_n here_o upon_o earth_n and_o to_o be_v take_v up_o to_o heaven_n there_o to_o remain_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n this_o ceremony_n acquaint_v we_o that_o he_o be_v then_o to_o come_v again_o from_o thence_o in_o order_n to_o fulfil_v our_o hope_n by_o cause_v we_o to_o reap_v the_o last_o fruit_n of_o his_o expiation_n of_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v in_o destroy_v death_n by_o a_o glorious_a resurrection_n and_o make_v we_o to_o live_v for_o ever_o with_o god_n a_o life_n that_o neither_o sin_n nor_o death_n which_o sin_n have_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n can_v ever_o disturb_v and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o as_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o messiah_n be_v the_o great_a object_n of_o the_o religion_n desire_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v thou_o say_v they_o he_o that_o shall_v come_v or_o do_v we_o look_v for_o another_o mat._n 11.3_o as_o likewise_o of_o the_o promise_n of_o blessing_n which_o god_n have_v make_v to_o the_o gentile_n themselves_o he_o be_v call_v the_o expectation_n and_o desire_n of_o all_o nation_n hag._n 2.7_o so_o be_v his_o second_o come_v the_o great_a object_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n this_o same_o jesus_n say_v the_o angel_n to_o his_o disciple_n gaze_v up_o to_o heaven_n who_o be_v take_v up_o from_o you_o into_o heaven_n shall_v so_o come_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o you_o have_v see_v he_o go_v into_o heaven_n act._n 1.11_o on_o this_o account_n also_o the_o church_n be_v represent_v to_o we_o rev._n 22.17_o call_v for_o her_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o bride_n say_v come_v and_o let_v he_o that_o hear_v say_v come_v and_o indeed_o as_o the_o prophet_n describe_v these_o two_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o one_o single_a object_n so_o we_o see_v that_o according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o assign_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o holy_a ordinance_n the_o whole_a interval_n of_o time_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o christ_n return_n our_o saviour_n have_v in_o this_o sacrament_n unite_v this_o his_o two_o come_n as_o be_v the_o great_a object_n of_o our_o religion_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o comfort_n the_o holy_a eucharist_n administer_v to_o we_o thus_o have_v explain_v the_o important_a truth_n which_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n engage_v we_o to_o meditate_v upon_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o our_o participation_n of_o this_o sacrament_n furnish_v we_o with_o most_o lively_a and_o refresh_a comfort_n which_o i_o now_o come_v to_o propose_v in_o order_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o forego_n truth_n first_o then_o what_o joy_n must_v we_o needs_o feel_v when_o we_o reflect_v upon_o this_o great_a event_n viz._n the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n let_v we_o but_o compare_v our_o happiness_n with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o we_o shall_v easy_o perceive_v how_o high_a a_o pitch_n our_o joy_n ought_v to_o be_v raise_v to_o st._n peter_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o prophet_n have_v inquire_v and_o search_v diligent_o what_o or_o what_o manner_n of_o time_n the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v in_o they_o do_v signify_v when_o it_o testify_v beforehand_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o glory_n that_o shall_v follow_v 1_o pet_n 1.10_o 11._o the_o promise_n of_o god_n do_v fill_v their_o heart_n with_o gladness_n even_o before_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v yea_o though_o it_o be_v reveal_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o themselves_o but_o to_o we_o that_o they_o minister_v those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v declare_v to_o we_o by_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n 1_o pet._n 1.12_o they_o rejoice_v to_o see_v the_o faithfulness_n of_o god_n in_o the_o future_a accomplishment_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n st._n paul_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o patriarch_n and_o holy_a man_n of_o old_a die_v in_o the_o faith_n not_o have_v receive_v the_o promise_n but_o have_v see_v they_o afar_o off_o and_o be_v persuade_v of_o they_o and_o embrace_v they_o heb._n 11.13_o yet_o all_o this_o at_o a_o distance_n thus_o balaam_n numb_a 24.17_o i_o see_v he_o but_o not_o now_o i_o behold_v he_o but_o not_o nigh_o but_o it_o be_v our_o happiness_n that_o we_o be_v come_v to_o that_o bless_a state_n which_o our_o saviour_n appropriate_v to_o his_o disciple_n we_o see_v those_o thing_n which_o so_o many_o king_n and_o righteous_a person_n desire_v to_o see_v and_o do_v not_o see_v they_o john_n the_o baptist_n who_o baptise_a he_o bear_v witness_n of_o he_o and_o foretell_v his_o death_n yet_o never_o see_v it_o this_o be_v a_o advantage_n reserve_v for_o we_o his_o death_n be_v now_o in_o most_o lively_a colour_n present_v to_o our_o view_n it_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n certain_a and_o indubitable_o attest_v he_o be_v come_v down_o from_o heaven_n he_o have_v take_v our_o flesh_n upon_o he_o discharge_v the_o function_n of_o his_o ministry_n
shed_v tear_n of_o a_o true_a repentance_n and_o what_o may_v then_o be_v expect_v from_o a_o sinner_n who_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n have_v all_o the_o idea_n of_o his_o agony_n suffering_n and_o death_n most_o lively_o delineate_v to_o he_o what_o a_o irreconcilable_a aversion_n ought_v not_o he_o to_o conceive_v for_o his_o sin_n what_o resolution_n ought_v not_o he_o to_o take_v of_o leave_v and_o forsake_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o to_o this_o we_o find_v ourselves_o still_o more_o indispensable_o oblige_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o sacrament_n for_o in_o the_o five_o place_n it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o memorial_n of_o christ_n blood_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o god_n have_v make_v a_o new_a covenant_n with_o sinner_n in_o which_o he_o have_v assure_v we_o that_o he_o will_v forgive_v we_o our_o sin_n and_o bestow_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o we_o but_o the_o condition_n without_o which_o we_o can_v be_v make_v partaker_n 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unaccountable_a that_o man_n who_o will_v pass_v for_o child_n of_o god_n shall_v live_v the_o life_n of_o devil_n that_o they_o who_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o confederate_n with_o christ_n shall_v continual_o violate_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o covenant_n god_n reminded_a the_o jew_n of_o their_o obligation_n to_o holiness_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o be_v their_o god._n moses_n imply_v thus_o much_o in_o the_o 24._o chap._n of_o exodus_fw-la where_o the_o people_n have_v accept_v of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o have_v propound_v to_o they_o from_o god_n after_o he_o have_v write_v they_o in_o a_o book_n and_o read_v the_o same_o in_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o congregation_n they_o answer_v all_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v will_v we_o do_v and_o be_v obedient_a whereupon_o moses_n sprinkle_v the_o blood_n on_o the_o people_n and_o say_v behold_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v with_o you_o concern_v all_o these_o word_n and_o shall_v christian_n believe_v that_o god_n will_v own_v they_o for_o his_o people_n while_o they_o remain_v in_o their_o bondage_n to_o sin_n the_o mean_v of_o the_o covenant_n we_o have_v make_v with_o god_n have_v be_v clear_o express_v by_o a_o pagan_a viz._n pliny_n who_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n lib._n 10._o ep._n 97._o thus_o explain_v the_o notion_n christian_n have_v of_o this_o glorious_a covenant_n they_o be_v enter_v into_o with_o god_n they_o bound_v themselves_o say_v he_o by_o a_o sacrament_n or_o oath_n not_o to_o commit_v any_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v false_o report_v of_o they_o but_o to_o abstain_v from_o robbery_n theft_n and_o adultery_n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o their_o word_n and_o faithful_a to_o their_o trust_n etc._n etc._n he_o plain_o show_v that_o believer_n look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o confederate_n and_o party_n in_o the_o same_o covenant_n with_o god_n banish_v all_o manner_n of_o division_n from_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o further_o intimate_v that_o as_o they_o do_v all_o eat_v of_o the_o same_o bread_n so_o they_o be_v of_o one_o heart_n and_o mind_n and_o unite_v to_o god_n by_o their_o resemblance_n of_o he_o and_o imitation_n of_o his_o holiness_n now_o since_o that_o time_n the_o gospel_n be_v not_o alter_v for_o its_o maxim_n be_v unchangeable_a neither_o be_v it_o only_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o prophecy_n or_o promise_n therein_o contain_v that_o it_o abide_v to_o eternity_n without_o any_o possibility_n that_o so_o much_o as_o one_o tittle_n of_o it_o shall_v ever_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o same_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o life_n and_o manner_n prescribe_v to_o we_o by_o our_o lord_n and_o master_n last_o of_o all_o since_o jesus_n christ_n have_v in_o this_o sacrament_n unite_v the_o memorial_n of_o his_o come_v in_o glory_n to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o humiliation_n even_o unto_o death_n will_v not_o this_o consideration_n most_o natural_o inspire_v we_o with_o powerful_a encouragement_n to_o piety_n and_o a_o indefatigable_a perseverance_n in_o that_o fidelity_n we_o owe_v to_o he_o in_o commemorate_n our_o saviour_n passion_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o deny_v ourselves_o and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o our_o life_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o require_v it_o in_o order_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o glory_n jesus_n christ_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v unworthy_a of_o he_o who_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o leave_v all_o to_o follow_v him._n he_o have_v give_v his_o own_o life_n for_o we_o and_o call_v we_o to_o a_o like_a abnegation_n of_o ourselves_o they_o who_o seek_v their_o own_o pleasure_n desire_v to_o be_v rich_a but_o christ_n choose_v a_o voluntary_a poverty_n they_o be_v ambitious_a of_o honour_n whereas_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v make_v a_o king._n they_o fear_v death_n but_o he_o free_o submit_v himself_o to_o it_o they_o abhor_v the_o cross_n that_o ignominious_a and_o painful_a way_n of_o die_v whereas_o he_o decline_v not_o to_o be_v crucify_a we_o can_v commit_v no_o sin_n but_o so_o far_o as_o we_o desire_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o despise_v or_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v those_o he_o so_o willing_o undergo_v certain_o the_o sight_n of_o this_o example_n ought_v powerful_o to_o oblige_v we_o to_o a_o imitation_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o say_v of_o st._n cyprian_n epist_n 30._o that_o man_n be_v not_o fit_v for_o martyrdom_n when_o they_o be_v not_o furnish_v for_o the_o fight_v out_o of_o the_o church_n magazine_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v apt_a to_o faint_v when_o it_o be_v not_o strengthen_v by_o a_o frequent_a communion_n this_o father_n be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o his_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v the_o more_o solid_a because_o the_o eucharist_n immediate_o after_o it_o have_v exhibit_v to_o we_o the_o representation_n of_o our_o lord_n death_n which_o arm_v we_o with_o constancy_n show_v we_o the_o reward_n 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he_o will_v admit_v he_o into_o his_o kingdom_n because_o he_o see_v in_o his_o heart_n the_o character_n of_o a_o sincere_a believer_n and_o all_o the_o generous_a inclination_n of_o a_o martyr_n but_o leave_v the_o latter_a to_o the_o just_a desert_n of_o his_o iniquity_n a_o true_a penitent_n meet_v with_o the_o great_a comfort_n imaginable_a in_o the_o eucharist_n where_o the_o impenitent_a who_o tread_v under_o foot_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o discern_v not_o the_o lord_n body_n receive_v his_o own_o damnation_n it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a this_o sacrament_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o different_a effect_n upon_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o communicant_n for_o from_o it_o proceed_v a_o voice_n that_o proclaim_v pardon_n to_o penitent_a sinner_n and_o in_o it_o we_o plain_o see_v the_o solid_a
to_o substitute_v the_o memorial_n of_o the_o deliverance_n of_o mankind_n by_o his_o death_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o jew_n deliverance_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb._n he_o do_v not_o now_o command_v the_o eat_v of_o a_o lamb_n as_o former_o and_o his_o word_n do_v this_o be_v not_o at_o all_o speak_v to_o that_o purpose_n but_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o abolish_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o curse_n god_n have_v pronounce_v against_o the_o race_n of_o cham_n which_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first-born_a in_o egypt_n and_o have_v be_v a_o principle_n of_o division_n among_o those_o nation_n he_o now_o unite_v again_o it_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o his_o death_n which_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o a_o curse_n have_v make_v he_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o world_n that_o he_o ordain_v this_o ceremony_n of_o break_v and_o eat_v bread._n which_o latter_a ceremony_n christ_n prefer_v before_o the_o eat_v of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n it_o be_v his_o will_n that_o it_o shall_v thenceforwards_o be_v consider_v as_o the_o chief_a ceremony_n of_o his_o religion_n as_o be_v a_o solemn_a token_n of_o his_o have_v abolish_v the_o curse_n due_a to_o sinner_n whereof_o indeed_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v a_o public_a monument_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o egyptian_n though_o it_o be_v a_o signal_n of_o god_n blessing_n to_o the_o israelite_n in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o say_v that_o christ_n express_v himself_o so_o as_o to_o give_v we_o idea_n very_o much_o differ_v from_o those_o of_o the_o jew_n for_o first_o he_o speaks_z of_o a_o new_a testament_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o old_a he_o be_v about_o to_o abolish_v second_o he_o oppose_v his_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n that_o be_v pour_v forth_o only_o for_o a_o few_o and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o it_o celebrate_v but_o in_o one_o nation_n viz._n that_o of_o the_o jew_n to_o which_o alone_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o egyptian_a deliverance_n be_v appropriate_a three_o he_o oppose_v the_o eat_v of_o his_o flesh_n which_o he_o represent_v as_o a_o sacrifice_n he_o be_v about_o to_o offer_v up_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o eat_v of_o those_o lamb_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o pursuance_n of_o god_n law._n this_o be_v lay_v down_o which_o i_o hope_v can_v be_v contradict_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o forasmuch_o as_o jesus_n christ_n do_v partly_o make_v use_n of_o the_o idea_n or_o notion_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n and_o partly_o express_v himself_o with_o opposition_n to_o that_o ceremony_n we_o must_v necessary_o in_o order_n to_o our_o apprehend_v the_o true_a mean_v of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o supper_n and_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o it_o make_v out_o a_o due_a parallel_n between_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n that_o keep_v up_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o egyptian_a deliverance_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o preserve_v that_o of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n in_o order_n whereto_o these_o follow_a reflection_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o institution_n and_o celebration_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb._n the_o first_o be_v that_o be_v be_v god_n pleasure_n in_o institute_v this_o ceremony_n to_o transmit_v the_o memory_n of_o so_o great_a and_o prodigious_a a_o event_n as_o that_o of_o his_o people_n deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n be_v to_o all_o posterity_n this_o he_o himself_o express_v in_o the_o 12_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n this_o day_n shall_v be_v unto_o you_o for_o a_o memorial_n and_o you_o shall_v keep_v it_o a_o feast_n to_o the_o lord_n throughout_o your_o generation_n and_o when_o your_o child_n shall_v answer_v it_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v passover_n who_o pass_v over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o egypt_n when_o he_o smite_v the_o egyptian_n and_o deliver_v our_o house_n it_o be_v with_o regard_n to_o this_o that_o to_o excite_v the_o curiosity_n of_o all_o the_o people_n yea_o even_o of_o the_o very_a child_n he_o ordain_v that_o they_o who_o be_v to_o celebrate_v the_o passover_n shall_v take_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o temple_n in_o that_o equipage_n of_o traveller_n in_o which_o their_o forefather_n depart_v out_o of_o egypt_n he_o will_v have_v they_o also_o eat_v unleavened_a bread_n for_o the_o space_n of_o sevenday_n and_o bitter_a or_o wild_a herb_n with_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n and_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v every_o year_n renew_v this_o ceremony_n wherein_o their_o child_n have_v a_o share_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o ask_v their_o father_n the_o reason_n of_o all_o this_o change_n from_o their_o usual_a way_n of_o eat_v and_o indeed_o such_o a_o ceremony_n thus_o solemn_o observe_v every_o year_n and_o to_o which_o every_o one_o from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o do_v by_o a_o public_a law_n submit_v himself_o be_v a_o infallible_a mean_n to_o establish_v the_o belief_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o great_a event_n the_o second_o be_v that_o god_n will_v have_v his_o people_n consider_v with_o what_o exact_a faithfulness_n he_o have_v acquit_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o promise_n by_o deliver_v they_o with_o a_o strong_a hand_n and_o stretched-out_a arm_n from_o the_o cruel_a power_n of_o the_o egyptian_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o make_v a_o example_n of_o this_o barbarous_a posterity_n of_o cham_n who_o have_v afflict_v they_o in_o a_o long_a &_o painful_a servitude_n for_o as_o on_o one_o hand_n god_n have_v subject_v all_o the_o progeny_n of_o cham_n to_o his_o curse_n as_o you_o may_v see_v gen._n 9.25_o which_o begin_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o those_o plague_n wherewith_o he_o smite_v egypt_n though_o it_o be_v afterward_o more_o exact_o fulfil_v by_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o canaanite_n so_o on_o the_o other_o he_o say_v to_o abraham_n gen._n 15._o v._n 13_o 14_o &_o 16._o where_o he_o explain_v the_o promise_a blessing_n know_v of_o a_o surety_n that_o thy_o seed_n shall_v be_v a_o stranger_n in_o a_o land_n that_o be_v not_o they_o and_o shall_v serve_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v afflict_v they_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o also_o that_o nation_n who_o they_o shall_v serve_v will_v i_o judge_v and_o afterward_o shall_v they_o come_v out_o with_o great_a substance_n but_o in_o the_o four_o generation_n they_o shall_v come_v hither_o again_o behold_v here_o the_o oracle_n that_o contain_v a_o excellent_a promise_n which_o be_v make_v good_a to_o the_o jew_n he_o command_v they_o to_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o exact_a accomplishment_n thereof_o by_o observe_v the_o anniversary_n festival_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb._n the_o three_o reflection_n we_o may_v make_v upon_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n in_o this_o that_o god_n will_v have_v the_o jew_n look_v on_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n as_o the_o great_a blessing_n he_o have_v ever_o vouchsafe_v to_o they_o and_o certain_o as_o he_o have_v express_v a_o exceed_a great_a favour_n in_o withhold_a abraham_n knife_n from_o slay_v isaac_n and_o substitute_v a_o ram_n in_o the_o room_n of_o he_o so_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o first-born_a of_o the_o israelite_n but_o can_v say_v that_o god_n have_v be_v as_o favourable_a to_o they_o as_o he_o be_v to_o isaac_n by_o cause_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o destroy_a angel_n to_o fall_v upon_o a_o lamb_n at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v commission_v to_o slay_v all_o the_o first-born_a in_o egypt_n both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n the_o four_o reflection_n be_v hint_v at_o just_a now_o which_o be_v that_o god_n will_v have_v his_o people_n understand_v that_o the_o expiation_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o ancestor_n have_v be_v typify_v and_o prefigure_v by_o his_o accept_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o lamb_n instead_o of_o the_o life_n and_o blood_n of_o their_o first-born_a and_o indeed_o in_o agreement_n to_o this_o observation_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o whole_a law_n in_o all_o its_o several_a expiation_n wherein_o sin_n be_v transfer_v upon_o the_o sacrifice_n do_v nothing_o else_o but_o further_o illustrate_v and_o extend_v the_o figure_n of_o abraham_n offer_v as_o likewise_o that_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n and_o represent_v the_o same_o more_o lively_a and_o distinct_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o they_o that_o offer_v god_n have_v join_v to_o this_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n certain_a circumstance_n of_o place_n person_n and_o time_n to_o the_o end_n the_o impression_n of_o it_o may_v be_v the_o deep_a and_o leave_v a_o more_o lively_a sense_n in_o the_o mind_n
be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o christian_n who_o know_v that_o jesus_n christ_n design_v the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n for_o a_o public_a monument_n of_o his_o death_n as_o of_o a_o most_o signal_n event_n worthy_a of_o all_o commemoration_n shall_v express_v any_o neglect_n of_o or_o indifference_n for_o this_o sacred_a feast_n the_o primitive_a church_n call_v the_o faithful_a to_o it_o every_o lord_n day_n look_v upon_o the_o partake_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o a_o public_a profession_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o the_o very_a badge_n of_o christianity_n and_o shall_v our_o remissness_n and_o coldness_n in_o religion_n be_v a_o lawful_a excuse_n for_o our_o absent_v ourselves_o from_o the_o lord_n table_n when_o he_o himself_o invite_v we_o to_o it_o and_o afford_v we_o opportunity_n for_o it_o some_o perhaps_o will_v fancy_v that_o they_o have_v a_o just_a pretence_n to_o abstain_v from_o receive_v because_o of_o difference_n or_o lawsuit_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o but_o if_o christ_n debar_v they_o his_o table_n who_o be_v so_o unkind_o dispose_v towards_o their_o neighbour_n do_v not_o he_o teach_v we_o withal_o and_o point_v we_o at_o the_o remedy_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o such_o uncharitableness_n he_o tell_v we_o in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o who_o be_v about_o to_o offer_v must_v leave_v his_o gift_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o go_v and_o first_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o then_o come_v and_o offer_v his_o gift_n mat._n 5.24_o and_o why_o this_o but_o to_o teach_v we_o that_o we_o must_v either_o whole_o renounce_v our_o religion_n or_o else_o put_v ourselves_o upon_o faithful_a endeavour_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o it_o that_o a_o profession_n of_o christianity_n be_v both_o erroneous_a and_o impious_a which_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o a_o practice_n of_o the_o duty_n it_o prescribe_v and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n with_o any_o fruit_n or_o benefit_n to_o perform_v the_o public_a requiring_n of_o it_o while_o its_o most_o important_a precept_n and_o rule_n be_v neglect_v second_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o since_o christian_n look_v upon_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o a_o convince_a proof_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o religion_n it_o be_v a_o public_a memorial_n of_o our_o saviour_n death_n which_o be_v a_o most_o signal_n fulfil_v of_o god_n promise_n and_o a_o evident_a character_n whereby_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o true_a messiah_n they_o can_v but_o find_v a_o natural_a obligation_n incumbent_a on_o they_o to_o become_v christian_n indeed_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n be_v confer_v upon_o we_o at_o a_o time_n when_o we_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o engagement_n we_o enter_v into_o nor_o the_o justice_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o promise_v make_v in_o our_o behalve_n therein_o but_o he_o who_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n ratify_v before_o god_n and_o man_n the_o promise_v make_v in_o his_o name_n at_o his_o baptism_n and_o this_o he_o do_v in_o his_o own_o person_n as_o suppose_v he_o have_v now_o sufficient_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o religion_n on_o he_o profess_v he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o his_o parent_n have_v do_v he_o the_o great_a kindness_n imaginable_a by_o engage_v he_o in_o god_n service_n from_o his_o most_o tender_a infancy_n and_o that_o they_o do_v well_o to_o consecrate_v he_o to_o it_o for_o ever_o since_o it_o be_v in_o this_o profession_n his_o whole_a happiness_n consist_v and_o he_o now_o solemn_o renew_v the_o oath_n of_o his_o inviolable_a obedience_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o god_n which_o before_o he_o have_v do_v by_o his_o surety_n can_v we_o thus_o reflect_v upon_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o not_o conceive_v a_o most_o sensible_a sorrow_n for_o have_v act_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o own_o hope_n can_v we_o entertain_v this_o notion_n of_o it_o and_o not_o resolve_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v more_o diligent_o to_o pursue_v our_o heavenly_a call_v and_o more_o exact_o answer_v the_o holy_a design_n of_o the_o religion_n we_o profess_v certain_o it_o be_v against_o common_a sense_n to_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n and_o yet_o to_o live_v like_o a_o jew_n or_o heathen_a it_o be_v ridiculous_a outward_o to_o acknowledge_v law_n more_o holy_a and_o divine_a than_o those_o the_o world_n be_v govern_v by_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o follow_v the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o worldly_a men._n all_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o age_n ought_v to_o find_v their_o death_n in_o this_o reflection_n as_o they_o do_v their_o condemnation_n in_o the_o sacred_a law_n and_o religion_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n we_o come_v now_o to_o a_o three_o reflection_n upon_o the_o holy_a communion_n which_o be_v no_o less_o plain_a and_o natural_a than_o the_o forego_n viz._n that_o in_o this_o sacrament_n we_o consider_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o source_n of_o that_o blessing_n god_n have_v promise_v and_o the_o principle_n of_o all_o those_o he_o will_v hereafter_o impart_v to_o we_o this_o notion_n set_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o curse_n we_o shall_v inevitable_o have_v fall_v under_o have_v not_o god_n reverse_v it_o can_v any_o one_o serious_o think_v of_o this_o truth_n without_o praise_v god_n with_o all_o the_o power_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o return_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o just_a acknowledgement_n to_o he_o for_o the_o same_o o_o how_o dreadful_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v accurse_v of_o god_n go_v you_o curse_v into_o eternal_a fire_n prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a how_o transport_v and_o full_a of_o comfort_n it_o be_v to_o be_v bless_v by_o him._n jesus_n christ_n the_o bless_a of_o god_n have_v bless_v we_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o blessing_n he_o become_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v a_o blessing_n of_o god_n in_o him._n come_v say_v he_o you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n and_o by_o what_o other_o mean_n can_v we_o be_v raise_v to_o this_o bliss_n but_o by_o the_o study_n and_o practice_n of_o holiness_n it_o be_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o fancy_n that_o all_o shall_v partake_v of_o god_n promise_n to_o abraham_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o he_o after_o the_o flesh_n but_o the_o gospel_n acquaint_v we_o with_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o faith_n in_o christ_n be_v the_o mean_v god_n have_v appoint_v to_o make_v the_o heathen_n partaker_n of_o this_o advantage_n 2._o that_o the_o profession_n of_o believe_v in_o christ_n be_v vain_a and_o deceitful_a where_o it_o be_v unaccompanied_a with_o a_o holy_a life_n faith_n without_o work_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v but_o a_o pretend_a and_o false_a profession_n 3._o and_o last_o that_o jesus_n christ_n will_v never_o own_o any_o for_o the_o bless_a of_o his_o father_n but_o such_o as_o by_o their_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o perseverance_n in_o godliness_n shall_v have_v make_v good_a the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o adherence_n to_o his_o religion_n to_o this_o we_o be_v further_o engage_v by_o a_o four_o reflection_n which_o we_o make_v upon_o the_o father_n give_v his_o own_o son_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o expiate_v our_o crime_n here_o we_o see_v on_o one_o hand_n the_o extreme_a aversion_n god_n have_v for_o sin_n while_o on_o the_o other_o we_o discover_v the_o infinite_a love_n he_o express_v to_o sinner_n we_o have_v set_v before_o we_o the_o lively_a image_n of_o that_o abyss_n of_o misery_n into_o which_o we_o have_v be_v plunge_v have_v not_o god_n prepare_v this_o his_o lamb_n who_o give_v his_o own_o blood_n and_o life_n to_o redeem_v we_o now_o our_o heart_n must_v be_v utter_o obdurate_a and_o insensible_a not_o to_o make_v a_o most_o serious_a reflection_n upon_o on_o this_o hatred_n god_n bear_v to_o sin._n we_o behold_v it_o punish_v in_o a_o most_o dreadful_a and_o affright_a manner_n when_o god_n destroy_v the_o old_a world_n by_o the_o deluge_n and_o rain_v down_o fire_n from_o heaven_n on_o sodom_n and_o the_o city_n that_o snare_v in_o her_o unnatural_a lust_n these_o punishment_n be_v mark_n of_o his_o justice_n take_v vengeance_n of_o sinner_n but_o how_o infinite_o more_o terrible_a be_v god_n detestation_n of_o sin_n portray_v in_o the_o death_n of_o his_o dear_a and_o only_o beget_v son_n who_o we_o see_v smite_v for_o our_o iniquity_n and_o in_o all_o outward_a appearance_n forsake_v of_o his_o father_n st._n peter_n have_v not_o yet_o see_v he_o extend_v on_o the_o cross_n nor_o hear_v he_o utter_v these_o doleful_a word_n my_o god_n my_o god_n why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o yet_o can_v not_o he_o when_o he_o see_v he_o only_o expose_v to_o his_o first_o reproach_n forbear_v