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word_n blood_n bread_n consecration_n 4,106 5 10.7048 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58002 The present state of the Greek and Armenian churches, anno Christi 1678 written at the command of His Majesty by Paul Ricaut. Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1679 (1679) Wing R2411; ESTC R25531 138,138 503

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life_n and_o a_o oil_n of_o joy_n sanctify_v our_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o which_o precede_v in_o the_o old_a law_n be_v make_v more_o evident_a and_o clear_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n wherewith_o the_o priest_n and_o high_a priest_n prophet_n and_o king_n be_v anoint_v wherewith_o also_o thou_o do_v anoint_v thy_o apostle_n and_o all_o hitherto_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n by_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n and_o thou_o almighty_a lord_n god_n by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a and_o adore_a spirit_n make_v this_o the_o garment_n of_o incorruption_n a_o efficacious_a seal_n which_o may_v imprint_v on_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v the_o divine_a nomination_n of_o thy_o only_a son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o they_o may_v be_v know_v before_o thou_o to_o be_v of_o thy_o household_n citizen_n servants_z and_o thy_o child_n sanctify_v in_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o free_v from_o all_o malice_n wash_v from_o sin_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o vestment_n of_o thy_o immortal_a glory_n may_v be_v acknowledge_v through_o this_o signal_n by_o the_o holy_a angel_n arch-angel_n and_o all_o the_o heavenly_a power_n and_o may_v become_v formidable_a to_o all_o evil_a and_o impure_a devil_n and_o may_v become_v a_o peculiar_a people_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n a_o holy_a nation_n be_v sign_v by_o this_o thy_o immaculate_a mystery_n and_o have_v thy_o christ_n in_o their_o heart_n in_o which_o thou_o god_n the_o father_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v fix_v thy_o habitation_n because_o thou_o our_o god_n be_v holy_a and_o rest_v in_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o thou_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o return_v glory_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o amen_o by_o this_o prayer_n we_o may_v collect_v and_o observe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o chrism_n and_o for_o what_o reason_n and_o on_o what_o ground_n it_o be_v practise_v in_o this_o church_n chap._n ix_o the_o three_o mystery_n call_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n as_o also_o of_o the_o bless_a bread_n or_o panis_n benedictus_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n be_v eucharist_n as_o by_o all_o the_o church_n of_o god_n so_o particular_o by_o the_o greek_n celebrate_v with_o singular_a devotion_n their_o four_o office_n or_o service_n relate_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v of_o long_a antiquity_n the_o greek_n argue_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o question_n about_o transubstantiation_n church_n have_v not_o be_v long_o controvert_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n but_o like_o other_o abstruse_a notion_n not_o necessary_a to_o be_v determine_v have_v lie_v quiet_a and_o dissentangle_v wind_v upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o its_o own_o thread_n until_o faction_n and_o malice_n and_o the_o school_n have_v so_o twist_v and_o ravel_v the_o twine_n that_o the_o end_n will_v never_o be_v find_v nor_o after_o 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and_o teach_v in_o their_o own_o monastery_n do_v not_o seem_v much_o to_o deviate_v for_o when_o they_o carry_v this_o sacrament_n to_o the_o sick_a they_o do_v not_o prostrate_v themselves_o before_o it_o nor_o do_v they_o expose_v it_o public_o to_o be_v adore_v unless_o in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o administration_n nor_o do_v they_o carry_v it_o in_o procession_n nor_o have_v they_o institute_v any_o particular_a feast_n in_o honour_n of_o it_o all_o which_o be_v argument_n that_o have_v this_o belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o ancient_a eastern_a council_n they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v less_o careful_a in_o ordain_v those_o particular_a note_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o administration_n than_o the_o western_a have_v do_v howsoever_o such_o as_o have_v have_v their_o education_n in_o italy_n as_o he_o who_o write_v the_o oriental_a confession_n together_o with_o those_o who_o subscribe_v it_o seem_v to_o concur_v whole_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o tenent_n have_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v when_o the_o priest_n consecrate_v the_o element_n the_o very_a substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o of_o the_o wine_n be_v transform_v into_o the_o true_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o a_o little_a far_o they_o proceed_v in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o which_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o greek_n have_v late_o form_v a_o word_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v or_o express_v transubstantiation_n which_o they_o never_o read_v in_o their_o ancient_a father_n though_o they_o may_v have_v find_v metaphorical_o use_v in_o some_o time_n before_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v difficult_a to_o make_v the_o greek_n understand_v the_o right_a state_n of_o this_o question_n for_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sacramental_a change_n grant_v to_o be_v of_o the_o bread_n they_o immediate_o consider_v it_o as_o no_o other_o than_o a_o change_n which_o be_v substantial_a nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n that_o the_o greek_n follow_v the_o latin_n in_o this_o doctrine_n since_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o take_v their_o education_n in_o italy_n have_v in_o all_o point_n wherein_o neither_o custom_n nor_o council_n have_v determine_v take_v up_o their_o doctrine_n according_a to_o the_o position_n of_o the_o roman_a school_n who_o therefore_o they_o name_v by_o the_o distinction_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o real_o other_o which_o have_v have_v their_o education_n in_o greece_n only_o do_v not_o follow_v this_o novelty_n and_o they_o which_o do_v contradict_v their_o own_o liturgy_n viz._n that_o of_o s._n chrysostom_n which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o both_o wherein_o after_o the_o complete_a consecration_n these_o word_n follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v that_o all_o we_o who_o partake_v of_o this_o bread_n and_o this_o cup_n may_v be_v unite_v together_o in_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n neither_o to_o our_o damnation_n or_o condemnation_n the_o which_o agree_v with_o what_o the_o apostle_n s._n paul_n write_v in_o 1_o cor._n c._n 11._o where_o after_o the_o word_n which_o we_o and_o they_o use_v for_o consecration_n v_o 24_o 25._o he_o add_v v_o 26._o for_o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n etc._n etc._n and_o v._o 29_o for_o he_o that_o eat_v and_o drink_v unworthy_o eat_v and_o drink_v damnation_n to_o himself_o nay_o in_o that_o very_a book_n where_o they_o have_v form_v and_o use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o mollify_v it_o in_o a_o few_o line_n after_o in_o these_o word_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o give_v his_o own_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_n to_o the_o faithful_a under_o the_o cover_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o not_o under_o the_o cover_n of_o accident_n only_o as_o maintain_v in_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o far_o those_o word_n before_o mention_v viz_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o mere_a accident_n but_o of_o the_o elementary_a species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o same_o author_n follow_v the_o word_n before_o cite_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n the_o communication_n of_o the_o mystery_n ought_v to_o be_v celebrate_v under_o the_o two_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o the_o same_o word_n repeat_v 11_o line_n after_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o no_o man_n ever_o call_v the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o object_n of_o our_o five_o sense_n only_o two_o accident_n the_o laity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n
take_v the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n together_o in_o a_o spoon_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n the_o bread_n be_v make_v of_o the_o fine_a wheaten_n flower_n with_o leaven_n from_o whence_o arise_v a_o sharp_a dispute_n between_o they_o and_o the_o latin_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o argue_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o leaven_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_o presume_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passeover_n it_o be_v administer_v with_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o be_v only_o lawful_a on_o that_o occasion_n the_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n before_o consecration_n they_o mix_v with_o water_n in_o representation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o water_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n open_v by_o the_o spear_n of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n the_o mix_n of_o wine_n with_o water_n in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v no_o question_n of_o great_a 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all_o those_o live_n which_o be_v recommend_v to_o their_o prayer_n especial_o those_o who_o pay_v for_o that_o mass._n then_o last_o of_o all_o be_v take_v out_o another_o small_a piece_n of_o bread_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o left_a ha●●_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o parent_n and_o friend_n of_o those_o who_o be_v depart_v which_o pay_v for_o the_o mass_n the_o meaning_n and_o nature_n of_o which_o commemoration_n we_o shall_v declare_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o chapter_n wherein_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a thing_n thus_o prepare_v in_o order_n for_o the_o sacrament_n the_o priest_n raise_v the_o form_n of_o a_o star_n in_o silver_n and_o hold_v it_o over_o that_o bread_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o consecration_n in_o the_o eucharist_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o star_n stand_v over_o the_o place_n where_o the_o young_a child_n be_v and_o repeat_v some_o short_a prayer_n and_o ejaculation_n that_o god_n will_v purify_v he_o and_o make_v he_o worthy_a to_o offer_v this_o glorious_a sacrifice_n he_o go_v forth_o from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o offertory_n and_o read_v the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n for_o the_o day_n in_o representation_n of_o the_o apostle_n go_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v and_o propagate_v the_o christian_a faith_n then_o the_o priest_n return_v take_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n covers_z it_o and_o before_o the_o consecration_n be_v complete_v and_o as_o they_o say_v themselves_o not_o yet_o transubstantiate_v set_v it_o on_o his_o head_n and_o go_v in_o procession_n with_o it_o through_o all_o the_o church_n at_o which_o time_n the_o people_n bow_n worship_n and_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n cast_v the_o sick_a and_o infirm_a in_o the_o way_n that_o the_o priest_n stride_v over_o they_o they_o may_v receive_v some_o miraculous_a benefit_n and_o remedy_n by_o the_o direct_a beam_n and_o influx_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o when_o i_o have_v object_v to_o some_o priest_n as_o a_o thing_n strange_a to_o see_v the_o element_n adore_v before_o consecration_n till_o which_o time_n they_o can_v not_o pretend_v they_o to_o be_v transubstantiate_v they_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o answer_v otherwise_o than_o that_o they_o adore_v the_o element_n as_o be_v in_o immediate_a capacity_n and_o disposition_n to_o be_v convert_v into_o the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n the_o creed_n or_o symbolum_n apostolicum_fw-la be_v next_o repeat_v and_o then_o the_o cover_n or_o vail_n be_v take_v off_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o over_o the_o bread_n the_o air_n be_v move_v with_o a_o fan_n signify_v the_o wind_n and_o breath_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o illuminate_v and_o inspire_v the_o apostle_n when_o they_o compose_v the_o article_n of_o this_o holy_a faith_n consecration_n then_o be_v
read_v the_o same_o word_n which_o we_o use_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o holy_a communion_n viz._n in_o the_o same_o night_n when_o he_o be_v betray_v he_o take_v bread_n and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v thanks_o he_o break_v it_o etc._n etc._n then_o follow_v this_o prayer_n with_o some_o soliloquy_n lord_n who_o in_o the_o three_o hour_n do_v send_v thy_o holy_a spirit_n gracious_o take_v it_o not_o away_o from_o we_o but_o grant_v it_o unto_o we_o pray_v lord_n make_v clean_a our_o heart_n within_o we_o which_o prayer_n be_v repeat_v three_o time_n with_o the_o head_n bow_v down_o and_o then_o the_o priest_n raise_v himself_o again_o with_o a_o humble_a voice_n say_v lord_n hear_v my_o prayer_n and_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n by_o way_n of_o blessing_n add_v make_v this_o bread_n the_o holy_a body_n of_o christ._n amen_o and_o here_o all_o the_o order_n of_o consecration_n be_v finish_v he_o thus_o proceed_v thou_o be_v my_o god_n thou_o be_v my_o king_n i_o adore_v thou_o pious_o and_o faithful_o and_o so_o cover_v again_o the_o chalice_n which_o contain_v both_o species_n he_o elevate_v it_o and_o the_o people_n worship_n the_o priest_n than_o communicate_v administration_n eat_v that_o part_n of_o the_o bread_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o preparation_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o piece_n and_o the_o other_o three_o he_o put_v into_o the_o chalice_n of_o which_o with_o great_a devotion_n he_o sup_v three_o time_n and_o have_v himself_o receive_v he_o administer_v the_o rest_n in_o a_o spoon_n in_o both_o kind_n to_o the_o communicant_n which_o be_v do_v the_o chalice_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o side-table_n of_o preparation_n call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o therein_o be_v also_o put_v the_o remain_a particle_n which_o be_v lay_v aside_o and_o design_v for_o commemoration_n of_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a of_o which_o when_o the_o priest_n have_v receive_v some_o himself_n the_o remainder_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o communicant_n thus_o the_o mass_n be_v finish_v the_o priest_n cleanse_v the_o cup_n with_o great_a care_n lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v remain_v of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v careless_o and_o profane_o treat_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o this_o church_n to_o conserve_v the_o sacrament_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o it_o be_v never_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o people_n unless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n and_o thence_o also_o cover_v in_o the_o chalice_n with_o a_o veil_n but_o a_o most_o laudable_a custom_n it_o be_v in_o this_o church_n that_o those_o who_o intend_v to_o communicate_v before_o they_o dare_v to_o approach_v the_o altar_n and_o receive_v the_o divine_a mystery_n they_o first_o retire_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o ask_v forgiveness_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n desire_v their_o pardon_n in_o case_n they_o have_v offend_v any_o particular_a person_n whatsoever_o if_o any_o one_o at_o that_o time_n acknowledge_v himself_o aggrieve_v or_o injure_v the_o party_n abstain_v and_o withdraw_v from_o the_o sacrament_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v reconcile_v and_o his_o adversary_n satisfy_v the_o word_n they_o use_v be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pardon_v we_o brethren_n for_o we_o have_v sin_v in_o word_n and_o deed_n the_o people_n answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n pardon_v you_o brethren_n immunis_fw-la be_v be_o si_fw-la tetigit_fw-la manus_fw-la non_fw-la sumptuosa_fw-la blandior_fw-la hostia_fw-la mollibit_fw-la aversos_fw-la deos_fw-la far_o pio_fw-la &_o saliente_fw-la mica_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o four_o mystery_n call_v priesthood_n wherewith_o be_v treat_v of_o their_o monastery_n order_n of_o friar_n and_o nun_n and_o the_o austerity_n of_o their_o life_n p_o riesthood_n among_o the_o greek_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o mystery_n of_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o clergy_n be_v endue_v with_o for_o dispensation_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o man_n salvation_n as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o lose_v and_o bind_v sin_n the_o power_n and_o energy_n of_o preach_v and_o interpret_n the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o oracle_n of_o god_n of_o receive_v into_o the_o church_n baptise_v cleanse_v and_o regenerate_v with_o water_n in_o a_o mysterious_a manner_n from_o the_o foulness_n of_o original_a sin_n power_n of_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o chrism_n of_o heal_v the_o body_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o holy_a oil_n matter_n of_o such_o deep_a and_o profound_a concernment_n beyond_o the_o most_o sublime_a and_o elevate_a understanding_n as_o can_v proceed_v from_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o any_o natural_a call_n but_o only_o from_o that_o unintelligible_a and_o mysterious_a character_n of_o the_o priesthood_n acoord_v to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 1_o cor._n 4._o v._n 1._o let_v a_o man_n so_o account_v of_o we_o as_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n beside_o the_o different_a order_n of_o religious_a and_o secular_a priest_n there_o be_v other_o distinct_o appoint_v to_o administer_v in_o the_o church_n and_o at_o the_o altar_n namely_o anagnostes_n who_o be_v ordain_v only_o to_o read_v the_o hymn_n which_o be_v sing_v and_o the_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o psaltes_fw-la which_o be_v appoint_v to_o sing_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n the_o lampadarios_fw-la who_o have_v the_o care_n to_o trim_v the_o lamp_n the_o deacon_n and_o subdeacons_a who_o read_v the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n all_o which_o be_v initiate_v and_o first_o bless_v by_o the_o bishop_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n who_o give_v to_o the_o anagnostes_n a_o bible_n or_o book_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o to_o the_o psaltes_fw-la the_o psalm_n of_o david_n sign_v and_o bless_v they_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n all_o which_o after_o ordination_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n shave_v of_o priest_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n priest_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o preach_v and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n viz._n secular_a and_o religious_a the_o first_o though_o marry_v have_v licence_n to_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n but_o their_o wife_n die_v they_o can_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o second_o marriage_n of_o which_o hard_a injunction_n of_o their_o church_n some_o early_a widower_n have_v complain_v unto_o i_o with_o sad_a remembrance_n of_o their_o past_a estate_n and_o inability_n for_o a_o continent_n life_n these_o wear_v cap_n turn_v up_o with_o white_a from_o which_o hang_v a_o fall_n of_o the_o same_o cloth_n on_o their_o back_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o dove_n be_v a_o badge_n of_o their_o innocent_a life_n but_o this_o be_v oftentimes_o nay_o most_o common_o forfeit_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o bishop_n for_o some_o omission_n of_o duty_n or_o commission_n of_o sin_n so_o that_o few_o be_v observe_v to_o have_v continue_v this_o evidence_n of_o purity_n so_o frail_a be_v even_o priest_n in_o those_o appetite_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o subdue_v the_o religious_a priest_n be_v call_v kaloires_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o good_a priest_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d good_a old_a father_n which_o be_v monk_n enclose_v or_o encloister_v in_o monastery_n profess_v chastity_n and_o obedience_n their_o order_n be_v of_o s._n basil_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o among_o the_o greek_n their_o habit_n be_v a_o long_a cassock_n of_o coarse_a cloth_n gird_v to_o they_o of_o camel_n colour_n with_o a_o cap_n of_o felt_n or_o wool_n make_v to_o cover_v their_o ear_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o black_a cool_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kaloires_n their_o government_n and_o way_n of_o live_v be_v very_o austere_a and_o strict_a for_o they_o whole_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n for_o all_o their_o life_n in_o the_o lent_n and_o time_n of_o fast_v they_o be_v nourish_v with_o bread_n and_o fruit_n oil_n and_o fish_n with_o blood_n not_o be_v allow_v which_o with_o lacticinia_n and_o egg_n be_v the_o dish_n and_o delicacy_n indulge_v at_o their_o feast_n and_o time_n of_o less_o austerity_n most_o of_o their_o time_n be_v take_v up_o in_o their_o quire_n be_v oblige_v every_o day_n in_o lent_n to_o read_v over_o the_o whole_a psalter_n once_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o four_o psalm_n be_v say_v the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o metagnai_n or_o in_o better_a greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v a_o bow_v or_o kiss_v the_o ground_n three_o time_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o ten_o psalm_n
not_o be_v understand_v among_o they_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o form_v a_o definition_n which_o may_v accord_v with_o their_o capacity_n we_o shall_v therefore_o tell_v you_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o celebrate_v those_o two_o sacrament_n in_o their_o church_n the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n they_o use_v and_o esteem_v necessary_a as_o be_v that_o which_o wash_v away_o their_o original_a sin_n in_o performance_n of_o which_o the_o priest_n take_v the_o child_n by_o the_o foot_n and_o hand_n and_o dip_v it_o three_o time_n under_o water_n which_o immersion_n of_o three_o time_n these_o with_o the_o greek_n esteem_v essential_a unto_o this_o sacrament_n so_o that_o where_o the_o vessel_n be_v shallow_a and_o not_o capable_a to_o receive_v the_o whole_a body_n the_o priest_n pour_v it_o with_o his_o hand_n that_o not_o part_n or_o member_n may_v remain_v unbaptise_v after_o baptism_n they_o apply_v the_o chrism_n anoint_v the_o forehead_n eye_n ear_n breast_n palm_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o sol_n of_o the_o foot_n with_o consecrate_a oil_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n and_o then_o they_o administer_v unto_o the_o child_n the_o holy_a eucharist_n which_o they_o do_v only_o by_o rub_v the_o lip_n with_o it_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o panis_n benedictus_n which_o they_o call_v maz_n be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o as_o with_o the_o greek_n surp_v usiun_n as_o they_o call_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n they_o celebrate_v only_o on_o sondays_n and_o festival_n though_o on_o other_o day_n they_o perform_v the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o have_v other_o morning_n service_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o communion_n they_o put_v no_o water_n into_o the_o wine_n nor_o leaven_v into_o the_o bread_n as_o do_v the_o greek_n they_o hold_v transubstantiation_n as_o do_v the_o papist_n from_o who_o the_o priest_n ready_o accept_v of_o such_o a_o doctrine_n as_o tend_v to_o their_o honour_n and_o profit_n christ_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o plain_a word_n these_o good_a man_n be_v willing_a to_o accept_v in_o their_o literal_a sense_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n nor_o to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o mystical_a and_o sacramental_a term_n let_v the_o meaning_n be_v how_o it_o will_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v more_o wise_a and_o learned_a than_o they_o have_v so_o determine_v it_o and_o if_o they_o err_v be_v the_o fault_n and_o error_n upon_o they_o howsoever_o this_o tenent_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v hold_v and_o discuss_v but_o of_o late_a year_n among_o they_o and_o be_v not_o altogether_o universal_o accept_v some_o of_o they_o will_v pretend_v to_o maintain_v and_o other_o will_v deny_v it_o and_o declare_v that_o the_o epitome_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v mention_v only_o in_o the_o 12_o the_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n be_v subscribe_v by_o some_o few_o of_o their_o bishop_n and_o extort_a from_o they_o by_o threat_n and_o reward_n their_o manner_n of_o distribute_v the_o communion_n be_v do_v by_o sop_v the_o bread_n into_o wine_n so_o that_o the_o communicant_a receive_v both_o species_n together_o which_o be_v different_a from_o the_o form_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o latin_a greek_a and_o reform_a church_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o greek_n in_o that_o they_o administer_v bread_n unleavened_a make_v like_o a_o wafer_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o they_o give_v both_o species_n to_o the_o laity_n which_o the_o priest_n do_v by_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o chalice_n out_o of_o which_o he_o take_v the_o wafer_n soak_v in_o the_o wine_n and_o deliver_v that_o unto_o the_o communicant_a and_o it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o observe_v that_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o do_v so_o but_o that_o some_o boy_n or_o young_a lad_n be_v present_o at_o hand_n to_o lick_v his_o finger_n which_o he_o willing_o grant_v he_o in_o regard_n that_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o initiation_n or_o pledge_n to_o they_o of_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n hereafter_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o understanding_n as_o the_o rub_n of_o the_o lip_n of_o the_o infant_n with_o the_o consecrate_a element_n be_v to_o child_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o ad-admittance_n to_o baptism_n so_o that_o when_o i_o consider_v and_o observe_v in_o what_o a_o plain_a manner_n our_o saviour_n institute_v this_o sacrament_n how_o easy_o understand_v and_o how_o clear_o practise_v and_o how_o facile_a to_o be_v follow_v and_o bring_v into_o imitation_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o and_o break_v it_o and_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n he_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o give_v thanks_o and_o give_v it_o to_o they_o say_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o this_o notwithstanding_o which_o we_o may_v see_v how_o far_o the_o church_n have_v deviate_v from_o this_o easy_a and_o plain_a rule_n the_o latin_n administer_v it_o with_o a_o wafer_n and_o deny_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n the_o greek_n give_v both_o species_n in_o a_o spoon_n together_o the_o armenian_n soak_v the_o bread_n in_o the_o wine_n only_a god_n have_v illuminate_v the_o reform_a church_n and_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o yet_o among_o they_o likewise_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n and_o among_o the_o sectary_n yet_o great_a whereby_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o malice_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o grand_a deceiver_n who_o will_v render_v that_o salutiferous_a food_n unwholesome_a and_o make_v this_o principal_a instrument_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n to_o become_v the_o most_o dangerous_a snare_n and_o ruin_n of_o humane_a soul_n chap._n ix_o of_o penance_n and_o excommunication_n they_o use_v confession_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o rigorous_a in_o the_o penance_n he_o impose_v for_o if_o the_o sin_n be_v enormous_a and_o very_o foul_a he_o be_v not_o content_v with_o one_o bare_a act_n of_o penitential_a satisfaction_n but_o lay_v a_o penance_n to_o continue_v for_o several_a year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o it_o be_v seldom_o that_o the_o penitent_a escape_n or_o obtain_v absolution_n without_o some_o pecuniary_a mulct_n by_o way_n of_o peace-offering_a or_o atonement_n for_o sin_n and_o by_o which_o also_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o priest_n himself_o may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o appease_v and_o this_o penance_n once_o impose_v no_o man_n can_v remit_v no_o not_o the_o bishop_n nor_o patriarch_n himself_o some_o i_o have_v know_v who_o have_v be_v enjoin_v a_o whole_a week_n fast_o that_o be_v from_o sunday_n night_n to_o sunday_n morning_n follow_v during_o which_o time_n they_o have_v take_v nothing_o into_o their_o mouth_n of_o meat_n or_o drink_n only_o on_o wednesday_n night_n they_o have_v licence_n to_o drink_v one_o draught_n of_o sherbet_n excommunication_n be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o frequent_o by_o they_o as_o by_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o abuse_n of_o which_o the_o priest_n procure_v the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o gain_n nor_o be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o perform_v nor_o a_o benefice_n confer_v without_o money_n the_o oppression_n and_o exaction_n under_o which_o they_o live_v both_o of_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_a be_v a_o plea_n as_o they_o suppose_v sufficient_o forcible_a to_o excuse_v from_o the_o crime_n of_o simony_n chap._n x._o of_o their_o marriage_n marriage_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a for_o a_o secular_a priest_n but_o be_v esteem_v so_o necessary_a that_o none_o can_v be_v a_o priest_n unless_o he_o enter_v first_o into_o the_o state_n of_o matrimony_n i_o say_v a_o secular_a priest_n because_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o monk_n can_v marry_v or_o rather_o that_o state_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o a_o bishop_n but_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v monk_n be_v always_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o religious_a man_n in_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o secular_a priest_n die_v and_o he_o marry_v again_o he_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la degrade_v and_o suspend_v from_o his_o sacerdotal_a ministry_n lay_v person_n be_v permit_v to_o marry_v twice_o but_o the_o three_o marriage_n be_v abominable_a and_o esteem_v as_o scandalous_a and_o as_o great_a a_o sin_n as_o fornication_n a_o widow_n can_v marry_v with_o other_o than_o with_o a_o widow_n as_o one_o that_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v must_v take_v one_o who_o be_v repute_v a_o virgin_n in_o which_o they_o observe_v the_o same_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o western_a church_n they_o usual_o choose_v monday_n morning_n at_o or_o before_o break_v a-day_o for_o the_o time_n to_o be_v