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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08562 A manuell or briefe volume of controuersies of religion betweene the Protestants and the Papists wherein the arguments of both sides are briefely set downe, and the aduersaries sophismes are plainely refuted. Written in Latine in a briefe and perspicuous method by Lucas Osiander, and now Englished with some additions and corrections.; Enchiridion controversiarum. English Osiander, Lucas, 1571-1638. 1606 (1606) STC 18880; ESTC S101908 177,466 558

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define_v &_o so_o after_o general_o receive_v how_o soever_o for_o só-400_a or_o 500_o year_n before_o it_o be_v dispute_v of_o &_o maintain_v by_o some_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o this_o error_n at_o the_o length_n be_v spread_v further_o and_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o lateran_n council_n contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v dispute_v 1_o that_o which_o christ_n reach_v to_o his_o apostle_n be_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n therefore_o the_o bread_n be_v turn_v into_o his_o body_n by_o transubstantiation_n ans_fw-fr 1_o there_o be_v more_o in_o the_o consequent_a than_o in_o the_o antecedent_n for_o it_o follow_v not_o christ_n give_v his_o body_n to_o his_o disciple_n therefore_o there_o be_v his_o body_n in_o none_o other_o manner_n than_o by_o transubstantiation_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n by_o sacramental_a relation_n and_o union_n and_o receive_v of_o the_o believer_n spiritual_o by_o faith_n 2_o christ_n say_v not_o this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n but_o 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command_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v offer_v in_o the_o mass_n ans_fw-fr 1_o the_o minor_a or_o second_o proposition_n be_v false_a for_o if_o christ_n offer_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n in_o his_o supper_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o mass_n be_v as_o the_o trent_n council_n define_v it_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a for_o sin_n punishment_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o other_o necessity_n etc._n etc._n then_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o heavenly_a father_n already_o by_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o supper_n for_o the_o sin_n and_o punishment_n of_o man_n and_o christ_n offer_v himself_o the_o second_o time_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n when_o there_o be_v no_o further_a need_n which_o require_v he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o the_o heavenly_a father_n will_v have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o debt_n twice_o pay_v unto_o he_o and_o those_o debt_n be_v pay_v the_o three_o time_n over_o at_o this_o day_n while_o christ_n be_v offer_v again_o in_o the_o mass_n but_o if_o christ_n at_o length_n offer_v himself_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v false_a that_o he_o offer_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n in_o his_o supper_n 2_o the_o word_n facite_fw-la do_v in_o these_o word_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o certain_a action_n that_o be_v to_o the_o reiterate_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o blessing_n and_o distribute_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o eat_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o remembrance_v &_o show_v christ_n death_n and_o of_o give_v of_o thanks_n for_o god_n benefit_n etc._n etc._n 11_o christ_n be_v offer_v in_o the_o supper_n after_o a_o unbloudie_a manner_n and_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n after_o a_o bloody_a manner_n ans_fw-fr if_o so_o then_o be_v he_o not_o offer_v once_o but_o twice_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrews_n cap_n 7_o ver_fw-la 27_o &_o 9_o 28_o &_o 10._o 12._o 2_o and_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o any_o where_n say_v that_o christ_n shall_v be_v offer_v after_o unbloudie_a sort_n 12_o the_o distinction_n between_o a_o bloody_a &_o unbloudie_a sacrifice_n have_v the_o ancient_a father_n for_o autor_n thereof_o ans_fw-fr the_o ancient_a and_o pure_a father_n distinguish_v between_o the_o bloody_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o spiritual_a sacrice_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o visible_a mass_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o papist_n 13._o he_o be_v offer_v because_o he_o will_v isay_n 53_o 7._o therefore_o christ_n be_v offer_v in_o the_o mass_n and_o he_o offer_v himself_o in_o the_o supper_n ans_fw-fr who_o can_v choose_v but_o laugh_v at_o suc●_n a_o reason_n first_o the_o translation_n which_o they_o follow_v be_v false_a quite_o disagree_v from_o the_o original_n and_o then_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o christ_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o cross_n that_o therefore_o he_o be_v sacrifice_v in_o the_o supper_n 14_o christ_n be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o therefore_o that_o he_o may_v for_o ever_o be_v offer_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o he_o do_v institute_v in_o his_o supper_n a_o eternal_a sacrifice_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v daily_o to_o be_v offer_v ans_fw-fr 1._o by_o this_o argument_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a not_o that_o the_o priest_n but_o that_o christ_n shall_v offer_v himself_o daily_o for_o not_o the_o mass_a sacrificer_n but_o christ_n be_v the_o priest_n for_o ever_o 2_o it_o will_v follow_v also_o see_v they_o press_v the_o word_n eternity_n or_o for_o ever_o that_o the_o sacrifice_n shall_v remain_v to_o be_v offer_v still_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v after_o the_o last_o judgement_n 3_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o eternal_a efficacy_n and_o virtue_n of_o christ_n priesthood_n whereby_o he_o one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o day_n and_o yesterday_o have_v for_o ever_o sanctify_v they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v which_o while_o our_o adversary_n apply_v to_o their_o sacrificer_n there_o arise_v four_o term_n 4_o and_o christ_n abide_v nevertheless_o a_o priest_n for_o ever_o although_o there_o be_v not_o where_o any_o sacrifice_n of_o ever_o how_o christ_n be_v a_o priest_n for_o ever_o the_o mass_n for_o 1_o in_o sanctify_v we_o he_o bring_v we_o to_o his_o father_n 2_o he_o always_o make_v intercession_n for_o us._n 3_o he_o be_v able_a for_o ever_o to_o save_v they_o that_o come_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n 15_o melchizedeck_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n but_o melchizedeck_n offer_v bread_n &_o wine_n gen_n 14_o 18_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o christ_n offer_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o his_o supper_n ans_fw-fr 1_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o melchizedeck_n offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o true_a nothing_o else_o will_v follow_v but_o that_o christ_n offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n which_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o will_v not_o grant_v for_o they_o avouch_v that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o remain_v in_o the_o holy_a supper_n but_o that_o they_o be_v annihilate_v &_o so_o transsubstantiate_v that_o nothing_o remain_v beside_o the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v therefore_o 4_o term_n 2_o but_o neither_o do_v melchizedeck_n offer_v but_o bring_v forth_o as_o the_o hebrew_n word_n signifi_v bread_n and_o wine_n for_o the_o refresh_n of_o abraham_n soldier_n as_o the_o text_n do_v clear_o teach_v 3_o neither_o be_v melchizedeck_n say_v to_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o whether_o offer_v or_o bring_v forth_o of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o name_n of_o melchizedeck_n the_o king_n of_o righteousness_n second_o because_o he_o be_v king_n of_o salem_n and_o christ_n be_v king_n or_o prince_n of_o peace_n isay_n 9_o 6._o three_o because_o melchizedeck_n be_v together_o both_o a_o king_n and_o a_o priest_n and_o so_o be_v christ_n four_o because_o the_o progeny_n of_o melchisedeck_n be_v not_o relate_v so_o be_v christ_n a_o priest_n for_o ever_o after_o the_o order_n of_o melchisedeck_n psalm_n 110._o 4_o all_o which_o whereas_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrews_n do_v most_o clear_o and_o distinct_o say_v yet_o it_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o mass_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o fallacy_n from_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v but_o in_o some_o respect_n only_o to_o the_o same_o take_v absolute_o and_o in_o all_o respect_n 16_o the_o text_n genes_n 14_o 18._o say_v for_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n but_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o priest_n to_o offer_v sacrifice_n therefore_o melchisedeck_n then_o offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n ans_fw-fr the_o hebrue_n text_n have_v not_o the_o particle_n for_o but_o read_v thus_o and_o he_o be_v a_o priest_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o bless_v he_o that_o be_v abraham_n there_o be_v then_o no_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n melchizedeck_n be_v a_o priest_n and_o bless_a abraham_n therefore_o he_o offer_v unto_o god_n bread_n and_o wine_n let_v the_o papist_n at_o length_n be_v ashamed_a of_o such_o paralogisme_n 17._o paul_n compare_v together_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o table_n of_o devil_n which_o comparison_n can_v be_v entire_a see_v there_o be_v a_o offering_n in_o the_o table_n of_o devil_n unless_o there_o be_v also_o a_o offering_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor_n 10._o 21._o therefore_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n answer_n in_o the_o place_n of_o paul_n cite_v by_o our_o adversary_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o heathen_a do_v offer_v on_o their_o table_n sacrifice_n to_o devil_n neither_o that_o there_o be_v any_o offering_n at_o the_o table_n or_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o this_o paul_n treat_v of_o that_o christian_n can_v with_o good_a conscience_n both_o eat_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o banquet_n of_o the_o heathen_a eat_v of_o those_o meat_n which_o be_v offer_v unto_o idol_n for_o all_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o whole_o consume_v with_o fire_n but_o a_o good_a part_n thereof_o be_v reserve_v for_o costly_a banquet_n and_o what_o make_v these_o thing_n for_o the_o confirm_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n 2_o be_v it_o that_o at_o their_o table_n they_o offer_v those_o meat_n to_o devil_n how_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o oblation_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n too_o unless_o they_o have_v some_o strange_a logic_n to_o show_v contrary_a to_o the_o old_a receive_v axiom_n that_o thing_n which_o be_v compare_v together_o must_v needs_o
miracle_n do_v about_o the_o mass_n 〈◊〉_d seldom_o and_o those_o most_o false_a too_o the_o papist_n at_o this_o day_n be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o book_n wherein_o those_o miracle_n be_v report_v 2_o the_o come_n of_o antichrist_n shall_v be_v with_o all_o power_n and_o sign_n and_o lie_a wonder_n 2_o thess_n 2_o 9_o as_o paul_n prophesy_v of_o he_o 3._o miracle_n without_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v article_n of_o religion_n as_o we_o read_v deut_n 13_o 1_o 2_o 3._o 27_o luther_n do_v confess_v the_o devil_n suggest_v argument_n unto_o he_o against_o the_o mass_n therefore_o to_o impugn_v the_o mass_n be_v devilish_a ans_fw-fr 1_o luther_n describe_v the_o conflict_n of_o privata_fw-la luther_n dimis●a_fw-la privata_fw-la his_o conscience_n wherein_o satan_n after_o his_o manner_n lay_v a_o truth_n for_o his_o ground_n endeavour_v to_o build_v thereupon_o falsehood_n and_o desperation_n even_o as_o the_o devil_n tempt_v christ_n allege_v the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o undoubted_o be_v true_a but_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o simple_o every_o thing_n be_v a_o lie_n which_o satan_n bring_v in_o his_o tentation_n for_o when_o he_o object_v our_o sin_n against_o we_o certain_o he_o speak_v a_o truth_n 2_o we_o oppose_v not_o against_o our_o adversary_n either_o the_o authority_n of_o luther_n or_o the_o tentation_n of_o satan_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n which_o overthrow_n the_o mass_n can_v be_v term_v devilish_a suggestion_n let_v they_o then_o answer_v unto_o they_o if_o they_o can_v 28_o our_o adversary_n seek_v a_o shift_n to_o wind_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o thunderbolt_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrews_n &_o say_v that_o christ_n body_n always_o remain_v one_o &_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v daily_o offer_v yet_o it_o be_v always_o the_o same_o and_o but_o one_o only_o and_o so_o it_o do_v not_o any_o waiet_fw-mi whart_z the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrews_n answ_n 1._o that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n whether_o christ_n body_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o here_o be_v the_o controversy_n whether_o that_o body_n which_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o be_v often_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o god_n see_v the_o apostle_n to_o hebrew_n witness_v that_o that_o body_n be_v once_o only_o offer_v and_o that_o the_o offer_v thereof_o may_v not_o be_v iterate_v there_o be_v then_o no_o connexion_n of_o the_o antecedent_n &_o consequent_a in_o this_o paralogism_n 2_o but_o neither_o do_v they_o offer_v the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o croffe_n but_o a_o other_o body_n which_o within_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n before_o be_v bread_n if_o all_o be_v true_a which_o they_o fain_o of_o transubstantiation_n but_o the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o bread_n therefore_o neither_o do_v they_o offer_v one_o and_o the_o same_o body_n of_o christ_n a_o appendix_n of_o other_o abuse_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o follower_n of_o antichrist_n have_v transform_v mass_n 1_o abuse_v private_a mass_n the_o mass_n into_o a_o private_a action_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o communion_n but_o the_o masse-maker_n only_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n while_o other_o that_o be_v present_a only_o look_v on_o who_o be_v persuade_v that_o such_o a_o mass_n benifit_v they_o neucrthelsse_a though_o they_o communicate_v not_o but_o we_o reject_v this_o private_a mass_n fo_v these_o reason_n because_o the_o lord_n supper_n by_o those_o private_a mass_n which_o never_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n be_v change_v into_o a_o action_n altogether_o diverse_a and_o different_a from_o the_o first_o institution_n christ_n give_v not_o only_o a_o bare_a spectacle_n to_o his_o disciple_n in_o his_o first_o supper_n but_o distribute_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n to_o they_o to_o be_v eat_v and_o drunken_a private_a mass_n therefore_o have_v no_o agreement_n with_o the_o action_n of_o christ_n that_o appellation_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n use_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o break_v of_o bread_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o by_o a_o hebrue_n phrase_n the_o distribution_n of_o it_o show_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o supper_n there_o be_v a_o communicate_v &_o that_o private_a mass_n be_v altogether_o unknowen_a the_o same_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n of_o paul_n we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o bread_n 1_o cor_n 10_o 17_o if_o the_o corinthian_n be_v partaker_n then_o doubtless_o they_o be_v not_o bare_a beholder_n of_o some_o private_a mass_n that_o which_o paul_n speak_v of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o supper_n among_o the_o corinthian_n every_o man_n take_v his_o own_o supper_n afore_o &_o one_o be_v hungry_a and_o a_o other_o be_v drink_v 1_o corin._n 11_o 21._o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o private_a mass_n for_o a_o certain_a likeness_n betwixt_o they_o for_o what_o more_o like_a to_o this_o abuse_n than_o be_v the_o private_a mass_n wherein_o the_o looker_n on_o hunger_v the_o masse-maker_n have_v his_o private_a banquet_n though_o he_o be_v not_o drunken_a unless_o perhaps_o of_o the_o former_a day_n riot_n contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v dispute_v 1_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o private_a communion_n even_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n ans_fw-fr 1_o private_a communion_n at_o that_o time_n be_v a_o thing_n much_o differ_v from_o private_a mass_n now_o a_o day_n for_o from_o the_o beginning_n while_o persecution_n do_v still_o rage_n and_o the_o christian_n be_v therefore_o inflame_v with_o great_a zeal_n the_o whole_a church_n do_v use_v to_o celebrate_v the_o supper_n every_o day_n but_o after_o persecution_n cease_v the_o zeal_n of_o christian_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o abate_v so_o that_o afterward_o they_o do_v communicate_v only_o upon_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n keep_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o daily_a communion_n and_o this_o communion_n when_o they_o of_o the_o laity_n be_v absent_a begin_v to_o be_v call_v a_o private_a communion_n and_o that_o which_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v call_v a_o public_a communion_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o frivolous_a argument_n &_o altogether_o from_o the_o purpose_n while_o our_o adversary_n argue_v from_o the_o private_a receive_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o the_o private_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n so_o make_v four_o term_n 2_o those_o which_o be_v the_o looker_n on_o in_o private_a mass_n do_v communicate_v spiritual_o therefore_o they_o want_v not_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o mass_n ans_fw-fr 1._o we_o speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o sacramental_a eat_n &_o our_o adversary_n allege_v spiritual_a eat_n there_o be_v therefore_o in_o this_o argument_n four_o term_n 2_o that_o spiritual_a communion_n may_v be_v by_o faith_n alone_o even_o out_o of_o the_o mass_n and_o communion_n therefore_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o mass_n 3_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ministry_n that_o the_o benefit_n of_o god_n be_v by_o it_o apply_v unto_o man_n but_o private_a mass_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n therefore_o by_o it_o there_o be_v application_n make_v to_o the_o stander_n by_o ans_fw-fr 1_o the_o minor_a proposition_n be_v fal●●_n other_o it_o suffice_v not_o that_o a_o preacher_n preach_v to_o himself_o without_o have_v any_o hearer_n so_o neither_o suffice_v it_o that_o the_o masse-maker_n alone_o communicate_v for_o other_o because_v our_o adversary_n can_v free_v their_o public_a mass_n much_o less_o their_o private_a mass_n from_o idolatry_n and_o how_o shall_v idolatry_n then_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n 2_o sacramental_a application_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o a_o bare_a spectacle_n but_o in_o the_o use_n and_o fruition_n as_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o salvation_n that_o a_o unregenerate_a man_n be_v a_o beholder_n of_o baptism_n unless_o himself_o also_o be_v baptize_v 4_o priest_n that_o do_v mass_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o if_o the_o priest_n communicate_v it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o the_o whole_a church_n have_v communicate_v ans_fw-fr 1_o the_o antecedent_n have_v no_o ground_n in_o the_o scripture_n 2_o neither_o do_v the_o papist_n themselves_o believe_v this_o which_o they_o say_v otherwise_o the_o private_a communion_n of_o the_o priest_n will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v need_n of_o any_o public_a communion_n 3_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v a_o impure_a one_o when_o the_o priest_n be_v pollute_v with_o adultery_n whoredom_n and_o such_o other_o wickedness_n the_o priest_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v sacrifice_n for_o other_o the_o laity_n be_v present_a so_o in_o private_a mass_n the_o
17_o 11._o christ_n bid_v all_o in_o general_a search_v the_o scripture_n neither_o do_v he_o give_v this_o charge_n to_o the_o priest_n alone_o but_o to_o other_o his_o hearer_n also_o joh_n 5_o 39_o s._n peter_n will_v all_o even_o lay_v man_n too_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o every_o man_n that_o ask_v they_o a_o reason_n of_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v in_o they_o 1_o pet_n 3_o 15._o which_o that_o they_o may_v do_v it_o be_v needful_a that_o they_o learn_v it_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n reason_n thus_o 1_o the_o scripture_n have_v many_o obscure_a thing_n therefore_o the_o lay_v people_n can_v read_v it_o with_o profit_n answ_n 1._o although_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o every_o man_n plain_a yet_o the_o people_n always_o find_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o may_v understand_v 1_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v hard_a by_o often_o read_v become_v more_o easy_a 2_o the_o lay_v people_n by_o read_v the_o scripture_n misunderstand_v do_v easy_o fall_v into_o heresy_n it_o be_v better_a therefore_o they_o shall_v refrain_v ans_fw-fr 1._o if_o they_o fall_v into_o heresy_n that_o come_v accidental_o not_o because_o they_o read_v the_o scripture_n but_o because_o they_o read_v they_o not_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o do_v prefer_v ●heir_o former_o conceive_a opinion_n before_o the_o scripture_n and_o wrest_v it_o to_o they_o 2_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n good_a man_n and_o well_o mind_v have_v be_v deliver_v from_o heresy_n by_o read_v the_o scripture_n have_v return_v to_o the_o truth_n 3_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o judge_v of_o controversy_n to_o they_o neither_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n but_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o layman_n to_o judge_v of_o controversy_n therefore_o neither_o to_o read_v ans_fw-fr 1_o the_o minor_a or_o second_o proposition_n be_v most_o false_a 2_o then_o have_v the_o beraean_o do_v amiss_o in_o read_v and_o from_o thence_o decide_v a_o controversy_n then_o new_o spring_v up_o 3_o see_v every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v to_o god_n for_o himself_o it_o be_v needful_a for_o every_o layman_n to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o keep_v that_o which_o be_v good_a 1_o thessa_n 5_o 21._o 4_o so_o shall_v the_o order_n which_o discern_v between_o teacher_n &_o learner_n be_v confound_v ans_fw-fr this_o we_o deny_v for_o a_o lay_v hearer_n may_v try_v and_o examine_v those_o thing_n he_o hear_v by_o the_o scripture_n &_o remain_v for_o all_o that_o a_o hearer_n still_o for_o he_o do_v not_o therefore_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n because_o he_o examine_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v of_o his_o teacher_n by_o the_o touchston_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o likewise_o the_o beraean_o become_v not_o therefore_o of_o the_o order_n of_o teacher_n because_o they_o judge_v of_o the_o sermon_n of_o paul_n and_o silas_n chap._n 3_o whither_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v for_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n this_o question_n arise_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o papist_n seeing_z that_o we_o do_v esteem_v more_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n than_o that_o we_o will_v suffer_v the_o authority_n thereof_o to_o be_v diminish_v and_o that_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o scripture_n do_v manifest_o make_v for_o we_o do_v straight_o change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o say_v that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o of_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o the_o right_a of_o which_o interpretation_n they_o make_v to_o be_v so_o peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o they_o will_v bind_v we_o to_o receive_v any_o interpretation_n that_o shall_v come_v from_o thence_o be_v they_o never_o so_o absurd_a and_o false_a but_o we_o gainsay_v they_o herein_o and_o reject_v the_o forge_a power_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v claim_n to_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o interpretation_n as_o commit_v to_o they_o alone_o reason_n prove_v our_o opinion_n because_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o papist_n contradict_v the_o evidence_n of_o holy_a scripture_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o plain_o prove_v in_o his_o due_a place_n because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v most_o vain_a as_o for_o example_n that_o the_o eight_o psalm_n be_v expound_v by_o the_o canonist_n as_o mean_v of_o the_o pope_n which_o notwithstanding_o speak_v of_o christ_n alone_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o christ_n himself_o have_v interpret_v it_o because_o they_o affirm_v as_o by_o name_n cusanus_fw-la do_v that_o if_o the_o mind_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v change_v that_o then_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v change_v his_o mind_n in_o the_o scripture_n too_o what_o a_o impious_a &_o mad_a absurdity_n be_v this_o many_o time_n they_o explain_v not_o the_o scripture_n but_o wrest_v it_o violent_o &_o shameful_o to_o uphold_v their_o own_o toy_n contrary_a to_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n the_o gift_n of_o god_n such_o as_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v one_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o certain_a person_n &_o place_n for_o god_n distribute_v these_o his_o gift_n to_o every_o man_n as_o he_o will_n 1_o corinth_n 12_o ●1_n it_o be_v no_o where_n read_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o do_v expound_v itself_o most_o clear_o contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v argue_v 1_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o roman_a church_n that_o it_o have_v convey_v unto_o we_o the_o true_a &_o proper_a book_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o not_o counterfeit_a and_o forge_a they_o must_v we_o believe_v she_o also_o in_o the_o interpretation_n which_o she_o bring_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ans_fw-fr 1._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o bear_v witness_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o sacred_a book_n and_o a_o other_o thing_n letter_n simil_n ●t_z be_v one_o thing_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o seal_n hang_v to_o a_o testament_n and_o another_o to_o expound_v it_o contrary_a to_o the_o tevor_n of_o the_o letter_n to_o expound_v they_o so_o the_o jew_n be_v witness_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n &_o yet_o we_o accept_v not_o of_o their_o talmudicall_a interpretation_n 2_o moreover_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o papist_n do_v contradict_v that_o same_o scripture_n whereof_o they_o bear_v witness_v 2_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n all_o therefore_o whatsoever_o they_o bid_v you_o observe_v that_o observe_v and_o do_v matthew_n 23_o 2_o 3._o ans_fw-fr 1_o the_o pharisy_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v not_o simple_o in_o all_o thing_n but_o when_o they_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o moses_n that_o be_v when_o they_o teach_v the_o truth_n out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o fallacy_n from_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v but_o in_o part_n and_o some_o respect_n to_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o speak_v 2_o they_o be_v to_o be_v hearken_v unto_o when_o they_o teach_v moses_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n christ_n say_v also_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o leaven_n of_o the_o pharisy_n now_o christ_n by_o the_o leaven_n of_o the_o pharisy_n mean_v their_o false_a doctrine_n as_o s._n matthew_n express_o witness_v cap._n 16_o v._o 12._o that_o be_v christ_n do_v reject_v the_o pharisy_n false_a interpretation_n of_o the_o scripture_n so_o then_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o the_o scripture_n itself_o which_o the_o papist_n handle_v &_o their_o false_a interpretation_n or_o humane_a tradition_n wherewith_o they_o defile_v it_o 3_o god_n will_v have_v they_o punish_v with_o death_n which_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n deuter_n 17_o 12._o ans_fw-fr 1_o moses_n speak_v not_o of_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o civil_a government_n between_o blood_n and_o blood_n between_o plea_n and_o plea_n between_o plague_n and_o plague_n as_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n be_v verse_n 8_o in_o which_o matter_n for_o public_a peace_n sake_n it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v some_o order_n appoint_v for_o end_v of_o controversy_n for_o the_o high_a priest_n at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o high_a judge_n from_o who_o no_o man_n may_v appeal_v 2_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o high_a priest_n choice_n to_o judge_v as_o he_o please_v but_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o which_o he_o give_v sentence_n in_o like_a sort_n be_v the_o popetyed_a to_o it_o too_o 4_o the_o priest_n lip_n shall_v preserve_v knowledge_n &_o they_o shall_v seek_v the_o law_n at_o his_o mouth_n for_o he_o be_v the_o messenger_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n &c_n &c_n
as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o baptism_n &_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v these_o there_o be_v require_v on_o outward_a sign_n or_o visible_a material_a and_o corporal_a element_n which_o may_v by_o a_o certain_a and_o set_v rite_n and_o gesture_n be_v handle_v use_v and_o give_v it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o element_n and_o the_o rite_n have_v a_o assure_a divine_a commandment_n and_o institution_n that_o it_o be_v a_o institution_n and_o commandment_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o institution_n or_o ordinance_n which_o be_v to_o last_v not_o only_o for_o a_o time_n but_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v some_o promise_n of_o god_n of_o the_o grace_n fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o that_o promise_n be_v not_o bare_a and_o naked_a but_o join_v unto_o and_o as_o it_o be_v clothe_v with_o that_o sacramental_a sign_n that_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o of_o any_o fort_n of_o blessing_n either_o corporal_n or_o spiritual_a but_o of_o justification_n reconciliation_n and_o the_o whole_a benefit_n of_o redemption_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o general_a promise_n only_o but_o such_o as_o respect_v every_o one_o even_o every_o particular_a man_n that_o use_v the_o sacrament_n these_o property_n and_o condition_n see_v they_o agree_v to_o both_o the_o undoubted_a sacrament_n in_o all_o thing_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v true_a sacrament_n agree_v with_o they_o in_o the_o property_n rehearse_v contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v reason_n 1_o the_o apology_n of_o the_o augustane_n confession_n do_v admit_v absolution_n and_o order_n into_o the_o number_n of_o sacrament_n therefore_o themselves_o the_o autor_n of_o the_o apology_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o property_n propose_v ans_fw-fr 1_o they_o admit_v they_o for_o sacrament_n in_o a_o general_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n according_a to_o which_o acception_n the_o father_n call_v all_o those_o thing_n sacrament_n whereby_o the_o general_a promise_n of_o god_n be_v apply_v to_o every_o several_a man_n in_o which_o the_o ministry_n may_v be_v call_v a_o sacrament_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o fallacy_n from_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v but_o in_o some_o respect_n only_o to_o the_o same_o take_v absolute_o in_o all_o respect_n 2_o but_o because_o absolution_n and_o orcer_n do_v want_v the_o visible_a element_n the_o apology_n do_v protest_v that_o it_o can_v endure_v they_o shall_v be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v equal_a to_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n therefore_o the_o apology_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o that_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n sacrament_n where_o of_o we_o here_o dispute_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v four_o term_n in_o the_o argument_n 2_o the_o same_o apology_n protest_v that_o they_o will_v not_o contend_v about_o the_o word_n sacrament_n therefore_o it_o be_v frivolous_a to_o dispute_v thereof_o so_o exact_o ans_fw-fr because_o the_o word_n sacrament_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o contain_v in_o scripture_n therefore_o the_o autor_n of_o the_o apology_n do_v not_o brawl_v about_o the_o word_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o controversy_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v aside_o that_o be_v whether_o there_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o dignity_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o of_o the_o other_o which_o over_o and_o beside_o these_o two_o be_v by_o our_o adversary_n grace_v with_o the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n they_o do_v therefore_o but_o dally_v by_o a_o fallacy_n from_o that_o be_v speak_v in_o some_o respect_n only_o to_o the_o same_o take_v absolute_o now_o then_o let_v we_o compare_v and_o examine_v the_o 5_o popish_a sacrament_n several_o every_o one_o by_o itself_o by_o the_o propose_a property_n 1_o confirmation_n we_o can_v allow_v confirmation_n for_o a_o sacrament_n for_o these_o reason_n follow_v because_o it_o have_v no_o commandment_n from_o god_n for_o there_o appear_v not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o step_n of_o commandment_n or_o example_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v certain_a that_o the_o faithful_a be_v anoint_v by_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o oil_n of_o confirmation_n and_o that_o magical_o exorcize_v or_o conjure_v 1_o philip_n be_v not_o say_v to_o have_v confirm_v the_o treasurer_n of_o candace_n act_n 8_o 27_o etc._n etc._n 2_o neither_o be_v it_o write_v that_o peter_n do_v it_o to_o the_o three_o thousand_o jew_n that_o be_v convert_v act_n 2_o 40_o 41_o etc._n etc._n 3_o neither_o be_v it_o read_v that_o paul_n confirm_v any_o of_o the_o believer_n with_o oil_n or_o chrism_n in_o all_o the_o story_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n ●_o there_o be_v abomination_n in_o the_o popish_a confirmation_n 1_o that_o exorcize_v or_o conjure_v of_o chrism_n be_v altogether_o magical_a whereby_o some_o legion_n of_o devil_n be_v conjure_v from_o the_o oil_n superstition_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o other_o be_v annex_v thereto_o 2_o it_o turn_v to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o baptism_n as_o if_o more_o grace_n be_v receive_v in_o confirmation_n than_o in_o baptism_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o papist_n contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v dispute_v 1_o in_o confirmation_n there_o be_v the_o matter_n or_o element_n oil_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o sacrament_n answer_v 1._o there_o be_v no_o commandment_n of_o god_n whereby_o we_o be_v enjoin_v to_o use_v oil_n to_o confirm_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o faithful_a 2_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o we_o say_v grace_n at_o dinner_n there_o be_v the_o matter_n meat_n and_o the_o form_n the_o word_n of_o blessing_n it_o or_o give_v thanks_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v nothing_o but_o sacrament_n 3._o there_o want_v also_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n whereby_o the_o word_n of_o blessing_n and_o consecration_n be_v appoint_v and_o tie_v to_o the_o visible_a element_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o fallacy_n take_v for_o a_o cause_n that_o which_o be_v no_o cause_n and_o here_o be_v bring_v partial_a cause_n not_o total_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v require_v to_o a_o sacrament_n but_o not_o all_o 2_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o john_n confirm_v the_o samaritan_n and_o paul_n the_o ephesian_n act._n 8_o 15_o 17_o and_o 19_o 6._o ans_fw-fr 1._o we_o read_v not_o one_o word_n that_o they_o confirm_v they_o with_o exorcize_v oil_n or_o give_v a_o blow_n on_o the_o ear_n which_o be_v the_o popish_a ceremony_n 2._o the_o place_n allege_v do_v speak_v of_o the_o wonderful_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v cease_v in_o the_o church_n but_o sacrament_n ought_v not_o to_o cease_v but_o and_o if_o our_o adversary_n can_v bestow_v the_o admirable_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o their_o confirmation_n we_o will_v also_o receive_v their_o confirmation_n 3._o christ_n institute_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o chrism_n the_o day_n before_o he_o suffer_v ans_fw-fr 1._o let_v they_o if_o they_o can_v show_v we_o one_o syllable_n hereof_o in_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o certain_a writing_n wherein_o such_o tradition_n be_v record_v as_o be_v receive_v from_o christ_n which_o be_v thrust_v upon_o we_o under_o the_o name_n of_o antiquity_n be_v counterfeit_n neither_o be_v they_o warrant_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o new_a sacrament_n 4_o certain_a person_n be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n therefore_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v confirm_v with_o it_o ans_fw-fr 1._o our_o sacrament_n ought_v by_o their_o beginning_n to_o be_v sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 2._o oil_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v a_o shadow_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o shadow_n be_v already_o cease_v therefore_o this_o be_v a_o inconsequent_a argument_n 3_o and_o if_o oil_n may_v be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n into_o the_o new_a why_o shall_v not_o also_o all_o other_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o leviticall_a law_n which_o christ_n have_v abrogate_a at_o his_o come_n 5._o the_o believer_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n answer_n 1._o the_o apostle_n lay_v their_o hand_n on_o the_o believer_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o wonderful_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a beside_o it_o be_v to_o last_v but_o for_o a_o time_n neither_o be_v it_o use_v towards_o all_o for_o there_o be_v many_o thousand_o of_o christian_n on_o who_o the_o apostle_n lay_v not_o their_o hand_n for_o those_o wonderful_a gift_n be_v not_o bestow_v on_o all_o christian_n and_o what_o be_v this_o
whether_o the_o people_n be_v to_o receive_v sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la under_o both_o kind_n that_o be_v both_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n not_o under_o both_o accident_n which_o be_v a_o senseless_a speech_n but_o they_o take_v the_o word_n species_n for_o a_o shape_n or_o accident_n which_o the_o father_n mean_v not_o chap._n 16._o of_o the_o adoration_n inclusion_n and_o carry_v about_o of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o also_o of_o the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o their_o use_n the_o adore_v carry_v about_o and_o shut_v of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o a_o box_n use_v to_o be_v gloss_a with_o this_o colour_n especial_o among_o the_o papist_n for_o that_o they_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v and_o remain_v a_o sacrament_n beside_o and_o out_o of_o the_o use_n thereof_o turn_v that_o into_o a_o argument_n or_o proof_n which_o be_v a_o controversy_n therefore_o be_v we_o also_o to_o make_v a_o question_n hereof_o question_n 1._o whether_o the_o eucharist_n remain_v a_o sacrament_n out_o of_o the_o use_n thereof_o we_o deny_v it_o for_o these_o reason_n because_o see_v sacrament_n be_v action_n they_o consist_v only_o in_o use_n and_o action_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sacrament_n which_o action_n and_o use_n cease_v the_o sacrament_n itself_o cease_v also_o see_v our_o adversary_n themselves_o do_v not_o account_v baptism_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n out_o of_o his_o use_n as_o in_o which_o the_o word_n of_o the_o action_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o institution_n and_o more_o word_n of_o the_o action_n do_v concur_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n than_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o baptism_n much_o less_o also_o may_v the_o eucharist_n remain_v out_o of_o his_o use_n than_o baptism_n may_v where_o the_o whole_a action_n be_v not_o neither_o be_v there_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n but_o when_o the_o consecration_n be_v rend_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o communicate_v or_o receive_v there_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a action_n neither_o be_v there_o therefore_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n christ_n do_v prescribe_v a_o certain_a end_n and_o use_v eat_v drink_n christ_n institute_v this_o use_n for_o this_o sacrament_n wherefore_o this_o use_n cease_v the_o sacrament_n cease_v also_o contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v dispute_v 1._o when_o christ_n pronounce_v these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n the_o disciple_n have_v not_o eat_v as_o yet_o and_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n be_v true_a then_o before_o they_o do_v eat_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n also_o even_o before_o and_o without_o the_o use_n thereof_o ans_fw-fr 1._o if_o we_o make_v the_o action_n and_o use_v only_a to_o consist_v in_o eat_v and_o drink_v than_o the_o argument_n will_v follow_v but_o we_o do_v not_o define_v that_o action_n to_o consist_v only_o in_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o in_o do_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o christ_n either_o by_o his_o example_n or_o commandment_n bid_v we_o do_v as_o namely_o to_o receive_v the_o bread_n to_o break_v bless_v distribute_v and_o eat_v it_o to_o give_v god_n thanks_o and_o to_o show_v the_o lord_n death_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n when_o christ_n reach_v the_o bread_n to_o his_o apostle_n 2._o luke_n omit_v these_o word_n take_v eat_v intimate_v thereby_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o eucharist_n out_o of_o the_o use_n thereof_o answer_n 1._o by_o a_o fallacy_n of_o division_n those_o thing_n be_v sever_v asunder_o which_o ought_v out_o of_o four_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o institution_n to_o have_v be_v join_v together_o for_o that_o which_o luke_n omit_v the_o other_o two_o evangelist_n and_o paul_n have_v supply_v the_o whole_a action_n than_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o some_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o but_o joint_o and_o together_o from_o they_o all_o 2_o they_o conclude_v here_o any_o thing_n of_o every_o thing_n for_o what_o coherence_n be_v luke_n omit_v some_o word_n therefore_o he_o do_v omit_v they_o for_o none_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o show_v that_o the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o his_o use_n be_v nevertheless_o a_o sacrament_n 3._o christ_n faith_n this_o be_v he_o say_v not_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v my_o body_n hereafter_o to_o wit_n in_o the_o eat_n answer_n 1._o it_o be_v answer_v a_o while_n ago_o that_o the_o action_n and_o use_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o eat_v alone_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o supper_n the_o bread_n be_v right_o call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n even_o before_o the_o eat_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v needful_a to_o say_v this_o shall_v be_v make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n 2_o and_o christ_n in_o these_o word_n will_v simple_o say_v this_o much_o i_o give_v you_o my_o body_n to_o be_v eat_v 4_o if_o the_o eucharist_n be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n out_o of_o his_o use_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o not_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n but_o our_o use_n do_v make_v a_o sacrament_n answer_n 1._o christ_n will_n who_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v in_o eat_v and_o drink_v make_v the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o our_o use_n the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n therefore_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n and_o how_o then_o do_v we_o ascribe_v it_o to_o we_o and_o not_o rather_o to_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n while_o we_o do_v that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o fallacy_n suppose_v that_o to_o be_v a_o cause_n which_o be_v none_o 5._o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o deacon_n be_v wont_v to_o carry_v part_n of_o the_o eucharist_n to_o the_o sick_a therefore_o the_o eucharist_n remain_v a_o sacrament_n out_o of_o the_o use_n ans_fw-fr these_o part_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o sick_a that_o they_o shall_v take_v they_o and_o eat_v they_o as_o communicant_n and_o partaker_n of_o the_o common_a action_n according_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o out_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o loose_a conclusion_n from_o the_o sacrament_n in_o use_n to_o the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o his_o use_n 6._o ecclesiastical_a writer_n do_v report_n that_o some_o be_v wont_a to_o carry_v the_o eucharist_n home_o with_o they_o and_o to_o reserve_v it_o ans_fw-fr 1._o and_o it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o they_o do_v well_o or_o no_o 2._o other_o man_n abuse_n do_v not_o make_v a_o rule_n for_o we_o and_o impose_v a_o necessity_n to_o do_v or_o approve_v the_o like_a and_o the_o reader_n may_v here_o obscrue_v that_o the_o papist_n do_v usual_o in_o their_o sophistical_a reason_n suppress_v that_o proposition_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o liable_a to_o open_a exception_n as_o know_v that_o they_o can_v prove_v it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o deal_v sincere_o with_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 7._o but_o when_o afterward_o some_o day_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o consecration_n they_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n eat_v the_o consecrate_a bread_n which_o they_o have_v reserve_v who_o will_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n especial_o be_v as_o they_o be_v so_o devout_o affect_v ans_fw-fr 1._o we_o may_v not_o make_v rule_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o happen_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n 2._o neither_o may_v we_o think_v that_o those_o devout_a christian_n in_o that_o agony_n of_o persecution_n do_v receive_v the_o reserve_a eucharist_n without_o the_o memory_n of_o christ_n passion_n without_o godly_a prayer_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_n all_o which_o see_v they_o belong_v to_o the_o use_n and_o action_n of_o the_o supper_n it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v that_o they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o the_o use_n and_o the_o element_n which_o they_o use_v be_v destinate_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n question_n 2._o whether_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v our_o adversary_n do_v adore_v it_o with_o divine_a worship_n only_o due_a to_o god_n not_o only_o in_o the_o use_n thereof_o but_o out_o of_o the_o use_n too_o in_o their_o oratory_n and_o in_o public_a procession_n when_o it_o be_v carry_v about_o we_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o be_v reverence_v as_o a_o holy_a mystery_n but_o not_o to_o be_v adore_v or_o worshippeed_n and_o that_o fo●_n these_o reason_n because_o the_o sacrament_n do_v consist_v of_o a_o earthly_a and_o a_o heavenly_a matter_n therefore_o when_o the_o sacrament_n be_v adore_v the_o element_n and_o the_o earthly_a matter_n be_v adore_v which_o be_v artolatria_fw-la a_o worship_v of_o bread_n out_o of_o the_o use_n the_o worship_v of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v more_o absurd_a idolatry_n for_o out_o of_o the_o use_n sacrament_n cease_v to_o be_v sacrament_n and_o so_o they_o worship_v bread_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o holy_a or_o sacramental_a bread_n true_a adoration_n
can_v be_v without_o faith_n roman_n 14._o 23._o and_o faith_n be_v not_o without_o the_o word_n of_o god_n roman_n 10._o 17._o see_v then_o we_o have_v no_o word_n whereby_o we_o be_v bid_v to_o worship_v the_o eucharist_n faith_n fall_v which_o be_v the_o primarie_a ground_n and_o stay_v of_o adoration_n if_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v then_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n baptisine_n shall_v be_v adore_v too_o because_o of_o the_o presence_n and_o effectual_a operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o our_o adversary_n deny_v this_o latter_a and_o therefore_o we_o the_o former_a when_o christ_n reach_v the_o eucharist_n to_o his_o disciple_n we_o do_v not_o read_v any_o where_o that_o the_o apostle_n rise_v up_o and_o worship_v the_o sacrament_n which_o out_o of_o doubt_n they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v have_v be_v adore_v contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v reason_n 1._o transubstantiation_n take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o idolatry_n therefore_o say_v they_o we_o be_v unjust_o accuse_v of_o idolatry_n ans_fw-fr 1._o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o principle_n simple_o false_a therefore_o it_o be_v a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n 2._o if_o transubstantiation_n be_v grant_v yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o shall_v have_v place_n out_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n these_o be_v therefore_o rot_v and_o ruinous_a foundation_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v right_o adore_v in_o the_o use_n why_o not_o right_o also_o out_o of_o the_o use_n ans_fw-fr because_o the_o sacrament_n out_o of_o the_o use_n be_v no_o sacrament_n as_o be_v declare_v a_o while_n ago_o 3_o wheresoever_o christ_n be_v there_o he_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v but_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o consecrate_a host_n therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v in_o the_o host_n answer_v 1_o we_o worship_v christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n for_o we_o say_v at_o the_o communion_n we_o praise_v thou_o we_o worship_v thou_o etc._n etc._n but_o we_o worship_v not_o the_o eucharist_n nor_o christ_n as_o there_o carnal_o present_a 2_o the_o mayor_n proposition_n as_o it_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o simple_o and_o in_o all_o respect_v true_a for_o christ_n be_v in_o peter_n the_o apostle_n yet_o peter_n will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v worship_v act_n 10_o 25_o 26._o 4_o if_o the_o manhood_n of_o christ_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o creature_n be_v ●ightly_o adore_v because_o of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n why_o may_v not_o the_o bread_n be_v adore_v too_o because_o of_o the_o sacramental_a union_n answer_v 1_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o sacramental_a union_n and_o the_o personal_a union_n the_o one_o make_v one_o person_n and_o subsistence_n the_o other_o do_v not_o 2_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n never_o subsist_v by_o any_o proper_a subsistence_n of_o his_o own_o before_o the_o incarnation_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o have_v a_o be_v it_o subsist_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o not_o by_o any_o proper_a subsistence_n of_o his_o own_o hereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o whosoever_o do_v adore_v the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o second_o person_n in_o trinity_n the_o same_o do_v also_o right_o adore_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n which_o thing_n see_v they_o be_v nothing_o so_o in_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o euchariste_n the_o case_n be_v nothing_o alike_o 3_o the_o sacramental_a union_n be_v only_o by_o relation_n and_o may_v be_v dissolve_v the_o personal_a union_n be_v a_o most_o near_o join_v of_o two_o nature_n in_o one_o person_n which_o never_o can_v be_v dissolve_v 4_o concern_v the_o worship_v of_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n we_o have_v the_o word_n and_o example_n in_o the_o scripture_n but_o we_o want_v both_o for_o the_o worship_v of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o be_v say_v a_o while_n a_o go_v question_v 3._o concern_v carry_v about_o and_o enclose_v the_o eucharist_n in_o a_o box_n we_o deem_v all_o those_o thing_n impious_a because_o they_o have_v no_o commandment_n of_o god_n because_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o sacrament_n because_o in_o so_o do_v the_o sacramental_a action_n be_v pull_v a_o sunder_o to_o wit_n the_o consecration_n from_o the_o use_n and_o partake_v of_o it_o the_o use_n of_o the_o supper_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o action_n altogether_o different_a from_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n the_o feast_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la and_o the_o carry_v about_o of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v now_o late_o bring_v in_o and_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o a_o half_a of_o year_n ago_o if_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n concern_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v perform_v there_o will_v remain_v none_o occasion_n of_o shut_v up_o and_o carry_v about_o of_o the_o sacrament_n there_o be_v no_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o it_o for_o paul_n who_o write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n of_o the_o eucharist_n most_o exact_o yet_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o one_o word_n mention_v any_o shut_n of_o it_o up_o carry_v it_o about_o or_o adore_v it_o neither_o can_v there_o be_v show_v in_o the_o pure_a primitive_a church_n any_o so_o much_o as_o a_o step_n and_o token_n thereof_o chap._n 17._o of_o the_o mass_n the_o papist_n have_v turn_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o trent_n note_v here_o the_o ●nrse_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v against_a soon_o of_o the_o papist_n who_o pervert_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o this_o disputation_n and_o say_v that_o they_o strive_v only_o for_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o eucharist_n or_o thanksgiving_n these_o same_o be_v stracken_v with_o a_o curse_n by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n lord_n supper_n into_o a_o sacrifice_n wherein_o they_o offer_v daily_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o win●_n to_o god_n the_o father_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a and_o more_o over_o they_o contend_v that_o in_o the_o eucharist_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o remembrance_n and_o thanksgiving_n but_o that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o so_o say_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n sess_n 6._o cap._n 2_o can_v 3._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v only_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n or_o a_o bare_a commemoration_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n perform_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o not_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n or_o that_o it_o do_v profit_v he_o alone_o that_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o hue_n and_o the_o dead_a for_o their_o sin_n punishment_n satisfaction_n and_o other_o necessity_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v but_o we_o acknowledge_v no_o such_o visible_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o church_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n any_o other_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n beside_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n we_o do_v re●ect_v for_o the_o reason_n follow_v because_o to_o make_v of_o the_o lord_n suppera_fw-la propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a be_v contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o it_o be_v to_o disannul_v &_o pernert_v his_o testament_n 1_o christ_n do_v not_o command_v to_o offer_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n but_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v they_o 2._o and_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o word_n in_o all_o the_o action_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o supper_n which_o may_v infer_v any_o mention_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n 3_o neither_o do_v we_o read_v that_o christ_n offer_v himself_o in_o his_o supper_n as_o if_o by_o his_o own_o example_n he_o will_v institute_v mass_n for_o if_o he_o offer_v himself_o to_o his_o heavenly_a father_n in_o his_o supper_n then_o shall_v he_o not_o have_v perfect_v his_o sacrifice_n with_o one_o oblation_n once_o make_v heb_fw-mi 7_o 27_o &_o 9_o 26._o 28_o and_o 10_o 10._o 14._o but_o with_o a_o double_a oblation_n twice_o make_v namely_o once_o in_o his_o supper_n &_o once_o upon_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v false_a &_o absurd_a but_o if_o he_o offer_v not_o himself_o in_o his_o supper_n as_o it_o be_v most_o true_a he_o do_v not_o than_o neither_o can_v his_o example_n which_o we_o shall_v follow_v lay_v upon_o we_o the_o office_n of_o sacrifice_v 4._o paul_n receive_v of_o the_o lord_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n but_o make_v mention_n of_o no_o sacrifice_n at_o all_o which_o the_o apostle_n especial_o see_v he_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v show_v all_o the_o council_n of_o god_n act_n 20_o 27_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v omit_v if_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v any_o respect_n of_o a_o
priest_n may_v communicate_v for_o they_o that_o stand_v by_o ans_fw-fr 1_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n for_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o sacrifice_v and_o offer_v do_v give_v something_o to_o god_n but_o he_o that_o communicate_v do_v not_o give_v but_o receive_v some_o thing_n there_o be_v therefore_o four_o term_n while_o for_o one_o medius_fw-la terninus_fw-la there_o arise_v unto_o we_o two_o the_o one_o whereof_o be_v to_o offer_v the_o other_o to_o receive_v or_o communicate_v 2_o and_o he_o that_o bring_v the_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v offer_v be_v not_o exclude_v from_o the_o act_n of_o sacrifice_v but_o he_o also_o be_v say_v to_o have_v sacrifice_v which_o also_o have_v no_o affinity_n with_o private_a mass_n in_o which_o the_o laicke_n which_o be_v present_a at_o private_a mass_n be_v bare_a looker_n on_o they_o have_v wrest_v the_o mass_n from_o the_o end_n of_o business_n 2_o abuse_v the_o wrest_n of_o the_o supper_n to_o other_o business_n communion_n to_o infinite_a other_o affair_n and_o altogether_o from_o the_o purpose_n hence_o have_v arisen_a many_o kind_n of_o mass_n as_o namely_o 1._o the_o mass_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o thorn_n 2._o the_o mass_n of_o the_o three_o nail_n 3._o the_o mass_n of_o the_o foreskin_n of_o christ_n 4_o the_o mass_n for_o seafaring_a man_n 5_o the_o mass_n for_o traveller_n on_o horseback_n or_o on_o foot_n 6._o the_o mass_n for_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n 7_o the_o mass_n for_o woman_n in_o travel_n of_o childbirth_n 8._o the_o mass_n for_o woman_n that_o be_v barren_a 9_o the_o mass_n for_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o quartane_a or_o tertian_n ague_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a sort_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o many_o way_n to_o profane_v the_o holy_a supper_n but_o they_o do_v also_o ●ell_v those_o mass_n for_o money_n to_o every_o one_o that_o as_o k_v for_o they_o no●_n our_o adversary_n simony_n 3._o abuse_v simony_n themselves_o do_v great_o condemn_v simony_n not_o mark_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o the_o ●ost_o of_o their_o priest_n be_v simoniacal_a in_o which_o rout_n of_o man_n the_o pope_n be_v mos●_n simoniacal_a of_o all_o as_o by_o who_o heaven_n and_o god_n and_o all_o be_v set_v to_o sale_n as_o mantuan_n say_v in_o the_o mass_n they_o mingle_v water_n with_o wine_n perhaps_o wine_n 4_o abuse_n the_o mingle_n of_o water_n with_o wine_n to_o fulfil_v the_o prophecy_n of_o isaie_n thy_o wine_n be_v mix_v with_o water_n isa_n 1_o 22._o which_o be_v it_o hold_v as_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n may_v be_v bear_v with_o all_o as_o there_o be_v some_o conjecture_n that_o the_o eastern_a church_n be_v wont_a to_o mingle_v water_n with_o wine_n because_o of_o the_o strongnesse_n of_o the_o wine_n and_o lest_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o make_v feast_n in_o the_o holy_a supper_n and_o as_o we_o be_v not_o sure_a that_o the_o wine_n which_o i●_n buy_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o mingle_v with_o water_n by_o the_o vintner_n but_o because_o our_o adversary_n hold_v it_o as_o ●_o thing_n of_o necessity_n to_o be_v do_v therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v endure_v because_o neither_o the_o evangelist_n nor_o paul_n make_v any_o mention_n of_o this_o mixture_n but_o mention_v wine_n alone_o this_o mixture_n of_o water_n bring_v the_o papist_n into_o a_o maze_n for_o they_o have_v no_o word_n by_o which_o the_o water_n with_o the_o wine_n shall_v be_v transsubstantiate_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o may_v not_o confess_v that_o the_o substance_n either_o of_o the_o wine_n or_o of_o the_o water_n beside_o the_o bare_a accident_n do_v remain_v after_o the_o consecration_n let_v they_o look_v then_o how_o they_o may_v wind_v themselves_o out_o the_o schoolman_n have_v labour_v herein_o in_o vain_a contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v reason_n 1._o we_o read_v that_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o wine_n be_v mix_v with_o water_n in_o the_o supper_n answer_n 1_o it_o be_v a_o fallacy_n from_o that_o which_o be_v true_a in_o some_o respect_n to_o the_o same_o take_v absolute_o for_o we_o say_v that_o the_o eastern_a church_n do_v it_o in_o some_o respect_n 2_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n which_o lay_v no_o necessity_n on_o it_o but_o our_o adversary_n make_v it_o a_o law_n and_o of_o necessity_n 3_o the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o and_z of_o who_o but_o how_o right_o it_o be_v do_v 2_o water_n and_o blood_n flow_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o christ_n therefore_o water_n ought_v to_o be_v mingle_v with_o wine_n answer_n 1._o christ_n ordain_v no_o sacrament_n upon_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v therefore_o here_o unfit_o allege_v 2_o the_o scripture_n do_v no_o where_n refer_v this_o to_o the_o supper_n 3_o it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o not_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n alone_o but_o water_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o cup_n which_o cross_v their_o conceit_n of_o transubstantiation_n 4_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v expound_v it_o of_o the_o 2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sacrament_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o supper_n &_o water_n of_o baptism_n 3._o in_o the_o revelation_n the_o multitude_n of_o nation_n be_v compare_v to_o water_n therefore_o mystical_o water_n be_v to_o be_v mingle_v with_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n answer_n 1._o that_o place_n have_v nothing_o of_o the_o sacrament_n 2_o the_o new_a testament_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n admit_v not_o of_o allegory_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n 3_o neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o we_o to_o add_v anything_o to_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o sandy_a ground_n scrape_v together_o here-from_a 4_o it_o seem_v that_o christ_n do_v mingle_v water_n with_o the_o wine_n in_o that_o the_o host_n carry_v a_o pitcher_n of_o water_n go_v before_o they_o into_o the_o inn_n answer_n this_o be_v a_o doctorlike_a proof_n in_o the_o pitcher_n there_o be_v water_n therefore_o the_o cup_n must_v have_v water_n mix_v in_o it_o in_o the_o supper_n in_o the_o mass_n they_o have_v bring_v in_o a_o huge_a heap_n of_o ceremony_n which_o spring_v up_o one_o after_o another_o ceremony_n 5._o abuse_v a_o sink_n of_o ceremony_n no_o long_a while_n ago_o which_o sleidan_n do_v brief_o describe_v speak_v of_o the_o tumult_n that_o be_v raise_v at_o strasburge_n because_o of_o the_o mass_n in_o the_o 21_o book_n of_o his_o history_n in_o these_o word_n there_o be_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o man_n especial_o of_o the_o youth_n for_o it_o be_v to_o all_o these_o a_o rare_a spectacle_n and_o not_o hear_v of_o before_o that_o many_o there_o with_o shave_a crown_n clothe_v after_o a_o new_a fashion_n shall_v sing_v together_o such_o thing_n as_o no_o man_n understand_v that_o candle_n and_o torch_n shall_v burn_v as_o the_o say_n be_v at_o noon_n day_n that_o smoke_n and_o perfume_n shall_v be_v raise_v up_o with_o frankincense_n that_o the_o priest_n with_o his_o attendant_n shall_v stand_v at_o the_o altar_n pronounce_v word_n in_o a_o uncouth_a language_n use_v divers_a bowing_n &_o gesture_n bend_v downward_o with_o his_o hand_n close_o shut_v one_o while_o ●ling_v abroad_o another_o while_o pull_v back_o his_o arm_n ever_o and_o anon_o turn_v himself_o one_o while_o cry_v aloud_o another_o while_o mutter_v over_o some_o thing_n with_o great_a silence_n cast_v his_o eye_n on_o high_a look_v grovel_v to_o the_o ground_n stand_v in_o no_o one_o place_n turn_v himself_o now_o to_o the_o right_a part_n now_o to_o the_o left_a part_n of_o the_o altar_n wag_n with_o the_o finger_n breath_n upon_o the_o chalice_n and_o lift_v it_o up_o on_o high_a and_o after_o set_v it_o down_o in_o certain_a place_n name_n sometime_o the_o live_n sometime_o the_o dead_a break_v unleavened_a bread_n &_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o chalice_n strike_v his_o breast_n with_o his_o fist_n sigh_v make_v as_o though_o he_o sleep_v with_o his_o eye_n shut_v awake_v again_o eat_v one_o part_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o drink_v up_o the_o other_o whole_a with_o the_o wine_n lest_o any_o drop_n shall_v be_v leave_v wash_v his_o hand_n show_v to_o the_o people_n with_o his_o back_n towards_o they_o and_o his_o hand_n stretch_v out_o the_o gild_a paten_n moo●e_v the_o same_o to_o his_o forehead_n and_o breast_n kiss_v one_o while_o the_o altar_n another_o while_n a_o image_n enclose_v in_o some_o matter_n or_o me●tall_n thus_o far_o sleidan_n this_o mass_n therefore_o have_v none_o affinity_n with_o that_o mass_n which_o some_o ecclesiastical_a historian_n do_v write_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o scholar_n do_v celebrate_v without_o all_o ceremony_n only_o add_v the_o lord_n prayer_n which_o our_o adversary_n can_v deny_v unless_o they_o will_v reject_v the_o witness_n
of_o their_o own_o religion_n moreover_o how_o late_o those_o ceremony_n arise_v ceremony_n ●_o abuse_v the_o newness_n of_o their_o ceremony_n and_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o primitive_a church_n we_o can_v more_o brief_o learn_v than_o by_o the_o narration_n of_o polydore_n virgil._n he_o write_v on_o th●●_n wise_a d●_n in●ent_n rer_n lib._n 5_o cap._n 11._o all_o mystery_n of_o religion_n be_v deliver_v of_o christ_n among_o his_o apostle_n plain_o and_o simple_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o ceremony_n be_v naked_a and_o plain_a have_v more_o devotion_n than_o gay_a furniture_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o peter_n who_o either_o first_o of_o all_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n or_o together_o cratio●●_n where_o be_v here_o the_o offering_n after_o the_o co●s●●_n cratio●●_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v eftsoon_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n with_o that_o rite_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o christ_n be_v wont_v straight_o after_o the_o consecration_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o lord_n prayer_n afterward_o jame●_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n increase_v these_o mystery_n basill_n also_o increase_v they_o and_o other_o at_o sundry_a time_n institute_v other_o thing_n caelestinus_n the_o introitus_fw-la of_o the_o mass_n the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v the_o psalm_n judica_fw-la i_o deus_fw-la damasus_n ordain_v the_o confession_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o priest_n before_o he_o ascend_v to_o the_o altar_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o ascribe_v it_o to_o pontianus_n gregory_n ordain_v the_o anthem_n which_o follow_v the_o introitus_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n as_o also_o that_o kyrie_fw-la shall_v be_v say_v nine_o time_n &_o the_o anthem_n after_o the_o epistle_n gospel_n &_o communion_n but_o the_o anthem_n after_o the_o epistle_n they_o call_v the_o gradual_a because_o the_o deacon_n ascend_v into_o a_o high_a place_n to_o read_v the_o gospel_n telesphorus_n ordain_v the_o hymn_n gloria_fw-la in_o excelsis_fw-la deo_fw-la gelasiu●_n first_o invent_v the_o orison_n that_o be_v the_o clause_n of_o prayer_n as_o they_o call_v they_o hier●m_fw-la the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n and_o anastasi●s_o first_o appoint_v when_o it_o be_v read_v that_o all_o which_o be_v present_a at_o service_n shall_v stand_v crooked_a and_o bend_a down_o for_o reverence_n that_o they_o may_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o defend_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o to_o mark_v and_o note_v it_o which_o we_o use_v to_o do_v rather_o stand_v than_o sit_v the_o alleluiah_n be_v translate_v from_o jerusalem_n the_o sing_n of_o the_o creed_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v sing_v after_o the_o gospel_n on_o festival_n day_n and_o shall_v be_v repeat_v by_o the_o people_n which_o be_v present_a at_o service_n be_v the_o decree_n of_o pope_n mark_v the_o first_o the_o same_o decree_n be_v renew_a afterward_o by_o damasus_n gelasius_n make_v the_o anthem_n which_o answer_v here_o mass_n be_v so_o celebrate_v that_o the_o people_n may_v answer_v they_o common_o call_v the_o tract_n and_o the_o hymn_n and_o the_o preface_n which_o go_v before_o the_o canon_n he_o frame_v in_o a_o elegant_a speech_n and_o song_n which_o as_o pelagius_n report_v be_v nine_o in_o number_n vrbanus_n add_v the_o ten_o unto_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o whereas_o incense_n be_v burn_v at_o the_o altar_n aaron_n do_v that_o first_o as_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n thou_o shall_v set_v a_o altar_n before_o the_o veil_n and_o aaron_n shall_v burn_v thereon_o sweet_a incense_n as_o it_o be_v in_o exodus_fw-la 30_o 6_o 7_o and_o afterward_o leo_n the_o three_o decree_v that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v do_v among_o we_o which_o be_v also_o observe_v of_o the_o heathen_n hereof_o it_o be_v that_o virgil_n say_v of_o venus_n in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o aen●ids_n vbi_fw-la templum_fw-la illi_fw-la centumque_fw-la sab●o_n th●re_fw-la calent_fw-la arae_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o stand_v her_o famous_a seat_n and_o temple_n rich_a and_o of_o incense_v a_o hundred_o altar_n sweat_n the_o use_n of_o wash_v their_o hand_n seem_v to_o have_v come_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o that_o the_o jew_n be_v wont_a to_o begin_v not_o only_o divine_a service_n but_o their_o banquet_n also_o with_o wash_v of_o hand_n as_o hold_v it_o wicked_a to_o eat_v bread_n with_o unwashen_n hand_n which_o fault_n they_o object_v against_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n or_o else_o this_o custom_n be_v take_v from_o the_o heathen_a among_o who_o those_o which_o sacrifice_v do_v first_o of_o all_o wash_v their_o hand_n &_o as_o hesiod_n say_v there_o be_v a_o charge_n give_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v in_o the_o morning_n oft_o wine_n to_o jupiter_n with_o unwashen_n hand_n lest_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sacred_a thing_n shall_v be_v pollute_v and_o here_o again_o he_o allege_v verse_n of_o virgil_n thus_o far_o polydore_n virgil_n who_o so_o will_v see_v more_o let_v he_o read_v durandus_fw-la his_o book_n entitle_v rationale_n divin●rum_fw-la offic●orum_fw-la behold_v the_o great_a impudency_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o boast_v of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o mass_n and_o endeavour_n to_o fetch_v it_o from_o the_o very_a apostle_n contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o credit_n to_o all_o history_n but_o lest_o they_o here_o seek_v a_o shift_n and_o pretend_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o ceremony_n only_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o mass_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o same_o author_n write_v of_o the_o chief_a &_o the_o substantial_a mystery_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o the_o canon_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o same_o book_n and_o chapter_n where_o he_o say_v thus_o in_o the_o preface_n that_o sanctus_n sanctus_n apostl_n how_o fine_o the_o mass_n come_v from_o the_o apostl_n sanctus_n dominus_fw-la deus_fw-la zebaoth_n shall_v be_v sing_v be_v first_o decree_v by_o sixtus_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o prophet_n isay_n gelasius_n make_v teigitur_fw-la which_o afterward_o be_v make_v the_o begin_n as_o before_o syricius_n have_v make_v communicant_n which_o now_o be_v set_v in_o the_o three_o place_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o canon_n itself_o be_v neither_o all_o frame_v by_o one_o man_n neither_o bring_v into_o that_o form_n whereof_o it_o now_o consist_v the_o certainty_n whereof_o hence_o appear_v that_o alexander_n the_o first_o who_o be_v along_o time_n before_o gelasius_n and_o syricius_n appoint_v for_o the_o memorial_n of_o christ_n passion_n qu●_n pridie_fw-la quam_fw-la pate●eter_fw-la etc._n etc._n unto_o these_o word_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v clear_a enough_o that_o then_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o canon_n when_o as_o have_v be_v say_v gelasius_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o 360_o year_n or_o somewhat_o more_o after_o alexander_n then_o leo_n add_v hanc_fw-la igilur_v oblationem_fw-la &c_n &c_n unto_o these_o word_n placitus_fw-la accipias_fw-la gregory_n annex_v thereto_o three_o petition_n diesque_fw-la nostras_fw-la in_o tua_fw-la pac●_n disponas_fw-la atque_fw-la ab_fw-la aeterna_fw-la damnatione_fw-la ●o●_n eripe_fw-la et_fw-la in_o electorum_fw-la t●orum_fw-la iubeas_fw-la grege_fw-la numerary_n the_o same_o gegorie_n the_o first_o add_v sanctun●_n sacrificium_fw-la immaculatam_fw-la hostiam_fw-la and_o in_o like_a sort_n other_o add_v other_o thing_n thus_o far_o polydor_z virgil._n by_o this_o narration_n you_o see_v that_o they_o be_v stark_o &_o shameless_a lie_n which_o the_o papist_n boast_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o mass_n &_o of_o apostolic_a tradition_n of_o the_o mass_n you_o have_v here_o the_o history_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n compile_v out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n not_o by_o some_o lutheran_n but_o by_o a_o faithful_a servant_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n even_o by_o a_o masse-priest_n mass_n 7_o abuse_n the_o error_n and_o foolery_n of_o the_o can●●_n of_o the_o mass_n now_o le●_n we_o see_v by_o one_o or_o two_o example_n how_o absurd_a that_o canon_n be_v thus_o patch_v together_o by_o diverse_a shred_n the_o ancient_n in_o time_n past_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n bring_v love-feast_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ministry_n at_o those_o offering_n which_o certain_o be_v no_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n the_o church_n be_v wont_v to_o pray_v for_o preservation_n and_o safety_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o in_o the_o canon_n before_o the_o consecration_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v offer_v to_o god_n the_o father_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o canon_n god_n be_v request_v to_o accept_v that_o pure_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o do_v accept_v
the_o sacrifice_n of_o abel_n and_o meschizedeck_n if_o our_o adversary_n refer_v these_o word_n to_o the_o old_a accustom_a offering_n they_o make_v mockery_n see_v this_o manner_n be_v now_o cease_v among_o they_o and_o they_o pray_v for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o where_o but_o if_o they_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o present_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o mass_n what_o be_v this_o else_o but_o to_o make_v intercession_n to_o the_o heavenly_a father_n for_o his_o son_n christ_n again_o how_o absurd_o be_v that_o most_o precious_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n own_o body_n &_o blood_n compare_v with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o abel_n which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v a_o lamb_n or_o a_o goat_n but_o these_o witless_a man_n make_v no_o more_o reckon_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n than_o of_o a_o goat_n or_o a_o lamb_n there_o be_v comparison_n make_v with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o melchizedeck_n whereas_o yet_o there_o be_v wine_n a_o error_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o melchizedeck_n who_o do_v not_o sacrifice_v but_o bring_v forth_o breed_v and_o wine_n nothing_o in_o scripture_n as_o have_v already_o be_v show_v that_o melchizedeck_n do_v offer_v bread_n and_o wine_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n be_v compare_v with_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v not_o never_o be_v and_o never_o shall_v be_v the_o canon_n say_v that_o they_o offer_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n to_o the_o heavenly_a father_n but_o where_o be_v they_o bid_v to_o offer_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n whereof_o we_o read_v nothing_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o that_o the_o bread_n of_o life_n shall_v be_v eat_v not_o offer_v the_o canon_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o christ_n ascension_n when_o it_o command_v the_o angel_n to_o carry_v the_o host_n before_o the_o face_n of_o god_n to_o the_o high_a altar_n what_o and_o do_v not_o christ_n ascend_v unto_o his_o father_n and_o be_v there_o need_v that_o he_o shall_v now_o after_o all_o appear_v before_o his_o father_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v carry_v from_o the_o earth_n above_o to_o his_o father_n again_o see_v christ_n be_v never_o in_o his_o glorified_a body_n absent_a from_o his_o father_n what_o do_v the_o angel_n carry_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n if_o bread_n than_o they_o commit_v idolatry_n if_o his_o body_n then_o have_v christ_n two_o body_n one_o whereof_o be_v present_a in_o heaven_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o other_o be_v now_o after_o all_o carry_v from_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o angel_n and_o last_o that_o we_o may_v not_o seem_v here_o to_o make_v a_o large_a refutation_n of_o the_o canon_n whatsoever_o praise_n prayer_n thanksgiving_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o supper_n and_o offering_n of_o charity_n all_o that_o though_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o offering_n be_v abrogate_a with_o which_o that_o part_n of_o the_o service_n shall_v right_o have_v be_v abrogate_a too_o all_o that_o i_o say_v our_o adversary_n do_v so_o retain_v that_o they_o have_v of_o a_o foolish_a ordinance_n trasfer_v to_o the_o bread_n of_o the_o eucharist_n present_a in_o the_o supper_n all_o those_o which_o former_o belong_v to_o a_o action_n altogether_o different_a from_o this_o as_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o find_v more_o than_o be_v here_o allege_v if_o he_o do_v but_o only_o read_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n strike_v all_o they_o with_o acurse_n which_o say_v there_o be_v error_n contain_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n but_o it_o be_v evident_a how_o it_o want_v no_o error_n but_o abound_v with_o they_o this_o be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o mass_n that_o latin_a 8_o abuse_n mass_n say_v in_o latin_a it_o be_v celebrate_v not_o in_o a_o know_a tongue_n and_o such_o as_o the_o people_n understand_v but_o in_o a_o strange_a and_o indeed_o only_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n which_o we_o reprove_v for_o these_o cause_n because_o in_o the_o supper_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o death_n &_o passion_n of_o christ_n which_o how_o can_v it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o tongue_n which_o the_o people_n understand_v not_o and_o how_o shall_v he_o that_o occupi_v the_o room_n of_o the_o unlearned_a say_n amen_o at_o thy_o give_v of_o thanks_n see_v he_o know_v not_o what_o thou_o say_v 1_o corin_z 14_o 16._o paul_n write_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o the_o corinthian_n rather_o in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n than_o in_o a_o other_o before_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o supper_n to_o the_o fruitful_a use_n thereof_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o admonish_v and_o exhort_v the_o communicant_n before_o hand_n that_o the_o people_n may_v examine_v themselves_o this_o admonish_a have_v no_o place_n where_o the_o holy_a supper_n be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n paul_n though_o he_o commend_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n yet_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n order_v to_o edification_n but_o by_o a_o strange_a tongue_n he_o that_o understand_v it_o not_o be_v not_o edify_v neither_o can_v the_o hearer_n faith_n be_v strengthen_v by_o that_o speech_n which_o he_o know_v not_o what_o it_o mean_v i_o have_v rather_o in_o the_o church_n say_v paul_n speak_v five_o word_n with_o my_o understanding_n that_o i_o may_v also_o instruct_v other_o than_o ten_o thousand_o wor●s_n in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n 1_o cor_n 14._o 19_o for_o this_o purpose_n read_v that_o whole_a chapter_n paul_n have_v rather_o in_o the_o public_a congregation_n of_o the_o church_n speak_v so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v understand_v but_o the_o papist_n have_v rather_o in_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o church_n speak_v that_o they_o be_v not_o understand_v contrariwise_o our_o adversary_n do_v reason_n thus_o 1._o mass_n be_v to_o be_v say_v in_o latin_a that_o they_o which_o come_v to_o we_o out_o of_o france_n italy_n &_o england_n may_v understand_v it_o and_o thereby_o set_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n ans_fw-fr 1_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n we_o shall_v not_o preach_v in_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n but_o in_o the_o latin_a among_o dutch_a man_n that_o stranger_n which_o come_v unto_o we_o may_v understand_v and_o hear_v the_o consent_n of_o our_o doctrine_n 2_o the_o whole_a flock_n and_o company_n of_o the_o godly_a be_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o stranger_n or_o two_o whereas_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v often_o time_n never_o a_o one_o present_a 3_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o all_o stranger_n shall_v understand_v mass_n how_o much_o more_o needful_a ●●at_v the_o whole_a church_n at_o home_n shall_v understand_v 4_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o all_o stranger_n do_v understand_v the_o latin_a tongue_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o some_o one_o language_n for_o example_n of_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n be_v in_o sund●y_a place_n of_o the_o land_n different_z and_o disagree_a which_o fall_v not_o out_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n answer_n 1._o the_o papist_n may_v be_v ashamed_a of_o such_o senseless_a paralogisme_n for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a to_o preach_v in_o dutch._n 2._o and_o why_o do_v not_o the_o jesuite_n at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n cease_v to_o publish_v their_o writing_n in_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n but_o a_o fit_a cover_n for_o such_o a_o pot_n such_o as_o be_v the_o popi●●_n religion_n such_o be_v the_o popish_a reason_n 3._o if_o service_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n then_o there_o will_v be_v a_o profanation_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n answer_n 1._o this_o be_v the_o sore_a that_o our_o adversary_n can_v abide_v shall_v be_v touch_v for_o they_o be_v afraid_a lest_o the_o gross_a absurditity_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n shall_v be_v espy_v even_o of_o the_o laic_n 2_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o more_o lawful_a to_o read_v the_o gospel_n appoint_v for_o sunday_n wherein_o be_v many_o high_a mystery_n of_o faith_n contain_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n before_o the_o people_n but_o mystery_n of_o religion_n while_o they_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o church_n and_o explain_v be_v nothing_o at_o all_o by_o this_o mean_v profane_v unless_o they_o account_v the_o church_n as_o swine_n and_o dog_n before_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o cast_v sacred_a thing_n 4._o stranger_n which_o understand_v not_o our_o vulgar_a tongue_n will_v laugh_v at_o our_o service_n which_o they_o understand_v not_o answer_n 1._o and_o what_o if_o the_o common_a people_n deride_v the_o mass_n because_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o be_v say_v in_o latin_a 2._o and_o what_o if_o those_o stranger_n understand_v not_o the_o