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word_n blood_n body_n consecrate_v 3,119 5 9.9831 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56741 A discourse of the sacrifice of the Mass Payne, William, 1650-1696. 1688 (1688) Wing P901; ESTC R19214 76,727 100

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christus_fw-la cuique_fw-la occiditur_fw-la cum_fw-la evedit_fw-la occisum_fw-la august_n quaest_a evang._n l._n 2._o and_o when_o we_o believe_v in_o christ_n from_o the_o very_a remain_v of_o this_o thought_n christ_n be_v daily_o immolate_a to_o we_o 73._o we_o cum_fw-la credimus_fw-la in_o christum_fw-la ex_fw-la ipsis_fw-la reliquiis_fw-la cogitationis_fw-la christus_fw-la nobis_fw-la quotidie_fw-la immolatur_fw-la id._n in_o psal_n 73._o as_o st._n hierom_n say_v when_o we_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v as_o it_o be_v pour_v into_o our_o ear_n 147._o ear_n cum_fw-la audimus_fw-la sermonem_fw-la domini_fw-la caro_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o auribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la funditur_fw-la hieron_n in_o psal_n 147._o and_o so_o st._n ambrose_n call_v the_o virgin_n mind_n those_o altar_n on_o which_o christ_n be_v daily_o offer_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o body_n 2._o body_n vestras_fw-la mentes_fw-la confidenter_fw-la altaria_fw-la dixerim_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la quotidiè_fw-la pro_fw-la redemptione_n corporis_fw-la christus_fw-la offertur_fw-la ambr._n de_fw-fr virg._n l._n 2._o the_o minister_n also_o do_v not_o only_o offer_v to_o god_n the_o oblation_n of_o the_o faithful_a at_o the_o altar_n and_o their_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n which_o it_o be_v his_o proper_a duty_n in_o their_o name_n to_o present_v unto_o god_n but_o he_o do_v offer_v as_o it_o be_v jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o people_n by_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o the_o people_n as_o a_o public_a minister_n in_o and_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n and_o by_o consecrate_v and_o administer_a the_o blessed_a sacrament_n which_o be_v hereby_o make_v not_o only_o a_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n but_o do_v with_o the_o outward_a sign_n real_o exhibit_v the_o thing_n signify_v to_o the_o people_n so_o that_o 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it_o cease_v to_o be_v real_o on_o the_o altar_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o sensible_a food_n as_o he_o far_o explain_v or_o rather_o entangle_v it_o be_v christ_n body_n ever_o a_o sensible_a food_n and_o be_v its_o cease_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o altar_n a_o consumption_n of_o it_o then_o isaac_n be_v consume_v when_o he_o be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o altar_n on_o which_o abraham_n have_v lay_v he_o and_o if_o his_o father_n have_v be_v as_o subtle_a as_o our_o roman_a sophister_n and_o sacrificer_n he_o may_v only_o have_v cover_v he_o with_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o ram_n and_o have_v consume_v that_o as_o a_o external_a species_n by_o fire_n and_o so_o isaac_n have_v be_v both_o sacrifice_v and_o consume_v and_o destroy_v too_o and_o yet_o have_v be_v as_o live_v as_o ever_o for_o all_o this_o such_o absurdity_n do_v they_o run_v into_o when_o they_o will_v make_v their_o notion_n suit_n of_o a_o true_a sacrifice_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o one_o and_o a_o man_n of_o sense_n must_v yet_o destroy_v his_o sense_n one_o will_v think_v before_o he_o can_v talk_v at_o this_o rate_n they_o be_v most_o sad_o nonplus_v and_o most_o extreme_o divide_v among_o themselves_o about_o the_o essence_n of_o this_o their_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o wherein_o they_o shall_v place_v the_o true_a sacrificial_a act_n whether_o in_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o element_n or_o in_o consecration_n of_o they_o whereby_o they_o suppose_v they_o turn_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o so_o in_o the_o express_a oblation_n of_o those_o to_o god_n or_o in_o the_o fraction_n and_o commistion_n of_o the_o consecrate_a element_n or_o in_o the_o manducation_n and_o consumption_n of_o they_o suarez_n and_o vasquez_n and_o other_o be_v for_o the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n seem_v to_o be_v for_o oblation_n bellarmine_n be_v for_o consecration_n whereby_o instead_o of_o bread_n and_o wine_n christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o altar_n and_o order_v for_o consumption_n melchior_n canus_n be_v for_o all_o the_o four_o last_o and_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o thomas_n aquinas_n 833._o aquinas_n docuisse_fw-la thomam_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la ante_fw-la fractionem_fw-la hostiae_fw-la esse_fw-la peractum_fw-la sumptionemque_fw-la spectare_fw-la propriè_fw-la ad_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la oblationem_fw-la verò_fw-la ad_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la can._n loc._n theol._n l._n 12._o p._n 833._o that_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v perform_v before_o the_o fraction_n of_o the_o element_n and_o that_o the_o sumption_n of_o they_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o sacrament_n the_o oblation_n to_o the_o sacrifice_n so_o that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o pitch_v upon_o to_o constitute_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o if_o we_o examine_v they_o all_o we_o shall_v find_v no_o true_a proper_a sacrificial_a act_n in_o any_o of_o they_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o element_n before_o consecration_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v such_o a_o sacrifice_n as_o they_o design_v for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o offering_n of_o earthly_a thing_n not_o of_o christ_n body_n neither_o be_v they_o thereby_o change_v or_o consume_v and_o though_o they_o be_v a_o offering_n they_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a sacrifice_n though_o in_o some_o sense_n they_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o be_v account_v so_o by_o the_o father_n as_o i_o have_v show_v the_o fraction_n of_o the_o element_n after_o they_o be_v consecrate_v which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o priest_n not_o for_o distribution_n for_o they_o give_v they_o whole_a to_o the_o people_n but_o for_o another_o mystical_a reason_n this_o be_v not_o the_o formal_a essence_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n for_o christ_n they_o own_o do_v not_o break_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n when_o yet_o they_o will_v have_v he_o sacrifice_v and_o this_o be_v sometime_o omit_v by_o themselves_o neither_o be_v manducation_n for_o this_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n when_o they_o communicate_v and_o sacrifice_v do_v not_o then_o belong_v to_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o ever_o their_o work_n but_o only_o the_o priest_n and_o yet_o they_o then_o eat_v and_o consume_v the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o priest_n so_o that_o sacrifice_a can_v proper_o lie_v in_o this_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v that_o christ_n do_v himself_o eat_v when_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o sacrifice_n and_o beside_o both_o this_o fraction_n and_o manducation_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o species_n they_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a subject_n of_o those_o action_n but_o it_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o not_o the_o species_n for_o this_o reason_n therefore_o consecration_n itself_o can_v well_o pass_v for_o the_o formal_a act_n of_o sacrifice_v for_o it_o be_v the_o bread_n be_v consecrate_v not_o christ_n body_n it_o be_v the_o bread_n only_o be_v change_v by_o consecration_n that_o be_v suppose_v indeed_o to_o be_v destroy_v when_o it_o be_v consecrate_v and_o if_o this_o be_v sacrifice_v it_o be_v sacrifice_v of_o nothing_o or_o at_o most_o it_o be_v but_o sacrifice_v of_o bread_n which_o be_v a_o mean_a sacrifice_n than_o many_o of_o the_o jewish_a neither_o be_v this_o change_n of_o it_o visible_a and_o external_a but_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o sacrifice_a action_n to_o be_v sensible_a and_o external_a or_o else_o the_o sacrifice_n will_v not_o be_v so_o and_o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o spiritual_a and_o internal_a and_o mental_a offer_v up_o of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n to_o god_n this_o be_v not_o proper_a sacrifice_v of_o it_o again_o but_o only_o by_o inward_a faith_n and_o devotion_n which_o we_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o allow_v but_o consecration_n must_v set_v christ_n body_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v visible_o offer_v to_o god_n and_o visible_o consume_v and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a way_n of_o sacrifice_v it_o for_o bellarmine_n take_v in_o consumption_n as_o necessary_a together_o with_o consecration_n the_o oblation_n he_o own_v be_v not_o verbal_a neither_o do_v christ_n thus_o offer_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n at_o his_o last_o supper_n but_o after_o he_o have_v bless_v and_o break_v the_o bread_n he_o give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n but_o place_v this_o upon_o the_o altar_n by_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v a_o real_a oblation_n of_o it_o and_o then_o eat_v and_o consume_v it_o there_o formal_o constitute_v the_o sacrifice_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n in_o his_o exposition_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o whole_a essence_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n consist_v in_o consecration_n alone_o without_o any_o manducation_n or_o destruction_n which_o bellarmine_n make_v absolute_o necessary_a christ_n he_o say_v be_v place_v upon_o the_o holy_a table_n clothe_v with_o those_o sign_n that_o represent_v his_o death_n in_o virtue_n of_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n which_o be_v the_o spiritual_a sword_n that_o make_v a_o mystical_a separation_n betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o the_o blood._n now_o if_o christ_n be_v thus_o only_o sacrifice_v mystical_o and_o by_o representation_n he_o be_v not_o sacrifice_v true_o and_o proper_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o true_a and_o proper_a propitiation_n make_v hereby_o which_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o christ_n may_v be_v sacrifice_v representative_o as_o caesar_n may_v be_v slay_v in_o a_o tragedy_n without_o be_v real_o present_a and_o if_o he_o be_v present_a and_o place_v upon_o the_o altar_n as_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v he_o yet_o he_o be_v no_o more_o sacrifice_v by_o the_o mystical_a representation_n then_o if_o caesar_n picture_n be_v stab_v and_o he_o be_v behind_o it_o unhurt_a i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o christ_n presence_n shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o make_v such_o a_o mystical_a representative_a or_o commemorative_a sacrifice_n and_o if_o christ_n be_v present_a i_o see_v not_o how_o he_o be_v more_o sacrifice_v than_o if_o he_o be_v absent_a so_o that_o they_o only_o confound_v their_o thought_n to_o make_v a_o proper_a sacrifice_n where_o there_o be_v none_o and_o when_o they_o have_v boast_v of_o a_o true_a proper_a visible_a external_a sacrifice_n they_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o it_o come_v to_o no_o more_o at_o last_o then_o a_o mere_a commemorative_n and_o representative_a one_o or_o in_o plain_a word_n to_o a_o sacramental_a and_o mystical_a representation_n and_o remembrance_n of_o a_o past_a sacrifice_n which_o there_o be_v neither_o any_o need_n nor_o any_o possibility_n of_o renew_v their_o difference_n about_o the_o proper_a sacrificial_a act_n whereby_o they_o do_v with_o good_a success_n destroy_v one_o another_o notion_n of_o it_o and_o so_o take_v together_o destroy_v the_o thing_n itself_o these_o be_v the_o more_o considerable_a
because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o res_fw-la sacrificii_fw-la which_o make_v the_o sacrifice_n though_o that_o be_v never_o so_o true_o present_a but_o the_o sacrifice_a act_n or_o the_o actual_a sacrifice_v it_o for_o as_o bellarmine_n say_v d._n say_v nam_fw-la non_fw-la res_fw-la illa_fw-la sedgei_n illius_fw-la oblatio_fw-la proprie_fw-la est_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la non_fw-la res_fw-la permanens_fw-la bellarm_n de_fw-fr miss_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o d._n a_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o action_n not_o a_o permanent_a thing_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o the_o offering_n it_o be_v proper_o the_o sacrifice_n so_o that_o though_o christ_n natural_a body_n and_o blood_n be_v never_o so_o much_o present_v in_o the_o eucharist_n even_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n itself_o yet_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v no_o proper_a action_n there_o to_o sacrifice_v it_o or_o no_o sacrifice_a act_n it_o will_v signify_v nothing_o to_o the_o make_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n 3._o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o mass_n make_v a_o live_a body_n a_o sacrifice_n which_o require_v it_o shall_v be_v dead_a and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o represent_v it_o dead_a when_o it_o suppose_v it_o present_a in_o a_o state_n of_o life_n which_o be_v as_o odd_a a_o jumble_z as_o make_v a_o man_n to_o be_v by_o at_o his_o own_o funeral_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n bring_v in_o the_o person_n alive_a &_o yet_o dress_v up_o his_o picture_n to_o remember_v he_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o death_n itself_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o remember_v and_o represent_v christ_n in_o a_o state_n of_o death_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n as_o separate_v from_o one_o another_o and_o the_o one_o break_v and_o the_o other_o pour_v out_o and_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n be_v the_o spiritual_a sword_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n call_v they_o that_o be_v to_o do_v this_o and_o so_o to_o constitute_v the_o sacrifice_n but_o whilst_o this_o be_v a_o do_v nay_o by_o the_o very_o do_v this_o thing_n the_o same_o spiritual_a sword_n become_v a_o spiritual_a word_n and_o raise_v the_o same_o body_n live_v and_o set_v it_o in_o that_o state_n upon_o the_o altar_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o destroy_v the_o sacrifice_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o it_o make_v it_o before_o for_o it_o make_v it_o be_v then_o true_o live_v whereas_o it_o only_o represent_v it_o before_o as_o dead_a so_o that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o dead_a representative_a sacrifice_n and_o a_o live_a proper_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n no_o sacrifice_n at_o all_o for_o a_o live_a sacrifice_n be_v just_a as_o much_o sense_n as_o a_o dead_a ammal_n that_o be_v it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o one_o of_o the_o term_n destroy_v the_o other_o if_o a_o jewish_a priest_n have_v knock_v down_o the_o ox_n with_o one_o hand_n and_o raise_v he_o up_o with_o the_o other_o or_o restore_v he_o to_o life_n after_o he_o have_v slay_v he_o this_o will_v have_v make_v but_o a_o very_a odd_a sacrifice_n and_o to_o make_v christ_n dead_a by_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v he_o thus_o in_o effigy_n and_o to_o make_v he_o alive_a again_o under_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n and_o so_o to_o sacrifice_v he_o true_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o unaccountable_a riddle_n i_o will_v ask_v whether_o the_o consecrate_a species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n by_o which_o christ_n blood_n be_v shed_v mystical_o and_o death_n intervene_v only_o by_o representation_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n phrase_n it_o whether_o these_o will_v make_v a_o real_a sacrifice_n without_o christ_n live_a body_n under_o they_o if_o not_o it_o be_v not_o this_o mystical_a representation_n of_o death_n make_v the_o sacrifice_n or_o whether_o christ_n live_a body_n without_o those_o species_n and_o sign_n of_o his_o death_n will_v be_v a_o sacrifice_n if_o not_o then_o it_o be_v not_o the_o place_n that_o upon_o the_o altar_n and_o so_o a_o real_a oblation_n of_o it_o there_o make_v the_o sacrifice_n and_o then_o what_o be_v it_o that_o do_v so_o be_v it_o not_o very_o odd_a that_o the_o same_o person_n must_v be_v there_o seem_o dead_a and_o yet_o real_o alive_a at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o make_v up_o this_o sacrifice_n 4._o the_o make_v it_o true_o propitiatory_a be_v a_o very_a great_a error_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o all_o our_o religious_a duty_n and_o all_o our_o virtuous_a action_n may_v in_o a_o large_a and_o improper_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v propitiatory_a as_o they_o be_v say_v also_o in_o scripture_n to_o be_v sacrifice_n for_o no_o doubt_n but_o they_o make_v god_n kind_a and_o propitious_a to_o we_o and_o incline_v he_o to_o have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o and_o the_o bless_a eucharist_n as_o it_o exhibit_v to_o we_o all_o the_o grace_n and_o benefit_n which_o christ_n have_v by_o his_o death_n purchase_v for_o we_o whereof_o pardon_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v hereby_o seal_v to_o we_o be_v a_o very_a great_a one_o so_o far_o may_v be_v call_v propitiatory_a and_o it_o may_v be_v institute_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v to_o apply_v to_o we_o the_o virtue_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n and_o make_v we_o partaker_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o cross_n but_o this_o it_o may_v do_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n without_o be_v any_o sacrifice_n much_o less_o without_o be_v a_o propitiatory_a one_o as_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v determine_v it_o to_o be_v true_o propitiatory_a 2._o propitiatory_a vere_n propitiatorium_fw-la esse_fw-la injus_fw-la quip_n oblatione_fw-la placatus_fw-la dominus_fw-la council_n trident._n sess_n 6._o c._n 2._o by_o the_o oblation_n of_o which_o god_n be_v appease_v and_o this_o in_o opposition_n to_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n 3._o thanksgiving_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dixoit_fw-fr missae_fw-la sacrisicium_fw-la tantum_fw-la esse_fw-la laudis_fw-la &_o gratiarum_fw-la actionis_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la propitiatorium_fw-la ib._n can._n 3._o now_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o spiritual_a devotion_n it_o be_v no_o doubt_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n word_n acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o make_v he_o look_v upon_o we_o with_o a_o more_o propitious_a eye_n 35._o eye_n exposition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o cathotick_a charch_n p._n 35._o be_v this_o then_o all_o the_o meaning_n of_o its_o be_v propitiatory_a do_v ever_o any_o protestant_a deny_v it_o to_o be_v thus_o and_o be_v not_o this_o to_o explain_v away_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o to_o give_v up_o the_o controversy_n the_o true_a notion_n of_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v this_o that_o it_o suffer_v a_o vicarious_a punishment_n in_o anothersstead_o that_o by_o it_o the_o punishment_n be_v transfer_v from_o the_o offender_n to_o that_o and_o so_o he_o be_v discharge_v from_o it_o and_o god_n be_v please_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o not_o to_o be_v angry_a but_o kind_n and_o propitious_a to_o he_o this_o i_o think_v can_v be_v deny_v and_o let_v we_o see_v if_o this_o will_v fit_v to_o the_o eucharist_n if_o christ_n be_v real_o present_a there_o yet_o do_v he_o safe_o any_o punishment_n there_o in_o our_o stead_n do_v he_o pay_v any_o price_n there_o for_o our_o sin_n if_o not_o there_o can_v be_v any_o true_a propitiation_n then_o make_v nor_o can_v the_o sacrifice_n be_v true_o propitiatory_a christ_n do_v once_o upon_o the_o cross_n where_o he_o suffer_v as_o our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o vicarious_a punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n by_o his_o one_o oblation_n of_o himself_o once_o offer_v make_v a_o full_a perfect_a and_o sufficient_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n seru._n world_n brave_a of_o consent_n at_o in_o commun_n seru._n and_o bellarmine_n be_v force_v to_o own_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v proper_o meritorious_a and_o satisfactory_a because_o christ_n when_o he_o be_v then_o mortal_a can_v merit_v and_o satisfy_v but_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v proper_o only_a impetratory_n for_o christ_n be_v now_o immortal_a can_v neither_o merit_n nor_o satisfy_v c._n satisfy_v nam_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la crucis_fw-la fait_fw-fr meritorium_fw-la satisfactorium_fw-la &_o impetratorium_fw-la verè_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la quia_fw-la christus_fw-la tunc_fw-la mortalis_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o mereri_fw-la ac_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la poterat_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la missae_fw-la propriè_fw-la salum_fw-la est_fw-la impetratorium_fw-la quia_fw-la chrisius_n nunc_fw-la immortalis_fw-la nec_fw-la mereri_fw-la nec_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la potest_fw-la bellarm._n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 4._o c._n thus_o truth_n will_v out_o at_o last_o though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o much_o be_v use_v to_o stifle_v and_o conceal_v it_o and_o this_o be_v