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A03915 An ansvvere to a certaine treatise of the crosse in baptisme. Intituled A short treatise of the crosse in baptisme contracted into this syllogisme. No humane ordinance becomming an idoll may lawfully be vsed in the service of God. But the signe of the crosse, being an humane ordinance is become an idoll. Ergo: the signe of the crosse, may not lawfully bee vsed in the service of God. VVherein not only the weaknesse of the syllogisme it selfe, but also of the grounds and proofes thereof, are plainely discovered. By L.H. Doct. of Divinitie. Hutton, Leonard. 1605 (1605) STC 14023; ESTC S104328 89,079 150

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thibaritano_n ca._n 7._o christianicum_fw-la ethnicis_fw-la christum_fw-la crucifixum_fw-la deridentibus_fw-la permixti_fw-la ut_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la salutaris_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o christum_n nos_fw-la credere_fw-la iubet_fw-la se_fw-la minime_fw-la pudere_fw-la testaerentur_fw-la digitis_fw-la in_o aere_fw-la formabant_fw-la figuram_fw-la transuersam_fw-la quasi_fw-la crucis_fw-la quae_fw-la cerimonia_fw-la tunc_fw-la erat_fw-la christianismi_fw-la non_fw-la superstitionis_fw-la magicae_fw-la ut_fw-la postea_fw-la accidit_fw-la symbolum_fw-la that_o it_o may_v once_o have_v have_v good_a use_n and_o be_v a_o profession_n of_o christianity_n as_o mr._n beza_n speak_v or_o that_o st._n augustine_n and_o other_o ancient_n use_v it_o with_o such_o due_a regard_n as_o thereto_o belong_v as_o hemingius_n think_v or_o that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o ancient_a use_n in_o the_o church_n very_o simple_a and_o of_o present_a admonition_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n as_o bucer_n testify_v to_o 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remain_v we_o deny_v it_o and_o answer_v to_o your_o two_o proof_n the_o one_o out_o of_o bellarmine_n signun_n crucis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o front_n velure_n in_o aere_fw-la pingitur_fw-la est_fw-la sacrum_fw-la &_o venerabile_fw-la the_o other_o out_o of_o costerus_n christiani_n summâ_fw-la veneratione_n coluerunt_fw-la signum_fw-la crucis_fw-la quo_fw-la se_fw-la quotidiè_fw-la muniunt_fw-la that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o veneratio_fw-la the_o word_n that_o they_o use_v in_o those_o place_n and_o adoration_n the_o word_n that_o you_o apply_v unto_o they_o the_o first_o expressi_v only_o a_o reverend_a regard_n that_o they_o have_v of_o the_o sign_n the_o other_o a_o religious_a worship_n which_o you_o say_v they_o yield_v unto_o it_o i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o their_o defence_n nor_o justify_v their_o absurdity_n for_o i_o willing_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v too_o too_o superstitious_o think_v of_o this_o consignation_n also_o and_o extend_v their_o summa_fw-la veneratio_fw-la to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o superstitious_a opinion_n in_o ascribe_v too_o much_o power_n virtue_n and_o efficacy_n thereunto_o as_o you_o declare_v in_o the_o second_o place_n of_o this_o section_n but_o yet_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v that_o signum_fw-la sacrum_fw-la &_o venerabile_fw-la or_o summa_fw-la veneratio_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o do_v signify_v adoration_n with_o divine_a honour_n or_o intern_a confidence_n and_o outward_a worship_n as_o you_o affirm_v three_o thing_n therefore_o i_o answer_v to_o the_o minor_n first_o that_o the_o papist_n do_v indeed_o very_o superstitious_o deem_v of_o the_o consignation_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n that_o it_o be_v of_o virtue_n force_n &_o efficacy_n which_o we_o do_v utter_o &_o in_o plain_a term_n deny_v second_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o treatiser_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o consignation_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n even_o in_o the_o gross_a time_n of_o popery_n be_v ever_o make_v a_o idol_n or_o have_v any_o divine_a adoration_n or_o intern_a worship_n or_o extern_a honour_n exhibit_v unto_o it_o for_o first_o how_o can_v it_o the_o thing_n cease_v to_o be_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v make_v and_o then_o who_o shall_v worship_v it_o the_o child_n can_v not_o the_o priest_n &_o people_n reflect_v rather_o their_o devotion_n to_o their_o material_a wooden_a cross_n and_o mettle_n crucifix_n which_o they_o have_v ever_o at_o hand_n then_o to_o this_o immaterial_a transient_a mark_n ac_fw-la certum_fw-la est_fw-la 17_o zanch_n de_fw-fr redemp_n li._n 1._o c._n 17_o omnes_fw-la ferè_fw-la idololatras_fw-la solitos_fw-la semper_fw-la fuisse_fw-la neque_fw-la deum_fw-la vel_fw-la verum_fw-la vel_fw-la falsum_fw-la vel_fw-la ullam_fw-la creaturam_fw-la externa_fw-la adoratione_n colere_fw-la &_o adorare_fw-la nisi_fw-la sub_fw-la &_o in_o aliquâ_fw-la figurâ_fw-la illum_fw-la representante_fw-la and_o so_o far_o only_o hold_v that_o cap._n tho._n aqu_n p_o 3_o ●_o 25._o 4._o cap._n which_o you_o allege_v out_o of_o tho._n aquinas_n
contrariwise_o the_o cross_n neither_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o child_n nor_o promise_v nor_o be_v any_o other_o thing_n than_o a_o outward_a ceremony_n only_o signify_v that_o the_o child_n hereafter_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n crucify_v etc._n etc._n second_o the_o word_n dedicate_v do_v not_o always_o signify_v to_o sanctify_v or_o to_o consecrate_v but_o sometime_o to_o appropriate_v to_o appoint_v to_o some_o special_a use_n to_o declare_v and_o testify_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v assign_v addict_v and_o call_v out_o to_o such_o for_o such_o a_o several_a purpose_n office_n person_n or_o service_n and_o this_o be_v most_o manifest_a by_o that_o use_n of_o this_o word_n which_o be_v most_o ordinary_a and_o common_a in_o our_o speech_n as_o namely_o to_o dedicate_v a_o book_n to_o a_o great_a personage_n be_v not_o in_o in_o our_o language_n to_o consecrate_v &_o sanctify_v it_o unto_o he_o but_o by_o that_o word_n of_o dedication_n we_o testify_v and_o declare_v our_o love_n duty_n &_o affection_n towards_o he_o &_o appoint_v the_o book_n so_o dedicate_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a sign_n token_n proof_n argument_n and_o declaration_n of_o our_o love_n the_o word_n dedicate_v therefore_o be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o very_o frequent_a in_o this_o signification_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v retain_v in_o this_o matter_n rather_o than_o to_o take_v in_o a_o word_n more_o strange_a &_o nothing_o so_o significant_a especial_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v many_o word_n and_o sentence_n in_o that_o canon_n both_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a very_o sufficient_a to_o declare_v and_o make_v manifest_a unto_o all_o reasonable_a man_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o attribute_v any_o sanctifi_n or_o consecrate_v of_o the_o child_n to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n unto_o any_o virtue_n grace_n or_o power_n of_o or_o in_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n three_o though_o both_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n may_v be_v say_v to_o dedicate_v yet_o they_o do_v not_o both_o dedicate_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n for_o the_o sacrament_n do_v dedicate_v as_o a_o sign_n and_o as_o a_o sacrament_n too_o the_o cross_n as_o a_o sign_n or_o ceremony_n only_o the_o sacrament_n do_v dedicate_v as_o a_o cause_n efficient_a instrumental_a work_v inward_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n spirit_n the_o cross_n do_v dedicate_v as_o a_o cause_n declaratory_a testimonial_a witness_v outward_o to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v baptize_v and_o so_o much_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o canon_n will_v have_v teach_v you_o but_o that_o you_o will_v not_o learn_v when_o it_o say_v account_v it_o a_o lawful_a outward_a ceremony_n and_o honourable_a badge_n whereby_o the_o infant_n be_v dedicate_v etc._n etc._n the_o wear_n of_o a_o badge_n or_o cognizance_n of_o some_o noble_a man_n or_o the_o colour_n of_o some_o captain_n do_v not_o i_o hope_v in_o your_o apprehension_n make_v the_o servant_n or_o soldier_n that_o wear_v it_o to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o noble_a man_n retinue_n or_o such_o a_o captain_n regiment_n but_o because_o he_o be_v of_o that_o retinewe_n he_o wear_v that_o badge_n or_o cognizance_n and_o because_o he_o be_v of_o that_o regiment_n he_o wear_v those_o colour_n and_o yet_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o do_v make_v other_o man_n to_o know_v &_o withal_o do_v put_v himself_o in_o remembrance_n that_o such_o a_o noble_a man_n man_n or_o such_o a_o captain_n soldier_n he_o be_v and_o such_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v even_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o cross_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n make_v not_o the_o child_n to_o be_v the_o servant_n or_o soldier_n of_o christ_n but_o because_o by_o baptism_n he_o be_v so_o make_v therefore_o he_o be_v sign_v with_o that_o honourable_a badge_n that_o thereby_o both_o other_o man_n may_v know_v that_o he_o be_v the_o servant_n and_o soldier_n of_o christ_n scipsum_fw-la declaratorie_n quoad_fw-la alios_fw-la memoratiuè_fw-la et_fw-fr monitoriè_fw-fr quoad_fw-la scipsum_fw-la and_o himself_o may_v be_v remember_v and_o admonise_v that_o he_o be_v in_o all_o his_o life_n to_o show_v himself_o as_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o such_o a_o master_n and_o the_o courageous_a soldier_n of_o such_o a_o captain_n which_o our_o communion_n book_n most_o wise_o &_o beyond_o all_o exception_n of_o malice_n set_v down_o in_o these_o religious_a term_n in_o token_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n crucify_v and_o manful_o to_o fight_v under_o his_o banner_n against_o sin_n the_o world_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o to_o continue_v his_o faithful_a soldier_n and_o servant_n unto_o his_o life_n end_n last_o if_o the_o canon_n shall_v have_v say_v sanctify_a or_o consecrate_v i_o perceive_v we_o shall_v have_v have_v much_o a_o do_v with_o the_o treatiser_n and_o yet_o all_o antiquity_n as_o afterward_o i_o shall_v have_v better_a occasion_n to_o declare_v 26._o aug._n de_fw-fr peccat_fw-la meritis_fw-la &_o remissione_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 26._o and_o special_o st._n augustine_n teach_v we_o so_o to_o say_v catechumenos_fw-la say_v he_o secundum_fw-la quendam_fw-la modum_fw-la suum_fw-la per_fw-la signum_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o orationem_fw-la manus_fw-la impositionis_fw-la puto_fw-la sanctificari_fw-la i_o think_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v sanctify_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n of_o they_o by_o the_o sign_n of_o christ_n and_o prayer_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n but_o what_o need_v i_o allege_v st._n augustine_n our_o own_o man_n use_v the_o word_n consecrare_fw-la to_o signify_v to_o allot_v or_o appoint_v for_o some_o use_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o the_o word_n dedicare_fw-la do_v signify_v as_o may_v appear_v at_o large_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o goulartius_n consecrare_fw-la panem_fw-la &_o vinum_fw-la 39_o goulart_n cap._n ep_v 63._o num_fw-la 39_o est_fw-la ea_fw-la divinis_fw-la ac_fw-la sacris_fw-la usibus_fw-la destinare_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o our_o canon_n of_o purpose_n decline_v those_o word_n which_o may_v any_o way_n breed_v offence_n unto_o the_o weak_a brethren_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o this_o harmless_a and_o innocent_a word_n dedicate_v which_o favourable_o understand_v give_v no_o offence_n and_o be_v far_o from_o all_o such_o danger_n of_o error_n &_o superstition_n as_o the_o treatiser_n will_v make_v the_o ignorant_a reader_n to_o believe_v your_o second_o accusation_n lay_v two_o grievous_a corruption_n to_o our_o charge_n as_o namely_o 1_o that_o in_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n we_o do_v not_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_n do_v for_o cyprian_a augustine_n chrysostome_n and_o other_o as_o be_v apparent_a at_o those_o time_n do_v consecrate_v the_o element_n therewith_o which_o we_o do_v not_o 2_o that_o we_o do_v that_o which_o the_o ancient_n do_v not_o for_o they_o do_v not_o cross_v the_o child_n forehead_n at_o all_o but_o refer_v that_o unto_o the_o bishopp_n confirmation_n so_o that_o our_o cross_v the_o infant_n forehead_n &_o not_o the_o element_n of_o baptism_n be_v a_o mere_a novelty_n of_o some_o 600._o year_n stand_v as_o you_o say_v in_o the_o margin_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o that_o antiquity_n for_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o that_o we_o do_v not_o all_o that_o the_o ancient_n do_v that_o be_v not_o use_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o so_o many_o purpose_n as_o they_o do_v we_o do_v easy_o acknowledge_v but_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n for_o what_o if_o this_o particular_a you_o allege_v of_o consecrate_v the_o element_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v one_o of_o those_o naevi_fw-fr of_o the_o ancient_n what_o if_o they_o haply_o do_v amiss_o in_o so_o do_v as_o you_o say_v afterward_o they_o do_v or_o what_o if_o they_o do_v well_o in_o so_o do_v &_o the_o superstition_n be_v bring_v in_o afterward_o will_v you_o have_v we_o to_o embrace_v their_o vice_n as_o well_o as_o their_o virtue_n or_o will_v you_o take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o our_o church_n in_o make_v choice_n of_o her_o ceremony_n or_o will_v you_o hence_o conclude_v that_o we_o may_v not_o retain_v their_o good_a thing_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v worthy_o commend_v except_o we_o also_o receive_v those_o defect_n and_o imperfection_n which_o succeed_a age_n bring_v in_o afterwards_o but_o this_o be_v no_o way_n agreeable_a to_o reason_n i_o rather_o think_v it_o better_a to_o follow_v that_o counsel_n that_o st._n hierom_n give_v of_o read_v origens_n work_n 54._o hieron_n ad_fw-la tran_n qutll_v l._n 1._o ep_v 54._o and_o to_o apply_v it_o to_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o ancient_n ut_fw-la bona_fw-la eorum_fw-la eligamus_fw-la vitemusque_fw-la contraria_fw-la iuxta_fw-la apostolum_n dicentem_fw-la omne_fw-la probate_a quod_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la