have_v either_o be_v ordain_v before_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o have_v afterward_o turn_v perfsidious_a and_o rebellious_a against_o the_o church_n or_o have_v be_v promoted_n by_o a_o profane_a ordination_n in_o a_o state_n of_o schism_n by_o false_a bishop_n and_o anti-christs_n against_o our_o lord_n institution_n that_o such_o if_o they_o shall_v return_v shall_v only_o be_v admit_v to_o lay-communion_n etc._n etc._n 197._o by_o which_o testimony_n you_o may_v clear_o see_v 1._o that_o all_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n as_o well_o as_o deacon_n be_v perform_v by_o bishop_n by_o true_a bishoâ—â—_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o by_o false_a bishop_n in_o a_o state_n of_o schism_n 2._o that_o to_o ordain_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v so_o much_o and_o so_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o bishop_n work_n and_o peculiar_a to_o he_o that_o herein_o even_o schismatic_n themselves_o oberve_v the_o common_a rule_n they_o find_v their_o ordination_n be_v indispensible_o to_o be_v perform_v by_o bishop_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o invalidity_n so_o clear_a and_o full_o be_v st._n cyprian_n on_o this_o head_n and_o not_o only_o he_o but_o firmilian_a as_o i_o have_v cite_v he_o already_o nay_o further_a yet_o our_o martyr_n practice_n be_v always_o suitable_a and_o correspondent_a to_o these_o principle_n he_o not_o only_o ordain_v aurelius_n a_o lector_fw-la as_o i_o have_v show_v without_o either_o the_o consent_n or_o concurrence_n of_o his_o clergy_n but_o also_o satyrus_n a_o lector_fw-la and_o optatus_n a_o sub-deacon_n epst._n 29._o and_o celerinus_n a_o lector_fw-la ep._n 39_o in_o which_o we_o have_v also_o a_o most_o considerable_a evidence_n of_o the_o bishop_n power_n in_o ordination_n in_o st._n cyprian_n discourse_v concern_v aurelius_n and_o celerinus_n for_o there_o he_o tell_v his_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o all_o his_o people_n and_o tell_v they_o in_o a_o authoritative_a style_n in_o the_o style_n by_o which_o superior_n use_v to_o signify_v their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o their_o subject_n with_o a_o be_v it_o know_v to_o you_o he_o tell_v they_o i_o say_v that_o though_o he_o have_v only_o ordain_v these_o two_o lector_n for_o the_o time_n because_o they_o be_v but_o young_a yet_o he_o have_v design_v they_o for_o the_o presbyterate_a and_o to_o sit_v with_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o their_o year_n will_v allow_v of_o it_o 78._o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o pat_o to_o this_o purpose_n than_o that_o uncontrollable_a account_n we_o have_v of_o novatianus_n his_o promotion_n to_o the_o presbyterate_a which_o we_o have_v in_o that_o so_o often_o mention_v epistle_n write_v by_o cornelius_n to_o fabius_n of_o aâ—tioch_n there_o he_o tell_v how_o novatianus_n be_v ordain_v a_o presbyter_n mere_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o many_o of_o the_o people_n oppose_v it_o as_o be_v unlawful_a consider_v that_o he_o have_v be_v baptise_a while_n on_o the_o bed_n of_o sickness_n and_o that_o after_o much_o work_n the_o bishop_n prevail_v and_o ordain_v he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v a_o precedent_n of_o it_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o testimony_n which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v faithful_o on_o the_o margin_n consider_v it_o and_o tell_v i_o if_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v more_o clear_a than_o that_o the_o bishop_n then_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n 43._o neither_o do_v we_o read_v in_o all_o st._n cyprian_n work_n or_o in_o any_o monument_n of_o those_o time_n of_o any_o concurrence_n of_o presbyter_n with_o bishop_n in_o any_o ordination_n and_o far_o less_o that_o ever_o presbyter_n ordain_v without_o a_o bishop_n it_o be_v true_a we_o read_v in_o st._n cyprian_n 52d_o epistle_n that_o novatus_n make_v felicissimus_n a_o deacon_n and_o i_o read_v that_o several_a learned_a man_n understand_v it_o so_o as_o if_o he_o have_v ordain_v he_o 21._o and_o bloâ—del_n particular_o because_o novatus_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o presbyter_n conclude_v that_o this_o be_v a_o notable_a instance_n of_o the_o power_n of_o presbyter_n in_o ordination_n but_o when_o one_o read_v the_o whole_a passage_n as_o st._n cyprian_n have_v it_o and_o ponder_v all_o thing_n due_o he_o can_v but_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o ever_o that_o fancy_n shall_v have_v be_v entertain_v for_o all_o that_o st._n cyprian_n say_v amount_n to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o novatus_n turn_v a_o schismatic_a in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o thereby_o become_v another_o persecution_n to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o have_v thus_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o spirit_n of_o schism_n he_o by_o his_o faction_n and_o ambition_n get_v felicissimus_n make_v a_o deacon_n without_o either_o st._n cyprian_n '_o s_o knowledge_n or_o allowance_n 97._o sy_n cyprian_n word_n i_o say_v do_v not_o import_v that_o novatus_n ordain_v felicissimus_n they_o import_v no_o more_o than_o that_o novatus_n his_o ambition_n and_o faction_n prevail_v to_o get_v felicissimus_n ordain_v a_o deacon_n tho'_o himself_o do_v not_o ordain_v he_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o be_v ordain_v by_o some_o neighbour_a bishop_n st._n cyprian_n be_v then_o in_o his_o secession_n and_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a as_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v make_v from_o what_o immediate_o follow_v that_o st._n cyprian_n design_v they_o for_o no_o more_o for_o he_o go_v on_o and_o tell_v in_o that_o same_o breath_n that_o novatus_n have_v do_v so_o and_o so_o at_o carthage_n go_v next_o to_o rome_n and_o attempt_v just_a the_o like_a thing_n there_o only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o as_o rome_n by_o itâ—s_n greatness_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o carthage_n so_o he_o attempt_v great_a wickedness_n at_o rome_n than_o at_o carthage_n for_o he_o say_v cyprian_n who_o have_v make_v a_o deacon_n at_o carthage_n against_o the_o church_n make_v a_o bishop_n at_o rome_n meaning_n novatianus_n 97._o now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o not_o novatus_n but_o three_o bishop_n ordain_v novatianus_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o st._n cyprian_n never_o mean_v that_o novatus_n ordain_v felicissiâ—us_o this_o be_v irrefragable_a but_o then_o suppose_v the_o worst_a suppose_v novatus_n have_v real_o ordain_v felicissimus_n what_o stress_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o example_n of_o a_o schismatic_a especial_o when_o what_o he_o do_v be_v do_v schismatical_o antonianus_n ask_v of_o st._n cyprian_n what_o be_v novatianus_n his_o heresy_n and_o cyprian_a answer_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o he_o teach_v see_v he_o teach_v in_o schism_n 112._o and_o may_v we_o not_o say_v with_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o novatus_n do_v see_v what_o he_o do_v be_v do_v in_o schism_n one_o thing_n indeed_o we_o learn_v from_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o be_v another_o argument_n of_o the_o bishop_n peculiar_a interest_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o ordination_n for_o st._n cyprian_n most_o plain_o impute_v it_o to_o schism_n that_o without_o his_o allowance_n novatus_n shall_v have_v presume_v to_o have_v get_v felicissimus_n ordain_v a_o deacon_n one_o word_n more_o the_o bishop_n be_v thus_o possess_v of_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n and_o his_o practise_v suitable_o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o second_o of_o the_o canon_n common_o call_v of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v let_v a_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v by_o one_o bishop_n as_o likewise_o a_o deacon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n 〈◊〉_d a_o canon_n without_o doubt_n universal_o receive_v then_o as_o beveregius_n have_v full_o prove_v and_o a_o canon_n high_o agreeable_a with_o the_o then_o current_a principle_n which_o i_o have_v insist_v on_o already_o viz._n that_o a_o bishop_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n and_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a magistrate_n within_o his_o district_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o suitable_a to_o or_o rather_o more_o necessary_a by_o all_o the_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o society_n than_o that_o it_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n wherever_o it_o be_v lodge_v to_o promote_v and_o give_v commission_n to_o all_o inferior_a officer_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o right_n of_o majesty_n and_o one_o as_o intrinsic_a and_o unalienable_a or_o incommunicable_a as_o any_o it_o be_v true_a a_o good_a many_o year_n after_o st._n cyprian_n time_n it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d that_o presbyter_n shall_v concur_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n but_o then_o i_o say_v it_o be_v many_o year_n after_o st._n cyprian_n time_n and_o it_o be_v for_o new_a emergent_a reason_n that_o ordination_n may_v be_v perform_v more_o deliberate_o or_o with_o the_o great_a solemnity_n or_o so_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o nothing_o of_o the_o substantial_a validity_n of_o the_o order_n be_v to_o depend_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o much_o at_o
where_o he_o say_v bishop_n by_o our_o lord_n allowance_n give_v the_o first_o baptism_n to_o believer_n 168._o let_v we_o turn_v over_o to_o ep._n 73._o in_o which_o he_o insist_o direct_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o baptism_n perform_v by_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n be_v valid_a st._n cyprian_n affirm_v it_o be_v not_o his_o conclusion_n be_v such_o as_o require_v some_o other_o argument_n to_o support_v it_o than_o his_o own_o authority_n it_o be_v therefore_o needful_a that_o he_o shall_v attempt_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o that_o from_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v principle_n now_o consider_v his_o argument_n i_o shall_v give_v it_o in_o his_o own_o word_n as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v translate_v they_o it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o where_o and_o by_o who_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n can_v be_v give_v which_o be_v give_v in_o baptism_n for_o our_o lord_n give_v first_o to_z peter_z on_o who_o he_o build_v his_o church_n thereby_o institute_v and_o demonstrate_v the_o original_a of_o unity_n that_o power_n that_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o then_o after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o give_v it_o to_o all_o his_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o etc._n etc._n joh._n 20._o v._n 21_o 22_o 23._o whence_o we_o learn_v that_o none_o can_v baptise_v authoritative_o and_o give_v remission_n of_o sin_n but_o the_o bishop_n and_o those_o who_o be_v found_v in_o the_o evangelical_n law_n and_o our_o lord_n institution_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v bind_v or_o lose_v out_o of_o the_o church_n seeing_z there_o be_v none_o there_o who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v or_o loose_v further_n dear_a brother_n we_o want_v not_o divine_a warrant_n for_o it_o when_o we_o say_v that_o god_n have_v dispose_v all_o thing_n by_o a_o certain_a law_n and_o a_o proper_a ordinance_n and_o that_o none_o can_v usurp_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o bishop_n all_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o for_o corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n attempt_v to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o privilege_n of_o sacrifice_v against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n the_o priest_n and_o they_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o because_o it_o be_v unlawful_a 201._o thus_o st._n cyprian_n argue_v and_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n lie_v visible_o in_o this_o that_o baptism_n perform_v by_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n can_v be_v valid_a because_o not_o perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n nor_o with_o his_o allowance_n now_o whatever_o come_v of_o his_o inference_n sure_a it_o have_v be_v ridiculous_a in_o he_o to_o have_v so_o reason_v if_o his_o antecedent_n have_v not_o be_v a_o receive_a principle_n neither_o be_v st._n cyprian_n singular_a in_o this_o for_o firmilian_a bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o cappadocia_n be_v as_o plain_a say_v as_o i_o have_v cite_v he_o before_o that_o the_o bishop_n who_o govern_v the_o church_n possess_v the_o power_n of_o baptism_n confirmation_n and_o ordination_n and_o fortunatus_n bishop_n of_o thuraboris_n another_o of_o st._n cyprian_n contemporary_n in_o his_o suffrage_n at_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n be_v as_o plain_a as_o either_o cyprian_a or_o firmilian_a jesus_n christ_n say_v he_o our_o lord_n and_o god_n the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o creator_n build_v his_o church_n upon_o a_o rock_n and_o not_o upon_o heresy_n and_o give_v the_o power_n of_o baptise_v to_o bishop_n and_o not_o to_o heretic_n etc._n etc._n 17._o indeed_o before_o st._n cyprian_n time_n we_o have_v tertullian_n who_o spend_v most_o of_o his_o day_n in_o the_o second_o century_n and_o who_o in_o his_o book_n about_o baptism_n against_o quintilla_fw-la to_o the_o question_n who_o may_v baptise_v answer_v positive_o the_o highpriest_n who_o be_v the_o bishop_n have_v the_o power_n of_o baptise_v and_o after_o he_o or_o in_o subordination_n to_o he_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n but_o not_o without_o the_o bishop_n authority_n 17._o and_o before_o he_o we_o have_v the_o apostolical_a ignatius_n who_o spend_v almost_o all_o his_o day_n in_o the_o first_o century_n and_o who_o say_v in_o express_a term_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o baptise_v without_o the_o bishop_n 6._o 2._o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n have_v as_o much_o power_n about_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n no_o presbyter_n within_o his_o district_n can_v administer_v it_o without_o his_o leave_n or_o against_o his_o interdict_v st._n cyprian_n testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v innumerable_a let_v i_o give_v you_o only_o one_o or_o two_o for_o instance_n thus_o in_o his_o 16_o epistle_n write_v to_o his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n he_o resent_v it_o high_o that_o some_o of_o his_o presbyter_n shall_v have_v dare_v to_o admit_v the_o lapse_v to_o the_o sacrament_n without_o his_o allowance_n such_o say_v he_o deny_v i_o the_o honour_n of_o which_o by_o divine_a right_n i_o be_o possess_v etc._n etc._n indeed_o the_o 15_o 16_o and_o 17_o epistle_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n 38._o and_o in_o his_o 59th_o epistle_n have_v cite_v mal._n 2._o v._n 1_o 2._o he_o reason_n thus_o against_o all_o such_o presbyter_n as_o presume_v to_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n without_o the_o bishop_n allowance_n be_v glory_n give_v to_o god_n when_o his_o majesty_n and_o discipline_n be_v so_o contemn_v that_o when_o he_o say_v he_o be_v angry_a and_o full_a of_o wrath_n against_o such_o as_o sacrifice_v to_o idol_n and_o when_o he_o threaten_v they_o with_o everlasting_a pain_n and_o punishment_n sacrilegious_a person_n shall_v presume_v to_o say_v think_v not_o on_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n fear_v not_o the_o divine_a judgement_n knock_v not_o at_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o shall_v cut_v off_o repentance_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n and_o presbyter_n contemn_v and_o trample_v on_o their_o bishop_n shall_v preach_v peace_n with_o deceive_v word_n and_o give_v the_o communion_n etc._n etc._n 135._o and_o it_o be_v a_o passage_n very_o remarkable_a to_o this_o purpose_n which_o we_o read_v in_o a_o epistle_n of_o dionysiâ—s_n of_o alexandria_n to_o fabius_n of_o antioch_n both_o st._n cyprian_n contemporary_n in_o which_o he_o tell_v how_o one_o serapion_n a_o age_a man_n after_o a_o long_a perseverance_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v first_o fall_v from_o it_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o then_o into_o a_o deadly_a sickness_n how_o after_o he_o have_v be_v dumb_a and_o senseless_a for_o some_o day_n recover_v some_o use_n of_o his_o tongue_n he_o call_v quick_o for_o one_o of_o the_o presbyter_n of_o alexandria_n for_o he_o live_v in_o that_o city_n that_o he_o may_v be_v absolve_v and_o have_v the_o sacrament_n be_v persuade_v he_o shall_v not_o die_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n and_o how_o the_o presbyter_n be_v sick_a also_o send_v the_o sacrament_n to_o he_o but_o by_o what_o right_a or_o authority_n by_o dionysius_n the_o bishop_n for_o say_v he_o i_o have_v command_v that_o any_o lapse_v if_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v a_o humble_a supplicant_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v absolve_v that_o he_o may_v go_v out_o of_o this_o world_n full_a of_o good_a hope_n etc._n etc._n 14._o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o that_o city_n have_v give_v a_o command_n for_o it_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v do_v and_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o ignatius_n have_v tell_v the_o world_n long_o before_o viz._n that_o that_o be_v only_o to_o be_v deem_v a_o firm_a and_o valid_a eucharist_n which_o be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o by_o his_o authority_n 6._o let_v i_o only_o add_v one_o testimony_n more_o from_o st._n cyprian_a concern_v both_o sacrament_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o aught_o not_o to_o be_v neglect_v it_o be_v in_o his_o 69th_o epistle_n write_v to_o magnus_n the_o great_a purpose_n he_o pursue_v in_o it_o be_v to_o represent_v the_o atrocious_a gild_n of_o schism_n and_o the_o forlorn_a condition_n of_o schismatic_n that_o they_o can_v have_v valid_a sacrament_n and_o that_o all_o their_o act_n be_v nullity_n etc._n etc._n among_o many_o argument_n to_o this_o effect_n he_o insist_o on_o that_o famous_a one_o corah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n be_v of_o that_o same_o religion_n that_o moses_n and_o aaron_n be_v of_o and_o serve_v the_o same_o god_n who_o moses_n and_o aaron_n serve_v but_o because_o they_o transgress_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o own_o station_n and_o usurp_v a_o power_n of_o sacrifice_v to_o themselves_o in_o opposition_n to_o aaron_n the_o priest_n who_o be_v only_o legal_o invest_v with_o the_o priesthood_n by_o god_n vouchsafement_n and_o appointment_n they_o be_v forthwith_o punish_v in_o a_o miraculous_a manner_n neither_o can_v their_o sacrifice_n be_v valid_a or_o profitable_a be_v offer_v unlawful_o and_o irreligious_o and_o against_o
the_o principle_n of_o the_o cyprianic_n age_n with_o regard_n to_o episcopal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n asserted_n and_o recommend_v from_o the_o genuine_a write_n of_o st._n cyprian_n himself_o and_o his_o contemporary_n by_o which_o it_o be_v make_v evident_a that_o the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n be_v oblige_v by_o his_o own_o concession_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o and_o his_o associate_n be_v schismatic_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n by_o i._n s._n london_n print_v for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdcxcv_o sanctissimae_fw-la matri_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la scoticanae_n sub_fw-la pondere_fw-la pressae_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o adhuc_fw-la malis_fw-la non_fw-la cedenti_fw-la fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la unitatem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la pietatem_fw-la primaevam_fw-la fortiter_fw-la propugnanti_fw-la adversus_fw-la blasphemias_fw-la calumnias_fw-la sacrilegia_fw-la &_o ruinas_fw-la inuicto_fw-la quia_fw-la verè_fw-la christiano_n animo_fw-la strenuè_fw-fr decertanti_fw-la cultu_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o justitiâ_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o proximos_fw-la conspicuae_fw-la haereses_fw-la omnes_fw-la tam_fw-la antiquas_fw-la quam_fw-la novas_fw-la armis_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la &_o perpetuâ_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la traditione_n profliganti_fw-la undique_fw-la lachrymis_fw-la suffusae_fw-la victrice_fw-la tamen_fw-la cruse_n triumphanti_fw-la tamburlaine_n archiepiscopis_fw-la episeopis_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la &_o diaconis_fw-la quam_fw-la universo_fw-it fidelium_fw-la coetui_fw-la veris_fw-la suis_fw-la pastoribus_fw-la vinculo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d primigeniae_fw-la adhaerescenti_fw-la solâ_fw-la spe_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la praemii_fw-la inter_fw-la clades_fw-la miseras_fw-la &_o maximas_fw-la suffultae_fw-la hanc_fw-la dissertationem_fw-la epistolarem_fw-la raptim_fw-la &_o sermone_fw-la vernaculo_fw-la conscriptam_fw-la de_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la aevi_fw-la cyprianici_fw-la eminentiâ_fw-la &_o praerogativis_fw-la eâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la par_fw-fr est_fw-la animi_fw-la modestiâ_fw-la &_o reverentiâ_fw-la clientelae_fw-la &_o censurae_fw-la ergò_fw-la d._n d._n d._n the_o principle_n of_o the_o cyprianic_n age_n etc._n etc._n sir_n i_o acknowledge_v you_o have_v perform_v your_o promise_n the_o author_n of_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o apology_n of_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v for_o the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n have_v indeed_o say_v so_o as_o you_o affirm_v and_o i_o ask_v your_o pardon_n for_o put_v you_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o send_v i_o his_o book_n and_o point_v to_o sect._n 39_o page_n 34._o where_o he_o have_v say_v so_o but_o now_o after_o all_o what_o tho'_o he_o have_v say_v so_o and_o say_v so_o so_o bold_o do_v you_o think_v his_o bare_a say_n so_o be_v enough_o to_o determine_v our_o question_n do_v mistake_v it_o that_o which_o make_v i_o so_o backward_o to_o believe_v he_o have_v say_v so_o be_v not_o any_o dreadful_a apprehension_n i_o have_v of_o either_o his_o reason_n or_o authority_n but_o a_o persuasion_n that_o none_o of_o his_o party_n will_v have_v be_v so_o rash_a as_o to_o have_v put_v their_o be_v or_o not_o be_v schismatic_n upon_o such_o a_o desperate_a issue_n and_o that_o you_o may_v not_o apprehend_v my_o persuasion_n be_v unreasonable_a i_o shall_v first_o take_v to_o task_n what_o he_o have_v say_v and_o then_o perchance_o add_v something_o concern_v our_o main_a argument_n his_o word_n be_v these_o arg._n 5._o cyprian_n notion_n of_o schism_n be_v when_o one_o separate_v from_o his_o own_o bishop_n this_o the_o presbyterian_o do_v ergo._fw-la a._n all_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o argument_n lie_v in_o the_o sound_n of_o word_n a_o bishop_n in_o cyprian_n time_n be_v not_o a_o diocesan_n with_o sole_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n if_o he_o prove_v that_o we_o shall_v give_v cyprian_a and_o he_o leave_v to_o call_v we_o schismatic_n a_o bishop_n then_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n or_o the_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n if_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o we_o separate_v from_o our_o pastor_n or_o from_o the_o presbytery_n with_o their_o moderator_n under_o who_o inspection_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v let_v he_o call_v we_o what_o he_o will_v but_o we_o disow_v the_o bishop_n in_o scotland_n from_o be_v our_o bishop_n we_o can_v neither_o own_v their_o episcopal_a authority_n nor_o any_o pastoral_a relation_n that_o they_o have_v to_o we_o thus_o he_o now_o sir_n if_o one_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o catch_v at_o word_n what_o a_o field_n may_v he_o have_v here_o for_o instance_n suppose_v the_o word_n diocese_n be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n as_o apply_v to_o a_o particular_a bishop_n district_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o thing_n now_o signify_v by_o it_o be_v not_o then_o to_o be_v find_v again_o what_o can_v move_v he_o to_o insinuate_v that_o we_o assign_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o ordination_n to_o our_o diocesan_n bishop_n when_o do_v our_o bishop_n claim_v that_o sole_a power_n when_o be_v it_o ascribe_v to_o they_o by_o the_o constitution_n when_o do_v any_o of_o our_o bishop_n attempt_n to_o exercise_n it_o when_o do_v a_o scotish_n bishop_n offer_n e._n g._n to_o ordain_v or_o depose_v a_o presbyter_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o other_o presbyter_n when_o be_v such_o a_o sole_a power_n deem_v necessary_a for_o raise_v a_o bishop_n to_o all_o the_o due_a elevation_n of_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n how_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o distinguish_v between_o a_o sole_a and_o a_o chief_a power_n between_o a_o power_n superior_a to_o all_o other_o power_n and_o a_o power_n exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o power_n between_o a_o power_n without_o or_o against_o which_o no_o other_o power_n can_v act_n tho'_o they_o may_v in_o conjunction_n with_o it_o or_o subordination_n to_o it_o and_o a_o power_n destroy_v all_o other_o power_n or_o disable_n they_o from_o act_v once_o more_o how_o loose_a and_o ambiguous_a be_v that_o part_n of_o his_o definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n in_o which_o he_o call_v he_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n may_v not_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o diocese_n be_v call_v a_o pastor_n and_o a_o flock_n in_o as_o great_a propriety_n of_o speech_n as_o a_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o his_o parish_n sure_o i_o be_o st._n cyprian_n and_o his_o contemporary_n think_v so_o as_o you_o may_v learn_v hereafter_o how_o easy_a be_v it_o i_o say_v for_o one_o to_o insist_v on_o such_o escape_n if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n for_o it_o but_o i_o love_v not_o jangle_n and_o i_o must_v avoid_v prolixity_n and_o therefore_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o our_o author_n and_o the_o apologist_n and_o suppose_v he_o intend_v however_o he_o express_v it_o to_o speak_v home_o to_o the_o apologist_n argument_n the_o force_n and_o purpose_n of_o his_o answer_n as_o i_o take_v it_o must_v be_v this_o that_o a_o argument_n draw_v from_o such_o as_o be_v call_v bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n to_o such_o as_o be_v now_o so_o call_v in_o scotland_n be_v not_o good_a that_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v nothing_o like_o one_o of_o our_o modern_a scotish_n bishop_n i._n e._n a_o church_n governor_n superior_a to_o and_o have_v a_o prelatic_a power_n over_o all_o other_o church-governor_n within_o such_o a_o district_n as_o we_o common_o call_v a_o diocese_n that_o a_o bishop_n then_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o single_a presbyter_n or_o pastor_n of_o a_o single_a flock_n such_o a_o flock_n as_o can_v convenient_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o assembly_n for_o the_o public_a office_n of_o religion_n such_o a_o flock_n as_o the_o people_n of_o one_o single_a parish_n be_v in_o the_o modern_a presbyterian_a notion_n of_o a_o parish_n act_v in_o parity_n with_o other_o single_a pastor_n of_o other_o single_a flock_n or_o parish_n or_o at_o most_o that_o he_o be_v but_o the_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n take_v both_o term_n in_o the_o modern_a current_a presbyterian_a sense_n i._n e._n as_o moderator_n signfy_v one_o who_o as_o such_o be_v no_o church_n governor_n nor_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o his_o brethren_n one_o who_o power_n be_v mere_o ordinative_a not_o decisive_n to_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o meeting_n not_o to_o be_v their_o will_n or_o command_v faculty_n to_o keep_v order_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o manage_n of_o what_o come_v before_o they_o not_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v debate_v among_o they_o and_o as_o presbytery_n signify_v such_o a_o number_n of_o teach_v and_o rule_v presbyter_n live_v and_o have_v their_o cure_n within_o such_o a_o district_n meet_v together_o upon_o occasion_n and_o act_v in_o parity_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n that_o therefore_o our_o scotish_n presbyterian_o can_v be_v call_v schismatic_n in_o st._n cyprian_n notion_n of_o schism_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o they_o separate_a from_o their_o pastor_n or_o
the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v then_o so_o notorious_a as_o to_o be_v undeniable_a he_o reason_v from_o it_o as_o from_o a_o acknowledge_v postulate_v 2._o i_o observe_v that_o the_o presbyter_n who_o in_o these_o time_n be_v vvn_n from_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n be_v priest_n in_o the_o language_n which_o be_v then_o current_a pastor_n in_o the_o present_a presbyterian_a dialect_n i._n e._n not_o rule_v elder_n but_o such_o as_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o divine_a priesthood_n such_o as_o be_v constitute_v in_o the_o clerical_a ministry_n such_o as_o who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o altar_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o offer_v up_o the_o public_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o instance_n of_o geminius_n faustinus_n 1._o such_o as_o god_n in_o his_o merciful_a providence_n be_v please_v to_o raise_v to_o the_o glorious_a station_n of_o the_o priesthood_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o numidicus_n 79._o such_o as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n go_v to_o the_o prison_n and_o give_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n to_o the_o confessor_n 11._o such_o as_o at_o carthage_n as_o st._n cyprian_n complain_v to_o cornelius_n presume_v to_o curtail_v the_o pennance_n of_o the_o lapser_n and_o give_v they_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n while_o their_o idolatry_n be_v so_o very_o recent_a that_o as_o it_o be_v their_o hand_n and_o mouth_n be_v still_o a_o smoke_n with_o the_o warm_a nidor_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v upon_o the_o devil_n altar_n 128._o such_o as_o contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n and_o order_n absolve_v the_o lapser_n and_o give_v they_o the_o communion_n without_o the_o bishop_n licence_n susâ—_n such_o as_o be_v join_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o sacerdotal_a honour_n 144_o in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v such_o presbyter_n as_o st._n cyprian_n describe_v to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n such_o as_o sometime_o raise_v altar_n against_o altar_n and_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n offer_v false_a and_o sacrilegious_a sacrifice_n such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v when_o they_o do_v so_o such_o as_o tho'_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v only_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o lay-communion_n and_o not_o to_o be_v allow_v thereafter_o to_o act_v as_o man_n in_o holy_a order_n see_v it_o become_v the_o priest_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n those_o who_o attend_v the_o altar_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v man_n of_o integrity_n and_o blameless_a 197._o such_o presbyter_n they_o be_v i_o say_v who_o be_v then_o vvn_n from_o the_o bishop_n for_o as_o for_o your_o lay-elder_n your_o rule_v contra-distinct_a from_o teach_v presbyter_n now_o so_o much_o in_o vogue_n there_o be_v as_o profound_a a_o silence_n of_o they_o in_o st._n cyprian_n work_n and_o time_n as_o there_o be_v of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n or_o the_o sanquhar_n declaration_n and_o yet_o consider_v how_o much_o he_o have_v leave_v upon_o record_n about_o the_o governor_n the_o government_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n if_o there_o have_v be_v such_o presbyter_n then_o it_o be_v next_o to_o a_o miracle_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o have_v mention_v they_o 3._o i_o observe_v that_o the_o bishop_n power_n his_o authority_n his_o pastoral_a relation_n call_v it_o as_o you_o will_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n e._n g._n cornelius_n be_v immediate_o and_o direct_o superior_a to_o all_o the_o christian_n in_o rome_n and_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n so_o it_o be_v also_o with_o fabius_n and_o the_o christian_n of_o antioch_n dionysius_n and_o the_o christian_n of_o alexandria_n cyprian_n and_o the_o christian_n of_o carthage_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n prelation_n whatever_o it_o be_v relate_v not_o sole_o to_o the_o clergy_n or_o sole_o to_o the_o laity_n but_o to_o both_o equal_o and_o formal_o how_o full_o may_v this_o point_n be_v prove_v if_o it_o be_v needful_a indeed_o st._n cyprian_n define_v a_o church_n to_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o their_o priest_n and_o a_o flock_n adhere_v to_o their_o pastor_n and_o that_o by_o the_o term_n priest_n and_o pastoâ—_n he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n be_v plain_a from_o what_o immediate_o follow_v for_o he_o tell_v florentius_n pupianus_n there_o that_o from_o that_o common_a and_o receive_a notion_n of_o a_o church_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v learn_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n in_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o whoso_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n 168._o and_o in_o that_o same_o epistle_n chastise_v the_o same_o florentius_n for_o call_v his_o title_n to_o his_o bishopric_n in_o question_n and_o speak_v bitter_a thing_n against_o he_o he_o reason_n thus_o what_o swell_v of_o pride_n what_o arrogance_n of_o spirit_n what_o haughtiness_n be_v this_o that_o thou_o shall_v arraign_v bishop_n before_o thy_o tribunal_n and_o unless_o we_o be_v purge_v by_o thou_o and_o absolve_v by_o thy_o sentence_n lo_o these_o six_o year_n the_o brotherhood_n have_v have_v no_o bishop_n the_o people_z no_o ruler_n the_o flock_v no_o pastor_n the_o church_n no_o governor_n christ_n no_o prelate_n and_o god_n no_o priest_n 167._o in_o short_a he_o that_o bear_v the_o high_a character_n of_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v call_v the_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o eminence_n passim_fw-la the_o church_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o ship_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o master_n 56._o he_o be_v the_o father_n and_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n be_v his_o child_n 79._o he_o be_v the_o governor_n passim_fw-la the_o rector_n 133._o the_o captain_n 141._o the_o head_n 86._o the_o judge_n 129._o of_o all_o within_o his_o diocese_n he_o be_v the_o chief_a pastor_n and_o tho'_o presbyter_n be_v also_o sometime_o call_v pastor_n yet_o it_o be_v but_o seldom_o and_o at_o best_a they_o be_v but_o such_o in_o subordination_n indeed_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n during_o the_o vacancy_n between_o fabianus_n his_o death_n and_o cornelius_n his_o promotion_n look_v only_o on_o themselves_o as_o vice-pastor_n say_v that_o in_o such_o a_o juncture_n they_o keep_v the_o flock_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o pastor_n the_o bishop_n etc._n i_o can_v give_v you_o even_o a_o surfeit_n of_o evidence_n i_o say_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a whoso_o read_v st._n cyprian_n epistle_n may_v find_v it_o in_o almost_o every_o page_n and_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o insist_v on_o many_o argument_n in_o the_o probation_n of_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v further_o clear_v this_o also_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o all_o this_o than_o ignatius_n say_v frequent_o near_o 150_o year_n before_o st._n cyprian_n passon_n and_o now_o sir_n tho'_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o cyprianic_n age_n can_v afford_v we_o no_o more_o than_o these_o three_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v from_o they_o they_o will_v be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o overthrow_v our_o author_n definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n as_o to_o both_o part_n of_o it_o and_o demonstrate_v to_o every_o think_v man_n conviction_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o flâ—ck_n nor_o the_o moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n in_o our_o author_n sense_n of_o the_o term_n 1._o not_o the_o pastor_n of_o a_o flock_n i._n e._n a_o single_a presbyter_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o single_a parish_n after_o the_o presbyterian_a model_n for_o a_o bishop_n in_o those_o time_n have_v many_o such_o presbyter_n under_o he_o cyprian_a himself_n whatever_o he_o have_v more_o have_v no_o sewer_n than_o eight_o under_o he_o in_o the_o city_n of_o carthage_n beside_o the_o adjacent_a village_n cornelius_n be_v over_o forty_o six_o in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o dionysius_n be_v over_o at_o alexandria_n or_o polycarpus_n at_o 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n so_o it_o be_v all_o the_o christian_a world_n over_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v a_o bishop_n then_o in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v a_o pastor_n indeed_o but_o it_o be_v of_o a_o diocese_n i._n e_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o such_o a_o district_n be_v his_o flock_n and_o he_o have_v a_o direct_a formal_a and_o immediate_a pastoral_n relation_n to_o they_o all_o tho'_o at_o the_o same_o time_n within_o the_o same_o district_n there_o be_v many_o inferior_a pastor_n who_o be_v subordinate_a and_o subject_a to_o he_o 2._o he_o be_v as_o little_a a_o mere_a moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n in_o our_o author_n sense_n of_o the_o term_n a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n 〈◊〉_d
his_o deacon_n pontius_n euâ—ebius_n and_o st._n jerome_n câ—tal_a thus_o our_o holy_a martyr_n tell_v we_o that_o cornelius_n have_v make_v his_o advances_n gradual_o through_o all_o the_o inferior_a station_n and_o so_o no_o doubt_n have_v be_v a_o presbyter_n before_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n 103._o and_o yet_o we_o find_v when_o he_o be_v promoted_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n he_o be_v ordain_v by_o 16_o bishop_n 112._o thus_o we_o find_v also_o in_o the_o promotion_n of_o sabinus_n to_o the_o bishopric_n from_o which_o basilides_n have_v fall_v that_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v then_o present_a at_o his_o election_n 172._o thus_o fortunatus_n achimnius_fw-la optatus_n privationus_fw-la donatulus_fw-la and_o fâ—ix_v 6_o bishop_n ordain_v a_o bishop_n at_o capsis_fw-la 115._o thus_o heraclus_n be_v first_o a_o presbyter_n under_o demetrius_n in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n and_o then_o succeed_v to_o he_o in_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n 20._o dionysius_n be_v first_o a_o presbyter_n under_o heraclas_n and_o then_o succeed_v to_o he_o ibid._n and_o maximus_n who_o have_v be_v a_o presbyter_n under_o he_o succeed_v to_o dionysius_n 28._o and_o before_o all_o these_o some_o 70_o year_n before_o st._n cyprian_n time_n irenaeus_n be_v first_o a_o presbyter_n under_o photinus_n and_o afterward_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lion_n 5._o nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o each_o of_o these_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n by_o a_o new_a ordination_n the_o first_o of_o the_o canon_n common_o call_v apostolical_a which_o require_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v by_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n be_v doubtless_o all_o along_o observe_v 1._o nay_o this_o necessity_n of_o a_o new_a ordination_n for_o raise_v one_o to_o the_o episcopal_a power_n be_v so_o notorious_a and_o receive_v then_o that_o the_o schismatic_n themselves_o believe_v it_o indispensible_a and_o therefore_o novatianus_n tho'_o former_o a_o presbyter_n as_o cornelius_n tell_v express_o in_o that_o so_o often_o cite_v epistle_n to_o fabius_n when_o he_o rival_v it_o with_o cornelius_n for_o the_o chair_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o show_n at_o least_o of_o a_o canonical_a ordination_n he_o get_v three_o simple_a inconsiderate_a bishop_n to_o come_v to_o the_o city_n upon_o pretence_n of_o consult_v with_o other_o bishop_n about_o settle_v the_o commotion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o have_v they_o once_o in_o his_o clutch_n he_o shut_v they_o up_o under_o lock_n and_o key_n till_o they_o be_v put_v in_o a_o scandalous_a disorder_n and_o then_o force_v they_o to_o give_v he_o the_o episcopal_a mission_n by_o a_o imaginary_a and_o vain_a imposition_n of_o hand_n as_o cornelius_z word_n it_o 43._o thus_o also_o when_o fortunatus_n one_o of_o the_o five_o presbyter_n who_o join_v with_o the_o schismatical_a felicissumus_fw-la against_o st._n cyprian_n tâ—â—ned_v bold_a to_o set_v up_o as_o a_o anti-bishop_n at_o carthage_n he_o be_v ordain_v by_o five_o false_a bishop_n 113._o and_o now_o sir_n by_o this_o account_v i_o think_v we_o have_v our_o author_n definition_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n fair_o rout_v a_o second_o time_n for_o how_o can_v the_o maxim_n of_o but_o one_o bishop_n at_o once_o in_o a_o church_n hold_v if_o that_o bishop_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o single_a presbyter_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v but_o one_o church_n so_o be_v the_o church_n of_o carthage_n and_o yet_o in_o each_o of_o these_o church_n there_o be_v many_o single_a presbyter_n again_o if_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o single_a presbyter_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a sense_n what_o need_v so_o much_o work_v about_o he_o why_o e._n g._n convene_v all_o the_o presbyter_n of_o a_o province_n such_o as_o africa_n or_o numidia_n be_v for_o the_o election_n and_o ordination_n of_o a_o single_a presbyter_n in_o carthage_n where_o there_o be_v presbyter_n more_o than_o enough_o to_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o business_n what_o need_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o make_v such_o work_n about_o supply_v such_o a_o vacancy_n as_o be_v there_o before_o cornelius_n be_v promoted_n why_o a_o convention_n of_o sixteen_o neighbour_a bishop_n to_o give_v he_o holy_a order_n may_v not_o the_o forty_o six_o who_o live_v in_o rome_n have_v serve_v the_o turn_n may_v not_o these_o forty_o six_o i_o say_v have_v fill_v fabianus_n his_o room_n with_o far_o great_a ease_n and_o expedition_n if_o they_o make_v such_o work_n and_o have_v such_o difficulty_n as_o we_o find_v they_o have_v about_o a_o bishop_n in_o settle_v one_o single_a brother_n presbyter_n when_o according_a to_o our_o author_n principle_n they_o have_v the_o full_a power_n of_o do_v it_o what_o have_v become_v of_o they_o if_o thirty_o nay_o twenty_o nay_o ten_o of_o the_o forty_o six_o have_v all_o die_v in_o one_o year_n sure_o they_o have_v never_o get_v so_o many_o vacancy_n fill_v and_o then_o be_v not_o cornelius_n and_o novatianus_n presbyter_n of_o rome_n before_o the_o former_a be_v the_o trâ—e_n and_o the_o latter_a the_o false_a bishop_n of_o that_o city_n if_o so_o what_o need_v of_o a_o new_a election_n and_o a_o new_a ordination_n for_o make_v they_o presbyter_n of_o a_o church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v presbyter_n already_o have_v it_o not_o be_v pretty_a pleasant_a in_o such_o a_o grave_n serious_a persecute_a state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v see_v two_o eminent_a man_n already_o presbyter_n of_o rome_n make_v so_o much_o work_n about_o be_v make_v presbyter_n of_o rome_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o christian_n of_o rome_n nay_o soon_o or_o late_a of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n what_o have_v this_o be_v other_o than_o the_o very_a mystery_n of_o ridiculousness_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o premise_n will_v as_o little_o allow_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o presbyterian_a moderator_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n so_o much_o ado_n about_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o mere_a moderator_n of_o a_o presbytery_n why_o so_o much_o stress_n lay_v upon_o only_o one_o moderator_n in_o a_o city_n why_o no_o canonical_a vacancy_n of_o his_o moderatorial_n chair_n unless_o in_o the_o case_n of_o death_n session_n or_o forfeiture_n sure_o if_o they_o have_v then_o understand_v all_o the_o exigency_n and_o analogy_n of_o parity_n they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o much_o in_o love_n with_o a_o constant_a moderator_n no_o they_o will_v have_v judge_v he_o high_o inconvenient_a and_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v shun_v if_o he_o have_v be_v impose_v on_o the_o meeting_n it_o have_v be_v a_o encroachment_n on_o their_o intrinsic_a power_n and_o so_o absolute_o unlawful_a and_o prelacy_n and_o thò_fw-la choose_v by_o themselves_o fatal_a as_o have_v a_o violent_a tendency_n to_o lordly_a prelacy_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v never_o have_v yield_v to_o have_v one_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n 15._o again_o how_o often_o do_v the_o presbytery_n of_o rome_n meet_v in_o the_o interval_n between_o fabianus_n his_o death_n and_o cornelius_n his_o promotion_n how_o many_o excellent_a epistle_n do_v they_o write_v to_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n and_o church_n and_o these_o about_o the_o most_o weighty_a and_o important_a matter_n during_o that_o vacancy_n they_o write_v that_o which_o be_v the_o eight_o in_o number_n among_o st._n cyprian_n epistle_n to_o the_o carthaginian_a clergy_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n one_o to_o st._n cyprian_n then_o in_o his_o retirement_n which_o be_v lose_v they_o write_v that_o notable_a epistle_n which_o be_v the_o thirty_o in_o number_n in_o which_o they_o not_o only_o mention_v other_o of_o their_o epistle_n which_o they_o have_v write_v to_o st._n cyprian_n and_o which_o be_v not_o now_o extant_a but_o also_o epistle_n one_o or_o more_o which_o they_o have_v send_v to_o sicily_n they_o write_v also_o that_o considerable_a epistle_n which_o be_v in_o number_n the_o thirty_o six_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o they_o write_v many_o more_o how_o many_o meeting_n and_o consultation_n have_v they_o during_o these_o sixteen_o month_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lapsi_fw-la which_o be_v then_o so_o much_o agitate_a be_v it_o probable_a that_o they_o want_v a_o moderator_n a_o mouth_n of_o their_o meeting_n one_o to_o keep_v order_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o manage_n of_o the_o affair_n be_v bring_v before_o they_o all_o that_o time_n and_o in_o all_o those_o meeting_n how_o can_v they_o without_o one_o handle_v matter_n with_o order_n and_o decency_n and_o what_o be_v there_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o have_v one_o if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n for_o he_o may_v they_o not_o have_v choose_v one_o as_o safe_o as_o they_o meet_v
present_a for_o the_o bishop_n power_n of_o ordination_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o three_o he_o have_v full_a power_n without_o ask_v the_o consent_n or_o concurrence_n of_o either_o clergy_n or_o people_n to_o settle_v presbyter_n within_o his_o district_n of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o most_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o st._n cyprian_n plant_n namidicus_fw-la a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o carthage_n our_o martyr_n write_v to_o his_o presbyter_n deacon_n and_o people_n to_o receive_v he_o as_o such_o probable_o he_o have_v be_v ordain_v before_o and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o of_o it_o it_o be_v instant_o do_v 40._o as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o very_a next_o epistle_n 43._o where_o we_o find_v the_o same_o namidicus_fw-la as_o a_o presbyter_n of_o carthage_n receive_v a_o commission_n for_o a_o deputation_n to_o oversee_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n in_o st._n cyprian_n absence_n so_o negligent_a shall_v i_o say_v or_o so_o ignorant_a be_v st._n cyprian_n of_o christ_n testament_n at_o least_o of_o his_o leave_v in_o it_o to_o his_o people_n by_o way_n of_o legacy_n a_o right_a a_o grant_n a_o privilege_n of_o choâ—sing_v their_o own_o minister_n what_o a_o stranger_n have_v he_o be_v to_o all_o the_o analogy_n and_o principle_n of_o presbyterian_a government_n but_o i_o proceed_v four_o in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n the_o bishop_n have_v the_o disposal_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n all_o the_o church_n income_n then_o be_v oblation_n and_o charitable_a contribution_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v heathen_a and_o treat_v she_o common_o with_o persecution_n never_o with_o encouragement_n now_o the_o bishop_n i_o say_v have_v the_o full_a power_n of_o dispose_n of_o these_o contribution_n and_o oblation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o have_v his_o own_o quantitas_fw-la propria_fw-la his_o proper_a portion_n and_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o considerable_a one_o it_o be_v common_o reckon_v to_o have_v be_v the_o three_o the_o other_o two_o belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o poor_a but_o so_o as_o to_o be_v dispense_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o have_v his_o own_o portion_n and_o that_o a_o liberal_a one_o be_v evident_a from_o his_o seven_o epistle_n for_o there_o he_o tell_v how_o before_o he_o retire_v he_o give_v the_o trust_n of_o it_o to_o rogatianus_n one_o of_o his_o presbyter_n order_v that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o necessitous_a stranger_n at_o carthage_n they_o shall_v have_v maintenance_n out_o of_o it_o 14._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o st._n cyprian_n give_v a_o account_n of_o fortunatianus_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o assurae_n but_o have_v forfeit_v by_o sacrifice_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o yet_o be_v earnest_n for_o all_o that_o to_o retain_v his_o bishopric_n he_o say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o perquisites_n and_o not_o from_o any_o love_n to_o religion_n 163._o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o same_o reason_n move_v basilides_n to_o be_v so_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o bishopric_n after_o he_o have_v forfeit_v it_o also_o 173._o indeed_o the_o bishop_n proper_a portion_n be_v settle_v on_o he_o by_o the_o 40th_o of_o the_o apostolic_a canon_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o rest_n particular_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n be_v as_o plain_a for_o in_o his_o 41st_o epistle_n he_o make_v it_o a_o aggravation_n of_o felicissimus_n gild_n that_o contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o his_o bishop_n he_o shall_v have_v make_v such_o a_o clutter_n about_o the_o division_n of_o the_o contribution_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o praise_v the_o dutifulness_n of_o other_o who_o will_v not_o follow_v fâ—licissimus_n his_o bad_a example_n but_o continue_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v satisfy_v to_o take_v their_o share_n as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v please_v to_o dispense_v they_o 80._o and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o remarkable_a instance_n of_o this_o his_o power_n which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o aforementioned_a case_n of_o aurelius_n and_o celerinus_n for_o tho'_o he_o promote_v they_o only_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o lector_n yet_o he_o entitle_v they_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o presbyter_n 78._o and_o as_o for_o that_o part_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o poor_a his_o power_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a from_o his_o five_o and_o forty_o first_o epistle_n that_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v upon_o it_o indeed_o this_o power_n be_v express_o assert_v to_o they_o by_o the_o thirty_o eight_o and_o forty_o fiâ—st_n of_o the_o apostolic_a canon_n 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o find_v bishop_n in_o possession_n of_o it_o long_o before_o st._n cyprian_n time_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o justin_n martyr_n second_o apology_n not_o far_o from_o the_o end_n not_o now_o to_o mention_v that_o it_o seem_v fair_o to_o be_v found_v on_o express_a scripture_n 9_o indeed_o five_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v a_o power_n of_o impose_v charitable_a contribution_n on_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o distress_a stranger_n whether_o captive_n prisoner_n or_o condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n or_o galley_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o power_n we_o have_v famous_a instance_n in_o his_o 62d_o and_o 78th_o epistle_n you_o may_v consult_v they_o at_o your_o leisure_n and_o long_o before_o st._n cyprian_n time_n soter_n bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o venerable_a dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n cite_v for_o it_o by_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o manage_v this_o power_n to_o excellent_a purpose_n as_o his_o predecessor_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n have_v do_v before_o he_o take_v his_o own_o word_n for_o he_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a father_n have_v flourish_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o st._n cyprian_n they_o be_v in_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o he_o thus_o bespeak_v they_o this_o have_v be_v your_o custom_n from_o the_o beginning_n i._n e._n ever_o since_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v plant_v to_o do_v manifold_a good_a office_n to_o the_o brethren_n and_o send_v supply_n to_o most_o church_n in_o most_o city_n for_o sweeten_v their_o poverty_n and_o refresh_v those_o that_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n you_o roman_n observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n hand_v down_o to_o you_o by_o your_o father_n which_o custom_n your_o bless_a bishop_n soter_n have_v not_o only_o observe_v but_o improve_v etc._n etc._n 23._o what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a than_o it_o be_v from_o these_o word_n that_o soter_n as_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o chief_a management_n of_o the_o charitable_a contribution_n impose_v they_o and_o dispose_v of_o they_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o afflict_a christian_n of_o whatsoever_o church_n and_o now_o that_o i_o have_v go_v high_a than_o st._n cyprian_n time_n tho'_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o my_o main_a argument_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o may_v swell_v this_o letter_n to_o too_o great_a a_o bulk_n let_v i_o mention_v another_o power_n which_o tertuâ—lian_n who_o live_v before_o st._n cyprian_n also_o in_o plain_a term_n appropriate_n to_o the_o bishop_n a_o considerable_a power_n a_o power_n that_o be_v a_o considerable_a argument_n of_o the_o episcopal_a sovereignty_n and_o it_o be_v sixthly_a the_o power_n of_o indict_v solemn_a fast_n as_o occasion_v require_v to_o all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n you_o have_v his_o word_n plain_a and_o home_n upon_o the_o margin_n 3_o seuâ—nthly_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n for_o now_o i_o return_v to_o it_o as_o such_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o convocate_a his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n all_o those_o of_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n who_o either_o sit_v with_o he_o or_o stand_v give_v their_o suffrage_n as_o they_o be_v ask_v about_o any_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n all_o learned_a man_n even_o spanhemius_fw-la himself_o our_o author_n be_v diligent_a searcher_n into_o antiquity_n confess_v this_o indeed_o this_o be_v a_o point_n on_o which_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v so_o much_o depend_v that_o it_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o necessary_a branch_n of_o his_o prerogative_n who_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o and_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o agreeable_o we_o find_v cornelius_n account_v about_o it_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o cyprian_a for_o there_o he_o tell_v how_o the_o presbyter_n and_o confessor_n who_o have_v side_v with_o novatianus_n turn_v sensible_a of_o their_o error_n come_v not_o straight_o to_o himself_o for_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v not_o the_o confidence_n to_o do_v that_o or_o rather_o they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v allow_v that_o freedom_n so_o sudden_o but_o to_o his_o
all_o conscience_n it_o ought_v it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o prove_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n more_o demonstrative_o then_o be_v please_v only_o to_o consider_v the_o necessary_a connexion_n that_o be_v betwixt_o this_o principle_n and_o that_o which_o i_o be_o next_o to_o prove_v and_o that_o be_v second_o that_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o those_o time_n a_o bishop_n cononical_o promoted_n be_v supreme_a in_o his_o church_n immediate_o subject_a to_o jesus_n christ_n independent_a on_o any_o unaccountable_a to_o any_o earthly_a ecclesiastical_a superior_a there_o be_v no_o universal_a bishop_n then_o under_o jesus_n christ_n who_o may_v be_v the_o supreme_a visible_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_n visible_a church_n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o universal_a bishopric_n but_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o any_o one_o single_a person_n there_o be_v a_o unus_n episcopatus_fw-la one_o episcopacy_n one_o episcopal_a office_n one_o bishopric_n but_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o part_n and_o every_o bishop_n have_v his_o shâ—re_n of_o it_o assign_v he_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v with_o the_o plenitude_n of_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n 108._o there_o be_v one_o church_n all_o the_o world_n over_o divide_v into_o many_o member_n and_o there_o be_v one_o episcopacy_n diffuse_v in_o proportion_n to_o that_o one_o church_n by_o the_o harmonious_a numerosity_n of_o many_o bishop_n 112._o or_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o in_o other_o word_n the_o one_o catholic_n church_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o precinct_n districts_n or_o diocese_n call_v they_o as_o you_o will_v each_o of_o those_o districtâ—_n have_v its_o singular_a bishop_n and_o that_o bishop_n within_z that_o district_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n he_o be_v subordinate_a to_o none_o but_o the_o great_a bishop_n of_o soul_n jesus_n christ_n the_o only_a universal_a bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n he_o be_v independent_a on_o and_o stand_v collateral_a with_o all_o other_o bishop_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o full_o or_o more_o plain_o or_o more_o frequent_o insist_v on_o by_o st._n cyprian_n than_o this_o great_a principle_n i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o a_o short_a view_n of_o it_o from_o he_o and_o his_o contemporary_n and_o i._o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o parity_n which_o our_o lord_n institute_v among_o his_o apostle_n christ_n say_v he_o give_v equal_a power_n to_o all_o his_o apostle_n when_o he_o say_v as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o even_o so_o i_o send_v you_o receive_v you_o the_o holy-ghost_n 107._o etc._n etc._n and_o again_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o equality_n of_o power_n and_o honour_n ibid._n now_o st._n cyprian_n on_o all_o occasion_n make_v bishop_n successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n as_o perchance_o i_o may_v prove_v full_o hereafter_o thus_o i_o say_v he_o find_v the_o equality_n of_o bishop_n and_o by_o consequence_n every_o bishop_n supremacy_n within_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o agreeable_o he_o reason_n most_o frequent_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o a_o few_o instance_n 2._o then_o in_o that_o excellent_a epistle_n to_o antonianus_n discourse_v concern_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lapse_v and_o show_v how_o upon_o former_a occasion_n different_a bishop_n have_v take_v different_a measure_n about_o restore_a penitent_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n he_o conclude_v with_o this_o general_n rule_n that_o every_o bishop_n so_o long_o as_o he_o maintain_v the_o bond_n of_o concord_n and_o preserve_v catholic_n unity_n have_v power_n to_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o own_o church_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o god_n 110._o plain_o import_v that_o no_o bishop_n can_v give_v law_n to_o another_o or_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o his_o management_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o jubaianus_n about_o the_o baptism_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n these_o thing_n most_o dear_a brother_n say_v he_o i_o have_v write_v to_o you_o as_o i_o be_v able_a neither_o prescribe_v to_o nor_o impose_v on_o any_o man_n see_v every_o bishop_n have_v full_a power_n to_o do_v as_o he_o judge_v most_o fit_v 210._o etc._n etc._n the_o same_o way_n he_o conclude_v his_o epistle_n to_o magnus_n concern_v that_o same_o case_n of_o baptism_n perform_v by_o heretic_n 188._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o whole_a strain_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o florentius_n pupianus_n 66._o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a or_o full_a than_o his_o excellent_a discourse_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n anno_fw-la 256_o more_o than_o eighty_o bishop_n meet_v to_o determine_v concern_v that_o same_o matter_n of_o baptism_n administer_v by_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_n st._n cyprian_n be_v praeses_fw-la and_o have_v brief_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o meeting_n he_o speak_v to_o they_o thus_o it_o remain_v now_o that_o each_o of_o we_o speak_v his_o sense_n free_o judge_v no_o man_n refuse_v our_o communion_n to_o no_o man_n tho'_o he_o shall_v dissent_v from_o we_o for_o none_o of_o we_o costitute_n himself_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n nor_o force_v his_o colleague_n upon_o a_o necessity_n of_o obey_v by_o a_o tyrannical_a terror_n see_v every_o bishop_n be_v entire_o master_n of_o his_o own_o resolution_n and_o can_v no_o more_o he_o judge_v by_o other_o than_o he_o can_v judge_v other_o but_o we_o all_o expect_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o alone_o have_v power_n of_o make_v we_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n and_o call_v we_o to_o a_o account_n for_o our_o administration_n 229._o 3._o neither_o do_v the_o principle_n hold_v only_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o or_o the_o other_o bishop_n but_o all_o without_o exception_n even_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n stand_v upon_o a_o level_n and_o for_o this_o we_o have_v as_o pregnant_a proof_n as_o possible_o can_v be_v desire_v for_o when_o the_o schismatical_a party_n at_o carthage_n set_v up_o fortunatus_n as_o a_o anti-bishop_n and_o thereupon_o send_v some_o of_o their_o partisan_n to_o rome_n toi_fw-fr inform_a cornelius_n of_o their_o proceed_n and_o justify_v they_o to_o he_o cyprian_a write_v to_o he_o also_o and_o thus_o reason_v the_o case_n with_o he_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o for_o they_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o they_o have_v set_v up_o a_o false_a bishop_n against_o the_o bishop_n either_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o wickedness_n and_o be_v please_v with_o what_o they_o have_v do_v or_o they_o be_v penitent_a land_n willing_a to_o return_v to_o the_o church_n unity_n if_o the_o latter_a they_o know_v whither_o they_o may_v return_v for_o see_v it_o be_v determine_v by_o we_o all_o and_o withal_o it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a in_o itself_o that_o every_o one_o cause_n shall_v be_v examine_v where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v and_o see_v there_o be_v a_o portion_n of_o flock_n the_o catholic_n church_n assign_v to_o every_o bishop_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o he_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o god_n our_o subject_n ought_v not_o to_o run_v about_o from_o bishop_n to_o bishop_n nor_o break_v the_o harmonious_a concord_n which_o be_v among_o bishop_n by_o their_o subtle_a and_o fallacious_a temerity_n but_o every_o man_n cause_n ought_v there_o to_o be_v discuss_v where_o he_o may_v have_v accuser_n and_o witness_n of_o his_o crime_n 36._o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o reason_v we_o have_v these_o thing_n plain_a 1._o that_o by_o st._n cyprian_n principle_n every_a bishop_n be_v judge_v of_o his_o own_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n who_o live_v within_o his_o district_n 2._o that_o no_o bishop_n no_o not_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v superior_a to_o another_o bishop_n nor_o can_v receive_v appeal_n from_o his_o sentence_n and_o 3._o that_o this_o independency_n of_o bishop_n this_o unaccountableness_n of_o one_o bishop_n to_o another_o as_o to_o his_o superior_a be_v found_v on_o every_o bishop_n have_v his_o portion_n of_o the_o flock_n assign_v to_o he_o to_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o he_o as_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n i._n e._n upon_o his_o visible_a supremacy_n in_o his_o own_o church_n his_o be_v immediate_o subordinate_a to_o god_n only_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o write_v to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n also_o for_o have_v tell_v he_o his_o mind_n free_o concern_v those_o who_o shall_v return_v from_o a_o state_n of_o schism_n to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v treat_v and_o how_o recceive_v etc._n etc._n he_o conclude_v thus_o we_o know_v that_o some_o be_v tenacious_a and_o unwilling_a to_o alter_v what_o they_o have_v once_o determine_v and_o that_o they_o will_v needs_o retain_v some_o method_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o but_o still_o with_o
of_o the_o one_o church_n and_o they_o be_v her_o supreme_a governor_n they_o can_v not_o but_o be_v chief_o bind_v by_o the_o most_o fundamental_a law_n of_o their_o office_n to_o be_v conscientious_a conservator_n of_o these_o great_a and_o fundamental_a interest_n and_o indeed_o so_o they_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v as_o will_v evident_o appear_v from_o the_o follow_a consideration_n and_o i._o they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o bound_v indispensible_o to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n the_o unity_n the_o concord_n the_o unanimity_n the_o honour_n they_o be_v all_o st._n cyprian_n word_n of_o the_o college_n itself_o every_o error_n every_o defect_n every_o thing_n disjoint_v or_o out_o of_o tune_n in_o it_o tend_v natural_o to_o endanger_v the_o great_a interest_n for_o the_o conservation_n and_o procuration_n of_o which_o it_o be_v institute_v for_o this_o end_n 2._o because_o every_o man_n by_o be_v promoted_n to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n be_v eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la a_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o a_o member_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n all_o possible_a care_n be_v take_v that_o a_o fit_a person_n shall_v be_v promote_v and_o that_o the_o promotion_n shall_v be_v unquestionable_a therefore_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v promoted_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a vacancy_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v promoted_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n uncanonical_a or_o challengeable_a in_o his_o baptism_n or_o his_o confirmation_n or_o his_o prâ—motion_n to_o any_o former_a order_n as_o i_o have_v show_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o novationus_fw-la therefore_o he_o be_v solemn_o elect_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n that_o either_o his_o crime_n may_v be_v detect_v or_o his_o merit_n publish_v because_o the_o people_n be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o every_o man_n life_n and_o conversation_n 172._o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o be_v solemn_o ordain_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o people_n also_o ibid._n and_o that_o by_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n at_o few_o tho'_o a_o ordination_n perform_v by_o one_o bishop_n be_v true_o valid_a common_o there_o be_v more_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n 3._o be_v thus_o canonical_o promoted_n his_o first_o work_n be_v to_o send_v his_o communicatory_a letter_n to_o all_o other_o bishop_n to_o give_v they_o thereby_o a_o account_n of_o his_o canonical_a promotion_n his_o orthodoxy_n in_o the_o faith_n his_o fraternal_a disposition_n etc._n etc._n thus_o cornelius_n be_v no_o soon_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o rome_n than_o he_o instant_o dispatch_v his_o communicatory_a letter_n to_o st._n cyprian_a 87._o and_o no_o doubt_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o all_o other_o bishop_n at_o least_o to_o all_o metropolitan_o by_o they_o to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o bishop_n within_o their_o province_n i_o say_v to_o metropolitan_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v clear_a than_o that_o there_o be_v metropolitan_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n he_o be_v undoubted_o one_o himself_n 199._o and_o agrippiâ—â—s_n his_o predecessor_n bishop_n of_o carthage_n be_v one_o long_o before_o he_o spanhemius_fw-la himself_n our_o author_n diligem_n searcher_n into_o antiquity_n acknowledge_v it_o 117._o but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o digression_n novatianus_n also_o tho'_o illegal_o and_o schismatical_o ordain_v find_v it_o necessary_a to_o send_v his_o communicatory_a letter_n to_o st._n cyptian_a as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v ordain_v canonical_o and_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n 83._o so_o also_o fortunatus_n when_o make_v a_o schismatical_a bishop_n at_o carthage_n send_v his_o communicatory_a letter_n to_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n 135._o indeed_o this_o be_v never_o omit_v 4._o if_o there_o be_v no_o competition_n no_o controversy_n in_o the_o caâ—e_n the_o matter_n be_v at_o a_o end_n the_o promoted_n bishop_n communicatory_a letter_n be_v sufficient_a and_o he_o be_v forthwith_o faithful_o join_v with_o all_o his_o colleague_n as_o st._n cyprian_a word_n it_o 130._o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o competitor_n any_o debate_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o college_n before_o they_o receive_v he_o as_o a_o colleague_n make_v further_a inquiry_n sometime_o they_o send_v some_o from_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o examine_v the_o matter_n sometime_o the_o ordainer_n be_v oblige_v to_o account_v for_o the_o person_n ordain_v and_o the_o whole_a procedure_n of_o the_o ordination_n sometime_o both_o method_n be_v practise_v we_o have_v a_o famous_a instance_n of_o both_o method_n in_o one_o case_n the_o case_n of_o cornelius_n and_o novationus_fw-la cornelius_n as_o i_o have_v say_v upon_o his_o promotion_n write_v to_o st._n cyprian_a so_o do_v novatianus_n here_o be_v a_o competition_n cyprian_a therefore_o with_o his_o african_a colleague_n send_v caldonius_n and_o fortunatus_n two_o bishop_n to_o rome_n that_o upon_o the_o place_n itself_o where_o they_o may_v have_v the_o sure_a information_n they_o may_v enquâ—re_v into_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o try_v the_o competition_n 45._o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o sixteen_o bishop_n who_o ordain_v cornelius_n write_v to_o st._n cyprian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n and_o satisfy_v they_o upon_o the_o whole_a question_n demonstrate_v cornelius_n title_n and_o condemn_v novatianus_n 104._o such_o care_n be_v take_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v unworthy_o or_o uncanonical_o into_o the_o episcopal_a college_n but_o then_o 5._o there_o be_v equal_a care_n take_v to_o purge_v he_o out_o of_o the_o college_n again_o if_o he_o turn_v either_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a if_o he_o keep_v not_o close_o to_o the_o law_n of_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o communion_n if_o he_o swerve_v from_o these_o he_o be_v forthwith_o refuse_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o whole_a college_n therefore_o say_v st._n cyprian_n to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o case_n of_o marcianus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n who_o have_v join_v with_o novatianus_n the_o corporation_n of_o priest_n the_o episcopal_a college_n be_v copious_a be_v cement_v by_o the_o glue_n of_o mutual_a concord_n and_o the_o bond_n of_o unity_n that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o college_n shall_v turn_v heretic_n or_o attempt_v to_o divide_v or_o waste_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n the_o rest_n may_v interpose_v and_o as_o profitable_a and_o merciful_a shepherd_n collect_v our_o lord_n sheep_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o flock_n 178._o and_o this_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o one_o church_n and_o one_o communion_n for_o as_o our_o martyr_n subjoin_v tho'_o they_o be_v many_o pastor_n yet_o they_o all_o feed_v but_o one_o flock_n ibid._n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o desolate_a christian_n of_o church_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n have_v turn_v heretical_a or_o schismatical_a the_o comfort_n of_o their_o aid_n and_o assistance_n 177._o it_o be_v true_a no_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o another_o bishop_n in_o point_n of_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o all_o stand_v collateral_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v and_o so_o no_o bishop_n as_o superior_a to_o another_o in_o a_o straight_a linâ—_n can_v pass_v sentence_n on_o he_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v to_o presbyter_n yet_o all_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o college_n which_o college_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o the_o church_n catholic_n it_o be_v necessary_a as_o well_o as_o natural_a that_o that_o college_n shall_v be_v impower_v to_o take_v care_n of_o its_o own_o preservation_n and_o by_o consequence_n they_o can_v do_v the_o equivalent_a of_o a_o formal_a and_o authoritative_a deposition_n they_o can_v refuse_v the_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a bishop_n their_o communion_n and_o thereby_o exclude_v he_o from_o the_o episcopal_a college_n and_o they_o can_v oblige_v all_o the_o christian_n within_o his_o district_n to_o abandon_v his_o communion_n and_o choose_v another_o bishop_n as_o they_o value_v the_o invaluable_a privilege_n of_o the_o one_o church_n and_o the_o one_o communion_n but_o then_o 6._o so_o long_o as_o a_o bishop_n worthy_o and_o legal_o promoted_n keep_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v treat_v he_o be_v encourage_v he_o be_v consult_v he_o be_v correspond_v with_o in_o a_o word_n every_o way_n use_v as_o become_v the_o head_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o a_o fellow-member_n of_o the_o college_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o college_n to_o ratify_v all_o his_o canonical_a nay_o equitable_a act_n of_o priesthood_n government_n and_o discipline_n whosoever_o be_v baptise_a by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o clergy_n with_o his_o allowance_n be_v to_o be_v own_v as_o a_o baptise_a christian_a a_o true_a denizen_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o such_o all_o the_o world_n
over_o every_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n live_v at_o how_o great_a a_o distance_n soever_o be_v bind_v to_o communicate_v his_o dutiful_a subject_n due_o attest_v by_o he_o and_o to_o excommunicate_v his_o excommunicate_n thus_o for_o instance_n cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n reject_v felicissimus_n and_o all_o his_o retainer_n and_o fortunatus_n and_o all_o he_o and_o will_v not_o grant_v they_o his_o communion_n because_o excommunicate_v by_o st._n cyprian_n 126._o and_o cyprian_a reject_v novatianus_n and_o all_o his_o party_n because_o not_o in_o communion_n with_o cornelius_n 44_o in_o short_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o college_n he_o that_o be_v injurious_a undutiful_a or_o disobedient_a to_o his_o bishop_n be_v such_o to_o all_o the_o bishop_n on_o earth_n he_o that_o set_v up_o a_o altar_n against_o his_o bishop_n altar_n set_v up_o his_o altar_n against_o all_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o whole_a college_n if_o a_o bishop_n depose_v or_o excommunicate_v any_o of_o his_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o other_o bishop_n to_o receive_v he_o nor_o to_o absolve_v he_o he_o be_v still_o to_o be_v reserve_v for_o that_o to_o his_o own_o bishop_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v he_o that_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o bishop_n whether_o he_o be_v of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n and_o restore_v by_o he_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v thereby_o restore_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o all_o other_o church_n and_o by_o consequence_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n therapius_n bishop_n of_o bulla_n in_o the_o proconsular_a province_n of_o africa_n absolve_v victor_n who_o have_v be_v a_o presbyter_n but_o have_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n premature_o and_o uncanonical_o and_o yet_o by_o a_o synod_n of_o sixty_o six_o bishop_n whereof_o cyprian_n be_v one_o the_o absolution_n be_v ratify_v and_o victor_n be_v allow_v their_o communion_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o their_o synodical_a epistle_n 158._o so_o eminent_a and_o considerable_a be_v a_o bishop_n then_o as_o he_o stand_v relate_v to_o the_o catholic_n church_n let_v i_o only_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o dignity_n as_o to_o this_o relation_n and_o that_o be_v 7._o that_o so_o long_o as_o bishop_n continue_v a_o sound_a member_n of_o the_o college_n all_o informatory_n consultatory_n recommendatory_a communicatory_a congratulatory_a apologetic_a testimonial_a in_o a_o word_n all_o letter_n concern_v the_o peace_n the_o unity_n the_o government_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o concord_n the_o correspondence_n the_o harmony_n the_o honour_n the_o hazard_n or_o any_o other_o considerable_a interest_n of_o the_o college_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o or_o receive_v from_o he_o as_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o govern_v all_o the_o great_a concern_v of_o both_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o episcopal_a college_n be_v in_o thâ—se_a time_n transact_v by_o letter_n there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o general_n council_n then_o all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v be_v either_o to_o meet_v in_o provincial_a synod_n upon_o great_a emergency_n or_o if_o that_o can_v not_o be_v neither_o to_o transact_v matter_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o general_n determination_n by_o particular_a letter_n from_o bishop_n to_o bishop_n provincial_n synod_n be_v ordinary_o keep_v twice_o a_o year_n and_o by_o they_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n all_o matter_n of_o moment_n be_v determine_v and_o so_o by_o the_o reciprocation_n of_o synodical_a letter_n matter_n come_v sometime_o to_o such_o a_o general_n agreement_n and_o determination_n as_o in_o the_o result_n be_v full_o equivalent_a to_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o general_n council_n we_o have_v several_a instance_n of_o such_o transaction_n by_o provincial_a synod_n thus_o in_o the_o grand_a case_n of_o the_o lapse_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decian_a persecusion_n the_o matter_n be_v so_o manage_v by_o provincial_a synod_n in_o africa_n rome_n alexandria_n antiâ—ch_n etc._n etc._n that_o at_o last_o as_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o general_a conclusion_n that_o the_o lapse_v shall_v complete_a their_o term_n of_o penance_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o time_n appoint_v by_o the_o canon_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o deadly_a sickness_n 103._o thus_o without_o doubt_n also_o that_o considerable_a canon_n mention_v by_o st._n cyprian_n in_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n which_o be_v the_o 67th_o in_o number_n among_o his_o epistle_n viz._n that_o the_o lapse_v however_o they_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v never_o be_v receive_v into_o holy_a order_n 174._o and_o that_o other_o canon_n mention_v by_o he_o also_o that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v be_v tutor_n to_o minor_n i._n thus_o also_o long_o before_o st._n cyprian_n the_o great_a controversy_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n be_v manage_v in_o many_o synod_n as_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o 28._o and_o a_o few_o year_n after_o his_o martyrdom_n the_o case_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la 30._o these_o instance_n be_v only_o for_o a_o sample_n when_o provincial_a synod_n can_v not_o be_v keep_v or_o emergent_a matter_n of_o consequence_n can_v not_o be_v convenient_o determine_v in_o they_o than_o recourse_n be_v have_v to_o the_o only_a remain_a method_n viz._n particular_a letter_n from_o bishop_n to_o bishop_n and_o to_o make_v this_o method_n both_o sure_a and_o effectual_a all_o possible_a pain_n be_v take_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o each_o bishop_n shall_v sign_v his_o letter_n and_o send_v it_o not_o by_o every_o common_a carrier_n but_o by_o a_o clergyman_n 55._o in_o short_a they_o have_v such_o mark_n that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a if_o possible_a to_o counterfeit_v they_o and_o the_o bishop_n who_o receive_v it_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o college_n to_o transmit_v it_o for_o his_o share_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n and_o so_o it_o go_v through_o and_o the_o whole_a college_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o accident_n the_o case_n the_o controversy_n whatever_o it_o be_v that_o have_v emerge_v we_o have_v many_o instance_n and_o evidence_n of_o this_o method_n and_o diligence_n in_o st._n cyprian_n write_n thus_o e._n g._n when_o caldonius_n write_v to_o cyprian_a concern_v some_o lapse_v within_o his_o district_n cyprian_n return_v he_o a_o answer_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v write_v his_o mind_n to_o that_o purpose_n already_o and_o so_o send_v he_o copy_n of_o five_o epistle_n concern_v the_o case_n require_v he_o to_o transmit_v they_o to_o as_o many_o bishop_n as_o he_o can_v add_v this_o as_o the_o reason_n that_o one_o course_n one_o resolution_n may_v be_v keep_v by_o all_o the_o college_n 50._o and_o so_o we_o find_v that_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o about_o that_o controversy_n be_v trasmit_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n till_o they_o be_v disperse_v all_o the_o world_n over_o 102._o thus_o i_o say_v sometime_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n be_v manage_v and_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o method_n be_v every_o be_v equivalent_a if_o not_o preferable_a to_o a_o general_n council_n so_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v have_v still_o subsist_v and_o its_o unity_n be_v provide_v for_o and_o preserve_v in_o all_o age_n without_o such_o council_n as_o it_o be_v effectual_o during_o the_o first_o three_o century_n now_o that_o which_o i_o be_o principal_o concern_v for_o in_o all_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o all_o these_o circular_a letter_n of_o whatsoever_o nature_n relate_v either_o to_o the_o great_a interest_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n be_v regular_o direct_v only_o to_o the_o bishop_n as_o be_v the_o head_n and_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o their_o respective_a church_n as_o well_o as_o write_v and_o send_v by_o those_o of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a account_n of_o this_o in_o st._n cyprian_n 48th_o epistle_n direct_v to_o cornelius_n for_o there_o we_o learn_v that_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o adrumetum_n have_v receive_v cornelius_n communicatory_a letter_n direct_v to_o polycarpus_n their_o bishop_n and_o see_v their_o bishop_n be_v absent_a find_v it_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v return_v a_o answer_n in_o his_o name_n as_o have_v his_o presume_a allowance_n for_o it_o they_o write_v to_o cornelius_n in_o the_o common_a form_n acknowledge_v he_o as_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o subjoyn_v polycarpus_n his_o name_n to_o the_o letter_n a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o bishop_n it_o behove_v all_o the_o letter_n that_o concern_v the_o public_a state_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v subscribe_v
by_o he_o no_o other_o name_n but_o he_o can_v give_v they_o force_n and_o make_v they_o current_n well!_o but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n amiss_o st._n cyprian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o competition_n that_o be_v at_o rome_n between_o cornelius_n and_o novatianus_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n rash_o have_v determine_v to_o continue_v to_o write_v only_o to_o the_o roman_a presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o before_o during_o the_o vacancy_n till_o cornelius_n his_o title_n shall_v be_v full_o clear_v to_o they_o this_o the_o clergy_n of_o adrumâ—tum_n be_v ignorant_a of_o when_o they_o write_v the_o abovementioned_a letter_n and_o be_v afterward_o tell_v it_o by_o cyprian_a and_o liberalis_n they_o direct_v their_o next_o letter_n not_o for_o cornelius_n but_o for_o the_o roman_a presbyter_n and_o deacon_n hereat_o cornelius_n be_v not_o a_o little_a stumble_v and_o according_a to_o the_o then_o current_a principle_n interpret_n it_o to_o be_v a_o disow_n of_o he_o as_o bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o write_v a_o letter_n of_o complaint_n to_o cyprian_a about_o it_o who_o be_v then_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o our_o holy_a martyr_n write_v a_o full_a apology_n to_o he_o show_v he_o what_o be_v true_a matter_n of_o fact_n upon_o what_o reason_n the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n have_v take_v the_o aforesaid_a resolution_n how_o it_o be_v in_o consequence_n of_o that_o resolution_n that_o the_o clergy_n of_o adrumetum_n have_v change_v their_o direction_n and_o how_o by_o the_o whole_a method_n noâ—â—â—ng_v be_v less_o intend_v than_o to_o disow_v he_o as_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o invalidate_v his_o title_n and_o be_v there_o not_o here_o as_o clear_v a_o evidence_n that_o regular_o and_o in_o the_o current_a form_n all_o letter_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n shall_v i_o give_v you_o another_o history_n to_o clear_v this_o matter_n further_o when_o maximus_n and_o nicostratus_n retain_v to_o novatianus_n and_o so_o separate_v from_o cornelius_n do_v thereby_o cut_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n cyprian_n write_v to_o they_o as_o well_o he_o may_v consider_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o reconcile_v they_o to_o their_o true_a bishop_n cornelius_n but_o how_o do_v he_o write_v why_o so_o as_o that_o his_o letter_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v till_o cornelius_n shall_v see_v it_o and_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o deliver_v it_o 47._o such_o a_o special_a regard_n be_v then_o pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o a_o church_n as_o be_v supreme_a in_o it_o and_o the_o principle_n of_o unity_n to_o it_o if_o all_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v you_o then_o listen_v a_o little_a further_o and_o resist_v this_o evidence_n if_o you_o can_v because_o by_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o communion_n every_o heretical_a and_o schismatical_a bishop_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o who_o retain_v or_o adhere_v to_o he_o whether_o bishop_n clergy_n or_o laic_n do_v run_v the_o same_o risque_n with_o he_o therefore_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o bishop_n turn_v heretic_n or_o schismatic_a the_o catholic_n bishop_n of_o the_o province_n especial_o the_o metropolitan_o form_v list_n of_o all_o the_o true_a orthodox_n and_o catholic_n bishop_n within_o their_o respective_a province_n and_o send_v they_o to_o other_o metropolitan_o and_o so_o they_o be_v transmit_v all_o the_o world_n over_o that_o their_o communicatory_a letter_n and_o they_o only_o might_n be_v receive_v and_o their_o communion_n and_o they_o only_o may_v be_v allow_v and_o that_o all_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a or_o retainer_n to_o heretical_a or_o schismatical_a bishop_n may_v be_v reject_v and_o their_o communion_n refuse_v and_o for_o this_o we_o have_v two_o notable_a testimony_n from_o st._n cyprian_n the_o one_o be_v in_o his_o 59th_o epistle_n direct_v to_o cornelius_n where_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o upon_o fortunatus_n his_o start_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o pretend_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o carthage_n he_o have_v send_v he_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o africa_n who_o govern_v their_o church_n in_o soundness_n and_o integrity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o common_a advice_n but_o to_o what_o purpose_n that_o you_o and_o all_o my_o colleague_n may_v ready_o know_v to_o who_o you_o may_v send_v and_o from_o who_o you_o may_v receive_v communicatory_a lettâ—s_n 132._o the_o other_o testimony_n be_v in_o ep._n 68_o where_o cyprian_n have_v give_v his_o sentiment_n full_o concern_v marcianus_n that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o dignity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o another_o shall_v be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n &_o c._n require_v stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o give_v himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n a_o distinct_a account_n of_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v surrogated_a in_o marcianus_n his_o place_n that_o we_o may_v know_v say_v he_o to_o who_o we_o may_v direct_v our_o brethren_n and_o write_v our_o letter_n 179._o i_o have_v only_o give_v you_o a_o taste_n of_o the_o method_n and_o expedient_n which_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n in_o those_o time_n for_o preserve_v the_o unity_n the_o one_o communion_n of_o the_o one_o catholic_n church_n and_o how_o nice_o and_o accurate_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o the_o incorporation_n of_o all_o bishop_n into_o ouâ—_n college_n of_o all_o particular_a principle_n of_o unity_n of_o particular_a church_n into_o one_o aggregated_a principle_n of_o unity_n proportion_v to_o the_o extent_n of_o all_o those_o church_n in_o their_o aggregation_n and_o by_o the_o mutual_a support_n of_o all_o bishop_n one_o towards_o another_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a to_o have_v collect_v more_o particular_n as_o well_o as_o to_o have_v insist_v more_o large_o on_o these_o i_o have_v collect_v but_o from_o the_o small_a collection_n i_o have_v make_v i_o think_v i_o have_v lay_v foundation_n enough_o for_o another_o demonstration_n against_o our_o author_n notion_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o st._n cyprian_n time_n for_o how_o can_v either_o single_a presbyter_n or_o presbyterian_a moderator_n take_v the_o term_n in_o the_o presbyterian_a sense_n have_v bear_v such_o a_o part_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o one_o communion_n beside_o that_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n in_o those_o time_n be_v still_o consider_v and_o insist_v on_o as_o consist_v of_o church_n governor_n notorious_o distinguish_v from_o presbyter_n beside_o that_o in_o all_o st._n cyprian_n write_n or_o in_o any_o monument_n of_o those_o time_n you_o shall_v never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o find_v a_o bishop_n call_v a_o presbyter_n his_o colleague_n beside_o that_o we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o vestige_n of_o any_o such_o state_v ordinary_a current_a office_n in_o any_o record_n of_o those_o time_n as_o that_o of_o a_o mere_a presbyterian_a moderator_n beside_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v how_o have_v it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o principle_n or_o analogy_n the_o scheme_n or_o plot_n of_o presbyterian_a parity_n to_o have_v commit_v to_o any_o single_a presbyter_n moderator_n or_o other_o the_o bearing_z of_o such_o a_o part_n as_o that_o he_o and_o he_o alone_o of_o god_n know_v how_o many_o shall_v have_v be_v constitute_v a_o member_n of_o a_o college_n which_o college_n and_o which_o alone_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o preserve_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o unity_n and_o manage_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n as_o that_o all_o his_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n his_o exclusion_n from_o the_o church_n his_o extrusion_n out_o of_o the_o church_n his_o suspension_n his_o abstention_n his_o excommunication_n his_o injunction_n of_o penance_n his_o absolution_n his_o ordination_n his_o degradation_n his_o depositioâ—â—_n in_o a_o word_n all_o his_o act_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n within_o his_o own_o district_n and_o his_o alone_a shall_v have_v have_v authority_n and_o be_v deem_v valid_a and_o merit_v a_o ratification_n all_o the_o world_n over_o as_o that_o whosoever_o presbyter_n or_o other_o within_o such_o a_o district_n in_o which_o there_o may_v have_v be_v many_o decade_n of_o presbyter_n be_v disobedient_a to_o he_o or_o tope_v it_o with_o he_o or_o rebel_v against_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v repute_v disobedient_a to_o and_o rebellious_a against_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n catholic_n as_o that_o raise_v a_o altar_n against_o his_o altar_n and_o his_o only_a shall_v have_v be_v deem_v raise_v a_o altar_n against_o all_o catholic_n christian_n altar_n as_o that_o from_o he_o and_o from_o he_o only_o in_o the_o regular_a course_n all_o communicatory_a informatory_n conâ—olatory_a in_o short_a all_o