Selected quad for the lemma: word_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
word_n bishop_n call_v presbyter_n 3,889 5 10.6948 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57969 The due right of presbyteries, or, A peaceable plea for the government of the Church of Scotland ... by Samuel Rutherfurd ... Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1644 (1644) Wing R2378; ESTC R12822 687,464 804

There are 13 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

imagine_v will_v lead_v the_o twelve_o apostle_n to_o speak_v to_o one_o single_a congregation_n meet_v in_o one_o place_n at_o one_o time_n the_o rest_n to_o wit_v the_o eleven_o and_o the_o seventic_a disciple_n be_v silent_a for_o in_o the_o church_n the_o god_n of_o order_n will_v have_v one_o to_o speak_v at_o once_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 31._o but_o our_o reverend_a brethren_n see_v and_o consider_v well_o that_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n can_v not_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o congregationall_a way_n and_o that_o they_o be_v a_o christian_a church_n and_o so_o behove_v to_o be_v a_o presbyterial_a church_n they_o do_v therefore_o betake_v themselves_o to_o another_o answer_n for_o they_o say_v that_o this_o church_n at_o 〈…〉_z a_o extraordinary_a constitute_v church_n and_o 1._o want_v a_o eldership_n and_o presbytery_n as_o christian_a church_n have_v now_o 2._o the_o government_n be_v mere_o apostolical_a 3._o the_o constitution_n be_v somewhat_o jewish_n rather_o than_o christian_n for_o their_o service_n be_v mix_v with_o legal_a ordinance_n and_o jewish_a observance_n for_o many_o year_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o pattern_n of_o the_o christian_a visible_a church_n which_o we_o now_o seek_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o because_o our_o brethren_n consider_v that_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n will_v not_o be_v their_o independent_a congregation_n before_o we_o obtain_v it_o for_o we_o as_o a_o mould_n of_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n they_o have_v rather_o quit_v their_o part_n of_o it_o and_o permit_v the_o jew_n to_o have_v it_o for_o we_o both_o but_o we_o be_v content_a that_o their_o congregation_n in_o some_o good_a sense_n be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o not_o to_o jew_n 2._o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v a_o christian_a church_n 1._o the_o external_a profession_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n make_v it_o a_o visible_a christian_a church_n but_o this_o church_n profess_v faith_n in_o christ_n already_o come_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n baptism_n and_o the_o sacramental_a break_n of_o bread_n act._n 22._o 41_o 42._o we_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o save_v faith_n in_o a_o multitude_n constituteh_o a_o invisible_a church_n and_o the_o external_a and_o blameless_a profession_n of_o that_o same_o save_a faith_n do_v not_o contitute_v a_o visible_a church_n also_o and_o how_o this_o be_v not_o a_o christian_a visible_a church_n not_o differ_v in_o essence_n and_o nature_n from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d church_n that_o now_o be_v to_o which_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n agree_v to_o wit_v the_o preach_n or_o profession_n of_o the_o sound_a faith_n if_o it_o be_v call_v a_o apostolic_a and_o so_o a_o extraordinary_a christian_a church_n because_o the_o apostle_n do_v govern_v ●it_n that_o be_v not_o enough_o if_o the_o apostle_n govern_v it_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n frame_v the_o visible_a church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n this_o way_n the_o church_n of_o corinth_n 1_o cor._n 5._o shall_v be_v a_o apostolic_a and_o so_o a_o extraordinary_a church_n which_o our_o brethren_n can_v say_v but_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v wherein_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o first_o pattern_n christian_n church_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o rule_n to_o we_o to_o draw_v the_o mould_n of_o our_o church_n according_a to_o it_o for_o if_o the_o apostle_n make_v it_o a_o pattern_n of_o a_o ordinary_a christian_a church_n in_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o say_v it_o be_v extraordinary_a in_o the_o government_n except_o you_o show_v that_o that_o government_n be_v different_a from_o the_o rule_n that_o now_o be_v in_o government_n be_v petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la to_o beg_v what_o be_v in_o question_n for_o these_o same_o key_n both_o of_o knowledge_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o by_o your_o grant_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n matth._n 18._o 15_o 16_o 17._o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n matth._n 16_o 17_o 18._o and_o joh._n 20._o 21._o if_o you_o say_v it_o be_v extraordinary_a because_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o deacon_n for_o the_o apostle_n do_v as_o yet_o serve_v table_n where_o as_o afterward_o act._n 6._o that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o deacon_n by_o office_n and_o so_o they_o have_v not_o elder_n nor_o doctor_n nor_o pastor_n as_o we_o now_o ha●e_v but_o the_o apostle_n be_v both_o pastor_n rule_v elder_n doctor_n and_o deacon_n and_o they_o be_v the_o only_o govern_v eldership_n and_o this_o be_v extraordinary_a that_o they_o have_v no_o eldership_n and_o so_o they_o be_v for_o that_o same_o cause_n no_o presbyterial_a church_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o you_o can_v make_v this_o church_n which_o have_v no_o presbytery_n a_o pattern_n of_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n but_o i_o answer_v this_o will_v not_o take_v off_o the_o argument_n if_o we_o shall_v prove_v that_o after_o they_o be_v more_o than_o can_v meet_v in_o one_o congregation_n and_o so_o after_o they_o be_v so_o numerous_a that_o they_o be_v more_o congregation_n than_o one_o they_o have_v one_o common_a government_n and_o 1._o we_o say_v though_o the_o apostle_n have_v power_n to_o govern_v all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o many_o congregation_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v rule_v many_o congregation_n as_o elder_n and_o not_o as_o apostle_n we_o prove_v our_o point_n now_o we_o say_v where_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v there_o behove_v to_o be_v some_o government_n else_o the_o apostle_n admit_v promiscuous_o to_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n any_o the_o most_o scandalous_a and_o profane_a which_o we_o can_v think_v of_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v true_a say_v you_o they_o admit_v not_o all_o but_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a government_n but_o this_o right_a government_n be_v extraordinary_a in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o settle_a eldership_n of_o a_o congregation_n which_o be_v oblige_v to_o reside_v and_o personal_o to_o watch_v over_o that_o determinate_a flock_n and_o no_o other_o flock_n but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o may_v go_v through_o all_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o particular_a flock_n and_o so_o from_o this_o neither_o can_v you_o draw_v your_o classical_a eldership_n nor_o we_o our_o congregationall_a eldership_n but_o i_o answer_v yet_o the_o question_n be_v beg_v for_o though_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o settle_a eldership_n not_o to_o reside_v where_o their_o charge_n be_v yet_o the_o question_n be_v now_o of_o a_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o reside_v and_o give_v personal_a attendance_n to_o the_o flock_n and_o the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o personal_a attendance_n over_o this_o and_o this_o particular_a flock_n which_o they_o do_v govern_v be_v government_n so_o different_a in_o nature_n as_o the_o one_o be_v a_o pattern_n to_o we_o not_o the_o other_o and_o the_o one_o follow_v rule_n different_a in_o nature_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o other_o for_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v govern_v many_o congregation_n as_o apostle_n not_o as_o elder_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o extraordinary_a reason_n why_o these_o many_o congregation_n shall_v be_v call_v one_o church_n and_o the_o believer_n add_v to_o they_o say_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v say_v act._n 2._o 47._o and_o the_o lord_n add_v to_o the_o church_n daily_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v except_o this_o church_n be_v one_o entire_a body_n govern_v and_o rule_v according_a to_o christ_n law_n 2._o there_o be_v seven_o descon_n choose_v to_o this_o church_n act._n 6._o and_o deacon_n be_v officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n which_o our_o brethren_n call_v phil._n 1_o 1._o a_o congregationall_a church_n and_o pnebe_n be_v a_o deaconisse_fw-la say_v they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o cenchrea_n rom._n 16._o 1._o and_o if_o they_o have_v deacon_n they_o can_v not_o want_v elder_n who_o be_v as_o necessary_a 3._o this_o church_n can_v not_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a as_o that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o pattern_n to_o we_o of_o the_o constant_a government_n of_o church_n by_o elder_n which_o we_o call_v aristocratical_a see_v it_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o pattern_n of_o the_o church_n government_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v call_v by_o divine_n in_o some_o respect_n democraticall_a and_o this_o place_n be_v allege_v by_o our_o brethren_n and_o by_o all_o protestant_a divine_n against_o bishop_n and_o papist_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o people_n have_v some_o hand_n in_o government_n to_o wit_n in_o election_n of_o officer_n and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v clear_a act._n 6._o 5._o
plant_v soul_n who_o be_v non-converts_a and_o branch_n of_o the_o wild_a olive_n in_o christ_n jesus_n and_o to_o make_v new_a visible_a church_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n as_o apostle_n and_o as_o pastor_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n convert_v obstinate_a sinner_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o plant_v they_o in_o a_o visible_a church_n consist_v of_o professor_n of_o the_o faith_n partly_o convert_v partly_o not_o convert_v but_o the_o pastor_n by_o your_o doctrine_n have_v no_o power_n as_o pastor_n or_o by_o any_o pastoral_n authority_n to_o plant_v the_o gospel_n where_o it_o have_v never_o be_v that_o pastoral_a spirit_n be_v dead_a with_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o this_o contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o sense_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n you_o make_v private_a christian_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o plant_v church_n and_o to_o convert_v soul_n and_o to_o make_v they_o fit_a material_n for_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o regenerate_a person_n for_o pastor_n as_o pastor_n and_o visible_a church_n as_o visible_a church_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o multiply_a of_o church_n see_v pastor_n and_o visible_a church_n as_o they_o be_v such_o by_o your_o doctrine_n be_v but_o nurse_v to_o give_v suck_v to_o those_o who_o be_v already_o convert_v but_o not_o father_n to_o convert_v they_o for_o private_a christian_n or_o pastor_n as_o christian_n gift_v to_o prophesy_v not_o as_o pastor_n do_v multiply_v church_n and_o convert_v man_n to_o christ_n as_o you_o teach_v now_o we_o all_o know_v that_o nurse_n as_o nurse_n do_v not_o propagate_v or_o by_o generation_n multiply_v people_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o father_n and_o mother_n only_o can_v do_v your_o church_n have_v no_o ministerial_a breast_n but_o to_o give_v suck_v to_o babe_n who_o be_v already_o bear_v but_o we_o see_v by_o your_o doctrine_n no_o ministerial_a power_n of_o pastor_n or_o church_n to_o send_v forth_o member_n to_o enter_v in_o a_o church_n covenant_n or_o to_o enter_v in_o a_o new_a church_n relation_n of_o a_o daughter_n or_o a_o sister_n visible_a church_n if_o they_o send_v a_o number_n to_o be_v a_o new_a church_n your_o pastor_n or_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o multiply_v they_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o be_v convert_n before_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o now_o send_v they_o out_o and_o if_o they_o be_v multiply_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o your_o visible_a church_n and_o convert_v they_o be_v not_o true_o member_n of_o that_o visible_a church_n before_o their_o conversion_n and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v not_o convert_v by_o any_o public_a ministry_n but_o by_o private_a christian_n gift_v to_o prophesy_v who_o be_v the_o only_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o plant_v visible_a church_n but_o what_o pastoral_a authority_n have_v you_o to_o send_v they_o forth_o to_o be_v a_o new_a visible_a church_n none_o at_o all_o they_o have_v as_o believer_n power_n to_o remove_v from_o you_o and_o because_o of_o multiplication_n to_o make_v themselves_o a_o new_a church_n and_o this_o ministerial_a power_n of_o make_v themselves_o a_o new_a church_n they_o have_v not_o from_o you_o but_o from_o their_o father_n who_o convert_v they_o so_o that_o you_o make_v a_o visible_a church_n within_o a_o visible_a church_n but_o not_o a_o church_n beget_v or_o bear_v of_o a_o visible_a church_n as_o a_o child_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o we_o desire_v a_o word_n of_o god_n either_o precept_n promise_n or_o practice_v of_o such_o a_o church_n multiplication_n man_n word_n be_v not_o enough_o 2._o we_o hold_v that_o the_o send_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o that_o which_o essential_o distinguish_v the_o apostle_n from_o the_o now_o ordinary_a pastor_n who_o be_v fix_v to_o a_o single_a congregation_n but_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n to_o preach_v to_o all_o the_o world_n upon_o the_o lord_n intention_n to_o send_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o nation_n that_o as_o many_o as_o be_v choose_v to_o life_n may_v believe_v be_v that_o which_o essential_o difference_v the_o apostle_n from_o the_o ordinary_a pastor_n together_o with_o a_o special_a revelation_n of_o god_n to_o go_v to_o such_o and_o such_o people_n to_o macedonia_n and_o not_o yet_o to_o bythinia_n and_o now_o see_v these_o two_o be_v take_v away_o the_o ordinary_a pastor_n which_o now_o be_v have_v as_o pastor_n a_o sufficient_a calling_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o all_o nation_n to_o who_o by_o god_n providence_n they_o shall_v come_v and_o can_v understand_v their_o language_n whether_o of_o their_o own_o congregation_n or_o not_o neither_o be_v a_o pastor_n tie_v as_o a_o pastor_n by_o god_n word_n to_o one_o only_a congregation_n for_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o pastor_n as_o a_o pastor_n to_o plant_v a_o new_a church_n but_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a christian_n to_o plant_v new_a church_n who_o be_v not_o the_o apostle_n successor_n and_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v unlawful_a for_o pastor_n who_o be_v the_o undoubted_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o plant_v new_a church_n i_o will_v think_v that_o admirable_a doctrine_n for_o so_o you_o give_v to_o private_a christian_n that_o which_o you_o make_v essential_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o you_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o undoubted_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o wit_n to_o pastor_n but_o we_o hold_v a_o lawful_a pastor_n be_v a_o pastor_n in_o relation_n to_o all_o the_o world_n with_o this_o distinction_n he_o be_v by_o christ_n appointment_n and_o the_o church_n a_o pastor_n to_o all_o congregation_n to_o plant_v and_o water_n and_o preach_v but_o by_o special_a designation_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o church_n appointment_n design_v and_o set_v apart_o for_o such_o a_o determinate_a flock_n just_a as_o the_o apostle_n in_o general_n be_v make_v pastor_n to_o all_o the_o world_n matth._n 28_o 19_o go_v teach_v all_o nation_n but_o by_o special_a revelation_n and_o apostolic_a appointment_n peter_n be_v appoint_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o jew_n paul_n of_o the_o gentile_n gal._n 2._o 9_o yet_o paul_n be_v a_o pastor_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o peter_n also_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o gentile_n so_o by_o special_a revelation_n act._n 16._o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n in_o bythinia_n and_o command_v to_o preach_v it_o elsewhere_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n pious_a antiquity_n as_o morton_n 422._o observe_v call_v some_o learned_a father_n pastor_n of_o the_o world_n 26._o athanasius_n be_v salute_v pontifex_fw-la maximus_fw-la as_o russinus_n say_v and_o origen_n magister_fw-la ecclesi●rum_fw-la master_n of_o the_o church_n so_o hele●o_o hieronymus_n and_o cyprian_a totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la praeses_fw-la cyp●ian_n the_o bishop_n of_o all_o the_o world_n yea_o and_o pope_n so_o cypriano_n nazianz._n hilarius_n be_v call_v by_o julian_n augustine_n insignis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la doctor_n a_o renown_a teacher_n of_o the_o church_n and_o basilium_fw-la nazianzenus_n call_v basilius_n the_o light_n of_o the_o word_n and_o 17._o damascenus_n the_o light_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o 32._o theodoret_n say_v chrysostome_n be_v call_v totius_fw-la orbis_fw-la terrarum_fw-la doctor_n the_o doctor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n all_o which_o title_n say_v evident_o that_o antiquity_n believe_v never_o a_o pastor_n or_o bishop_n not_o to_o be_v a_o pastor_n only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o one_o single_a congregation_n whereof_o he_o be_v pastor_n but_o a_o pastor_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n though_o by_o designation_n of_o the_o church_n his_o ministry_n be_v appropriate_v to_o one_o particular_a church_n thus_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o our_o brethren_n deny_v all_o communion_n of_o church_n while_o they_o confine_v a_o visible_a church_n to_o one_o only_a single_a and_o independent_a congregation_n subject_v in_o its_o visible_a government_n to_o christ_n jesus_n immediate_o and_o to_o no_o universal_a visible_a church_n or_o synod_n on_o earth_n quest._n ii_o whether_o the_o magistrate_n have_v power_n to_o compel_v person_n to_o a_o church_n profession_n anent_o magistrate_n sundry_a thing_n be_v question_v to_o make_v presbyterial_a government_n odious_a and_o first_o our_o brethren_n complain_v that_o our_o church_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n 374._o robinson_n say_v it_o be_v a_o presumptuous_a enterprise_n that_o people_n be_v hale_v against_o their_o will_n into_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o swear_v obedience_n to_o the_o protestant_n faith_n be_v a_o profane_a multitude_n live_v before_o in_o gross_a idolatry_n and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n for_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n say_v they_o can_v make_v no_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o of_o
ministerial_a church_n action_n can_v be_v perform_v by_o it_o 4._o dist._n it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o a_o company_n to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o a_o church_n mystical_a and_o redeem_v of_o christ_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o perform_v action_n ministerial_a of_o a_o church_n institute_v and_o ministerial_a 1._o concl._n a_o company_n of_o believer_n profess_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n though_o they_o be_v saint_n by_o call_v and_o build_v on_o the_o rock_n yet_o be_v they_o but_o to_o the_o church_n institute_v eccl._n as_o stone_n to_o the_o house_n 2._o because_o they_o can_v perform_v the_o action_n of_o a_o constitute_v church_n till_o they_o be_v a_o constitute_v church_n 3._o our_o divine_n call_v man_n external_o call_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n so_o trelcatius_n tilenu●_n professor_n 5._o of_o leyden_n piscator_fw-la bucanus_n so_o say_v our_o brother_n 2._o council_n ordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o election_n of_o officer_n administration_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o grace_n and_o act_n of_o church_n censure_n be_v hold_v by_o god_n word_n and_o by_o all_o our_o divine_n action_n of_o a_o ministerial_a and_o a_o institute_v visible_a church_n and_o if_o so_o according_a to_o our_o three_o distinction_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n unite_v in_o church-covenant_n can_v perform_v all_o these_o for_o they_o be_v 2._o unite_v and_o so_o a_o perfect_a church_n and_o yet_o can_v administrate_n the_o sacrament_n for_o though_o they_o be_v so_o unite_v they_o may_v want_v pastor_n who_o only_o can_v perform_v these_o action_n as_o this_o 37._o treatise_n say_v and_o robinson_n and_o the_o confession_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o wonder_n that_o officer_n and_o ruler_n who_o be_v to_o feed_v and_o govern_v the_o flock_n be_v but_o only_a accident_n and_o not_o part_n not_o integrall_a member_n of_o a_o constitute_v church_n no_o perfect_a corporation_n make_v its_o own_o integrall_a part_n or_o member_n a_o perfect_a live_a man_n do_v not_o make_v his_o own_o hand_n foot_n or_o eye_n the_o man_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a one_o in_o all_o his_o member_n if_o all_o the_o member_n be_v not_o make_v with_o he_o but_o officer_n by_o preach_v make_v church-member_n 3._o concl._n the_o visible_a church_n which_o christ_n institute_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o formal_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n meet_v for_o public_a edification_n by_o common_a and_o joint_a consent_n as_o this_o author_n say_v 1._o the_o institute_v church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v a_o organical_a body_n of_o diverse_a member_n of_o eye_n ear_n foot_n hand_n of_o elder_n govern_v and_o a_o people_n govern_v 1_o cor._n 12._o 14_o 15._o rom._n 12._o 4_o 5_o 6._o act._n 20._o 28._o but_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n meet_v for_o public_a edification_n by_o common_a consent_n be_v not_o formal_o such_o a_o body_n for_o they_o be_v a_o body_n not_o organical_a but_o all_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n all_o believer_n and_o saint_n by_o calling_n and_o be_v not_o a_o body_n of_o officer_n govern_v and_o people_n govern_v for_o they_o be_v as_o they_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n a_o single_a uncompounded_a body_n want_v officer_n and_o be_v as_o yet_o to_o choose_v their_o officer_n and_o all_o thus_o combine_v be_v not_o officer_n rom._n 10._o 14._o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v except_o they_o be_v send_v 1_o cor._n 12._o 29._o be_v all_o apostle_n be_v all_o prophet_n we_o just_o censure_v the_o papist_n and_o among_o they_o bellarmine_n who_o will_v scarce_o admit_v a_o essential_a church_n of_o believer_n but_o acknowledge_v other_o three_o church_n beside_o to_o wit_n a_o representative_a church_n of_o their_o clergy_n only_o exclude_v the_o laicke_n 2._o as_o they_o call_v they_o 2_o a_o consistoriall_a church_n of_o cardinal_n 3._o a_o virtual_a church_n the_o pope_n who_o have_v plenitude_n of_o all_o power_n in_o himself_o against_o which_o our_o writer_n calvin_n beza_n tilenus_n junius_n bucanus_n professor_n of_o leyden_n whittaker_n willet_v do_v dispute_v so_o the_o other_o extremity_n can_v hardly_o be_v maintain_v that_o there_o be_v a_o institute_v visible_a ministerial_a church_n to_o which_o christ_n have_v give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n exercise_v church_n action_n as_o to_o ordain_v and_o make_v and_o un-make_a officer_n and_o ruler_n without_o any_o officer_n at_o all_o the_o major_a of_o our_o proposition_n be_v grant_v by_o our_o brethren_n who_o cite_v 1_o cor._n 12._o rom._n 12._o act_n 20._o 28._o to_o prove_v a_o single_a congregation_n to_o be_v the_o only_a visible_a church_n institute_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n nothing_o can_v be_v say_v against_o this_o but_o a_o church_n of_o governor_n and_o people_n govern_v be_v a_o institute_v visible_a church_n but_o there_o be_v a_o institute_v visible_a church_n before_o there_o be_v governor_n but_o such_o a_o institute_v church_n we_o can_v read_v of_o in_o god_n word_n which_o do_v and_o may_v exercise_v church_n act_n of_o government_n without_o any_o officer_n at_o all_o 2._o that_o company_n can_v be_v the_o church_n ministerial_a institute_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o can_v meet_v all_o of_o they_o every_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n do_v for_o administration_n of_o the_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o all_o his_o ordinance_n to_o public_a edification_n for_o so_o this_o author_n describe_v a_o visible_a institute_v church_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 23._o but_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n meet_v for_o public_a edification_n by_o joint_n and_o common_a consent_n can_v meet_v for_o the_o public_a administration_n of_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n 1._o they_o can_v administer_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o officer_n as_o the_o scripture_n and_o their_o confession_n say_v 2._o they_o can_v have_v the_o power_n of_o public_a edification_n be_v destitute_a of_o pastor_n because_o the_o end_n can_v be_v attain_v without_o the_o 37._o mean_v appoint_v of_o christ._n but_o christ_n for_o public_a edification_n and_o church_n edification_n have_v give_v pastor_n teacher_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o his_o church_n eph._n 4._o 11._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o i●_n be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o company_n meeting_n have_v power_n of_o pastoral_n preach_v and_o administration_n of_o the_o seal_n of_o grace_n because_o they_o may_v ordain_v and_o elect_v officer_n for_o such_o public_a edification_n but_o 1._o we_o prove_v that_o that_o which_o our_o brethren_n call_v the_o only_o institute_v visible_a church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v not_o power_n to_o administrate_n all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o how_o then_o be_v they_o a_o church_n can_v we_o call_v he_o a_o perfect_a live_a man_n who_o can_v exercise_v all_o the_o vital_a action_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o a_o live_a man_n 2._o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n that_o such_o a_o company_n shall_v be_v the_o only_o institute_v church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v power_n of_o all_o the_o ordinance_n because_o they_o may_v appoint_v officer_n who_o have_v such_o a_o power_n then_o any_o ten_o believer_n who_o have_v never_o swear_v the_o church-covenant_n meet_v in_o private_a to_o exhort_v one_o another_o be_v also_o the_o only_o institute_v church_n ministerial_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v such_o officer_n and_o may_v invest_v themselves_o in_o right_a to_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n by_o our_o brother_n doctrine_n 3._o all_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o the_o author_n speak_v of_o a_o church_n visible_a make_v up_o of_o officer_n govern_v and_o people_n govern_v &_o as_o mat._n 16._o mat_n 18._o can_v exclude_v pastor_n who_o bind_v on_o earth_n and_o in_o heaven_n or_o pastor_n who_o be_v steward_n and_o bear_v the_o key_n as_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v prove_v also_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n do_v meet_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 20._o and_o so_o be_v a_o church_n of_o officer_n and_o govern_v people_n they_o meet_v with_o paul_n spirit_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o pastor_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o another_o church_n that_o exercise_v discipline_n as_o colosse_n col._n 2._o 8._o be_v a_o church_n of_o officer_n and_o people_n col._n 4._o 17._o philippi_n consist_v of_o saint_n bishop_n and_o deacon_n phil._n 1._o 1._o 2._o ephesus_z of_o a_o flock_n and_o a_o eldership_n act_v 20._o 28._o so_o the_o visible_a ministerial_a church_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n speak_v of_o as_o all_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n and_o their_o angel_n have_v in_o they_o officer_n to_o govern_v and_o people_n govern_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o
a_o number_n of_o sole_a believer_n unite_v in_o a_o church-covenant_n which_o in_o very_a deed_n i●_n but_o stone_n and_o timber_n not_o a_o house_n build_v of_o god_n for_o in_o the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v e●e●_n a_o relation_n betwixt_o the_o elder_n and_o the_o flock_n we_o desire_v to_o to_o see_v a_o copy_n of_o our_o brethren_n institute_v visible_a church_n to_o the_o which_o elder_n be_v neither_o essential_a nor_o integrall_a part_n for_o their_o institute_v visible_a church_n have_v its_o complete_a be_v and_o all_o its_o church-operation_n as_o bind_v lose_v ordain_v of_o officer_n before_o there_o be_v a_o edldership_n in_o it_o and_o also_o when_o the_o eldership_n be_v ordain_v they_o be_v not_o eye_n and_o ear_n to_o the_o institute_v church_n nor_o watchman_n because_o it_o be_v a_o body_n in_o essence_n and_o operation_n complete_a without_o officer_n 2._o the_o officer_n be_v not_o governor_n for_o as_o i_o trust_v to_o prove_v they_o have_v no_o act_n of_o ministerial_a authority_n of_o govern_v over_o the_o people_n by_o our_o brethren_n doctrine_n 2._o all_o their_o govern_n be_v to_o rule_n and_o moderate_v the_o action_n of_o the_o whole_a govern_v church_n which_o make_v they_o no_o way_n to_o be_v governor_n nor_o over_o the_o believer_n in_o the_o lord_n nor_o overseer_n nor_o watchman_n as_o a_o prese_n who_o moderate_v a_o judicatorie_a a_o moderator_n in_o a_o church-meeting_n a_o prolocutor_n in_o a_o convocation_n be_v not_o over_o the_o judicatorie_a synod_n or_o meeting_n or_o convocation_n 3._o the_o eldership_n be_v call_v by_o they_o the_o adjunct_n the_o church_n the_o subject_n the_o subject_n have_v its_o perfect_a essence_n without_o its_o accident_n and_o common_a adjunct_n 2_o quest._n whether_o or_o not_o christ_n have_v commit_v the_o key_n of_o the_o 2._o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n which_o as_o yet_o want_v all_o officer_n pastor_n doctor_n etc._n etc._n the_o author_n say_v this_o company_n of_o believer_n and_o church_n which_o want_v officer_n and_o as_o we_o have_v hear_v be_v complete_a without_o they_o be_v the_o corporation_n to_o which_o christ_n have_v give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o deserve_v our_o brotherly_a censure_n for_o we_o then_o ask_v a_o scripture_n for_o the_o lord_n give_v of_o the_o key_n to_o pastor_n and_o elder_n if_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n mat._n 16._o as_o a_o profess_v believer_n by_o what_o word_n of_o god_n be_v they_o give_v to_o peter_n as_o to_o a_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n it_o will_v seem_v the_o pastor_n have_v not_o the_o key_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la for_o by_o this_o argument_n our_o divine_n prove_v the_o bishop_n not_o to_o be_v a_o office_n of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o a_o pastor_n and_o presbyter_n because_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o peter_n as_o to_o the_o archbishop_n but_o as_o to_o a_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o indeed_o this_o will_v conclude_v that_o pastor_n be_v not_o officer_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la hence_o the_o question_n be_v if_o it_o can_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o key_n of_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n mat._n 16._o mat._n 18._o be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o he_o represent_v all_o profess_v believer_n or_o if_o they_o be_v give_v for_o the_o good_a of_o profess_v believer_n but_o to_o peter_n as_o carry_v the_o person_n of_o apostle_n pastor_n and_o church-guides_a 1._o distinction_n there_o be_v one_o question_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v and_o another_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o and_o touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v popular_a and_o democraticall_a or_o not_o 2._o dist._n it_o be_v not_o inconvenient_a but_o necessary_a that_o christ_n shall_v give_v to_o his_o church_n gift_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o which_o gift_n the_o church_n be_v not_o capable_a as_o a_o subject_a as_o if_o the_o church_n may_v exercise_v the_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n place_n and_o yet_o the_o church_n be_v capable_a of_o these_o gift_n as_o the_o object_n and_o end_n because_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o these_o gift_n redound_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n see_v 8._o parker_n see_v the_o 8._o parisian_a school_n and_o 83._o bayner_n 3._o distinct._n there_o be_v a_o formal_a ordinary_a power_n and_o there_o be_v a_o virtual_a or_o extraordinary_a power_n 1._o concl._n christ_n jesus_n have_v immediate_o himself_o without_o the_o intervening_a power_n of_o the_o church_n or_o man_n appoint_a office_n and_o officer_n in_o his_o house_n and_o the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n and_o elder_a be_v no_o less_o immediate_o from_o christ_n for_o man_n as_o christ_n vicar_n and_o instrument_n can_v appoint_v no_o new_a office_n in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n eph._n 4._o 11._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o mat._n 28._o 19_o the_o office_n be_v all_o give_v to_o the_o church_n immediate_o and_o so_o absolute_o and_o so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n the_o same_o way_n but_o the_o officer_n and_o key_z bearers_z now_o be_v give_v mediate_o and_o conditional_o by_o the_o intervening_a mediation_n of_o the_o roll_a and_o ministerial_a church_n that_o she_o shall_v call_v such_o and_o such_o as_o have_v the_o condition_n require_v to_o the_o office_n by_o god_n word_n 1._o tim._n 3._o 12_o 3._o hence_o we_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o key_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o believer_n any_o other_o way_n then_o that_o they_o be_v give_v for_o their_o good_a 2._o concl._n i_o deny_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o power_n virtual_a not_o formal_a in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n or_o some_o other_o act_n of_o the_o key_n simple_o necessary_a hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la this_o power_n be_v virtual_a not_o formal_a and_o extraordinary_a not_o ordinary_a not_o official_a not_o proper_o authoritative_a as_o in_o a_o church_n in_o a_o island_n where_o the_o pastor_n be_v dead_a or_o take_v away_o by_o pest_n or_o otherways_o the_o people_n may_v ordain_v pastor_n or_o rather_o do_v that_o which_o may_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o ordination_n as_o david_n without_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o heaven_n to_o direct_v he_o by_o only_a the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v eat_v shewbread_n so_o be_v the_o case_n here_o so_o answer_v the_o casuiste_n and_o the_o schoolman_n that_o a_o positive_a law_n may_v yield_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n so_o 2._o thomas_n 6._o molina_n 15._o suarez_n 2._o vasquez_n 1._o vigverius_fw-la 8._o sotus_n 1._o scotus_n 5._o altisiodorensis_n 1._o durand_n 2._o gabriel_n and_o consider_v what_o the_o learned_a 6._o voetius_fw-la say_v in_o this_o what_o if_o in_o a_o extreme_a case_n of_o necessity_n a_o private_a man_n endue_v with_o gift_n and_o zeal_n shall_v teach_v public_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o faithful_a at_o samosaten_a yea_o and_o flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n preach_v in_o antioch_n as_o 24._o theodoret_n say_v yea_o say_v voetius_fw-la a_o ordinary_a ministry_n may_v be_v impose_v on_o a_o laic_a or_o private_a person_n by_o the_o church_n though_o the_o presbytery_n consent_v not_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n god_n say_v postpashat_v gerson_n may_v make_v a_o immediate_a intermission_n of_o a_o call_n by_o bishop_n yea_o say_v 83._o anton._n speak_v of_o necessity_n law_n the_o pope_n may_v commit_v power_n of_o excommunication_n quia_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la positive_a pure_a laico_fw-la &_o mulieri_fw-la to_o one_o mere_a laicke_n or_o a_o woman_n though_o we_o justify_v not_o this_o yet_o it_o be_v hence_o conclude_v that_o god_n have_v not_o tie_v himself_o to_o one_o set_v rule_n of_o ordinary_a positive_a law_n a_o captive_a woman_n as_o socrates_n say_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o iberranes_n and_o they_o to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o concl._n the_o author_n in_o the_o foresay_a first_o proposition_n will_v have_v no_o institute_v visible_a church_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o a_o congregationall_a or_o parishional_a church_n that_o meet_v together_o ordinary_o in_o one_o place_n for_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n but_o we_o think_v as_o a_o reasonable_a man_n be_v the_o first_o immediate_a and_o principal_a subject_n of_o aptitude_n to_o laugh_v and_o the_o mediate_a and_o secondary_a subject_n be_v peter_z john_n and_o particular_a man_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o nature_n to_o give_v these_o and_o the_o like_a property_n principal_o and_o immediate_o to_o the_o speci●e_n and_o common_a nature_n and_o not_o immediate_o to_o this_o or_o that_o man_n
the_o scandalous_a 3._o reas._o author_n if_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o several_a exercise_n of_o several_a gift_n but_o both_o coincident_a to_o the_o same_o person_n or_o church_n office_n why_o then_o do_v he_o command_v the_o teacher_n to_o wait_v on_o teach_v and_o the_o exhorte_a upon_o exhort_v one_o who_o have_v a_o gift_n of_o give_v alm_n and_o show_v mercy_n be_v not_o command_v to_o wait_v upon_o alm_n give_v unless_o it_o be_v his_o office_n as_o well_o as_o his_o gift_n ans._n it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o the_o doctor_n shall_v attend_v the_o pastoral_a duty_n except_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n also_o and_o have_v both_o gift_n and_o office_n but_o have_v gift_n for_o both_o he_o may_v attend_v both_o as_o the_o church_n call_v he_o to_o both_o author_n teach_v and_o exhort_v flow_n from_o several_a gift_n and_o they_o be_v seldom_o find_v in_o one_o in_o eminency_n ans._n then_o where_o they_o be_v find_v in_o one_o in_o eminency_n as_o sometime_o they_o be_v either_o have_v god_n give_v a_o talon_n for_o no_o use_n which_o be_v against_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n dispensation_n or_o then_o he_o who_o have_v gift_n for_o both_o may_v discharge_v both_o as_o he_o may_v and_o can_v through_o time_n and_o strength_n of_o body_n but_o we_o contend_v not_o with_o our_o brethren_n in_o this_o see_v they_o confess_v he_o that_o be_v gift_v for_o both_o may_v attend_v both_o chap._n 7._o sect_n 7._o of_o rule_v elder_n we_o subscribe_v willing_o to_o what_o our_o author_n say_v for_o the_o elder_n office_n of_o rule_v elder_n in_o the_o church_n for_o paul_n rom._n 12._o 8._o from_o four_o principal_a act_n requisite_a in_o christ_n house_n and_o body_n v_o 6_o 7_o 8._o teach_v exhort_v give_v of_o alm_n r●ling_v make_v four_o ordinary_a officer_n teacher_n pastor_n deacon_n and_o elder_n opposite_a to_o the_o office_n of_o rule_v elder_n object_n that_o by_o ruler_n may_v be_v understand_v governor_n of_o family_n ans._n family_n as_o they_o be_v such_o be_v not_o church_n but_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o christ_n body_n the_o church_n in_o that_o place_n 5._o as_o we_o have_v many_o member_n in_o one_o body_n etc._n etc._n they_o object_n that_o paul_n speak_v of_o several_a gift_n not_o of_o public_a office_n in_o the_o church_n for_o he_o speak_v of_o all_o the_o power_n and_o action_n of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n now_o the_o office_n alone_o be_v not_o the_o body_n but_o all_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n ans._n this_o can_v well_o be_v answer_v by_o these_o who_o make_v all_o the_o believer_n governor_n and_o a_o generation_n of_o king_n and_o teacher_n because_o it_o be_v express_o say_v v_o 4._o all_o member_n have_v not_o the_o same_o office_n ergo_fw-la they_o be_v not_o all_o to_o attend_v rule_v and_o to_o rule_v with_o diligence_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d be_v false_a that_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o officer_n and_o public_a officer_n he_o who_o speak_v of_o reign_v do_v indeed_o speak_v of_o a_o king_n as_o he_o who_o speak_v of_o exhort_v which_o be_v the_o specific_a act_n of_o a_o pastor_n speak_v of_o a_o pastor_n the_o place_n ●1_n cor._n 12._o 28._o 29._o be_v clear_a for_o rule_v elder_n but_o some_o say_v that_o governor_n be_v but_o arhiter_n which_o paul_n bid_v the_o corinthian_n set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n for_o decyde_v of_o civil_a controversy_n 2._o cor._n 6._o that_o they_o go_v not_o to_o law_n one_o against_o another_o before_o heathen_a judge_n ans._n paul_n command_v to_o obey_v judge_n but_o never_o to_o set_v up_o a_o new_a order_n of_o judge_n in_o their_o room_n 2._o these_o arbitee_n we●●_n not_o governor_n to_o command_n but_o rather_o faithful_a christian_n to_o counsel_n and_o remove_v controversy_n or_o christian_a reconciler_n to_o hinder_v they_o to_o go_v to_o the_o law_n one_o with_o another_o before_o infi●●●_n judge_n 3._o the_o apostle_n be_v speak_v here_o of_o such_o officer_n as_o christ_n have_v set_v in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n but_o these_o civil_a arbitrator_n be_v no_o church-officer_n ●●_o tim._n 5._o 17._o the_o elder_n who_o rule_v well_o be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n etc._n etc._n this_o place_n speak_v clear_a for_o rule_v elder_n the_o adversary_n say_v here_o be_v mean_v deacon_n to_o who_o be_v allow_v stipend_n for_o either_o here_o or_o elsewhere_o wage_n be_v allow_v for_o deacon_n answ._n 1._o paul_n will_v not_o speak_v so_o honourable_o of_o deacon_n as_o to_o allow_v they_o the_o worth_n of_o a_o double_a honourable_a reward_n yea_o god_n word_n purt_v the_o deacon_n out_o of_o the_o roll_n of_o ruler_n and_o governor_n in_o god_n house_n as_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v by_o 2._o their_o office_n to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n but_o be_v in_o god_n wisdom_n set_v low_a to_o attend_v table_n nor_o do_v the_o word_n call_v they_o elder_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n but_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o their_o own_o family_n and_o house_n 2_o tim._n 3._o 12._o their_o office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o mere_a service_n of_o table_n 2._o he_o be_v a_o labour_a elder_a worthy_a of_o wage_n that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o here_o as_o v_o 18._o the_o deaconship_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o mercy_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v alm_n and_o not_o debt_n can_v be_v such_o a_o office_n as_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a man_n so_o as_o he_o must_v live_v upon_o the_o church_n charge_n 3._o bilson_n 179._o a_o man_n partial_a in_o this_o cause_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_n say_v didoclavius_n 918._o give_v this_o interpetation_n but_o it_o be_v second_v with_o no_o warrant_n of_o god_n word_n for_o governor_n and_o deacon_n be_v make_v two_o species_n of_o officer_n rom._n 12._o 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o who_o rule_v with_o diligence_n and_o he_o who_o have_v mercy_n with_o cheerfulness_n and_o two_o opposite_a species_n be_v not_o predicate_v the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o and_o if_o well_o govern_v rom._n 12._o be_v ●ell_o teach_v and_o diligent_a exhort_v all_o be_v confound_v in_o that_o text_n where_o the_o apostle_n marshal_v the_o officer_n and_o their_o several_a exercise_n so_o accurate_o nor_o can_v he_o mean_v here_o bishop_n so_o old_a that_o they_o be_v not_o now_o able_a to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n for_o than_o pastor'_v for_o their_o age_n and_o inhability_n to_o preach_v shall_v because_v of_o their_o age_n and_o infirmity_n deserve_v less_o honour_n and_o reward_n than_o the_o young_a who_o be_v able_a to_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n this_o be_v cross_a to_o the_o sift_n commandment_n which_o add_v honour_n and_o double_a honour_n to_o age_n and_o gray_a hair_n be_v find_v in_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n 2._o against_o justice_n that_o because_o year_n and_o pain_n in_o god_n service_n have_v make_v they_o age_a for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o have_v less_o honour_n and_o reward_v whereas_o they_o deserve_v the_o double_a rather_o than_o that_o the_o young_a shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o they_o nor._n 3._o can_v the_o apostle_n meaning_n be_v that_o these_o who_o rule_n well_o that_o lead_v a_o exemplary_o holy_a life_n be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n especial_o painful_a preacher_n because_o 1._o a_o person_n be_v never_o call_v a_o labourer_n and_o worthy_a of_o hire_n as_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n because_o of_o holiness_n of_o life_n especial_o the_o church_n ●s_v not_o to_o give_v stipend_n to_o a_o pastor_n for_o his_o holy_a life_n 2._o their_o life_n shall_v be_v exemplary_o holy_a who_o do_v not_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n that_o be_v we_o have_v a_o pastor_n pass_v holy_a in_o his_o life_n but_o he_o can_v preach_v or_o keep_v a_o ill_a conscience_n in_o his_o call_n because_o he_o be_v lazy_a and_o a_o loiterer_n in_o preach_v 3._o what_o word_n of_o god_n or_o dialect_n in_o the_o word_n express_v a_o holy_a life_n by_o well_o govern_v for_o a_o holy_a life_n be_v the_o sanctity_n of_o man_n conversation_n be_v he_o a_o private_a or_o a_o public_a man_n but_o to_o govern_v well_o be_v the_o paraphrase_n of_o a_o good_a governor_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n or_o any_o other_o language_n nor._n 4._o can_v the_o apostle_n understand_v by_o labourer_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n as_o bilson_n 183._o say_v such_o as_o w●nt_n through_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v journey_n as_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n do_v to_o plant_v visit_n and_o confirm_v church_n and_o by_o these_o who_o govern_v well_o such_o as_o labour_v indeed_o in_o the_o
house_n or_o his_o own_o gal._n 6._o 10._o let_v we_o do_v good_a to_o all_o but_o especial_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n ergo_fw-la we_o be_v to_o do_v good_a to_o some_o who_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o some_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n except_o you_o say_v the_o text_n do_v bear_v only_o that_o we_o be_v to_o do_v good_a to_o none_o save_v only_o to_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v nonsense_n phil._n 4._o 22._o all_o the_o saint_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d salute_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d especial_o those_o of_o caesar_n house_n hence_o two_o sort_n of_o saint_n salute_v the_o philippian_n some_o saint_n of_o caesar_n house_n and_o some_o not_o of_o caesar_n house_n this_o you_o must_v say_v if_o you_o will_v not_o have_v the_o text_n to_o bear_v either_o that_o no_o saint_n do_v salute_v the_o philippian_n save_v only_o the_o saint_n of_o caesar_n house_n contrary_a to_o sense_n for_o the_o text_n say_v all_o the_o saint_n here_o with_o i_o at_o rome_n salute_v you_o otherways_o you_o must_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n and_o motive_n why_o the_o saint_n salute_v the_o philippian_n be_v because_o they_o be_v saint_n of_o caesar_n house_n as_o you_o say_v the_o special_a cause_n and_o respect_n why_o the_o well_o roll_a pastor_n be_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n be_v because_o he_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o '_o doctrine_n for_o so_o you_o expound_v it_o now_o this_o be_v two_o way_n false_a for_o 1._o this_o can_v be_v no_o respect_n and_o cause_n why_o all_o the_o saint_n salute_v the_o philippian_n except_o all_o the_o saint_n which_o do_v salute_v they_o be_v only_o the_o saint_n of_o caesar_n house_n and_o so_o both_o the_o argument_n shall_v be_v false_a and_o the_o conclusion_n false_a for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o caesar_n house_n who_o salute_v the_o philippian_n nor_o 2._o be_v this_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v salute_v they_o for_o the_o saint_n do_v salute_v the_o philippian_n upon_o this_o ground_n of_o christian_a relation_n because_o they_o be_v saint_n and_o love_v one_o another_o in_o christ_n and_o not_o upon_o this_o civil_a and_o common_a consideration_n because_o they_o be_v caesar_n domesticke_n and_o courtier_n with_o the_o emperor_n so_o a_o tim._n 4._o 13._o bring_v with_o thou_o the_o cloak_n which_o i_o leave_v at_o troas_n and_o book_n but_o 〈◊〉_d especial_o the_o parchment_n and_o thus_o do_v also_o the_o hebrew_n speak_v prov._n 11._o 31._o retribution_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o just_a far_o more_o to_o the_o wicked_a here_o be_v clear_o two_o sort_n of_o retribution_n and_o two_o kind_n of_o person_n which_o be_v recompense_v and_o prov._n 17._o 7._o the_o 27._o li●s_n of_o honour_n be_v not_o seemly_a for_o a_o fool_n much_o less_o be_v falsity_n to_o a_o liberal_a man_n or_o to_o a_o prince_n i_o know_v these_o example_n do_v not_o every_o way_n come_v home_o to_o our_o point_n but_o they_o prove_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o the_o hebrew_n a_o note_n of_o discretion_n as_o also_o ●_o psalm_n 31._o v._n 11._o be_v even_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v true_a where_o a_o genus_fw-la and_o a_o species_n a_o general_a and_o a_o special_a under_o that_o be_v set_v down_o for_o as_o much_o as_o genus_fw-la &_o species_n non_fw-la faci●nt_fw-la numerism_n there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o particle_n especial_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o note_n of_o dicretion_n or_o multiplication_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v a_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v but_o especial_o judge_v righteous_o i_o shall_v not_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o judge_n but_o the_o case_n be_v not_o so_o here_o because_o two_o species_n be_v express_o set_v down_o to_o wit_n those_o who_o rule_n well_o and_o those_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v a_o judge_n judge_v righteous_o for_o all_o be_v worthy_a of_o much_o honour_n especial_o he_o that_o judge_v righteous_o for_o the_o widow_n and_o the_o orphan_n i_o shall_v in_o this_o hold_n forth_o either_o two_o sort_n of_o righteous_a judge_n or_o then_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o other_o but_o he_o who_o judge_v righteous_o for_o a●●_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v especial_o he_o who_o judge_v righteous_o for_o these_o and_o these_o comprehend_v under_o this_o all_z three_o i_o shall_v in_o that_o also_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n though_o not_o two_o sort_n of_o judge_n worthy_a of_o much_o honour_n to_o wit_n the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o his_o equal_a and_o unpartial_a judge_v be_v both_o worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n but_o paul_n be_v not_o here_o allow_v honour_n to_o the_o office_n in_o abstracto_fw-la and_o in_o a_o general_a notion_n but_o to_o the_o officer_n in_o specie_fw-la and_o in_fw-la concreto_fw-la who_o do_v rule_v well_o and_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n object_n 2._o but_o paul_n do_v here_o understand_v by_o he_o that_o rule_v well_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n answ._n when_o paul_n be_v here_o speak_v of_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o god_n house_n it_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o the_o text_n that_o he_o will_v instruct_v timothy_n of_o the_o wage_n due_a to_o the_o emperor_n nero_n and_o yoice_v the_o emperor_n in_o one_o verse_n with_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o doctor_n labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o prove_v from_o the_o law_n that_o the_o mouth_n of_o nero_n shall_v not_o be_v muzzle_v nor_o do_v the_o word_n give_v this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o magistrate_n but_o some_o high_a style_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tit._n 3._o 1._o principality_n and_o power_n rom._n 13._o 1._o second_o this_o text_n will_v prove_v that_o double_a wage_n be_v due_a to_o paul_n above_o nero_n the_o emperor_n and_o that_o pastor_n be_v more_o to_o be_v honour_v then_o emperor_n and_o king_n three_o the_o text_n speak_v clear_o of_o two_o parallel_a species_n of_o 920._o elder_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o magistrate_n be_v no_o parallel_n line_n with_o preach_v elder_n object_n 3._o by_o those_o who_o rule_n well_o be_v understand_v deacon_n who_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a answ._n didoclavius_n observe_v that_o deacon_n be_v never_o call_v ruler_n but_o distinguish_v from_o they_o rom._n 12._o 8._o second_o the_o well_o rule_v here_o take_v up_o the_o half_a of_o the_o pastor_n office_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v thereunto_o except_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n as_o to_o receive_v accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a to_o judge_v and_o govern_v with_o the_o pastor_n to_o visit_v the_o sick_a to_o exhort_v and_o rebuse_v in_o a_o judicial_a way_n but_o to_o serve_v table_n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a only_o be_v the_o least_o and_o most_o inferior_a part_n of_o well-governing_a of_o god_n house_n and_o be_v but_o a_o care_n for_o their_o body_n whereas_o to_o rule_v well_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a magistracy_n to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o before_o god_n people_n to_o watch_v for_o their_o soul_n as_o those_o which_o must_v give_v a_o account_n hebr._n 13._o 17._o 1_o thess._n 5._o 12._o the_o deacon_n care_v for_o the_o body_n only_o and_o the_o deacon_n that_o bilson_n and_o other_o will_v have_v with_o he_o be_v neither_o in_o this_o place_n nor_o in_o all_o god_n word_n as_o we_o shall_v hear_v o●_n 4._o by_o these_o who_o rule_n well_o be_v understord_v bishop_n who_o for_o age_n can_v preach_v yet_o rule_v well_o ans._n sure_o these_o who_o have_v labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n and_o spend_v their_o strength_n in_o painful_a preach_n and_o now_o in_o old_a age_n rule_v well_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v think_v worthy_a of_o less_o honour_n and_o wage_n then_o preach_v elder_n but_o above_o they_o as_o emeriti_fw-la milites_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v degrade_v and_o if_o they_o have_v never_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n they_o be_v bishop_n by_o office_n must_v be_v dumb_a dog_n and_o worthy_a of_o no_o honour_n at_o all_o 2._o they_o can_v rule_v well_o as_o pastor_n and_o yet_o be_v dumb_a and_o not_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n 3._o the_o text_n speak_v not_o of_o elder_n aetate_fw-la by_o age_n but_o of_o elder_n officio_fw-la by_o office_n who_o labour_n as_o workman_n in_o a_o vineyard_n v_o 18._o ob._n 5._o by_o rule_v well_o he_o mean_v a_o holy_a life_n so_o as_o he_o mean_v not_o only_o that_o pastor_n shall_v live_v holy_o but_o also_o preach_v painful_o answ._n
didoclavius_n answer_v that_o then_o all_o that_o live_v holy_o shall_v have_v stipend_n as_o workman_n and_o certain_o if_o paul_n have_v speak_v nothing_o of_o these_o who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n yet_o the_o text_n do_v hold_v forth_o that_o these_o who_o rule_n well_o and_o do_v not_o labour_v in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n for_o the_o comparative_a here_o or_o superlative_a degree_n do_v well_o infer_v the_o positive_a degree_n but_o 1._o minister_n shall_v be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n though_o they_o preach_v not_o 2._o the_o argument_n which_o i_o bring_v to_o prove_v and_o that_o undeniable_o that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o elder_n in_o the_o text_n fight_v against_o this_o sense_n which_o infer_v that_o their_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o preach_v elder_n here_o to_o who_o double_a honour_n be_v due_a for_o two_o respect_n to_o wit_n holiness_n of_o life_n and_o painful_a preach_n 3._o holiness_n of_o life_n in_o all_o god_n word_n be_v never_o express_v by_o well_o govern_v which_o be_v a_o work_n of_o a_o public_a church-officer_n as_o be_v clear_a rom._n 12._o 8._o 1_o thess._n 5._o 12._o 13._o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v common_a to_o all_o private_a christian_n yea_o and_o to_o woman_n who_o can_v rule_v nor_o rule_v well_o ob._n 6._o the_o ruler_n here_o ought_v to_o have_v wage_n as_o workman_n but_o your_o elder_n have_v no_o wage_n ergo_fw-la your_o elder_n be_v not_o in_o this_o text._n answ._n that_o be_v not_o conclude_v which_o be_v in_o question_n for_o the_o assumption_n shall_v be_v but_o your_o elder_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o wage_n and_o be_v worthy_a of_o no_o honour_n and_o the_o assumption_n be_v only_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o have_v none_o 2._o this_o argument_n may_v prove_v that_o a_o noble_a man_n call_v to_o be_v a_o minister_n if_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o stipend_n be_v not_o a_o lawful_a minister_n and_o paul_n then_o be_v no_o lawful_a pastor_n at_o corinth_n because_o he_o refuse_v stipend_n but_o stipend_n be_v due_a to_o both_o pastor_n and_o elder_a and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n it_o be_v due_a to_o neither_o of_o they_o hic_fw-la &_o hunc_fw-la ob._n 7._o if_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o elder_n here_o there_o must_v be_v two_o sort_n of_o bishop_n for_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o be_v clear_a tit._n 1._o 6_o 7._o act_n 20._o 17._o they_o be_v call_v elder_n and_o v_o 28._o bishop_n but_o we_o can_v admit_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o bishop_n some_o to_o rule_v and_o some_o to_o preach_v that_o be_v antichristian_a answ._n though_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o elder_n here_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o bishop_n and_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v because_o elder_a and_o bishop_n be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v synonyma_fw-la from_o the_o allege_a place_n genus_fw-la &_o species_n as_o a_o live_a creature_n and_o a_o man_n be_v not_o synonyma_fw-la but_o have_v different_a definition_n gladius_n &_o ensis_fw-la have_v the_o same_o definition_n as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o discourse_a creature_n be_v synonyma_fw-la a_o elder_n be_v a_o general_a and_o a_o bishop_n a_o sort_n of_o elder_a and_o a_o apostle_n be_v a_o elder_a and_o so_o peter_n term_v himself_o 1_o pet._n 5._o 1._o a_o elder_a ●u●_n divine_v say_v that_o a_o preach_v elder_a and_o a_o bishop_n be_v synonyma_fw-la one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o synonyma_fw-la non_fw-la faciunt_fw-la mum●rum_fw-la as_o gladius_n &_o ensis_n but_o they_o never_o teach_v that_o a_o elder_a in_o general_a and_o a_o bishop_n be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o the_o same_o nor_o do_v the_o place_n act_n 20._o tit._n 1._o prove_v it_o for_o if_o they_o be_v all_o preach_v elder_n to_o who_o paul_n preach_v at_o ephesus_n act_v 20._o as_o the_o text_n seem_v to_o make_v they_o act_v 20_o 28_o 29._o then_o the_o elder_n that_o paul_n call_v for_o v_o 17._o be_v preach_v elder_n and_o the_o same_o with_o bishop_n v._n 28._o and_o tit._n 1._o paul_n will_v titus_n to_o ordain_v elder_n that_o be_v both_o preach_v &_o rule_v elder_n and_o there_o he_o give_v a_o instance_n in_o preach_v elder_n or_o bishop_n and_o sheweth_z what_o sort_n of_o man_n bishop_n shall_v be_v 2._o if_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o elder_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o than_o shall_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o bishop_n i_o distinguish_v the_o proposition_n then_o be_v there_o two_o sort_n of_o preach_v bishop_n i_o deny_v the_o proposition_n in_o this_o sense_n but_o if_o the_o meaning_n be_v there_o be_v two_o species_n of_o bishop_n or_o overseer_n one_o roll_a overseer_n and_o another_o preach_a bishop_n we_o shall_v not_o contend_v for_o the_o word_n if_o we_o agree_v upon_o the_o thing_n though_o i_o much_o doubt_n if_o the_o roll_a elder_a in_o the_o scripture_n come_v under_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o this_o objection_n fall_v under_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o argument_n prove_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o elder_n in_o this_o text_n and_o how_o they_o can_v be_v answer_v i_o know_v not_o ob._n 8._o that_o office_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n who_o character_n quality_n and_o note_n be_v not_o specify_v in_o scripture_n as_o the_o character_n of_o a_o deacon_n be_v 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o of_o a_o bishop_n ibid._n but_o the_o character_n qualite_n and_o note_n of_o a_o roll_a elder_n be_v not_o in_o the_o scripture_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n answ._n 1._o i_o deny_v the_o major_a proposition_n for_o then_o because_o the_o scripture_n say_v not_o a_o apostle_n shall_v be_v blameless_a the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n vigilant_a sober_a and_o thus_o and_o thus_o and_o a_o evangelist_n shall_v be_v thus_o and_o thus_o and_o a_o prophet_n shall_v be_v thus_o and_o thus_o qualify_v therefore_o apostle_n evangelist_n prophet_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n it_o be_v true_a these_o be_v but_o temporal_a office_n yet_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o take_v off_o and_o break_v the_o argument_n for_o these_o temporary_a office_n must_v be_v no_o less_o warrant_v by_o the_o word_n except_o they_o be_v unlawful_a than_o the_o office_n that_o be_v of_o perpetual_a endurance_n 2._o i_o distinguish_v the_o major_a proposition_n that_o office_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n who_o character_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n neither_o in_o one_o particular_a place_n express_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o true_a for_o baptism_n in_o no_o one_o place_n be_v so_o express_o set_v down_o in_o scripture_n from_o all_o its_o character_n in_o particular_a as_o be_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v describe_v mat._n 26._o luk._n 22._o mark_n 14._o 1_o cor._n 11._o in_o the_o element_n sacred_a action_n prayer_z consecration_n word_n of_o institution_n efficient_a form_n end_n gesture_z etc._n etc._n yet_o be_v baptism_n for_o that_o not_o exclude_v from_o the_o class_n and_o number_n of_o god_n ordinance_n and_o seal_n or_o that_o office_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n who_o character_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n nether_a in_o divers_a place_n of_o scripture_n nor_o by_o good_a consequence_n and_o lawful_a analogy_n with_o other_o its_o fellow_n office_n that_o i_o yield_v willingy_a but_o now_o the_o assumption_n be_v false_a for_o as_o baptism_n by_o analogy_n be_v describe_v in_o many_o of_o its_o character_n as_o prayer_n consecration_n of_o the_o element_n end_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v describe_v make_v a_o just_a proportion_n betwixt_o baptism_n and_o the_o other_o sacrament_n and_o by_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n so_o be_v the_o rule_v elder_a in_o his_o character_n describe_v when_o the_o bishop_n his_o fellow-officer_n be_v describe_v 3._o the_o assumption_n also_o be_v false_a for_o the_o roll_a elder_n be_v describe_v out_o of_o this_o text._n 1._o negative_o that_o hence_o be_v gather_v by_o strong_a consequence_n as_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o elder_n who_o labour_v not_o in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n 2._o he_o be_v describe_v affirmative_o for_o a_o office_n be_v sufficient_o describe_v when_o the_o specific_a act_n thereof_o be_v set_v down_o as_o a_o man_n be_v describe_v when_o we_o say_v he_o be_v a_o creature_n who_o do_v discourse_n and_o make_v use_n of_o reason_n so_o be_v this_o elder_a describe_v when_o we_o say_v it_o be_v his_o office_n to_o rule_v well_o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o he_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o a_o government_n which_o christ_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d institute_v in_o the_o body_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o and_o he_o be_v rom._n 12._o 4._o a_o organ_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o rule_v
in_o man_n or_o in_o some_o specific_a nature_n of_o bird_n and_o beast_n now_o god_n be_v say_v to_o place_v these_o government_n in_o the_o body_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o even_o as_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n and_o hand_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o body_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 16_o 17_o 18._o now_o as_o a_o general_a eye_n or_o a_o organ_n in_o general_n be_v not_o place_v in_o the_o body_n but_o such_o a_o determinat_fw-la organ_n a_o eye_n a_o ear_n a_o hand_n a_o foot_n so_o neither_o have_v the_o wisdom_n of_o christ_n appoint_v a_o governor_n in_o general_a and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o church_n discretion_n to_o specify_v what_o this_o governor_n shall_v be_v whether_o a_o prelate_n a_o pastor_n a_o roll_a elder_n but_o as_o god_n have_v not_o set_v teacher_n in_o the_o body_n in_o general_a but_o he_o have_v place_v such_o and_o such_o species_n apostle_n not_o pope_n evangelist_n not_o cardinal_n so_o must_v he_o have_v determine_v such_o and_o such_o governor_n rule_v elder_n rather_o than_o a_o certain_a creature_n name_v a_o diocesan_n prelate_n a_o uncouth_a beast_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n a_o very_a jesuit_n salmeron_n say_v by_o the_o two_o elder_n he_o mean_v 5._o 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o apertè_fw-la sermonem_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la &_o episcopis_fw-la of_o elder_n and_o pastor_n and_o with_o that_o of_o ambrose_n which_o we_o all_o know_v to_o be_v rule_v elder_n who_o be_v out_o of_o use_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o negligence_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o pride_n of_o preach_v elder_n forte_fw-fr doctorum_fw-la d●sidiâ_fw-la aut_fw-la magis_fw-la superbiâ_fw-la and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v chrysostom_n be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o mother_n tongue_n and_o he_o find_v 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o two_o sort_n of_o elder_n in_o this_o place_n and_o a_o popish_a expositor_n estius_n porrò_fw-la manefeste_a colligitur_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la sententia_fw-la fuisse_fw-la etiam_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la quosdam_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o benè_fw-la praeessent_fw-la &_o duplici_fw-la honore_fw-la digni_fw-la essent_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la labotarent_fw-la in_o verbo_fw-la &_o doctrinâ_fw-la neque_fw-la id_fw-la hodierni_fw-la sectarii_fw-la negant_fw-la and_o all_o the_o heresy_n that_o he_o lay_v on_o calvin_n in_o this_o point_n be_v that_o calvin_n make_v these_o lay-man_n and_o estius_n make_v a_o question_n what_o these_o elder_n be_v whether_o they_o be_v the_o cardinal_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v or_o the_o canonical_a elder_n which_o their_o bishop_n use_v as_o councillor_n in_o grave_a matter_n or_o elder_n which_o rule_v well_o and_o labour_v not_o in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o rather_o such_o as_o do_v help_v the_o bishop_n in_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o in_o administrate_v the_o sacrament_n or_o if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o rule_v the_o people_n but_o can_v preach_v such_o as_o alipius_n and_o val●rius_n be_v in_o augustine_n time_n so_o estius_n know_v not_o what_o these_o elder_n be_v but_o incline_v to_o make_v they_o elder_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n ob._n 14._o but_o rom._n 12._o 8._o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o divers_a gift_n as_o v_o 6._o have_v then_o gift_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o grace_n that_o be_v give_v to_o we_o whether_o prophecy_n let_v we_o prophecy_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la the_o apostle_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o divers_a office_n 2._o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n may_v both_o teach_v and_o exhort_v and_o therefore_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n be_v not_o here_o difference_v 3._o the_o deacon_n office_n shall_v be_v here_o describe_v by_o the_o interjection_n of_o the_o roll_a elder_n but_o the_o two_o act_n of_o the_o deacon_n which_o be_v to_o give_v with_o simplicity_n and_o to_o show_v mercy_n with_o cheerfulness_n and_o which_o be_v a_o insolent_a order_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o here_o ennumerate_v divers_a office_n answ._n there_o be_v no_o better_a consequence_n in_o this_o to_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o divers_a gift_n ergo_fw-la he_o speak_v not_o of_o divers_a office_n then_o to_o say_v he_o speak_v of_o divers_a faculty_n and_o hability_n in_o the_o natural_a body_n as_o of_o a_o hability_n of_o see_v hear_v ergo_fw-la he_o acknowledge_v not_o divers_a member_n with_o divers_a office_n as_o the_o eye_n to_o see_v the_o e●re_n to_o hear_v yea_o the_o contrary_n be_v rather_o a_o good_a consequence_n and_o the_o text_n be_v clear_a that_o he_o speak_v of_o divers_a office_n v_o 4._o for_o as_o we_o have_v many_o member_n in_o one_o body_n and_o all_o member_n have_v not_o the_o same_o office_n so_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o body_n in_o christ_n and_o every_o one_o member_n one_o of_o another_o yea_o the_o text_n hold_v forth_o these_o five_o to_o we_o to_o be_v distinct_o consider_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n be_v one_o body_n organical_a have_v divers_a member_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v divers_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o this_o body_n as_o be_v clear_a rom._n 12._o v._n 3._o 4_o 5._o 3_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a office_n and_o place_n and_o function_n in_o this_o body_n which_o the_o apostle_n excellent_o divide_v into_o two_o general_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n now_o in_o general_a this_o necessity_n be_v two_o fold_n one_o respect_v the_o soul_n and_o for_o this_o he_o have_v ordain_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prophecy_n and_o for_o the_o bodily_a necessity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ministry_n and_o service_n v_o 6._o and_o v_o 7._o and_o these_o two_o have_v set_v down_o in_o abstracto_fw-la he_o come_v to_o divide_v they_o in_o concreto_fw-la according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n and_o function_n which_o be_v four_o in_o the_o text._n 1._o the_o teacher_n or_o doctor_n v_o 7._o  _fw-fr 2._o the_o exhorte_a or_o pastor_n v_o 8._o  _fw-fr 3_o the_o ruler_n or_o govern_v elder_a also_o ●_o 8._o  _fw-fr 4._o the_o distributer_n who_o be_v to_o show_v i_o ●●_o on_o the_o poor_a or_o the_o deacon_n also_o v_o 8._o then_o 4_o the_o apostle_n do_v set_v down_o the_o several_a specific_a action_n and_o operation_n of_o these_o office_n and_o that_o again_o two_o way_n 1._o in_o general_a 1._o prophesy_v v_o 6._o  _fw-fr 2._o minister_a v_o 7._o 2._o he_o set_v down_o the_o operation_n and_o specific_a action_n of_o the_o four_o office_n in_o particular_a as_o 1._o teach_v in_o the_o doctor_n v_o 7._o  _fw-fr 2._o exhort_v in_o the_o pastor_n v_o 8._o  _fw-fr 3_o rule_v in_o the_o elder_a v_o 8._o  _fw-fr 4._o distribute_v and_o show_v mercy_n in_o the_o deacon_n v_o 8._o then_o 5_o he_o set_v down_o the_o manner_n and_o holy_a qualification_n of_o these_o operation_n and_o exercise_n of_o their_o office_n and_o that_o also_o two_o way_n 1._o in_o general_n 2._o in_o the_o four_o particular_n in_o general_n 1._o in_o prophesy_v but_o how_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o faith_n v._n 6._o  _fw-fr 2._o minister_a and_o how_o by_o be_v give_v or_o addict_v to_o minister_a v_o 7._o 2._o he_o set_v they_o down_o in_o four_o particular_n as_o 1._o the_o doctor_n or_o teacher_n be_v to_o be_v in_o or_o give_v to_o teach_v v_o 7._o  _fw-fr 2._o the_o pastor_n be_v to_o be_v in_o exhort_v sedulous_a and_o painful_a v_o 8._o  _fw-fr 3_o the_o roll_a elder_n to_o rule_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o diligence_n v_o 8._o  _fw-fr 4._o the_o deacon_n be_v to_o distribute_v and_o show_v mercy_n on_o the_o sick_a poor_a imprison_v stranger_n distract_v in_o simplicity_n in_o cheerfulness_n v_o 8._o also_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n may_v both_o teach_v and_o exhort_v and_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n do_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n hold_v for_o one_o member_n can_v both_o be_v the_o eye_n to_o see_v and_o the_o ear_n to_o hear_v but_o both_o be_v here_o a_o sort_n of_o eye_n to_o the_o church_n yet_o have_v christ_n make_v the_o pastor_n and_o the_o doctor_n different_a it_o be_v needless_a to_o dispute_v if_o they_o differ_v in_o nature_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o confound_a of_o christ_n order_n that_o one_o be_v both_o when_o christ_n have_v give_v gift_n for_o both_o to_o one_o man_n for_o first_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v difference_n they_o second_o we_o know_v that_o many_o have_v gift_n to_o teach_v who_o be_v but_o dull_a and_o weak_a to_o persuade_v and_o work_v upon_o the_o affection_n as_o be_v observe_v among_o the_o father_n augustine_n excel_v in_o teach_v and_o dispute_v chryostome_n in_o exhort_v salmeron_n observe_v that_o there_o thomas_n aquinas_n be_v 8._o eminent_a in_o inform_v the_o understanding_n and_o bonaventura_n excellent_a for_o move_v
the_o affection_n and_o many_o be_v fit_v to_o work_v on_o the_o affection_n as_o pastor_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o teach_v as_o doctor_n in_o the_o school_n so_o have_v chrysostome_n and_o theodoret_n observe_v upon_o these_o word_n rom._n 12._o 7_o 8._o nor_o do_v it_o move_v i_o much_o that_o paul_n speak_v twice_o in_o one_o verse_n of_o the_o deacon_n it_o be_v not_o unusual_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o divers_a scripture_n so_o to_o do_v as_o prov._n 1_o prov._n 2._o psal._n 119._o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o officer_n be_v not_o set_v down_o in_o god_n word_n we_o may_v be_v teach_v by_o papist_n for_o estius_n 28._o give_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n set_v down_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o the_o officer_n in_o god_n house_n have_v omit_v the_o pope_n he_o answer_v the_o apostle_n be_v not_o here_o set_v down_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o hirarchicall_a order_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v set_v down_o bishop_n presbyter_n deacon_n which_o be_v part_n of_o that_o order_n but_o only_o he_o set_v down_o some_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o church_n endue_v with_o rare_a gift_n and_o comment_v on_o ephes._n 4._o he_o say_v the_o pope_n be_v set_v down_o under_o the_o name_n of_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n because_o he_o send_v pastor_n and_o doctor_n to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o prelate_n be_v repute_v a_o pastor_n and_o the_o only_a pastor_n because_o though_o it_o be_v too_o base_a for_o he_o to_o preach_v yet_o he_o preach_v in_o and_o through_o poor_a presbyter_n who_o he_o send_v and_o salmeron_n move_v the_o question_n why_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o the_o pope_n cardinal_n and_o patriarch_n be_v omit_v in_o this_o place_n and_o we_o say_v why_o be_v bishop_n archbishop_n primate_fw-la metropolitan_n dean_n archdeacon_n chancellor_n official_o etc._n etc._n never_o once_o mention_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o salmeron_n answer_v 1._o they_o be_v implicit_o set_v down_o here_o and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o help_n opitulation_n paul_n have_v institute_v dean_n archdeans_n and_o the_o four_o lesser_a order_n and_o what_o else_o do_v divers_a answer_v who_o teach_v that_o government_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o be_v but_o a_o general_a and_o the_o church_n in_o a_o prudentiall_a way_n under_o this_o may_v substitute_n and_o introduce_v such_o and_o such_o species_n of_o government_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v convenient_a as_o rule_v elder_n rule_v prelate_n and_o such_o like_a but_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v why_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v particular_o set_v down_o the_o last_o specify_v officer_n as_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o apostle_n under_o which_o be_v no_o species_n of_o apostle_n but_o only_o such_o individual_a person_n mathias_n paul_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v also_o set_v down_o pastor_n in_o specie_fw-la doctor_n and_o teacher_n in_o specie_fw-la ephes._n 4._o 11._o under_o which_o there_o be_v only_o such_o individual_a person_n who_o be_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n as_o john_n epaphroditus_n archippus_n thomas_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v no_o room_n leave_v for_o the_o church_n to_o subdivide_v pastor_n or_o doctor_n into_o such_o and_o such_o new_a species_n as_o pope_n cardinal_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o under_o the_o general_a of_o government_n many_o species_n and_o new_a kind_n of_o government_n in_o a_o prudentiall_a way_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o if_o christ_n have_v set_v down_o the_o particular_n of_o pastor_n prophet_n apostle_n according_a to_o their_o last_o specify_v nature_n why_o have_v his_o wisdom_n not_o be_v as_o express_v and_o particular_a in_o all_o other_o office_n necessary_a for_o feed_v and_o govern_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n a_o pope_n a_o prelate_n a_o cardinal_n a_o official_a will_v take_v as_o small_a room_n in_o print_n and_o in_o christ_n testament_n as_o apostle_n doctor_n pastor_n though_o i_o grant_v they_o do_v take_v half_a so_o much_o more_o room_n in_o the_o state_n and_o parliament_n of_o deacon_n we_o conceive_v according_a to_o god_n word_n act_v 6._o that_o deacon_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n because_o when_o some_o poor_a widow_n be_v neglect_v in_o the_o daily_a ministration_n the_o apostle_n appoint_v seven_o man_n of_o good_a report_n and_o full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o take_v care_n of_o table_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o poor_a that_o the_o apostle_n may_v give_v themselves_o to_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n object_n 1._o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o deacon_n act_n 6._o not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o poverty_n of_o widow_n and_o these_o seven_o be_v but_o civil_a curator_n and_o tutor_n of_o the_o widow_n and_o not_o church-officer_n for_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v collect_v from_o god_n word_n answ._n the_o equivalent_a of_o a_o deacon_n in_o name_n be_v act_n 6._o there_o be_v those_o who_o be_v not_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n but_o be_v to_o serve_v table_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o do_v complain_v because_o their_o widow_n be_v neglect_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o widow_n be_v neglect_v through_o the_o want_n of_o a_o daily_a deaconry_n the_o text_n must_v insinuate_v a_o deaconry_n and_o a_o want_n of_o a_o table_n to_o these_o widow_n second_o it_o be_v unknown_a divinity_n that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n in_o a_o church-assemble_o do_v institute_v and_o that_o with_o solemn_a prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n officer_n mere_o civil_a to_o tutor_v widow_n three_o the_o daily_a ministration_n be_v the_o want_n of_o sustenance_n as_o it_o be_v say_v that_o certain_a woman_n minister_v to_o christ_n of_o their_o 3._o substance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act_v 20._o 34._o yea_o yourselves_o do_v know_v that_o those_o hand_n have_v minister_v to_o my_o necessity_n and_o be_v it_o like_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v civil_a curator_n to_o widow_n before_o this_o time_n object_n 2._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o text_n that_o these_o deacon_n be_v not_o of_o divine_a institution_n but_o of_o a_o mere_a temporary_a erection_n for_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o the_o church_n first_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v appoint_v act_v 6._o 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d second_o they_o be_v erect_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o multiply_a of_o the_o disciple_n three_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o poverty_n of_o widow_n and_o therefore_o when_o there_o be_v no_o poor_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o deacon_n and_o so_o it_o be_v but_o a_o office_n of_o a_o temporary_a stand_n in_o the_o church_n answ._n these_o word_n in_o those_o day_n be_v not_o so_o much_o refer_v to_o the_o institution_n of_o deacon_n as_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o history_n second_o to_o satan_n malice_n who_o raise_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n when_o the_o number_n of_o disciple_n grow_v and_o three_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o murmur_a of_o the_o widow_n and_o they_o do_v no_o more_o prove_v that_o deacon_n be_v a_o temporary_a institution_n and_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o church_n in_o a_o prudentiall_a way_n for_o the_o chuch_v present_a necessity_n than_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v but_o a_o temporary_a and_o prudentiall_a institution_n of_o the_o church_n because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o night_n that_o jesus_n be_v betray_v he_o take_v bread_n etc._n etc._n second_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o multiply_a of_o disciple_n &_o the_o neglect_v of_o the_o widow_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o deacon_n be_v a_o prudentiall_a and_o temporary_a institution_n for_o here_o i_o distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o occasion_n and_o a_o motive_n and_o cause_n divers_a ordinance_n of_o god_n have_v both_o these_o as_o the_o occasion_n of_o write_v the_o epistle_n to_o philamon_n be_v the_o flight_n of_o onesmus_fw-la a_o fugitive_a servant_n from_o his_o master_n and_o his_o willing_a mind_n to_o return_v to_o he_o again_o and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n paul_n do_v write_v to_o philamon_n but_o that_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o epistle_n to_o philemon_n be_v but_o a_o prudentiall_a letter_n and_o oblige_v for_o a_o time_n because_o the_o motive_n and_o cause_n why_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v have_v it_o write_v be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o part_n of_o canonical_a scripture_n oblige_v to_o the_o second_o come_v of_o christ._n the_o like_a i_o say_v of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n write_v upon_o occasion_n of_o seduce_a teacher_n who_o have_v bewitch_v the_o galatian_n and_o make_v they_o believe_v they_o must_v be_v circumcise_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n if_o they_o will_v be_v justify_v in_o christ_n yet_o hence_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n be_v but_o a_o prudentiall_a letter_n and_o not_o of_o divine_a and_o perpetual_a institution_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n
persis_n oriens_fw-la india_n &_o omnes_fw-la barbarae_fw-la nationes_fw-la u●um_fw-la christum_fw-la adorant_a &_o unam_fw-la observant_a regulam_fw-la veritatis_fw-la what_o be_v all_o these_o but_o such_o as_o after_o be_v call_v waldenses_n and_o in_o the_o first_o age_n 1._o pius_n 2._o say_v ante_fw-la concilium_fw-la nicenu●●_n parvus_fw-la respectus_fw-la babitus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la ad_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiar_n before_o the_o nicen_n council_n little_a respect_n be_v ●ad_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n see_v this_o learned_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o learned_a 2._o voetius_fw-la and_o his_o reason_n be_v good_a ignatius_n ireneus_fw-la justin._n martyr_n cl●m_n alexandr_n tertullian_n cyprian_n speak_v not_o one_o syllable_n of_o popery_n or_o popish_a article_n also_o lucian_n porphyrius_n tryphe●_n cellus_fw-la sosymus_fw-la symmachus_n julian_n mocker_n of_o reiligon_n will_v have_v speak_v against_o transubstantiation_n one_o body_n in_o many_o thousand_o place_n worship_v of_o dead_a bone_n the_o worship_v of_o a_o tree_n cross_n and_o dumb_a image_n and_o bread_n a_o pope_n who_o can_v not_o err_v and_o they_o will_v have_v challenge_v and_o examine_v miracle_n and_o i_o add_v if_o they_o scoff_v at_o the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o call_v after_o waldenses_n as_o the_o confession_n bear_v than_o be_v the_o church_n of_o waldenses_n though_o not_o under_o that_o name_n in_o their_o time_n the_o jew_n object_v against_o the_o father_n tatian_n theophilus_n athenage_n justin_n tertullian_n alexand._n cy●rian_n chrysostome_n isiodorus_n hispalensis_n julianus_n po●nerius_n they_o object_v all_o they_o can_v devise_v against_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o point_n of_o popery_n now_o controverse_v ergo_fw-la popery_n have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o world_n then_o an_z 188._o in_o the_o time_n of_o victor_n many_o oppose_a victor_n tyranny_n and_o as_o plessaeus_n 2._o and_o doctor_n molineus_n 1._o say_v be_v call_v schismatic_n therefore_o and_o excommunicate_v neither_o can_v gretserus_n 3._o nor_o bellarmine_n 19_o defend_v this_o but_o by_o lie_n and_o railing_n yea_o from_o the_o 4._o to_o the_o 7._o age_n say_v 2._o voetius_fw-la produce_v one_o martyr_n professor_n or_o doctor_n see_v augustine_n the_o side_n ad_fw-la petrum_fw-la ruffinus_n his_o exposition_n of_o the_o creed_n g●nnadius_n of_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n theodoret_n his_o epitome_n divinorum_fw-la decretorum_fw-la cyrillus_n his_o tract_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la and_o produce_v one_o hold_v the_o popish_a faith_n 14._o clemens_n romanus_n and_o elutheri●s_n eleuther_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n make_v all_o bishop_n pastor_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a any_o who_o read_v 24._o gre●serus_n against_o pl●ssie_n may_v see_v in_o the_o 4._o age_n that_o baronius_n and_o bellarmine_n can_v descend_v that_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n yea_o the_o pope_n legate_n bring_v apiarius_n to_o the_o council_n that_o his_o cause_n may_v be_v judge_v there_o because_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o judge_v it_o and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v per_fw-la precepta_fw-la valentiniani_n convene_v and_o that_o canstantinople_n be_v equal_a with_o rome_n that_o simplicius_n g●lasius_n and_o symmachus_n be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o that_o hormisda_n a_o 518._o have_v no_o command_v over_o the_o oriental_a church_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o 70._o baronius_n so_o pelagius_n the_o 1._o joan._n the_o 3._o and_o pelagius_n the_o 2._o be_v refuse_v the_o honour_n of_o universal_a bishop_n and_o can_v not_o help_v the_o matter_n see_v 30._o gretser_n and_o honorius_n honorius_n must_v be_v defend_v as_o not_o deny_v two_o will_n and_o two_o nature_n in_o christ._n see_v what_o say_v b●ronius_n of_o this_o the_o council_n of_o 754._o constantinople_n will_v not_o receive_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o western_a church_n be_v against_o it_o the_o church_n of_o france_n germany_n italy_n britain_n the_o francosurten_n council_n of_o frankford_v of_o 1596._o paris_n so_o do_v they_o all_o refuse_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n so_o occam_n gerson_n scotus_n in_o most_o point_n be_v not_o papist_n nor_o cajetan_n contaren_n alm●in_n joa_n major_n caranza_n therefore_o say_v renovavit_fw-la thuanus_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o waldenses_n be_v now_o and_o then_o renew_v by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o hus_n and_o when_o hildebrand_n come_v in_o all_o know_v what_o wicked_a new_a point_n he_o bring_v in_o as_o in_o the_o tome_n 1196._o of_o the_o counsel_n may_v be_v see_v and_o vita_fw-la onuphrius_n say_v quod_fw-la major_n pars_fw-la antea_fw-la parum_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la fuerit_fw-la the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o novelty_n not_o hear_v before_o or_o little_a in_o use_n his_o tyranny_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o churchman_n forbid_v marriage_n and_o over_o the_o lord_n people_n may_v be_v see_v in_o 8._o sleidan_n 205._o in_o lampadius_n and_o his_o form_n of_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n as_o it_o be_v write_v by_o greg._n beruriedenses_n and_o 9_o sigonius_n 564._o also_o aventinus_n antichrist_n gerochus_n reicher_n sperge●sis_fw-la 1595._o orthuinus_fw-la gratius_n and_o other_o can_v tell_v but_o ere_o i_o speak_v of_o this_o monster_n head_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v omit_v humble_a stephanus_n the_o 5._o to_o who_o lodovick_n the_o emperor_n descend_v from_o his_o horse_n fall_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n thrice_o before_o his_o foot_n and_o at_o the_o three_o time_n salute_v he_o thus_o bless_a be_v the_o lord_n god_n who_o come_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o who_o have_v shine_v upon_o we_o as_o 16._o theganus_fw-la say_v that_o pashalis_fw-la excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n lod._n that_o he_o have_v leapen_v to_o the_o popedom_n without_o his_o authority_n which_o say_v this_o headship_n be_v not_o supreme_a as_o 105._o aimoinus_n say_v who_o be_v a_o murderer_n of_o theodorus_n the_o roman_a church_n seale-keeper_n and_o of_o le●_n for_o have_v first_o put_v out_o their_o eye_n he_o then_o behead_v they_o say_v the_o same_o aimoinus_n gregory_n the_o 4._o cause_v lodovick_n the_o emperor_n son_n to_o conspire_v against_o the_o father_n and_o be_v upon_o that_o plot_n himself_o sergius_n the_o 2._o make_v a_o act_n that_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v convince_v of_o no_o fault_n but_o under_o sevety_n and_o two_o witness_n siconulphus_fw-la a_o prince_n desire_v to_o have_v this_o pope_n blessing_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o kiss_v say_v 37._o gretserus_n after_o ●ergio_fw-la anastasius_n his_o precious_a foot_n anguilbert_n archiepisc._n mediolanensis_fw-la depart_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o the_o pride_n of_o rome_n and_o simon_n of_o sergius_n say_v sigonius_n 5._o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o all_o say_v 4._o anastasius_n to_o kiss_v the_o seat_n of_o leo_n the_o 4._o platina_n 1._o say_v he_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o gratianus_n a_o godly_a and_o worthy_a man_n to_o expel_v the_o frenchman_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o greciane●_n gretser_n the_o jesuit_n say_v their_o own_o platina_n be_v a_o liar_n in_o this_o we_o all_o know_v there_o be_v a_o english_a woman-pope_n call_v joanna_n betwixt_o leo_n the_o 4._o and_o benedictus_n the_o 3._o bellarmine_n baronius_n gretser_n lipsius_n will_v have_v it_o a_o fable_n platina_n a_o popish_a writter_n be_v more_o to_o be_v believe_v than_o they_o all_o for_o he_o affirm_v it_o as_o truth_n a_o great_a schism_n arise_v in_o the_o church_n because_o benedictus_n the_o 3._o be_v choose_v pope_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n the_o emperor_n do_v hold_v the_o bridle_n and_o lead_v the_o horse_n of_o nicolaus_n the_o 1._o 39_o gretser_n can_v deny_v this_o he_o defend_v and_o maintain_v baldvinus_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n because_o he_o ravish_v juditha_n the_o daughter_n of_o c●rolus_n calvus_n he_o plead_v that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n but_o the_o decretall_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v receive_v as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o because_o they_o be_v not_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o church-canon_n for_o by_o that_o reason_n some_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o god_n word_n ibid._n gret_v say_v these_o epistle_n be_v equal_a with_o god_n word_n and_o say_v they_o have_v neither_o these_o epistle_n nor_o the_o scriptute_n authority_n from_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o from_o the_o church_n that_o the_o church_n be_v four_o hundred_o year_n ignorant_a of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o himself_o be_v jehova_n eternal_a and_o that_o gratianus_n have_v insert_v it_o in_o his_o distinct_a 96._o that_o he_o be_v god_n adrian_n the_o 2._o approve_v of_o basilius_n his_o kill_v of_o michael_n the_o emperor_n his_o father_n praefat_fw-la onuphrius_n who_o observe_v 26._o schism_n of_o antipope_n think_v schismatic_a pope_n no_o pope_n as_o benedict_n 5._o and_o
principle_n for_o sometime_o they_o say_v the_o apostle_n give_v out_o this_o decree_n as_o apostle_n and_o sometime_o there_o be_v nothing_o here_o do_v by_o a_o mere_a doctrinal_a power_n such_o as_o paul_n have_v over_o peter_n or_o one_o single_a pastor_n have_v over_o another_o now_o it_o be_v sure_a that_o paul_n have_v no_o apostolic_a power_n over_o peter_n and_o that_o one_o pastor_n have_v not_o apostolic_a power_n over_o another_o 2._o when_o our_o brethren_n say_v here_o that_o the_o apostle_n as_o apostle_n by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n give_v out_o this_o decree_n they_o do_v in_o this_o help_n the_o papist_n as_o bellarmine_n becanus_n gr●●rut_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o jesuit_n loc_n lorinus_n who_o say_v decr●um_fw-la authenticum_fw-la cujus_fw-la inspirator_n spiritus_fw-la sanct●_n and_o so_o say_v loc_n cornelius_n a_o lapide_fw-la visi●m_fw-la est_fw-la nob_n be_v inspiratis_fw-la &_o decretis_fw-la a_o spiritu_fw-la sanctus_fw-la therefore_o say_v he_o the_o council_n can_v err_v and_o so_o loc_n salmeron_n and_o loc_n cajetan_n say_v and_o express_o apost_n stapleton_n say_v this_o apostosack_n definition_n flow_v from_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n observandum_fw-la say_v stapleton_n quanta_fw-la habenda_fw-la sit_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la definienth_fw-mi authorit●s_n hence_o our_o brether_z here_o must_v yield_v either_o that_o all_o synod_n be_v infallible_a as_o papist_n say_v this_o synod_n the_o pattern_n of_o all_o synod_n be_v conclude_v by_o a_o apostolic_a spirit_n can_v not_o err_v and_o so_o neither_o can_v counsel_n err_v or_o they_o must_v with_o socinian_o and_o arminian_n say_v there_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o synod_n here_o at_o all_o and_o certain_o though_o we_o judge_v our_o brethren_n as_o far_o from_o popery_n and_o socinianism_n as_o they_o think_v we_o detest_v antichristian_a presbytery_n yet_o if_o this_o synod_n be_v conclude_v by_o a_o apostolic_a spirit_n it_o be_v no_o warrant_n to_o be_v imitate_v by_o the_o church_n and_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n hence_o for_o lawful_a synod_n whittakerus_n calvin_n beza_n luther_n and_o all_o our_o divine_n do_v all_o allege_v this_o place_n as_o a_o pregnant_a ground_n not_o of_o apostolic_a but_o of_o ordinary_a and_o constant_a synod_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o 28._o diodatus_n good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o they_o do_v treat_v of_o ecclesiastical_a reder_n concern_v the_o quietness_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n have_v place_n the_o assembly_n use_v this_o term_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o we_o which_o be_v not_o use_v neither_o in_o article_n of_o faith_n nor_o in_o the_o commandment_n which_o mere_o concern_v the_o conscience_n and_o to_o show_v that_o authority_n be_v with_o holy_a reason_n and_o wisdom_n there_o be_v add_v and_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o guide_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o outward_a thing_n also_o 1._o cer._n 7._o 25._o 40._o 2._o if_o our_o brethren_n mean_v that_o the_o elder_n and_o brethren_n be_v in_o this_o apostolic_a and_o immediate_o inspire_v synodical_a determination_n not_o as_o collateral_a penner_n of_o scripture_n join_v with_o the_o apostle_n but_o only_o as_o consenter_n and_o as_o consenter_n by_o power_n of_o a_o ordinary_a holy_a ghost_n work_v consent_n in_o they_o more_o svo_fw-la according_a to_o their_o capacity_n as_o ordinary_a elder_n 1._o they_o yet_o more_o help_v the_o papist_n because_o they_o must_v say_v only_a apostle_n and_o so_o only_o their_o successor_n the_o prelate_n have_v definitive_a voice_n in_o this_o synod_n the_o presbyter_n and_o brethren_n do_v no_o more_o than_o papist_n and_o prelate_n say_v presbyter_n do_v in_o general_a counsel_n of_o old_a and_o therefore_o the_o presbyter_n be_v to_o subscribe_v ego_fw-la a._n n._n presbyter_n consentiens_fw-la subseribo_fw-la whereas_o the_o prelate_n subscribe_v say_v they_o ego_fw-la a._n b._n episcopus_fw-la definiens_fw-la subscribo_fw-la we_o crave_v a_o warrant_n in_o god_n word_n to_o make_v a_o apostle_n or_o a_o prelate_n a_o synodical_a definer_n have_v a_o definitive_a voice_n and_o the_o elder_a brother_n or_o presbyter_n to_o have_v a_o consultative_a voice_n for_o here_o all_o the_o multitude_n if_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n present_a do_v make_v synodical_a decree_n by_o consult_v and_o consent_v yea_o all_o the_o nation_n may_v come_v to_o a_o national_a synod_n and_o both_o reason_n dispute_n and_o consent_n because_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v all_o therefore_o all_o have_v a_o interest_n of_o presence_n and_o all_o have_v a_o interest_n of_o reason_v and_o 3._o by_o consequent_a all_o have_v a_o interest_n of_o consent_v yea_o of_o protest_v on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o synod_n determine_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n if_o they_o say_v there_o be_v a_o threeford_v consent_n in_o this_o synod_n 1._o a_o apostolical_a 2._o a_o second_o synodical_a agree_v to_o elder_n as_o elder_n and_o a_o three_o that_o of_o the_o people_n or_o a_o popular_a what_o a_o mix_a synod_n shall_v this_o be_v but_o 1._o then_o as_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o tlxssalonians_n be_v call_v the_o epistle_n of_o paul_n not_o the_o epistle_n of_o silvanus_n and_o timotheus_n though_o silvanus_n and_o timotheus_n do_v consent_v so_o these_o dogmata_fw-la or_o decree_n shall_v not_o be_v call_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n as_o they_o be_v call_v act._n 16._o 4._o act._n 15._o 6._o act._n 21._o 25._o but_o only_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n see_v the_o elder_n do_v only_o consent_v and_o have_v no_o definitive_a influence_n in_o make_v the_o decree_n by_o this_o doctrine_n as_o silvanus_n and_o timotheus_n be_v not_o joint_a penman_n of_o scripture_n with_o paul_n 3._o when_o as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o specification_n of_o action_n must_v not_o be_v take_v from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n but_o from_o the_o formal_a object_n and_o all_o that_o a_o do_v in_o this_o synod_n may_v have_v be_v do_v by_o a_o single_a pastor_n i_o answer_v we_o do_v not_o fetch_v the_o specification_n of_o this_o rebuke_n and_o of_o these_o decree_n from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n but_o from_o the_o formal_a object_n for_o a_o apostle_n may_v his_o alone_a have_v rebuke_v these_o obtruder_n of_o circumcision_n and_o make_v this_o decree_n materialiter_fw-la for_o paul_n do_v more_o his_o alone_a then_o this_o when_o he_o write_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o yet_o one_o pastor_n can_v not_o have_v synodical_o rebuke_v and_o give_v out_o a_o decree_n formal_o synodical_a lay_v a_o ecclesiastical_a tie_n on_o more_o church_n than_o one_o there_o be_v great_a odds_n to_o do_v one_o and_o the_o same_o action_n formal_o and_o to_o do_v the_o same_o action_n material_o and_o i_o believe_v though_o action_n have_v not_o by_o good_a logic_n their_o total_a specification_n from_o their_o efficient_a cause_n yet_o that_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o lawful_a have_v their_o specification_n from_o the_o efficient_a cause_n in_o part_n our_o brethren_n can_v deny_v for_o what_o make_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o aaron_n his_o fire_n offer_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o nadab_n and_o abihu_n their_o strange_a and_o unlawful_a fire_n that_o they_o offer_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o that_o the_o on_o fire_n have_v god_n for_o its_o author_n the_o other_o have_v man_n and_o the_o like_a i_o say_v of_o god_n feast_n and_o the_o feast_n devise_v by_o jeroboam_n else_o if_o a_o woman_n preach_v and_o administrate_n the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o church_n that_o preach_v and_o sacrament_n administrate_v by_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o different_a specification_n and_o essence_n if_o we_o speak_v moral_o or_o theological_o from_o that_o same_o very_a preach_n and_o celebration_n of_o the_o supper_n perform_v in_o the_o church_n by_o a_o lawful_a pastor_n it_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o action_n synodical_a i_o say_v not_o its_o total_a essence_n that_o it_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o one_o in_o a_o churchway_n and_o with_o a_o ecclesiastical_a tie_n but_o it_o must_v be_v perform_v by_o many_o else_o it_o be_v not_o a_o synodical_a action_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o paul_n rom._n 14._o and_o 1_o cor._n 8._o 10._o have_v in_o substance_n the_o same_o canon_n forbid_v scandal_n which_o be_v forbid_v in_o this_o canon_n prohibit_v eat_n of_o meat_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v there_o not_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o one_o prohibition_n and_o the_o other_o yea_o there_o be_v for_o rom._n 14._o 1_o cor._n 8._o 10._o it_o have_v undeniable_o apostolic_a authority_n here_o it_o have_v only_o synodical_a 2._o there_o it_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o god_n here_o it_o be_v a_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o there_o it_o come_v from_o one_o man_n here_o from_o a_o
but_o we_o uske_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o visible_a ministerial_a and_o vocal_a judge_n under_o christ_n speak_v in_o his_o own_o testament_n for_o the_o king_n be_v a_o politic_a and_o civil_a judge_n and_o the_o church_n a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n i_o answer_v this_o same_o be_v the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o and_o papist_n anent_o the_o judge_n of_o controversy_n whether_o the_o judge_n be_v a_o synod_n or_o the_o scripture_n and_o we_o answer_v by_o a_o distinction_n the_o scripture_n be_v norm_a i_o judicandi_fw-la 2._o christ_n the_o peremptory_a and_o infallible_a judge_n speak_v in_o his_o own_o word_n 3._o a_o synod_n lawful_o convene_v be_v a_o limit_a ministerial_a and_o bound_v visible_a judge_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o follow_v christ_n the_o peremptory_a and_o supreme_a judge_n speak_v in_o his_o own_o word_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v on_o earth_n any_o peremptory_a and_o in_o fallible_a visible_a judge_n but_o to_o come_v yet_o near_o if_o the_o king_n have_v swear_v to_o that_o same_o religion_n which_o the_o church_n do_v profess_v and_o so_o acknowledge_v and_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n of_o that_o church_n he_o must_v then_o acknowledge_v the_o lawful_a officer_n of_o that_o church_n to_o be_v his_o ordinary_a teacher_n and_o the_o lawful_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o be_v both_o in_o a_o synod_n and_o out_o of_o the_o synod_n to_o preach_v and_o to_o be_v ministerial_a definer_n of_o thing_n controvert_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v first_o determine_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a way_n according_a to_o god_n word_n and_o he_o as_o king_n be_v to_o command_v they_o to_o determine_v according_a to_o god_n word_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o civil_a punishment_n and_o the_o king_n civil_a and_o coactive_a way_n of_o judge_v be_v posterior_n and_o ratificator●e_n of_o the_o right_n and_o oxthodox_n ecclesiastical_a determination_n and_o junius_n say_v that_o the_o magistrate_n judge_v politic_a presuppose_v the_o church_n judge_v ecclesiastical_a go_v before_o and_o 15._o calvin_n ●_o and_o amesius_n be_v clear_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o church_n be_v to_o cognosce_fw-la of_o he_o own_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n ambrose_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n that_o none_o shall_v judge_v of_o this_o cause_n which_o be_v ecclesiastical_a as_o one_o say_v but_o a_o churchman_n qui_fw-la nec_fw-la munere_fw-la sit_fw-la impar_fw-la ne●jure_v dissimilis_fw-la gelasius_n the_o pope_n inveigh_v against_o anastasius_n the_o emperor_n because_o he_o confound_v these_o two_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o if_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n profess_v not_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o land_n and_o repute_v it_o false_a and_o if_o the_o religion_n be_v indeed_o heretical_a than_o the_o church_n be_v not_o constitute_v and_o the_o case_n extraordinary_a but_o the_o truth_n be_v neither_o the_o king_n judgement_n as_o a_o certain_a rule_n to_o the_o representative_a church_n nor_o the_o representative_a church_n judgement_n a_o rule_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o infallible_a rule_n to_o both_o judgement_n may_v crook_n truth_n can_v bow_v it_o stand_v still_o unmoveable_a like_o god_n the_o father_n of_o truth_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o both_o err_v ex_fw-la cellent_o say_v posse_fw-la junius_n the_o magistrate_n err_v the_o church_n may_v do_v something_o extraordinary_o and_o t●e_v church_n err_v the_o magistrate_n may_v do_v something_o also_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n as_o common_a equity_n and_o mutual_a law_n require_v that_o friend_n with_o mutual_a tongue_n bicke_a the_o wound_n of_o friend_n also_o four_a some_o say_v they_o who_o make_v the_o king_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o judge_n except_o the_o matter_n be_v first_o define_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o general_a counsel_n yet_o they_o give_v a_o primacy_n spiritual_a in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n as_o king_n may_v forbid_v the_o enact_v of_o wicked_a canon_n he_o determine_v they_o to_o be_v wicked_a before_o the_o synod_n have_v pass_v their_o judgement_n of_o they_o i_o answer_v that_o learned_a 20._o calderwood_n say_v indeed_o the_o pretend_a lord_n of_o high_a commission_n have_v a_o act_n for_o they_o under_o ●_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o this_o effect_n but_o it_o be_v make_v for_o the_o fashion_n for_o all_o error_n and_o heresy_n be_v condemn_v in_o scripture_n but_o not_o only_a shall_v there_o be_v a_o virtual_a and_o tacit_n determination_n of_o matter_n ecclesiastic_a which_o be_v undeniable_o in_o scripture_n and_o may_v be_v in_o general_a counsel_n also_o but_o also_o a_o formal_a synodical_a determination_n in_o particular_a must_v go_v before_o the_o prince_n determination_n in_o a_o constitute_v church_n the_o prince_n may_v before_o the_o synod_n determination_n exhort_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o what_o he_o conceive_v be_v god_n will_n in_o his_o word_n but_o he_o can_v judicial_o and_o by_o a_o kingly_a power_n determine_v in_o a_o orderly_a way_n what_o be_v to_o be_v define_v in_o a_o synod_n except_o he_o infringe_v the_o church_n liberty_n and_o judicial_o prelimit_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o civil_a punishment_n the_o free_a voice_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o abuse_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o nurs-father_n but_o fifthly_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o he_o may_v in_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v manifest_o evident_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o be_v necessary_a truth_n command_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n that_o the_o synod_n decree_n that_o or_o this_o particular_a so_o clear_a in_o the_o word_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o being_n synodical_o determine_v he_o may_v punish_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o so_o he_o may_v judicial_o predetermine_v some_o thing_n before_o the_o s●nod_n pass_v their_o synodical_a act_n thereon_o and_o if_o he_o may_v predetermine_v judicial_o one_o thing_n he_o may_v predetermine_v all_o thing_n i_o answer_v what_o the_o king_n may_v judicial_o determine_v and_o punish_v with_o the_o sword_n that_o he_o can_v judicial_o predetermine_v and_o command_v in_o any_o order_n that_o he_o please_v but_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n and_o to_o be_v teach_v he_o be_v to_o determine_v judicial_o in_o a_o orderly_a way_n as_o a_o nurs-father_n but_o sixth_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o judicial_a power_n by_o the_o sword_n to_o annul_v unjust_a act_n then_o have_v he_o a_o power_n to_o 〈◊〉_d they_o though_o he_o abuse_v that_o power_n in_o make_v they_o as_o unjust_a and_o then_o have_v he_o a_o power_n to_o interpret_v church_n act_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o 〈…〉_z law_n princ●p_n say_v it_o be_v not_o same_o power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o to_o d●●●nd_v they_o and_o interpret_v they_o see_v 2._o paraeus_n i_o answer_v the_o proposition_n be_v not_o universal_o necessary_a except_o only_o in_o civil_a matter_n in_o the_o which_o as_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v absolute_a have_v supreme_a authority_n to_o defend_v and_o interpret_v civil_a law_n so_o have_v he_o power_n to_o make_v they_o for_o if_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o supreme_a judicial_a power_n to_o interpret_v church-lawe_n he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o that_o case_n and_o may_v by_o that_o same_o reason_n administer_v the_o sacrament_n so_o the_o argument_n be_v a_o just_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n 2._o though_o the_o king_n have_v power_n in_o case_n of_o the_o church_n aberration_n which_o be_v somewhat_o extraordinary_a it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o in_o ordinary_a he_o have_v a_o nomothetick_a power_n to_o make_v church-lawe_n also_o seventhly_a it_o may_v be_v object_v if_o the_o king_n in_o case_n of_o the_o church_n aberration_n may_v by_o the_o sword_n rescind_a church-lawe_n then_o may_v he_o make_v a_o law_n to_o rescind_v they_o but_o those_o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o sort_n of_o primacy_n and_o headship_n over_o the_o church_n say_v not_o that_o the_o king_n have_v any_o power_n formal_o ecclesiastical_a to_o make_v law_n as_o minister_n in_o a_o synod_n do_v but_o only_o that_o he_o have_v a_o power_n to_o command_v any_o form_n of_o external_a worship_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o bodily_a punishment_n they_o say_v not_o that_o the_o king_n may_v preach_v administrate_n the_o sacrament_n or_o excommunicate_a or_o inflict_v any_o church-censure_n i_o answer_v the_o transcendent_a power_n of_o princesand_n their_o commissioner_n be_v not_o well_o know_v for_o the_o author_n say_v andrea_n calderwood_n agree_v not_o among_o themselves_o but_o it_o be_v true_a in_o word_n the_o author_n ecclesiastice_v est_fw-fr tortura_fw-la torti_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o eli_n deny_v in_o word_n if_o you_o have_v strong_a faith_n to_o believe_v
reformation_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o england_n england_n in_o the_o first_o article_n the_o author_n acknowledge_v the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v once_o right_o and_o orderly_o gather_v either_o by_o apostle_n ●●_o apostolick_fw-ge man_n whether_o philip_n or_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n or_o simon_n zelotes_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o fox_n etc._n etc._n sothat_n all_o the_o work_n now_o be_v not_o to_o make_v they_o church_n which_o be_v none_o before_o but_o to_o reduce_v and_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o primitive_a institution_n answ._n though_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n yet_o since_o popery_n universal_o afterward_o prevail_v in_o both_o england_n and_o scotland_n as_o beda_n and_o nicephorus_n and_o ancient_a history_n witness_v we_o think_v by_o our_o brethren_n ground_n england_n lose_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o a_o true_a church_n so_o that_o there_o be_v need_n of_o the_o constitute_n of_o a_o new_a church_n and_o not_o of_o simple_a restitution_n to_o the_o first_o restitution_n 1._o because_o the_o congregation_n want_v the_o essential_a constitution_n of_o right_n visible_a church_n as_o you_o say_v 2._o because_o you_o receive_v none_o come_v from_o the_o church_n of_o new-england_n to_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n because_o they_o be_v member_n of_o no_o visible_a church_n sect._n 2._o certain_a proposition_n tend_v to_o reformation_n in_o the_o three_o or_o four_o proposition_n the_o author_n condemn_v laic_n patronage_n 2._o dedicate_a of_o land_n to_o the_o ministry_n to_o these_o add_v what_o the_o minister_n of_o new-england_n say_v question_n in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o thirty_o two_o question_n send_v to_o they_o from_o old-england_n where_o they_o condemn_v stint_v maintenance_n though_o the_o right_n of_o church_n patronage_n be_v derive_v from_o romulus_n it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o of_o noble_a blood_n ●or_a el●ge●ent_fw-la dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n say_v romulus_n institute_v patronage_n when_o he_o have_v divide_v the_o people_n in_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a call_v patricii_fw-la &_o plebeii_fw-la but_o this_o patronage_n be_v civil_a and_o when_o servant_n and_o underling_n be_v hardly_o use_v it_o have_v a_o ground_n in_o nature_n that_o they_o choose_v patron_n to_o defend_v they_o therefore_o he_o who_o give_v liberty_n to_o a_o a_o servant_n among_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v a_o patron_n and_o ●a●_n he_o who_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o accuse_v as_o valla_n say_v be_v call_v a_o patron_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o servant_n be_v the_o proper_a good_n and_o part_n of_o the_o master_n patrimony_n because_o he_o may_v sell_v his_o servant_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o law_n give_v to_o prove_v man_n may_v limit_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o master_n over_o the_o servant_n i_o answer_v the_o servant_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o master_n patrimony_n but_o a_o part_n thereof_o for_o sin_n not_o as_o his_o ox_n or_o his_o ass_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o patrimony_n therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n whereby_o the_o weak_a implore_v help_v of_o the_o strong_a as_o the_o lamb_n seek_v help_v from_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o young_a eagle_n from_o the_o old_a the_o slave_n may_v well_o have_v liberty_n to_o choose_v a_o patron_n and_o this_o be_v a_o ground_n that_o the_o magistrate_n the_o church_n nurs-father_n by_o office_n shall_v plead_v the_o church_n cause_n as_o her_o patron_n and_o every_o one_o in_o power_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o church_n in_o her_o liberty_n and_o patrimony_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o holiness_n and_o the_o power_n of_o religion_n do_v flourish_v and_o be_v in_o court_n there_o be_v not_o need_v of_o any_o positive_a civil_a or_o church_n law_n for_o a_o patron_n to_o the_o church_n every_o believer_n in_o power_n be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v the_o church_n but_o when_o man_n become_v praetor_n and_o ravenous_a bird_n to_o pluck_v from_o the_o church_n what_o be_v give_v they_o the_o council_n of_o millian_n 402._o in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 402._o wherein_o some_o say_v augustine_n be_v precedent_n under_o honorius_n and_o arcadius_n some_o holy_a and_o powerful_a man_n be_v seek_v from_o the_o emperor_n to_o defend_v the_o church_n in_o her_o patrimony_n and_o right_n against_o the_o power_n and_o craft_n of_o avaritious_a man_n and_o they_o be_v call_v patron_n and_o the_o same_o be_v desire_v 420._o in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o carthage_n but_o with_o the_o bishop_n advice_n cum_fw-la provisione_n episcoporum_fw-la hence_o it_o be_v clear_a patronage_n from_o their_o original_n be_v not_o church_n privilege_n and_o bishop_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n can_v not_o be_v the_o patron_n quia_fw-la nemo_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la patronus_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o learned_a 6._o think_v this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o church_n patronage_n but_o the_o patron_n have_v be_v choose_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n hence_o they_o be_v not_o as_o our_o patronage_n be_v now_o which_o go_v 1._o by_o birth_n 2._o and_o be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o man_n patrimony_n and_o civil_a thing_n that_o the_o patron_n have_v right_a unto_o under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n but_o as_o a_o minister_n be_v not_o a_o minister_n by_o birth_n neither_o be_v a_o patron_n a_o patron_n by_o birth_n and_o from_o this_o we_o may_v collect_v that_o the_o patron_n right_o be_v but_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o magistrate_n right_a and_o accumulative_a not_o primitive_a and_o that_o he_o can_v take_v nothing_o from_o the_o church_n and_o 〈◊〉_d less_o may_v the_o patron_n forestall_v the_o free_a election_n of_o the_o people_n by_o tie_v they_o and_o their_o free_a suffrage_n to_o a_o determinate_a man_n who_o he_o present_v and_o it_o be_v not_o unlike_o which_o a●al_n a●entinus_n 〈◊〉_d when_o bishop_n give_v themselves_o only_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o preach_v and_o write_v book_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o emperor_n take_v care_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o food_n and_o ●aiment_n and_o therefore_o give_v they_o a_o p●tronus_fw-la quem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d patronum_fw-la curatoremque_fw-la vocabant_fw-la who_o they_o call_v a_o patron_n and_o here_o observe_v the_o bishop_n of_o old_a be_v the_o client_n and_o the_o son_n and_o pupil_n now_o he_o must_v be_v the_o patron_n and_o tutor_n and_o therefore_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n antichristian_a prelate_n will_v be_v patron_n both_o to_o themselves_o and_o to_o the_o church_n but_o this_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o patronage_n because_o this_o ground_n be_v common_a to_o all_o church_n but_o not_o all_o but_o only_o some_o certain_a church_n have_v patronage_n therefore_o their_o ground_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v that_o some_o religious_a and_o pious_a person_n found_v church_n and_o dotted_a and_o mortify_v to_o they_o benefice_n and_o the_o church_n by_o the_o law_n of_o gratitude_n do_v give_v a_o patronage_n over_o these_o found_v church_n to_o the_o first_o foundator_n and_o their_o heir_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o nominate_v and_o present_v a_o pastor_n to_o the_o church_n but_o there_o be_v two_o notable_a wrong_n in_o this_o for_o 1._o if_o the_o fundator_fw-la have_v all_o the_o land_n and_o rent_n in_o those_o bound_n where_o the_o church_n be_v erect_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o erect_v a_o church_n and_o furnish_v a_o ●●pend_n both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o by_o god_n law_n also_o ergo_fw-la the_o church_n owe_v to_o he_o no_o gift_n of_o patronage_n for_o that_o nor_o be_v he_o to_o keep_v that_o patronage_n in_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o erect_v a_o church_n but_o and_o if_o he_o be_v lord_n heritor_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o rent_n both_o erect_v a_o church_n and_o dot_v a_o stipend_n sub_fw-la modum_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la non_fw-la sub_fw-la modum_fw-la debiti_fw-la by_o way_n of_o alm_n not_o by_o way_n of_o debt_n then_o be_v there_o no_o gratuity_n of_o honour_n nor_o reward_n of_o patronage_n due_a to_o he_o for_o alm_n as_o alm_n have_v no_o real_a or_o bodily_a reward_n to_o be_v give_v by_o those_o on_o who_o the_o alm_n be_v bestow_v but_o only_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o poor_a joh_n 31._o 20._o it_o be_v a_o debt_n pay_v to_o god_n he_o do_v requite_v it_o and_o 591._o calderword_n say_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v think_v that_o the_o church_n man_n shall_v allure_v man_n to_o find_v church_n and_o to_o work_n of_o piety_n by_o give_v they_o the_o right_n of_o present_v a_o man_n to_o the_o change_n and_o also_o he_o will_v call_v it_o simony_n not_o piety_n or_o religion_n if_o one_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v a_o good_a work_n to_o the_o church_n except_o upon_o so_o dear_a rate_n and_o so_o hard_a a_o condition_n as_o to_o