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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61579 Origines Britannicæ, or, The antiquities of the British churches with a preface concerning some pretended antiquities relating to Britain : in vindication of the Bishop of St. Asaph / by Ed. Stillingfleet ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1685 (1685) Wing S5615; ESTC R20016 367,487 459

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banchor_n and_o the_o ancient_a western_a monastery_n and_o their_o difference_n as_o to_o learning_n from_o the_o benedictine_n institution_n of_o gildas_n his_o iren_n whether_o a_o university_n in_o britain_n of_o the_o school_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o roman_a city_n chief_o at_o rome_n alexandria_n and_o constantinople_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o art_n and_o science_n and_o the_o public_a library_n there_o of_o the_o school_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o province_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o gratian_n to_o that_o purpose_n extend_v to_o britain_n of_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o british_a church_n the_o gallican_n office_n introduce_v by_o st._n german_n the_o nature_n of_o they_o at_o large_a explain_v and_o their_o difference_n from_o the_o roman_a office_n both_o as_o to_o the_o morning_n and_o communion_n service_n the_o conformity_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o the_o ancient_a british_a office_n and_o not_o derive_v from_o the_o 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succession_n and_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n together_o and_o then_o with_o great_a impartiality_n to_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o espouse_v any_o particular_a interest_n as_o though_o he_o be_v retain_v on_o that_o side_n which_o he_o plain_o discover_v if_o he_o appear_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v one_o side_n against_o the_o strong_a evidence_n and_o to_o cry_v down_o the_o other_o in_o a_o ignominious_a and_o reproachful_a manner_n as_o though_o nothing_o but_o particular_a pique_n and_o animosity_n or_o which_o be_v far_o worse_a ill_a will_n to_o the_o government_n can_v lead_v man_n into_o such_o debate_n nay_o as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o lese-majesty_n as_o it_o be_v term_v to_o call_v in_o question_n some_o very_a remote_a and_o very_a uncertain_a tradition_n about_o the_o first_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o a_o neighbour_n nation_n this_o i_o have_v particular_a reason_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o from_o the_o usage_n the_o very_a learned_a and_o judicious_a bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n have_v late_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o kind_n ireland_n mere_o because_o in_o his_o late_a excellent_a book_n he_o reject_v the_o long_a succession_n of_o king_n from_o fergus_n the_o son_n of_o ferquard_n from_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n be_v take_v of_o babylon_n which_o he_o do_v chief_o on_o these_o two_o ground_n 1._o because_o he_o prove_v from_o good_a authority_n in_o his_o book_n that_o the_o scot_n can_v not_o be_v so_o early_o settle_v in_o britain_n 2._o because_o those_o scotish_n historian_n who_o have_v assert_v it_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o be_v rely_v upon_o which_o he_o show_v at_o large_a in_o his_o preface_n now_o upon_o this_o occasion_n his_o majesty_n learned_a advocate_n in_o scotland_n have_v be_v please_v to_o think_v it_o a_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o answer_v this_o part_n of_o the_o bishop_n book_n not_o without_o some_o kind_n of_o sharpness_n and_o unhandsome_a reflection_n on_o a_o person_n of_o his_o character_n and_o merit_n but_o none_o like_o this_o that_o he_o admire_v that_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o great_a britain_n do_v not_o think_v it_o a_o degree_n of_o lese-majesty_n to_o injure_v and_o shorten_v the_o royal_a line_n of_o their_o king_n 11._o but_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n to_o admire_v at_o the_o strangeness_n of_o this_o accusation_n unless_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o show_v that_o he_o can_v as_o well_o prosecute_v as_o write_v against_o the_o bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n for_o dispute_v their_o antiquity_n as_o though_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o british_a monarchy_n be_v at_o all_o concern_v in_o the_o credit_n of_o hector_n boethius_n for_o upon_o it_o as_o i_o shall_v present_o show_v the_o main_a stress_n of_o this_o matter_n do_v rest_n but_o because_o these_o be_v dangerous_a insinuation_n and_o may_v as_o well_o be_v urge_v against_o some_o part_n of_o the_o follow_a book_n i_o shall_v here_o make_v it_o clear_v how_o very_a unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a they_o be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n which_o be_v in_o dispute_n but_o the_o succession_n of_o it_o in_o such_o a_o place_n the_o irish_a antiquary_n carry_v the_o succession_n much_o far_a back_n than_o hector_n boethius_n or_o lesly_n 249._o or_o buchanan_n do_v and_o therefore_o they_o charge_v other_o far_a more_o with_o shorten_v the_o royal_a line_n make_v it_o to_o begin_v with_o fergus_n when_o they_o derive_v it_o long_o before_o by_o a_o continue_a succession_n from_o simon_n brek_n and_o herimon_n and_o gathelus_n who_o they_o say_v be_v but_o six_o descent_n from_o japhet_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o degree_n of_o lese-majesty_n for_o i_o be_o very_o unwilling_a to_o put_v these_o hard_a word_n into_o proper_a english_a in_o those_o who_o debate_n any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v concern_v let_v they_o clear_v themselves_o of_o it_o who_o lie_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monarchy_n in_o the_o election_n of_o fergus_n for_o that_o be_v true_o the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n those_o who_o contend_v so_o earnest_o for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n from_o fergus_n the_o son_n of_o ferchard_n place_v his_o title_n to_o the_o monarchy_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n which_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o word_n of_o hector_n boethius_n who_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o main_a support_n of_o all_o this_o tradition_n for_o although_o fordon_n do_v mention_v the_o succession_n of_o many_o king_n from_o fergus_n the_o son_n of_o ferquard_n to_o fergus_n ii_o yet_o he_o profess_v he_o can_v find_v nothing_o particular_a concern_v they_o although_o he_o quote_v several_a chronicle_n and_o we_o be_v tell_v he_o have_v the_o view_n of_o their_o annal_n such_o as_o they_o be_v of_o paslay_n scoon_n and_o other_o place_n he_o name_v indeed_o 45._o king_n 2._o but_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v as_o to_o the_o several_a time_n of_o their_o reign_n for_o he_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o they_o write_v at_o large_a but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o fergus_n ii_o he_o promise_v to_o be_v very_o distinct_a and_o particular_a yet_o after_o he_o come_v hector_n boethius_n of_o who_o the_o learned_a advocate_n tell_v we_o that_o erasmus_n say_v he_o can_v not_o lie_v 29._o which_o come_v very_o near_o to_o infallibility_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o he_o be_v as_o distinct_a and_o particular_a in_o the_o first_o succession_n as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o second_o from_o whence_o come_v this_o mighty_a difference_n of_o this_o he_o inform_v we_o from_o hector_n boethius_n himself_o and_o can_v we_o have_v a_o better_a authority_n than_o his_o that_o can_v not_o lie_v that_o he_o have_v several_a book_n from_o icolmkill_n which_o he_o follow_v in_o write_v his_o history_n i_o can_v now_o enter_v upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o book_n of_o which_o afterward_o but_o as_o far_o as_o yet_o appear_v it_o depend_v upon_o the_o credibility_n of_o hector_n but_o that_o which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o show_v be_v that_o if_o hector_n boethius_n his_o authority_n be_v allow_v those_o who_o lengthen_v the_o royal_a line_n do_v more_o injury_n to_o the_o monarchy_n than_o those_o who_o shorten_v it_o for_o the_o first_o account_n he_o give_v of_o it_o be_v this_o 6._o that_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n be_v press_v by_o the_o pict_n and_o britain_n they_o send_v over_o into_o ireland_n for_o assistence_n ferquard_n send_v his_o son_n fergus_n with_o supply_n who_o say_v he_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tribe_n what_o government_n they_o will_v have_v whether_o a_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o they_o pitch_v upon_o a_o monarchy_n and_o make_v fergus_n their_o king_n which_o he_o say_v be_v just_a 330_o year_n before_o christ_n nativity_n after_o which_o he_o set_v down_o fergus_n his_o own_n that_o he_o receive_v his_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n and_o their_o fundamental_a contract_n to_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o line_n 10.2_o which_o if_o he_o may_v be_v believe_v be_v engrave_v in_o marble_n table_n and_o then_o the_o agrarian_a law_n follow_v and_o which_o be_v very_o observable_a the_o first_o design_n we_o find_v lay_v for_o alter_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o exclude_v the_o next_o heir_n 19_o be_v in_o hector_n boethius_n his_o account_n of_o the_o immediate_a successor_n to_o fergus_n the_o son_n of_o ferquard_n 10.2_o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o bind_a oath_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o fergus_n yet_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n he_o say_v feritharis_n be_v choose_v king_n although_o fergus_n leave_v ferlegus_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o a_o law_n say_v he_o be_v past_o exclude_v the_o next_o heir_n from_o any_o right_n to_o government_n till_o he_o attain_v to_o such_o a_o age._n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o ferlegus_n attempt_v to_o recover_v his_o right_n from_o feritharis_n be_v banish_v and_o utter_o exclude_v hector_n himself_o confess_v he_o be_v at_o just_a age_n when_o he_o demand_v the_o crown_n 15._o but_o he_o be_v put_v by_o and_o severe_o rebuke_v quod_fw-la injussu_fw-la patrum_fw-la petiisset_fw-la regnum_fw-la but_o he_o do_v it_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n upon_o which_o they_o imprison_v he_o but_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o flee_v first_o to_o the_o pict_n then_o to_o the_o britain_n and_o after_o feritharis_n his_o death_n main_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v this_o be_v the_o just_a and_o true_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o hector_n boethius_n and_o after_o he_o by_o lesly_n 81._o who_o speak_v more_o plain_o of_o ferlegus_n his_o
which_o have_v more_o smattering_n of_o learning_n than_o in_o the_o age_n before_o and_o so_o he_o begin_v his_o history_n very_o formal_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o best_a roman_a author_n with_o deduce_v their_o history_n from_o gathelus_n and_o scota_n derive_v their_o succession_n from_o the_o greek_n and_o egyptian_n as_o the_o roman_n do_v they_o from_o the_o trojan_n this_o i_o do_v not_o attribute_v to_o his_o invention_n for_o it_o be_v at_o large_a in_o fordon_n 9_o who_o quote_v some_o old_a chronicle_n and_o legend_n for_o it_o especial_o the_o legend_n of_o s._n brendan_n a_o admirable_a and_o authentic_a record_n but_o to_o do_v right_a to_o hector_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o say_v ingenuous_o that_o their_o people_n follow_v the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n therein_o and_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o follow_a book_n at_o large_a where_o i_o treat_v of_o these_o antiquity_n this_o humour_n have_v overspread_v all_o the_o northern_a nation_n 5._o as_o soon_o as_o they_o shake_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o begin_v not_o only_o to_o be_v distinct_a kingdom_n but_o to_o have_v some_o affectation_n of_o the_o roman_a learning_n and_o to_o have_v person_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n who_o begin_v to_o write_v their_o history_n who_o think_v they_o do_v nothing_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o country_n unless_o they_o can_v some_o way_n or_o other_o derive_v themselves_o from_o the_o trojan_n or_o greek_n or_o egyptian_n who_o they_o meet_v with_o so_o often_o in_o the_o roman_a author_n and_o the_o roman_n in_o most_o province_n mix_v together_o with_o the_o northern_a people_n excite_v a_o great_a ambition_n in_o they_o either_o to_o be_v like_o the_o roman_n or_o to_o exceed_v they_o in_o their_o pretend_a antiquity_n and_o their_o invention_n not_o be_v extraordinary_a there_o be_v very_o little_a variety_n in_o their_o several_a account_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o compare_v they_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n in_o this_o point_n hector_n boethius_n have_v acquit_v himself_o well_o enough_o but_o find_v the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n very_o short_a and_o meager_a have_v no_o flesh_n to_o fill_v it_o nor_o nerve_n to_o support_v it_o nor_o colour_n to_o adorn_v it_o therefore_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o make_v up_o what_o he_o find_v defective_a and_o to_o put_v it_o together_o under_o the_o name_n of_o veremundus_n and_o cornelius_n hibernius_fw-la or_o other_o out_o of_o these_o he_o frame_v a_o long_a series_n or_o catalogue_n of_o king_n which_o look_v big_a and_o raise_v man_n expectation_n and_o seem_v well_o enough_o contrive_v to_o serve_v the_o pretence_n to_o so_o great_a antiquity_n this_o be_v do_v he_o fill_v up_o the_o story_n of_o these_o king_n not_o out_o of_o their_o old_a annal_n as_o far_o as_o yet_o appear_v but_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n out_o of_o his_o own_o invention_n so_o as_o to_o mix_v the_o commonwealth-learning_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n with_o the_o history_n of_o their_o ancient_a king_n which_o have_v do_v great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o monarchy_n for_o hector_n history_n take_v so_o much_o among_o the_o nobility_n for_o very_o good_a reason_n to_o they_o that_o all_o that_o have_v write_v since_o he_o have_v depend_v upon_o his_o authority_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o buchanan_n and_o lesly_n unless_o it_o be_v where_o he_o gross_o contradict_v the_o roman_a history_n and_o there_o buchanan_n leave_v he_o but_o for_o the_o main_a of_o his_o history_n he_o rely_v upon_o he_o 22._o and_o lesly_n do_v nothing_o in_o effect_n but_o abridge_v he_o whatever_o he_o pretend_v as_o to_o record_n and_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o pasly_n and_o scoon_n 39_o which_o the_o advocate_n suppose_v he_o see_v at_o rome_n whither_o he_o say_v they_o be_v carry_v if_o so_o it_o have_v be_v worth_a while_n to_o have_v procure_v well_o attest_v copy_n from_o thence_o which_o have_v not_o be_v hard_o in_o all_o this_o time_n so_o many_o gentleman_n of_o that_o nation_n travel_v thither_o and_o see_v all_o the_o curiosity_n of_o their_o library_n but_o lesly_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o public_a archive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o any_o mss._n at_o rome_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v any_o where_n they_o be_v then_o in_o scotland_n but_o the_o advocate_n seem_v to_o have_v forget_v what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o 32._o viz._n that_o the_o black_a book_n of_o scoon_n be_v among_o precedent_n spotswood_n be_v book_n indeed_o he_o say_v king_n charles_n i._o ransom_v it_o from_o rome_n but_o how_o that_o appear_v i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o know_v the_o circumstance_n he_o mention_n about_o col._n fairfax_n etc._n etc._n relate_v not_o to_o the_o book_n of_o scoon_n but_o to_o a_o copy_n of_o fordon_n which_o be_v present_v by_o he_o to_o king_n charles_n ii_o and_o if_o buchanan_n have_v the_o use_n of_o the_o book_n of_o pasley_n and_o the_o famous_a book_n of_o pluscarden_n as_o the_o advocate_n believe_v upon_o buchanan_n word_n 32._o then_o in_o his_o time_n they_o be_v not_o carry_v to_o rome_n for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v not_o question_v that_o there_o be_v mss._n chronicle_n in_o scotland_n before_o fordon_n for_o i_o find_v he_o frequent_o cite_v they_o but_o by_o the_o thing_n he_o quote_v out_o of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o considerable_a nor_o do_v by_o any_o authority_n as_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o this_o kingdom_n his_o continuer_n say_v be_v and_o afterward_o examine_v and_o compare_v i_o be_o sorry_a to_o find_v sir_n r._n sibbald_n reckon_v up_o among_o the_o book_n he_o have_v never_o see_v 13._o have_v make_v it_o his_o business_n so_o many_o year_n to_o illustrate_v his_o country_n not_o only_a cornelius_n hibernicus_n and_o veremundus_n but_o the_o annal_n of_o pasley_n and_o scoon_n but_o however_o we_o be_v glad_a that_o the_o advocate_n assure_v we_o he_o have_v a_o very_a old_a abridgement_n of_o the_o book_n of_o pasley_n and_o may_v this_o present_a heat_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n provoke_v they_o to_o procure_v and_o publish_v their_o ancient_a annal_n such_o as_o they_o be_v which_o will_v be_v the_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o world_n of_o this_o contention_n about_o their_o antiquity_n and_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o any_o pique_n or_o animosity_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o see_v those_o antiquity_n which_o yet_o appear_v dark_a and_o confuse_a clear_v up_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o learned_a and_o ingenuous_a men._n but_o i_o must_v beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n if_o i_o take_v the_o freedom_n to_o say_v he_o have_v not_o take_v the_o right_a method_n to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v prove_v the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n by_o clear_a and_o indubitable_a testimony_n before_o he_o have_v make_v his_o severe_a reflection_n and_o inference_n but_o as_o cicero_n say_v of_o the_o musician_n who_o define_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v harmony_n ab_fw-la arte_fw-la sva_fw-la non_fw-la recessit_fw-la so_o this_o ingenious_a gentleman_n have_v manage_v this_o whole_a debate_n in_o a_o way_n more_o agree_v to_o the_o character_n of_o a_o advocate_n than_o of_o a_o antiquary_n for_o why_o so_o many_o insinuation_n as_o though_o some_o injury_n be_v intend_v to_o the_o royal_a line_n which_o i_o dare_v say_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n do_v real_o honour_n and_o esteem_v as_o much_o as_o his_o majesty_n advocate_n himself_o for_o do_v any_o man_n of_o understanding_n think_v that_o it_o be_v any_o injury_n to_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o britain_n to_o have_v the_o fabulous_a antiquity_n of_o geoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n concern_v the_o succession_n of_o british_a king_n down_o from_o brutus_n confute_v and_o be_v not_o this_o do_v by_o buchanan_n and_o the_o advocate_n in_o plain_a english_a say_v those_o tempt_v man_n to_o lie_v who_o endeavour_n to_o derive_v 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scotland_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o leg._n 2._o which_o signify_v very_o little_a to_o this_o purpose_n for_o why_o can_v not_o the_o second_o legion_n fight_v against_o the_o brigantes_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v britain_n as_o well_o as_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v irish_a but_o scaliger_n opinion_n be_v this_o the_o brigantes_n and_o the_o britain_n be_v two_o distinct_a people_n while_o they_o continue_v at_o home_n they_o be_v call_v by_o no_o other_o name_n but_o when_o they_o make_v excursion_n abroad_o than_o they_o be_v call_v scotobrigantes_n and_o scotobritanni_n and_o so_o the_o word_n scot_n he_o say_v be_v not_o a_o proper_a name_n but_o appellative_a and_o not_o irish_a but_o british_a for_o those_o who_o go_v from_o home_n in_o hope_n of_o booty_n as_o the_o name_n of_o bedwin_n and_o saracen_n and_o so_o as_o the_o arab_n be_v after_o call_v saracen_n so_o these_o brigantes_n when_o they_o so_o much_o infest_a britain_n in_o claudian_n time_n and_o 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wonder_v at_o the_o advocate_n be_v look_v on_o baronius_n as_o more_o disintere_v when_o the_o conversion_n from_o a_o pope_n be_v in_o question_n which_o show_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o stranger_n to_o baronius_n that_o one_o will_v think_v he_o have_v never_o look_v into_o he_o for_o dempster_n be_v displease_v with_o baronius_n 6._o as_o one_o injurious_a to_o their_o nation_n as_o to_o this_o first_o conversion_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o christian_n in_o scotland_n before_o palladius_n but_o such_o as_o flee_v thither_o out_o of_o this_o part_n of_o britain_n because_o of_o persecution_n and_o baronius_n do_v wonder_n that_o such_o a_o conversion_n shall_v be_v omit_v not_o only_o by_o bede_n but_o by_o marianus_n scotus_n 2._o 5._o the_o magdeburgian_n century_n he_o say_v 117._o agree_v with_o baronius_n and_o these_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o ecclesiastic_a history_n to_o the_o professor_n of_o both_o religion_n he_o have_v as_o good_a have_v say_v they_o be_v the_o 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that_o after_o so_o many_o new_a discovery_n to_o make_v these_o the_o standard_n be_v almost_o as_o absurd_a as_o to_o make_v ptolemy_n the_o standard_n for_o modern_a geography_n we_o do_v not_o disparage_v what_o he_o have_v do_v when_o we_o say_v many_o thing_n have_v be_v find_v out_o since_o his_o time_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o mission_n of_o palladius_n into_o scotland_n 114._o the_o advocate_n insist_o on_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o bede_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n 2._o that_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n 119._o 3._o that_o dr._n hammond_n yield_v that_o the_o scot_n be_v convert_v before_o celestine_n be_v time_n 122._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o palladius_n be_v send_v bishop_n to_o they_o to_o these_o particular_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o distinct_a answer_n 1._o to_o bede_n testimony_n he_o affirm_v 13._o that_o in_o the_o eight_o of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a palladius_n be_v send_v by_o celestine_n the_o first_o bishop_n to_o the_o scot_n believe_v in_o christ._n wherein_o bede_n only_o apply_v prosper_n word_n to_o the_o eight_o of_o theodosius_n which_o he_o have_v place_v under_o bassus_n and_o antiochus_n consul_n but_o he_o do_v not_o determine_v whether_o these_o scot_n be_v in_o ireland_n or_o in_o britain_n but_o the_o advocate_n say_v all_o that_o which_o bede_n say_v before_o and_o after_o concern_v the_o scot_n relate_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n and_o therefore_o these_o word_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v whereas_o bede_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n declare_v that_o ireland_n be_v the_o proper_a country_n of_o the_o scot_n 1._o and_o that_o dumbritton_n frith_n do_v ancient_o separate_v the_o pict_n and_o the_o britain_n but_o the_o scot_n come_v afterward_o to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o that_o frith_n there_o settle_v themselves_o which_o word_n do_v evident_o prove_v that_o bede_n 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the_o scot_n and_o the_o pict_n in_o this_o country_n by_o his_o first_o chapter_n but_o the_o english_a too_o and_o it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a sagacity_n that_o can_v discover_v this_o chapter_n in_o bede_n 65._o to_o be_v clear_a to_o a_o demonstration_n that_o he_o make_v the_o scot_n to_o be_v ancient_a inhabitant_n in_o britain_n whereas_o to_o my_o dull_a apprehension_n bede_n be_v clear_a the_o other_o way_n 146._o but_o the_o advocate_n proceed_v to_o show_v that_o the_o name_n of_o scot_n do_v original_o belong_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n and_o only_o by_o way_n of_o communication_n to_o those_o in_o ireland_n this_o be_v indeed_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v prove_v and_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o more_o care_n in_o do_v it_o since_o it_o be_v so_o new_a and_o singular_a a_o opinion_n for_o even_o buchanan_n say_v that_o the_o irish_a be_v at_o first_o call_v scot_n 16._o and_o from_o thence_o they_o pass_v into_o albany_n 18.2_o and_o that_o by_o the_o name_n scot_n their_o come_n from_o the_o irish_a be_v declare_v joh._n major_n say_v 9_o that_o scotia_n among_o their_o ancestor_n be_v the_o common_a name_n for_o ireland_n and_o if_o their_o ancient_a annal_n may_v be_v believe_v the_o name_n of_o scot_n come_v from_o scota_n the_o wife_n of_o gathelus_n who_o posterity_n go_v first_o into_o ireland_n and_o then_o carry_v the_o name_n into_o scotland_n in_o fordon_n and_o elphinston_n there_o be_v another_o scota_n mention_v as_o a_o leader_n of_o the_o first_o colony_n into_o ireland_n who_o give_v the_o name_n to_o that_o country_n of_o scotia_n and_o joh._n major_n say_v she_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o hiber_n but_o whichsoever_o of_o these_o stand_v unless_o the_o advocate_n will_v at_o last_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o ancient_a annal_n which_o he_o have_v contend_v so_o warm_o for_o he_o must_v renounce_v this_o opinion_n of_o he_o that_o the_o name_n of_o scot_n do_v original_o belong_v to_o the_o albion_a scot_n and_o only_o by_o way_n of_o communication_n to_o the_o irish_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o produce_v the_o plain_a testimony_n of_o orosius_n bede_n and_o isidore_n 6._o which_o make_v ireland_n the_o proper_a country_n of_o the_o scot_n but_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a subtlety_n from_o hence_o to_o infer_v 151._o as_o the_o advocate_n do_v as_o if_o it_o may_v have_v be_v just_o doubt_v and_o be_v not_o true_a in_o all_o sense_n do_v he_o mean_v proper_a or_o improper_a sense_n their_o word_n be_v plain_a that_o ireland_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o scot_n i._n e._n the_o patria_fw-la originis_fw-la though_o the_o other_o may_v afterward_o be_v patria_fw-la incolatus_fw-la &_o domicilii_fw-la as_o the_o advocate_n himself_o do_v distinguish_v 152._o but_o that_o which_o follow_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o if_o the_o scot_n come_v original_o from_o ireland_n than_o the_o name_n of_o scot_n do_v not_o original_o belong_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n but_o to_o those_o in_o ireland_n unless_o he_o can_v show_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n do_v agree_v to_o they_o only_o upon_o their_o removal_n into_o britain_n as_o to_o take_v his_o own_o instance_n no_o one_o will_v question_v that_o the_o colony_n of_o virginia_n be_v call_v english_a because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v be_v so_o call_v but_o be_v not_o the_o irish_a call_v scot_n before_o they_o go_v into_o scotland_n if_o not_o that_o can_v not_o be_v propriè_fw-la scotorum_fw-la patria_fw-la as_o orosius_n and_o bede_n and_o isidore_n affirm_v as_o england_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a country_n of_o the_o english_a unless_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v english_a and_o the_o colony_n of_o virginia_n receive_v its_o denomination_n of_o be_v english_a because_o they_o come_v from_o
scicambri_n r._n sicambri_n 330._o l._n 12._o for_o when_o r._n who_o p._n 338._o l._n 8._o for_o island_n r._n iseland_n the_o content_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o first_o plant_v a_o christian_a church_n in_o britain_n by_o s._n paul_n no_o christian_a church_n plant_v in_o britain_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n page_n 2._o gildas_n his_o word_n misunderstand_v p._n 4._o the_o tradition_n concern_v joseph_n of_o arimathea_n and_o his_o brethren_n come_v to_o glassenbury_n at_o large_a examine_v p._n 6._o the_o pretend_a testimony_n of_o british_a writer_n disprove_v p._n 8._o st._n patrick_n epistle_n a_o forgery_n p._n 14._o of_o the_o saxon_a charter_n especial_o the_o large_a one_o of_o king_n ina._n p._n 17._o the_o antiquity_n of_o seal_n in_o england_n p._n 19_o ingulphus_n his_o testimony_n explain_v p._n 20._o all_o the_o saxon_a charter_n suspicious_a till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n p._n 18_o 22._o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o tradition_n from_o a_o old_a british_a church_n there_o p._n 10_o 26_o 28._o the_o circumstance_n about_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n and_o arviragus_n very_a improbale_n p._n 29._o sir_n h._n spelman_n vindicate_v p._n 30._o the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n about_o that_o time_n p._n 31._o no_o such_o king_n as_o arviragus_n then_o p._n 32._o not_o the_o same_o with_o caractacus_n p._n 34._o a_o christian_a church_n prove_v to_o be_v plant_v here_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n p._n 35._o the_o authentic_a testimony_n of_o eusebius_n theodoret_n clemens_n romanus_n to_o that_o purpose_n p._n 36._o st._n paul_n in_o probability_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o a_o church_n here_o p._n 38._o the_o time_n and_o opportunity_n he_o have_v for_o it_o after_o his_o release_n p._n 39_o of_o pomponia_n graecina_n and_o claudea_n rufina_n christian_n at_o rome_n and_o their_o influence_n on_o his_o come_n hither_o p._n 43._o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n compare_v as_o to_o their_o preach_v here_o and_o the_o far_o great_a probability_n of_o st._n paul_n p._n 45._o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o british_a church_n to_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n concern_v they_o clear_v p._n 50._o the_o national_a conversion_n of_o the_o scot_n under_o king_n donald_n fabulous_a p._n 51._o of_o dempster_n old_a annal_n p._n 52._o prosper_n speak_v not_o of_o the_o scot_n in_o britain_n p._n 53._o the_o testimony_n of_o severus_n sulpicius_n examine_v p._n 55._o several_a testimony_n of_o origen_n concern_v the_o british_a church_n in_o his_o time_n p._n 57_o the_o different_a tradition_n about_o king_n lucius_n p._n 58._o the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n here_o overthrow_v his_o be_v king_n over_o all_o britain_n p._n 60._o great_a probability_n there_o be_v such_o a_o king_n in_o some_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o then_o convert_v to_o christianity_n p._n 62._o a_o conjecture_n propose_v in_o what_o part_n of_o britain_n he_o reign_v p._n 63._o the_o most_o probable_a mean_n of_o his_o conversion_n and_o the_o story_n clear_v from_o monkish_a fable_n p._n 66._o of_o dioclesian_n persecution_n in_o britain_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o constantius_n p._n 70._o the_o flourish_a of_o the_o british_a church_n under_o constantine_n p._n 74._o the_o reason_n of_o three_o bishop_n of_o britain_n only_o present_a in_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n p._n 75._o of_o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o episcopal_a government_n here_o p._n 77._o of_o geffrey_n flamen_fw-la and_o archiflamines_fw-la how_o far_o agreeable_a to_o the_o roman_a constitution_n p._n 78._o maximinus_n his_o pagan_a hierarchy_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o christian_a p._n 81._o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n not_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v but_o to_o publish_v they_o p._n 83._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o british_a church_n from_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n great_a probability_n that_o the_o british_a bishop_n be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a p._n 89._o the_o testimony_n of_o constantine_n be_v bear_v in_o britain_n clear_v p._n 90._o the_o particular_a canon_n of_o that_o council_n explain_v p._n 92._o especial_o those_o relate_n to_o the_o government_n of_o church_n p._n 95._o how_o far_o the_o right_n of_o election_n be_v devolve_v to_o the_o bishop_n p._n 96._o of_o the_o authority_n of_o provincial_a synod_n there_o settle_v p._n 99_o particular_a exception_n as_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n rome_n and_o antioch_n from_o ancient_a custom_n p._n 101._o they_o have_v then_o a_o patriarchal_a power_n within_o certain_a bound_n p._n 103._o no_o metropolitan_n under_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n p._n 104._o the_o just_a right_n of_o the_o british_a church_n clear_v p._n 108._o no_o evidence_n that_o they_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n p._n 110._o the_o cyprian_a privilege_n vindicate_v from_o all_o late_a exception_n p._n 106._o the_o patriarchal_a right_n examine_v and_o from_o they_o the_o pope_n patriarchal_a power_n over_o the_o western_a church_n at_o large_a dispute_v and_o overthrow_v p._n 111._o pope_n leo_n argument_n against_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n hold_v for_o the_o western_a church_n against_o he_o p._n 132._o the_o british_a bishop_n present_a in_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n with_o those_o of_o gaul_n p._n 135._o what_o authority_n grant_v by_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v p._n 138._o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o faith_n and_o service_n of_o the_o british_a church_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o british_a church_n inquire_v into_o p._n 146._o the_o charge_n of_o arianism_n consider_v ibid._n the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o arian_n controversy_n from_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o that_o of_o ariminum_n and_o some_o late_o mistake_v rectify_v p._n 147._o of_o several_a arian_n council_n before_o that_o of_o ariminum_n p._n 164._o the_o british_a church_n clear_v from_o arianism_n after_o it_o p._n 176._o the_o number_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o british_a bishop_n there_o present_a ibid._n of_o the_o ancient_a endowment_n of_o church_n before_o constantine_n p._n 177._o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o church_n by_o he_o p._n 178._o the_o charge_n of_o pelagianism_n consider_v p._n 180._o pelagius_n and_o caelestius_n both_o bear_v in_o these_o island_n p._n 181._o when_o aremorica_n first_o call_v britain_n ibid._n what_o sort_n of_o monk_n pelagius_n be_v p._n 185._o no_o probability_n of_o his_o return_v to_o britain_n p._n 186._o of_o agricola_n and_o other_o spread_v the_o pelagian_a doctrine_n in_o the_o british_a church_n p._n 187._o germanus_n and_o lupus_n send_v by_o a_o council_n of_o gallican_n bishop_n hither_o to_o stop_v it_o p._n 189._o the_o testimony_n of_o prosper_n concern_v their_o be_v send_v by_o celestine_n consider_v p._n 192._o of_o fastidius_n a_o british_a bishop_n p._n 194._o london_n the_o chief_a metropolis_n in_o the_o roman_a government_n p._n 195._o of_o faustus_n original_o a_o britain_n but_o a_o bishop_n in_o gaul_n and_o the_o great_a esteem_n he_o have_v there_o p._n 197._o of_o the_o semipelagian_o and_o praedestinatians_n p._n 199._o of_o the_o school_n of_o learn_v set_v up_o here_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o germanus_n and_o lupus_n p._n 202._o dubricius_n and_o iltutus_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n german_n and_o of_o their_o school_n p._n 203._o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o banchor_n and_o the_o ancient_a western_a monastery_n and_o their_o difference_n as_o to_o learn_v from_o the_o benedictine_n institution_n p._n 205._o of_o gildas_n his_o iren_n whether_o a_o university_n in_o britain_n p._n 207._o of_o the_o school_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o roman_a city_n chief_o at_o rome_n alexandria_n and_o constantinople_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o art_n and_o science_n and_o the_o public_a library_n there_o p._n 210._o of_o the_o school_n of_o learning_n in_o the_o province_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o gratian_n to_o that_o purpose_n extend_v to_o britain_n p._n 215._o of_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o british_a church_n the_o gallican_n office_n introduce_v by_o st._n german_n p._n 216._o the_o nature_n of_o they_o at_o large_a explain_v and_o their_o difference_n from_o the_o roman_a office_n both_o as_o to_o the_o morning_n and_o communion_n service_n p._n 217._o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o the_o ancient_a british_a office_n and_o not_o derive_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o our_o dissenter_n affirm_v p._n 232._o chap._n v._o of_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o british_a church_n britain_n never_o total_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n p._n 239._o that_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o province_n by_o the_o incursion_n from_o beyond_o the_o wall_n p._n 240._o of_o the_o
no_o christian_a church_n plant_v in_o britain_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n gildas_n his_o word_n misunderstand_a the_o tradition_n concern_v joseph_n of_o arimathea_n and_o his_o brethren_n come_v to_o glassenbury_n at_o large_a examine_v no_o footstep_n of_o it_o in_o the_o british_a time_n the_o pretend_a testimony_n of_o british_a writer_n disprove_v st._n patrick_n epistle_n a_o forgery_n of_o the_o saxon_a charter_n especial_o the_o large_a one_o of_o king_n ina._n the_o antiquity_n of_o seal_n in_o england_n ingulphus_n his_o testimony_n explain_v all_o the_o saxon_a charter_n suspicious_a till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o tradition_n from_o a_o old_a british_a church_n there_o the_o circumstance_n about_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n and_o arviragus_n very_o improbable_a sr._n henry_n spelman_n vindicate_v the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n in_o britain_n about_o that_o time_n no_o such_o king_n as_o arviragus_n then_o not_o the_o same_o with_o caractacus_n a_o christian_a church_n prove_v to_o be_v plant_v here_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o authentic_a testimony_n of_o eusebius_n theodoret_n and_o clemens_n romanus_n to_o that_o purpose_n st._n paul_n in_o probability_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o a_o church_n here_o the_o time_n and_o opportunity_n he_o have_v for_o it_o after_o his_o release_n of_o pomponia_n and_o graecina_n claudia_n rufina_n christian_n at_o rome_n and_o their_o influence_n on_o his_o come_n hither_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n compare_v as_o to_o their_o preach_v here_o and_o the_o far_o great_a probability_n of_o st._n paul_n it_o be_v a_o opinion_n general_o receive_v among_o our_o late_a writer_n as_o 6._o one_o of_o they_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v perform_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n caesar_n i._n e._n about_o thirty_o seven_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n but_o whosoever_o compare_v the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o time_n and_o consider_v the_o small_a number_n of_o the_o year_n between_o our_o saviour_n passion_n and_o the_o death_n of_o tiberius_n will_v find_v very_o little_a probability_n of_o the_o sound_n a_o christian_a church_n so_o soon_o in_o a_o place_n so_o remote_a as_o britain_n to_o make_v this_o appear_v i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o apollonius_n in_o 18._o eusebius_n concern_v the_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o our_o saviour_n command_v his_o apostle_n not_o to_o depart_v from_o jerusalem_n within_o twelve_o year_n after_o his_o ascension_n nor_o on_o that_o of_o the_o 50._o alexandrian_a chronicle_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o separate_v till_o after_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n nor_o on_o that_o of_o hippolytus_n thebanus_n in_o 227._o glycas_n and_o of_o euodius_n in_o 3._o nicephorus_n who_o reckon_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n stephen_n to_o be_v seven_o year_n after_o christ_n resurrection_n which_o some_o learned_a 38._o chronologer_n think_v more_o probable_a than_o the_o common_a computation_n which_o allow_v but_o one_o before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v not_o pretend_v by_o any_o that_o the_o disciple_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a force_n and_o certainty_n be_v suppose_v the_o dispersion_n to_o have_v be_v within_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n yet_o the_o scripture_n give_v such_o a_o account_n of_o the_o extent_n and_o design_n of_o the_o disciple_n preach_v upon_o it_o as_o utter_o overthrow_v any_o probability_n of_o their_o come_n hither_o for_o the_o word_n be_v 11.19_o now_o they_o which_o be_v scatter_v abroad_o upon_o the_o persecution_n that_o arise_v about_o stephen_n travel_v as_o far_o as_o phenice_n and_o cyprus_n and_o antioch_n preach_v the_o word_n unto_o none_o but_o unto_o the_o jew_n alone_o but_o the_o near_a of_o these_o place_n be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o britain_n and_o if_o they_o preach_v to_o none_o but_o to_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o convert_v the_o gentile_a britain_n 5._o baronius_n grant_v a._n d._n 35._o that_o hitherto_o the_o jew_n have_v only_o the_o gospel_n preach_v to_o they_o although_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o plead_v for_o the_o tradition_n of_o lazarus_n mary_n magdalen_n martha_n and_o marcelia_n come_v then_o with_o maximinus_n in_o a_o ship_n without_o oar_n to_o marseilles_n with_o a_o design_n no_o doubt_n to_o spread_v the_o gospel_n among_o the_o gentile_n in_o gaul_n for_o 3._o lazarus_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o marseilles_n and_o maximinus_n of_o aix_n and_o he_o add_v out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o vatican_n library_n which_o not_o only_o like_o the_o housholder_n in_o the_o gospel_n bring_v forth_o thing_n new_a and_o old_a but_o sometime_o thing_n new_a for_o old_a as_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o manuscript_n it_o be_v late_o write_v as_o 15._o archbishop_n usher_n have_v observe_v that_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n do_v bear_v they_o company_n and_o come_v over_o into_o britain_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n which_o according_a to_o his_o own_o supposition_n must_v be_v only_o to_o the_o jew_n in_o britain_n if_o there_o be_v any_o here_o but_o if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o gentile_n 1._o jac._n sirmondus_n say_v in_o plain_a term_n this_o tradition_n contradict_v the_o scripture_n for_o say_v he_o if_o the_o people_n of_o marseilles_n or_o britain_n have_v the_o gospel_n preach_v to_o they_o so_o soon_o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o six_o year_n after_o cornelius_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o encouragement_n of_o his_o example_n those_o of_o the_o dispersion_n begin_v to_o preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n at_o antioch_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o 15._o baronius_n himself_o the_o strength_n of_o which_o argument_n have_v prevail_v so_o much_o in_o france_n that_o the_o 348._o defender_n of_o this_o tradition_n have_v be_v there_o content_v to_o let_v go_v the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n and_o to_o place_v it_o a_o great_a deal_n late_a anno_fw-la dom._n 62._o 80._o for_o they_o evident_o see_v there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o defend_v it_o upon_o other_o term_n although_o hereby_o they_o make_v lazarus_n and_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n of_o great_a age_n when_o they_o undertake_v this_o voyage_n with_o their_o companion_n but_o when_o such_o a_o tradition_n be_v either_o whole_o reject_v there_o as_o disagree_v to_o the_o scripture_n or_o set_v so_o much_o late_a on_o purpose_n to_o reconcile_v it_o with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o can_v but_o seem_v strange_a among_o we_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o opinion_n still_o so_o general_o receive_v that_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v here_o preach_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n but_o that_o which_o have_v mislead_v most_o of_o our_o writer_n have_v be_v a_o passage_n in_o gildas_n which_o they_o have_v apply_v to_o the_o particular_a preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n in_o britain_n whereas_o it_o seem_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o general_n liberty_n of_o preach_v it_o throughout_o the_o world_n as_o will_v best_o appear_v by_o consider_v not_o bare_o the_o word_n but_o the_o circumstance_n of_o they_o 1568._o gildas_n have_v undertake_v to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a british_a church_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o epistle_n in_o the_o first_o place_n sad_o lament_v the_o want_n of_o any_o domestic_a monument_n to_o give_v he_o certain_a information_n for_o say_v he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o they_o be_v either_o burn_v by_o our_o enemy_n or_o carry_v so_o far_o by_o the_o banishment_n of_o our_o countryman_n that_o they_o no_o long_o appear_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v force_v to_o pick_v up_o what_o he_o can_v out_o of_o foreign_a writer_n without_o any_o continue_a series_n from_o hence_o he_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o roman_n easy_a conquest_n of_o britain_n but_o difficult_a keep_n of_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o unable_a to_o withstand_v the_o roman_n and_o yet_o so_o unwilling_a to_o obey_v they_o of_o which_o he_o give_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n in_o the_o revolt_n under_o boadicea_n and_o the_o hard_a usage_n of_o the_o britain_n after_o it_o interea_fw-la say_v he_o interea_fw-la glaciali_fw-la frigore_fw-la rigenti_fw-la insulae_fw-la &_o veluti_fw-la longiore_fw-la terrarum_fw-la recessu_fw-la soli_fw-la visibili_fw-la non_fw-la proximae_fw-la verus_fw-la ille_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la firmamento_fw-la solum_fw-la l._n sol_n temporali_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la summa_fw-la etiam_fw-la coelorum_fw-la arce_fw-la tempora_fw-la cuncta_fw-la excedente_fw-la universo_fw-it orbi_fw-la praefulgidum_fw-la svi_fw-la coruscum_fw-la ostendens_fw-la tempore_fw-la ut_fw-la scimus_fw-la summo_fw-la tiberii_n caesaris_n quo_fw-la absque_fw-la ullo_fw-la impedimento_fw-la ejus_fw-la propagabatur_fw-la religio_fw-la
they_o have_v then_o a_o patriarchal_a power_n within_o certain_a bound_n no_o metropolitan_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n the_o just_a right_n of_o the_o british_a church_n clear_v no_o evidence_n that_o they_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a patriarchate_n the_o cyprian_a privilege_n vindicate_v from_o all_o late_a exception_n the_o patriarchal_a right_n examine_v and_o from_o they_o the_o pope_n patriarchal_a power_n over_o the_o western_a church_n at_o large_a dispute_v and_o overthrow_v pope_n leo_n argument_n against_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n hold_v for_o the_o western_a church_n against_o he_o the_o british_a bishop_n present_a in_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n what_o authority_n grant_v by_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v have_v deduce_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o british_a church_n down_o to_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o british_a bishop_n at_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n i_o now_o come_v to_o the_o famous_a council_n of_o nice_a and_o although_o the_o subscription_n still_o remain_v which_o be_v very_o imperfect_a and_o confuse_a in_o the_o best_a copy_n do_v not_o discover_v any_o of_o the_o british_a bishop_n to_o have_v be_v there_o present_a yet_o there_o be_v many_o probability_n to_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v for_o 1._o constantine_n declare_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o have_v as_o full_a a_o appearance_n of_o bishop_n there_o from_o all_o part_n as_o he_o can_v well_o get_v together_o to_o that_o end_n he_o send_v forth_o a_o universal_a summons_n for_o the_o bishop_n to_o come_v out_o of_o all_o province_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o word_n use_v by_o 6._o eusebius_n and_o present_o after_o he_o say_v constantine_n edict_n be_v divulge_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n how_o can_v this_o be_v if_o there_o be_v no_o summons_n in_o the_o province_n of_o gaul_n and_o britain_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o objection_n as_o to_o difficulty_n and_o charge_n of_o passage_n eusebius_n add_v that_o he_o have_v give_v order_n to_o have_v the_o public_a carriage_n ready_a and_o all_o expense_n to_o be_v defray_v for_o they_o to_o this_o purpose_n tractoriae_fw-la be_v to_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o emperor_n order_n which_o secure_v their_o passage_n and_o provision_n in_o all_o place_n the_o form_n of_o which_o be_v exstant_fw-la in_o 48._o baronius_n and_o the_o classis_fw-la britannica_fw-la lie_v near_o to_o britain_n to_o secure_v these_o coast_n from_o the_o frank_n and_o saxon_n who_o be_v then_o troublesome_a and_o over_o which_o carausius_n so_o late_o be_v appoint_v admiral_n to_o clear_v these_o sea_n the_o bishop_n here_o can_v not_o want_v conveniency_n to_o transport_v they_o 2._o constantine_n express_v great_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o number_n that_o do_v appear_v from_o all_o part_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o question_n that_o they_o do_v answer_v his_o expectation_n for_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n 9_o he_o say_v he_o have_v bring_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n but_o more_o full_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n that_o to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n it_o be_v then_o necessary_a that_o all_o the_o bishop_n shall_v meet_v together_o or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n therefore_o he_o have_v assemble_v as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v but_o when_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n what_o number_n of_o bishop_n there_o be_v in_o these_o western_a province_n how_o can_v constantine_n use_v such_o expression_n as_o these_o if_o they_o be_v not_o summon_v to_o appear_v and_o 7._o eusebius_n say_v those_o that_o be_v summon_v do_v come_v according_a to_o appointment_n with_o great_a readiness_n not_o only_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o council_n but_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o he_o after_o say_v that_o the_o most_o eminent_a bishop_n of_o all_o church_n as_o well_o those_o of_o europe_n as_o asia_n and_o africa_n do_v come_v to_o nice_a do_v not_o eusebius_n know_v of_o the_o church_n of_o britain_n yes_o most_o certain_o for_o he_o mention_n their_o early_a conversion_n to_o christianity_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v and_o in_o that_o very_a book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o constantine_n 19_o he_o mention_n the_o church_n of_o britain_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o gaul_n and_o spain_n and_o there_o constantine_n insist_o upon_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o western_a and_o northern_a church_n about_o easter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o southern_a and_o some_o of_o the_o eastern_a now_o if_o their_o consent_n be_v so_o considerable_a as_o to_o add_v weight_n in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v they_o shall_v be_v leave_v out_o when_o he_o design_v a_o ecumenical_a council_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o make_v it_o so_o which_o certain_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o province_n within_o the_o empire_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o probable_a the_o church_n of_o britain_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o consider_v constantine_n relation_n to_o britain_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o proclaim_v emperor_n here_o on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n but_o if_o the_o panegyrist_n who_o live_v in_o that_o time_n may_v be_v believe_v he_o be_v bear_v here_o for_o compare_v constant_a constantius_n and_o he_o together_o he_o say_v that_o his_o father_n deliver_v britain_n from_o slavery_n tu_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobiles_fw-la illic_fw-la oriendo_fw-la fecisti_fw-la the_o question_n now_o be_v whether_o these_o word_n relate_v to_o his_o birth_n or_o to_o his_o be_v proclaim_v caesar_n here_o livineius_n be_v for_o the_o latter_a after_o notis_n lipsius_n but_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o decline_v the_o most_o natural_a and_o proper_a sense_n viz._n that_o he_o bring_v a_o great_a honour_n to_o britain_n by_o be_v bear_v in_o it_o 9_o eumenius_n in_o another_o panegyric_n applaud_v the_o happiness_n of_o britain_n that_o have_v the_o first_o sight_n of_o constantine_n caesar._n this_o be_v likewise_o capable_a of_o both_o sense_n but_o he_o immediate_o fall_v into_o a_o high_a commendation_n of_o britain_n for_o its_o temper_n fertility_n riches_n and_o length_n of_o day_n if_o this_o be_v constantine_n own_o country_n this_o be_v do_v like_o a_o orator_n if_o not_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v all_o this_o and_o then_o he_o parallel_v britain_n with_o egypt_n where_o mercury_n be_v bear_v which_o show_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o place_n of_o nativity_n beside_o the_o former_a panegyrist_n make_v his_o oration_n to_o maximianus_n and_o constantine_n together_o upon_o his_o marriage_n of_o theodora_n his_o daughter_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o probable_a that_o he_o will_v to_o he_o so_o much_o own_o constantine_n be_v make_v caesar_n in_o britain_n for_o that_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o government_n in_o the_o court_n of_o maximianus_n and_o dioclesian_n for_o as_o galerius_n tell_v dioclesian_n when_o he_o will_v have_v have_v four_o augusti_n no_o say_v he_o that_o be_v against_o your_o own_o maxim_n which_o be_v to_o have_v only_o two_o augusti_n and_o for_o they_o to_o name_v two_o caesar_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o orator_n shall_v to_o maximianus_n his_o face_n own_v he_o to_o be_v make_v caesar_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o who_o be_v then_o augusti_n but_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o his_o be_v make_v caesar_n by_o galerius_n it_o be_v very_o doubtful_a whether_o he_o be_v then_o in_o britain_n for_o 25._o lactantius_n say_v he_o take_v time_n to_o consider_v about_o it_o and_o be_v very_o hardly_o bring_v to_o it_o but_o 16._o nazarius_n and_o 62._o praxagoras_n both_o say_v that_o constantine_n go_v into_o gaul_n soon_o after_o his_o father_n death_n and_o therefore_o gaul_n first_o see_v he_o caesar_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o that_o time_n so_o that_o this_o one_o testimony_n of_o the_o panegyrist_n weigh_v more_o with_o i_o than_o ten_o cedrenus_n or_o nicephorus_n who_o say_v he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o east_n but_o i_o produce_v this_o only_a as_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o improbability_n that_o the_o british_a church_n shall_v be_v omit_v by_o constantine_n in_o the_o summons_n to_o his_o ecumenical_a council_n or_o that_o they_o be_v summon_v shall_v neglect_v to_o go_v 4._o they_o be_v certain_o summon_v and_o do_v go_v to_o the_o council_n of_o sardica_n and_o ariminum_n after_o and_o to_o that_o of_o arles_n before_o and_o why_o shall_v we_o believe_v they_o leave_v out_o in_o that_o of_o nice_n this_o argument_n alone_o prevail_v with_o mr._n 123._o selden_n to_o believe_v they_o present_v at_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o we_o be_v now_o force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o best_a probability_n
eusebian_n shall_v real_o believe_v the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n and_o yet_o so_o vehement_o oppose_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n will_v any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n who_o do_v believe_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n set_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o force_n and_o interest_n to_o overthrow_v the_o term_n of_o transubstantiation_n so_o if_o the_o eusebian_n do_v believe_v the_o son_n of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v they_o cabal_n so_o much_o as_o they_o do_v all_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n to_o lay_v aside_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o comprehension_n to_o take_v in_o dissent_v party_n than_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o be_v real_o dissent_v party_n still_o and_o consequent_o do_v not_o differ_v only_o about_o the_o use_n of_o a_o word_n but_o about_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o as_o those_o who_o do_v believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o word_n and_o those_o who_o believe_v it_o not_o will_v not_o have_v the_o word_n impose_v so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o the_o council_n under_o constantius_n those_o who_o chief_o oppose_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a do_v it_o because_o they_o like_v not_o the_o doctrine_n and_o those_o who_o contend_v for_o it_o do_v it_o because_o they_o know_v the_o doctrine_n be_v aim_v at_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o lay_v aside_o a_o unscriptural_a word_n and_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o from_o st._n hilary_n 484._o the_o consequence_n of_o shut_v out_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v that_o it_o must_v be_v decree_v either_o that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o creature_n make_v out_o of_o nothing_o or_o out_o of_o another_o substance_n uncreated_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o when_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o council_n of_o seleucia_n hold_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o that_o of_o ariminum_n he_o say_v 520._o they_o break_v into_o two_o party_n of_o the_o acacian_o who_o defy_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o all_o its_o decree_n and_o the_o old_a eusebian_n who_o pretend_v to_o stick_v only_o at_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a and_o upon_o their_o appeal_n to_o the_o emperor_n there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n remarkable_a 1._o that_o those_o who_o be_v for_o lay_v aside_o all_o discriminate_a word_n be_v arian_n of_o the_o high_a sort_n 522._o viz._n aëtian_n who_o hold_v the_o blasphemy_n of_o dissimilitude_n 2._o that_o those_o who_o be_v for_o retain_v the_o word_n substance_n go_v on_o this_o ground_n that_o if_o god_n the_o son_n exist_v neither_o from_o nothing_o nor_o from_o any_o other_o substance_n than_o he_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n 524._o which_o be_v the_o very_a argument_n he_o say_v approve_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o settle_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o i_o that_o those_o who_o from_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v chief_o oppose_v that_o word_n do_v it_o with_o a_o design_n to_o overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o son_n be_v be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n which_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v by_o a_o brief_a deduction_n of_o the_o arian_n history_n from_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o that_o of_o ariminum_n not_o from_o modern_a collection_n but_o from_o the_o best_a writer_n about_o that_o time_n the_o arian_n faction_n find_v themselves_o so_o much_o overvote_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a that_o they_o despair_v to_o carry_v any_o thing_n there_o by_o fair_a mean_n betake_v themselves_o to_o fraudulent_a art_n hope_v thereby_o to_o hinder_v either_o the_o pass_a or_o the_o execute_n any_o decree_n against_o they_o at_o first_o they_o endeavour_v to_o blind_v and_o deceive_v the_o council_n by_o seem_v to_o profess_v the_o orthodox_n faith_n but_o they_o make_v use_v of_o such_o ambiguous_a form_n of_o word_n as_o may_v serve_v their_o end_n by_o couch_v a_o heretical_a sense_n under_o a_o fair_a appearance_n of_o join_v in_o the_o same_o faith_n with_o the_o rest_n 921._o 8._o this_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o more_o sagacious_a defender_n of_o the_o old_a christian_a faith_n they_o at_o length_n fix_v upon_o the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o only_a effectual_a test_n to_o discriminate_a the_o arian_n from_o other_o and_o when_o they_o have_v use_v their_o utmost_a skill_n and_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v this_o test_n from_o pass_v and_o find_v they_o can_v not_o prevail_v they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o another_o way_n to_o keep_v the_o faction_n alive_a although_o the_o heresy_n may_v seem_v at_o present_a to_o be_v total_o suppress_v and_o that_o be_v by_o suffer_v arius_n and_o his_o two_o fast_a friend_n secundus_fw-la and_o theonas_n to_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n and_o to_o be_v banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o faction_n eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n and_o theognis_n of_o nice_a with_o other_o resolve_v upon_o a_o expedient_a to_o clear_v themselves_o and_o yet_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o faction_n which_o be_v by_o subscribe_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o deny_v to_o anathematise_v arius_n and_o his_o follower_n this_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o epistle_n of_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n extant_a in_o 14._o socrates_n and_o 16._o sozomen_n wherein_o they_o own_v their_o subscription_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o faith_n but_o declare_v that_o they_o utter_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o anathema_n against_o arius_n and_o his_o adherent_n because_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o guilty_a of_o the_o heresy_n charge_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o find_v both_o by_o write_v and_o conversation_n with_o they_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v by_o they_o during_o their_o banishment_n in_o order_n to_o their_o return_n to_o their_o bishopric_n from_o which_o they_o have_v be_v drive_v by_o constantine_n own_o order_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v give_v be_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o nicomedia_n viz._n 20._o for_o communicate_v with_o the_o arian_n who_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o alexandria_n for_o their_o heresy_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n there_o and_o the_o same_o account_n be_v give_v of_o it_o in_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n extant_a in_o 727._o athanasius_n which_o show_v their_o resolution_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o faction_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a for_o if_o they_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o decree_n there_o past_a they_o will_v not_o have_v presume_v to_o have_v communicate_v with_o those_o who_o be_v express_o anathematise_v by_o the_o council_n and_o have_v very_o hardly_o escape_v it_o 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the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o nicene_n father_n only_o leave_v out_o the_o word_n consubstantial_a but_o he_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o determine_v himself_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o communion_n upon_o this_o but_o he_o refer_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o the_o bishop_n than_o meet_v a_o jerusalem_n who_o faith_n sozomen_n unanimous_o approve_v this_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o write_v a_o circular_a letter_n upon_o it_o for_o receive_v arius_n and_o his_o adherent_n into_o communion_n notwithstanding_o the_o peremptory_a decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o the_o contrary_n which_o epistle_n be_v extant_a in_o 891._o athanasius_n who_o look_v on_o it_o as_o the_o first_o blow_v give_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o he_o understand_v it_o of_o that_o arius_n who_o be_v author_n of_o the_o heresy_n and_o not_o of_o the_o other_o arius_n as_o some_o modern_a writer_n do_v and_o here_o athanasius_n say_v they_o 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pretence_n and_o insinuation_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o the_o arian_n have_v be_v hitherto_o misunderstand_v and_o their_o doctrine_n misrepresent_v by_o such_o factious_a and_o busy_a man_n as_o athanasius_n and_o a_o few_o other_o therefore_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n as_o be_v influence_v by_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n who_o oversway_v the_o rest_n neither_o be_v it_o safe_a to_o begin_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n for_o that_o will_v give_v too_o great_a a_o alarm_n but_o it_o be_v a_o much_o more_o plausible_a way_n to_o bring_v the_o arian_n into_o communion_n as_o be_v much_o misrepresent_v and_o not_o own_v the_o doctrine_n which_o the_o athanasian_n party_n do_v charge_v they_o with_o and_o be_v once_o join_v in_o communion_n together_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o lay_v aside_o all_o term_n of_o discrimination_n as_o tend_v to_o faction_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v late_o set_v up_o to_o put_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o arian_n and_o other_o and_o when_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o other_o council_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o gound_z and_z as_o they_o suppose_v the_o nicene_n faith_n together_o with_o it_o but_o such_o design_n can_v not_o be_v carry_v on_o so_o secret_o and_o subtle_o but_o the_o wise_a sort_n suspect_v what_o be_v do_v 891_o as_o athanasius_n say_v and_o therefore_o they_o soon_o call_v another_o council_n at_o antioch_n where_o they_o make_v vehement_a protestation_n to_o the_o contrary_n we_o say_v they_o be_v no_o follower_n of_o arius_n for_o be_v bishop_n how_o can_v we_o follow_v a_o presbyter_n as_o though_o the_o world_n can_v be_v deceive_v by_o such_o pitiful_a reason_n but_o after_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o embrace_v none_o but_o the_o ancient_a faith_n but_o withal_o confess_v they_o have_v receive_v arius_n to_o communion_n and_o then_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n very_o agreeable_a to_o that_o of_o arius_n and_o euzoius_n deliver_v to_o constantine_n wherein_o they_o assert_v the_o coeternity_n of_o the_o son_n with_o the_o father_n but_o leave_v out_o his_o be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n but_o fear_v this_o will_v not_o give_v satisfaction_n they_o add_v another_o wherein_o they_o own_v 892._o the_o son_n to_o be_v god_n of_o god_n lord_n of_o lord_n the_o unchangeable_a image_n of_o his_o deity_n substance_n will_n power_n and_o glory_n but_o after_o they_o express_v themselves_o more_o full_o when_o they_o say_v they_o believe_v three_o distinct_a hypostasis_n and_o a_o unity_n of_o consent_n which_o overthrow_v the_o nicene_n faith_n it_o be_v build_v on_o the_o unity_n of_o substance_n and_o not_o of_o will._n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o crude_a expression_n of_o arius_n in_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v here_o reject_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n before_o the_o son_n be_v or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n like_o other_o creature_n for_o they_o know_v these_o expression_n will_v not_o then_o be_v bear_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v force_v to_o refine_v arianism_n to_o the_o utmost_a degree_n to_o make_v it_o pass_v down_o the_o better_a till_o the_o prejudice_n against_o it_o by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v whole_o remove_v to_o which_o end_n they_o set_v forth_o several_a other_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o prevent_v the_o suspicion_n of_o what_o they_o aim_v at_o but_o these_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantius_n i_o return_v therefore_o to_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n which_o excellent_a prince_n 1._o will_v suffer_v no_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o nicene_n faith_n in_o his_o time_n and_o therefore_o the_o secret_a arian_n be_v force_v to_o great_a dissimulation_n and_o hypocrisy_n and_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n under_o other_o pretence_n so_o 7._o theodoret_n say_v that_o eusebius_n and_o his_o party_n outward_o comply_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a out_o of_o fear_n and_o he_o apply_v to_o they_o the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n this_o people_n honour_v i_o with_o their_o lip_n but_o their_o heart_n be_v far_o from_o i_o and_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v 19_o the_o arian_n in_o the_o council_n subscribe_v to_o the_o nicene_n faith_n that_o be_v in_o sheep_n clothing_n they_o may_v devour_v like_o raven_a wolf_n 21._o sozomen_n say_v it_o be_v report_v that_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n after_o their_o return_n from_o banishment_n corrupt_v the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v commit_v and_o raze_v out_o their_o own_o name_n and_o then_o open_o declare_v against_o the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n and_o that_o even_o to_o constantine_n himself_o but_o that_o do_v not_o seem_v credible_a to_o i_o it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a which_o 23._o socrates_n relate_v viz._n that_o eusebius_n and_o theognis_n have_v recover_v the_o possession_n of_o their_o church_n upon_o their_o return_n from_o banishment_n have_v frequent_a access_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o honour_v they_o as_o his_o convert_v and_o under_o that_o pretext_n of_o embrace_v the_o nicene_n faith_n do_v more_o mischief_n than_o otherwise_o they_o can_v have_v do_v and_o so_o make_v a_o very_a great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o impute_v partly_o to_o their_o love_n of_o arianism_n and_o partly_o to_o their_o hatred_n of_o athanasius_n but_o the_o latter_a as_o athanasius_n at_o large_a prove_n be_v on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o former_a for_o it_o be_v their_o design_n to_o introduce_v arianism_n without_o own_v it_o next_o to_o their_o lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n they_o can_v think_v of_o be_v by_o all_o possible_a art_n to_o blacken_v and_o render_v odious_a those_o person_n who_o most_o vigorous_o defend_v the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o from_o hence_o begin_v the_o great_a quarrel_n against_o eustathius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o athanasius_n as_o to_o the_o former_a he_o give_v a_o account_n in_o the_o fragment_n of_o a_o homily_n extant_a in_o 8._o theodoret_n what_o shuffle_n the_o arian_n use_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o preserve_v their_o bishopric_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n subscribe_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o have_v escape_v the_o censure_n they_o deserve_v they_o do_v sometime_o secret_o sometime_o open_o propagate_v the_o opinion_n there_o condemn_v one_o of_o their_o great_a art_n he_o faith_n be_v to_o decline_v such_o as_o well_o understand_v the_o controversy_n and_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o oppose_v they_o and_o so_o eustathius_n himself_o find_v to_o his_o sorrow_n for_o eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n and_o his_o party_n meet_v together_o at_o antioch_n