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word_n begin_v follow_v vowel_n 3,005 5 15.9298 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A38454 The English guide to the Latin tongue, or, A brief system of all the most necessary rules for the initiating of youth in the rudiments of grammar 1675 (1675) Wing E3087; ESTC R2865 29,764 82

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which_o be_v long_o genitives_n in_o ius_fw-la have_v i_o common_a but_o in_o alïus_o it_o be_v long_a in_o alterius_fw-la short_a in_o solius_fw-la neutrius_fw-la alterurrius_fw-la seldom_o short_a o_o in_o oh_o be_v common_a in_o greek_a word_n one_o vowel_n before_o another_o be_v often_o long_o rule_n for_o some_o first_o and_o middle_a syllable_n derivative_n and_o compound_n usual_o keep_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o primitive_n and_o simple_n except_o vōcis_n lēgis_fw-la rēgis_fw-la rēgula_fw-la sēdes_fw-la suspīcio_fw-la mācero_fw-la hūmor_fw-la hūmanus_fw-la sēcius_fw-la dēnus_fw-la jūgerum_fw-la jūnior_n lāterna_fw-la lītera_fw-la nōnus_fw-la pēnuria_fw-la tēgula_fw-la uōmer_n jūcundus_fw-la long_o dŭcis_n dĭcax_n sŏpor_n săgax_fw-la dĭtio_fw-la fĭdes_fw-la lŭcerna_fw-la ŏdium_fw-la nŏta_fw-la mŏlestus_fw-la ărena_fw-la năto_fw-it uăricosus_fw-la fărina_fw-la cŭrulis_fw-la ŏfella_fw-la mămilia_fw-la tĭgillum_fw-la sĭgillum_fw-la frăgor_fw-la frăgilis_fw-la păgella_fw-la pŏsui_fw-la innŭba_fw-la pronŭba_fw-la desĕro_fw-la pesĕro_fw-la cognĭtum_fw-la agnĭtum_fw-la praestĭturus_fw-la restĭturus_fw-la caussidĭcus_fw-la sĭquidem_fw-la ●ŏdie_n semisŏpitus_fw-la short_a the_o particle_n by_o tri_fw-la three_fw-mi du_fw-fr in_o composition_n be_v short_a e_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a of_o two_o verb_n compound_v be_v short_a i_o and_o o_o be_v long_o in_o ubīque_n ubīlibet_fw-la ibīdem_fw-la quandōquc_fw-la quandōcunque_fw-la o_o be_v short_a in_o quandŏquidem_fw-la i_o in_o idem_fw-la masculine_a be_v long_o in_o idem_fw-la neuter_n short_a ab_fw-la ad_fw-la ante_fw-la circum_fw-la in_fw-la ob_fw-la per_fw-la sub_fw-la super_fw-la re_fw-mi be_v short_a but_o re_fw-mi in_o refert_fw-la for_o interest_n be_v long_o a_o e_o de_fw-fr pro_fw-la di_fw-it se_fw-mi contra_fw-la supra_fw-la infra_fw-la and_o troth_n for_o trans_z be_v long_o di_z in_o dĭrimo_fw-la disertus_fw-la be_v short_a pro_n be_v short_a in_o prŏcella_n prŏfugus_fw-la prŏtervus_fw-la prŏ●epos_fw-la prŏneptis_fw-la prŏfanus_fw-la prŏfiteor_fw-la prŏfandus_fw-la prŏficiscor_fw-la prŏsuri_fw-la prŏpero_fw-la prŏfugio_fw-la prŏfecto_fw-la prŏfectus_fw-la pro_fw-la be_v common_a in_o p●_n cumbo_fw-la procuro_fw-la profundo_fw-la propello_fw-la propulso_fw-la p●●pago_fw-la praeter_n and_o supine_n of_o two_o syllable_n have_v the_o former_a long_o except●ĭbi_fw-la ●ĭbi_z dĕdi_fw-la fĭdi_fw-la s●ĕti_fw-la tŭli_fw-la scĭdi_fw-la ră●●●_n dă●um_n cătum_fw-la ĭtum_fw-la rŭtum_fw-la lĭtum_fw-la sĭtum_fw-la quĭtum_fw-la and_o c●tum_fw-la of_o cico_fw-la the_o first_o syllable_n double_v in_o d●●●●ter_n be_v short_a the_o characteristical_a letter_n a_o e_o i_o of_o the_o first_o second_o and_o four_o conjugation_n be_v long_o except_o in_o do_v and_o its_o compound_n e_o of_o the_o three_o be_v short_a by_o analogy_n of_o conjugation_n or_o declension_n the_o quantity_n be_v thus_o know_v the_o vowel_n before_o bam_fw-la b●_n vi_fw-la si_fw-mi runt_n well_fw-mi re_fw-mi be_v long_o e_o before_o ram_n rim_n ro_o be_v short_a a_o o_o e_o before_z rum_o in_o the_o genitive_a plural_a and_o bus_fw-la in_o the_o dative_n and_o ablative_a be_v long_o i_o and_o a_z before_o bus_fw-la be_v short_a rimus_fw-la ritis_fw-la in_o the_o praet_fw-la subjunct_o have_v ri_fw-la short_a in_o the_o future_a long_o v_o in_o desiderative_n in_o urio_fw-la be_v long_a except_o parturio_fw-la usŭ●io_fw-la diminutive_n in_o olus_fw-la ulus_fw-la verbal_n in_o ilis_fw-la ad_fw-la verb_n in_o itus_fw-la have_v the_o penultima_fw-la short_a adjective_n in_o anus_fw-la inus_fw-la arus_fw-la orus_fw-la osus_fw-la adverb_n in_o atim_o itim_fw-la have_v the_o penultima_fw-la long_o except_o ad_fw-la verbials_n and_o material_n in_o muss_n and_o assatim_o prafëum_fw-la satim_fw-la most_o word_n in_o do_v go_v li_z l●s_n except_o verbal_n nus_fw-la na_fw-la rus_fw-la ani●_n atus_fw-la e●a_fw-la etus_fw-la etam_a etum_fw-la itis_fw-la utu●_n udus_fw-la unis_fw-la have_v the_o penultima_fw-la long_o adjective_n in_o accus_fw-la have_v the_o ant●penultima_fw-la long_o rule_n for_o last_o syllable_n 1._o a_o i_o u._fw-mi as_o es_z os_fw-la c_o n_z in_o the_o end_n be_v common_o long_a except_o these_o puta_fw-la ita_fw-la quia_fw-la eja_fw-la and_o nom._n acc._n voc._n case_n in_o a_o be_v short_a but_o greek_a masculine_n in_o as_o have_v voc_fw-la a_o long_o numeral_n in_o ginta_fw-la have_v a_o sometime_o short_a nisi_fw-la quasi_fw-la sicubi_fw-la and_o greek_a dative_n which_o have_v gen._n in_o os_fw-la short_a have_v i_o short_a mihi_fw-la tibi_fw-la sibi_fw-la ubi_fw-la ibi_fw-la have_v i_o common_a nec_fw-la and_o donec_fw-la have_v c_o short_a hic_fw-la the_o pronoun_n and_o hoc_fw-la if_o no_o abl._n have_v c_o common_n in_o an_z forsan_fw-la forsitan_fw-la tamen_fw-la attamen_fw-la n'_fw-fr apocopated_a on_o of_o the_o second_o decl._n en_fw-fr ĭnis_fw-la of_o the_o three_o and_o greek_a accus_n in_o in_o yn_fw-mi have_v n_o short_a greek_n nominative_n in_o as_o make_v gen._n ado_n and_o greek_a accusative_n of_o the_o three_o decl._n and_o anas_fw-la anatis_fw-la have_v as_o short_a the_o prepostion_n penes_fw-la the_o verb_n eo_fw-la with_o its_o compound_n greek_a neuter_n sing_v in_fw-ge es_fw-ge and_o greek_a nominative_n plural_a in_o es_a and_o latin_a noun_n of_o the_o three_o declension_n increase_v short_a in_o the_o genitive_fw-la have_v es_fw-la short_a c●mpos_fw-mi impo_n os_fw-la ossis_fw-la and_o greek_a word_n in_o os_fw-la with_o short_a o_o have_v os_fw-la short_a 2._o e_o y_z b_o d_o t_o l_o r_o be_v we_o and_o we_o in_o the_o end_n be_v common_o short_a except_o the_o ablative_a fame_n and_o ablative_n of_o the_o five_o declension_n and_o adverb_n make_v of_o the_o same_o quare_fw-la imperative_n sing_v of_o the_o second_o conjugation_n and_o greek_a word_n in_o c_o long_v valde_fw-la ferme_fw-fr fere_n adverb_n make_v of_o adjective_n of_o the_o second_o declension_n except_o benĕ_n malĕ_n magĕ_n and_o monosyllable_n except_o the_o encliticks_n que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr ve_fw-la and_o ce_fw-fr te_fw-fr pte_fw-mi have_v e_o long_a sal_fw-la sol_fw-mi and_o hebrew_n name_n have_v l_o long_o monosyllable_n in_o r_o the_o compound_n of_o par_fw-fr and_o greek_a word_n in_o o_z with_o e_z long_v except_o patĕr_n matĕr_fw-la have_v r_o long_o monosyllable_n in_o be_v except_o be_v quis_fw-la bis_fw-la datives_n and_o ablative_n plural_a the_o second_o person_n singular_a of_o the_o indic_n praes_n in_o the_o four_o conjugation_n vis_fw-la the_o verb_n and_o sis_fw-la possis_fw-la volis_fw-la nolis_fw-la malis_fw-la the_o adverb_n foris_fw-la gratis_o noun_n of_o the_o three_o declension_n increase_v long_o in_o the_o genitive_fw-la greek_a word_n in_o ●is_n have_v be_v long_o monosyllable_n in_o we_o case_n in_o we_o except_o nom._n and_o voc._n sing_n of_o the_o four_o declension_n noun_n of_o the_o the_o three_o declension_n increase_v with_o u._fw-mi long_o in_o the_o genitive_fw-la and_o noun_n make_v of_o greek_n in_o ous_a have_v we_o long_o o_o in_o the_o end_n be_v common_a but_o dative_n and_o ablative_n and_o adverb_n of_o adjective_n ergô_o for_o causâ_fw-la and_o greek_a word_n in_o o_o long_a be_v long_o sedulò_fw-la mutuò_fw-la erebrò_fw-la have_v o_o common_a citò_fw-la cedò_fw-la modò_fw-la have_v o_o short_a serò_fw-la ambo_fw-la duo_fw-la ego_fw-la homo_fw-la scio_fw-la nescio_fw-la imo_fw-la illico_fw-la be_v usual_o short_a eo_fw-la ideo_fw-la adeo_fw-la usual_o long_a monosyllable_n be_v long_o the_o last_o syllable_n in_o a_o verse_n be_v common_a the_o more_o usual_a foot_n in_o verse_n 1._o spondaeus_n aüdāx_n 2._o jambus_fw-la amāns_fw-la 3._o trochaeus_fw-la omnĭs_fw-la 4._o dactylus_fw-la mīttĕrĕ_n 5._o anapaestus_n pĭĕtas_fw-la 6._o tribrachus_n dŏmĭnü_n the_o more_o usual_a sort_n of_o verse_n 1._o hexameter_n or_o heroicus_fw-la of_o six_o foot_n the_o four_o first_o dactyl_n or_o spondee_n the_o five_o a_o dactyl_n the_o six_o a_o spondee_n as_o in_o nŏuă-fērt_a ănĭ-mūs_a mū-tātās-dicĕrĕ-fôrmās_a 2._o pentameter_n or_o elegiacus_fw-la of_o two_o penthemimer_n the_o former_a of_o two_o foot_n either_o dactyl_o or_o spondee_n and_o a_o long_a syllable_n end_v a_o word_n the_o late_a of_o two_o dactyl_n and_o a_o long_a syllable_n as_o rēs_n ēst-solĭcĭtī-plēnă_a tĭ-mōrĭs_a ămōr_n 3._o adonius_n of_o two_o foot_n a_o dactyl_n and_o spondee_n as_o gaūdĭă-pēllē_a 4._o archilochius_n of_o two_o dactyl_n and_o a_o syllable_n as_o dūlcĭbŭs-āllŏqŭi-īs_a 5._o asclepiadaeus_n of_o a_o spondee_n a_o dactyl_n a_o long_a syllable_n and_o two_o dactyl_n as_o maecē-nās_a ătă-uīs-ēdĭtĕ-rēgĭbŭs_a 6._o phalaecius_n of_o a_o spondee_n a_o dactyl_n and_o three_o trochee_n as_o vītām-quae_a făcĭ_n ūnt_v bĕ-ātĭ_a ōrĕm_n 7._o sapphicus_fw-la of_o a_o trochee_n a_o spondee_n a_o dactyl_n and_o two_o trochee_n as_o intĕ╌gēr_n uī_n tae_fw-la scĕlĕ-rīsquĕ_a pūrŭ_n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o sapphick_n be_v common_o add_v a_o adonick_a 8._o jambicus_n either_o pure_a of_o all_o jambi_n as_o sŭīs-ĕt_a īp-sâ_a römă_n uī-rĭbūs-rŭīt_a or_o it_o may_v be_v mix_v with_o a_o spondee_n in_o the_o first_o three_o or_o five_o place_n figure_n belong_v to_o verse_n 1._o synalapha_n whereby_o the_o vowel_n in_o the_o end_n be_v cut_v off_o because_o of_o a_o vowel_n begin_v the_o next_o word_n as_o sera_n nimis_fw-la vit_fw-mi '_o to_o est_fw-la crastina_fw-la viv_v '_o hodie_fw-la heu_fw-la o_o ah_o hei_o io_o cvi_fw-la admit_v not_o this_o figure_n 2._o eclipse_n whereby_o m_o with_o its_o vowel_n in_o the_o end_n be_v cut_v off_o because_o or_o a_o vowel_n follow_v as_o monstr_n '_o horrend_fw-fr '_o inform_v '_o ingens_fw-la cvi_fw-la lumem_fw-la ademptum_fw-la a_o verse_n run_v best_a when_o the_o foot_n be_v make_v of_o several_a word_n as_o sȳluē-strēm_a tĕnŭ-ī_a mū-sām_a mĕdĭ-tārĭs_a ă-uēnā_a a_o hexameter_n begin_v well_o with_o a_o penthemimer_n and_o close_v best_a with_o a_o dissyllable_n or_o trissyllable_n a_o pentameter_n shall_v close_v with_o a_o dissyllable_n or_o two_o monosyllable_n avoid_v many_o monosyllable_n and_o use_v synalaepha_n and_o eclipse_n as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v finis_fw-la
magnum_fw-la in_o parvo_fw-la the_o english_a guide_n to_o the_o latin_n tongue_n or_o a_o brief_a system_fw-la of_o all_z the_o most_o necessary_a rule_n for_o the_o initiate_a of_o youth_n in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o grammar_n london_n print_v for_o r._n royston_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o amen-corner_n bookseller_n to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n 1675._o a_o few_o word_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o author_n be_v no_o profess_a grammarian_n nor_o indeed_o so_o much_o as_o a_o pretender_n to_o any_o extraordinary_a skill_n in_o the_o learned_a language_n but_o be_v sensible_a that_o his_o mean_a ability_n can_v never_o encourage_v he_o to_o hope_v for_o any_o such_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o be_v a_o unworthy_a minister_n as_o may_v enable_v he_o to_o give_v his_o child_n education_n abroad_o he_o resolve_v they_o shall_v not_o want_v the_o best_a he_o can_v afford_v they_o at_o home_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o rob_v himself_o of_o too_o much_o of_o that_o time_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o improve_v another_o way_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o congregation_n wherewith_o he_o be_v entrust_v he_o have_v compose_v this_o short_a grammar_n for_o the_o great_a ease_n as_o to_o he_o seem_v both_o of_o teacher_n and_o learner_n his_o only_a design_n of_o print_v it_o be_v to_o save_v himself_o the_o labour_n of_o transcribe_v it_o so_o often_o as_o child_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o sully_v and_o blur_v it_o before_o they_o can_v perfect_o learn_v it_o if_o any_o man_n else_o shall_v think_v it_o useful_a to_o he_o for_o the_o like_a service_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o example_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o syntax_n be_v not_o therefore_o omit_v because_o they_o be_v think_v useless_a but_o partly_o to_o lessen_v the_o charge_n of_o print_v yet_o chief_o because_o in_o teach_v the_o author_n use_v to_o give_v his_o scholar_n a_o english_a sentence_n explain_v the_o rule_n by_o it_o and_o give_v he_o latin_a word_n show_v he_o how_o to_o turn_v it_o into_o latin_a by_o his_o rule_n and_o here_o he_o always_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o english_a of_o such_o word_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o rule_n concern_v noun_n and_o verb_n omit_v no_o one_o word_n necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v but_o bring_v it_o into_o one_o or_o other_o of_o those_o example_n by_o this_o course_n the_o learner_n have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n a_o paper_n of_o latin_a sentence_n which_o he_o often_o read_v instead_o of_o lesson_n usual_o teach_v and_o reap_v this_o considerable_a advantage_n by_o it_o that_o whereas_o in_o read_v a_o author_n he_o shall_v often_o have_v occasion_n of_o exemplify_a and_o repeat_v the_o same_o rule_n many_o time_n in_o a_o lesson_n and_o other_o as_o necessary_a rule_v not_o once_o in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n by_o go_v over_o his_o paper_n of_o example_n he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o repeat_v and_o call_v to_o mind_v every_o rule_n in_o his_o grammar_n once_o a_o week_n for_o some_o time_n and_o afterward_o when_o he_o read_v author_n this_o will_v be_v a_o more_o profitable_a exercise_n for_o the_o first_o morning_n part_n as_o it_o be_v call_v then_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o repeat_v so_o much_o of_o his_o grammar_n by_o heart_n if_o any_o dislike_v this_o way_n he_o may_v follow_v his_o own_o and_o may_v if_o he_o please_v to_o be_v at_o no_o far_a trouble_n furnish_v himself_o with_o store_n of_o example_n to_o every_o rule_n from_o the_o most_o approve_a author_n out_o of_o mr._n farnaby_n systema_fw-la grammaticum_fw-la and_o the_o little_a grammar_n of_o ger._n jo._n vossius_fw-la to_o which_o then_o i_o acknowledge_v myself_o indebt_v for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o what_o be_v here_o do_v the_o english_a guide_n to_o the_o latin_n tongue_n a_o sentence_n be_v make_v of_o word_n a_o word_n of_o syllable_n a_o syllable_n of_o letter_n there_o be_v nineteen_o latin_a letter_n a_o b_o c_o d_o e_o f_o g_o i_o l_o m_o n_z o_o p_o q_o r_o s_o t_o u_z x._o k_o y_fw-fr z_o be_v greek_a letter_n and_o h_o be_v no_o letter_n but_o a_o note_n of_o aspiration_n letter_n be_v either_o great_a or_o small_a the_o great_a be_v call_v capital_a proper_a name_n sentence_n and_o verse_n all_o begin_v with_o letter_n capital_a there_o be_v five_o latin_a vowel_n a_o e_o i_o o_o u._fw-mi you_o be_v a_o greek_a vowel_n there_o be_v fourteen_o consonant_n b_o c_o d_o f_o g_o l_o m_o n_z p_o q_o r_o s_o t_o x_o i_o and_o five_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o syllable_n before_o a_o vowel_n be_v consonant_n there_o be_v four_o liquid_n l_o m_o n_z r_o and_o eight_o mute_n b_o c._n d_o f_o g_o p_o q_o t._n three_o be_v call_v double_a consonant_n x_o z_o and_o j_o when_o set_v between_o two_o vowel_n of_o vowel_n be_v make_v dipthong_n there_o be_v four_o proper_a dipthong_n ae_z oe_n au_fw-fr eu_fw-fr and_o four_o improper_a dipthong_n ai_fw-fr ei_fw-la ojh_o vi_o a_o syllable_n be_v either_o but_o one_o vowel_n as_o a_o e_o i_o o_o or_o a_o vowel_n with_o one_o or_o more_o consonant_n sound_v together_o as_o ab_fw-la abs_fw-la c_o before_o e_z or_o i_o sounds_z like_o s._n g_o before_z e_z or_o i_o sounds_z like_o j_o consonant_a ti_fw-mi before_o a_o vowel_n sound_v like_o si_fw-la except_o after_o s_o or_o when_o it_o begin_v a_o word_n a_o word_n be_v either_o one_o or_o more_o syllable_n a_o consonant_a between_o two_o vowel_n in_o a_o word_n begin_v the_o follow_a syllable_n as_o ge╌ne╌ra╌tio_fw-la if_o two_o like_a consonant_n come_v together_o the_o late_a begin_v the_o follow_a syllable_n as_o an╌nus_fw-la two_o unlike_a consonant_n which_o can_v begin_v the_o first_o syllable_n may_v also_o begin_v any_o other_o syllable_n in_o a_o word_n otherwise_o the_o latter_a begin_v the_o follow_a syllable_n if_o a_o word_n be_v compound_v or_o make_v of_o two_o word_n each_o part_n shall_v have_v its_o proper_a consonant_n a_o line_n must_v always_o end_v with_o a_o whole_a syllable_n a_o word_n be_v either_o primitive_a or_o derivative_a which_o come_v from_o the_o primitive_a again_o a_o word_n be_v either_o simple_a or_o compound_v make_v of_o two_o or_o more_o simple_a word_n there_o be_v eight_o kind_n of_o latin_a word_n noun_n pronoun_n verb_n participle_n adverb_n conjunction_n preposition_n interjection_n noun_n pronoun_n verb_n and_o participle_n vary_v the_o end_n or_o be_v decline_v the_o rest_n do_v not_o noun_n a_o noun_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o thing_n some_o noun_n be_v substantive_n and_o some_o be_v adjective_n a_o noun_n substantive_n may_v have_v a_o an_z or_o the_o before_o it_o and_o can_v have_v the_o word_n thing_n immediate_o after_o it_o as_o a_o man_n a_o noun_n adjective_n may_v have_v the_o word_n thing_n immediate_o after_o it_o and_o can_v have_v a_o an_z or_o the_o before_o it_o except_o a_o substantive_n follow_v as_o good_a white_a a_o noun_n substantive_n be_v proper_a or_o common_a a_o noun_n substantive_n proper_a be_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o some_o one_o thing_n whereby_o it_o be_v common_o know_v from_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o john_n london_n a_o noun_n substantive_n common_a or_o appellative_a be_v a_o common_a name_n whereby_o we_o call_v all_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o man_n city_n number_n there_o be_v two_o number_n the_o singular_a note_v but_o one_o as_o a_o man_n and_o the_o plural_a note_n more_o than_o one_o as_o man_n person_n there_o be_v three_o person_n the_o first_o person_n i_o we_o the_o second_o person_n thou_o you_o and_o every_o vocative_n case_n the_o three_o person_n he_o they_o and_o all_o noun_n pronoun_n verb_n and_o participle_n not_o imply_v ay_o we_o thou_o or_o you_o case_n there_o be_v six_o case_n the_o nominative_a genitive_a dative_n accusative_a vocative_n and_o ablative_a the_o nominative_a be_v call_v casus_fw-la rectus_fw-la the_o rest_n be_v call_v casus_fw-la obliqui_fw-la declension_n a_o english_a noun_n be_v thus_o decline_v sing_v num._n no._n a_o or_o the_o man_n ge._n of_o a_o man_n or_o a_o man_n da._n to_o or_o for_o a_o man_n acc._n a_o or_o the_o man_n voc._n o_o man_n ab._n in_o with_o from_z or_o by_o a_o man_n plur._n num._n no._n man_n or_o the_o man_n ge._n of_o man_n da._n to_o or_o for_o man_n acc._n man_n or_o the_o man_n voc._n o_o man_n ab._n in_o with_o from_z or_o by_o man_n there_o be_v five_o declension_n of_o latin_a noun_n distinguish_v by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o gen._n case_n thus_o the_o first_o ae_z the_o second_o i_o the_o three_o be_v the_o four_o û_n the_o five_o ei_fw-la in_o each_o declension_n the_o nom._n and_o voc._n plur._n end_v alike_o the_o dat._n an●_n abl._n plur._n end_n alike_o and_o in_o word_n of_o the_o neu●●_n
the_o accus_n if_o a_o gerund_n in_o dum_fw-la the_o accus_n pl._n after_o di_o may_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o gen._n pl._n 61._o the_o english_a of_o the_o infinitive_n active_a or_o participle_n in_o ing_z after_o verb_n of_o move_v to_o a_o place_n be_v the_o former_a supine_n the_o english_a of_o the_o same_o participle_n after_o verb_n of_o move_v from_o a_o place_n be_v the_o late_a supine_n 62._o the_o english_a of_o the_o infinitive_n passive_n after_o fas_fw-la nefas_fw-la opus_fw-la indignus_fw-la dignus_fw-la foedus_fw-la turpis_fw-la facilis_fw-la and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o late_a supine_n 63._o word_n use_v indefinite_o that_o be_v neither_o in_o question_n nor_o point_v out_o some_o certain_a particular_a thing_n after_o verb_n of_o doubt_v inquire_a know_v or_o be_v ignorant_a hear_v see_v observing_z etc._n etc._n cause_n the_o verb_n follow_v to_o be_v the_o potential_a or_o subjunctive_a mood_n ut_fw-la that_o the_o causal_n or_o of_o concession_n or_o for_o utpote_fw-la or_o ne_fw-la non_fw-la have_v a_o subjunctive_a after_o verb_n of_o fear_v ne_o be_v as_o much_o as_o that_o ut_fw-la as_o much_o as_o that_o not_o ●tsi_fw-it tametsi_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la quanquam_fw-la ubi_fw-la cúm_fw-la pri●squam_fw-la antequam_fw-la postquam_fw-la simul_fw-la ut_fw-la simul_fw-la ac_fw-la simul_fw-la atque_fw-la have_v a_o subjunctive_a ne_o forbid_v have_v a_o imperative_a or_o subjunctive_a the_o use_n of_o quòd_fw-la and_o ut_fw-la that_o as_o much_o as_o quia_fw-la because_o that_o or_o speak_v of_o something_o past_a or_o do_v be_v make_v by_o quòd_fw-la that_o as_o much_o as_o to_o the_o end_n that_o or_o speak_v of_o something_o to_o come_v be_v make_v by_o ut_fw-la ut_fw-la be_v common_o use_v after_o noun_n and_o pronoun_n or_o verb_n of_o command_a entreat_v fear_v willing_a desire_v endeavour_v wish_v warn_a advise_v obtain_v permit_v effect_v and_o such_o as_o note_v the_o event_n as_o fit_a evenit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o particle_n adeo_fw-la ideo_fw-la sic_fw-la ita_fw-la tam_fw-la tantum_fw-la abest_fw-la or_o when_o may_v might_n etc._n etc._n follow_v that_o after_o i_o think_v know_v believe_v judge_n guess_v say_v complain_v etc._n etc._n be_v make_v by_o quòd_fw-la that_o not_o be_v make_v by_o nè_fw-la word_n which_o keep_v the_o same_o signification_n govern_v divers_a case_n dono_n militi_fw-la phaleras_fw-la or_o militem_fw-la phaleris_fw-la medeor_fw-la vitiis_fw-la or_o vitia_fw-la moderor_fw-la affectui_fw-la or_o affectum_fw-la palp●r_n adulor_fw-la tibi_fw-la or_o te_fw-la comitor_n tibi_fw-la or_o te_fw-la dominor_fw-la victis_fw-la or_o victos_fw-la loquor_fw-la tibi_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la te_fw-la cratulor_fw-la tibi_fw-la felicitatem_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr felicitate_a medicor_fw-la viro_fw-la or_o morbum_fw-la praestolor_fw-la tibi_fw-la or_o te_fw-la acquiesco_fw-la huic_fw-la rei_fw-la or_o in_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-la adspersit_fw-la mihi_fw-la labem_fw-la or_o i_o labe_fw-la conducit_fw-la huic_fw-la rei_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la rem_fw-la antceo_fw-la antecedo_fw-la antesco_fw-la attendo_fw-la tibi_fw-la or_o te_fw-la consentio_fw-la tibi_fw-la or_o tecum_fw-la dissentio_fw-la dissideo_fw-la tibi_fw-la a_o te_fw-la tecum_fw-la illudo_fw-la insulto_fw-la tibi_fw-la te_fw-la in_fw-la te_fw-la induo_fw-la exuo_fw-la tibi_fw-la vestem_fw-la or_o te_fw-la veste_fw-la instravit_fw-la equo_fw-la penulam_fw-la or_o equum_fw-la penula_fw-la obtrecto_fw-la laudibus_fw-la or_o laudes_fw-la interdico_fw-la tibi_fw-la hanc_fw-la rem_fw-la or_o hac_fw-la re_fw-la occum●it_fw-la morti_fw-la or_o morte_fw-la percontor_fw-la tibi_fw-la or_o te_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la re_fw-la praesto_n praecurro_fw-la praecello_fw-la praverto_fw-la tibi_fw-la or_o te_fw-la prohibeo_fw-la tibi_fw-la domum_fw-la or_o te_fw-la domo_fw-la subeo_fw-la tecto_fw-la or_o tectum_fw-la plurima_fw-la salute_n impertit_fw-la parmenonem_fw-la huic_fw-la rei_fw-la aliquid_fw-la temporis_fw-la impertit_fw-la mitto_fw-la tibi_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la te_fw-la latet_fw-la sensui_fw-la or_o sensum_fw-la olet_fw-la nardum_fw-la or_o nardo_fw-la pluit_fw-la lapides_fw-la or_o lapidibus_fw-la word_n which_o in_o a_o different_a sense_n govern_v dever_n case_n auseulto_fw-la for_o obedio_fw-la tibi_fw-la for_o audio_fw-la te_fw-la consulo_fw-la for_o consilium_fw-la do_v or_o prospicio_fw-la tibi_fw-la for_o consilium_fw-la à_fw-la te_fw-la peto_fw-la te_fw-la laboro_fw-la for_o agroto_fw-la febri_fw-la for_o anxius_fw-la sum_fw-la de_fw-fr salute_n publica_fw-la imp●●●_n to_o pi●_n finem_fw-la operi_fw-la impono_fw-la for_o decipio_fw-la tibi_fw-la cat●●_n for_o provideo_fw-la tibi_fw-la for_o declino_n periculum_fw-la à_fw-la te_fw-la for_o ad_fw-la cautionem_fw-la statuo_fw-la de_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o metuo_fw-la timeo_fw-la sormido_fw-la tibi_fw-la or_o de_fw-la te_fw-la te_fw-la à_fw-la te_fw-la accedo_fw-la to_o assent_n tibi_fw-la to_o go_v unto_o te_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la te_fw-la a●mulor_fw-la to_o envy_n tibi_fw-la to_o imitate_v ●e_n contingit_fw-la it_o befall_v mihi_fw-la it_o touch_v i_o cu●to_o to_o favour_n tibi_fw-la to_o desire_v te_fw-la deficit_fw-la it_o be_v want_v mihi_fw-la it_o fail_v i_o he_o revolt_v à_fw-fr i_o faeneror_fw-la to_o lend_v on_o use_n tibi_fw-la fan●ro_fw-la to_o borrow_v on_o use_n aby_v te_fw-la incun●●●_n to_o le●n_n on_o baculo_fw-la to_o fall_v on_o gladio_fw-la or_o in_fw-la gladium_fw-la to_o ply_v study_n or_o endeavour_v in_o or_o ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la i●●●_n i●io_fw-la saluti_fw-la i_o provide_v for_o prospicio_fw-la periculum_fw-la i_o foresee_v or_o be_o aware_a of_o peto_z mihi_fw-la ●●●rum_fw-la i_o ask_v tet●_n te_fw-la gladio_fw-la i_o thrust_v at_o peto_n d●m●●_n i_o be_o go_v recipio_fw-la tibi_fw-la i_o promise_v recipio_fw-la te_fw-la i_o receive_v reci●●●_n i_o take_v upon_o i_o recipio_fw-la i_o d●●●m_fw-la i_o betake_v p●●●_n tibi_fw-la i_o relate_v ad_fw-la te_fw-la i_o refer_v ●●nuncio_n ●unc●●_n i_o refuse_v r_n nun●●●●n_fw-la sulem_fw-la i_o declare_v s●lvo_n tibi_fw-la i_o pay_v solvo_fw-la te_fw-la i_o acquit_v stud●_n 〈◊〉_d i●_n uni_fw-la in_o h●c_a 〈◊〉_d in_o anum_fw-la h●c_fw-la i_o labour_v for_o studeo_fw-la h●c_fw-la unum_fw-la i_o desire_v temp●●o_o 〈◊〉_d i_o mix_v mero_n i_o abstain_v or_o stine_v so●i●s_o i_o apprease_n soctis_fw-la i_o refrain_v from_o vaco_fw-la philosophiae_fw-la i_o study_v ad_fw-la ineptias_fw-la i_o be_o at_o leisure_n culpa_fw-la i_o be_o free_a vacat_fw-la locus_fw-la be_v void_a conducit_fw-la tuus_fw-la laudi_fw-la ad_fw-la ventris_fw-la victum_fw-la in_fw-la rem_fw-la tuam_fw-la it_o avail_v or_o conduce_v conducit_fw-la equum_fw-la he_o hire_v convenit_fw-la illa_fw-la tibi_fw-la she_o suit_v with_o sacis_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la convenit_fw-la ursis_fw-la they_o agree_v together_o de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la parum_fw-la inter_fw-la authores_fw-la convenit_fw-la it_o be_v not_o agree_v upon_o convenit_fw-la mihi_fw-la tecum_fw-la we_o agree_v do_v tibi_fw-la literas_fw-la i._n e._n to_o send_v to_o another_o do_v add_v to_o literas_fw-la i._n e._n to_o read_v the_o most_o usual_a figure_n in_o construction_n zeugma_n when_o a_o verb_n or_o adjective_n express_o agree_v with_o the_o near_a substantive_n be_v reduce_v to_o other_o in_o the_o same_o s●●●ence_n syllepsis_n when_o a_o word_n relate_v to_o many_o substantive_n agree_v express_o with_o the_o more_o worthy_a person_n or_o gender_n synthesis_n when_o word_n agree_v only_o in_o sense_n as_o centaurus_n magna_fw-la prolepsis_n when_o after_o the_o general_n express_v the_o particular_n follow_v in_o a_o differ_a number_n or_o gender_n as_o duae_fw-la aquilae_fw-la volaverunt_fw-la una_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la altera_fw-la ab_fw-la occasu_fw-la polysyndeton_n when_o many_o conjunction_n be_v in_o one_o sentence_n asyndeton_fw-la when_o the_o conjunction_n be_v want_v anastrophe_n when_o a_o preposition_n be_v set_v after_o its_o case_n synchysis_n when_o the_o order_n or_o place_n of_o word_n be_v confuse_v pleonasmus_fw-la when_o some_o word_n be_v superfluous_a or_o redundant_fw-la elleipsis_fw-la when_o some_o principal_a word_n be_v want_v or_o only_o understand_v synecdoche_n when_o a_o accus_n of_o the_o part_n be_v use_v for_o a_o ablative_a hypallage_n when_o word_n change_v case_n as_o darc_n classibus_fw-la austros_fw-la tmesis_n when_o the_o part_n of_o a_o compound_v word_n be_v separate_v point_n or_o stop_v 1._o comma_n thus_o 2._o colon_n thus_o 3._o semicolon_n thus_o 4._o periodus_fw-la thus_o 5._o interrogatio_fw-la thus_o 6._o admiratio_fw-la thus_o parenthesis_n this_o enclosure_n parathesis_n thus_o the_o quantity_n of_o syllable_n a_o syllable_n be_v either_o long_a as_o a●dax_fw-la or_o short_a as_o bĕnĕ_n or_o common_a general_a rule_n a_o vowel_n before_o two_o consonant_n or_o a_o double_a consonant_a end_n one_o word_n and_o another_o beginning_n the_o next_o be_v long_o by_o position_n a_o short_a vowel_n when_o a_o mute_n with_o a_o liquid_a begin_v the_o next_o syllable_n be_v common_a 2._o all_o dipthong_n except_o prae_fw-la before_o a_o vowel_n in_o composition_n and_o all_o contract_a syllable_n be_v long_o 3._o a_o vowel_n before_o a_o vowel_n in_o the_o same_o word_n though_o h_o come_v between_o be_v short_a except_o e_fw-la between_o ay_o and_o i_o in_o the_o five_o declension_n a_o in_o genitives_n in_o aï_n a_o and_o e_fw-la in_o such_o vocatives_n as_o caiazzo_n pompeï_n i_o in_o fio_fw-la when_o ere_fw-we follow_v not_o e_z in_o eheu_fw-la all_o
common_o join_v with_o verb_n to_o explain_v their_o signification_n adverb_n be_v of_o many_o sort_n as_o of_o place_n as_o where_o here_o there_o etc._n etc._n of_o time_n as_o now_o hereafter_o to_o day_n long_o ago_o etc._n etc._n of_o number_n as_o often_o seldom_o once_o twice_o etc._n etc._n of_o order_n as_o first_o second_o moreover_o etc._n etc._n of_o ask_v as_o why_o etc._n etc._n of_o affirm_v or_o explain_v as_o yea_o true_o to_o wit_n etc._n etc._n of_o deny_v as_o no_o not_o &c_n &c_n of_o demonstrate_v as_o lo_o behold_v etc._n etc._n of_o exhort_v or_o encourage_v as_o well_o do_v go_v to_o etc._n etc._n of_o wish_v as_o o_o that_o etc._n etc._n of_o swear_v as_o in_o good_a sooth_n etc._n etc._n of_o doubt_v as_o perhaps_o etc._n etc._n of_o gather_v or_o separate_n as_o together_o asunder_o of_o exclude_v as_o only_o of_o choose_v as_o rather_o etc._n etc._n of_o diversity_n as_o otherwise_o etc._n etc._n of_o likeness_n as_o as_o even_o as_o etc._n etc._n of_o quantity_n as_o much_o little_a etc._n etc._n of_o quality_n as_o well_o ill_a etc._n etc._n of_o compare_v as_o as_o well_o as_o better_o etc._n etc._n and_o many_o more_o especial_o end_v in_o lie_n make_v of_o noun_n conjunction_n a_o conjunction_n be_v a_o word_n undeclined_a join_v word_n and_o sentence_n together_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o conjunction_n as_o copulative_n and_o also_o etc._n etc._n disjunctive_n either_o or_o nor_o etc._n etc._n concessives_n although_o albeit_o etc._n etc._n adversative_n but_o notwithstanding_o etc._n etc._n caus●ls_n for_o because_o etc._n etc._n conditionals_n if_o unless_o etc._n etc._n illative_n therefore_o wherefore_o etc._n etc._n elective_n rather_o than_o etc._n etc._n exceptives_n except_o beside_o etc._n etc._n dubitatives_n whether_o or_o no_o etc._n etc._n diminutive_n at_o least_o etc._n etc._n expletive_n use_v only_o for_o great_a grace_n of_o speech_n ac_fw-la at_o be_v it_o nam_fw-la quare_fw-la si_fw-la nec_fw-la quin_fw-la nisi_fw-la sin_n seu_fw-la sed_fw-la verum_fw-la be_v praepositives_n use_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o sentence_n enim_fw-la autem_fw-la quoque_fw-la vero_fw-la quidem_fw-la be_v postsitives_n set_v after_o other_o word_n que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr ve_fw-la be_v encliticks_n set_v at_o the_o end_n of_o another_o word_n preposition_n a_o preposition_n be_v a_o word_n undeclined_a common_o set_v before_o other_o word_n either_o in_o apposition_n or_o composition_n a_o separable_a preposition_n stand_v before_o a_o word_n and_o govern_v a_o case_n common_o either_o accusative_a or_o ablative_a as_o to_o unto_z in_o into_z towards_z against_o before_o after_z for_z beside_o with_o by_z beyond_o under_o etc._n etc._n inseparable_a praeposition_n be_v only_o use_v in_o composition_n as_o be_o di_fw-mi this_fw-mi re_fw-mi se_fw-mi ve_fw-la con_fw-mi interjection_n a_o interjection_n be_v a_o word_n undeclined_a express_v some_o affection_n or_o passion_n of_o mind_n as_o joy_n evax_n io_o exclaim_v o._n flatter_v eja_o wonder_v papae_fw-la threaten_v vae_fw-la lament_v hei_o heu_fw-la eheu_fw-la ah_o fear_v atat_fw-la disdain_v hem_o prob_fw-la hui_fw-fr vah_o call_v heus_fw-la eho_o silence_n au_o st_o loathe_v phy_o laugh_v ha_o ha_o he_o etc._n etc._n adjective_n in_o the_o neuter_n gender_n be_v sometime_o use_v adverbial_o adverb_n may_v be_v compare_v which_o come_v of_o adjective_n which_o admit_v of_o comparison_n figure_n belong_v to_o word_n prothesis_n add_v to_o the_o beginning_n as_o gnavus_fw-la for_o navus_fw-la epenthesis_n add_v in_o the_o middle_n as_o alituum_fw-la for_o alitum_fw-la paragoge_n add_v to_o the_o end_n as_o possit_n for_o dici_fw-la aphaeresis_fw-la take_v from_o the_o beginning_n as_o conia_fw-la for_o ciconia_fw-la syncope_n take_v from_o the_o middle_n as_o dixti_fw-la for_o dixisti_fw-la apocope_n take_v from_o the_o end_n as_o dic_fw-la for_o dice._n draeresis_fw-la divide_v one_o syllable_n into_o two_o as_o aulaï_n for_o 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