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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59435 The fundamental charter of Presbytery as it hath been lately established in the kingdom of Scotland examin'd and disprov'd by the history, records, and publick transactions of our nation : together with a preface, wherein the vindicator of the Kirk is freely put in mind of his habitual infirmities. Sage, John, 1652-1711. 1695 (1695) Wing S286; ESTC R33997 278,278 616

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have_v full_o prove_v and_o which_o be_v all_o i_o still_o aim_v at_o yet_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v they_o be_v very_o far_o from_o keep_v close_o by_o the_o principle_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o church_n government_n this_o be_v so_o very_o apparent_a to_o any_o who_o read_v the_o history_n of_o these_o time_n and_o be_v so_o visible_a in_o the_o deduction_n i_o have_v make_v that_o i_o shall_v insist_v no_o long_o on_o it_o second_o the_o truth_n of_o my_o charge_n may_v further_o appear_v from_o the_o instance_n of_o adamson_n advance_v this_o year_n 1576_o to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o st._n andrews_n that_o nature_n have_v furnish_v he_o with_o a_o good_a stock_n and_o he_o be_v a_o smart_a man_n and_o cultivate_v beyond_o the_o ordinary_a size_n by_o many_o part_n of_o good_a literature_n be_v not_o deny_v by_o the_o presbyterian_a historian_n themselves_o they_o never_o attempt_v to_o represent_v he_o as_o a_o fool_n or_o a_o dunce_n 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man_n skill_v in_o the_o constitution_n government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o have_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o conviction_n of_o all_o sober_a man_n the_o novelty_n the_o vanity_n the_o inexpediency_n the_o impoliticalness_n the_o uncatholicalness_n of_o most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o these_o proposition_n if_o any_o further_a doubt_n can_v remain_v concern_v the_o little_a skill_n the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n in_o these_o time_n have_v in_o these_o matter_n it_o may_v be_v further_o demonstate_v four_o from_o this_o plain_a matter_n of_o fact_n viz._n that_o that_o second_o book_n of_o discipline_n in_o many_o point_n be_v take_v word_n for_o word_n from_o mr._n beza_n answer_n to_o the_o question_n propose_v to_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n glamis_n than_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n a_o fair_a evidence_n that_o our_o clergy_n at_o that_o time_n have_v not_o be_v very_o well_o see_v in_o ecclesiastical_a politic_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v they_o will_v have_v be_v so_o impose_v on_o by_o a_o single_a stranger_n divine_a who_o visible_o aim_v at_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o scheme_n which_o by_o chance_n have_v get_v foot_v in_o the_o church_n where_o he_o live_v his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr triplici_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la write_v of_o purpose_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o presbyterianism_n in_o scotland_n carry_v visible_o in_o its_o whole_a train_n that_o its_o design_n be_v to_o draw_v our_o clergy_n from_o off_o the_o ancient_a polity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o six_o question_n propose_v to_o he_o as_o i_o say_v by_o glanus_n contain_v the_o new_a scheme_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o now_o let_v we_o taste_v a_o little_a of_o his_o skill_n in_o the_o constitution_n and_o government_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n or_o if_o you_o please_v of_o his_o account_n of_o her_o policy_n i_o take_v his_o book_n as_o i_o find_v it_o among_o saravia_n work_n he_o be_v positive_a for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o rule_v elder_n 8._o he_o affirm_v that_o bishop_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n without_o god_n allowance_n 29._o that_o the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v popular_a election_n that_o this_o election_n and_o not_o ordination_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n make_v pastor_n or_o bishop_n that_o imposition_n of_o hand_n do_v no_o more_o than_o put_v they_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o ministry_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o power_n whereof_o they_o have_v from_o that_o election_n that_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o say_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v create_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o suffrage_n of_o their_o child_n than_o by_o the_o bishop_n 30._o that_o saint_n paul_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o which_o he_o express_o write_v against_o and_o condemn_v the_o
which_o be_v in_o print_n and_o i_o think_v his_o citation_n shall_v scarce_o be_v find_v among_o the_o unprint_v one_o but_o can_v not_o find_v this_o citation_n of_o our_o author_n what_o be_v next_o to_o be_v do_v i_o know_v that_o full_a well_o i_o turn_v to_o the_o 43._o page_n of_o his_o historian_n calderwood_n and_o there_o i_o find_v it_o word_n for_o word_n well!_o but_o be_v there_o no_o such_o period_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n not_o one_o indeed_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v one_fw-mi act_n the_o six_o in_o number_n entitle_v anent_o the_o true_a and_o holy_a kirk_n and_o of_o they_o that_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o which_o act_n i_o find_v insist_v on_o by_o the_o covenanter_n anno_fw-la 1638._o in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o hamiltons_n declaration_n at_o edinburgh_n in_o december_n that_o year_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o large_a declaration_n 352._o as_o condemn_v episcopacy_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a this_o may_v be_v the_o act_n calderwood_n think_v he_o abridge_v in_o these_o word_n borrow_v from_o he_o by_o g._n r._n i_o shall_v set_v it_o down_o word_n for_o word_n that_o the_o world_n may_v judge_v if_o episcopacy_n be_v condemn_v by_o it_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o bless_a evangel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n have_v now_o raise_v up_o among_o we_o or_o hereafter_o shall_v raise_v agree_v with_o they_o who_o now_o live_v in_o doctrine_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o in_o the_o reform_a kirk_n of_o this_o realm_n they_o be_v public_o administrate_n according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o advice_n of_o my_o lord_n regent_n and_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n have_v declare_v and_o declare_v the_o aforesaid_a person_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o holy_a kirk_n of_o jesus_n christ_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o decern_v and_o declare_v that_o all_o and_o sundry_a who_o either_o gainsay_v the_o word_n of_o the_o evangel_n receive_v and_o approve_v as_o the_o head_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n profess_v in_o parliament_n before_z in_o the_o year_n of_o god_n 1560._o year_n as_o also_o specify_v in_o the_o act_n of_o this_o parliament_n more_o particular_o do_v express_v and_o now_o ratify_v and_o approve_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_o that_o refuse_v the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n as_o they_o be_v now_o ministrate_n to_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o say_v kirk_n within_o this_o realm_n present_o profess_v so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v themselves_o so_o divide_v from_o the_o society_n of_o christ_n body_n this_o be_v the_o act_n now_o here_o not_o one_o word_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n either_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a not_o one_o word_n of_o any_o jurisdiction_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o in_o the_o kirk_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o that_o shall_v ever_o flow_v from_o the_o say_v kirk_n not_o one_o word_n of_o correct_v of_o manner_n from_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o this_o be_v the_o act_n calderwood_n aim_v at_o he_o give_v the_o world_n a_o very_a odd_a abridgement_n of_o it_o and_o g._n r._n shall_v consider_v thing_n a_o little_a better_o and_o not_o take_v they_o upon_o trust_n to_o find_v argument_n on_o they_o so_o ridiculous_o but_o do_v not_o this_o act_n condemn_v episcopacy_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n if_o it_o do_v what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a than_o that_o all_o this_o act_n aim_v at_o be_v only_o to_o define_v that_o church_n which_o then_o be_v to_o have_v the_o legal_a establshment_n and_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o civil_a authority_n this_o church_n it_o define_v to_o be_v that_o society_n of_o pastor_n and_o people_n which_o profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o evangel_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n then_o establish_v it_o be_v plain_a i_o say_v this_o be_v all_o that_o act_n aim_v at_o not_o one_o word_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o discipline_n of_o government_n or_o polity_n of_o episcopacy_n or_o presbytery_n of_o prelacy_n or_o parity_n of_o equality_n or_o inequality_n among_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n whatever_o the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v then_o in_o the_o church_n or_o whatever_o it_o may_v be_v afterward_o be_v all_o one_o to_o this_o act_n so_o long_o as_o pastor_n whither_o act_v in_o parity_n or_o imparity_n and_o people_n keep_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o admini_v the_o sacrament_n what_o be_v there_o here_o like_o a_o condemnation_n of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n be_v this_o the_o way_n of_o parliamentary_a condemnation_n to_o condemn_v one_fw-mi office_n or_o one_fw-mi order_n or_o a_o jurisdiction_n call_v it_o as_o you_o will_v without_o either_o name_n it_o or_o describe_v it_o in_o term_n so_o circumstantiate_v as_o the_o world_n may_v understand_v by_o they_o that_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o condemn_v a_o thing_n especial_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n without_o so_o much_o as_o repeal_n any_o one_o of_o many_o act_n which_o establish_v or_o ratify_v it_o before_o sure_o if_o this_o act_n condemn_v episcopacy_n this_o parliament_n happen_v upon_o a_o new_a style_n a_o singular_a style_n a_o style_n never_o use_v before_o never_o use_v since_o beside_o if_o this_o be_v the_o act_n g._n r._n intend_v i_o will_v earnest_o desire_v he_o to_o name_n but_o any_o one_o man_n who_o live_v in_o these_o time_n and_o understand_v episcopacy_n to_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o this_o act._n how_o blind_a be_v master_n andrew_n melvil_n how_o blind_a be_v all_o the_o presbyterian_a fraternity_n that_o all_o the_o five_o year_n they_o be_v fight_v against_o prelacy_n can_v never_o hit_v on_o this_o act_n and_o prove_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o long_o tolerate_v see_v it_o be_v against_o one_fw-mi act_n of_o parliament_n be_v they_o so_o little_o careful_a of_o act_n of_o parliamant_n that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v at_o pain_n to_o cite_v they_o for_o their_o purpose_n mr._n andrew_n melvil_n in_o his_o so_o often_o mention_v letter_n to_o beza_n date_v novemb_n 13._o 1579._o write_v thus_o we_o have_v not_o cease_v these_o five_o year_n to_o fight_v against_o pseudepiscopacy_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n resist_v we_o and_o to_o press_v the_o severity_n of_o discipline_n we_o have_v many_o of_o the_o peer_n against_o we_o for_o they_o allege_v if_o pseudepiscopacy_n be_v take_v away_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n be_v pull_v down_o etc._n etc._n now_o how_o easy_a have_v it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o have_v stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o these_o peer_n by_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v take_v away_o already_o by_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n what_o a_o dunce_n be_v the_o l._n glamis_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n by_o consequence_n one_o oblige_v by_o his_o station_n to_o understand_v something_o i_o think_v of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o those_o who_o he_o consult_v about_o the_o letter_n he_o write_v to_o the_o same_o beza_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o they_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o tell_v the_o gentleman_n blunt_o that_o episcopacy_n subsist_v by_o law_n periculosum_fw-la that_o the_o prelate_n make_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v in_o parliament_n without_o they_o and_o that_o the_o legal_a establishment_n of_o the_o order_n and_o its_o lie_v so_o very_a near_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o civil_a constitution_n make_v it_o extreme_o dangerous_a to_o alter_v it_o far_o more_o to_o abolish_v it_o but_o what_o need_v more_o let_v the_o reader_n cast_v back_o his_o eye_n on_o the_o article_n agree_v on_o betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o baron_n in_o july_n 1567._o that_o same_o year_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o the_o popish_a bishop_n shall_v be_v deprive_v and_o that_o superintendent_o shall_v succeed_v in_o their_o place_n and_o then_o let_v he_o consider_v if_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o episcopacy_n be_v condemn_v by_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o g._n r._n continue_v i_o hope_v say_v he_o none_o will_v affirm_v that_o prelatical_a jurisdiction_n then_o be_v or_o be_v soon_o after_o establish_v in_o the_o protestant_a church_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o our_o author_n pretty_a forward_o at_o hope_v will_v none_o affirm_v it_o i_o do_v affirm_v it_o and_o i_o do_v affirm_v that_o if_o our_o author_n have_v but_o look_v to_o the_o very_a next_o act_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o seven_o in_o number_n nay_o if_o he_o have_v but_o cast_v his_o eye_n some_o ten_o line_n upward_o in_o that_o same_o 43._o page_n of_o calderwoods_n history_n he_o will_v have_v see_v the_o prelacy_n of_o
produce_v crowd_n of_o mystery_n but_o such_o mystery_n as_o plain_a speak_a people_n common_o call_v nonsense_n it_o be_v nonsense_n indeed_o to_o insist_v on_o all_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o beautify_v his_o write_n such_o as_o his_o pretty_a position_n that_o all_o ceremony_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v worship_v themselves_o animadv_n on_o d._n still_o iren._n p._n 30._o his_o pleasant_a fetch_v about_o ceremony_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o competentes_fw-la or_o catechumeni_fw-la rational_a defence_n etc._n etc._n p._n 72._o his_o judicious_a conclusion_n that_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n be_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o worship_n god_n in_o the_o way_n prescribe_v in_o his_o word_n ibid._n 125._o his_o sublime_a notion_n about_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lutheran_n ibid._n 148._o we_o shut_v not_o out_o the_o lutheran_n church_n say_v he_o from_o all_o possibility_n of_o union_n with_o they_o we_o can_v have_v union_n with_o they_o as_o sister_n church_n but_o we_o can_v partake_v in_o their_o institute_v part_n of_o worship_n his_o surprise_v proposition_n viz._n that_o the_o two_o government_n presbytery_n and_o monarchy_n of_o church_n and_o state_n have_v suit_v one_o another_o many_o age_n since_o the_o nation_n be_v protestant_n two_o vind._n §_o 11._o p._n 14._o it_o be_v to_o vie_n with_o he_o for_o his_o own_o talon_n i_o say_v to_o insist_v on_o all_o these_o and_o many_o more_o such_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o his_o matchless_a write_n i_o shall_v therefore_o mention_v only_o three_o or_o four_o of_o his_o most_o elaborate_v mystery_n and_o 1._o our_o judicious_a author_n write_v animadversion_n on_o doctor_n stillingfleet_n ●renicum_fw-la and_o you_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o metal_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o this_o one_o specimen_fw-la which_o you_o have_v not_o far_o from_o the_o beginning_n d._n still_o p._n 2._o have_v lay_v down_o this_o foundation_n that_o difference_n of_o opinion_n about_o a_o point_n and_o probable_a argument_n bring_v on_o both_o side_n by_o wise_a and_o able_a man_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n give_v man_n ground_n to_o think_v that_o a_o final_a decision_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v never_o intend_v as_o a_o necessary_a mean_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n against_o this_o position_n g._n r._n reason_n thus_o p._n 5._o if_o any_o thing_n not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o be_v clear_o reveal_v that_o we_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o not_o christ_n truth_n if_o there_o remain_v a_o controversy_n about_o they_o manage_v with_o specious_a argument_n on_o both_o side_n among_o wise_a and_o able_a man_n much_o more_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n must_v be_v thus_o clear_o reveal_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o truth_n in_o they_o if_o they_o be_v so_o controvert_v but_o the_o consequent_a be_v most_o false_a and_o absurd_a ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n let_v the_o reader_n try_v his_o skill_n on_o this_o mystery_n and_o fathom_v the_o depth_n of_o it_o if_o he_o can_v 2._o the_o next_o mystery_n i_o think_v to_o have_v insist_v on_o be_v that_o grand_a one_o about_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n 2_o vind._n p._n 66._o viz._n that_o god_n have_v a_o decree_n that_o be_v praeteritum_fw-la as_o one_fw-mi act_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o a_o decree_n that_o be_v praedamnatum_fw-la as_o one_fw-mi act_n of_o justice._n but_o i_o be_o tell_v this_o have_v be_v sufficient_o represent_v already_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o about_o it_o but_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v it_o be_v a_o typograhical_a error_n for_o after_o it_o be_v thus_o print_v in_o scotland_n it_o be_v reprint_v in_o england_n without_o alteration_n or_o correction_n so_o that_o there_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o impute_v it_o to_o the_o author_n but_o if_o so_o be_v he_o not_o at_o best_a a_o mysterious_a theologue_n but_o 3._o the_o next_o i_o shall_v produce_v though_o not_o sound_v so_o direct_o towards_o blasphemy_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o good_a mystery_n the_o story_n be_v this_o doctor_n stillingfleet_n in_o his_o vnreasonableness_n of_o the_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n forbear_v to_o sustain_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o liturgy_n etc._n etc._n because_o doctor_n falk'ner_n have_v do_v it_o so_o well_o before_o but_o our_o author_n have_v make_v some_o collection_n on_o the_o subject_n ration_n defen_n etc._n etc._n p._n 222._o and_o it_o be_v pity_v they_o shall_v be_v stifle_v and_o therefore_o they_o behove_v to_o be_v publish_v i_o be_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v mysterious_a in_o that_o learned_a disquisition_n on_o the_o subject_n of_o liturgy_n with_o which_o he_o have_v blessed_v the_o island_n one_o thing_n shall_v suffice_v in_o his_o burn_a zeal_n against_o liturgy_n or_o set_a form_n he_o advance_v this_o proposition_n among_o many_o other_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o worship_n god_n by_o a_o frame_n of_o service_n that_o be_v not_o warrant_v in_o the_o word_n both_o as_o to_o its_o matter_n and_o manner_n pag._n 226._o sect._n 8._o this_o i_o prove_v say_v he_o 1._o from_o christ_n condemn_v the_o tradition_n of_o man_n as_o vain_a worship_n matt._n 15.9_o they_o teach_v these_o tradition_n i._n e._n say_v lucas_n brugensis_n in_o locum_fw-la they_o follow_v they_o and_o teach_v other_o to_o follow_v they_o the_o same_o author_n call_v these_o man_n tradition_n that_o be_v so_o of_o man_n that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o god_n or_o be_v devise_v by_o man_n ibid._n so_o also_o vatablus_n erasmus_n maldonate_fw-it tirinus_n piscator_fw-la calvin_n and_o chemnitius_n say_v here_o be_v mean_v whatever_o be_v bring_v into_o religion_n without_o the_o word_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o frame_n of_o divine_a service_n not_o warrant_v in_o the_o word_n fall_v under_o this_o general_n head_n thus_o you_o have_v all_o these_o gentleman_n lucas_n brugensis_n vatablus_n erasmus_n etc._n etc._n though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v papist_n some_o of_o they_o lutheran_n and_o not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o own_a and_o use_v liturgy_n strong_a against_o liturgy_n if_o not_o direct_o at_o least_o by_o plain_a consequence_n but_o our_o author_n proceed_v second_o the_o lord_n condemn_v all_o worship_n offer_v up_o to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o command_v jer._n 7.31_o turn_v to_o the_o text_n and_o try_v if_o it_o be_v not_o pertinent_o adduce_v where_o not_o be_v command_v but_o devise_v by_o man_n be_v make_v the_o ground_n on_o which_o that_o practice_n though_o otherwise_o evil_a also_o be_v condemn_v and_o jeroboam_n be_v frame_n and_o way_n of_o service_n be_v condemn_v because_o devise_v heb._n create_v of_o his_o own_o heart_n 1_o king_n 12.33_o three_o even_o reason_n teach_v that_o god_n ought_v to_o choose_v how_o he_o will_v be_v honour_v or_o worship_v by_o his_o creature_n he_o best_o know_v what_o will_v please_v he_o and_o his_o sovereignty_n in_o all_o thing_n must_v especial_o appear_v in_o this_o that_o himself_o be_v so_o near_o concern_v in_o this_o be_v a_o principle_n so_o root_v in_o nature_n that_o among_o the_o heathen_n they_o that_o contrive_v their_o liturgy_n or_o way_n of_o worship_n behove_v to_o pretend_v revelation_n from_o their_o god_n to_o guide_v they_o in_o this_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o among_o the_o more_o religious_a heathen_n that_o religion_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_v their_o god_n be_v enjoin_v only_o by_o man_n authority_n and_o divise_v only_o by_o he_o yea_o in_o the_o so_o much_o magnify_v rosary_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o saint_n dominicus_n have_v it_o reveal_v by_o the_o virgin_n herself_o that_o this_o form_n of_o service_n be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o she_o and_o it_o be_v add_v that_o she_o be_v fit_a to_o choose_v what_o way_n she_o will_v be_v worship_v i_o hope_v they_o the_o papist_n and_o such_o as_o symbolize_v with_o they_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o order_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n will_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o say_v the_o same_o of_o she_o bless_v son_n four_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o worship_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v question_v whither_o that_o must_v be_v appoint_v by_o god_n or_o not_o but_o even_o the_o frame_n composure_n and_o mode_n of_o divine_a worship_n shall_v have_v divine_a warrant_n otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o acceptable_a to_o god_n etc._n etc._n now_o not_o to_o make_v much_o needless_a work_n consider_v 1._o our_o author_n great_a business_n be_v to_o prove_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o liturgy_n or_o set-form_n of_o prayer_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o public_a worship_n consider_v 2._o that_o he_o as_o his_o sect_n
mistake_v not_o it_o may_v try_v his_o reconcile_a skill_n to_o make_v what_o he_o say_v here_o and_o what_o he_o say_v on_o these_o occasion_n piece_n well_o together_o proceed_v we_o now_o to_o what_o he_o have_v say_v more_o about_o strachan_n defence_n the_o nation_n representative_a say_v he_o have_v then_o own_a he_o w._n as_o their_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o any_o man_n to_o refuse_v to_o own_v he_o when_o call_v to_o do_v so_o now_o what_o can_v move_v our_o author_n to_o such_o a_o stretch_n of_o his_o main_a talon_n as_o thus_o to_o say_v that_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o nation_n have_v own_v he_o as_o their_o king_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o fathom_n for_o how_o can_v they_o own_v he_o as_o king_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n nor_o agree_v to_o the_o claim_n of_o right_a if_o they_o own_a he_o as_o king_n before_o that_o be_v he_o not_o king_n before_o that_o but_o if_o he_o be_v king_n before_o that_o where_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o oath_n or_o the_o claim_n of_o right_a the_o estate_n indeed_o upon_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o april_n declare_v w._n and_o m._n to_o be_v the_o person_n to_o who_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o offer_v the_o crown_n upon_o such_o and_o such_o condition_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o that_o day_n proclamation_n but_o the_o ●etter_a of_o the_o estate_n by_o which_o they_o actual_o make_v the_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n on_o these_o condition_n be_v not_o write_v till_o april_n 24._o and_o the_o return_n bear_v that_o they_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o crown_n on_o these_o condition_n be_v date_v may_n 17._o and_o be_v not_o doctor_n strachan_n deprive_v even_o before_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v send_v to_o london_n be_v not_o more_o than_o 24_o minister_n deprive_v before_o their_o majesty_n return_n come_v to_o edinburgh_n beside_o g._n r.'s_n impudence_n as_o sturdy_a as_o it_o be_v do_v not_o serve_v he_o it_o seem_v to_o give_v a_o faithful_a account_n of_o d._n strachan_n defence_n and_o grapple_v with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o it_o for_o the_o doctor_n if_o the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o letter_n be_v right_a make_v the_o supposition_n that_o w._n and_o m._n may_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o crown_n with_o such_o condition_n this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o being_n one_fw-mi impossible_a that_o it_o be_v true_o a_o very_a reasonable_a a_o very_a equitable_a a_o very_a dutiful_a supposition_n now_o suppose_v they_o have_v do_v so_o will_v they_o have_v be_v k._n and_o q._n for_o all_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o april_n if_o so_o i_o ask_v again_o what_o the_o coronation_n oath_n or_o the_o claim_n of_o right_o signify_v or_o be_v the_o estate_n to_o make_v they_o k._n and_o q._n whither_o they_o will_v or_o not_o if_o upon_o that_o supposition_n they_o have_v not_o be_v k._n and_o q._n as_o undoubted_o they_o have_v not_o be_v then_o what_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o april_n do_v no_o more_o than_o nominate_v they_o to_o be_v k._n and_o q._n upon_o their_o agree_v to_o such_o condition_n so_o that_o g._n r._n be_v even_o himself_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o nation_n representative_a have_v own_a they_o as_o k._n and_o q._n before_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o april_n i_o add_v further_o what_o though_o they_o have_v own_a they_o as_o k._n and_o q._n by_o their_o proclamation_n of_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o april_n do_v not_o the_o whole_a drift_n the_o whole_a design_n the_o whole_a train_n the_o whole_a tendency_n the_o whole_a aspect_n and_o the_o whole_a circumstance_n of_o the_o deliberation_n resolution_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o estate_n evident_o propose_v it_o to_o the_o dull_a apprehension_n that_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o on_o such_o and_o such_o condition_n this_o question_n i_o propose_v for_o vindicate_v d._n strachan_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o contempt_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n with_o which_o g._n r._n charge_v he_o for_o if_o the_o affirmative_a in_o the_o question_n be_v true_a and_o i_o think_v g._n r._n himself_o dare_v not_o to_o say_v it_o be_v false_a then_o i_o ask_v how_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o contempt_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o have_v refuse_v then_o to_o own_o w._n and_o m._n as_o k._n and_o q._n how_o can_v he_o be_v say_v to_o contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o reason_n upon_o the_o nation_n authority_n who_o reason_n upon_o the_o force_n of_o all_o the_o deliberation_n resolution_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n if_o do_v so_o he_o do_v yet_o contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v it_o can_v be_v his_o fault_n he_o do_v but_o what_o a_o man_n must_v needs_o do_v when_o the_o nation_n make_v repugnant_a and_o contradictory_n determination_n but_o after_o all_o this_o be_v it_o not_o pleasant_a that_o g._n r._n forsooth_o shall_v so_o zealous_o exaggerate_v the_o crime_n of_o contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o nation_n good_a man_n he_o pay_v it_o a_o wonderful_a dutifulness_n all_o his_o life_n far_o be_v it_o still_o from_o he_o to_o treat_v it_o with_o such_o contempt_n as_o dr._n strachan_n amount_v to_o but_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o do_v he_o answer_v further_a that_o it_o be_v a_o material_a mistake_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o claim_n of_o right_n that_o be_v allege_v in_o strachan_n defence_n which_o do_v not_o say_v none_o can_v be_v king_n or_o queen_n but_o that_o none_o can_v exercise_v the_o regal_a power_n till_o they_o have_v take_v the_o coronation_n oath_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o on_o the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n his_o rightful_a successor_n be_v king_n and_o may_v be_v pray_v for_o as_o such_o and_o such_o pray_v may_v be_v enjoin_v even_o before_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o one_o choose_a and_o proclaim_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v the_o case_n now_o in_o hand_n here_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o as_o odd_a stuff_n as_o one_o will_v wish_v to_o see_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o material_a mistake_n to_o say_v none_o can_v be_v king_n or_o queen_n when_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v say_v none_o can_v exercise_v the_o regal_a power_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v a_o mistake_n make_v of_o very_o mathematical_a matter_n not_o of_o the_o solid_a sensible_a matter_n which_o can_v be_v feel_v and_o handle_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v forbear_v think_v it_o must_v be_v compound_v of_o negative_a quantity_n till_o i_o shall_v learn_v how_o one_o can_v be_v a_o king_n i._n e._n a_o person_n who_o have_v right_o to_o rule_n and_o act_n as_o king_n who_o have_v yet_o no_o right_a to_o exercise_v the_o regal_a power_n or_o act_n as_o king_n i_o know_v one_o may_v be_v physical_o incapable_a of_o exercise_v the_o regal_a power_n and_o act_v as_o king_n by_o himself_o in_o several_a case_n such_o as_o that_o of_o infancy_n etc._n etc._n yet_o even_o then_o he_o have_v right_o which_o be_v not_o a_o physical_a but_o a_o moral_a quality_n now_o i_o say_v i_o will_v fain_o understand_v how_o one_o can_v be_v a_o king_n without_o this_o moral_a quality_n or_o how_o he_o can_v have_v this_o moral_a quality_n call_v right_o and_o yet_o be_v moral_o incapable_a of_o exercise_v it_o i_o shall_v own_o g._n r._n be_v good_a at_o metaphysic_n if_o he_o can_v give_v one_fw-mi intelligible_a account_n of_o these_o thing_n well!_o but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o on_o the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n his_o rightful_a successor_n be_v king_n and_o may_v be_v pray_v for_o as_o such_o and_o such_o pray_v may_v be_v enjoin_v even_o before_o take_v of_o the_o oath_n all_o this_o be_v true_a but_o than_o i_o affirm_v it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o that_o rightful_a successor_n who_o be_v king_n may_v and_o can_v exercise_v the_o regal_a power_n and_o act_n as_o king_n before_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n so_o i_o be_o sure_a our_o scottish_a monarch_n have_v do_v so_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o to_o do_v so_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v do_v for_o instance_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n to_o take_v the_o oath_n but_o at_o their_o coronation_n and_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o other_o thing_n i_o think_v it_o be_v true_o one_fw-mi exercise_v of_o their_o regal_a power_n and_o act_v as_o king_n to_o appoint_v the_o preparation_n for_o the_o day_n the_o place_n the_o solemnity_n etc._n etc._n of_o their_o own_o
of_o a_o sense_n they_o have_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o those_o who_o appear_v for_o the_o queen_n be_v protestant_n as_o well_o as_o these_o who_o be_v for_o she_o son_n no_o man_n i_o think_v will_v deny_v but_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n and_o their_o vote_n in_o parliament_n be_v confirm_v and_o continue_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o leith_n anno_fw-la 1572._o indeed_o when_o the_o project_n for_o parity_n among_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o melvil_n anno_fw-la 1575._o and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v gain_v to_o his_o side_n and_o they_o be_v use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o have_v episcopacy_n overturn_v it_o seem_v this_o be_v a_o main_a difficulty_n to_o they_o a_o difficulty_n which_o do_v very_o much_o entangle_v and_o retard_v their_o purpose_n this_o i_o say_v that_o the_o overturning_a prelacy_n be_v the_o overturning_a one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o from_o boyd_n arch_a bishop_n of_o glasgow_n his_o discourse_n to_o the_o general_n assembly_n anno_fw-la 1576._o mention_v before_o but_o also_o from_o the_o two_o letter_n i_o have_v often_o name_v which_o be_v write_v to_o mr._n beza_n the_o one_o by_o the_o lord_n glamis_n anno_fw-la 1576_o or_o 1577_o the_o other_o by_o mr._n melvil_n anno_fw-la 1579._o because_o they_o contribute_v so_o much_o light_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n i_o shall_v once_o more_o resume_v they_o glamis_n be_v then_o chancellor_n of_o scotland_n it_o be_v manifest_a he_o write_v not_o indeliberate_o or_o without_o advice_n undoubted_o he_o state_v the_o question_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n the_o generality_n of_o people_n have_v then_o of_o it_o now_o he_o state_v it_o thus_o see_v every_o church_n have_v its_o own_o pastor_n and_o the_o power_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n seem_v to_o be_v equal_a the_o question_n be_v whither_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o church_n for_o convocate_a these_o pastor_n when_o there_o be_v need_n for_o ordain_v pastor_n and_o for_o depose_v they_o for_o just_a cause_n or_o whither_o it_o be_v better_a that_o the_o pastor_n act_v in_o parity_n and_o subject_a to_o no_o superior_a bishop_n shall_v choose_v qualify_v man_n for_o the_o ministry_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o the_o people_n and_o censure_n and_o depose_v &_o c._n for_o retain_v bishop_n we_o have_v these_o two_o motive_n one_o be_v the_o stubbornenss_n and_o ungovernableness_n of_o the_o people_n which_o can_v possible_o be_v keep_v within_o bound_n potest_fw-la if_o they_o be_v not_o overawe_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o bishop_n in_o their_o visitation_n the_o other_o be_v that_o such_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o monarchy_n receptae_fw-la which_o have_v obtain_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o as_o often_o as_o the_o parliament_n meet_v for_o consult_v about_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o republic_n nothing_o can_v be_v determine_v without_o the_o bishop_n who_o make_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o to_o change_v or_o subvert_v will_v be_v extreme_o perilous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n so_o he_o from_o which_o we_o may_v learn_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v a_o far_a confirmation_n of_o what_o i_o have_v before_o assert_v to_o have_v be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o these_o time_n concern_v the_o election_n of_o pastor_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o that_o of_o consent_v the_o other_o be_v pat_o in_o relation_n to_o our_o present_a business_n namely_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n be_v judge_v necessary_a by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o monarchy_n it_o can_v not_o be_v want_v in_o parliament_n it_o be_v to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o subvert_v the_o constitution_n to_o think_v of_o alter_v it_o or_o turn_v it_o out_o of_o door_n and_o melvil_n letter_n be_v clear_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n we_o have_v not_o cease_v these_o five_o year_n to_o fight_v against_o pseudepiscopacy_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n resist_v we_o and_o to_o press_v the_o severity_n of_o discipline_n we_o have_v present_v unto_o his_o royal_a majesty_n and_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o before_o and_o now_o in_o this_o parliament_n the_o form_n of_o discipline_n to_o be_v insert_v among_o the_o act_n and_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o public_a authority_n we_o have_v the_o king_n mind_n bend_v towards_o we_o too_o far_o say_v i_o be_o sure_a if_o we_o may_v take_v that_o king_n own_o word_n for_o it_o but_o many_o of_o the_o peer_n against_o we_o for_o they_o allege_v if_o pseudepiscopacy_n be_v take_v away_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n be_v pull_v down_o if_o presbytery_n be_v erect_v the_o royal_a majesty_n be_v diminish_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a melvil_n himself_o here_o show_v no_o great_a kindness_n for_o the_o three_o estate_n but_o that_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n it_o be_v his_o humour_n to_o be_v singular_a all_o i_o be_o concern_v for_o be_v the_o public_a sentiment_n of_o the_o nation_n especial_o the_o nobility_n which_o we_o have_v so_o plain_a for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v plain_o nay_o so_o indisputable_a be_v it_o then_o that_o this_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a by_o the_o constitution_n that_o the_o presbyterian_o themselves_o never_o call_v it_o in_o question_n never_o offer_v to_o advance_v such_o a_o paradox_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v abolish_v after_o they_o have_v abolish_v episcopacy_n by_o their_o assembly_n 1580_o the_o king_n send_v several_a time_n to_o they_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o want_v one_o of_o his_o three_o estate_n how_o will_v they_o provide_v he_o with_o one_fw-mi ecclesiastical_a estate_n now_o that_o they_o have_v abolish_v bishop_n whoso_o please_v to_o read_v calderwood_n himself_o shall_v find_v this_o point_n frequent_o insist_v on_o what_o return_n give_v they_o do_v they_o ever_o in_o the_o least_o offer_n to_o return_v that_o the_o having_z one_fw-mi ecclesiastical_a estate_n in_o parliament_n be_v a_o popish_a corruption_n that_o it_o be_v one_fw-mi unwarrantable_a constitution_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a or_o that_o the_o constitution_n may_v be_v i●●ire_a enough_o without_o it_o no_o such_o thing_n enter_v their_o thought_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o be_v still_o clear_a for_o maintain_v it_o they_o have_v no_o inclination_n to_o part_v with_o such_o a_o valuable_a right_n of_o the_o church_n their_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n demand_n be_v still_o one_o and_o the_o same_o they_o be_v not_o against_o churchman_n have_a vote_n in_o parliament_n but_o none_o ought_v to_o vote_n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n without_o commission_n from_o the_o church_n and_o this_o their_o sentiment_n they_o put_v in_o the_o very_a second_o book_n of_o discipline_n for_o these_o be_v word_n for_o word_n the_o seventeen_o and_o eighteen_o article_n of_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n 17._o we_o deny_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o minister_n may_v and_o shall_v assist_v their_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v require_v in_o all_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n whither_o it_o be_v in_o council_n or_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o council_n provide_v always_o they_o neither_o neglect_v their_o own_o charge_n nor_o through_o slattery_n of_o prince_n hurt_v the_o public_a estate_n of_o the_o kirk_n 18._o but_o general_o we_o say_v that_o no_o pastor_n under_o whatsoever_o title_n of_o the_o kirk_n and_o special_o the_o abuse_a title_n in_o popery_n of_o prelate_n chapter_n and_o convent_v aught_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o church_n name_n either_o in_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o council_n without_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o reform_a kirk_n within_o this_o realm_n 112._o and_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o dundee_n march_v 7._o 1598._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o well_o of_o the_o kirk_n that_o the_o ministry_n as_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n have_v vote_n in_o parliament_n 420._o so_o indubitable_a be_v it_o in_o these_o time_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n be_v necessary_a and_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v want_v without_o the_o notorious_a subversion_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n indeed_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o sentiment_n of_o general_n assembly_n whatever_o side_n whither_o the_o prelatical_a or_o the_o presbyterian_a prevail_v but_o it_o be_v likewise_o the_o sentiment_n of_o all_o parliament_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o amass_o a_o great_a many_o act_n of_o a_o great_a many_o parliament_n to_o