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word_n authority_n church_n tradition_n 4,840 5 9.2566 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54286 A discourse concerning the worship of God towards the holy table or altar Penton, Stephen, 1639-1706. 1682 (1682) Wing P1438; ESTC R31106 36,950 124

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of_o my_o blood_n pour_v out_o for_o you_o that_o be_v of_o my_o sacrifice_n for_o your_o sin_n for_o for_o what_o else_o can_v our_o saviour_n be_v remember_v or_o what_o else_o do_v the_o element_n represent_v or_o commemorate_v but_o that_o sacrifice_n thus_o than_o you_o see_v that_o as_o the_o old_a jewish_a sacrifice_n be_v typical_a sacrifice_n so_o the_o christian_a sacrament_n be_v a_o memorative_n sacrifice_n and_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v both_o a_o sacrament_n and_o a_o sacrifice_n none_o will_v deny_v that_o consider_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n be_v both_o yet_o that_o be_v but_o a_o typical_a sacrifice_n and_o a_o typical_a sacrament_n this_o both_o a_o true_a sacrifice_n and_o sacrament_n for_o although_o that_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n be_v perform_v once_o for_o all_o yet_o the_o commemoration_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v often_o iterate_v in_o the_o church_n till_o christ_n second_o come_v again_o why_o shall_v we_o not_o as_o well_o call_v it_o a_o sacrifice_n in_o memory_n of_o christ_n which_o it_o signify_v as_o a_o sacrament_n in_o token_n of_o he_o which_o it_o seal_v or_o in_o token_n of_o a_o covenant_n which_o it_o ratify_v the_o scripture_n i_o be_o sure_a no_o where_n call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sacrament_n bible_n sacrament_n the_o word_n not_o find_v in_o the_o bible_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o word_n in_o the_o bible_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o will_v have_v a_o proof_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n for_o every_o thing_n they_o say_v sacrifice_n it_o be_v a_o seal_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o give_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o custom_n and_o language_n of_o the_o church_n must_v desist_v by_o their_o own_o principle_n from_o the_o use_n of_o this_o word_n for_o they_o can_v have_v no_o authority_n for_o it_o but_o the_o constant_a and_o unanimous_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n moreover_o god_n never_o make_v covenant_n with_o man_n but_o with_o sacrifice_n for_o a_o covenant_n since_o the_o fall_n be_v always_o make_v for_o the_o redintegration_n of_o our_o peace_n with_o god_n violate_v by_o sin_n now_o there_o be_v no_o peace_n that_o be_v no_o covenant_n renew_v where_o there_o be_v not_o first_o remission_n of_o sin_n past_a and_o no_o remission_n of_o sin_n without_o satisfaction_n of_o justice_n no_o satisfaction_n without_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n viz._n christ_n sacrifice_n for_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o therefore_o wheresoever_o it_o be_v renew_v that_o sacrifice_n be_v withal_o commemorate_a in_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o be_v at_o first_o make_v and_o ever_o since_o renew_v beside_o as_o in_o sacrifice_n god_n in_o token_n of_o covenant_n and_o atonement_n with_o man_n do_v as_o it_o be_v eat_v with_o he_o and_o feast_v he_o at_o his_o own_o table_n eat_v and_o drink_v have_v be_v always_o esteem_v token_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n for_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v first_o present_v and_o give_v up_o unto_o god_n consecrate_v unto_o he_o in_o recognition_n of_o his_o lordship_n over_o all_o creature_n than_o afterward_o slaughter_v and_o offer_v part_v whereof_o be_v consume_v the_o other_o part_n be_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o feast_n withal_o in_o token_n of_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n so_o also_o be_v the_o sacrament_n a_o foederal_n rite_n of_o our_o address_n unto_o god_n to_o renew_v a_o covenant_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v first_o consecrate_a and_o make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v a_o memorial_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o covenant_n and_o then_o be_v give_v as_o meat_n from_o god_n table_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n seal_v unto_o we_o his_o reconciliation_n in_o virtue_n of_o his_o son_n sacrifice_n there_o commemorate_a you_o see_v then_o that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v how_o it_o be_v and_o why_o it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n now_o if_o it_o be_v true_o a_o sacrifice_n altar_n holy_a table_n may_v fit_o be_v call_v a_o altar_n the_o holy_a table_n may_v fit_o be_v call_v a_o altar_n for_o as_o the_o cross_n be_v the_o altar_n of_o our_o saviour_n sacrifice_n corporal_o offer_v so_o be_v the_o table_n the_o altar_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n mystical_o offer_v in_o the_o supper_n and_o as_o a_o cross_n do_v suit_n to_o his_o body_n so_o a_o table_n to_o the_o bread_n as_o he_o do_v not_o institute_v any_o carnal_a body_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n but_o bread_n and_o wine_n so_o he_o do_v not_o institute_v a_o cross_n for_o a_o altar_n but_o that_o which_o be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o sign_n which_o he_o institute_v as_o in_o the_o old_a law_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o type_n shall_v in_o every_o thing_n be_v so_o analogal_a as_o to_o have_v a_o man_n crucify_a for_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o cross_n for_o a_o altar_n to_o represent_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n but_o a_o beast_n for_o the_o one_o and_o a_o table_n for_o the_o other_o so_o neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o substantial_a body_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v the_o sign_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n or_o a_o cross_n of_o a_o altar_n for_o the_o memory_n thereof_o and_o this_o i_o have_v the_o more_o full_o enlarge_v to_o answer_v those_o who_o will_v perchance_o confess_v our_o saviour_n cross_n to_o have_v be_v a_o altar_n but_o not_o our_o table_n furthermore_o use_v table_n and_o altar_n promiscuous_o use_v what_o great_a material_a difference_n be_v there_o between_o a_o altar_n and_o a_o table_n that_o we_o be_v so_o scrupelous_a be_v not_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o old_a law_n tables_n else_o what_o mean_v the_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o these_o word_n 1.7_o mal._n 1.7_o you_o offer_v pollute_v bread_n upon_o my_o altar_n mark_v it_o and_o you_o say_v wherein_o have_v we_o pollute_v thou_o the_o answer_n of_o god_n by_o his_o prophet_n be_v in_o that_o you_o say_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v contemptible_a that_o which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o verse_n be_v call_v a_o altar_n in_o the_o end_n be_v call_v a_o table_n obj._n popery_n the_o word_n do_v not_o infer_v popery_n what_o be_v this_o but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o b●ing_v in_o popery_n underhand_o when_o we_o begin_v to_o use_v their_o language_n for_o so_o popery_n come_v in_o and_o get_v head_n at_o first_o resp_n no_o such_o matter_n let_v the_o papist_n take_v away_o their_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o corporal_a presence_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o word_n for_o it_o be_v not_o they_o but_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o papist_n may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n say_v that_o the_o table_n be_v transubstantiate_v into_o a_o cross_n as_o the_o bread_n into_o the_o body_n for_o if_o our_o saviour_n by_o those_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n do_v mean_a to_o exhibit_v substantial_o that_o once_o offer_a sacrifice_n even_o that_o very_a body_n crucify_a every_o time_n the_o eucharist_n shall_v be_v administer_v and_o so_o to_o make_v it_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o quick_a and_o dead_a than_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v mean_v also_o to_o turn_v the_o table_n into_o the_o cross_n for_o that_o be_v the_o real_a altar_n of_o his_o real_a sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o will_v have_v the_o true_a body_n and_o blood_n literal_o understand_v to_o be_v then_o crucify_a and_o offer_v i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o can_v avoid_v the_o infer_v of_o a_o true_a cross_n whereinto_o the_o table_n must_v be_v likewise_o turn_v for_o a_o table_n be_v not_o the_o altar_n of_o christ_n bodily_a sacrifice_n but_o a_o cross_n i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o i_o shall_v imagine_v the_o same_o indentical_a numerical_a real_a bodily_a sacrifice_n and_o not_o the_o same_o indentical_a numerical_a real_a altar_n the_o same_o numerical_a sacrifice_n say_v they_o be_v offer_v on_o the_o cross_n nay_o his_o crusify_n be_v his_o sacrifice_a but_o no_o crucify_a but_o on_o a_o cross_n therefore_o if_o his_o numerical_a sacrifice_a be_v there_o his_o numerical_a crusify_n be_v also_o there_o if_o his_o numerical_a crusify_n than_o his_o numerical_a cross_n these_o thing_n do_v necessary_o result_v one_o from_o another_o and_o all_o joint_o show_v the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o popish_a error_n but_o now_o because_o they_o mix_v falsehood_n with_o truth_n shall_v we_o relinquish_v the_o truth_n because_o they_o make_v the_o sacrament_n a_o real_a corporal_a sacrifice_n shall_v not_o we_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o commemorative_n one_o as_o christ_n teach_v we_o because_o they_o say_v in_o the_o sacrament_n christ_n be_v bodily_a shall_v we_o therefore_o
deny_v that_o he_o be_v there_o real_o so_o neither_o must_v we_o deny_v the_o table_n to_o be_v a_o altar_n because_o they_o hold_v transubstantion_n and_o say_v mass_n at_o it_o for_o this_o be_v to_o refuse_v gold_n because_o of_o dross_n wheat_n because_o of_o tare_n corn_n because_o of_o chaff_n which_o be_v mere_a folly_n but_o come_v we_o now_o to_o show_v the_o use_n of_o these_o word_n out_o of_o scripture_n 13.10_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n altar_n in_o scripture_n hebr._n 13.10_o the_o apostle_n say_v express_o we_o have_v a_o altar_n we_o under_o the_o gospel_n for_o he_o make_v a_o antithesis_fw-la or_o opposition_n between_o the_o legal_a altar_n and_o this_o in_o that_o those_o who_o minister_n at_o the_o tabernacle_n have_v not_o right_a to_o eat_v of_o thing_n offer_v upon_o this_o and_o why_o so_o because_o while_o they_o retain_v the_o ceremonical_a observance_n now_o abolish_v they_o argue_v christ_n the_o true_a sacrifice_n not_o to_o be_v exhibit_v and_o therefore_o have_v no_o right_a to_o eat_v of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o our_o altar_n which_o commemorate_v christ_n already_o sacrifice_v or_o else_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n but_o the_o jew_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o interest_n in_o christ_n as_o the_o gentile_n and_o be_v as_o much_o partaker_n of_o this_o altar_n will_v they_o believe_v in_o he_o as_o we_o do_v but_o to_o wait_v at_o the_o tabernacle_n that_o be_v to_o observe_v legal_a rite_n can_v consist_v with_o our_o eat_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o participate_v of_o our_o altar_n because_o the_o one_o make_v christ_n not_o come_v the_o other_o commemorate_v he_o already_o come_v that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v evident_a because_o in_o the_o follow_a verse_n he_o compare_v the_o type_n with_o the_o antitype_n and_o show_v how_o christ_n do_v answer_v and_o fulfil_v all_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n and_o instead_o thereof_o appoint_v his_o own_o and_o consequent_o abolish_v the_o 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name_n and_o sacrificium_fw-la purum_fw-la a_o pure_a sacrifice_n or_o offer_v for_o so_o the_o word_n signify_v in_o the_o hebrew_n now_o what_o other_o incense_n have_v we_o but_o prayer_n what_o other_o sacrifice_n but_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o he_o call_v a_o pure_a sacrifice_n or_o offer_v which_o god_n have_v appoint_v to_o commemorate_v the_o death_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o son_n instead_o of_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n which_o only_o typify_v it_o this_o be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o most_o and_o most_o ancient_a father_n for_o among_o all_o the_o ancient_a father_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a than_o the_o use_n of_o these_o word_n sacrifice_n priest_n altar_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n holy-table_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v this_o that_o have_v but_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o their_o write_n who_o be_v every_o where_o full_a of_o these_o expression_n he_o that_o shall_v vilify_v their_o authority_n in_o this_o let_v he_o give_v i_o better_o for_o the_o contrary_a or_o i_o shall_v conclude_v he_o ignorant_a and_o impudent_a add_v the_o constant_a use_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o church_n even_o to_o this_o day_n both_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n of_o the_o greek_n who_o have_v no_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o western_a church_n beside_o the_o roman_a i._n e._n the_o reform_a lutheran_n church_n and_o our_o own_o wherein_o these_o word_n be_v never_o out_o of_o use_n but_o that_o of_o late_a some_o novellist_n who_o love_v to_o antiquate_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v ancient_a that_o their_o own_o modern_a intention_n may_v be_v more_o in_o credit_n have_v labour_v to_o possess_v man_n with_o a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o they_o by_o tell_v they_o they_o be_v popish_a name_n a_o simple_a reason_n for_o if_o these_o name_n be_v therefore_o naught_o because_o the_o papist_n use_v they_o then_o see_v a_o 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