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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53499 An answer to the challenge of Mr. Henry Jennings (Protestant Arch-Deacon of Dromore) which evidently makes-out the present Church of Romes doctrine to have been maintain'd in the first five ages, & the adversarys principles to be only a heap of heresies lawfully condemn'd by the primitive Church. To which is annexed An answer to one Whealy. Set forth by James O Shiell reader of Divinity. O'Sheill, James. 1699 (1699) Wing O530A; ESTC R214539 82,791 345

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the_o ark_n be_v a_o prepare_v m●lachi_n c._n 3_o v._n 3_o and_o he_o shall_v sit_v be_v a_o refiner_n and_o a_o purifier_n of_o silver_n and_o ●e_n shall_v purify_v the_o son_n of_o levi_n and_o ●urge_v they_o as_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o they_o may_v offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n a_o offering_n in_o righteousness_n which_o text_n signify_v the_o punishment_n of_o purgatory_n as_o the_o follow_a father_n do_v testify_v origines_fw-la hom_n 6._o in_o exod._n s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o 36._o psal_n st_o hier●me_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o text_n and_o st._n augustin_n in_o his_o 20_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n c._n 25._o we_o find_v in_o the_o 2_o book_n of_o maccabee_n c._n 12._o v._o ●3_n that_o judas_n machabeus_n have_v send_v to_o jerusalem_n twelve_o thousand_o piece_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o souldi●rs_n here_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o make_v a_o ●athering_n he_o send_v twelve_o thousand_o dracme_n of_o f●●ver_n to_o ●erusalem_fw-la for_o sacr●fice_n to_o be_v offer_v for_o ●●nne_n well_o and_o religious_o think_v of_o the_o resurrection_n for_o unless_o he_o ●●ped_v that_o they_o that_o be_v slaire_o shall_v raise_v again_o it_o shall_v seem_v superflous_a and_o vain●●●_n prayfor_o the_o dead_a and_o because_o he_o consider_v tha●_n they_o which_o have_v take_v their_o sleep_n with_o godliness_n have_v very_o good_a grace_n lay_v up_o for_o they_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o holy_a and_o healthful_a cogitation_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a that_o t●ey_n may_v ●e_v loose_a from_o sin_n perhaps_o you_o may_v answer_v say_v that_o this_o book_n be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o canonical_a and_o consequent_o that_o its_o authority_n be_v of_o no_o force_n but_o in_o case_n it_o will_v not_o be_v canonical_a itself_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v soon_o belier_v then_o either_o calvin_n or_o luther_n ●nd_n consequent_o prefer_v before_o their_o authoritye_n be_v ju●as_n be_v always_o esteem_v to_o have_v ●een_n a_o most_o faithful_a servant_n to_o god_n almighty_a and_o then_o have_v ●een_n a_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o true_a church_n moreover_o it_o be_v false_a that_o this_o book_n be_v not_o canonical_a for_o tradition_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n which_o be_v all_o the_o testimony_n we_o can_v produce_v to_o prove_v that_o any_o book_n of_o the_o whole_a bible_n be_v canonical_a or_o the_o true_a word_n of_o god_n express_o affirm_v that_o this_o book_n be_v canonical_a and_o consequent_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o may_v ●e_v see_v in_o innocent_a the_o first_o be_v letter_n to_o exuperius_n in_o st_n cyprian_n first_o book_n c._n 3._o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ex●or●atio●_n martyry_n c._n 11._o in_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_v oration_n de_fw-fr machabaeis_n in_o st_n ambrose_n 2._o book_n de_fw-fr jacob_n c_o 10._o 11._o 12._o in_o st._n augustins_n 2._o book_n against_o 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testamenti_fw-la evangeliorum_fw-la libri_fw-la quatuor_fw-la actuum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la libre_fw-la unus_fw-la pauli_n apostoli_fw-la epistolae_fw-la tredecim_fw-la ejusd●m_fw-la ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la una_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la dvae_fw-la joamnis_n apostoli_fw-la tres_fw-la judae_fw-la apostoli_fw-la una_fw-la et_fw-la jacobi_n una_fw-la apocalipsis_n joannis_n ●iber_fw-la unus_fw-la whereby_o the_o reader_n may_v plain_o see_v that_o my_o adversary_n can_v have_v no_o kind_n of_o tolerable_a reason_n to_o reject_v the_o book_n of_o m●chabees_n more_o than_o any_o other_o book_n of_o the_o whole_a bible_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v those_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o speak_v of_o purgatory_n mat._n c_o 5._o v._n 2d_o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o whosoever_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o brother_n without_o a_o cause_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o judgement_n &_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v to_o his_o brother_n racha_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o council_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v say_v thou_o fool_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o hell_n fire_n which_o text_n express_o declare_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v punish_v after_o leave_v this_o world_n for_o three_o several_a sin_n and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o last_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v suffer_v eternal_a fire_n so_o that_o i_o m●y_v lawful_o infer_v that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o place_n wherein_o the_o soul_n be_v punish_v for_o the_o two_o other_o sin_n but_o that_o other_o place_n can_v be_v heaven_n as_o be_v evident_a neither_o be_v it_o hell_n as_o the_o text_n makes-out_a therefore_o it_o must_v be_v that_o place_n of_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n common_o call_v purgatory_n which_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o 2d_o &_o ●6_n v._o of_o the_o same_o chap._n where_o we_o read_v thus_o agree_v with_o your_o adversary_n quick_o whil●s_v you_o be_v in_o the_o way_n with_o he_o lest_o the_o adversary_n will_v deliver_v thou_o 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text_n where_o he_o say_v the_o follow_a word_n this_o be_v what_o st._n matthew_n declare_v you_o shall_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o prison_n till_o also_o the_o small_a sin●_n be_v punish_v matt._n c._n 12_o v._n 32._o and_o whosoever_o speak_v a_o word_n against_o the_o son_n of_o ma●_n i●_n shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o but_o whosoever_o speak_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v he_o neither_o in_o this_o world_n nei●her●n_o the_o world_n to_o come_v which_o word_n s_n matthew_n will_v ●ot_n have_v say_v if_o he_o ha●_n not_o suppose_v that_o some_o si●●_n will_v be_v forgive_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v we_o fi●d_v also_o the_o follow_a word_n in_o st._n paul_n first_o epist_n to_o the_o corinthian_n c_o 3_o v._o 15._o ●f_n any_o man●_n w●r●e_o shall_v be_v burn_v he_o shall_v suffer_v cross_n but_o himself_o shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o as_o by_o fire_n by_o which_o word_n s._n paul_n clear_o firm_v that_o some_o soul_n after_o leave_v this_o world_n shall_v be_v purge_v and_o purify_v by_o a_o temporal_a fire_n as_o the_o follow_a father_n do_v testify_v st._n ambrose_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o this_o text_n &_o in_o his_o 20._o ser_n on_o the_o ●18_n psal_n s●_n hierome_n on_o the_o 4._o chap._n of_o amos_n st._n augustin_n on_o the_o 37._o psal_n &_o s_n gregory_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n of_o dialogue_n c._n 39_o now_o let_v we_o bear_v the_o holy_a father_n very_a word_n s._n denis_n who_o have_v be_v st._n paul_n disciple_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ecc●es_n high_a c._n 7._o say_v thus_o then_o the_o venerable_a bishop_n do_v draw_v near_o and_o perform_v the_o ho●y_a prayer_n over_o the_o dead_a beseech_v the_o divine_a clemency_n to_o forgive_v the_o dead_a all_o the_o sin_n which_o he_o commit●d_v by_o his_o human_a weakness_n and_o to_o place_n h●●_n in_o light_n and_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o live_n ter●ullian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 230._o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr monogamia_fw-la bid_v ascertain_v wom●n_o
the_o ●hosple_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o wh●le_a church_n to_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o ●ord_n to_o peter_n the_o prince_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o general_n council_n of_o chalcedon_n wherein_o 630_o ●_z be_v assemble_v call_v action_n 3_o s._n peter_n the_o rock_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n all_o which_o proof_n do_v sufficient_o make-out_a that_o it_o be_v always_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o those_o of_o the_o primitive_a church_n st._n peter_n to_o have_v be_v institute_v a_o supreme_a pastor_n but_o the_o same_o charge_n still_o remain_v be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o pastor_n be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o a_o perpetual_a office_n and_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v sheep_n to_o be_v feed_v so_o long_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o pastor_n to_o feed_v they_o which_o because_o st._n peter_n do_v not_o perform_v in_o his_o own_o person_n those_o many_o hundred_o year_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o other_o lawful_a successor_n to_o execute_v 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bishop_n void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n and_o to_o punish_v with_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n the_o promoter_n of_o the_o discord_n and_o in_o his_o 2_o book_n de_fw-la sacerdotio_fw-la ch●p_fw-mi ●●_o he_o sye_n the_o fallow_a word_n speak_v of_o christ_n why_o do_v he_o s●ed_z his_o own_o blood_n certain_o it_o be_v to_o purchase_v those_o sheep_n who_o care_n he_o commit_v both_o to_o peter_n and_o to_o peter_n succesor_n theodoretus_n in_o his_o epist_n to_o pope_n leo_n say_v thus_o i_o do_v expect_v the_o sentence_n of_o your_o aposlolical_a sea_n and_o i_o humble_o beseech_v and_o pray_v your_o holiness_n that_o your_o just_a and_o upright_a judgement_n may_v a●de_v i_o appeal_n to_o you_o and_o command_v m●_n to_o come_v before_o you_o &_o in_o his_o epist_n to_o renatus_n he_o also_o say_v thus_o i_o beseech_v you_o to_o persuade_v the_o most_o holy_a archbishop_n leo_n to_o use_v his_o apostolical_a authority_n and_o command_v i_o to_o appear_v at_o your_o council_n for_o 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say_v thus_o it_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a the_o apostle_n order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v remember_v in_o the_o venerable_a and_o terribile_fw-la mystery_n for_o they_o know_v this_o to_o be_v a_o relief_n and_o help_v to_o they_o for_o when_o all_o the_o people_n with_o open_a arm_n and_o the_o priest_n offer_v that_o dreadful_a sacrifice_n full_a of_o veneration_n how_o shall_v we_o not_o pacific_a god_n pray_v for_o they_o he_o have_v such_o a_o other_o authority_n in_o his_o 41._o homily_n on_o st._n paul_n first_o epist_n to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o in_o his_o 7._o homily_n on_o his_o epist_n to_o the_o hebrew_n he_o say_v thus_o speak_v of_o christ_n we_o offer_v always_o the_o same_o true_o noe_o other_o but_o still_o the_o same_o therefore_o it_o be_v one_o sacrifice_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o he_o be_v offer_v in_o several_a place_n be_v they_o many_o christ_n no_o not_o at_o all_o but_o one_o christ_n in_o all_o place_n who_o be_v whole_o and_o entire_o here_o and_o there_o one_o bo●●_n in_o his_o 32._o de_fw-mi consubstantiali●●_n ●●_z sharp_o reprehend_v those_o who_o neglect_v to_o hear_v mass_n and_o in_o his_o 2d_o homily_n de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la he_o compare_v those_o who_o leave_v mass_n before_o th●_n last_o benediction_n to_o judas_n who_o the_o lord_n last_o supper_n depart_v before_o give_v thanks_o more_o ●●_o his_o authoritye_n may_v be_v see_v n●_n only_o in_o his_o liturgy_n but_o also_o i●_n several_a place_n manifest_o prove_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o celebrate_v mass_n st._n augustin_n wh●_n live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 5._o century_n declare_v in_o his_o 9_o book_n o●_n confession_n c._n 12._o that_o there_o w●_n mass_n say_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o own_o moth●_n monica_n her_o body_n be_v lay_v beside_o t●_n sepulchre_n in_o his_o 32_o ser_n the_o verb_n be_v apostoli_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o dead_a he_o say_v the_o follow_a word_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n the_o comfortable_a 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spirit_n may_v give_v over_o one_o of_o they_o go_v say_v he_o and_o offer_v there_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o afterward_o the_o house_n be_v no_o more_o trouled_a more_o of_o st._n augustins_n authoritye_n may_v be_v see_v in_o hi●_n 46._o epist_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr cura_fw-la promorcuis_fw-la c._n 18._o in_o his_o book_n desancta_fw-la virgin_n c._n 45._o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la animae_fw-la c._n 9_o 11_o &_o in_o his_o 84._o treatise_n in_o joamnem_fw-la all_o which_o i_o omit_v to_o produce_v for_o breviti_n sake_n &_o shall_v only_o insert_v that_o of_o venerable_a bede_n who_o in_o his_o first_o book_n c_o 29_o palate_n that_o st._n gregory_n have_v send_v priestly_a ornament_n to_o st._n augustin_n the_o apostle_n of_o england_n and_o in_o his_o 4_o book_n c_o ●2_n he_o tell_v that_o when_o j●ma_n be_v take_v captive_a by_o the_o enemy_n that_o he_o can_v never_o betid_v by_o reason_n of_o several_a mass_n which_o his_o brother_n tunna_n the_o monk_n say_v for_o his_o soul_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o also_o in_o his_o 5_o book_n c._n 13._o speak_v of_o that_o terrible_a vision_n of_o driethelme_v who_o after_o his_o death_n revive_v and_o tell_v wonderful_a thing_n concern_v the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n from_o which_o say_v venerable_a bede_n prayer_n alm_n fast_n and_o celebration_n of_o mass_n do_v release_v many_o before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o council_n authoritye_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o 5_o can_n of_o the_o council_n of_o vasen_n atowne_v in_o france_n where_o 18_o bishop_n gather_v the_o year_n 442_o that_o kyrie_fw-la eleison_fw-la shall_v be_v say_v in_o the_o mass_n throughout_o all_o the_o church_n of_o france_n as_o it_o be_v say_v long_o before_o in_o the_o east_n and_o in_o all_o italy_n here_o be_v the_o council_n very_a word_n quia_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o sede_fw-la apostolica_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la totas_fw-la orientis_fw-la atque_fw-la italiae_fw-la provincias_fw-la dulcis_fw-la et_fw-la nimis_fw-la salubris_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la in_o tromissa_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la kirieelcison_n cum_fw-la grandi_fw-la affectu_fw-la accompunctione_n dicatur_fw-la placuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o ominibus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ista_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la sancta_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la matutinum_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la missas_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la deo_fw-la propitiante_fw-la intromittatur_fw-la likewise_o it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o 6_o can_v of_o the_o same_o council_n that_o the_o follow_a word_n holy_a holy_a holy_a shall_v be_v say_v immornig_v mass_n in_o the_o mass_n of_o lend_v and_o in_o those_o mass_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o dead_a as_o it_o be_v accustom_a to_o be_v say_v in_o solemn_a mass_n the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n be_v these_o in_o omnibus_fw-la missis_fw-la sive_fw-la matutinis_fw-la sive_fw-la quadragessimalibus_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o illisquae_fw-la prodefunctorum_fw-la commemorationibus_fw-la siunt_fw-la semper_fw-la sanctus_fw-la sauctus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la eo_fw-la ordine_fw-la quo_fw-la ad_fw-la missas_fw-la publicas_fw-la dici_fw-la debeat_fw-la quiatam_fw-la dulcis_fw-la et_fw-la desiderabilis_fw-la vox_fw-la etiam_fw-la die_fw-la noctuque_fw-la possit_fw-la dici_fw-la fastidium_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la generare_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la nobis_fw-la justum_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nomen_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la quicunque_fw-la sedi_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la praefuerit_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la recitetur_fw-la which_o authorieye_n do_v not_o only_o make_v out_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o celebreat_v mass_n but_o also_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v treat_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o 4_o point_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o declaration_n of_o other_o old_a council_n concern_v the_o present_a point_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 18_o can_n of_o the_o council_n of_o agato_n celebreat_v the_o year_n 506_o that_o the_o secular_o be_v then_o oblige_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n trice_n in_o the_o year_n viz_o at_o christmas_n hast_a and_o whitsuntide_n and_o in_o the_o 47_o can_v of_o the_o same_o council_n it_o be_v express_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o hear_v mass_n every_o sunday_n which_o plain_o make_v out_o that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n though_o none_o else_o will_v receive_v the_o communion_n along_o with_o he_o to_o confirm_v which_o i_o shall_v produce_v the_o authoritye_n of_o the_o two_o follow_a council_n who_o sit_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o the_o father_n of_o the_o 12_o council_n of_o toleto_n can_v 5_o sharp_o reprehend_v certain_a priest_n for_o not_o receive_v the_o communion_n when_o they_o say_v mass_n which_o be_v asign_n that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o mass_n to_o be_v lawful_a though_o none_o will_v communicate_v but_o only_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o council_n of_o nant_n c_o 30_o quote_v by_o ivo_n p_o 3_o deer_n e_o 70_o ●_o prohibit_v the_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n alone_o withonut_v the_o assistance_n of_o one_o to_o answer_v they_o which_o authority_n prove_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o celebrate_v private_a mass_n though_o luther_n and_o his_o doctrine_n aleadge_n the_o contrary_a for_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n only_o oblige_v the_o priest_n to_o have_v clerk_n to_o answer_v they_o but_o mention_n not_o a_o word_n of_o a_o second_o person_n to_o be_v requisite_a for_o receive_v the_o communion_n along_o with_o the_o priest_n for_o they_o know_v too_o well_o that_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a or_o ecclesiastical_a precept_n oblige_v the_o priest_n not_o to_o say_v mass_n if_o none_o else_o will_v communicate_v along_o with_o he_o and_o moreover_o that_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n command_v other_o to_o receive_v the_o communion_n as_o often_o as_o the_o priest_n will_v celebrat_v mass_n for_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o
chalice_n his_o blood_n if_o they_o acknowledge_v he_o not_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o world_n tertullian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 230_o say_v thus_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o flesh_n be_v wash_v that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v clean_v the_o flesh_n be_v anoint_v that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v consecrate_v the_o flesh_n eat_v of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v nourish_v origine_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n say_v thus_o hom_n seven_o in_o eum_n speak_v of_o the_o old_a law_n th●n_v the_o manna_n be_v meat_n in_o figure_n but_o now_o the_o flesh_n of_o god_n be_v meat_n inspecie_fw-la as_o himself_o say_v my_o flesh_n be_v m●at_a in_o deed_n and_o in_o his_o 5_o hom_o in_o diversa_fw-la loca_fw-la evange_o speak_v of_o the_o centurion_n he_o say_v the_o follw_a word_n wh●n_v you_o receive_v the_o holy_a meat_n and_o uncorrupted_a banquet_n when_o you_o receive_v the_o bread_n and_o cup_n of_o ●ief_n you_o eat_v &_o drink_v the_o body_n &_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n than_o the_o lord_n inter_n into_o your_o house_n you_o therefore_o humble_v yourself_o imitate_v this_o centurion_n &_o say●_n o_o lord_n i_o be_o not_o worthy_a that_o thou_o sho●●est_v inter_v into_o ●y_a house_n st_o cypria●_n who_o live_v in_o same_o century_n in_o his_o 5_o ser_n de_fw-fr lapsis_fw-la say_v thus_o violence_n be_v infer_v to_o his_o body_n &_o blood_n &_o they_o offend_v now_o more_o the_o lord_n wi●●_n their_o hand_n &_o mou●h_n than_o when_o th●_n deny_v the_o lord_n and_o in_o his_o ser_fw-mi o●_n the_o lord_n supper_n he_o also_o say_v the_o follow_a word_n the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v streange_a ●_o the_o evangelical_n school_n publish_v 〈◊〉_d this_o doctrine_n &_o it_o first_o appear_v to_o th●_n world_n by_o christ_n the_o teacher_n thereof_o th●_n christian_n shall_v drink_v blood_n who_o drink_v be_v most_o strict_o forbid_a ●●_o the_o 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the_o christian_n be_v command_v by_o the_o gospel_n to_o drink_v t●●_n and_o real_a blood_n and_o consequent_a not_o in_o figure_n as_o my_o adversa●_n will_v fain_o persuade_v st._n hila●us_n who_o live_v in_o the_o four_o cent●ry_n in_o his_o 18_o book_n of_o the_o t●nity_n say_v thus_o if_o the_o word_n be_v t●●_n incarnate_a we_o do_v true_o receive_v the_o w●●_n flesh_n of_o the_o flesh_n &_o blood_n be_v ●●●_o there_o be_v no_o room_n leave_v for_o be_v doubt_n for_o by_o the_o lord_n be_v own_o confes●_n and_o by_o our_o faith_n it_o be_v true_o flesh_n true_o blood_n let_v we_o read_v what_o be_v wri●●_n and_o let_v we_o understand_v what_o we_o r●●_n and_o then_o we_o will_v perform_v the_o dut●_n perfect_a faith_n for_o according_a to_o the_o tural_a truth_n of_o christ_n in_o we_o what_o ●●_o we_o learn_v unless_o we_o learn_v it_o f●om_o ●_o we_o learn_v it_o imprudent_o &_o impious_o f●r_o he_o say_v my_o fl●●h_n be_v meat_n in_o deed_n etc._n etc._n st._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o live_v in_o the_o s●me_n century_n catech_n 4_o say●●_n the_o follow_a word_n this_o of_o st._n paul_n doctrine_n can_v sufficient_o make_v you_o most_o certain_a concern_v the_o divine_a mystery_n &_o see_v christ_n himself_o so_o affirm_v &_o say_v of_o the_o bread_n this_o be_v m●_n body_n wh●_n afterward_o can_v presume_v to_o doubt_v &_o the_o same_o also_o say_v &_o confirm_v this_o be_v my_o blood_n who_o i_o say_v can_v doubt_v &_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o blood_n st._n ambrose_n who_o also_o live_v in_o the_o same_o century_n in_o his_o book_n the_o mystery_n initiandis_fw-la c_o 9th_o say_v the_o follow_a word_n perhaps_o you_o may_v say_v i_o see_v the_o contrary_a how_o can_v you_o affirm_v to_o i_o that_o i_o can_v receive_v christ_n body_n &_o this_o now_o we_o be_v to_o prove_v therefore_o w●_n use_v great_a example_n that_o we_o may_v prove_v this_o not_o to_o be_v what_o nature_n form_v but_o what_o benediction_n consecrate_v &_o the_o 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in_o the_o world_n you_o have_v read_v because_o he_o say_v &_o they_o be_v make_v he_o command_v &_o they_o be_v create_v therefore_o christ_n word_n which_o can_v make_v that_o which_o be_v not_o of_o nothing_o can_v they_o not_o change_v these_o thing_n which_o be_v into_o that_o which_o they_o be_v not_o for_o it_o be_v not_o less_o to_o give_v thing_n new_a being_n than_o to_o change_v their_o nature_n but_o why_o do_v w●_n use_v argument_n but_o let_v we_o use_v his_o own_o example_n &_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o mystery_n by_o the_o incarnation_n example_n do_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n take_v place_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v bear_v of_o mary_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o virgin_n conceive_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n &_o this_o body_n which_o we_o perform_v be_v of_o the_o virgin_n why_o do_v you_o inquire_v here_o th●_n c●u●se_v of_o 〈…〉_o ch●●st's_n body_n when_o the_o lord_n himself_o w●●●or●_n of_o the_o virgin_n beyond_o the_o co●rs●_n 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the_o follow_a word_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n or_o wine_n remain_v but_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v cheange_v into_o christ_n body_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n &c_n &c_n st._n cyrill_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epist_n to_o calosyrius_n and_o eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la ser._n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la domini_fw-la do_v affirm_v the_o same_o all_o which_o authoritye_n do_v evident_o make_v out_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n transubstantiation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o real_a change_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n a●_n the_o entrance_v of_o christ_n flesh_n &_o blood_n to_o have_v be_v always_o believe_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n so_o that_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o broughtin_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n either_o in_o the_o 6_o seven_o 8_o or_o 9th_o age_n or_o by_o the_o council_n of_o latran_n in_o the_o year_n 1215_o as_o some_o of_o the_o pretennded_a reformer_n do_v false_o allege_v it_o be_v not_o worth_a my_o while_n to_o answer_v here_o the_o adversary_n 8_o point_fw-fr for_o it_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v by_o what_o i_o have_v produce_v in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o last_o point_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o those_o who_o contradict_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o aforesaid_a doctrine_n that_o they_o be_v esteem_v and_o believe_v by_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n to_o have_v be_v notorious_a heretic_n as_o i_o will_v show_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o this_o work_n chap._n 8._o prove_v the_o use_n and_o veneration_n of_o image_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o worship_v other_o creature_n it_o be_v also_o lawful_a to_o worship_v image_n but_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o worship_v other_o creature_n therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o worship_v image_n the_o major_n be_v manifest_a for_o the_o sa●e_v honour_n which_o the_o scripture_n forbid_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o one_o forbid_v it_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o as_o i_o will_v show_v hereafter_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o worship_v other_o creature_n it_o be_v also_o lawful_a to_o worship_v image_n who_o make_v and_o put_v up_o in_o church_n be_v command_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a text_n exodus_fw-la c_o 25_o v._o 18._o 19_o 22_o where_o we_o read_v that_o god_n command_v two_o cherubin_n to_o be_v make_v of_o go●d_n which_o be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o ark_n before_o which_o the_o people_n be_v to_o pray_v and_o promise_v that_o there_o he_o will_v meet_v with_o moses_n we_o read_v also_o numb_a c._n 21_o v._n 8_o and_o 9_o that_o the_o lord_n command_v moses_n to_o make_v a_o fiery_a serpent_n and_o to_o set_v it_o up_o on_o a_o pole_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v be_v bite_v by_o a_o serpent_n that_o he_o will_v recover_v when_o he_o will_v look_v upon_o the_o serpent_n of_o brass_n more_o example_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o 3_o book_n of_o king_n c._n 6._o v._n 35._o c._n 7._o v._n 25._o 29._o and_o 36._o c._n 10._o v._n 19_o in_o the_o 2._o book_n of_o chronicle_n c_o 3_o v._n 10_o and_o 14._o where_o we_o read_v that_o solomon_n cause_v at_o several_a time_n image_n to_o be_v make_v but_o we_o can_v never_o find_v out_o that_o ever_o he_o be_v reprehend_v for_o so_o do_v now_o let_v we_o see_v be_v it_o lawful_a to_o worship_v other_o creature_n that_o thereby_o the_o minor_a may_v be_v prove_v lot_n see_v the_o angel_n bow●●_n himself_o with_o his_o face_n to_o ward_n the_o ground_n gen._n c._n 19_o v._n 1._o ba●aam_n do_v the_o same_o see_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n numb_a c_o 22_o v._n 31._o and_o also_o joshua_n as_o may_v be_v see_v joshua_n c._n 5._o v._n 14._o saul_n see_v the_o soul_n of_o samuel_n stoop_v with_o his_o face_n towards_o the_o ground_n and_o ●bowed_v himself_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o king_n c._n 28_o v._n 14._o and_o in_o the_o 3._o book_n of_o king_n c_o 18_o five_o 7._o we_o read_v that_o abadiah_n fall_v on_o his_o face_n and_o worship_v elyah_n the_o son_n of_o the_o prophet_n see_v elisha_n they_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o bow_v themselves_o to_o the_o ground_n before_o he_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o king_n c._n 2._o v._n 15._o we_o also_o read_v in_o the_o 2._o c._n v._o 46._o of_o daniel_n that_o the_o king_n nabuchadnezzar_a fall_v upon_o his_o face_n and_o worship_v daniel_n and_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v offer_v a_o oblation_n and_o sweetodour_n unto_o he_o chirist_n approve_v of_o the_o make_n and_o exalt_v of_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o owen_n it_n to_o have_v be_v the_o type_n and_o figure_n of_o himself_o exalt_v on_o the_o cross_n ●ohn_n c._n 3_o five_o 14._o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n worship_v the_o very_o latehet_fw-ge of_o our_o saviour_n shoe_n the_o latchet_n of_o who_o shoe_n say_v he_o i_o be_o not_o worthy_a to_o unloose_v john_n c._n 1._o v._n 27._o for_o which_o fact_n st_n augustin_n on_o that_o place_n conclude_v he_o to_o have_v be_v full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o patriarch_n jacob_n adore_v the_o top_n of_o jo●eph's_n rod_n a_o sign_n or_o image_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n as_o we_o read_v in_o s_n paul_n epist_n to_o the_o hebrew_n c._n 1_o five_o 2d_o the_o primitive_a christian_n venerate_v the_o very_a shadow_n and_o garment_n of_o s_o peter_n and_o paul_n and_o receive_v thereby_o special_a benefit_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o
pe●er_v ●nd_v therefore_o it_o be_v he_o pray_v that_o his_o faith_n shall_v not_o fai●e_v luke_n c._n ●2_n v._o ●●_o whealy_n express_o contr●dicts_v himself_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o in_o his_o very_a last_o point_n he_o sla●ly_o deny_v that_o our_o saviour_n commit_v any_o particular_a charge_n to_o peter_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n for_o want_n of_o the_o word_n only_o and_o here_o he_o own_v that_o our_o saviour_n word_n be_v particular_o apply_v to_o peter_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n for_o thing_n signify_v by_o word_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v apply_v to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o word_n be_v apply_v as_o philosopher_n common_o teach_v as_o for_o whealy_n explication_n say_v that_o it_o be_v particular_o apply_v to_o peter_n because_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o swear_v curse_v &c._n &c._n it_o be_v nonsense_n at_o lest_o if_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n for_o 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his_o hand_n into_o his_o side_n john_n c._n 20._o v._n 25_o for_o real_o peter_n error_n be_v of_o less_o conse_n quence_n than_o that_o of_o thomas_n for_o he_o only_o deny_v that_o he_o know_v christ_n personal_o and_o that_o out_o of_o human_a fear_n for_o which_o act_n he_o immediate_o repent_v and_o weep_v better_o as_o appear_v mat_n c._n 26._o v._n 75._o but_o we_o find_v nothing_o of_o thomas_n repentance_n though_o he_o will_v not_o believe_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a misterye_n of_o faith_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o our_o saviour_n speak_v so_o favourable_o to_o he_o or_o pray_v his_o heavenly_a father_n that_o his_o faith_n shall_v not_o fail_v so_o that_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n understand_v by_o the_o say_a text_n which_o whealy_n ought_v not_o to_o deny_v since_o he_o can_v show_v scripture_n authority_n or_o reason_n but_o impious_o strive_v to_o misinterpret_v the_o plain_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o favour_v his_o own_o wicked_a design_n i_o see_v he_o pass_v over_o slight_o one_o of_o the_o convince_a argument_n that_o he_o sound_v in_o that_o manuel_n of_o controversy_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o confute_v and_o deny_v the_o major_a minor_a and_o consequence_n without_o give_v any_o manner_n of_o reason_n only_o allege_v that_o th●_n r●st_v of_o the_o apostle_n be_v name_v before_o peter_n in_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n but_o because_o he_o can_v not_o point_v any_o of_o those_o place_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o wh●le_a argument_n in_o its_o vigour_n and_o run_v to_o a_o other_o of_o his_o own_o as_o common_o all_o sectarye_n do_v when_o they_o find_v themselves_o at_o a_o stand_n say_v that_o if_o christ_n have_v invest_v peter_n with_o any_o such_o dominion_n either_o peter_n or_o ●ome_v of_o the_o evangelist_n will_v upon_o some_o occasion_n or_o other_o mention_v it_o but_o peter_n be_v not_o where_o in_o scripture_n say_v to_o be_v invest_v therefore_o peter_n have_v no_o such_o dominion_n as_o they_o pretend_v he_o have_v the_o major_n pass_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v absolute_o deny_v for_o all_o the_o action_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o individual_o mention_v in_o scripture_n as_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a word_n of_o john_n c._n ●1_n v._o 25_o there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o jesus_n do_v which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v write_v every_o one_o i_o suppose_v that_o even_o the_o world_n itself_o can_v not_o contain_v the_o book_n that_o shall_v be_v write_v so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a in_o this_o matter_n as_o they_o be_v not_o that_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v by_o several_a other_o example_n before_o now_o the_o minor_a also_o be_v false_a as_o evident_o appear_v by_o what_o i_o have_v produce_v on●●f_o st._n matthew_n c._n 16._o &_o s._n john_n c._n ●●_o &_o the_o consequence_n can_v be_v true_a for_o out_o of_o false_a premise_n there_o can_v follow_v but_o a_o false_a consequence_n as_o for_o that_o frivolus_fw-la argument_n wherewith_o the_o adversary_n false_o accuse_v the_o catholic_n allege_v that_o they_o conclude_v peter_n to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o he_o remove_v his_o sea_n from_o antioch_n let_v the_o reader_n be_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o consequence_n to_o be_v only_o some_o of_o his_o calumny_n and_o not_o that_o consequence_n which_o the_o catholic_n do_v infer_v but_o this_o which_o follow_v peter_n remove_v his_o sea_n from_o antioch_n to_o rome_n therefore_o peter_n be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o the_o other_o be_v but_o some_o of_o his_o ill_n infer_v consequence_n as_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n which_o he_o alleage_n first_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o in_o case_n peter_n have_v be_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n and_o will_v from_o thence_o remove_v that_o it_o be_v to_o jerusalem_n he_o remove_v because_o his_o follow_a calculation_n prove_v s._n peter_n to_o have_v be_v often_o there_o second_o because_o he_o be_v apostle_n of_o the_o circumcision_n i_o retort_v his_o first_o reason_n thus_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o all_o shoemaker_n will_v apply_v themselves_o in_o make_v of_o shoe_n than_o to_o impeach_v themselves_o in_o matter_n of_o divinity_n &_o contraversye_n therefore_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o whealy_n who_o be_v a_o shoemaker_n will_v apply_v himself_o in_o make_v of_o shoe_n than_o to_o impeach_v himself_o in_o matter_n of_o divinity_n and_o controversy_n this_o consequence_n do_v not_o happen_v as_o be_v manifest_a by_o what_o whealy_n publish_v in_o his_o almanac_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o that_o which_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v do_v not_o always_o happen_v for_o if_o it_o thove_v indeed_o we_o will_v never_o wrong_v our_o neighbour_n or_o commit_v any_o sin_n against_o our_o creator_n &_o redeemer_n for_o it_o will_v be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v his_o commandment_n than_o to_o be_v come_v rebel_n against_o he_o yet_o we_o see_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o this_o happen_v &_o no●_n that_o which_o be_v more_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v as_o to_o that_o remove_n of_o peter_n let_v whealy_n know_v that_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o chief_a sea_n of_o christianity_n shall_v be_v fix_v and_o flourish_v in_o that_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o former_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n &_o head_n of_o idolatry_n &_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o several_a holy_a father_n that_o peter_n be_v command_v by_o a_o special_a revelation_n to_o fix_v his_o sea_n there_o but_o if_o in_o case_n he_o have_v fix_v it_o in_o jerusalem_n his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n will_v in_o hae●i_n st_o peter_n supremacy_n &_o have_v the_o same_o jurisdiction_n that_o now_o those_o of_o rome_n have_v as_o to_o the_o adversary_n second_o reason_n i_o say_v tha●_n there_o be_v no_o such_o compact_n between_o peter_n &_o paul_n viz_o that_o o●●_n shall_v only_o preach_v to_o the_o jew_n &_o the_o o●ner_n to_o the_o gentile_n otherwise_o peter_n will_v not_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o assembly_n that_o the_o apostle_n &_o 〈◊〉_d be_v have_v at_o jerusalem_n that_o god_n 〈…〉_o among_o they_o that_o the_o gentile_n by_o his_o mouth_n shall_v h●are_v the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o bel●eve_v act_n c._n 15._o v._n 7._o neither_o will_v paul_n preach_v to_o the_o je●●s_n when_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n act_n c._n 28._o v._n 2._o 3_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o be_v that_o peter_n shall_v preach_v where_o ever_o he_o please_v but_o principal_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o also_o paul_n will_v