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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46641 An apology for, or vindication of the oppressed persecuted ministers & professors of the Presbyterian Reformed Religion, in the Church of Scotland emitted in the defence of them, and the cause for which they suffer: & that for the information of ignorant, the satisfaction and establishment of the doubtful, the conviction (if possible) of the malicious, the warning of our rulers, the strengthening & comforting of the said sufferers under their present pressurs & trials. Being their testimony to the covenanted work of reformation in this church, and against the present prevailing corruptions and course of defection therefrom. Prestat sero, quàm nunquam sapere. Smith, Hugh.; Jamieson, Alexander. 1677 (1677) Wing J446; ESTC R31541 114,594 210

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the_o church_n in_o particular_a the_o case_n be_v whole_o alter_v from_o that_o of_o our_o worthy_a predecessor_n in_o the_o former_a prelate_n time_n fo●_n as_o prelacy_n be_v then_o subtle_o bring_v in_o upon_o they_o by_o degree_n and_o not_o all_o at_o once_o so_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n that_o have_v be_v se●led_v by_o law_n and_o never_o legal_o or_o actual_o disenable_v to_o meet_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o in_o their_o fix_a and_o ordinare_fw-la judicatory_n but_o continue_v as_o former_o in_o presbyterated_a meeting_n have_v the_o prelate_n thrust_v in_o upon_o they_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o history_n even_o of_o spotiswood_n but_o in_o our_o case_n prelacy_n be_v at_o the_o first_o raise_v by_o law_n to_o its_o great_a height_n presbytery_n discharge_v cashier_v and_o eject_v out_o of_o this_o church_n all_o law_n for_o it_o either_o in_o late_a or_o former_a time_n be_v disanule_v and_o abrogate_a the_o 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government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v specifical_o differ_v from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o magistrate_n so_o it_o be_v independent_a thereon_o and_o not_o direct_o subordinat_a thereto_o a_o truth_n how_o much_o soever_o it_o be_v decry_v we_o be_v not_o shame_v of_o nor_o afraid_a to_o profess_v &_o maintain_v and_o whosoever_o will_v lay_v aside_o prejudice_n and_o earthly_a interest_n and_o consider_v these_o reason_n with_o we_o will_v be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v it_o arg._n 1._o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o the_o fountain_n of_o church_n power_n it_o have_v not_o its_o derivation_n from_o he_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o direct_o subordinat_a to_o he_o the_o consequence_n be_v found_v on_o this_o truth_n grant_v by_o all_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n that_o all_o power_n direct_o subordinat_a to_o and_o dependent_a on_o the_o magistrate_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o as_o the_o fountain_n thereof_o the_o antecedent_n we_o prove_v thus_o 1._o the_o magistrate_n as_o a_o magistrate_n be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o the_o
but_o also_o to_o all_o that_o ever_o it_o be_v even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n which_o when_o consider_v in_o the_o constitution_n and_o privilege_n it_o then_o have_v be_v a_o humane_a office_n found_v on_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o now_o by_o this_o law_n on_o the_o magistrate_n which_o say_v that_o although_o the_o person_n be_v change_v yet_o the_o supremacy_n be_v the_o same_o 6._o in_o the_o act_n anent_o the_o national_a synod_n the_o nomination_n and_o election_n of_o person_n by_o who●n_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v under_o the_o king_n be_v assert_v to_o be_v the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a so_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o church_n judicatory_n be_v make_v dependent_a upon_o he_o a_o thing_n never_o hear_v of_o nor_o practise_v in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o church_n till_o of_o late_a 7._o the_o right_a be_v and_o constitution_n of_o the_o national_a synod_n of_o this_o church_n be_v whole_o dependent_a upon_o and_o derive_v from_o this_o law_n so_o as_o it_o be_v no_o synod_n of_o this_o church_n that_o be_v not_o gather_v and_o constitute_v conform_a to_o it_o although_o a_o synod_n in_o this_o church_n shall_v have_v all_o that_o make_v synod_n lawful_a and_o their_o act_n obligatory_a in_o former_a time_n 8._o the_o particular_a constitution_n of_o this_o national_a synod_n as_o to_o its_o member_n which_o in_o this_o act_n be_v nominate_v and_o regulate_v thereby_o for_o all_o future_a time_n be_v determine_v for_o its_o '_o time_n and_o place_n of_o meeting_n and_o put_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o assert_v to_o be_v his_o right_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o supremacy_n over_o this_o church_n it_o be_v no_o synod_n that_o be_v not_o thus_o convocate_v 9_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v handle_v debate_v and_o conclude_v in_o this_o synod_n a_o thing_n always_o judge_v intrinsic_a to_o the_o church_n come_v only_o from_o the_o king_n &_o be_v to_o be_v propose_v from_o he_o by_o the_o arch-prelat_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o no_o other_o a_o fearful_a restrain_v of_o the_o divine_a liberty_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o may_v not_o speak_v of_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n &_o manner_n although_o necessary_a for_o the_o time_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o freedom_n that_o be_v command_v they_o by_o their_o master_n anent_o these_o 10._o the_o king_n be_v or_o his_o commissioner_n presence_n be_v make_v essential_a to_o the_o constitution_n and_o of_o bind_a force_n to_o this_o national_a synod_n it_o be_v no_o synod_n although_o constitute_v after_o the_o pattern_n of_o church_n synod_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n if_o it_o want_v this_o 11._o no_o matter_n debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o majority_n of_o this_o synod_n be_v obligatory_a on_o this_o church_n and_o its_o member_n if_o not_o approven_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n this_o suspend_v the_o intrinsic_a obligation_n of_o synod_n on_o the_o king_n so_o that_o no_o canon_n act_n or_o constitution_n do_v bind_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o assent_v not_o as_o this_o secure_v the_o cou●t_n in_o their_o carnal_a liberty_n and_o sinful_a way_n so_o it_o shut_v the_o door_n on_o all_o endeavour_n of_o reformation_n by_o the_o church_n when_o prince_n be_v vicious_a 12._o in_o the_o act_n assert_v the_o king_n supremacy_n ecclesiastic_a the_o king_n &_o his_o successor_n be_v enable_v and_o impower_v to_o meddle_v with_o all_o matter_n and_o meeting_n ecclesiastic_a which_o bring_v the_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n within_o his_o verge_n and_o subject_n the_o same_o to_o he_o as_o much_o as_o the_o government_n 13._o they_o be_v impower_v to_o enact_v and_o emit_v constitution_n act_n and_o order_n anent_o matter_n and_o meeting_n ecclesiastic_a as_o they_o please_v and_o think_v fit_a and_o be_v not_o in_o the_o make_n of_o these_o astrict_v to_o any_o rule_n but_o their_o pleasure_n o_o horrendum_fw-la 14._o all_o these_o act_n and_o order_n they_o may_v statute_n independent_a on_o the_o church_n parliament_n or_o any_o other_o by_o their_o sole_a authority_n never_o grant_v to_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n before_o 15._o these_o act_n and_o constitution_n insert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o council_n and_o due_o publish_v be_v declare_v and_o make_v to_o be_v of_o full_a force_n and_o obligation_n to_o this_o church_n and_o her_o member_n no_o need_n of_o synod●_n here_o which_o by_o this_o be_v whole_o subvert_v 16._o all_o former_a law_n act_n and_o clause_n of_o they_o contrare_fw-la to_o and_z inconsistent_a with_o this_o be_v make_v void_a cass_v annul_v which_o take_v away_o the_o protestant_a religion_n th●_n word_n of_o god_n as_o the_o rule_n the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v provide_v and_o secure_v by_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n a_o wide_a door_n for_o popery_n 17._o in_o the_o act_n against_o unlawful_a ordination_n as_o they_o call_v they_o the_o ordination_n of_o person_n to_o the_o ministry_n by_o minister_n of_o christ_n jesus_n that_o have_v not_o conform_v to_o prelacy_n which_o be_v hold_v unquestionable_a &_o valid_a for_o its_o substance_n by_o all_o till_o this_o late_a gang_n of_o prelate_n arise_v in_o which_o they_o be_v degenerate_a from_o their_o predecessor_n be_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n make_v void_a and_o all_o ministerial_a act_n and_o church_n benefit_n depend_v thereon_o declare_v to_o be_v nul_fw-fr a_o act_n that_o unchristian_n and_o condemn_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n make_v their_o church_n no_o ministerial_a political_a church_n and_o all_o ordinance_n dispense_v in_o they_o nullity_n which_o their_o practice_n at_o this_o time_n in_o england_n do_v confirm_v while_o romish_a priest_n turn_v protestant_n be_v without_o ordination_n make_v capable_a and_o advance_v to_o church_n place_n and_o preferment_n of_o which_o the_o protestant_a minister_n of_o other_o church_n conform_v to_o prelacy_n be_v dent_v till_o they_o be_v reordain_v other_o medium_n contain_v in_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o fix_v of_o the_o precede_a conclusion_n we_o pass_v have_v hint_v at_o some_o of_o they_o above_o judge_v these_o sufficient_a for_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o uninteress_v &_o unprejudge_v who_o through_o the_o power_n of_o lust_n and_o earthly_a interest_n have_v not_o cast_v off_o the_o light_n of_o the_o word_n but_o keep_v in_o subjection_n to_o it_o we_o shall_v in_o the_o last_o place_n answer_v some_o objection_n in_o which_o we_o have_v to_o do_v with_o two_o sort_n of_o person_n first_o the_o high_a fly_v erastians_n of_o our_o time_n who_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o government_n in_o the_o church_n but_o that_o which_o be_v in_o and_o from_o the_o magistrate_n who_o design_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o act_n assert_v the_o king_n supremacy_n be_v to_o take_v all_o government_n out_o of_o the_o church_n hand_n and_o to_o put_v it_o on_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n to_o be_v only_o exercise_v by_o they_o which_o throw_v the_o dislike_n of_o prelacy_n be_v not_o sufficient_o lament_v lay_v to_o heart_n nor_o resist_v by_o many_o as_o its_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o all_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o church_n do_v require_v beside_o these_o there_o be_v who_o upon_o what_o principle_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v think_v that_o the_o supremacy_n as_o it_o be_v now_o assert_v by_o law_n be_v not_o formal_o ecclesiastical_a but_o only_o objective_o so_o which_o be_v strange_a some_o of_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n we_o have_v meet_v with_o as_o we_o go_v along_o the_o former_a head_n we_o know_v of_o no_o other_o beside_o these_o of_o any_o considerable_a strength_n but_o one_o obj._n that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o keeper_n of_o both_o table_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o table_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o table_n of_o righteousness_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o religion_n and_o have_v power_n give_v he_o to_o exercise_v it_o about_o the_o same_o answer_v this_o be_v the_o achilles_n of_o the_o erastians_n and_o semi_a erastians_n of_o videlius_n in_o particular_a we_o shall_v return_v these_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o show_v it_o can_v bear_v their_o conclusion_n 1._o whatever_o power_n the_o christian_a magistrate_n can_v claim_v by_o this_o the_o heathenish_a magistrate_n have_v the_o same_o he_o be_v by_o his_o magistratical_a office_n constitute_v in_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la a_o keeper_n of_o both_o table_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o rom._n 13_o 1_o 2._o if_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v it_o it_o come_v not_o from_o any_o defect_n of_o power_n in_o his_o office_n or_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o but_o from_o his_o blindness_n and_o unbeleef_n
etc._n etc._n therefore_o minister_n may_v not_o do_v it_o for_o although_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o imperative_fw-it power_n over_o all_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o privative_a of_o any_o power_n in_o other_o that_o be_v proper_a to_o their_o station_n and_o office_n 2._o as_o for_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o circumstance_n in_o government_n we_o reply_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o these_o first_o some_o extrinsic_a and_o not_o in_o themselves_o simple_o necessare_fw-la although_o convenient_a as_o church_n of_o such_o and_o such_o form_n pulpit_n ornament_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v in_o their_o natural_a use_n civil_a belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o be_v direct_o under_o his_o power_n to_o order_n and_o dispose_v next_o 2._o there_o be_v some_o circumstance_n intrinsic_a to_o the_o action_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n and_o so_o connect_v therewith_o in_o that_o degree_n of_o necessity_n that_o they_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o they_o and_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o divine_a command_n on_o which_o the_o morality_n of_o individual_a action_n as_o to_o their_o goodness_n and_o evil_n pro_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la do_v depend_v as_o such_o and_o such_o person_n doctrine_n time_n place_n help_n etc._n etc._n which_o all_o moralist_n and_o divine_n make_v to_o specify_v all_o humane_a action_n as_o to_o their_o morality_n in_o individuo_fw-la of_o these_o we_o assert_v that_o the_o determination_n of_o they_o as_o they_o respect_v worship_n and_o government_n and_o be_v connect_v with_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n we_o have_v give_v some_o reason_n for_o this_o before_o as_o 1._o we_o see_v command_v give_v to_o the_o church_n about_o they_o and_o not_o to_o the_o magistrate_n 1._o cor._n 14.2_o if_o the_o determination_n of_o these_o be_v in_o the_o magistrate_n power_n it_o shall_v be_v likewise_o in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v impede_fw-la and_o obstruct_v all_o right_a worship_n and_o government_n in_o its_o exercise_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o whoever_o have_v these_o thing_n in_o his_o power_n without_o which_o the_o action_n of_o worship_n and_o government_n can_v be_v perform_v have_v the_o action_n in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v or_o not_o 3_o the_o consequence_n of_o grant_v this_o to_o the_o magistrate_n be_v mischievous_a for_o by_o this_o if_o he_o do_v not_o whole_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o ministerial_a office_n and_o power_n yet_o he_o may_v restrict_n and_o limit_v it_o so_o as_o to_o bring_v they_o under_o dreadful_a unfaithfulness_n in_o their_o ministry_n or_o office_n he_o may_v bind_v they_o up_o from_o preach_v such_o and_o such_o doctrine_n that_o at_o such_o and_o such_o time_n and_o in_o such_o case_n god_n call_v they_o to_o preach_v as_o for_o the_o 3._o instance_n for_o indict_v of_o day_n for_o solemn_a fast_n and_o humiliation_n or_o of_o thanksgiving_n we_o say_v that_o we_o reckon_v it_o among_o these_o common_a duty_n of_o religion_n that_o every_o chirstian_a in_o his_o station_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o observe_v and_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o power_n to_o see_v they_o observe_v by_o other_o under_o they_o when_o the_o dispensation_n of_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n call_v they_o to_o these_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o precept_n and_o example_n we_o have_v in_o the_o word_n so_o that_o all_o christian_n in_o their_o several_a capacity_n office_n power_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o same_o have_v the_o power_n of_o indict_v and_o keep_v of_o such_o time_n and_o day_n as_o master_n in_o family_n pastor_n in_o congregation_n or_o in_o their_o association_n and_o magistrate_n etc._n etc._n from_o this_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o magistrate_n master_n of_o family_n etc._n etc._n their_o indict_v of_o such_o day_n for_o divine_a exercise_n be_v a_o act_n of_o church_n power_n although_o it_o be_v such_o in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o it_o come_v from_o they_o no_o more_o than_o other_o rebuke_v exhort_v etc._n etc._n be_v a_o act_n of_o church_n authority_n and_o power_n although_o it_o be_v so_o from_o they_o 2._o that_o it_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o indict_v day_n of_o public_a fasting_n or_o of_o thanksgiving_n &_o not_o to_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n where_o have_v our_o antagonist_n learn_v this_o we_o grant_v the_o magistrate_n participat_v with_o other_o in_o this_o power_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o duty_n the_o precept_n and_o example_n of_o the_o word_n empower_n other_o in_o their_o capacity_n as_o much_o as_o he_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v this_o out_o we_o acknowledge_v for_o the_o more_o harmony_n in_o this_o public_a work_n and_o convenient_a follow_v of_o it_o with_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o church_n and_o state_n it_o be_v expedient_a that_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n do_v previous_o consult_v and_o agree_v about_o public_a fast_n and_o thanksgiving_n but_o to_o affirm_v this_o to_o the_o privation_n of_o the_o power_n and_o obligation_n lay_v on_o other_o anent_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o encroachment_n on_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o other_o but_o a_o lose_n of_o these_o bond_n with_o which_o god_n have_v tie_v they_o and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o fight_v against_o god_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o creature_n obj._n 4._o see_v minister_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o magistrate_n when_o require_v of_o what_o they_o do_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n will_v it_o not_o follow_v they_o be_v subordinat_a to_o he_o in_o so_o far_o in_o its_o exercise_n ans_fw-fr no_o way_n for_o 1._o they_o stand_v oblige_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o all_o other_o over_o who_o they_o be_v set_v and_o do_v rule_v when_o their_o carriage_n in_o the_o ministry_n be_v stumble_v and_o offensive_a to_o they_o to_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v both_o by_o general_n and_o particular_a precept_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o in_o their_o ministry_n they_o be_v subordinat_a to_o such_o 2._o the_o magistrate_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o profess_a subjection_n to_o christ_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o act_n in_o his_o government_n to_o minister_n and_o other_o when_o he_o prove_v scandalous_a and_o offensive_a which_o many_o of_o they_o have_v do_v to_o this_o they_o be_v obliedge_v both_o on_o the_o account_n of_o their_o promise_a subjection_n to_o the_o word_n its_o ordinance_n and_o christ_n servant_n dispense_n the_o same_o and_o likewise_o on_o the_o account_n of_o charity_n and_o love_n that_o bind_v all_o not_o only_o to_o endeavour_v the_o prevent_n but_o remove_v of_o offence_n when_o give_v to_o which_o the_o magistrate_n be_v as_o incident_a in_o his_o capacity_n as_o other_o as_o alas_o sad_a experience_n put_v beyond_o debate_n obj._n 5._o but_o as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o exercise_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n and_o its_o act_n do_v he_o not_o act_v about_o those_o imperial_o and_o architectonice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o be_v he_o not_o supreme_a to_o &_o above_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o subordinat_a to_o he_o ans_fw-fr this_o be_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o great_a seem_a strength_n but_o on_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o it_o its_o weakness_n will_v soon_o appear_v we_o yield_v without_o any_o advantage_n to_o our_o enemy_n cause_n that_o what_o the_o magistrate_n do_v as_o such_o about_o church_n matter_n and_o officer_n he_o do_v it_o imperial_o and_o with_o dominion_n and_o as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v architectonice_n but_o what_o then_o it_o prove_v the_o person_n to_o be_v subordinat_a to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o these_o his_o act_n but_o not_o the_o power_n in_o its_o exercise_n nor_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o it_o be_v exercise_v for_o 1._o the_o magistrate_n when_o he_o by_o his_o irreligious_a and_o unjust_a carriage_n in_o his_o office_n or_o other_o way_n become_v notorious_o scandalous_a to_o the_o church_n be_v liable_a to_o ministerial_a admonition_n rebuke_n seclusion_n from_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v thereby_o subordinat_a to_o church_n power_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n in_o exerce_v it_o about_o he_o and_o yet_o the_o magistratical_a power_n and_o its_o exercise_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o they_o whatever_o resistance_n our_o opposite_n make_v to_o this_o mutual_a subordination_n of_o the_o person_n of_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n yet_o they_o must_v either_o deny_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o its_o ordinance_n dispense_v by_o minister_n or_o else_o yield_v this_o truth_n be_v it_o not_o clear_a in_o other_o power_n or_o relation_n as_o suppone_v one_o be_v both_o a_o magistrate_n and_o a_o son_n
necessare_fw-la &_o righteous_a from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n before_o their_o obligation_n can_v be_v admit_v &_o receive_v which_o we_o have_v labour_v to_o do_v in_o this_o follow_a discourse_n and_o if_o from_o it_o our_o covenant_n and_o oath_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v just_a be_v we_o not_o assure_v that_o the_o corruption_n and_o sin_n engage_v against_o by_o such_o divine_a tie_n and_o relapse_v into_o contrare_fw-la to_o these_o engagement_n do_v provoke_v our_o holy_a and_o righteous_a god_n to_o the_o inflict_v of_o all_o those_o plague_n and_o judgement_n threaten_v in_o the_o word_n against_o the_o violator_n of_o such_o sacred_a bond_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n as_o we_o hope_v none_o will_v deny_v what_o can_v we_o then_o expect_v to_o ourselves_o &_o posterity_n if_o reformation_n &_o repentance_n do_v not_o prevent_v but_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n according_a to_o every_o one_o accession_n to_o these_o evil_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v cry_v for_o vengeance_n on_o this_o decline_a church_n next_o we_o pray_v your_o lo._n to_o consider_v that_o we_o build_v our_o conclusion_n on_o no_o other_o foundation_n than_o our_o worthy_a reformer_n in_o this_o church_n and_o other_o lay_v down_o in_o their_o argument_n and_o debate_n against_o popery_n which_o for_o its_o want_n of_o and_o opposition_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o have_v condemn_v for_o a_o antichristian_a defection_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n we_o hold_v to_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n resolve_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o admit_v of_o no_o other_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o god_n but_o these_o what_o they_o condemn_v we_o must_v renunce_v &_o whatsoever_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n in_o the_o house_n of_o our_o god_n want_v their_o authority_n and_o approbation_n we_o can_v yea_o dar_fw-ge not_o admit_v the_o experience_n of_o the_o church_n in_o precede_a age_n show_v what_o mischief_n the_o open_n of_o this_o door_n have_v bring_v in_o upon_o she_o to_o the_o almost_o uter_fw-la ruin_n of_o all_o her_o concern_v the_o present_a growth_n of_o popery_n and_o the_o quick_a advance_v it_o make_v among_o all_o degree_n of_o professor_n in_o this_o and_o our_o nighbour_a church_n say_v to_o all_o &_o we_o suppose_v to_o your_o lo._n that_o the_o fasety_n &_o preservation_n of_o the_o protestant_n reform_v religion_n do_v in_o all_o prudence_n require_v that_o its_o real_a and_o sincere_a friend_n shall_v be_v encourage_v and_o not_o thus_o persecute_v with_o violence_n which_o no_o doubt_n tend_v so_o to_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o protestant_a interest_n &_o cause_n that_o in_o one_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n parliament_n it_o be_v judge_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n not_o only_o to_o restrain_v the_o rigid_a press_v of_o conformity_n but_o likewise_o to_o encourage_v all_o nonconformist_n who_o in_o those_o time_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o stout_a antagonist_n to_o popery_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v employ_v entrust_v and_o make_v use_n of_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o ●ope_n have_v his_o instrument_n and_o emissary_n among_o we_o for_o work_v out_o of_o his_o design_n on_o these_o church_n which_o all_o his_o former_a engine_n have_v not_o hitherto_o effect_v and_o find_v through_o our_o confusion_n and_o distemper_n the_o occasion_n fit_v for_o his_o purpose_n have_v no_o question_n a_o secret_a active_a hand_n in_o influence_v and_o increase_v of_o this_o violence_n which_o if_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o mercy_n to_o this_o many_o way_n afflict_v and_o ruin_a church_n do_v not_o prevent_v will_v facilitat_fw-la his_o long_v for_o &_o much_o endeavour_v design_n against_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o these_o land_n and_o however_o we_o be_v represent_v to_o your_o lo._n as_o unfriend_v to_o religion_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n as_o if_o they_o must_v ruin_v if_o we_o stand_v yet_o the_o experience_n of_o past_a and_o present_a time_n beside_o our_o public_a confession_n do_v sufficient_o witness_v how_o malicious_a our_o adversary_n be_v in_o this_o unjust_a calumny_n we_o be_v no_o innovator_n nor_o pleader_n for_o innovation_n in_o church_n or_o state_n but_o do_v hold_v adhere_v to_o and_o resolve_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o maintain_v the_o reform_a protestant_n religion_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o enemy_n as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n sum_v up_o and_o brief_o comprehend_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n especial_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n large_a &_o short_a catachisme_n of_o this_o church_n in_o opposition_n to_o all_o popish_a arminian_n socinian_n and_o sectarian_n error_n and_o innovation_n we_o hold_v for_o our_o main_a &_o root_a principle_n the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o absolute_a perfect_a and_o only_o rule_v of_o faith_n and_o manner_n not_o need_v any_o supplement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v antiquity_n its_o due_a respect_n use_v &_o reverence_n and_o although_o we_o maintain_v that_o every_o christian_a of_o what_o rank_n &_o degree_n soever_o aught_o to_o study_v &_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n and_o great_a use_n of_o a_o gospel_n stand_v ministry_n and_o receive_v the_o directive_n authority_n of_o the_o church_n not_o with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n but_o with_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n we_o hold_v the_o teach_n of_o the_o spirit_n necessare_fw-la to_o the_o save_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n but_o absolute_o deny_v that_o the_o spirit_n bring_v new_a revelation_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n worship_n &_o government_n but_o only_o that_o he_o open_v the_o eye_n and_o enlighten_v the_o understanding_n that_o we_o may_v perceive_v and_o right_o take_v up_o what_o be_v of_o old_a reveal_v in_o the_o word_n by_o the_o same_o spirit_n we_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n jesus_n have_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o flesh_n or_o in_o a_o legal_a righteousness_n desire_v to_o be_v find_v in_o he_o who_o of_o god_n be_v make_v unto_o we_o wisdom_n righteousness_n sanctification_n and_o redemption_n yet_o we_o constant_o affirm_v good_a work_n of_o piety_n towards_o god_n of_o equity_n and_o charity_n towards_o man_n to_o be_v necessare_fw-la both_o necessitate_v precepti_fw-la &_o medii_fw-la our_o minister_n press_v on_o themselves_o &_o hearer_n the_o necessity_n of_o regeneration_n as_o the_o solid_a fundation_n of_o good_a work_n &_o the_o severe_a strict_a exercise_n not_o of_o a_o popish_a out_o side_n formal_a but_o of_o a_o spiritual_a real_a mortification_n and_o self_n denial_n we_o extol_v all_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a appointment_n but_o reject_v all_o humane_a invention_n especial_o religious_a and_o significant_a not_o institute_v ceremony_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o little_a weight_n with_o your_o lo._n that_o by_o use_v of_o such_o violence_n the_o most_o sober_a judicious_a universal_o religious_a and_o industrious_a part_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o consequent_o the_o most_o useful_a and_o steadfast_a to_o his_o maj_n true_a interest_n and_o honour_n be_v expose_v to_o daily_a vexation_n and_o trouble_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n we_o suppose_v that_o upon_o a_o impartial_a view_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o choice_n and_o better_a part_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o government_n now_o introduce_v into_o this_o church_n and_o consequent_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n enact_v against_o non-conformists'_a and_o of_o what_o dangerous_a consequence_n this_o may_v prove_v to_o church_n and_o state_n we_o leave_v to_o your_o lo._n most_o serious_a consideration_n we_o know_v the_o certain_a issue_n of_o all_o matter_n be_v know_v to_o god_n only_o but_o if_o we_o shall_v take_v our_o measure_n in_o conjecture_v at_o future_a event_n from_o the_o work_n of_o present_a cause_n there_o be_v all_o rational_a ground_n to_o fear_v that_o there_o be_v dismal_a and_o heavy_a time_n come_v on_o this_o nation_n which_o by_o take_v and_o fallow_v of_o right_a way_n in_o the_o present_a juncture_n of_o affair_n your_o lo._n may_v prevent_v and_o if_o not_o do_v will_n no_o doubt_n afford_v matter_n of_o bitter_a sorrow_n &_o repentance_n to_o your_o lo_n or_o child_n afterward_o it_o be_v &_o shall_v be_v our_o hearty_a prayer_n to_o god_n that_o your_o lo._n may_v have_v the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o of_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n pour_v out_o upon_o you_o to_o foresee_v the_o evil_n that_o be_v hasten_v towards_o we_o and_o in_o time_n to_o hide_v yourselves_o this_o church_n &_o kingdom_n from_o they_o be_v it_o not_o apparent_a to_o all_o that_o conscience_n do_v not_o
they_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n exer●●ed_v but_o this_o with_o other_o act_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o follow_v be_v suitable_a to_o the_o basis_n and_o foundation_n on_o which_o the_o new_a superstructure_n of_o church_n government_n be_v found_v and_o build_v the_o supremacy_n how_o visible_a be_v it_o from_o this_o act_n the_o 〈◊〉_d use_v for_o bring_v in_o 〈◊〉_d prelacy_n the_o frame_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o parliament_n anent_o it_o and_o the_o supremacy_n 〈◊〉_d procedure_n in_o execute_v of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o design_n be_v not_o only_o to_o subject_v the_o church_n whole_o to_o the_o state_n but_o to_o rob_v she_o of_o all_o power_n which_o the_o prelate_n perceive_v labour_v to_o help_v in_o their_o after_o out_v of_o minister_n not_o comprehend_v in_o this_o act_n some_o of_o they_o complain_v that_o minister_n shall_v be_v exautorate_v by_o the_o magistrate_n without_o any_o church_n sentence_n precede_v but_o more_o of_o this_o afterward_o but_o suppose_v this_o to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n yet_o how_o unproportionat_a be_v the_o penalty_n to_o the_o allege_v crime_n if_o there_o have_v be_v heresy_n in_o doctrine_n or_o scandal_n in_o life_n &_o conversation_n a_o justification_n may_v have_v be_v make_v of_o this_o sentence_n but_o for_o simple_a nonconformity_n to_o prelacy_n that_o have_v be_v by_o church_n &_o state_n explode_v from_o among_o we_o as_o a_o high_a corruption_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o reentry_n bar_v with_o the_o solemne_v covenant_n and_o oath_n that_o ever_o any_o church_n or_o nation_n come_v under_o we_o say_v for_o such_o a_o crime_n in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o take_v from_o minister_n as_o man_n their_o lively_a hood_n and_o as_o minister_n their_o ministry_n dear_a to_o they_o then_o their_o life_n be_v a_o punishment_n when_o weight_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n much_o beyond_o we_o be_v sure_a the_o demerit_n of_o the_o cause_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o person_n impose_v conformity_n and_o punish_v other_o so_o severe_o for_o refuse_v it_o be_v the_o same_o for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o have_v make_v and_o enact_v law_n severe_a enough_o against_o it_o what_o be_v prelacy_n a_o jewel_n of_o so_o much_o worth_n that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n can_v be_v well_o without_o it_o have_v we_o not_o find_v the_o contrare_fw-la from_o the_o experience_n of_o past_a and_o present_a time_n although_o we_o shall_v be_v judge_v uncharitable_a in_o this_o yet_o we_o m●●●_n 〈◊〉_d it_o that_o they_o who_o see_v not_o this_o do_v either_o 〈…〉_o eye_n throw_v carnal_a interest_n or_o wilful_a 〈…〉_o ●●●inst_a all_o evidence_n that_o not_o only_a scripture_n but_o the_o effect_n of_o prelacy_n in_o this_o church_n afford_v to_o all_o man_n or_o else_o fight_v against_o their_o light_n if_o we_o take_v our_o measure_n by_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o church_n or_o these_o thing_n wherein_o her_o true_a welfare_n do_v consist_v we_o shall_v undoubted_o and_o undeniable_o see_v that_o prelacy_n be_v not_o of_o that_o worth_n and_o use_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o to_o inflict_v such_o grievous_a punishment_n on_o non-compliers_a with_o it_o sure_o we_o be_v soundness_n of_o doctrine_n purity_n of_o worship_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n have_v flourish_v in_o this_o church_n without_o it_o and_o since_o its_o erection_n these_o have_v come_v under_o a_o sad_a decay_n obj._n but_o many_o place_n the_o demerit_n of_o these_o severe_a punishment_n in_o the_o disobedience_n to_o the_o law_n establish_v prelacy_n the_o now_o great_a cry_n of_o these_o engage_v in_o the_o present_a course_n for_o justify_v of_o all_o enormity_n commit_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o government_n ans_fw-fr to_o this_o we_o say_v first_o that_o all_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n assert_v if_o nonobedience_n be_v separate_v from_o contempt_n of_o authority_n as_o in_o many_o case_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o demerit_n of_o disobedience_n be_v not_o rigorous_o to_o be_v pursue_v with_o punishment_n especial_o of_o so_o high_a a_o na●●●●_n as_o these_o inflict_v on_o we_o for_o mere_a nonconformity_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v be_v because_o there_o be_v and_o ma●_n be_v such_o thing_n in_o nonobedience_n as_o will_v to_o ●●●●teous_a judge_n not_o only_o alleviat_v the_o guilt_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d discharge_v it_o from_o disobedience_n let_v be_v contempt_n 〈◊〉_d authority_n as_o invincible_a ignorance_n inability_n 〈◊〉_d of_o passion_n the_o tendency_n of_o the_o thing_n command_v 〈◊〉_d s●me_a case_n to_o the_o evert_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n ●●●●ch_o in_o such_o case_n be_v presume_v not_o to_o be_v the_o will_n of_o 〈◊〉_d maker_n the_o disposition_n &_o profession_n of_o person_n 〈◊〉_d ●●diei●nce-manifested_n in_o all_o other_o thing_n &c._n &c._n if_o our_o know_a and_o profess_a principle_n extant_a in_o our_o public_a confession_n and_o treatise_n on_o this_o head_n with_o our_o action_n in_o all_o other_o matter_n relate_v to_o authority_n be_v admit_v and_o beleve_v we_o will_v have_v as_o much_o so_o say_v for_o free_v of_o our_o nonobedience_n to_o law_n in_o this_o matter_n from_o contempt_n of_o authority_n as_o any_o give_v we_o the_o just_a liberty_n of_o our_o religion_n in_o prefer_v of_o god_n our_o absolute_a and_o supreme_a sovereign_n to_o all_o other_o and_o in_o yield_v to_o he_o that_o obedience_n he_o require_v of_o we_o in_o his_o word_n and_o none_o shall_v be_v find_v more_o obedient_a to_o authority_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o intrinch_n on_o this_o we_o do_v solemn_o profess_v and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o alseeing_a god_n who_o search_v the_o heart_n and_o reins_o that_o this_o and_o this_o only_a be_v the_o cause_n why_o we_o can_v give_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n establish_v prelacy_n for_o upon_o all_o the_o search_n we_o have_v make_v we_o can_v find_v a_o warrant_n for_o it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o perfect_a rule_n of_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n but_o find_v it_o contrary_n unto_o ●lagainst_a the_o precept_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n ●●sus_n anent_o the_o government_n of_o his_o house_n this_o be_v our_o persuasion_n we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o evite_v the_o force_n of_o these_o obligation_n of_o our_o covenant_n and_o oath_n make_v to_o god_n and_o one_o another_o against_o it_o to_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o which_o we_o be_v by_o command_n and_o threathing_n contain_v in_o the_o word_n most_o indispensible_o bind_v and_o from_o which_o tie_n no_o humane_a power_n can_v loose_v we_o be_v it_o not_o a_o sad_a matter_n in_o this_o case_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o no_o other_o thing_n from_o any_o for_o satisfy_v our_o conscience_n and_o bring_v we_o the_o length_n of_o cheerful_a obedience_n in_o this_o thing_n but_o the_o cry_n law_n law_n which_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o god_n can_v be_v no_o sure_a bottom_n to_o our_o conscience_n 〈◊〉_d see_v we_o as_o christian_n be_v under_o a_o law_n antecedent_n 〈◊〉_d superior_a to_o that_o of_o man_n second_o where_o the_o guilt_n of_o disobedience_n be_v true_o sound_a yet_o the_o sentence_n pass_v against_o it_o ought_v chief_o to_o respect_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o disobedience_n and_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o circumstance_n of_o it_o the_o punishment_n shall_v be_v proportionated_a there_o be_v no_o divine_n or_o lawyer_n that_o we_o know_v of_o but_o hold_v this_o and_o it_o be_v beyond_o disput_fw-la evident_a from_o the_o judicial_a law_n of_o the_o jew_n enact_v and_o establish_v by_o god_n himself_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o that_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o guilt_n of_o disobedience_n be_v alike_o in_o all_o deed_n contrare_fw-la to_o law_n disobedience_n in_o small_a matter_n shall_v have_v as_o heavy_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o the_o contraveener_n as_o in_o great_a which_o all_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o strange_a solecism_n in_o government_n contrare_fw-la to_o all_o natural_a equity_n and_o justice_n the_o basis_n and_o end_n of_o government_n three_o and_o that_o our_o nonobedience_n to_o law_n erect_v and_o establish_v prelacy_n be_v so_o high_a a_o crime_n in_o itself_o as_o to_o deserve_v such_o punishment_n as_o have_v be_v statute_n and_o execute_v upon_o we_o we_o do_v not_o yet_o see_v especial_o while_o we_o consider_v 1._o the_o little_a evidence_n as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n some_o of_o that_o party_n ●●●e_z rack_v their_o wit_n for_o find_v out_o its_o divine_a right_n and_o institution_n as_o joseph_n hall_n and_o some_o other_o but_o wi●h_v so_o little_a success_n as_o have_v force_v many_o of_o they_o to_o ●●●te_v that_o plea_n and_o take_v they_o to_o argument_n of_o another_o ●●ture_n 2._o the_o confession_n of_o some_o who_o plead_v for_o the_o
〈◊〉_d fullness_n of_o prelacy_n to_o the_o well_o but_o not_o to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o political_a ministerial_a church_n which_o they_o grant_v ●ay_v be_v such_o without_o it_o as_o most_o of_o the_o former_a opinion_n ●●●ld_n 3._o other_o that_o lean_v not_o to_o scripture_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o prelacy_n in_o the_o church_n find_v it_o upon_o ecclesiarch_n 〈◊〉_d constitution_n canon_n &_o custom_n which_o they_o take_v to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n in_o this_o debate_n as_o dounhame_n and_o other_o with_o he_o that_o make_v most_o use_n of_o antiquity_n 4._o other_o more_o moderate_a pious_a and_o more_o learned_a than_o the_o rest_n do_v so_o clip_v its_o wing_n that_o they_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o mere_a constant_a presidency_n in_o the_o meeting_n of_o presbyter_n for_o government_n make_v it_o a_o pure_a nonentity_n as_o to_o what_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n among_o we_o and_o for_o which_o they_o bring_v no_o scripture_n of_o which_o judgement_n be_v that_o godly_a and_o learned_a bishop_n usher_n who_o for_o knowledge_n in_o all_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o in_o antiquity_n be_v nemini_fw-la secundus_fw-la 5._o some_o other_o argue_v for_o it_o as_o a_o mat●er_n of_o indifferency_n that_o may_v be_v receive_v or_o reject_v as_o church_n and_o state_n see_v it_o fit_v their_o interest_n assert_v that_o all_o its_o authority_n and_o goodness_n depend_v upon_o and_o flow_v from_o the_o power_n that_o bring_v it_o in_o thus_o stillingfleet_n 6._o some_o of_o that_o party_n have_v fall_v on_o a_o new_a method_n for_o justify_v its_o divine_a right_n be_v straiten_v as_o it_o seem_v with_o our_o argument_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o own_o allege_v that_o presbyter_n be_v not_o institute_v in_o scriptur●-times_n by_o the_o apostle_n &_o that_o all_o minister_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v bishop_n in_o the_o sense_n controvert_v as_o doctor_n hammond_n but_o his_o evidence_n from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n be_v so_o dim_a that_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v he_o have_v gain_v few_o or_o none_o to_o follow_v he_o in_o this_o 7_o these_o of_o the_o court_n party_n place_v all_o its_o goodness_n in_o the_o authority_n &_o law_n establish_v it_o grant_v it_o signify_v nothing_o antecedent_o to_o these_o 8._o if_o we_o shall_v consider_v prelacy_n and_o view_v it_o in_o its_o several_a part_n as_o it_o be_v by_o law_n constitute_v and_o settle_v among_o we_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o test_n and_o rule_v of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o we_o may_v give_v judgement_n of_o they_o according_a to_o it_o how_o lite●●_fw-la of_o prelacy_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n 〈…〉_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o adversary_n of_o all_o that_o have_v appear_v on_o the_o field_n for_o its_o defence_n there_o be_v none_o that_o ever_o plead_v scriptural_a institution_n precept_n and_o instance_n for_o the_o lordly_a title_n eminency_n and_o worldly_a dignity_n of_o the_o prelate_n that_o be_v now_o annex_v to_o their_o office_n nor_o yet_o for_o their_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n in_o the_o state_n nor_o for_o their_o several_a order_n and_o degree_n as_o primat_n metropolitan_o archbishop_n &c_n &c_n or_o for_o the_o like_a among_o their_o dependent_n in_o their_o numerous_a and_o various_a distinction_n of_o degree_n of_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n as_o vicar_n chancellor_n dean_n arch_a deacons_n subdean_n deacon_n parson_n etc._n etc._n whoever_o hitatherto_o do_v put_v pen_n to_o paper_n and_o contend_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o prelacy_n never_o open_v a_o mouth_n to_o plead_v either_o scripture_n or_o antiquity_n for_o these_o except_o doctor_n hammond_n who_o argue_v for_o archbishop_n and_o what_o be_v prelacy_n in_o its_o constitution_n among_o we_o without_o they_o the_o only_a thing_n debate_v betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o antagonist_n anent_o it_o be_v the_o superiority_n of_o one_o pastor_n over_o other_o pastor_n and_o their_o respective_a congregation_n to_o the_o probation_n of_o which_o from_o scripture_n and_o pure_a antiquity_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n that_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v make_v out_o from_o these_o first_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o ordination_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o second_o diocesan_n church_n make_v up_o of_o several_a ●esse●_n church_n and_o their_o respective_a pastor_n and_o officer_n in_o these_o do_v the_o essential_a difference_n lie_v in_o their_o own_o confession_n betwixt_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n or_o ordinare_fw-la pastor_n none_o of_o which_o two_o have_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n and_o if_o that_o which_o difference_n prelate_n from_o other_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v ●or_a make_v to_o appear_v from_o scripture_n how_o will_v their_o office_n 〈◊〉_d of_o divine_a right_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v from_o 〈◊〉_d ●ho_fw-mi be_v under_o such_o strait_a divine_a engagement_n against_o it_o that_o we_o shall_v comply_v therewith_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n injoin_v conformity_n thereto_o we_o complain_v of_o the_o subdolous_a and_o un_v enuous_a way_n of_o our_o opposite_n in_o this_o debate_n who_o always_o keep_v in_o general_n and_o never_o condescend_v on_o the_o particular_a difference_n betwixt_o prelate_n and_o ordinate_a pastor_n nor_o undertake_v to_o prove_v these_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o can_v for_o they_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o antiquity_n that_o presbyter_n have_v ordain_v sometime_o in_o conjunction_n with_o bishop_n and_o sometime_o without_o they_o and_o for_o diocesan_n church_n with_o one_o fix_a pastor_n over-feeing_a other_o pastor_n and_o their_o flock_n we_o can_v meet_v with_o the_o least_o probable_a evidence_n from_o scripture_n and_o pure_a antiquity_n we_o find_v no_o argument_n from_o our_o adversary_n conclude_v this_o it_o be_v empty_a argue_v to_o say_v there_o be_v apostle_n there_o be_v priest_n and_o highpriest_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v seven_o angel_n in_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n therefore_o there_o must_v be_v bishop_n now_o if_o they_o will_v from_o scripture_n make_v out_o the_o difference_n now_o assign_v betwixt_o prelate_n &_o presbveer_n in_o these_o instance_n of_o the_o apostle_n priest_n and_o angel_n we_o shall_v yield_v the_o cause_n let_v none_o therefore_o blame_v we_o in_o hold_v to_o this_o as_o a_o necessare_fw-la consequence_n of_o our_o antagonist_n succumb_a in_o the_o probation_n of_o these_o thing_n that_o a_o parity_n among_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o point_n of_o power_n or_o office_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n for_o if_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o ministry_n there_o be_v alike_o power_n give_v to_o all_o call_v thereto_o there_o can_v be_v no_o superiority_n of_o one_o above_o another_o by_o divine_a right_n 9_o it_o be_v a_o question_n much_o debate_v among_o the_o popish_a school_n man_n and_o in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v to_o this_o day_n wh●●ther_o their_o prelacy_n be_v a_o order_n or_o office_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o presbyter_n or_o only_o a_o different_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d with_o presbyter_n include_v no_o power_n formal_o distinct_a from_o they_o which_o last_o opinion_n assert_n that_o all_o power_n acclaim_v by_o the_o prelate_n be_v formal_o in_o presbyter_n so_o that_o by_o office_n they_o be_v empower_v to_o and_o may_v do_v all_o that_o the_o prelate_n pretend_v to_o how_o hot_o and_o stiff_o be_v this_o question_n toss_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n betwixt_o the_o italian_a gallican_n and_o spanish_a divine_n which_o for_o this_o cause_n receive_v no_o decision_n in_o this_o council_n but_o be_v leave_v undetermined_a as_o before_o as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o say_a council_n 10._o if_o any_o will_v consider_v our_o adversary_n argument_n for_o prelacy_n and_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o argument_n of_o papist_n especial_o beauty_n for_o the_o papacy_n they_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o plead_v as_o strong_o for_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o universal_a bishop_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o for_o the_o prelate_n or_o bishop_n now_o controvert_v betwixt_o we_o as_o will_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o a_o particular_a condescension_n if_o our_o intend_a brevity_n will_v suffer_v it_o we_o refer_v such_o as_o question_v this_o to_o the_o argument_n of_o both_o and_o upon_o a_o impartial_a collation_n of_o the_o same_o we_o nothing_o doubt_n but_o it_o will_v be_v manifest_a do_v not_o the_o much_o court_v and_o endeavour_v reconciliation_n with_o rome_n by_o the_o prelatical_a party_n in_o former_a and_o late_a time_n with_o their_o concession_n to_o they_o for_o make_v way_n to_o this_o agreement_n speak_v this_o with_o full_a evidence_n as_o their_o deny_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o antichrist_n their_o grant_v a_o primacy_n to_o he_o over_o the_o catholic_n church_n their_o purgeing_n
civil_a sentence_n and_o the_o church_n may_v not_o want_v pastor_n ans_fw-fr although_o we_o yield_v the_o antecedent_n yet_o we_o deny_v the_o consequent_a for_o 1._o because_o the_o parallel_n betwixt_o abiathers_n case_n and_o we_o rune_v wide_o because_o 1._o abiathers_n sentence_n be_v just_a his_o crime_n deserve_v it_o and_o much_o more_o but_o we_o be_v not_o so_o as_o the_o precede_a and_o subsequent_a reason_n make_v out_o 2._o abiathers_n sentence_n be_v personal_a and_o terminate_v on_o himself_o only_o and_o do_v not_o reach_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o priest_n we_o be_v against_o all_o that_o do_v not_o conform_v 3._o he_o be_v found_v on_o a_o civil_a crime_n against_o the_o state_n and_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o wit_n treason_n our_o allege_a crime_n be_v ecclesiastic_a for_o not_o comply_v with_o a_o course_n of_o defection_n from_o the_o truth_n and_o way_n of_o christ_n to_o which_o we_o and_o all_o stand_v engage_v by_o solemn_a covenant_n and_o oath_n which_o tie_v we_o in_o our_o several_a capacity_n and_o station_n to_o withstand_v the_o contrare_fw-la corruption_n now_o bring_v in_o upon_o we_o 4._o abiathers_n punishment_n to_o which_o he_o be_v formal_o sentence_v be_v pure_o civil_a confinement_n to_o such_o a_o place_n we_o although_o it_o be_v partly_o civil_a yet_o be_v most_o ecclesiastic_a which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n we_o be_v not_o only_a robe_a of_o our_o livelihood_n and_o contine_v but_o inhibit_v the_o exercise_n of_o our_o ministry_n and_o state_v by_o sentence_n in_o a_o habitual_a cessation_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o which_o be_v true_o dep●●vation_n 5._o abiathers_n sentence_n and_o punishment_n be_v not_o ●●o_o sacred_a in_o a_o time_n of_o defection_n and_o for_o withstand_v of_o it_o out_v be_v pass_v in_o such_o a_o time_n and_o for_o resist_v of_o the_o same_o and_o out_o of_o design_n on_o our_o ruler_n part_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o intend_a defection_n 2._o the_o iniquous_a command_n sentence_n and_o punishment_n of_o man_n where_o invincible_a force_n be_v not_o do_v not_o untie_v our_o obligation_n to_o god_n and_o man_n that_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n be_v under_o for_o serve_v of_o he_o and_o other_o in_o our_o day_n arg._n 6._o if_o congregation_n have_v a_o just_a right_n and_o power_n of_o elect_v and_o call_v of_o their_o minister_n then_o those_o that_o come_v in_o upon_o they_o without_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v their_o pastor_n nor_o to_o be_v subject_v to_o as_o such_o by_o congregation_n but_o to_o be_v withdraw_v from_o but_o here_o it_o be_v so_o the_o curate_n have_v enter_v on_o congregation_n without_o this_o election_n and_o call_v of_o the_o people_n their_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n all_o the_o debat_fw-la will_v be_v about_o the_o antecedent_n of_o the_o first_o proposition_n which_o to_o we_o be_v clear_a from_o scripture_n and_o pure_a antiquity_n as_o our_o orthodox_n divine_v prove_v against_o the_o papist_n all_o that_o bellarmin_n have_v to_o say_v to_o this_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v these_o and_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n the_o very_a answer_n of_o our_o adversary_n but_o how_o or_o from_o what_o this_o be_v make_v good_a be_v not_o yet_o show_v we_o antiquity_n be_v so_o clear_a and_o full_a in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o they_o who_o plead_v so_o much_o for_o prelacy_n from_o it_o can_v be_v able_a to_o cast_v it_o here_o it_o the_o prelacy_n controvert_v among_o we_o have_v but_o half_a of_o the_o evidence_n from_o antiquity_n that_o the_o people_n right_a and_o power_n of_o election_n have_v it_o have_v go_v far_o to_o have_v determine_v the_o question_n in_o its_o behalf_n with_o some_o that_o yet_o stand_v aloof_o from_o it_o this_o show_v it_o be_v not_o the_o evidence_n or_o inevidence_n of_o argument_n that_o resolve_v many_o anent_o the_o debat_n of_o those_o time_n but_o interest_n and_o lust_n that_o swey_v they_o more_o than_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n but_o more_o of_o this_o afterward_o arg._n 7._o hear_v of_o submit_v to_o &_o receive_v of_o ordinance_n from_o the_o curate_n alone_o and_o not_o from_o other_o be_v enjoin_v by_o law_n and_o require_v as_o the_o sign_n of_o our_o compliance_n with_o and_o subject_v to_o the_o present_a law_n bring_v in_o and_o establish_v of_o prelacy_n with_o other_o corruption_n which_o we_o dare_v not_o own_o hear_v and_o receive_v ordinance_n from_o such_o have_v a_o twofold_a bar_n put_v upon_o it_o to_o we_o a_o unqualified_a instrument_n or_o object_n and_o the_o respect_n that_o by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v make_v to_o have_v to_o the_o corruption_n obtrude_v upon_o this_o church_n as_o the_o sign_n of_o our_o compliance_n with_o and_o subjection_n to_o these_o the_o command_n of_o god_n about_o hear_v do_v constitut_v the_o object_n and_o instrument_n what_o be_v who_o we_o shall_v hear_v as_o we_o be_v not_o to_o hear_v all_o doctrine_n but_o these_o that_o be_v sound_a so_o we_o be_v not_o to_o hear_v and_o receive_v all_o that_o pretend_v to_o come_v in_o christ_n name_n but_o these_o of_o who_o mission_n we_o have_v some_o rational_a evidence_n at_o least_o against_o which_o we_o have_v no_o just_a exception_n this_o as_o to_o the_o curate_n be_v make_v out_o by_o the_o former_a argument_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o sign_n appoint_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o law_n and_o require_v of_o all_o in_o this_o church_n be_v that_o they_o not_o only_o withdraw_v from_o and_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o eject_v and_o nonconform_a minister_n but_o that_o they_o hear_v and_o submit_v to_o minister_n that_o comply_v with_o and_o enter_v into_o this_o church_n by_o the_o prelate_n which_o to_o we_o make_v hear_v and_o receive_v of_o ordinance_n from_o they_o a_o practical_a approbation_n of_o and_o compliance_n with_o prelacy_n and_o other_o corruption_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n for_o such_o be_v the_o connection_n between_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v that_o he_o that_o yield_v to_o give_v the_o sign_n do_v in_o all_o rational_a construction_n approve_v the_o thing_n signify_v obj._n but_o hearing_n and_o receive_v be_v a_o duty_n command_v by_o god_n which_o be_v so_o can_v cease_v to_o be_v such_o by_o the_o magistrate_n command_v enjoin_v it_o ans_fw-fr in_o this_o answer_n our_o opponent_n do_v ordinary_o triumph_v but_o to_o unfold_v its_o vanity_n and_o insufficiency_n in_o this_o matter_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o god_n law_n in_o constitute_v of_o duty_n do_v not_o only_o determine_v the_o act_n but_o the_o object_n and_o instrument_n about_o and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v exercise_v &_o without_o which_o they_o be_v not_o duty_n nor_o act_n of_o obedience_n to_o god_n so_o that_o be_v not_o the_o act_n simple_o that_o be_v make_v a_o duty_n but_o in_o its_o respect_n to_o such_o and_o such_o object_n and_o instrument_n as_o for_o instance_n pray_v be_v a_o duty_n not_o simple_o in_o itself_o consider_v but_o in_o its_o respect_n to_o god_n in_o his_o son_n christ_n jesus_n for_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n he_o command_v and_o allow_v in_o his_o word_n so_o it_o be_v in_o hear_v who_o object_n and_o instrument_n must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o word_n other_o way_n it_o be_v not_o duty_n but_o in_o many_o case_n a_o pofitive_a sin_n for_o the_o command_n of_o god_n about_o hear_v do_v restrict_n it_o in_o its_o object_n and_o instrument_n without_o which_o it_o be_v not_o duty_n so_o that_o we_o must_v careful_o see_v what_o it_o be_v we_o hear_v and_o who_o let_v our_o adversary_n first_o answer_v our_o former_a argument_n and_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v those_o who_o by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n we_o be_v appoint_v to_o hear_v and_o we_o shall_v yield_v 2_o the_o thing_n command_v by_o the_o magistrate_n in_o this_o case_n and_o matter_n be_v not_o a_o duty_n let_v they_o prove_v it_o that_o assert_v this_o we_o grant_v hear_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o receive_v of_o the_o ordinance_n be_v dury_n but_o only_o as_o it_o suppon_n and_o take_v in_o lawful_o call_v and_o send_v ministry_n know_v to_o be_v such_o to_o who_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v commit_v none_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o receive_v ordinance_n from_o those_o that_o be_v not_o send_v or_o have_v no_o just_a authority_n to_o dispense_v the_o same_o the_o magistrate_n command_v in_o his_o present_a law_n restrict_v hear_v of_o the_o word_n &_o receive_v of_o ordinance_n to_o such_o &_o such_o inhibit_v these_o as_o to_o other_o which_o command_v not_o have_v the_o due_a instrument_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o