human_a political_a or_o ecclesiastical_a they_o be_v all_o make_v to_o be_v keep_v we_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o latter_a ecclesiastical_a observ._n decree_n and_o constitution_n which_o be_v such_o as_o these_o here_o in_o the_o text_n they_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v it_o be_v that_o which_o paul_n praise_v 2._o his_o corinthian_n for_o 1_o corinth_n 11._o now_o i_o praise_v you_o brethren_n that_o you_o remember_v in_o all_o thing_n or_o as_o the_o geneva_n read_v it_o according_a to_o the_o {non-roman}_o original_a all_o my_o thing_n and_o keep_v the_o ordinance_n as_o i_o deliver_v they_o to_o you_o the_o ordimâ—â—es_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o tradition_n so_o paul_n call_v the_o direction_n and_o advice_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n whether_o by_o mouth_n or_o by_o pen_n or_o by_o hand_n by_o mouth_n or_o word_n in_o his_o 15._o preach_n by_o pen_n or_o writing_n in_o his_o epistle_n by_o 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the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o here_o in_o the_o text_n pass_v through_o the_o city_n he_o deliver_v these_o decree_n to_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o he_o may_v heal_v those_o breach_n and_o make_v up_o those_o rent_n which_o some_o difference_n in_o opinion_n have_v make_v among_o they_o obser._n behold_v here_o a_o excellent_a pattern_n as_o for_o all_o christian_n in_o general_a so_o more_o special_o for_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n teach_v they_o to_o make_v this_o one_o part_n of_o their_o work_n to_o procure_v the_o church_n peace_n as_o to_o maintain_v truth_n so_o peace_n god_n have_v put_v they_o together_o love_v the_o truth_n and_o peace_n let_v not_o any_o dare_v to_o put_v they_o asunder_o 19_o especial_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o be_v minister_n as_o of_o truth_n so_o of_o peace_n let_v they_o make_v it_o their_o joint_a work_n as_o to_o 7._o defend_v and_o vindicate_v the_o 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the_o soul_n follow_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o church_n the_o temper_n of_o the_o state_n this_o dyscrasiâ—_n like_o a_o feverish_a distemper_n it_o be_v to_o be_v feel_v more_o or_o less_o in_o every_o member_n of_o this_o body_n touch_v where_o we_o will_v we_o shall_v find_v the_o church_n pulse_n beat_v very_o unequal_o we_o in_o this_o remote_a angle_n this_o toe_n as_o i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o kingdom_n however_o bless_a be_v god_n we_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o such_o paroxysm_n do_v not_o feel_v of_o it_o so_o much_o as_o some_o other_o part_n do_v yet_o can_v we_o not_o say_v we_o be_v free_a now_o in_o this_o case_n i_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o duty_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o apostle_n here_o to_o take_v every_o opportunity_n to_o contribute_v what_o i_o be_o able_a to_o the_o stay_n and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o quiet_v and_o quell_v of_o these_o difference_n at_o least_o in_o this_o place_n this_o be_v the_o mark_n 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apostle_n and_o elder_n a._o for_o the_o former_a i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o spend_v time_n or_o word_n about_o it_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o of_o that_o high_a form_n of_o extraordinary_a minister_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v well_o know_v both_o who_o they_o be_v and_o what_o they_o be_v quest_n but_o who_o or_o what_o be_v these_o elder_n here_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o some_o scruple_n 2._o answ_n elder_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o presbyter_n i_o e._n say_v the_o rhemist_n priest_n so_o they_o render_v it_o in_o tho_o second_o verse_n of_o the_o chapter_n foregoing_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o priest_n a_o word_n say_v they_o echo_v and_o
answer_v to_o the_o original_a both_o in_o sound_n and_o sense_n but_o leave_v they_o with_o their_o affect_a title_n savour_v too_o strong_a of_o judaism_n the_o word_n proper_o signify_v as_o they_o themselves_o with_o what_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o in_o all_o other_o place_n where_o it_o be_v use_v in_o that_o fifteen_o chapter_n french_a as_o also_o here_o in_o the_o text_n render_v it_o ancient_n a_o french_a word_n which_o our_o english_a render_v elder_n the_o word_n in_o scripture_n be_v use_v two_o way_n proper_o improper_o either_o for_o elder_n in_o age_n or_o by_o office_n elder_n in_o age_n ancient_n rebuke_v 1._o not_o a_o elder_n say_v the_o apostle_n to_o timothy_n 1_o tim._n 5._o mean_v a_o elder_n in_o age_n as_o the_o antithesis_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o verse_n explain_v it_o rebuke_v not_o a_o elder_n but_o entreat_v he_o as_o a_o father_n and_o the_o young_a man_n as_o brethren_n elder_n in_o office_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a civil_a temporal_a ruler_n and_o governor_n among_o the_o jew_n thus_o in_o the_o book_n 5._o of_o exodus_fw-la we_o often_o read_v of_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o act_n we_o read_v of_o a_o assembly_n of_o ruler_n and_o elder_n etc._n etc._n i_o e._n lay_v elder_n civil_a elder_n who_o for_o distinction_n sake_n we_o find_v sometime_o call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n let_v 23._o they_o pass_v 6._o ecclesiastical_a elder_n church-officer_n set_v over_o the_o flock_n the_o church_n to_o teach_v it_o to_o govern_v it_o of_o these_o our_o reverend_a cartwright_n as_o many_o other_o make_v two_o kind_n some_o teach_v and_o govern_v other_o only_o govern_v ground_v his_o distinction_n upon_o that_o know_a place_n in_o timothy_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o out_o of_o which_o he_o resolve_v the_o question_n now_o propound_v who_o be_v these_o elder_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o apostle_n why_o either_o both_o these_o or_o else_o only_a the_o latter_a viz._n the_o govern_v elder_n consider_v say_v he_o that_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o preach_n elder_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o this_o last_o clause_n of_o his_o i_o can_v subscribe_v certain_o beside_o the_o apostle_n here_o be_v other_o preach_n elder_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n who_o must_v not_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o this_o word_n elder_n fâ—r_o the_o former_a whether_o there_o be_v two_o such_o distinct_a kind_n of_o elder_n at_o that_o time_n and_o whether_o both_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o word_n here_o in_o the_o text_n i_o will_v not_o peremptorilydetermine_v my_o purpose_n be_v to_o wave_n and_o decline_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v all_o collateral_a controversy_n and_o dispute_n which_o i_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o full_a in_o the_o text_n let_v this_o be_v sufficient_a church-officer_n they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a elder_n such_o be_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o though_o in_o a_o high_a form_n have_v in_o their_o function_n something_o extraordinary_a and_o such_o be_v the_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o be_v commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o flock_n to_o feed_v and_o rule_v it_o both_o elder_n so_o saint_n peter_n call_v himself_o and_o they_o both_o in_o one_o verse_n 1_o pet._n 5._o 1._o the_o elder_n which_o be_v among_o you_o i_o exhort_v 1._o who_o be_o also_o a_o elder_n etc._n etc._n feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n take_v the_o oversight_n thereof_o and_o these_o elder_n we_o here_o find_v meet_v together_o in_o this_o synod_n this_o council_n this_o assembly_n call_v it_o as_o you_o will_v obser._n and_o who_o so_o fit_a to_o meet_v upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n as_o person_n of_o that_o quality_n who_o so_o fit_a to_o debate_v determine_v state_n regulate_v church-affair_n as_o church-officer_n person_n devote_v and_o set_v apart_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n such_o be_v the_o member_n of_o this_o first_o synod_n which_o without_o question_n be_v intend_v for_o a_o pattern_n to_o all_o succeed_a age_n so_o ibid._n all_o expositor_n till_o some_o few_o within_o the_o last_o fifty_o year_n have_v look_v upon_o it_o apostle_n and_o elder_n such_o church-officer_n as_o the_o time_n then_o afford_v to_o they_o saint_n luke_n in_o the_o chapter_n foregoing_a refer_v the_o negotiate_v and_o handle_v of_o this_o synodical_a consutation_n they_o be_v they_o which_o convene_v so_o you_o have_v it_o vers._n 6._o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n come_v together_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n non_fw-la dâ—ciâ—â—â—caâ—_z totaâ—_z ecclâ—siaâ—_z say_v calvin_n upon_o it_o the_o evangelist_n do_v not_o say_v the_o whole_a church_n meet_v together_o but_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o by_o they_o be_v the_o business_n debate_v decide_v determine_v so_o you_o have_v it_o express_o in_o the_o text_n they_o deliver_v they_o the_o decree_n which_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n nor_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o of_o the_o church-officer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n convene_v together_o and_o who_o so_o fit_a to_o deal_v in_o business_n of_o that_o nature_n as_o person_n of_o that_o quality_n who_o so_o sit_v to_o consult_v debate_n determine_v church-difference_n and_o so_o to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n as_o church-officer_n viz._n the_o elder_n which_o rule_v well_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v special_o they_o 6._o which_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n those_o text_n allege_v by_o the_o rhemist_n in_o their_o annotation_n upon_o the_o place_n last_o cite_v how_o ever_o they_o be_v by_o they_o draw_v beyond_o the_o staple_n and_o press_v beyond_o their_o intention_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o whole_o to_o be_v slight_v there_o be_v enough_o in_o they_o to_o bear_v out_o this_o cause_n and_o to_o give_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o under_o the_o law_n the_o ordinance_n be_v express_v hard_o and_o difficult_a controversy_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o priest_n etc._n etc._n 8._o deut._n 17._o 8._o if_o there_o arise_v a_o matter_n too_o hard_o for_o thou_o etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o priest_n the_o levite_n i_o e._n priest_n of_o the_o leviticallâ—_n stock_n a_o like_a word_n be_v that_o which_o come_v to_o the_o prophet_n haggai_n from_o the_o lord_n 11._o haggai_n 2._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n ask_v now_o the_o priest_n concerning_o the_o law_n say_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v that_o know_a place_n of_o the_o prophet_n malachi_n chap._n 1_o v._n 7._o the_o priest_n lip_n shall_v preserve_v knowledge_n and_o montan._n they_o shall_v seek_v the_o law_n at_o his_o mouth_n custodient_fw-la requirent_fw-la so_o the_o original_a have_v it_o they_o shall_v keep_v and_o they_o shall_v seek_v or_o as_o our_o translation_n render_v it_o they_o shall_v keep_v they_o shall_v seek_v this_o be_v god_n ordinance_n that_o the_o priest_n lip_n shall_v be_v a_o promptuarium_fw-la a_o cellar_n a_o buttery_n a_o pantry_n a_o storehouse_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n what_o ever_o it_o be_v oft-times_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la thus_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o in_o that_o respect_n 1._o first_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o business_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o church-difference_n church-affair_n be_v such_o as_o do_v 6._o doctrina_fw-la et_fw-la judicio_fw-la pollere_fw-la to_o use_v calvin_n word_n excel_v and_o go_v beyond_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o divine_a learning_n and_o solid_a judgement_n such_o they_o either_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v their_o lip_n shall_v preserve_v knowledge_n 2._o second_o this_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o they_o church-officer_n than_o any_o other_o and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n upon_o this_o ground_n do_v the_o church_n at_o antioch_n here_o refer_v their_o difference_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n do_v they_o undertake_v the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o they_o this_o they_o do_v non_fw-la tantum_fw-la ex_fw-la charitate_fw-la ibid._n sedex_fw-la officio_fw-la not_o mere_o out_o of_o charity_n but_o out_o of_o duty_n in_o as_o much_o as_o this_o proper_o appertain_v to_o their_o office_n ration_fw-la officii_fw-la say_v calvin_n bujus_fw-la causae_fw-la legitimi_fw-la erant_fw-la judices_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o their_o office_n they_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n in_o this_o cause_n and_o so_o must_v church-officer_n in_o all_o succeed_a age_n of_o the_o church_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n church-difference_n or_o affair_n judge_n not_o chief_a and_o principal_a for_o that_o be_v the_o word_n itself_o but_o ministerial_a 23._o interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n declare_v the_o mind_n and_o meaning_n of_o god_n
in_o it_o and_o so_o determine_v controversy_n and_o order_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n applic._n see_v here_o then_o a_o warrant_n for_o that_o course_n which_o the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v pitch_v upon_o in_o gather_v together_o a_o select_a company_n though_o not_o of_o apostle_n yet_o of_o elder_n such_o as_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o church_n afford_v to_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n to_o examine_v and_o decide_v the_o unhappy_a difference_n which_o disquiet_v and_o endanger_v the_o state_n of_o it_o and_o to_o regulate_v and_o order_v it_o in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o word_n let_v not_o this_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o any_o as_o a_o new_a or_o yet_o human_a invention_n sure_o i_o be_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o so_o as_o for_o some_o circumstance_n if_o there_o be_v not_o that_o formality_n in_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v the_o present_a necessity_n must_v plead_v a_o excuse_n for_o that_o defect_n but_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o divine_a ordinance_n warrant_v and_o president_v by_o this_o first_o pattern_n this_o first_o synodical_a assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n at_o jerusalem_n object_n i_o know_v against_o this_o divers_a thing_n have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v object_v in_o this_o first_o council_n here_o be_v apostle_n as_o well_o as_o elder_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o other_o even_o the_o whole_a church_n meet_v together_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o our_o synod_n our_o assembly_n object_n 1._o here_o be_v apostle_n man_n divine_o and_o immediate_o inspire_v man_n of_o infallible_a spirit_n upon_o who_o judgement_n the_o church_n may_v safe_o rely_v and_o to_o who_o determination_n other_o may_v safe_o subscribe_v but_o we_o have_v none_o such_o neither_o have_v the_o church_n have_v in_o any_o age_n since_o their_o time_n answ._n to_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n god_n willing_a to_o answer_v more_o full_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o text_n for_o the_o present_a only_o know_v we_o that_o though_o the_o church_n have_v no_o apostle_n nor_o prophet_n yet_o it_o have_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n such_o as_o do_v succeed_v the_o apostle_n though_o not_o in_o their_o chair_n yet_o in_o their_o doctrine_n and_o ordinary_a ministry_n elder_n to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o chief_a care_n and_o oversight_n of_o 5._o the_o church_n to_o feed_v and_o govern_v it_o 29._o beside_o as_o for_o the_o apostle_n how_o ever_o they_o be_v member_n and_o chief_a member_n of_o this_o council_n yet_o be_v we_o not_o to_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o sit_v there_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o apostle_n as_o man_n immediate_o inspire_v but_o as_o assemble_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elder_n to_o debate_n and_o determine_v the_o controversy_n present_v to_o they_o in_o a_o synodical_a way_n but_o of_o this_o god_n willing_a more_o hereafter_o object_n 2._o for_o the_o latter_a branch_n of_o the_o objection_n viz._n that_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n do_v not_o consist_v only_o of_o apostle_n and_o 2._o elder_n ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o of_o other_o for_o this_o the_o 2._o vers._n of_o the_o 15._o chap._n seem_v to_o express_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n determine_v to_o send_v paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o they_o ibid._n ans._n but_o who_o be_v these_o other_o aretius_n not_o without_o good_a probability_n conceive_v they_o to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o opposite_a party_n who_o they_o send_v together_o with_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o fair_a hear_n and_o proceed_v so_o much_o methinks_v the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o verse_n compare_v with_o the_o latter_a seem_v to_o impart_v when_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n say_v the_o text_n have_v have_v no_o small_a dissension_n with_o they_o viz._n those_o false_a teacher_n the_o church_n determine_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n and_o certain_a other_o of_o they_o shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n where_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o with_o they_o and_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o relate_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o certain_o some_o of_o they_o be_v there_o present_a in_o that_o 10._o council_n to_o who_o else_o speak_v the_o apostle_n saint_n peter_n in_o the_o ten_o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n now_o therefore_o why_o tempt_v you_o god_n and_o c_o and_o these_o as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v those_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o those_o some_o other_o there_o speak_v of_o answ._n 2._o but_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o send_v some_o from_o among_o themselves_o yet_o who_o shall_v we_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v certain_o some_o of_o their_o elder_n delegate_a and_o commissionated_v 24._o by_o the_o church_n for_o that_o service_n messenger_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n phrase_v it_o speak_v of_o some_o whether_o barnabas_n or_o silas_n or_o luke_n it_o be_v various_o and_o uncertain_o conjecture_v who_o be_v employ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o church_n at_o corinth_n he_o call_v they_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o apostle_n ambassador_n messenger_n of_o the_o church_n and_o sure_o such_o must_v these_o certain_a other_o be_v object_n but_o it_o will_v be_v reply_v in_o this_o council_n here_o be_v not_o only_o ecclesiastical_a elder_n and_o officer_n delegate_n of_o the_o church_n but_o here_o be_v a_o whole_a church_n even_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n so_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o 23._o vers._n of_o that_o 15._o chap._n where_o messenger_n be_v choose_v and_o send_v away_o from_o the_o council_n by_o the_o whole_a church_n it_o please_v the_o apostle_n 23._o and_o elder_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o send_v choose_v man_n of_o their_o own_o company_n to_o antioch_n answ._n for_o answer_v to_o this_o what_o be_v there_o mean_v by_o the_o church_n be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o believer_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n or_o only_o *_o rutherford_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o that_o synodical_a body_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n for_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o and_o against_o the_o former_a it_o be_v argue_v not_o without_o some_o probability_n the_o whole_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n it_o can_v be_v first_o that_o church_n be_v so_o numerous_a all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o meet_v at_o one_o synod_n 2._o but_o second_o suppose_v such_o a_o possibility_n yet_o what_o authority_n have_v the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o send_v such_o bind_a decree_n to_o any_o other_o church_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la potestatem_fw-la one_o church_n have_v no_o power_n over_o another_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n have_v no_o more_o power_n over_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n than_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n have_v over_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v probable_o conclude_v that_o by_o the_o church_n there_o must_v rather_o be_v mean_v that_o synodical_a assembly_n a_o representative_a church_n than_o the_o whole_a multitude_n ofbeliever_n but_o it_o be_v say_v express_o the_o multitude_n be_v there_o so_o it_o be_v say_v vers._n 12._o all_o the_o multitude_n keep_v silence_n and_o give_v audience_n to_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n a._o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o 〈…〉_z {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o multitude_n there_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v not_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o believer_n but_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n meet_v together_o synodical_o from_o divers_a church_n be_v in_o number_n many_o so_o master_n *_o 19_o beza_n and_o divers_a other_o expositor_n conceive_v of_o it_o refer_v theâ—e_n word_n to_o the_o six_o verse_n of_o the_o chap._n certain_o as_o for_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o believer_n as_o i_o say_v they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n too_o numerous_a to_o convene_v at_o such_o a_o meeting_n ob._n but_o it_o be_v reply_v though_o not_o all_o yet_o some_o and_o many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v there_o present_a though_o not_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o so_o the_o word_n church_n be_v use_v synecdochical_o in_o verse_n 3._o 3._o of_o that_o chap._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n be_v bring_v on_o their_o way_n by_o the_o church_n answ._n in_o answer_n to_o this_o take_v these_o four_o thing_n firâ—_z whether_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la they_o be_v so_o or_o no_o be_v uncertain_a the_o evidence_n bring_v for_o it_o be_v not_o demonstrative_a second_o suppose_v some_o of_o they_o be_v there_o present_a which_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o not_o
unwilling_a to_o grant_v the_o word_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o multitude_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o import_v so_o much_o by_o compare_v it_o with_o act._n 2._o 6._o where_o the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o the_o multitude_n come_v togethâ—r_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o sense_n also_o i_o acknowledge_v the_o word_n church_n in_o the_o place_n forename_a seem_v most_o genuine_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o appear_v by_o compare_v it_o with_o verse_n 4._o of_o the_o chap._n where_o the_o church_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n yet_o be_v it_o only_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la not_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la by_o permission_n not_o commission_n they_o be_v not_o call_v thither_o nor_o by_o any_o law_n require_v to_o be_v there_o their_o presence_n there_o be_v only_o accidental_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n and_o nearness_n dwell_v in_o the_o city_n where_o the_o synod_n do_v sit_v otherwise_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o church_n have_v as_o much_o both_o right_a and_o reason_n to_o have_v be_v there_o as_o they_o be_v as_o near_o object_n or_o more_o near_o concern_v in_o the_o business_n there_o agitate_a then_o they_o three_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v there_o present_a as_o spectator_n and_o hearer_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v admit_v any_o way_n to_o join_v in_o the_o debate_n or_o discussion_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n the_o six_o verse_n of_o the_o chap._n appropriate_v this_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n four_o however_o in_o the_o four_o place_n they_o have_v no_o power_n of_o vote_v or_o determine_v that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n so_o you_o have_v it_o in_o the_o text_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o decree_n which_o be_v here_o deliver_v be_v 〈◊〉_d ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n not_o by_o the_o multitude_n not_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o why_o then_o be_v the_o synodical_a letter_n write_v in_o their_o name_n if_o they_o have_v no_o voice_n in_o make_v the_o decree_n so_o the_o tenor_n of_o they_o 33._o run_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o brethren_n send_v greeting_n etc._n etc._n vers._n 23._o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v first_o who_o or_o what_o these_o brethren_n be_v be_v uncertain_a the_o vulgar_a latin_a which_o all_o the_o romish_a interpreter_n follow_v by_o take_v away_o the_o copula_fw-la make_v they_o all_o one_o with_o the_o elder_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n brethren_n but_o that_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v the_o original_n make_v they_o distinct_a {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o brethren_n pass_v by_o that_o by_o the_o word_n immediate_o forego_v it_o shall_v seem_v that_o judas_n call_v barsabas_n and_o sylas_n be_v two_o of_o these_o brethren_n so_o they_o be_v there_o call_v chief_a man_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o prime_a lead_v man_n among_o the_o brethren_n now_o what_o they_o be_v you_o may_v learn_v from_o the_o 32._o vers._n of_o the_o chap._n viz._n prophet_n judas_n and_o silas_n be_v prophet_n first_o doctores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la teacher_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o sort_n they_o have_v then_o many_o as_o you_o may_v see_v vers._n 35._o whether_o of_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n or_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v not_o agree_v but_o prophet_n they_o be_v person_n in_o office_n such_o be_v they_o and_o probable_o such_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o brethren_n there_o mention_v 2._o but_o second_o suppose_v it_o that_o by_o brethren_n there_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v person_n out_o of_o office_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v conclude_v thence_o that_o they_o have_v their_o vote_n in_o this_o assâ—mbly_n only_o as_o calvin_n conjecture_n with_o good_a probability_n they_o assent_v and_o subscribe_v to_o what_o the_o council_n have_v do_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n make_v use_v of_o their_o concurrence_n in_o commend_v the_o result_n of_o their_o consultation_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n certain_o more_o than_o this_o can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o for_o otherwise_o what_o power_n have_v the_o brethren_n suppose_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o make_v decree_n for_o and_o impose_v law_n upon_o other_o of_o the_o church_n q._n but_o yet_o why_o then_o shall_v the_o messenger_n be_v send_v and_o the_o letter_n write_v in_o their_o name_n sure_o it_o can_v be_v but_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o place_n and_o vote_n in_o that_o council_n in_o who_o name_n the_o *_o 2_o synodical_a letter_n be_v write_v so_o our_o late_a reverend_a and_o learned_a professor_n at_o franâ—ker_n conclude_v it_o ibid._n a._n to_o this_o 〈◊〉_d be_v answer_v by_o the_o present_a reverend_a and_o learned_a professor_n at_o st._n andâ—eweâ—_n that_o st._n pâ—ul_a in_o some_o of_o his_o epistle_n join_v other_o with_o himself_o in_o the_o inscription_n or_o salutation_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n run_v in_o paul_n name_n and_o sâ—â—thene_n s_o 1._o paul_n call_v to_o be_v a_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n and_o soâ—thenes_n our_o â—â—â—ther_n the_o second_o 1._o epistle_n as_o also_o thaâ—_z to_o the_o colâ—ssians_n in_o paul_n name_n and_o timothy_n paul_n a_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n and_o timothy_n our_o brother_n the_o two_o epistle_n to_o the_o thessalonian_n run_v paul_n and_o sylvanus_n and_o tymothâ—us_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o thessalâ—nians_n thus_o be_v other_o join_v with_o he_o as_o partner_n in_o the_o inscription_n though_o the_o epistle_n be_v none_o of_o they_o but_o paul_n as_o for_o they_o they_o be_v none_o of_o they_o immediate_o inâ—â—ired_v as_o paul_n be_v and_o consequent_o can_v be_v no_o collateral_a writer_n have_v any_o hand_n in_o indite_v and_o pen_v those_o epistle_n but_o only_o their_o name_n join_v with_o he_o as_o be_v approver_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o exhortation_n there_o deliver_v that_o thereby_o the_o more_o respect_n may_v be_v procure_v thereunto_o from_o whence_o our_o learned_a doctor_n solater_n observe_v well_o that_o 1._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v hâ—mana_fw-la subsidla_fw-la human_a help_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o truth_n instance_v in_o this_o particular_a case_n we_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n and_o brethren_n say_v he_o go_v joint_o in_o the_o decree_n at_o jerusalem_n that_o by_o universal_a consent_n god_n people_n night_n be_v more_o sway_v to_o obedience_n the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o brethren_n be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o commend_v those_o decree_n to_o the_o church_n which_o yet_o they_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o debate_v and_o determine_v object_n why_o but_o it_o be_v yet_o object_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o here_o juris_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la yet_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la that_o which_o concern_v all_o aught_o to_o be_v handle_v and_o conclude_v by_o all_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a plea_n for_o popular_a government_n i_o e._n no-covernment_n in_o congregational_a church_n answ._n to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o this_o argument_n whatever_o force_n be_v in_o it_o in_o some_o other_o case_n in_o this_o case_n it_o plead_v for_o a_o impossibility_n for_o all_o to_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o provincial_n much_o more_o in_o a_o national_a much_o more_o in_o a_o ecumenical_a and_o general_a council_n or_o synod_n be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o impossible_a and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n some_o be_v to_o be_v select_v and_o choose_v for_o all_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o tell_v you_o how_o it_o be_v in_o our_o parliamentary_a assembly_n the_o thing_n there_o handle_v they_o be_v of_o general_a and_o universal_a concernment_n property_n and_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n not_o the_o mean_a person_n but_o be_v interest_v in_o they_o yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n can_v meet_v together_o the_o trust_n be_v commit_v to_o a_o few_o who_o be_v to_o consult_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n sure_o of_o necessity_n so_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o church_n because_o all_o can_v meet_v in_o a_o synodical_a way_n therefore_o some_o person_n of_o trust_n be_v to_o be_v select_v and_o employ_v about_o that_o service_n for_o which_o who_o can_v be_v conceive_v so_o fit_a as_o those_o who_o by_o their_o office_n be_v overseer_n to_o the_o flock_n concil._n set_v over_o they_o by_o god_n to_o feed_v and_o to_o govern_v they_o quest_n but_o what_o then_o be_v all_o other_o whole_o exclude_v from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o such_o assembly_n what_o say_v we_o first_o to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n answ._n to_o he_o we_o willing_o allow_v what_o god_n have_v give_v he_o a_o intereâ—t_v a_o potestative_a interest_n a_o
earnest_a disputation_n the_o point_v propound_v be_v controvert_v and_o agitate_a pray_v and_o con_fw-mi on_o both_o side_n to_o blot_v out_o the_o truth_n now_o what_o need_v this_o have_v the_o apostle_n be_v immediate_o inspire_v immediate_a inspiration_n be_v like_o the_o sunbeam_n which_o be_v not_o bring_v unto_o the_o eye_n by_o any_o such_o crooked_a and_o wind_a ray_n as_o they_o be_v sometime_o paint_v but_o by_o direct_a line_n thus_o be_v immediate_a inspiration_n bring_v unto_o the_o mind_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v unto_o the_o prophet_n and_o so_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o apostle_n 21._o who_o be_v immediate_o inspire_v speak_v as_o they_o be_v move_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o without_o any_o such_o consultation_n with_o themselves_o or_o other_o put_v these_o three_o together_o we_o shall_v need_v no_o other_o evidence_n to_o clear_v this_o truth_n that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o council_n do_v not_o sit_v and_o act_v in_o the_o capacity_n of_o apostle_n as_o extraordinary_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n neither_o do_v they_o proceed_v in_o this_o business_n as_o immediate_o inspire_v object_n no_o you_o may_v say_v why_o their_o word_n seem_v to_o make_v it_o plain_a express_o aver_v so_o much_o that_o what_o herein_o they_o conclude_v and_o agreeed_o upon_o it_o be_v by_o the_o direction_n and_o instigation_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o run_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o council_n it_o seem_v good_a 28._o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o i_o e._n to_o the_o spirit_n suggest_v to_o they_o consent_v to_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o master_n to_o they_o as_o the_o scholar_n subscribe_v lap._n to_o their_o master_n dictate_v or_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o 〈◊〉_d i_o e._n to_o we_o be_v assist_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o instinct_n and_o suggestion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n answ._n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v thus_o assist_v and_o guide_v must_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o what_o kind_n of_o instinct_n or_o suggestion_n be_v this_o be_v it_o mediate_v or_o immediate_a ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a here_o be_v the_o knot_n of_o the_o controversy_n papist_n general_o contend_v for_o the_o latter_a suppose_v loâ—in_n it_o to_o make_v something_o for_o the_o infallibility_n of_o their_o counsel_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o direct_v by_o the_o same_o unerring_a spirit_n but_o this_o whoever_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o it_o our_o reverend_a and_o learned_a cartwright_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o rhemist_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n censure_v for_o a_o fond_a imâ—gination_n it_o seem_v say_v he_o to_o they_o loc._n that_o you_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o those_o word_n of_o the_o council_n it_o please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o the_o meaning_n be_v noâ—_z say_v he_o as_o you_o fond_o imagine_v that_o they_o be_v immediate_o 〈…〉_z god_n this_o he_o aver_v as_o you_o see_v with_o great_a confidence_n and_o this_o he_o make_v good_a by_o a_o argument_n which_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v ever_o will_v be_v sound_o and_o satisfactory_o answer_v take_v from_o the_o word_n themselves_o which_o say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o elder_n as_o of_o the_o apostle_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o but_o this_o will_v not_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o elder_n that_o they_o be_v immediate_o inspire_v much_o less_o of_o the_o people_n who_o presence_n and_o consent_n he_o conceive_v they_o to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o last_o a_o immediate_a inspire_a spirit_n than_o it_o be_v not_o what_o then_o why_o a_o ordinary_a synodical_a spirit_n as_o the_o learned_a professor_n of_o scotland_n call_v it_o even_o the_o same_o spirit_n which_o be_v promise_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n loe_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n especial_o be_v so_o convene_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n where_o two_o or_o three_o 20._o be_v meet_v together_o in_o my_o name_n in_o my_o authority_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n among_o they_o mat._n 18._o a_o promise_n which_o though_o not_o only_o yet_o primary_o and_o proper_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n of_o church-officer_n assemble_v together_o to_o consult_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n christ_n promise_v to_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n among_o they_o both_o assist_v and_o ratify_v thus_o be_v he_o present_a with_o this_o first_o council_n and_o thus_o be_v he_o at_o this_o day_n present_a with_o all_o assembly_n of_o like_a nature_n meeting_n and_o proceed_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o they_o do_v quest_n but_o what_o then_o may_v all_o or_o any_o other_o assembly_n synod_n coâ—â—cels_n in_o succeed_a age_n presume_v to_o take_v up_o their_o word_n and_o say_v the_o same_o of_o their_o decree_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o here_o be_v a_o argument_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o many_o as_o not_o only_o militant_a but_o triumphant_a loâ—_n answ._n in_o answer_v hereunto_o i_o list_v not_o to_o lend_v a_o care_n to_o what_o our_o adversary_n of_o rome_n earnest_o contend_v for_o this_o first_o council_n say_v bellarmine_n and_o the_o rhemist_n have_v give_v this_o form_n of_o speech_n to_o all_o other_o counsel_n lawful_o call_v and_o confirm_v viz._n by_o the_o pope_n to_o say_v the_o like_a it_o have_v please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o let_v that_o pass_n which_o can_v be_v make_v good_a unless_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o holy_a treat._n ghost_n which_o the_o story_n tell_v we_o be_v carry_v from_o rome_n to_o trent_n in_o a_o cloâ—â—â—og_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o shall_v return_v to_o this_o objection_n or_o question_n this_o threefold_a answer_n 1._o de_fw-la facto_fw-la it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o counsel_n of_o old_a some_o many_o of_o they_o have_v make_v use_n of_o a_o form_n of_o speech_n not_o unlike_o to_o this_o the_o ancient_a father_n cyprian_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o coâ—nel_n father_n of_o a_o african_a council_n make_v report_n unto_o cornelius_n then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n what_o the_o council_n have_v agree_v upon_o they_o use_v these_o cyp._n word_n placuit_fw-la nobis_fw-la sancto_fw-la spiritu_fw-la suggerente_fw-la it_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o we_o by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n whereupon_o pamelius_n note_v that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o a_o form_n of_o speech_n ancient_o and_o common_o use_v in_o counsel_n this_o they_o have_v say_v and_o 2._o de_fw-la debito_fw-la this_o all_o counsel_n and_o synod_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o say_v decree_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o say_v of_o as_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n do_v here_o of_o their_o determination_n iâ—_z seem_v good_a 372._o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o to_o he_o our_o master_n to_o we_o his_o scholar_n herein_o this_o first_o shall_v be_v a_o pattern_n to_o all_o succeed_a counsel_n and_o synod_n show_v they_o not_o what_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o may_v do_v but_o what_o de_fw-la debito_fw-la they_o shall_v do_v viz._n so_o to_o proceed_v as_o they_o may_v say_v it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o 3._o de_fw-la licito_fw-la this_o they_o with_o holy_a reverence_n may_v say_v when_o they_o 17._o proceed_v as_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n here_o do_v viz._n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o word_n so_o do_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o here_o proceed_v ground_v and_o bottome_v their_o decree_n upon_o scripture_n second_v with_o some_o 28._o evidence_n from_o heaven_n and_o thus_o do_v that_o african_a council_n proceed_v cyprian_n with_o the_o father_n of_o africa_n say_v our_o judicial_a fulk_n do_v declare_v unto_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o what_o authority_n of_o scripture_n ibid._n their_o determination_n be_v ground_v etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v say_v our_o reverend_a cartwright_n that_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o it_o please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n viz._n the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n scripture_n we_o know_v they_o be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n indict_v by_o he_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o one_o be_v sometime_o put_v for_o the_o 〈…〉_z other_o scripture_n sometime_o put_v for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o scripture_n foresee_v say_v s._n paul_n i_o e._n the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o author_n of_o they_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n sometime_o put_v for_o the_o scripture_n wherefore_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v to_o day_n if_o you_o will_v hear_v his_o voice_n etc._n etc._n say_v the_o apostle_n cite_v that_o of_o
the_o psalm_n which_o be_v indict_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o thus_o in_o the_o text_n it_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o viz._n to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v to_o we_o in_o the_o scripture_n so_o the_o greek_a scholiast_n cite_v by_o m._n cartwright_n expound_v the_o place_n now_o then_o what_o ever_o lawful_a council_n or_o synod_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n shall_v proceed_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o apostle_n here_o do_v make_v the_o word_n their_o rule_n and_o direction_n ground_v their_o determination_n and_o decree_n thereupon_o either_o upon_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o it_o or_o upon_o just_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n and_o inference_n draw_v from_o it_o however_o they_o may_v for_o reverence_n sake_n to_o that_o first_o council_n which_o in_o some_o respect_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pattern_v by_o any_o succeed_a synod_n viz._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o present_a man_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a function_n and_o assist_v at_o this_o time_n no_o question_n though_o not_o with_o a_o immediate_a yet_o with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a measure_n of_o a_o ordinary_a spirit_n proportionable_a to_o that_o high_a place_n which_o they_o then_o occupy_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o that_o council_n decline_v the_o form_n of_o word_n by_o they_o loc._n use_v as_o mr._n cartwright_n observe_v that_o the_o african_a council_n upon_o that_o ground_n as_o he_o conceive_v do_v yet_o without_o either_o blasphemy_n or_o presumption_n it_o be_v conceive_v that_o they_o may_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n say_v of_o their_o decree_n that_o they_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o well_o as_o their_o mind_n for_o which_o this_o pattern_n may_v be_v their_o warrant_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v as_o i_o hope_v sufficient_o clâ—ered_v this_o scruple_n as_o also_o answer_v this_o objection_n touch_v the_o extraordinary_a quality_n and_o immediate_a assistance_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o first_o council_n so_o as_o this_o beat_a muse_n be_v now_o stop_v and_o this_o trite_a evasion_n put_v by_o what_o remain_v but_o that_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v stand_v firm_a viz._n that_o a_o lawful_a council_n or_o synod_n be_v meet_v as_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o this_o first_o council_n be_v and_o proceed_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v may_v determine_v church-difference_n and_o ordain_v decree_n for_o the_o church_n â—o_z keep_v quest_n but_o how_o far_o reach_v this_o synodical_a power_n and_o in_o what_o case_n may_v they_o make_v such_o decree_n answ._n in_o answer_v hereunto_o i_o shall_v purposely_o decline_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v all_o collateral_a controversy_n as_o viz._n whether_o such_o synod_n be_v invest_v with_o a_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n reach_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o person_n erroneous_a or_o scandalous_a i_o will_v not_o go_v from_o what_o the_o text_n direct_o lead_v i_o to_o the_o decree_n here_o deliver_v by_o paul_n and_o silas_n to_o the_o church_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o direct_o concerning_o two_o thing_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n dâ—ctrine_n whether_o circumcision_n be_v then_o necessary_a or_o no_o practice_n whether_o they_o shall_v then_o eat_v thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n or_o no_o etc._n etc._n both_o these_o the_o council_n here_o state_n and_o determine_v first_o declare_v the_o erroneousness_n and_o dangerousness_n of_o that_o opinion_n which_o some_o will_v have_v obtrude_v upon_o the_o church_n under_o their_o name_n viz._n touch_v circumcision_n disclaim_v it_o as_o none_o of_o 29._o they_o this_o they_o do_v explicit_o vers._n 24._o implicit_o verse_n 28._o then_o interdict_v and_o prohibit_v they_o the_o use_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o then_o be_v or_o be_v account_v indifferent_a unto_o they_o vers._n 29._o these_o two_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o council_n here_o direct_o reach_v not_o to_o speak_v what_o it_o do_v oblique_o how_o it_o also_o reach_v the_o peâ—sons_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v the_o broacher_n of_o that_o new_a doctrine_n who_o it_o pass_v a_o sharp_a censure_n upon_o viz._n declare_v and_o pronounce_v they_o to_o be_v troubler_n of_o the_o church_n and_o subverter_n of_o soul_n vers._n 24._o and_o these_o two_o the_o sentence_n of_o lawful_a counsel_n and_o synod_n may_v reach_v they_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o double_a power_n the_o one_o dogmatic_a the_o other_o directive_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o corrective_a power_n the_o power_n of_o censure_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o formal_o yet_o vertuâ—lly_o and_o eminent_o it_o must_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v in_o such_o counsel_n 1._o they_o have_v a_o dogmatic_a or_o doctrinal_a power_n in_o declare_v of_o doctrinal_a truth_n or_o error_n this_o power_n i_o think_v will_v be_v yield_v they_o at_o all_o intelligent_a hand_n even_o by_o those_o who_o in_o other_o case_n be_v most_o tender_a and_o jealous_a of_o allow_v they_o any_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o example_n of_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n lead_v we_o to_o who_o in_o a_o doctrinal_a point_n of_o difference_n which_o can_v not_o be_v satisfactory_o determine_v among_o themselves_o they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o other_o church_n meet_v together_o in_o a_o synodical_a way_n wherein_o find_v it_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o reason_n they_o acquiesce_v and_o rest_v satisfy_v a_o pattern_n for_o the_o church_n in_o all_o succeed_a age_n show_v they_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v in_o like_o case_n but_o to_o let_v this_o pass_v as_o a_o truth_n confess_v by_o all_o who_o be_v not_o more_o wed_v to_o their_o own_o private_a fancy_n and_o will_n then_o either_o to_o scripture_n or_o reason_n 2._o the_o second_o branch_n of_o this_o synodical_a power_n be_v directive_n in_o matter_n of_o practice_n such_o a_o power_n we_o find_v the_o council_n here_o exercise_v upon_o the_o church_n regulate_v they_o as_o touch_v their_o practice_n and_o sure_o this_o may_v lawful_a synod_n do_v lay_v out_o the_o church_n way_n for_o they_o order_n they_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a ordain_v decree_n touch_v what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v which_o decree_n may_v be_v impose_v upon_o the_o church_n quest_n but_o what_o then_o have_v such_o a_o council_n or_o synod_n a_o absolute_a legislative_a power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o impose_v what_o burden_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o church_n answ._n not_o so_o the_o power_n of_o a_o council_n or_o synod_n be_v not_o magisterialâ—_z but_o ministâ—riall_a not_o absolute_a but_o limit_v many_o limitation_n may_v be_v assign_v whereby_o this_o power_n be_v determine_v and_o bound_v i_o will_v touch_v only_o upon_o two_o 1._o they_o may_v do_v nothing_o against_o any_o law_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o only_a lawgiver_n of_o his_o church_n here_o be_v no_o room_n for_o non_fw-la obstante_n christ_n law_n be_v unrepealable_a unalterable_a they_o may_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o temper_v with_o by_o any_o particular_a person_n nor_o yet_o by_o any_o combination_n 18_o of_o man_n or_o angel_n 2._o they_o may_v ordain_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n for_o a_o warrant_v either_o explicit_a or_o implicit_a either_o a_o particular_a or_o general_a warrant_n either_o a_o particular_a warrant_n in_o express_a term_n or_o atleast_o a_o general_a warrant_n clear_o hold_v forth_o under_o those_o general_a 26._o rule_n of_o order_n decency_n edification_n such_o wâ—â—e_n the_o decree_n which_o the_o council_n here_o ordain_v they_o impose_v nothing_o upon_o the_o church_n but_o what_o they_o have_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n for_o either_o a_o express_a and_o particular_a warrant_n this_o they_o have_v for_o the_o prohibit_n of_o forâ—â—â—â—tion_n which_o be_v take_v literal_o and_o proper_o as_o i_o conceive_v by_o m._n bezis_n leave_n that_o here_o it_o must_v be_v expreâ—ly_o condemn_v in_o the_o word_n or_o else_o a_o general_a warrant_n this_o they_o have_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o prohibit_n of_o the_o eat_n of_o idolothytes_n thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n of_o blood_n of_o thing_n strangle_v the_o two_o latter_a branch_n of_o the_o caremoniall_a law_n all_o of_o they_o at_o that_o time_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a but_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a become_v scandalous_a and_o offensive_a to_o the_o weak_a brethren_n and_o so_o tend_v rather_o to_o destruction_n then_o to_o edification_n hereupon_o though_o 8_o they_o have_v no_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n for_o it_o yet_o proceed_v upon_o that_o general_a ground_n they_o prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o they_o for_o that_o time_n though_o otherwise_o in_o themselves_o indifferent_a by_o the_o same_o rule_n be_v other_o counsel_n and_o synod_n to_o proceed_v and_o
whole_a city_n have_v give_v heed_n to_o simon_n magâ—s_v and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o his_o sorcery_n and_o enchantment_n they_o give_v heed_n to_o he_o 10._o from_o the_o least_o to_o the_o great_a verse_n 10._o so_o now_o they_o be_v general_o bring_v to_o embrace_v and_o profess_v the_o faith_n so_o much_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o 12._o verse_n where_o it_o be_v say_v when_o they_o believe_v philip_n viz._n those_o which_o have_v be_v seduce_v by_o simon_n even_o the_o whole_a city_n which_o 14._o be_v further_o confirm_v from_o the_o 14_o verse_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o apostle_n at_o jerusalem_n beard_n that_o samaria_n have_v receive_v the_o word_n import_v that_o the_o word_n have_v a_o general_a if_o not_o a_o universal_a entertainment_n in_o that_o city_n now_o in_o this_o case_n which_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v a_o whole_a city_n be_v take_v in_o and_o associate_v into_o a_o church_n thus_o we_o read_v of_o samaria_n there_o when_o they_o believe_v they_o be_v baptise_v both_o 12_o man_n and_o woman_n verse_n 12._o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n be_v all_o join_v to_o the_o church_n however_o some_o of_o they_o be_v unworthy_a and_o afterwards_o upon_o discovery_n be_v eject_v and_o cast_v out_o again_o as_o you_o 21._o may_v see_v it_o in_o simon_n magus_n in_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o thus_o in_o like_o case_n it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v when_o the_o generality_n of_o a_o people_n in_o such_o a_o town_n such_o a_o city_n do_v embrace_v the_o gospel_n profess_v faith_n and_o obedience_n to_o believe_v on_o christ_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a multitude_n not_o only_o may_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o church-society_n however_o some_o may_v be_v unworthy_a who_o upon_o the_o manifestation_n thereof_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o again_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n due_o exercise_v but_o this_o case_n be_v not_o very_o ordinary_a with_o the_o apostle_n common_o the_o city_n and_o the_o church_n be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n the_o one_o far_o large_a than_o the_o other_o the_o city_n a_o ample_a 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n a_o small_a handful_n conâ—eined_v in_o it_o a_o peculiar_a society_n select_v out_o of_o the_o multitude_n 5._o paul_n write_v to_o his_o colossian_n will_v they_o to_o walk_v wise_o towards_o thâ—se_o which_o be_v without_o col._n 4._o and_o who_o be_v they_o why_o general_o all_o inâ—idells_n and_o unbeliever_n who_o though_o they_o be_v within_o the_o city_n yet_o be_v without_o the_o church_n within_o the_o wâ—lls_n of_o the_o one_o but_o with_o out_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o other_o interest_v in_o the_o immâ—nitiâ—s_fw-la and_o liberty_n of_o the_o one_o not_o so_o in_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o other_o have_v civil_a commerce_n with_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o no_o church-communion_n quest_n why_o then_o be_v city_n and_o church_n put_v one_o for_o the_o other_o answ._n take_v it_o in_o a_o word_n because_o the_o whole_a company_n of_o christian_n of_o professor_n within_o such_o bound_n and_o limit_n viz._n within_o the_o city_n and_o the_o adjacent_a territory_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v frame_v into_o one_o christian_a society_n or_o church_n observ._n so_o many_o city_n so_o many_o church_n and_o no_o more_o so_o much_o this_o phrase_n import_v and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o my_o brethren_n for_o we_o to_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o it_o lâ—st_a in_o go_v about_o to_o multiply_v church_n to_o 16._o erect_v and_o set_v up_o church_n in_o church_n like_o ezekiel_n wheel_n one_o within_o another_o and_o those_o not_o uniform_a in_o their_o motion_n as_o these_o be_v but_o in_o this_o rather_o like_o the_o wheel_n of_o a_o clock_n which_o move_v divers_a and_o contrary_a way_n we_o trespass_n and_o transgress_v not_o only_o against_o the_o phrase_n of_o scripture_n but_o against_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolical_a practice_n inâ—inuated_v unto_o we_o in_o that_o phrase_n look_v i_o beseech_v you_o through_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n and_o see_v where_o you_o find_v mention_v make_v of_o 2._o any_o more_o church_n in_o a_o town_n or_o city_n than_o one_o true_a we_o read_v frequent_o of_o the_o church_n of_o judea_n and_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n macedonia_n galatia_n etc._n etc._n many_o church_n in_o one_o kingdom_n in_o one_o province_n but_o nowhere_o of_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n of_o corinth_n of_o samaria_n or_o yet_o of_o jerusalem_n but_o still_o the_o church_n quesâ—_z why_o but_o may_v there_o not_o then_o be_v more_o congregation_n in_o a_o city_n than_o one_o answ._n sure_o yes_o and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o this_o place_n where_o the_o number_n of_o a_o people_n profess_v the_o gospel_n be_v so_o increase_v as_o that_o they_o can_v assemble_v together_o in_o one_o place_n now_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a and_o expedient_a but_o even_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v divide_v into_o several_a congregation_n thus_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o of_o the_o city_n forenamed_a at_o least_o in_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o number_n of_o believer_n as_o the_o loc._n story_n tell_v we_o be_v in_o a_o little_a time_n so_o exceed_o increase_v first_o to_o three_o thousand_o act._n 2._o not_o long_o after_o to_o five_o thousand_o act._n 4_o which_o five_o thousand_o however_o calvin_n and_o some_o other_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o total_a â—oâ—mâ—e_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o believer_n take_v in_o the_o former_a three_o thousand_o yet_o many_o i_o think_v the_o most_o other_o expositor_n conceive_v of_o it_o rather_o as_o a_o new_a addition_n five_o thousand_o add_v to_o the_o former_a three_o thousand_o thus_o among_o the_o ancient_n jeroâ—e_n augustine_n loc._n chry_n â—oâ—tome_n lycanus_fw-la beda_n among_o nâ—â—â—ericks_n cornelius_n a_o lapide_fw-la aretius_n which_o last_o author_n give_v a_o double_a reason_n why_o he_o conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o to_o i_o both_o very_a probable_a for_o first_o in_o reckon_v of_o the_o former_a three_o thousand_o the_o evangelist_n do_v not_o take_v in_o the_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o church_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n but_o only_o set_v down_o the_o new_a addition_n which_o be_v 15._o make_v so_o here_o in_o set_v down_o the_o five_o thousand_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o either_o of_o the_o former_a number_n but_o to_o show_v what_o a_o new_a increase_n and_o accession_n there_o be_v and_o second_o hereby_o not_o only_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o church_n be_v set_v forth_o but_o also_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o word_n which_o grow_v strong_a and_o strong_a fetch_v in_o first_o three_o thousand_o then_o five_o thousand_o which_o five_o thousand_o as_o it_o be_v further_a note_v by_o some_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v man_n the_o number_n ibid._n of_o the_o man_n be_v about_o five_o thousand_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o numerus_fw-la viâ—â—râ—â—_z if_o so_o what_o then_o shall_v we_o conceive_v the_o number_n of_o the_o woman_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o child_n who_o in_o devotion_n have_v be_v ordinary_o idem_fw-la observe_v not_o to_o come_v short_a but_o rather_o to_o go_v far_o beyond_o the_o other_o sex_n to_o go_v on_o after_o this_o we_o yet_o read_v of_o new_a addition_n act._n 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o believer_n be_v the_o more_o add_v to_o the_o lord_n multitude_n both_o of_o man_n and_o â—â—men_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o number_n of_o they_o 14._o be_v grow_v very_o great_a so_o much_o that_o speech_n of_o james_n and_o the_o elder_n of_o 20._o jerusalem_n unto_o paul_n import_v act._n 21._o where_o speak_v of_o the_o believe_a jew_n who_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n thou_o see_v brother_n say_v they_o how_o many_o thousand_o jew_n there_o be_v which_o believe_v millia_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o it_o proper_o signisi_v how_o many_o ten_o thousand_o and_o so_o we_o find_v it_o translate_v elsewhere_o act._n 19_o where_o the_o conjure_a book_n which_o be_v burn_v be_v estimate_v the_o total_a be_v compute_v to_o be_v about_o fifty_o thousand_o piece_n 19_o of_o silver_n verse_n 19_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o five_o myriad_n five_o time_n ten_o thousand_o so_o in_o the_o 14._o verse_n of_o the_o epistle_n of_o jude_n we_o read_v of_o ten_o thousand_o 14._o of_o saint_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o whether_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v so_o strict_o take_v in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o