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A26577 A treatise of the confession of sinne, and chiefly as it is made unto the priests and ministers of the Gospel together with the power of the keys, and of absolution. Ailesbury, Thomas, fl. 1622-1659. 1657 (1657) Wing A802; ESTC R17160 356,287 368

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qu._n unica_fw-la sect._n in_o ista_fw-la either_o it_o must_v be_v hold_v confession_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n promulgate_v by_o the_o gospel_n or_o if_o that_o suffice_v not_o that_o it_o be_v of_o divine_a positive_a law_n promulgate_v by_o christ_n unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o the_o apostle_n unto_o the_o church_n without_o any_o write_a scripture_n as_o there_o be_v many_o point_n which_o the_o church_n embrace_v too_o many_o deliver_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n from_o the_o apostle_n without_o any_o scripture_n at_o all_o thus_o be_v the_o gentle_a reader_n leave_v unto_o his_o own_o choice_n which_o opinion_n to_o trust_v unto_o whether_o confession_n belong_v unto_o the_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n and_o be_v i_o a_o romanist_n consider_v what_o confession_n be_v now_o come_v to_o in_o that_o church_n my_o thought_n will_v pitch_v upon_o the_o latter_a as_o the_o best_a cover_n but_o here_o be_v the_o inconvenience_n if_o a_o sacrament_n be_v verbum_fw-la 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matrimonio_fw-la quia_fw-la continentia_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la positivo_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la admiserunt_fw-la illam_fw-la institutionem_fw-la multùm_fw-la mihi_fw-la placet_fw-la illa_fw-la opinio_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la aliqua_fw-la authoritas_fw-la aperta_fw-la quae_fw-la inavat_fw-la deum_fw-la sive_fw-la christum_fw-la apertè_fw-la instituisse_fw-la confession●m_fw-la fiendam_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la tamen_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la generalis_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la illa_fw-la traditio_fw-la peccaret_fw-la mortaliter_fw-la latinus_n non_fw-la utendo_fw-la hac_fw-la confession_n panorm_a super_fw-la decretal_a 5._o cap._n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la c._n omnis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sect._n 18_o extra_fw-la glo._n when_o god_n upon_o the_o by_o urge_v adam_n to_o confess_v his_o sin_n other_o under_o the_o law_n and_o other_o figurative_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n when_o christ_n say_v unto_o the_o lerer_n who_o he_o heal_v go_v and_o show_v yourselves_o unto_o the_o priest_n other_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o apostle_n say_v confess_v your_o sin_n one_o to_o another_o but_o the_o gloss_n upon_o that_o place_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o institute_v from_o a_o general_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o greek_n sin_v not_o in_o not_o use_v confession_n for_o they_o confess_v to_o god_n only_o in_o secret_a and_o because_o this_o institution_n have_v not_o yet_o attain_v unto_o they_o as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o like_a case_n of_o incontinency_n that_o their_o priest_n offend_v not_o in_o marry_v for_o single_a life_n be_v but_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o they_o never_o admit_v of_o that_o institution_n this_o opinion_n please_v i_o much_o because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o clear_a authority_n which_o intimate_v that_o either_o god_n or_o christ_n do_v evident_o ordain_v that_o confession_n shall_v be_v make_v unto_o a_o priest_n but_o at_o this_o 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single-life_n in_o the_o clergy_n and_o clancular_a confession_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o l●●in_a church_n upon_o like_a ground_n viz_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o occidental_a church_n 4._o that_o the_o obligation_n of_o single-life_n and_o confession_n be_v of_o force_n in_o the_o ponenti●e_a church_n only_o where_o they_o have_v former_o be_v admit_v 5._o that_o as_o the_o greek_a priest_n sin_v not_o in_o contract_a marriage_n because_o coelibate_n in_o priest_n be_v but_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la positivo_fw-la only_o no_o more_o do_v the_o grecian_n in_o not_o confess_v because_o the_o institution_n thereof_o be_v but_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la positivo_fw-la only_a and_o both_o restrain_v to_o particular_a church_n and_o they_o remain_v without_o the_o compass_n of_o those_o ordinance_n 6._o that_o a_o member_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n sin_v mortal_o in_o abstain_v from_o confession_n because_o in_o that_o church_n the_o general_a tradition_n thereof_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o all_o of_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o canonical_a obedience_n be_v require_v only_o to_o confession_n as_o a_o useful_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o such_o person_n and_o place_n only_o as_o have_v consent_v thereunto_o the_o succeed_a canonist_n have_v sail_v by_o this_o compass_n all_o of_o they_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o impetuous_a maldonate_fw-it follow_v their_o first_o interpreter_n orig_n omnes_fw-la juris_fw-la pontificii_fw-la periti_fw-la secuti_fw-la primum_fw-la suum_fw-la interpretem_fw-la dicunt_fw-la confessionem_fw-la tantùm_fw-la esse_fw-la introductam_fw-la jure_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la maldon_n disp_n de_fw-fr sacram._n tom._n 2._o c._n 2._o the_o confess_v orig_n say_v that_o confession_n be_v only_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o gloss_n of_o semeca_n upon_o gratian'ss_n decree_n and_o the_o handle_n of_o that_o gloss_n by_o the_o late_a roman_a corrector_n clear_o show_v the_o wind_n to_o be_v in_o another_o corner_n with_o they_o than_o at_o rome_n poenitentia_fw-la gloss_n de_fw-fr poenit_fw-la initio_fw-la do_v 5._o in_o poenitentia_fw-la for_o john_n semeca_n a_o glossator_fw-la upon_o gratian_n approve_v that_o opinion_n which_o settle_a confession_n upon_o church_n tradition_n be_v check_v by_o one_o friar_n maurick_n appoint_v by_o pius_n v._o to_o oversee_v such_o gloss_n with_o this_o marginal_a note_n nay_o confession_n be_v ordain_v by_o our_o lord_n margin_n imò_fw-la confessio_fw-la est_fw-la instituta_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la &_o est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la post_fw-la baptismum_fw-la lapsis_fw-la in_o mortale_fw-la peccatum_fw-la tam_fw-la graecis_fw-la quàm_fw-la latinis_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la necessaria_fw-la rom._n correct_v ib._n in_o margin_n and_o by_o god_n law_n be_v necessary_a to_o all_o that_o fall_v into_o mortal_a sin_n after_o baptism_n as_o well_o greek_o as_o latin_n the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v say_v amen_n to_o this_o and_o anathema_n to_o that_o opinion_n therefore_o all_o gloss_n decree_n and_o determination_n theological_a must_v be_v calculate_v according_a to_o that_o latitude_n then_o be_v the_o canonist_n put_v to_o silence_n but_o the_o divine_n keep_v a_o mutter_n still_o peresius_n aiala_n derive_v the_o lively_a expression_n thereof_o from_o tradition_n for_o however_o say_v he_o this_o confession_n may_v be_v shadow_v forth_o in_o the_o old_a law_n confess_v quamvis_fw-la auricularis_fw-la haec_fw-la confessio_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la veter_fw-la fuit_fw-la adumbrata_fw-la per_fw-la praecursorem_fw-la christi_fw-la inter_fw-la part_n poeniten●iae_fw-la comm●ndata_fw-la &_o tempore_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la etiam_fw-la usitata_fw-la &_o tandem_fw-la ab_fw-la jesus_n christo_fw-la redemptore_fw-la videatur_fw-la esse_fw-la instituta_fw-la tamin_z nuda_fw-la &_o clara_fw-la huius_fw-la sacramentalis_fw-la instituti_fw-la ratio_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la substantiam_fw-la &_o circumstantias_fw-la ejus_fw-la divinâ_fw-la traditione_n solùm_fw-la constat_fw-la peres_n consid_fw-la 3._o de_fw-la tradit_fw-la auric_n confess_v may_v be_v commend_v by_o the_o forerunner_n of_o christ_n among_o the_o part_n of_o repentance_n may_v be_v use_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o at_o last_o seem_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o redeemer_n yet_o the_o naked_a and_o evident_a reason_n of_o this_o sacramental_a institution_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o be_v only_o manifest_a from_o divine_a tradition_n his_o countryman_n canus_n a_o divine_a of_o some_o judgement_n but_o more_o freedom_n than_o usual_o be_v among_o man_n detain_v in_o servitude_n have_v sift_v those_o text_n vulgar_o recite_v for_o this_o purpose_n conclude_v of_o that_o in_o saint_n james_n 900._o alia_fw-la quae_fw-la solent_fw-la afferri_fw-la ut_fw-la est_fw-la illud_fw-la jacobi_n 5._o confitemini_fw-la alterutrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o illud_fw-la luc._n 17._o non_fw-la adeò_fw-la firma_fw-la videntur_fw-la adversùs_fw-la haereticos_fw-la testimonia_fw-la tametsi_fw-la dici_fw-la etiam_fw-la facilè_fw-la poterat_fw-la quòd_fw-la licèt_fw-la ex_fw-la sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la non_fw-la haberetur_fw-la habetur_fw-la tamen_fw-la ex_fw-la traditione_n christi_fw-la &_o apostolorum_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la alia_fw-la pleraque_fw-la naturae_fw-la fidei_fw-la documenta_fw-la canus_n part_n 5._o relect._n de_fw-fr poenit._n pag._n 900._o confess_v one_o to_o another_o etc._n etc._n &_o that_o other_o of_o christ_n show_v yourselves_o to_o the_o priest_n as_o of_o testimony_n too_o weak_a to_o encounter_v heretic_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o this_o last_o refuge_n although_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o say_v that_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v there_o be_v not_o extant_a any_o such_o command_n in_o holy_a scripture_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o tradition_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n as_o many_o other_o doctrine_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n be_v add_v hereunto_o a_o provincial_a synod_n assemble_v at_o pertcrovia_n in_o poland_n where_o the_o father_n conclude_v thus_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v collect_v that_o auricular_a confession_n be_v without_o doubt_n deliver_v from_o christ_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n 1557._o exit_fw-la quo_fw-la colligere_fw-la licet_fw-la quòd_fw-la viva_fw-la voce_fw-la procul_fw-la dubio_fw-la fuit_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la tradita_fw-la cujus_fw-la multò_fw-la maxima_fw-la dictorum_fw-la &_o factorum_fw-la pars_fw-la mandata_fw-la scripture_n non_fw-la est_fw-la confess_v syn._n prov._n pert_a habit_n 1551._o c._n 47._o the_o confess_v p._n 253._o 2._o edit_n dilingae_fw-la 1557._o the_o great_a part_n by_o far_o of_o who_o saying_n and_o do_n be_v never_o commit_v unto_o any_o writing_n in_o the_o opinion_n then_o of_o this_o conventicle_n christ_n institute_v the_o same_o but_o where_o and_o when_o tradition_n can_v best_o inform_v this_o want_n of_o proof_n in_o scripture_n and_o resolution_n in_o divine_n occasion_v some_o in_o those_o time_n to_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v the_o waldenses_n of_o provence_n and_o dauphin_n anno_fw-la 1535._o among_o sundry_a other_o article_n of_o their_o belief_n as_o have_v be_v teach_v unto_o they_o from_o father_n to_o son_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n send_v to_o oecolampadius_n and_o bucer_n this_o seven_o auricular_a confession_n be_v not_o command_v by_o god_n 1624._o history_n of_o waldenses_n collect_v by_o i.p.p._n l._n p._n 59_o 60._o edit_n london_n 1624._o and_o it_o be_v conclude_v according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o the_o true_a confession_n of_o a_o christian_a consist_v in_o the_o confess_v of_o himself_o to_o one_o only_a true_a god_n to_o who_o belong_v honour_n and_o glory_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o confession_n when_o a_o man_n reconcile_v himself_o unto_o his_o neighbour_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o five_o of_o saint_n matthew_n the_o three_o manner_n of_o confession_n be_v when_o a_o man_n have_v sin_v public_o and_o all_o man_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o so_o he_o confess_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o fault_n public_o 135._o cepit_fw-la confessionem_fw-la sacramentalem_fw-la ap●rtè_fw-la oppugnare_fw-la asserens_fw-la cam_fw-la non_fw-la in_o scripture_n fundari_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la sola_fw-la institutione_n papali_fw-la introductam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la tho._n walden_n tom._n 2._o de_fw-fr sacr._n cap._n 135._o our_o countryman_n john_n wickliff_n begin_v open_o to_o oppose_v sacramental_a confession_n affirm_v the_o same_o not_o to_o found_v upon_o the_o scripture_n but_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v in_o only_o by_o papal_a institution_n say_v his_o antagonist_n tho._n walden_n and_o not_o unlikely_a for_o in_o that_o ridiculous_a pack_n of_o heresy_n amass_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o lay_v unto_o his_o charge_n this_o we_o find_v for_o one_o if_o a_o man_n be_v due_o contrite_a damnat_fw-la si_fw-mi homo_fw-la fuerit_fw-la debitè_fw-fr contritus_fw-la omnis_fw-la confessio_fw-la exterior_a est_fw-la sibi_fw-la superflua_fw-la &_o inutilis_fw-la conc._n const_n sess_n 45._o error_n jo._n w●ckl_n à_fw-fr martino_n 5._o damnat_fw-la all_o external_a confession_n be_v superfluous_a and_o unprofitable_a and_o in_o a_o declaration_n of_o walter_n bruit_n 1175_o archb_a abbot_n of_o visibility_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 72._o edit_n lond._n 1624._o an._n dom._n 1175_o contain_v divers_a position_n by_o he_o
deposition_n the_o son_n that_o refuse_v to_o labour_v in_o his_o father_n vineyard_n 21.29_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 21.29_o be_v better_a than_o his_o word_n he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o afterward_o he_o repent_v and_o go_v and_o upon_o better_a thought_n alter_v his_o resolution_n and_o obey_v he_o repent_v upon_o what_o he_o say_v and_o go_v upon_o what_o he_o resolve_v judas_n after_o his_o treason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d repent_v likewise_o as_o sore_o trouble_v at_o what_o he_o have_v do_v 〈◊〉_d tristitiam_fw-la significans_fw-la à_fw-la qua_fw-la est_fw-la absorptus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o can_v have_v wish_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v to_o do_v again_o as_o one_o swallow_v up_o of_o sorrow_n and_o despair_n the_o apostle_n of_o his_o sharp_a letter_n send_v to_o the_o corinthian_n i_o do_v not_o repent_v though_o i_o do_v repent_v as_o loath_a to_o grieve_v they_o so_o he_o repent_v that_o they_o shall_v look_v sad_a at_o any_o line_n of_o he_o yet_o he_o repent_v not_o because_o they_o sorrow_v after_o a_o godly_a manner_n i_o have_v be_v the_o more_o particular_a in_o these_o instance_n that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o a_o learned_a interpreter_n always_o translate_v resipiscence_n beza_n beza_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o like_a manner_n always_o by_o he_o render_v poenitude_n may_v shine_v the_o clear_a and_o it_o stand_v in_o two_o point_n 1._o in_o their_o property_n and_o condition_n the_o one_o be_v a_o sober_a discern_v of_o what_o be_v former_o amiss_o wise_o correct_v and_o amend_v the_o same_o or_o a_o alteration_n wrought_v in_o the_o heart_n upon_o sound_a advice_n and_o a_o reformation_n of_o precedent_a fault_n whereas_o the_o other_o metameleia_n ofttimes_o intimate_v no_o more_o than_o a_o mere_a vexation_n cause_v trouble_n and_o anxiety_n of_o mind_n at_o thing_n past_o help_n or_o a_o displeasure_n and_o distrust_v only_o join_v with_o little_a or_o no_o amendment_n 2._o the_o other_o difference_n lie_v in_o the_o object_n metanoea_n be_v only_o for_o reformation_n alter_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v alter_v and_o grieve_v for_o what_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v lament_v whereas_o metameleia_n be_v sometime_o a_o fret_a that_o evil_a design_n succeed_v not_o as_o pharaoh_n repine_v that_o he_o let_v israel_n go_v and_o resolve_v to_o cross_v their_o passage_n to_o his_o own_o ruin_n therefore_o when_o this_o repentance_n be_v attribute_v to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o they_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a aquin._n deus_fw-la vult_fw-la mutationem_fw-la non_fw-la mutat_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la aquin._n this_o distinction_n must_v be_v observe_v 1._o when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o repent_v as_o in_o make_v of_o saul_n king_n the_o change_n be_v in_o the_o outward_a act_n not_o in_o god_n internal_a will_n viz._n in_o the_o dethron_n of_o that_o worthless_a prince_n 2._o when_o good_a man_n repent_v the_o change_n be_v in_o the_o affection_n and_o in_o the_o action_n also_o 3._o but_o the_o wicked_a be_v no_o changeling_n grieve_v sometime_o that_o their_o mischievous_a plot_n take_v no_o place_n and_o at_o other_o time_n swallow_v up_o in_o grief_n that_o they_o have_v be_v so_o mischievous_a other_o word_n there_o be_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o confession_n coincident_a with_o those_o use_v by_o lxxii_o interpreter_n in_o the_o old_a who_o translation_n be_v by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n general_o embrace_v as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o john_n 1.9_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 3.6_o mark_v 1.6_o act_n 19.18_o i_o choose_v to_o direct_v to_o the_o place_n only_o have_v former_o speak_v all_o i_o know_v by_o the_o word_n already_o and_o my_o care_n be_v to_o ease_v myself_o and_o my_o reader_n all_o i_o can_v from_o the_o tediousness_n of_o tautology_n and_o needless_a repetition_n and_o as_o little_a remain_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o latin_a name_n poenitentia_fw-la take_v its_o beginning_n with_o erasmus_n à_fw-la pone_fw-la tenendo_fw-la because_o it_o lay_v hold_v on_o good_a resolution_n in_o the_o last_o although_o a_o great_a master_n in_o criticism_n derive_v the_o same_o from_o poena_fw-la turnebus_n turnebus_n and_o that_o from_o poeniendo_fw-la poenire_fw-la with_o the_o ancient_a stand_n for_o punire_fw-la because_o punishment_n usual_o answer_v sin_n to_o repent_v in_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n be_v poenitentiam_fw-la agere_fw-la for_o poenitere_fw-la and_o be_v as_o ridiculous_o translate_v by_o our_o rhemist_n to_o do_v penance_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v interpret_v vitam_fw-la agere_fw-la to_o do_v life_n which_o i_o oppose_v not_o with_o any_o purpose_n to_o cut_v off_o godly_a sorrow_n from_o repentance_n or_o those_o severe_a and_o wholesome_a exercise_n thereof_o of_o much_o use_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o not_o ignorant_a that_o though_o repentance_n be_v a_o conversion_n and_o turn_v yet_o the_o way_n be_v with_o weep_v 2._o joel_n 2._o etc._n etc._n and_o profess_v myself_o no_o great_a enemy_n to_o they_o that_o with_o a_o discreet_a hand_n shall_v chastise_v the_o body_n not_o to_o keep_v even_o with_o god_n but_o to_o keep_v it_o under_o to_o sequester_v the_o same_o from_o sin_v rather_o than_o to_o satisfy_v for_o sin_n according_a to_o that_o vulgar_a epigram_n of_o ansonius_n sum_n dea_fw-la quae_fw-la facti_fw-la non_fw-la factique_fw-la exigo_fw-la poenas_fw-la nempe_fw-la ut_fw-la poeniteat_fw-la sic_fw-la metanoea_n vocor_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o word_n and_o their_o signification_n wherein_o i_o have_v not_o only_o rest_v upon_o the_o naked_a etymology_n but_o have_v respect_v the_o use_n and_o practice_n thereof_o in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o live_v in_o hope_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o that_o censure_n bellarmine_n i_o know_v not_o how_o just_o pass_v upon_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o reformation_n 7._o errant_a isti_fw-la grammatici_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quàm_fw-la theologi_fw-la qui_fw-la vocum_fw-la significationes_fw-la ex_fw-la etymologii●_n potiùs_fw-la ducunt_fw-la quàm_fw-la ex_fw-la communi_fw-la scripturae_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la authorum_fw-la usu_fw-la bellar._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr poen_n c._n 7._o as_o grammarian_n rather_o than_o divine_v derive_v the_o signification_n of_o word_n from_o etymology_n rather_o than_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o good_a author_n chap._n ii_o the_o content_n repentance_n be_v a_o conversion_n and_o wherein_o it_o consist_v the_o father_n define_v it_o from_o the_o sensible_a effect_n and_o sign_n thereof_o the_o schoolmen_n error_n in_o place_v it_o in_o bodily_a correction_n rather_o than_o in_o mental_a change_n the_o reform_a divine_n seat_v it_o in_o the_o humiliation_n of_o the_o heart_n require_v also_o outward_a expression_n of_o sorrow_n conversion_n be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o repentance_n self-abnegation_a godly_a sorrow_n a_o penitent_n practice_n and_o endeavour_v 21._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clem._n alex._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 1._o p._n 215._o mat._n 9_o 21._o hitherto_o of_o the_o several_a name_n and_o appellation_n now_o of_o the_o substance_n and_o thing_n itself_o for_o word_n be_v as_o clothes_n and_o raiment_n to_o the_o body_n whereas_o the_o material_a substance_n be_v the_o nerve_n and_o fleshy_a part_n thereof_o yet_o as_o the_o haemorroousaean_a in_o the_o gospel_n draw_v virtue_n from_o our_o saviour_n by_o touch_v the_o hem_n of_o his_o garment_n so_o no_o small_a light_n have_v be_v afford_v as_o in_o part_n have_v already_o appear_v and_o will_v be_v show_v more_o full_o hereafter_o to_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o penitential_a confession_n from_o the_o habit_n and_o outside_n thereof_o the_o clothes_n thus_o spread_v we_o may_v see_v more_o clear_o into_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o so_o much_o have_v be_v unfold_v by_o the_o name_n wherewith_o repentance_n be_v call_v in_o several_a language_n that_o the_o less_o be_v leave_v behind_o to_o discover_v the_o substantial_a part_n thereof_o and_o therein_o i_o shall_v make_v as_o little_a stay_n as_o i_o may_v for_o that_o this_o consideration_n be_v not_o the_o principal_a matter_n intend_v but_o as_o a_o apparatus_n and_o necessary_a introduction_n thereunto_o our_o inquisition_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o repentance_n shall_v begin_v with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n pass_v along_o by_o the_o father_n divert_v unto_o the_o schoolman_n and_o conclude_v with_o the_o modern_a divine_n of_o both_o church_n in_o god_n book_n repentance_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v a_o conversion_n and_o a_o change_n in_o solomon_n prayer_n upon_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n when_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v smite_v down_o before_o the_o enemy_n 35._o 1_o king_n 8.33_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aristot_n verse_n 35._o because_o they_o have_v sin_v against_o thou_o and_o shall_v turn_v again_o unto_o thou_o and_o confess_v thy_o name_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o turn_n to_o which_o imply_v
ex_fw-la qua_fw-la exprobratio_fw-la sequi_fw-la solebat_fw-la bel._n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr poen_n c._n 15._o and_o so_o subject_a to_o obloquy_n but_o not_o of_o clancular_a confession_n subject_a to_o no_o such_o inconvenience_n sure_o chrysostome_n speak_v of_o the_o confession_n then_o in_o use_n which_o be_v perform_v after_o one_o way_n and_o whether_o private_a or_o public_a there_o be_v the_o doubt_n beside_o if_o the_o patriarch_n have_v exclude_v the_o public_a theatre_n and_o not_o the_o private_a closet_n of_o confession_n why_o do_v he_o repeat_v to_o god_n alone_o to_o he_o only_o confess_v and_o not_o to_o thy_o fellow_n servant_n they_o aver_v under_o those_o word_n to_o god_n alone_o to_o be_v comprise_v the_o ghostly_a father_n also_o who_o for_o the_o time_n be_v not_o so_o much_o man_n as_o god_n deputy_n upon_o which_o ground_n they_o resolve_v that_o if_o a_o confessor_n be_v interrogated_a upon_o his_o oath_n of_o a_o matter_n reveal_v in_o confession_n he_o may_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n deny_v it_o 1._o quidam_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quòd_fw-la potest_fw-la dicere_fw-la se_fw-la nihil_fw-la scire_fw-la ut_fw-la homo_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la d●us_fw-la sum._n angel_n v._o confess_v potest_fw-la dicere_fw-la sine_fw-la laesione_n conscientiae_fw-la se_fw-la nescire_fw-la quod_fw-la scit_fw-la tantùm_fw-la ut_fw-la deus_fw-la aquin._n supplem_fw-la 3ae_fw-la part_n qu._n 11._o art_n 1._o because_o he_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o same_o as_o man_n but_z as_o god_n a_o resolution_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o state_n as_o in_o due_a place_n shall_v be_v show_v other_o confess_v more_o ingenious_o 964._o svi_fw-la temporis_fw-la sententia_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la nectarius_n confessionem_fw-la sacram●ntalem_fw-la abjecerat_fw-la canus_n relect._n de_fw-mi poen_fw-mi p._n 964._o that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o time_n and_o of_o that_o church_n wherein_o he_o live_v and_o that_o he_o be_v sway_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o same_o the_o friar_n may_v have_v enlarge_v himself_o quid._n gratian._n de_fw-fr poen_n do_v 1._o cap._n ult_n quid._n for_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n not_o of_o those_o time_n but_o of_o all_o time_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o gratian._n the_o dean_n of_o l●vain_n make_v he_o only_o to_o connive_v and_o wink_v at_o the_o miss_n and_o discontinuance_n of_o auricular_a confession_n 98._o fortè_fw-la dici_fw-la possit_fw-la chrysost_fw-la aliquantulùm_fw-la connivere_fw-la propter_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la appositam_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la nectarium_fw-la praedecessorem_fw-la suum_fw-la introduct●m_fw-la invenerat_fw-la r._n tapper_n art_n 5._o p._n 98._o by_o reason_n of_o a_o contrary_a custom_n introduce_v by_o his_o predecessor_n within_o his_o diocese_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v this_o great_a father_n and_o glory_n of_o greece_n be_v scarce_o hear_v with_o patience_n among_o the_o pontifician_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v wonder_v with_o what_o confidence_n himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n be_v produce_v by_o they_o allege_v they_o with_o like_a sincerity_n as_o they_o paint_v they_o at_o rome_n viz._n with_o head_n and_o beard_n shave_v mitre_a cope_v 9_o les_fw-fr ont_fw-fr fait_fw-fr pourtraire_fw-fr &_o imprimere_fw-la à_fw-la rome_n ayant_fw-fr la_fw-fr barb_v raze_v estant_fw-fr mitreé_fw-fr &_o revestu_fw-ge des_fw-fr habit_n pontificaux_fw-fr à_fw-fr la_fw-fr fashion_n de_fw-fr noz_fw-fr prolatz_n latin_v les_fw-fr mitre_n &_o cross_n ●●stoyent_n lors_fw-fr encor●s_fw-fr en_fw-fr usage_n a._n theu●●_n v._o es_fw-la des_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr illustr_n liure_fw-fr 1._o c._n 9_o and_o arm_v with_o crosier-staffe_n after_o the_o roman_a cut_n and_o fashion_n whereas_o the_o long_a beard_n and_o long_a robe_n be_v the_o usual_a ornament_n of_o those_o eastern_n prelate_n the_o former_a accoutrement_n of_o mitre_n and_o cross_n not_o invent_v nor_o frequent_v in_o their_o time_n but_o what_o say_v the_o father_n of_o the_o western_a church_n since_o ●he_v same_o sun_n that_o rise_v in_o the_o east_n set_v in_o the_o west_n and_o cast_v the_o same_o beam_n upon_o both_o the_o climate_n the_o solemn_a discipline_n of_o open_a penance_n continue_v long_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n than_o in_o the_o other_o and_o at_o length_n sit_v down_o also_o in_o private_a confession_n rh●nan_n exit_fw-la exhomologesi_fw-la sive_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la actu_fw-la nisi_fw-la multùm_fw-la fallimur_fw-la confessio_fw-la secreta_fw-la sumpsit_fw-la originem_fw-la b._n rh●nan_n i_o have_v acquaint_v you_o what_o erasmus_n his_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o confession_n of_o special_a sin_n before_o god_n be_v private_a only_o and_o that_o only_o make_v to_o man_n be_v public_a a_o vieu_n &_o sceu_fw-fr le_fw-fr tous_fw-fr as_o the_o frenchman_n speak_v expose_v to_o the_o sight_n and_o light_n of_o all_o and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v acquaint_v with_o no_o other_o in_o saint_n hieroms_n day_n sure_a no_o other_o be_v on_o foot_n in_o tertullia_n time_n as_o a_o great_a antiquary_n of_o his_o time_n beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la affirm_v that_o tertullia_n silence_n in_o speak_v nothing_o of_o clancular_a confession_n be_v no_o wonder_n poen_n ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la admiretur_fw-la tertullianum_fw-la de_fw-la cl●neularia_fw-la ista_fw-la admissorum_fw-la confession_n nihil_fw-la loquu●●m_fw-la quae_fw-la quantùm_fw-la con_fw-mi icimus_fw-la nata_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la ist●_n exhomologesi_fw-la per_fw-la ultroneam_fw-la hominum_fw-la pi●tat●m_fw-la u●_n occultorum_fw-la pe●catorum_fw-la ●sset_fw-la &_o exomologesis_fw-la occulta_fw-la p●aef_n ad_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr poen_n which_o as_o he_o conjecture_v be_v the_o daughter_n of_o public_a confession_n conceive_v by_o the_o voluntary_a piety_n of_o some_o man_n that_o think_v to_o secret_a sin_n there_o belong_v private_a confession_n and_o a_o conceal_a penance_n as_o notorious_a sin_n be_v punish_v with_o open_a repentance_n 3._o quid_fw-la mihi_fw-la cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ut_fw-la audiant_fw-la confession●s_fw-la m●as_fw-la quasi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sanaturi_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la languores_fw-la m●os_fw-la aug._n con._n l._n 10._o c._n 3._o and_o confession_n yet_o the_o duty_n may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n though_o not_o of_o so_o great_a stand_v in_o god_n church_n as_o paul_n be_v bear_v out_o of_o due_a time_n yet_o call_v to_o be_v a_o apostle_n who_o fervent_a labour_n in_o the_o ministry_n supply_v that_o defect_n as_o that_o critic_n wonder_v not_o at_o tertullia_n silence_n so_o may_v none_o wonder_v at_o st_n augustine_n word_n what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v with_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v hear_v my_o confession_n as_o though_o they_o can_v heal_v all_o my_o disease_n a_o place_n that_o bellarmine_n have_v say_v something_o to_o though_o not_o much_o to_o his_o purpose_n the_o confession_n saint_n augustine_n speak_v of_o be_v not_o sacramental_a confession_n he_o may_v swear_v it_o but_o a_o rehearsal_n of_o sin_n former_o commit_v 20._o conf●ssio_n de_fw-fr qua_fw-la loquor_fw-la aug._n non_fw-la est_fw-la conf●ssio_fw-la sacramentalis_fw-la sed_fw-la conf●ssio_fw-la p●ccatorum_fw-la praeteritorum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la baptismum_fw-la dimissorum_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la sin●m_fw-la instituta_fw-la ut_fw-la indè_fw-la coganscatur_fw-la &_o laud●tur_fw-la dei_fw-la misericordia_fw-la lib._n 2._o the_o poen_n c._n 20._o and_o wash_v away_o by_o baptism_n acknowledge_v to_o this_o end_n that_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n towards_o he_o may_v be_v manifest_v this_o be_v the_o scope_n of_o his_o whole_a discourse_n i_o grant_v namely_o a_o detection_n of_o his_o great_a sin_n and_o of_o god_n great_a mercy_n yet_o he_o may_v relate_v how_o his_o sin_n meet_v with_o mercy_n 51._o conf●ssio●is_fw-la autem_fw-la causam_fw-la addi●●t_fw-la dicens_fw-la quia_fw-la fecisti_fw-la authorem_fw-la scilicet_fw-la universiratis_fw-la dominum_fw-la esse_fw-la co●f●ssus_fw-la nulli_fw-la alii_fw-la docens_fw-la consit●ndum_fw-la quàm_fw-la qui_fw-la fecit_fw-la olivam_fw-la fructiferam_fw-la spei_fw-la miserico●di_fw-la in_o seculum_fw-la seculi_fw-la hilar._n in_o psal_n 51._o and_o so_o speak_v of_o confession_n to_o god_n as_o a_o mean_a for_o the_o obtain_n thereof_o and_o affirm_v that_o man_n have_v no_o more_o right_a to_o know_v his_o disease_n than_o he_o have_v power_n to_o heal_v they_o such_o a_o conclusion_n have_v hilary_n upon_o psalm_n li._n that_o david_n there_o teach_v we_o to_o confess_v our_o sin_n to_o no_o other_o than_o to_o the_o author_n of_o this_o universe_n the_o lord_n who_o make_v he_o and_o make_v the_o olive_n fruitful_a with_o the_o mercy_n of_o hope_n for_o ever_o and_o ever_o such_o testimony_n as_o these_o seem_v to_o import_v that_o confession_n before_o god_n and_o before_o man_n be_v incompatible_a as_o if_o thereby_o two_o master_n be_v serve_v and_o the_o one_o forsake_v by_o adhere_v to_o the_o other_o that_o confession_n peculiar_o belong_v unto_o god_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o true_o such_o a_o confession_n that_o be_v make_v to_o man_n without_o any_o subordination_n unto_o god_n be_v derogatory_n both_o to_o god_n glory_n and_o our_o own_o safety_n so_o to_o confess_v unto_o any_o beside_o as_o to_o rely_v upon_o he_o be_v not_o expiatory_a but_o
d●i_fw-la evangelic●i_fw-la d●ct●●â_fw-la co●solari_fw-la calvin_n instit_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o sect._n 12._o leave_v the_o choice_n free_a of_o any_o we_o sha●l_v think_v meet_a within_o the_o fold_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o because_o the_o pastor_n usual_o be_v deem_v more_o fit_a than_o other_o therefore_o a●e_v they_o to_o be_v choose_v above_o other_o i_o s●y_v to_o b●_n prefer_v before_o other_o because_o they_o be_v design_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o call_n of_o the_o ministry_n from_o who_o lip_n we_o receive_v instruction_n to_o subdue_v and_o correct_v our_o fault_n and_o consolation_n upon_o assurance_n of_o pardon_n let_v every_o believer_n then_o remember_v that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n that_o if_o he_o stand_v so_o inward_o prick_v and_o afflict_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o sin_n that_o he_o can_v deliver_v himself_o without_o help_n from_o without_o not_o to_o neglect_v that_o remedy_n which_o be_v offer_v by_o god_n unto_o he_o namely_o for_o to_o ease_v himself_o that_o he_o make_v use_v of_o private_a confession_n to_o his_o pastor_n and_o implore_v his_o assistance_n that_o he_o may_v take_v some_o comfort_n who_o office_n it_o be_v both_o private_o and_o public_o to_o comfort_v the_o people_n of_o god_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n zanchy_a beat_v the_o same_o path_n with_o calvin_n for_o after_o he_o have_v show_v what_o confession_n of_o sin_n be_v and_o to_o what_o end_v it_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o minister_n reflect_v upon_o those_o word_n of_o saint_n james_n write_v thus_o although_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n it_o seem_v our_o infirmity_n may_v be_v detect_v to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v he_o priest_n or_o not_o thereby_o to_o relieve_v ourselves_o with_o mutual_a help_n and_o comfort_n 460._o licèt_fw-la propriè_fw-la sentire_fw-la videatur_fw-la ut_fw-la nostras_fw-la infirmitates_fw-la alter_fw-la alteri_fw-la communicantes_fw-la q●icunque_fw-la ille_fw-la sit_fw-la sacerdos_n vel_fw-la non_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o consolation_n mutua_fw-la nos_fw-la juvemus_fw-la tamen_fw-la quia_fw-la pastor_n ecclesiae_fw-la prae_fw-la aliis_fw-la idonei_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la plurimùm_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la hoc_fw-la habent_fw-la etiam_fw-la ministerium_fw-la absolvendi_fw-la ideò_fw-la hos_fw-la potissimùm_fw-la nobis_fw-la deligendos_fw-la jubet_fw-la apostolus_fw-la immò_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la nobis_fw-la à_fw-la patre_fw-la nostro_fw-la deo_fw-la ordinati_fw-la &_o instituti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ministri_fw-la verbi_fw-la &_o sacramentorum_fw-la ut_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la conscientia_fw-la nostra_fw-la peccatis_fw-la afflictatur_fw-la premitur_fw-la consolationéque_fw-la &_o peccatorum_fw-la remissione_n indiget_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la praesentes_fw-la christi_fw-la legatos_fw-la mandato_fw-la reconciliationis_fw-la praeditos_fw-la recurramus_fw-la eye_v tanquam_fw-la christo_fw-la ipsi_fw-la corda_fw-la nostra_fw-la aperiamus_fw-la peccata_fw-la confiteamur_fw-la infirmitates_fw-la nostras_fw-la detegamus_fw-la petamusque_fw-la tanquam_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la ipso_fw-la consolationem_fw-la consilium_fw-la absolutionem_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la christi_fw-la illis_fw-la enim_fw-la dixit_fw-la christus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la absolvendi_fw-la tradens_fw-la joan._n 20._o accipite_fw-la s._n spiritum_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o matth._n 18._o quaecunque_fw-la ligaveritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n zanch._n compend_v loc_fw-la theolog_fw-la neustadii_fw-la 1598._o pag._n 459_o 460._o yet_o because_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o fit_a man_n and_o moreover_o have_v the_o ministry_n of_o absolution_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n command_v we_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o they_o especial_o yea_o to_o this_o end_n be_v they_o ordain_v and_o institute_v by_o god_n our_o father_n minister_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n that_o so_o often_o as_o our_o conscience_n shall_v be_v trouble_v over-pr●ssed_n with_o sin_n or_o need_v comfort_n and_o forgiveness_n we_o may_v have_v recourse_n unto_o they_o as_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n and_o have_v the_o mandat_fw-la of_o reconciliation_n to_o they_o let_v we_o open_v our_o heart_n as_o unto_o christ_n himself_o let_v we_o confess_v our_o sin_n let_v we_o detect_v our_o infirmity_n and_o let_v we_o crave_v from_o they_o as_o from_o christ_n himself_o consolation_n and_o counsel_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n absolution_n for_o to_o they_o have_v christ_n say_v john_n 20._o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n and_o matth._n 18._o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o thou_o see_v good_a reader_n this_o assertion_n compass_v about_o with_o a_o great_a cloud_n of_o witness_n 12.1_o heb._n 12.1_o chap._n vii_o concern_v the_o institution_n necessity_n and_o extent_n of_o confession_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o section_n hitherto_o have_v we_o clear_v certain_a positive_a truth_n concern_v confession_n of_o sin_n approve_v by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o general_a vote_n of_o all_o or_o the_o most_o principal_a of_o all_o divine_n viz._n 1._o that_o sin_n ought_v to_o be_v confess_v and_o ever_o acknowledge_v unto_o god_n because_o he_o ever_o be_v offend_v and_o always_o able_a and_o ready_a to_o pardon_v 2._o next_o unto_o man_n also_o by_o way_n of_o reconciliation_n when_o he_o be_v wrong_v and_o by_o way_n of_o recognition_n when_o he_o be_v able_a and_o willing_a with_o discreet_a word_n like_o apple_n of_o gold_n to_o counsel_n and_o comfort_v wound_v spirit_n 3._o and_o among_o man_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o minister_n who_o by_o their_o place_n and_o function_n be_v instrument_n of_o reconciliation_n god_n have_v so_o appoint_v that_o by_o they_o a_o penitent_a shall_v receive_v news_n of_o pardon_n and_o restore_v favour_n and_o here_o my_o labour_n may_v have_v cease_v there_o be_v enough_o in_o these_o position_n for_o a_o christian_n practice_n and_o a_o penitent_n relief_n and_o here_o the_o period_n shall_v have_v be_v have_v not_o the_o envious_a and_o superstitious_a man_n mingle_v these_o truth_n with_o tare_n i_o say_v not_o while_o the_o husbandman_n the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n sleep_v but_o rather_o after_o such_o time_n as_o they_o fall_v asleep_a in_o the_o lord_n abuse_v privy_o creep_v in_o confession_n be_v carry_v private_o and_o close_o of_o such_o consequence_n as_o have_v wellnigh_o bring_v the_o duty_n itself_o out_o of_o credit_n at_o least_o altogether_o out_o of_o practice_n and_o have_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v lay_v by_o for_o many_o year_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v whether_o the_o neglect_n thereof_o for_o the_o adjacent_a superstition_n have_v not_o be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o growth_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n than_o the_o usage_n thereof_o can_v have_v be_v together_o with_o the_o superstition_n 13.30_o matth._n 13.30_o and_o whether_o the_o labourer_n have_v not_o do_v better_o to_o have_v suffer_v both_o to_o grow_v together_o and_o to_o have_v reprieve_v the_o felonious_a mother_n for_o the_o infant_n sake_n in_o the_o womb_n than_o by_o signify_v their_o dislike_n so_o high_o of_o the_o abuse_n to_o permit_v the_o discipline_n itself_o to_o be_v abolish_v but_o now_o if_o that_o rust_n may_v be_v file_v off_o and_o if_o the_o pure_a juice_n of_o the_o grape_n may_v be_v defecate_v from_o the_o dregs_o of_o corruption_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n give_v why_o the_o duty_n shall_v not_o again_o take_v place_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o its_o wont_a practice_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o corrector_n appear_v in_o the_o discreet_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n itself_o from_o the_o abuse_n 123._o i●_n faue_v distinguer_n entre_fw-fr la_fw-fr ●hose_fw-mi &_o la_fw-fr corruption_n qui_fw-fr la_fw-fr suit_n laquelle_fw-fr il_fw-fr saudra_fw-fr retranch●r_fw-fr laissant_a la_fw-fr choose_v mesme_fw-fr &_o non_fw-fr la_fw-fr prohiber_fw-la da._n buchanan_n i._n histoire_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr conscience_n p._n 123._o and_o in_o restore_v the_o same_o to_o its_o former_a place_n and_o lustre_n my_o poor_a thought_n have_v ever_o esteem_v of_o they_o for_o poor_a reformer_n that_o shall_v weed_v up_o both_o tare_n and_o wheat_n together_o like_o such_o indiscreet_a zelots_n that_o pull_v down_o church_n because_o former_o abuse_v against_o christ_n example_n who_o chase_v forth_o the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n without_o any_o speech_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n a_o even_a and_o just_a hand_n must_v be_v carry_v by_o such_o as_o take_v that_o office_n upon_o they_o lest_o pious_a ordinance_n be_v sweep_v away_o in_o the_o mass_n and_o rubbage_n of_o pretend_a superstition_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v of_o confession_n now_o in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o aristobulus_n cassandraeus_n do_v of_o a_o fountain_n at_o miletum_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v achilleium_n whereof_o the_o water_n which_o stream_v above_o be_v very_o sweet_a 43._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d athenaeus_n deipnos_n lib._n 2._o pag._n 43._o but_o that_o which_o remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n very_a salt_n and_o brinish_a some_o thing_n flow_v good_a therein_o but_o the_o roman_a dregs_o
judgement_n seat_n but_o if_o no_o disease_n be_v more_o deadly_a than_o sin_n and_o no_o law_n have_v so_o powerful_a a_o avenger_n as_o god_n it_o will_v follow_v no_o ordinance_n to_o be_v more_o acceptable_a and_o necessary_a than_o that_o which_o reconcile_v the_o lose_a favour_n of_o god_n unto_o the_o transgressor_n of_o his_o law_n thou_o than_o whosoever_o thou_o be_v that_o disesteem●st_a the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o priest_n be_v first_o without_o sin_n before_o thou_o cast_v the_o first_o stone_n against_o it_o and_o except_o thou_o be_v exempt_v from_o common_a infirmity_n u●lifie_v not_o these_o physician_n it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o of_o satan_n subtlety_n to_o weaken_v this_o ordinance_n in_o many_o man_n estimation_n as_o no_o useful_a institution_n of_o god_n but_o a_o usurpation_n of_o the_o prelate_n serve_v more_o to_o establish_v their_o tyranny_n over_o the_o people_n conscience_n than_o to_o quiet_a and_o pacify_v they_o and_o as_o the_o priest_n be_v too_o supercilious_a to_o prescribe_v so_o the_o people_n may_v be_v too_o superstitious_a to_o observe_v thus_o the_o serpent_n by_o degree_n have_v bring_v this_o laudable_a practice_n first_o out_o of_o credit_n and_o next_o out_o of_o use_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o so_o high_o that_o by_o many_o transport_v with_o impudence_n the_o priest_n be_v question_v as_o moses_n be_v by_o the_o hebrew_n 2.14_o exod._n 2.14_o quis_fw-la te_fw-la constituit_fw-la judicem_fw-la who_o have_v make_v thou_o a_o prince_n and_o judge_n over_o we_o though_o his_o intent_n be_v only_o to_o part_v the_o fray_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o sinner_n and_o set_v they_o at_o peace_n as_o moses_n betwixt_o his_o countryman_n and_o as_o korah_n and_o his_o complice_n say_v to_o mose●_n and_o aaron_n you_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o you_o 16.3_o numb_a 16.3_o see_v all_o the_o congregation_n be_v holy_a and_o the_o lord_n among_o they_o so_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n traduce_v by_o our_o modern_a schismatic_n for_o usurpation_n ●4_n matth._n 12._o ●4_n for_o tyranny_n for_o lording_n it_o over_o god_n inheritance_n be_v not_o all_o the_o brethren_n saint_n why_o do_v you_o prelate_n than_o lift_v up_o yourselves_o above_o they_o saint_n let_v they_o be_v be_v there_o not_o principality_n among_o saint_n as_o well_o as_o among_o devil_n but_o be_v not_o all_o god_n people_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n why_o do_v you_o priest_n arrogate_v unto_o you_o any_o prerogative_n above_o your_o fellow_n to_o such_o tender_a ear_n the_o very_a name_n of_o absolution_n be_v odious_a and_o the_o key_n themselves_o dislike_v because_o bear_v crosswise_o at_o rome_n lest_o therefore_o such_o monsieurs_fw-fr les_fw-fr greffier_n question_n we_o as_o the_o scribe_n do_v our_o saviour_n by_o what_o authority_n do_v thou_o these_o thing_n we_o will_v clear_v the_o coast_n and_o evidence_n these_o disquisition_n 1._o what_o power_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o sin_n and_o therein_o whence_o this_o commission_n issue●h_o and_o to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v 2._o what_o be_v the_o act_n and_o exercise_n thereof_o and_o wherewithal_o the_o same_o be_v execute_v 3._o then_o of_o the_o property_n thereof_o whether_o the_o priest_n sentence_v be_v absolute_a and_o infallible_a and_o whether_o ministerial_a and_o judicial_a 4._o and_o last_o the_o abuse_n shall_v be_v parallel_v with_o the_o positive_a truth_n and_o thereby_o measure_v and_o discern_v the_o first_o grant_n of_o this_o power_n unto_o man_n 16.19_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n matth._n 16.19_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o christ_n make_v unto_o peter_n under_o the_o metaphor_n of_o the_o key_n say_v i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoeu●r_o thou_o stalt_a bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v lose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v i●_n heaven_n a_o power_n of_o great_a latitude_n and_o extent_n equivalent_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o saint_n chrysostome_n as_o to_o give_v the_o place_n on_o his_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n in_o his_o kingdom_n 344._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n in_o matth._n 16._o tom._n 2._o pag._n 344._o whereupon_o that_o father_n question_v but_o answer_v himself_o how_o shall_v christ_n give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o have_v not_o in_o his_o hand_n the_o place_n of_o the_o seat_n thereby_o also_o demonstrate_v himself_o to_o be_v god_n in_o confer_v that_o property_n power_n of_o remit_v sin_n which_o appertain_v to_o god_n only_o these_o term_n be_v to_o be_v open_v 1._o what_o the_o key_n mean_v 2._o next_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v use_v under_o these_o word_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v 3._o in_o the_o three_o place_n about_o what_o they_o be_v employ_v the_o object_n quicquid_fw-la whatsoever_o 4._o and_o last_o by_o who_o key_n key_n tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o for_o the_o first_o the_o holy_a ghost_n compare_v a_o sinner_n case_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o person_n imprison_v the_o very_a term_n of_o key_n of_o open_v and_o shut_v seem_v to_o have_v relation_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prison_n gate_n and_o the_o term_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o fetter_n and_o bond_n as_o if_o sin_n be_v a_o prison_n and_o the_o case_n of_o sinner_n like_o they_o that_o be_v shut_v up_o whereupon_o the_o power_n give_v unto_o christ_n as_o man_n 4.18_o luke_n 4.18_o be_v to_o preach_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d remission_n or_o deliverance_n to_o captive_n and_o key_n imply_v a_o faculty_n to_o that_o person_n to_o who_o custody_n they_o be_v commit_v as_o when_o eliakim_n be_v invest_v in●o_o shebnahs_n place_n 22.22_o esay_n 22.22_o it_o be_v say_v i_o will_v lay_v the_o key_n of_o david_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n which_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v lend_v unto_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o he_o apply_v unto_o our_o saviour_n 3.7_o revel_v 3.7_o these_o thing_n say_v he_o that_o be_v holy_a that_o be_v true_a he_o that_o have_v the_o key_n of_o david_n he_o that_o open_v and_o ro_o man_n shut_v that_o shut_v and_o no_o man_n open_v with_o this_o difference_n the_o word_n house_n omit_v in_o the_o latter_a 7._o discrimon_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la illud_fw-la videtur_fw-la inferioris_fw-la ministri_fw-la puta_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idque_fw-la tantùm_fw-la in_o familia_fw-la davidis_fw-la hoc_fw-la supremi_fw-la gubernatoris_fw-la atque_fw-la quidem_fw-la totius_fw-la r●gni_fw-la brightman_n apocalyps_n cap._n 3._o 7._o and_o that_o advise_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o type_n and_o the_o truth_n eliakim_n and_o christ_n in_o he_o reside_v regal_a power_n and_o despotical_a in_o eliakim_n ministerial_a and_o oeconomical_a only_o as_o steward_n of_o david_n house_n for_o that_o room_n he_o sustain_v christi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aben_n ezra_n thesaurarius_fw-la super_fw-la domum_fw-la regalem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 4_o 1._o 1._o clavis_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la solius_fw-la dei_fw-la 2._o clavis_fw-la excellentiae_fw-la solius_fw-la christi_fw-la as_o appear_v 2_o king_n 18._o by_o the_o deliver_n then_o of_o this_o key_n peter_n be_v make_v not_o a_o lord_n over_o god_n inheritance_n but_o a_o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n for_o our_o case_n be_v thus_o as_o adam_n be_v exile_v and_o shut_v out_o of_o paradise_n so_o be_v sinner_n from_o heaven_n and_o as_o paradise_n be_v shut_v against_o he_o so_o be_v heaven_n against_o they_o also_o sin_n be_v the_o embargo_n betwixt_o we_o and_o heaven_n now_o what_o key_n shall_v sinner_n find_v to_o open_a heaven_n gate_n god_n have_v a_o command_a key_n who_o only_o have_v authority_n to_o forgive_v sin_n against_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v and_o so_o often_o as_o a_o sinner_n be_v pardon_v so_o often_o be_v heaven_n open_v this_o key_n god_n keep_v to_o himself_o 2._o christ_n have_v a_o excellent_a key_n which_o open_v where_o no_o man_n shutte●h_o for_o by_o his_o merit_n have_v this_o angel_n of_o the_o covenant_n like_o peter_n angel_n loose_v our_o band_n 12.7_o act_n 12.7_o and_o set_v open_v the_o prison_n door_n enlarge_a the_o captive_n and_o not_o they_o only_o but_o the_o palace_n door_n tert._n heb._n 10.19_o sanguis_fw-la christi_fw-la clavis_fw-la paradisi_fw-la tert._n for_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n we_o have_v boldness_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a and_o elegant_o it_o be_v say_v by_o tertullian_n his_o blood_n be_v the_o key_n of_o paradise_n 3._o the_o apostle_n have_v a_o oeconomical_a key_n as_o steward_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n for_o in_o prince_n court_v the_o key_n be_v the_o ensign_n of_o that_o office_n because_o unto_o their_o trust_n be_v commit_v the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n ministerii_fw-la 3._o clavis_fw-la ministerii_fw-la of_o this_o key_n saint_n
manifestè_fw-la ostendit_fw-la quis_fw-la esset_fw-la irenae_n l._n 5._o adv_n hae_fw-la cap._n 7._o and_o manifest_o discover_v who_o he_o be_v and_o chrysostome_n observe_v that_o hereby_o chr●st_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v god_n equal_a to_o his_o father_n otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v say_v matth._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n hom_n 29._o in_o matth._n why_o do_v you_o attribute_v unto_o i_o a_o unfitting_a opinion_n i_o be_o far_o from_o that_o power_n and_o prove_v himself_o further_o to_o be_v god_n because_o he_o see_v their_o thought_n and_o by_o many_o passage_n of_o holy_a writ_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n only_o behold_v what_o man_n bear_v in_o mind_n insomuch_o that_o as_o none_o but_o god_n can_v know_v the_o thought_n of_o man_n arrian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theoph_n in_o mar._n 2.5_o athan._n orat_fw-la 3._o contr_n arrian_n so_o none_o but_o he_o can_v forgive_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n the_o like_a collection_n make_v his_o scholar_n and_o abridger_n the●phylact_v upon_o mark_v 2.5_o and_o athanasius_n make_v this_o power_n to_o forgive_v sin_n not_o the_o least_o of_o his_o argument_n to_o prove_v christ_n to_o be_v god_n a_o truth_n that_o shine_v so_o clear_o in_o the_o father_n day_n that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o overcast_v when_o the_o schoolman_n sit_v at_o the_o stern_a peter_n lombard_n conclusion_n be_v 3._o solus_fw-la deus_fw-la maculam_fw-la peccati_fw-la abstergit_fw-la &_o à_fw-la debito_fw-la mortis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la absolvit_fw-la lib._n 4._o do_v 18._o obligationem_fw-la culpae_fw-la solus_fw-la dominus_fw-la solet_fw-la &_o valet_fw-la dissolvere_fw-la rich._n de_fw-fr clavib_n cap._n 3._o god_n alone_o wash_v away_o the_o spot_n of_o sin_n and_o absolve_v from_o the_o debt_n of_o eternal_a death_n and_o richardus_fw-la who_o give_v the_o priest_n more_o than_o their_o due_n herein_o abridge_v not_o god_n of_o he_o but_o confess_v how_o god_n only_o be_v wont_a and_o able_a to_o dissolve_v the_o obligation_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v a_o reserve_a case_n in_o a_o point_n then_o confess_v on_o all_o hand_n we_o will_v make_v no_o long_o stay_v assertion_n 2_o the_o priest_n substitute_v by_o god_n and_o in_o his_o name_n absolve_v from_o sin_n 1._o applicatiuè_fw-la 2._o and_o dispositiuè_fw-la first_o dispositiuè_fw-la priest_n absolve_v applicatiuè_fw-la dispositiuè_fw-la by_o apply_v unto_o the_o penitent_a the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o assurance_n of_o pardon_n and_o how_o welcome_a the_o messenger_n of_o peace_n be_v a_o distress_a conscience_n can_v best_o declare_v to_o who_o these_o dove_n after_o a_o inundation_n of_o sin_n and_o sorrow_n be_v ever_o accept_v with_o olive_n branch_n in_o their_o mouth_n although_o christ_n the_o good_a samaritan_n put_v wine_n and_o oil_n of_o pardon_n into_o our_o wound_a heart_n by_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n yet_o great_a comfort_n we_o receive_v in_o the_o further_a assurance_n thereof_o plight_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o a_o godly_a priest_n a_o discreet_a word_n be_v the_o physician_n of_o a_o languish_a soul_n erastum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inquit_fw-la ille_fw-la ego_fw-la etiam_fw-la dixerim_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la &_o in_fw-la corporis_fw-la morbis_fw-la usu_fw-la evenit_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la sentit_fw-la jam_fw-la convalescere_fw-la magnoperè_fw-la praeterea_fw-la audito_fw-la perito●um_fw-la medicorum_fw-la judicio_fw-la confirmetur_fw-la bez._n de_fw-fr excom_n contr_n erastum_fw-la say_v he_o but_o i_o say_v of_o a_o soul_n in_o health_n which_o be_v see_v usual_o in_o bodily_a disease_n where_o a_o man_n sensible_a of_o his_o own_o recovery_n be_v much_o confirm_v therein_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o skilful_a physician_n great_a be_v the_o consolation_n david_n feel_v upon_o those_o word_n of_o nathan_n the_o lord_n have_v put_v away_o thy_o sin_n hence_o arise_v the_o first_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n of_o spiritual_a joy_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o acceptation_n of_o a_o sinner_n person_n in_o the_o belove_a be_v in_o god_n actiones_fw-la immanentes_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la ponunt_fw-la in_o sub●ecto_fw-la action_n always_o inherent_a in_o god_n without_o any_o touch_n in_o the_o penitent_a as_o paul_n be_v a_o choose_a vessel_n long_o before_o he_o be_v cleanse_v and_o know_v not_o so_o much_o till_o ananias_n give_v he_o some_o light_n thereof_o but_o be_v then_o transient_a and_o sensible_a when_o the_o minister_n bring_v news_n thereof_o to_o a_o sinner_n that_o repent_v 19_o 1._o cor._n 5.18_o 19_o god_n in_o christ_n have_v reconcile_v the_o world_n unto_o himself_o quantùm_fw-la ad_fw-la rei_fw-la veritatem_fw-la true_o and_o real_o and_o he_o have_v commit_v unto_o we_o the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n quoad_fw-la veritatis_fw-la evidentiam_fw-la to_o evidence_n and_o make_v know_v the_o same_o by_o the_o due_a application_n thereof_o unto_o a_o contrite_a heart_n there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a thing_n commit_v to_o the_o priest_n charge_v and_o people_n comfort_n than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n from_o christ_n we_o come_v who_o ambassador_n we_o be_v and_o unto_o you_o sinner_n now_o in_o hostility_n with_o he_o and_o our_o instruction_n be_v to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o reconcile_v you_o unto_o he_o good_a god_n how_o high_o do_v paul_n magnify_v his_o office_n 639._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oecumen_fw-la in_o 2_o cor._n 5._o pag._n 639._o for_o christ_n sake_n say_v he_o be_v we_o ambassador_n for_o we_o have_v take_v his_o business_n upon_o we_o in_o christ_n stead_n therefore_o be_v we_o send_v unto_o you_o as_o if_o the_o father_n by_o we_o do_v exhort_v you_o who_o not_o only_o exhort_v you_o by_o christ_n but_o he_o be_v crucify_v do_v by_o we_o still_o exhort_v as_o the_o greek_a scholia_fw-la paraphrase_n upon_o the_o place_n thus_o do_v priest_n forgive_v that_o be_v apply_v the_o gracious_a promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o the_o penitent_a luc._n quis_fw-la potest_fw-la peccata_fw-la dimittere_fw-la nisi_fw-la solus_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la eos_fw-la quoque_fw-la dimittit_fw-la quibus_fw-la dimittendi_fw-la exhibuit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ambros_n lib._n 5._o expos_fw-la in_o luc._n for_o who_o say_v ambrose_n can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n alone_o yet_o do_v he_o forgive_v by_o they_o also_o to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v power_n to_o forgive_v 20._o quamvis_fw-la dei_fw-la proprium_fw-la opus_fw-la sit_fw-la remittere_fw-la peccata_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la etiam_fw-la apostoli_fw-la remittere_fw-la non_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la adhibent_fw-la media_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la deus_fw-la remittit_fw-la peccata_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la media_fw-la sunt_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o sacramenta_fw-la ferus_fw-la in_o joan._n 20._o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n ferus_fw-la although_o it_o be_v god_n proper_a work_n to_o forgive_v sin_n yet_o the_o apostle_n be_v say_v to_o remit_v also_o not_o simple_o but_o because_o they_o apply_v those_o mean_n whereby_o god_n remit_v sin_n which_o be_v his_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o manner_n after_o which_o priest_n remit_v sin_n by_o way_n of_o application_n the_o second_o sense_n wherein_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n absolve_v from_o sin_n be_v dispositiuè_fw-la 5._o remittit_fw-la maculam_fw-la peccati_fw-la dispositiuè_fw-la in_fw-la quantum_fw-la svo_fw-la ministerio_fw-la assistit_fw-la virtus_fw-la divina_fw-la quae_fw-la peccata_fw-la remittit_fw-la sum_n angel_n verb._n clave_n n._n 5._o as_o a_o instrument_n fit_v and_o prepare_v by_o divine_a help_n and_o mean_n a_o sinner_n heart_n so_o as_o god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n may_v be_v merciful_a unto_o he_o and_o so_o the_o sin_n be_v cancel_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o rather_o by_o divine_a virtue_n assist_v therein_o for_o we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v that_o these_o choice_a grace_n salvation_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v promiscuous_o throw_v open_a unto_o all_o that_o indeed_o be_v to_o cast_v pearl_n before_o swine_n 1._o swine_n dona●●_n scit_fw-la perdore_fw-la n●scit_fw-la contrary_n to_o oho_o tacit._n hi●tor_n lib._n 1._o god_n know_v how_o to_o give_v not_o how_o to_o cast_v away_o his_o jewel_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n require_v some_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o our_o part_n for_o we_o read_v of_o two_o exception_n 1._o except_o you_o repent_v 2._o except_o you_o believe_v now_o unto_o both_o of_o these_o do_v a_o priest_n by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o ministry_n render_v a_o sinner_n well_o dispose_v 3.3_o luke_n 13.3_o john_n 3.3_o for_o the_o first_o peter_n sermon_n wrought_v so_o effectual_o upon_o the_o people_n heart_n 38._o act_n 2.37_o 38._o that_o they_o be_v prick_v therewith_o and_o say_v u●to_fw-mi he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n man_n and_o brethren_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v then_o peter_n say_v unto_o they_o repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o
sin_n where_o there_o be_v 1._o preach_v 2._o next_o compunction_n 3._o then_o repentance_n 4_o afterward_o baptism_n 5_o and_o last_o remission_n of_o sin_n achieve_v by_o pe●ers_n ministry_n and_o for_o the_o second_o condition_n that_o faith_n be_v engender_v this_o way_n be_v more_o than_o evident_a for_o who_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 4.4_o act_n 4.4_o fide_fw-la ex_fw-la auditu_fw-la and_o many_o of_o they_o which_o hear_v the_o word_n believe_v the_o increase_n and_o addition_n make_v daily_o to_o the_o church_n be_v by_o the_o apostle_n plant_v and_o water_v it_o be_v true_a the_o efficacy_n be_v from_o god_n for_o neither_o be_v he_o that_o plent_v any_o thing_n nor_o he_o that_o water_v but_o god_n that_o give_v the_o increase_n his_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o minister_n be_v but_o the_o sour_a or_o rather_o the_o hopper_n where_o it_o be_v deposit_v and_o as_o the_o seed_n be_v he_o so_o be_v the_o blessing_n and_o increase_n the_o priest_n concur_v as_o a_o servant_n in_o this_o spiritual_a husbandry_n it_o please_v god_n by_o the_o foolishness_n of_o preach_v as_o the_o world_n account_v it_o to_o save_v they_o that_o believe_v 1.21_o 1_o cor._n 1.21_o conclude_v we_o with_o pacianus_n 1._o nunquam_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la poenitenti_fw-la comminaretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la ignosceret_fw-la poenitenti_fw-la solus_fw-la hoc_fw-la inquit_fw-la deus_fw-la poterit_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la s●d_n &_o quod_fw-la per_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la suos_fw-la facit_fw-la illius_fw-la po●●stas_fw-la est_fw-la pacian_a ad_fw-la sympron_n epist_n 1._o god_n will_v never_o threaten_v the_o impenitent_a except_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o pardon_v the_o penitent_a but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v god_n only_a can_v do_v this_o very_o true_a but_o that_o which_o he_o do●h_v by_o his_o priest_n be_v his_o power_n and_o to_o these_o two_o head_n of_o disposition_n and_o application_n the_o more_o ancient_a schoolman_n limit_v the_o power_n of_o absolution_n preach_v forgiveness_n not_o direct_o gratiam_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la d●mittunt_fw-la ostendendo_fw-la &_o manifestando_fw-la habent_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la modum_fw-la demonstrantis_fw-la non_fw-la directè_fw-la sed_fw-la dispositiuè_fw-la ea_fw-la adhibentes_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la d●us_fw-la dimittit_fw-la peccata_fw-la &_o that_o gratiam_fw-la and_o from_o themselves_o but_o as_o dispose_n thereunto_o exhibit_v those_o mean_n by_o which_o god_n confer_v grace_n and_o forgive_v sin_n by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n do_v the_o priest_n dispose_v and_o prepare_v sinner_n for_o repentance_n thereby_o to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o forgiveness_n and_o do_v actual_o apply_v unto_o such_o as_o be_v so_o dispose_v absolution_n and_o forgiveness_n first_o chafe_v and_o prepare_v the_o wax_n to_o receive_v the_o seal_n and_o when_o their_o heart_n be_v l_o ke_v wax_v m●lted_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o bowel_n 22.14_o psal_n 22.14_o as_o say_v the_o psalmist_n then_o as_o officer_n they_o put_v a_o seal_n to_o the_o diploma_n of_o their_o pardon_n and_o absolution_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n actual_o absolve_v they_o so_o far_o as_o their_o ministerial_a power_n can_v extend_v they_o i_o say_v qui_fw-fr non_fw-fr ponu●t_fw-la obicem_fw-la that_o hinder_v not_o by_o unbelief_n or_o impenitency_n so_o the_o minister_n in_o the_o first_o place_n dispose_v to_o repentance_n and_o then_o appli_v pardon_n to_o they_o that_o repent_v and_o as_o it_o appear_v in_o david_n c●se_n upon_o who_o the_o reproof_n discharge_v by_o nathan_n fall_v li●e_z claps_z of_o thunder_n 12.13_o 2_o sam._n 12.13_o the_o king_n thereupon_o true_o humble_v to_o repentance_n break_v forth_o into_o tear_n and_o confession_n which_o nathan_n apprehend_v comfort_v he_o with_o the_o sweet_a news_n of_o pardon_n and_o absolution_n and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o can_v safe_o afford_v unto_o the_o priest_n who_o care_n must_v be_v not_o to_o exceed_v his_o instruction_n and_o to_o take_v that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o and_o to_o go_v his_o way_n thou_o will_v say_v the_o word_n of_o his_o commission_n give_v he_o further_o and_o more_o ample_a authority_n wherein_o the_o priest_n have_v power_n not_o to_o apply_v mere_o but_o to_o absolve_v not_o to_o bear_v witness_n but_o to_o bind_v and_o so_o far_o that_o heaven_n shall_v not_o only_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v but_o second_o and_o answer_v his_o definitive_a resolve_n upon_o which_o surmise_n hilary_n thus_o address●th_v himself_o to_o saint_n peter_n o_o bless_a porter_n of_o heaven_n matth._n o_o beat_v coeli_fw-la janitor_fw-la cu●us_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la clave_n aeterni_fw-la aditûs_fw-la traduntur_fw-la cujus_fw-la terrestre_fw-fr judicium_fw-la praejudicata_fw-la authoritas_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la aut_fw-la ligate_v sunt_fw-la aut_fw-la soluta_fw-la statuti_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la conditionem_fw-la obtineant_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la hilar●_n can._n 16._o in_o matth._n to_o who_o dispose_v the_o key_n of_o that_o eternal_a entrance_n be_v deliver_v who_o judgement_n upon_o earth_n do_v prejudicate_v that_o authority_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v bind_v or_o loose_v upon_o earth_n the_o same_o statute_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n in_o heaven_n also_o and_o chr●sostome_n affirm_v the_o priest_n throne_n to_o be_v found_v in_o heaven_n 152._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tom_n 5._o p._n 152._o and_o he_o that_o aver_v the_o same_o be_v the_o very_a king_n of_o heaven_n himself_o say_v whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n etc._n etc._n what_o can_v compare_v or_o be_v equal_a with_o this_o honour_n heaven_n take_v the_o principality_n or_o beginning_n of_o judgement_n from_o earth_n the_o lord_n follow_v his_o servant_n and_o look_v what_o the_o servant_n judge_v below_o the_o lord_n confirm_v above_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o these_o evidence_n there_o be_v three_o point_n to_o be_v debate_v 1._o if_o the_o priest_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o author_n or_o doer_n of_o absolution_n 2._o how_o and_o when_o his_o sentence_n be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n 3._o and_o then_o how_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n these_o father_n can_v right_o affirm_v and_o which_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n seem_v to_o import_v the_o priest_n censure_n on_o earth_n to_o have_v the_o precedency_n and_o to_o take_v place_n of_o heaven_n and_o to_o these_o the_o resolution_n succinct_o follow_v 1._o to_o the_o first_o we_o affirm_v that_o the_o priest_n do_v discharge_v his_o function_n operatiuè_fw-la priest_n absolve_v operatiuè_fw-la not_o only_o declarative_o as_o a_o messenger_n but_o operative_o as_o a_o causer_n and_o procurer_n of_o absolution_n but_o a_o causer_n after_o his_o kind_n because_o he_o labour_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n such_o as_o take_v pain_n in_o plant_v and_o water_v the_o lord_n husbandry_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3.9_o 1_o cor._n 3.9_o labourer_n together_o with_o god_n and_o as_o the_o apostle_n style_v himself_o a_o father_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 4.15_o 1_o cor._n 4.15_o and_o that_o he_o beget_v they_o in_o christ_n jesus_n through_o the_o gospel_n though_o in_o the_o adoption_n of_o son_n the_o seed_n be_v immortal_a and_o the_o quickener_n thereof_o the_o holy_a spirit_n 4.16_o 1_o tim._n 4.16_o and_o as_o timothy_n by_o his_o doctrine_n be_v say_v to_o save_v himself_o and_o they_o that_o hear_v he_o whereas_o salvation_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n so_o be_v the_o priest_n say_v to_o absolve_v as_o instrument_n ordain_v by_o god_n to_o work_v faith_n and_o repentance_n for_o the_o procurement_n thereof_o 16.1_o revel_v 16.1_o for_o as_o in_o the_o bind_a part_n of_o their_o ministry_n they_o be_v like_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n which_o pour_v out_o the_o vial_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n 10.6_o earth_n 2_o cor._n 10.6_o have_v vengeance_n ready_a against_o all_o disobedience_n and_o a_o charge_n from_o god_n to_o deliver_v up_o unto_o satan_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o the_o avenger_n for_o to_o god_n vengeance_n belong_v but_o the_o inflicter_n thereof_o for_o unto_o the_o priest_n the_o execution_n appertain_v and_o in_o the_o levitical_a law_n which_o concern_v the_o leprosy_n by_o so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n make_v a_o type_n of_o the_o pollution_n of_o sin_n lxxii_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lxxii_o levit._fw-la 13.6_o &_o vers_fw-la 44._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lxxii_o we_o read_v the_o priest_n shall_v cleanse_v he_o and_o the_o priest_n shall_v pollute_v h●m_n and_o the_o priest_n pollute_v shall_v pollute_v he_o where_o we_o translate_v the_o priest_n shall_v pronounce_v he_o clean_o and_o the_o priest_n shall_v pronounce_v he_o utter_o unclean_a for_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o that_o pollution_n 23._o haud_fw-la dubium_fw-la quin_fw-la sacerdos_n non_fw-la quò_fw-la contaminationis_fw-la author_n sit_fw-la sed_fw-la quò_fw-la ostendat_fw-la eum_fw-la contaminatum_fw-la qui_fw-la priùs_fw-la mundus_fw-la plurimis_fw-la
the_o fault_n be_v and_o what_o repentance_n have_v follow_v thereupon_o that_o such_o as_o almighty_a god_n do_v visit_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o compunction_n those_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pastor_n may_v absolve_v greg._n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o father_n erect_v throne_n for_o these_o presbyter_n make_v they_o judge_n and_o honour_v their_o resolve_n as_o solemn_a judgement_n saint_n austin_n expound_v the_o throne_n 20.4_o rev._n 20.4_o and_o those_o that_o sit_v thereon_o and_o the_o judgement_n give_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o revelation_n 9_o non_fw-la hoc_fw-la putandum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la ultimo_fw-la judicio_fw-la dici_fw-la sed_fw-la sedes_fw-la praepositorum_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la praepositi_fw-la intelligendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nunc_fw-la gub●rnatur_fw-la judicium_fw-la autem_fw-la datum_fw-la nullum_fw-la meliùs_fw-la accipiendum_fw-la quàm_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la ligaveritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n undè_fw-la apostolus_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la inquit_fw-la mihi_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la foris_fw-la sunt_fw-la judicare_fw-la nun_n de_fw-mi his_o qui_fw-la intus_fw-la sunt_fw-la vos_fw-la judicatis_fw-la aug._n lib._n 20._o de_fw-la civit._fw-la dei_fw-la cap._n 9_o not_o of_o the_o last_o judgement_n but_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o ruler_n and_o the_o ruler_n themselves_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v those_o by_o who_o the_o church_n be_v now_o govern_v and_o the_o judgement_n give_v unto_o they_o can_v be_v take_v better_a than_o of_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v who_o sin_n soever_o you_o remit_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o apostle_n what_o have_v i_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v those_o that_o be_v without_o and_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v of_o those_o that_o be_v within_o and_o saint_n chrysostome_n extol_v the_o same_o far_o above_o the_o glitter_a pomp_n of_o earthly_a tribunal_n although_o the_o king_n throne_n seem_v unto_o we_o majestical_a for_o the_o precious_a stone_n dazzle_v therein_o and_o the_o gold_n wherewith_o it_o be_v beset_v 152._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tom._n 5._o p._n 152._o but_o withal_o the_o administration_n of_o earthly_a thing_n alone_o come_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o and_o further_a authority_n it_o have_v not_o whereas_o the_o priest_n throne_n be_v seat_v in_o heaven_n and_o matter_n thence_o be_v turn_v over_o to_o their_o decision_n and_o saint_n hierome_n have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n they_o judge_v after_o a_o sort_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n sup●à_fw-fr qui_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelurum_fw-la habentes_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la ante_fw-la diem_fw-la judicii_fw-la judicant_fw-la hierom._n ad_fw-la heliod_n ecce_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la de_fw-fr semetipsis_fw-la securi_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la alienae_n obligationis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la relaxationis_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la principatumque_fw-la superni_fw-la judicii_fw-la sortiuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la vice_fw-la dei_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la peccata_fw-la retineant_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la relaxent_fw-la greg._n sup●à_fw-fr and_o saint_n gregory_n behold_v they_o be_v not_o only_o secure_v on_o their_o own_o behalf_n but_o receive_v the_o power_n of_o lose_v the_o bond_n from_o other_o and_o obtain_v a_o principality_n of_o judgement_n from_o above_o that_o they_o may_v in_o god_n stead_n retain_v the_o sin_n of_o some_o and_o release_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o either_o then_o we_o must_v ascribe_v judgement_n to_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o key_n or_o else_o afford_v but_o little_a in_o this_o behalf_n to_o these_o doctor_n judge_n sure_o they_o be_v if_o these_o ancient_a worthy_n have_v any_o judgement_n key_n 3._o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o very_a life_n thereof_o and_o this_o practice_n be_v spiritual_a as_o the_o weapon_n of_o our_o warfare_n be_v contain_v the_o mean_n in_o the_o discreet_a use_n and_o application_n whereof_o god_n forgive_v sin_n and_o his_o minister_n give_v notice_n of_o that_o forgiveness_n 1610._o dr_n field_n of_o the_o church_n book_n 5._o chap._n 22._o pag._n 104._o london_n 1610._o now_o there_o be_v four_o thing_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o minister_n as_o a_o great_a divine_a of_o our_o church_n note_v the_o word_n prayer_n sacrament_n and_o discipline_n by_o the_o word_n of_o doctrine_n he_o frame_v win_v and_o persuade_v the_o sinner_n to_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n seek_v and_o procure_v remission_n from_o god_n by_o prayer_n he_o seek_v and_o obtain_v it_o for_o the_o sinner_n by_o the_o sacrament_n he_o instrumental_o make_v he_o partaker_n as_o well_o of_o the_o grace_n of_o remission_n as_o of_o conversion_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o discipline_n he_o do_v by_o way_n of_o authority_n punish_v evil_a doer_n and_o remit_v or_o diminish_v the_o punishment_n he_o infl●cteth_v according_a as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n may_v seem_v to_o require_v thus_o that_o judicious_a man_n have_v reduce_v the_o practic_n of_o the_o key_n unto_o four_o head_n and_o we_o receive_v this_o method_n from_o he_o shall_v open_v they_o more_o particular_o word_n 1._o by_o the_o word_n the_o first_o be_v the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o consist_v in_o the_o preach_n and_o due_a apply_v thereof_o and_o the_o ministry_n thereof_o do_v the_o apostle_n special_o place_n as_o a_o powerful_a ordinance_n 15.3_o 2_o cor._n 5.18_o john_n 15.3_o whereby_o a_o sinner_n be_v cleanse_v from_o his_o in●quity_n now_o be_v you_o clean_o through_o the_o word_n i_o have_v speak_v unto_o you_o whereupon_o aquinas_n observe_v god_n to_o have_v give_v we_o the_o virtue_n 5._o dedisse_fw-la virtutem_fw-la &_o inspirasse_n in_o cordibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la ut_fw-la annuntiemus_fw-la mundo_fw-la hanc_fw-la reconciliationem_fw-la esse_fw-la factam_fw-la per_fw-la christum_fw-la aquin._n in_o 2_o cor._n 5._o and_o to_o have_v inspire_v into_o our_o heart_n that_o we_o shall_v declare_v unto_o the_o world_n this_o reconciliation_n to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o christ_n therefore_o it_o be_v call_v 1._o the_o word_n of_o salvation_n act_v 13.16_o 2._o and_o the_o word_n of_o his_o grace_n act_v 14.3_o and_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n rom_n 9.9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n 2_o cor._n 5.19_o and_o the_o word_n of_o faith_n which_o we_o preach_v rom._n 10.8_o insomuch_o that_o when_o timothy_n shall_v right_o divide_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n that_o be_v 2.15_o 2_o tim._n 2.15_o promise_n to_o who_o promise_v belong_v and_o judgement_n to_o who_o judgement_n appertain_v and_o that_o by_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n instant_o 4.2_o 2_o tim._n 4.2_o and_o apply_v the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o reproof_n and_o exhortation_n or_o by_o private_a admonition_n therein_o he_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o evangelist_n and_o make_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o ministry_n ambr._n solvunt_fw-la eos_fw-la apostoli_fw-la sermone_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o testimoniis_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la &_o exhortatione_n virtutum_fw-la hieron_n lib._n 6._o comment_fw-fr in_fw-ge es_fw-ge 14._o remittuntur_fw-la peccata_fw-la per_fw-la dei_fw-la verbum_fw-la cujus_fw-la levites_n interpres_fw-la &_o quidam_fw-la executor_n est_fw-la ambr._n after_o this_o manner_n do_v the_o apostle_n lose_v the_o cord_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n say_v hierome_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o by_o exhortation_n unto_o virtue_n and_o saint_n ambrose_n sin_n be_v remit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n whereof_o the_o levite_n be_v a_o interpreter_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o executor_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o apology_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n acknowledge_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v anglic._n ministris_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la datam_fw-la esse_fw-la ligandi_fw-la solvendi_fw-la aperiendi_fw-la claudendi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la solvendi_fw-la quidem_fw-la munus_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la situm_fw-la esse_fw-la ut_fw-la minister_n dejectis_fw-la animus_fw-la &_o verè_fw-la resipiscentibus_fw-la per_fw-la evangelii_n praedicationem_fw-la merita_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o absolutionem_fw-la offerat_fw-la &_o certam_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la condonationem_fw-la ac_fw-la spem_fw-la salutis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la denunciet_a etc._n etc._n apol._n eccles_n anglic._n of_o open_v and_o shut_v to_o have_v be_v give_v by_o christ_n unto_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o power_n of_o lose_v to_o consist_v herein_o when_o the_o minister_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v tender_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n and_o absolution_n to_o deject_a spirit_n and_o true_o penitent_a and_o shall_v denounce_v unto_o they_o a_o assure_a pardon_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o hope_v of_o eternal_a salvation_n 11.52_o luke_n 11.52_o this_o be_v that_o key_n of_o knowledge_n mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n 23.13_o matth._n 23.13_o and_o as_o the_o jewish_a scribe_n be_v by_o he_o just_o reprehend_v for_o shut_v up_o