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word_n apostle_n deliver_v tradition_n 3,215 5 9.1925 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00947 Of the Russe common wealth. Or, Maner of gouernement of the Russe emperour, (commonly called the Emperour of Moskouia) with the manners, and fashions of the people of that countrey. Fletcher, Giles, 1549?-1611. 1591 (1591) STC 11056; ESTC S102293 102,619 240

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proper_a as_o they_o say_v to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n only_o the_o book_n of_o psalm_n they_o have_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o sing_v and_o say_v they_o daily_o in_o their_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n they_o allow_v and_o read_v all_o except_o the_o revelation_n which_o therefore_o they_o read_v not_o though_o they_o allow_v it_o because_o they_o understand_v it_o not_o neither_o have_v the_o like_a occasion_n to_o know_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o prophecy_n contain_v within_o it_o concern_v especial_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o antichristian_a church_n as_o have_v the_o western_a church_n notwithstanding_o they_o have_v have_v their_o antichrist_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o may_v find_v their_o own_o fall_n of_o and_o the_o punishment_n for_o it_o by_o the_o turkish_a invasion_n in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o that_o book_n second_o which_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o their_o corruption_n scripture_n both_o in_o doctrine_n &_o 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when_o they_o drink_v of_o it_o they_o be_v seldom_o sober_a the_o like_a they_o do_v with_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o corn_n in_o harvest_n they_o have_v a_o other_o ceremony_n on_o palm-sunday_n palmsunday_n of_o ancient_a tradition_n what_o time_n the_o patriarch_n ride_v through_o the_o mosko_n the_o emperor_n himself_o hold_v his_o horse_n bridel_n and_o the_o people_n cry_v hosanna_n &_o sprede_n their_o upper_a garment_n under_o his_o horse_n foot_n the_o emperor_n have_v of_o the_o patriarch_n for_o his_o good_a service_n of_o that_o day_n 200_o rubbel_n of_o stand_a pension_n another_o pageant_n they_o have_v much_o like_a to_o this_o the_o week_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n when_o every_o bishop_n in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n set_v forth_o a_o show_n of_o the_o three_o child_n in_o the_o oven_n where_o the_o angel_n be_v make_v to_o come_v fly_v from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n with_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o looker_n on_o and_o many_o terrible_a slash_n of_o fire_n be_v make_v with_o rosin_n and_o gunpowder_n by_o the_o chaldians_n as_o they_o call_v they_o that_o run_v about_o the_o town_n all_o the_o twelve_o day_n disguise_v in_o their_o player_n coat_n &_o make_v much_o good_a sport_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bishop_n pageant_n at_o the_o mosko_n the_o emperor_n himself_o and_o the_o empress_n never_o fail_v to_o be_v at_o it_o though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o matter_n play_v every_o year_n without_o any_o new_a invention_n at_o all_o beside_o their_o fast_n on_o wednesday_n fast_n and_o friday_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n the_o one_o because_o they_o say_v christ_n be_v sell_v on_o the_o wednesday_n the_o other_o because_o he_o suffer_v on_o the_o friday_n they_o have_v four_o great_a fast_n or_o lentes_n every_o year_n the_o first_o which_o they_o call_v their_o great_a lent_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o we_o the_o second_o about_o midsummer_n the_o three_o in_o harvest_n time_n the_o four_o about_o hallontide_n which_o they_o keep_v not_o of_o policy_n but_o of_o mere_a superstition_n in_o their_o great_a lent_n for_o the_o first_o week_n they_o eat_v nothing_o but_o bread_n and_o salt_n and_o drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n neither_o meddle_v with_o any_o matter_n of_o their_o vocation_n but_o intend_v their_o shrive_v and_o fast_v only_o they_o have_v also_o 3._o vigil_n or_o wake_n in_o their_o great_a lent_n which_o they_o call_v stoiania_n &_o the_o last_o friday_n their_o great_a vigil_n vigil_n as_o they_o call_v it_o what_o time_n the_o whole_a parish_n must_v be_v present_a in_o the_o church_n and_o watch_v from_o nine_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n till_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n all_o the_o while_n stand_v save_v when_o they_o fall_v down_o and_o knock_v their_o head_n to_o their_o idol_n which_o must_v be_v a_o hundred_o and_o seventie_o time_n just_a through_o the_o whole_a night_n about_o their_o burial_n also_o burial_n they_o have_v many_o superstitious_a and_o profane_a ceremony_n as_o put_v within_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o corpse_n a_o letter_n to_o saint_n nicolas_n who_o they_o make_v their_o chief_a mediator_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o porter_n of_o heaven_n gate_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v their_o peter_n in_o winter_n time_n when_o all_o be_v cover_v with_o snow_n and_o the_o ground_n so_o hard_o freeze_v as_o that_o no_o spade_n nor_o pikeaxe_n can_v enter_v their_o manner_n be_v not_o to_o bury_v their_o dead_a but_o to_o keep_v the_o body_n so_o many_o as_o die_v all_o the_o winter_n time_n in_o a_o house_n in_o the_o suburb_n or_o outpart_n of_o the_o town_n which_o they_o call_v bohsedom_n that_o be_v god_n house_n where_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v pyle_v up_o together_o like_a billet_n on_o a_o woodstack_n as_o hard_o with_o the_o frost_n as_o a_o very_a stone_n till_o the_o springtide_n come_v &_o resolve_v the_o frost_n what_o time_n every_o man_n take_v his_o dead_a friend_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n they_o have_v beside_o their_o year_n and_o month_n mind_n mind_n for_o their_o friend_n depart_v what_o time_n they_o have_v prayer_n say_v over_o the_o grave_n by_o the_o priest_n who_o have_v a_o penny_n ordinary_a for_o his_o pain_n when_o any_o die_v they_o have_v ordinary_a woman_n mourner_n that_o come_v to_o lament_v for_o the_o dead_a party_n and_o stand_v howl_v over_o the_o body_n after_o a_o profane_a and_o heathenish_a manner_n sometime_o in_o the_o house_n sometime_o bring_v the_o body_n into_o the_o backside_n ask_v he_o what_o he_o want_v and_o what_o he_o mean_v to_o die_v they_o bury_v their_o dead_a as_o the_o party_n use_v to_o go_v with_o coat_n hose_n boot_n hat_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o apparel_n many_o other_o vain_a and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n they_o have_v which_o be_v long_o and_o tedious_a to_o report_v by_o these_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o far_o they_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o practice_v of_o christian_a religion_n have_v exchange_v the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o their_o vain_a tradition_n and_o bring_v all_o to_o external_a and_o ridiculous_a ceremony_n without_o any_o regard_n of_o spirit_n and_o truth_n which_o god_n require_v in_o his_o true_a worship_n of_o the_o emperor_n domestic_a or_o private_a behaviour_n the_o 26._o chapter_n the_o emperor_n private_a behaviour_n so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v or_o be_v meet_v to_o be_v know_v be_v after_o this_o manner_n he_o rise_v common_o about_o 4_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n after_o his_o apparel_n and_o wash_v in_o come_v his_o ghostly_a father_n or_o priest_n of_o his_o chamber_n which_o be_v name_v in_o their_o tongue_n otetz_n duhouna_n with_o his_o cross_n in_o his_o hand_n wherewith_o he_o bless_v he_o lay_v it_o first_o on_o his_o forehead_n then_o upon_o his_o cheek_n or_o side_n of_o his_o face_n and_o then_o offer_v he_o the_o end_n of_o it_o to_o kiss_v this_o do_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o cross_n call_v chresby_n deyack_n profery_n bring_v into_o his_o chamber_n a_o paint_a image_n represent_v the_o saint_n for_o that_o day_n for_o every_o day_n with_o they_o have_v his_o several_a saint_n as_o it_o be_v the_o patron_n for_o that_o day_n prayer_n this_o he_o place_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o image_n god_n wherewithal_o his_o chamber_n be_v deck_v as_o thick_a almost_o as_o the_o wall_n can_v bear_v with_o lamp_n and_o wax_v candle_n burn_v before_o they_o they_o be_v very_o costly_a and_o gorgeous_o deck_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n this_o image_n be_v place_v before_o he_o the_o emperor_n begin_v to_o cross_v himself_o after_o the_o ruff_n manner_n first_o on_o the_o forehead_n then_o on_o both_o side_n of_o his_o breast_n with_o aspody_n pomeluy_fw-fr pomeluy_fw-fr mena_fw-la hospody_n sacroy_fw-fr mena_fw-la gresnick_n syhodestua_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o help_v i_o o_o lord_n my_o god_n lord_n comfort_v i_o defend_z and_o keep_v i_o a_o sinner_n from_o do_v evil_a etc._n etc._n this_o he_o direct_v towards_o the_o image_n or_o saint_n for_o that_o day_n who_o he_o name_v in_o his_o prayer_n together_o with_o our_o lady_n who_o they_o call_v precheste_n saint_n nicholas_n or_o some_o other_o to_o who_o he_o bear_v most_o devotion_n bow_v himself_o prostrate_a unto_o they_o with_o knock_v his_o head_n to_o the_o very_a ground_n thus_o he_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o thereabouts_o then_o come_v again_o the_o ghostly_a father_n or_o chamber_n priest_n with_o a_o silver_n bowl_n full_a of_o holy_a water_n which_o they_o call_v in_o russee_n sweta_n voda_n &_o a_o sprinkle_n of_o basill_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n &_o so_o all_o to_o besprinckle_v first_o the_o image_n god_n and_o then_o the_o emperor_n this_o holy_a water_n be_v bring_v fresh_a every_o day_n from_o the_o monastery_n far_o and_o near_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n from_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v patron_n of_o that_o monastery_n as_o a_o special_a token_n of_o good_a will_n from_o he_o these_o devotion_n be_v end_v he_o send_v in_o to_o the_o empress_n to_o ask_v whether_o she_o have_v rest_v in_o health_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o a_o little_a pause_n go_v himself_o to_o salute_v she_o in_o a_o middle_a room_n betwixt_o both_o their_o chamber_n the_o empress_n lie_v apart_o from_o he_o and_o keep_v not_o one_o chamber_n nor_o table_n with_o the_o emperor_n ordinary_o save_v upon_o the_o eave_v of_o their_o lentes_n or_o common_a fast_n what_o time_n she_o be_v his_o ordinary_a guest_n at_o bed_n and_o board_n after_o their_o meeting_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o go_v together_o to_o their_o private_a church_n or_o chapel_n where_o be_v say_v or_o soung_a a_o