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word_n apostle_n bishop_n presbyter_n 4,071 5 10.4784 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B02463 A modest apology occasioned by the importunity of the Bishop of Derrie, who presseth for an answer to a query, stated by himself, in his second admonition: concerning joyning in the publick worship established by law. In answer to the query, the pondering of some weighty exceptions is first desired: and then such a resolution is given to the query, as the word of God, and thereby the safety of our consciences will allow. / By a minister of the gospel, at the desire of some Presbyterian dissenters. Craghead, Robert.; King, William, 1650-1729. 1696 (1696) Wing C6794; ESTC R171586 54,814 122

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gain_v nothing_o because_o ●shops_n above_o presbyter_n be_v never_o find_v in_o our_o able_n 2._o these_o postscript_n to_o the_o 2d_o epistle_n to_o ti●thy_a and_o the_o epistle_n to_o titus_n be_v not_o canonic_a ●ripture_n but_o add_v several_a age_n after_o the_o canon_n scripture_n be_v close_v and_o after_o the_o church_n be●n_o to_o degenerate_v which_o be_v irrefragable_o evince_v mr_n pryn_n in_o his_o unbishoping_a of_o timothy_n and_o ●us_a and_o be_v acknowledge_v both_o by_o papist_n and_o ●ers_n that_o the_o most_o ancient_a copy_n have_v no_o such_o ●stscripts_n and_o therefore_o our_o bible_n have_v these_o ●stscripts_n still_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o ●se_a epistle_n but_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o altoge●er_o so_o observable_a now_o as_o former_o when_o these_o ●stscripts_n be_v purposely_o print_v in_o very_o small_a character_n to_o make_v the_o difference_n discernible_a by_o all_o who_o read_v they_o 3_o timothy_n be_v express_o ●led_v a_o evangelist_n 2_o tim._n 4._o 5._o and_o therefore_o co●_n not_o be_v a_o bishop_n neither_o in_o scripture_n sense_n a●_n pastor_n to_o a_o particular_a flock_n who_o he_o may_v p●sonally_o oversee_v nor_o in_o the_o prelatical_a sense_n as_o a_o ●ocesan_n bishop_n because_o a_o evangelist_n be_v no●●mited_v to_o any_o particular_a bound_n as_o have_v be_v cle●ed_v already_o and_o to_o say_v that_o timothy_n be_v bish●_n of_o ephesus_n be_v against_o reason_n for_o timothy_n be_v pesent_a with_o the_o apostle_n paul_n when_o he_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o flock_n to_o the_o presbyter_n in_o common_a but_o no_o mention_n of_o timothy_n as_o their_o bishop●_n who_o the_o charge_n have_v chief_o belong_v if_o he_o h●_n be_v the_o only_a bishop_n of_o ephesus_n as_o for_o titus_n he_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o like_a g●pel-service_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o tim●_n be_v but_o it_o be_v say_v tit._n 15._o that_o he_o be_v leave_v in_o cret●_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n therefore_o he_o have_v epis●pal_a jurisdiction_n answ_n 1._o timothy_n and_o titus_n be_v both_o ex●ordinary_a officer_n in_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v ●_o their_o constant_a travel_n from_o place_n to_o place_n th●_n work_v be_v to_o erect_v church_n and_o plant_n bish●_n or_o presbyter_n in_o these_o church_n but_o not_o to_o bishop_n of_o they_o themselves_o their_o power_n be●_n great_a than_o ordinary_a bishop_n or_o pastor_n as_o be_v ●_o serve_v by_o chrysostom_n on_o eph._n 4_o that_o their_o work_v ●_o to_o plant_v church_n and_o bishop_n or_o elder_n to_o be_v thei●●dinary_a pastor_n 2._o see_v titus_n be_v to_o ordain_v el●ers_n in_o every_o city_n of_o crete_n then_o where_o be_v his_o own_o diocese_n for_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o he_o do_v ordain_v himself_o bishop_n of_o one_o of_o these_o city_n 3
willing_o accept_v but_o when_o he_o sp●_n without_o they_o with_o his_o good_a leave_n he_o will_v dissent_v ●_o well_o know_v that_o the_o best_a of_o sinful_a man_n be_v f●lible_a and_o no_o man_n to_o be_v follow_v further_a than_o ●_o be_v a_o follower_n of_o christ_n 2._o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o father_n do_v general●_n assert_v episcopacy_n be_v in_o the_o church_n it_o will_v n●_n thence_o follow_v that_o they_o assert_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o church_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o affirm_v that_o in_o th●_n and_o the_o other_o place_n there_o be_v bishop_n over_o presbyter_n but_o another_o thing_n to_o affirm_v there_o be_v d●vine_a institution_n for_o such_o prelacy_n there_o be_v vast_a difference_n between_o the_o two_o and_o where_o this_o be_v not_o advert_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n be_v b●_n wrest_v and_o pervert_v as_o if_o they_o all_o approve_a prelacy_n because_o they_o make_v mention_n of_o bishop_n for_o 3._o we_o shall_v find_v the_o choice_n of_o the_o father_n ●claring_v that_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o a●_n that_o the_o difference_n between_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n come_v in_o to_o the_o church_n by_o custom_n but_o by_o ●_o divine_a appointment_n that_o the_o church_n in_o ●_o primitive_a time_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v govern_v and_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a cou●_n ●f_a presbyter_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v willing_a they_o ●pear_v and_o speak_v for_o themselves_o know_v they_o and_o up_o for_o we_o more_o than_o for_o you_o palycarp_n epist_n ad_fw-la philip._n persuade_v the_o peo●e_n to_o obey_v their_o presbyter_n as_o christ_n we_o be_v not_o ●ncerned_v in_o his_o manner_n of_o expression_n if_o it_o appear_v hyperbolic_a this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o we_o that_o his_o exhortation_n be_v to_o obey_v presbyter_n in_o the_o lord_n but_z ●t_z bishop_n over_o presbyter_n ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la trallens_n require_v the_o people_n subject_n to_o the_o presbytry_n call_v it_o god_n court._n ireneus_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 44._o it_o become_v you_o to_o be_v o●di●nt_v to_o presbyter_n who_o have_v their_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n call_v bishop_n of_o ●ome_o he_o have_v these_o word_n the_o presbyter_n of_o rome_n who_o you_o have_v succeed_v this_o epistle_n and_o this_o ●ententence_n in_o it_o be_v quote_v by_o euseb_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o ●hereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o second_o century_n be_v but_o presbyter_n in_o ire●us_a his_o judgement_n tertull._n apolog._n cap._n 30._o call_v presbyter_n pre●ents_n of_o the_o church_n president_n probati_fw-la quique_fw-la senio●_n theophylact._n in_o philip._n 1._o affirm_v that_o while_o the_o apostle_n live_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n ●ere_z not_z distinguish_v chrysostom_n comment_v on_o the_o same_o scripture_n ●clareth_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n jerom_n be_v more_o plain_a than_o pleasant_a insist_v length_n in_o the_o probation_n of_o his_o know_a asserti●_n that_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v not_o by_o divi●_n institution_n for_o which_o he_o quote_v many_o text_n a●_n comment_v on_o the_o first_o cap._n to_o titus_n say_v a_o pr●byter_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o bishop_n and_o before_o that_o fa●ons_n do_v arise_v in_o religion_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n ●_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o pr●byters_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o this_o discourse_n of_o jero●_n escape_v a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la confider_v h●_n bellarmin_n and_o other_o fret_v when_o ever_o it_o be_v mention_v it_o be_v so_o plain_a and_o full_a against_o the_o divine_a rig●_n of_o prelacy_n that_o some_o of_o they_o spare_v not_o to_o sa●_n the_o good_a old_a father_n err_v but_o he_o go_v on●_n his_o epistle_n to_o euagr._fw-la and_o say_v let_v bishop_n know_v th●_n it_o be_v rather_o by_o custom_n then_o by_o the_o lord_n appointm●_n that_o bishop_n be_v above_o presbyter_n ambrose_n on_o eph._n 4._o say_v that_o bishop_n be_v set_v ●bove_o presbyter_n by_o a_o council_n but_o give_v no_o accou●_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o that_o council_n howeu●_n that_o same_o which_o he_o say_v suffice_v because_o suppose_v it_o be_v enact_v by_o a_o council_n than_o the_o pre●tion_n be_v but_o by_o humane_a authority_n august_n epist_n 19_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o present_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n that_o bishop_n be_v gre●er_a than_o presbyter_n gregor_n naz._n orat_fw-la 28._o wish_v the_o utter_a abol●on_n of_o prelacy_n call_v it_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n theodoret._n comment_v on_o phil._n 1._o say_v t●_n these_o bishop_n mention_v in_o the_o text_n be_v presbyter_n oecumenius_n comment_v on_o the_o same_o text_n declare_v himself_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n chrysostom_n comment_v on_o hebrew_n say_v ●at_a heb._n 13._o 17._o make_v always_o his_o soul_n to_o tremble_v ●hen_o he_o think_v on_o it_o and_o homil._n 34._o page_n 602._o fal●th_n a_o wonder_v if_o a_o bishop_n can_v be_v save_v any_o of_o they_o special_o who●are_v greedy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n &_o hom._n ●_o page_n 627._o he_o call_v they_o miserable_a wretch_n who_o ●esire_v it_o for_o say_v he_o thou_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o ●hom_n thou_o rule_a these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o chryso●om_n basil_n de_fw-fr spir._n sancto_n say_v that_o by_o ambition_n to_o overnall_a all_o church_n government_n come_v to_o nothing_o many_o mo_z '_o might_n be_v add_v but_o we_o suppose_v you_o ●ill_v think_v these_o too_o many_o speak_n at_o this_o rate_n it_o shall_v also_o be_v observe_v that_o bishop_n of_o old_a ●mmonly_o have_v no_o great_a charge_n than_o they_o can_v personal_o oversee_v so_o euseb_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 4._o say_v express_o that_o a_o bishop_n ●d_a no_o great_a charge_n than_o he_o can_v take_v personal_a notice_n their_o soul_n and_o lib._n 6._o cap._n 29._o say_v that_o a_o 236._o the_o faithful_a in_o rome_n do_v meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n choose_v another_o bishop_n in_o place_n of_o anterus_n cyprian_n lib._n 2._o epist_n 5._o when_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o choose_a the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v call_v to●her_o that_o he_o may_v be_v elect_v before_o all_o their_o eye_n and_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a fraternity_n here_o be_v two_o ●ings_n to_o be_v note_a that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n elect_v their_o own_o bishop_n next_o that_o the_o people_n who_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v charge_n can_v me●_n together_o in_o one_o place_n one_o bishop_n have_v common_a ●_o but_o one_o altar_n or_o communion_n table_n so_o that_o o●_n bishop_n now_o after_o the_o new_a model_n take_v a_o grea●er_a charge_n than_o will_v have_v well_o serve_v tween_n yea_o forty_o in_o former_a time_n primate_n usher_n in_o his_o relig._n of_o irish_a say_v that_o p●trick_n plant_v in_o ireland_n 365._o church_n and_o as_o m●ny_v bishop_n and_o that_o afterward_o in_o malachias_n ti●_n the_o bishop_n be_v more_o multiply_v let_v that_o numb_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o present_a number_n of_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n and_o then_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v w●_n have_v the_o great_a regard_n to_o antiquity_n or_o who_o t●_n bishop_n be_v that_o be_v most_o capable_a to_o discharge●_n pastoral-duty_n to_o the_o flock_n whether_o few_o abo●_n twenty_o in_o a_o nation_n or_o many_o hundred_o and_o if_o ●_o will_v not_o regard_v the_o account_n give_v by_o mr._n clerk_n and_o other_o though_o convince_o demonstrate_v that_o many_o bishop_n live_v so_o near_o to_o one_o another_o and_o their_o see_z so_o contiguous_a that_o their_o char●_n can_v not_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o ordinary_a paris●_n and_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v bishop_n of_o village_n yet_o you_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o your_o friend_n mr._n ful●_n who_o say_v that_o bishop_n of_o old_a be_v set_v too_o thick_a for_o ●_o to_o grow_v lydda_n jamina_n and_o joppa_n be_v episcop●_n town_n and_o all_o of_o they_o within_o 3_o or_o 4_o mile_n of_o oth●_n for_o bishop_n have_v then_o their_o see_v in_o poor_a &_o contempti●_n village_n and_o that_o none_o may_v think_v he_o speak_v random_n sozom._n confirm_v the_o same_o that_o village_n ●ad_v their_o bishop_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 19_o object_n but_o the_o church_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n find_v it_o expedient_a to_o invest_v some_o with_o ●ower_n and_o authority_n over_o many_o other_o for_o pre●enting_v or_o heal_v of_o division_n and_o keep_v all_o in_o unity_n and_o good_a order_n answ_n the_o most_o know_a and_o moderate_a of_o the_o episcopal_a persuasion_n take_v sanctuary_n here_o and_o presume_v no_o high_o allege_v the_o church_n be_v constrain_v to_o it_o for_o compesce_v turbulent_a humour_n and_o
all_o people_n we_o kno●_n dissenter_n in_o this_o diocese_n do_v most_o need_v suc●_n help_v the_o weak_a of_o they_o be_v often_o acco●ed_v with_o question_n more_o proper_a for_o study_a divines_n than_o poor_a countrypeople_n and_o if_o th●_n answer_v of_o these_o poor_a people_n do_v not_o relish_v ●●_o shall_v have_v it_o publish_v that_o the_o dissenter_n here_o be_v a_o most_o ignorant_a people_n insult_v over_o and_o expose_v to_o contempt_n therefore_o we_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o our_o circumstance_n because_o of_o our_o love_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o the_o weak_a ●●_o these_o who_o adhere_v to_o it_o to_o afford_v what_o he●●_n we_o can_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o pres●●_n undertake_v may_v have_v be_v perform_v ●●_o great_a advantage_n by_o some_o able_a pen_n which_o i●_n hope_v will_n yet_o be_v do_v but_o whatever_o weakness_n appear_v in_o this_o little_a tractat_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v imputable_a to_o many_o but_o to_o some_o of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o author_n admonition_n be_v direct_v and_o thereby_o concern_v to_o exoner_n their_o conscience_n by_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o neither_o trifle_a scruple_n peevishness_n nor_o perverse_a obstinacy_n but_o mere_a ●y_a that_o our_o conscience_n can_v be_v stretch_v to_o ●he_n latitude_n that_o other_o take_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n have_v procure_v the_o follow_a resolution_n to_o the_o author_n query_n if_o it_o be_v displease_v to_o he_o it_o be_v that_o which_o we_o can_v not_o prevent_v but_o himself_o may_v have_v prevent_v it_o by_o permit_v we_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n without_o such_o query_n for_o he_o can_v not_o but_o foresee_v our_o answer_n will_v be_v conform_v to_o our_o own_o principle_n and_o practice_n though_o we_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o provock_v he_o or_o any_o other_o be_v desirous_a to_o live_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a in_o the_o land_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o good_a and_o to_o his_o majesty_n clemency_n under_o who_o happy_a government_n we_o enjoy_v protection_n and_o to_o who_o we_o owe_v most_o entire_a acknowledgement_n of_o gratitude_n which_o we_o be_v desirous_a to_o testify_v on_o all_o occasion_n and_o at_o this_o present_a be_v confident_a that_o when_o many_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o these_o execrable_a conspiracy_n to_o take_v away_o his_o precious_a life_n there_o shall_v not_o one_o of_o our_o principle_n be_v stain_v with_o disloyalty_n but_o all_o in_o a_o cheerful_a readiness_n for_o his_o majesty_n preservation_n and_o service_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o that_o the_o reader_n be_v desire_v to_o notice_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n hereafter_o mention_v stand_v in_o the_o way_n of_o our_o communion_n with_o the_o establish_v church_n yet_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o many_o of_o that_o communion_n be_v godly_a person_n and_o be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o su●_n a_o christian-conversation_n that_o we_o can_v free_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o gospel-ordinance_n p●viding_v we_o can_v obtain_v it_o without_o danger_n of_o si●ning_n nor_o do_v we_o take_v it_o on_o we_o to_o judge_v the●_n for_o follow_v their_o own_o judgement_n only_o ●_o can_v see_v with_o their_o eye_n nor_o they_o with_o ou●_n but_o must_v wait_v until_o god_n reveal_v it_o to_o they_o w●_n be_v otherwise_o mind_v persuade_v our_o sel●_n that_o the_o sober_a and_o judicious_a of_o another_o pers●sion_n who_o we_o love_v and_o honour_n in_o the_o lor●_n will_v not_o condemn_v but_o rather_o approve_v of_o o●_n ingenuity_n in_o allow_v man_n to_o know_v the_o weig●_n of_o these_o reason_n that_o bind_v we_o up_o from_o t●_n communion_n which_o otherwise_o we_o will_v co●_n for_o the_o church_n peace_n this_o ingenuous_a apology_n be_v neither_o for_o ostentation_n nor_o irritation_n but_o a_o necessary_a vindication_n of_o our_o practice_n unto_o which_o we_o be_v press_v in_o lay_v open_a our_o exception_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o that_o which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o these_o eclesiastick-impositious_a whereby_o our_o conscience_n be_v burden_v and_o ourselves_o thrust_v out_o from_o communion_n with_o you_o in_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n our_o minister_n and_o ●heir_a ministry_n be_v reject_v if_o they_o subscribe_v not_o ●o_o this_o article_n cannon_n 36._o viz._n that_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o of_o order_v of_o bishop_n priest_n ●nd_v deacon_n contain_v nothing_o in_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o ●ord_n of_o god_n and_o that_o it_o may_v lawful_o so_o be_v use_v ●nd_v that_o he_o himself_o will_v use_v the_o form_n in_o the_o say_a book_n prescribe_v in_o public_a prayer_n and_o administration_n ●f_o the_o sacrament_n and_o none_o other_o here_o be_v a_o plain_a and_o full_a extrusion_n of_o all_o mini●ers_n who_o be_v not_o for_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n for_o ●he_n canon_n mention_v only_o such_o bishop_n or_o will_v ●se_v any_o other_o form_n in_o prayer_n than_o the_o service_n ●ook_v &_o to_o this_o form_n of_o service_n the_o people_n must_v also_o subject_a for_o no_o other_o church-communion_n be_v allow_v they_o but_o where_o these_o be_v consent_v u●_n to_o but_o this_o our_o conscience_n be_v direct_v b●_n the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v comply_v with_o complain_v of_o it_o as_o a_o most_o heavy_a imposition_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o first_o exception_n and_o th●_n because_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n have_v authority_n over_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o foun●_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o want_v divi●_n institution_n and_o if_o such_o a_o bishop_n commission_n ●_o not_o find_v there_o than_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o subject_n to_o he_o as_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n such_o therefore_o as_o will_v stand_v on_o no_o low_a groun●_n for_o prelacy_n in_o the_o church_n than_o scriptural-auth●rity_a be_v oblige_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v and_o we_o desire_v no_o more_o but_o direct_v we_o to_o any_o scripture_n wh●_n this_o commission_n be_v grant_v if_o this_o can_v be_v do●_n you_o will_v not_o only_o save_v we_o a_o labour_n of_o prove_v negative_a but_o shall_v also_o find_v we_o as_o comformab●_n in_o point_n of_o subjection_n as_o any_o of_o your_o own_o communion_n but_o after_o frequent_v and_o according_a ●_o our_o measure_n serious_a read_v the_o book_n of_o god_n we_o can_v never_o yet_o observe_v a_o bishop_n set_v ou●_fw-mi presbyter_n but_o we_o frequent_o find_v that_o a_o bishop_n &_o presbyter_n be_v one_o office_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v appea●_n reason_n 1._o if_o christ_n have_v institute_v the_o offi●_n of_o a_o prelate_n or_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n than_o t●_n say_v office_n will_v be_v mention_v in_o some_o of_o the●_n scripture_n which_o design_o give_v a_o account_n all_o church-officer_n in_o the_o gospel-church_n but_o in_o none_o of_o these_o scripture_n be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o a_o prelate_n or_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n therefore_o christ_n have_v not_o institute_v the_o say_a office_n for_o the_o first_o proposition_n that_o if_o there_o be_v institution_n for_o such_o a_o officer_n he_o will_v be_v mention_v in_o these_o scripture_n be_v evident_a because_o the_o apostle_n set_v himself_o to_o show_v what_o office_n christ_n have_v set_v in_o his_o church_n both_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o the_o apostle_n fail_v in_o the_o enumeration_n be_v inspire_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o so_o eminent_a a_o church-officer_n make_v so_o great_a a_o figure_n in_o the_o church_n can_v be_v omit_v be_v it_o not_o of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o succeed_a generation_n to_o know_v if_o there_o be_v one_o appoint_v to_o have_v authority_n over_o many_o other_o minister_n without_o who_o placet_fw-la they_o shall_v ●either_o have_v power_n to_o 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of_o god_n gift_n pur●ased_v by_o christ_n and_o bestow_v by_o his_o spirit_n on_o minister_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o his_o church_n and_o herefore_o we_o can_v approve_v of_o it_o for_o by_o this_o ●nted_a form_n whatever_o measure_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o ●ayer_n be_v pour_v out_o upon_o a_o minister_n help_v ●d_a teach_v he_o what_o to_o pray_v what_o ever_o en●gement_n of_o heart_n be_v give_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n ●d_a supplication_n yet_o nothing_o of_o this_o must_v apgar_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o man_n mouth_n be_v muzzle_v up_o by_o a_o peremptory_a for●_n which_o we_o humble_o conceive_v be_v most_o dangerous_a a●_n a_o great_a obstruction_n to_o the_o church_n edification_n 8_o reason_n though_o our_o bless_a lord_n ha●_n give_v we_o a_o pattern_n of_o prayer_n and_o therein_o a_o sum●_n all_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o yet_o when_o the_o best_a of_o m●_n offer_v to_o make_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o particular_n contain_v in_o that_o sum_n though_o the_o pattern_n be_v p●fect_a yet_o their_o collection_n be_v always_o lame_a a●_n deficient_a consider_v tbe_n innumerable_a nece●ties_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o so_o fail_v of_o pretend_a end_n to_o furnish_v people_n with_o all_o man●_n of_o necessary_a particular_a petition_n to_o god_n f●_n hundred_o of_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o necessary_a petition_n all_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o word●_n god_n and_o particular_o found_v on_o the_o lor●_n prayer_n yet_o no_o mention_n of_o they_o in_o the_o book●_n common-prayer_n and_o therefore_o such_o form_n man_n devise_v do_v but_o limit_v and_o straiten_v the_o chiche_n prayer_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o he●_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v so_o enjoin_v that_o suc●_n form_n shall_v be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o 9th_o reason_n the_o case_n of_o soul_n in_o this_o lif●_n very_o various_a sometime_o secure_a and_o need_v to_o ●_o awake_v sometime_o cast_v down_o and_o need_v to_o ●_o comfort_v sometime_o in_o doubt_n by_o reason_n their_o ignorance_n weakness_n and_o gild_n the_o d●pensations_n of_o god_n towards_o they_o be_v also_o very_o crious_a sometime_o humble_v and_o sometime_o comfort_v and_o therefore_o the_o read_n of_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d prayer_n be_v to_o be_v ad●pted_v to_o the_o conditi●_n of_o the_o people_n so_o far_o as_o minister_n can_v be_v ac●inted_v with_o their_o condition_n and_o exigence_n ●_o by_o a_o stint_a form_n the_o poor_a people_n must_v take_v ●at_a fall_v out_o such_o a_o day_n of_o the_o year_n whither_o ●e_v suitable_a to_o their_o present_a need_n or_o not_o they_o ●ll_v have_v no_o other_o for_o that_o time_n the_o minister_n be_v ●und_v to_o read_v his_o set_a task_n if_o the_o righteous_a ●od_n shall_v by_o some_o sudden_a judgement_n call_v his_o ●ople_n to_o speedy_a repentance_n and_o mourn_a yet_o ●he_v book_n appoint_v a_o feast-day_n of_o joy_n at_o that_o ve●_n time_n the_o minister_n and_o people_n must_v do_v as_o the_o ●ok_n require_v and_o then_o behold_v joy_n and_o gladness_n ●en_z god_n call_v unto_o mourn_v which_o be_v a_o equity_n that_o god_n do_v most_o severe_o threaten_v ●_o 22._o 12_o 13_o 14_o verses_z so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n ●en_z it_o please_v god_n to_o grant_v some_o signal_n deli●ance_n to_o his_o church_n that_o require_v present_a so●n_n thanksgiving_n to_o god_n if_o the_o book_n re●ire_n that_o to_o be_v a_o time_n of_o humiliation_n and_o mourn_a the_o book_n must_v be_v obey_v rather_o than_o the_o ●esent_a call_n of_o god_n but_o moses_n the_o servant_n of_o ●e_z lord_z be_v of_o another_o mind_n exod._n 14._o 30._o the_o ●ord_n save_v israel_n that_o day_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o ●e_a egyptian_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o cap._n 15._o ●en_n sing_v moses_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n this_o song_n ●o_z the_o lord_z not_o defer_v it_o as_o prelimited_a by_o ●me_n other_o work_n so_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o steward_n of_o christ_n be_v require_v do_v all_o to_o edification_n attend_v the_o present_a dut●_n the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v also_o oblige_v to_o dis●bute_v that_o food_n christ_n have_v provide_v for_o the●_n due_a season_n that_o every_o man_n may_v have_v his_o por●_n as_o his_o necessity_n require_v 10_o reason_n that_o manner_n of_o service_n to_o g●_n which_o we_o can_v perform_v in_o faith_n we_o can●_n comply_v with_o but_o serve_v god_n by_o a_o impo●_n stint_v form_n we_o can_v perform_v in_o faith_n ●_o therefore_o can_v comply_v with_o we_o can_v p●form_v it_o in_o faith_n because_o we_o know_v of_o no_o author_n such_o a_o form_n have_v from_o god_n as_o any_o ordina●_n of_o his_o and_o therefore_o see_v we_o have_v no_o way_n be_v convince_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n we_o se●_n he_o after_o that_o manner_n no_o ground_n no_o prece●_n no_o promise_n for_o our_o faith_n to_o fix_v upon_o we_o c●_n not_o perform_v that_o service_n in_o faith_n and_o so_o to_o u●_n will_v be_v sin_n as_o for_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n and_o the_o p●ticulars_n therein_o which_o have_v be_v so_o offensive_a the_o conscience_n of_o many_o we_o need_v do_v no_o more_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o part_n of_o these_o complaint_n a●_n exception_n publish_v by_o those_o who_o have_v commi●on_n from_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o alter_v and_o ame●_n it_o they_o except_z against_o the_o read_n of_o the_o a●cryphal_a book_n desire_v that_o nothing_o be_v read●_n t●e_v church_n for_o lesson_n but_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ●_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n they_o except_z against_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o saint_n day_n as_o ●_o they_o be_v holy_a day_n have_v no_o foundation_n in_o ●e_a scripture_n they_o except_z against_o that_o version●_n ●_z the_o scripture_n use_v throughout_o the_o liturgy_n as_o ●ving_v many_o defect_n whereof_o they_o give_v particu●r_a instance_n likeways_o that_o the_o liturgy_n be_v de●ctive_a as_o to_o prayer_n in_o the_o confess_v of_o sin_n pe●tions_n and_o thanksgiving_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o ●ayer-book_n consist_v much_o in_o general_n and_o that_o ●e_a catechism_n be_v defective_a as_o to_o many_o doctrine_n ●f_v our_o religion_n they_o except_z also_o against_o the_o people_n utter_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o petition_n in_o the_o ●etany_n whereas_o the_o minister_n shall_v be_v the_o mouth_n ●f_o the_o congregation_n and_o that_o the_o speak_n of_o so_o ●any_o occasion_v a_o confuse_a murmur_n in_o the_o congregation_n whereby_o what_o be_v read_v be_v less_o intelligible_a and_o therefore_o unedifying_a they_o also_o except_v against_o the_o airy_a sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n as_o ●so_o that_o none_o may_v receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n who_o ●ares_n not_o kneel_v in_o the_o act_n of_o receive_v which_o be_v ●ft_o free_a 1._o and_o 2._o ed._n 6._o and_o be_v not_o the_o gesture_n ●e_v apostle_n use_v nor_o in_o the_o pure_a and_o primitive_a ●mes_n of_o the_o church_n they_o except_z also_o against_o ●hese_fw-mi word_n of_o the_o rub._n the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n ●esus_fw-la christ_n which_o be_v give_v for_o thou_o preserve_v thy●ody_n ●ody_z and_o soul_n unto_o they_o everlasting_a life_n they_o desire_v ●hat_n the_o minister_n be_v not_o require_v to_o repeat_v the_o word_n to_o each_o one_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n but_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o speak_v they_o to_o diverse_a joint_o 'cord_v to_o our_o saviour_n example_n they_o comp●_n also_o that_o when_o a_o child_n be_v to_o be_v baptise_a the_o g●_n father_n and_o godmother_n be_v concern_v but_o mention_n of_o the_o parent_n in_o who_o right_a the_o ch●_n be_v baptise_a and_o who_o be_v fit_a both_o to_o dedic●_n it_o to_o god_n and_o to_o undertake_v to_o god_n and_o church_n for_o it_o they_o also_o except_v against_o th●_n word_n in_o the_o prayer_n after_o baptism_n viz._n tha●_n have_v please_v thou_o to_o regenerate_v this_o infant_n by_o ●_o holy_a spirit_n they_o declare_v that_o they_o can_v faith_n say_v that_o every_o child_n that_o be_v baptise_a be_v generate_v by_o god_n holy_a spirit_n and_o in_o the_o l●_n rubr._n before_o the_o catechism_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v cert_n by_o god_n word_n that_o child_n by_o be_v baptise_v have_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o undoubted_o save_v these_o word_n they_o complain_v of_o dangerous_a these_o be_v a_o few_o of_o the_o many_o exception_n mention_v in_o that_o grand_a debate_n and_o a_o mendation_n earnest_o and_o modest_o pursue_v as_o ●_o mean_v to_o prevent_v our_o separate_a assembly_n but_o t●_n pursuer_n for_o peace_n constrain_v to_o desist_v wi●_n grief_n be_v disappoint_v of_o their_o just_a expectation_n our_o 3d._a exception_n be_v because_o kneel_v at_o t●_n lord_n
the_o rest_n he_o approach_v that_o ●age_n and_o when_o he_o have_v it_o purposely_o straight_o be●re_v he_o and_o near_o to_o it_o he_o worship_v 6._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o say_v i_o purpose_v no_o wor●ip_n to_o that_o image_n but_o i_o worship_v god_n before_o it_o ●doro_fw-la deum_fw-la sub_fw-la hac_fw-la figura_fw-la figuratum_fw-la the_o questi●_n thus_o state_v the_o doubt_n be_v easy_o resolve_v and_o ●t_a the_o reader_n judge_n if_o that_o manner_n of_o worship_n ●e_v not_o forbid_v express_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ●d_a whatever_o protestation_n be_v against_o all_o deference_n ●_o the_o image_n if_o it_o be_v not_o protestatio_fw-la contraria_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o ●ch_v a_o man._n object_n when_o we_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n we_o be_v then_o pray_v to_o god_n and_o who_o can_v be_v bl●ed_v for_o prayer_n answ_n no_o christian_a will_v be_v against_o pray●_n and_o in_o a_o special_a manner_n man_n shall_v pray_v for_o ●_o blessing_n of_o that_o holy_a ordinance_n that_o they_o ●_o have_v true_a spiritual_a communion_n with_o chris●_n which_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v solemn_o perform_v at_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n but_o each_o com●nicant_a be_v to_o be_v frequent_a and_o fervent_a in_o prayer_n fore_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o praye●_n not_o the_o proper_a work_n of_o communicate_v in_o very_a time_n when_o we_o partake_v because_o the_o nat●_n of_o the_o work_n be_v to_o meditate_v and_o feed_v upon_o chr●_n receive_v he_o into_o our_o heart_n by_o faith_n when_o receive_v the_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o therefore_o pr●er_v not_o be_v the_o communicant_n immediate_a du●_n when_o he_o be_v eat_v that_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o cup_n so_o neither_o can_n kneel_v be_v his_o present_a du●_n object_n but_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v always_o answ_n that_o pray_v always_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v ●derstood_v as_o if_o we_o be_v not_o to_o allow_v time_n for_o ot●_n duty_n differ_v in_o their_o nature_n from_o prayer_n be_v to_o believe_v hear_v the_o word_n praise_v etc._n etc._n these_o be_v not_o prayer_n so_o we_o be_v to_o partake_v of_o ch●_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o that_o p●_n take_v be_v not_o prayer_n it_o shall_v also_o be_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v g●_n difference_n between_o state_v set_v time_n for_o pray●_n and_o some_o speedy_a ejaculation_n to_o god_n which_o ●_o perform_v without_o interruption_n to_o another_o ●ty_n but_o to_o turn_v the_o sacrament_n to_o a_o state_v ●ayer_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o the_o end_n of_o partak●g_n go_v too_o near_o the_o overturning_a of_o the_o very_a stir_n of_o the_o sacrament_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v just●_n inquire_v at_o any_o person_n who_o kneel_v all_o the_o ●e_n he_o partake_v whither_o he_o be_v pray_v all_o that_o ●e_n or_o not_o if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o all_o that_o ●e_v pray_v then_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v why_o he_o ●s_v all_o that_o time_n on_o his_o knee_n if_o not_o about_o imme●at_a worship_n as_o prayer_n if_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v all_o at_o time_n in_o prayer_n than_o it_o may_v be_v say_v the_o man_n ●th_v be_v at_o prayer_n rather_o than_o communicate_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o man_n can_v communi●te_v aright_o if_o he_o allow_v no_o time_n for_o meditation_n discern_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o receive_n of_o ●im_n spiritual_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o bread_n and_o ●ine_v but_o spend_v all_o the_o time_n of_o partake_v in_o pray●_n which_o by_o its_o unseasonableness_n divert_v the_o ●oul_n from_o its_o immediate_a duty_n the_o comfortless_a original_a of_o kneel_v at_o the_o ●ords_n supper_n be_v also_o to_o be_v remember_v come_v in_o ●ith_o popish_a transubstantiation_n and_o papist_n do_v ●et_o frank_o tell_v the_o world_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o be●eve_v christ_n corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n they_o will_v allow_v it_o no_o worshipping-po●ure_a our_o four_o exception_n be_v against_o the_o sign_n of_o cross_n in_o baptism_n because_o it_o be_v perform_v as_o act_n of_o worship_n without_o divine_a institution_n a●_n therefore_o can_v approve_v of_o it_o as_o a_o warranta●_n administration_n but_o judge_v it_o vain_a worship_n dis●proved_v of_o god._n here_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v distin●ly_o 1._o that_o as_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v use_v ●_o baptism_n it_o be_v worship_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v wors●_n without_o any_o institution_n of_o god._n and_o 3._o t●_n therefore_o it_o be_v vnwarrantable_a for_o the_o first_o that_o its_o worship_n be_v evident_a 'cause_o by_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_a person_n be_v solen_o dedicate_v to_o god_n the_o which_o dedication_n be_v its_o own_o nature_n a_o act_n of_o worship_n for_o this_o dedication_n be_v a_o actual_a solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n sovereign_a dominion_n right_a a●_n title_n to_o the_o person_n so_o dedicate_v and_o therefore_o be_v present_a homage_n render_v to_o god_n which_o worship_n 2_o this_o dedication_n be_v direct_v god_n and_o terminat_n in_o he_o and_o therefore_o be_v worship_n for_o a_o deliberate_a solemn_a devote_v of_o person_n to_o god_n can_v be_v perform_v without_o immedi●_n application_n present_v the_o person_n to_o god_n wh●ther_o for_o blessing_n or_o service_n otherwise_o it_o c●_n be_v no_o dedication_n to_o he_o there_o can_v be_v no_o evasion_n for_o this_o nor_o any_o w●_n to_o vindicate_v it_o from_o be_v a_o act_n of_o worsh●_n while_o these_o who_o use_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n o●_n and_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o dedicate_a sign_n and_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v this_o dedication_n acknowledge_v take_v the_o bishop_n own_o word_n for_o it_o ●_o his_o second_o admonition_n appendix_n page_n 25._o and_o ●t_a only_a our_o church_n but_o all_o other_o christian_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n have_v for_o this_o reason_n look_v on_o make_v ●e_a sign_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o a_o very_a fit_a instance_n and_o decla●tion_n of_o their_o glory_v in_o christ_n suffering_n and_o ●adiness_n to_o follow_v he_o in_o they_o which_o be_v a_o effectual_a ●edication_n of_o ourselves_o to_o his_o service_n this_o asser●on_n be_v high_o uncharitable_a for_o if_o all_o christians●nce_n ●nce_z the_o apostle_n time_n have_v so_o look_v upon_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v ●t_a christian_n who_o look_v otherwise_o on_o it_o the_o con●quence_n can_v be_v avoid_v if_o this_o assertion_n be_v ●ue_v but_o that_o which_o these_o word_n be_v quote_v for_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v use_v for_o a_o ●edication_n of_o people_n to_o god_n which_o the_o canon_n of_o ●e_a church_n of_o england_n do_v also_o affirm_v can._n 30._o ●he_n word_n be_v so_o that_o for_o the_o very_a remembrance_n of_o ●e_n across_o which_o be_v very_o precious_a to_o all_o they_o that_o right_o ●elieve_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o the_o other_o respect_v mention_v the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v retain_v still_o the_o sign_n ●f_n it_o in_o baptism_n follow_v therein_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolical_a church_n and_o account_v it_o a_o lawful_a outward_a ceremony_n and_o honourable_a badge_n whereby_o the_o in●ant_n be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o he_o that_o die_v upon_o ●e_a cross_n as_o by_o the_o word_n use_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n it_o may_v appear_v no_o far_o notice_n shall_v be_v take_v of_o these_o wo●_n at_o present_a but_o that_o they_o declare_v the_o sign_n of_o ●_o cross_n to_o be_v a_o dedication_n of_o infant_n to_o the_o seru●_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o dedication_n to_o god_n be●_n confess_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v it_o worship_n offering_n make_v and_o give_v to_o god_n be_v alwa●_n part_n of_o worship_n the_o second_o thing_n be_v that_o this_o worship_n by_o ●_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v without_o any_o divine_a instit●on_n which_o will_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o who_o c●sider_v what_o divine_a institution_n be_v and_o where_o i●_n to_o be_v find_v if_o the_o scripture_n be_v whole_o sil●_n never_o mention_v never_o command_v any_o s●_n sign_n to_o be_v use_v either_o by_o express_a word_n o●●ny_v true_a consequence_n than_o it_o can_v have_v no_o diu●_n institution_n but_o no_o colour_n for_o it_o can_v be_v found'_v the_o whole_a book_n of_o god_n therefore_o it_o want●_n divine_a institution_n if_o man_n can_v show_v any_o p●scription_n for_o it_o we_o will_v debate_n it_o no_o more_o but_o see_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n destitute_a of_o all_o authority_n from_o god_n either_o ●_o precept_n or_o example_n we_o can_v but_o look_v up●_n it_o as_o mere_a will-worship_n and_o therefore_o a_o ●warrantable_a administration_n in_o the_o church_n of_o g●_n which_o we_o can_v conform_v