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A74993 Certain select discourses on those most important subjects, requisite to be well understood by a catechist in laying the foundation of Christian knowledge in the minds of novitiates viz., First discourses on I. The doctrine of the two covenants both legal and evangelical, II. On faith and justification / by William Allen. Secondly, Discourses on I. The covenant of grace, or baptismal covenant, being chatechetical lectures on the preliminary questions and answers of the Church-Catechism : II. Three catechetical lectures on faith and justification / by Thomas Bray, D.D. Allen, William, d. 1686.; Bray, Thomas, 1658-1730. 1699 (1699) Wing A1055A; ESTC R172154 614,412 564

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hereunto_o do_v our_o antinomian_o teach_v their_o disciple_n that_o save_a faith_n be_v nothing_o but_o our_o persuasion_n or_o absolute_a conclude_v within_o ourselves_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v pardon_v and_o that_o christ_n be_v we_o but_o this_o be_v a_o most_o false_a and_o dangerous_a account_n of_o divine_a faith_n false_a because_o god_n have_v nowhere_o in_o scripture_n tell_v any_o man_n among_o we_o that_o he_o in_o particular_a be_v justify_v and_o shall_v be_v certain_o save_v and_o dangerous_a also_o because_o it_o tend_v to_o nourish_v presumption_n in_o man_n heart_n and_o to_o make_v they_o believe_v better_o of_o their_o state_n than_o it_o be_v god_n do_v indeed_o declare_v in_o his_o word_n to_o all_o man_n in_o general_n and_o conditional_a term_n mark_v 16.16_o that_o whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o that_o bless_a be_v they_o who_o keep_v his_o commandment_n that_o they_o may_v have_v right_a to_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n rev._n 22.14_o and_o all_o 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before_o so_o awful_a a_o assembly_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o before_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a singular_a mean_n to_o fix_v you_o in_o your_o religious_a purpose_n for_o as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v man_n and_o carry_v about_o we_o outward_a sense_n the_o solemnity_n whereby_o religious_a action_n be_v perform_v will_v be_v find_v to_o add_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o welldoing_a of_o they_o nor_o again_o be_v confirmation_n a_o ordinance_n less_o beneficial_a they_o ii_o as_o the_o episcopal_a benediction_n prayer_n and_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n have_v spiritual_a blessing_n attend_v they_o consider_v in_o its_o other_o part_n in_o the_o prayer_n the_o blessing_n and_o in_o the_o lay_v on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o person_n to_o be_v confirm_v have_v renew_v that_o solemn_a promise_n and_o vow_n that_o be_v make_v in_o his_o name_n at_o his_o baptism_n ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o in_o his_o own_o person_n the_o bishop_n do_v then_o proceed_v to_o beseech_v god_n to_o strengthen_v he_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o comforter_n and_o daily_o to_o increase_v in_o he_o his_o manifold_a gift_n of_o grace_n the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n the_o spirit_n of_o counsel_n and_o ghostly_a strength_n the_o spirit_n of_o knowledge_n and_o true_a godliness_n and_o to_o fill_v he_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o holy_a fear_n and_o do_v moreover_o add_v his_o own_o fatherly_a benediction_n in_o these_o word_n defend_v o_o lord_n this_o thy_o servant_n with_o thy_o heavenly_a grace_n that_o he_o may_v continue_v thou_o for_o ever_o and_o daily_o increase_v in_o thy_o holy_a spirit_n more_o and_o more_o until_o he_o come_v to_o thy_o everlasting_a kingdom_n and_o now_o if_o the_o effectual_a fervent_a prayer_n of_o any_o righteous_a man_n avail_v much_o jam._n 5.16_o how_o much_o more_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o intercession_n of_o one_o who_o have_v not_o only_o on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o own_o personal_a righteousness_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n also_o a_o interest_n in_o god_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o easy_a access_n and_o of_o near_a approach_n to_o he_o in_o divine_a office_n and_o who_o be_v commission_v to_o pray_v to_o god_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o other_o and_o be_v authorize_v to_o bless_v the_o people_n in_o his_o name_n why_o this_o be_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n that_o the_o priesthood_n have_v give_v they_o under_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n both_o under_o the_o law_n as_o you_o will_v see_v numb_a 6.24_o joel_n 2.17_o and_o also_o under_o the_o more_o spiritual_a dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o may_v be_v see_v jam._n 5.14_o so_o that_o much_o benefit_n may_v without_o doubt_n be_v expect_v from_o the_o devout_a prayer_n and_o paternal_a benediction_n or_o blessing_n of_o a_o father_n of_o the_o church_n for_o god_n will_v ever_o have_v a_o particular_a regard_n to_o his_o own_o institution_n and_o will_v bless_v those_o mean_n of_o convey_v his_o grace_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v appoint_v but_o then_o especial_o you_o may_v promise_v yourselves_o a_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n prayer_n and_o fatherly_a benediction_n when_o it_o be_v also_o accompany_v with_o the_o solemnity_n of_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n this_o have_v in_o all_o dispensation_n before_o the_o law_n under_o the_o law_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v use_v both_o by_o natural_a parent_n and_o by_o the_o spiritual_a father_n of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o solemn_a way_n of_o their_o blessing_n thus_o jacob_n bless_v his_o son_n lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o their_o head_n gen._n 48.17_o so_o aaron_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n towards_o the_o people_n and_o bless_v they_o leu._n 9.22_o and_o our_o saviour_n also_o when_o the_o little_a child_n be_v bring_v unto_o he_o he_o put_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o and_o bless_v they_o mark_v 10._o 16._o no_o doubt_v those_o great_a 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put_v thy_o hand_n into_o a_o lion_n den_n but_o on_o no_o hand_n enter_v the_o society_n of_o those_o son_n of_o belial_n who_o seem_v to_o defy_v heaven_n with_o oath_n and_o blasphemy_n strive_v to_o load_v themselves_o with_o so_o much_o of_o that_o hellish_a gild_n as_o if_o they_o fear_v they_o shall_v not_o sink_v deep_a enough_o into_o the_o bottomless_a pit_n beware_v of_o they_o their_o house_n be_v the_o way_n to_o hell_n go_v down_o to_o the_o chamber_n of_o death_n men._n i._o young_a woman_n must_v shun_v the_o corrupt_a conversation_n of_o young_a men._n and_o first_o particular_o you_o that_o be_v young_a woman_n let_v i_o warn_v you_o to_o shun_v the_o company_n of_o those_o young_a man_n be_v they_o who_o they_o will_v who_o shall_v offer_v to_o talk_v loose_o and_o lewd_o and_o wanton_o before_o you_o i_o be_o afraid_a that_o filthy_a communication_n and_o foolish_a jest_a which_o be_v not_o convenient_a be_v too_o much_o the_o subject_n of_o conversation_n when_o the_o youth_n of_o both_o sex_n meet_v together_o especial_o among_o such_o of_o low_a rank_n and_o who_o have_v not_o be_v blessed_v with_o the_o best_a education_n and_o breed_n but_o as_o to_o offer_v at_o filthiness_n and_o foolish_a talk_v before_o you_o be_v the_o great_a affront_n any_o can_v give_v you_o as_o signify_v no_o good_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o you_o so_o young_a man_n will_v not_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o entertain_v you_o so_o indecent_o and_o rude_o if_o at_o the_o very_a first_o offer_v of_o that_o nature_n you_o shall_v appear_v to_o conceive_v that_o anger_n and_o indignation_n as_o infinite_o become_v the_o modesty_n of_o your_o sex_n to_o put_v on_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o will_v both_o hearty_o detest_v such_o conversation_n and_o not_o fail_v to_o show_v your_o detestation_n thereof_o if_o you_o will_v serious_o consider_v what_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o it_o eph._n 5.3_o 4_o 5._o fornication_n and_o uncleanness_n let_v it_o not_o be_v once_o name_v among_o you_o as_o become_v saint_n neither_o filthiness_n nor_o foolish_a talk_v nor_o jest_a which_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o this_o know_v that_o no_o whoremonger_n nor_o unclean_a person_n have_v any_o inheritance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n let_v no_o man_n deceive_v you_o for_o because_o of_o these_o word_n come_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n pray_v observe_v this_o whole_a passage_n of_o st._n paul_n wanton_n and_o lascivious_a discourse_n be_v as_o infectious_a as_o the_o very_a plague_n and_o kindle_v such_o a_o fire_n of_o lust_n as_o without_o repentance_n will_v certain_o bring_v you_o to_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n therefore_o fail_v not_o to_o express_v your_o utmost_a abhorrence_n thereof_o and_o if_o you_o can_v stop_v it_o fly_v from_o those_o that_o utter_v it_o as_o from_o person_n infect_v with_o a_o plaguesore_a have_v such_o a_o air_n of_o anger_n and_o indignation_n and_o abhorrence_n as_o you_o go_v off_o as_o no_o man_n dare_v thereafter_o disturb_v you_o with_o the_o like_a and_o indeed_o second_o it_o ii_o all_o person_n of_o either_o sex_n both_o young_a and_o old_a as_o they_o will_v prevent_v the_o infection_n of_o evil_a company_n must_v take_v all_o possible_a care_n to_o avoid_v it_o it_o concern_v all_o sort_n of_o person_n of_o either_o sex_n both_o young_a and_o old_a as_o they_o will_v prevent_v infection_n of_o evil_a company_n and_o consider_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v therewith_o and_o how_o the_o tincture_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o custom_n with_o who_o we_o do_v frequent_o converse_v be_v observe_v to_o slide_v insensible_o into_o our_o imitation_n so_o as_o to_o be_v hardly_o ever_o after_o wear_v off_o all_o these_o thing_n consider_v it_o concern_v you_o i_o say_v to_o take_v all_o possible_a care_n to_o avoid_v the_o company_n of_o bad_a men._n i_o say_v to_o avoid_v it_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o it_o be_v not_o always_o nay_o it_o be_v very_o rare_o in_o this_o state_n of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o can_v be_v do_v for_o if_o you_o must_v not_o company_n with_o the_o fornicator_n of_o this_o world_n or_o with_o the_o covetous_a or_o extortioner_n or_o with_o idolater_n then_o must_v you_o needs_o go_v out_o of_o the_o world_n say_v st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n 5.10_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o be_v your_o employment_n and_o necessary_a occasion_n as_o to_o most_o of_o you_o be_v or_o will_v be_v such_o that_o you_o will_v unavoidable_o be_v draw_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n and_o the_o world_n we_o know_v be_v full_a of_o atheistical_a and_o profane_a person_n and_o common_a swearer_n of_o drunkard_n and_o riotous_a liver_n of_o debauch_a and_o lewd_a companion_n and_o last_o of_o the_o contemner_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n and_o i_o be_o afraid_a it_o be_v the_o general_a conversation_n now_o a-days_o of_o those_o companion_n to_o break_v jest_n and_o laugh_v at_o one_o another_o upon_o these_o their_o dishonour_n do_v to_o god_n and_o religion_n whereby_o they_o do_v not_o only_o do_v ill_a thing_n themselves_o but_o have_v pleasure_n in_o they_o that_o do_v they_o which_o st._n paul_n do_v add_v rom._n 1.32_o as_o the_o high_a aggravation_n of_o all_o impiety_n to_o speak_v free_o and_o not_o to_o flatter_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o world_n i_o be_o afraid_a you_o shall_v seldom_o go_v into_o promiscuous_a company_n but_o some_o such_o you_o shall_v meet_v withal_o and_o now_o the_o great_a enquiry_n will_v be_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n why_o three_o true_o when_o it_o thus_o happen_v to_o you_o that_o your_o employment_n and_o necessary_a occasion_n draw_v you_o forth_o into_o the_o world_n that_o which_o you_o have_v then_o to_o do_v be_v to_o refuse_v to_o conform_v yourselves_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o company_n company_n but_o three_o when_o employment_n and_o necessary_a occasion_n draw_v man_n forth_o into_o the_o world_n they_o must_v refuse_v to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o ill_a company_n riot_n company_n first_o by_o discountenance_v their_o profaneness_n and_o riot_n but_o first_o you_o must_v with_o all_o wariness_n and_o circumspection_n watch_v lest_o frame_v yourselves_o to_o the_o humour_n of_o profane_a person_n you_o countenance_n and_o encourage_v they_o in_o what_o be_v sinful_a and_o wicked_a and_o so_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o their_o sin_n and_o make_v their_o gild_n your_o own_o nay_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a you_o must_v at_o leastwise_o by_o a_o pious_a and_o discreet_a behaviour_n and_o by_o show_v a_o dislike_n and_o uneasiness_n at_o their_o hellish_a talk_n discountenance_v the_o folly_n of_o those_o that_o do_v thus_o offend_v both_o ii_o by_o divert_v they_o by_o useful_a discourse_n from_o both_o second_o you_o must_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v what_o you_o can_v to_o divert_v the_o company_n you_o happen_v among_o from_o riot_n and_o excess_n and_o from_o vicious_a and_o filthy_a talk_n by_o draw_v they_o with_o what_o dexterity_n possible_a into_o more_o manly_a discourse_n and_o into_o a_o more_o christian_n sober_a rational_a conversation_n they_o iii_o if_o all_o method_n fail_v by_o open_o reprove_v they_o but_o three_o if_o after_o all_o if_o all_o these_o wise_a and_o modest_a method_n will_v not_o do_v but_o on_o they_o will_v go_v and_o good_a sense_n must_v give_v way_n to_o such_o unsavoury_a entertainment_n why_o then_o there_o be_v no_o help_n but_o you_o must_v bold_o and_o brave_o rebuke_v their_o impudent_a folly_n and_o open_o reprove_v it_o baptism_n to_o do_v this_o service_n to_o god_n we_o be_v particular_o list_a in_o our_o baptism_n for_o why_o you_o must_v consider_v that_o you_o have_v list_a yourselves_o in_o your_o baptism_n the_o soldier_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o no_o faithful_a soldier_n will_v patient_o hear_v his_o general_n abuse_v his_o honour_n trample_v upon_o his_o command_n slight_v and_o scorn_v but_o will_v stout_o stand_v up_o in_o vindication_n of_o he_o and_o his_o order_n as_o you_o will_v not_o therefore_o be_v account_v in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n such_o as_o have_v deserted_n the_o great_a captain_n of_o our_o salvation_n jesus_n christ_n you_o must_v not_o stand_v by_o and_o tame_o suffer_v profane_a wretch_n to_o dishonour_v god_n holy_a name_n and_o word_n by_o their_o unsavoury_a oath_n and_o speech_n and_o you_o must_v not_o cowardly_o permit_v they_o to_o brag_v of_o their_o contemptuous_a break_n of_o his_o sacred_a law_n without_o rebuke_v their_o wickedness_n and_o stout_o stand_v up_o in_o defense_n of_o he_o and_o they_o men._n we_o shall_v be_v much_o discourage_v from_o this_o by_o men._n you_o must_v expect_v i_o will_v own_v it_o to_o meet_v with_o but_o rude_a entertainment_n for_o such_o your_o fidelity_n to_o your_o great_a master_n
shall_v obtain_v those_o blessing_n and_o upon_o that_o assurance_n the_o strong_a consolation_n and_o comfort_n also_o to_o cheer_v we_o in_o go_v through_o the_o difficulty_n we_o shall_v meet_v with_o in_o perform_v those_o condition_n whereby_o only_o we_o shall_v obtain_v such_o unspeakable_a blessing_n by_o have_v god_n in_o covenant_n with_o we_o i_o say_v we_o have_v the_o great_a assurance_n possible_a that_o we_o shall_v obtain_v his_o favour_n to_o which_o purpose_n those_o word_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v very_o remarkable_a gal._n 3.15_o 16._o brethren_n say_v he_o i_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o man_n covenant_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v confirm_v no_o man_n disannul_v or_o add_v thereto_o now_o to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v the_o promise_v that_o be_v the_o covenant_n make_v which_o word_n do_v import_v that_o if_o deceitful_a man_n will_v scarce_o fail_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v once_o oblige_v himself_o by_o covenant_n to_o do_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n shall_v fail_v to_o make_v good_a to_o the_o utmost_a those_o blessing_n he_o have_v insure_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n that_o be_v to_o all_o who_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n withal_o and_o such_o assurance_n give_v by_o god_n do_v yield_v also_o the_o strong_a consolation_n and_o comfort_n for_o why_o if_o you_o will_v compare_v one_o scripture_n with_o another_o you_o will_v find_v that_o that_o which_o gen._n 17.2_o god_n do_v call_v his_o covenant_n heb._n 6.13_o be_v call_v his_o promise_n upon_o oath_n and_o what_o say_v the_o apostle_n in_o that_o case_n why_o god_n say_v he_o vers_n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o will_a more_o abundant_o to_o show_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o promise_n the_o immutability_n of_o his_o counsel_n confirm_v it_o by_o oath_n or_o by_o covenant_n that_o by_o two_o immutable_a thing_n in_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o lie_v we_o may_v have_v strong_a consolation_n who_o have_v flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o the_o hope_n set_v before_o we_o which_o hope_v we_o have_v as_o a_o anchor_n of_o the_o soul_n sure_a and_o steadfast_a and_o which_o enter_v into_o that_o within_o the_o veil_n whither_o the_o forerun_a be_v for_o we_o enter_v even_o jesus_n that_o be_v god_n have_v ascertain_v to_o we_o his_o blessing_n by_o promise_n upon_o oath_n or_o which_o be_v tantamount_n by_o covenant_n we_o can_v upon_o such_o assurance_n but_o have_v the_o great_a comfort_n and_o hope_n of_o obtain_v those_o blessing_n and_o so_o of_o follow_v ever_o long_o that_o jesus_n which_o be_v go_v before_o we_o into_o heaven_n to_o prepare_v a_o place_n for_o we_o that_o where_o he_o be_v there_o we_o may_v be_v also_o joh._n 14.2_o 3._o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o invaluable_a privilege_n this_o of_o which_o the_o world_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o sensible_a nor_o thankful_a to_o god_n for_o that_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o ensure_v his_o mercy_n to_o they_o by_o covenant_n but_o mankind_n or_o second_o our_o singular_a happiness_n therein_o above_o the_o fall_v angel_n or_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n second_o the_o occasion_n of_o your_o thankfulness_n be_v yet_o great_a if_o you_o consider_v your_o own_o singular_a happiness_n in_o be_v call_v into_o this_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o in_o have_v all_o god_n mercy_n thereby_o secure_v to_o you_o when_o so_o many_o million_o of_o his_o creature_n do_v want_v this_o favour_n the_o word_n of_o your_o catechism_n do_v teach_v every_o one_o of_o you_o to_o consider_v his_o own_o particular_a interest_n in_o this_o covenant_n as_o the_o proper_a matter_n of_o his_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n every_o one_o of_o you_o be_v teach_v to_o answer_v for_o himself_o in_o particular_a i_o thank_v god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n that_o he_o have_v call_v i_o to_o this_o state_n of_o salvation_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n and_o indeed_o if_o we_o be_v natural_o most_v affect_v with_o and_o most_o sensible_a of_o those_o benefit_n which_o we_o see_v so_o many_o beside_o ourselves_o to_o want_v here_o be_v occasion_n for_o the_o deep_a sense_n and_o utmost_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n goodness_n to_o you_o that_o you_o have_v be_v call_v into_o this_o state_n of_o salvation_n when_o so_o many_o million_o beside_o both_o angel_n and_o man_n do_v want_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o fall_v angel_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v a_o favour_n never_o afford_v by_o god_n to_o they_o for_o christ_n that_o he_o may_v deliver_v they_o who_o all_o their_o life-time_n be_v subject_a to_o bondage_n very_o take_v not_o on_o he_o the_o nature_n of_o angel_n but_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n heb._n 2.15_o 16._o and_o as_o to_o man_n alas_o there_o be_v many_o nation_n now_o in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o enjoy_v so_o infinite_a a_o blessing_n as_o this_o happy_a call_n into_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v of_o a_o saviour_n nor_o the_o good_a tiding_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o covenant_n of_o grace_n who_o have_v have_v no_o apostle_n no_o evangelist_n no_o pastor_n nor_o teacher_n among_o they_o and_o who_o therefore_o still_o lie_v grope_v in_o darkness_n and_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n and_o perhaps_o among_o those_o nation_n that_o be_v call_v there_o be_v not_o any_o that_o enjoy_v the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n in_o that_o purity_n and_o force_n as_o we_o in_o this_o church_n and_o nation_n do_v it_o be_v indeed_o a_o unspeakable_a blessing_n we_o enjoy_v above_o many_o other_o people_n for_o now_o in_o jesus_n christ_n we_o who_o sometime_o be_v afar_o off_o be_v make_v nigh_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v our_o peace_n ephes_n 2.13_o 14._o and_o be_v no_o more_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n but_o fellow-citizen_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o god_n vers_fw-la 19_o it_o be_v count_v a_o great_a privilege_n among_o man_n but_o to_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o a_o city_n or_o corporation_n as_o that_o which_o put_v those_o who_o enjoy_v it_o above_o the_o condition_n of_o stranger_n and_o give_v they_o to_o partake_v of_o many_o singular_a advantage_n which_o foreigner_n want_v but_o by_o be_v take_v as_o fellow-citizen_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o god_n into_o covenant_n with_o he_o we_o be_v enfranchised_a citizen_n of_o the_o new_a jerusalem_n whereby_o we_o be_v entitle_v to_o all_o those_o privilege_n which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o which_o be_v unspeakable_a and_o invaluable_a and_o which_o do_v place_v we_o as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v in_o so_o much_o a_o better_a state_n and_o condition_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n such_o infinite_a reason_n have_v we_o hearty_o to_o thank_v almighty_a god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n that_o he_o have_v call_v we_o to_o this_o state_n of_o salvation_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n the_o xxv_o lecture_n in_o my_o baptism_n wherein_o i_o be_v make_v as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n i_o have_v already_o open_v and_o declare_v to_o you_o i_o have_v show_v first_o what_o be_v its_o term_n second_o that_o it_o restore_v we_o to_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n three_o by_o who_o mediation_n we_o obtain_v so_o gracious_a a_o covenant_n and_o be_v restore_v thereby_o into_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n four_o by_o who_o we_o have_v be_v call_v into_o it_o and_o last_o what_o mighty_a thanks_o we_o do_v owe_v unto_o god_n that_o we_o have_v be_v call_v into_o so_o gracious_a a_o covenant_n and_o happy_a state_n of_o salvation_n my_o next_o business_n must_v be_v to_o treat_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n or_o solemnity_n by_o which_o you_o enter_v therein_o for_o the_o declare_v whereof_o and_o the_o full_a explication_n of_o these_o word_n in_o my_o baptism_n wherein_o i_o be_v make_v it_o will_v be_v requisite_a that_o i_o shall_v in_o some_o measure_n so_o far_o as_o relate_v to_o the_o seal_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n open_v unto_o you_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o baptism_n and_o not_o to_o give_v you_o now_o a_o full_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o whole_a nature_n and_o mean_v and_o end_v of_o baptism_n which_o shall_v be_v more_o convenient_o do_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o your_o catechism_n where_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o sacrament_n be_v teach_v you_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o what_o baptism_n what_o baptism_n be_v a_o outward_a rite_n or_o ceremony_n of_o our_o
spirit_n may_v strive_v in_o vain_a with_o we_o no_o doubt_n as_o it_o do_v with_o the_o old_a world_n as_o you_o may_v see_v gen._n 6.3_o yet_o by_o the_o open_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o it_o do_v the_o heart_n of_o lydia_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v attend_v to_o the_o word_n act_v 16.14_o by_o fix_v of_o the_o mind_n to_o consider_v and_o by_o enlighten_v it_o to_o discern_v the_o nature_n tendency_n and_o usefulness_n of_o thing_n reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n also_o by_o sweet_o dispose_v the_o will_n to_o weigh_v the_o importance_n of_o divine_a truth_n and_o by_o give_v it_o to_o taste_v and_o feel_v the_o goodness_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o these_o method_n it_o add_v such_o a_o perswasiveness_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o most_o wicked_o dispose_v person_n shall_v be_v thereby_o convert_v and_o change_v into_o most_o virtuous_a and_o good_a temper_n hence_o from_o this_o powerful_a concurrence_n and_o co-operation_n of_o grace_n whereby_o it_o have_v a_o edge_n give_v it_o to_o pierce_v the_o most_o stony_v harden_v heart_n of_o man_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n say_v heb._n 4.12_o to_o be_v quick_a and_o powerful_a and_o sharp_a than_o any_o two-edged_a sword_n pierce_v even_o to_o the_o divide_v asunder_o of_o soul_n and_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o joint_n and_o marrow_n and_o that_o be_v a_o discerner_n of_o the_o thought_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o hence_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o gospel_n which_o he_o preach_v unto_o the_o thessalonian_o 1_o epist_n 1.5_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o gospel_n come_v not_o unto_o they_o in_o word_n only_o but_o also_o in_o power_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v it_o come_v accompany_v not_o only_o with_o the_o power_n of_o miracle_n as_o some_o do_v interpret_v it_o but_o with_o a_o great_a internal_a power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n work_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v preach_v as_o other_o do_v right_o expound_v it_o it_o come_v indeed_o accompany_v with_o both_o in_o those_o day_n both_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n and_o the_o more_o ordinary_a grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n make_v way_n for_o its_o entrance_n and_o entertainment_n in_o their_o heart_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o measure_n of_o grace_n afford_v now_o under_o and_o accompany_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o what_o be_v give_v under_o the_o law_n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v dignify_v 2_o cor._n 3_o 6._o with_o the_o title_n of_o spirit_n whereas_o the_o law_n be_v style_v the_o letter_n the_o apostle_n make_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o that_o the_o letter_n kill_v but_o the_o spirit_n give_v life_n here_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v by_o this_o title_n of_o the_o spirit_n say_v a_o learned_a commentator_n because_o grace_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o be_v now_o join_v to_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v not_o to_o the_o law_n which_o administration_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o annex_v of_o it_o to_o the_o word_n under_o the_o gospel_n give_v man_n the_o mean_n to_o attain_v eternal_a life_n when_o the_o law_n be_v the_o occasion_n and_o by_o accident_n the_o cause_n of_o death_n to_o they_o in_o denounce_v judgement_n against_o sinner_n and_o yet_o not_o give_v strength_n to_o obey_v and_o indeed_o last_o well_o may_v it_o be_v style_v the_o spirit_n since_o so_o great_a a_o proportion_n of_o grace_n be_v afford_v we_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n to_o work_v in_o we_o a_o change_n and_o reformation_n and_o so_o main_a and_o principal_a a_o mean_n be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o such_o a_o change_n that_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o regeneration_n be_v call_v tit._n 3.5_o 6._o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o so_o little_a efficacy_n be_v attribute_v bare_o to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n in_o comparison_n of_o what_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n go_v along_o with_o it_o that_o st._n paul_n tell_v the_o corinthian_n 1_o epist_n 3.7_o who_o by_o prefer_v one_o teacher_n above_o another_o and_o divide_v into_o party_n and_o faction_n thereupon_o seem_v to_o impute_v the_o whole_a success_n to_o the_o excellency_n of_o some_o man_n preach_v above_o other_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o neither_o be_v he_o that_o plant_v any_o thing_n neither_o he_o that_o water_v but_o god_n that_o give_v the_o increase_n where_o the_o whole_a success_n of_o our_o preach_v in_o render_v it_o effectual_a he_o tell_v we_o be_v from_o god_n grace_n not_o from_o our_o skill_n who_o preach_v it_o so_o that_o intensive_o it_o appear_v god_n grace_n be_v very_o strong_a mighty_a and_o powerful_a in_o work_v a_o change_n and_o reformation_n in_o we_o to_o conclude_v then_o this_o second_o mean_n of_o perform_v our_o covenant_n with_o god_n as_o great_a as_o our_o natural_a weakness_n be_v since_o our_o fall_n you_o see_v we_o have_v the_o grace_n and_o assistance_n of_o god_n ready_a at_o hand_n to_o restore_v in_o we_o the_o image_n of_o god_n consist_v in_o that_o righteousness_n from_o which_o we_o fall_v by_o transgression_n we_o shall_v have_v that_o grace_n and_o assistance_n i_o say_v which_o be_v extensive_o very_o diffusive_a and_o large_a so_o as_o to_o renew_v in_o we_o all_o those_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o our_o nature_n which_o by_o sin_n have_v be_v deprave_v and_o intensive_o very_o strong_a mighty_a and_o powerful_a in_o work_v a_o change_n and_o reformation_n within_o we_o and_o this_o be_v a_o second_o mean_n whereby_o we_o shall_v be_v enable_v to_o perform_v our_o covenant_n with_o god_n the_o three_o mean_n whereby_o we_o shall_v both_o obtain_v the_o divine_a assistance_n and_o be_v thereby_o enable_v to_o discharge_v our_o covenant_n be_v prayer_n unto_o god_n to_o give_v we_o his_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v continue_v faithful_a in_o our_o covenant_n unto_o our_o live_n end_n but_o of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o prayer_n i_o shall_v speak_v the_o next_o opportuntty_n the_o xxix_o lecture_n and_o i_o pray_v unto_o god_n to_o give_v i_o his_o grace_n that_o i_o may_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o unto_o my_o live_n end_n have_v full_o explain_v to_o you_o so_o far_o as_o lead_v thereunto_o by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o church-catechism_n in_o the_o preliminary_a question_n and_o answer_n thereof_o the_o nature_n term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n the_o solemnity_n whereby_o you_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o the_o mighty_a obligation_n lie_v upon_o you_o to_o perform_v it_o i_o be_o now_o upon_o show_v you_o the_o mean_n whereby_o we_o shall_v be_v enable_v to_o perform_v this_o so_o important_a a_o covenant_n wherein_o all_o our_o happiness_n both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o world_n be_v contain_v and_o wrap_v up_o a_o thing_n indeed_o which_o it_o do_v exceed_o concern_v you_o to_o be_v well_o inform_v about_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o perform_v any_o thing_n as_o it_o ought_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o its_o due_a and_o proper_a mean_n and_o the_o 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the_o temptation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o to_o perform_v our_o covenant_n with_o god_n and_o two_o i_o have_v show_v you_o what_o the_o divine_a assistance_n be_v and_o what_o measure_v of_o it_o proportionable_o to_o such_o our_o necessity_n god_n will_v bestow_v upon_o we_o to_o enable_v we_o to_o perform_v our_o covenant_n with_o he_o and_o now_o the_o three_o mean_v whereby_o we_o shall_v both_o obtain_v the_o divine_a assistance_n and_o be_v enable_v also_o to_o discharge_v our_o covenant_n be_v prayer_n unto_o god_n to_o give_v we_o his_o grace_n that_o we_o may_v continue_v faithful_a in_o our_o covenant_n unto_o our_o life_n end_v i_o shall_v not_o here_o undertake_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o whole_a subject_n of_o prayer_n in_o the_o
person_n be_v much_o more_o subject_a to_o fall_v into_o these_o violation_n of_o their_o covenant_n by_o sinful_a immorality_n now_o than_o by_o paganish_a apostasy_n they_o be_v then_o nor_o last_o be_v it_o at_o any_o time_n a_o hard_a and_o unreasonable_a imposition_n upon_o the_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n to_o make_v they_o give_v security_n for_o the_o christian_a education_n of_o other_o people_n child_n we_o be_v all_o of_o we_o to_o be_v helpful_a to_o one_o another_o especial_o to_o be_v assistant_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o good_a of_o their_o immortal_a soul_n and_o there_o be_v none_o but_o a_o cruel_a and_o murderous_a cain_n will_v have_v say_v be_o i_o my_o brother_n keeper_n and_o if_o the_o utmost_a that_o the_o surety_n do_v promise_n and_o vow_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o infant_n do_v extend_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o to_o see_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n and_o admonish_v to_o live_v up_o according_a to_o what_o he_o have_v solemn_o covenant_v and_o open_o and_o solemn_o to_o confirm_v this_o his_o covenant_n when_o he_o come_v to_o a_o age_n of_o understanding_n and_o this_o only_a upon_o the_o natural_a parent_n neglect_v why_o this_o true_o it_o be_v confess_v will_v cost_v some_o pain_n and_o perhaps_o too_o some_o small_a charge_n but_o then_o let_v such_o a_o one_o consider_v he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n to_o save_v a_o soul_n and_o let_v he_o withal_o consider_v what_o the_o apostle_n say_v for_o his_o encouragement_n therein_o james_n 5.20_o that_o he_o which_o shall_v save_v a_o soul_n from_o death_n shall_v cover_v a_o multitude_n of_o sin_n so_o that_o thus_o you_o see_v what_o reason_n the_o church_n have_v to_o appoint_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n not_o only_o to_o represent_v the_o infant_n but_o to_o engage_v for_o it_o in_o baptism_n but_o iv_o and_o last_o for_o a_o further_a justification_n of_o the_o thing_n out_o of_o scripture_n i_o will_v prove_v from_o thence_o as_o a_o power_n and_o authority_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o appoint_v such_o reasonable_a circumstance_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o great_a order_n and_o decency_n of_o divine_a administration_n and_o the_o better_a edification_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n so_o that_o their_o appointment_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a and_o useful_a institution_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o this_o as_o it_o be_v a_o point_n that_o must_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n say_v to_o the_o proof_n and_o enlargement_n of_o it_o so_o i_o shall_v defer_v the_o speak_n to_o it_o till_o the_o next_o opportunity_n the_o xxxii_o lecture_n q._n what_o do_v your_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n then_o for_o you_o answ_n they_o do_v promise_n and_o vow_v three_o thing_n in_o my_o name_n in_o order_n to_o the_o explication_n of_o these_o word_n and_o to_o the_o justification_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o they_o i_o have_v already_o lead_v you_o i._o into_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n godfather_n and_o godmother_n ii_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o office_n iii_o i_o have_v show_v you_o what_o reason_n the_o church_n have_v to_o appoint_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n both_o to_o represent_v and_o engage_v for_o the_o infant_n in_o baptism_n and_o now_o last_o for_o the_o further_a justification_n out_o of_o scripture_n of_o the_o use_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n to_o introduce_v you_o to_o baptism_n i_o will_v prove_v from_o thence_o as_o a_o power_n and_o authority_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o appoint_v such_o reasonable_a circumstantial_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o great_a order_n and_o decency_n of_o divine_a administration_n and_o the_o better_a edification_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n so_o that_o the_o church_n appoint_v of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a rational_a and_o useful_a institution_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o i_o have_v reserve_v this_o head_n of_o discourse_n for_o the_o last_o and_o shall_v make_v one_o entire_a discourse_n upon_o it_o not_o only_o to_o show_v the_o lawfulness_n and_o expediency_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n but_o withal_o with_o a_o design_n to_o lay_v such_o principle_n in_o the_o heart_n as_o will_v sufficient_o justify_v our_o church_n in_o all_o its_o other_o rite_n and_o usage_n in_o divine_a administration_n and_o will_v enable_v you_o to_o oppose_v those_o that_o shall_v gainsay_v to_o proceed_v therefore_o i_o say_v iv_o beside_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n godmother_n iv_o a_o further_a justification_n of_o the_o use_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n in_o order_n to_o justify_v out_o of_o scripture_n the_o use_n of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n to_o introduce_v infant_n to_o baptism_n i_o will_v prove_v from_o thence_o as_o a_o power_n and_o authority_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o appoint_v such_o reasonable_a circumstance_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o great_a order_n and_o decency_n of_o divine_a administration_n and_o the_o better_a edification_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n so_o that_o their_o appoint_v of_o godfather_n and_o godmother_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a and_o useful_a institution_n to_o this_o purpose_n i_o say_v beside_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n scripture_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a justification_n of_o any_o ecclesiastic_a institution_n that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a though_o not_o support_v by_o any_o express_a scripture_n it_o be_v a_o very_a unhappy_a prejudice_n which_o some_o do_v labour_n under_o that_o the_o best_a reason_n be_v no_o proof_n with_o they_o without_o some_o express_a scripture_n to_o command_v that_o very_o particular_a though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n above_o reason_n but_o leave_v by_o scripture_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o it_o now_o to_o come_v to_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o matter_n we_o must_v distinguish_v upon_o such_o point_n as_o be_v not_o and_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o mere_a reason_n and_o 1._o there_o be_v some_o great_a point_n of_o faith_n revelation_n 1._o the_o sole_a authority_n whereon_o to_o ground_v the_o belief_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n must_v be_v divine_a revelation_n such_o as_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n of_o the_o incarnation_n mediation_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n above_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a reason_n to_o have_v find_v out_o and_o now_o that_o they_o be_v reveal_v beyond_o the_o compass_n of_o it_o full_o to_o comprehend_v which_o article_n we_o call_v the_o mystery_n of_o christianity_n and_o these_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v according_a as_o they_o be_v reveal_v to_o we_o without_o add_v to_o or_o take_v from_o they_o be_v full_o assure_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o word_n of_o god_n which_o do_v reveal_v these_o truth_n to_o we_o be_v itself_o most_o infallible_o true_a as_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o he_o who_o be_v infinite_a wisdom_n and_o can_v be_v deceive_v himself_o and_o be_v infinite_a justice_n and_o will_v not_o can_v deceive_v other_o and_o therefore_o with_o respect_n to_o these_o sacred_a truth_n it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o every_o christian_n to_o cast_v down_o imagination_n or_o reason_v and_o every_o high_a thing_n that_o exalt_v itself_o against_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n bring_v into_o captivity_n every_o thought_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n 2_o cor_fw-la 10.5_o not_o but_o that_o reason_n have_v its_o use_n here_o in_o judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o those_o proof_n from_o scripture_n which_o be_v produce_v to_o establish_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o mere_a natural_a reason_n to_o have_v discover_v god_n method_n of_o save_v we_o by_o christ_n and_o the_o like_a so_o it_o will_v be_v the_o high_a presumption_n to_o oppose_v our_o narrow_a scantling_n of_o reason_n to_o god_n wisdom_n in_o his_o dispensation_n towards_o we_o 2._o in_o the_o next_o place_n there_o be_v other_o point_n in_o religion_n reason_n 2._o both_o faith_n and_o practice_n as_o to_o the_o article_n of_o natural_a religion_n and_o moral_a duty_n ground_v both_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o right_a reason_n as_o well_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o moral_a duty_n to_o regulate_v both_o our_o belief_n and_o practice_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o we_o be_v leave_v to_o scripture_n and_o reason_n conjunct_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o we_o must_v have_v our_o eye_n upon_o scripture_n as_o the_o only_a perfect_a rule_n such_o be_v the_o article_n of_o natural_a religion_n as_o the_o belief_n of_o god_n of_o a_o providence_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o reward_n and_o