shall_v vest_n in_o his_o heir_n it_o be_v further_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o conusor_n name_v the_o say_a cook_n one_o of_o the_o conusee_n and_o will_v that_o the_o other_o three_o conusee_n shall_v release_v to_o he_o gawdy_a justice_n hold_v that_o that_o by_o nomination_n the_o use_n do_v vest_n in_o cook_n for_o he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o one_o enfeoff_v divers_a person_n to_o his_o use_n uses_n feoffment_n to_o uses_n and_o the_o feoffor_a will_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v estate_n to_o such_o person_n as_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v name_v and_o die_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n name_v one_o of_o the_o feoffee_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a nomination_n etc._n etc._n wray_n and_o jefferies_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o after_o this_o release_n cook_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o conusor_n and_o not_o by_o his_o co-feoffee_n and_o by_o this_o limitation_n the_o conusor_n ought_v to_o name_v such_o a_o person_n which_o ought_v to_o take_v the_o estate_n and_o so_o can_v one_o joyntenant_v from_o his_o companion_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o the_o word_n be_v so_o that_o they_o four_o shall_v take_v the_o estate_n 14_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxiii_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n be_v attornment_n grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n by_o a_o bishop_n attornment_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n 4_o e._n 6._o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o b._n render_v rend_v and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o c._n for_o 99_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n habend_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lease_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n which_o grant_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o b._n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o attorn_a and_o in_o default_n of_o attornment_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n but_o by_o catlin_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o also_o demise_v the_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n it_o shall_v pass_v as_o a_o lease_n to_o begin_v first_o after_o the_o former_a lease_n determine_v and_o as_o to_o the_o attornment_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o b._n after_o the_o notice_n of_o the_o grant_v to_o c._n have_v speech_n with_o c._n to_o have_v a_o new_a lease_n from_o he_o because_o he_o have_v then_o in_o his_o lease_n but_o 8_o year_n to_o come_v but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o price_n and_o the_o justice_n conceive_v that_o that_o be_v a_o attornment_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o say_v c_o to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n also_o the_o say_v b._n be_v in_o company_n with_o one_o r._n and_o see_v the_o say_v c._n come_v towards_o he_o say_v to_o the_o say_v r._n see_v my_o landlord_n mean_v the_o say_v c._n bromely_a solicitor_n attornment_n attornment_n the_o same_o be_v no_o attornment_n be_v speak_v to_o a_o stranger_n barham_n contrary_a because_o he_o be_v present_a it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n but_o if_o the_o attornment_n be_v not_o before_o the_o bishop_n be_v translate_v to_o winchester_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o although_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n &_o chapter_n be_v before_o the_o attornment_n so_o as_o no_o estate_n be_v vest_v in_o c_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v sufficient_a be_v it_o before_o or_o after_o by_o catlin_n southcoat_n and_o whiddar_n justice_n but_o wray_n hold_v the_o contrary_n pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxiv_o russel_n case_n facias_fw-la execution_n where_o not_o good_a upon_o a_o capias_fw-la without_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la russel_n be_v condemn_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n the_o plaintiff_n sue_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n against_o he_o and_o by_o force_n thereof_o he_o be_v take_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n as_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o void_a execution_n and_o not_o only_o voidable_a by_o error_n and_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n be_v discharge_v for_o it_o be_v not_o any_o execution_n at_o all_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la when_o he_o please_v pasc_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxv_o bluet_n and_o cook_n case_n word_n action_n for_o word_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o scandalous_a word_n viz._n lambert_n be_v a_o thief_n and_o bluèt_fw-la innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o partaker_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o partaker_n in_o other_o matter_n but_o if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v that_o bluet_n know_v lambert_n to_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v his_o partaker_n there_o the_o action_n will_v have_v lie_v judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n lxxvi_o hunt_n and_o gonnel_n case_n bail._n bail._n hunt_v recover_v in_o debt_n against_o gonnel_n and_o procure_v against_o he_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n upon_o which_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v execution_n execution_n but_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o file_v hunt_v sue_v a_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o mainpernor_n who_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o they_o shall_v avoid_v this_o execution_n by_o error_n and_o not_o by_o plea_n or_o surmise_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o capias_fw-la return_v against_o gonnel_n have_v be_v file_v and_o after_o imbezelled_a quaere_fw-la of_o the_o error_n for_o the_o court_n conceive_v that_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v examine_v but_o quaere_fw-la to_o what_o intent_n wray_n say_v to_o punish_v the_o deceit_n but_o not_o to_o maintain_v the_o execution_n against_o the_o mainpernor_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n lxxvii_o saer_n and_o blands_n case_n saer_n parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o d._n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o bland_n for_o tithe_n bland_n come_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o show_v that_o within_o the_o say_a parish_n of_o d._n there_o be_v a_o hamlet_n in_o which_o the_o say_v bland_n inhabit_v and_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n within_o the_o say_v hamlet_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n within_o the_o say_v hamlet_n because_o the_o say_v hamlet_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o with_o part_n of_o their_o tithe_n have_v find_v a_o clerk_n to_o do_v divine_a service_n within_o the_o say_a chapel_n and_o also_o have_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o saer_n prescription_n prohibition_n prescription_n and_o his_o predecessor_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a prescription_n lxxviii_o pasc_n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o copyholder_n with_o licence_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o surrender_v the_o reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o attornment_n attornment_n it_o be_v move_v if_o there_o need_v any_o attornment_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o rhodes_n and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o surrender_n and_o admittance_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o attornment_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n or_o at_o least_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o it_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o star-chamber_n lxxix_o the_o lady_n newman_n and_o shyriffes_n case_n the_o lady_n newman_n sister_n of_o james_n wingfield_n 170._o 3_o leon._n 170._o late_o decease_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o complaint_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n against_o one_o shyriffe_n dwell_v in_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n and_o two_o other_o complain_v that_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n have_v forge_v a_o deed_n purport_v that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v by_o that_o deed_n give_v unto_o he_o all_o his_o good_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v james_n have_v by_o that_o deed_n assign_v to_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n and_o also_o the_o say_a shyriffe_n have_v procure_v the_o two_o other_o defendant_n to_o depose_v upon_o their_o oath_n before_o the_o town-clerk_n of_o london_n that_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o say_v james_n as_o his_o deed._n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o
take_v to_o it_o because_o in_o the_o margin_n be_v write_v middlesex_n and_o in_o the_o indictment_n they_o both_o be_v name_v of_o london_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o proceed_n the_o word_n be_v that_o weshbourn_n and_o brown_n enter_v in_o such_o manner_n in_o com._n predict_v and_o that_o be_v incertain_a what_o county_n be_v intend_v middlesex_n or_o london_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o london_n before_o be_v not_o express_v to_o be_v account_v but_o only_o employ_v another_o exception_n be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o any_o addition_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court._n and_o after_o it_o be_v move_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 11_o that_o no_o restitution_n upon_o such_o indictment_n shall_v be_v grant_v if_o â—he_v party_n indeed_o have_v have_v the_o occupation_n or_o have_v be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n for_o three_o year_n next_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o master_n have_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o three_o year_n but_o the_o party_n indict_v be_v his_o servant_n have_v be_v with_o he_o but_o for_o one_o year_n it_o be_v thereby_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n restitution_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o master_n in_o this_o case_n take_v away_o all_o restitution_n and_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxix_o canon_n and_o osborn_n case_n a._n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n grant_v the_o same_o by_o fine_a to_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n it_o be_v move_v to_o who_o the_o tertenant_n shall_v attorn_a and_o by_o walmesly_n periam_n and_o windham_n there_o need_v not_o any_o attornment_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr because_o all_o the_o right_a of_o the_o rent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o conusor_n attornment_n attornment_n and_o transfer_v to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n instant_o and_o walmes_o cite_v this_o case_n to_o have_v be_v late_o adjudge_v a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n b._n without_o attornment_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v well_o lie_v cxxx_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n indent_v render_v rent_n and_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n pay_v his_o rent_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n demise_v for_o the_o whole_a term_n the_o lessee_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o be_v eject_v by_o a_o title_n peramount_n by_o walmesly_a and_o windham_n justice_n that_o the_o covenant_n be_v conditional_a and_o that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v advantage_n of_o it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n which_o be_v create_v by_o this_o word_n pay_v periam_n justice_n be_v strong_o to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o the_o word_n pay_v do_v not_o create_v a_o condition_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxi_o thetford_n and_o thetfords_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o wife_n lease_n lease_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o the_o defendant_n feme_fw-fr baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o that_o the_o donee_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n for_o rent_n behind_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o non_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n dimiserunt_fw-la by_o indenture_n and_o that_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n enter_v and_o within_o the_o term_n die_v disagreement_n agreement_n disagreement_n now_o upon_o this_o matter_n anderson_n justice_n conceive_v clear_o that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n scil_n non_fw-la dimiserunt_fw-la for_o it_o be_v now_o no_o lease_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o declare_v upon_o a_o deed_n and_o also_o the_o wife_n by_o her_o disagreement_n to_o it_o and_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n have_v make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o her_o husband_n only_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxii_o acton_n and_o pitcher_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n by_o acton_n against_o pitcher_n 8._o lease_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v move_v if_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o prebendary_a be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 28._o because_o the_o say_a statute_n speak_v of_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o church_n and_o a_o prebendary_a be_v seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o prebend_n and_o not_o in_o right_a of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxiii_o curtise_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n amendment_n amendment_n that_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o afterward_o the_o record_n can_v be_v amend_v by_o prothonotary_n attorney_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n although_o that_o no_o record_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o roll_n upon_o which_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxiv_o scot_n case_n scot_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o a._n who_o make_v default_n after_o default_n 133._o resceit_n anders_n 133._o and_o now_o come_v b._n and_o surmise_v to_o the_o court_n that_o c._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n in_o demand_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v b._n in_o fee_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o afterward_o the_o court_n upon_o advice_n oust_v he_o of_o the_o resceit_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxxxv_o terret_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o etc._n etc._n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_n against_o the_o hundred_o of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a cry._n action_n upon_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n and_o in_o evidence_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v rob_v offer_v to_o the_o jury_n his_o oath_n in_o verify_v his_o declaration_n which_o anderson_n and_o periam_n utter_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o but_o windham_n justice_n affirm_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v accept_v of_o in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o harrington_n oath_n oath_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v other_o evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o cause_n in_o respect_n of_o secrecy_n for_o those_o who_o have_v occasion_n to_o travel_v about_o their_o occasion_n will_v not_o acquaint_v another_o what_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o journey_n and_o we_o see_v that_o the_o law_n do_v admit_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n where_o the_o oath_n shall_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o in_o debt_n where_o the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law._n periam_n that_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n but_o we_o will_v not_o make_v new_a precedent_n for_o if_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v accept_v of_o we_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o all_o cause_n where_o be_v secrecy_n and_o no_o external_a proof_n whereupon_o will_v follow_v great_a inconvenience_n and_o although_o such_o a_o oath_n have_v be_v accept_v of_o and_o allow_v here_o yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o move_v we_o and_o we_o do_v not_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o multiply_v such_o precedent_n the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v rob_v of_o 10_o l._n de_fw-fr denariis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v receivor_n of_o the_o lady_n rich_a and_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a money_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o same_o by_o shuttleworth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v of_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v accountable_a to_o the_o lady_n rich_a for_o the_o say_a money_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o he_o which_o be_v rob_v after_o he_o have_v make_v hue_n and_o cry_n do_v not_o further_o pursue_v the_o felon_n yet_o his_o action_n lie_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxvi_o townsend_n and_o pastor_n case_n use_n feoffment_n by_o coparcener_n cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o
all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n between_o townsend_n and_o pastor_n two_o coparcener_n be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o manor_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o the_o one_o of_o they_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o whole_a manor_n that_o this_o feoffment_n be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o manor_n whereof_o she_o may_v lawful_o and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v a_o feoffment_n but_o also_o of_o another_o moiety_n by_o disseisin_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxvii_o bulwer_n and_o smith_n case_n bulwer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o smith_n and_o declare_v how_o that_o h._n h._n have_v recover_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n 20_o l._n and_o before_o execution_n die_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n know_v that_o at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n malitiose_fw-la &_o deceptive_a machinans_fw-la to_o outlaw_n the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n etc._n etc._n in_o performance_n of_o his_o say_a purpose_n at_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o say_a judgement_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la be_v return_v upon_o that_o take_v out_o a_o exigent_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h.h._n which_o write_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v return_v and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlaw_v and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_v h._n h._n take_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la against_o the_o plaintiff_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o two_o month_n until_o he_o have_v get_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o outlawry_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o upon_o the_o say_a declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v because_o that_o the_o action_n may_v have_v be_v lay_v in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o wrong_n begin_v scil_n the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n the_o outlawry_n for_o this_o imagination_n at_o d._n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n can_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n this_o action_n but_o if_o divers_a conspire_v in_o one_o county_n for_o to_o indite_v one_o and_o they_o put_v the_o same_o in_o execution_n in_o another_o county_n the_o party_n aggrieve_v may_v lay_v his_o action_n in_o which_o of_o the_o say_v two_o county_n he_o please_v 22_o e._n 4._o 14._o for_o a_o conspiracy_n be_v more_o notorious_a than_o a_o imagination_n imaginatio_fw-la est_fw-la unius_fw-la conspiratio_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la at_o d._n in_o norfolk_n be_v but_o accessary_a and_o the_o sue_n of_o the_o process_n aforesaid_a at_o westminster_n be_v the_o principal_a upon_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o a_o action_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v wrong_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o lay_v his_o action_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o original_a matter_n which_o be_v but_o conveyance_n to_o the_o say_v wrong_v be_v do_v a_o imprison_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n in_o middlesex_n escape_v into_o surrey_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o surrey_n reteiner_n of_o a_o servant_n in_o one_o county_n who_o depart_v in_o another_o county_n the_o master_n shall_v lay_v his_o action_n in_o which_o of_o the_o say_a county_n he_o will_v 15_o e._n 4._o 18_o 19_o 41_o e._n 3._o 1._o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o case_n be_v that_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la of_o land_n the_o tenant_n show_v forth_o a_o protection_n at_o westminster_n the_o which_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o year_n and_o within_o the_o year_n the_o tenant_n stay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n upon_o his_o own_o occasion_n the_o say_v write_v of_o deceit_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o lay_v for_o there_o the_o wrong_n begin_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o original_a i._n e._n the_o cast_n of_o the_o protection_n be_v in_o middlesex_n for_o the_o deceit_n be_v that_o the_o tenant_n contrary_a to_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o protection_n continue_v at_o york_n for_o the_o protection_n be_v quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la and_o always_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o other_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n there_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v lay_v in_o such_o county_n where_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n may_v be_v more_o proper_o try_v vide_fw-la 11_o r._n 2._o fitz._n action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 36_o br._n lieu_fw-fr 84._o in_o the_o principal_a case_n at_o bar_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v there_o set_v forth_o whereas_o his_o true_a name_n be_v john_n bulwer_n by_o which_o name_n he_o now_o sue_v he_o be_v sue_v and_o outlaw_v by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n buller_n and_o then_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n upon_o that_o matter_n be_v never_o sue_v nor_o outlaw_v and_o then_o be_v not_o grieve_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o john_n buller_n for_o here_o in_o his_o declaration_n there_o be_v not_o any_o averment_n that_o john_n bulwer_n and_o john_n buller_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o not_o divers_a person_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v disallow_v for_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n buller_n be_v sue_v and_o outlaw_v the_o same_o be_v a_o averment_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o another_o matter_n be_v object_v because_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o h._n h._n be_v dead_a before_o this_o process_n be_v sue_v and_o then_o the_o outlawry_n be_v erroneous_a and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o at_o any_o mischief_n but_o that_o he_o may_v reverse_v the_o outlawry_n by_o error_n as_o in_o conspiracy_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o indictment_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v arraign_v be_v vicious_a and_o erroneous_a and_o so_o his_o life_n be_v never_o in_o jeopardy_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o erroneous_a proceed_n of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o give_v advantage_n to_o himself_o but_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v vex_v by_o colour_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o can_v recompense_v the_o loss_n and_o damage_n by_o he_o sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o outlawry_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o action_n wherefore_o wray_n chief_a justice_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la sociorum_fw-la give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n cxxxviii_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n recusancy_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusancy_n certain_a person_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n 23_o eliz._n for_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n ready_a to_o make_v their_o submission_n and_o to_o conform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o thereupon_o they_o pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o receive_v such_o submission_n but_o advise_v they_o to_o purchase_v their_o pardon_n for_o the_o outlawry_n and_o then_o to_o tender_v their_o submission_n which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o at_o another_o day_n come_v again_o and_o show_v to_o the_o court_n their_o pardon_n whereupon_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v conform_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n who_o say_v they_o will_v wherefore_o they_o be_v discharge_v mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxxxix_o christian_n and_o adam_n case_n word_n action_n for_o word_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o scandalous_a word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n scil_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o bare_a conspire_v of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n
be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n no_o more_o than_o if_o many_o conspire_v to_o indict_v one_o but_o do_v not_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n it_o be_v not_o punishable_a but_o if_o a._n say_v that_o b._n lie_v in_o wait_n to_o kill_v he_o or_o rob_v he_o there_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o insidiatores_fw-la viarum_fw-la be_v punishable_a but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o because_o these_o word_n sound_v in_o great_a discredit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v reason_n he_o have_v his_o action_n and_o so_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxl_o the_o lord_n stafford_n and_o sir_n rowland_n heywoods_n case_n the_o lord_n stafford_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sir_n rowland_n heywood_n kt._n writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o original_a writ_n viz._n ad_fw-la respondend_n etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la colloquium_fw-la quoddam_fw-la habebatur_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la stafford_n &_o row._n heywood_n de_fw-fr assurando_fw-la castrum_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n stafford_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n rowland_n etc._n etc._n dictus_fw-la rowlandus_n castrum_n illud_fw-la non_fw-la assuravit_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o the_o say_v write_v say_v cum_fw-la colloquium_fw-la quoddam_fw-la habebatur_fw-la for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v not_o colloquium_fw-la habitum_fw-la but_o the_o not_o assurance_n of_o the_o castle_n according_a to_o the_o promise_n make_v super_fw-la colloquium_fw-la praedictum_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o writ_n be_v abate_v cxli_o mich._n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n note_v by_o the_o court_n if_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o common_a informer_n be_v bar_v in_o any_o information_n or_o action_n upon_o a_o penal_a statute_n he_o shall_v pay_v cost_n notwithstanding_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o be_v for_o the_o redress_v of_o divers_a disorder_n in_o common_a informer_n but_o if_o pars_fw-la gravata_fw-la be_v bar_v in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v cost_n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n cxlii_o robinson_n case_n george_n robinson_n lessee_n for_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o drayton_n basset_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o king_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o wife_n as_o long_o as_o she_o shall_v keep_v herself_o a_o widow_n with_o the_o remainder_n over_o if_o she_o marry_v or_o die_v and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n william_n his_o executor_n the_o say_a william_n be_v within_o age_n and_o therefore_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o wife_n alone_o and_o she_o only_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o the_o wife_n grant_v all_o her_o interest_n to_o the_o say_v william_n and_o die_v and_o by_o cook_n nothing_o pass_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o william_n have_v the_o same_o before_o for_o every_o executor_n have_v the_o whole_a interest_n popham_n contrary_a for_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_v the_o son_n be_v within_o age_n and_o have_v not_o administer_v nor_o prove_v the_o will_n therefore_o in_o effect_n the_o wife_n be_v sole_a executrix_n and_o by_o egerton_n solicitor_n if_o during_o the_o say_a executorship_n by_o the_o wife_n one_o do_v trespass_n upon_o the_o land_n the_o wife_n only_o shall_v have_v the_o action_n of_o trespass_n without_o name_v her_o co-executor_n which_o cook_n deny_v and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n 10_o h._n 7._o 4_o where_n two_o executor_n be_v and_o the_o one_o only_o be_v possess_v of_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o a_o stranger_n take_v they_o our_o of_o his_o possession_n to_o who_o the_o other_o executor_n release_v and_o after_o the_o executor_n out_o of_o who_o possession_n the_o good_n be_v take_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o trespasser_n who_o plead_v the_o release_n of_o the_o other_o executor_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v also_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o case_n be_v further_a that_o thomas_n robinson_n in_o plead_v show_v that_o g._n robinson_n be_v possess_v and_o the_o same_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n who_o grant_v to_o william_n robinson_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o other_o side_n show_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v the_o say_a term_n to_o paramour_n and_o upon_o that_o grant_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n if_o now_o against_o his_o own_o plead_v thomas_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o thomas_n can_v not_o grant_v for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o grant_v for_o if_o the_o gift_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n to_o william_n be_v void_a and_o he_o have_v the_o term_n as_o executor_n than_o he_o can_v not_o devise_v it_o but_o his_o devise_n to_o thomas_n be_v void_a and_o then_o thomas_n can_v not_o grant_v it_o and_o so_o ne_o grant_n pas_fw-fr it_o be_v also_o show_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v the_o same_o to_o paramour_n by_o indenture_n if_o now_o against_o that_o indenture_n he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n such_o special_a matter_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v conclude_v if_o the_o jury_n shall_v be_v conclude_v to_o give_v the_o verdict_n secundum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la facti_fw-la for_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n and_o by_o popham_n and_o egerton_n as_o well_o the_o juror_n as_o the_o party_n be_v bind_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n on_o the_o record_n and_o here_o all_o confess_v that_o william_n devise_v to_o he_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la he_o be_v possess_v the_o queen_n attorney_n to_o that_o say_v that_o true_a it_o be_v that_o thomas_n robinson_n be_v possess_v but_o further_o say_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n grant_v it_o to_o paramour_n and_o so_o the_o interest_n of_o thomas_n be_v confess_v on_o both_o side_n therefore_o the_o jury_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_n and_o by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n if_o the_o party_n admit_v a_o thing_n by_o not_o gainsay_v it_o not_o juror_n where_o bind_v by_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n where_o not_o the_o jury_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o but_o where_o upon_o the_o plead_n a_o special_a matter_n be_v confess_v the_o jury_n shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o and_o afterward_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o robinson_n the_o defendant_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxliii_o applethwait_n and_o nertleys_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n promise_v in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n will_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 40_o l._n and_o say_v he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o yet_o the_o defendant_n licet_fw-la saepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la will_v not_o pay_v it_o it_o be_v move_v by_o cook_n in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v vicious_a because_o there_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o the_o place_n and_o time_n when_o the_o request_n be_v make_v for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v general_a it_o be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n fenner_n if_o the_o promise_n be_v express_o to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hil._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxliv_o wats_n and_o king_n case_n samuel_n wat_n plaintiff_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la against_o w._n king_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o w._n wallshot_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o he_o with_o one_o oliver_n shuttleworth_n octab._n mich._n 3_o &_o 4_o phil._n &_o mary_n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o john_n hooper_n who_o grant_v and_o render_v by_o the_o same_o fine_a to_o oliver_n for_o a_o month_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o say_v w._n wallshot_n and_o to_o one_o anne_n cook_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o say_v w._n wallshot_n in_o fee_n and_o that_o with_o proclamation_n william_n and_o anne_n intermarry_v have_v issue_n john_n now_o alive_a w._n wallshot_n 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mary_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n to_o edward_n popham_n esq_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o his_o heir_n w._n wallshot_n 18_o eliz._n die_v anne_n take_v to_o husband_n richard_n stephens_n and_o they_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_v anne_n enter_v and_o by_o indenture_n demise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o richard_n hoose_n the_o father_n richard_z the_o son_n and_o mary_n his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n render_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n stephens_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n
of_o debt_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 80_o l._n solubiles_fw-la eidem_fw-la querenti_fw-la to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o defendant_n at_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 60_o l._n and_o upon_o this_o matter_n judgement_n be_v give_v and_o now_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o assign_v for_o error_n because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o bill_n be_v seal_v or_o that_o they_o be_v make_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o party_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a debt_n if_o they_o refuse_v godfrey_n if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o rouen_n to_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o this_o be_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la in_o law_n which_o wray_n concessit_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o mutual_a promise_n and_o agreement_n and_o it_o be_v argue_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a consideration_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v any_o remedy_n for_o to_o recover_v the_o money_n and_o 13_o eliz._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o have_v deliver_v a_o bill_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n upon_o it_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 20_o l._n and_o because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o that_o may_v release_v the_o debt_n or_o revoke_v the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o so_o defeat_v the_o defendant_n of_o the_o whole_a profit_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o matter_n do_v not_o lie_v also_o for_o another_o cause_n the_o consideration_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o be_v illegal_a because_o maintenance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o consideration_n precedent_n it_o have_v be_v good_a enough_o as_o if_o i_o be_v indebt_v to_o a._n and_o b._n be_v indebt_v to_o i_o j._n may_v assign_v to_o a._n the_o debt_n which_o b._n owe_v i_o golding_n although_o the_o consideration_n be_v but_o of_o small_a value_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o if_o a._n in_o consideration_n b_o will_v assure_v to_o he_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n promise_v to_o pay_v to_o b._n 100_o l._n although_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o interest_n or_o title_n to_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a and_o also_o though_o the_o consideration_n be_v executory_a yet_o it_o be_v valuable_a for_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o rouen_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v also_o object_v that_o upon_o the_o declaration_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o defend_v if_o the_o two_o bill_n be_v not_o pay_v may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o express_a assumpsit_fw-la on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n that_o the_o money_n due_a by_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o defendant_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o than_o it_o have_v be_v good_a for_o then_o there_o have_v be_v a_o reciprocal_a promise_n which_o be_v not_o here_o nor_o can_v be_v collect_v by_o any_o word_n in_o the_o declaration_n cook_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o the_o declaration_n by_o who_o nor_o to_o who_o the_o money_n due_a by_o the_o two_o bill_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o be_v due_a to_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o two_o bill_n be_v not_o any_o consideration_n quod_fw-la clench_v &_o gawdy_a concesserunt_fw-la the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v cciu_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n the_o case_n be_v a._n enfeoff_v b_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o feoffee_n his_o executor_n and_o assign_v within_o three_o year_n next_o ensue_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o feoffee_n have_v issue_n three_o son_n who_o he_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o ordinary_a commit_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o j._n s._n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n that_o it_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n for_o a._n to_o pay_v the_o money_n to_o the_o executor_n no_o withstand_v the_o administration_n commit_v to_o another_o for_o the_o administrator_n in_o such_o case_n be_v but_o a_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n to_o the_o executor_n and_o shall_v be_v accountable_a to_o they_o which_o harper_n concessit_fw-la and_o manwood_n say_v that_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o one_o of_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o that_o conditional_a feoffment_n be_v as_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n quod_fw-la caeteri_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la ccv_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o certain_a land_n for_o year_n proviso_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o put_v his_o cattle_n upon_o the_o land_n from_o michaelmass_n to_o st._n andrews_n tide_n the_o question_n be_v if_o this_o proviso_n and_o restraint_n shall_v reach_v for_o the_o whole_a term_n or_o but_o to_o the_o first_o year_n dyer_n condition_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v liberal_a construction_n therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o condition_n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o the_o first_o year_n and_o shall_v not_o further_o extend_v manwood_n if_o i_o be_v bind_v that_o i_o will_v not_o go_v to_o london_n between_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n it_o shall_v not_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o first_o year_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n but_o for_o my_o whole_a life_n hil._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccvi_o doughty_n and_o prideaux_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o doughty_n against_o prideaux_n upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o perjure_a fellow_n 269._o 3_o leon._n 269._o and_o be_v forswear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o exemplification_n here_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o court_n the_o defendant_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o bill_n exhibit_v in_o the_o say_a court_n by_o one_o brook_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n for_o conspire_v with_o another_o to_o indite_v the_o say_a brook_n of_o certain_a felony_n and_o the_o defendant_n now_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o his_o say_a bill_n deny_v upon_o oath_n the_o say_a conspiracy_n and_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o say_a court_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la such_o conspiracy_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o replication_n say_v that_o the_o say_v brook_n be_v arraign_v and_o indict_v upon_o the_o say_a indictment_n and_o pray_v his_o clergy_n whereupon_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v brook_n be_v not_o legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquit_v acquit_v and_o the_o same_o can_v be_v no_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n to_o prove_v the_o say_a brook_n to_o be_v indict_v and_o by_o walmesley_n and_o periam_n the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o brook_n be_v acquit_v and_o yet_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n conspire_v upon_o which_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n perhaps_o will_v not_o lie_v but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n without_o doubt_n for_o the_o replication_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o conspire_v but_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o punishable_a for_o such_o conspiracy_n ccvii_o pasc_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o abbot_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o three_o man_n for_o eighty_o year_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n proviso_n that_o if_o they_o die_v within_o the_o say_a term_n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n may_v enter_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n come_v to_o the_o king_n who_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o j._n s._n who_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o j._n d._n for_o twenty_o and_o one_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o expiration_n determination_n or_o surrender_v of_o the_o former_a lease_n the_o three_o lessee_n dye_v within_o the_o term_n if_o j._n d._n may_v enter_v before_o j._n s._n have_v enter_v be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o can_v not_o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o j._n s._n if_o he_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o defeat_v the_o lease_n but_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o entry_n and_o none_o can_v make_v such_o entry_n but_o the_o lessor_n himself_o or_o by_o his_o express_a direction_n trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o
upon_o all_o that_o matter_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o say_v francis_n be_v inheritable_a 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxiu_o grey_n and_o edward_n case_n in_o a_o attaint_n by_o grey_n against_o edwards_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n gaudy_n and_o jeoffries_n that_o if_o one_o make_v a_o deed_n and_o that_o by_o these_o word_n dedi_fw-la convey_v land_n to_o another_o without_o any_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o that_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la enroll_v the_o use_n shall_v pass_v as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o word_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n have_v be_v in_o the_o deed_n because_o that_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o land._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxu._n web_n case_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o cobham_n be_v indebt_v to_o j._n s._n and_o j._n s._n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o say_a defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v procure_v the_o say_v j._n s._n to_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o sue_v the_o say_a cobham_n promise_v to_o pay_v and_o give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 10_o l._n it_o be_v object_v here_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n for_o to_o induce_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o the_o defendant_n by_o this_o letter_n of_o attorney_n get_v nothing_o but_o his_o labour_n and_o travel_v but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v of_o for_o in_o this_o case_n not_o so_o much_o the_o profit_n which_o redound_v to_o the_o defendant_n as_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o procure_v of_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n ccxxvi_o heggor_n and_o felstons_n case_n in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v a_o copyholder_n surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o fee_n the_o wife_n be_v admit_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o daughter_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n attorney_n copyholder_n surrender_v by_o attorney_n may_v without_o any_o admittance_n surrender_v the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o first_o admittance_n be_v sufficient_a and_o manwood_n say_v that_o roper_n be_v steward_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o one_o of_o the_o copyholder_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v in_o ireland_n he_o make_v a_o commission_n to_o one_o to_o receive_v a_o surrender_n from_o he_o there_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a surrender_n ccxxvii_o trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n for_o a_o rule_n to_o all_o counsellor_n that_o they_o do_v not_o advise_v any_o collector_n of_o subsidy_n or_o fifteen_o to_o exhibit_v any_o bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n for_o the_o not_o payment_n of_o subsidy_n for_o such_o bill_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v hereafter_o because_o they_o have_v remedy_n by_o distress_n also_o it_o be_v that_o if_o any_o be_v assess_v for_o the_o fifteen_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v or_o if_o two_o town_n ought_v to_o pay_v together_o and_o one_o town_n be_v tax_v more_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o have_v be_v accustom_v those_o who_o be_v grieve_v by_o such_o assessment_n may_v have_v a_o commission_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n and_o that_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n in_o a_o case_n between_o bartace_n and_o hind_n where_o one_o of_o these_o be_v lord_n of_o little_a marlowe_n and_o the_o other_o of_o hedsore_n it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o fifteen_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n proper_o and_o a_o township_n be_v sometime_o rich_a than_o at_o other_o time_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a they_o pay_v their_o fifteen_o always_o according_a to_o the_o same_o proportion_n but_o clark_n baron_n hold_v where_o the_o custom_n have_v always_o be_v that_o the_o fifteen_o shall_v be_v tax_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o acre_n than_o the_o rate_n and_o proportion_n shall_v be_v always_o on_o whosoever_o hold_v the_o land._n and_o as_o to_o the_o commission_n ad_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la taxand_n manwood_n and_o fanshaw_n say_v that_o they_o can_v show_v twenty_o precedent_n of_o it_o trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxviii_o harris_n case_n the_o case_n of_o harris_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n â—_o 2_o leon._n 122._o hugh_n qu._n 13._o 3_o leon._n 185._o 1_o inst_z â—_o if_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o remainder_n during_o his_o life_n popham_n attorney_n general_n he_o have_v forfeit_v it_o to_o the_o queen_n for_o after_o his_o attainder_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o remain_v in_o he_o and_o it_o can_v vest_n in_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o person_n attaint_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n be_v not_o very_a tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n therefore_o if_o in_o none_o of_o they_o the_o queen_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o the_o law_n shall_v punish_v the_o offence_n so_o sharp_o that_o it_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o remain_v in_o he_o so_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n what_o a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o own_o right_n he_o may_v forfeit_v but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o certain_a rule_n whatsoever_o a_o man_n may_v grant_v he_o may_v forfeit_v as_o guardian_n in_o socage_n and_o executor_n may_v grant_v that_o which_o they_o can_v forfeit_v 126._o 2_o leon._n 126._o a_o man_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n vide_fw-la register_n 292._o where_o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a land_n be_v outlaw_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n seize_v and_o have_v the_o land_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o who_o issue_v a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la vide_fw-la f.n.b._n 254._o d._n cook_n tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o the_o profit_n but_o as_o our_o case_n be_v be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o remainder_n upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n nothing_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n so_o attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o freehold_a for_o if_o the_o king_n have_v the_o freehold_a the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v not_o enter_v without_o office_n vide_fw-la old_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n of_o escheat_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o profit_n at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v the_o interest_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n during_o his_o life_n for_o a_o man_n so_o attaint_v can_v be_v receive_v against_o the_o queen_n and_o if_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o felony_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v of_o it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o remainder_n vest_v in_o the_o queen_n without_o office_n than_o not_o pardon_v by_o 23_o eliz._n it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o remainder_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n without_o office_n by_o this_o attainder_n of_o felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n than_o also_o in_o case_n of_o attainder_n for_o treason_n and_o then_o what_o need_n be_v there_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v make_v which_o enact_v that_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n it_o shall_v vest_n in_o the_o king_n without_o office._n as_o to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o for_o other_o thing_n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o condition_n right_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v over_o without_o office_n and_o also_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n before_o office_n which_o be_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 33_o h._n 8._o 20._o in_o the_o save_n in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o h._n 6_o cap._n 6._o such_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o king_n without_o offce_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o office_n the_o king_n may_v grant_v they_o but_o he_o can_v not_o grant_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o vest_v in_o he_o and_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v to_o such_o intent_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v be_v full_o inform_v of_o her_o title_n etc._n etc._n by_o
23_o eliz._n be_v if_o any_o person_n do_v any_o thing_n to_o move_v the_o people_n to_o sedition_n the_o same_o be_v felony_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v sedition_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxlv_o ratcliffe_z and_o shirley_n case_n the_o lady_n ratcliff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o shirley_n for_o these_o word_n word_n word_n my_o lady_n ratcliff_n be_v a_o beggarly_a lady_n and_o give_v threadbare_a coat_n she_o buy_v sheep_n and_o cozen_v man_n of_o their_o money_n and_o she_o be_v as_o very_o a_o thief_n as_o he_o that_o rob_v by_o the_o highway_n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o word_n she_o be_v a_o worse_a thief_n than_o he_o that_o rob_v by_o the_o highway_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o word_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n be_v actionable_a as_o well_o as_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v call_v the_o plaintiff_n thief_n general_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o upon_o that_o verdict_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n dixit_fw-la utrumque_fw-la at_o several_a time_n and_o so_o several_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n 3_o ma._n 118._o where_o part_n of_o the_o word_n be_v find_v &_o quoad_fw-la alia_fw-la verba_fw-la non_fw-la dixit_fw-la and_o so_o express_o acquit_v he_o of_o the_o remnant_n so_o it_o be_v not_o here_o for_o this_o verdict_n do_v not_o acquit_v he_o of_o the_o other_o word_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v stay_v hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxlvi_o herne_n and_o crow_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o herne_n against_o crowe_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o certain_a irish_a merchant_n have_v import_v fur_n here_o into_o england_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o london_n which_o fur_n the_o defendant_n desire_v to_o buy_v but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o foreigner_n he_o can_v not_o buy_v they_o without_o peril_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o communication_n with_o the_o merchant_n to_o have_v buy_v they_o that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n promise_v to_o the_o defendant_n that_o when_o he_o have_v buy_v the_o say_v fur_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o the_o say_a fur_n as_o he_o please_v upon_o equal_a price_n assume_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v speak_v no_o more_o with_o the_o say_a merchant_n for_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o say_a fur_n yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o proceed_v in_o the_o say_a bargain_n and_o offer_v to_o the_o say_a merchant_n sixty_o pound_n more_o than_o any_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v they_o for_o such_o reasonable_a price_n as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v they_o before_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o declaration_n here_o be_v insufficient_a upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v well_o demur_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxlvii_o baker_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o partition_n by_o baker_n heir_n of_o gertrudi_fw-la marquis_n of_o exeter_n who_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o blunt_n by_o which_o the_o three_o part_n descend_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n estrepement_n estrepement_n and_o pray_v a_o writ_n of_o estrepement_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o more_o proper_a remedy_n upon_o the_o statute_n cum_fw-la duo_fw-la vel_fw-la tres_fw-la and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n no_o land_n be_v demand_v ccxlviii_o mich._n eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n condition_n condition_n a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n that_o he_o shall_v release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o black_a acre_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a condition_n he_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o c._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o obligor_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o the_o who_o court_n be_v that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v because_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o the_o lease_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o plead_v but_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o derinue_n against_o c._n which_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o condition_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxlix_o seaman_n and_o browning_n case_n seaman_n bring_v debt_n in_o a_o obligation_n against_o broshnin_n and_o other_o executor_n of_o one_o marshal_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o say_a marshal_n have_v sell_v certain_a land_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n peaceable_o and_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o say_v land_n against_o the_o say_a marshal_n &c_n &c_n and_o assign_v the_o breach_n that_o the_o say_a marshal_n have_v enter_v upon_o they_o and_o cut_v down_o five_o elm_n there_o upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o say_a marshal_n have_v enter_v and_o cut_v they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a marshal_n his_o master_n and_o by_o his_o commandment_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o that_o the_o master_n be_v the_o principal_a trespasser_n trin._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccl_o babingtons_n case_n humphrey_n babington_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n and_o count_v that_o t._n s._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n and_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o rodely_a which_o manor_n be_v ancient_a demeasn_a and_o that_o the_o say_v t._n s._n be_v so_o seize_v a_o writ_n of_o entre_fw-fr sur_fw-fr disseisin_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o which_o t._n s._n plead_v and_o lose_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la humphridus_n extitit_fw-la dominus_fw-la manerii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la and_o conclude_v ad_fw-la exhaeredationis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la humphrâ—di_fw-la periculum_fw-la manifestum_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n because_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la existit_fw-la dominus_fw-la manerii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la where_o he_o ought_v to_o say_v further_o amendment_n amendment_n et_fw-la tempore_fw-la judicii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la existebat_fw-la for_o if_o the_o recovery_n be_v before_o he_o purchase_v the_o say_a manor_n his_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v which_o rhodes_n and_o anderson_n concesserunt_fw-la wherefore_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o amend_v his_o count_n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n ccli_o sir_n william_n pelham_n case_n the_o case_n be_v a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tall_a to_o b._n etc._n etc._n a_o by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o message_n so_o convey_v to_o w._n p._n in_o fee_n who_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o a._n be_v vouch_v and_o so_o a_o common_a recovery_n have_v and_o execute_v and_o this_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n and_o if_o the_o recovery_n shall_v bind_v b._n and_o his_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o question_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n altham_n argue_v that_o here_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n 1._o it_o be_v to_o see_v if_o a_o common_a recovery_n suffer_v by_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o here_o be_v the_o bargainee_n be_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o no_o by_o the_o common_a law_n 65._o 1_o leon._n 264._o it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v 2_o leon._n 60_o 65._o if_o no_o execution_n be_v sue_v upon_o the_o same_o recovery_n 2._o if_o it_o be_v execute_v then_o if_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n when_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o message_n although_o upon_o it_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n be_v limit_v yet_o nothing_o pass_v from_o he_o but_o what_o he_o may_v lawful_o pass_v and_o that_o be_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n of_o the_o bargainor_n for_o such_o a_o estate_n only_o he_o may_v lawful_o pass_v and_o here_o the_o vendee_fw-mi be_v but_o tenant_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o and_o when_o of_o his_o own_o assent_n he_o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o that_o without_o right_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o matter_n in_o fait_z a_o particular_a tenant_n may_v commit_v a_o forfeiture_n as_o well_o as_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n by_o matter_n in_o fait_z he_o can_v commit_v a_o forfeiture_n if_o not_o thereby_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o pull_v out_o of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n as_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o 10_o year_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n it_o be_v not_o a_o forfeiture_n for_o by_o that_o the_o reversion_n be_v not_o touch_v but_o if_o he_o by_o matter_n of_o record_n do_v
for_o 21_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n before_o and_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v show_v that_o virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la posterioris_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n enter_v &_o fuit_fw-la possess_v crastino_fw-la michaelis_fw-la which_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assign_v to_o he_o the_o say_a lease_n have_v promise_v to_o pay_v to_o he_o 630_o l._n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cook_n for_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n declare_v upon_o two_o consideration_n in_o such_o case_n although_o the_o one_o be_v void_a yet_o if_o the_o other_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a but_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v give_v without_o respect_n have_v to_o the_o consideration_n insufficient_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o declare_v upon_o both_o consideration_n for_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v conceive_v be_v in_o consideration_n that_o both_o the_o lease_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o our_o declaration_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a although_o that_o one_o of_o the_o consideration_n be_v utter_o void_a another_o exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o lease_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v make_v 18_o october_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v cro._n mich._n then_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v cro._n mich._n be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o be_v in_o by_o disseisin_n he_o can_v not_o assign_v his_o interest_n to_o another_o and_o that_o appear_v clear_o to_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n but_o cook_n say_v that_o shall_v not_o hurt_v we_o for_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o surplusage_n to_o say_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o 20_o h._n 6._o 15._o the_o plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n suppose_v by_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v commence_v 10_o h._n 6._o with_o a_o continuando_fw-la until_o the_o day_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v viz._n idem_fw-la 14_o febr._fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o where_o the_o writ_n bear_v date_n 12_o die_v octobris_fw-la anno_fw-la 17_o h._n 6._o and_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n because_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o time_n be_v not_o put_v in_o certainty_n but_o the_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a enough_o before_o the_o viz._n the_o day_n of_o writ_n bring_v and_o so_o the_o viz_o be_v void_a and_o all_o that_o which_o follow_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o here_o this_o clause_n virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la totum_fw-la sequitur_fw-la est_fw-la omnino_fw-la void_a 7_o h._n 4.44_o br._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 37._o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la toloniam_fw-la asportavit_fw-la &_o illud_fw-la solvere_fw-la recusavit_fw-la exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o repugnancy_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v carry_v away_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v before_o yet_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v good_a and_o the_o first_o word_n toloniam_fw-la asportavit_fw-la hold_v void_a so_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n as_o to_o the_o other_o exception_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o disseisin_n upon_o this_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n for_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n betwixt_o the_o party_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v or_o of_o such_o a_o assignment_n and_o peradventure_o the_o entry_n be_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o then_o no_o disseisin_n and_o posito_fw-la it_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v assign_v all_o the_o interest_n quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la tunc_fw-la habuit_fw-la according_a to_o the_o consideration_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n both_o the_o indenture_n of_o demise_n and_o so_o he_o have_v grant_v all_o that_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o void_a assignment_n or_o not_o be_v not_o material_a for_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o consideration_n be_v good_a and_o then_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la good_a also_o egerton_n solicitor_n contrary_a in_o every_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la three_o thing_n ought_v to_o concur_v consideration_n promise_v and_o breath_n of_o promise_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assignment_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n be_v void_a be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o no_o consideration_n upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o upon_o the_o second_o consideration_n it_o appear_v the_o lessor_n viz._n the_o wife_n who_o hold_v for_o life_n have_v but_o a_o right_n to_o the_o land_n demise_v for_o she_o be_v disseise_v for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v after_o let_v enter_v before_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o any_o agreement_n make_v before_o the_o lease_n therefore_o by_o his_o entry_n he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n it_o be_v also_o move_v that_o here_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a consideration_n for_o by_o a_o bare_a or_o naked_a delivery_n nihil_fw-la operatur_fw-la and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o word_n of_o give_v or_o grant._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o indenture_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a bailment_n but_o a_o delivery_n to_o the_o use_n in_o the_o indenture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v plead_v and_o therefore_o thereby_o a_o interest_n pass_v for_o such_o a_o delivery_n can_v be_v countermand_v a_o indenture_n with_o a_o averment_n shall_v never_o make_v a_o estoppel_n clench_v justice_n if_o i_o deliver_v any_o thing_n to_o one_o for_o his_o proper_a use_n a_o interest_n pass_v but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o no_o interest_n pass_v the_o party_n may_v have_v usum_fw-la but_o not_o proprietatem_fw-la cclvii_o mich._n 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n contract_n contract_n if_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v betwixt_o two_o here_o in_o england_n scil_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v carry_v certain_a good_n of_o the_o other_o to_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n and_o sell_v they_o there_o and_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o come_v shall_v buy_v other_o good_n for_o the_o use_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o first_o good_n and_o safe_o they_o deliver_v to_o he_o in_o london_n if_o now_o the_o party_n sell_v they_o in_o bordeaux_n and_o buy_v other_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o england_n and_o there_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n upon_o this_o matter_n a_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o conversion_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v make_v in_o england_n but_o if_o the_o contract_n only_o be_v in_o england_n and_o the_o conversion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o party_n at_o his_o election_n may_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o if_o a_o merchant_n here_o write_v to_o his_o factor_n in_o france_n to_o receive_v certain_a merchandize_n which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o he_o and_o to_o merchandise_n with_o they_o for_o his_o use_n if_o the_o factor_n receive_v they_o and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o father_n shall_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o admiralty_n 25_o eliz._n cclviii_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n 308._o 1_o and._n 308._o upon_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o other_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n that_o where_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o camford_n to_o brown_a in_o fee_n in_o which_o indenture_n a_o clause_n be_v proviso_n semper_fw-la and_o the_o say_v brown_a covenant_n and_o grant_n cum_fw-la and_o with_o they_o the_o lord_n mountjoy_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o the_o say_a lord_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v may_v dig_v for_o ore_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o camford_n and_o also_o to_o dig_v turf_n there_o to_o make_v allom_n and_o copperice_n without_o any_o contradiction_n of_o brown_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v that_o now_o here_o be_v a_o new_a grant_n of_o a_o interest_n to_o dig_v to_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o land_n aforesaid_a and_o not_o a_o bare_a covenant_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n can_v not_o divide_v the_o interest_n grant_v to_o he_o in_o form_n aforesaid_a viz._n to_o grant_v to_o another_o to_o dig_v one_o part_n of_o the_o say_a waste_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o brown_a his_o heir_n and_o assign_v notwithstanding_o
the_o say_a grant_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n owner_n of_o the_o soil_n there_o may_v dig_v there_o it_o be_v further_o move_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o say_a lord_n have_v demise_v the_o say_a interest_n to_o one_o laycott_n who_o assign_v it_o over_o to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o if_o the_o say_a assignment_n to_o two_o be_v good_a or_o not_o be_v a_o further_a question_n for_o if_o to_o two_o so_o he_o may_v do_v to_o twenty_o and_o so_o a_o surcharge_n may_v be_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o as_o to_o that_o the_o say_a justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o say_a assignment_n to_o two_o be_v good_a but_o the_o two_o assignee_n ought_v not_o to_o work_v several_o but_o together_o with_o one_o stock_n and_o with_o such_o workman_n as_o belong_v to_o they_o two_o and_o note_v it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o this_o word_n proviso_n be_v couple_v with_o other_o word_n of_o covenant_n and_o grant_v do_v not_o create_v a_o condition_n but_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o other_o word_n of_o grant._n cclix_o pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o trespass_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v that_o every_o feme_fw-fr covert_n there_o may_v devise_v her_o customary_a land_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o surrender_v the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o reeve_n and_o six_o other_o person_n and_o it_o be_v further_o find_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o certain_a copy_n land_n have_v issue_n b._n and_o c._n his_o daughter_n and_o die_v they_o both_o take_v husband_n and_o b._n devise_v her_o part_n by_o her_o will_n to_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o reeve_n and_o six_o other_o person_n and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n she_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v admit_v according_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n continue_v the_o possession_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n bring_v trespass_n rhodes_n sergeant_n the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o for_o the_o surrender_n nor_o for_o the_o will_n for_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a what_o estate_n she_o may_v devise_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o also_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_a surrender_n to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o fitz._n 13_o e._n 3._o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la intra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 3._o where_o custom_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o city_n of_o glouc_a that_o every_o person_n may_v alien_n his_o land_n when_o he_o know_v how_o to_o tell_v 12_o d._n and_o to_o measure_v a_o ell_n of_o cloth_n and_o that_o custom_n be_v disallow_v for_o the_o incertainty_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o time_n scil_n at_o what_o age_n and_o the_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n vide_fw-la also_o 19_o e._n 2._o fitz._n gard._n 127._o that_o a_o infant_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n when_o he_o can_v do_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o as_o to_o the_o surrender_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n shall_v give_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o will_n but_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n utter_o except_v feme_fw-fr covert_n as_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n to_o suffer_v they_o to_o make_v devise_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o customary_a land_n yet_o the_o like_a reason_n the_o like_a law._n but_o by_o anderson_n the_o equity_n of_o that_o act_n extend_v to_o copyhold_n as_o also_o do_v the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o sergeant_n that_o because_o the_o husband_n be_v admit_v trespass_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o his_o entry_n be_v continue_v with_o a_o lawful_a ceremony_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v move_v by_o anderson_n if_o a_o copyholder_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o word_n if_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o he_o conceive_v not_o for_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o title_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o not_o by_o conclusion_n for_o neither_o the_o judge_n nor_o the_o jury_n be_v estop_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a lease_n between_o the_o party_n to_o it_o but_o that_o the_o lessee_n may_v well_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o etc._n etc._n mead_n contrary_a and_o anderson_n say_v the_o book_n of_o 12_o e._n 4._o 12._o be_v not_o law_n scil_n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n it_o be_v not_o disseisin_n but_o the_o say_a book_n be_v contrary_a also_o anderson_n say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o presciption_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v quod_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la cooperta_fw-la viro_fw-la poterit_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereas_o there_o shall_v be_v also_o word_n scil_n et_fw-la usae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o devise_v be_v good_a than_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a and_o the_o action_n not_o maintainable_a pasc_n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclx_o jeroms_n case_n jerome_o make_v a_o affray_n of_o which_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o mayor_n the_o say_a mayor_n send_v the_o defendant_n be_v constable_n to_o bring_v the_o say_v jerome_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o signify_v to_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o will_v have_v bring_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n wife_n assault_v they_o and_o they_o gentle_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v the_o say_a assault_n battery_n and_o wound_v etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v cook_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n custom_n custom_n the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o reasonable_a vide_fw-la magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la nec_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la ergo_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v upon_o a_o bare_a suggestion_n vide_fw-la 24_o e._n 3._o br._n commission_n 3._o that_o where_o a_o commission_n issue_v to_o apprehend_v all_o who_o be_v notorious_o suspect_v for_o felon_n and_o trespassor_n although_o they_o be_v not_o indict_v it_o be_v hold_v against_o law_n and_o therefore_o be_v revoke_v vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o 25_o e._n 3._o 4._o 28_o e._n 3._o 3._o prescription_n justice_n of_o peace_n not_o by_o prescription_n 37_o e._n 3._o 18._o &_o 42_o e._n 3._o 33._o 2._o to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o prescription_n for_o no_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o they_o be_v know_v prescription_n can_v be_v 3._o admit_v that_o the_o mayor_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o he_o can_v determine_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o session_n 4._o the_o prescription_n be_v that_o the_o mayor_n may_v send_v for_o he_o and_o do_v not_o say_v within_o the_o city_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o unreasonable_a prescription_n to_o say_v that_o the_o mayor_n may_v send_v for_o he_o for_o in_o such_o case_n in_o any_o place_n within_o england_n may_v he_o send_v 5._o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o they_o have_v a_o corporation_n which_o may_v prescribe_v 6._o the_o wound_v be_v not_o answer_v for_o molliter_fw-la injicere_fw-la manus_fw-la can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o wound_v nor_o for_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o battery_n fleetwood_n sergeant_n and_o recorder_n of_o london_n if_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n charta_n shall_v be_v observe_v no_o felon_n be_v due_o handle_v at_o newgate_n and_o here_o we_o have_v not_o plead_v by_o way_n of_o prescription_n but_o of_o usage_n consuetudo_fw-la and_o usage_n be_v all_o one_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v naught_o because_o the_o wound_v be_v not_o answer_v and_o the_o custom_n be_v too_o general_a and_o also_o for_o the_o four_o exception_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxi_o goram_n and_o fowks_n case_n prohibition_n prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v the_o defendant_n libel_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n that_o whereas_o he_o be_v administrator_n to_o one_o a._n and_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o true_a inventory_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n detain_v jura_n &_o credita_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o which_o
be_v give_v according_o vide_fw-la litt._n 25._o that_o trespass_n lie_v but_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la see_v for_o that_o 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o by_o fairfax_n and_o genny_n 22_o e._n 4._o 5._o cclxxii_o mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o obligation_n be_v endorse_v with_o a_o condition_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n contain_v in_o a_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n assign_v the_o breach_n in_o this_o that_o the_o defendant_n himself_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n that_o the_o say_a house_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o former_a estate_n and_o encumbrance_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v a_o former_a lease_n of_o the_o say_a house_n to_o one_o a._n b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o tempore_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la he_o be_v within_o age_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a trial._n trial._n that_o the_o trial_n be_v well_o enough_o as_o if_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v he_o be_v within_o age_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o release_n be_v plead_v to_o be_v make_v and_o not_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v bring_v cclxxiii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o re-carry_a necessary_a wood_n for_o the_o say_a house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o say_a house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la viam_fw-la it_o be_v move_v that_o upon_o the_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v but_o a_o assize_n because_o that_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n in_o the_o park_n quoth_v fuit_fw-la concestum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v also_o that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v good_a enough_o without_o any_o more_o scil_n without_o show_v any_o special_a matter_n of_o disturbance_n obstupavit_fw-la nuisance_n obstupavit_fw-la as_o the_o erection_n of_o some_o gate_n hedge_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n impli_v a_o nuisance_n continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o forestall_a or_o say_v upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v over_o or_o use_v that_o way_n but_o as_o to_o a_o local_a and_o real_a nuisance_n the_o word_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o the_o stop_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o that_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court._n prescription_n action_n upon_o the_o câ—se_n prescription_n leonard_n prothonotary_n he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omniâ—odis_fw-la cariagiis_fw-la and_o by_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n be_v stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cariagus_fw-la without_o speak_v of_o horse_n or_o footway_n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxiv_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n case_n toll_n toll_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o toll_n of_o corn_n sell_v in_o the_o market_n of_o rippon_n and_o afterward_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o york_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n through_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o afterward_o the_o archbishop_n exchange_v his_o manor_n of_o rippon_n with_o the_o king_n for_o another_o manor_n it_o be_v move_v if_o now_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o toll_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o rippon_n dyer_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o discharge_v of_o toll_n for_o the_o grant_v to_o the_o archbishop_n be_v eigne_v to_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o citizen_n and_o by_o the_o exchange_n the_o king_n have_v new_a right_n and_o when_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o the_o manor_n of_o rippon_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o toll_n notwithstanding_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o they_o be_v void_a as_o to_o discharge_v they_o of_o toll_n at_o rippon_n and_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o citizen_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n after_o the_o exchange_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o if_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o archbishop_n have_v be_v make_v for_o life_n than_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n make_v to_o the_o citizen_n shall_v take_v effect_n after_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n determine_v and_o the_o better_a opinion_n be_v that_o toll_n shall_v be_v pay_v hil._n 16_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxv_o william_n waller_n case_n william_n waller_n seize_v in_o fee_n 26_o h._n 8._o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o by_o that_o devise_v his_o manor_n of_o russel_n to_o rich._n waller_n his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o die_v rich._n waller_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n 27_o h._n 8._o and_o afterward_o 2_o e._n 6._o by_o his_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o he_o and_o one_o eliz._n a._n enfeoff_v worsley_n and_o other_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o say_v eliz._n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v rich._n waller_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v eliz._n take_v to_o wife_n clavell_n they_o both_o by_o fine_a grant_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o tho._n lamb_n habend_n habend_n eidem_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la tota_fw-la vita_fw-la ipsius_fw-la eliz._n tho._n lamb_n enter_v and_o die_v seize_v tho._n his_o son_n and_o heir_n enter_v against_o who_o thomas_n waller_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o rich._n bring_v a_o formedon_n the_o say_v eliz._n be_v alive_a the_o tenant_n say_v he_o be_v within_o age_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o paroll_n may_v demur_v but_o non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o he_o be_v but_o as_o a_o occupant_a during_o the_o life_n of_o eliz._n cclxxvi_o residuum_fw-la of_o sir_n francis_n englefields_n case_n the_o case_n of_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n be_v argue_v by_o popham_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o condition_n be_v not_o such_o a_o private_a condition_n or_o so_o run_v in_o privity_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v transfer_v by_o 33_o h._n 8._o or_o 29_o eliz._n to_o the_o queen_n for_o although_o that_o the_o consideration_n which_o move_v and_o induce_v sir_n francis_n to_o create_v the_o condition_n be_v private_a and_o particular_a yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o condition_n itself_o be_v general_a for_o the_o private_a cause_n of_o the_o condition_n do_v not_o make_v the_o condition_n private_a but_o as_o in_o other_o case_n and_o he_o put_v the_o case_n before_o of_o ransom_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v conceive_v in_o these_o term_n scil_n if_o my_o nephew_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o intolerable_a vice_n then_o if_o i_o tender_v etc._n etc._n there_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o subject_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o
the_o whole_a matter_n be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a demand_n and_o so_o wray_n chief_a justice_n say_v cclxxviii_o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o will_v have_v steal_v my_o cloak_n if_o j.s._n have_v not_o come_v in_o the_o way_n and_o thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v object_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o first_o word_n thou_o will_v have_v steal_v my_o cloak_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o by_o law_n give_v any_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o when_o the_o word_n subsequent_a thou_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v depend_v apon_n the_o say_v former_a word_n and_o to_o be_v construe_v as_o speak_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o intent_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o that_o the_o say_v latter_a word_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o construe_v in_o abstracto_fw-la by_o themselves_o as_o in_o gross_a and_o not_o as_o dependent_a upon_o the_o former_a word_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxix_o hungerford_n and_o watts_n case_n hungerford_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n againt_v watts_n word_n word_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v arrest_v with_o forge_a writ_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v forge_v by_o stranger_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n not_o know_v they_o to_o be_v forge_v procure_v the_o arrest_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a for_o the_o word_n cause_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o forgery_n as_o to_o the_o arrest_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o the_o slander_n of_o forgery_n cclxxx_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cost_v cost_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o escape_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuited_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v note_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n upon_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o for_o any_o offence_n or_o tort_n personal_a to_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v immediate_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n notwithstanding_o this_o action_n be_v quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n 1._o by_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 11._o which_o give_v it_o express_o against_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n yet_o proper_o it_o be_v not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o in_o the_o declaration_n in_o such_o a_o action_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o statute_n which_o see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 169_o 171._o and_o also_o here_o be_v not_o suppose_v any_o immediate_a personal_a offence_n or_o wrong_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v not_o for_o then_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o escape_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o here_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o a_o escape_n and_o so_o by_o dyer_n manwood_n and_o mounson_n cost_v be_v not_o give_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o dyer_n upon_o nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v cost_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o personal_a wrong_n for_o the_o writ_n be_v quod_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la which_o be_v a_o real_a wrong_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxxi_o hollingshed_n and_o king_n case_n hollingshed_n bring_v debt_n against_o king_n and_o declare_v that_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o he_o in_o a_o recognisance_n in_o 200_o l._n before_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n in_o interiori_fw-la camera_fw-la of_o guildhall_n in_o london_n upon_o which_o recognizance_n the_o say_a hollingshed_n before_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o the_o say_a mayor_n etc._n etc._n in_o exteriori_fw-la camera_fw-la and_o there_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v upon_o which_o recovery_n he_o have_v bring_v this_o action_n and_o upon_o the_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o recognizance_n have_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n have_v authority_n by_o prescription_n or_o grant_v to_o take_v recognizance_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o then_o be_v the_o recognizance_n take_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o so_o void_a and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 45._o the_o same_o can_v extend_v to_o recognizance_n take_v in_o london_n which_o see_v by_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr he_o quae_fw-la recordata_fw-la sunt_fw-la coram_fw-la cancellario_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la qui_fw-la recordum_fw-la habent_fw-la &_o in_fw-la rotulis_fw-la eorum_fw-la irrotulantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o also_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n the_o city_n of_o london_n have_v not_o any_o sheriff_n but_o only_a bailiff_n and_o the_o statute_n ordain_v that_o upon_o recognizance_n process_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o not_o to_o they_o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o we_o well_o know_v that_o they_o of_o london_n have_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o every_o court_n of_o record_n have_v authority_n incident_a to_o it_o to_o take_v recognizance_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o court_n and_o which_o arise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o matter_n there_o depend_v another_o matter_n be_v object_v for_o that_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v in_o interiori_fw-la camera_fw-la but_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v in_o exteriori_fw-la camera_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v not_o well_o take_v but_o as_o to_o that_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v admit_v that_o the_o recognizance_n be_v not_o well_o take_v yet_o because_o that_o in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la sue_v upon_o it_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n he_o shall_v be_v now_o bind_v by_o that_o admittance_n as_o if_o one_o sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o upon_o a_o recognizance_n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o recognizance_n and_o the_o party_n plead_v admit_v such_o record_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o the_o same_o be_v not_o void_a but_o voidable_a and_o fleetwood_n recorder_n of_o london_n allege_v many_o case_n to_o prove_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o those_o of_o london_n have_v a_o court_n of_o record_n for_o if_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la issue_v to_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o london_n to_o claim_v their_o liberty_n for_o all_o the_o king_n court_n have_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o at_o the_o last_o after_o many_o motion_n the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v periam_n aliquantum_fw-la haesitavit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n agree_v by_o they_o all_o that_o if_o dependent_a this_o demurrer_n here_o the_o judgement_n in_o london_n upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v reverse_v yet_o the_o court_n here_o shall_v proceed_v and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o reversal_a cclxxxii_o mich._n 20_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o barn_n in_o which_o the_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n have_v use_v to_o be_v in_v let_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n demise_n demise_n demise_n demise_n and_o to_o farm-let_a the_o barn_n with_o all_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o that_o demise_n the_o tithe_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o tithe_n which_o have_v usual_o be_v demise_v with_o the_o barn_n pass_v by_o such_o word_n as_o by_o the_o demise_n of_o a_o house_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la eidem_fw-la pertinent_a pertinent_a all_o the_o land_n pass_v which_o have_v use_v to_o be_v demise_v with_o the_o say_a house_n for_o the_o demise_a usual_o of_o the_o tithe_n with_o the_o barn_n make_v the_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o barn_n but_o not_o the_o inning_n mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxxxii_o haltons_n case_n inrollment_n recognisance_n inrollment_n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v before_o j._n s._n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o before_o the_o same_o be_v enrol_v the_o conusee_fw-fr die_v the_o point_n be_v whether_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o executor_n
tenant_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o join_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccclvii_o the_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n case_n note_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o cholmley_n sergeant_n plowden_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o precedent_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la college_n in_o oxford_n that_o if_o the_o say_a master_n or_o precedent_n of_o any_o such_o college_n by_o his_o will_n devise_v any_o land_n to_o his_o college_n and_o die_v such_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o devise_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o college_n be_v without_o a_o head_n and_o so_o not_o capable_a of_o such_o devise_n for_o it_o be_v then_o a_o imperfect_a body_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n upon_o good_a advice_n take_v thereof_o ccclviii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n in_o a_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v if_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o tenant_n alien_n and_o afterward_o vouch_v the_o vouchee_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n it_o may_v be_v that_o at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n request_v the_o defendant_n to_o warrant_v he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n the_o warranty_n be_v attach_v and_o then_o if_o ever_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v this_o writ_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v brown_a justice_n for_o the_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o request_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o request_n but_o if_o he_o alien_v after_o the_o request_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o warranty_n ccclix_o mich._n 9_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n in_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a copy-holds_a and_o the_o custom_n there_o be_v that_o if_o any_o copyholder_n lease_v his_o land_n above_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o copyhold_n a_o copyholder_n commit_v such_o a_o forfeiture_n and_o afterward_o the_o lord_n lease_v the_o manor_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o weston_n say_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o although_o that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v for_o a_o condition_n break_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ancestor_n because_o he_o be_v privy_a in_o blood_n yet_o the_o lessee_n or_o feoffee_n can_v do_v so_o for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n such_o a_o one_o of_o who_o a_o estranger_fw-fr shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n dyer_n if_o this_o forfeiture_n be_v preserve_v by_o homage_n and_o enroll_v in_o the_o court_n roll_n the_o lessee_n may_v well_o afterward_o enter_v for_o by_o the_o forfeiture_n the_o copyhold_n estate_n be_v void_a and_o determine_v as_o if_o a_o leaf_n for_o year_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n to_o cease_v if_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v here_o present_o by_o the_o not_o payment_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n be_v determine_v and_o of_o that_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n shall_v have_v advantage_n ccclx_o mich._n 10_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o stop_v of_o a_o way_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n in_o d._n and_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o life_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o park_n of_o d._n to_o carry_v and_o recarry_v wood_n necessary_a for_o the_o say_a house_n from_o the_o say_a park_n to_o the_o same_o house_n and_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n obstupavit_fw-la the_o way_n it_o be_v move_v by_o carus_n that_o upon_o that_o matter_n no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v because_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o house_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o also_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o land_n over_o which_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o defendant_n but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o defendant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v and_o not_o a_o assize_n and_o it_o be_v not_o material_a if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n in_o the_o park_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o this_o word_n obstupavit_n be_v sufficient_a without_o any_o more_o without_o show_v any_o special_a matter_n of_o the_o stop_n as_o the_o erect_n of_o any_o gate_n hedge_n ditch_n etc._n etc._n for_o obstupavit_n imply_v a_o nuisance_n continue_v and_o not_o a_o personal_a disturbance_n as_o forestalling_a or_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v over_o or_o use_v the_o say_a way_n for_o in_o such_o case_n upon_o such_o a_o disturbance_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o as_o to_o a_o local_a and_o real_a disturbance_n the_o word_n obstupavit_n amount_v to_o obstruxit_fw-la and_o although_o in_o the_o declaration_n be_v set_v down_o the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o the_o stop_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o it_o continue_v but_o the_o same_o day_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v further_o by_o which_o he_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o way_n and_o yet_o be_v and_o so_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v allege_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court._n leonard_n prothonotary_n he_o have_v declare_v of_o a_o prescription_n habere_fw-la viam_fw-la tam_fw-la pedestrem_fw-la quam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o omnimodis_fw-la carriagiis_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o prescription_n he_o can_v have_v a_o cart-way_n for_o every_o prescription_n est_fw-la stricti_fw-la juris_fw-la dyer_n that_o be_v well_o observe_v and_o i_o confess_v that_o the_o law_n be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o prescribe_v habere_fw-la viam_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la carriagiis_fw-la without_o speak_v either_o of_o a_o horse_n or_o a_o footway_n ccclxi_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o b._n shall_v convey_v the_o say_a land_n to_o such_o person_n as_o a._n shall_v sell_v it_o a._n sell_v it_o to_o c._n to_o who_o b._n refuse_v to_o convey_v the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o he_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o b._n and_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o gawdy_a justice_n here_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n for_o here_o be_v a_o trust_n and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v in_o this_o case_n sufficient_a shute_n justice_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxii_o sir_n richard_n lewknors_n case_n sir_n richard_n lewknor_n seize_v of_o wallingford_n park_n 162._o ante_fw-la 162._o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n grant_v over_o his_o term_n to_o another_o except_v the_o wood_n the_o term_n expire_v and_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o second_o lessee_n by_o the_o coparcener_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o three_o coparcener_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shuttlewood_n and_o snag_n sergeant_n do_v argue_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o form_n it_o be_v bring_v and_o the_o first_o exception_n which_o be_v take_v by_o they_o be_v because_o the_o action_n be_v general_a viz._n quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quas_fw-la sir_n roger_n lewknor_n pater_fw-la predict_v predict_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la defendant_n demisit_fw-la and_o the_o count_n be_v that_o the_o reversion_n be_v entail_v by_o parliament_n unto_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sir_n richard_n lewknor_n and_o so_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la for_o they_o say_v that_o although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n yet_o in_o novo_fw-la casu_fw-la novum_fw-la est_fw-la apponendum_fw-la remedium_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o compare_v the_o case_n to_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n n._n b._n 57_o viz._n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o the_o husband_n commit_v waste_v the_o writ_n in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o like_a
a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n in_o account_n the_o writ_n abate_v for_o part_n and_o for_o part_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n 39_o in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o why_o 55_o account_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o stranger_n 32_o actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la trover_n be_v a_o action_n personal_a for_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o personal_a wrong_n and_o arise_v upon_o a_o deceit_n and_o wrong_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o conversion_n than_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n shall_v lie_v 44_o where_o one_o take_v my_o horse_n and_o die_v i_o shall_v not_o charge_v his_o executor_n 46_o if_o a_o smith_n prick_v my_o horse_n my_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o it_o ibid._n action_n upon_o the_o case_n assumpsit_fw-la where_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o party_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o express_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la with_o the_o request_n and_o where_o not_o 2_o if_o one_o promise_v in_o consideration_n etc._n etc._n to_o assign_v to_o j._n s._n the_o lease_n of_o a_o stranger_n for_o this_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v adjudge_v 2_o if_o a._n prisoner_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n escape_v and_o be_v at_o liberty_n promise_v to_o b._n that_o if_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o to_o be_v at_o large_a etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v pay_v to_o he_o 10_o l._n for_o this_o no_o action_n will_v lie_v adj._n 3_o a_o promise_n against_o a_o promise_n will_v maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n ibid._n by_o a_o executor_n to_o a_o creditor_n upon_o forbearance_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n make_v he_o liable_a to_o pay_v it_o of_o his_o own_o good_n adj._n 1._o ibid._n will_v lie_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n upon_o his_o promise_n at_o full_a age_n to_o save_v one_o harmless_a who_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o for_o his_o debt_n when_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n 5_o will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o executor_n if_o he_o promise_v to_o pay_v a_o debt_n and_o have_v not_o asset_n ibid._n nor_o be_v a_o heir_n subject_a to_o a_o action_n upon_o such_o a_o promise_n if_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o descent_n 6_o a_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la can_v be_v sever_v by_o action_n ibid._n to_o avoid_v controversy_n and_o suit_n be_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a consideration_n to_o ground_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o 31_o the_o defendant_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n complain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o disquiet_a of_o his_o neighbour_n etc._n etc._n and_o serve_v a_o process_n upon_o j._n s._n on_o a_o sunday_n and_o the_o justice_n to_o who_o it_o be_v exhibit_v award_v process_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v for_o this_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v 35_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n what_o word_n be_v actionable_a and_o what_o not_o 24_o 54_o 121_o 181_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n upon_o 5_o eliz._n of_o apprentice_n hold_v clear_o that_o if_o one_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n for_o seven_o year_n at_o any_o trade_n mention_v within_o that_o statute_n he_o may_v exercise_v any_o trade_n name_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n although_o he_o have_v not_o be_v a_o apprentice_n to_o it_o 9_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry._n 18_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n 25_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o usury_n 43_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v 51_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n of_o recusancy_n 54_o upon_o the_o statute_n 4_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n 105_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n of_o lease_n make_v by_o bishop_n 61_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v 85_o upon_o the_o statute_n 5_o e._n 6._o for_o buy_v of_o wool_n 103_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n 106_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o hue_n and_o cry_v 191_o alien_n purchaser_n 82._o suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n 84_o amendment_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o allow_v by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n the_o record_n can_v afterward_o be_v amend_v 50_o day_n give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o amend_v the_o count_n in_o deceit_n 123_o of_o a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la open_o in_o court_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n 12_o amercement_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o make_v a_o retorn_a contrary_n and_o repugnant_a in_o itself_o 57_o appeal_n if_o robbery_n may_v be_v bring_v 20_o year_n after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v and_o the_o party_n rob_v shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o bring_v it_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n 16_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v attaint_v by_o verdict_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n the_o fresh_a suit_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o but_o otherwise_o if_o he_o be_v attaint_v by_o outlary_n 48_o assignment_n of_o debt_n to_o the_o king._n 80_o no_o bond_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v for_o payment_n of_o mony._n 9_o attaint_n where_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a party_n against_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o king_n no_o attaint_n lie_v 46_o but_o where_o the_o suit_n be_v tam_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la contrary_a ibid._n attornment_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a attornment_n what_o not_o 23_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n reversion_n with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o admittance_n thereupon_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o so_o amount_v to_o a_o attornment_n 25_o if_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n lease_n the_o same_o for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n and_o afterward_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognizance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v be_v behind_o he_o can_v re-enter_v nor_o avow_v for_o the_o rent_n but_o be_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o without_o attornment_n 34_o if_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o rent_n in_o fee_n grant_v the_o same_o by_o fine_a to_o b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n there_o need_v no_o attornment_n to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr because_o all_o the_o right_a of_o the_o rent_n be_v out_o of_o the_o conusor_n and_o transfer_v to_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n instant_o 50_o attornment_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n but_o be_v only_o a_o consent_n 129_o bargain_n and_o sale._n if_o the_o bargainee_n levy_v a_o fine_a and_o within_o six_o month_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v the_o land_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o fine_a 4_o bayl._n if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_n against_o they_o before_o a_o capias_fw-la issue_n against_o the_o principal_a and_o they_o be_v take_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o error_n 36_o bill_n the_o king_n may_v exhibit_v one_o bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o several_a cause_n arise_v within_o several_a county_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a 26_o carrier_n send_v with_o a_o letter_n by_o one_o to_o a_o merchant_n for_o merchandize_n to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o receive_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o merchant_n send_v they_o by_o the_o carrier_n without_o money_n the_o buyer_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o money_n the_o bargain_n be_v conditional_a and_o it_o be_v the_o merchant_n folly_n to_o trust_v the_o carrier_n with_o those_o ware_n 7_o chancery_n may_v compel_v a_o tenant_n to_o attorn_a 8._o 184._o common_a and_o commoner_n a_o commoner_n can_v kill_v coney_n which_o destroy_v his_o common_a 7_o in_o what_o case_n common_a appertinent_a by_o prescription_n sans_o number_n be_v improveable_a by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o waste_n 41_o condition_n break_a by_o lessee_n for_o year_n 5_o destroy_v in_o part_n good_a in_o part_n 27_o divide_v ibid._n grantee_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o reversion_n be_v a_o assignee_n within_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n 28_o apportion_v ibid._n suspend_v ibid._n condition_n by_o act_n in_o law_n divide_v not_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n ibid._n statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o condition_n take_v by_o equity_n 29_o condition_n suspend_v in_o part_n be_v suspend_v in_o all_o ibid._n shall_v be_v take_v favourable_a for_o he_o who_o be_v to_o perform_v it_o 70_o consultation_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o prohibition_n be_v general_a where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v special_a 16_o conversion_n in_o trover_n be_v traversable_a and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v certain_o allege_v 45_o conveyance_n by_o the_o heir_n upon_o intrusion_n 60_o copyholder_n baron_fw-fr surrenders_n feme_v
assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la megot_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o broughton_n and_o davy_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o before_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n broughton_n die_v and_o after_o judgement_n give_v davy_n the_o other_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o say_a court_n scil_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o assign_v a_o error_n in_o fact_n scil_n the_o death_n of_o broughton_n depend_v the_o writ_n vide_fw-la 2_o r._n 3._o 21._o and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o trespass_n for_o trespass_n do_v by_o many_o be_v several_a trespass_n but_o every_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v joint_a judgement_n if_o the_o court_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o if_o the_o court_n upon_o this_o matter_n may_v reverse_v their_o own_o judgement_n be_v the_o question_n the_o case_n be_v not_o resolve_v but_o adjourn_v clii_o trin._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o j._n s._n hold_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o die_v without_o heir_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o have_v a_o heir_n scil_n a._n s._n who_o lease_v the_o land_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o afterward_o traverse_v the_o office_n trove_v office_n trove_v and_o have_v a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr main_n le_fw-fr roy._n now_o the_o matter_n be_v move_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o fenner_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n before_o who_o the_o matter_n depend_v to_o who_o it_o be_v say_v by_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n entrusion_n conveyance_n by_o the_o heir_n upon_o entrusion_n that_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o a_o office_n to_o a_o chattel_n as_o to_o a_o wardship_n etc._n etc._n there_o if_o the_o heir_n without_o any_o intrusion_n bargain_n and_o sell_v levy_v a_o fine_a or_o lease_n for_o year_n during_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v void_a against_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v bind_v the_o heir_n but_o where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o fee-simple_n as_o in_o this_o case_n such_o a_o conveyance_n be_v mere_o void_a hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cliii_o samuel_n starkeys_n case_n homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la by_o samuel_n starkey_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o return_v that_o the_o say_v starkey_n be_v indict_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr mala_fw-la fama_fw-la &_o deceptione_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la with_o divers_a other_o general_a word_n and_o namely_o that_o he_o have_v deceive_v j._n s._n a_o clothier_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a cozener_n and_o thereof_o be_v find_v guilty_a judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o mayor_n and_o recorder_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v disfranchize_v of_o his_o freedom_n and_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o a_o year_n and_o further_o say_v that_o he_o have_v not_o pay_v his_o fine_a nor_o the_o year_n expire_v cook_n such_o return_n have_v not_o be_v see_v and_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n give_v a_o rule_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v their_o return_n at_o their_o peril_n before_o such_o a_o day_n hil._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cliu_o bushy_n and_o milfeilds_n case_n in_o error_n bring_v by_o bushy_n and_o milfeild_n it_o be_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o where_o in_o the_o first_o action_n the_o jury_n give_v four_o penny_n cost_v and_o the_o court_n give_v the_o incremento_fw-la three_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n that_o in_o the_o judgement_n the_o four_o penny_n be_v omit_v error_n error_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v reverse_v although_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o party_n so_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v capiatur_fw-la hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clv_o bingham_n and_o squires_n case_n bingham_n bring_v debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o squire_n 151._o obligation_n 3_o leon._n 151._o the_o condition_n be_v if_o squire_n do_v procure_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n of_o stafford_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v bingham_n so_o as_o the_o say_v bingham_n at_o the_o say_v next_o avoidance_n may_v present_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o case_n be_v that_o afterward_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o endeavour_n of_o squire_n the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v make_v to_o bingham_n but_o before_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o present_a archdeacon_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n so_o as_o the_o presentment_n of_o that_o avoidance_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n scil_n so_o that_o bingham_n may_v present_v and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v hil._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clvi_o mansor_n case_n a._n man_n bind_v himself_o in_o a_o obligation_n to_o make_v a_o assurance_n of_o land_n the_o first_o day_n of_o jan._n and_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n he_o to_o who_o the_o assurance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v scil_n the_o obligee_n the_o say_v last_o day_n before_o sunsetting_a come_v to_o the_o obligor_fw-la with_o a_o deed_n ready_a to_o be_v seal_v and_o pray_v he_o to_o seal_v it_o who_o say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n unlearned_a and_o say_v he_o will_v show_v the_o same_o to_o his_o counsel_n and_o then_o he_o will_v seal_v it_o and_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v or_o not_o because_o he_o do_v not_o seal_v it_o present_o be_v the_o question_n and_o fenner_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o request_n than_o he_o who_o make_v the_o request_n aught_o to_o give_v sufficient_a and_o convenient_a time_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n i_o agree_v that_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v absolute_a there_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o default_n of_o another_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o marry_v a.s._n and_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v he_o or_o to_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n and_o he_o refuse_v as_o 3_o h._n 6._o be_v the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v yet_o in_o these_o case_n if_o the_o obligee_n himself_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o j._n s._n will_v not_o take_v the_o feoffment_n or_o he_o will_v not_o marry_v a._n s._n the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v so_o in_o our_o case_n for_o by_o his_o late_a request_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n for_o before_o my_o counsel_n shall_v have_v peruse_v it_o the_o time_n will_v be_v past_a if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v one_o of_o land_n in_o barwick_n request_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v so_o long_a time_n before_o that_o after_o that_o he_o may_v go_v to_o barwick_n so_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v 1000_o l._n to_o j.s._n he_o ought_v to_o make_v his_o tender_a so_o long_a time_n before_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o last_o day_n that_o the_o money_n may_v convenient_o be_v tell_v this_o case_n be_v in_o question_n a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n with_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o covenant_v that_o the_o manor_n upon_o request_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o encumbrance_n and_o before_o that_o the_o feoffor_a have_v grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o j._n s._n the_o incumbent_n die_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o grantee_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o feoffee_n request_v the_o feoffor_a to_o discharge_v the_o encumbrance_n the_o opinion_n of_o many_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o request_n within_o convenient_a time_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o infeoff_v the_o obligee_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o long_o as_o j._n s._n shall_v have_v issue_n of_o his_o body_n if_o the_o obligee_n demand_v assurance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n without_o issue_n yet_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o forfeit_v in_o 22_o e._n 4._o if_o lessee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o continue_v possession_n for_o two_o or_o three_o week_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n where_o he_o can_v not_o have_v more_o speedy_a notice_n of_o his_o death_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o trespassor_n in_o 15_o eliz_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o wotton_n case_n that_o where_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o j._n b._n and_o j._n b._n come_v to_o he_o in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o tender_v to_o he_o a_o write_n
several_a declaration_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v stand_v for_o that_o the_o land_n pass_v from_o they_o so_o if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n 21_o h._n 7._o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o put_v the_o case_n report_v by_o plowden_n 15_o eliz._n 464._o husband_n and_o wife_n seize_v in_o right_a of_o the_o wife_n they_o levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr render_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n discontinue_v the_o land_n the_o same_o be_v not_o within_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o wife_n be_v now_o in_o by_o the_o purchase_n of_o her_o husband_n yet_o that_o purchase_n be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n because_o the_o law_n respect_v the_o original_a seisin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o wife_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v vide_fw-la term._n mich._n 30_o eliz._n pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n clxxxviii_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n bring_v debt_n for_o arrearage_n upon_o account_n the_o defendant_n show_v that_o before_o the_o say_a account_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n imprison_v the_o defendant_n and_o he_o so_o imprison_v assign_a auditor_n and_o so_o the_o account_n be_v make_v by_o duress_n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a plea_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n pasc_n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n clxxxix_o clark_n and_o kemptons_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o case_n be_v rent_n 1_o leon._n 141._o smith_n and_o burds_n case_n co._n 10_o rep._n 129._o b._n payment_n of_o rent_n the_o defendant_n lease_v for_o year_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n render_v rend_v payable_a at_o michaelmas_n and_o the_o annunciation_n or_o fourteen_o day_n after_o et_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la the_o say_a rent_n to_o be_v behind_o post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la terminorum_fw-la vel_fw-la festorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la solvi_fw-la debet_fw-la by_o the_o space_n of_o 14_o day_n post_fw-la aliquod_fw-la festum_fw-la predict_v that_o then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o lessee_n have_v fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o say_v fourteen_o day_n mention_v in_o the_o reservation_n without_o danger_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o last_o word_n post_v aliquod_fw-la festorum_fw-la predict_v for_o the_o contrariety_n shall_v be_v reject_v pasc_n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxc_o harris_n and_o whiting_n case_n debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o harris_n and_o his_o wife_n as_o executor_n of_o giles_n capel_n against_o whiteing_n the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n pay_v such_o a_o sum_n so_o as_o the_o obligee_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o 200_o l._n with_o surety_n to_o purchase_v such_o land_n etc._n etc._n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o pay_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o obligee_n be_v not_o ready_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o bond_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n replicando_fw-la say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n be_v ready_a to_o pay_v it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o first_o act_n here_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o obligee_n viz._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o bond_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la for_o otherwise_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v not_o any_o mean_n to_o compel_v the_o obligee_n to_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n the_o first_o act_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o at_o the_o payment_n the_o other_o party_n be_v to_o do_v that_o which_o to_o he_o belong_v to_o do_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cxc_o ralph_n morris_n case_n ralph_n morris_n and_o his_o wife_n libel_v against_o one_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n veneficam_fw-la sortilegam_fw-la &_o incantatricem_n daemoniorum_fw-la and_o now_o come_v the_o defendant_n into_o the_o king_n bench_n surmise_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v determinable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o although_o the_o offence_n of_o witchcraft_n be_v in_o some_o case_n punishable_a in_o our_o law_n yet_o the_o same_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o to_o call_v one_o witch_n general_o a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o our_o law_n as_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o to_o say_v he_o have_v bewitch_v such_o a_o one_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o by_o wray_n witchcraft_n which_o be_v make_v felony_n by_o any_o statute_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o in_o case_n of_o slander_n upon_o such_o a_o witchcraft_n such_o slanderous_a word_n be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o for_o witchcraft_n which_o be_v not_o felony_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v punish_v the_o party_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n a_o consultation_n be_v award_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxci_o tyrrel_n case_n tyrrel_z warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n let_v the_o say_a office_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o be_v condemn_v in_o london_n in_o many_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o be_v there_o detain_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o fourteen_o hundred_o pound_n and_o now_o one_o iden_n sue_v the_o say_a tyrrel_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 50_o l._n and_o have_v judgement_n to_o recover_v and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a tyrrel_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o iden_n pray_v he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n it_o be_v first_o move_v by_o the_o court_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o practice_n between_o iden_n and_o tyrrel_n for_o to_o deliver_v he_o out_o of_o the_o compter_n in_o london_n to_o a_o more_o easy_a prison_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v move_v by_o fenner_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o creditor_n in_o london_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o commit_v tyrrel_z prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n because_o he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o custody_n of_o the_o say_a prison_n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n under_o who_o guard_n he_o shall_v be_v surrender_v his_o interest_n or_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v his_o rent_n so_o as_o in_o default_n thereof_o tyrrel_n re-enter_v or_o if_o that_o the_o term_n expire_v before_o that_o the_o creditor_n of_o tyrrel_n be_v satisfy_v then_o here_o be_v a_o escape_n and_o discharge_v of_o execution_n and_o we_o be_v without_o remedy_n but_o as_o to_o that_o it_o be_v say_v by_o rhodes_n windham_n and_o anderson_n that_o if_o the_o lessee_n surrender_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o escape_n in_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v answer_v for_o the_o same_o afterward_o by_o order_n of_o the_o court_n tyrrel_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n discharge_v mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cxcii_o owen_n and_o morgan_n case_n the_o case_n between_o owen_n and_o morgan_n which_o be_v agree_v trin._n 29_o eliz._n be_v this_o richard_n owen_n be_v seize_v of_o 222._o ante_fw-la 26._o post_n 222._o etc._n etc._n and_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o owen_n and_o morgan_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o owen_n and_o they_o grant_v and_o render_v the_o say_a land_n to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o lettuce_n his_o wife_n not_o party_n to_o the_o say_v write_v of_o covenant_n nor_o to_o the_o conusans_a and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o the_o say_v owen_n now_o demandant_n in_o fee_n the_o husband_n alone_o without_o the_o wife_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n if_o this_o recovery_n by_o the_o husband_n only_o shall_v bind_v the_o remainder_n be_v the_o question_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n anderson_n declare_v open_o in_o court_n for_o himself_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o other_o justice_n that_o the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n &_o that_o the_o say_a recovery_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o remainder_n but_o first_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o fine_a itself_o for_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n nor_o the_o conusans_a but_o in_o the_o render_v the_o land_n be_v render_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n
that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o claim_n to_o avoid_v the_o say_v fine_a upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o pasc_n 29_o eliz._n ccxiii_o the_o queen_n and_o sir_n john_n savells_n case_n a_o bill_n of_o intrusion_n be_v exhibit_v by_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o exchequer_n against_o sir_n robert_n savell_n kt._n who_o plead_v in_o bar_n her_o pretence_n and_o upon_o issue_n join_v the_o matter_n be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o a_o injunction_n for_o the_o possession_n award_v according_o sir_n robert_n die_v and_o now_o sir_n john_n savell_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n robert_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o the_o perclose_v of_o which_o writ_n be_v ad_fw-la grave_n damnum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n savell_n silij_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la dicti_fw-la roberti_n it_o be_v object_v against_o the_o writ_n that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 31_o e_z 3._o lay_v upon_o such_o proceed_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v not_o in_o force_n for_o trial_n of_o a_o issue_n in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o record_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o extend_v to_o give_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o such_o judgement_n which_o be_v give_v by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o demurrer_n and_o not_o upon_o trial_n by_o record_n which_o be_v give_v but_o of_o late_a time_n but_o to_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o long_a time_n before_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o issue_n join_v in_o the_o exchequer_n have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n and_o he_o when_o he_o be_v the_o queen_n solicitor_n have_v see_v divers_a precedent_n to_o that_o intent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 6._o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxiu_o houtier_n case_n debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n exception_n be_v take_v because_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o custom_n in_o his_o declaration_n and_o because_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o plea_n he_o say_v protestando_fw-la se_fw-la sequi_fw-la querelam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la bristol_n the_o plea_n be_v award_v good_a and_o the_o exception_n disallow_v ccxv_o mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o man_n be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n in_o a_o court-leet_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v that_o he_o at_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la coram_fw-la senescallo_fw-la etc._n etc._n exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o say_v at_o the_o leet_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n whereas_o every_o leet_n be_v the_o king_n court_n although_o that_o another_o have_v the_o profit_n or_o commodity_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o a_o leet_n be_v not_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n and_o also_o his_o oath_n be_v if_o he_o have_v do_v a_o rescous_a or_o not_o with_o which_o he_o be_v charge_v and_o by_o drew_n it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v either_o before_o a_o jury_n in_o give_v evidence_n or_o upon_o some_o article_n but_o the_o justice_n in_o that_o be_v of_o opinion_n against_o he_o mich._n 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxvi_o howen_n and_o gerrard_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o partition_n of_o land_n make_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o franchize_v be_v not_o good_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o partition_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sheriff_n himself_o mich._n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxvii_o strangd_a and_o burnell_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o trover_n of_o good_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n in_o ipswich_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o good_n come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v to_o he_o all_o good_n which_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n in_o dunwich_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o trover_n or_o conversion_n in_o ipswich_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a manner_n of_o plead_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o special_a justification_n vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o but_o where_o a_o justification_n be_v general_a the_o county_n be_v not_o traversable_a at_o this_o day_n vide_fw-la 19_o h._n 6_o 7._o 62_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxviii_o hodges_n case_n if_o one_o enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o no_o use_n be_v express_v nor_o consideration_n it_o be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o son_n and_o so_o have_v the_o law_n be_v take_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o son._n the_o court_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n or_o in_o the_o case_n of_o feoffment_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o deed_n shall_v have_v no_o operation_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o upon_o construction_n of_o the_o result_n of_o the_o use_n to_o the_o father_n 28_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxix_o mark_v steward_n case_n a_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la before_o action_n bring_v may_v be_v discharge_v by_o word_n otherwise_o after_o action_n bring_v mich._n 30_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxx_o verney_n and_o verneys_n case_n in_o dower_n by_o verney_n against_o verney_n the_o case_n be_v that_o lessee_n for_o year_n by_o fine_a to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v render_v by_o fine_a for_o year_n upon_o the_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n pray_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o it_o be_v counterpleaded_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n give_v no_o receipt_n but_o where_o the_o termor_n may_v have_v recovery_n by_o writ_n of_o covenant_n but_o where_o the_o lease_n as_o in_o our_o case_n do_v commence_v by_o render_v by_o fine_a there_o can_v be_v any_o recovery_n by_o covenant_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o lord_n anderson_n that_o such_o a_o termor_n shall_v be_v receive_v ccxxi_o mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o e._n 3._o cap._n 12._o it_o be_v move_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n to_o the_o queen_n for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v to_o abate_v for_o false_a latin_a for_o the_o writ_n be_v pertenet_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pertinet_fw-la but_o by_o manwood_n anderson_n and_o wray_n the_o same_o be_v no_o exception_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o court_n may_v proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o error_n for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o writ_n but_o rather_o a_o commission_n to_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o error_n mich._n 31_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n ccxxii_o the_o queen_n fane_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o fane_n 201._o 1_o leon._n 201._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o hudson_n incumbent_a and_o count_v that_o john_n ashburnham_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o burwash_n and_o be_v outlaw_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n during_o which_o outlawry_n in_o force_n the_o church_n void_v by_o which_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o present_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n plead_v that_o they_o claim_v nothing_o but_o as_o metropolitan_a and_o ordinary_a fane_n plead_v that_o king_n e._n 4._o ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la sva_fw-la speciali_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o consideration_n fidelis_fw-la servic_a etc._n etc._n grant_v to_o the_o lord_n hastings_n the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o hastings_n and_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la haberet_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catal._n tenentium_fw-la residentium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la residentium_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la resident_a quorumcunque_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la &_o in_o castro_n baronia_n etc._n etc._n seu_fw-la infra_fw-la eadem_fw-la pro_fw-la numero_fw-la debit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tam_fw-la ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n utlagatorum_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la liceret_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o from_o he_o derive_v to_o
the_o office._n vide_fw-la stanford_n prerogat_fw-la 54_o 55._o and_o vide_fw-la 20_o e._n 4._o 11._o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o church_n void_a the_o king_n without_o any_o office_n shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n but_o admit_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n without_o office_n yet_o the_o pardon_n of_o 23_o eliz._n do_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_n be_v treason_n felony_n offence_n contempt_n trespass_n entry_n wrong_n deceit_n misdemeanour_n forfeiture_n penalty_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o if_o by_o any_o of_o these_o word_n the_o matter_n be_v help_v be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v help_v it_o it_o be_v the_o word_n forfeiture_n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o this_o matter_n for_o although_o it_o be_v a_o ample_a word_n yet_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v beyond_o the_o word_n accompany_v with_o it_o which_o concern_v only_o personal_a thing_n as_o contempt_n wrong_n trespass_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o which_o be_v pen_v by_o general_a word_n as_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n parson_n vicar_n and_o other_o have_v spiritual_a promotion_n that_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v by_o construction_n to_o bishop_n and_o they_o have_v spiritual_a promotion_n yet_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o party_n name_v and_o other_o inferior_a order_n and_o degree_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v extend_v high_a so_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n ad_fw-la diversas_fw-la felonias_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la malafacta_fw-la etc._n etc._n those_o general_a word_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o treason_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la for_o the_o residue_n of_o this_o case_n venable_n and_o harris_n case_n which_o be_v the_o same_o case_n and_o be_v report_a in_o leonard_n 2_o part_n fol._n 122._o placito_fw-la 169._o pasc_n 33_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxxix_o downhall_n and_o catesoy_n case_n in_o a_o formedon_n by_o downhall_n against_o catesby_n 267._o 3_o leon._n 267._o the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v try_v by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o bank_n because_o that_o some_o of_o the_o jury_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v before_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n that_o the_o court_n will_v not_o receive_v the_o postea_fw-la curia_fw-la that_o we_o can_v do_v for_o we_o not_o know_v whether_o your_o information_n be_v true_a or_o not_o and_o this_o matter_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la before_o who_o the_o trial_n be_v and_o they_o be_v to_o certify_v thereof_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v have_v good_a cause_n to_o stay_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v if_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n eat_v and_o drink_v before_o their_o verdict_n at_o their_o own_o cost_v it_o do_v not_o make_v the_o verdict_n void_a but_o if_o at_o the_o cost_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n it_o be_v otherwise_o ccxxx_o hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o obligation_n of_o a_o prisoner_n bailable_a upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v personal_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v a_o good_a condition_n not_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o so_o if_o the_o condition_n have_v be_v that_o he_o shall_v appear_v for_o to_o answer_v contrary_a that_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o answer_v for_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o word_n personal_o be_v not_o of_o substance_n for_o although_o he_o appear_v by_o attorney_n yet_o the_o condition_n be_v well_o perform_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n anderson_n reclamante_fw-la vide_fw-la 27_o eliz._n b._n r._n sedford_n and_o cutts_n case_n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxxxi_o haselwoods_n case_n the_o case_n of_o haselwood_n a_o seize_v of_o land_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n by_o obligation_n and_o enfeoff_v b._n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o case_n of_o fleetwood_n 15_o eliz._n be_v vouch_v where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o purchase_v the_o debtor_n of_o the_o king_n be_v liable_a but_o by_o pigot_n who_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o haselwood_n the_o obligation_n in_o this_o case_n be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v 32_o eliz._n ccxxxii_o sir_n william_n pelham_n case_n sir_n william_n pelham_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o deliver_v of_o the_o king_n money_n to_o painter_n clerk_z of_o the_o ordnance_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o for_o that_o money_n the_o queen_n may_v have_v account_n against_o painter_n see_v this_o case_n before_o sect._n 81._o trin._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxiu_o ognell_n and_o vnderhills_n case_n in_o replevin_n the_o case_n be_v as_o appear_v upon_o the_o plead_n that_o rob._n bouchier_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o certain_a farm_n call_v cruchefield_n grange_n and_o lease_v the_o same_o to_o sir_n william_n raynsford_n for_o thirty_o year_n who_o die_v thereof_o possess_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o interest_n thereof_o come_v to_o raynsford_n as_o executor_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n raynsford_n who_o assign_v the_o say_a farm_n except_o a_o parcel_n of_o it_o call_v hobbes_n to_o sir_n henry_n bear_v for_o parcel_n of_o the_o term_n and_o afterward_o assign_v the_o say_a parcel_n call_v hobbes_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n to_o frekington_n and_o other_o and_o afterward_o grant_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n not_o expire_v to_o the_o say_a bear_n and_o frekington_n and_o afterward_o the_o say_v rob._n bouchier_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la percipiendum_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o renementis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la vocat_fw-la the_o grange_n of_o cruchefield_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o stoneleigh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n nuper_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupatione_n william_n raynsford_n milit_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupatione_n hen._n bear._n bouchier_n grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o hobbes_n to_o lewknor_n in_o fee_n to_o who_o scarre_n release_v all_o his_o right_n estate_n and_o demand_v in_o the_o say_a land_n call_v hobbes_n the_o lease_n expire_v the_o rent_n behind_o lewknor_n lease_v at_o will_n to_o r._n the_o first_o question_n be_v if_o the_o say_a rent-charge_n shall_v be_v say_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a land_n call_v hobbes_n for_o if_o etc._n etc._n then_o by_o that_o release_v the_o rent_n be_v go_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o hobbes_n but_o out_o of_o the_o land_n then_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o bear_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o frekington_n although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o walmesley_n sergeant_n that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o tenura_fw-la &_o occupatione_fw-la bear_n shall_v be_v construe_v in_o the_o disjuncive_a quasi_fw-la sive_fw-la and_o then_o the_o close_o call_v hobbes_n although_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o occupation_n yet_o it_o be_v in_o tenura_fw-la of_o bear._n the_o matter_n be_v at_o another_o day_n argue_v by_o fenner_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o much_o rely_v upon_o the_o word_n quibuscunque_fw-la in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la common_o call_v cruchefield_n grange_n as_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o you_o all_o my_o tree_n my_o appletree_n shall_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v omnes_fw-la arbores_fw-la meas_fw-la quascunque_fw-la they_o pass_v and_o that_o by_o the_o emphasis_n of_o this_o word_n quibuscunque_fw-la so_o if_o i_o grant_v you_o common_a for_o your_o cattle_n in_o such_o a_o place_n none_o shall_v have_v common_a but_o those_o which_o be_v commonable_a shall_v have_v common_a there_o contrary_a where_o the_o grant_n be_v pro_fw-la averiis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o chancery_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n that_o where_o the_o say_a bishop_n lease_v all_o the_o demeasn_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o year_n that_o by_o the_o say_a lease_n the_o park_n within_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v not_o pass_v but_o perhaps_o if_o such_o a_o lease_n have_v be_v omnes_fw-la &_o singulas_fw-la terras_fw-la dominicales_fw-la quascunque_fw-la the_o park_n will_v have_v pass_v and_o afterward_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v that_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n with_o the_o defendant_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o plead_n the_o defendant_n make_v conusans_a ut_fw-la ballivus_fw-la administratoris_fw-la of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o do_v not_o show_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o as_o to_o
a._n who_o be_v admit_v he_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n charge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a pleas._n ccxxxvii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o a_o advowson_n by_o two_o usurpation_n and_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n as_o a_o common_a person_n shall_v be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n transitory_a and_o if_o the_o queen_n after_o such_o usurpation_n grant_v the_o advowson_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v ccxxxviii_o mich._n 23_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n the_o case_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o afterward_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o afterward_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o remainder_n by_o fine_a before_o any_o entry_n and_o by_o fenner_n the_o conusee_fw-fr can_v now_o enter_v upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n nor_o avoid_v his_o lease_n for_o by_o the_o livery_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n a_o freehold_a pass_v which_o can_v be_v avoid_v without_o a_o entry_n as_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o die_v the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n now_o the_o lease_n be_v affirm_v vide_fw-la 18_o e._n 4._o 25._o and_o then_o when_o before_o any_o entry_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v his_o remainder_n the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o as_o a_o remainder_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n which_o before_o be_v voidable_a be_v now_o make_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o windham_n and_o periam_n but_o by_o mead_n and_o dyer_n by_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n the_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v become_v void_a for_o the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v derive_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o die_a without_o issue_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o 12._o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n pay_v to_o the_o lessee_n at_o such_o a_o day_n 20_o l._n that_o his_o estate_n shall_v cease_v now_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o estate_n be_v determine_v without_o any_o entry_n ccxxxix_o 32_o h._n 8._o in_o the_o common_a pleas._n note_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a by_o knight_n service_n and_o also_o hold_v of_o another_o lord_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n and_o afterward_o the_o heir_n come_v of_o full_a age_n and_o before_o livery_n sue_v the_o other_o lord_n grant_v over_o his_o seignory_n to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n attorn_v it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n and_o also_o seisin_n of_o the_o service_n have_v by_o such_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o heir_n before_o livery_n sue_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o shall_v bind_v he_o afterward_o in_o a_o avowry_n etc._n etc._n temps_fw-fr h._n 8._o vide_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o rot._n 420._o ccxl_o sir_n william_n hollis_n case_n sir_n william_n hollis_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n kt._n and_o william_n waltham_n clark_n the_o case_n be_v sir_n ralph_n langford_n kt._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o which_o the_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o present_v to_o the_o same_o church_n one_o a._n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n james_n fuliamb_n george_n fuliamb_n and_o william_n walton_n &_o eorum_fw-la uni_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la afterward_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n grant_v by_o fine_a the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n to_o sir_n william_n hollis_n in_o fee_n the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o say_a sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_v present_v the_o say_a waltham_n his_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n it_o be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o presentment_n of_o sir_n godfrey_n sole_a without_o the_o other_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o also_o that_o waltham_n the_o presentee_n be_v one_o of_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n tr._n 31_o h._n 8._o rot_n 420._o vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 4._o 66._o 35_o h._n 6._o 62._o see_v this_o case_n late_o report_a in_o sir_n george_n moor_n report_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n godfrey_n fuliamb_n case_n ccxli_o temps_fw-fr roign_n eliz._n note_v by_o hind_n and_o hales_n the_o king_n attorney_n justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o one_o heron_n keeper_n of_o cronden_n park_n if_o the_o keeper_n of_o my_o park_n or_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n without_o his_o assent_n of_o their_o own_o head_n and_o without_o my_o commandment_n kill_v my_o dere_n within_o the_o say_a park_n be_v within_o his_o keep_n or_o abate_v or_o pull_v down_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n or_o barn_n for_o to_o lay_v hay_n for_o the_o deer_n there_o or_o cut_v any_o tree_n wood_n or_o vnderwoods_n there_o grow_v and_o sell_v the_o same_o or_o give_v it_o to_o another_o that_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o park_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o office_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o that_o such_o a_o keeper_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n or_o possession_n in_o the_o park_n or_o in_o the_o lodge_n but_o the_o possession_n remain_v always_o in_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o park_n and_o the_o keeper_n have_v but_o the_o occupation_n and_o keep_v and_o the_o survey_v of_o the_o same_o for_o such_o a_o keeper_n can_v justify_v the_o hold_n of_o the_o lodge_n with_o force_n in_o a_o writ_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o park_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n in_o such_o a_o office_n shall_v not_o forfeit_v his_o office_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a hil._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccxlii_o fitz_n and_o pierce_v case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o fitz_n against_o pierce_n pierce_n be_v outlaw_v and_o now_o come_v and_o show_v by_o way_n of_o plea_n that_o the_o outlawry_n be_v erroneous_a in_o this_o videlicet_fw-la ad_fw-la com'_v meum_fw-la tent_n tent_n 30_o jan._n 29_o eliz._n whereas_o the_o say_a day_n be_v die_n dominicus_n and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o county_n court_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o windham_n that_o the_o same_o matter_n do_v well_o lie_v in_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v matter_n apparent_a within_o the_o record_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brecket_n and_o fish_n plough_v com._n 266._o rhodes_n and_o periam_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o say_v the_o case_n cite_v be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n for_o there_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n as_o judge_n when_o every_o term_n begin_v and_o end_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o our_o case_n si_fw-mi 30_o die_v januarii_n be_v die_v dominicus_n necne_fw-la for_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxliii_o keenes_n case_n ralph_n keene_n vicar_n of_o b._n be_v indict_v for_o stop_v quandam_fw-la viam_fw-la valde_fw-la necessariam_fw-la indictment_n indictment_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr for_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n there_o pass_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o because_o it_o want_v the_o word_n regiam_fw-la and_o the_o word_n necessariam_fw-la do_v not_o imply_v any_o matter_n for_o a_o foot_n way_n be_v necessary_a addition_n addition_n also_o here_o the_o party_n have_v not_o any_o addition_n it_o be_v r._n k._n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v clerk_n and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o party_n be_v discharge_v trin._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxliv_o peake_n and_o pollort_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o peake_n against_o pollort_n word_n word_n upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o malicious_a and_o seditious_a man_n and_o move_v the_o queen_n subject_n to_o sedition_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o they_o be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v stir_v up_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n which_o be_v not_o any_o great_a scandal_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o
be_v 100_o year_n since_o quod_fw-la mirum_fw-la videbatur_fw-la curiae_fw-la hic_fw-la plead_v audita_fw-la querela_fw-la plead_v and_o afterward_o the_o court_n say_v to_o walter_n sue_v your_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o upon_o that_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cclxix_o sir_n richard_n lewknors_n case_n 225._o post_n 225._o sir_n richard_n lewknor_n seize_v of_o willingford_n park_n lease_v the_o same_o for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n except_v the_o wood_n and_o vnderwoods_n stand_v grow_a and_o be_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o premise_n the_o assignee_n commit_v waste_n the_o term_n expire_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n rich._n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o three_o daughter_n coparcener_n be_v dead_a as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o the_o assignee_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o husband_n ought_v not_o to_o join_v in_o that_o action_n for_o he_o can_v recover_v nothing_o for_o damage_n he_o can_v have_v for_o the_o waste_n be_v not_o do_v to_o his_o disinheresin_n and_o the_o land_n he_o can_v have_v because_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v snag_fw-mi sergeant_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o exception_n in_o the_o assignment_n be_v good_a for_o a_o exception_n of_o tree_n by_o the_o lessor_n himself_o in_o his_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v fire-bote_n hey-bote_n etc._n etc._n which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o the_o property_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o also_o the_o soil_n 14_o h_n 8._o 1_o &_o 2._o 28_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 19_o &_o vide_fw-la 46_o e._n 3._o 22_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v with_o such_o exception_n and_o the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n for_o the_o tree_n cut_v qâ—are_fw-la clausum_fw-la tregit_fw-la and_o that_o prove_v that_o the_o soil_v also_o be_v except_v and_o then_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o the_o lessee_n who_o have_v except_v to_o himself_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o soil_n and_o not_o against_o his_o assignee_n walmsley_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o he_o say_v where_o land_n be_v demise_v the_o absolute_a property_n of_o the_o great_a tree_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessee_n have_v in_o such_o case_n a_o qualify_a property_n and_o he_o cite_v 2_o h._n 7._o 14._o the_o lessor_n command_v the_o lessee_n to_o dig_v gravel_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v or_o license_v he_o so_o to_o do_v such_o commandment_n or_o licence_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o lessor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o gravel_n nor_o have_v any_o property_n in_o it_o but_o such_o licence_n to_o cut_v tree_n have_v be_v good_a and_o vide_fw-la 10_o h._n 7.2_o &_o 3._o waste_n be_v assign_v in_o the_o break_n de_fw-la uno_fw-la muro_fw-la lapideo_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o licence_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o break_v it_o and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o he_o say_v if_o the_o lessor_n cut_v tree_n upon_o which_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tree_n cut_v down_o but_o for_o the_o trespass_n to_o the_o soil_n and_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o shadow_n and_o the_o acorn_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o lessee_n cut_v down_o tree_n the_o lessor_n can_v take_v they_o because_o he_o have_v other_o remedy_n where_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n and_o b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n waste_n be_v do_v a._n and_o b_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n b._n shall_v recover_v all_o the_o damage_n and_o a._n nothing_o which_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n demise_v be_v in_o b_o and_o not_o in_o a._n therefore_o here_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o exception_n be_v void_a for_o that_o which_o the_o law_n allow_v to_o the_o former_a be_v only_a house-bote_n hedge-bote_n plough-bote_n fire-bote_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lessee_n fell_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o vendee_fw-mi cut_v they_o down_o that_o waste_n lie_v against_o the_o lessee_n which_o prove_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o soil_n do_v not_o pass_v with_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o soil_n be_v also_o except_v as_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o tree_n viz._n to_o nourish_v the_o tree_n and_o if_o he_o who_o except_v the_o tree_n cut_v they_o down_o or_o root_v they_o up_o the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v the_o soil_n and_o he_o say_v that_o for_o the_o property_n that_o the_o lessor_n have_v in_o the_o tree_n if_o he_o cut_v they_o down_o the_o rent_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v and_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o tree_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o attornment_n which_o have_v be_v requisite_a if_o the_o soil_n have_v pass_v at_o another_o day_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o shuttleworth_n sergeant_n and_o exception_n take_v because_o it_o be_v too_o general_a scil_n quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quas_fw-la sir_n r._n lewknor_n pater_fw-la duarum_fw-la querentium_fw-la cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la praefato_fw-la ford_n dimisit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v the_o reversion_n be_v entail_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o say_a sir_n r._n lewknor_n and_o so_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a scil_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsae_fw-la sunt_fw-la for_o although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o form_n in_o the_o register_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o in_o novo_fw-la casu_fw-la novum_fw-la est_fw-la remedium_fw-la apponendum_fw-la and_o he_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n in_o f._n n._n b._n 57_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n commit_v waste_v the_o writ_n shall_v be_v idem_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la in_o b._n quas_fw-la tenet_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la svam_fw-la ex_fw-la dimissione_n quam_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la praefato_fw-la a._n &_o m._n quondam_a uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la ipsius_fw-la m._n matris_fw-la dicti_fw-la r._n cujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la exeuntibus_fw-la and_o vide_fw-la 26_o h._n 8._o 6._o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n lease_v for_o year_n the_o lessee_n commit_v waste_v the_o feoffee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o writ_n contain_v the_o special_a matter_n although_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n fenner_n and_o walmsley_n contrary_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o form_n in_o the_o register_n cujus_fw-la haeredes_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o devise_v a_o new_a form_n in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o count_n also_o the_o word_n in_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v heir_n to_o sir_n r._n lewknor_n and_o the_o count_n be_v well_o pursuant_n and_o agree_v to_o the_o writ_n for_o they_o be_v heir_n although_o they_o be_v but_o heir_n special_a of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o court_n award_v the_o writ_n good_a and_o say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n in_o fitz._n n._n b._n 57_o nor_o to_o 26_o h_n 8._o before_o cite_v for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v show_v of_o who_o demise_n the_o tenant_n hold_v unless_o that_o he_o also_o show_v the_o special_a conveyance_n scil_n that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wife_n for_o always_o the_o demise_n to_o the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v certain_a which_o can_v be_v in_o both_o these_o case_n if_o not_o by_o disclose_v also_o the_o title_n to_o the_o inheritance_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o it_o another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o count_n that_o where_o the_o two_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o say_a land_n demise_v the_o writ_n be_v tenuerunt_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v a_o joynt-tenure_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v and_o vide_fw-la 44_o e._n 3._o in_o waste_a the_o plaintiff_n count_v upon_o divers_a lease_n and_o fitz._n n._n b._n 60._o f._n and_o the_o writ_n shall_v suppose_v one_o tenet_n and_o not_o divers_a tenet_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o two_o coparcener_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o three_o join_v in_o the_o writ_n whereas_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o three_o sister_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v alive_a vide_fw-la 22_o h._n 6_o 21_o 22._o but_o that_o exception_n for_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n join_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o
the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n and_o so_o nature_n can_v be_v transfer_v therefore_o neither_o this_o proviso_n and_o so_o be_v the_o tenure_n of_o frankalmoigne_n 35_o h._n 6._o 58._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a rigour_n to_o take_v the_o bridle_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o natural_a uncle_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v manus_fw-la regius_fw-la and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n where_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o where_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n of_o norris_n give_v to_o the_o king_n all_o right_n title_n etc._n etc._n yet_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v not_o give_v thereby_o manwood_n action_n be_v not_o express_o give_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o attainder_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o coveyance_n be_v become_v void_a when_o the_o term_n within_o the_o two_o year_n be_v pass_v and_o shall_v not_o expect_v until_o the_o two_o year_n be_v expire_v for_o the_o inrollment_n ought_v to_o be_v within_o the_o term_n so_o that_o if_o all_o the_o term_n of_o the_o two_o year_n be_v past_a it_o be_v now_o impossible_a for_o to_o enrol_v the_o deed_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o then_o by_o 29_o h._n 8_o the_o conveyance_n be_v void_a and_o then_o be_v the_o queen_n seize_v in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n by_o the_o attainder_n of_o sir_n francis_n as_o to_o the_o certificate_n without_o office_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n to_o the_o land_n and_o i_o deny_v the_o difference_n put_v by_o popham_n between_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o patentee_n and_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n i_o confess_v that_o a_o certificate_n to_o inform_v the_o queen_n or_o her_o council_n of_o the_o quantity_n quality_n value_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a without_o office_n but_o not_o to_o entitle_v the_o queen_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o another_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o commission_n be_v of_o record_n but_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o king_n be_v matter_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o not_o of_o record_n three_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o every_o certificate_n to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a and_o lawful_a certificate_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n as_o in_o case_n of_o ouster_n le_fw-fr mere_a etc._n etc._n 1._o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pendent_fw-la placito_fw-la convocatis_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la parte_fw-la convocandis_fw-la 3._o it_o ought_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o a_o know_a officer_n but_o a_o thing_n certify_v by_o a_o private_a person_n be_v no_o officer_n can_v be_v good_a also_o a_o certificate_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v good_a be_v not_o traversable_a at_o another_o day_n the_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o egerton_n solicitor_n for_o the_o queen_n the_o condition_n be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o 33_o h._n 8._o and_o also_o by_o 29_o eliz._n and_o this_o condition_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o general_a and_o ordinary_a condition_n and_o rest_v not_o in_o privity_n and_o such_o a_o act_n as_o may_v be_v make_v by_o any_o stranger_n as_o well_o as_o by_o sir_n francis_n himself_o scil_n the_o tender_a of_o the_o king._n the_o reason_n which_o move_v sir_n francis_n to_o knit_v this_o condition_n to_o the_o conveyance_n be_v natural_a but_o the_o proviso_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o not_o try_v to_o nature_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o case_n of_o privity_n be_v here_o out_o of_o seisin_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n bray_v case_n the_o same_o be_v not_o any_o wardship_n but_o only_o a_o order_n for_o the_o government_n or_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n for_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o son_n be_v not_o a_o chattel_n in_o he_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n the_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o by_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n no_o action_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o here_o be_v not_o any_o such_o privity_n as_o have_v be_v pretend_v for_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n the_o ring_n may_v be_v tender_v to_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n therefore_o the_o condition_n may_v be_v tender_v when_o he_o be_v dead_a therefore_o without_o privity_n title_n for_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n of_o land_n purchase_v by_o a_o villain_n of_o the_o king_n or_o for_o a_o condition_n break_v be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n before_o office_n but_o here_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o queen_n which_o her_o royal_a majesty_n can_v perform_v and_o therefore_o commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o do_v it_o which_o they_o have_v do_v and_o upon_o the_o commission_n return_v have_v inform_v the_o queen_n of_o all_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o all_o be_v now_o upon_o record_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o certificate_n as_o in_o our_o case_n and_o certificate_n which_o have_v be_v cite_v on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o be_v use_v to_o make_v trial_n upon_o issue_n join_v betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n and_o in_o such_o certificate_n i_o confess_v the_o law_n as_o cook_n have_v argue_v the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v such_o a_o officer_n but_o by_o his_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n to_o he_o direct_v summons_n disseisin_n attaches_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr but_o when_o the_o sheriff_n have_v return_v his_o service_n than_o it_o be_v become_v matter_n of_o record_n so_o in_o our_o case_n the_o retorn_a of_o the_o tender_a etc._n etc._n where_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o she_o be_v to_o have_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o office_n but_o here_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o do_v a_o act_n and_o that_o she_o have_v do_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n by_o commission_n by_o the_o retorn_a of_o which_o she_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a matter_n therefore_o there_o need_v not_o a_o office_n to_o inform_v she_o of_o that_o which_o she_o herself_o have_v do_v by_o another_o authorize_v by_o she_o to_o do_v it_o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n be_v tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr be_v not_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o year_n but_o now_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o queen_n for_o life_n be_v determine_v therefore_o also_o the_o lease_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o exception_n have_v be_v take_v to_o the_o information_n scil_n praedictus_fw-la franc_n franc_n per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la svam_fw-la factam_fw-la inter_fw-la etc._n etc._n without_o say_v sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la sigillat_n sigillat_n that_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o facta_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la nisi_fw-la etiam_fw-la sit_fw-la sigillat_n sigillat_n therefore_o facta_fw-la include_v sigillat_n sigillat_n and_o afterward_o trin._n 33._o eliz._n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o the_o baron_n clark_n puisne_n baron_n say_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o first_o he_o say_v i_o conceive_v that_o here_o upon_o this_o indenture_n be_v no_o use_n create_v in_o sir_n francis_n for_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o a_o licence_n of_o alienation_n if_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o chief_a and_o they_o themselves_o in_o plead_v the_o use_n say_v virtute_fw-la cujus_fw-la the_o say_a sir_n francis_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o freehold_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n although_o this_o condition_n be_v tie_v to_o nature_n and_o rest_v in_o privity_n as_o have_v be_v object_v and_o so_o inseparable_a yet_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o may_v be_v transfer_v impropriation_n frankalmoign_n frankmarriage_n guardianship_n in_o socage_n can_v be_v give_v away_o regular_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v which_z vide_fw-la for_o impropriation_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o impropriation_n of_o abbey_n and_o priory_n dissolve_v nam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o may_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o land_n make_v gavelkind_a discendable_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o of_o borough-english_a attaint_n error_n deceit_n etc._n etc._n be_v action_n which_o lie_v in_o privity_n yet_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o may_v be_v transfer_v and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n norris_n if_o the_o act_n of_o attainder_n have_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n all_o action_n she_o may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o
but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o copy_n shall_v bind_v the_o feoffee_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o admittance_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o otherwise_o every_o copyholder_n in_o england_n may_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n his_o feoffment_n but_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o own_o act_n which_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o folly_n have_v lose_v his_o advantage_n viz._n fines_n heriot_n and_o such_o other_o casualty_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n ccclxv_o box_n and_o mounslowe_v case_n thomas_n box_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o john_n mounslowe_n that_o the_o defendant_n slander_v he_o in_o say_v that_o the_o say_v thomas_n box_n be_v a_o perjure_a knave_n and_o that_o he_o will_v prove_v the_o say_a thomas_n box_n have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o the_o exchequer_n etc._n etc._n and_o suppose_a the_o say_v word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n 4_o feb._n 28_o eliz._n et_fw-la predict_v predict_v johannes_n mounslowe_n per_fw-la johannem_fw-la lutrich_n attornatum_fw-la suum_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o defendit_fw-la vim_o &_o injuriam_fw-la quando_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v predict_v tho._n box_n actionem_fw-la svam_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la quia_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v predict_v thomas_z box_n be_v one_o of_o the_o collector_n of_o the_o subsidy_n before_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o say_a word_n viz._n 27_o &_o 28_o eliz._n in_o curia_fw-la scaccarij_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n westm_n do_v exhibt_fw-mi a_o bill_n against_o the_o say_a john_n mounslowe_n contain_v that_o the_o say_v john_n be_v assess_v in_o ten_o pound_n in_o good_n the_o say_a thomas_n box_n come_v to_o he_o and_o demand_v of_o he_o sixteen_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n which_o the_o say_a john_n mounslowe_n do_v refuse_v to_o pay_v and_o that_o demand_v and_o refusal_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o london_n in_o breadstreet_n et_fw-la pro_fw-la verificatione_n praemisiorum_fw-la adâ—unc_fw-la &_o ibid._n ibid._n sacramentum_fw-la corporale_fw-la per_fw-la barones_n praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la thomae_fw-la box_n praestitit_fw-la the_o say_v thomax_n box_n swear_v the_o say_a bill_n in_o substance_n be_v true_a ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la the_o say_a john_n mounflowe_v do_v not_o refuse_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o say_a john_n mounslowe_n postea_fw-la viz._n predict_v tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n dixit_fw-la de_fw-la praefat_fw-la praefat_fw-la thoma_n box_n predict_v verba_fw-la etc._n etc._n pâ—out_fw-la ei_fw-la bene_fw-la levit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n speak_v the_o word_n de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la causa_fw-la per_fw-la praefat_fw-la johannem_fw-la mounslowe_n superius_fw-la allegata_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la &_o predict_v defendens_fw-la similiter_fw-la and_o a_o venâ—re_n facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o damage_n 400_o l._n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a trial_n nor_o the_o issue_n well_o join_v for_o the_o issue_n do_v consist_v upon_o 2_o point_n triable_a in_o several_a county_n viz_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o that_o ough_o to_o have_v be_v try_v in_o middlesex_n and_o the_o matter_n which_o he_o affirm_v by_o the_o oath_n viz_o the_o demand_n and_o the_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o subsidy_n and_o that_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o london_n and_o be_v there_o to_o be_v try_v and_o the_o issue_n viz._n de_fw-fr 〈…〉_o propria_fw-la go_v to_o both_o for_o the_o ubi_fw-la revera_fw-la will_v not_o amend_v the_o case_n as_o penam_fw-la justice_n say_v and_o both_o be_v material_a for_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v such_o oath_n and_o also_o that_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o true_a for_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v be_v prove_v perjure_v and_o therefore_o the_o county_n here_o if_o they_o may_v shall_v have_v join_v in_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o anderson_n and_o wincham_n say_v that_o if_o this_o issue_n can_v have_v be_v try_v by_o any_o one_o of_o the_o county_n without_o the_o other_o it_o shall_v most_o proper_o and_o natural_o have_v be_v try_v in_o middlesex_n where_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v for_o the_o perjury_n if_o any_o be_v be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n but_o they_o say_v the_o issue_n here_o be_v ill_o join_v because_o it_o do_v arise_v upon_o two_o point_n triable_a in_o several_a county_n which_o can_v not_o join_v whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v take_v issue_n upon_o one_o of_o they_o well_o enough_o for_o each_o of_o they_o do_v go_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o have_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o recover_v gawdy_n move_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofail_n which_o speak_v of_o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n anderson_n the_o issue_n here_o be_v not_o mis-joyned_n for_o if_o the_o county_n can_v join_v the_o issue_n be_v good_a but_o because_o that_o the_o county_n can_v join_v it_o can_v be_v well_o try_v but_o the_o issue_n itself_o be_v well_o enough_o windham_n and_o rhodes_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o periam_n doubt_v it_o anderson_n say_v that_o if_o a_o issue_n tryable_a in_o one_o court_n be_v try_v in_o another_o and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v error_n and_o afterward_o lutrich_n the_o attorney_n say_v that_o it_o be_v award_v that_o they_o shall_v re-plead_a nota_fw-la quod_fw-la mirum_fw-la for_o first_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o speak_v of_o mis-joyning_a of_o process_n and_o not_o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n and_o admit_v that_o this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o those_o clause_n each_o of_o they_o be_v consider_v by_o itself_o yet_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o substance_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v consider_v together_o also_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n viz._n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o &_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o for_o i_o conceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n be_v to_o waste_v delay_n circuit_n of_o action_n and_o molestation_n and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o any_o defect_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o defect_n sufficient_a title_n and_o cause_n do_v appear_v to_o the_o court._n and_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o recover_v if_o any_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v find_v true_a which_o may_v be_v try_v well_o enough_o by_o those_o in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n to_o recover_v wherefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o verdict_n in_o london_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o effectual_a and_o note_v that_o rhodes_n say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o counsel_n in_o such_o a_o case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n betwixt_o nevil_n and_o dent._n ccclxvi_o mich._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 103._o 3_o leon._n 103._o the_o case_n be_v a._n grant_v b._n a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o commence_v when_o j._n s._n die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n j._n s._n die_v have_v issue_n and_o the_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n dyer_n say_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n for_o j._n s._n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n have_v issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o grant_n shall_v not_o then_o commence_v and_o if_o he_o die_v than_o not_o at_o all_o by_o manwood_n and_o dyer_n and_o manwood_n say_v if_o the_o word_n have_v be_v to_o begin_v when_o j._n s._n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n than_o such_o a_o grant_n shall_v take_v effect_n when_o the_o issue_n of_o j.s._n die_v without_o issue_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n which_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n shall_v suppose_v that_o the_o donee_n himself_o die_v with_o issue_n for_o there_o be_v a_o interest_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o interest_n and_o a_o limitation_n for_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a_o and_o b._n for_o the_o term_n of_o their_o life_n if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v hold_v the_o whole_a but_o if_o i_o give_v land_n to_o a._n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o c._n now_o if_o b._n or_o c._n die_v the_o whole_a estate_n be_v determine_v because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o limitation_n and_o b._n and_o c._n have_v not_o any_o interest_n ccclxvii_o temps_fw-fr roign_n
which_o ayliffe_n concessit_fw-la wray_n chief_a justice_n be_v absent_a in_o the_o star-chamber_n trin._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n xlv_o harvey_n and_o harvey_v case_n prohibition_n suit_n for_o legacy_n prohibition_n clare_n harvey_n libel_v against_o sebastian_n harvey_n the_o executor_n of_o sir_n james_n harvey_n their_o father_n for_o a_o legacy_n bequeath_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n in_o his_o will._n by_o which_o he_o will_v that_o after_o his_o death_n his_o good_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o part_v betwixt_o his_o child_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o london_n and_o aver_v in_o his_o libel_n that_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n whereof_o the_o testator_n die_v possess_v amount_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v unto_o he_o be_v one_o of_o his_o child_n to_o demand_v so_o much_o virtute_fw-la legationis_fw-la predict_v the_o defendant_n come_v and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o wray_n chief_a justice_n conceive_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o for_o here_o be_v not_o any_o legacy_n but_o the_o testator_n set_v forth_o his_o meaning_n that_o his_o pleasure_n be_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o good_n and_o the_o say_v clare_n be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n de_fw-fr rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la but_o yet_o afterward_o a_o special_a consultation_n be_v grant_v pasc_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xlvi_o sanderson_n case_n leet_n leet_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o pound-breach_n be_v not_o inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o common_a nusan_o but_o rhodes_n serjeant_n say_v that_o excessive_a toll_n be_v inquirable_a in_o a_o leet_n vide_fw-la book_n of_o entry_n 390._o xlvii_o pasc_n 37_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n writ_n abatement_n of_o writ_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o queen_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsam_fw-la praesentare_fw-la ad_fw-la rectoriam_fw-la de_fw-la d._n where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v open_o amend_v in_o court_n by_o a_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n amendment_n amendment_n xlviii_o pasc_n 27_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n plead_n plead_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n for_o disseisin_n the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o house_n in_o demand_n be_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o say_a city_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o king_n henry_n 3_o concessit_fw-la civibus_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitentur_fw-la de_fw-fr terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n extra_fw-la muros_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v and_o say_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n and_o to_o the_o plead_v he_o further_o say_v sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la teneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o plea_n because_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o show_v before_o that_o by_o their_o custom_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o tenant_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o the_o citizen_n for_o their_o land_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v implead_v in_o the_o husting_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o plea_n sed_fw-la illis_fw-la rectum_fw-la reneatur_fw-la infra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la predict_v do_v not_o supply_v the_o defect_n aforesaid_a and_o afterward_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o tenant_n plead_v ouster_n mich._n 21_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n xlix_o hunt_n and_o sones_n case_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o w._n hunt_n against_o w._n soon_o ibid._n assumpsit_fw-la 2_o leon._n 107._o owen_n 42._o 3_o cro._n 118._o 1_o roll._n 29._o &_o 30._o ibid._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la idem_fw-la hunt_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n of_o certain_a land_n and_o show_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a predict_v soon_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v hunt_n permit_v the_o say_v soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la 20_o julij_fw-la 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novembris_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v in_o anno_fw-la 1589._o assume_v and_o promise_v that_o he_o the_o say_v william_n soon_o ad_fw-la festum_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ac_fw-la ab_fw-la inde_fw-la annuatim_fw-la durante_fw-la dict_z termino_fw-la 20_o l._n 5_o s._n ad_fw-la festa_fw-la annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la ac_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la per_fw-la aequales_fw-la portiones_fw-la solvend_fw-mi eidem_fw-la hunt_n bene_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la contentare_fw-la vellet_fw-la at_o licet_fw-la predict_v w._n hunt_n permisit_fw-la praefat_fw-la soon_o occupare_fw-la terras_fw-la predict_v a_o dict_z 20_o die_v julij_n 27_o eliz._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la secundum_fw-la diem_fw-la novemb_n 28_o eliz._n licetque_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la dict_z 20_o diem_fw-la julij_fw-la 27_o eliz._n &_o it_o predict_v diem_fw-la secund_a novemb_n a_o 28_o eliz._n dict_z fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la an._n 27._o supradict_v ac_fw-la fest_n annunciationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n ac_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la 28_o eliz._n praeterierunt_fw-la predict_v tamen_fw-la w._n soon_o dict_z 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la predict_v fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequend_a post_fw-la permissionem_fw-la &_o assumptionem_fw-la predict_v ac_fw-la aliam_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n annunciationis_fw-la 28_o eliz._n ac_fw-la alia_fw-la 10_o l._n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n ad_fw-la fest_n omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la an._n 28._o eliz._n superdict_n nondum_fw-la solvit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v into_o parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n 6_o october_n 28_o eliz._n &_o eadem_fw-la occupare_fw-la eundem_fw-la soon_o non_fw-la permisit_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n before_o that_o all_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v for_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la and_o can_v be_v sever_v by_o action_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v you_o 10_o l._n viz._n at_o such_o a_o feast_n 5_o l._n and_o at_o such_o a_o feast_n other_o 5_o l._n there_o before_o the_o last_o day_n of_o payment_n no_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o sum_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v one_o sum_n entire_a but_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o pay_v another_o at_o easter_n next_z 10_o l._n and_o at_o midsummer_n as_o much_o here_o they_o be_v several_a assumpsit_n and_o upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o first_o sum_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v without_o except_v the_o latter_a payment_n but_o at_o last_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o that_o exception_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o exception_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o that_o the_o word_n licet_fw-la be_v effectual_a enough_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o permission_n l._n hil._n 31_o and_o 32_o eliz_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n a._n disseised_a b._n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o lease_v one_o of_o they_o to_o c._n at_o will_n and_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o d._n at_o will_n and_o they_o enter_v according_o b_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o lease_n lease_v both_o acre_n to_o e._n for_o year_n and_o enter_v into_o one_o of_o the_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v the_o lease_n to_o e._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n to_o maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o both_o acre_n li._n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n count_v 2_o cro._n 655_o 656_o plus_fw-la 2_o roll._n 416._o johnson_n versus_fw-la smart_n count_v a._n seize_v of_o certain_a land_n and_o have_v two_o son_n devise_v part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o young_a son_n in_o tail_n with_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o will_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o son_n dye_v without_o issue_n that_o then_o the_o whole_a land_n shall_v remain_v to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n devise_v to_o they_o respective_o and_o the_o young_a son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o fee_n be_v devise_v enter_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o this_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n by_o the_o implicative_a devise_n mich._n 32_o eliz._n in_o the_o
the_o now_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n as_o heir_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_a earl_n be_v so_o seize_v and_o the_o say_v ashburnham_n seize_v of_o the_o say_a advowson_n as_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n of_o ashburnham_n hold_v of_o the_o say_a barony_n the_o say_a church_n during_o the_o outlary_n in_o force_n become_v void_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o say_v thomas_n fane_n ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la predict_v usurpando_fw-la praesentavit_fw-la the_o say_fw-la j._n h._n who_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o etc._n etc._n with_o this_o that_o the_o say_v tho._n fane_n will_v aver_v that_o the_o say_a church_n of_o b._n be_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a grant_n be_v infra_fw-la praecinct_n libertatis_fw-la &_o franchesiae_fw-la predict_v &_o quoth_v predict_v manerium_fw-la de_fw-la ashburnham_n tempore_fw-la concessionis_fw-la predict_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o say_a barony_n and_o the_o incumbent_n plead_v the_o same_o plea_n and_o if_o by_o that_o grant_n of_o king_n e._n 4._o to_o the_o lord_n hastings_n scil_n bona_n &_o catalla_n the_o presentment_n to_o the_o church_n pass_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n shuttleworth_n of_o counsel_n for_o the_o queen_n he_o say_v and_o confess_v that_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v such_o a_o presentment_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o special_a and_o sufficient_a word_n or_o such_o word_n so_o as_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o they_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v to_o grant_v such_o a_o thing_n for_o the_o general_a word_n omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n will_v not_o pass_v such_o a_o special_a chattel_n in_o the_o king_n grant._n and_o he_o say_v he_o conceive_v that_o by_o the_o word_n subsequent_a that_o no_o good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v pass_v by_o such_o grant_n but_o such_o which_o may_v he_o seize_v the_o which_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n can_v not_o be_v et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la liceret_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la ponere_fw-la se_fw-la in_o seisinam_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o 114_o 115._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v catalla_n felonum_fw-la &_o fugitivorum_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o tenant_n de_fw-mi &_o in_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la predict_v &_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la residentibus_fw-la infra_fw-la terr_v &_o feoda_fw-it predict_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la praedicti_fw-la homines_fw-la tenentes_fw-la &_o resident_a de_fw-mi &_o in_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o feodis_fw-la predict_v seu_fw-la aliqui_fw-la eorundem_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la infra_fw-la eadem_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o feoda_fw-it pro_fw-la aliqua_fw-la transgressione_n sva_fw-la seu_fw-la quocunque_fw-la alio_fw-la delicto_fw-la vitam_fw-la vel_fw-la membrum_fw-la debeat_fw-la vel_fw-la fugerit_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la stare_n noluerit_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la pro_fw-la qua_fw-la ipse_fw-la catalla_n sva_fw-la perdere_fw-la debeat_fw-la in_fw-la quocunque_fw-la loco_fw-la justitia_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la fieri_fw-la debeat_fw-la ipsa_fw-la catalla_n sint_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episc_n &_o per_fw-la ministros_fw-la episc_n fn_fw-mi manus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episc_n sesiri_fw-la possint_fw-la tirwhit_o the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o be_v put_v to_o penance_n do_v not_o pass_v so_o the_o good_n of_o a_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la vide_fw-la 42_o ass_n 5._o where_n one_o be_v impanel_v upon_o the_o grand_a inquest_n before_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n plead_v the_o king_n charter_n of_o exception_n from_o inquest_n and_o because_o in_o the_o say_a charter_n there_o be_v not_o this_o clause_n licet_fw-la tangit_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la nostros_fw-la without_o challenge_v it_o be_v reject_v and_o he_o charge_v and_o swear_v and_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o i_o to_o appropriate_v a_o advowson_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n such_o a_o grant_n be_v void_a so_o if_o there_o be_v not_o special_a word_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o that_o his_o intent_n be_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v extend_v to_o the_o same_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v 16_o e._n 3._o fitz._n grant_n 58_o and_o 33_o e._n 3._o grant_n 103_o so_o here_o this_o presentment_n be_v a_o special_a chattel_n and_o it_o be_v not_o usual_o intend_v or_o think_v upon_o when_o a_o man_n speak_v general_o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o that_o it_o pass_v yet_o the_o presentment_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o they_o do_v not_o derive_v any_o interest_n under_o that_o grant_n but_o be_v mere_a stranger_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n in_o lay_v this_o grant_n in_o the_o queen_n way_n for_o the_o queen_n have_v good_a title_n against_o all_o person_n but_o those_o which_o claim_v under_o the_o say_a grant_n but_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o one_o can_v cross_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o as_o 39_o ass_n 18._o 17_o ass_n 11._o if_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n be_v find_v by_o a_o false_a office_n the_o party_n grieve_v can_v traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n without_o make_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o and_o then_o the_o king_n may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v maintain_v his_o own_o title_n find_v by_o the_o office_n or_o traverse_v the_o title_n of_o the_o other_o walmesley_n to_o the_o contrary_a this_o title_n of_o presentment_n be_v a_o chattel_n rex_fw-la habebit_fw-la omne_fw-la catalla_n felonum_fw-la etc._n etc._n terminus_n annorum_fw-la be_v a_o chattel_n so_o exitus_fw-la &_o proficua_fw-la terrarum_fw-la utlagatorum_fw-la pro_fw-la felonia_fw-la so_o a_o right_a of_o action_n for_o good_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o obligation_n make_v to_o the_o party_n delinquent_a therefore_o also_o a_o title_n to_o present_v therefore_o if_o a_o title_n to_o present_v shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o such_o general_a word_n it_o shall_v pass_v also_o from_o the_o king_n by_o such_o word_n and_o as_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o king_n e._n 4._o extend_v only_o to_o such_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o may_v be_v seize_v he_o cite_v the_o case_n 39_o h._n 6._o 35._o where_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n grant_v omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n sva_fw-la tam_fw-la viva_fw-la quam_fw-la mortua_fw-la the_o rent_n pass_v and_o yet_o the_o grantee_n can_v not_o put_v he_o in_o seisin_n of_o it_o when_o he_o will_v but_o aught_o to_o expect_v the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o this_o title_n to_o present_v be_v not_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n for_o if_o no_o disturbance_n be_v make_v the_o party_n may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o without_o any_o action_n anderson_n hold_v that_o this_o title_n to_o present_v can_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o general_a word_n bona_n &_o catalla_n for_o they_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o a_o right_n or_o thing_n in_o action_n but_o to_o such_o thing_n only_o which_o be_v common_o know_v and_o understand_v by_o such_o word_n by_o grant_v of_o good_n chattel_n real_a do_v not_o pass_v for_o when_o man_n speak_v of_o good_n householdstuff_n money_n and_o the_o like_a personal_a thing_n only_o be_v understand_v so_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o chattel_n but_o where_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o it_o and_o here_o this_o interest_n be_v but_o jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la periam_n this_o interest_n be_v a_o chattel_n for_o if_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o before_o presentment_n the_o patron_n die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v in_o their_o testator_n etc._n etc._n 19_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n ccxxiii_o hide_n and_o hill_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la by_o hide_n against_o hill_n the_o case_n be_v nicholas_n throgmorton_n tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n go_v beyond_o sea_n into_o italy_n and_o there_o marry_v a_o english_a woman_n and_o there_o continue_v in_o the_o service_n of_o cardinal_n pool_n and_o their_o practise_a traitorous_o against_o the_o state_n here_o and_o against_o his_o allegiance_n within_o which_o time_n he_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n name_v francis_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o say_a son_n be_v not_o inheritable_a to_o the_o tail_n for_o if_o a_o subject_a go_v beyond_o sea_n with_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o continue_v long_a than_o his_o appoint_a time_n by_o that_o he_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o subject_a it_o be_v further_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o say_v nicholas_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 8._o and_o afterward_o go_v beyond_o sea_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o return_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o be_v restore_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o
guilty_a plead_v it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n a_o custom_n have_v be_v use_v and_o that_o prove_v by_o witness_n that_o the_o elder_a heir_n be_v it_o male_n or_o female_a shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n and_o that_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n roll_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o which_o the_o land_n in_o question_n be_v parcel_n two_o precedent_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o elder_a sister_n ought_v to_o inherit_v and_o that_o the_o young_a sister_n shall_v have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n the_o one_o precedent_n be_v 8_o eliz._n and_o the_o other_o 18_o eliz._n in_o the_o other_o side_n in_o disaffirmance_n of_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n divers_a court-roll_n 6_o h._n 4._o and_o especial_o one_o precedent_n that_o both_o sister_n shall_v inherit_v as_o coparcener_n do_v by_o the_o common_a law_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o custom_n in_o regard_n they_o upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n know_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o in_o divers_a place_n it_o have_v be_v so_o use_v in_o the_o hundred_o within_o which_o this_o manor_n be_v but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v that_o the_o elder_a sister_n only_o shall_v inherit_v yet_o by_o that_o custom_n the_o elder_a aunt_n or_o the_o elder_a niece_n shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o land_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o borough_n english_a where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o young_a son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n it_o do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o the_o young_a uncle_n for_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o and_o foster_n justice_n say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o one_o totnams_n case_n and_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o there_o be_v two_o pillar_n of_o custom_n one_o the_o common_a usage_n the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o evidence_n give_v to_o the_o jury_n the_o court_n enforce_v the_o party_n which_o maintain_v the_o custom_n to_o show_v precedent_n in_o the_o court-roll_n to_o prove_v the_o usage_n and_o he_o say_v that_o without_o such_o proof_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v put_v in_o ure_n although_o it_o have_v be_v deem_v and_o report_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a custom_n yet_o the_o court_n can_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o promise_n by_o witness_n pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxcvi_o arden_n and_o goad_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o divers_a good_n the_o declaration_n be_v of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o they_o to_o the_o defendant_n use_v upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o there_o a_o inventory_n of_o the_o good_n be_v give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n as_o the_o good_n be_v apprise_v by_o vpholsterer_n and_o in_o this_o evidence_n another_o point_n do_v arise_v these_o good_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o afterward_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o good_n against_o who_o the_o execution_n be_v award_v make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o they_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o these_o word_n scil_n he_o grant_v all_o those_o good_n which_o be_v late_o put_v in_o execution_n cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la that_o deed_n can_v not_o entitle_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o good_n for_o it_o be_v a_o dilemma_n for_o posito_fw-la that_o the_o good_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n than_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v and_o admit_v that_o they_o be_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n he_o do_v not_o grant_v but_o only_o those_o good_n which_o be_v in_o execution_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o opposition_n and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n pasc_n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n cccxcvii_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o spencer_n case_n the_o case_n be_v 55._o 8_o co._n 55._o the_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o office_n of_o parkership_n and_o constable_n of_o etc._n etc._n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o full_a age_n for_o life_n and_o also_o by_o the_o same_o patent_n she_o grant_v he_o the_o stewardship_n of_o a_o manor_n habend_v habend_v predict_v predict_v officia_fw-la pro_fw-la termino_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la per_fw-la deputatum_fw-la suum_fw-la vel_fw-la deputatos_fw-la suos_fw-la etc._n etc._n eidem_fw-la officio_fw-la pertinent_a pertinent_a in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la etc._n etc._n volentes_fw-la quod_fw-la subditi_fw-la nostri_fw-la sint_fw-la auxiliantes_fw-la &_o assistentes_fw-la to_o he_o and_o after_o that_o one_o as_o steward_n to_o that_o court_n come_v and_o make_v proclamation_n and_o also_o do_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n and_o thereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o other_o in_o this_o case_n three_o point_n be_v move_v by_o nicholls_n sergeant_n 1._o if_o a_o stewardship_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n may_v be_v exercise_v by_o a_o deputy_n without_o such_o authority_n give_v he_o in_o his_o patent_n and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o other_o office_n as_o in_o 28_o h._n 8._o of_o a_o carver_n etc._n etc._n and_o 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o such_o office_n can_v without_o special_a authority_n be_v assign_v over_o 39_o h._n 6._o 34._o of_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la sufficient_a sufficient_a deputatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n nevill_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n office_n of_o trust_n which_o be_v inheritance_n may_v be_v execute_v by_o deputy_n 8_o eliz._n dy._n 248._o a_o steward_n may_v be_v retain_v by_o word_n and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o deputy_n and_o a_o assignee_n for_o a_o assignee_n can_v forfeit_v but_o his_o own_o estate_n but_o a_o deputy_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o steward_n grant_v his_o office_n for_o life_n who_o have_v the_o office_n in_o fee_n the_o grantee_n shall_v forfeit_v no_o more_o than_o his_o estate_n for_o life_n 2_o e._n 6._o br._n if_o the_o under_o steward_n make_v admittance_n it_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o he_o be_v but_o a_o deputy_n but_o if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o court_n than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o a_o special_a custom_n vide_fw-la 2_o eliz._n dyer_n the_o office_n of_o chyrographer_n grant_v for_o life_n and_o exercisable_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o these_o letter_n patent_n the_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v beneficial_o for_o the_o subject_a and_o that_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o deceive_v in_o his_o grant._n vide_fw-la 6_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 77._o dodderidge_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o he_o take_v a_o difference_n between_o office_n of_o trust_n grant_v for_o life_n and_o those_o which_o be_v grant_v in_o fee_n for_o he_o who_o have_v it_o but_o for_o life_n can_v assign_v they_o over_o for_o the_o grantor_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o another_o person_n shall_v have_v the_o office_n unless_o express_a mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o assignee_n but_o when_o the_o office_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n there_o be_v no_o such_o confidence_n put_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantee_n for_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o who_o be_v a_o person_n not_o know_v to_o the_o grantor_n but_o in_o all_o case_n the_o grantee_n be_v elect_v for_o his_o skill_n i_o agree_v 10_o e._n 4._o 10._o he_o may_v make_v a_o deputy_n by_o special_a word_n but_o then_o that_o deputy_n by_o those_o word_n can_v make_v a_o deputy_n that_o a_o steward_n be_v a_o officer_n of_o trust_n be_v prove_v for_o he_o enter_v plaint_n in_o the_o court_n and_o surrender_n and_o although_o he_o have_v not_o a_o judicial_a place_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o ministerial_a place_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n repose_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o and_o it_o be_v also_o a_o office_n of_o skill_n vide_fw-la 21_o e._n 4._o 20._o that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n steward_n &c._n &c._n can_v be_v assign_v without_o special_a word_n of_o assignee_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n which_o be_v put_v by_o nicholls_n 8_o eliz._n that_o one_o may_v make_v a_o steward_n by_o word_n and_o therefore_o a_o assignee_n for_o life_n by_o word_n it_o be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o for_o another_o cause_n in_o the_o patent_n itself_o no_o deputy_n in_o this_o case_n can_v be_v make_v for_o although_o the_o word_n be_v habendum_fw-la &_o gaudendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n
to_o it_o because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v liberam_fw-la elemosinam_fw-la without_o puram_fw-la &_o perpetuam_fw-la also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v with_o a_o double_a ee_fw-fr and_o not_o elemosinam_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocaturâ—_n for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o exception_n it_o be_v but_o surplusage_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v the_o common_a course_n another_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o writ_n because_o that_o the_o word_n be_v quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la este_fw-la jus_o &_o haereditat_fw-la haereditat_fw-la sva_fw-la without_o say_v in_o jure_fw-la collegij_fw-la anâ—erâ—on_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a enough_o if_o a_o parson_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v he_o shall_v say_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la for_o he_o have_v two_o capacity_n and_o without_o those_o word_n he_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o own_o right_n but_o if_o a_o abbot_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v he_o need_v not_o such_o word_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o other_o capacity_n and_o so_o of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o afterward_o the_o writ_n be_v award_v good_a and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v answer_v over_o vide_fw-la libre_fw-la entry_n 236_o 237._o it_o be_v also_o move_v if_o the_o college_n shall_v count_v of_o his_o seisin_n within_o 30_o year_n because_o that_o the_o corporation_n never_o die_v and_o then_o if_o he_o count_v upon_o his_o own_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o college_n that_o now_o be_v be_v ever_o seize_v he_o ought_v to_o count_v upon_o a_o seisin_n within_o 30_o year_n but_o upon_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o ought_v to_o count_v of_o a_o seisin_n within_o 60_o year_n as_o another_o common_a person_n for_o the_o change_n of_o the_o head_n if_o such_o seisin_n be_v as_o the_o die_v seize_v and_o descent_n of_o a_o common_a person_n mich._n 15_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n cclxxviii_o wood_n and_o chivers_n case_n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o wood_n and_o chivers_n the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n let_v the_o same_o chivers_n the_o manor_n of_o lanington_n for_o 80_o year_n for_o 40_o l._n rent_n payable_a at_o four_o usual_a feast_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n after_o any_o of_o the_o feast_n in_o which_o &c_n &c_n than_o a_o reentry_n the_o bishop_n die_v after_o confirmation_n j._n s._n be_v create_v bishop_n who_o grant_v to_o r._n the_o office_n of_o receiver_n of_o all_o his_o revenue_n etc._n etc._n exercend_v exercend_v per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la deputat_n suum_fw-la and_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o special_a letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o say_v r._n to_o demand_v the_o rent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v behind_o to_o re-enter_v r._n at_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o three_o month_n come_v to_o the_o capital_a message_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n a_o hour_n before_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o to_o demand_v the_o rent_n due_a at_o midsummer_n than_o last_o pass_v but_o none_o be_v there_o on_o the_o part_n of_o chivers_n the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v the_o rent_n for_o which_o r._n leave_v his_o servant_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o say_a message_n command_v he_o to_o stay_v there_o and_o if_o any_o come_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a rent_n that_o he_o give_v to_o he_o notice_n thereof_o and_o afterward_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o house_n and_o walk_v in_o a_o lane_n which_o be_v within_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o house_n and_o do_v not_o return_v into_o the_o house_n until_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v and_o then_o he_o return_v and_o because_o the_o rent_n have_v not_o be_v pay_v he_o dig_v a_o clod_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o reentered_n and_o afterward_o the_o bishop_n let_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o w._n for_o three_o year_n by_o deed_n sign_v and_o seal_v and_o because_o câ—â—vers_v continue_v his_o possession_n notwithstanding_o the_o reentry_n he_o make_v also_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o m._n to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o say_a deed_n of_o the_o say_a lease_n to_o the_o say_v w._n upon_o the_o land_n as_o his_o deed_n and_o these_o two_o deed_n the_o bishop_n in_o his_o chamber_n deliver_v to_o the_o say_v w._n but_o not_o as_o his_o deed_n but_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o here_o be_v the_o lease_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o m._n and_o he_o shall_v enter_v in_o my_o name_n and_o deliver_v to_o you_o the_o deed_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o land_n as_o my_o deed_n upon_o the_o land_n whereupon_o he_o take_v the_o two_o deed_n and_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o m._n who_o by_o force_n thereof_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n a_o exception_n be_v make_v because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o that_o the_o bishop_n deliver_v the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o m._n himself_o nor_o to_o the_o use_n of_o m._n and_o then_o it_o may_v be_v take_v that_o the_o deed_n of_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v deliver_v to_o m._n to_o keep_v only_o and_o not_o as_o his_o deed._n but_o that_o exception_n be_v now_o allow_v for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o livery_n in_o the_o manor_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o so_o the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n sufficient_a for_o in_o all_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n in_o which_o letter_n of_o attorney_n be_v contain_v the_o livery_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v to_o the_o feoffee_n only_o and_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o delivery_n to_o the_o attorney_n for_o by_o such_o letter_n of_o attorney_n no_o interest_n be_v to_o pass_v but_o only_o a_o authority_n and_o note_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o in_o the_o computation_n of_o these_o three_o month_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o every_o month_n 28_o day_n and_o now_o we_o be_v to_o see_v if_o this_o rent_n be_v well_o demand_v because_o the_o demand_n be_v make_v a_o hour_n before_o sunsetting_a and_o then_o the_o party_n go_v out_o and_o walk_v in_o the_o lane_n till_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n without_o any_o other_o demand_n and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o walk_n in_o the_o lane_n which_o be_v not_o a_o common_a highway_n but_o a_o private_a way_n and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_a farm_n be_v of_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o lane_n and_o the_o farm-land_n on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o farm_n and_o then_o his_o walk_v there_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o demand_n quod_fw-la catlin_n concessir_fw-fr be_v the_o lane_n a_o highway_n or_o not_o for_o the_o manor_n be_v on_o both_o side_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o the_o lessor_n come_v to_o the_o land_n before_o the_o last_o hour_n viz._n in_o the_o morning_n or_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o demand_v the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o go_v off_o the_o land_n and_o be_v not_o there_o at_o the_o last_o instant_n of_o the_o day_n the_o same_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a demand_n although_o that_o return_n be_v present_o after_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v and_o by_o gerrard_n attorney_n general_n if_o the_o lessor_n come_v upon_o the_o land_n at_o the_o last_o day_n before_o the_o last_o instant_n as_o in_o the_o morning_n etc._n etc._n and_o demand_v the_o rent_n and_o continue_v there_o upon_o the_o land_n till_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v without_o make_v any_o other_o demand_n yet_o the_o demand_n for_o the_o manor_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o his_o presence_n there_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o demand_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o by_o catlin_n if_o the_o lessor_n after_o his_o demand_n in_o the_o morning_n depart_v off_o the_o land_n and_o before_o the_o last_o instant_n return_v and_o stay_v upon_o the_o land_n till_o sunsetting_a there_o be_v the_o continuance_n of_o a_o demand_n without_o any_o further_a demand_n which_o wray_n chief_a justice_n concessit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o where_o r._n leave_v his_o servant_n in_o the_o house_n to_o stay_v there_o and_o to_o signify_v to_o he_o that_o if_o any_o person_n come_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n that_o that_o be_v not_o any_o continuance_n of_o the_o demand_n for_o r._n himself_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n and_o he_o in_o that_o business_n can_v not_o make_v a_o servant_n and_o catline_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n himself_o may_v by_o word_n command_v his_o servant_n to_o demand_v a_o rent_n and_o to_o make_v a_o reentry_n quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la but_o in_o our_o case_n r._n have_v not_o command_v his_o servant_n to_o make_v any_o demand_n and_o so_o here_o upon_o