pl._n 41._o and_o hob._n 205._o in_o pie_n and_o lovel_n case_n and_o there_o be_v no_o limitation_n of_o time_n for_o the_o informer_n qui_fw-fr tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 8._o n._n 1._o until_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 5._o n._n 2._o which_o limit_n he_o to_o a_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o not_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o although_o this_o offence_n of_o recusancy_n can_v in_o strictness_n be_v say_v to_o be_v commit_v for_o that_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a omission_n as_o have_v be_v say_v supra_fw-la 62._o and_o therefore_o there_o need_v not_o any_o place_n allege_v yet_o in_o common_a parlance_n it_o it_o will_v pass_v well_o enough_o for_o a_o offence_n commit_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o 31_o eliz._n 5._o §_o n._n 2._o and_o in_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o it_o be_v say_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o recusancy_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o poor_a in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v infra_fw-la 116._o n._n 2._o 7._o now_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o recusancy_n be_v not_o a_o offence_n which_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o proper_a county_n by_o 31_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 2._o n._n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o offence_n that_o can_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o informer_n who_o be_v restrain_v by_o 31_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 5._o n._n 1._o to_o a_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v be_v not_o restrain_v in_o the_o case_n of_o recusancy_n nor_o the_o poor_a of_o any_o parish_n can_v take_v any_o benefit_n by_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o parish_n wherein_o recusancy_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v commit_v i_o answer_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o limitation_n of_o time_n when_o the_o offence_n must_v be_v prosecute_v 31_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 5_o n._n 1._o and_o that_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o where_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v to_o be_v distribute_v the_o word_n commit_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o statute_n have_v say_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n and_o to_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v and_o there_o commit_v may_v be_v take_v well_o in_o that_o sense_n but_o it_o can_v be_v so_o in_o that_o other_o case_n supra_fw-la 62._o about_o the_o proper_a county_n for_o 31_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 2._o n._n 1._o make_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o offence_n matter_n of_o substance_n and_o whither_o it_o be_v commit_v or_o not_o in_o the_o county_n where_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o information_n or_o popular_a suit_n go_v not_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o commit_v in_o that_o county_n and_o the_o defendant_n allege_v and_o traverse_v it_o and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v bar_v and_o those_o word_n that_o he_o may_v traverse_v that_o it_o be_v not_o commit_v show_v clear_o that_o offence_n which_o consist_v only_o in_o omission_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o otherwise_o neither_o recusancy_n nor_o any_o other_o offence_n of_o that_o nature_n can_v be_v punish_v by_o any_o information_n or_o popular_a action_n for_o the_o jury_n upon_o their_o oath_n must_v of_o necessity_n find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o commit_v in_o any_o county_n for_o that_o in_o truth_n and_o property_n of_o speech_n it_o be_v not_o commit_v at_o all_o 8._o by_o 31_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 5._o n._n 3._o if_o the_o informer_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v not_o prosecute_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v at_o any_o time_n within_o two_o year_n after_o that_o year_n end_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 2_o co._n 366_o in_o syvedale_n and_o sir_n edward_n lenthall_n case_n where_o a_o information_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n tam_fw-la quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o 3_o jac._n 4._o §_o 3._o n._n 3._o for_o three_o year_n forbearance_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n after_o conformity_n that_o although_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o informer_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o as_o to_o the_o king_n 9_o alien_n alien_n a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n or_o a_o denizen_n be_v defendant_n in_o any_o suit_n upon_o a_o penal_a law_n in_o b._n r._n c._n b._n or_o exchequer_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o put_v in_o special_a bail_n but_o may_v appear_v by_o attorney_n 29_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 21._o n._n 2._o and_o 31_o eliz._n 10._o §_o 20._o n._n 3._o telverton_n 53._o saint_n george_n case_n feme_fw-fr bar._n &_o feme_fw-fr 10._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o information_n tam_fw-la pro_fw-la etc._n etc._n lie_v upon_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n in_o that_o case_n be_v liable_a to_o pay_v the_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n notwithstanding_o he_o himself_o be_v no_o recusant_n 3_o bulstrode_n 87._o the_o king_n and_o law_n 1_o rol._n 93._o pl._n 41._o dr._n foster_n case_n hob._n 97._o moor_n and_o hussey_n savile_n 25._o pl._n 59_o infra_fw-la 119._o n._n 2._o but_o the_o wife_n can_v appear_v by_o supersedeas_fw-la alone_a without_o her_o husband_n for_o both_o must_v appear_v or_o both_o be_v outlaw_v hob._n 179._o lovedens_fw-fr case_n infra_fw-la 173._o n._n 2._o nor_o can_v she_o plead_v or_o join_v issue_n without_o her_o husband_n 2_o rol._n 90._o sir_n g._n curson_n and_o vxor_n case_n and_o therefore_o where_o in_o a_o information_n bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o record_n be_v enter_v &_o predict_v j._n &_o m._n veniunt_fw-la &_o praedicta_fw-la m._n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la this_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v ill_a for_o the_o husband_n plead_v not_o at_o all_o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o docket_n be_v quod_fw-la j._n c._n &_o m._n uxor_fw-la ejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n placitant_fw-la non_fw-la culp_v and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o both_o appear_v the_o record_n be_v amend_v by_o the_o docket_n after_o verdict_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o misprision_a of_o the_o clerk_n in_o draw_v the_o plea_n 2_o cro._n 530._o the_o same_o case_n with_o 2_o rol._n 90._o crompt_v 14._o a._n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o cro._n 530._o a_o note_n be_v add_v that_o if_o sir_n j._n c._n and_o his_o wife_n have_v plead_v quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la it_o have_v be_v ill_o but_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o law_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o opinion_n for_o where_o a_o action_n or_o information_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o a_o offence_n or_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o wife_n there_o the_o husband_n be_v charge_v quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la though_o not_o quoad_fw-la culpam_fw-la and_o when_o they_o both_o plead_v quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la the_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la and_o she_o be_v not_o guilty_a quoad_fw-la culpam_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v addition_n to_o bendloes_n 148_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brown_n and_o audley_n and_o his_o wife_n trin._n 22_o jac._n in_o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n for_o scandalous_a word_n by_o the_o wife_n that_o where_o they_o both_o plead_v none_o culp_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o feme_fw-fr guilty_a the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v good_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n be_v a_o good_a ground_n for_o the_o judgement_n for_o if_o the_o wife_n be_v guilty_a quoad_fw-la culpam_fw-la as_o the_o verdict_n must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v she_o be_v the_o wrong_a doer_n the_o husband_n by_o consequence_n be_v chargeable_a quoad_fw-la poenam_fw-la and_o judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o both_o and_o the_o resolution_n 1_o cro._n 417._o in_o the_o case_n of_o needler_n versus_fw-la symnell_n and_o his_o wife_n mich._n 11._o car._n 1._o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o opinion_n in_o the_o end_n of_o 2_o cro._n 530._o for_o 1_o cro._n 417._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o ipsi_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr be_v a_o good_a issue_n although_o the_o wrong_n be_v by_o the_o wife_n alone_o 11._o alien_n alien_n a_o information_n of_o recusancy_n lie_v
7._o n._n 3._o say_v then_o as_o well_o the_o person_n so_o do_v as_o also_o every_o other_o person_n receive_v thm_n to_o that_o intent_n shall_v incur_v a_o praemunire_n so_o that_o then_o only_o when_o the_o person_n deliver_v they_o so_o do_v that_o be_v deliver_v they_o to_o be_v wear_v or_o use_v the_o person_n receive_v they_o to_o that_o intent_n shall_v incur_v a_o praemunire_n but_o yet_o there_o need_v not_o any_o such_o concurence_n of_o intention_n in_o the_o giver_n and_o receiver_n to_o make_v the_o giver_n a_o offender_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v into_o the_o realm_n such_o superstitious_a thing_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o be_v wear_v or_o use_v though_o the_o party_n receive_v they_o not_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o use_v or_o wear_v they_o but_o deface_v burn_v or_o otherwise_o destroy_v yet_o he_o that_o give_v or_o deliver_v they_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o act_n 13_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 7._o n._n 2._o relate_v to_o the_o offerer_n or_o deliverer_n be_v entire_a in_o themselves_o and_o have_v no_o dependence_n on_o the_o subsequent_a word_n 13_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 7._o n._n 3._o relate_v to_o the_o receiver_n but_o general_o make_v all_o offender_n who_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o either_o offer_n or_o deliver_v they_o to_o a_o superstitious_a intent_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n who_o receive_v or_o be_v offer_v they_o justice_n lvi_o justice_n page_n 54._o upon_o 13_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 8._o n._n 1._o if_o the_o person_n to_o who_o such_o agnus_n dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v offer_v do_v bring_v the_o offender_n to_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o offer_n be_v make_v although_o he_o be_v not_o the_o next_o justice_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o satisfi_v the_o intent_n of_o this_o act_n for_o the_o word_n next_o be_v put_v in_o such_o case_n into_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o for_o conveniency_n and_o the_o more_o speedy_a execution_n of_o justice_n style_n 246._o pl._n maine_n and_o sergeant_n case_n justice_n lxvii_o justice_n page_n 54._o the_o statute_n 13_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 8._o n._n 1._o provide_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o offender_n in_o order_n to_o his_o punishment_n in_o three_o case_n 1._o if_o any_o such_o superstitious_a thing_n be_v offer_v and_o the_o party_n be_v able_a to_o apprehend_v he_o that_o offer_v it_o he_o must_v bring_v he_o to_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o offer_n be_v make_v 2._o but_o if_o he_o can_v apprehend_v he_o he_o be_v to_o disclose_v his_o name_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n or_o resort_n to_o the_o ordinary_a of_o that_o diocese_n or_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o county_n where_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o offer_n be_v make_v be_v resident_a and_o that_o within_o three_o day_n after_o such_o offer_v make_v 3._o but_o 13_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 8._o n._n 2._o if_o he_o receive_v the_o thing_n offer_v than_o he_o be_v not_o to_o apply_v to_o the_o ordinary_a but_o be_v strict_o tie_v to_o deliver_v it_o within_o a_o day_n after_o to_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o county_n where_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o shall_v then_o be_v resident_n or_o happen_v to_o be_v and_o in_o this_o last_o case_n if_o he_o receive_v it_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o use_v or_o wear_v it_o and_o keep_v it_o above_o a_o day_n or_o deliver_v it_o to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o any_o other_o county_n he_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n but_o these_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v strange_o confound_v as_o well_o in_o dalt_n 229._o cap._n 89_o tit_n high_a treason_n as_o in_o wingate_n crown_n 37_o lambert_n 194._o 195._o page_n 56._o lxviii_o lxviii_o upon_o 13_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 10._o n._n 1._o as_o be_v aforesaid_a so_o that_o if_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o declare_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o be_v to_o such_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o be_v appoint_v in_o 13_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 8._o n._n 1._o but_o it_o shall_v be_v declare_v to_o any_o ooth_a justice_n of_o peace_n of_o a_o wrong_a county_n that_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v not_o incur_v a_o praemunire_n if_o he_o do_v not_o signify_v or_o declare_v it_o to_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n here_o 13_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 10._o n._n 1._o it_o be_v plain_a that_o any_o one_o privy_a counsellor_n suffice_v and_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o signify_v the_o offence_n to_o the_o privy_a council_n as_o wingate_n crown_n 138._o misrecite_v the_o statute_n 23_o eliz._n 1._o of_o church_n page_n 58._o upon_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 2._o n._n 1._o conspiracy_n lxxix_o conspiracy_n it_o be_v hold_v mich._n 12_o jac._n in_o loult_n and_o faulkland_n case_n 2_o cro._n 357.358_o and_o 2_o bulstrode_n 271._o 253._o and_o 1_o rol._n 209._o pl._n 49._o that_n if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o endeavour_v and_o practise_v voluntary_a felonice_n &_o proditorie_a to_o persuade_v and_o withdraw_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n from_o his_o obedience_n unto_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o be_v afterward_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la yet_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n will_v not_o lie_v against_a the_o party_n who_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v and_o the_o main_a reason_n give_v be_v that_o sorasmuch_o as_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o discover_v treason_n and_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o conceal_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o treason_n therefore_o the_o procure_v one_o to_o be_v indict_v concern_v it_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o such_o a_o action_n be_v never_o bring_v before_o that_o time_n but_o late_a resolution_n have_v be_v to_o the_o contrary_a of_o this_o opinion_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o law_n at_o this_o day_n that_o if_o a_o man_n procure_v another_o to_o be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiricy_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o procure_v it_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v for_o felony_n the_o first_o lead_v case_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o be_v resolve_v upon_o solemn_a argument_n or_o debate_n be_v that_o of_o hil._n 1._o car._n 1._o of_o smith_n and_o crashaw_n etc._n etc._n addition_n to_o bendloes_n 152._o latch_n 79.80_o jones_n 93.94.95_o where_o it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o great_a deliberation_n by_o all_o the_o four_o judge_n of_o b._n r._n that_o a_o action_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n do_v well_o lie_v in_o such_o case_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o case_n of_o acquital_n upon_o trial_n but_o upon_o the_o exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o indictment_n for_o high_a treason_n to_o the_o court_n or_o jury_n if_o the_o jury_n bring_v in_o ignoramus_n although_o in_o this_o last_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n lie_v not_o and_o lovet_v case_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v law_n and_o justice_n dodderidge_n who_o concur_v 2_o bulstrode_n 271_o 253_o change_v his_o opinion_n in_o smith_n casâ—_n and_o hold_v the_o action_n maintainable_a so_o that_o whosoever_o of_o mere_a malice_n without_o probable_a cause_n cause_v any_o to_o be_v indict_v on_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 2._o n._n 1._o or_o on_o 3_o jac._n 4._o §_o 22._o n._n 1._o for_o endeavour_v or_o practice_v so_o to_o persuade_v or_o withdraw_v any_o subject_a or_o prefer_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o court_n or_o jury_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v liable_a to_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o so_o do_v if_o the_o party_n be_v acquit_v or_o the_o jury_n bring_v in_o ignoramus_n as_o in_o other_o case_n of_o felony_n accessary_a lx._n accessary_a page_n 59_o these_o word_n and_o shall_v not_o within_o twenty_o day_n etc._n etc._n disclose_v the_o same_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 3._o n._n 1._o have_v no_o reference_n to_o those_o who_o be_v aider_n and_o maintainer_n of_o the_o offender_n but_o only_o to_o those_o who_o have_v bare_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o offence_n without_o aid_v or_o maintain_v the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o as_o be_v aider_n or_o maintainer_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v discover_v the_o offence_n within_o twenty_o day_n yet_o such_o discovery_n shall_v not_o free_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o imprisonment_n of_o treason_n as_o wingate_n crown_n 42._o mistake_n but_o if_o they_o once_o aid_n or_o maintain_v the_o party_n know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o offendor_n they_o be_v guilty_a whither_o they_o disclose_v or_o conceal_v the_o offence_n and_o shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o twenty_o day_n enfant_fw-fr lxi_o enfant_fw-fr page_n 60._o upon_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 5._o n._n 1._o moor_n 606._o pl._n 838._o talbot_n be_v indict_v quod_fw-la existens_fw-la aetatis_fw-la 16_o
any_o common_a informer_n but_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la goal-delivery_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o their_o general_a session_n according_a to_o 21_o jac._n 4._o §_o 1._o n._n 3._o but_o the_o informer_n if_o it_o be_v for_o recusancy_n may_v by_o force_n of_o that_o exception_n 21_o jac._n 4._o §_o 5._o n._n 1._o lay_v or_o allege_v such_o offence_n in_o what_o county_n he_o will_v for_o the_o say_a exception_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o county_n 21_o jac._n 4._o §_o 2._o n._n 1._o and_o not_o to_o the_o court_v 21_o jac._n 4._o §_o 1._o n._n 5._o where_o the_o informer_n be_v to_o sue_v which_o opinion_n of_o his_o touch_v the_o extensiveness_n of_o the_o exception_n be_v probable_a enough_o viz._n that_o 21_o jac._n 4._o §_o 5._o n._n 1._o extend_v only_o to_o the_o county_n and_o not_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o informer_n be_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o county_n but_o this_o be_v unapt_o apply_v to_o popular_a information_n upon_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o for_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o branch_n of_o 21_o jac._n 4._o §_o 1._o n._n 5._o touch_v the_o court_n where_o the_o informer_n be_v to_o sue_v for_o 21_o jac._n 4._o §_o 1._o n._n 5._o medle_n not_o with_o those_o information_n upon_o those_o penal_a law_n which_o give_v the_o informer_n no_o other_o remedy_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o penalty_n but_o by_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n nor_o do_v 21_o jac._n 4._o §_o 1._o n._n 3._o give_v the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o other_o justice_n there_o name_v any_o new_a or_o further_a power_n than_o they_o have_v before_o but_o only_o appoint_v that_o where_o information_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o informer_n now_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v before_o justice_n of_o assize_n nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la goal_n delivery_n or_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o be_v defendant_n and_o not_o in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n 4_o co._n 1._o 1_o cro._n 112.113_o but_o in_o our_o case_n of_o recusancy_n there_o be_v no_o such_o election_n give_v the_o informer_n by_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o but_o he_o be_v strict_o tie_v to_o take_v his_o remedy_n by_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o one_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n and_o therefore_o 21_o jac._n 4_o §_o 1._o n._n 5._o extend_v not_o to_o it_o in_o that_o branch_n touch_v the_o court_n where_o the_o informer_n be_v to_o sue_v and_o as_o for_o sir_n edward_n coke_n opinion_n that_o since_o 21_o jac._n 4._o §_o 1._o n._n 5._o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n can_v receive_v or_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o information_n bring_v by_o a_o common_a informer_n not_o only_o common_a experience_n ever_o since_o that_o statute_n be_v against_o it_o but_o the_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n both_o of_o b._n r._n mich._n 4._o car._n 1._o greene_n and_o guy_n 1_o cro._n 146._o pl._n upon_o 21_o h._n 8.13_o §_o 11._o n._n 2._o and_o fentons_n case_n mich._n 27._o car._n 2._o upon_o this_o statute_n of_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o and_o of_o c._n b._n in_o farrington_n and_o leymer_n 1_o cro._n 112._o hutton_n 99_o trin._n 4_o car._n 1._o upon_o 23_o h._n 8.4_o §_o 5._o n._n 3._o be_v direct_o in_o point_n contrary_a thereunto_o and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o roll_n in_o styles_n 340._o buck_n stone_n and_o shurlock_n 7_o ed._n 6.5_o §_o 6._o n._n 3._o and_o the_o resolution_n in_o jones_n 193._o and_o yet_o although_o in_o penal_a statute_n any_o court_n of_o record_n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n possible_o in_o other_o statute_n those_o word_n may_v admit_v of_o a_o large_a construction_n 1_o rol._n 51._o pl._n 21._o floyd_n and_o best_n information_n lxxxi_o information_n page_n 85_o 86._o upon_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n by_o 18_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 1._o n._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v or_o receive_v to_o prosecute_v against_o any_o person_n upon_o any_o penal_a statute_n but_o by_o way_n of_o information_n or_o original_a action_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 6_o co._n 19.20_o moor_n 412._o pl._n 565._o and_o 600._o pl._n 827._o gregory_n case_n 3_o cro._n 544._o gadley_n versus_fw-la whitecote_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o penal_a statute_n make_v afterward_o as_o to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o force_n when_o 18_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 1._o n._n 3._o be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o a_o latter_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o former_a as_o 4_o co._n 4._o vernons_n case_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v in_o such_o case_n where_o there_o be_v not_o express_v word_n in_o the_o latter_a act_n to_o control_n the_o former_a and_o therefore_o although_o the_o word_n of_o 18_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 1._o n._n 3_o that_o the_o informer_n shall_v not_o prosecute_v otherwise_o then_o by_o information_n or_o original_a action_n yet_o the_o affirmative_a word_n of_o this_o subsequent_a statute_n 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o that_o the_o informer_n may_v sue_v by_o bill_n have_v take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o that_o negative_a in_o 18_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 1._o n._n 3._o in_o relation_n to_o the_o offence_n mention_v in_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o and_o the_o prosecutor_n qui_fw-la tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o may_v sue_v by_o bill_n in_o b._n r._n as_o well_o as_o by_o information_n which_o otherwise_o have_v there_o be_v no_o direct_a word_n here_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o can_v not_o do_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o resolution_n 3_o inst_z 194._o in_o woodson_n and_o clerk_n case_n in_o a_o suit_n bring_v by_o bill_n in_o b._n r._n upon_o 23_o h._n 6.10_o §_o 1._o n._n 12._o of_o sheriff_n and_o in_o moor_n 248._o pl._n 390._o vdeson_n and_o the_o major_a of_o nottinghams_n case_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n in_o styles_n 381._o hill_n and_o dechair_n imprisonment_n lxxxii_o imprisonment_n page_n 86._o upon_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 2._o qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o aere_fw-la luet_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v absolute_a that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n recover_v etc._n etc._n 1_o anderson_n 140._o pl._n 190._o vachels_n case_n 2._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_a recusant_n if_o the_o forseiture_n be_v not_o pay_v within_o the_o time_n limit_v 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 2._o may_v be_v imprison_v by_o force_n of_o this_o statute_n until_o she_o pay_v or_o conform_v 11_o co._n 61._o dr._n foster_n case_n hob._n 97._o moor_n and_o hussey_n and_o if_o she_o be_v convict_v upon_o indictment_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n in_o which_o case_n the_o husband_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v the_o penalty_n she_o ought_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o manwood_n to_o have_v hard_a and_o close_a imprisonment_n and_o sequester_v from_o all_o company_n until_o she_o conform_v or_o forfeiture_n be_v pay_v savile_n 25._o pl._n 59_o but_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wise_n be_v sue_v upon_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 2._o in_o a_o popular_a action_n or_o information_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o they_o and_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v not_o pay_v within_o the_o three_o month_n the_o husband_n in_o that_o case_n may_v be_v imprison_v likewise_o assurance_n lxxxiii_o assurance_n page_n 87._o upon_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 13._o n._n 1._o since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n and_o yet_o a_o covenons_a conveyance_n though_o make_v before_o that_o session_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o have_v defeat_v the_o interest_n right_a or_o title_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o this_o statute_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n southwell_z 3_o leonard_n 147.148_o pl._n who_o in_o anno_fw-la 19_o eliz._n convey_v his_o land_n to_o certain_a feoffee_n and_o their_o heir_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o he_o and_o his_o family_n marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n payment_n of_o his_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o answer_v he_o the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o mean_a profit_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o revocation_n after_o which_o he_o grant_v tree_n take_v fine_n for_o lease_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o
3._o be_v restrain_v in_o this_o case_n to_o three_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v within_o which_o time_n he_o must_v pursue_v the_o remedy_n here_o give_v he_o by_o 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o be_v not_o restrain_v to_o two_o year_n for_o 31_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 5._o n._n 3._o where_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v there_o the_o informer_n have_v one_o year_n and_o the_o king_n the_o next_o two_o year_n if_o the_o informer_n do_v not_o sue_v within_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o three_o and_o the_o restraint_n 31_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 5._o n._n 1._o of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o two_o next_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v extend_v not_o to_o this_o case_n for_o although_o the_o king_n be_v enable_v by_o 35_o eliz._n 1.10_o n._n 2._o to_o sue_v for_o the_o entire_a forfeiture_n yet_o the_o entire_a forfeiture_n be_v not_o original_o limit_v to_o the_o king_n only_o for_o the_o informer_n may_v sue_v upon_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n may_v upon_o this_o act_n 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o and_o where_o the_o informer_n may_v sue_v it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o 31_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 5._o n._n 1._o to_o limit_v the_o king_n to_o two_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v but_o he_o may_v stay_v if_o he_o please_v till_o the_o informer_n year_n be_v expire_v and_o then_o 31_o eliz._n 5._o §_o 5._o n._n 3._o give_v he_o two_o year_n afterward_o to_o sue_v for_o the_o penalty_n 2._o much_o less_o be_v the_o king_n limit_v to_o sue_v upon_o 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o what_o be_v say_v in_o dr._n foster_n case_n 11_o co._n 65._o viz._n that_o for_o any_o forfeiture_n before_o the_o year_n and_o day_n neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o informer_n have_v any_o remedy_n for_o that_o that_o time_n be_v limit_v in_o certain_a by_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 8._o n._n 1._o be_v a_o clear_a mistake_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o the_o limitation_n there_o of_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o king_n suit_n by_o indictment_n and_o not_o to_o the_o popular_a suit_n give_v by_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o much_o less_o to_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o this_o statute_n 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o suprà _fw-la 79._o n._n 6._o process_n cxvii_o process_n page_n 122._o if_o the_o king_n sue_v by_o any_o of_o these_o way_n of_o debt_n bill_z plaint_n or_o information_n 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o no_o proclamation_n can_v be_v make_v thereupon_o for_o the_o proclamation_n give_v by_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 5._o n._n 5._o and_o 3_o jac._n 4._o §_o 7._o n._n 2._o in_o case_n of_o recusancy_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n be_v upon_o indictment_n only_o 11_o co._n 62._o dr._n foster_n case_n court_n cxviii_o court_n page_n 122._o this_o statute_n 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o add_v to_o other_o court_n where_o the_o king_n may_v sue_v for_o recusancy_n or_o for_o say_v or_o hear_v of_o mass_n for_o by_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 2._o n._n 2._o the_o queen_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o assize_n or_o general_a goal-delivery_n and_o that_o only_a by_o way_n of_o indictment_n but_o 10._o five_o by_o 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o she_o may_v sue_v not_o only_o in_o those_o court_n by_o indictment_n but_o in_o b._n r._n c._n b._n or_o exchequer_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n 11_o co._n 61._o dr._n foster_n case_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o take_v not_o off_o the_o restriction_n of_o the_o informer_n qui_fw-fr tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 2._o n._n 2._o to_o the_o court_n there_o mention_v this_o passage_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o opinion_n there_o hold_v 11_o co._n 6â—_n in_o the_o say_a dr._n foster_n case_n that_o the_o informer_n qui_fw-fr tam_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v restrain_v by_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 2._o n._n 2._o to_o those_o court_n but_o the_o opinion_n be_v not_o law_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o such_o restriction_n of_o the_o informer_n for_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 2._o n._n 2._o intend_v only_a suit_n by_o indictment_n but_o touch_v not_o the_o popular_a action_n or_o information_n supra_fw-la 95._o feme_fw-fr cxix_o bar._n &_o feme_fw-fr page_n 122_o 123_o as_o etc._n etc._n any_o other_o debt_n etc._n etc._n shall_v or_o may_v be_v recover_v 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o before_o this_o statute_n the_o queen_n have_v no_o way_n to_o recover_v of_o the_o husband_n the_o entire_a forfeiture_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o his_o wife_n infra_fw-la 270._o for_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v be_v indict_v of_o recusancy_n at_o the_o queen_n suit_n and_o convict_v thereupon_o this_o have_v not_o affect_v the_o husband_n who_o shall_v never_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o act_n or_o default_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o where_o he_o may_v be_v make_v party_n to_o the_o action_n or_o suit_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n trespass_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n by_o the_o wife_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o upon_o a_o indictment_n 2._o and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o queen_n have_v before_o this_o statute_n 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o no_o remedy_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n but_o by_o indictment_n where_o the_o husband_n can_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o his_o wife_n the_o informer_n be_v then_o in_o better_a case_n than_o the_o queen_n for_o he_o may_v charge_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n both_o for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o shall_v recover_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o he_o by_o 23_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o supra_fw-la 79._o n._n 10._o but_o upon_o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o wife_n upon_o indictment_n the_o queen_n must_v have_v stay_v till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n before_o she_o can_v have_v levy_v the_o forfeiture_n and_o if_o the_o wife_n have_v die_v before_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v utter_o lose_v in_o most_o case_n but_o by_o 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o the_o queen_n may_v and_o the_o king_n may_v at_o this_o day_n charge_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n joint_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n for_o the_o recusancy_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o may_v be_v charge_v in_o any_o other_o action_n at_o common-law_n for_o the_o debt_n or_o trespass_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o forfeiture_n for_o her_o recusancy_n shall_v be_v recover_v of_o he_o and_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a end_n and_o scope_n of_o make_v this_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v these_o word_n add_v 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 10._o n._n 2._o in_o such_o sort_n and_o in_o all_o respect_n as_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n any_o other_o debt_n due_a by_o any_o such_o person_n in_o any_o other_o case_n shall_v or_o may_v be_v recover_v 11_o co._n 61.62_o dr._n foster_n case_n and_o 1_o rol._n 233.234_o roy_fw-fr versus_fw-la law_n &_o vxor_fw-la savil_n 25._o pl._n 59_o page_n 123._o cxx_o cxx_o the_o statute_n here_o 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 11._o n._n 1._o mention_v and_o call_v 28_o eliz._n 6._o be_v the_o same_o with_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o before_o it_o be_v in_o some_o book_n call_v 28_o eliz._n in_o other_o 29_o eliz_n but_o as_o it_o seem_v more_o proper_o 29_o eliz_n 6._o for_o the_o session_n wherein_o it_o be_v make_v be_v by_o prorogation_n hold_v 15_o feb._n 29_o eliz._n 1_o anders_n 294._o pl._n 303._o and_o 4_o inst_z 7._o page_n 123._o cxxi_o cxxi_o here_o 35_o eliz_n 1._o §_o 12._o n._n 1._o wingate_n crown_n 77._o mention_n only_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n leave_v out_o the_o popish_a recusant_n page_n 124._o cxxii_o cxxii_o the_o late_a addition_n to_o dalton_n cap._n 81._o sect._n 7._o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o marry_a woman_n be_v punishable_a by_o this_o statute_n 35_o elizabeth_n but_o be_v thereout_o except_v whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v not_o where_o except_v throughout_o this_o statute_n save_v only_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v or_o bind_v to_o abjure_v 35_o eliz._n 1._o §_o 12._o n._n 1._o for_o if_o a_o marry_a woman_n come_v not_o to_o church_n but_o forbear_v for_o a_o month_n and_o go_v to_o conventicle_n or_o any_o other_o meeting_n or_o assembly_n under_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n
and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o divers_a other_o case_n infra_fw-la 173._o day_n xcvii_o day_n page_n 104._o upon_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4_o n._n 1._o that_o be_v the_o term_n of_o easter_n or_o michaelmas_n which_o shall_v first_o happen_v and_o not_o the_o next_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n term_n both_o for_o the_o recusant_n ought_v to_o pay_v the_o whole_a penalty_n for_o the_o time_n contain_v in_o the_o indictment_n in_o the_o very_a first_o of_o these_o term_n next_o after_o his_o conviction_n 3_o jac._n 4._o §_o 8._o n._n 1._o infra_fw-la 172._o page_n 104._o upon_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4._o n._n 3._o take_v seize_v and_o enjoy_v but_o as_o to_o land_n and_o tenement_n there_o must_v first_o be_v a_o office_n find_v for_o the_o king_n seizure_n xcviii_o seizure_n for_o regular_o before_o the_o find_n of_o such_o office_n land_n or_o tenement_n can_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 2_o inst_z 573._o and_o 8_o co._n 169._o stoughter_n case_n br._n tit_n off._n 17.55_o com._n 486._o nichols_n case_n page_n 105._o by_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4._o n._n 3._o the_o queen_n be_v to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v two_o part_n of_o the_o recusants_n land_n and_o hereditament_n nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la or_o districtionis_fw-la xcix_o xcix_o until_o he_o have_v in_o some_o other_o manner_n satisfy_v she_o of_o the_o whole_a forfeiture_n of_o the_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n incury_v for_o his_o recusancy_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o those_o two_o part_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v account_v to_o go_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n or_o forfeiture_n for_o the_o statute_n 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4._o n._n 3._o inflict_v this_o forfeiture_n upon_o he_o mere_o as_o a_o further_a penalty_n for_o his_o neglect_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n as_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o chief_a baron_n trin._n 43_o eliz._n in_o gauge_n case_v 3_o cro._n 845.846_o and_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n 3_o jac._n at_o russel_n house_n jones_n 24_o standen_n versus_fw-la university_n of_o oxford_n and_o whitton_n but_o now_o the_o law_n be_v alter_v in_o this_o point_n by_o 1_o jac._n 4._o §_o 5._o n._n 1._o infra_fw-la 153._o page_n 105_o 106._o a_o recusant_n be_v indict_v and_o convict_v and_o then_o fail_v of_o payment_n of_o the_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n chattel_n c._n chattel_n yet_o his_o good_n be_v not_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4._o n._n 3._o before_o seizure_n for_o the_o king_n have_v his_o election_n whither_o he_o will_v seize_v they_o or_o not_o by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n b._n r._n 12_o jac._n cullom_n versus_fw-la sherman_n 1_o rol._n 7._o pl._n 8._o 2._o a_o recusant_n lend_v money_n and_o for_o security_n have_v a_o rent_n charge_v grant_v he_o in_o fee_n by_o deed_n indent_v with_o condition_n of_o redemption_n and_o take_v likewise_o a_o recognizance_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n the_o recognizance_n be_v forfeit_v and_o afterward_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o convict_v of_o recusancy_n and_o fail_v of_o payment_n of_o the_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la month_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o recognizance_n by_o force_n of_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4._o n._n 3._o for_o when_o forfeit_v to_o the_o recusant_n it_o be_v but_o a_o chattel_n personal_a and_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o king_n by_o this_o word_n good_n for_o in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o offender_n good_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n all_o debt_n and_o personal_a chattel_n and_o action_n be_v thereby_o give_v he_o as_o well_o as_o good_n in_o possession_n and_o here_o in_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4._o n._n 3._o as_o take_v and_o seize_v refer_v to_o two_o part_n of_o the_o recusants_n land_n and_o tenement_n so_o enjoy_v refer_v to_o good_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o recognizance_n nor_o do_v it_o alter_v the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n concern_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n which_o seem_v to_o savour_v of_o the_o realty_n for_o it_o be_v original_o for_o the_o loan_n and_o forbearance_n of_o money_n which_o be_v personal_a 12_o co._n 1.2_o ford_z and_o sheldon_n 3._o if_o a_o man_n who_o be_v a_o recusant_n take_v such_o a_o recognizance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o conviction_n shall_v have_v the_o recognizance_n for_o when_o the_o recusant_n be_v such_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recognizance_n take_v it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o covin_z and_o that_o he_o take_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o another_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o prevent_v the_o king_n of_o levy_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o such_o covin_z shall_v not_o bar_n the_o king_n 12_o co._n 2.3_o 4._o if_o a_o recognizance_n or_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4._o n._n 3._o he_o may_v grant_v it_o over_o as_o he_o may_v any_o other_o chattel_n in_o action_n under_o his_o private_a seal_n 1_o rol._n 7._o pl._n 8._o cullom_n versus_fw-la sherman_n page_n 106._o a_o rent_n of_o inheritance_n forfeiture_n ci._n forfeiture_n and_o a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o word_n hereditament_n 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4._o n._n 3._o but_o whither_o the_o king_n may_v seize_v such_o a_o advowson_n as_o part_v of_o his_o two_o part_n and_o present_a by_o virtue_n thereof_o since_o 3_o jac._n 5._o §_o n._n which_o give_v the_o presentation_n to_o the_o university_n see_v infra_fw-la page_n 106_o 107._o copyhold_n cii_o copyhold_n it_o have_v be_v much_o dispute_v whither_o copyhold_n land_n be_v within_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4._o n._n 3._o of_o all_o other_o the_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n liable_a to_o such_o seizure_n or_o to_o the_o penalty_n aforesaid_a for_o regular_o in_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v enact_v for_o forfeiture_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n copyhold_n shall_v not_o be_v forfeit_v but_o only_a land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n which_o be_v such_o as_o the_o c._n law_n and_o not_o those_o which_o be_v such_o by_o custom_n only_o as_o copyhold_n be_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o heydon_n case_n 3_o co._n 8_o savil_n 66_o pl._n 138._o that_o where_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o service_n or_o tenure_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o general_a word_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o copyhold_n and_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v they_o by_o force_n of_o the_o general_a word_n 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4._o n._n 3._o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n the_o lord_n will_v during_o the_o time_n they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n lose_v his_o seignory_n custom_n and_o service_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n and_o baron_n clerk_n 1_o leonard_n 97._o pl._n 126._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sulherd_n and_o everet_n mich._n 30._o eliz._n that_o copyholder_n be_v within_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4._o n._n 3._o and_o although_o manwood_n seem_v to_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v not_o within_o it_o direct_o by_o express_a word_n yet_o they_o both_o conceive_v they_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o act_n by_o reason_n as_o manwood_n say_v of_o these_o word_n all_o other_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n liable_a to_o such_o seizure_n or_o to_o the_o penalty_n aforesaid_a 2._o but_o it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o by_o these_o general_a word_n here_o 29_o eliz._n 6._o §_o 4_o n._n 3._o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o estate_n give_v he_o in_o the_o recusants_n copyhold_n land_n but_o only_o a_o right_n and_o title_n to_o two_o three_o of_o the_o profit_n by_o the_o king_n receive_v of_o which_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v impeach_v of_o his_o custom_n and_o service_n as_o he_o will_v be_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v the_o land_n itself_o and_o a_o difference_n be_v there_o take_v 1_o leonard_n 98._o pl._n 126._o between_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o transser_n a_o estate_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v he_o only_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o rule_n 3_o co._n 8._o that_o copyhold_n land_n shall_v not_o pass_v by_o general_a word_n shall_v stand_v good_a for_o the_o prejudice_n that_o may_v otherwise_o accrue_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o where_o the_o lord_n seignory_n custom_n and_o service_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v or_o take_v away_o as_o here_o they_o will_v not_o by_o the_o king_n bare_a
narrow_a or_o too_o large_a for_o if_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n than_o the_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n contrary_a to_o 3_o jac._n 4._o §_o n._n by_o he_o that_o conform_v and_o come_v to_o church_n may_v be_v as_o fit_o call_v a_o point_n of_o recusancy_n as_o the_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n or_o allegiance_n but_o if_o in_o a_o strict_a and_o proper_a sense_n than_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o point_n of_o not_o come_v to_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n or_o allegiance_n and_o in_o this_o last_o sense_n be_v all_o the_o statute_n to_o be_v understand_v which_o inflict_v any_o penalty_n or_o disability_n upon_o a_o recusant_n or_o a_o popish_a recusant_n unless_o where_o the_o not_o receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v particular_o mention_v and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o explanation_n which_o the_o statute_n make_v every_o where_n of_o conformity_n the_o opposite_a to_o recusancy_n viz._n repair_v to_o church_n and_o more_o particular_o 3_o jac._n 4._o §_o 2._o n._n 2._o which_o say_v that_o the_o popish_a recusant_n which_o conform_v himself_o and_o repair_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n which_o word_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o church_n be_v explanatory_n of_o the_o former_a viz._n which_o conform_v himself_o so_o that_o this_o conformity_n be_v not_o intend_v of_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supreamacy_n or_o allegiance_n but_o consist_v only_o in_o repair_v to_o church_n and_o consequent_o recusancy_n its_o opposite_a proper_o so_o call_v consist_v in_o absent_v from_o church_n and_o this_o appear_v further_a by_o 3_o jac._n 4._o §_o 1â—_n n._n 3._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n shall_v be_v require_v of_o he_o who_o confess_v or_o deni_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o recusant_n or_o that_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n where_o recusant_n can_v be_v understand_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o of_o he_o who_o forbear_v to_o come_v to_o church_n 2._o a_o information_n or_o indictment_n against_o a_o popish_a recusant_n for_o recusancy_n be_v of_o the_o form_n with_o that_o against_o any_o other_o recusant_n viz._n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o his_o parish_n church_n or_o any_o other_o chapel_n church_n or_o usual_a place_n of_o common-prayer_n but_o forbear_v the_o same_o by_o the_o space_n of_o etc._n etc._n co._n entr._n 569._o and_o 11_o co._n 56._o dr._n foster_n case_n so_o that_o upon_o his_o conviction_n of_o recusancy_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v upon_o record_n whether_o the_o offender_n be_v a_o popish_a or_o other_o recusant_n and_o therefore_o where_o this_o 35_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 3._o n._n 1._o or_o any_o of_o the_o subsequent_a statute_n command_n or_o prohibit_v a_o popish_a recusant_n convict_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o a_o person_n convict_v of_o recusancy_n who_o be_v a_o popish_a recusant_n be_v indict_v thereupon_o his_o conviction_n must_v be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o indictment_n with_o this_o or_o the_o like_a conclusion_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la predict_v a._n b._n devenit_fw-la papalis_fw-la recusans_fw-la convictus_fw-la so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o popish_a recusant_n convict_v be_v incapacitate_v to_o take_v or_o to_o give_v or_o dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n and_o another_o person_n be_v substistute_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o his_o stead_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o presentation_n by_o 3_o jac._n 5._o §_o n._n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n his_o conviction_n must_v be_v set_v forth_o with_o a_o averment_n that_o he_o be_v papalis_fw-la recusans_fw-la 10_o co._n 54._o and_o if_o a_o popish_a recusant_n whether_o convict_v or_o not_o convict_v be_v so_o command_v prohibit_v or_o incapacitate_v in_o a_o indictment_n or_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n it_o must_v be_v aver_v that_o he_o be_v papalis_fw-la recusans_fw-la 3._o a_o person_n who_o have_v a_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n be_v convict_v for_o not_o come_v to_o church_n and_o afterward_o become_v a_o papist_n be_v none_o before_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o 35_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 3._o n._n 1._o within_o the_o compass_n of_o five_o mile_n because_o he_o be_v not_o a_o popish_a recusant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o conviction_n for_o the_o adverb_n then_o can_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o forego_n word_n viz._n have_v any_o certain_a place_n of_o dwell_v and_o above_o within_o this_o realm_n for_o then_o the_o sense_n will_v be_v that_o if_o he_o be_v a_o popish_a recusant_n at_o any_o time_n when_o he_o have_v a_o certain_a place_n of_o dwell_v and_o abode_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o he_o be_v former_o convict_v for_o nor_o come_v to_o church_n he_o shall_v repair_v to_o his_o dwell_n within_o forty_o day_n after_o his_o conviction_n which_o may_v be_v a_o mere_a impossibility_n for_o perhaps_o the_o forty_o day_n after_o his_o conviction_n expire_v before_o he_o become_v a_o popish_a recusant_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n then_o must_v of_o necessity_n relate_v to_o the_o subsequent_a word_n touch_v his_o conviction_n and_o be_v then_o a_o popish_a recusant_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v be_v a_o popish_a recusant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o conviction_n so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v convict_v as_o a_o recusant_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v not_o then_o a_o popish_a recusant_n he_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o this_o act_n 35_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 3._o n._n 1._o if_o he_o be_v within_o this_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n viz._n one_o who_o have_v a_o certain_a place_n of_o dwell_v and_o above_o within_o this_o realm_n measure_n cxxvii_o measure_n page_n 130_o 131._o above_o five_o mile_n 35_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 3._o n._n 1._o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n speak_v of_o mile_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o bird_n or_o arrow_n may_v fly_v but_o according_a to_o the_o near_a and_o most_o usual_a way_n 3_o cr._n 212._o ming_n versus_fw-la earl_n 2._o the_o mile_n here_o 35_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 3._o n._n 1._o i_o take_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o english_a mile_n a_o english_a mile_n contain_v eight_o furlong_n each_o furlong_n forty_o perche_n or_o pole_n and_o every_o perch_n or_o pole_n sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a 4_o inst_z 274._o dalt_n cap._n 65._o tit_n weight_n and_o so_o much_o be_v a_o mile_n explain_v to_o be_v 35_o eliz_n 6._o §_o n._n by_o the_o same_o parliament_n which_o make_v 35_o eliz._n 2._o against_o popish_a recusant_n london_n rast_n 252._o where_o it_o be_v say_v eight_o furlong_n to_o a_o mile_n and_o not_o five_o furlong_n as_o it_o be_v mistake_v in_o poulton_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n of_o minge_n 3_o cr._n 212._o the_o defendant_n in_o maintenance_n that_o the_o locus_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la be_v four_o mile_n from_o rye_n according_a to_o 23_o eliz._n 5._o §_o n._n of_o word_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v 4000_o pace_n from_o rye_n reckon_v five_o foot_n to_o every_o pace_n where_o be_v mean_v the_o italian_a mile_n viz._n 5000_o foot_n and_o not_o the_o english_a which_o be_v 5280_o foot_n and_o no_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o the_o court._n alien_n cxxviii_o alien_n page_n 131_o 132._o by_o compare_v altogether_o 35_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 3._o and_o 4._o it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o statute_n put_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o popish_a recusant_n who_o have_v a_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o he_o that_o have_v none_o for_o to_o restrain_v a_o popish_a recusant_n who_o have_v a_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n within_o this_o realm_n from_o travel_v above_o five_o mile_n there_o be_v three_o qualification_n requisite_a by_o the_o act_n 25_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 3._o n._n 1._o that_o 1._o he_o be_v convict_v of_o recusancy_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v a_o popish_a recusant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o conviction_n 3._o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o conviction_n he_o be_v within_o this_o realm_n and_o if_o either_o of_o these_o fall_n he_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o this_o act._n but_o if_o a_o popish_a recusant_n have_v no_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n within_o this_o realm_n but_o be_v ubiquitary_a there_o no_o such_o qualification_n be_v require_v but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o papist_n and_o do_v not_o usual_o repair_v to_o church_n but_o forbear_v so_o to_o do_v he_o ought_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o where_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n dwell_v and_o not_o to_o remove_v above_o five_o mile_n from_o thence_o and_o that_o whether_o he_o be_v convict_v or_o not_o for_o the_o statute_n 35_o eliz._n 2._o §_o 4._o n._n 1._o when_o it_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o he_o who_o have_v no_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n leave_v