before_o the_o birth_n of_o such_o child_n bastardy_n for_o in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v not_o repute_v a_o bastard_n who_o can_v inherit_v land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n nor_o can_v any_o person_n inherit_v land_n as_o heir_n to_o he_o but_o one_o who_o be_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n 20._o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n the_o child_n be_v beget_v by_o he_o who_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n do_v marry_v his_o mother_n for_o in_o that_o case_n notwithstanding_o such_o marriage_n subsequent_a to_o the_o birth_n the_o child_n be_v repute_v a_o bastard_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o wedlock_n though_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o child_n in_o that_o case_n be_v repute_v as_o legitimate_a 244._o but_o if_o one_o marry_v a_o woman_n and_o die_v before_o night_n without_o ever_o bed_v she_o and_o she_o after_o happen_v to_o have_v a_o child_n within_o possibility_n of_o conception_n in_o respect_n of_o time_n computable_a from_o such_o marriage_n praecedentem_fw-la it_o seem_v it_o shall_v be_v account_v his_o child_n and_o legitimate_a 117._o 9_o if_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o ten_o month_n compute_v thirty_o day_n to_o the_o month_n next_o after_o a_o man_n death_n it_o shall_v be_v repute_v his_o child_n as_o a_o mulier_fw-la but_o the_o most_o natural_a time_n be_v nine_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n compute_v twenty_o eight_o day_n to_o the_o month_n which_o be_v forty_o week_n or_o any_o day_n in_o the_o ten_o month_n may_v be_v natural_a enough_o r._n also_o the_o child_n beget_v under_o a_o second_o marriage_n after_o a_o lawful_a divorce_n from_o a_o former_a be_v legitimate_a and_o not_o bastard_n 29._o and_o the_o child_n wherewith_o the_o mother_n be_v visible_o big_a when_o she_o take_v a_o second_o husband_n shall_v be_v repute_v the_o child_n of_o the_o former_a husband_n though_o bear_v after_o marriage_n with_o the_o second_o otherwise_o if_o at_o her_o second_o marriage_n she_o be_v so_o priul_o with_o child_n as_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v discern_v understand_v it_o with_o this_o limitation_n if_o by_o possibility_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v so_o 39_o and_o if_o a_o widow_n take_v another_o husband_n within_o ten_o day_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o former_a and_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n eleven_o day_n before_o or_o after_o forty_o week_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v former_a husband_n it_o shall_v be_v repute_v the_o child_n not_o of_o the_o former_a but_o of_o the_o late_a husband_n r._n and_o in_o one_o thecker_n and_o duncombe_n case_v it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o woman_n may_v have_v a_o child_n in_o thirty_o eight_o week_n and_o that_o by_o cold_a and_o hard_a usage_n she_o may_v go_v with_o child_n above_o forty_o week_n which_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o court_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o owen_n against_o jevon_n in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o say_v this_o be_v the_o whore_n that_o my_o man_n c._n beget_v a_o bastard_n on_o and_o upon_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o there_o be_v no_o special_a loss_n or_o damage_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o in_o one_o lightfoot_n case_n against_o pigot_n it_o have_v be_v rule_v that_o a_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o say_v a_o woman_n have_v a_o bastard_n but_o it_o be_v argue_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o the_o word_n be_v actionable_a because_o if_o they_o be_v true_a the_o party_n of_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v be_v punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o jac._n with_o corporal_a punishment_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la rep._n 10._o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v a_o bastard_n that_o may_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n be_v the_o house_n of_o correction_n for_o one_o year_n by_o the_o statute_n 4._o 11._o although_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bastard_n be_v repute_v quasi_fw-la nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la b._n insomuch_o that_o if_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n they_o may_v escheat_n yet_o even_o by_o that_o law_n the_o bastard_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o mother_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o son_n 75._o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o the_o father_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ralph_n haward_n and_o the_o lady_n anne_n powes_n his_o wife_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o mother_n dispose_v of_o all_o her_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n servive_fw-la to_o her_o bastard-daughter_n by_o conveyance_n in_o her_o life-time_n that_o the_o same_o be_v out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o she_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a stranger_n to_o the_o father_n because_o nullius_fw-la filia_fw-la and_o the_o say_a statute_n speak_v of_o lawful_a generation_n and_o in_o the_o 39_o ed._n 3._o 42._o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la where_o a_o bastard_n be_v name_v filius_fw-la j._n s._n the_o writ_n for_o that_o reason_n do_v abate_v bastard_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o conveyance_n by_o a_o father_n to_o his_o bastard-son_n natural_a affection_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a consideration_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o law_n although_o he_o be_v a_o son_n in_o nature_n case_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o a_o bastard_n by_o the_o surname_n of_o he_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o beget_v he_o it_o be_v good_a if_o he_o be_v know_v by_o such_o name_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la and_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n divorce_v causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la the_o issue_n have_v lose_v his_o surname_n for_o cognomen_fw-la majorum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la sanguine_fw-la tractum_fw-la and_o the_o issue_n now_o be_v bastard_n and_o nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la yet_o because_o he_o have_v once_o a_o lawful_a surname_n it_o be_v a_o good_a ground_n of_o reputation_n to_o make_v he_o a_o repute_a son_n which_o be_v a_o good_a name_n of_o purchase_n case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o a_o child_n beget_v by_o a_o second_o husband_n live_v the_o former_a of_o a_o woman_n divorce_v from_o the_o former_a causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la be_v legitimate_a and_o no_o bastard_n case_n but_o in_o another_o case_n that_o a_o child_n beget_v after_o marriage_n solemnize_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n after_o divorce_v be_v illegitimate_a and_o a_o bastard_n case_n 12._o a._n take_v b._n to_o wife_n and_o die_v b._n after_o forty_o week_n and_o ten_o day_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o daughter_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o her_o father_n or_o a_o bastard_n the_o affirmative_a prevail_v and_o such_o a_o child_n may_v be_v lawful_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n for_o a_o post-natus_a that_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o forty_o week_n may_v as_o well_o be_v a_o heir_n as_o a_o antenatus_a that_o be_v bear_v at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o month_n and_o a_o child_n may_v be_v legitimate_a although_o it_o be_v bear_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o ten_o month_n after_o the_o conception_n thereof_o compute_v the_o month_n per_fw-la menses_fw-la solares_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lunares_fw-la according_o to_o the_o report_n give_v upon_o oath_n by_o the_o learned_a physician_n in_o alsop_n case_n case_n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n bear_v by_o his_o wife_n forty_o week_n and_o eight_o day_n after_o his_o death_n as_o if_o he_o die_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v the_o nine_o of_o january_n next_o follow_v that_o issue_n shall_v be_v hold_v legitimate_a for_o it_o may_v be_v legitimate_a by_o nature_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o limit_v any_o certain_a time_n for_o legitimate_a infant_n to_o be_v bear_v p_o upon_o evidence_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o concern_v the_o heir_n of_o one_o andrews_n r._n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o dr._n paddey_n and_o dr._n momford_n physician_n shall_v be_v first_o swear_v in_o that_o case_n inform_v the_o court_n upon_o their_o oath_n whether_o according_a to_o nature_n such_o issue_n may_v be_v legitimate_a and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o exact_a time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o infant_n be_v 280._o day_n from_o the_o conception_n viz._n nine_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n after_o conception_n account_v it_o by_o the_o solar_a month_n viz._n 30._o day_n to_o each_o month_n but_o it_o be_v natural_a also_o if_o he_o be_v bear_v any_o time_n of_o 10_o month_n viz._n in_o 40_o week_n for_o by_o such_o
reference_n to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a court_n in_o point_n of_o slander_n 5._o whether_o action_n lie_v for_o call_v one_o quean_n 6._o prohibition_n for_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o word_n tend_v to_o the_o obstruction_n of_o a_o marriage_n 7._o matter_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n not_o cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 8._o whether_o these_o word_n thou_o haste_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n be_n actionable_a and_o in_o what_o court_n 9_o whether_o action_n lie_v at_o common_a law_n for_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o whore_n etc._n etc._n 10._o word_n of_o slander_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o marriage_n be_v actionable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 11._o defamatory_n word_n thou_o be_v a_o bawd_n and_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n whether_o and_o where_o actionable_a 12._o to_o say_v a._n be_v a_o cuckold_n and_o that_o b._n have_v lie_v with_o the_o wife_n of_o a._n be_v a_o defamation_n suable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 13._o the_o difference_n as_o to_o cognizance_n between_o the_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o bawd_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v thou_o a_o bawd_n and_o the_o word_n thou_o keep_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n 14._o to_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o drunkard_n or_o a_o drunken_a fellow_n whither_o such_o word_n be_v suable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 15._o the_o word_n he_o be_v a_o cuckoldly_a knave_n be_v suable_a not_o in_o the_o temporal_a but_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 16._o whether_o the_o call_n of_o pimp_n common_a pimp_n be_v actionable_a and_o in_o what_o court_n 17._o welsh_a jâ—de_n expound_v to_o be_v welsh_a whore_n and_o cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 18._o whether_o the_o word_n quean_n or_o base_a quean_n be_v actionable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 19_o action_n in_o that_o court_n for_o scandalize_a a_o parson_n 20._o whether_o action_n lie_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o say_v of_o one_o that_o keep_v a_o victual_v house_n that_o she_o keep_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n 21._o whether_o the_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o pander_n be_n actionable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 22._o churchwarden_n presentment_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n upon_o a_o common_a report_n for_o adultery_n and_o action_n of_o defamation_n bring_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n thereon_o 23._o whether_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n lie_v against_o a_o infant_n of_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n 24._o several_a other_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n pertinent_a to_o this_o subject_a of_o defamation_n what_o of_o they_o cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o wherein_o the_o prohibition_n lie_v or_o not_o 1._o defamation_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v the_o utterance_n of_o reproachful_a speech_n with_o intent_n of_o raise_v a_o ill_a fame_n of_o the_o party_n so_o reproach_v defamare_n est_fw-la in_o mala_fw-la fama_fw-la ponere_fw-la bart._n l._n turpia_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legat._n 3_o this_o extend_v itself_o to_o write_v as_o by_o defamatory_n libel_n as_o also_o to_o deed_n as_o by_o reproachful_a posture_n sign_n and_o gesture_n lindw_n c._n authoritate_fw-la verb._n quacunque_fw-la in_o gloss_n de_fw-fr sent._n excommunicate_a and_o as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o proceed_v of_o malice_n imply_v matter_n either_o of_o crime_n or_o defect_n so_o it_o general_o aim_v at_o some_o prejudice_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o party_n defame_v rep_v whatever_o cognizance_n the_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v take_v of_o defamation_n by_o virtue_n of_o prohibition_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o defamation_n where_o they_o be_v due_o prosecute_v do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a law_n special_o where_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o defamation_n be_v only_o ecclesiastical_a 2._o in_o all_o cause_n of_o defamation_n the_o party_n defame_v have_v his_o election_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n whether_o he_o will_v prosecute_v the_o defamer_n ad_fw-la vindictam_fw-la publicam_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la privatum_fw-la interest_n the_o former_a whereof_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o where_o the_o defame_a aim_v more_o at_o the_o defamer_n shame_n than_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o reduce_v he_o to_o a_o recantation_n than_o augment_v his_o cash_n by_o his_o own_o credit_n be_v diminution_n l._n in_o constitutionib_n §_o ult_n ff_n l._n cornel._n the_o other_o viz._n ad_fw-la privatum_fw-la interest_n be_v choose_v by_o such_o defame_a one_o as_o value_v their_o credit_n at_o a_o certain_a rate_n and_o choose_v rather_o a_o pecuniary_a compensation_n than_o a_o unprofitable_a recantation_n aim_v more_o at_o their_o own_o private_a satisfaction_n than_o at_o the_o defamer_n public_a disgrace_n l._n stipulationum_fw-la §_o plane_n ff_n de_fw-fr verbor_n obligat_fw-la &_o l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi re_fw-mi judic_fw-la but_o both_o of_o these_o the_o defame_a can_v not_o have_v for_o have_v determine_v his_o election_n he_o be_v therewith_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v only_o have_v obtain_v a_o sentence_n against_o the_o defamer_n for_o his_o recantation_n or_o public_a disgrace_n by_o prosecute_a he_o ad_fw-la publicam_fw-la vindictam_fw-la he_o may_v possible_o have_v in_o lieu_fw-fr thereof_o a_o pecuniary_a recompense_n by_o way_n of_o commutation_n the_o prosecution_n ad_fw-la publicam_fw-la vindictam_fw-la be_v leave_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o other_o to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o secular_a much_o in_o conformity_n to_o what_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o case_n of_o defamation_n seem_v to_o say_v viz._n where_o the_o prosecution_n be_v mere_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o money_n not_o demand_v there_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v have_v the_o cognizance_n but_o where_o money_n be_v demand_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o wrong_n there_o the_o temporal_a special_o if_o the_o defamer_n undertake_v to_o justify_v the_o matter_n or_o the_o word_n express_v or_o imply_v a_o crime_n belong_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 11._o these_o action_n of_o defamation_n be_v of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o they_o seem_v primo_fw-la intuitu_fw-la to_o be_v a_o man_n good_a name_n be_v equilibrious_a with_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n call_v they_o actiones_fw-la praejudiciale_n that_o be_v such_o as_o draw_v lesser_a cause_n to_o they_o but_o themselves_o be_v draw_v of_o none_o 3._o one_o libel_v against_o another_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o drunkad_n or_o a_o drunken_a fellow_n and_o a_o addle_n drunken_a fellow_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o for_o such_o word_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o c._n b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o martin_n calthorp_n rep._n 4._o one_o move_v at_o the_o bar_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n on_o a_o suit_n there_o depend_v for_o call_v one_o bawd_n jones_n justice_n conceive_v that_o these_o difference_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v where_o a_o man_n call_v a_o woman_n whore_n or_o such_o like_a slander_n for_o which_o suit_n lie_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o the_o party_n if_o the_o matter_n appear_v in_o that_o case_n suit_n lie_v for_o slander_n there_o and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v è_fw-la contra_fw-la if_o a_o man_n be_v call_v thief_n traitor_n or_o the_o like_a whereon_o no_o suit_n lie_v for_o the_o principal_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o one_o be_v sue_v for_o such_o slander_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v if_o a_o man_n call_v one_o bawd_n for_o which_o suit_n lie_v at_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o slander_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o that_o case_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o the_o party_n have_v election_n to_o sue_v in_o which_o court_n she_o please_v so_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v slander_v in_o her_o reputation_n whereby_o she_o be_v hinder_v in_o her_o marriage_n she_o may_v sue_v either_o at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o slander_n and_o last_o if_o a_o man_n speak_v any_o word_n for_o which_o no_o suit_n lie_v at_o common_a law_n nor_o be_v such_o as_o concern_v any_o thing_n whereof_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n take_v cognizance_n it_o seem_v that_o in_o such_o case_n if_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o slander_n as_o for_o convitia_fw-la a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o for_o call_v one_o knave_n drunkard_n or_o the_o like_a quaere_fw-la of_o that_o the_o chief_z justice_z agree_v to_o that_o the_o other_o say_z nothing_o therein_o rep._n 5._o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n where_o the_o lilbel_n be_v that_o he_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n
quean_n or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n or_o import_v the_o same_o sense_n in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 1_o because_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o that_o word_n quean_n 2_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n thereof_o rep._n 6._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o one_o anthony_n elcock_n who_o be_v a_o suitor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o with_o who_o there_o be_v near_o a_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n i_o know_v davies_n daughter_n well_o she_o do_v dwell_v in_o cheapside_n and_o a_o grocer_n do_v get_v she_o with_o child_n and_o the_o plaintff_n declare_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n elcock_n refuse_v to_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o defamation_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o she_o be_v prejudice_v in_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v her_o temporal_a advancement_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v temporal_a the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o a_o slander_n be_v bring_v by_o anne_n davies_n against_o john_n gardiner_n that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o anthony_n elcock_n the_o defendant_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o hinder_v the_o say_a marriage_n say_v and_o publish_v that_o there_o be_v a_o grocer_n in_o london_n that_o do_v get_v she_o with_o child_n and_o that_o she_o have_v the_o child_n by_o the_o say_a grocer_n whereby_o she_o lose_v her_o marriage_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a at_o the_o assize_n at_o aylesbury_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n and_o now_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o matter_n appear_v to_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o not_o determinable_a at_o common_a law_n but_o to_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n but_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o action_n lie_v here_o for_o a_o woman_n not_o marry_v can_v by_o intendment_n have_v so_o great_a advancement_n as_o by_o her_o marriage_n whereby_o she_o be_v sure_a of_o maintenance_n for_o her_o life_n or_o during_o her_o marriage_n and_o dower_n and_o other_o benefit_n which_o the_o temporal_a law_n give_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o slander_n she_o be_v great_o prejudice_v in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v her_o temporal_a advancement_n for_o which_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o give_v her_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o action_n at_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n keep_v a_o victual_v house_n to_o which_o divers_a of_o great_a credit_n repair_v whereby_o she_o have_v her_o livelihood_n and_o one_o will_v say_v to_o her_o guest_n that_o as_o they_o respect_v their_o credit_n they_o take_v care_n how_o they_o use_v such_o a_o house_n for_o there_o the_o woman_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o bawd_n whereby_o the_o guest_n avoid_v the_o house_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o she_o in_o this_o case_n have_v a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n for_o such_o a_o slander_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o she_o shall_v so_o if_o one_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o common_a strumpet_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o slander_n to_o they_o to_o come_v to_o her_o house_n whereby_o she_o lose_v the_o advantage_n that_o she_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v by_o her_o guest_n she_o shall_v have_v her_o action_n for_o this_o at_o common_a law_n so_o here_o upon_o these_o collateral_a circumstance_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o she_o have_v more_o prejudice_n than_o can_v be_v by_o call_v of_o one_o harlot_n and_o the_o like_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n eliz._n 7._o touch_v defamation_n for_o which_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n resolve_v the_o matter_n must_v be_v mere_a spiritual_a and_o determinable_a only_o there_o for_o if_o it_o concern_v any_o matter_n which_o be_v determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v not_o the_o cognizance_n thereof_o 20._o 8._o action_n be_v for_o these_o word_n pierce_n have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n in_o the_o court_n of_o consistory_n of_o exeter_n it_o be_v object_v that_o for_o matter_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o court_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o these_o word_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o such_o and_o the_o like_a court_n as_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o word_n that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n shall_v be_v intend_v active_o and_o shall_v amount_v to_o these_o word_n he_o be_v forswear_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o prideoux_n that_o these_o word_n be_v actionable_a although_o the_o perjury_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v if_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o he_o shall_v do_v penance_n in_o a_o white_a sheet_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o disgrace_n as_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n betwixt_o dorrington_n and_o dorrington_n upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o bastard_n that_o a_o action_n lie_v and_o yet_o bastardy_n be_v a_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o there_o determinable_a so_o for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o pirate_n a_o action_n lie_v and_o yet_o piracy_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o these_o word_n he_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n do_v amount_v to_o these_o word_n he_o be_v forswear_v wray_n conceive_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o that_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o that_o every_o such_o offender_n shall_v be_v and_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o such_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a law_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o be_v yet_o use_v and_o frequent_a in_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a court_n gaudy_n upon_o these_o word_n a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o they_o be_v not_o pregnant_a of_o any_o perjury_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o may_v be_v mere_a passive_a in_o it_o for_o if_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n minister_v a_o oath_n to_o any_o person_n or_o any_o commissioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n swear_v false_o a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o the_o commissioner_n have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o falsity_n and_o afterward_o mutata_fw-la opinion_n wray_n that_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o this_o intent_n such_o a_o offence_n may_v be_v enquirable_a and_o examine_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o but_o the_o same_o do_v not_o take_v away_o or_o restrain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o such_o a_o offence_n may_v be_v here_o examine_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a exception_n upon_o these_o word_n he_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v active_o and_o not_o passive_o and_o if_o so_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v so_o plead_v it_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 9_o pollard_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o armshaw_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n for_o i._o s._n goldsmith_n have_v the_o use_n of_o thy_o body_n and_o the_o cart_n be_v too_o good_a for_o thou_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o common_a law_n can_v define_v who_o be_v a_o whore_n but_o where_o if_o one_o keep_v a_o victual_v house_n it_o be_v say_v she_o keep_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v 172._o 10._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n of_o defamation_n whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o person_n of_o good_a fame_n and_o always_o free_a from_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o brian_n her_o late_a husband_n be_v in_o communication_n with_o one_o cowley_n for_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o they_o that_o the_o defendant_n to_o deprive_v she_o of_o her_o fame_n and_o to_o hinder_v she_o from_o the_o say_a marriage_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n these_o word_n viz._n she_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o her_o child_n innuendo_fw-la her_o child_n which_o she_o have_v by_o the_o say_v brian_n late_o her_o husband_n be_v frambish_n bastard_n innuendo_fw-la one_o nicholas_n frambish_n
after_o verdict_n upon_o not_o guilty_a &_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o grimston_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o for_o call_v whore_n there_o lie_v not_o any_o action_n and_o to_o say_v that_o her_o child_n by_o her_o former_a husband_n be_v frambish_n bastard_n be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o for_o they_o can_v be_v bastard_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o former_a husband_n but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n well_o lie_v for_o to_o say_v of_o a_o widow_n who_o be_v in_o comnunication_n of_o marriage_n with_o another_o that_o she_o play_v the_o whore_n in_o her_o former_a husband_n time_n be_v a_o great_a discredit_v and_o to_o say_v that_o her_o child_n be_v bastard_n although_o in_o truth_n they_o can_v be_v bastard_n in_o law_n yet_o in_o reputation_n they_o may_v be_v so_o be_v cause_n of_o loss_n of_o her_o marriage_n and_o that_o none_o will_v marry_v with_o she_o wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 11._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n whereas_o he_o keep_v a_o alehouse_n license_v by_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o the_o defendant_n to_o scandalize_v the_o plaintiff_n wife_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o hang_v thou_o bawd_n thou_o be_v worse_o than_o a_o bawd_n thou_o keep_v a_o house_n worse_o than_o a_o bawdy_a house_n and_o thou_o keep_v a_o whore_n in_o thy_o house_n to_o pull_v out_o my_o throat_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n stone_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o agree_v that_o for_o say_v one_o be_v a_o bawd_n and_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n action_n lie_v because_o it_o be_v a_o temporal_a offence_n for_o which_o the_o common_a law_n inflict_v punishment_n but_o to_o call_v one_o bawd_n without_o further_a speak_v a_o action_n lie_v not_o no_o more_o than_o to_o call_v one_o whore_n but_o it_o be_v a_o defamation_n punishable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o to_o say_v that_o be_v keep_v a_o house_n worse_o thaâ—_n a_o bawdy_a house_n have_v not_o any_o intendment_n what_o he_o mean_v thereby_o wherefore_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o such_o word_n shall_v hinder_v guest_n from_o come_v thither_o be_v a_o alehouse_n the_o husband_n only_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n and_o as_o to_o that_o the_o court_n absente_a richardson_n agree_v but_o for_o the_o other_o word_n they_o hold_v the_o action_n lie_v by_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n for_o the_o slander_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o she_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 12._o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v bâ—cause_n a._n and_o his_o wife_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o defamation_n and_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o be_v a_o cuckold_n and_o a_o wittol_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o a_o cuckold_n and_o that_o aylsworth_n have_v lie_v with_o ayloffs_n wife_n and_o for_o these_o defamatory_n word_n he_o sue_v there_o and_o because_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o for_o these_o word_n be_v but_o word_n of_o spleen_n prohibition_n have_v be_v usual_o grant_v day_n be_v thereupon_o give_v until_o this_o term_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o divers_a precedent_n be_v show_v that_o for_o call_v one_o cuckold_n or_o whore_n prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v but_o now_o upon_o advertisement_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v but_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n thereof_o for_o although_o they_o agree_v that_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v any_o suit_n for_o the_o first_o word_n they_o be_v too_o general_a yet_o be_v couple_v with_o a_o particular_a show_v that_o the_o wife_n commit_v such_o a_o offence_n with_o such_o a_o particular_a person_n they_o be_v not_o now_o general_a word_n of_o spleen_n in_o common_a and_o usual_a discourse_n and_o parlance_n but_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v a_o defamation_n suable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n whereupon_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v rep._n brownlow_n chief_a protonotary_n produce_v on_o that_o occasion_n several_a precedent_n where_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o stay_v suit_n for_o such_o word_n viz._n trin._n 15._o jac._n rot_v 2260._o purchas_n vers_fw-la birrel_n for_o that_o he_o be_v present_v at_o several_a inquest_n within_o his_o parish_n for_o be_v a_o drunkard_n and_o a_o barretor_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 6._o jac._n rot_v 397._o prohibition_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o call_v a_o parson_n hedge-priest_n and_o mich._n 21._o jac._n barker_n vers_fw-la pasmore_n she_o be_v a_o quean_n and_o a_o taint_a quean_n prohibition_n grant_v 13._o h._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n of_o defamation_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o bawd_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v thou_o a_o bawd_n and_o because_o these_o be_v word_n proper_o dererminable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o which_o no_o action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v but_o for_o say_v thou_o keep_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n this_o be_v matter_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n by_o indictment_n suit_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n rep._n vid._n 27_o h._n 8._o and_o co._n lib._n 4._o foe_n 20._o 14._o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n there_o for_o defamation_n for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o drunkard_n or_o drunken_a fellow_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o croke_n jones_n and_o berkley_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v for_o these_o word_n do_v not_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o mere_o temporal_a and_o they_o be_v but_o convitium_fw-la temporale_fw-la and_o a_o common_a phrase_n of_o brawl_v for_o which_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o martin_n calthorp_n case_n in_o c._n b._n but_o richardson_n doubt_v thereof_o because_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a may_v meddle_v with_o the_o punishment_n of_o drunkenness_n so_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o temporal_a but_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o party_n may_v if_o he_o will_v demur_v thereto_o whereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n 15._o prohibition_n be_v pray_v by_o bulstrod_a for_o gobbet_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o defamation_n in_o speak_v these_o word_n he_o be_v a_o cuckoldly_a knave_n and_o cite_v precedent_n that_o for_o say_v he_o be_v a_o knave_n and_o a_o cheat_a knave_n suit_n be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o good_a advisement_n and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o precedent_n be_v not_o like_a to_o this_o case_n for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o offence_n wherewith_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v to_o meddle_v but_o in_o this_o case_n for_o these_o word_n it_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o punish_v there_o pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o disgrace_n to_o the_o husband_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o wife_n because_o he_o suffer_v and_o connive_n at_o it_o whereupon_o absente_a richardson_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v again_o it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v grant_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o because_o he_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n which_o be_v in_o the_o archbishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v at_o thistleworth_n in_o london_n diocese_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o libel_n but_o jones_n say_v that_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o dr._n duck._n chancellor_n of_o london_n that_o there_o have_v be_v for_o long_a time_n a_o composition_n betwixt_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o if_o any_o suit_n be_v begin_v before_o the_o archbishop_n it_o shall_v be_v always_o permit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n so_o as_o it_o be_v quasi_fw-la a_o general_a licence_n and_o so_o not_o sue_v there_o but_o with_o the_o bishop_n assent_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o archbishop_n never_o make_v any_o visitation_n in_o london_n diocese_n and_o hereupon_o also_o the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v 3._o 16._o action_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v of_o and_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v of_o good_a same_o and_o one_o who_o have_v serve_v as_o captain_n in_o the_o war_n haec_fw-la verba_fw-la in_o london_n thou_o be_v a_o pimp_n aver_v that_o in_o london_n that_o word_n be_v know_v to_o be_v intend_v a_o bawd_n and_o further_o say_v that_o he_o
faggot_n be_v mistake_v yet_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o make_v his_o suggestion_n according_a to_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o libel_n give_v he_o by_o his_o proctor_n no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v bring_v for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 5._o he_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o libel_n adjudge_v 30._o the_o case_n be_v where_o a._n sue_v b._n for_o tithe_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o c._n b._n say_v they_o be_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n and_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n come_v pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o they_o proceed_v there_o to_o sentence_n question_v if_o in_o such_o a_o parish_n or_o such_o a_o parish_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o of_o the_o church_n wray_n say_v it_o be_v triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n fenner_n say_v the_o pope_n have_v not_o distinguish_v of_o parish_n but_o ordain_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v within_o the_o parish_n 1._o 31._o k._n â—arson_n of_o s._n sue_v c._n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n d._n plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n come_v pro_fw-la interest_n svo_fw-la and_o say_v there_o be_v a_o custom_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n that_o the_o parson_n of_o h._n shall_v have_v tithe_n 13_o cheese_n of_o the_o land_n in_o s._n and_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o the_o parson_n of_o s._n have_v 13_o cheese_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o h._n it_o be_v say_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n be_v in_o question_n and_o not_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o therefore_o no_o prohibition_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o court_n and_o a_o consultation_n award_v ib._n 32._o if_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o a._n where_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o after_o the_o administration_n be_v repeal_v and_o grant_v to_o b._n for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o next_o of_o kin_n in_o this_o case_n b._n may_v sue_v a._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o account_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o decease_a during_o his_o time_n and_o no_o prohibition_n to_o be_v grant_v for_o b._n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o a._n nor_o have_v he_o any_o remedy_n for_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n adjudge_v 33._o a_o parson_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o tithe_n 16._o but_o a_o prescription_n can_v be_v try_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n which_o can_v be_v there_o 16._o yet_o if_o a_o parson_n prescribe_v to_o have_v tithe_n of_o thing_n not_o tithable_a as_o of_o rent_n of_o house_n he_o may_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v yet_o no_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o they_o supr_fw-la so_o he_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o great_a tree_n which_o he_o claim_v by_o prescription_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v yet_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la they_o be_v not_o tithable_a quaere_fw-la 9_o h._n 6._o 46._o 34._o if_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o after_o the_o grass_n be_v cut_v and_o set_v into_o grass-cock_n the_o ten_o cock_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o that_o by_o the_o custom_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o make_v the_o same_o into_o hay_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n disturb_v he_o from_o make_v the_o same_o he_o may_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o custom_n to_o come_v there_o to_o make_v the_o same_o into_o hay_n 284._o also_o the_o proper_a place_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o debt_n but_o only_o due_a by_o the_o will._n if_o a._n do_v owe_v to_o b._n five_o mark_n and_o he_o devise_v by_o his_o will_n that_o whereas_o he_o do_v owe_v five_o mark_n to_o b._n his_o executor_n shall_v make_v it_o 10_o l._n the_o suit_n for_o that_o 10_o l._n may_v be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o be_v not_o any_o addition_n to_o the_o five_o mark_n but_o a_o new_a sum_n give_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o five_o mark_n and_o so_o no_o part_n of_o the_o 10_o l._n any_o debt_n but_o only_o a_o legacy_n deny_v also_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o his_o stock_n and_o house_n which_o he_o have_v for_o year_n the_o devisee_n may_v sue_v for_o that_o rent_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o chattel_n and_o no_o remedy_n for_o it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n deny_v if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o pay_v 20_o l._n to_o each_o of_o his_o daughter_n at_o their_o full_a age_n the_o executor_n may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o put_v in_o surety_n to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o be_v to_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o chattel_n cur._n 35._o if_o there_o be_v a_o question_n between_o two_o person_n touch_v several_a grant_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v register_n of_o the_o bishop_n court_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v in_o the_o bishop_n court_n but_o at_o common_a law_n for_o although_o the_o subjectum_fw-la circa_fw-la quod_fw-la be_v spiritual_n yet_o the_o office_n itself_o be_v temporal_a case_n also_o if_o a_o man_n set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n by_o severance_n of_o nine_o part_n from_o the_o ten_o and_o after_o carry_v away_o the_o ten_o part_n the_o parson_n can_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o nine_o part_n it_o do_v become_v a_o chattel_n for_o which_o he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n wood._n 36._o it_o be_v report_a that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o a_o woman_n for_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o midwife_n without_o licence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a contrary_n to_o the_o canon_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o be_v not_o any_o spiritual_a function_n whereof_o they_o have_v cognizance_n and_o in_o this_o case_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n resolve_v 37._o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v not_o try_v the_o bound_n of_o a_o parish_n and_o therefore_o if_o suit_n be_v there_o on_o that_o matter_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v chamberlain_n so_o if_o the_o question_n there_o be_v whether_o such_o a_o church_n be_v a_o parochial_a church_n or_o but_o a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n a_o prohibition_n also_o lie_v cornwall_n in_o the_o case_n between_o elie_n vicar_n of_o alderburne_n in_o the_o country_n of_o wilts_n and_o cook_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o thereupon_o issue_v join_v whether_o several_a parish_n and_o try_v by_o verdict_n to_o be_v one_o parish_n 38._o where_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o a_o legacy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o a_o executor_n and_o he_o there_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n save_o only_a to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o the_o say_a court_n disallow_v of_o that_o plea_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v wade_n 39_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o have_v a_o account_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o benefice_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n judge_v but_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o the_o profit_v take_v during_o the_o time_n of_o sequestration_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v ibid._n 40._o in_o word_n and_o clyston_n case_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o vicar_n of_o t._n for_o three_o year_n the_o defendant_n pray_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o a_o former_a lease_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v his_o own_o suit_n there_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n because_o they_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o trial_n of_o lease_n or_o real_a contract_n there_o although_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n viz._n the_o tithe_n â—_o 41._o in_o collier_n case_n upon_o the_o endowment_n of_o a_o vicarage_n upon_o a_o appropriation_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o vicar_n shall_v pay_v yearly_o 20_o l._n to_o the_o precentor_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o vicar_n choral_n of_o the_o say_a church_n it_o be_v hold_v
remove_v the_o tithe_n which_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o the_o convenience_n thereof_o be_v triable_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o parson_n exceed_v the_o time_n the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o he_o as_o a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la 329._o and_o some_o conceive_v that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v the_o parson_n notice_n when_o he_o do_v set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n 59_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o parson_n notice_n when_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o but_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o so_o oblige_v a_o man_n case_n but_o a_o severance_n of_o nine_o part_n from_o the_o ten_o part_n there_o must_v be_v for_o such_o severance_n be_v so_o necessary_a and_o in_o a_o kind_n so_o essential_a to_o tithe_n that_o they_o be_v not_o due_a nor_o be_v it_o tithe_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o until_o such_o severance_n be_v make_v yet_o the_o parson_n may_v grant_v his_o tithe_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n before_o severance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o though_o the_o property_n of_o tithe_n set_v out_o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v set_v out_o by_o a_o stranger_n 8._o and_o in_o case_n the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o any_o parish_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n rep._n but_o where_o land_n in_o themselves_o tithable_a be_v not_o manure_v or_o plough_v special_o in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o parson_n in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v notwithstanding_o sue_v the_o occupier_n thereof_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n 8._o but_o if_o the_o parishioner_n due_o set_v forth_o and_o sever_v the_o tithe_n in_o convenient_a time_n and_o after_o damage_n happen_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parson_n not_o take_v the_o same_o away_o in_o like_a convenient_a time_n in_o that_o case_n the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o parson_n 8._o 7._o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n take_v notice_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o word_n dime_n decimae_fw-la of_o the_o french_a decime_n signify_v tithe_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o annual_a fruit_n either_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o of_o beast_n or_o man_n labour_n and_o industry_n due_a unto_o god_n and_o consequent_o to_o he_o that_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n let_v and_o have_v his_o share_n by_o his_o special_a appointment_n it_o signify_v also_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n yearly_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n call_v a_o perpetual_a disme_n 15._o which_o ancient_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n until_o pope_n vrban_n give_v they_o to_o k._n richard_n the_o second_o to_o aid_v he_o against_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n and_o such_o other_o as_o uphold_v clement_n the_o seven_o against_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a 20._o it_o signify_v likewise_o a_o tribute_n levy_v of_o the_o temporalty_n 111._o but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la licite_fw-la quaesitorum_fw-la deo_fw-la divina_fw-la institutione_n debita_fw-la which_o though_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v a_o ten_o of_o annual_a and_o lawful_a increase_n command_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o son_n of_o levi_n for_o their_o maintenance_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o ministry_n yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a inheritance_n collateral_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n due_a only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n b._n the_o practice_n whereof_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o considerable_a interruption_n in_o any_o age_n until_o charles_n martel_n sacrilegious_a infeudation_n of_o tithe_n about_o the_o year_n 650._o which_o usher_v in_o such_o a_o precedent_n into_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o can_v never_o to_o this_o day_n grow_v obsolete_a and_o out_o of_o use_n notwithstanding_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o do_v any_o lay-person_n pretend_v to_o tithe_n original_o nor_o legal_o till_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n make_v they_o capable_a thereof_o whereby_o the_o tithe_n appropriate_v to_o such_o house_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v dissolve_v become_v a_o lay-fee_n and_o suable_a by_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n 8._o where_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v report_a that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o please_v and_o may_v have_v bestow_v they_o upon_o what_o person_n he_o think_v best_o there_o it_o be_v also_o assert_v for_o reason_n that_o before_o that_o council_n there_o be_v no_o parish_n nor_o parish-priest_n that_o can_v claim_v they_o but_o by_o a_o canon_n make_v in_o that_o council_n every_o man_n be_v since_o compellable_n to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o tithe_n arise_v 〈…〉_o here_o may_v arise_v a_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o parish_n long_o before_o any_o council_n at_o lateran_n for_o admit_v that_o the_o second_o lateran_n council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1120_o as_o s._n tho._n ridley_n compute_v it_o 5._o or_o that_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1179_o as_o sir_n simon_n degge_n calculate_v it_o 147._o yet_o there_o seem_v of_o be_v a_o division_n into_o parish_n some_o century_n of_o year_n before_o either_o of_o these_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o city_n and_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a parish_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o pope_n dionysius_n about_o the_o year_n 266_o 4._o and_o from_o he_o derive_v into_o this_o and_o other_o realm_n also_o that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n first_o in_o this_o kingdom_n make_v division_n of_o parish_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o own_o chronicle_n ibid._n and_o that_o the_o first_o practice_n thereof_o come_v from_o honorius_n the_o four_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o augustine_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 693_o ibid._n and_o such_o as_o have_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o matter_n conceive_v that_o the_o original_n of_o parish_n have_v its_o precedent_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o ancient_a roman_a bishop_n it_o be_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o record_v in_o the_o pontifical_a of_o damasus_n but_o in_o anastasius_n bibliothecar_n it_o be_v find_v that_o when_o peter_n have_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v priest_n etc._n etc._n and_o cletus_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o certain_a number_n pope_n euarist_n assign_v to_o each_o of_o they_o his_o parish_n and_o as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o those_o parish_n be_v assign_v by_o euarist_n it_o must_v be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n which_o be_v many_o century_n before_o the_o c._n of_o lateran_n as_o also_o be_v the_o practice_n thereof_o here_o in_o england_n by_o honorius_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v approve_v by_o cambden_n but_o cavendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v marsil_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr red._n eccl._n c._n 12._o heed_n must_v be_v take_v as_o to_o the_o word_n parish_n for_o it_o be_v equivocal_a have_v various_a acceptation_n as_o sometime_o when_o nothing_o be_v name_v but_o a_o parish_n the_o whole_a diocese_n be_v understand_v which_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n often_o occur_v in_o the_o council_n in_o which_o sense_n barbatia_n speak_v a_o wide_a word_n for_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr praest_n card._n when_o he_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o holiness_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v but_o one_o parish_n sometime_o a_o parish_n be_v take_v for_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o be_v assign_v to_o some_o priest_n arbitrary_o send_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o such_o a_o parish_n pay_v all_o their_o due_n and_o he_o to_o his_o clergy_n about_o which_o time_n this_o custom_n be_v introduce_v that_o all_o church-dues_a shall_v be_v at_o the_o bishop_n disposal_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o portion_n whereof_o he_o shall_v haveâ—_n part_v for_o himself_o another_o for_o his_o clergy_n a_o 3d_o for_o the_o poor_a and_o stranger_n and_o the_o four_o to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o parishioner_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o church_n the_o collection_n of_o which_o due_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o chorepise_v from_o which_o quadripartite_a division_n probable_o come_v that_o custom_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n may_v before_o the_o c._n of_o lateran_n make_v distribution_n of_o the_o tithe_n within_o his_o diocese_n where_o he_o think_v convenient_a
and_o shall_v recover_v the_o treble_a value_n of_o the_o tithe_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o although_o the_o treble_a value_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o other_o proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n by_o any_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v the_o party_n grieve_v and_o have_v the_o right_a of_o the_o tithe_n in_o he_o the_o treble_a value_n be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o wheresoever_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n against_o any_o one_o who_o wrongful_o detain_v or_o dispossess_v another_o of_o his_o right_n or_o interest_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o have_v the_o wrong_n shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n and_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o same_o or_o he_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o same_o 650._o but_o in_o his_o action_n at_o common_a law_n it_o seem_v he_o shall_v recover_v no_o cost_v as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v acc_fw-la but_o if_o the_o parson_n or_o other_o proprietor_n will_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o subtraction_n of_o the_o tithe_n he_o shall_v recover_v there_o but_o the_o double_a value_n of_o they_o because_o in_o that_o court_n he_o shall_v recover_v the_o tithe_n themselves_o which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o treble_a value_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a._n in_o another_o case_n where_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o be_v bring_v for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n the_o plaintiff_n show_v that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o rectory_n and_o a_o three_o part_n to_o the_o vicarage_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o another_o lease_n of_o the_o vicarage_n and_o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o tithe_n he_o demand_v the_o treble_a value_n upon_o non_fw-la debet_fw-la it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v urge_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v several_a action_n be_v ground_v upon_o several_a lease_n as_o his_o title_n be_v several_a but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v in_o regard_n he_o have_v both_o title_n in_o he_o and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o wrong_n because_o he_o do_v not_o set_v out_o the_o tithe_n 68_o again_o in_o debt_n for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o the_o case_n be_v corn_n be_v grow_v upon_o the_o glebe-land_n of_o the_o vicar_n which_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n be_v in_o his_o own_o use_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o vicar_n die_v before_o the_o tithe_n be_v sever_v and_o his_o executor_n do_v cut_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o corn_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v bring_v the_o action_n the_o counsel_n of_o the_o defendant_n pray_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o may_v plead_v nihil_fw-la debet_fw-la but_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n in_o it_o because_o it_o hang_v in_o suit_n before_o they_o 387._o in_o the_o case_n of_o mountford_n against_o sidley_n it_o be_v say_v that_o where_o tithe_n be_v set_v out_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o liberty_n for_o a_o convenient_a time_n to_o come_v and_o carry_v they_o away_o and_o this_o convenience_n of_o time_n be_v triable_a by_o a_o jury_n if_o he_o exceed_v this_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n and_o then_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o licence_n in_o fact_n give_v by_o the_o parson_n himself_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n if_o the_o corn_n have_v continue_v over_o long_o his_o remedy_n have_v be_v by_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n 329._o and_o as_o a_o parson_n ought_v to_o have_v convenient_a time_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o tithe_n so_o likewise_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o that_o end_n free_a ingress_n egress_n and_o regress_n to_o through_z and_o from_o the_o land_n where_o the_o tithe_n be_v wherein_o if_o he_o meet_v with_o any_o obstruction_n he_o ought_v to_o see_v how_o he_o sue_v and_o lay_v his_o action_n for_o in_o a_o case_n where_o a_o parson_n libel_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v hinder_v he_o and_o stop_v he_o from_o carry_v they_o away_o but_o because_o he_o do_v not_o sue_v there_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o double_a value_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v nor_o mention_v the_o statute_n as_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o have_v do_v a_o prohibition_n in_o that_o case_n be_v award_v 7._o the_o grant_n of_o a_o tithe_n for_o life_n to_o begin_v at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v be_v not_o good_a yelvert_n 131._o if_o a_o man_n will_v let_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o tithe_n the_o lease_n must_v be_v by_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o word_n only_o therefore_o if_o a_o parson_n do_v demise_n his_o rectory_n for_o year_n the_o tithe_n will_v pass_v inclusive_a although_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o word_n only_o but_o if_o the_o parson_n lease_n his_o tithe_n alone_o they_o will_v not_o pass_v unless_o the_o same_o be_v by_o deed_n or_o write_n acc_fw-la yet_o the_o parson_n may_v demise_n his_o tithe_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o a_o year_n by_o word_n only_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n 373._o but_o to_o a_o stranger_n he_o can_v demise_n they_o otherwise_o than_o by_o deed_n and_o although_o tithe_n will_v as_o aforesaid_a pass_v by_o contract_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n yet_o may_v the_o parson_n sue_v the_o owner_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v the_o owner_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contract_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n case_n in_o which_o case_n the_o ower_n of_o the_o soil_n may_v sue_v the_o parson_n upon_o the_o contract_n in_o the_o temporal_a court_n and_o recover_v as_o much_o in_o damage_n but_o then_o in_o his_o plead_v he_o must_v not_o declare_v of_o a_o verbal_a contract_n but_o must_v set_v forth_o the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o write_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v case_n and_o in_o the_o lord_n shandois_n case_v it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o parson_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v to_o the_o parson_n during_o their_o joynt-lives_a and_o his_o continue_a parson_n that_o his_o message_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n and_o the_o tenant_n thereof_o shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n thereof_o show_v that_o the_o say_v yearly_a sum_n be_v pay_v according_o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n sue_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v his_o farmer_n for_o tithe_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a surmise_n to_o maintain_v a_o prohibition_n for_o a_o agreement_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o tithe_n may_v be_v a_o year_n by_o word_n but_o to_o have_v such_o a_o agreement_n for_o life_n or_o year_n can_v be_v without_o deed_n ibid._n likewise_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o tithe_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n and_o because_o tithe_n can_v pass_v without_o deed_n after_o a_o verdict_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v rule_v to_o be_v ill_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n 613._o to_o conclude_v in_o the_o 19_o el._n b._n r._n it_o be_v debate_v whether_o tithe_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n only_o the_o judg._n be_v all_o it_o seem_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v due_a as_o well_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o king_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n r._n and_o therewith_o do_v dr._n &_o stu._n 166._o if_o the_o qu._n be_v de_fw-fr quota_fw-la parte_fw-la for_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o 60_o part_n be_v due_a only_a by_o man_n law_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o gerson_n the_o divine_a be_v cite_v in_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v regulae_fw-la morales_n where_o it_o be_v say_v solutio_fw-la decimarum_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la divino_fw-la quatenus_fw-la inde_fw-la sustentur_fw-la sed_fw-la quoad_fw-la hanc_fw-la quam_fw-la illam_fw-la partem_fw-la assignare_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o alios_fw-la reditus_fw-la commutare_fw-la positivi_n juris_fw-la est_fw-la and_o elsewhere_o non_fw-la voco_fw-la portio_fw-la curatis_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la imo_fw-la est_fw-la
be_v a_o common_a pimp_n and_o notorious_a which_o he_o will_v justify_v after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n littleton_n the_o king_n solicitor_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a spiritual_a slander_n as_o whore_n or_o heretic_n and_o punishable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o divers_a time_n suit_n have_v be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o such_o word_n and_o prohibition_n pray_v and_o never_o grant_v vid._n 27._o h._n 8._o 14._o but_o to_o say_v that_o he_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n be_v presentable_a in_o the_o leet_n and_o punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n ward_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la because_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o one_o of_o a_o honourable_a profession_n viz._n a_o soldier_n and_o trench_n on_o his_o reputation_n to_o be_v tax_v with_o such_o a_o base_a offence_n and_o he_o say_v that_o such_o offence_n have_v be_v divers_a time_n punish_v in_o london_n by_o corporal_a punishment_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o be_v by_o custom_n and_o there_o the_o calling_n one_o where_o be_v actionable_a jones_n justice_n hold_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o and_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o the_o exposition_n and_o averment_n that_o pimp_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o name_n for_o a_o common_a bawd_n be_v good_a croke_n and_o berkley_n agree_v that_o the_o word_n be_v very_o slanderous_a and_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v call_v he_o adulterer_n or_o whoremonger_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o punish_v for_o it_o corporal_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o rule_n be_v give_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v enter_v etc._n etc._n but_o be_v afterward_o stay_v rep._n 17._o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o call_v a_o man_n wife_n welch_n jade_n and_o welsh_a rogue_n sentence_n be_v there_o in_o the_o arch_n the_o defendant_n appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n and_o in_o the_o appeal_n mention_v the_o former_a word_n and_o in_o the_o libel_n be_v interline_v and_o a_o welsh_a thief_n and_o hereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v and_o grant_v unless_o cause_n be_v show_v by_o such_o a_o day_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o that_o for_o the_o word_n welch_a thief_n action_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o the_o other_o word_n it_o be_v conceive_v upon_o the_o first_o motion_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o they_o be_v word_n only_o of_o heat_n and_o no_o slander_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o move_v and_o show_v that_o the_o say_v word_n he_o welsh_a thief_n be_v not_o in_o the_o first_o libel_n nor_o in_o the_o appeal_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o appeal_n but_o be_v interline_v by_o a_o false_a hand_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o that_o upon_o examination_n in_o that_o court_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v false_o insert_v and_o order_v to_o be_v expunge_v and_o that_o the_o word_n welch_a jade_n be_v show_v in_o the_o libel_n to_o be_v expound_v and_o so_o know_v to_o be_v a_o welsh_a whore_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a cause_n and_o examinable_a there_o it_o be_v therefore_o pray_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v award_v and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n and_o a_o welsh_a thief_n be_v undue_o interline_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n expunge_v and_o in_o that_o court_n jade_n be_v know_v and_o so_o expound_v for_o a_o whore_n our_o law_n give_v credence_n to_o they_o therein_o and_o especial_o be_v after_o two_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n this_o court_n will_v not_o meddle_v therewith_o wherefore_o consultation_n be_v grant_v if_o any_o prohibition_n be_v issue_v forth_o quia_fw-la improvide_v and_o rule_v give_v that_o if_o a_o prohibition_n be_v not_o pass_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v grant_v rep._n 18._o it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n by_o harris_n sergeant_n to_o the_o court_n of_o audience_n because_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v sue_v there_o for_o say_v to_o one_o thou_o be_v a_o common_a whore_n and_o a_o base_a quean_n and_o harris_n say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o court_n for_o say_v to_o one_o that_o she_o be_v a_o pimper_o quean_n and_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o man_n against_o hucksler_n and_o finch_n say_v though_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a in_o our_o law_n yet_o they_o be_v punishable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o word_n quean_n in_o their_o law_n imply_v as_o much_o as_o whore_n but_o hobart_n say_v that_o this_o word_n quean_n be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o any_o certain_a sense_n and_o be_v to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n a_o individuum_fw-la vagum_fw-la and_o so_o incertain_a rep._n 19_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n that_o whereas_o he_o be_v parson_n of_o d._n and_o a_o preacher_n the_o defendant_n slander_v he_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la parrett_n be_v a_o lewd_a adulterer_n and_o have_v have_v two_o child_n by_o the_o wife_n of_o i._n s._n i_o will_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v deprive_v for_o it_o by_o the_o court_n the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o slander_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o so_o award_v quod_fw-la quer._n nil_fw-la cap._n per._n bill_n rep._n 20._o d._n have_v sue_v t._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o this_o viz._n that_o whereas_o she_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n and_o keep_v a_o victual_v house_n in_o good_a order_n that_o the_o say_v t._n have_v publish_v that_o d._n keep_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n t._n now_o bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o by_o the_o court_n well_o for_o d._n may_v have_v a_o action_n for_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n especial_o where_o she_o keep_v a_o victual_v house_n as_o her_o trade_n note_v 27._o h._n 8._o 14._o and_o by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o brothel-house_n be_v enquirable_a at_o the_o leet_n and_o so_o a_o temporal_a offence_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n tr._n 7._o car._n b._n r._n mrs._n holland_n case_n rep._n 21._o w._n sue_v l_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o defamation_n and_o have_v sentence_n l._n appeal_n and_o depend_v the_o appeal_n come_v a_o pardon_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o offence_n and_o pardon_v it_o then_o l._n deferr_v his_o appeal_n and_o for_o that_o w._n have_v cost_v tax_v he_o and_o now_o l._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o he_o defer_v his_o appeal_n because_o of_o the_o pardon_n which_o have_v take_v away_o the_o offence_n and_o by_o the_o court_n in_o that_o case_n after_o the_o pardon_n the_o inferior_a court_n can_v tax_v cost_v but_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o superior_a court_n may_v tax_v cost_v upon_o the_o desertion_n of_o the_o appeal_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n after_o the_o pardon_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o prosecute_v the_o appeal_n when_o the_o offence_n itself_o be_v pardon_v the_o word_n be_v thou_o be_v a_o pander_n to_o sr._n hen._n vaughan_n and_o there_o be_v much_o debate_n if_o they_o be_v actionable_a at_o common_a law_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o suit_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o they_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o for_o call_v one_o whore_n bawd_n or_o drunkard_n but_o otherwise_o by_o jones_n if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o he_o be_v drink_v for_o then_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o 6._o jac._n b._n r._n in_o the_o case_n of_o cradock_n against_o thomas_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v in_o a_o suit_n for_o call_v one_o whoreson_n and_o in_o week_n case_n a_o prohibition_n in_o a_o suit_n for_o call_v one_o knave_n rep._n 22._o e._n and_o m._n be_v repute_v churchwarden_n but_o they_o never_o take_v any_o oath_n as_o the_o office_n require_v present_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n upon_o a_o common_a report_n for_o adultery_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n libel_n against_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o defamation_n and_o when_o sentence_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v for_o they_o the_o churchwarden_n appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n where_o the_o presentment_n be_v prove_v but_o by_o one_o witness_n they_o sentence_v the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr but_o now_o ward_n sergeant_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o court_n for_o they_o be_v plaintiff_n first_o and_o also_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n which_o this_o
court_n have_v not_o any_o cognizance_n of_o rep._n 23._o note_v upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n lie_v against_o a_o infant_n of_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n for_o malitia_fw-la supplet_fw-la aetatem_fw-la rep._n and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o one_o for_o say_v certain_a word_n of_o he_o which_o he_o will_v maintain_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o common_a law_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v adjudgd_v 24._o if_o a_o man_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o one_o for_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o witch_n or_o the_o son_n of_o a_o witch_n although_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o peradventure_o he_o may_v have_v some_o spiritual_a prejudice_n thereby_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o witch_n as_o that_o he_o can_v be_v a_o priest_n or_o the_o like_a for_o it_o seem_v all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n consist_v in_o the_o last_o word_n they_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a 2._o if_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n call_v a._n b._n drunkard_n upon_o which_o a._n b._n answer_v thou_o lie_v if_o the_o parson_n sue_v a._n b._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n be_v not_o spiritual_a but_o depend_v on_o a_o temporal_a thing_n precedent_n cur._n but_o if_o a_o man_n call_v a_o minister_n knave_n he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v coke_n if_o one_o man_n say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v sermon_n make_v by_o those_o who_o have_v be_v make_v minister_n by_o bishop_n he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n and_o be_v sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n although_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n in_o this_o and_o the_o word_n be_v mix_v for_o which_o reason_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v fitzherbert_n and_o if_o one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o be_v a_o pander_n he_o may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n be_v well_o know_v and_o sound_n to_o a_o spiritual_a defamation_n whiâ—lâ—ok_n or_o if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o thou_o be_v a_o cuckoldly_a knave_n and_o for_o that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o defamation_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o these_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o spiritual_a defamation_n viz._n that_o his_o wife_n be_v incontinent_a in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v curiam_fw-la husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v for_o adultery_n à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_fw-la &_o mutua_fw-la cohabitatione_n and_o as_o one_o of_o the_o counsel_n say_v de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la obsequiis_fw-la but_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o other_o party_n deny_v that_o and_o after_o the_o wife_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o stranger_n for_o defamation_n and_o sentence_n there_o give_v for_o she_o and_o penance_n enjoin_v to_o the_o party_n defendant_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n assess_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n appeal_v and_o after_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n release_v all_o action_n and_o that_o suit_n and_o all_o appertain_v thereunto_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o release_n and_o they_o remit_v back_o the_o suit_n to_o the_o inferior_a court_n again_o and_o now_o coventry_n recorder_n of_o london_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o divorce_n they_o continue_v husband_n and_o wife_n and_o therefore_o the_o release_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bar_v the_o wife_n from_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o of_o the_o cost_v 44_o el._n in_o this_o court_n between_o steevens_n administrator_n of_o one_o steeven_n and_o totte_n the_o case_n be_v that_o after_o a_o divorce_n for_o adultery_n of_o the_o husband_n à _fw-fr mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n the_o woman_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o legacy_n devise_v to_o she_o by_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n thereof_o from_o the_o husband_n and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o he_o show_v that_o precedent_n in_o court_n but_o the_o precedent_n do_v not_o comprehend_v the_o divorce_n but_o doderidge_n say_v he_o well_o remember_v when_o that_o case_n be_v argue_v and_o the_o parlance_n than_o be_v about_o the_o divorce_n wentworth_n it_o seem_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v hill_n 7._o jac._n in_o this_o court_n a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o two_o churchwarden_n and_o the_o defendant_n there_o plead_v the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v here_o grant_v and_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o they_o shall_v try_v that_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o release_n be_v after_o the_o appeal_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v plead_v upon_o the_o appeal_n for_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o appeal_n have_v no_o power_n but_o to_o examine_v the_o former_a sentence_n and_o not_o any_o collateral_a matter_n coventrie_n i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n for_o that_o the_o release_v of_o one_o be_v not_o any_o bar_n in_o law_n for_o 38._o elâ—z_n it_o be_v here_o resolve_v between_o methon_n and_o win_n that_o a_o gift_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sideman_n or_o vestry_n be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o here_o for_o here_o the_o release_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n the_o which_o be_v all_o that_o we_o demand_v 10._o lâ—_n 3._o such_o divorce_n be_v not_o any_o bar_n of_o dower_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o the_o wife_n in_o such_o case_n may_v be_v sue_v alone_o without_o the_o husband_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o this_o be_v matter_n mere_o spiritual_a viz._n defamation_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therewith_o and_o the_o release_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v only_o to_o restore_v she_o to_o her_o credit_n and_o reputation_n which_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o other_o and_o the_o cost_v of_o suit_n be_v not_o for_o any_o damage_n but_o mere_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o therefore_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o discharge_v the_o cost_v shall_v remain_v also_o and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o forecited_n case_n of_o stephens_n for_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o that_o suit_n be_v be_v original_o a_o legacy_n due_a to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o therefore_o there_o the_o release_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n but_o here_o be_v no_o duty_n in_o the_o husband_n original_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la 20._o in_o palmer_n and_o thorps_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o defamation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ought_v to_o have_v three_o incident_n 1_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o for_o call_v one_o heretic_n schismatic_a advowterer_n fornicator_n 2_o it_o ought_v to_o concern_v matter_n mere_o spiritual_a only_o for_o if_o it_o concern_v any_o thing_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n shall_v not_o have_v cognizance_n of_o it_o see_v for_o this_o 22._o e._n 4._o 20_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n albon_n case_n 3_o though_o the_o thing_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a yet_o he_o which_o be_v defame_v can_v sue_v there_o for_o amends_o or_o damage_n but_o the_o suit_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n pro_n salute_v animae_fw-la for_o this_o see_v articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la and_o fitz._n 51_o 52_o 53._o but_o yet_o the_o plainshall_n recover_v cost_v there_o and_o there_o if_o the_o defendant_n to_o redeem_v his_o penance_n agree_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n the_o party_n may_v sue_v for_o this_o there_o and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n in_o a_o case_n of_o prohibition_n between_o m._n and_o m._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o case_n be_v a_o suit_n be_v there_o for_o defamation_n by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o
have_v ever_o something_o of_o spiritualty_n annex_v to_o it_o 5_o that_o in_o its_o nature_n it_o be_v perpetual_a 6_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o contract_n and_o bargain_n concern_v it_o be_v utter_o reject_v panorm_a consil_n 47._o anchor_n de_fw-fr regul_n prim_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la jur_fw-fr in_o 6._o q._n &_o decius_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr rescript_n 16._o whatever_o be_v enjoy_v as_o a_o benefice_n be_v have_v and_o obtain_v either_o by_o way_n of_o title_n or_o canonical_a institution_n lindw_n de_fw-fr cohabit_v cle._n &_o mulier_fw-la c._n ut_fw-la clericalis_fw-la verb._n beneficiati_fw-la ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v common_o distinguish_v into_o presentative_n and_o donative_n for_o a_o parochial_a church_n may_v be_v donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n for_o if_o the_o king_n do_v find_v a_o church_n or_o chappel_n he_o may_v exempt_v the_o same_o from_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n in_o which_o case_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n keeper_n shall_v visit_v the_o same_o 20_o e._n 3._o excommeng_n 9_o 21_o e._n 3._o 60._o parson_n law_n cap._n 28._o or_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v licence_n a_o common_a person_n to_o find_v a_o church_n or_o chappel_n exempt_v from_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v visited_n by_o the_o founder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a 6_o h._n 7._o 4._o per_fw-la keble_n 8_o ass_n 29._o f._n n._n b._n 42._o acc_fw-la and_o if_o such_o clerk_n donative_n be_v disturb_v in_o his_o incumbency_n the_o patron_n or_o founder_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la praesentare_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o the_o special_a matter_n but_o if_o a_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n donative_n do_v once_o present_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v it_o be_v now_o become_v presentable_a and_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v donative_n after_o and_o then_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v visit_v the_o same_o a_o proxy_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o in_o all_o other_o benefice_n presentable_a 26._o but_o so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v donative_n it_o be_v without_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o a_o donative_n be_v a_o benefice_n mere_o give_v and_o collate_v by_o the_o patron_n to_o a_o man_n without_o either_o presentation_n to_o or_o institution_n by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o induction_n by_o his_o order_n e._n all_o bishopric_n be_v ancient_o donative_n by_o the_o king_n b._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a chauntry_n which_o may_v be_v give_v by_o letter_n patent_n b._n the_o original_a donative_n in_o england_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v from_o what_o mr._n guinn_n mention_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o readins_n viz._n that_o as_o the_o king_n may_v ancient_o find_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o exempt_v it_o from_o the_o diocesan_n jurisdiction_n so_o he_o may_v also_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n licence_n a_o common_a person_n to_o find_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v deprivable_a by_o the_o founder_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n donative_n whether_o such_o donative_n be_v proper_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a may_v well_o admit_v of_o a_o enquiry_n for_o where_o petr._n gregorius_n speak_v of_o chapel_n found_v by_o layman_n not_o approve_v by_o the_o diocesan_n nor_o by_o he_o as_o it_o be_v spiritualise_v he_o there_o say_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v not_o account_v benefice_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o founder_n and_o their_o heir_n may_v give_v such_o chapel_n if_o they_o so_o please_v without_o the_o bishop_n petr._n gregor_n de_fw-fr benefic_n cap._n 11._o nu_fw-la 10._o &_o guid._n pap._n decis_n 187._o and_o lindwood_n make_v a_o very_a prolix_a question_n on_o the_o same_o reason_n whether_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr lond._n be_v ecclesiasticum_fw-la beneficium_fw-la or_o not_o argue_v it_o pro_fw-la and_o con_v but_o conclude_v in_o the_o affirmative_a lindw_n de_fw-fr cohab._n cler._n &_o mul._n cap._n ut_fw-la clericalis_fw-la 17._o the_o prior_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o n._n 2._o appropriate_v to_o his_o priory_n and_o also_o of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o n._n endow_v with_o small_a tithe_n the_o appropriation_n and_o endowment_n be_v both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 6._o when_o the_o pope_n grant_v by_o his_o bull_n that_o the_o prior_n shall_v appoint_v one_o of_o his_o monk_n to_o officiate_v the_o cure_n who_o shall_v be_v remove_v ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la prioris_fw-la the_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o vicarage_n be_v dissolve_v resolve_v 1_o that_o a_o vicarage_n perpetual_a can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o and_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o make_v any_o ordinance_n against_o that_o statute_n nor_o dispense_v by_o his_o bull_n with_o the_o law_n though_o they_o tend_v in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la 2_o there_o be_v no_o word_n that_o amount_v to_o a_o dissolution_n but_o the_o word_n only_o be_v that_o the_o vicar_n shall_v be_v ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la prioris_fw-la 3_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v two_o distinct_a benefice_n and_o both_o have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la the_o parson_n habitualiter_fw-la and_o the_o vicar_n actualiter_fw-la and_o although_o the_o vicarage_n be_v spiritual_a yet_o the_o corporation_n be_v temporal_a which_o the_o pope_n can_v dissolve_v 4_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o vicarage_n be_v not_o dissolve_v vid._n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n parry_n and_o bank_n case_n according_o there_o vouch_v 18._o in_o the_o canon_n law_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o vicarage_n viz._n vicaria_fw-la temporalis_fw-la and_o vicaria_fw-la perpetua_fw-la 83._o the_o vicaria_fw-la temporalis_fw-la be_v compare_v to_o the_o commenda_fw-la temporalis_fw-la for_o that_o such_o temporal_a vicar_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la titulum_fw-la sed_fw-la seruit_fw-la alieno_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o proprie_fw-la curam_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr vicaris_n perpetua_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la incompatibilis_fw-la cum_fw-la alio_fw-la beneficio_fw-la &_o habet_fw-la curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o talis_fw-la vicarius_fw-la habet_fw-la titulum_fw-la canonicum_fw-la and_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v against_o such_o perpetual_a vicarage_n f._n n._n b._n 32._o h._n regist_n 31._o a._n and_o such_o a_o vicar_n shall_v have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la of_o land_n annex_v or_o give_v to_o he_o in_o perpetuity_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 17._o vid._n 40_o ed._n 3._o 28._o b._n where_o finchden_n say_v that_o although_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o a_o vicar_n shall_v not_o have_v action_n of_o his_o possession_n against_o any_o person_n yet_o that_o now_o the_o law_n be_v change_v in_o that_o point_n and_o good_a reason_n when_o he_o be_v endow_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetuity_n chap._n xix_o of_o advowsons_n 1._o advowson_n what_o and_o why_o so_o call_v 2._o advowsons_n twofold_n 3._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o advowsons_n the_o original_a thereof_o 4._o how_o it_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o saxon_n 5._o the_o word_n advowson_n applicable_a to_o other_o ecclesiastical_a foundation_n as_o well_o as_o church_n what_o the_o famous_a lindwood_n be_v 6._o advowsons_n be_v temporal_a not_o spiritual_a inheritance_n 7._o reason_n in_o law_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o temporal_a inheritance_n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o advowsons_n in_o gross_n and_o appendant_a 9_o how_o advowson_n appendant_a may_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n as_o in_o gross_n 10._o by_o what_o word_n in_o a_o grant_v a_o advowson_n may_v pass_v or_o not_o 11._o how_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v recontinue_a to_o the_o rightful_a patron_n where_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o usurpation_n 12._o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v three_o avoydance_n of_o a_o church_n grant_v to_o one_o man_n 13._o a_o question_n in_o law_n whether_o upon_o such_o matter_n of_o fact_n a_o advowson_n remain_v appendant_a or_o not_o 14._o advowsons_n be_v devisable_v by_o will_n as_o well_o as_o grantable_a by_o deed_n what_o action_n may_v run_v in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o advowson_n or_o not_o 15._o whether_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v asset_n and_o under_o what_o word_n it_o may_v pass_v or_o not_o 16._o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n 17._o in_o what_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n lie_v or_o not_o 18._o in_o what_o case_n the_o crown_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o that_o writ_n or_o not_o in_o case_n of_o usurpation_n by_o a_o common_a person_n 19_o a_o point_n in_o law_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o his_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o
the_o different_a condition_n of_o the_o person_n of_o who_o they_o be_v beget_v as_o when_o they_o be_v beget_v by_o person_n of_o a_o single_a and_o unmarried_a estate_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v keep_v as_o concubine_n the_o civil_a law_n call_v they_o filii_fw-la naturales_fw-la if_o beget_v of_o single_a woman_n not_o design_v for_o concubine_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o present_a lust_n than_o they_o be_v call_v spurii_fw-la if_o beget_v of_o such_o as_o the_o law_n style_v scorta_fw-la or_o common_a harlot_n by_o public_a profession_n than_o they_o be_v call_v manzeres_n if_o beget_v of_o marry_a woman_n than_o they_o be_v call_v nothi_fw-la if_o beget_v between_o ascendant_n and_o descendants_n or_o between_o collateral_n contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a prohibition_n than_o they_o be_v call_v incestuosi_n 6._o bastardy_n so_o stain_v the_o blood_n that_o the_o bastard_n can_v challenge_v neither_o honour_n nor_o arm_n and_o so_o disable_v he_o that_o he_o can_v pretend_v to_o any_o succession_n to_o inheritance_n the_o temporal_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n with_o we_o do_v not_o differ_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o bastardy_n but_o something_o as_o to_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n bring_v it_o two_o way_n to_o judgement_n incident_o and_o principal_o the_o common_a law_n make_v two_o sort_n thereof_o general_n and_o special_a incident_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n when_o it_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o a_o claim_n of_o something_o in_o right_n of_o nativity_n principal_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o slanderous_a and_o reproachful_a speech_n it_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o court_n as_o the_o principal_a matter_n in_o judgement_n to_o be_v allege_v and_o prove_v that_o thereupon_o sentence_n may_v be_v pronounce_v according_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la enim_fw-la regiam_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la de_fw-la bastardia_n 13._o general_n bastardy_n at_o common_a law_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v in_o gross_a object_v in_o bar_n against_o a_o man_n to_o disappoint_v he_o in_o the_o principal_a matter_n of_o his_o suit_n which_o because_o it_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o party_n charge_v with_o bastardy_n be_v bear_v in_o or_o out_o of_o lawful_a matrimony_n and_o as_o the_o ordinary_a find_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n upon_o due_a examination_n so_o he_o pronounce_v according_o in_o his_o consistory_n whereof_o he_o return_v certificate_n to_o the_o temporal_a court_n supra_fw-la special_a bastardy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n seem_v to_o be_v only_o that_o where_o the_o matrimony_n be_v confess_v but_o the_o priority_n or_o posteriority_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o he_o who_o birth_n be_v in_o question_n be_v controvert_v ibid._n general_n bastardy_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o by_o the_o country_n 40._o but_o bastardy_n in_o this_o sense_n can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a otherwise_o than_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n on_o some_o suit_n depend_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n thorp_n when_o issue_n be_v join_v on_o bastardy_n before_o it_o be_v award_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o try_v it_o proclamation_n thereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o after_o issue_n it_o be_v certify_v into_o chancery_n where_o proclamation_n be_v make_v once_o a_o month_n for_o three_o month_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n certify_v it_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o plea_n be_v depend_v and_o after_o it_o be_v proclaim_v again_o in_o the_o same_o court_n that_o all_o such_o who_o the_o say_a plea_n concern_v may_v appear_v and_o make_v their_o allegation_n before_o the_o ordinary_a 11._o who_o certificate_n of_o bastardy_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n unless_o it_o come_v in_o by_o process_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n b._n and_o this_o bastardy_n ought_v to_o be_v certify_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o certify_v it_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o commissary_n 1._o and_o although_o the_o defendant_n be_v certify_v a_o bastard_n by_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o certificate_n shall_v lose_v its_o force_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v afterward_o nonsuit_n for_o then_o the_o certificate_n be_v not_o of_o record_n 34._o in_o the_o case_n of_o elborough_n against_o allen_n it_o be_v say_v by_o crook_n that_o for_o call_v one_o bastard_n general_o there_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o special_a loss_n thereby_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a ground_n of_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o marriage_n or_o in_o treaty_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o land_n whereby_o his_o title_n be_v disparage_v doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n bastard_n be_v general_o of_o another_o jurisdiction_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v bastardy_n and_o their_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o party_n have_v in_o his_o birth_n and_o for_o that_o their_o entry_n be_v quia_fw-la laesis_fw-la est_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o general_o to_o say_v j._n s._n be_v a_o bastard_n j._n s._n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n give_v he_o thereby_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n aver_v the_o common_a law_n may_v proceed_v therein_o for_o though_o original_o bastardy_n be_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n not_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o as_o in_o its_o general_a nature_n it_o be_v of_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n so_o be_v by_o its_o generality_n no_o ground_n of_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o if_o one_o be_v to_o sue_v for_o a_o child_n part_n or_o sue_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o father_n good_n and_o this_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o will_v maintain_v a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o to_o say_v general_o that_o one_o call_v he_o bastard_n be_v not_o ground_n of_o action_n if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v some_o special_a loss_n thereby_o as_o when_o a_o woman_n bring_v her_o action_n and_o say_v that_o she_o be_v in_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v her_o whore_n this_o will_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n unless_o she_o say_v withal_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n she_o lose_v her_o preferment_n but_o chamberlain_n justice_n say_v to_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o action_n for_o she_o for_o that_o it_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n he_o also_o further_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n and_o that_o j._n s._n call_v he_o bastard_n they_o may_v not_o proceed_v there_o or_o if_o they_o do_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v he_o further_o say_v that_o for_o call_v a_o man_n bastard_n general_o without_o special_a loss_n allege_v action_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o cite_v a_o case_n in_o 6_o eliz._n dyer_n where_o a_o man_n recover_v red_a great_a damage_n rep._n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o cite_v also_o one_o nelson_n and_o stokes_n case_n in_o 5_o jac._n where_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v any_o special_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o yet_o recover_v 7._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eleven_o month_n next_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o mother_n husband_n be_v to_o be_v account_v legitimate_a but_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v account_v bastard_n auth._n col._n 4._o yet_o the_o gloss_n there_o relate_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n contrary_n to_o this_o law_n and_o give_v we_o a_o instance_n of_o a_o widow_n in_o paris_n who_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n the_o fourteen_o month_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n yet_o the_o good_a repute_n of_o this_o woman_n continency_n prevail_v so_o much_o against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o court_n judge_v the_o cause_n of_o childbirth_n to_o be_v sometime_o extraordinary_a the_o woman_n to_o be_v chaste_a and_o the_o child_n legitimate_a hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o exemplum_fw-la trahi_fw-la facile_fw-la non_fw-la oportet_fw-la as_o the_o gloss_n there_o conclude_v 8._o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v but_o a_o hour_n after_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o marriage_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o husband_n though_o it_o be_v beget_v by_o another_o man_n who_o be_v not_o the_o mother_n husband_n and_o may_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o who_o marry_v the_o mother_n but_o a_o day_n
account_n 10_o month_n and_o 40_o week_n or_o all_o one_o but_o by_o accident_n a_o infant_n may_v be_v bear_v after_o the_o 40_o week_n or_o before_o si_fw-mi partus_fw-la nascatur_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la patru_fw-la qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la posthumus_n per_fw-la tantum_fw-la tempus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la verisimile_fw-la quod_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la defuncti_fw-la filius_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la probato_fw-la talis_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la bastardus_fw-la b._n 13._o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o bawardy_n be_v a_o ecclesiastica_fw-la cause_n and_o of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o therefore_o if_o bastardy_n be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o a_o plaintiff_n the_o saâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d be_v try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o real_a action_n relate_v to_o inheritance_n or_o personal_n relate_v to_o 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o where_o action_n on_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v but_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bear_v at_o such_o a_o place_n before_o the_o marriage_n solemnize_v and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n this_o the_o common_a law_n call_v a_o special_a bastardy_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o birth_n be_v allege_v marcelia_n so_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n case_n of_o partition_n where_o special_a bastardy_n be_v plead_v and_o issue_n thereupon_o take_v the_o trial_n be_v award_v to_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o london_n 79._o and_o where_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o call_v one_o bastard_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n it_o be_v award_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a rep._n which_o seem_v something_o paradoxical_a that_o if_o bastardy_n be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o a_o plaintiff_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n but_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bear_v in_o such_o a_o place_n before_o the_o marriage_n then_o by_o a_o jury_n the_o former_a whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o general_a bastardy_n the_o other_o a_o special_a bastardy_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o both_o seem_v to_o differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o former_a seem_v to_o be_v a_o general_a relate_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n condition_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o disability_n the_o other_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o special_a relate_n to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o place_n and_o time_n of_o his_o nativity_n but_o both_o refer_v to_o his_o bastardy_n 14._o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v order_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o keep_v a_o bastard-child_n he_o be_v according_a to_o the_o say_a order_n the_o repute_a father_n shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o say_a order_n to_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o 18._o eliz._n and_o be_v there_o discharge_v and_o the_o say_a order_n repeal_v shall_v yet_o afterward_o at_o another_o quarter-session_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o re-examination_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o first_o order_n in_o that_o case_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o second_o session_n have_v no_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o discharge_v make_v by_o the_o former_a session_n five_o and_o in_o another_o case_n it_o have_v be_v resolve_v 248._o that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o car._n c._n 4._o the_o justice_n at_o the_o session_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardy_n acc_fw-la till_o the_o two_o next_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o 18._o eliz._n have_v make_v a_o order_n therein_o as_o also_o that_o by_o the_o stat._n 3._o car._n the_o justice_n of_o their_o several_a limit_n be_v to_o make_v a_o order_n in_o case_n of_o bastardy_n 15._o 337._o c._n commence_a a_o action_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o w._n for_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o bastard_n w._n the_o defendant_n allege_v in_o the_o say_a court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v adjudge_v the_o repute_a father_n of_o a_o bastard_n by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n whereupon_o he_o speak_v the_o word_n the_o spiritual_a court_n accept_v of_o his_o confession_n but_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o his_o justification_n whereupon_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v 625._o it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o if_o the_o spiritual_a court_n try_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o temporal_a cognizance_n a_o prohibition_n may_v lie_v although_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v original_o spiritual_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o kenn_n case_n case_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v that_o where_o the_o cause_n be_v spiritual_a there_o the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o in_o the_o case_n between_o bant_v and_o lepingwell_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v that_o be_v the_o word_n in_o the_o report_n to_o give_v faith_n &_o credit_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n albeit_o it_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o law_n 6._o 16._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o wife_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o live_v the_o former_a wife_n such_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n 44._o for_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v void_a adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n marry_v one_o within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v the_o issue_n between_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bastard_n until_o there_o be_v a_o divorce_n for_o by_o that_o law_n the_o marriage_n be_v not_o till_o then_o void_a b._n so_o it_o be_v although_o the_o brother_n marry_o the_o sister_n b._n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n by_o a._n and_o after_o marry_v she_o yet_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 24._o a_o idiot_n may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n by_o the_o common_a law_n though_o he_o be_v a_o idiot_n from_o his_o birth_n and_o his_o issue_n by_o that_o law_n be_v legitimate_a west_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v castrate_v so_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o can_v by_o any_o possibility_n beget_v any_o issue_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v issue_n divers_a year_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o bastard_n although_o it_o be_v beget_v under_o marriage_n for_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v legitimate_a contra_fw-la 17._o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o bastard_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o espousal_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o case_n yond_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v big_a with_o child_n by_o a._n and_o after_o a._n marry_o she_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o espousal_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o issue_n be_v a_o mulier_fw-la and_o not_o a_o bastard_n 28._o so_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v big_a with_o child_n by_o one_o man_n and_o afterward_o another_o marry_v she_o and_o after_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v such_o issue_n be_v a_o mulier_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v under_o espousal_n and_o can_v be_v hold_v the_o issue_n of_o he_o by_o who_o she_o be_v with_o child_n because_o that_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v although_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v within_o three_o day_n after_o marriage_n 3_o 18._o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n have_v issue_n in_o avoutrie_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v able_a to_o get_v a_o child_n and_o be_v infra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la the_o issue_n be_v no_o bastard_n supra_fw-la if_o a_o woman_n elope_n and_o live_v in_o avoutrie_n with_o another_o man_n during_o which_o issue_n be_v bear_v in_o avoutrie_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o mulier_fw-la by_o the_o common_a law_n stellat_fw-la but_o then_o the_o husband_n must_v be_v infra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la so_o as_o that_o by_o intendment_n he_o may_v come_v to_o his_o wife_n otherwise_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n 8._o but_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v issue_n her_o husband_n be_v beyond_o sea_n for_o 7_o year_n together_o before_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v such_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 17._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v issue_n her_o husband_n be_v beyond_o sea_n for_o 6_o year_n before_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v a_o bastard_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 34._o if_o a_o woman_n have_v issue_n her_o husband_n be_v within_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n the_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n at_o the_o common_a law_n b._n quaere_fw-la 19_o if_o a._n have_v issue_n by_o b._n and_o after_o they_o intermarry_v yet_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 84._o but_o it_o be_v a_o mulier_fw-la by_o the_o civil_a law_n 617._o if_o the_o parent_n be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la consanguinitatis_fw-la they_o be_v ignorant_a thereof_o at_o their_o marriage_n the_o issue_n they_o
not_o power_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o 2_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o reservation_n by_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n who_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bind_v he_o in_o reversion_n to_o pay_v tithe_n according_a to_o that_o rate_n 3_o that_o a_o rent_n for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o afterward_o for_o another_o half_a year_n be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o note_v as_o the_o same_o be_v last_o let_n be_v not_o intend_v last_o before_o the_o decree_n but_o before_o the_o demand_v of_o the_o tithe_n tithe_n 71._o it_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n make_v a._n collector_n of_o tithe_n and_o that_o a._n have_v license_v a_o parishioner_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o corn_n without_o set_v â—orth_o of_o tithe_n by_o the_o court_n clear_o that_o licence_n be_v void_a vid._n 5_o e._n 3._o 63._o blow_n 104._o that_o a_o collector_n of_o rent_n can_v make_v a_o acquittance_n and_o discharge_v they_o and_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v rep._n 72._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr lessee_n of_o a_o parsonage_n etc._n etc._n the_o parishioner_n set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n fraudulent_o and_o present_o take_v they_o away_o again_o as_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o the_o husband_n only_o bring_v the_o action_n upon_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o the_o treble_a damage_n tithe_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o debt_n lie_v for_o treble_a damage_n upon_o such_o a_o fraudulent_a set_n forth_o of_o tithe_n although_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o treble_a damage_n speak_v nothing_o of_o fraud_n but_o 2_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n ought_v to_o have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o damage_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n rep._n 73._o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o tithe_n for_o which_o the_o suit_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n and_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n vicar_n by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v confess_v and_o whether_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o the_o vicar_n that_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o that_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o one_o bushel_n case_n the_o parson_n of_o pancras_n and_o in_o one_o milbray_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o rep._n 74._o by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n that_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o tithe_n by_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n unless_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o they_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n vid._n 5_o h._n 5._o 10._o 22_o e._n 4._o 24._o ibid._n 75._o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n of_o a_o park_n now_o convert_v into_o tillage_n upon_o a_o surmise_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o pay_v a_o buck_n and_o a_o do_v for_o all_o tithe_n tithe-park_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n and_o agree_v 1_o although_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n so_o to_o pay_v pheasant_n etc._n etc._n 2_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la deciman_n as_o a_o great_a tree_n may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n of_o tree_n tithable_a 3_o that_o that_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o very_a soil_n and_o a_o park_n be_v not_o but_o a_o liberty_n and_o the_o owner_n may_v furnish_v it_o with_o game_n when_o he_o please_v but_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o surmise_n be_v not_o prove_v within_o the_o six_o month_n so_o adjudge_v hill_n 6._o jac._n c._n b._n the_o vicar_n of_o clare_n in_o suffolk_n who_o sue_v for_o hops_n and_o there_o also_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o such_o a_o surmise_n but_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v for_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o herbage_n and_o not_o of_o all_o tithe_n where_o the_o libel_n be_v for_o tithe_n of_o hops_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n vouch_v one_o shibden_n case_n that_o such_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la general_o for_o the_o park_n be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v dispark_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v particular_o for_o all_o acre_n contain_v in_o the_o park_n rep._n 76._o upon_o a_o surmise_n to_o have_v prohibition_n after_o sentence_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n forth_o two_o judgement_n be_v vouch_v upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o 43_o eliz._n b._n r._n a_o parishioner_n private_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o take_v witness_n of_o it_o and_o immediate_o after_o he_o carry_v they_o away_o that_o be_v not_o a_o set_n forth_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o word_n be_v true_o just_o and_o without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z vid._n 10_o h._n 4._o 2._o 2._o 44_o eliz._n b._n r._n baker_n case_n a_o parishioner_n sell_v his_o grain_n upon_o his_o land_n and_o after_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi he_o take_v his_o corn_n be_v sever_v without_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o tithe_n that_o the_o parson_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o statute_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o sue_v the_o vendee_fw-mi who_o it_o may_v be_v be_v not_o know_v to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a if_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o according_a to_o 47_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o trin._n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o brickendine_n case_n against_o denwood_n rep._n 77._o if_o a_o vicar_n have_v use_v by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o the_o parish_n except_o corn_n which_o the_o parson_n appropriate_v use_v to_o have_v viz._n of_o hay_n and_o also_o of_o hop_n from_o the_o time_n it_o come_v into_o england_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o of_o woâ—d_n which_o be_v a_o die_a plant_n and_o moreover_o rape-seed_n be_v sow_o there_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o never_o any_o such_o seed_n be_v sow_o before_o nor_o in_o england_n till_o of_o late_a time_n rape-seed_n yet_o the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n of_o that_o rape-seed_n and_o not_o the_o parson_n appropriate_v for_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o prescription_n although_o it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v prescribe_v single_o and_o for_o that_o the_o parson_n be_v exclude_v of_o all_o except_o the_o corn_n garbaâ—um_fw-la 78._o if_o doubt_v arise_v de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la garbarum_fw-la as_o what_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o garba_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o garba_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n signify_v at_o this_o day_n a_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o civilian_n say_v garba_fw-la signify_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v bind_v together_o in_o one_o bundle_n tithe-wood_n 79._o in_o the_o case_n between_o reynoll_n and_o green_a it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o wood_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v great_a tithe_n notwithstanding_o if_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v de_fw-la minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a endowment_n have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n use_v to_o have_v tithe_n of_o wood_n not_o exceed_v the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n the_o usage_n of_o wood_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la in_o that_o case_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a value_n thereof_o green_n 80._o where_o a_o parson_n have_v two_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o place_n have_v the_o three_o and_o they_o by_o several_a lease_n have_v demise_v the_o tithe_n to_o one_o in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a court_n except_o justice_n fenner_n hold_v that_o although_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n can_v not_o join_v in_o this_o case_n in_o a_o suit_n of_o tithe_n because_o they_o claim_v they_o several_o by_o divide_a right_n yet_o when_o both_o their_o tithe_n be_v conjoin_v in_o one_o person_n viz._n the_o lessee_n than_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o title_n be_v conjoin_v also_o in_o one_o who_o make_v but_o one_o action_n for_o the_o whole_a tithe_n in_o that_o case_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o plaintiff-lessee_a shall_v recover_v his_o tithe_n in_o damage_n and_o shall_v not_o demand_v they_o again_o in_o any_o suit_n after_o a_o recovery_n in_o this_o action_n debt_n 81._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o
whole_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n mich._n 5_o jac._n and_o have_v many_o time_n be_v rule_v that_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v his_o tithe_n for_o year_n by_o word_n it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o the_o parson_n agree_v that_o one_o shall_v have_v his_o tithe_n for_o seven_o year_n by_o word_n ibid._n it_o be_v not_o good_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n because_o iâ—_n amount_v to_o a_o lease_n and_o he_o hold_v strong_o that_o tithe_n can_v be_v lease_v for_o year_n without_o a_o deed._n 82._o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o â—or_a set_v out_o of_o tithe_n in_o a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v proceed_n by_o a_o parson_n in_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o one_o of_o his_o parish_n tithe_n for_o hinder_v of_o he_o in_o his_o way_n in_o the_o carriage_n of_o his_o tithe_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n have_v his_o usual_a way_n stop_v that_o so_o he_o can_v come_v to_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n be_v set_v out_o for_o he_o he_o may_v well_o sue_v for_o this_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o have_v his_o remedy_n but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o parson_n be_v of_o right_a to_o have_v a_o way_n viz._n one_o way_n or_o another_o this_o be_v triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o certain_a way_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o set_v out_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o he_o be_v at_o any_o time_n disturb_v or_o hinder_v by_o any_o of_o his_o parishioner_n or_o by_o any_o other_o in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o his_o way_n he_o may_v then_o in_o such_o case_n well_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o his_o remedy_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o be_v that_o if_o any_o parson_n be_v disturb_v stop_v or_o hinder_v in_o the_o carry_v away_o of_o his_o tithe_n so_o that_o the_o tithe_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v 1._o hurt_v or_o impair_v in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o his_o remedy_n and_o upon_o due_a proof_n there_o make_v thereof_o he_o shall_v recover_v double_a value_n of_o the_o tithe_n so_o take_v or_o lose_v beside_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o suit_n but_o because_o in_o this_o principal_a case_n the_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o right_n of_o his_o way_n whether_o he_o be_v to_o have_v that_o way_n or_o not_o which_o belong_v proper_o to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o triable_a there_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o court_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v their_o proceed_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o abby-land_n be_v five_o way_n privilege_v or_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n viz._n by_o composition_n bull_n or_o canon_n order_n prescription_n and_o unity_n of_o possession_n of_o parsonage_n and_o land_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n together_o without_o payment_n of_o tithe_n 309._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o no_o land_n which_o belong_v to_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n be_v at_o this_o day_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n but_o such_o as_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o all_o monastery_n under_o two_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la aâ—_n be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o but_o those_o of_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n or_o upward_o not_o till_o the_o 31_o of_o h._n 8._o the_o unity_n aforesaid_a or_o perpetual_a unity_n be_v where_o the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o tithe_n arise_v and_o also_o of_o the_o rectory_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o which_o the_o land_n lie_v which_o unity_n as_o to_o a_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n must_v have_v these_o four_o property_n 1_o it_o must_v be_v justa_n as_o to_o the_o title_n 2_o perpetua_fw-la or_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n 3_o aequalis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fee-simple_n both_o of_o the_o land_n and_o rectory_n 4_o libera_n or_o free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n whatsoever_o 482._o in_o a_o case_n where_o a_o abbot_n hold_v a_o pâ—rsonage_n impropriate_a which_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o have_v purchase_v land_n so_o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v suspend_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o afterward_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbot_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o land_n so_o purchase_v by_o the_o abbot_n before_o his_o surrender_n to_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o tithe_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o mr._n plowden_n in_o that_o case_n that_o they_o be_v not_o discharge_v for_o that_o no_o land_n be_v discharge_v but_o such_o as_o be_v lawful_o discharge_v by_o right_a composition_n or_o other_o lawful_a thing_n and_o in_o the_o say_a case_n the_o land_n be_v not_o discharge_v in_o right_o but_o suspend_v only_o during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o abbot_n hand_n dismâ—s_n acorn_n or_o mast_n of_o oak_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o they_o be_v of_o annual_a increase_n as_o in_o lifoâ—d's_n case_n rep._n these_o acorn_n or_o mast_n be_v know_v in_o the_o law_n by_o the_o word_n pannagium_fw-la so_o lindwood_n pannagium_fw-la est_fw-la pastur_n porcorum_fw-la in_o nemoribus_fw-la &_o sylvis_n ut_fw-la puta_fw-la de_fw-la glandibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la fructâ—bus_fw-la arbâ—rum_fw-la sylvestrium_fw-la quarum_fw-la fructus_fw-la aliter_fw-la non_fw-la solent_fw-la colligi_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la c._n sancta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la verb._n pannagiis_fw-la and_o mr._n skene_n the_o verb_n sign_n define_v this_o to_o be_v a_o duty_n give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o pasturage_n of_o swine_n in_o his_o forest_n also_o pannagium_fw-la be_v take_v for_o the_o money_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o pannage_n itself_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n cap._n 90._o vnusque_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la etc._n etc._n â—_o aftermoath_a or_o second_a moth_n of_o this_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la unless_o there_o be_v a_o special_a prescription_n of_o discharge_n by_o pay_v the_o tithe_n out_o of_o the_o first_o moth_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v discharge_v grant_v but_o if_o a_o man_n pay_v tithe-hay_a no_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v dâ—_n jure_v afterward_o for_o the_o pasture_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o same_o year_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n twice_o in_o one_o year_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o that_o the_o after-pasture_n be_v but_o the_o relic_n of_o hay_n whereof_o he_o have_v pay_v tithe_n before_o kenniston_n nor_o shall_v tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o agistment_n in_o such_o after-grass_n 93._o in_o johnson_n and_o awberie_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o land_n nor_o for_o raking_n of_o corn_n 1._o and_o where_o in_o awbery_n case_n suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o after-mowings_a of_o grass_n anâ—_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n have_v use_v to_o make_v the_o first_o cut_v of_o the_o grass_n into_o cock_n for_o hay_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o ten_o cock_n thereof_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o first_o and_o after-mowings_a a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v 1212._o so_o that_o after-grass_n or_o after-pasture_n or_o aftermoath_a do_v not_o pay_v tithe_n where_o they_o have_v pay_v before_o of_o the_o grass_n of_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o same_o year_n save_v where_o by_o covin_z to_o defraud_v the_o parson_n more_o grass_n be_v leave_v stand_v than_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v or_o be_v there_o usual_a nor_o be_v the_o herbage_n of_o cattle_n which_o eat_v up_o that_o grass_n tithable_a unless_o there_o be_v some_o fraud_n in_o the_o case_n case_n notwithstanding_o the_o premise_n although_o the_o aftermoath_n be_v not_o tithable_a where_o the_o owner_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n charge_n and_o labour_n make_v the_o first_o grass_n into_o hay_n yet_o q._n whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o owner_n do_v no_o more_o than_o cut_v down_o the_o grass_n of_o the_o first_o moth_n phettiplace_n agistment_n that_o be_v a_o take_n into_o grass_n the_o cattle_n of_o stranger_n within_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o grass_n grow_v this_o be_v tithable_a and_o regular_o by_o the_o owner_n or_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n not_o of_o the_o cattle_n unless_o the_o custom_n make_v it_o tithable_a by_o the_o stranger_n 254._o heretofore_o there_o be_v not_o any_o tithe_n pay_v for_o this_o agistment_n 53._o but_o now_o the_o law_n be_v take_v to_o be_v otherwise_o 446._o and_o be_v
modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 2._o the_o manner_n of_o right_a tithing_n be_v regular_o thus_o viz._n that_o tithe_n and_o all_o other_o church-duty_n shall_v be_v yield_v and_o pay_v according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v pay_v and_o of_o predial_a tithe_n the_o ten_o be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o from_o the_o nine_o part_n in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v before_o the_o say_v nine_o part_n be_v carry_v away_o which_o separation_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o parson_n servant_n upon_o seasonable_a notice_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n by_o the_o parishioner_n and_o the_o parson_n be_v to_o have_v reasonable_a time_n to_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n 610._o and_o as_o for_o the_o small_a tithe_n such_o as_o plant_n herb_n seed_n of_o woad_n flax_n hemp_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v tithable_a in_o kind_n if_o not_o compound_v for_o and_o personal_a tithe_n such_o as_o be_v for_o profit_n make_v by_o trade_n and_o manual_a occupation_n except_o common_a labourer_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o they_o be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v forty_o year_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o as_o of_o right_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o at_o or_o before_o easter_n some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n but_o without_o a_o custom_n nothing_o to_o be_v pay_v r._n the_o tithe_n of_o one_o thing_n only_o can_v be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n of_o the_o same_o and_o other_o thing_n of_o another_o kind_n 623._o nor_o be_v tithe_n twice_o payable_a of_o one_o thing_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o year_n therefore_o if_o a_o parson_n have_v tithe-fruit_n of_o a_o tree_n fell_v the_o same_o year_n and_o make_v into_o billet_n or_o faggot_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n thereof_o nor_o be_v tithe_n payable_a by_o any_o but_o such_o as_o have_v a_o property_n in_o the_o thing_n tithe_v therefore_o they_o be_v not_o payable_a of_o thing_n steal_v nor_o shall_v thing_n mere_o for_o pleasure_n pay_v tithe_n nor_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o no_o man_n property_n only_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n arise_v out_o of_o ground_n not_o in_o any_o parish_n and_o if_o tithe_n be_v pay_v to_o one_o that_o come_v into_o the_o place_n by_o simony_n it_o be_v at_o his_o own_o peril_n if_o afterward_o he_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v it_o again_o 168._o where_o sale_n be_v or_o may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o thing_n tithable_a the_o equal_a way_n be_v to_o let_v the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n have_v the_o ten_o penny_n make_v of_o the_o thing_n sell_v and_o although_o tithe_n be_v not_o payable_a to_o the_o simonaick_a parson_n yet_o a_o incumbent_n wrongful_o collate_v by_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o tithe_n and_o may_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o 30â—_n in_o love_n and_o piggot_n case_v it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n pasch_fw-mi 29._o el._n b._n r._n cro._n rep._n par_fw-fr 1._o and_o a_o layman_n lawful_o interest_v in_o tithe_n be_v disseize_v thereof_o or_o wrong_v therein_o may_v have_v his_o remedy_n for_o they_o in_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n this_o take_v not_o away_o the_o ordinary_a remedy_n for_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o law_n as_o to_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n 13._o likewise_o for_o refusal_n to_o pay_v tithe_n or_o not_o set_v forth_o predial_a tithe_n the_o parson_n may_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o he_o or_o other_o proprietor_n thereof_o may_v sue_v at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o for_o the_o subtraction_n thereof_o at_o their_o election_n and_o recover_v the_o treble_a value_n of_o the_o tithe_n acc_fw-la yet_o where_o only_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n do_v come_v in_o debate_n and_o not_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n in_o such_o case_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a not_o the_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n shall_v take_v cognizance_n thereof_o yea_o though_o both_o party_n claim_v by_o prescription_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v a_o matter_n triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n acc_fw-la but_o where_o the_o party_n litigant_fw-la be_v both_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o one_o be_v for_o a_o annual_a pension_n out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o the_o other_o although_o he_o claim_v the_o same_o by_o temporal_a ground_n viz._n by_o prescription_n and_o real_a composition_n he_o have_v his_o election_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o either_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o in_o the_o temporal_a court_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v sue_v for_o pension_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o if_o he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o the_o same_o and_o declare_v upon_o the_o prescription_n he_o have_v then_o determine_v his_o election_n that_o if_o afterward_o he_o sue_v for_o this_o annuity_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v 292._o if_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n between_o parson_n and_o vicar_n for_o tithe_n prohibition_n have_v always_o be_v deny_v if_o there_o be_v not_o other_o matter_n determinable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n mich._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n roll._n rep._n but_o where_o the_o question_n be_v only_o between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 1267._o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o real_a contract_n though_o make_v between_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o of_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n be_v only_o cognizable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 87._o but_o if_o a_o custom_n of_o tithing_n be_v agree_v by_o and_o between_o both_o party_n it_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o if_o the_o custom_n be_v deny_v a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v award_v till_o it_o be_v try_v at_o common_a law_n 247._o but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v it_o of_o land_n or_o a_o certain_a annual_a sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o profit_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o full_a discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o such_o a_o place_n certain_a if_o this_o sum_n be_v not_o pay_v yet_o may_v not_o the_o parson_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n but_o for_o the_o money_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o yet_o the_o modus_fw-la itself_o be_v triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 46._o likewise_o after_o that_o the_o tithe_n be_v carry_v away_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v suit_n can_v then_o be_v commence_v for_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o they_o be_v then_o become_v lay-chattel_n and_o the_o property_n thereof_o be_v alter_v case_n and_o for_o the_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n not_o only_o the_o parson_n or_o rector_n but_o also_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o rectory_n may_v sue_v upon_o the_o statute_n 192._o the_o bare_a sever_n or_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n do_v not_o make_v they_o to_o become_v lay-chattel_n but_o the_o carry_v they_o away_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n do_v and_o therefore_o if_o tithe_n be_v sever_v and_o set_v forth_o and_o afterward_o the_o parson_n lease_n out_o the_o parsonage_n not_o mention_v the_o tithe_n the_o tithe_n set_v forth_o shall_v pass_v for_o although_o they_o be_v divide_v and_o sever_v yet_o they_o be_v as_o yet_o spiritual_a duty_n of_o the_o parsonage_n but_o if_o the_o tithe_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o barn_n and_o afterward_o the_o parson_n lease_v out_o his_o parsonage_n with_o all_o profit_n etc._n etc._n those_o tithe_n shall_v not_o pass_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o that_o now_o they_o be_v become_v lay-chattel_n adjudge_v it_o be_v agree_v clear_o in_o cannen_n case_n that_o if_o a_o parishioner_n sever_v his_o hay_n and_o it_o be_v make_v into_o reek_n or_o cock_n and_o after_o fall_v it_o the_o parson_n can_v sue_v the_o vendee_fw-mi for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o but_o he_o that_o sever_v it_o and_o on_o this_o matter_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v h._n 16._o jac._n b._n r._n roll._n rep._n if_o a_o parishioner_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n or_o subtract_v they_o after_o they_o be_v once_o set_v forth_o the_o parson_n may_v libel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o else_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o the_o parson_n or_o other_o proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n may_v have_v their_o action_n in_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n for_o the_o not_o set_v forth_o or_o subtract_v of_o they_o at_o their_o election_n