thereupon_o and_o 2._o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a county_n and_o now_o 7._o of_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n appear_v and_o 5._o of_o gloucester_n and_o although_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 6._o swear_v of_o each_o county_n to_o try_v that_o issue_n as_o appear_v 49_o ed._n 3._o 1._o 31_o h._n 8._o 46._o yet_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n those_o 12._o who_o appear_v by_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v swear_v and_o try_v the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v command_v that_o this_o assent_n shall_v be_v enter_v upon_o record_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a precedent_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n apud_fw-la paxton_n in_o com._n hunt_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n apud_fw-la royston_n in_o com._n hertford_n p._n covenant_n in_o p._n to_o sell_v at_o â—_o try_v at_o p._n in_o the_o market_n there_o whereby_o he_o after_o convert_v they_o apud_fw-la p._n in_o com._n hunt_n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o those_o good_n apud_fw-la p._n in_o com._n hunt_n and_o that_o j._n s._n there_o steal_v they_o from_o he_o and_o by_o covenant_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n at_o p._n in_o com._n h._n he_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o defendant_n as_o he_o have_v plead_v the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o sale_n make_v by_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n of_o hunt_n and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o be_v a_o mis-tryal_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hâ—rtford_n or_o at_o leastwise_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o both_o county_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v well_o try_v because_o the_o sale_n be_v confess_v and_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o covenant_n allege_v in_o hertford_n cro._n 3._o part_n 511._o county_n usurous_a contract_n in_o another_o county_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o usurious_a contract_n in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o it_o be_v make_v for_o such_o usurious_a contract_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n bring_v a_o dure_v shall_v be_v try_v there_o not_o where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o bond_n be_v confess_v and_o the_o usury_n in_o warwick_n be_v only_o in_o question_n so_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o the_o deed_n be_v make_v by_o dure_v the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o dure_v and_o not_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v cro._n 3._o part_n 195._o where_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o surrender_n surrender_v surrender_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v where_o it_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v do_v and_o not_o where_o the_o manor_n be_v of_o which_o the_o copyhold_n be_v hold_v ib._n foe_n 260._o br._n tit_n visne_n 114._o in_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la lay_v at_o london_n in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a visue_n ward_n or_o hundred_o no_o good_a visue_n the_o venire_fw-la be_v de_n parochia_fw-la de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la in_o warda_n the_o cheap_a whereas_o no_o parish_n be_v mention_v before_o in_o the_o count_n and_o adjudgad_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v ill_o lay_v in_o the_o count_n for_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v of_o a_o town_n parish_n manor_n or_o other_o place_n know_v but_o not_o of_o a_o hundred_o or_o ward_n ib._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v ib._n cro._n 1._o part_n 165._o for_o the_o ward_n in_o a_o city_n be_v but_o as_o the_o hundred_o in_o a_o county_n where_o the_o visne_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v at_o a_o city_n city_n city_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v in_o a_o superior_a court_n or_o within_o the_o city_n though_o it_o be_v both_o a_o city_n and_o county_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la may_v be_v the_o vicinet_n civitatis_fw-la lach._n 258._o though_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v not_o good_a but_o that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v de_fw-la civitate_fw-la leave_v out_o vicinet_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o stamf._n 155._o but_o now_o the_o case_n in_o cro._n 2._o part_n 308._o and_o bulstr_n 1._o part_n 129._o say_v that_o all_o venire_fw-la fac_fw-la be_v award_v the_o vicinet_n civitatis_fw-la which_o be_v intend_v as_o well_o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la itself_o as_o the_o vicinet_n infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o it_o be_v 125._o style_n 2._o march_n 125._o the_o vicinet_n civitatis_fw-la or_o the_o vicinet_n or_o de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la coventry_n eborum_fw-la norwich_n sarum_n bristol_n exon_n and_o all_o other_o city_n which_o be_v county_n in_o themselves_o in_o all_o place_n beside_o london_n london_n london_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o parish_n or_o ward_n ib._n 493._o but_o in_o london_n the_o parish_n and_o ward_n be_v mention_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v cro._n 2._o part_n 150._o that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o allege_v any_o thing_n do_v in_o london_n general_o but_o it_o must_v be_v in_o what_o parish_n from_o which_o a_o venire_fw-la may_v be_v but_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o city_n in_o alta_fw-la warda_n there_o and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v from_o the_o city_n city_n city_n only_o it_o be_v well_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v there_o be_v no_o more_o ward_n in_o the_o same_o city_n cro._n 3._o part_n 282._o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v from_o t._n and_o not_o the_o vicinet_n de_fw-fr t._n and_o for_o this_o cause_n resolve_v to_o be_v ill_a ill_o de_fw-fr vicinet_n out_o ill_o and_o not_o amendable_a cro._n 2._o part_n 399._o bro._n tit_n ven._n fa._n 8._o if_o the_o issue_n be_v si_fw-mi rex_fw-la concessit_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la lie_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v the_o trial_n shall_v be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o not_o where_o the_o patent_n be_v make_v because_o the_o patent_n be_v of_o record_n and_o if_o it_o be_v traverse_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o record_n and_o therefore_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la the_o issue_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o patent_n but_o where_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o non_fw-la concessit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la of_o a_o thing_n which_o pass_v by_o deed_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o grant_n or_o demise_n be_v allege_v but_o of_o a_o feoffment_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n plead_v the_o issue_n be_v non_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la or_o non_fw-la diâ—isit_fw-la livery_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v cro._n 2._o part_n 376._o 3._o part_n 259._o where_o the_o offence_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o count_n to_o be_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o justification_n in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v be_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o justification_n in_o another_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o justification_n be_v the_o injuriâ—_n sva_fw-la propria_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o visne_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o justification_n be_v allege_v as_o one_o example_n for_o all_o to_o illustrate_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n suppose_v to_o be_v speak_v at_o bridg-north_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n thâ—_n defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o speak_v they_o as_o a_o witness_n upon_o his_o oath_n upon_o a_o issue_n try_v at_o chard_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v the_o son_n tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v try_v by_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la of_o bridg-north_n and_o error_n thereof_o assign_v because_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v by_o a_o visne_n of_o chard_n where_o the_o justification_n arise_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o to_o be_v a_o mistryall_n and_o not_o aid_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o jeofaile_n wherefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v cro._n 3._o part_n 468._o 261._o 870._o more_n 410._o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o a_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o escape_n in_o london_n and_o the_o arrest_v lay_v to_o be_v in_o southampton_a adjudge_v be_v where_o the_o escape_n be_v and_o not_o where_o the_o arrest_n be_v that_o the_o visne_n shall_v be_v where_o the_o escape_n be_v because_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n and_o not_o where_o the_o arrest_n be_v cro._n 3._o part_n 271._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n payment_n be_v plead_v apud_fw-la domum_fw-la mansionalem_fw-la rectoriae_n de_fw-fr much-hadam_a and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v de_fw-la vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr much-hadham_a where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o vicinet_n rectoriae_n the_o much-hadam_a but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a because_o much-hadam_a be_v here_o intend_v a_o vill._n ib._n 804._o
of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v for_o as_o in_o real_a actioâ—s_n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o count_v to_o damage_n etc._n etc._n because_o it_o be_v incertain_a to_o what_o sum_n the_o damage_n will_v amount_v by_o reason_n he_o be_v to_o recover_v damage_n pendant_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o cost_v he_o shall_v recover_v for_o the_o expense_n depend_v the_o suit_n which_o be_v uncertain_a can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o count_n because_o the_o count_n extend_v to_o damage_n past_a action_n damage_n in_o real_a and_o personal_a action_n and_o not_o to_o expense_n of_o suit_n for_o in_o personal_a action_n he_o count_v to_o damage_n because_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o the_o wrong_n do_v before_o the_o writ_n bring_v and_o shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n for_o any_o thing_n pendant_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a but_o in_o real_a action_n the_o demandant_n never_o count_v to_o damage_n because_o he_o be_v to_o recover_v damage_n also_o pendant_fw-fr le_fw-fr brief_a which_o be_v incertain_a the_o jury_n may_v if_o they_o will_v assess_v the_o damage_n and_o cost_n entire_o together_o assess_v damage_n and_o cost_v entire_o assess_v without_o make_v any_o distinction_n 18_o e._n 4._o 23._o but_o then_o they_o must_v not_o assess_v more_o damage_n and_o cost_n than_o the_o damage_n be_v which_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v to_o for_o if_o they_o do_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v only_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v declare_v for_o without_o any_o increase_n of_o cost_n because_o the_o court_n can_v distinguish_v how_o much_o they_o intend_v for_o cost_n and_o how_o much_o for_o damage_n as_o in_o 1â—_n h._n 7._o 16._o 17._o one_o darrel_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n and_o count_v to_o his_o damage_n 20._o mark_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n tax_v the_o damage_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n joint_o to_o 22._o mark_n and_o the_o verdict_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o 20._o mark_n and_o void_a for_o the_o residue_n because_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v how_o much_o be_v intend_v for_o damage_n and_o how_o much_o for_o cost_n so_o that_o there_o may_v be_v more_o damage_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o or_o less_o and_o so_o the_o court_n know_v not_o 〈◊〉_d to_o increase_v the_o cost_n whereâ—â—e_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n but_o â—20_n mark_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o incertainty_n where_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v not_o â—â—tred_v according_a to_o the_o note_n note_n verdict_n amend_v by_o the_o note_n the_o â—â—cord_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v agree_v with_o the_o note_n at_o any_o time_n â—â—ugh_v it_o be_v 3_o or_o 4_o etc._n etc._n term_n afâ—â—r_v it_o be_v enter_v lib._n 4._o 52._o lib._n 8._o 162._o â—â—o_o 1_o part_n 145._o if_o the_o matter_n 54._o form_n hob._n 54._o and_o substance_n of_o â—â—e_z issue_n be_v find_v it_o be_v sufficient_a â—â—r_a precise_a form_n be_v not_o require_v â—â—y_a law_n in_o special_a verdict_n which_o â—â—e_v the_o find_n of_o layman_n as_o in_o plead_n which_o be_v make_v by_o man_n â—urned_v in_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o â—tendment_n in_o many_o case_n shall_v â—â—lp_v a_o special_a verdict_n as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d testament_n arbitrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o he_o which_o make_v a_o deputy_n aught_o to_o do_v it_o by_o escript_n but_o when_o the_o jury_n find_v general_o that_o a._n be_v deputy_n to_o b._n all_o necessary_a incident_n be_v find_v by_o this_o and_o upon_o the_o matter_n they_o find_v that_o he_o be_v make_v deputy_n by_o deed_n because_o it_o do_v tantamount_n lib._n 9.51_o and_o in_o the_o 5_o report_n goodales_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o all_o matter_n in_o a_o special_a verdict_n shall_v be_v intend_v and_o supply_v but_o only_o that_o which_o the_o jury_n refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o court._n conclusion_n iii_o conclusion_n in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o matter_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n at_o large_a and_o over_o more_o conclude_v against_o law_n the_o verdict_n be_v good_a 269._o more_n 105._o 269._o and_o the_o conclusion_n ill_o li._n 4._o 42._o and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n will_v give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o law_n without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o jury_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n li._n 11._o 10._o where_o the_o declaration_n in_o trespass_n be_v cum_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la narr_n as_o general_a as_o the_o narr_n of_o a_o number_n uncertain_a and_o the_o verdict_n be_v as_o general_a as_o the_o declaration_n cum_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la there_o the_o verdict_n be_v good_a cro._n 2._o part_n 662._o in_o ejectione_n firm_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o message_n and_o 300_o acre_n of_o pasture_n in_o d._n per_fw-la nomina_fw-la of_o the_o manor_n of_o monkhall_n and_o five_o close_n per_fw-la non_fw-la ina_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n viz._n quoad_fw-la four_o close_n of_o pasture_n contain_v by_o estimation_n 2000_o acre_n of_o pasture_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la they_o find_v matter_n in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o yeluerton_n that_o this_o verdict_n be_v imperfect_a in_o all_o incertain_a quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la incertain_a for_o when_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o four_o close_n of_o pasture_n contain_v by_o estimation_n 2000_o acre_n of_o pasture_n it_o be_v incertain_a and_o do_v not_o appear_v of_o how_o much_o they_o acquit_v he_o and_o then_o when_o they_o find_v quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la the_o special_a matter_n it_o be_v incertain_a what_o that_o residue_n be_v so_o there_o can_v be_v any_o judgement_n give_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o court_n wherefore_o they_o award_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la to_o try_v that_o issue_n cro._n 2._o part_n 113._o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la of_o 30_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o d._n and_o s._n the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o 10._o acre_n and_o quoad_fw-la residuum_fw-la residâ—um_fw-la quod_fw-la residâ—um_fw-la not_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v uncertain_a in_o which_o of_o the_o vill_n this_o land_n lay_v and_o therefore_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v take_v his_o information_n from_o the_o party_n for_o what_o ten_o acre_n the_o verdict_n be_v cro._n last_o part_n 465._o diversitas_fw-la apparet_fw-la where_o the_o jury_n find_v circumstance_n circumstance_n circumstance_n upon_o a_o evidence_n give_v to_o incite_v they_o to_o find_v fraud_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o sufficient_a matter_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n can_v judge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v fraud_n etc._n etc._n brownlow_n 2._o part_n 187._o yet_o in_o many_o case_n the_o jury_n maâ—_n find_v circumstance_n and_o presumption_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v as_o to_o find_v that_o the_o husband_n deliver_v good_n devise_v by_o the_o wife_n upon_o this_o the_o court_n adjudge_v that_o the_o husband_n assent_v to_o the_o devise_n at_o first_o 192._o more_n 192._o where_o a_o verdict_n be_v certain_o â—iven_v at_o the_o trial_n how_o postea_fw-la amend_v how_o and_o uncertain_o return_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n etc._n etc._n the_o postea_fw-la may_v be_v amend_v upon_o the_o judge_n certify_v the_o truth_n how_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v cro._n 1._o part_n 338._o in_o many_o case_n a_o verdict_n may_v â—ake_v a_o ill_a plea_n or_o issue_n good_a verdict_n ill_o plea_n make_v good_a by_o verdict_n as_o 〈◊〉_d a_o action_n for_o word_n thou_o be_v perjure_v and_o have_v much_o to_o answer_v for_o 〈◊〉_d before_o god_n exception_n after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o arrest_n â—f_a judgement_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o â—nd_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o he_o â—pake_v the_o word_n in_o auditu_fw-la compluriâ—orum_fw-la or_o of_o any_o one_o according_a to_o â—he_n usual_a form_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o â—â—ing_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n that_o he_o â—pake_v they_o it_o be_v not_o material_a although_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o auditu_fw-la â—urimorum_fw-la whereupon_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n cro._n 1._o part_n 199._o see_v cro._n last_v part_n 116._o where_o the_o bar_n be_v ill_a because_o no_o place_n â—f_a payment_n be_v allege_v yet_o the_o â—ayment_n be_v find_v by_o verdict_n it_o be_v adjudge_v well_o enough_o for_o a_o payment_n in_o one_o place_n be_v a_o payment_n in_o all_o place_n trespass_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr clauso_fw-la fracto_fw-la of_o the_o baron_n and_o for_o the_o
writ_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o lord_n but_o shall_v abate_v littleton_n sect._n 485._o also_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n for_o battery_n or_o for_o good_n carry_v away_o place_n the_o verdi_n nay_o find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o the_o trespass_n at_o another_o day_n or_o place_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o manner_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a in_o another_o town_n or_o at_o another_o day_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v yet_o he_o shall_v recover_v and_o so_o in_o many_o other_o case_n these_o word_n scil_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o demandant_n or_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suppose_v do_v not_o make_v any_o matter_n of_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n littleton_n sect._n 485._o and_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n soâ—â—â—_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la when_o word_n of_o soâ—â—â—_n that_o where_o the_o issue_n take_v go_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o action_n there_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a but_o when_o a_o collateral_a point_n in_o plead_v be_v traverse_v verdict_n when_o of_o substance_n &_o must_v be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v allege_v by_o two_o and_o this_o be_v traverse_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la promise_n so_o in_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la there_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v not_o material_a secus_fw-la when_o the_o action_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a promise_n and_o it_o be_v find_v the_o feoffment_n of_o one_o there_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v material_a so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v plead_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la feoffâ—vit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la upon_o this_o collateral_a issue_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v so_o essential_a as_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o feoffment_n without_o deed_n co._n littleton_n 282._o but_o here_o be_v a_o diversity_n to_o be_v observe_v that_o albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n yet_o if_o by_o the_o find_n of_o part_n of_o the_o issue_n it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o no_o such_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o whole_a have_v be_v find_v there_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n as_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n it_o plain_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o cause_n trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la lie_v not_o against_o the_o lord_n for_o distrain_v his_o tenant_n without_o cause_n whether_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o fealty_n only_o or_o by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n because_o if_o either_o be_v true_a the_o tenant_n can_v have_v no_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 3._o after_o the_o verdict_n record_v the_o jury_n can_v vary_v from_o it_o record_v jury_n can_v vary_v from_o their_o verdict_n when_o it_o be_v record_v but_o before_o it_o be_v record_v they_o may_v vary_v from_o the_o first_o offer_n of_o their_o verdict_n and_o that_o verdict_n which_o be_v record_v shall_v stand_v 1_o inst_z 227._o plo._n com._n 212._o there_o be_v also_o a_o verdict_n give_v in_o open_a court_n verdict_n oâ—â—â—cict_a and_o privy_a verdict_n and_o a_o privy_a verdict_n give_v out_o of_o court_n before_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n so_o call_v because_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a and_o privy_a from_o each_o of_o the_o party_n before_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o court_n because_o the_o jury_n may_v vary_v from_o their_o private_a verdict_n as_o if_o that_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n verdict_n the_o jury_n may_v vary_v from_o a_o private_a verdict_n the_o open_a verdict_n may_v be_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o this_o shall_v stand_v and_o the_o private_a verdict_n shall_v not_o be_v deem_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o jury_n be_v charge_v open_o in_o court_n and_o in_o court_n their_o verdict_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o this_o which_o they_o pronounce_v open_o in_o court_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v their_o verdict_n and_o although_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o take_v the_o verdict_n secret_o when_o the_o juror_n be_v agree_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n of_o law_n but_o of_o courtesy_n of_o law_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o juror_n and_o in_o this_o case_n their_o say_n shall_v not_o be_v their_o verdict_n till_o it_o be_v open_o pronounce_v in_o the_o court_n for_o when_o they_o come_v in_o the_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v demand_v and_o then_o may_v be_v nonsuit_v but_o when_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n secret_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o demandable_a nor_o can_v be_v then_o nonsuit_v but_o he_o may_v be_v nonsuit_v when_o the_o verdict_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v render_v ergo_fw-la the_o force_n be_v in_o the_o give_n of_o the_o verdict_n in_o the_o court_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o 12._o bro._n tit_n verdict_n 12._o and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n itself_o if_o they_o pronounce_v their_o verdict_n they_o may_v change_v it_o if_o they_o be_v mistake_v or_o it_o be_v not_o full_a in_o law_n or_o for_o some_o other_o reasonable_a cause_n immediate_o perceive_v therefore_o if_o they_o may_v vary_v and_o contradict_v their_o first_o verdict_n give_v in_o open_a court_n a_o fortiore_fw-la upon_o better_a advisement_n they_o may_v do_v so_o when_o their_o first_o verdict_n be_v give_v out_o of_o court_n and_o they_o not_o discharge_v for_o they_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bailie_n till_o they_o be_v discharge_v in_o court_n plo._n com._n 211._o more_n 33._o the_o jury_n have_v once_o give_v their_o verdict_n although_o it_o be_v imperfect_a cause_n jury_n shall_v give_v but_o one_o verdict_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n shall_v never_o be_v swear_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o issue_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o assize_n when_o the_o party_n be_v to_o recover_v by_o view_n of_o the_o juror_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la cro._n 2._o part_n 210._o if_o a_o verdict_n be_v good_a in_o part_n part_n verdict_n good_a in_o part_n and_o naught_o in_o another_o part_n it_o shall_v stand_v in_o part_n and_o a_o new_a inquest_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o rest_n bro._n tit_n verdict_n 89._o for_o the_o juries_n direction_n in_o their_o verdict_n verdict_n what_o permit_v in_o plead_v for_o the_o juries_n direction_n in_o their_o verdict_n great_a liberty_n be_v permit_v in_o plead_v a_o matter_n doubtful_a in_o law_n for_o a_o traverse_n for_o this_o reason_n may_v be_v omit_v as_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o say_v administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v name_v administrator_n and_o not_o executor_n without_o traverse_v that_o he_o be_v not_o executor_n for_o the_o lay-people_n know_v no_o difference_n between_o one_o administrate_v as_o executor_n and_o one_o administrate_v as_o administrator_n 9_o e._n 4_o 33._o for_o this_o reason_n likewise_o the_o special_a matter_n may_v be_v plead_v together_o with_o the_o general_a issue_n etc._n etc._n as_o that_o the_o obligation_n put_v in_o suit_n be_v seal_v by_o he_o and_o deliver_v to_o a._n to_o keep_v till_o certain_a indenture_n be_v make_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o sactum_fw-la a_o special_a non_fw-la est_fw-la sactum_fw-la before_o which_o indenture_n make_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v the_o obligation_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o a._n so_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n this_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o by_o this_o general_a conclusion_n the_o matter_n precedent_n shall_v not_o be_v weigh_v for_o it_o be_v perilous_a to_o put_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o lay-people_n 9_o h._n 6._o 38._o a_o jury_n of_o middlesex_n be_v demandeâ—_n in_o the_o common-plea_n default_n enquest_n by_o default_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n and_o some_o appear_v and_o some_o not_o so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o full_a jury_n and_o neither_o the_o defendant_n nor_o his_o attorney_n do_v appear_v and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v that_o the_o inquest_n may_v be_v award_v by_o default_n and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o welsh_a and_o dyer_n his_o prayer_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o all_o the_o prothonotary_n say_v the_o course_n be_v so_o for_o the_o party_n be_v demandable_a before_o the_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v default_n he_o shall_v be_v nonsuit_v and_o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n the_o jury_n shall_v be_v award_v by_o default_n whether_o they_o appear_v or_o not_o dyer_n 265._o where_o a_o inquest_n be_v
defendant_n may_v put_v himself_o upon_o god_n and_o the_o country_n as_o be_v the_o â—â—e_z at_o this_o day_n or_o else_o upon_o god_n only_o and_o then_o if_o he_o be_v a_o freeman_n he_o be_v to_o be_v try_v per_fw-la ignem_fw-la that_o be_v he_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o noven_fw-la vomeres_fw-la ignitos_fw-la nudis_fw-la pedibus_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o hurt_v by_o this_o than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v acquit_v otherwise_o condemn_v and_o this_o be_v call_v d_o ju_n icium_fw-la dei_fw-la but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o slave_n than_o his_o trial_n be_v to_o be_v per_fw-la aquam_fw-la and_o that_o divers_a way_n which_o all_o appear_v in_o lambard_n verbo_fw-la ordalium_fw-la from_o which_o kind_n of_o trial_n i_o presume_v we_o still_o retain_v this_o expression_n of_o a_o innocent_a person_n that_o he_o need_v not_o fear_v fire_n or_o water_n this_o manner_n of_o trial_n be_v first_o prohibit_v by_o the_o cannon_n then_o by_o parliament_n the_o trial_n by_o battle_n battle_n battle_n be_v likewise_o prohibit_v by_o the_o cannon_n but_o not_o by_o parliament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o nine_o report_n foe_n 32._o and_o in_o the_o authority_n there_o cite_v which_o i_o therefore_o omit_v to_o recite_v here_o the_o ugh_o i_o have_v the_o book_n by_o i_o and_o â—o_o in_o this_o whole_a treatise_n where_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o a_o book_n i_o shall_v not_o sâ—t_v down_o the_o authority_n cite_v in_o that_o book_n which_o will_v avoid_v prolixity_n 32._o when_o the_o matter_n allege_v extend_v to_o a_o place_n at_o t_o e_o common_a law_n and_o a_o place_n within_o a_o franchise_n first_o which_o trial_n shall_v be_v first_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 1_o inst_z 125._o 33._o all_o matter_n do_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n concern_v war_n affair_n martial_a affair_n combat_n or_o deed_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o termine_v bâ—fore_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n before_o who_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o witness_n combat_n witness_n or_o combat_n or_o by_o combat_n and_o their_o proceed_v be_v according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o 12._o man_n 1_o just_a 74._o 261._o wherefore_o if_o the_o king_n subject_n be_v kill_v by_o another_o of_o his_o subject_n in_o any_o foreign_a country_n the_o wife_n or_o heir_n of_o the_o deâ—d_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n before_o the_o constable_n and_o martial_n who_o sentence_n upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o witness_n or_o combat_n ib._n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v wound_v in_o france_n and_o die_v thereof_o in_o england_n ib._n it_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n try_v what_o issue_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v to_o take_v notice_n wâ—en_o there_o be_v several_a issue_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v first_o try_v and_o for_o this_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v that_o where_o issue_n be_v join_v for_o part_n and_o a_o demurrer_n for_o the_o residue_n the_o court_n may_v direct_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n or_o judge_v the_o demurrer_n first_o at_o their_o pleasure_n though_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o doderidge_n 4._o latch_n 4._o it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o demurrer_n first_o because_o when_o the_o issue_n come_v afterward_o to_o be_v try_v damage_n damage_n the_o jury_n may_v assess_v damage_n for_o the_o whole_a writ_n plea_n to_o the_o writ_n in_o a_o action_n against_o two_o the_o one_o plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n the_o other_o to_o the_o action_n the_o plea_n to_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v for_o if_o that_o be_v find_v all_o the_o whole_a writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o business_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v not_o to_o recover_v upon_o a_o false_a writ_n 1_o inst_z 125._o in_o a_o plea_n personal_a against_o divers_a defendant_n try_v plea_n to_o the_o whole_a first_o try_v the_o one_o defendant_n plead_v in_o bar_n to_o parcel_n or_o which_o extend_v only_o to_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a the_o plea_n that_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v to_o both_o defendant_n shall_v be_v first_o try_v because_o the_o other_o defendant_n shall_v have_v advantage_n thereof_o for_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n the_o discharge_n of_o one_o be_v the_o discharge_n of_o both_o as_o for_o example_n if_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o trespass_n plead_v a_o release_n release_n release_n to_o himself_o which_o in_o law_n extend_v to_o both_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v not_o guilty_a which_o extend_v but_o to_o himself_o or_o if_o one_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o excuse_v himself_o only_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v another_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a the_o plea_n which_o go_v to_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v first_o try_v for_o if_o that_o be_v find_v it_o make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o and_o the_o other_o defendant_n shall_v take_v advantage_n hereof_o both_o discharge_v of_o one_o discharge_v both_o because_o the_o discharge_n of_o one_o be_v the_o discharge_n of_o both_o but_o in_o a_o plea_n real_a it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o every_o tenant_n may_v lose_v his_o part_n of_o the_o land_n as_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v as_o heir_n to_o his_o father_n against_o two_o and_o one_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o extend_v but_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o plead_v a_o plea_n which_o extend_v to_o both_o as_o bastardy_n in_o the_o demandant_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o he_o yet_o the_o other_o issue_n shall_v be_v try_v for_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o other_o because_o one_o joyntenant_n may_v lose_v his_o part_n by_o his_o misplea_n ib._n cap._n iii_o of_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v direct_v when_o to_o the_o sheriff_n when_o to_o the_o coroner_n when_o to_o eslior_n and_o when_o to_o bailiff_n hâ—ving_v give_v you_o the_o epitome_n of_o what_o trial_n be_v allow_v by_o tâ—e_v common_a law_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v try_v per_n pais_fw-fr and_o what_o not_o we_o shall_v now_o aâ—ply_v ourselves_o more_o particular_o to_o the_o trial_n by_o juries_n and_o because_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v the_o foundation_n and_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o a_o jury_n i_o mean_v in_o civil_a cause_n for_o in_o criminall_n as_o upon_o indictment_n the_o justice_n of_o goal_n delivery_n give_v a_o general_a command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o cause_v the_o country_n to_o come_v against_o their_o come_n and_o take_v the_o panel_n of_o the_o sheriff_n without_o any_o process_n direct_v to_o he_o yet_o process_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o jury_n though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o use_v stamford_n plea_n deal_v corone_n 155._o i_o will_v first_o recite_v the_o writ_n in_o terminis_fw-la the_o rather_o because_o i_o intend_v to_o order_v my_o discourse_n according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o writ_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n vic._n b._n salutem_fw-la precipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la facias_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n apud_fw-la westm_n tali_fw-la die_fw-la duodecem_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la vicenet_n de_fw-fr c._n quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la habeat_fw-la quatuor_fw-la libras_fw-la terre_fw-fr tenement_n velreddit_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la ad_fw-la minus_fw-la per_fw-la quos_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la melius_fw-la sciri_fw-la poterit_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la nec_fw-la d._n e._n nec_fw-la f._n g._n aliqua_fw-la affinitate_fw-la attingunt_fw-la ad_fw-la faciend_n quandam_fw-la jur._n patrie_fw-fr inter_fw-la part_n predict_v de_fw-fr placito_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la â—am_fw-la idem_fw-la d._n quam_fw-la predict_v f._n inter_fw-la quos_fw-la inde_fw-la contentio_fw-la est_fw-la posuer_fw-mi se_fw-mi in_o jur._n illam_fw-la et_fw-la habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la nomina_fw-la jur._n illorum_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la t._n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v one_o of_o those_o latin_a letter_n as_o finch_n term_v they_o foe_z 237._o which_o the_o king_n send_v with_o salutation_n to_o the_o sheriff_n but_o withal_o command_v he_o that_o he_o cause_n to_o come_v twelve_o free_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o his_o county_n to_o resolve_v the_o question_n of_o the_o fact_n in_o dispute_n between_o the_o party_n upon_o the_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o record_n for_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n after_o they_o have_v put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o country_n for_o upon_o the_o word_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la by_o the_o defendant_n or_o et_fw-la hoc_fw-la petit_fw-la quod_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la per_fw-la patriam_fw-la by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o issue_n join_v thereupon_o the_o court_n award_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la vid._n ideo_fw-la fiat_fw-la inde_fw-la jurat_fw-la sheriff_n sheriff_n and_o first_o you_o see_v it_o be_v direct_v