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word_n action_n case_n defendant_n 3,149 5 10.0017 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29389 Reports of that grave and learned judge, Sir John Bridgman, knight, serjeant at law, sometime chief justice of Chester to which are added two exact tables, the one of the cases, and the other of the principal matters therein contained. Bridgman, John, Sir.; J. H.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1659 (1659) Wing B4487; ESTC R19935 180,571 158

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infeoff_v another_o of_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o my_o father_n die_v seize_v in_o a_o action_n against_o i_o i_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o die_v seize_v and_o although_o the_o executor_n do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o testator_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o testator_n not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o attorney_n 32._o ed._n 3._o bar_n 264._o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v another_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o the_o attorney_n be_v ready_a to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n and_o so_o in_o the_o 19_o h._n 6._o the_o same_o law_n to_o confess_v a_o action_n but_o when_o a_o executor_n do_v a_o a●●_n for_o the_o testator_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o the_o executor_n sell_v land_n it_o must_v be_v so_o plead_v for_o a_o dead_a person_n can_v sell_v land_n and_o afterward_o the_o plaintiff_n discontinue_v his_o suit_n hillar_n 13._o jac._n norris_n plaintiff_n against_o henry_n baker_n and_o elizabeth_n baker_n defendant_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 28._o octob._n 13._o jac._n by_o force_n and_o arm_n etc._n etc._n upon_o one_o thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n james_n servant_n and_o workman_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v make_v a_o assault_n and_o they_o there_o labour_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v wound_v etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o plaintiff_n lose_v their_o service_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o forty_o pound_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o form_n and_o according_a do_v plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o trespass_n they_o say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n the_o say_a henry_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o ancient_a house_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n in_o worcester_n for_o divers_a year_n to_o come_v the_o which_o house_n do_v join_v to_o a_o void_a piece_n of_o land_n in_o worcester_n against_o the_o south_n and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n wherein_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o be_v ancient_a window_n or_o light_n in_o and_o upon_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a house_n against_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n through_o which_o the_o light_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o say_a house_n and_o the_o say_v henry_n do_v enjoy_v great_a and_o necessary_a easement_n and_o commodity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o open_a air_n and_o light_n shine_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a house_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a window_n and_o light_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_v thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n jones_n malicious_o plot_v and_o intend_v to_o deprive_v the_o say_a henry_n of_o all_o the_o easement_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a window_n and_o light_n et_fw-la messuagium_fw-la illud_fw-la horrida_fw-la tenebritate_fw-la obscurare_fw-la the_o say_a day_n and_o year_n do_v intend_v to_o build_v a_o house_n upon_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o land_n and_o do_v there_o then_o erect_v divers_a piece_n of_o timber_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o say_a house_n which_o house_n if_o it_o have_v be_v build_v the_o say_a henry_n shall_v have_v lose_v the_o say_a easement_n and_o commodity_n wherefore_o the_o say_v henry_n and_o the_o other_o defendant_n who_o be_v his_o servant_n by_o his_o commandment_n the_o say_a time_n wherein_o etc._n etc._n be_v in_o the_o say_a house_n do_v hinder_v the_o say_a thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n jones_n from_o build_v the_o say_a house_n and_o the_o defendant_n with_o a_o staff_n do_v thrust_v down_o the_o say_a piece_n of_o timber_n wherewith_o the_o say_v thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n jones_n will_v have_v build_v the_o say_a house_n and_o do_v thrust_v and_o put_v away_o the_o say_v thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n jones_n lest_o they_o shall_v build_v the_o say_v new_a house_n prout_n eye_v be_v licuit_fw-la which_o be_v the_o same_o assault_n and_o battery_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n davis_n and_o nicholas_n jones_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n complain_v upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o i_o conceive_v the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o defendant_n have_v make_v no_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o lose_n of_o the_o service_n for_o it_o be_v not_o show_v throughout_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o say_v davis_n and_o jones_n do_v make_v the_o build_n as_o servant_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o by_o his_o commandment_n and_o 2._o h._n 6._o 13._o in_o a_o trespass_n for_o cut_v of_o tree_n where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v the_o freehold_a of_o i._n s._n who_o let_v the_o same_o to_o the_o defendant_n at_o will_n and_o adjudge_v no_o plea_n by_o the_o court_n unless_o he_o have_v say_v by_o which_o he_o enter_v and_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o action_n 3._o h._n 6._o 54._o in_o a_o trespass_n for_o beat_v of_o his_o tenant_n the_o defendant_n say_v he_o be_v his_o servant_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v his_o servant_n or_o not_o 31._o h._n 6._o 12._o b._n 5._o h._n 7._o 3._o 20._o h._n 7._o 4._o and_o 20._o h._n 7._o 5._o a_o master_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n for_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n unless_o he_o say_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o justification_n be_v because_o the_o servant_n do_v endeavour_v to_o erect_v a_o building_n which_o be_v not_o issuable_a there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o justification_n for_o how_o can_v the_o defendant_n know_v that_o the_o building_n will_v be_v to_o his_o hurt_n or_o nuisance_n to_o he_o until_o the_o building_n be_v erect_v and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o his_o nuisance_n he_o may_v abate_v the_o same_o by_o law_n the_o plea_n be_v double_a for_o first_o they_o set_v forth_o that_o they_o have_v light_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o they_o allege_v that_o the_o new_a house_n be_v build_v for_o the_o word_n if_o be_v want_v and_o 33._o h._n 6._o 26._o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n the_o writ_n be_v good_a cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la habeat_fw-la quoddam_fw-la cheminum_fw-la ratione_fw-la tenurae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n levavit_fw-la murum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la querens_fw-la cheminum_fw-la habere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o prisoit_fw-fr that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o repugnancy_n and_o this_o case_n be_v argue_v again_o by_o barcley_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o by_o i_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n judgement_n tr._n 14._o jac._n and_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o plea_n in_o bar_n to_o be_v insufficient_a for_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n 256._o rot._n 256._o hillar_n 13._o jacob._n edward_n smith_n for_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o against_o stephen_n bointon_n in_o a_o information_n because_o the_o defendant_n between_o the_o twenty_o of_o june_n 12._o jac._n and_o the_o four_o of_o july_n next_o after_o at_o westminster_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n do_v buy_v engross_v and_o obtain_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o buy_v and_o contract_n of_o divers_a person_n unknown_a three_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o barley_n of_o the_o value_n each_o quarter_n of_o twenty_o pound_n a_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o bean_n of_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o pound_n every_o quarter_n ad_fw-la revendendum_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o a_o action_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o informer_n to_o have_v of_o the_o defendant_n four_o hundred_o pound_n viz._n the_o value_n of_o the_o barley_n and_o bean_n whereof_o the_o informer_n pray_v a_o moiety_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o ingrosment_n between_o the_o twenty_o second_o of_o may_n 13._o jac._n and_o the_o say_v four_o of_o july_n next_o after_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o ingrosment_n between_o the_o say_v twenty_o day_n of_o july_n 12._o jac._n and_o the_o say_v twenty_o second_o of_o may_n next_o after_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o exhibit_v of_o the_o say_a information_n sc_n the_o twenty_o second_o of_o may_n 13._o jac._n one_o robert_n beadow_n do_v exhibit_v a_o information_n in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o the_o king_n and_o himself_o against_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o defendant_n between_o the_o first_o of_o june_n last_o and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a information_n do_v engross_v five_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n of_o price_n every_o quarter_n thirty_o pound_n five_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o barley_n of_o price_n every_o quarter_n twenty_o pound_n five_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o oat_n of_o price_n every_o quarter_n twenty_o shilling_n and_o five_o hundred_o quarter_n of_o bean_n and_o pease_n
april_n and_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v bond_n because_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v exceed_v their_o authority_n first_o because_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o discharge_v any_o action_n or_o duty_n accrue_v to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n as_o administrator_n second_o because_o that_o by_o the_o release_n the_o obligation_n itself_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v discharge_v cook_n 10_o rep._n 131._o where_o moor_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o bedell_n upon_o a_o promise_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o a._n and_o b._n concern_v all_o matter_n then_o in_o difference_n between_o they_o and_o that_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o novemb_n 24_o elizab._n and_o the_o 10_o of_o decemb._n the_o 24_o of_o eliz._n they_o do_v agree_v that_o moor_n shall_v pay_v to_o bedell_n certain_a money_n and_o that_o bedell_n shall_v release_v all_o demand_n until_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n 24_o eliz._n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o this_o submission_n do_v assume_v that_o he_o will_v not_o sue_v any_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o assign_v two_o breach_n one_o that_o he_o do_v not_o release_n the_o other_o that_o he_o sue_v execution_n and_o this_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o entire_a damage_n give_v and_o then_o after_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o error_n because_o that_o the_o agreement_n as_o to_o the_o release_n be_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o damage_n be_v entire_a the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o michaelm_n 11_o jacob._n rot._n 155._o stair_n against_o wild_a wherein_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v a_o award_n of_o and_o concern_v all_o matter_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o make_v a_o award_n that_o one_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o other_o 3_o l._n and_o that_o each_o shall_v release_v all_o action_n and_o demand_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o not_o pay_v the_o 3_o l._n adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o void_a arbitrement_n in_o all_o because_o it_o be_v to_o release_v all_o action_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 42_o eliz._n rot._n 211._o knap_n against_o m●w_n where_o the_o condition_n be_v to_o perform_v a_o award_n of_o certain_a thing_n etc._n etc._n who_o do_v award_v that_o one_o shall_v pay_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o each_o shall_v release_v all_o action_n and_o demand_n and_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o award_n be_v void_a and_o at_o last_o all_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o award_n be_v good_a as_o to_o all_o that_o be_v submit_v to_o and_o void_a for_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v assign_v in_o a_o matter_n submit_v to_o do_v give_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o action_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v etc._n etc._n hillar_n 13_o jacob._n smith_n against_o whitbrook_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n viz._n for_o say_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o 4_o septemb_n 12_o jacob._n thou_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o traitor_n and_o a_o archtraitor_n and_o i_o mean_v the_o defendant_n will_v hang_v thou_o or_o be_v hang_v for_o thou_o and_o after_o the_o 15_o septemb_n 12_o jac._n the_o defendant_n do_v procure_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n knight_n and_z robert_z castle_n esq_n two_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n for_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v complain_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v say_v and_o publish_v divers_a traitorous_a word_n of_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o goal_n of_o the_o say_a county_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o there_o be_v imprison_v and_o do_v so_o remain_v until_o the_o next_o session_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n hold_v the_o 4_o of_o octob._n 12_o jacob._n before_o robert_n bell_n knight_n robert_n payn_n knight_n and_o other_o justice_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v compel_v to_o find_v surety_n for_o his_o appearance_n against_o the_o next_o session_n to_o answer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v of_o good_a behaviour_n etc._n etc._n at_o which_o next_o session_n hold_v the_o 10_o janu._n 12_o jac._n before_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o other_o justice_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v appear_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n in_o the_o public_a session_n do_v say_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n i_o mean_v the_o defendant_n do_v accuse_v robert_n smith_n meanine_v the_o plaintiff_n absolute_o whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n by_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o there_o remain_v in_o prison_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v never_o speak_v and_o traitorous_a word_n against_o the_o king_n nor_o have_v commit_v any_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o this_o he_o lay_v to_o his_o damage_n of_o 1000_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o say_v word_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v speak_v viz._n the_o three_o of_o septemb_n the_o 12_o jacob._n the_o plaintiff_n have_v speech_n of_o the_o king_n do_v speak_v of_o he_o these_o traitorous_a word_n the_o king_n mean_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v a_o scupry_a king_n and_o so_o justify_v the_o several_a word_n and_o also_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o say_a justice_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o protestation_n say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v the_o say_v word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o plea_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o defendant_n join_v judicium_fw-la judicium_fw-la and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n without_o read_v the_o record_n or_o have_v any_o argument_n because_o that_o the_o justification_n be_v insufficient_a and_o the_o record_n be_v not_o read_v because_o it_o import_v scandal_n to_o the_o king_n cooper_n against_o smith_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o word_n scil_n thou_o and_o waterman_n do_v kill_v thy_o master_n cook_n mean_v one_o yarnton_n late_a servant_n of_o francis_n dingley_n esq_n and_o thou_o be_v never_o try_v for_o it_o and_o i_o will_v bring_v thou_o to_o thy_o trial_n for_o it_o the_o defendant_n plead_v nor_o guilty_a and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o master_n and_o that_o francis_n dingley_n be_v his_o master_n but_o resolve_v that_o it_o need_v not_o be_v ave●●●d_v for_o if_o he_o have_v no_o master_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v thou_o have_v steal_v the_o horse_n of_o i._o s._n there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o aver_v that_o i._o s._n have_v a_o horse_n and_o if_o everment_n be_v necessary_a it_o be_v aver_v here_o when_o he_o say_v thy_o master_n cook_n and_o there_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o the_o cook_n be_v servant_n to_o francis_n dingley_n and_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o francis_n dingley_n be_v master_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n judgement_n wherefore_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trinit_fw-la 14_o jacob._n weal_n against_o wells_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n the_o 22_o of_o novemb_n the_o 13_o of_o king_n james_n crimen_fw-la felony_n querenti_fw-la false_a &_o malitiose_fw-la imposuit_fw-la and_o do_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o take_v for_o the_o felonious_a take_n and_o steal_v of_o five_o heifer_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o sir_n thomas_n bennet_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n and_o out_o of_o malice_n also_o at_o the_o session_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o guild-hall_n london_n before_o the_o major_a and_o other_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n do_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v malicious_o and_o false_o for_o the_o felony_n of_o steal_v of_o five_o steer_n the_o 23_o octob._n 13_o jacob._n and_o do_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v detain_v in_o the_o gaol_n of_o newgate_n until_o he_o be_v legal_o acquit_v at_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n the_o first_o of_o december_n the_o 13_o jacob._n to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n 100_o l._n and_o do_v aver_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o indictment_n to_o be_v false_a the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o 18_o novemb_n 13_o jacob._n he_o be_v possess_v
difference_n in_o such_o case_n between_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n ib._n entry_n and_o claim_n where_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o enter_v for_o rent_n reserve_v by_o the_o ancestor_n 45_o error_n in_o dower_n for_o not_o demand_v in_o certain_a 56_o where_o the_o writ_n be_v suspend_v by_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n 57_o what_o certificate_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o it_o ib._n what_o person_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n 71_o 72_o execution_n where_o upon_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_a or_o ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v present_o in_o execution_n without_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n and_o where_o not_o 7_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v vid._n devise_n who_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o assignee_n in_o law_n to_o take_v a_o lease_n 40_o executor_n of_o executor_n be_v the_o assignee_n in_o law_n of_o the_o first_o testator_n to_o take_v a_o lease_n ib._n felony_n in_o a_o false_a imprisonment_n for_o felony_n the_o defendant_n who_o justify_v must_v show_v some_o matter_n in_o fact_n to_o induce_v his_o suspicion_n 62_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a suspicion_n to_o apprehend_v one_o for_o felony_n 62_o forest_n wood_n and_o park_n definition_n of_o a_o forest_n and_o what_o make_v a_o forest_n 26_o subject_n can_v have_v no_o forest_n ibid._n prescription_n to_o have_v a_o park_n in_o a_o forest_n how_o good_a ibid._n park_n in_o a_o forest_n not_o sufficient_o enclose_v how_o forfeit_v 27_o new_a fee_n to_o a_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n not_o good_a against_o the_o successor_n 31_o 32_o fraud_n covin_z usurious_a contract_n fraud_n covin_z or_o usurious_a contract_n although_o prove_v yet_o must_v be_v find_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o jury_n or_o else_o not_o good_a 112_o habendum_fw-la where_o void_a for_o contradiction_n of_o former_a word_n of_o grant_v 101_o infant_n what_o person_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o infancy_n to_o avoid_v the_o estate_n make_v by_o a_o infant_n 44_o feoffment_n by_o infant_n none_o shall_v avoid_v it_o but_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n 44_o 45_o appearance_n for_o a_o infant_n by_o attorney_n not_o good_a 73_o how_o he_o shall_v sue_v and_o how_o defend_v and_o who_o shall_v be_v his_o guardian_n 74_o by_o who_o he_o shall_v appear_v 75_o what_o thing_n be_v voidable_o make_v by_o he_o and_o who_o shall_v avoid_v they_o ibid._n joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n in_o common_a what_o act_n shall_v bind_v the_o survive_a joyntenant_n and_o what_o not_o 43_o rent_n charge_n on_o condition_n precede_v the_o estate_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o survivor_n ibid._n what_o rend_v the_o survive_a joynt-tenant_n shall_v have_v vid._n rent_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o one_o be_v the_o entry_n of_o both_o 129_o where_o the_o assignment_n of_o dower_n by_o a_o jointure_n to_o his_o wife_n shall_v bind_v his_o companion_n 130_o issue_n join_v where_o the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v join_v because_o the_o county_n can_v join_v 62_o where_o the_o issue_n be_v of_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o of_o matter_n do_v in_o two_o county_n the_o issue_n shall_v be_v upon_o one_o only_a 63_o jury_n jury_n not_o guilty_a of_o conspiracy_n for_o find_v any_o person_n guilty_a of_o felony_n because_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o oath_n 131_o lease_n what_o agreement_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n without_o the_o word_n demise_n and_o grant_v 13_o lease_n for_o year_n no_o time_n to_o begin_v begin_v present_o 21_o the_o stat._n 1_o eliz._n concern_v lease_n make_v by_o bishop_n expound_v 29_o 30_o licence_n vid._n authority_n limitation_n vid._n condition_n master_n and_o servant_n what_o thing_n a_o master_n shall_v answer_v for_o his_o servant_n 128_o obligation_n bond_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n and_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n no_o damage_n without_o demand_n 20_o occupant_n what_o thing_n shall_v go_v to_o a_o occupant_a and_o what_o not_o 94_o how_o the_o occupant_a shall_v plead_v ibid._n park_n vid._n forest_n parson_n and_o patron_n vid._n ecclesiastical_a person_n payment_n satisfaction_n and_o demand_v bond_n for_o payment_n of_o money_n and_o no_o day_n appoint_v no_o damage_n without_o demand_n 20_o vid._n obligation_n where_o general_a averment_n of_o payment_n and_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v good_a 81_o release_v of_o all_o demand_n how_o far_o and_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o it_o 124_o plead_v where_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n ought_v to_o be_v particular_a and_o where_o general_a 5_o matter_n doubtful_o plead_v most_o strong_a against_o he_o that_o plead_v it_o 46_o release_v plead_v in_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la vid._n release_v to_o what_o time_n the_o word_n existence_n shall_v be_v apply_v 68_o non_fw-la tenure_n where_o the_o tenant_n may_v plead_v it_o and_o where_o not_o 73_o prescription_n and_o limitation_n prescription_n to_o kill_v and_o hunt_v coney_n for_o preservation_n of_o common_a not_o good_a 11_o where_o unreasonable_a and_o void_a 11_o 12_o of_o a_o common_a in_o a_o forest_n not_o good_a 26_o of_o profit_n or_o common_a in_o land_n exclude_v the_o owner_n not_o good_a ib._n for_o a_o park_n in_o a_o forest_n vid._n forest_n releases_z and_o revocation_n authority_n to_o revoke_v how_o strict_o to_o be_v observe_v 21_o stat._n 27._o eliz._n concern_v revocation_n explain_v 22_o plead_v of_o a_o release_n by_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 46_o release_v in_o trespass_n not_o good_a without_o show_v it_o be_v before_o the_o trespass_n ibid._n where_o the_o first_o clause_n in_o the_o release_n shall_v make_v the_o release_v good_a although_o a_o subsequent_a sentence_n make_v it_o but_o conditional_a 102_o of_o all_o demand_n the_o best_a release_n and_o what_o be_v thereby_o release_v 124_o rent_n where_o the_o wife_n acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n make_v the_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o husband_n to_o be_v good_a 43_o surviving_n joyntenant_fw-fr shall_v not_o have_v the_o rend_v reserve_v on_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o companion_n 44_o where_o the_o devisee_fw-mi of_o a_o rent_n shall_v lose_v the_o rent_n by_o become_a executor_n 54_o reversion_n grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v void_a and_o why_o 109_o statute_n merchant_n and_o of_o the_o staple_n form_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n 17_o the_o scope_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o statute_n merchant_n and_o why_o make_v with_o explanation_n thereof_o and_o the_o way_n of_o proceed_v therein_o 19_o 20_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n express_v good_a present_o 20_o release_n to_o conusor_n of_o a_o statute_n of_o all_o right_n in_o the_o land_n no_o bar_n 124_o statute_n 27._o eliz._n concern_v revocation_n 22_o 5._o ed._n 6._o for_o engross_a 6_o 11._o hen._n 7._o 20._o concern_v estate_n tail_n expound_v 28_o 1._o eliz._n concern_v lease_n make_v by_o bishop_n expound_v 29_o ●0_n 31._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o concern_v dissolution_n of_o religious_a house_n explain_v 32_o 33_o 39_o eliz._n 2._o for_o conversion_n of_o tillage_n expound_v 89_o 5._o &_o 39_o eliz._n for_o rate_v servant_n wage_n 119_o 23._o &_o 28._o eliz._n concern_v recusant_n expound_v 122_o the_o statute_n 11._o h._n 7._o 20_o expound_v 28_o tail_n where_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o his_o father_n and_o where_o not_o 27_o 28_o 65_o where_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n shall_v be_v remit_v and_o where_o not_o 103_o tenant_n in_o common_a vid._n joyntenant_n tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v the_o lessee_n be_v only_a disseisor_n otherwise_o of_o a_o feoffment_n 14_o testator_n vid._n devise_n trespass_n where_o a_o man_n for_o the_o public_a good_a may_v justify_v a_o trespass_n 11_o trust_v and_o confidence_n a_o excellent_a precedent_n of_o a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n declare_v where_o one_o trustee_n shall_v be_v answerable_a for_o the_o other_o and_o where_o not_o 35_o 36_o 37_o two_o trustee_n and_o one_o assign_v over_o the_o assignor_n shall_v be_v answerable_a 38_o tithe_n any_o man_n may_v hold_v land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n 33_o lease_n by_o a_o parson_n of_o his_o gleab_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o tithe_n notwithstanding_o ibid._n usurious_a contract_n vid._n fraud_n warranty_n collateral_a warranty_n bind_v the_o right_a but_o only_o till_o the_o warranty_n be_v defeat_v 77_o waste_n grant_v to_o the_o tenant_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeachable_a of_o waste_n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v this_o in_o bar_n but_o only_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n thereupon_o 117_o wi_n vid._n devise_n wood_n vid._n forest_n finis_fw-la
bargain_n and_o sell_v 10_o l._n land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n no_o use_n be_v change_v for_o the_o incertainty_n trinit_fw-la 18_o jacob._n ponesley_n against_o blackman_n in_o a_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o richard_n perriam_n the_o 19_o of_o may_v 18_o jacobi_n of_o a_o message_n and_o land_n in_o thacham_n and_o colthrop_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o thacham_n habendum_fw-la from_o the_o annunciation_n last_o pass_v for_o three_o year_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n the_o 20_o of_o may_n in_o the_o same_o year_n do_v eject_v he_o ad_fw-la dampnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o jury_n give_v a_o especial_a verdict_n viz._n that_o before_o the_o ejectment_n john_n cur_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o say_a land_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o january_n 10_o jac._n for_o 300_o l._n do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o william_n perriam_n and_o his_o heir_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_v john_n cur_n his_o heir_n executor_n or_o assign_v shall_v pay_v to_o the_o say_v william_n his_o heir_n or_o assign_n at_o the_o house_n of_o c._n b._n in_o westminster_n 300_o l._n in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n 10_o l._n the_o 9_o of_o july_n than_o next_o come_n 10_o l._n the_o 9_o of_o january_n next_o after_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 1613._o 10_o l._n the_o 9_o of_o july_n 1614_o 10_o l._n the_o 9_o of_o january_n next_o after_o 10_o l._n the_o 9_o of_o july_n 1615._o 10_o l._n the_o nine_o of_o january_n next_o after_o 10_o l._n the_o nine_o of_o july_n 1616._o 10_o l._n the_o 9_o of_o january_n next_o after_o 10_o l._n the_o 9_o of_o july_n 1617._o and_o 210_o l._n the_o 9_o of_o january_n next_o after_o that_o then_o the_o indenture_n shall_v be_v void_a proviso_n semper_fw-la and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o the_o say_a party_n that_o the_o say_v william_n perriam_n his_o heir_n and_o assign_v shall_v not_o take_v and_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a tenement_n or_o with_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o rent_n issue_n or_o profit_v thereof_o until_o default_n be_v make_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v 300_o l._n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o the_o limitation_n in_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o they_o find_v likewise_o that_o the_o say_v william_n perriam_n do_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a tenement_n and_o that_o afterward_o and_o before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o payment_n the_o say_a cur_n do_v demise_n the_o say_a tenement_n to_o william_n dibley_n and_o richard_n carter_n by_o two_o several_a demise_n habendum_fw-la for_o six_o year_n and_o a_o half_a render_v rent_n that_o the_o say_v dibley_n and_o carter_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v several_a demise_n do_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n during_o the_o say_a term_n claim_v nothing_o but_o by_o the_o say_v several_a demise_n and_o that_o they_o pay_v the_o rent_n during_o all_o that_o time_n to_o cur_n and_o that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a term_n they_o surrender_v the_o estate_n to_o cur_n that_o 11_o octob._n 16_o jacobi_n william_n perriam_n make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o thereby_o do_v demise_n the_o say_a tenement_n etc._n etc._n to_o richard_n perriam_n and_o die_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n perriam_n the_o 19_o maii_n 18_o jac._n do_v enter_v and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v until_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o that_o the_o say_v richard_n perriam_n be_v yet_o live_v but_o whether_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a or_o not_o they_o pray_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a then_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v argue_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o this_o agreement_n by_o indenture_n that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o possession_n be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o the_o bargainor_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v no_o lease_n for_o year_n yet_o be_v the_o bargainor_n tenant_n at_o will_n and_o when_o he_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o tenant_n enter_v he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o then_o when_o the_o bargainor_n enter_v he_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n again_o and_o so_o the_o bargainee_n may_v very_o well_o demise_n the_o land_n and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n the_o law_n do_v require_v but_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v any_o precise_a word_n of_o a_o demise_n or_o grant_v as_o in_o 5_o h._n 7.1_o by_o frieux_n if_o i_o make_v one_o bailiff_n of_o my_o manor_n for_o certain_a year_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o profit_n without_o interruption_n this_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_a word_n that_o the_o bargainor_n object_n 1_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n or_o the_o profit_n but_o only_o that_o the_o bargainee_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o word_n do_v amount_v to_o so_o much_o respon_n respon_n for_o when_o the_o land_n be_v sell_v to_o the_o bargainee_n by_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o possession_n and_o profit_n but_o when_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o land_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o bargainor_n shall_v have_v it_o for_o he_o have_v it_o before_o and_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o exclude_v he_o but_o only_o this_o deed_n and_o although_o by_o the_o deed_n the_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o bargainee_n yet_o when_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o possession_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o possession_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o bargainor_n in_o who_o it_o be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a deed_n for_o no_o alteration_n be_v make_v thereof_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n as_o in_o the_o 8_o assis_n 34._o one_o make_v a_o feoffment_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o such_o a_o act_n be_v not_o do_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v return_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o feoffor_a re-entered_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v and_o there_o it_o be_v object_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o congeable_a because_o he_o must_v recover_v the_o land_n by_o action_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o his_o entry_n be_v good_a and_o the_o same_o law_n if_o the_o word_n be_v that_o for_o not_o perform_v the_o feoffor_a shall_v retake_v the_o land_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o lease_n for_o the_o intertainty_n object_n 2_o of_o the_o time_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n respon_n respon_n for_o first_o it_o be_v certain_a to_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o the_o first_o payment_n and_o if_o that_o be_v do_v than_o it_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n until_o the_o second_o payment_n and_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o one_o let_v land_n for_o a_o year_n and_o so_o from_o year_n to_o year_n as_o long_o as_o both_o party_n shall_v please_v this_o be_v a_o good_a lease_n for_o one_o year_n and_o for_o every_o year_n after_o when_o he_o have_v enter_v before_o any_o disagreement_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o bargainor_n be_v in_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o bargainee_n because_o he_o enter_v by_o his_o agreement_n and_o then_o when_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v he_o be_v the_o only_a disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n infeoff_v a_o stranger_n than_o both_o be_v disseisor_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o and_o in_o the_o 12_o ed._n 4._o 12_o b._n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v apparent_a for_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_n have_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o transfer_v to_o another_o and_o in_o the_o 23_o h._n 8._o b._n if_o i_o let_v another_o land_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v he_o be_v a_o disseisor_n and_o 21_o h._n 7._o 26._o a._n if_o tenant_n at_o will_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n enter_v this_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o first_o lessor_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n at_o will_v be_v out_v by_o the_o disseisor_n and_o re-enter_v he_o have_v reduce_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n as_o in_o the_o lord_n abergevenies_fw-la case_n report_v brief_o by_o the_o lord_n dyer_n
themselves_o breach_n 2_o and_o that_o after_o viz._n the_o ninteenth_n day_n of_o june_n 13_o jacob._n at_o a_o port_n call_v cape_n corant_n beyond_o the_o sea_n one_o matthew_z navale_fw-mi do_v join_v with_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o they_o together_o do_v sail_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o champeach_n in_o the_o west-indies_n and_o do_v there_o put_v a_o shore_n the_o say_v hope-well_a and_o three_o other_o ship_n and_o there_o then_o upon_o the_o high_a sea_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n do_v take_v and_o spoil_v another_o spanish_a frigate_n lade_v with_o 100_o hide_n which_o ship_n and_o the_o good_n in_o she_o be_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o divers_a person_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n then_o and_o yet_o in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n and_o that_o after_o to_o wit_n the_o 20_o junii_fw-la 13_o jacob._n at_o the_o town_n of_o river_n breach_n 3_o the_o garta_n in_o the_o west-indies_n the_o say_a defendant_n and_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n by_o force_n and_o arm_n do_v take_v and_o spoil_v another_o spanish_a frigate_n lade_v with_o 150_o hide_n which_o ship_n and_o good_n be_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o divers_a person_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n then_o and_o yet_o in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n and_o that_o also_o then_o the_o say_a person_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n do_v take_v and_o breach_n 4_o spoil_n a_o certain_a town_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o thence_o do_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o twenty_o jar_v of_o honey_n of_o the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a town_n be_v subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o then_o and_o yet_o in_o league_n with_o our_o king_n and_o also_o there_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n do_v take_v and_o spoil_v another_o spanish_a breach_n 5_o frigate_n lade_v with_o 63_o chest_n of_o coucheneal_a and_o 700_o hen_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o good_n of_o divers_a person_n be_v subject_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o spain_n then_o and_o yet_o in_o league_n with_o our_o king_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o port_n of_o london_n after_o their_o return_n etc._n etc._n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o keep_v his_o covenant_n to_o make_v no_o spoil_n or_o to_o do_v any_o act_n whereby_o any_o detriment_n shall_v come_v etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la 3000_o l._n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o say_v five_o first_o breach_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n because_o they_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o any_o issue_n or_o trial_n may_v be_v have_v and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o he_o plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v prohibit_v he_o from_o come_v to_o london_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o demur_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o there_o be_v no_o covenant_n to_o bind_v the_o defendant_n for_o the_o word_n be_v &_o praedictus_fw-la state-general_n do_v covenant_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o name_n in_o the_o covenant_n give_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bind_v he_o 1._o because_o he_o be_v not_o name_v state-general_n before_o but_o naute_n stratageneral_n 2._o this_o be_v no_o parcel_n of_o his_o name_n before_o or_o addition_n but_o be_v as_o his_o title_n or_o be_v a_o pronomen_fw-la and_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o pronomen_fw-la be_v but_o as_o a_o alius_fw-la dictus_fw-la 5_o ed._n 4._o 141._o alexander_n cock_n clericus_fw-la alius_fw-la dictus_fw-la a._n c._n nuper_fw-la de_fw-fr d._n in_o comitatu_fw-la etc._n etc._n clerico_n be_v no_o good_a addition_n because_o there_o be_v no_o addition_n but_o in_o the_o alius_fw-la dictus_fw-la and_o dyer_n 119._o robert_n thrower_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n by_o the_o name_n of_o robert_n thrower_n otherwise_o call_v robert_n throner_n keeper_n of_o the_o king_n gaol_n at_o ludgate_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o 1._o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o be_v jailer_n for_o it_o may_v be_v false_a as_o a_o bond_n of_o i._n s._n son_n and_o heir_n of_o i._o s._n yet_o he_o may_v be_v a_o bastard_n and_o a_o bond_n by_o a._n the_o wife_n of_o i._n s._n who_o be_v sole_a be_v good_a notwithstanding_o and_o dyer_n 304._o b._n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o lease_n of_o 100_o acre_n of_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n habendum_fw-la the_o manor_n and_o the_o premise_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o manor_n and_o premise_n quaere_fw-la if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o agree_v to_o be_v sufficient_a by_o the_o word_n premise_n there_o be_v no_o breach_n assign_v for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o breach_n that_o be_v only_o that_o d._n e._n and_o his_o company_n do_v take_v etc._n etc._n a_o spanish_a frigate_n and_o that_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o covenant_n in_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o several_a as_o in_o the_o 5_o rep._n slingsbies_n case_n if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o w._n acre_n to_o i._o s._n and_o a_o lease_n of_o b._n acre_n to_o i._o d._n and_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n with_o they_o and_o either_o of_o they_o that_o he_o be_v owner_n etc._n etc._n each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n according_a to_o their_o several_a interest_n so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o warranty_n but_o otherwise_o where_o the_o interest_n be_v joint_a vide_fw-la 5_o rep._n mathewsons_n case_n and_o so_o here_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o defendant_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o ship_n and_o not_o to_o d._n e._n and_o his_o company_n and_o the_o allegation_n that_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o company_n do_v come_v to_o the_o say_a island_n and_o divide_v the_o good_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o it_o may_v be_v they_o buy_v a_o moiety_n thereof_o or_o any_o part_n of_o they_o and_o so_o they_o may_v lawful_o divide_v they_o 27_o assis_n 69._o in_o a_o appeal_n for_o that_o one_o do_v receive_v steal_a good_n know_v of_o the_o felony_n adjudge_v not_o good_a and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o breach_n it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o spoil_n be_v make_v during_o the_o voyage_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o during_o the_o voyage_n it_o be_v no_o breach_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o that_o it_o be_v do_v during_o the_o voyage_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o 26_o h._n 8._o plead_n 6._o 3_o h._n 7._o 2._o dyer_n 89._o and_o so_o in_o all_o the_o other_o three_o breach_n it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v do_v during_o the_o voyage_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o these_o good_n thus_o take_v be_v the_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n of_o they_o but_o only_o quod_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la bona_fw-la which_o do_v denote_v a_o time_n past_a and_o do_v not_o import_v any_o present_a property_n and_o it_o may_v be_v very_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v their_o good_n and_o that_o they_o be_v buy_v of_o they_o by_o some_o person_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o king_n not_o in_o amity_n with_o our_o king_n and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o breach_n for_o fuerunt_fw-la be_v so_o uncertain_a that_o it_o may_v be_v 20_o or_o 40_o year_n past_a also_o it_o be_v declare_v quod_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la bona_fw-la diversarum_fw-la personarum_fw-la existentium_fw-la subditorum_fw-la regis_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la the_o which_o word_n existens_fw-la do_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o not_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n for_o although_o in_o the_o 27_o of_o h._n 8._o 15._o and_o 28._o that_o the_o word_n existens_fw-la in_o deed_n may_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o future_a time_n yet_o in_o all_o course_n of_o plead_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o present_a time_n as_o in_o a_o indictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o for_o forcible_a entry_n into_o land_n existens_fw-la liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la i._n s._n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o do_v refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o not_o of_o the_o entry_n and_o so_o in_o the_o 21_o h._n 7._o 30._o a_o condition_n to_o discharge_v one_o of_o all_o escape_n of_o all_o prisoner_n in_o the_o goal_n this_o shall_v extend_v only_o to_o prisoner_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o oligation_n make_v and_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v that_o they_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o take_n and_o yet_o may_v be_v
defraud_v for_o if_o no_o information_n be_v for_o the_o conversion_n within_o one_o year_n after_o or_o if_o the_o convertor_n pay_v the_o penalty_n of_o 20_o s._n for_o the_o convert_n he_o may_v let_v it_o out_o to_o another_o and_o by_o pretence_n of_o the_o defendant_n council_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o penalty_n for_o the_o continuance_n but_o the_o court_n agree_v that_o he_o who_o make_v the_o conversion_n shall_v be_v punish_v and_o so_o shall_v every_o other_o occupy_a of_o the_o land_n who_o do_v not_o keep_v the_o land_n in_o tillage_n 386._o rot._n 386._o michaelm_n 12_o jacob._n perryn_n against_o audrey_n barry_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o the_o say_v audrey_n against_o the_o say_a perryn_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 100_o l._n make_v the_o 28_o of_o april_n 5_o jacob._n in_o which_o action_n the_o say_a perryn_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o say_a bond_n and_o of_o the_o condition_n which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n john_n perryn_n his_o executor_n and_o administrator_n shall_v perform_v the_o award_n of_o thomas_n clyff_fw-mi roger_n glover_n robert_n goodwin_n and_o thomas_n piborn_n arbitrator_n as_o well_o for_o the_o say_v perryn_n as_o the_o say_v audrey_n barry_n elect_v to_o arbitrate_v of_o for_o and_o upon_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n cause_n and_o cause_n of_o action_n suit_n trespass_n debt_n duty_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o demand_n whatsoever_o which_o between_o the_o say_a party_n at_o any_o time_n until_o the_o date_n of_o the_o obligation_n have_v be_v have_v move_v or_o now_o depend_v so_o that_o the_o same_o award_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o of_o the_o premise_n be_v make_v and_o give_v up_o in_o writing_n indent_v under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n on_o or_o before_o the_o last_o of_o may_n next_o that_o then_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o the_o say_v arbitrator_n do_v not_o make_v any_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v reply_v that_o the_o say_v roger_n glover_n robert_n goodwin_n and_o thomas_n piborn_n three_o of_o the_o say_a arbitrator_n the_o 30_o of_o may._n five_o of_o king_n james_n do_v make_v their_o award_n by_o write_v indent_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 57_o l._n viz._n upon_o or_o before_o the_o 16_o of_o june_n next_o 10_o l._n and_o the_o 29_o of_o september_n next_o 17_o l._n and_o the_o 25_o of_o novemb_n next_o 20_o l._n and_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n next_o 10_o l._n and_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n and_o stephen_n perryn_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o 12_o l._n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v 6_o l._n at_o certain_a day_n that_o the_o say_a obligation_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o force_n as_o then_o it_o be_v and_o that_o she_o shall_v have_v such_o benefit_n thereby_o as_o she_o may_v have_v have_v before_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v acquit_v and_o save_v indemnify_v the_o defendant_n from_o all_o debt_n duty_n and_o money_n for_o which_o the_o defendant_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v or_o bind_v to_o dingley_n numan_n clark_n cater_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o that_o all_o action_n depend_v between_o the_o party_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o all_o other_o action_n and_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o any_o matter_n between_o they_o except_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o arbitrement_n and_o the_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o award_n shall_v cease_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o if_o any_o controversy_n or_o doubt_n shall_v happen_v between_o the_o party_n for_o or_o about_o any_o word_n sentence_n or_o thing_n in_o the_o arbitrement_n or_o of_o or_o touch_v the_o award_n or_o any_o thing_n contain_v therein_o that_o the_o party_n and_o their_o executor_n shall_v perform_v such_o explanation_n and_o construction_n thereof_o as_o the_o say_v three_o arbitrator_n shall_v make_v in_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v to_o george_n write_v for_o draw_v and_o engross_n the_o say_v arbitrement_n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n which_o agreement_n the_o say_v three_o arbitrator_n shall_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n the_o same_o day_n and_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v perform_v all_o yet_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o 10_o l._n the_o 16_o of_o june_n next_o and_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v and_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v this_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v the_o first_o error_n because_o the_o submission_n be_v to_o four_o and_o error_n 1_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v by_o three_o only_a but_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o agreement_n be_v well_o make_v notwithstanding_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v now_o to_o be_v a_o submission_n to_o four_o or_o any_o three_o of_o they_o and_o so_o be_v it_o agree_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o this_o point_n have_v be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n oftentimes_o the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n do_v not_o make_v any_o award_n for_o error_n 2_o the_o bond_n of_o 12_o l._n in_o which_o the_o say_a plaintiff_n and_o st._n perryn_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o now_o defendant_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v 6_o l._n at_o certain_a day_n and_o the_o submission_n be_v conditional_a sc_n that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v of_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v determine_v these_o matter_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o award_n sc_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o this_o bond_n which_o perhaps_o be_v forfeit_v for_o not_o perform_v the_o condition_n with_o the_o penalty_n whereof_o he_o shall_v be_v now_o charge_v and_o although_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o another_o yet_o be_v it_o a_o cause_n of_o action_n depend_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n for_o she_o may_v sue_v he_o 2_o r._n 3._o 18._o b._n if_o three_o man_n and_o another_o do_v refer_v themselves_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n of_o all_o demand_n between_o they_o the_o arbitrator_n may_v make_v a_o award_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o the_o three_o have_v against_o the_o other_o joint_o and_o of_o each_o matter_n which_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o have_v against_o the_o four_o and_o may_v award_v that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o shall_v pay_v money_n to_o the_o four_o vide_fw-la comment_n 389._o chapman_n case_n 21_o h._n 7._o 296._o in_o debt_n by_o a_o woman_n as_o executrix_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o i._o s._n her_o husband_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v refer_v themselves_o to_o arbitrament_n who_o make_v a_o agreement_n and_o the_o husband_n die_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o woman_n as_o executrix_n be_v extinct_a by_o this_o arbitrement_n the_o clause_n that_o the_o now_o defendant_n shall_v acquit_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o error_n 3_o all_o debt_n wherein_o he_o be_v bind_v with_o the_o defendant_n to_o dingley_n etc._n etc._n be_v insufficient_a because_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a name_n the_o breach_n be_v assign_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o pay_v the_o 10_o l._n error_n 4_o upon_o the_o six_o day_n of_o june_n whereas_o the_o award_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v upon_o or_o before_o the_o 16_o day_n of_o june_n but_o all_o do_v agree_v that_o this_o be_v well_o assign_v because_o that_o when_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v upon_o the_o 16_o day_n it_o be_v not_o pay_v before_o the_o day_n the_o arbitrator_n have_v award_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v stand_v to_o their_o error_n 5_o award_n for_o construction_n of_o the_o arbitrement_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o award_n and_o of_o all_o matter_n concern_v they_o for_o the_o future_a which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n for_o all_o the_o award_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v before_o the_o last_o of_o may._n they_o award_v 6_o s._n 8_o d._n to_o be_v pay_v by_o audrey_n to_o george_n write_v for_o engross_a error_n 6_o of_o the_o award_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n 1._o because_o write_v be_v a_o stranger_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n agree_v on_o after_o the_o submission_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o hill_n 14_o jac._n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o they_o agree_v the_o last_o agreement_n to_o be_v void_a but_o that_o be_v not_o material_a for_o the_o award_n be_v void_a only_o for_o that_o and_o good_a for_o the_o residue_n 100_o rot._n 100_o hillar_n 13_o jacob._n man_v against_o french_a in_o
way_n cum_fw-la sepibus_fw-la &_o januis_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v predict_v so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o same_o gate_n in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v a_o fault_n incurable_a and_o although_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o plea_n in_o our_o case_n but_o of_o a_o special_a verdict_n yet_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o that_o be_v all_o one_o where_o it_o want_v matter_n of_o substance_n three_o the_o confirmation_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o avoid_v by_o the_o remitter_n to_o sir_n richard_n knightley_n and_o therefore_o the_o fine_a can_v revive_v it_o 14._o assize_n 3._o tenant_n in_o taile_n do_v charge_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n do_v enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n he_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n discharge_v because_o the_o land_n be_v once_o discharge_v by_o his_o entry_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o issue_n do_v that_o re-purchaseth_a the_o land_n 19_o ed._n 3._o resceit_n 112._o tenant_n in_o tail_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n and_o die_v and_o the_o issue_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n against_o who_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v out_o execution_n and_o adjudge_v there_o good_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v deny_v in_o 11_o h._n 6._o 26._o b._n by_o paston_n and_o comment_n 437._o smith_n and_o stappletons_n case_n and_o trin._n 15_o jac._n this_o case_n be_v argue_v by_o sir_n tho._n coventry_n the_o king_n solicitor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n &_o by_o sir_n hen._n yeluerton_n the_o king_n attorney_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o hil._n 15._o jac._n by_o sergeant_n chidborn_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o sergeant_n harvy_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o pasch_fw-mi 16._o jac._n without_o any_o argument_n by_o the_o judge_n agree_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n judgement_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v mich._n 14_o jac._n ashfeild_n against_o wrendford_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o now_o defendant_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n make_v the_o first_o of_o october_n 9_o jac._n in_o which_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n than_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o gregory_n havard_n be_v possess_v of_o five_o cow_n thirteen_o sheep_n and_o of_o certain_a hay_n wheat_n rye_n pease_n barley_n oates_n and_o fetch_n not_o thresh_v and_o some_o speech_n be_v have_v between_o the_o say_v gregory_n and_o one_o john_n ashfeild_n for_o the_o buy_v thereof_o whereupon_o the_o say_v gregory_n do_v affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v twenty_o load_v of_o hay_n thirty_o of_o wheat_n a_o hundred_o of_o rye_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o bond_n viz._n the_o last_o of_o september_n the_o 9_o jacob._n it_o be_v agree_v between_o the_o say_a gregory_n and_o the_o say_v john_n that_o the_o say_v john_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o say_v good_n seventy_o five_o pound_n and_o that_o a_o bond_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o which_o shall_v be_v contain_v that_o the_o say_v now_o plaintiff_n with_o the_o say_v john_n sturet_n be_v bind_v to_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n in_o two_o hundred_o mark_n upon_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_v seventy_o five_o pound_n which_o write_v be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v gregory_n as_o a_o schedule_n to_o be_v keep_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o say_v gregory_n before_o the_o say_a day_n of_o payment_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v john_n in_o pixley_n to_o account_v with_o he_o for_o the_o say_v good_n and_o if_o thereupon_o any_o of_o the_o say_a good_n shall_v be_v want_v if_o the_o say_v gregory_n shall_v be_v content_a to_o make_v the_o same_o up_o that_o then_o the_o write_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_v edmund_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v remain_v as_o a_o schedule_n whereupon_o the_o say_v write_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v and_o seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o say_v gregory_n upon_o condition_n aforesaid_a and_o after_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o hay_n there_o want_v eight_o load_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o say_v gregory_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o say_v john_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o his_o deed._n and_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v for_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n can_v be_v intend_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o first_o action_n but_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o name_n as_o in_o dyer_n 5_o ed._n 6._o case_n of_o isham_n and_o wither_n and_o then_o the_o aforesaid_a edward_n to_o who_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v and_o who_o join_a issue_n and_o appear_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o for_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v aught_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o cuidam_fw-la edward_n wrensford_n whereof_o mention_n be_v last_o make_v in_o the_o plea_n and_o not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n and_o so_o issue_n be_v join_v by_o a_o stranger_n and_o judgement_n give_v for_o he_o and_o not_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n confirm_v judgement_n confirm_v but_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v join_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o upon_o the_o bond_n whereon_o the_o declaration_n be_v make_v wherefore_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n hil._n 14_o jac._n newsham_n against_o carew_n knight_n in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o a_o ejectment_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o a_o rectory_n to_o i.s._n for_o 21._o year_n and_o die_v the_o successor_n before_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o this_o to_o i._n n._n habend_n from_o the_o 20._o decemb._n 1._o eliz._n be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o date_n for_o 56._o year_n from_o thence_o next_o ensue_v the_o end_n of_o the_o lease_n to_o i_o s._n and_o die_v and_o the_o 56._o year_n be_v expire_v from_o the_o 20._o of_o decemb._n 1_o eliz._n and_o if_o this_o second_o lease_n be_v end_v or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n and_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v from_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n and_o so_o it_o be_v end_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o i._n s._n for_o the_o argument_n of_o which_o case_n the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o ill_n pen_v habendum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o thereupon_o all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o case_n do_v depend_v and_o as_o to_o that_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v but_o four_o way_n to_o expound_v this_o habendum_fw-la and_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o these_o construction_n this_o lease_n shall_v begin_v by_o computation_n from_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n 1_o elizab._n and_o so_o shall_v end_v the_o 20_o of_o december_n 12_o jacob._n which_o be_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o first_o way_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o habendum_fw-la scil_n from_o the_o 20_o day_n of_o december_n than_o next_o follow_v to_o be_v only_o material_a and_o good_a and_o the_o last_o part_n be_v repugnant_a thereto_o be_v void_a the_o second_o way_n be_v to_o take_v the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o last_o word_n scil_n next_o follow_v the_o determination_n and_o end_n of_o the_o term_n of_o i._o s._n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v good_a the_o three_o way_n be_v to_o construe_v as_o well_o the_o first_o as_o the_o last_o word_n of_o the_o commencement_n to_o be_v void_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o direct_a repugnancy_n in_o they_o and_o the_o four_o and_o last_o construction_n be_v to_o make_v such_o construction_n as_o all_o these_o word_n by_o a_o reasonable_a exposition_n may_v agree_v together_o and_o according_a to_o any_o three_o of_o these_o construction_n viz._n the_o first_o the_o three_o or_o the_o four_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o lease_n to_o i._n n._n under_o who_o the_o defendant_n claim_v do_v end_v the_o 20_o of_o december_n 12_o jacob._n which_o be_v before_o the_o entry_n of_o anthony_n rudd_n the_o last_o bishop_n and_o the_o lease_n make_v to_o the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o this_o lease_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o my_o endeavour_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o habendum_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o these_o three_o way_n viz._n the_o first_o three_o or_o four_o and_o to_o disprove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o way_n for_o the_o argument_n whereof_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o together_o for_o that_o that_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o will_v be_v a_o manifest_a
disproof_n of_o the_o second_o and_o as_o to_o this_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n infallible_a in_o the_o exposition_n of_o deed_n that_o when_o two_o clause_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o deed_n the_o one_o contradict_v the_o other_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v good_a and_o the_o last_o void_a 2_o ed._n 2._o feoffment_n and_o deed_n 94._o one_o give_v land_n to_o r._n with_o a._n his_o daughter_n in_o frankmarriage_n habendum_fw-la to_o r._n and_o his_o heir_n with_o warranty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n they_o die_v and_o their_o son_n bring_v a_o mortdancestor_n and_o because_o the_o first_o clause_n be_v in_o frankmarriage_n and_o the_o other_o in_o fee_n the_o justice_n doubt_v to_o which_o of_o they_o they_o shall_v have_v regard_n and_o at_o last_o adjudge_v that_o when_o there_o be_v several_a or_o two_o clause_n in_o a_o deed_n repugnant_a or_o of_o divers_a nature_n that_o more_o regard_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o first_o then_o to_o the_o last_o but_o otherwise_o in_o will_n for_o there_o the_o last_o part_n of_o a_o will_n shall_v control_v the_o first_o as_o if_o one_o first_o do_v devise_v land_n to_o a._n and_o after_o devise_v this_o to_o another_o and_o it_o be_v to_o both_o in_o fee_n yet_o the_o last_o devise_n shall_v stand_v 19_o ed._n 3._o tail_n 1._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n to_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n by_o deed_n which_o be_v thus_o that_o be_v to_o say_v habendum_fw-la to_o they_o for_o their_o life_n and_o resolve_v that_o the_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n be_v first_o that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v contrary_a be_v void_a and_o there_o the_o same_o rule_n be_v give_v where_o two_o clause_n be_v contain_v in_o a_o deed_n and_o the_o one_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o other_o and_o in_o tracy_n and_o throgmortons_n case_n comment_n 153._o it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o law_n that_o if_o the_o habendum_fw-la in_o a_o deed_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o estate_n give_v by_o the_o premise_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o a_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n habendum_fw-la for_o life_n the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a 13_o h._n 7._o 23._o and_o 24._o and_o dyer_n 272._o a_o termor_n do_v grant_v his_o term_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n adjudge_v that_o the_o habendum_fw-la be_v void_a and_o 2_o ed._n 4._o if_o one_o release_v all_o his_o right_n in_o b._n acre_n which_o he_o purchase_v of_o i._n s._n and_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o purchase_v it_o of_o i._o s._n but_o of_o another_o or_o else_o have_v it_o by_o descent_n yet_o be_v the_o release_n good_a for_o the_o first_o clause_n shall_v stand_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o dyer_n 292._o b._n one_o have_v a_o close_o call_v calais_n lie_v in_o hurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n do_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o his_o close_a call_v calais_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n and_o adjudge_v that_o it_o shall_v pass_v for_o the_o first_o word_n shall_v be_v and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o dyer_n 32_o h._n 847._o 6._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v he_o to_o make_v waste_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o enter_v shelley_n conceive_v there_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o former_a grant_n but_o some_o conceive_v that_o the_o grant_n shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v by_o action_n whereupon_o i_o collect_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n in_o the_o last_o clause_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o first_o the_o last_o be_v void_a and_o so_o dyer_n 56._o 6._o if_o i_o release_v to_o a._n all_o action_n which_o i._o s._n have_v against_o he_o the_o release_n be_v good_a and_o the_o word_n viz._n which_o i._o s._n have_v against_o he_o be_v void_a for_o by_o word_n subsequent_a a_o deed_n may_v be_v qualify_v and_o abridge_v but_o not_o destroy_v and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o manner_n of_o exposition_n viz._n to_o construe_v all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o limitation_n as_o well_o the_o first_o as_o the_o last_o to_o be_v void_a there_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o when_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n plea_n or_o record_n be_v so_o repugnant_a that_o the_o true_a sense_n thereof_o can_v be_v know_v to_o the_o court_n what_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v or_o construe_v upon_o they_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v void_a as_o appear_v by_o divers_a book_n 33_o h._n 6._o 26._o in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n wherein_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenure_n the_o defendant_n have_v levy_v a_o wall_n whereby_o his_o way_n be_v stop_v and_o there_o prisot_v say_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n and_o 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o a._n one_o plead_v null_a tiel_fw-fr record_n &_o hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la recordum_fw-la this_o be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a because_o the_o plea_n be_v repugnant_a viz._n the_o first_o part_n which_o be_v not_o a_o record_n and_o the_o last_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o record_n and_o dyer_n 70._o 5_o edw._n 6._o and_o so_o here_o if_o these_o two_o limitation_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o lease_n be_v so_o repugnant_a one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o they_o can_v consist_v together_o than_o both_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o then_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a time_n put_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o as_o in_o 3_o ed._n 6._o 6._o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o commence_v after_o the_o end_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o i._n s._n and_o in_o truth_n i._n s._n have_v no_o lease_n the_o lease_n shall_v begin_v present_o and_o as_o to_o the_o four_o manner_n of_o exposition_n i_o conceive_v that_o these_o ambiguous_a word_n shall_v be_v construe_v if_o it_o may_v be_v that_o all_o may_v be_v good_a as_o to_o a_o reasonable_a exposition_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o 56_o year_n shall_v begin_v from_o the_o 20_o decemb._n 1_o eliz._n but_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o other_o lease_n for_o terminus_fw-la annorum_fw-la have_v two_o signification_n scil_n one_o the_o time_n or_o number_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o other_o the_o estate_n or_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o do_v grant_v his_o term_n the_o estate_n do_v pass_v thereby_o and_o this_o diversity_n be_v take_v and_o explain_v the_o 35_o h._n 8._o 6._o and_o in_o cook_n 1_o rep._n cheddingtons_n case_n so_o that_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o first_o word_n in_o the_o habendum_fw-la here_o aught_o to_o be_v apply_v and_o refer_v to_o the_o time_n or_o number_n of_o year_n according_a to_o the_o first_o definition_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o last_o shall_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o last_o definition_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v only_o as_o word_n explanatory_n put_v in_o for_o better_a caution_n by_o the_o bishop_n to_o avoid_v contention_n between_o the_o lessee_n viz._n that_o the_o last_o lessee_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o possession_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o term_n and_o by_o this_o construction_n and_o no_o other_o may_v all_o the_o word_n agree_v together_o dyer_n 9_o eliz._n 261._o 6._o abbot_n and_o covent_n do_v make_v two_o lease_n of_o two_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o two_o person_n 1531._o for_o 31_o year_n and_o after_o the_o successor_n 1535._o recite_v both_o the_o lease_n do_v make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o the_o other_o in_o these_o word_n noveritis_fw-la nos_fw-la predict_v abb._n etc._n etc._n dictis_fw-la 31_o annis_fw-la finitis_fw-la &_o complete_a concessise_n to_o the_o lessee_n the_o say_a land_n hold_v from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n of_o these_o present_n termin_v predict_v finitis_fw-la until_o the_o end_n and_o term_v of_o 31_o year_n from_o thence_o next_o follow_v and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n hold_v that_o it_o shall_v commence_v to_o take_v effect_n in_o possession_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a term_n and_o not_o before_o and_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n of_o these_o present_v be_v but_o a_o declare_v of_o the_o first_o sentence_n which_o be_v obscure_a to_o some_o intent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o four_o year_n which_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v but_o the_o
5_o rep._n fol._n 64._o 2._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o quality_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o debate_v in_o wagon_n case_n if_o the_o penalty_n of_o 5_o l._n be_v reasonable_a or_o not_o but_o here_o no_o certain_a penalty_n be_v set_v down_o but_o leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o any_o of_o the_o shoemaker_n of_o exeter_n and_o that_o be_v against_o the_o course_n of_o all_o law_n for_o when_o a_o law_n be_v make_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o the_o end_n man_n may_v not_o offend_v but_o admit_v this_o order_n to_o be_v good_a yet_o have_v not_o the_o defendant_n pursue_v the_o same_o in_o the_o take_n of_o this_o distress_n and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n they_o have_v distrain_v before_o their_o time_n for_o the_o order_n be_v that_o if_o any_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o sum_n assess_v that_o then_o upon_o due_a proof_n thereof_o they_o may_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o they_o plead_v that_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o pay_v the_o same_o be_v due_o prove_v before_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n which_o be_v insufficient_a for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v upon_o due_a proof_n this_o be_v intend_v upon_o proof_n by_o verdict_n as_o in_o 10_o ed._n 4._o 11._o on_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o a._n that_o b._n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n to_o the_o obligor_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o proof_n must_v be_v by_o verdict_n but_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prove_v before_o j._n s._n there_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v witness_n that_o will_v testify_v the_o same_o and_o so_o in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o of_o queen_n mary_n where_o buckland_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o lord_n ewer_n to_o produce_v before_o the_o say_a lord_n sufficient_a witness_n to_o discharge_v a_o certain_a debt_n due_a by_o b._n to_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o plead_v that_o he_o produce_v w._n and_o a._n before_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o that_o they_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v not_o owe_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o agree_v to_o be_v no_o good_a plea_n because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v how_o the_o proof_n be_v make_v before_o the_o say_a lord_n so_o that_o this_o plea_n be_v utter_o insufficient_a 1._o because_o no_o such_o proof_n can_v be_v make_v before_o the_o master_n and_o warden_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o order_n 2._o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o show_v how_o the_o proof_n be_v make_v so_o that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o and_o so_o in_o 22_o ed._n 4._o 40._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n upon_o a_o bond_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n show_v sufficient_a discharge_n of_o a_o rent_n etc._n etc._n who_o plead_v that_o he_o do_v offer_v to_o show_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n and_o agree_v to_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o discharge_n that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v thereof_o so_o in_o the_o nine_o report_n case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n marcelia_n fol._n 34._o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o abbot_n have_v and_o use_v divers_a liberty_n which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v without_o a_o charter_n and_o resolve_v no_o plea_n unless_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o of_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o for_o revive_v of_o liberty_n the_o order_n be_v that_o upon_o refusal_n to_o pay_v the_o penalty_n and_o upon_o proof_n thereof_o the_o master_n etc._n etc._n may_v enter_v into_o the_o house_n booth_n shop_n warehouse_n or_o cellar_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o there_o to_o distrain_v any_o of_o his_o good_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o these_o good_n be_v take_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a place_n but_o only_o at_o the_o city_n of_o exeter_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a a_o table_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o this_o book_n action_n and_o what_o word_n bear_v action_n action_n bring_v by_o a_o master_n for_o beat_v his_o servant_n not_o good_a without_o say_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la 48_o where_o no_o particular_a averment_n need_v to_o be_v in_o a_o declaration_n for_o scandalous_a word_n 60_o thou_o and_o waterman_n do_v kill_v thy_o master_n cook_n good_a action_n ib._n grant_v to_o one_o against_o who_o a_o action_n lie_v not_o to_o sue_v he_o within_o a_o year_n not_o good_a 117_o advowson_n the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o be_v grant_v 95_o 96_o affinity_n and_o consanguinity_n who_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v proximus_fw-la consanguinieus_n in_o a_o devise_n 15_o appearance_n where_o to_o be_v in_o person_n and_o where_o by_o attorney_n 73_o 74_o where_o the_o husband_n shall_v appear_v alone_o and_o where_o with_o his_o wife_n 74_o arbitrement_n where_o the_o arbitrement_n in_o part_n shall_v be_v a_o good_a award_n for_o that_o part_n although_o the_o agreement_n be_v to_o end_v all_o controversy_n 90_o 91_o authority_n and_o licence_n to_o revoke_v how_o to_o be_v perform_v 21_o authority_n and_o licenses_fw-la strict_o to_o be_v perform_v 114_o 115_o licence_n not_o to_o be_v assign_v over_o ib._n aid_n who_o shall_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n 87_o 88_o 89_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr where_o the_o husband_n shall_v appear_v alone_o his_o wife_n be_v within_o age_n and_o where_o she_o shall_v appear_v by_o her_o guardian_n with_o her_o husband_n 74_o 75_o vid._n appearance_n buy_v and_o sell_v thing_n sell_v and_o warrant_v by_o the_o vendor_n to_o be_v good_a in_o what_o case_n good_a 127_o diversity_n between_o thing_n necessary_a and_o not_o necessary_a as_o to_o the_o warrant_n of_o they_o 128_o by-law_n how_o a_o custom_n to_o make_v by-law_n to_o restrain_v a_o legal_a trade_n or_o art_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o how_o not_o 140_o 141_o common_a what_o privilege_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n have_v in_o a_o common_a and_o what_o privilege_n the_o commoner_n have_v 5_o &_o 10_o vid._n prescription_n remedy_n for_o he_o that_o be_v disturb_v of_o his_o common_a 10_o commoner_n may_v distrain_v damage_n feasant_a ib._n prescription_n to_o hunt_v and_o kill_v coney_n in_o a_o common_a not_o good_a 11_o prescription_n of_o common_a in_o a_o forest_n vid._n prescription_n condition_n and_o limitation_n what_o time_n shall_v be_v limit_v in_o law_n to_o make_v a_o estate_n upon_o condition_n 41_o conspiracy_n where_o juror_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o conspiracy_n vid._n jury_n conspiracy_n can_v be_v where_o the_o indictment_n be_v insufficient_a 132_o copyhold_n what_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o imply_v a_o admittance_n 82_o copyholder_n necessary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o what_o estate_n he_o have_v without_o admittance_n 82_o 83_o where_o the_o estate_n surrender_v remain_v until_o admittance_n 84_o court_n and_o process_n in_o court_n record_n of_o a_o court_n the_o effectual_a proof_n of_o the_o law_n of_o thing_n try_v in_o that_o court_n 21_o precedent_n and_o custom_n of_o a_o court_n make_v a_o law_n in_o that_o court_n ib._n devise_n testator_n and_o executor_n etc._n etc._n where_o word_n of_o limitation_n come_v after_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o devise_n shall_v abridge_v the_o estate_n devise_v 1_o 2_o 3_o devise_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o those_o word_n shall_v make_v a_o limit_a fee_n or_o estate_n tail_n or_o other_o estate_n 3_o where_o the_o act_n of_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o testator_n 47_o where_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v choice_n to_o take_v as_o a_o devisee_fw-mi 54_o where_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v any_o execution_n as_o to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o where_o otherwise_o 55_o where_o a_o perpetual_a charge_n devise_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o land_n shall_v make_v the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o tenant_n in_o fee-simple_n 85_o how_o far_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v admit_v and_o how_o large_o observe_v 85_o 105_o 106_o 135_o dower_n certainty_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o demand_n of_o dower_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o writ_n 56_o ecclesiastical_a person_n where_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a of_o a_o charge_n make_v by_o the_o incumbent_n be_v good_a and_o where_o not_o 95_o lease_n make_v by_o the_o incumbent_n and_o confirm_v by_o patron_n or_o other_o where_o good_a and_o where_o not_o ib._n lease_n make_v by_o the_o incumbent_n which_o be_v void_a and_o what_o be_v voidable_a and_o