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word_n action_n case_n defendant_n 3,149 5 10.0017 5 false
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A28468 Nomo-lexikon, a law-dictionary interpreting such difficult and obscure words and terms as are found either in our common or statute, ancient or modern lawes : with references to the several statutes, records, registers, law-books, charters, ancient deeds, and manuscripts, wherein the words are used : and etymologies, where they properly occur / by Thomas Blount of the Inner Temple, Esq. Blount, Thomas, 1618-1679. 1670 (1670) Wing B3340; ESTC R19028 517,540 312

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direct_o deny_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v allege_v by_o another_o or_o which_o he_o himself_o allege_v protbonotary_n see_v pronotary_n prove_v see_v proof_n prover_n probator_n anno_fw-la 28_o edw._n 1._o and_o 5_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 2._o see_v approver_n and_o 3_o part_n inst_n fol._n 129._o a_o man_n become_v a_o approver_n and_o appeal_v five_o and_o every_o of_o they_o join_a battle_n with_o he_o et_fw-la duellum_fw-la percussum_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o probator_n devicit_fw-la omnes_fw-la quinque_fw-la in_o duello_n quorum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la suspendebantur_fw-la &_o quintus_fw-la clamabat_fw-la esse_fw-la clericum_fw-la &_o allocatur_fw-la &_o probator_n pardonatur_fw-la mich._n 39_o edw._n 3._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 97._o suff._n province_n provincia_n be_v use_v among_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o country_n without_o the_o compass_n of_o italy_n gain_v to_o their_o subjection_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o which_o that_o part_n of_o france_n next_o the_o alps_o be_v one_o and_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n but_o with_o we_o a_o province_n be_v most_o usual_o take_v for_o the_o circuit_n of_o a_o archbishop_n jurisdiction_n as_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o that_o of_o york_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 23._o and_o 33_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 31._o yet_o it_o be_v often_o use_v in_o our_o statute_n for_o several_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o sometime_o for_o a_o county_n in_o placito_fw-la agnetis_fw-gr quae_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxor_fw-la radulphi_n de_fw-fr butiller_n versus_fw-la priorem_fw-la de_fw-la repindon_n pro_fw-la terra_fw-la in_o pykinton_n prio_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la villa_n est_fw-la in_o provincia_n illa_fw-la quae_fw-la sic_fw-la voco_fw-la placit_fw-la de_fw-fr juratis_fw-la &_o assisis_fw-la apud_fw-la derby_n pasch_fw-mi 53_o hen._n 3._o rot._n 2._o provincial_a provincialis_fw-la be_v a_o chief_n governor_n of_o a_o religious_a order_n as_o of_o friar_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 17._o provision_n provisio_fw-la be_v use_v with_o we_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o the_o provide_v a_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o person_n with_o a_o ecclefiastical_a live_n by_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o incumbent_n be_v dead_a it_o be_v also_o call_v gratia_n expectativa_fw-la or_o mandatum_fw-la de_fw-la providendo_fw-la the_o great_a abuse_n whereof_o through_o all_o christendom_n heretofore_o you_o may_v read_v not_o only_o in_o duarenus_n de_fw-la sacris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ministeriis_fw-la &_o beneficiis_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o but_o also_o particular_o in_o england_n mention_v in_o divers_a of_o our_o statute_n viz._n 35_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 22._o stat_fw-la 4._o &_o 5._o common_o call_v the_o stat._n de_fw-fr provisionibus_fw-la &_o 27_o &_o 38_o ejusdem_fw-la stat_fw-la 2._o anno_fw-la 2_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 7._o &_o 3_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 3._o &_o 7_o ejusdem_fw-la cap._n 12._o anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 3._o &_o 4._o &_o anno_fw-la 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 4._o see_v praemunire_n provisor_n be_v general_o take_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o provide_v thing_n necessary_a a_o purveyor_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o our_o statute_n it_o signify_v one_o that_o sue_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o provision_n which_o vide_fw-la supra_fw-la old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 143._o who_o be_v prohibit_v by_o proclamation_n 42_o hen._n 3._o anno_fw-la 1258._o holl._n pag._n 259._o b._n 18._o provisores_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la aliam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la in_o romana_fw-la curia_fw-la sibi_fw-la ambiebant_fw-la de_fw-la futuro_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la expectativa_fw-la nuncuparunt_fw-la quia_fw-la usque_fw-la dum_fw-la vacaret_fw-la expectandum_fw-la esset_fw-la spel._n proviso_n be_v a_o condition_n insert_v into_o any_o deed_n upon_o the_o observance_n whereof_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o deed_n depend_v 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unum_fw-la pryk_n in_o guerra_fw-mi walliae_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la contigerit_fw-la regem_fw-la ibi_fw-la guerrare_fw-la mich._n fines_n 1_o rich._n 2._o derb._n fol._n 204._o public_a faith_n fides_n publica_n anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 18._o be_v a_o rebellious_a cheat_n to_o raise_v money_n of_o the_o seduce_a people_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o make_v a_o wicked_a and_o causeless_a war_n against_o a_o most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a sovereign_n which_o begin_v in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n 1642._o pucellage_n pucellagium_n fr._n pucelage_n virginity_n maidenhead_n quod_fw-la tenuit_fw-la eam_fw-la dum_fw-la idem_fw-la b._n abstulit_fw-la pucellagium_fw-la suum_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la concubuit_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 28._o num_fw-la 2_o 3_o &_o 5._o in_o a_o ancient_a ms._n i_o find_v it_o write_v puellagium_n in_o placito_fw-la pro_fw-la raptu_fw-la sic_fw-la continetur_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsam_fw-la de_fw-la puellagio_n svo_fw-la felonicè_fw-la &_o totaliter_fw-la defloravit_fw-la inter_fw-la plac._n mich._n 19_o edw._n 3._o london_n 159._o pudhepec_n sax._n si_fw-la pudhepec_n i_o nemoris_fw-la caesio_fw-la paerco_n regis_n vel_fw-la forestae_fw-la fiat_fw-la 30_o manc_fw-la emendetur_fw-la nisi_fw-la propositio_fw-la propensior_fw-la amplius_fw-la exigat_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 38._o but_o the_o learned_a spelman_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v false_a write_v for_o the_o saxon_a ƿudhepec_fw-la i._n wudhepec_n the_o w._n in_o that_o character_n be_v like_o the_o p._n in_o we_o pudȝeld_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 233._o the_o same_o with_o woodgeld_v for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o the_o saxon_a ƿudgeld_a puisne_n fr._n puisné_n younger_n puny_a bear_v after_o see_v mulier_fw-la pundbrech_v a_o sax._n pound_v i._n parcus_n &_o breach_n i._o fractura_fw-la si_fw-mi pundbrech_v i._n fractura_fw-la parci_fw-la fiat_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la regis_fw-la plena_fw-la wyta_fw-la sit_fw-la alibi_fw-la quinque_fw-la mancae_fw-la ll._n hen_n 1._o cap._n 40._o it_o be_v the_o illegal_a take_n of_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o pound_n either_o by_o break_v the_o pound_n pick_v the_o lock_n or_o otherwise_o purchas_n purchacia_n from_o the_o fr._n pourchasser_n be_v to_o buy_v land_n or_o tenement_n with_o one_o money_n or_o otherwise_o gain_v it_o by_o one_o industry_n contradistinguish_v from_o that_o which_o come_v to_o one_o by_o descent_n from_o his_o ancestor_n gaufridus_n de_fw-fr mandevilla_n comes_fw-la essexiae_fw-la fundator_fw-la canobii_n sancti_fw-la jacobi_n waldensis_fw-la in_o charta_fw-la prima_fw-la contuli_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la inferius_fw-la annotatas_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la dominio_fw-la meo_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la emptis_fw-la &_o purchasiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n joinct-purchas_n conjunctum_fw-la perquisitum_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 143._o b._n be_v where_o two_o person_n or_o more_o join_v in_o a_o purchase_n of_o land_n purfle_n of_o a_o woman_n gown_n from_o the_o fr._n pourfiler_n anno_fw-la 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 5._o a_o sort_n of_o trim_v for_o woman_n gown_n then_o in_o use_n it_o be_v make_v of_o tinsel_n or_o gold-thred_n or_o lace_n and_o be_v also_o call_v baudkin_n work_n so_o cam._n tit_n ireland_n speak_v of_o a_o mantle_n or_o shag-rug_n with_o a_o deep_a
other_o keep_v the_o concord_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a upon_o which_o foot_n the_o chirographer_n cause_v the_o proclamation_n to_o be_v endorse_v when_o they_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la &_o rotulorum_fw-la who_o file_v such_o writ_n as_o be_v there_o use_v to_o be_v file_v and_o all_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o transcribe_v or_o make_v out_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la etc._n etc._n custos_fw-la placitorum_fw-la coronae_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o he_o who_o we_o now_o call_v custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la of_o which_o i_o find_v mention_n in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 133._o b._n custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la be_v he_o who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o record_n of_o the_o session_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n itself_o he_o be_v always_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o quorum_fw-la in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o have_v his_o office_n and_o by_o his_o office_n he_o be_v rather_o term_v a_o officer_n or_o minister_n than_o a_o judge_n because_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n by_o express_a word_n lay_v this_o special_a charge_n upon_o he_o quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o loca_fw-la praedicta_fw-la brevia_fw-la praecepta_fw-la processus_n &_o indictamenta_fw-la praedicta_fw-la coram_fw-la te_fw-la &_o dictis_fw-la sociis_fw-la tuis_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la lamb._n eiren._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o pag._n 373._o where_o you_o may_v read_v more_o touch_v this_o office_n who_o shall_v appoint_v the_o custos_fw-la rotulorum_fw-la in_o every_o county_n see_v 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o 3_o &_o 4_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o 2_o inst_n fol._n 674._o custos_fw-la of_o the_o spiritualty_n oustos_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la be_v he_o that_o exercise_v the_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o diocese_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o appointment_n of_o who_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n appertain_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o with_o we_o in_o england_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n by_o prescription_n howbeit_o divers_a dean_n and_o chapter_n if_o gwin_n say_v true_a in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n challenge_v this_o by_o ancient_a charter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n cutter_n of_o the_o tally_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o provide_v wood_n for_o the_o tally_n and_o cut_v the_o sum_n pay_v upon_o they_o and_o then_o cast_v the_o same_o into_o the_o court_n to_o be_v write_v upon_o cyricsceat_fw-la sax._n vectigal_n ecclesiae_fw-la primitias_fw-la seminum_fw-la cuique_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la dato_fw-la domicilio_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la ipso_fw-la natali_fw-la die_fw-la domini_fw-la commoratur_fw-la spelm._n de_fw-fr council_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 125._o see_v churchesset_n d._n dakir_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n 51._o hen._n 3._o de_fw-fr compositione_n ponderum_fw-la &_o mensurarum_fw-la a_o last_o of_o hides_n consist_v of_o twenty_o dakir_n and_o every_o dakir_n of_o ten_o hide_n but_o by_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 33._o or_o last_o of_o hide_n or_o skin_n be_v twelve_o dozen_o i_o have_v also_o read_v of_o a_o dakir_n of_o iron_n but_o find_v not_o its_o quantity_n damage_n lat._n damnatio_fw-la fr._n damage_n signify_v general_o any_o hurt_n or_o hindrance_n that_o a_o man_n receive_v in_o his_o estate_n but_o particular_o a_o part_n of_o that_o the_o juror_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o when_o the_o action_n be_v it_o real_a or_o personal_a pass_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o after_o verdict_n give_v of_o the_o principal_a cause_n they_o be_v ask_v their_o conscience_n touch_v cost_v which_o be_v the_o charge_n of_o suit_n call_v by_o the_o civilian_n expensae_fw-la litis_fw-la and_o damage_n which_o comprehend_v a_o recompense_n for_o what_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n have_v suffer_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v he_o by_o the_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 257._o damage_n cléer_o damna_fw-la clericorum_fw-la be_v now_o assess_v by_o the_o ten_o part_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o twenty_o part_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o exchequer_n of_o all_o damage_n exceed_v five_o mark_n recover_v either_o by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n in_o all_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n covenant_n trespass_n battery_n false_a imprisonment_n dower_n and_o all_o other_o wherein_o the_o damage_n be_v incertain_a which_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v pay_v to_o the_o prothonotary_n or_o chief_a officer_n of_o that_o court_n wherein_o they_o be_v recover_v before_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o execution_n for_o they_o for_o example_n if_o one_o lend_v another_o on_o his_o word_n or_o note_n under_o hand_n one_o hundred_o pound_n or_o sell_v commodity_n to_o that_o value_n the_o lender_n or_o seller_n be_v force_v to_o sue_v in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n recover_v must_v pay_v ten_o pound_n if_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o five_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o exchequer_n and_o so_o proportionable_o for_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a sum_n before_o he_o can_v have_v execution_n this_o be_v original_o no_o other_o than_o a_o gratuity_n give_v the_o prothonotary_n and_o their_o clerk_n for_o draw_v special_a writ_n and_o plead_n which_o afterward_o grow_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o be_v not_o as_o some_o have_v fancy_v ancient_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o damage_n recover_v for_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n that_o it_o have_v be_v at_o a_o incertain_a rate_n sometime_o a_o six_o and_o at_o other_o time_n a_o three_o part_n this_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 6._o be_v take_v away_o from_o and_o after_o the_o 29_o of_o september_n 1672._o and_o till_o that_o time_n and_o no_o long_o damage_n clear_a shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o such_o money_n only_o as_o shall_v be_v actual_o levy_v or_o otherwise_o pay_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o only_o for_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o money_n which_o shall_v be_v so_o levy_v or_o pay_v and_o no_o more_o or_o otherwise_o damage_n fesant_n fr._n damage_n faisant_fw-fr i._n do_v hurt_n or_o damage_n as_o when_o a_o stranger_n beast_n be_v do_v hurt_v or_o spoil_v in_o the_o grass_n corn_n wood_n etc._n etc._n of_o another_o man_n without_o his_o leave_n or_o licence_n in_o which_o case_n the_o party_n who_o they_o damage_n may_v therefore_o take_v distrain_v and_o impound_v they_o as_o well_o in_o the_o night_n as_o day_n but_o in_o other_o case_n as_o for_o rent_n service_n and_o such_o like_a none_o may_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n stat._n de_fw-fr districtione_n scaccarii_fw-la anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o danegelt_n danegold_n or_o dane-geld_a geld_v in_o dutch_a signify_v money_n be_v a_o tribute_n lay_v upon_o our_o ancestor_n of_o two_o shilling_n for_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n through_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o dane_n who_o once_o master_v we_o in_o regard_n as_o they_o pretend_v of_o clear_v the_o sea_n of_o pirate_n which_o great_o annoy_v our_o coast_n in_o those_o day_n camd._n britan._n 83._o stow_z in_o his_o annal_n fol._n 118._o say_v this_o tribute_n come_v to_o 40000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n etheldred_n who_o be_v much_o distress_v by_o the_o continual_a invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o procure_v his_o peace_n be_v compel_v to_o charge_v his_o people_n with_o heavy_a payment_n for_o first_o he_o give_v they_o at_o five_o several_a payment_n 113000_o l._n and_o afterward_o 48000_o l._n yearly_a which_o be_v release_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n according_a to_o ingulphus_n fol._n 510._o a._n other_o say_v it_o continue_v till_o hen._n 1._o or_o k._n stephen_n see_v hoveden_n par_fw-fr post_fw-la annal._n fol._n 344._o a._n spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la and_o selden'_v marc_n clausum_fw-la fol._n 190._o et_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la lene_n danegeld_n &_o gaywitte_v &_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n hen._n 7._o ballivis_n &_o burgen_n mountgomer_n danelage_n see_v merchenlage_n darrein_a be_v a_o corruption_n from_o the_o french_a dernier_fw-fr i._n ultimus_n and_o we_o use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o darrein_a continuance_n see_v continuance_n darrein_a presentment_n ultima_fw-la presentatio_fw-la see_v assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n datife_n or_o dative_n dativus_fw-la that_o may_v be_v give_v or_o dispose_v of_o whether_o a_o prior_n shall_v be_v datife_n and_o removable_a or_o perpetual_a shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a anno_fw-la 9_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 4._o si_fw-mi prio_fw-la datife_n &_o removable_a suffer_v eschape_n respondeat_fw-la superior_a 45_o ed._n 3._o 9_o 10._o day_n dies_z be_v sometime_o use_v for_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n in_o court_n either_o
shepley_n etc._n etc._n adam_n gurdon_n &_o alii_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 4_o ed._n 1._o rot._n 7._o sussex_n forprise_n forprisum_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n for_o i._o extra_n &_o prise_fw-la captio_fw-la a_o exception_n or_o reservation_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o exon_n 14_o edw._n 1._o but_o there_o write_v horseprise_n we_o still_o use_v it_o in_o conveyance_n and_o lease_n wherein_o except_v and_o forprise_v be_v a_o usual_a expression_n c'est_fw-fr indenture_n fetch_v entre_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr john_n blount_n chevalier_n le_fw-fr eysne_fw-fr dune_fw-fr part_n &_o dame_n johan_n fouleshurst_n d_o autre_fw-fr part_n tesmoigne_n que_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr les_fw-fr part_n sont_fw-fr issint_fw-la assentuz_fw-fr accordez_fw-fr &_o assurez_fw-fr que_fw-fr john_n blount_n filt_n &_o heir_n a_o dict_z mounseur_fw-fr john_n devy_n espousera_fw-fr &_o prendera_fw-la a_o femme_fw-fr isabel_n la_fw-fr file_n de_fw-fr dite_fw-fr dame_n du_fw-fr si_fw-fr brief_n &_o dew_n temps_fw-fr que_fw-fr la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr dame_n a_fw-fr ces_fw-fr properes_fw-la custage_n voidera_fw-la ordeigner_n &_o feire_n issint_fw-la que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr dame_n pay_v a_o dit_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr john_n xx_o mark_v a_o temps_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'espousel_n &_o xl_o liure_v a_o certain_a de_fw-fr pay_v compris_fw-fr en_fw-fr un_fw-fr obligation_n le_fw-fr quelle_fw-fr le_fw-fr dite_fw-fr dame_n a_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr john_n etc._n etc._n pour_v quel_fw-fr payment_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr john_n enfeoffera_fw-mi ou_fw-fr fera_fw-fr enfeoffer_n les_fw-fr susdit_n john_n son_n fit_v &_o la_fw-fr dite_fw-fr isabel_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr manner_n jouste_a utteskesather_n appelle_fw-fr blount_n place_n ensemblement_n ove_fw-la toutes_fw-fr autres_fw-fr terres_fw-la tenement_n rent_n service_n etc._n etc._n forprise_n le_fw-fr park_n etc._n etc._n appelle_fw-fr blount_n park_n etc._n etc._n at_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr &_o tener_o a_o dit_fw-fr john_n son_n fit_v &_o isabel_n &_o les_fw-fr heir_n que_fw-fr mesme_n cely_a john_n des_fw-fr corpse_n de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr cely_a isabel_n engendera_fw-la etc._n etc._n donnee_n south_n les_fw-fr seal_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr jour_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n luke_n l'_fw-mi a_o de_fw-fr r._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr henry_n 4_o disme_n penes_fw-la wal._n kirkham-blount_n baronet_n foreign_a use_v for_o forreiner_n anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 18._o see_v foreign_a forschoke_n derelictum_fw-la signify_v original_o as_o much_o as_o forsake_v in_o our_o modern_a language_n it_o be_v special_o use_v in_o one_o of_o our_o statute_n for_o land_n or_o tenement_n seize_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o want_v of_o service_n due_a from_o the_o tenant_n and_o so_o quiet_o hold_v and_o possess_v beyond_o the_o year_n and_o day_n as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o tenant_n who_o see_v his_o land_n or_o tenement_n take_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n and_o possess_v so_o long_o take_v not_o the_o course_n appoint_v by_o law_n to_o recover_v they_o do_v in_o due_a presumption_n of_o law_n disavow_v or_o forsake_v all_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o they_o and_o then_o such_o land_n shall_v be_v call_v forschoke_n say_v the_o stat._n 10_o edw._n 2._o ca._n unico_fw-la forse_n catadupae_n water_n fall_v cam._n brit._n tit_n westmoreland_n forstal_n forestallamentum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v quit_v of_o amerciament_n and_o cattle_n arrest_v within_o your_o land_n and_o the_o amerciament_n thereof_o come_v say_v the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o learned_a spelman_n say_v it_o be_v viae_fw-la obstructio_fw-la vel_fw-la itineris_fw-la interceptio_fw-la with_o who_o agree_v coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 161._o b._n in_o domesday_n it_o be_v write_v foristel_n dedique_fw-la eye_n forstallum_n quod_fw-la est_fw-la ante_fw-la portum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la liberum_fw-la atque_fw-la quietum_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la quae_fw-la iaceo_fw-la ex_fw-la utraque_fw-la parte_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la forstalli_n etc._n etc._n mon._n angl._n 2_o part._n fol._n 112._o 60._o forstalling_a viarum_fw-la obstructio_fw-la a_o sax._n far_o i._o via_fw-la &_o stel_n signify_v the_o buy_n or_o bargain_v for_o any_o corn_n cattle_n or_o other_o merchandise_n by_o the_o way_n before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o market_n or_o fair_a to_o be_v sell_v or_o by_o the_o way_n as_o it_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o otherwise_o towards_o any_o city_n port_n haven_n or_o creek_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o again_o at_o a_o more_o high_a and_o dear_a price_n 51_o h._n 3._o stat._n 6._o west_n part._n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi inditement_n sect._n 64._o forstall_a in_o cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 153._o be_v use_v for_o stop_v a_o deer_n break_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n from_o return_v home_o again_o or_o lay_v between_o he_o and_o the_o forest_n in_o the_o way_n he_o be_v to_o return_v fleta_n say_v significat_fw-la obtrusionem_fw-la viae_fw-la vel_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la transitus_fw-la &_o fugae_fw-la averiorum_fw-la lib._n 1._o ca._n 47._o see_v regrator_n &_o engrosser_n who_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o forstall_a see_v in_o 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 14._o forstal_n est_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la portaverit_fw-la halec_fw-la vel_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la res_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n &_o statim_fw-la alius_fw-la venerit_fw-la &_o emerit_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la illas_fw-la res_fw-la ut_fw-la carius_fw-la vendat_fw-la prio_fw-la habebit_fw-la emendas_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la exit_fw-la reg._n priorat_n de_fw-fr cokesford_n see_v 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 195._o fortility_n fortalitium_fw-la vel_fw-la forteletum_n within_o the_o town_n and_o fortility_n of_o berwick_n and_o carlisle_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 18._o signify_v a_o fortify_v place_n a_o bulwark_n castle_n or_o fortlet_n fortlet_n fr._n a_o place_n of_o some_o strength_n a_o little_a fort._n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 45._o fossa_n et_fw-la furca_fw-la see_v furca_fw-la fossatum_fw-la lat._n a_o ditch_n or_o a_o place_n fence_v with_o a_o ditch_n or_o trench_n exit_fw-la dono_fw-la hen._n regis_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la unum_fw-la fossatum_fw-la tam_fw-la largum_fw-la quod_fw-la nave_n possint_fw-la ire_n &_o redire_fw-la a_o flumine_fw-la de_fw-fr withonia_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la tupholme_n carta_n 20_o hen._n 3._o m._n 9_o where_o it_o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o cut_n river_n fosse-way_n from_o fossus_fw-la dig_v be_v ancient_o one_o of_o the_o four_o grand_a highway_n of_o england_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v dig_v or_o make_v passable_a by_o the_o ancient_a roman_n or_o ditch_v at_o least_o on_o one_o side_n but_z now_o several_a inferior_a highway_n be_v so_o call_v see_v watling-streete_n foster-land_n sax._n land-given_a assign_v or_o allot_v to_o the_o find_n of_o food_n or_o victual_n as_o in_o monastery_n for_o the_o monk_n father_n or_o fodder_n sax._n be_v a_o weight_n of_o lead_n contain_v eight_o pig_n and_o every_o pig_fw-mi one_o and_o twenty_o stone_n and_o a_o half_a which_o be_v about_o a_o tun_n or_o a_o common_a wain_n or_o cart_n load_n speight_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o chaucer_n i_o find_v also_o in_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n mention_n of_o a_o fodder_n of_o lead_n which_o according_a to_o skene_n be_v about_o sixscore_o and_o eight_o stone_n founder_n from_o fundere_fw-la to_o pour_v be_v he_o that_o melt_v metal_n and_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o by_o pour_v or_o cast_v it_o into_o a_o mould_n anno_fw-la 17_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 1._o fourcher_n fr._n fourchir_o i._o titubare_fw-la lingua_fw-la signify_v a_o put_v off_o prolong_v or_o delay_n of_o a_o action_n and_o it_o appear_v no_o unpleasant_a metaphor_n for_o as_o by_o stammer_n we_o draw_v out_o our_o speech_n not_o deliver_v that_o we_o have_v to_o say_v in_o ordinary_a time_n so_o by_o fourch_v we_o prolong_v a_o snte_n that_o may_v be_v end_v in_o a_o short_a space_n in_o westm_n 1._o cap._n 42._o you_o have_v these_o word_n coparcener_n and_o joyntenant_n shall_v no_o more_o fourch_n but_o only_o shall_v habe_fw-ge one_o essoyn_v etc._n etc._n and_o anno_fw-la 6_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 10._o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o fourch_v etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 23_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 2_o see_v 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 250._o foutgeld_n or_o footgeld_n compound_v of_o two_o german_a word_n fous_a i._o pes_fw-la and_o gyldan_n i._o solvere_fw-la q._n pedis_fw-la redemptio_fw-la signify_v a_o amercement_n for_o not_o cut_v out_o the_o ball_n of_o great_a dog_n foot_n in_o the_o forest_n see_v expeditate_v and_o to_o be_v quit_v of_o footgeld_n be_v a_o privilege_n to_o keep_v dog_n within_o the_o forest_n unlaw_v without_o punishment_n or_o control_n cromptons_n jurisd_v fol._n 197._o manwood_n part_v 1._o pag._n 86._o this_o privilege_n be_v allow_v in_o assis_n forest_n the_o pickr_a 10_o edw._n 3._o fowl_n of_o warren_n see_v warren_n frampold_a fence_n be_v such_o fence_n as_o any_o tenant_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o writtel_v in_o essex_n have_v against_o the_o lord_n demean_n whereby_o he_o have_v the_o wood_n grow_v
to_o real_a and_o mix_v action_n and_o mainpernor_n to_o personal_a lib._n 3._o ca._n des_fw-fr pledge_n &_o mainpernor_n see_v 4_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 179._o ●ainsworn_a in_o the_o north_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o forswear_v brownl_n rep_n 4._o h●b_n rep_v 8._o maintainor_n anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 14._o be_v he_o that_o maintain_v or_o second_v a_o cause_n depend_v in_o suit_n between_o other_o either_o by_o disburse_v money_n or_o make_v friend_n for_o either_o party_n towards_o his_o help_n maintenance_n manutenentia_fw-la signify_v the_o uphold_v or_o maintain_v a_o cause_n or_o person_n eithor_n by_o word_n write_v countenance_n or_o deed_n metaphorical_o take_v from_o the_o succor_n a_o young_a child_n that_o learn_v to_o go_v by_o one_o hand_n and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o evil_a part_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 9_o when_o a_o man_n act_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v by_o law_n account_v maintenance_n and_o when_o not_o see_v brooke_n tit_n maintenance_n and_o kitchen_n foe_n 202._o there_o lie_v a_o writ_n against_o a_o man_n for_o this_o offence_n call_v a_o wr●t_n of_o maintenance_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 368._o b._n maison_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr fr._n a_o hospital_n or_o alms-house_n see_v meason_n dieu_fw-fr make_v facere_fw-la signify_v to_o perform_v or_o execute_v as_o to_o make_v his_o law_n be_v to_o perform_v that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v former_o bind_v himself_o unto_o that_o be_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o a_o action_n commence_v against_o he_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o his_o neighbour_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 267._o ki●c●in_o foe_fw-mi 192._o which_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v borrow_v of_o the_o feudist_n who_o call_v those_o man_n that_o swear_v for_o another_o in_o this_o case_n sacramen●ales_n the_o formal_a word_n use_v by_o he_o that_o make_v his_o law_n be_v common_o these_o hear_v o_o you_o justice_n that_o i_o do_v not_o o●●_n this_o sum_n of_o money_n demand_v neither_o all_o nor_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n declare_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n to_o make_v service_n or_o custom_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o perform_v they_o old_a nat._n 〈◊〉_d foe_fw-mi 14._o ●alediction_n maledictio_fw-la a_o curse_n which_o be_v of_o old_a usual_o annex_v to_o donation_n of_o land_n make_v to_o church_n and_o religious_a hous●●_n si_fw-la quic_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la no●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_z c_o ●ostram_fw-la donationem_fw-la infringero_fw-la 〈◊〉_d p●rp●ss●●_n 〈◊〉_d gelid_o glaci_fw-la 〈…〉_z ●●●tibus_fw-la &_o malig●orum_fw-la spiri●u●m_fw-la terribiles_fw-la 〈◊〉_d cruciat●●_n 〈◊〉_d sisse_fw-la non_fw-la qui●sca●_n n●s●_n pri●●_n in_o rigu●●_n p_o 〈…〉_z g●mit_fw-ge 〈…〉_z &_o pur●●mendatione_fw-la emenda●●rit_fw-la carta_n regis_fw-la athelstani_fw-la monast_n d●_n wil●un●_n anno_fw-la 933._o again_o bolial_a s●_n q●i●_n fili●●_n carta●●_n ha●●_n j_o 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d conscriptam_fw-la inimicali_fw-la zel●_n corrumper●_n de●id●r_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la d●bi●●t_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mei_fw-la servientibus_fw-la deo_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d &_o usque_fw-la in_o s●mpiternum_fw-la abdicatum_fw-la &_o excommunicatum_fw-la sine_fw-la sine_fw-la cruciandum_fw-la unde_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la a_o tartariis_fw-la rapsus_fw-la ministris_fw-la in_fw-la profundum_fw-la pestiferae_fw-la mortis_fw-la inferni_fw-la flammigera_fw-mi concludetur_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la in_o quandam_fw-la ollam_fw-la vulcani_n ligatis_fw-la projicietur_fw-la membris_fw-la quae_fw-la assidue_fw-la bulliente_fw-la pice_fw-la repleta_fw-la esse_fw-la testatur_fw-la &_o a_o talibus_fw-la frangentibus_fw-la seu_fw-la minuentibus_fw-la intolleratissime_fw-la atrociterque_fw-la absque_fw-la ulla_fw-la misericordia_fw-la sentitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la hoc_fw-la ante_fw-la mortem_fw-la paenitentiae_fw-la lamentis_fw-la emendaverit_fw-la carta_n eadredi_n regis_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 867._o quod_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr post_fw-la haec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la haeredum_fw-la meorum_fw-la de_fw-la biis_fw-la elemosynis_n a_o pr_v 〈…〉_z fata_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la aliquid_fw-la abstulerit_fw-la ex_fw-la ore_fw-la meo_fw-la in_o conspectu_fw-la dei_fw-la sit_fw-la ille_fw-la maledictus_fw-la &_o in_o tremendo_fw-la judicio_fw-la nisi_fw-la resipuerit_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la amen_o carta_n roberti_n camerarii_fw-la comitis_fw-la richmundiae_fw-la in_o bibl._n cotton_n malefesance_n from_o the_o fr._n malfaire_n i._o to_o offend_v or_o transgress_v a_o do_v of_o evil_a a_o transgress_a croak_v rep._n 2_o par._n foe_n 266._o maletent_a or_o maletolte_n fr._n maletoste_n i._n malum_fw-la vel_fw-la indebitum_fw-la telonium_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n call_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 1._o ca._n 7._o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v a_o toll_n of_o 40_n for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n stow_n in_o his_o annal_n call_v it_o a_o maletot_n foe_n 461._o see_v the_o stat._n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la anno_fw-la 35_o ejusdem_fw-la nothing_o from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v take_v of_o sack_n of_o wool_n by_o colour_n or_o occasion_n of_o maletent_a in_o france_n they_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a tax_n call_v maletoste_v malin_n see_v marle_n malveis_n procuror_n in_o art_n super_fw-la chartas_n ca._n 10._o be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o use_v to_o pack_v jury_n by_o nomination_n or_o other_o practice_n or_o procurement_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 561._o manbote_fw-ge sax._n man-bot_a a_o recompense_n for_o homicide_n or_o a_o compensation_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n or_o vassal_n manbote_n vero_fw-la i._o compensatio_fw-la domino_fw-la persolvenda_fw-la pro_fw-la homine_fw-la svo_fw-la occiso_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lege_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o archiepiscopo_fw-la tres_fw-la marcas_fw-la de_fw-fr hominibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la propriis_fw-la sed_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o consuli_fw-la &_o dapifero_fw-la regis_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la baronibus_fw-la autem_fw-la aliis_fw-la decem_fw-la solidos_fw-la etc._n etc._n spel._n de_fw-fr council_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 622._o see_v hoveden_n part_n poster_n annal_n foe_fw-mi 344._o &_o bote._n mancha_n charta_fw-la regis_fw-la eadgari_fw-la eccles_n sancti_fw-la pauli_n anno_fw-la 867._o indictione_n 15._o cum_fw-la lato_n digno_fw-la pretio_fw-la i._o lx_o mancas_fw-la in_o auro_fw-la purissimo_fw-la be_v a_o square_a piece_n of_o gold_n common_o value_v at_o 30_o penny_n &_o mancusa_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o silver_n note_n upon_o canutus_n law_n id_fw-la est_fw-la manucusa_n coin_v with_o the_o hand_n manciple_n manceps_fw-la a_o clerk_n of_o the_o kitchen_n or_o caterer_n a_o officer_n ancient_o so_o call_v in_o the_o inner-temple_n now_o he_o be_v call_v steward_n there_o and_o still_o in_o college_n of_o who_o jeoffrey_n chaucer_n our_o ancient_a poet_n and_o a_o student_n in_o this_o house_n thus_o a_o manciple_n there_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o which_o all_o catour_n may_v take_v ensemple_n mandamus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v after_o the_o year_n and_o day_n where_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o writ_n call_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la have_v not_o be_v send_v out_o to_o the_o escheator_n fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 253._o b._n see_v diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la mandamus_fw-la be_v also_o a_o charge_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n widow_n who_o against_o her_o oath_n former_o give_v marry_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n reg._n foe_o 295._o b._n see_v widow_n mandatary_n mandatarius_n he_o to_o who_o a_o commandment_n or_o charge_n be_v give_v also_o he_o that_o come_v to_o a_o benefice_n by_o a_o mandamus_fw-la mandate_n mandatum_fw-la be_v a_o commandment_n judicial_a of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n do_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o justice_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v diversity_n in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n judicial_a on_o this_o word_n the_o bishop_n mandate_n to_o the_o sheriff_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz._n ca._n 9_o manentes_fw-la be_v ancient_o use_v for_o tenentes_fw-la or_o tenant_n council_n synodal_n apud_fw-la clovesho_n anno_fw-la 822._o also_o manse_v or_o hide_v of_o land_n cressy_n ch._n history_n foe_n 723._o manning_n manopera_fw-la a_o day_n work_v of_o a_o man_n in_o some_o ancient_a deed_n i_o have_v see_v reserve_v so_o much_o rend_v and_o so_o many_o manning_n manor_n manerium_fw-la a_o manendo_fw-la of_o abide_v there_o because_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o do_v usual_o reside_v there_o est_fw-la feodum_fw-la nobile_fw-la partim_fw-la vassallis_fw-la quos_fw-la tenentes_fw-la vocamus_fw-la ob_fw-la certa_fw-la servitia_fw-la concessum_fw-la partim_fw-la domino_fw-la in_o usum_fw-la familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la cum_fw-la jurisdictione_n in_o vassallos_fw-la ob_fw-la concessa_fw-la praedia_fw-la reservatum_fw-la quae_fw-la vassallis_fw-la conceduntur_fw-la terras_fw-la dicimus_fw-la tenementales_fw-la quae_fw-la domino_fw-la reservantur_fw-la dominicales_fw-la totum_fw-la vero_fw-la feodum_fw-la dominium_fw-la appellatur_fw-la olim_fw-la baronia_fw-la unde_fw-la curia_fw-la quae_fw-la huic_fw-la praeest_fw-la jurisdictioni_fw-la hodie_fw-la curia_fw-la baronis_fw-la nomen_fw-la retinet_fw-la touch_v its_o original_n there_o be_v ancient_o a_o certain_a compass_n of_o ground_n grant_v by_o the_o
curia_fw-la vel_fw-la invariare_fw-la renovamus_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o confirmamus_fw-la privilegia_fw-la antiquorum_fw-la regum_fw-la atque_fw-la ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la domine_fw-la nostrae_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la virgin_n mariae_fw-la sanctique_fw-la benedicti_fw-la sanctarumque_fw-la virginum_fw-la omnibusque_fw-la futuris_fw-la ibidem_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la possèssione_n monasterii_fw-la sacham_n &_o socham_n theloneumque_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la &_o in_fw-la aqua_fw-la concedo_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la apertius_fw-la &_o plenius_fw-la intelligantur_fw-la anglice_fw-la scriptas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la mundbriche_fw-it feardwite_n firwite_n blodewite_n mistzeninge_v frithsoke_v hamsockne_v forstall_n forphange_n theifphange_n hangwite_n frithbriche_fw-it utlepe_n infongenthefe_n supbriche_fw-it tol_o &_o tem_fw-la aliassque_fw-la omnes_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o pertinent_a tam_fw-la plene_fw-la &_o tam_fw-la libere_fw-la sicut_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la mea_fw-la habebam_fw-la confirm_v fundationis_fw-la monast_n de_fw-fr ramsey_n per_fw-la s._n edw._n conf._n mon._n angl._n 1_o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 237._o miskering_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quietus_n pro_fw-la querelis_fw-la coram_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la in_o transumptione_n probata_fw-la ms._n ll._n rob._n cot._n pa._n 262._o see_v misher_v misnomer_n compound_v of_o the_o fr._n mes_fw-fr which_o in_o composition_n always_o signify_v amiss_o and_o nomer_n i._o nominare_fw-la the_o use_v one_o name_n for_o another_o a_o mis-terming_a or_o mis-naming_a misprision_n fr._n mespris_n i._o contempt_n or_o neglect_v signify_v a_o neglect_n negligence_n or_o oversight_n as_o misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v a_o neglect_n or_o light_a account_n make_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v by_o not_o reveal_v it_o when_o we_o know_v of_o it_o stam._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 19_o or_o by_o suffer_v any_o person_n commit_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o suspicion_n of_o either_o to_o go_v before_o he_o be_v indict_v misprision_n of_o clerk_n anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 15._o be_v a_o neglect_n of_o clerk_n in_o write_v or_o keep_v record_n by_o misprision_n of_o clerk_n no_o process_n shall_v be_v adnul_v or_o discontinue_v 14_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 6._o stat._n 1._o for_o misprision_n of_o treason_n the_o offender_n be_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n lose_v their_o good_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n during_o their_o life_n misprision_n of_o felony_n be_v only_o finable_a by_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o party_n be_v attaint_v cromp._n i._o of_o peace_n foe_n 40._o other_o fault_n may_v be_v account_v misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n because_o late_a statute_n have_v inflict_v that_o punishment_n upon_o they_o whereof_o you_o have_v a_o example_n anno_fw-la 14_o eliz._n ca._n 3._o of_o such_o as_o coin_n foreign_a coin_n not_o currant_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o their_o procurer_n aider_n and_o abettor_n misprision_n also_o signify_v a_o mistake_n anno_fw-la 14_o ed._n 3._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 6._o v._n 3_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 36_o and_o 139._o mis-trial_n a_o false_a or_o erroneous_a trial._n croak_v rep._n 3_o part._n foe_o 284._o delves_n case_n mis-use_a be_v a_o abuse_n of_o liberty_n or_o benefit_n as_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a for_o his_o misuser_n old_a nat._n br._n foe_n 149._o mitta_o sax._n mensura_fw-la decem_fw-la modiorum_fw-la ms._n in_o which_o salina_fw-la red_a 30_o mittas_fw-la salis_fw-la domesday_n tit_n wirec_n scire_fw-la ego_fw-la wulfrun_n uxor_fw-la anketelli_n singulis_n annis_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la meae_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n benedicti_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la in_o aestate_fw-la decem_fw-la mittas_fw-la de_fw-la brasio_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la de_fw-la gruto_fw-la &_o quinque_fw-la mittas_fw-la farinae_fw-la triticiae_fw-la &_o 8_o pernas_fw-la &_o 16_o caseos_fw-la &_o dvas_fw-la vaccas_fw-la pingues_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la mea_fw-la hicheling_n pro_fw-la respectu_fw-la annuo_fw-la eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ramesiensi_fw-la procurari_fw-la decerno_fw-la lib._n rames_n sect._n 38._o praeterea_fw-la concessi_fw-la eye_n septem_fw-la mittas_fw-la salis_n quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la percipiendas_fw-la apud_fw-la wiz_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n so_o 262._o b._n mittendo_fw-la manuscriptum_fw-la pedis_fw-la finis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a direct_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o search_v and_o transmit_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o fine_a acknowledge_v before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n into_o the_o common-plea_n etc._n etc._n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 14._o mittimus_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n by_o which_o record_n be_v transmit_v from_o one_o court_n to_o another_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 15._o as_o out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n into_o the_o exhhequer_n and_o sometime_o by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o chancery_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o a_o mittimus_fw-la into_o another_o court_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o 28_o hen._n 8._o dyer_n foe_n 29._o and_o 29_o hen._n 8._o dyer_n foe_n 32._o mittimus_fw-la also_o signify_v the_o precept_n that_o be_v direct_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o a_o jailor_n for_o the_o receive_n and_o safe_a keep_v a_o felon_n or_o other_o offender_n commit_v by_o the_o say_a justice_n see_v table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n for_o other_o use_n and_o application_n of_o this_o word_n mix_v tithe_n decimae_fw-la mixtae_fw-la be_v those_o of_o cheese_n milk_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o young_a of_o beast_n see_v coke_n 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 649._o and_o see_v tithe_n mockado_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n ca._n 9_o a_o kind_n of_o stuff_n make_v in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o be_v amerce_v in_o a_o courtbaron_n or_o other_o court_n not_o of_o record_n for_o any_o transgression_n or_o offence_n beyond_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fault_n it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o court_n or_o his_o bailiff_n command_v they_o to_o take_v a_o moderate_a amerciament_n of_o the_o party_n and_o be_v found_v upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 14._o quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la amercietur_fw-la nisi_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n touch_v this_o writ_n see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 75._o see_v misericordia_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v word_n of_o art_n in_o plead_n namely_o in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o he_o deny_v to_o have_v do_v the_o thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la declarata_fw-la kitchen_n foe_n 232._o the_o civilian_n in_o like_a case_n say_v negat_fw-la allegata_fw-la prout_fw-la allegantur_fw-la esse_fw-la vera_fw-la where_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o where_o but_o word_n of_o course_n see_v coke_n on_o litt._n foe_n 281._o b._n modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v either_o when_o land_n or_o a_o yearly_a pension_n sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o profit_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n viccar_n etc._n etc._n by_o composition_n or_o custom_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n ms._n penes_fw-la auth._n see_v 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 490._o molendinum_fw-la bladonicum_fw-la a_o corn-mill_n for_o which_o in_o ancient_a charter_n we_o also_o find_v molendinum_fw-la bladum_fw-la &_o molendinum_fw-la de_fw-la blado_fw-la so_o a_o fulling-mill_n be_v thus_o various_o latine_v in_o re-record_n molendinum_fw-la fullonicum_fw-la mol._n fullanicum_fw-la mol._n fullere_n mol._n fullarium_n &_o moll_n de_fw-fr fulelez_n a_o windmill_n molendinum_fw-la ad_fw-la ventum_fw-la &_o venti_fw-la molendinum_fw-la ventriticum_fw-la &_o ventricium_fw-la a_o water-mill_n molendinum_fw-la aquaticum_fw-la &_o aquatilium_fw-la a_o horse-mill_n molendinum_fw-la equitium_fw-la a_o grind_n or_o griest-mill_n molendinum_fw-la molare_fw-la exit_fw-la cartis_fw-la &_o record_n in_o mon._n angl._n molman_n prior._fw-la lewens_n pa._n 21._o omnis_fw-la lanceta_n omnis_fw-la toftman_n &_o omnis_fw-la molman_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la sedet_fw-la super_fw-la ogeland_n debent_fw-la spergere_fw-la unam_fw-la reiam_fw-la de_fw-la fiens_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o unam_fw-la strigam_fw-la vel_fw-la tractum_fw-la stercoris_fw-la a_o rue_n of_o muck_n molass_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 25._o be_v the_o refuse_v syrup_n in_o the_o boil_a of_o sugar_n with_o which_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n wine_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v mingle_v or_o adulterate_v monetagium_fw-la jus_fw-la &_o artificium_fw-la cudendi_fw-la monetas_fw-la monier_n or_o moneyor_n monetarii_fw-la minister_n of_o the_o mint_n which_o make_v coin_n and_o deliver_v out_o the_o king_n money_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 20._o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 262._o it_o appear_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v mint_n in_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o tractate_n of_o the_o exchequer_n write_v by_o ockham_n we_o find_v that_o whereas_o sheriff_n ordinary_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n the_o king_n sterling-money_n for_o such_o debt_n as_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v they_o of_o northumberland_n and_o cumberland_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o pay_v in_o any_o
mixta_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la actio_fw-la hirciscundae_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la habet_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qni_fw-la communem_fw-la habent_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 262._o b._n action_n be_v also_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n divide_v into_o such_o as_o be_v conceive_v to_o recover_v either_o the_o simple_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n challenge_v or_o the_o double_a treble_a or_o quadruple_a as_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la lie_v against_o embracer_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 171._o and_o against_o juror_n that_o take_v money_n for_o their_o verdict_n of_o either_o or_o both_o party_n and_o to_o be_v short_a any_o other_o action_n upon_o a_o statute_n that_o punish_v any_o offence_n by_o restitution_n or_o fine_a proportionable_a to_o the_o transgression_n action_n be_v pre-judicial_a otherwise_o term_v preparatory_a or_o else_o principal_a pre-judicial_a be_v that_o which_o grow_v from_o some_o question_n or_o doubt_v in_o the_o principal_a as_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v his_o young_a brother_n for_o land_n descend_v from_o his_o father_n and_o it_o be_v object_v he_o be_v a_o bastard_n bracton_n lib_n 3._o cap._n 4._o numb_a 6._o this_o point_n of_o bastardy_n must_v be_v try_v before_o the_o cause_n can_v further_o proceed_v and_o therefore_o be_v term_v pre-judicialis_a quia_fw-la prius_fw-la judicanda_fw-la action_n be_v either_o ancestrel_n or_o personal_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n 59_o ancestrel_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v by_o some_o right_n descend_v from_o our_o ancestor_n and_o personal_n which_o have_v beginning_n in_o and_o from_o ourselves_o there_o be_v also_o action_n ancestrel_n droiturel_n and_o action_n ancestrel_n possessary_a which_o see_v in_o coke_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 291._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n actio_fw-la super_fw-la casum_fw-la be_v a_o general_a action_n give_v for_o redress_n of_o wrong_n do_v to_o any_o man_n without_o force_n and_o by_o law_n not_o especial_o provide_v for_o and_o be_v now_o most_o in_o use_n for_o where_o you_o have_v any_o occasion_n of_o suit_n that_o neither_o have_v a_o fit_a name_n nor_o certain_a form_n already_o prescribe_v there_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o ancient_a time_n conceive_v a_o fit_a form_n of_o action_n for_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n which_o the_o civilian_n call_v actionem_fw-la in_o factum_fw-la and_o we_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n action_n upon_o the_o statute_n actio_fw-la super_fw-la statutum_n be_v a_o action_n bring_v against_o a_o man_n upon_o a_o offence_n against_o a_o statute_n whereby_o a_o action_n be_v give_v and_o lay_v not_o before_o as_o where_o one_o commit_v perjury_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o he_o who_o be_v endamage_v shall_v have_v a_o writ_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o action_n popular_a be_v where_o the_o statute_n give_v the_o suit_n or_o action_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v or_o otherwise_o to_o one_o person_n certain_a that_o be_v call_v action_n upon_o the_o statute_n but_o where_o authority_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o every_o one_o that_o will_v so_o sue_v that_o be_v term_v action_n popular_a action_n be_v perpetual_a or_o temporal_a perpetua_fw-la vel_fw-la temporalis_fw-la and_o that_o be_v call_v perpetual_a who_o force_n be_v by_o no_o time_n determine_v of_o which_o sort_n be_v all_o civil_a action_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n viz._n such_o as_o grow_v from_o law_n decree_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n whereas_o action_n grant_v by_o the_o praetor_n die_v within_o the_o year_n so_o we_o have_v in_o england_n perpetual_a and_o temporary_a action_n and_o i_o think_v all_o may_v be_v call_v perpetual_a that_o be_v not_o express_o limit_v as_o divers_a statute_n give_v action_n so_o they_o be_v pursue_v within_o the_o time_n by_o they_o prescribe_v namely_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 1._o give_v action_n for_o three_o year_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v and_o no_o long_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 3._o do_v the_o like_a for_o four_o year_n and_o that_o of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o for_o one_o year_n and_o no_o more_o but_o as_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n no_o action_n be_v at_o the_o last_o so_o perpetual_a but_o that_o by_o time_n they_o may_v be_v prescribe_v against_o so_o in_o our_o law_n though_o action_n may_v be_v call_v perpetual_a in_o comparison_n of_o those_o that_o be_v express_o limit_v by_o statute_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o mean_n to_o prescribe_v against_o real_a action_n after_o five_o year_n by_o a_o fine_a levy_v or_o a_o recovery_n suffer_v as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o word_n fine_a recovery_n and_o limitation_n of_o assize_n action_n of_o a_o writ_n be_v a_o term_n use_v when_o one_o plead_v some_o matter_n by_o which_o he_o show_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v the_o writ_n he_o bring_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v he_o may_v have_v another_o writ_n or_o action_n for_o the_o same_o matter_n such_o a_o plea_n be_v call_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n of_o the_o writ_n whereas_o if_o by_o the_o plea_n it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o have_v a_o action_n for_o the_o thing_n demand_v then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o plea_n to_o the_o action_n cowel_n act_n of_o parliament_n be_v positive_a law_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n viz._n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o they_o both_o join_v together_o make_v the_o law_n acton-burnel_a a_o statute_n so_o call_v make_v 13_o edw_n 1._o &_o an._n 1285._o ordain_v the_o statute_n merchant_n for_o recovery_n of_o debt_n and_o be_v so_o term_v because_o make_v at_o acton-burnel_a a_o castle_n ancient_o of_o the_o burnel_n afterward_o of_o the_o lovel_n in_o shropshire_n actuary_n actuarius_fw-la be_v the_o scribe_n that_o register_n the_o act_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o convocation_n addition_n additio_fw-la signify_v a_o title_n give_v to_o a_o man_n over_o and_o above_o his_o christian_a and_o surname_n show_v his_o estate_n degree_n mystery_n trade_n place_v of_o dwell_v etc._n etc._n addition_n of_o estate_n be_v these_o yeoman_n gentleman_n esquire_n and_o such_o like_a addition_n of_o degree_n be_v those_o we_o call_v name_n of_o dignity_n as_o knight_n lord_n earl_n marquess_z and_o duke_n addition_n of_o mystery_n be_v scrivener_z painter_z mason_n etc._n etc._n addition_n of_o town_n as_o dale_n thorp_n and_o such_o like_a and_o where_o a_o man_n have_v household_n in_o two_o place_n he_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o dwell_v in_o both_o of_o they_o so_o that_o his_o addition_n in_o either_o may_v suffice_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o hen_n 5._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o suit_n or_o action_n where_o process_n of_o outlary_n lie_v such_o addition_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v his_o estate_n mystery_n and_o place_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o that_o the_o writ_n not_o have_v such_o addition_n shall_v abate_v if_o the_o defendant_n take_v exception_n thereto_o but_o not_o by_o the_o office_n of_o the_o court._n and_o this_o be_v ordain_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o one_o man_n may_v not_o be_v vex_v or_o trouble_v by_o the_o outlary_n of_o another_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o certain_a addition_n every_o person_n may_v bear_v his_o own_o burden_n see_v 2_o part._n institut_n fol._n 595._o &_o 666._o and_o the_o statute_n 27_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o addoubor_n see_v redoubors_n adel_v or_o ethling_n from_o the_o sax._n æðelan_n i._o nobilis_fw-la be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n among_o the_o angles_n proper_o appertain_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o king_n edward_n be_v himself_o without_o issue_n and_o intend_v to_o make_v eadgar_n to_o who_o he_o be_v great_a uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n his_o heir_n to_o this_o kingdom_n call_v he_o adeling_o hoveden_n part_n poster_n annal._n fol._n 347._o a._n vide_fw-la leges_fw-la s._n edw._n conf._n m._n s._n a._n will._n conq._n recept_n cap._n ante-penult_a see_v more_o of_o this_o word_n in_o spelman_n glossarium_fw-la adjournment_n from_o the_o fr._n adjournement_n be_v when_o any_o court_n be_v dissolve_v for_o the_o present_a or_o put_v off_o and_o assign_v to_o be_v keep_v again_o at_o another_o day_n or_o place_n adjournment_n in_o eyre_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 3._o statute_n of_o purveyor_n cap._n 18._o be_v a_o appointment_n of_o a_o day_n when_o the_o justice_n in_o eyre_n mean_v to_o sit_v again_o and_o in_o 2_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 11._o adjournment_n have_v the_o like_a signification_n see_v prorogue_v adjudication_n adjudicatio_fw-la a_o give_v by_o judgement_n a_o sentence_n or_o decree_n an._n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 10._o ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n
from_o the_o fr._n merci_n i._o misericordia_fw-la signify_v the_o pecuntary_a punishment_n of_o a_o offender_n against_o the_o king_n or_o other_o lord_n in_o his_o court_n that_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la i._o to_o have_v offend_v and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o amerciament_n and_o fine_n these_o as_o they_o be_v take_v for_o punishment_n be_v punishment_n certain_a which_o grow_v express_o from_o some_o statute_n but_o amerciament_n be_v arbitrable_o impose_v by_o affeeror_n see_v kitchen_n fol._n 78._o and_o 214._o manwood_n in_o his_o first_o part_n of_o forest_n law_n pag._n 166._o make_v another_o difference_n as_o if_o a_o amerciament_n be_v a_o more_o easy_a or_o merciful_a penalty_n and_o a_o fine_a more_o sharp_a and_o grievous_a take_v his_o word_n if_o the_o pledge_n for_o such_o a_o trespass_n appear_v by_o common_a summons_n and_o not_o the_o defendant_n himself_o than_o the_o pledge_n shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o the_o defendant_n default_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n himself_o appear_v and_o be_v ready_a in_o court_n before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o eyre_n to_o receive_v his_o judgement_n and_o to_o pay_v his_o fine_a but_o if_o such_o pledge_n make_v default_n they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v but_o not_o fine_v the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a term_n of_o law_n say_v that_o amerciament_n be_v most_o proper_o a_o penalty_n assess_v by_o the_o peer_n or_o equal_n of_o the_o party_n amerce_v for_o a_o offence_n do_v for_o which_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o lord_n who_o also_o mention_n a_o amerciament_n royal_a and_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o pecuniary_a punishment_n lay_v upon_o a_o sheriff_n coroner_n or_o such_o like_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n by_o justice_n for_o some_o offence_n ratcliff_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n 2_o hen._n 7._o fol._n 7._o see_v misericordia_fw-la amortization_n amortizatio_fw-la fr._n amortissement_fw-fr est_fw-fr praediorum_fw-la translatio_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la sine_fw-la venia_fw-la principis_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la jus_fw-la amortizationis_fw-la est_fw-la privilegium_fw-la seu_fw-la licentia_fw-la capiendi_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la mortuam_fw-la in_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr libertatibus_fw-la perquirendis_fw-la anno_fw-la 27_o edw._n 1._o the_o word_n amortisement_n be_v use_v see_v mortmain_n amortize_v from_o the_o fr._n amortir_fw-fr be_v to_o alien_a land_n or_o tenement_n to_o any_o corporation_n guild_n or_o fraternity_n and_o their_o successor_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n anno_fw-la 15_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 5._o see_v mortmain_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o amortize_v land_n make_v tempore_fw-la edw._n 1._o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la see_v ouster_n le_fw-fr main_fw-fr an_z jour_z &_o waste_v annus_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la look_v year_n day_n and_o waste_v ancorage_v ancoragium_fw-la a_o duty_n take_v of_o ship_n for_o the_o pool_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o they_o cast_v anchor_n m._n s._n arth._n trevor_n ar._n for_o no_o man_n can_v let_v any_o anchor_n fall_n on_o the_o king_n ground_n in_o any_o port_n without_o pay_v therefore_o to_o the_o king_n officer_n appoint_v by_o patent_n ancestor_n antecessor_n be_v well_o know_v but_o we_o make_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o and_o predecessor_n the_o first_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o natural_a person_n as_o i._o s._n &_o antecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la the_o other_o to_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a episcopus_fw-la winton_n &_o predecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la coke_n on_o littl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o sect._n 103._o ancestrel_n as_o homage_n ancestrel_n i._o homage_n that_o have_v be_v do_v or_o perform_v by_o one_o ancestor_n see_v homage_n ancient_a fr._n ancien_fw-fr in_o greys-inn_n the_o society_n consist_v of_o bencher_n ancient_n barraster_n and_o student_n under_o the_o bar_n where_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o the_o more_o ancient_a barraster_n in_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n there_o be_v only_a ancient_n and_o student_n or_o clerk_n and_o among_o the_o ancient_n one_o be_v yearly_a the_o principal_a or_o treasurer_n in_o the_o middle-temple_n ancient_n be_v such_o as_o be_v past_o their_o read_n and_o never_o read_v ancient_a demean_n or_o demain_fw-fr vetus_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v a_o certain_a tenure_n whereby_o all_o the_o manor_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n edward_n or_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v hold_v the_o number_n and_o name_n of_o which_o manor_n as_o of_o all_o other_o belong_v to_o common_a person_n after_o a_o survey_v make_v of_o they_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v write_v in_o a_o book_n now_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o call_v doomsday_n and_o those_o which_o by_o that_o book_n appear_v to_o have_v at_o that_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o title_n terra_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v call_v ancient_a demesn_a kitchin_n fol._n 98._o of_o these_o tenant_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n one_o that_o hold_v their_o land_n frank_o by_o charter_n the_o other_o by_o copy_n of_o court-roll_n or_o by_o verge_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n britton_n cap._n 66._o numb_a 8._o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o tenure_n consist_v in_o these_o point_n 1._o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o charter_n can_v be_v implead_v out_o of_o their_o manor_n or_o if_o they_o be_v they_o may_v abate_v the_o writ_n by_o plead_v their_o tenure_n before_o or_o after_o answer_v make_v 2._o they_o be_v free_a of_o toll_n for_o all_o thing_n concern_v their_o sustenance_n and_o husbandry_n 3._o they_o may_v not_o be_v empanel_v upon_o any_o enquest_n see_v more_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 14._o d._n &_o fol._n 228_o etc._n etc._n by_o who_o it_o appear_v these_o tenant_n hold_v original_o by_o plough_v the_o king_n land_n plash_v his_o hedge_n or_o such_o like_a towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o household_n in_o which_o regard_n they_o have_v such_o liberty_n give_v they_o wherein_z to_o avoid_v disturbance_n they_o may_v have_v writ_n to_o such_o as_o take_v the_o duty_n of_o toll_n as_o likewise_o for_o immunity_n of_o portage_n passage_n or_o such_o like_a no_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v ancient_n demesn_a but_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o soccage_n see_v monstraverunt_fw-la and_o demain_fw-fr ancienty_n fr._n anciennete_a i._o ancientnes_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n 14_o hen._n 3._o be_v use_v for_o eldership_n or_o seniority_n as_o the_o elder_a sister_n can_v demand_v no_o more_o than_o her_o other_o sister_n but_o the_o chief_a mess_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o ancienty_n andena_n a_o swath_n in_o mow_v see_v dole_n annat_n annates_fw-la be_v all_o one_o with_o first-fruit_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 20._o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o rate_n of_o first-fruit_n pay_v of_o spiritual_a live_n be_v after_o one_o year_n profit_n annates_fw-la more_fw-it svo_fw-la appellant_n primos_fw-la fructus_fw-la unius_fw-la anni_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la vacantis_fw-la aut_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la eorum_fw-la partem_fw-la say_v polydore_n virgil_n de_fw-fr inven._n rerum_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o note_v annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o coke_n 12._o rep._n fol._n 45._o see_v first-fruit_n annient_v from_o the_o fr._n aneantir_fw-fr i._n to_o make_v void_a signify_v as_o much_o as_o frustrate_v or_o bring_v to_o nothing_o littleton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n warranty_n anniversary_n day_n dies_fw-la anniversarii_fw-la be_v of_o old_a those_o day_n wherein_o the_o martyrdom_n or_o death_n of_o saint_n be_v celebrate_v yearly_o in_o the_o church_n or_o the_o day_n whereon_o at_o every_o year_n end_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n according_a to_o the_o continue_a custom_n of_o roman_a catholic_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 14._o and_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o this_o be_v in_o use_n among_o our_o ancient_a saxon_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o lib._n rames_n sect._n 134._o annua_fw-la pensione_n be_v a_o writ_n now_o difuse_v whereby_o the_o king_n have_v a_o annual_a pension_n due_a to_o he_o from_o a_o abbor_n or_o prior_n for_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n who_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o nominate_v be_v as_o yet_o unprovided_a of_o suffiliving_a demand_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o also_o will_v he_o for_o his_o chaplain_n better_a assurance_n to_o give_v he_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o same_o register_n of_o writ_n fol._n 265_o 307._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 231._o where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o abbey_n and_o priory_n bind_v to_o this_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o foundation_n or_o creation_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la be_v the_o computation_n of_o time_n from_o the_o
between_o a_o creditor_n and_o a_o debtor_n sometime_o take_v for_o a_o indirect_a gain_n or_o booty_n lo._n verulam_n in_o his_o hen._n 7._o but_o in_o our_o statute_n it_o be_v most_o common_o use_v for_o a_o unlawful_a bargain_n or_o contract_n as_o 37_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 9_o 13_o eliz_n c._n 5._o and_o 8_o &_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 13._o chevitiae_fw-la &_o chevisc●_n hades_n at_o the_o end_n of_o plough_v land_n novem_n acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la cum_fw-la cheviscis_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsas_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la mon._n angl_n 2_o par_fw-fr fol_n 116._o chief_n see_v capite_fw-la chiefage_n see_v chevage_a chief_z pledge_v plegius_fw-la vel_fw-la vas_fw-la capitalis_fw-la anno_fw-la 20_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 8._o see_v borowhead_n childwit_n sax._n signify_v a_o power_n to_o take_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o bondwoman_n unlawful_o beget_v with_o child_n prio_fw-la habeat_fw-la gersumam_n de_fw-la nativa_fw-la sua_fw-la impraegnata_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la maritandi_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la priorat_fw-la de_fw-fr coke_n ord_n every_o repute_a father_n of_o a_o base_a child_n get_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o writtel_v in_o com._n essex_n pay_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o a_o fine_a 3_o s_o 4_o d._n where_o it_o seem_v to_o extend_v as_o well_o to_o free_a as_o bondwoman_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v there_o also_o call_v childwit_n chimin_n fr._n chemin_n i._o aditus_fw-la via_fw-la signify_v a_o way_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o king_n highway_n and_o a_o private_a way_n kitchen_n fol._n 35._o the_o king_n highway_n chiminus_n regius_n be_v that_o in_o which_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o all_o other_o under_o his_o protection_n have_v free_a liberty_n to_o pass_v though_o the_o property_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o the_o way_n lie_v may_v perhaps_o belong_v to_o some_o private_a man_n a_o private_a way_n be_v that_o in_o which_o one_o man_n or_o more_o have_v liberty_n to_o pass_v either_o by_o prescription_n or_o by_o charter_n through_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o this_o be_v divide_v into_o chimin_n in_o gross_a and_o chimin_n appendant_a kitchen_n fol._n 117._o chimin_n in_o gross_a be_v that_o way_n which_o a_o man_n hold_v principal_o and_o sole_o in_o itself_o chimin_n appendant_a be_v that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v as_o appertinent_a to_o some_o other_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o hire_v a_o close_a of_o pasture_n with_o covenant_n for_o ingress_n and_o regress_n through_o some_o other_o ground_n in_o which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v not_o pass_v see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 56._o chiminage_n chiminagium_n signify_v a_o toll_n for_o wayfarage_v through_o the_o forest_n cromp._n jurisd_v fol_n 189._o telonium_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o forestis_n exigebant_fw-la forestarii_fw-la a_o plaustris_fw-la &_o equis_fw-la oneris_fw-la causâ_fw-la eo_fw-la venientibus_fw-la charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la cap._n 14._o nullus_fw-la forestarius_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la forestarius_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la reddens_fw-la nobis_fw-la firmam_fw-la pro_fw-la baliva_fw-la sua_fw-la capiat_fw-la chiminagium_fw-la aliquod_fw-la in_o baliva_fw-la sua_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o feadists_n call_v it_o pedagium_fw-la this_o in_o poulton_n fol._n 8._o be_v false_o print_a chimmage_n and_o in_o a_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n i_o find_v chimage_n chimney_n money_n otherwise_o call_v hearth-money_n by_o statute_n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o every_o fire-hearth_n and_o stove_n of_o every_o dwelling_n and_o other_o house_n within_o england_n and_o wales_n except_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o to_o church_n and_o poor_a shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o two_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la parable_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o lady-day_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n which_o payment_n be_v vulgar_o call_v chimney-money_n see_v smoak-silver_n and_o fuage_n chirgemot_n circgemot_n or_o chirch_v gemot_a sax_n forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la quosque_fw-la chirgemot_n discordantes_fw-la inveniet_fw-la vel_fw-la amore_fw-la congreget_fw-la vel_fw-la sequestret_fw-la judicio_fw-la ll._n hen._n 1._o cap_n 8._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 321._o chirographer_n of_o fines_n chirographus_fw-la finium_fw-la &_o concordarum_fw-la of_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o a_o write_n of_o a_o man_n be_v own_o hand_n whereby_o he_o acknowledge_v a_o debt_n to_o another_o signify_v that_o officer_n in_o the_o common-plea_n who_o engross_v fines_n in_o that_o court_n acknowledge_v into_o a_o perpetual_a record_n after_o they_o be_v examine_v and_o full_o pass_v by_o other_o officer_n and_o that_o write_v and_o deliver_v the_o indenture_n of_o they_o to_o the_o party_n anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 3._o cap._n 8._o 2_o hen._n 4._o 8._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 147._o a._n this_o officer_n make_v two_o indenture_n one_o for_o the_o buyer_n another_o for_o the_o seller_n and_o make_v one_o other_o indent_a piece_n contain_v also_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o fine_a which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la which_o be_v call_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o fine_a the_o chirographer_n also_o or_o his_o deputy_n proclaim_v all_o the_o fine_n in_o the_o court_n every_o term_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o endorse_v the_o proclamation_n upon_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o foot_n thereof_o and_o always_o keep_v the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o note_n of_o the_o fine_a see_v table_v of_o fine_n anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o and_o 2_o part._n inst_n fol._n 468._o chivage_n see_v chevage_a chivalry_n servitium_n militare_fw-la come_v from_o the_o fr._n chivalier_n i_o eque_n and_o signify_v a_o tenure_n of_o land_n by_o knights-service_n whereby_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v a_o service_n in_o war_n unto_o the_o king_n or_o the_o mesn_a lord_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v by_o that_o tenure_n the_o further_a explication_n of_o which_o tenure_n and_o the_o several_a branch_n of_o it_o may_v be_v omit_v since_o by_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o all_o tenor_n by_o knights-service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o soccage_n in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o fruit_n and_o consequence_n thereof_o happen_v or_o which_o shall_v or_o may_v happen_v or_o arise_v thereupon_o or_o thereby_o be_v take_v away_o and_o discharge_v and_o all_o tenor_n of_o house_n manor_n land_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v construe_v and_o adjudge_v for_o ever_o to_o be_v turn_v into_o free_a and_o common_a soccage_n etc._n etc._n choral_a choralis_fw-la may_v relate_v to_o any_o person_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n admit_v to_o sit_v and_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o choir_n in_o latin_a chorus_n according_o mr._n dugdale_n in_o his_o history_n of_o s._n paul_n church_n pag._n 172._o say_v there_o be_v ancient_o six_o vicar_n choral_a belong_v to_o that_o church_n choose_v fr._n thing_n it_o be_v use_v with_o divers_a epithet_n as_o choose_v local_a be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o place_n for_o example_n a_o mill_n be_v choose_v local_a choose_v transitory_a seem_v to_o be_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v movable_a and_o may_v be_v take_v away_o or_o carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n kitchen_n fol._n 18_o choose_v in_o actin_n be_v a_o thing_n incorporeal_a and_o only_o a_o right_n as_o a_o annuity_n obligation_n for_o debt_n a_o covenant_n voucher_n by_o warranty_n and_o general_o all_o cause_n of_o suit_n for_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n trespass_n or_o wrong_n be_v to_o be_v account_v choose_v in_o action_n and_o it_o seem_v choose_v in_o action_n may_v be_v also_o call_v choose_v in_o suspense_n because_o it_o have_v no_o real_a existence_n or_o be_v nor_o can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o our_o possession_n break_v tit_n choose_v in_o action_n chop-chirch_a ecclesiarum_fw-la permutatio_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v 9_o hen._n 6._o 65._o a._n by_o the_o sense_n of_o which_o book_n it_o be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o kind_n of_o trade_n for_o the_o judge_n say_v it_o be_v a_o lawful_a occupation_n and_o a_o good_a addition_n yet_o brook_n in_o his_o abridgement_n call_v it_o not_o a_o occupation_n but_o a_o thing_n permissible_a by_o law_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n a_o nickname_n give_v to_o those_o that_o use_v to_o change_v benefice_n for_o to_o chap_v and_o change_v be_v a_o usual_a expression_n to_o this_o day_n i_o have_v also_o read_v church-chop_a for_o he_o that_o use_v to_o make_v such_o change_n alii_fw-la vero_fw-la quorundam_fw-la satorum_fw-la zizaniae_fw-la subversorum_fw-la justiciae_fw-la &_o inauditae_fw-la abusionis_fw-la inventorum_fw-la ut_fw-la illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la utamur_fw-la choppe-churche_n communiter_fw-la appellati_fw-la mediatione_fw-la dolosa_fw-la interveniente_fw-la execrabili_fw-la ardore_fw-la avaritiae_fw-la quandoque_fw-la in_o subdolis_fw-la permutationibus_fw-la hos_fw-la nimia_fw-la inaequalitate_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la ac_fw-la illos_fw-la quandoque_fw-la optentis_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la fucatis_fw-la coloribus_fw-la totaliter_fw-la destituunt_fw-la &_o defraudant_fw-la in_fw-la tantum_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la
revoke_v when_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v bishop_n there_o be_v a_o session_n of_o his_o benefice_n by_o the_o promotion_n but_o if_o the_o king_n give_v he_o power_n to_o retain_v his_o benefice_n he_o shall_v continue_v parson_n and_o be_v say_v to_o hold_v it_o in_o commendam_fw-la hob._n rep._n fol._n 144._o latch_n rep._n fol._n 236_o 237._o see_v ecclesia_fw-la commendata_fw-la in_o gloss_n x._o scriptor_n commonalty_n fr._n communauté_fw-fr include_v all_o the_o king_n subject_n so_o in_o art_n super_fw-la chartas_n 28_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 1._o tout_fw-fr le_fw-fr commune_fw-la d'engleterre_fw-fr signify_v all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n 2_o inst_n fol_n 539._o commissary_n commissarius_n be_v a_o title_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n appertain_v to_o such_o a_o one_o as_o exercise_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o place_n of_o the_o diocese_n so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o chief_n city_n as_o the_o chancellor_n can_v call_v the_o subject_n to_o the_o bishop_n principal_a consistory_n without_o their_o too_o great_a molestation_n this_o commissary_n be_v by_o the_o canonist_n call_v commissarius_n or_o officialis_fw-la foraneus_fw-la lyndwoods_n provin_n cap._n 1._o and_o be_v ordain_v to_o this_o special_a end_n that_o he_o supply_v the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o office_n in_o the_o out_o place_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o else_o in_o such_o parish_n as_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n for_o where_o either_o by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n archdeacon_n have_v jurisdiction_n within_o their_o archdeaconries_a as_o in_o most_o place_n they_o have_v this_o commissary_n be_v but_o superfluous_a and_o ofttimes_o vexation_n to_o the_o people_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n take_v prestation_n money_n of_o his_o arch-deacon_n yearly_a pro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la jurisdictione_n as_o it_o be_v ordinary_o call_v do_v by_o super-onerating_a their_o circuit_n with_o a_o commissary_n not_o only_o wrong_v archdeacon_n but_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o subject_n much_o more_o cowel_n and_o see_v 4_o inst_n fol._n 338._o commission_n commissio_fw-la be_v with_o we_o as_o much_o as_o delegatio_fw-la with_o the_o civilian_n and_o be_v take_v for_o the_o warrant_n or_o letter_n patent_n which_o all_o man_n exercise_v jurisdiction_n either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a have_v to_o authorise_v they_o to_o hear_v or_o determine_v any_o cause_n or_o action_n of_o these_o see_v divers_a in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o reg._n of_o writ_n and_o see_v break_v tit_n commission_n yet_o this_o word_n be_v sometime_o extend_v far_o than_o to_o matter_n of_o judgement_n as_o the_o commission_n of_o purveyor_n or_o taker_n anno_fw-la 11_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 28._o which_o seem_v to_o be_v null_a by_o the_o statute_n for_o take_v away_o purveyance_n anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o the_o high_a commission_n court_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o statute_n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v also_o abolish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 11._o and_o that_o again_o explain_v by_o another_o act_n 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 12._o commission_n of_o association_n mention_v 18_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o be_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o associate_v two_o or_o more_o learned_a person_n with_o the_o several_a justice_n in_o the_o several_a circuit_n and_o county_n in_o wales_n commission_n of_o anticipation_n be_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o collect_v a_o subsidy_n before_o the_o day_n anno_fw-la 15_o hen_n 8._o coke_n 12_o rep._n fol._n 120._o commission_n of_o rebellion_n commissio_fw-la rebellionis_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o rebellion_n and_o issue_n when_o a_o man_n after_o proclamation_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o make_v by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o present_v himself_o under_o pain_n of_o his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o court_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n appear_v not_o and_o this_o commission_n be_v direct_v by_o way_n of_o command_n to_o certain_a person_n three_o two_o or_o one_o of_o they_o to_o apprehend_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v apprehend_v the_o party_n as_o a_o rebel_n or_o contemner_n of_o the_o king_n law_n wheresoever_o they_o find_v he_o within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o bring_v or_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o day_n therein_o assign_v the_o form_n of_o it_o you_o have_v in_o west_n tract_n touch_v proceed_n in_o chancery_n sect._n 24._o commissioner_n commissionarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v commission_n as_o letter_n patent_n or_o other_o lawful_a warrant_n to_o execute_v any_o public_a office_n as_o commissioner_n of_o the_o office_n of_o licence_n of_o alienation_n west_n part._n 2._o symb._n tit._n fines_n sect._n 106._o commissioner_n in_o eyr_n anno_fw-la 3_o edw._n 7._o cap_n 26._o with_o many_o such_o like_a committée_n be_v he_o or_o they_o to_o who_o the_o consideration_n or_o order_n of_o any_o matter_n be_v refer_v either_o by_o some_o court_n or_o consent_v of_o party_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v as_o in_o parliament_n a_o bill_n be_v read_v be_v either_o consent_v to_o and_o pass_v or_o deny_v or_o neither_o but_o refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o some_o certain_a person_n appoint_v by_o the_o house_n far_o to_o examine_v it_o who_o thereupon_o be_v call_v a_o committee_n committee_n of_o the_o king_n west_n pa._n 2._o symb._n tit_n chancery_n sect._n 144._o this_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v strange_o use_v in_o kitchen_n fol._n 160._o where_o the_o widow_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v dead_a be_v call_v the_o committee_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v one_o commit_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o king_n care_n and_o protection_n commoigne_n fr._n a_o fellow-monk_n that_o live_v in_o the_o same_o convent_n 3_o part._n instit_n fol._n 15._o common_a commune_fw-la i._o quod_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la pertinet_fw-la signify_v that_o soil_n or_o water_n whereof_o the_o use_n be_v common_a to_o this_o or_o that_o town_n or_o lordship_n as_o common_a of_o pasture_n commune_fw-la pasturae_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 19_o &_o 40._o commun_n of_o fish_v commune_fw-la piscariae_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 34._o common_a of_o turbary_n commune_fw-la turbariae_fw-la i._o of_o dig_v turf_n idem_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 41._o common_a of_o estover_n commune_fw-la estoveriorum_n kitchen_n fol._n 94_o etc._n etc._n common_n be_v divide_v into_o common_a in_o gross_n common_a appendant_a common_a apportenant_a and_o common_a per_fw-la cause_n de_fw-fr vicinage_n i._o by_o reason_n of_o neighbourhood_n common_a in_o gross_n be_v a_o liberty_n to_o have_v common_a alone_a that_o be_v without_o any_o land_n or_o tement_n in_o another_o man_n land_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o it_o be_v common_o pass_v by_o deed_n of_o grant_n or_o specialty_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 31._o &_o 37._o common_a appendant_a and_o common_a appertinent_a be_v in_o a_o manner_n confound_v as_o appear_v by_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 180._o and_o be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o liberty_n of_o common_a appurtain_v to_o or_o depend_v on_o such_o or_o such_o a_o freehold_a which_o common_a must_v be_v take_v with_o beast_n commonable_a as_o horse_n ox_n cow_n and_o sheep_n be_v account_v fit_a for_o the_o ploughman_n and_o not_o of_o goat_n goose_n and_o hog_n but_o some_o make_v this_o difference_n that_o common_a appertinent_a may_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n whereto_o it_o pertain_v but_o not_o common_a appendant_a which_o according_a to_o sir_n edw._n coke_n lib._n 4._o fol._n 37._o have_v this_o beginning_n when_o a_o lord_n enfeoff_v another_o in_o arabic_a land_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o soccage_n the_o feoffce_n to_o maintain_v the_o service_n of_o his_o plough_n have_v at_o first_o by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o permission_n of_o the_o lord_n common_a in_o the_o waste_v of_o his_o lord_n for_o his_o necessary_a beast_n to_o ear_n and_o compost_n his_o land_n and_o that_o for_o two_o cause_n one_o for_o that_o as_o than_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v tacit_o imply_v in_o the_o feoffment_n by_o reason_n the_o feoffee_n can_v not_o till_o nor_o compost_n his_o land_n without_o cattle_n and_o cattle_n can_v not_o be_v sustain_v without_o pasture_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n the_o feoffee_n have_v as_o a_o thing_n necessary_a and_o incident_a common_a in_o the_o waste_v and_o land_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a book_n temp._n ed._n 1._o tit_n common_a 24._o and_o 17_o edw._n 2._o tit_n common_a 23._o and_o 20_o edw._n 3._o tit_n admeasurement_fw-fr 8._o and_o by_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n cap._n 4._o the_o second_o reason_n be_v for_o maintenance_n and_o advancement_n of_o tillage_n which_o be_v much_o regard_v and_o favour_v by_o the_o law_n common_a per_fw-la cause_n de_fw-fr vicinage_n i._n common_a by_o reason_n of_o neighbourhood_n be_v
poll_n which_o name_n arise_v from_o the_o form_n or_o fashion_n of_o they_o the_o one_o be_v cut_v in_o and_o out_o in_o the_o top_n or_o side_n which_o we_o call_v indent_v the_o other_o be_v plain_a a_o deed_n indent_v be_v a_o deed_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n or_o more_o for_o there_o be_v tripartite_a and_o quadripartite_a deed_n in_o which_o it_o be_v express_v that_o the_o party_n thereto_o have_v to_o every_o part_n thereof_o interchangeable_o set_v their_o several_a seal_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o indent_n be_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v they_o belong_v to_o one_o business_n or_o contract_n a_o deed_n poll_n or_o poll_a ancient_o call_v charta_n de_fw-fr una_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v a_o plain_a deed_n without_o indent_v as_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v the_o indent_v be_v poll_v or_o cut_v off_o and_o be_v use_v when_o the_o vendor_n for_o example_n only_o seal_v and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o vendee_n seal_v a_o counterpart_n by_o reason_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v such_o as_o it_o require_v no_o covenant_n from_o the_o vendee_fw-mi unless_o in_o such_o case_n the_o vendor_n will_v out_o of_o caution_n or_o curiosity_n have_v a_o counterpart_n to_o see_v upon_o any_o occasion_n what_o covenant_n himself_o have_v give_v see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 35._o b._n déemster_n or_o demster_n from_o the_o saxon_a dema_fw-la i._o a_o judge_n or_o umpire_n all_o controversy_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v decide_v without_o process_n write_n or_o any_o charge_n by_o certain_a judge_n who_o they_o choose_v from_o among_o themselves_o and_o call_v déemster_n camd._n brit._n tit_n british_a island_n deer-hays_n be_v engine_n or_o great_a net_n make_v of_o cord_n to_o catch_v deer_n anno_fw-la 19_o hen._n 7._o cap._n 11._o de_fw-fr essendo_fw-la quietum_fw-la de_fw-la tolonio_n be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o those_o who_o be_v by_o privilege_n free_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o toll_n which_o read_v at_o large_a in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 226._o de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o levy_v four_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o a_o like_a writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la civium_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la to_o levy_v two_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o every_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n 4_o inst_n fol._n 46._o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la anno_fw-la 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 30._o which_o be_v actual_o do_v do_v indeed_o default_n fr._n defaut_n be_v a_o offence_n in_o omit_v that_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v of_o this_o bracton_n have_v a_o whole_a tract_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o by_o who_o it_o appear_v that_o default_n be_v most_o notorious_o take_v for_o non-appearance_n in_o court_n at_o a_o day_n assign_v of_o this_o you_o may_v also_o read_v fleta_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 14._o and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 259._o b._n defeizance_n of_o the_o fr._n desfaire_n i._o to_o undo_v or_o defeat_v signify_v a_o condition_n relate_v to_o a_o deed_n as_o to_o a_o recognizance_n or_o statute_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o recognizor_n the_o deed_n be_v disable_v and_o make_v void_a as_o if_o it_o never_o have_v be_v do_v the_o difference_n between_o a_o proviso_n or_o condition_n in_o deed_n and_o a_o defeizance_n be_v that_o those_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o deed_n or_o grant_v this_o be_v usual_o in_o a_o deed_n by_o itself_o of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v west_n at_o large_a par._n 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 156._o defend_v fr._n defendre_a signify_v in_o our_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n to_o prohibit_v or_o forbid_v as_o usuarios_fw-la defendit_fw-la quoque_fw-la rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la ne_fw-la remanerent_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la ll._n ed._n conf._n cap._n 37._o &_o 5_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 7._o of_o which_o thus_o chaucer_n where_o can_v you_o say_v in_o any_o manner_n age_n that_o ever_o god_n defend_v marriage_n and_o in_o 7_o edw._n 1._o we_o have_v a_o statute_n entitle_v statutum_n the_o defension_n portandi_fw-la arma_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v defend_v by_o law_n to_o distrain_v in_o the_o highway_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 161._o to_o this_o day_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n we_o say_v god_n defend_v instead_o of_o god_n forbid_v and_o the_o fench_n month_n be_v more_o true_o call_v the_o defence_n month_n i._o the_o forbid_v month_n see_v fench_n month_n defendant_n defendens_fw-la be_v he_o that_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o action_n personal_n as_o tenant_n be_v he_o who_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o action_n real_a see_v impediens_fw-la defendemus_fw-la be_v a_o word_n use_v in_o feofment_n and_o donation_n and_o have_v this_o force_n that_o it_o bind_v the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o defend_v the_o donce_n if_o any_o man_n go_v about_o to_o lay_v any_o servitude_n on_o the_o thing_n give_v other_o than_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o donation_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o num_fw-la 10._o see_v warranty_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n defensor_fw-la fidei_fw-la be_v a_o peculiar_a title_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n as_o catholicus_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n christianissimus_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o advocatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la to_o the_o emperor_n which_o title_n be_v give_v by_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o for_o write_v against_o martin_n luther_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o bull_n for_o it_o bear_v date_n quinto_fw-la idus_fw-la octobr._fw-la 1521._o which_o may_v be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o the_o lord_n herbert_n history_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o fol._n 105._o deforcement_n deforciamentum_fw-la matth._n paris_n fol._n 422._o quicunque_fw-la deforciaverit_fw-la eye_n dotem_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr ipso_fw-la deforciamento_fw-la convicti_fw-la fuerit_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o abstulerit_fw-la a_o withhold_v land_n or_o tenement_n by_o force_n from_o the_o right_a owner_n see_v deforceor_n and_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 331._o b._n deforciant_fw-la anno_fw-la 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o the_o same_o with_o deforceor_n deforceor_n deforciator_n of_o the_o fr._n forceur_n i._o expugnator_fw-la be_v one_o that_o overcome_v and_o cast_v out_o by_o force_n and_o differ_v from_o disseisor_n first_o in_o this_o because_o a_o man_n may_v disseise_v another_o without_o force_n which_o be_v call_v simple_a disseisin_n britton_n cap._n 53._o next_o because_o a_o man_n may_v deforce_v another_o that_o never_o be_v in_o possession_n for_o example_n if_o more_o have_v right_a to_o land_n as_o common_a heir_n and_o one_o enter_v keep_v out_o the_o rest_n the_o law_n say_v he_o deforce_v they_o though_o he_o do_v not_o disseise_v they_o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 118._o and_o littleton_n cap._n discontinuance_n fol._n 117._o say_v he_o who_o be_v inseoff_v by_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o put_v in_o possession_n by_o keep_v out_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v dead_a do_v deforce_v he_o though_o he_o do_v not_o disseise_v he_o because_o he_o enter_v when_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v live_v and_o the_o heir_n have_v no_o present_a right_n a_o deforceor_n differ_v from_o a_o intruder_n because_o a_o man_n be_v make_v a_o jutruder_n by_o a_o wrongful_a entry_n only_o into_o land_n or_o tenement_n void_a of_o a_o possessor_n and_o a_o deforceor_n be_v he_o that_o hold_v out_o the_o right_a heir_n as_o abovesaid_a bracton_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o degrade_n see_v disgrade_n delegate_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 19_o be_v commissioner_n so_o call_v because_o delegated_a or_o appoint_v by_o the_o king_n commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o sit_v upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o three_o case_n first_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o official_a second_o when_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o place_n exempt_a three_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o admiral_n court_n in_o suit_n civil_a and_o marine_a by_o order_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 339._o anno_fw-la 8_o eliz._n cap._n 5_o deliverance_n see_v replegiare_n delf_n from_o the_o sax._n delfan_n to_o dig_v or_o delve_v be_v a_o quarry_n or_o i_o where_o stone_n or_o coal_n be_v dug_n anno_fw-la 31_o eliz._n cap._n 7._o and_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o mine_n or_o delf_n of_o copper_n camd._n demain_fw-fr or_o demesn_a dominicum_fw-la gallis_fw-la domanium_fw-la italis_n demanium_fw-la accipitur_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la say_v bracton_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la quod_fw-la quis_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la sicut_fw-la sunt_fw-la bordland_n anglicè_fw-la i._o dominicum_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la item_n dicitur_fw-la dominicum_fw-la
in_o the_o second_o the_o cartwheel_n cart_n and_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o three_o the_o tree_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a by_o the_o king_n almoner_n for_o expiation_n of_o this_o dreadful_a event_n though_o effect_v by_o unreasonable_a yea_o senseless_a and_o dead_a creature_n stamf._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o bracton_n lib._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 5._o omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la movent_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la sunt_fw-la deodanda_fw-la forfeit_v fleta_n say_v this_o deodand_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o price_n distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o king_n his_o ancestor_n and_o all_o faithful_a people_n depart_v this_o life_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 25._o de_fw-fr submersis_fw-la which_o law_n seem_v to_o bear_v a_o imitation_n of_o that_o in_o exodus_fw-la cap._n 21._o si_fw-mi cornu_fw-la perierit_fw-la bos_fw-la virum_fw-la vel_fw-la mulierem_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la moriatur_fw-la lapidabitur_fw-la bos_fw-la neque_fw-la comedetur_fw-la caro_fw-la ejus_fw-la ac_fw-la dominus_fw-la ejus_fw-la crit_fw-fr innocens_fw-la this_o word_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o stat._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la anno_fw-la 4_o edw._n 1._o see_v 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 57_o deoneranda_fw-la pro_fw-la rata_fw-la portionis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o one_o be_v distrain_v for_o a_o rent_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o other_o proportionable_o with_o he_o for_o example_n a_o man_n hold_v ten_o oxgang_n of_o land_n by_o fealty_n and_o ten_o shilling_n rend_v of_o the_o king_n and_o alien_n one_o oxgang_n thereof_o to_o one_o and_o another_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n afterwards_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n distrain_v only_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o rent_n he_o that_o be_v so_o distrain_v may_v have_v this_o writ_n for_o his_o relief_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 234._o departer_n or_o departure_n be_v a_o word_n proper_o apply_v to_o he_o who_o first_o plead_v one_o thing_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o action_n and_o be_v reply_v unto_o do_v in_o his_o rejoynder_n wave_v that_o and_o show_v another_o matter_n contrary_a or_o not_o pursue_v his_o first_o plea_n plowden_n in_o reneger_n and_o fagossa_n fol._n 7_o 8._o or_o it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o a_o plaintiff_n who_o in_o his_o replication_n show_v new_a matter_n from_o his_o declaration_n as_o in_o croak_v 2_o part_n bagshaw_n case_n fol._n 147._o the_o defendant_n hereupon_o demur_v because_o it_o be_v a_o departure_n from_o the_o declaration_n so_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o general_n agreement_n in_o bar_n and_o in_o his_o rejoynder_n allege_v a_o special_a one_o this_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o departure_n in_o plead_v departure_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n be_v when_o the_o tenant_n or_o detendant_n appear_v to_o the_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o and_o have_v a_o day_n over_o in_o the_o same_o term_n or_o be_v call_v after_o though_o he_o have_v no_o day_n give_v he_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o term_n if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o make_v default_n it_o be_v a_o departure_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v which_o departure_n be_v always_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la a_o licet_fw-la solenniter_fw-la exactus_fw-la non_fw-la revenit_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o contemptum_fw-la curiae_fw-la recessit_fw-la &_o defaltum_fw-la fecit_fw-la coke_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 62._o departer_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n see_v finors_n depopulation_n depopulatio_fw-la a_o waste_a pill_a or_o destruction_n a_o desolation_n or_o unpeople_a of_o any_o place_n coke_n 12_o rep._n fol._n 30._o depopulatores_fw-la agrorum_fw-la it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n 4_o hen._n 4._o cap._n 2._o that_o they_o be_v great_a offender_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o that_o the_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n of_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v general_n but_o in_o special_a manner_n they_o be_v call_v depopulatores_fw-la agrorum_fw-la for_o that_o by_o prostrate_v or_o decay_v the_o house_n or_o habitation_n of_o the_o king_n people_n they_o depopulate_v that_o be_v dispeople_v the_o to_n 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 204._o deposition_n depositio_fw-la be_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o witness_n otherwise_o call_v a_o deponent_a put_v down_o in_o write_v by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o interrogatory_n exhibit_v to_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o when_o such_o witness_n be_v examine_v in_o open_a court_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v examine_v viva_n voce_fw-mi deposition_n be_v also_o use_v for_o death_n as_o in_o provin_n angl._n lib._n 2._o tit_n de_fw-fr feriis_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la quod_fw-la festum_fw-la depositionis_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr beverlaco_n 7_o die_v mail._n per_fw-la provinciam_fw-la nostram_fw-la antedictam_fw-la perpetuit_fw-la temporibus_fw-la colebretur_fw-la deprivation_n deprivatio_n a_o deprive_v bereave_v or_o take_v away_o with_o the_o loss_n or_o deprivation_n of_o all_o the_o spiritual_a promotion_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 20._o deprivation_n of_o bishop_n and_o dean_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la sur_fw-fr disseisin_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 191._o darraign_v or_o dereyn_n disrationare_fw-la vel_fw-la dirationare_fw-la signify_v general_o to_o prove_v as_o dirationabit_v jus_o suum_fw-la haeres_fw-la propinquior_fw-la glanvil_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o and_o dirationabit_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la mea_fw-la he_o prove_v that_o land_n to_o be_v his_o own_o idem_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o bracton_n use_v it_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n habeo_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la disratiocinationem_fw-la &_o probationem_fw-la lib._n 4._o tract_n 6._o cap._n 16._o and_o so_o he_o use_v disrationare_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o and_o to_o dereyn_a the_o warranty_n old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 146._o to_o darraign_v that_o right_a 3_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 40._o and_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 5._o anno_fw-la 13_o edw._n 1._o cap._n 5._o when_o the_o parson_n of_o any_o church_n be_v disturb_v to_o demand_v tithe_n in_o the_o next_o parish_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o demand_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o tithe_n be_v in_o demand_n and_o when_o it_o be_v deraign_v then_o shall_v the_o plea_n pass_v in_o the_o court_n christian_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v deraign_v in_o the_o king_n court._n in_o some_o place_n the_o substantive_n dereinment_n be_v use_v in_o the_o very_a literal_a signification_n with_o the_o french_a disrayer_n or_o desranger_n that_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o course_n displace_v or_o set_v out_o of_o order_n as_o deraignment_n or_o departure_n out_o of_o religion_n anno_fw-la 31_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o and_o 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 13._o and_o dereinment_n or_o discharge_v of_o their_o profession_n 33_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 29._o which_o be_v speak_v of_o those_o religious_a man_n who_o forsake_v their_o order_n and_o profession_n so_o kitchen_n fol._n 152._o the_o leasee_n enter_v into_o religion_n and_o afterward_o be_v dereign_v and_o britton_n cap._n 21._o have_v these_o word_n semounse_v desrenable_a for_o a_o summons_n that_o may_v be_v challenge_v as_o defective_a or_o not_o lawful_o make_v of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v something_o more_o in_o skene_n verbo_fw-la disrationare_fw-la where_o in_o one_o signification_n he_o confound_v it_o with_o our_o wage_n and_o make_v of_o law_n see_v lex_n deraisnia_n descent_n see_v descent_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesn_a fr._n be_v word_n of_o form_n use_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n for_o example_n a._n sue_v b._n in_o such_o a_o action_n b._n answer_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o do_v that_o which_o a._n call_v a_o trespass_n by_o the_o command_n of_o c._n his_o master_n a._n say_v again_o that_o b._n do_v it_o de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr c._n luy_fw-fr command_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la that_o be_v b._n do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o that_o c._n command_v he_o in_o such_o form_n etc._n etc._n detinet_fw-la see_v debito_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la detinue_n detinendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o have_v good_n or_o chattel_n deliver_v he_o to_o keep_v refuse_v to_o redeliver_v they_o see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 138._o to_o this_o be_v answerable_a in_o some_o sort_n actio_fw-la depositi_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o he_o take_v his_o action_n of_o detinue_n who_o intend_v to_o recover_v the_o thing_n detain_v and_o not_o the_o damage_n sustain_v by_o the_o detinue_n kitchen_n fol._n 176._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la detinue_n devastaverunt_fw-la bona_fw-la testatoris_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n lie_v against_o executor_n for_o
layman_n be_v not_o approve_v by_o the_o diocesan_n and_o as_o they_o term_v it_o spiritualise_v they_o be_v not_o account_v benefice_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o remain_v to_o the_o pious_a disposition_n of_o the_o founder_n wherefore_o the_o founder_n and_o their_o heir_n may_v give_v such_o chapel_n if_o they_o will_v without_o the_o bishop_n gwin_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o readins_n say_v that_o the_o king_n may_v of_o ancient_a time_n find_v a_o freechappel_n and_o exempt_v it_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n so_o also_o may_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v licence_n to_o a_o common_a person_n to_o found_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o make_v it_o donative_n not_o presentable_a and_o that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v deprivable_a by_o the_o founder_n or_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o donative_n in_o england_n fitzherbert_n say_v fol._n 23._o that_o there_o be_v some_o chantry_n which_o a_o man_n may_v give_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n all_o bishopric_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n donative_n by_o the_o king_n coke_n lib._n 3._o fol._n 75._o donor_n be_v he_o who_o give_v land_n or_o tenement_n to_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o donee_n be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v give_v doom_n sax._n dom_n a_o judgement_n sentence_n ordinance_n or_o decree_n also_o sense_n or_o signification_n substantiva_fw-la quaedam_fw-la say_v mr._n somner_n exeunt_v in_o dom_fw-la ubi_fw-la compositionis_fw-la gratia_fw-la videtur_fw-la appositum_fw-la &_o quandoque_fw-la munus_fw-la denotat_fw-la vel_fw-la officium_fw-la item_n ditionem_fw-la &_o dominium_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o kingdom_n earldom_n etc._n etc._n habeat_fw-la grithbriche_n &_o forstal_n &_o dom_n &_o some_o &_o wretch_n in_o mari._n mon._n angl._n 1._o par_fw-fr fol._n 284._o a._n dorture_v dormitorium_fw-la be_v the_o common_a room_n or_o chamber_n where_o all_o the_o religious_a of_o one_o convent_n sleep_v and_o lie_v all_o night_n anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 11._o dote_v assignanda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o widow_n where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v seize_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n at_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a etc._n etc._n in_o which_o case_n the_o widow_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o there_o make_v oath_n that_o she_o will_v not_o marry_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n anno_fw-la 15_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 4._o and_o hereupon_o she_o have_v this_o writ_n to_o the_o escheator_n for_o which_o see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 297._o and_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 263._o these_o widow_n be_v call_v the_o king_n widow_n see_v widow_n dote_v unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o widow_n against_o the_o tenant_n who_o buy_v land_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o his_o life_n time_n whereof_o he_o be_v sole_o seize_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o feetail_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o issue_n of_o they_o both_o may_v have_v inherit_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol_n 147._o dotis_n admensuratione_fw-la see_v admeasurement_n and_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 171._o double_v anno_fw-la 14_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 6._o signify_v as_o much_o as_o letter_n patent_n be_v a_o french_a word_n make_v of_o the_o latin_a diploma_n double_a plea_n duplex_fw-la placitum_fw-la be_v that_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n allege_v for_o himself_o two_o several_a matter_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n whereof_o either_o be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v his_o desire_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v for_o a_o plea_n as_o if_o a_o man_n allege_v several_a matter_n the_o one_o nothing_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o the_o plea_n be_v account_v double_o and_o not_o admittable_a but_o if_o they_o be_v mutual_o depend_v each_o of_o other_o then_o be_v it_o account_v single_a kitchen_n fol._n 223._o see_v brook_n hoc_fw-la tit_n and_o sir_n tho._n smith_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o such_o double_a plea_n be_v not_o admit_v by_o our_o law_n because_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o twelve_o rude_a man_n who_o head_n be_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o over_o many_o thing_n at_o once_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr rep._n angl._n cap._n 13._o domus_fw-la conversorum_fw-la see_v roll_n domus_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o hospital_n of_o s._n julian_n in_o southampton_n so_o call_v mon._n angl._n 2_o par_fw-fr fol._n 440._o b._n double_a duarrel_n duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o complaint_n make_v by_o any_o clerk_n or_o other_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n against_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_a for_o delay_v justice_n in_o some_o cause_n eccsesiastical_a as_o to_o give_v sentence_n institute_n a_o clerk_n present_v or_o the_o like_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v term_v a_o double_a quarrel_n because_o it_o be_v most_o common_o make_v against_o both_o the_o judge_n and_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n justice_n be_v delay_v cowel_n interp._n dowager_n dotata_fw-la a_o widow_n endow_v or_o that_o have_v a_o jointure_n a_o title_n or_o addition_n apply_v in_o general_a to_o the_o widow_n of_o prince_n duke_n earls_z and_o person_n of_o honour_n only_o dower_n do_v &_o dotarium_fw-la the_o first_o do_v proper_o signify_v that_o which_o the_o wife_n bring_v her_o husband_n in_o marriage_n otherwise_o call_v maritagium_fw-la marriage_n good_n the_o other_o dotarium_fw-la or_o doarium_fw-la that_o portion_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o she_o have_v for_o term_v of_o her_o life_n from_o her_o husband_n if_o she_o outlive_v he_o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 1._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 38._o britton_n cap._n 101._o in_o princip_n some_o author_n have_v for_o distinction_n call_v the_o first_o a_o dowry_n and_o the_o other_o a_o dower_n but_o they_o be_v often_o confound_v of_o the_o former_a our_o law-book_n speak_v little_a of_o the_o late_a there_o be_v five_o kind_n viz._n 1._o dower_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la communem_fw-la 2._o dower_n per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la 3._o dower_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la 4._o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_n ecclesiae_fw-la 5._o dower_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr bele_z dower_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v a_o three_o part_n of_o such_o land_n as_o the_o husband_n be_v sole_a seize_v of_o in_o fee_n during_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o enjoy_v during_o her_o life_n for_o which_o there_o lie_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n dower_n by_o custom_n give_v the_o wife_n in_o some_o place_n half_a her_o husband_n land_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v sole_a as_o in_o gavelkind_n and_o as_o custom_n may_v enlarge_v so_o may_v it_o abridge_v dower_n and_o restrain_v it_o to_o a_o four_o part_n exit_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la ad_fw-la ostium_n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o wife_n may_v have_v so_o much_o dower_n as_o shall_v be_v so_o assign_v or_o agree_v upon_o but_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o husband_n land_n glanv_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 1._o and_o if_o it_o be_v do_v before_o marriage_n it_o be_v call_v a_o jointure_n dower_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plus_fw-fr bele_z be_v when_o the_o wife_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o fair_a or_o best_a part_n of_o her_o husband_n estate_n see_v coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 33._o b._n romans_z non_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la fuit_fw-la uxoribus_fw-la dote_v retribuere_fw-la ideo_fw-la verbo_fw-la genuino_fw-la carent_fw-la quo_fw-la hoc_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la &_o rem_fw-la ipsam_fw-la in_o germanorum_n moribus_fw-la miratur_fw-la tacitus_n dotem_fw-la inquit_fw-la non_fw-la uxor_fw-la marito_fw-la sed_fw-la uxori_fw-la maritus_fw-la affert_fw-la spelm._n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o dower_n three_o thing_n be_v necessary_a viz._n marriage_n seize_v and_o the_o husband_n death_n binghams_n case_n 2_o rep._n if_o the_o wife_n be_v past_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v if_o a_o woman_n elope_n or_o go_v away_o from_o her_o husband_n with_o a_o adulterer_n and_o will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v she_o lose_v her_o dower_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 34._o 2_o part_v inst_n fol._n 433._o camden_n in_o his_o brit._n tit_n sussex_n relate_v this_o memorable_a case_n out_o of_o the_o parl._n record_n 30_o edw._n 1._o sir_n john_n camois_n son_n of_o the_o lord_n ralph_n camois_n of_o his_o own_o freewill_n give_v and_o demise_v his_o own_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr gaidesden_n unto_o sir_n will._n panell_n knight_n and_o unto_o the_o same_o william_n give_v grant_v release_v and_o quit-claimed_n all_o her_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o neither_o he_o himself_o nor_o any_o man_n else_o in_o his_o name_n may_v make_v claim_n or_o ever_o challenge_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o say_v margaret_n or_o in_o her_o good_n or_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o grant_v when_o
she_o demand_v her_o dower_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o torpull_n part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o sir_n john_n camoi_v her_o first_o husband_n there_o grow_v a_o memorable_a suit_n in_o law_n but_o wherein_o she_o be_v overthrow_v and_o judgement_n pronounce_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o dower_n from_o thence●_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o quia_fw-la recessit_fw-la a_o marito_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sua_fw-la &_o vixit_fw-la ut_fw-la adultera_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la guilielmo_n etc._n etc._n this_o case_n be_v cite_v also_o in_o 2_o inst_n fol._n 435._o of_o dower_n read_v fleta_n who_o write_v large_o and_o learned_o of_o it_o lib._n 5._o ca._n 22._o &_o seq_n among_o the_o jew_n the_o bridegroom_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n give_v his_o wife_n a_o dowry_n bill_n the_o form_n whereof_o you_o may_v see_v in_o moses_n and_o aaron_n pa._n 235._o dozein_o decenna_n in_o the_o stat._n for_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a make_v 18_o ed._n 2._o one_o of_o the_o article_n for_o steward_n in_o their_o leet_n to_o inquire_v of_o be_v if_o all_o the_o dozein_n be_v in_o the_o assize_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o which_o not_o and_o who_o receive_v they_o art_n 3._o see_v deciner_n also_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o devonshire_n kersey_n call_v dozen_o anno_fw-la 5_o &_o 6_o ed._n 6._o ca._n 6._o drag_v anno_fw-la 6_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 5._o seem_v to_o be_v wood_n or_o timber_n so_o join_v together_o as_o that_o swim_v or_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n they_o may_v bear_v a_o burden_n or_o load_v of_o other_o ware_n down_o the_o river_n drawlatche_n anno_fw-la 5_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 14._o and_o 7_o rich._n 2._o ca._n 5._o lamb._n in_o his_o eiren._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 6._o call_v they_o miching_a thief_n as_o waster_n and_o roberds-man_n mighty_a thief_n say_v the_o word_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n dreit-dreit_a signify_v a_o double-right_a that_o be_v jus_fw-la possessionis_fw-la &_o jus_o dominii_fw-la bracton_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 27._o and_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 4._o ca._n 4._o and_o lib._n 5._o tract_n 3._o ca._n 5._o coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 266._o drench_n or_o drenge_n drengi_n be_v tenentes_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la say_v a_o ancient_a m._n s._n domesday_n tit._n lestrese_n roger._n pictaviens_n neuton_n huius_fw-la manerii_fw-la aliam_fw-la terram_fw-la 15_o homines_fw-la quos_fw-la drench_n vocabant_fw-la pro_fw-la 15_o maneriis_fw-la tenebant_fw-la they_o be_v say_v spelman_n e_fw-la genere_fw-la vassallorum_fw-la non_fw-la ignobilium_fw-la cum_fw-la singuli_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o domesd_v nominantur_fw-la singula_fw-la possiderent_fw-la maneria_fw-la such_o as_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v put_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n be_v afterward_o upon_o complaint_n unto_o he_o restore_v thereunto_o for_o that_o they_o be_v before_o owner_n thereof_o be_v neither_o in_o auxilio_fw-la or_o consilio_fw-la against_o he_o of_o which_o number_n be_v sharneburne_n of_o nonrfolk_n sir_n edward_n coke_n on_o littl._n fol_n 5._o b._n say_v dreuch_n be_v free-tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n misprint_v doubtless_o for_o drench_n in_o cukeney_n manebat_fw-la quidam_fw-la homo_fw-la qui_fw-la vocabatur_fw-la gamilbere_fw-la &_o fuit_fw-la ver_fw-la we_o dreynghe_a ante_fw-la conquestum_fw-la tenuit_fw-la dvas_fw-la carucatas_fw-la terrae_fw-la de_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la pro_fw-la tali_fw-la servicio_fw-la de_fw-la ferrando_fw-la palefridum_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la super_fw-la quatuor_fw-la pedes_fw-la de_fw-la cluario_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la quotiescunque_fw-la ad_fw-la manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la de_fw-la mansfeld_n jacuerit_fw-la &_o si_fw-la inclaudet_fw-la palefridum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la dabit_fw-la ei_fw-la palefridum_fw-la quatuor_fw-la mercarum_fw-la mon._n angl._n 2._o p._n fol._n 598._o a._n drengage_v drengagium_n vel_fw-la servitium_fw-la drengarii_fw-la the_o tenure_n by_o which_o the_o drench_n hold_v their_o land_n of_o which_o see_n trin._n 21_o ed._n 3._o ebor._n &_o nortbumb_n rot._n 191._o notandum_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la omnes_fw-la eorumve_fw-la antecessores_fw-la qui_fw-la e_fw-la drengorum_n class_n erant_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la drengagium_fw-la tenuere_fw-la sua_fw-la incoluisse_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la normannorum_fw-la spelm._n dry_a exchange_n anno_fw-la 3_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 5._o cambium_fw-la siccum_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o cleanly_a term_n invent_v for_o the_o disguise_n foul_a usury_n in_o which_o something_a be_v pretend_v to_o pass_v on_o both_o side_n whereas_o in_o truth_n nothing_o pass_v but_o on_o the_o one_o side_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v dry._n of_o this_o lud._n lopes_n tract_n de_fw-fr contract_n &_o negotiate_v lib._n 2._o ca._n 1._o sect._n deinde_fw-la postquam_fw-la write_v thus_o cambium_n est_fw-fr real_n vel_fw-la siccum_fw-la cambium_n real_a dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la consistentiam_fw-la very_fw-la cambii_fw-la realem_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o cambium_n per_fw-la trans_fw-la &_o cambium_n minutum_fw-la cambium_n autem_fw-la siccum_fw-la est_fw-la cambium_n non_fw-la habens_fw-la existentiam_fw-la cambii_fw-la sed_fw-la apparentiam_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la arboris_fw-la exsiccatae_fw-la quae_fw-la humour_n vitali_fw-la jam_fw-la carens_fw-la apparentiam_fw-la arboris_fw-la habet_fw-la non_fw-la existentiam_fw-la dry_a rent_n rend_v seck_fw-mi see_v rent_n drift_n of_o the_o forest_n agitatio_fw-la animalium_fw-la in_o foresta_n be_v a_o exact_a view_n or_o examination_n what_o cattle_n be_v in_o the_o forest_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v whether_o it_o be_v over_o charge_v or_o not_o and_o who_o the_o beast_n be_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v commonable_a beast_n etc._n etc._n when_o how_o often_o in_o the_o year_n by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n this_o drift_n be_v to_o be_v make_v see_v manwood_n part._n 2._o ca._n 15._o and_o 4_o inst_n fol._n 309._o drinklean_o sax._n drinc-lean_a in_o some_o record_n write_v potura_n drinklean_o be_v a_o contribution_n of_o tenant_n towards_o a_o potation_n or_o a_o ale_n provide_v to_o entertain_v the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n a_o scot-ale_n drofdennes_n quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la debet_fw-la habere_fw-la drofdennes_n arbores_fw-la de_fw-la crescentia_fw-la xl_o annorum_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la kane_n pasch_fw-mi 44_o edw._n 3._o quaere_fw-la drofdenn_n among_o our_o saxon_n signify_v a_o grove_n or_o woody_n place_n where_o cattle_n be_v keep_v and_o the_o keeper_n of_o they_o be_v call_v drofman_n drofland_n or_o dryfland_n from_o the_o sax._n dryfene_n i._o driven_n be_v ancient_o a_o quitrent_n or_o yearly_o payment_n make_v by_o some_o tenant_n to_o their_o landlord_n for_o drive_v their_o cattle_n through_o the_o manor_n to_o fair_n and_o market_n mr._n philip_n mistake_v recompense_n fol._n 39_o droit_n french_a droict_n in_o law_n there_o be_v six_o kind_n of_o it_o viz._n 1._o jus_fw-la recuperandi_fw-la 2._o jus_fw-la intrandi_fw-la 3._o jus_fw-la habendi_fw-la 4._o jus_fw-la retinendi_fw-la 5._o jus_fw-la percipiendi_fw-la 6._o jus_fw-la possidendi_fw-la all_o these_o several_a sort_n of_o right_n follow_v the_o relation_n of_o their_o object_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n vide_fw-la coke_n on_o littl_n fol._n 266_o &_o 345._o b._n of_o mere_a droit_fw-fr and_o very_o right_a anno_fw-la 27_o h._n 8._o ca._n 26._o droit_n de_fw-fr advowzen_n see_v recto_n the_o advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la droit_n close_o see_v recto_n clausum_fw-la droit_n de_fw-fr dowry_n see_v recto_n dotis_fw-la droit_n sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n see_v recto_n sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n droit_n patent_n see_v recto_n paten_n and_o calthrop_n rep._n fol._n 132._o deuce_n tecum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n command_v one_o to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o to_o bring_v with_o he_o some_o evidence_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o the_o court_n will_v view_v which_o be_v also_o grant_v where_o a_o sheriff_n have_v in_o his_o custody_n a_o prisoner_n in_o a_o action_n personal_n return_n upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la that_o he_o be_v adeo_fw-la languidus_fw-la that_o without_o danger_n of_o death_n he_o can_v have_v his_o body_n before_o the_o justice_n see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n on_o this_o word_n duel_n duellum_fw-la according_a to_o fleta_n est_fw-la singularis_fw-la pugna_fw-la inter_fw-la duos_fw-la ad_fw-la probandam_fw-la veritatem_fw-la litis_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la vicerit_fw-la probasse_n intelligitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n stat._n de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la levatis_fw-la 27_o edw._n 1._o the_o trial_n by_o duel_n combat_n or_o campfight_n in_o doubtful_a case_n be_v now_o difuse_v though_o the_o law_n on_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v be_v still_o in_o force_n see_v 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 221._o and_o see_v combat_n per_fw-la libertatem_fw-la habere_fw-la duellum_fw-la johannes_n stanley_n ar._n clamat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la placitaverit_fw-la aliquent_a de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it in_fw-it curia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la aldford_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la domini_fw-la comitis_fw-la de_fw-la recto_fw-la patent_n tenere_fw-la &_o terminare_fw-la praedictum_fw-la placitum_fw-la per_fw-la duellum_fw-la prout_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la per_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 1._o 4._o hen._n 7._o stephanus_n de_fw-fr nerbona_n omnibus_fw-la
the_o end_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o all_o that_o the_o king_n writ_n command_v to_o be_v do_v the_o other_o write_v with_o a_o quousque_fw-la be_v tend_v to_o a_o end_n but_o not_o final_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o final_a but_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v take_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o satisfy_v the_o demandant_n and_o his_o imprisonment_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o until_o he_o satisfy_v idem_fw-la ibid._n executor_n executor_n be_v he_o that_o be_v appoint_v by_o any_o man_n last_o will_v and_o testament_n to_o have_v the_o execution_n thereof_o and_o the_o dispose_n of_o all_o the_o testator_n substance_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o will._n see_v the_o duty_n of_o executor_n a_o book_n so_o entitle_v executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr or_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n be_v he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o execator_n by_o intrusion_n not_o be_v so_o constitute_v by_o the_o testator_n or_o decease_v nor_o for_o want_n of_o such_o constitution_n constitute_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o administer_v how_o far_o he_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o creditor_n see_v 43_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o dyer_n 166._o and_o the_o duty_n of_o executor_n cap._n 14._o exemplification_n of_o letter_n patent_n an._n 13_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o be_v a_o copy_n or_o example_n of_o letter_n patent_n make_v from_o the_o inrollment_n thereof_o and_o seal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o exemplification_n be_v as_o effectual_a to_o be_v show_v or_o plead_v as_o the_o letter_n patent_n themselves_o nothing_o but_o matter_n of_o record_n ought_v to_o be_v exemplify_v 3_o inst_n fol._n 173._o see_v page_n case_n 5_o rep._n exemplificatione_n be_v a_o writ_n grant_v for_o the_o exemplification_n of_o a_o original_a see_v reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 290._o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o to_o who_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n in_o fee_n within_o a_o city_n town_n or_o borough_n wherein_o land_n be_v devisable_v be_v devise_v by_o will_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n enter_v and_o detain_v they_o from_o he_o reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 244._o old_a nat._n br._n fol._n 87._o see_v fitz._n nat._n br._n fol_n 198._o l._n exhibit_v exhibitum_fw-la when_o any_o deed_n acquittance_n or_o other_o writing_n be_v in_o a_o suit_n in_o chancery_n exhibit_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n and_o the_o examiner_n certify_v on_o the_o back_n of_o it_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v show_v to_o such_o a_o one_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o examination_n this_o be_v there_o call_v a_o exhibit_v the_o word_n be_v mention_v anno_fw-la 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 14._o exigendary_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n exigendarii_fw-la de_fw-fr banco_n communi_fw-la be_v otherwise_o 10_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 4._o call_v exigenter_n which_o vide._n exigent_n exigenda_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o action_n personal_n can_v be_v find_v nor_o any_o thing_n of_o he_o within_o the_o county_n whereby_o to_o be_v attach_v or_o distrain_v and_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o proclaim_v and_o call_v he_o five_o county_n day_n one_o after_o another_o charge_v he_o to_o appear_v under_o pain_n of_o outlary_n this_o writ_n also_o lie_v in_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n where_o the_o party_n indict_v can_v be_v find_v smith_n de_fw-fr repub._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o it_o be_v call_v a_o exigent_n because_o it_o exact_v the_o party_n that_o be_v require_v his_o appearance_n or_o forthcoming_a to_o answer_v the_o law_n for_o if_o he_o come_v not_o at_o the_o last_o day_n proclamation_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v quinquies_fw-la exactus_fw-la and_o then_o be_v outlaw_v cromp._n jurisd_v fol._n 188._o see_v the_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la exigent_n exigenter_n exigendarii_n be_v four_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n who_o make_v a●l_a exigent_n and_o proclamation_n in_o all_o action_n wherein_o process_n of_o outlary_n lie_v and_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o pronotary_n upon_o such_o exigent_n as_o be_v make_v in_o their_o office_n 18_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o but_o the_o make_v the_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v since_o take_v from_o they_o by_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n erect_v by_o king_n james_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n exit_fw-la mero_fw-la motu_fw-la lat._n be_v formal_a word_n use_v in_o the_o king_n charter_n and_o letter_n patent_n signify_v that_o he_o do_v what_o be_v contain_v therein_o of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o motion_n without_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v by_o any_o other_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o word_n be_v to_o bar_v all_o exception_n that_o may_v be_v take_v to_o the_o instrument_n wherein_o they_o be_v contain_v by_o allege_v that_o the_o prince_n in_o pass_v such_o a_o charter_n be_v abuse_v by_o false_a suggestion_n kitchen_n fol._n 352._o exit_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o the_o queen_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n may_v authorise_v any_o person_n or_o person_n etc._n etc._n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la whereby_o the_o suppose_a delinquent_n be_v compel_v to_o confess_v accuse_v or_o purge_v himself_o of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n and_o thereby_o be_v make_v liable_a to_o censure_v or_o punishment_n etc._n etc._n the_o branch_n of_o which_o statute_n relate_v to_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v repeal_v 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 11._o exoneratione_fw-la sectae_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o the_o king_n ward_n to_o be_v disburden_v of_o all_o suit_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o county_n hundred_o leet_n or_o court_n baron_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o wardship_n fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 158._o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la lat._n partly_o or_o of_o one_o part_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n it_o have_v this_o signification_n a_o joynt-commission_n be_v that_o wherein_o both_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n join_v a_o commission_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la be_v that_o which_o be_v take_v out_o and_o execute_v by_o one_o party_n only_o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o a_o bailiff_n or_o receiver_n who_o have_v auditor_n assign_v to_o hear_v his_o account_n can_v obtain_v of_o they_o reasonable_a allowance_n but_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n by_o they_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 129._o the_o manner_n in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o take_v this_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o take_v four_o mainpernor_n to_o bring_v his_o body_n before_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n at_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o to_o warn_v the_o lord_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n expectant_a use_v with_o this_o word_n fee_n differ_v from_o fee-simple_n for_o example_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o frank-marriage_n to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n they_o have_v fee-simple_n bat_n if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v tail_n and_o fee-expectant_a kitchen_n fol._n 153._o explees_n see_v esplee_n expeditate_v expeditare_fw-la vel_fw-la expaaltare_fw-la in_o the_o forest_n law_n signify_v to_o cut_v out_o the_o bal●_n of_o great_a dog_n fore-feet_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n game_n every_o one_o that_o keep_v any_o great_a dog_n not_o expeditate_v forfeit_v three_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n the_o ball_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o mastist_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o the_o three_o claw_n of_o the_o forefoot_n to_o the_o skin_n 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 308._o nullus_fw-la dominicos_fw-la cane_n abbatis_n &_o monachorum_fw-la expaaltari_fw-la cogat_fw-la charta_fw-la hen._n 3._o abbati_n de_fw-fr rading_n &_o sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la espeditamentis_fw-la canum_fw-la exit_fw-la magno_fw-la rot._n pipae_n de_fw-la anno_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o expenditor_n anno_fw-la 37_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 11._o seem_v to_o signify_v those_o that_o pay_v disburse_n or_o expend_v the_o tax_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n mention_v anno_fw-la 7_o jac._n ca._n 20._o paymaster_n expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la levandis_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o levy_v allowance_n for_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o parliament_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 191._o b._n explorator_fw-la a_o scout_n in_o memoriam_fw-la henrici_fw-la croft_n equitis_fw-la aurati_fw-la exploratoris_fw-la in_o hibernia_n generali●_fw-la qui_fw-la obiit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1609._o scoutmaster-general_a also_o a_o huntsman_n or_o chaser_n idem_fw-la abbas_n habens_fw-la exploratores_fw-la suos_fw-la statim_fw-la ponere_fw-la fecit_fw-la retia_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o itin._n pickering_n 8_o ed._n 3._o rot._n 4._o extend_v extendere_fw-la to_o value_v
the_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o one_o bind_v by_o statute_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n to_o such_o a_o indifferent_a rate_n as_o by_o the_o yearly_a rent_n the_o creditor_n may_v in_o time_n be_v pay_v his_o debt_n the_o course_n and_o circumstance_n of_o this_o see_v in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n fol._n 131._o extendi_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v ordinary_o call_v a_o writ_n of_o extent_n whereby_o the_o value_n of_o land_n be_v command_v to_o be_v make_v and_o levy_v in_o divers_a case_n which_o see_v in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n extent_n extenta_fw-la sometime_o signify_v a_o writ_n or_o commission_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o value_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n sometime_o the_o act_n of_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o commissioner_n upon_o this_o writ_n break_v tit_n extent_n fol._n 313._o an._n 16_o &_o 17_o car._n 2._o ca._n 5._o extinguishment_n from_o extinguo_fw-la signify_v a_o effect_n of_o consolidation_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o yearly_a rent_n due_a to_o he_o out_o of_o my_o land_n and_o afterward_o purchase_v the_o same_o land_n now_o both_o the_o property_n and_o rent_n be_v consolidate_v or_o unite_v in_o one_o possessor_n and_o therefore_o the_o rent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v extinguish_v so_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o afterward_o buy_v the_o property_n this_o be_v a_o consolidation_n of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o a_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesn_a and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v the_o tenancy_n than_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v extinct_a but_o the_o mesne_n shall_v have_v the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o there_o be_v any_o as_o rent-seck_a term_n ley_z extirpatione_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a that_o lie_v against_o he_o who_o after_o a_o verdict_n find_v against_o he_o for_o land_n etc._n etc._n do_v malicious_o overthrow_v any_o house_n or_o extirpate_v any_o tree_n upon_o it_o and_o it_o be_v twofold_a one_o ante_fw-la judicium_fw-la the_o other_o post_fw-la judicium_fw-la reg._n judicial_a fol._n 13._o 56._o 58._o extortion_n extortio_fw-la be_v a_o unlawful_a or_o violent_a wring_n of_o money_n or_o moneyworth_n from_o any_o man._n for_o example_n if_o a_o officer_n by_o terrify_v another_o in_o his_o office_n take_v more_o than_o his_o ordinary_a fee_n or_o duty_n he_o commit_v and_o be_v inditeable_a of_o this_o offence_n to_o this_o in_o west_n judgement_n may_v be_v refer_v the_o exaction_n of_o unlawful_a usury_n win_v by_o unlawful_a game_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o take_v of_o more_o than_o be_v due_a by_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o right_n as_o excessive_a toll_n in_o milner_n excessive_a prize_n of_o alc_n bread_n victual_n ware_n etc._n etc._n part_v 2._o symb._n tit_n inditement_n sect._n 65._o manwood_n part_n 1._o pa._n 216._o say_v extortion_n be_v colore_fw-la officii_fw-la not_o virtute_fw-la officii_fw-la crompton_n in_o his_o justice_n of_o peace_n fol._n 8._o say_v to_o this_o effect_n wrong_v do_v by_o any_o man_n in_o proper_o a_o trespass_n but_o excessive_a wrong_n be_v call_v extortion_n and_o this_o be_v most_o proper_o in_o sheriff_n mayor_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n whatsoever_o who_o by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n work_v great_a oppression_n and_o wrong_n to_o the_o king_n subject_n in_o take_v excessive_a reward_n or_o fee_n for_o execute_v their_o office_n in_o the_o same_o author_n fol._n 48._o you_o may_v see_v great_a diversity_n of_o case_n touch_v extortion_n see_v also_o 3_o part._n inst_n fol._n 149._o extract_n see_v estreat_n eyre_n see_v eire_n eyet_fw-mi insuletta_n a_o little_a island_n i_o have_v see_v it_o corrupt_o write_v in_o some_o modern_a conveyance_n eight_o f._n f._n he_o that_o shall_v malicious_o strike_v any_o person_n with_o a_o weapon_n in_o church_n or_o church-yard_n or_o draw_v any_o weapon_n there_o with_o intent_n to_o strike_v shall_v have_v one_o of_o his_o ear_n cut_v off_o and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o ear_n then_o shall_v be_v mark_v on_o the_o cheek_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n have_v the_o letter_n f._n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v know_v for_o a_o fraymaker_n or_o fighter_n anno_fw-la 5_o &_o 6_o edw._n 6._o ca._n 4._o fabrick-land_n be_v land_n give_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n rebuilding_n or_o repair_v of_o cathedral_n or_o other_o church_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n 12_o car._n 2._o ca._n 8._o in_o ancient_a time_n almost_o every_o one_o give_v by_o his_o will_n more_o or_o less_o to_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o cathedral_n or_o parish-church_n where_o he_o live_v in_o dei_fw-la nomine_fw-la amen_o die_fw-la veneris_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n baptistae_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1423._o ego_fw-la ricardus_n smyth_n de_fw-fr bromyard_n condo_fw-la testamontum_fw-la meum_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la inprimis_fw-la lego_fw-la animam_fw-la meam_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la sanctis_fw-la corpusque_fw-la meum_fw-la sepeliendum_fw-la in_o cimiterio_fw-la beatae_fw-la edburgae_fw-la de_fw-la bradway_n item_n lego_fw-la fabricae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la hereford_n twelve_o d._n item_n lego_fw-la fabricae_fw-la capella_n beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la bromyard_n xl_o d._n item_n lego_fw-la fratribus_fw-la de_fw-fr woodhouse_n xx_o d._n residuum_fw-la vero_fw-la bonorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o fabric-land_n the_o saxon_n call_v tymber-londs_a faculty_n facultas_fw-la as_o it_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o original_a and_o active_a signification_n to_o a_o particular_a understanding_n in_o law_n be_v use_v for_o a_o privilege_n or_o especial_a power_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n by_o favour_n indulgence_n and_o dispensation_n to_o do_v that_o which_o by_o the_o common-law_n he_o can_v as_o to_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o day_n prohibit_v to_o marry_v without_o bane_n first_o ask_v etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la 28_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 16._o the_o court_n of_o faculty_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v call_v magister_fw-la ad_fw-la facultates_fw-la his_o power_n be_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n as_o to_z marry_o to_o eat_v flesh_n on_o day_n prohibit_v the_o son_n to_o succeed_v the_o father_n in_o his_o benefice_n one_o to_o have_v two_o or_o more_o benefice_n incompatible_a etc._n etc._n this_o authority_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n 25_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o see_v 4_o part._n inst_n fol._n 337._o faint_a alias_o feint-action_n fr._n feinct_a be_v as_o much_o as_o fained-action_n that_o be_v such_o a_o action_n as_o albeit_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a yet_o for_o certain_a cause_n he_o have_v no_o title_n to_o recover_v thereby_o and_o a_o false_a action_n be_v where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v false_a coke_n on_o lit._n fol._n 361._o yet_o sometime_o they_o be_v confound_v faint-pleader_n from_o the_o fr._n feinte_v falsus_fw-la signify_v a_o false_a covenous_a or_o collusory_a manner_n of_o plead_v to_o the_o deceit_n of_o a_o three_o party_n 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 24._o fair-pleading_a see_v beaupleder_n faitour_n a_o french_a word_n antiquate_a or_o somewhat_o traduce_v for_o the_o modern_a french_a be_v faiseur_fw-fr i._o factor_n be_v use_v in_o the_o stat._n 7_o r_o 2._o ca._n 5._o in_o the_o evil_a part_n signify_v a_o bad_a doer_n or_o it_o may_v not_o improbable_o be_v interpret_v a_o idle_a liver_n take_v from_o faitardise_n which_o signify_v a_o kind_n of_o numb_a or_o sleepy_a disease_n proceed_v of_o too_o much_o sluggishness_n which_o the_o latin_n call_v veturnus_n for_o in_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o synonymon_n with_o vagabond_n falda_n a_o sheepfold_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la oves_fw-la sint_fw-la levantes_fw-la &_o cubantes_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la falda_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la rot._n cart_n 16_o hen._n 2._o m._n 6._o faldage_n faldagium_n be_v a_o privilege_n which_o many_o lord_n ancient_o retain_v to_o themselves_o of_o set_v up_o sheepfold_n or_o pen_n in_o any_o field_n within_o their_o manor_n the_o better_a to_o manure_v they_o and_o this_o not_o only_o with_o their_o own_o but_o with_o their_o tenant_n sheep_n which_o be_v call_v secta_fw-la faldae_fw-la this_o faldage_n be_v call_v in_o some_o place_n a_o fold-course_n or_o free-fold_n and_o in_o some_o ancient_a charter_n fald-soca_a i._o libertas_n faldae_fw-la or_o libertas_n foldagii_fw-la rogerus_fw-la rusteng_n concessit_fw-la eccesiae_n b._n mariae_fw-la de_fw-la wimondbam_fw-la 40_o acras_fw-la terrae_fw-la in_o scarnebrune_n cum_fw-la dimidia_fw-la fald-soca_a etc._n etc._n chartular_a monasterialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la predict_v pa._n 48._o de_n faldagio_n habendo_fw-la ad_fw-la ducentos_fw-la bidentes_fw-la ad_fw-la plus_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr atheburgh_n mon._n angl._n 2_o par._n foe_n 275._o a._n falesia_n fr._n falaize_n a_o bank_n hill_n or_o down_o by_o the_o seaside_n coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 5._o b._n falkland_n alias_o folkland_n see_v copyhold_n and_o freehold_n
idiot_n be_v indeed_o as_o large_o extend_v as_o both_o tutor_n and_o curator_n among_o the_o civilian_n for_o whereas_o tutor_n be_v he_o that_o have_v the_o government_n of_o a_o youth_n until_o he_o come_v to_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o curator_n he_o that_o have_v the_o disposition_n and_o order_v of_o his_o substance_n afterward_o until_o he_o attain_v to_o twenty_o five_o year_n or_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o frantic_a person_n during_o his_o lunacy_n we_o use_v for_o both_o these_o a_o guardian_n only_o of_o which_o we_o have_v three_o sort_n in_o england_n one_o ordain_v by_o the_o father_n in_o his_o last_o will_n another_o appoint_v by_o the_o judge_n afterward_o the_o three_o cast_v upon_o the_o minor_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o ancient_a law_n in_o this_o case_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o which_o ordain_v that_o where_o any_o person_n have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o child_n or_o child_n under_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n and_o not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o father_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n whether_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o father_n or_o at_o that_o time_n in_o ventre_n sa_o mere_a or_o whether_o such_o father_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n or_o of_o full_a age_n by_o deed_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n or_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o writing_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o two_o or_o more_o credible_a witness_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o custody_n and_o tuition_n of_o such_o child_n or_o child_n for_o and_o during_o the_o time_n be_v or_o they_o shall_v remain_v under_o age_n or_o any_o lesser_a time_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n in_o possession_n or_o remainder_n other_o then_o popish_a recusant_n and_o such_o disposition_n shall_v be_v good_a against_o all_o person_n claim_v such_o child_n as_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n or_o otherwise_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o case_n the_o father_n appoint_v no_o guardian_n to_o his_o child_n the_o ordinary_a may_v appoint_v one_o to_o order_v his_o movable_n and_o chattel_n until_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n and_o then_o he_o may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n and_o for_o his_o land_n the_o next_o of_o kin_n on_o that_o side_n by_o which_o the_o land_n descend_v not_o shall_v be_v guardian_n as_o heretofore_o in_o case_n of_o a_o tenure_n in_o soccage_n guardian_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n custos_fw-la spiritualium_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o any_o diocese_n be_v commit_v during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v anno_fw-la 25_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o and_o i_o take_v it_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n may_v be_v either_o guardian_n in_o law_n ot_fw-mi jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la as_o the_o archbishop_n be_v of_o any_o diocese_n within_o his_o province_n or_o guardian_n by_o delegation_n as_o he_o who_o the_o archbishop_n or_o vicar-general_a do_v for_o the_o time_n depute_v anno_fw-la 13_o eliz._n ca._n 12._o guardian_n of_o the_o peace_n custos_fw-la pacis_fw-la see_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n guardian_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n gardianus_n quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la be_v a_o magistrate_n that_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o those_o havens_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o cinque-port_n that_o be_v the_o five_o havens_n who_o there_o have_v all_o that_o jurisdiction_n the_o admiral_n of_o england_n have_v in_o place_n not_o exempt_a camden_n in_o his_o britan._n pa._n 238._o say_v the_o roman_n after_o they_o have_v settle_v themselves_o and_o their_o empire_n here_o in_o england_n appoint_v a_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n over_o those_o east-part_n where_o our_o cinque-port_n lie_v who_o they_o term_v comitem_fw-la littoris_fw-la saxonici_fw-la per_fw-la britanniam_fw-la have_v another_o that_o bear_v the_o same_o title_n on_o the_o opposite_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o office_n be_v to_o strengthen_v the_o sea-coast_n with_o munition_n against_o the_o outrage_n and_o robbery_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o believe_v this_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n be_v first_o erect_v among_o we_o in_o imitation_n of_o that_o roman_a policy_n see_v cinque-port_n garden_n de_fw-fr l'estemery_n anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 15._o warden_n of_o the_o stannery_n gare_fw-la anno_fw-la 31_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 8._o be_v a_o course_n wool_n full_a of_o stare_a hair_n such_o as_o grow_v about_o the_o pesil_n or_o shanks_n of_o the_o sheep_n gariofilli_n rectius_fw-la gariophylli_n the_o spice_n call_v clove_n et_fw-la salvo_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la meis_fw-la post_fw-la decessum_fw-la meum_fw-la uno_fw-la clavo_fw-la gariofil_n in_o praedicto_fw-la festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la mich._n pro_fw-la omni_fw-la servicio_fw-la saeculari_fw-la etc._n etc._n carta_n hugonis_n de_fw-fr wygeton_n priorat_n leominstr_n anno_fw-la 1283._o garnish_n as_o to_o garnish_v the_o heir_n i._o to_o warn_v the_o heir_n anno_fw-la 27_o eliz._n ca._n 3._o garnishee_n be_v take_v for_o the_o party_n in_o who_o hand_n money_n be_v attach_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n so_o use_v in_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n court_n because_o he_o have_v have_v garnishment_n or_o warn_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o money_n but_o to_o appear_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o plantiff-creditor_n suit_n garnishment_n fr._n garnement_n signify_v a_o warning_n give_v to_o one_o for_o his_o appearance_n and_o that_o for_o the_o better_a furnish_v the_o cause_n and_o court._n for_o example_n one_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o detinue_n of_o certain_a charter_n and_o say_v they_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o not_o only_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o by_o j._n s._n also_o and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o j._n s._n may_v be_v warn_v to_o plead_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n whether_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v or_o no_o and_o in_o this_o petition_n he_o be_v say_v to_o pray_v garnishment_n new_a book_n of_o entry_n fol._n 211._o col_fw-fr 3._o which_o may_v be_v interpret_v a_o warning_n to_o j._n s._n to_o provide_v himself_o of_o a_o defence_n or_o else_o a_o furnish_n the_o court_n with_o all_o party_n to_o the_o action_n whereby_o it_o may_v thorough_o determine_v the_o cause_n britton_n cap._n 28._o say_v contract_n be_v some_o naked_a and_o sans_o garnement_n and_o some_o furnish_v or_o to_o use_v the_o literal_a signification_n of_o his_o word_n apparel_v etc._n etc._n howbeit_o garnishment_n be_v general_o use_v for_o a_o warning_n as_o in_o kitchen_n fol._n 6._o garnisher_n le_fw-fr court_n be_v to_o warn_v the_o court_n and_o reasonable_a garnishment_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v reasonable_a warning_n and_o in_o the_o stat._n 27_o eliz._n ca._n 3._o upon_o a_o garnishment_n or_o two_o nichil_v return_v etc._n etc._n garranty_n see_v warranty_n garter_n fr._n jartier_n i._o periscelis_n fascia_fw-la poplitaria_fw-la signify_v both_o in_o divers_a statute_n and_o otherwise_o one_o special_a 〈…〉_z r_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o a_o great_a and_o noble_a society_n of_o knight_n call_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n this_o high_a order_n as_o appear_v by_o camd._n pa._n 211._o be_v institute_v by_o that_o famous_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o good_a success_n in_o a_o skirmish_n wherein_o the_o king_n garter_n the_o time_n or_o occasion_n not_o mention_v be_v use_v as_o a_o token_n pol._n virgil_n cast_v in_o a_o suspicion_n of_o another_o original_n but_o his_o ground_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n grow_v from_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n however_o it_o run_v thus_o the_o say_a king_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v divers_a great_a victory_n king_n john_n of_o france_n king_n james_z of_o scotland_n be_v both_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n at_o one_o time_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n the_o bastard_n expulse_v and_o don_n pedro_n restore_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n do_v upon_o no_o weighty_a occasion_n first_o institute_v this_o order_n in_o anno_fw-la 1350_o viz._n he_o dance_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n take_v up_o a_o garter_n that_o happen_v to_o fall_v from_o one_o of_o they_o whereat_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n smile_v the_o king_n say_v that_o ere_o long_o he_o will_v make_v that_o garter_n to_o be_v of_o high_a reputation_n and_o short_o after_o institute_v this_o order_n of_o the_o blue_a garter_n which_o every_o companion_n of_o the_o order_n be_v bind_v to_o wear_v daily_o rich_o adorn_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o have_v these_o word_n wrought_v upon_o it_o honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr penny_n which_o be_v thus_o interpret_v evil_a be_v to_o he_o that_o evil_a think_v or_o rather_o thus_o shame_v take_v he_o that_o think_v evil_a sir_n john_n fern_n in_o his_o glory_n of_o generosity_n fol._n 120._o agree_v
mint_n see_v in_o cowel_n interpreter_n verbo_fw-la mint_n minute_n tithe_n minutae_fw-la sive_fw-la minores_fw-la decima_fw-la small_a tithe_n such_o as_o usual_o belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n as_o of_o herb_n seed_n egg_n honey_n wax_n etc._n etc._n see_v 2_o part_n inst_n foe_fw-mi 649._o and_o udal_n &_o tindal_n case_n hill_n 22_o jac._n where_o the_o tithe_n of_o woad_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v minuta_fw-la decima_fw-la 3_o part_n croak_v rep._n foe_n 21._o see_v tithe_n misaventure_fw-fr or_o misadventure_n fr._n mesadventure_n i._o infortunium_fw-la have_v a_o especial_a signification_n for_o the_o kill_a a_o man_n partly_o by_o negligence_n and_o partly_o by_o chance_n as_o if_o one_o think_v no_o harm_n careless_o throw_v a_o stone_n or_o shoot_v a_o arrow_n wherewith_o he_o kill_v another_o in_o this_o case_n he_o commit_v not_o felony_n but_o only_o lose_v his_o good_n and_o have_v a_o pardon_n of_o course_n for_o his_o life_n stam._n pl._n cor._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 8._o britton_n ca._n 7._o distinguish_n between_o aventure_n and_o misavonture_v the_o first_o he_o make_v to_o be_v mere_a chance_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o or_o near_o the_o water_n be_v take_v with_o some_o sudden_a sickness_n and_o so_o fall_v in_o and_o be_v drown_v or_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v burn_v misaventure_o he_o say_v be_v where_o a_o man_n come_v to_o his_o death_n by_o some_o outward_a violence_n as_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o tree_n the_o run_v of_o a_o cartwheel_n the_o stroke_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o such_o like_a so_o that_o misadventure_n in_o stamfords_n opinion_n be_v construe_v somewhat_o more_o large_o than_o britton_n understand_v it_o west_n part_n 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi indictment_n sect._n 48_o &_o 49._o make_v homicide_n casual_a to_o be_v mere_o casual_a or_o mix_v homicide_n by_o mere_a chance_n he_o define_v to_o be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v by_o mere_a fortune_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o killer_n as_o if_o one_o hew_v the_o axe_n fly_v off_o the_o haft_n and_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o this_o be_v all_o one_o with_o briton_n misaventure_o homicide_n by_o chance_n mix_v he_o define_v sect._n 50._o to_o be_v when_o the_o killer_n ignorance_n or_o negligence_n be_v join_v with_o the_o chance_n as_o if_o a_o man_n lop_v tree_n by_o a_o highway_n side_n in_o which_o many_o usual_o travel_n and_o cast_v down_o a_o bough_n not_o give_v warning_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o bough_n a_o man_n be_v slay_v miscognisant_fw-fr ignorant_a or_o not_o know_v in_o the_o stat._n 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 9_o against_o champerty_n and_o maintenance_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n shall_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n in_o every_o county_n cause_n open_a proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v of_o this_o present_a act_n and_o of_o every_o thing_n therein_o contain_v etc._n etc._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a or_o miscognisant_a of_o the_o danger_n and_o penalty_n therein_o contain_v miscontinuance_n kitchen_n foe_n 231._o the_o same_o with_o discontinuance_n which_o see_v mouse_n a_o french_a word_n signify_v expense_n or_o disbursement_n sometime_o write_v missum_fw-la in_o lat._n and_o sometime_o misa_n have_v divers_a signification_n first_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o honourable_a gift_n or_o customary_a present_n with_o which_o the_o people_n of_o wales_n be_v wont_a to_o salute_v every_o new_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n at_o their_o entrance_n into_o that_o principality_n it_o be_v ancient_o give_v in_o cattle_n wine_n and_o corn_n for_o sustentation_n of_o the_o prince_n family_n but_o when_o that_o dominion_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n the_o gift_n be_v change_v into_o money_n and_o the_o sum_n be_v 5000_o l._n sterling_n or_o more_o and_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v thrice_o pay_v in_o king_n james_n reign_n first_o at_o his_o own_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o principality_n second_o when_o prince_n henry_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o three_o when_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o principality_n anno_fw-la 27_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 26._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o lord_n mayor_n shall_v have_v all_o such_o mise_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n as_o they_o have_v have_v in_o time_n past_a etc._n etc._n misae_n etiam_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la praestationes_fw-la illae_fw-la quas_fw-la ob_fw-la fruendas_fw-la pristinas_fw-la immunitates_fw-la cestriae_fw-la palatinatus_n subditi_fw-la novo_fw-la cuique_fw-la comiti_fw-la impendunt_fw-la i_o 3000_o mark_n for_o that_o county_n sometime_o mise_n be_v take_v for_o tax_n or_o tallage_n anno_fw-la 25_o edw._n 1._o ca._n 5._o sometime_o for_o cost_v or_o expense_n as_o pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o custagiis_fw-la for_o cost_v and_o charge_n in_o the_o entry_n of_o judgement_n in_o personal_a action_n miso_n be_v also_o a_o word_n of_o art_n appropriate_v to_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a so_o call_v because_o both_o party_n have_v put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o mere_a right_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o grand_a assize_n or_o by_o battle_n so_o as_o that_o which_o in_o all_o other_o action_n be_v call_v a_o issue_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o that_o case_n be_v call_v a_o mouse_n but_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n if_o a_o collateral_a point_n be_v try_v there_o it_o be_v call_v a_o issue_n and_o be_v derive_v from_o missum_fw-la because_o the_o whole_a cause_n be_v put_v upon_o this_o point_n coke_n on_o litt._n fol._n 294._o b._n anno_fw-la 37_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 16._o to_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v to_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o clear_a right_n and_o that_o more_o plain_o to_o join_v upon_o this_o point_n whether_o have_v the_o more_o right_a the_o tenant_n or_o demandant_n miso_n be_v sometime_o use_v as_o a_o participle_n for_o cast_v or_o put_v upon_o coke_n 6_o rep._n saffins_n case_n and_o sometime_o corrupt_o for_o mess_n a_o message_n or_o tenement_n as_o a_o mise-place_n in_o some_o manor_n be_v take_v to_o be_v such_o a_o message_n or_o tenement_n as_o answer_v the_o lord_n a_o herriot_n at_o the_o death_n of_o its_o owner_n 2_o inst_n foe_fw-mi 528._o which_o in_o our_o french_a be_v write_v have_v ceste_fw-fr endenture_n temoigne_v que_fw-fr come_v will._n terrye_n de_fw-fr dounham_n tiegne_n de_fw-fr johan_n de_fw-fr veer_v coonte_n d'oxenford_v un_fw-fr i_n &_o sy_n acre_n de_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n that_o 14_o ed._n 3._o penes_fw-la wil._n andrew_n baronet_n miserere_fw-la be_v the_o name_n and_o first_o word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o paenitential_a psalm_n most_o common_o that_o which_o the_o ordinary_a give_v to_o such_o guilty_a malefactor_n as_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n allow_v by_o law_n and_o it_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o psalm_n of_o mercy_n misericordia_fw-la be_v use_v for_o a_o arbitrary_a amerciament_n or_o punishment_n impose_v on_o any_o person_n for_o a_o offence_n for_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n in_o any_o action_n be_v amerce_v the_o entry_n be_v always_o ideo_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v call_v misericordia_fw-la as_o fitzherbert_n say_v nat._n br._n fol._n 75._o for_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o small_a and_o less_o than_o the_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 14._o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v unreasonable_o amerce_v in_o a_o court_n not_o of_o record_n as_o in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o writ_n call_v moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o bailiff_n command_v they_o that_o they_o take_v moderate_a amerciament_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o fault_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la misericordia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la say_v glanvile_n quà_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la juramentum_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la viceneto_fw-la eatenus_fw-la amerciandus_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-fr svo_fw-la honorabili_fw-la contenemento_fw-it amittat_fw-la and_o again_o mulcta_fw-la lenior_fw-la sic_fw-la dicta_fw-la quòd_fw-la lenissima_fw-la imponitur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la graviores_fw-la enim_fw-la mulctas_fw-la fines_n vocant_fw-la atrocissimas_fw-la redemptiones_fw-la see_v glanv_n pag._n 75._o a._n and_o see_v moderata_fw-la misericordia_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o the_o king_n westm_n 1._o cap._n 15._o misfeasan_n misdoing_n or_o trespass_n jury_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o purpresture_n &_o misfeasan_n 2_o part_n croke_n fol._n 498._o and_o misfeasor_n a_o trespasser_n 2_o inst_n fol._n 200._o misher_v est_fw-fr de_fw-fr estre_fw-fr quit_v de_fw-fr amerciemenz_fw-fr pour_fw-fr quereles_a en_fw-fr aucun_fw-fr court_n devant_fw-fr qui_fw-fr que_fw-fr il_fw-fr seyt_n nent_fw-la ordinament_n ou_fw-fr proprement_fw-fr demonstre_n ms._n ll._n temp._n e._n 2._o see_v abishersing_a and_o misker_n misken_v meskenninga_n ll._n hen._n 1._o cap._n 12._o iniqua_fw-la vel_fw-la injusta_fw-la in_o jus_o vocatio_fw-la inconstant_a loqui_fw-la in_o
exaction_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o pope_n heretofore_o in_o england_n and_o seem_v to_o signify_v a_o bull_n or_o breve_fw-la for_o re-inabling_a a_o spiritual_a person_n to_o exercise_v his_o function_n who_o be_v former_o disable_v or_o a_o restore_n to_o former_a ability_n rejoynder_n rejunctio_n signify_v a_o answer_n or_o exception_n to_o a_o replication_n for_o first_o the_o defendant_n put_v in_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n bill_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o exception_n the_o plaintiff_n answer_v to_o that_o be_v call_v a_o replication_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o that_o duplication_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o rejoynder_n with_o we_o especial_o in_o chancery_n west_n par_fw-fr 2._o symbol_n do_fw-mi chancery_n sect_n 56._o rekpenis_n constitut_n rob._n dunelm_n episc_n anno_fw-la 1276._o cap._n 3._o porro_fw-la huic_fw-la sanctioni_fw-la adjicimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la plures_fw-la liberi_fw-la proprium_fw-la habentes_fw-la in_fw-la parontum_fw-la pariter_fw-la familia_fw-la vivre_fw-fr ad_fw-la denarios_fw-la qui_fw-la nuncupantur_fw-la rekpenis_n minime_fw-la arceantur_fw-la cum_fw-la sic_fw-la communiter_fw-la intrinscois_fw-fr aluntur_fw-la a_o parentibus_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o extrinsecis_fw-la ab_fw-la eisdem_fw-la laetentur_fw-la pariter_fw-la se_fw-la defendi_fw-la relation_n re_n latio_fw-la be_v where_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n two_o time_n or_o other_o thing_n be_v consider_v as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o by_o this_o the_o thing_n subsequent_a be_v say_v to_o take_v his_o effect_n by_o relation_n at_o the_o time_n precede_v as_o if_o a._n deliver_v a_o writing_n to_o b._n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o c._n as_o the_o deed_n of_o a._n when_o c._n have_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n now_o when_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o write_v deliver_v this_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o the_o deed_n of_o a._n at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v first_o deliver_v so_o bill_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n assent_v on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o parliament_n shall_v relate_v and_o be_v of_o force_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n coke_n lib._n 3._o butler_n case_n say_v it_o be_v fictio_fw-la juris_fw-la release_v relaxatio_fw-la be_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o estate_n right_n title_n entry_n action_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v sometime_o extinguish_v sometime_o transfer_v sometime_o abridge_v and_o sometime_o enlarge_v west_n par_fw-fr 1._o symb._n lib._n 2._o sect_n 509._o and_o there_o be_v a_o release_n in_o fact_n and_o a_o release_n in_o law_n in_o fact_n be_v that_o which_o the_o very_a word_n express_o declare_v in_o law_n be_v that_o which_o acquit_v by_o way_n of_o consequent_a or_o intendment_n of_o law_n a_o example_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o perkins_n grant_n 71._o how_o these_o be_v available_a and_o how_o not_o see_v littleton_n at_o large_a lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o and_o of_o divers_a sort_n of_o releases_z see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la release_v relief_n relevamen_fw-la relevium_fw-la signify_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n grand_a sergeanty_n or_o other_o tenure_n for_o which_o homage_n or_o regalservice_n be_v due_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n pay_v to_o his_o lord_n at_o his_o entrance_n mag._n charta_n cap._n 2._o and_o 28_o edw._n 1._o stat_fw-la 1._o bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 36._o say_v it_o be_v call_v a_o relief_n quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la quae_fw-la jacens_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la decessum_fw-la relevatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la haeredum_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la factam_fw-la relevationem_fw-la facienda_fw-la erit_fw-la ab_fw-la haerede_fw-la quaedam_fw-la praestatio_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la relevium_fw-la see_v the_o stat._n 12_o car._n 2._o cap._n 24._o a_o relief_n be_v likewise_o pay_v in_o soccage_n tonure_v or_o petit_fw-fr serjeanty_n where_o a_o rent_n or_o any_o thing_n be_v pay_v by_o render_v as_o much_o as_o the_o rent_n or_o payment_n reserve_v relegation_n relegatio_fw-la a_o banish_v or_o send_v away_o as_o abjuration_n be_v a_o sorswearing_a the_o realm_n for_o ever_o relegation_n be_v take_v for_o a_o banishment_n for_o a_o time_n only_o coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 133._o religiosi_fw-la religious_a man_n such_o as_o enter_v into_o some_o monastery_n or_o convent_n in_o ancient_a deed_n of_o sale_n of_o land_n we_o often_o find_v the_o vendee_fw-mi restrain_v from_o give_v or_o alienate_v it_o viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la vel_fw-la judaeis_n to_o the_o end_n the_o land_n may_v not_o fall_v into_o mortmiain_n see_v judaisme_n rex_fw-la vicecom_v praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la clamari_fw-la facias_fw-la sine_fw-la dilatione_fw-la per_fw-la comitatum_fw-la tuum_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la sicut_fw-la diligunt_fw-la corpora_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la sua_fw-la malum_fw-la faciant_fw-la vel_fw-la dicant_fw-la viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la vel_fw-la clericis_fw-la contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quem_fw-la inde_fw-la attingere_fw-la possimus_fw-la ad_fw-la proximum_fw-la quercum_fw-la cum_fw-la suspendi_fw-la faciemus_fw-la t._n meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la marlebergh_n xi_o apr._n claus_n 9_o joh._n m._n 3._o remainder_n remanentia_fw-la signify_v a_o estate_n limit_v in_o land_n tenement_n or_o rent_n to_o be_v enjoy_v after_o the_o estate_n of_o another_o expire_v for_o example_n a_o man_n may_v grant_v land_n to_o one_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n litt._n ca._n atturnment_n foe_n 113._o and_o this_o remainder_n may_v be_v either_o for_o a_o certain_a term_n or_o in_o fee-simple_n or_o fee-tail_n as_o appear_v by_o brock_n tit_n do_v &_o remainder_n foe_n 245._o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o ca._n 1._o in_o fine_a have_v these_o word_n notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la episcopus_fw-la nec_fw-la abbas_n quia_fw-la eorum_fw-la baroniae_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-la elemosina_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la &_o antecessorum_fw-la éjus_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la de_fw-fr dominicis_fw-la suis_fw-la aliquam_fw-la partem_fw-la dare_v ad_fw-la remanentiam_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o like_a sort_n bracton_n use_v it_o lib._n 2._o ca._n 23._o &_o lib._n 4._o tract_n 2._o ca._n 4._o nu_fw-la 4._o see_v new_a book_n of_o entry_n verbo_fw-la remainder_n in_o eo_fw-la igitur_fw-la differunt_fw-la remanentia_fw-la &_o reversio_fw-la haec_fw-la post_fw-la statutum_fw-la terminum_fw-la ad_fw-la donatorem_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la uti_fw-la in_fw-la fontem_fw-la remeat_fw-la illa_fw-la vero_fw-la ad_fw-la tertium_fw-la quempiam_fw-la seu_fw-la extraneum_fw-la progreditur_fw-la spelm._n remembrancer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n rememoratores_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la be_v three_o officer_n one_o call_v the_o king_n remembrancer_n anno_fw-la 35_o eliz._n ca._n 5._o the_o second_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n upon_o who_o charge_n it_o lie_v to_o put_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n in_o remembrance_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v call_v on_o and_o deal_v in_o for_o the_o king_n behoof_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n anno_fw-la 5_o rich._n 2._o stat._n 1._o ca._n 14_o &_o 15._o these_o anno_fw-la 37_o edw._n 3._o ca._n 4._o be_v call_v clerk_n of_o the_o remembrance_n the_o king_n remembrancer_n enter_v in_o his_o office_n all_o recognizance_n take_v before_o the_o baron_n for_o any_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n or_o observe_v of_o order_n he_o take_v all_o bond_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n for_o appearance_n or_o observe_v order_n and_o make_v process_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o he_o write_v process_n against_o the_o collector_n of_o custom_n subsidy_n and_o fifteenth_n for_o their_o account_n all_o information_n upon_o penal_a statute_n be_v enter_v in_o his_o office_n and_o all_o matter_n upon_o english_a bill_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n remain_v in_o his_o office_n he_o make_v the_o bill_n of_o composition_n upon_o penal_a law_n and_o take_v the_o stalment_n of_o debt_n he_o have_v deliver_v into_o his_o office_n all_o manner_n of_o indenture_n fine_n and_o other_o evidence_n that_o concern_v the_o assure_v or_o pass_v any_o land_n to_o or_o from_o the_o crown_n he_o yearly_o in_o crastino_n animarum_fw-la read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o statute_n for_o election_n of_o sheriff_n and_o give_v they_o their_o oath_n he_o read_v in_o open_a court_n the_o oath_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n when_o they_o be_v admit_v the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n make_v process_n against_o all_o sheriff_n escheator_n receiver_n and_o bailiff_n for_o their_o account_n he_o make_v process_n of_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o extent_n for_o any_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n either_o in_o the_o pipe_n or_o with_o the_o auditor_n make_v process_n for_o all_o such_o revenue_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenor_n he_o make_v record_n whereby_o it_o appear_v whether_o sheriff_n and_o other_o accountant_n pay_v their_o proffer_v due_a at_o easter_n and_o
undergo_v viz._n the_o combat_n or_o the_o country_n see_v attorney_n responsion_n responsiones_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n use_v particular_o by_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o certain_a account_n make_v to_o they_o by_o such_o as_o hold_v their_o land_n or_o stock_n anno_fw-la 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 24._o restitution_n restitutio_fw-la be_v a_o yield_n up_o or_o restore_a any_o thing_n unlawful_o take_v from_o another_o it_o be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o set_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o land_n or_o tenement_n who_o have_v be_v unlawful_o disseise_v of_o they_o which_o when_o to_o be_v do_v and_o when_o not_o see_v cromp._n just_o of_o p._n foe_o 144._o usque_fw-la 149._o restitutione_n extracti_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n to_o restore_v a_o man_n to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v recover_v for_o his_o sanctuary_n be_v suspect_v of_o felony_n reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 69._o a._n restitutione_n temporalium_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v elect_v and_o confirm_v bishop_n of_o any_o diocese_n and_o have_v the_o king_n royal_a assent_n thereto_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o temporalty_n or_o barony_n of_o the_o say_a bishopric_n which_o be_v direct_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o eschaator_n of_o the_o county_n the_o form_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o reg._n of_o writ_n foe_n 294._o and_o in_o fitz._n nat._n br._n foe_n 269._o resummons_n resummonitio_fw-la signify_v a_o second_o summons_n or_o call_v a_o man_n to_o answer_v a_o action_n where_o the_o first_o summons_n be_v defeat_v or_o suspend_v by_o any_o occasion_n as_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n or_o such_o like_a see_v brook_n tit_n resummons_n foe_n 214._o see_v of_o these_o four_o sort_n according_a to_o four_o divers_a case_n in_o the_o table_n of_o reg._n of_o writ_n judicial_a foe_n 1._o and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n verb._n reattachment_n &_o resummons_n resumption_n resumptio_fw-la be_v particular_o use_v for_o the_o take_v again_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n such_o land_n or_o tenement_n as_o before_o upon_o false_a suggestion_n or_o other_o error_n he_o have_v grant_v by_o letters-patent_n to_o any_o man_n brook_z do_fw-mi repellance_n &_o resumption_n foe_n 298._o and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v anno_fw-la 31_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 7._o &_o 19_o hen._n 7._o ca._n 10_o see_v reseiser_n retail_n anno_fw-la 3_o &_o 4_o jid._n 6._o ca._n 21._o qui_fw-la rem_fw-la integram_fw-la emente_n per_fw-la minutiores_fw-la eam_fw-la part_n distrah●bant_fw-la anglice_fw-la to_o buy_v by_o great_a and_o sell_v by_o retail_n i._o by_o parcel_n reteiner_n from_o retineo_fw-la signify_v a_o servant_n not_o menial_a nor_o familiar_a that_o be_v not_o continual_o dwell_v in_o the_o house_n of_o his_o lord_n or_o master_n but_o only_o wear_v his_o livery_n and_o attend_v sometime_o upon_o special_a occasion_n this_o livery_n be_v wont_a to_o consist_v of_o hat_n or_o hood_n badge_n and_o other_o suit_n of_o one_o garment_n by_o the_o year_n and_o be_v give_v by_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n many_o time_n on_o purpose_n for_o maintenance_n and_o quarrel_n and_o therefore_o have_v be_v just_o prohibit_v by_o many_o statute_n as_o by_o 1_o r._n 2._o ca._n 7._o upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n and_o grievous_a forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n and_o again_o anno_fw-la 16_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 4._o &_o 20_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 1_o &_o 2._o and_o 1_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 7._o by_o which_o the_o offender_n herein_o shall_v make_v ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o any_o knight_n or_o esquire_n hereby_o due_o attaint_v shall_v lose_v his_o say_a livery_n and_o forfeit_v his_o fee_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n which_o statute_n be_v further_o confirm_v and_o explain_v anno_fw-la 2_o hen._n 4._o ca._n 21._o and_o anno_fw-la 7_o ejusdem_fw-la ca._n 3._o &_o anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o ca._n 4._o and_o yet_o this_o offence_n be_v so_o deep_o root_v that_o edward_n the_o four_o be_v force_v to_o confirm_v the_o former_a statute_n and_o further_o to_o extend_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o 8_o edw._n 4._o ca._n 2._o add_v a_o special_a pain_n of_o five_o pound_n on_o every_o man_n that_o give_v such_o livery_n and_o as_o much_o on_o every_o one_o so_o retain_v either_o by_o write_v oath_n or_o promise_v for_o every_o month_n these_o by_o the_o feudist_n be_v call_v affidati_n and_o as_o our_o retainer_n be_v here_o forbid_v so_o be_v those_o affidat_n in_o other_o country_n but_o most_o of_o the_o above_o mention_v statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o 3_o car._n 1._o ca._n 4._o retenementum_fw-la from_o retineo_fw-la a_o withhold_v retain_v or_o keep_v back_o sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la retenemento_fw-it be_v a_o frequent_a expression_n in_o old_a deed_n retraxit_fw-la be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v the_o emphatical_a word_n in_o the_o entry_n and_o be_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n come_v in_o person_n alone_o or_o with_o the_o defendant_n into_o court_n and_o say_v he_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o which_o be_v peremptory_a and_o a_o perpetual_a bar_n and_o may_v be_v plead_v as_o such_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o same_o action_n for_o ever_o qui_fw-la semel_fw-la actionem_fw-la renunciavit_fw-la amplius_fw-la repetere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la coke_n on_o litt._n lib._n 2._o ca._n 11._o s._n 208._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o nonsute_n and_o retraxit_fw-la return_v returna_fw-la vel_fw-la retorna_fw-la from_o the_o fr._n retour_fw-fr i._n reditio_fw-la reversio_fw-la have_v two_o particular_a application_n namely_o the_o return_n of_o writ_n by_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n which_o be_v a_o certificate_n make_v to_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o writ_n issue_v of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v do_v touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n of_o return_n in_o this_o signification_n speak_v the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o ca._n 39_o so_o be_v the_o return_n of_o a_o commission_n a_o certificate_n or_o answer_v to_o the_o court_n of_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o commissioner_n sheriff_n bailiff_n or_o other_o unto_o who_o such_o writ_n commission_n precept_n or_o mandate_n be_v direct_v also_o certain_a day_n in_o every_o term_n be_v call_v return_v or_o day_n in_o bank_n as_o hillary_n term_n have_v four_o return_v viz._n octabis_n hilarii_n quindena_fw-la hilarii_n crastino_n purificationis_fw-la octabis_n purificationis_fw-la easter_n term_n five_o viz._n quindena_fw-la pasche_n tres_n pasche_n mensae_n pasche_n quinque_fw-la pasche_n and_o crastino_n assensionis_fw-la domini_fw-la trinity_n term_n four_o viz._n crastino_n trinitatis_fw-la octabis_n trinitatis_fw-la quindena_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la tres_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la and_o michaelmas_n term_n six_o return_v viz._n tres_fw-la michaelis_fw-la mensae_fw-la michaelis_fw-la crastino_n animarum_fw-la crastino_n martini_n octabis_n martini_n quindena_fw-la martini_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o day_n in_o bank_n anno_fw-la 51_o hen._n 3._o 32_o hen._n 8._o ca._n 21._o and_o 17_o car._n 1._o ca._n 6._o the_o other_o application_n of_o this_o word_n be_v in_o case_n of_o replevin_n for_o if_o a_o man_n distrain_v cattle_n for_o rent_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o so_o justify_v or_o avow_v his_o act_n that_o it_o be_v find_v lawful_a the_o cattle_n before_o deliver_v to_o he_o that_o be_v distrain_v upon_o security_n give_v to_o follow_v the_o action_n shall_v now_o be_v return_v to_o he_o that_o distrain_v they_o brook_z do_fw-mi return_v d'aver_n &_o hommes_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 218._o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v for_o he_o who_o have_v avow_v a_o distress_n make_v of_o cattle_n and_o prove_v his_o distress_n to_o be_v lawful_o take_v for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cattle_n distrein_v unto_o he_o which_o before_o be_v repl_a 〈…〉_z by_o the_o party_n distrein_v upon_o surety_n give_v to_o pursue_v the_o action_n or_o when_o the_o plaint_n or_o action_n be_v remove_v by_o recordari_fw-la or_o accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la into_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n and_o he_o who_o cattle_n be_v distrain_v make_v default_n and_o do_v not_o declare_v or_o prosecute_v his_o action_n returnum_fw-la averiorum_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a and_o the_o same_o with_o retorno_n habendo_fw-la grant_v to_o one_o implead_v for_o take_v the_o cattle_n of_o another_o and_o unjust_a detain_v they_o contra_n vadium_n &_o plegios_fw-la and_o appear_v upon_o summons_n be_v dismiss_v without_o day_n by_o reason_n the_o plaintiff_n make_v default_n and_o do_v not_o declare_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o cattle_n to_o the_o defendant_n whereby_o he_o be_v summon_v or_o which_o be_v take_v for_o security_n of_o his_o appearance_n upon_o the_o summons_n regist_n of_o writ_n judic_n fol._n 4._o a._n returnum_fw-la irreplegiabile_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n judicial_a send_v out_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o the_o final_a restitution_n or_o
of_o a_o toft_n toftmanni_n similiter_fw-la operabantur_fw-la a_o sancto_fw-it michaele_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la autumpnum_fw-la &_o in_o autumno_fw-la per_fw-la 6_o hebdomadas_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la hebdomade_fw-la per_fw-la 2_o dies_fw-la etc._n etc._n pri._n lew._n pag._n 18._o see_v molman_n tol_o tollere_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o verb_n signify_v to_o defeat_v or_o take_v away_o anno_fw-la 8_o hen._n 6._o cap._n 9_o as_o to_o tol_o the_o entry_n i._o to_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o entry_n toll_n tolnetum_n vel_fw-la theolonium_fw-la be_v a_o saxon_a word_n and_o have_v two_o signification_n first_o it_o be_v use_v for_o a_o liberty_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o a_o manor_n second_o for_o a_o tribute_n or_o custom_n pay_v for_o passage_n buy_v sell_v etc._n etc._n bracton_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o num_fw-la 3._o interpret_v it_o to_o be_v a_o liberty_n as_o well_o to_o take_v as_o to_o be_v free_a from_o toll_n for_o they_o who_o be_v enfeoff_v with_o toll_n be_v custom-free_a say_v skene_n toll_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la vestri_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la homagio_fw-la vestro_fw-la sint_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la mercatis_fw-la &_o de_fw-la tolneto_fw-la de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la emptis_fw-la &_o venditis_fw-la of_o this_o freedom_n from_o toll_n the_o city_n of_o coventry_n boast_v of_o a_o ancient_a charter_n grant_v by_o leosric_n or_o luriche_n merciorum_fw-la comes_fw-la who_o at_o the_o importunity_n of_o godeva_n his_o virtuous_a lady_n grant_v this_o freedom_n to_o that_o city_n and_o in_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n according_a to_o mr._n dugdale_n in_o his_o description_n of_o warwickshire_n the_o picture_n of_o he_o and_o his_o lady_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o south-window_n of_o trinity_n church_n there_o hold_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o charter_n with_o these_o word_n write_v thereon_o i_o luriche_n for_o the_o love_n of_o thou_o do_v make_v coventry_n toll-frée_a some_o author_n make_v mention_n of_o toll-through_a which_o be_v money_n pay_v for_o passage_n in_o or_o through_o some_o highway_n or_o over_o ferries_n bridges_n etc._n etc._n toll-travers_n for_o pass_v over_o a_o private_a man_n ground_n and_o toll-turn_a which_o be_v toll_n pay_v at_o the_o return_n of_o beast_n from_o fair_a or_o market_n though_o they_o be_v not_o sell_v plowden_n casu_fw-la willion_n fol._n 236._o kitchen_n fol._n 104._o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o land_n the_o buyer_n of_o corn_n or_o cattle_n in_o fair_n or_o market_n ought_v to_o pay_v toll_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o market_n in_o testimony_n of_o the_o contract_n there_o lawful_o make_v in_o open_a market_n because_o privy_a contract_n be_v hold_v unlawful_a horn_n mirror_n lib._n 1._o tollage_n anno_fw-la 17_o car._n 1._o cap._n 15._o see_v tallage_n tolsester_n per_fw-la tolsester_n clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la quiet_a de_fw-fr reddend_n unum_fw-la sextarium_fw-la cervisiae_fw-la quod_fw-la continet_fw-la xuj_o lagenas_fw-la de_fw-la nova_fw-la cervisia_fw-la mensurata_fw-la desubtus_fw-la le_fw-fr shakelif_n pro_fw-la licencia_fw-la braciandi_fw-la cervis_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la exit_fw-la rol._n plac._n in_o itin._n apud_fw-la cestriam_fw-la 14_o hen._n 7._o the_o same_o word_n occur_v in_o carta_n 55_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o see_v gavels_a tolt_n tolta_fw-it be_v a_o writ_n whereby_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr be_v remove_v to_o the_o county_n court_n and_o so_o call_v because_o it_o do_v tollere_fw-la loquelam_fw-la from_o the_o one_o court_n to_o the_o other_o preface_n to_o coke_n 3_o rep._n plac._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la pasc_n 22_o edw._n 1._o rot._n 18._o tolta_fw-it placiti_fw-la significat_fw-la processum_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la causa_fw-la a_o jurisdictione_n juris_fw-la temporalis_fw-la tollitur_fw-la toltray_v venditio_fw-la salis_fw-la quae_fw-la debet_fw-la solvi_fw-la i._n bushel_n &_o dimid_n salis_fw-la per_fw-la mensuram_fw-la 4_o d._n ms._n de_fw-fr temp._n edw._n 1._o ton_n see_v tun._n tort_n fr._n injustice_n injury_n as_o de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr in_o his_o own_o wrong_n croak_v rep._n whites_n case_n fol._n 20._o wrong_v or_o injury_n be_v proper_o call_v tort_n because_o it_o be_v wrest_v or_o crooked_a coke_n on_o littl._n fol._n 158._o b._n tortfeasor_n fr._n tort_fw-fr faiseur_fw-fr a_o doer_n of_o wrong_n a_o trespasser_n croak_v 2_o part_n fol._n 383._o num_fw-la 11._o toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la anno_fw-la 19_o car._n 2._o cap._n 4._o as_o often_o as_o totted_a a_o good_a debt_n to_o the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o foreign_a apposer_n or_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n note_v for_o such_o by_o write_v this_o word_n tot_fw-mi to_o it_o anno_fw-la 42_o edw._n 3._o cap._n 9_o and_o 1_o edw._n 6._o cap._n 15._o see_v practice_n of_o the_o exchequer_n pag._n 71._o totteray_fw-fr be_v a_o customary_a payment_n of_o four_o penny_n for_o every_o bushel_n and_o a_o half_a of_o corn_n sell_v at_o maldon_n in_o essex_n hil_n 15_o edw._n 1._o turn_v see_v turn_v tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr priest_n &_o uncore_fw-fr est_fw-fr i._n always_o ready_a and_o be_v so_o at_o this_o present_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o plea_n in_o way_n of_o excuse_n or_o defence_n for_o he_o that_o be_v sue_v for_o any_o debt_n or_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n see_v brooks_n abr._n fol._n 258._o towage_n towagium_n fr._n tovaige_n be_v the_o tow_n or_o draw_v a_o ship_n or_o barge_n along_o the_o water_n by_o man_n or_o beast_n on_o land_n or_o by_o another_o ship_n or_o boat_n fasten_v to_o she_o also_o that_o money_n or_o other_o recompense_n which_o be_v give_v by_o bargeman_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n next_o a_o river_n where_o they_o thou_fw-mi a_o barge_n or_o other_o vessel_n the_o word_n may_v probable_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o saxon_a teon_n ducere_fw-la trahere_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la debeat_fw-la thowagium_fw-la navium_fw-la &_o batellorum_fw-la majorum_fw-la &_o minorum_fw-la in_o aqua_fw-la de_fw-fr tyne_n etc._n etc._n pla._n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la council_n parl._n 18_o edw._n 1._o in_o turre_n london_n traylbaston_n see_v justice_n of_o traylbaston_n and_o see_v the_o copy_n of_o several_a commission_n grant_v to_o they_o by_o edward_n the_o first_o in_o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la verbo_fw-la traylbaston_n the_o common_a people_n in_o those_o day_n call_v they_o traybaston_n quod_fw-la sonat_fw-la trahe_fw-la baculum_fw-la edward_n the_o first_o in_o his_o thirty_o second_o year_n say_v sir_n rich._n baker_n send_v out_o a_o new_a writ_n of_o inquisition_n call_v trailbaston_n against_o intruder_n on_o other_o man_n land_n who_o to_o oppress_v the_o right_a owner_n will_v make_v over_o their_o land_n to_o great_a man_n against_o batterer_n hire_v to_o beat_v man_n breaker_n of_o peace_n ravisher_n incendiary_n murderer_n fighter_n false_a assisor_n and_o other_o such_o malefactor_n which_o inquisition_n be_v so_o strict_o execute_v and_o such_o fine_n take_v that_o it_o bring_v in_o exceed_v much_o treasure_n to_o the_o king_n chron._n fol._n 111._o see_v plac._n parliamentaria_fw-la fol._n 211._o &_o 280._o and_o 4_o instit_n 186._o and_o in_o a_o parliament_n 1_o ric._n 2._o the_o commons_o of_o england_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o no_o commission_n of_o eyre_n or_o trail_v baston_n may_v be_v issue_v during_o the_o war_n or_o for_o twenty_o year_n to_o come_v rot._n parl._n 1_o ric._n 2._o traitor_n traditor_n proditor_n see_v treason_n traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o his_o person_n and_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o condemn_v by_o the_o stat._n 14_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o transcript_n anno_fw-la 34_o &_o 35_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 14._o be_v the_o copy_n of_o any_o original_a write_v again_o or_o exemplify_v as_o the_o transcript_n of_o a_o fine_a transcripto_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la factae_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la itinerantibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o certify_n of_o a_o recognizance_n into_o chancery_n take_v before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 152._o b._n transcripto_fw-la pedis_fw-la finis_fw-la levati_fw-la mittendo_fw-la in_o cancellariam_n be_v a_o writ_n for_o the_o certify_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o fine_a levy_v before_o justice_n in_o eyre_n etc._n etc._n into_o the_o chancery_n reg._n of_o writ_n fol._n 169._o and_o reg._n judic_n fol._n 14._o transgressione_n be_v a_o writ_n common_o call_v a_o writ_n or_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o which_o fitzherbert_n have_v two_o sort_n one_o vicountiel_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o be_v not_o returnable_a but_o to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o county_n the_o form_n whereof_o differ_v from_o the_o other_o because_o it_o have_v not_o these_o word_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n nat._n br._n fol._n 84._o g._n the_o other_o be_v term_v a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n or_o king_n bench._n nat._n